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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-couple-carrying-water-pitchers-by-kehar-singh-punjab-circa-19th-cent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/%27A_Couple_Carrying_Water_Pitchers%27%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Couple Carrying Water Pitchers&apos;, by Kehar Singh, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Couple Carrying Water Pitchers&apos;, by Kehar Singh, Punjab, circa 19th century. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-gateway-bhopal-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-translation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/%27A_Gateway%2C_Bhopal%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Gateway, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Gateway, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-man-with-a-huqqah-smoking-pipe-and-dancing-girl-or-the-amazons-of-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/%27A_Man_with_a_Huqqah_%28smoking_pipe%29_and_Dancing_Girl_or_The_Amazons_of_Ranjit_Singh%27_by_an_unknown_artist%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Man with a Huqqah (smoking pipe) and Dancing Girl or The Amazons of Ranjit Singh&apos; by an unknown artist, ca.1840–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Man with a Huqqah (smoking pipe) and Dancing Girl or The Amazons of Ranjit Singh&apos; by an unknown artist, ca.1840–50, Lahore Museum. In one of his interviews, Faqir Saif ul Din, curator/director of Faqir Khana Museum confirmed the identity of the dancing girl as one of the Amazon girls of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Dancer with sword accompanied by a musician performing before a man with a huqqāh, unknown artist, 1840-50. Source: Lahore Museum. Credit: Music in Colonial Punjab: Courtesans,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-perfumers-shop-bombay-by-edwin-lord-weeks-a-painting-of-guru-gobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/%27A_Perfumer%E2%80%99s_Shop%2C_Bombay%27_by_Edwin_Lord_Weeks%2C_a_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_retinue_can_be_seen_hanging_in_the_shop.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Perfumer’s Shop, Bombay&apos; by Edwin Lord Weeks, a painting of Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue can be seen hanging in the shop</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Perfumer’s Shop, Bombay&apos; by Edwin Lord Weeks (1849-1903), a painting of Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue can be seen hanging in the shop, check source link for details.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-railway-train-lithographed-sketch-by-hurnam-singh-circa-mid-19th-cen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/%27A_Railway_Train%27%2C_lithographed_sketch_by_Hurnam_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Railway Train&apos;, lithographed sketch by Hurnam Singh, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Railway Train&apos;, lithographed sketch by Hurnam Singh, circa mid-19th century. Private collection. Alternative description: Rail Gaddi. Drawing by &apos;Janaab Noor&apos;. Lithograph, early 20th century. Detailed description (taken from: ): &quot;I was not exactly looking for it — it just turned up in the sheaf of images I keep ferreting away somewhere in my folders — but it did two things, this sketch. It brought a quick smile to my lips, and, at the same time, introduced me to a Pun</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-reminiscence-of-ferozepore-a-caricature-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/%27A_Reminiscence_of_Ferozepore%27%2C_a_caricature_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Thomas_Black%2C_Calcutta%2C_1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Reminiscence of Ferozepore&apos;, a caricature of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Thomas Black, Calcutta, 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Reminiscence of Ferozepore&apos;, a caricature of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Thomas Black, Calcutta, 1838. Hand-coloured lithograph on paper, inscribed T. Black by figure&apos;s right ankle, title at bottom, inscribed in pencil below this Also Runjeet Singh a good likeness [in] fact!! 282 x 220 mm. Provenance: Dominic Winter Auctions, Printed Books, Maps &amp; Documents, Travel, Science &amp; Engineering, 7th October 2020, lot 99. Thomas Black (1806-61, fl. 1820-50) was a lithographer, co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-man-and-his-children-singapore-ca-1938-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/%27A_Sikh_man_and_his_children%27%2C_Singapore%2C_ca.1938%E2%80%9339.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A Sikh man and his children&apos;, Singapore, ca.1938–39</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A Sikh man and his children&apos;, Singapore, ca.1938–39. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-battle-scene-first-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the-joint-dogra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/%27A_battle_scene%27_%28first%29%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A battle scene&apos; (first), from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A battle scene&apos; (first), from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (1841–1842</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-battle-scene-second-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the-joint-dogr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/%27A_battle_scene%27_%28second%29%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A battle scene&apos; (second), from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A battle scene&apos; (second), from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (1841–184</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-view-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-the-principle-shrine-of-the-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/%27A_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_the_principle_shrine_of_the_Sikh_religion%27%2C_painting_by_Marianne_North%2C_circa_1878.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;A view of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, the principle shrine of the Sikh religion&apos;, painting by Marianne North, circa 1878</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;A view of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, the principle shrine of the Sikh religion&apos;, painting by Marianne North, circa 1878. Oil on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalis-at-the-holy-tank-umritsur-chromolithographic-plate-by-william-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/%27Akalis_at_the_Holy_Tank%2C_Umritsur%27%2C_chromolithographic_plate%2C_by_William_Simpson%2C_published_in_%27India_Ancient_and_Modern%27%2C_Day_%26_Son%2C_London%2C_1867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Akalis at the Holy Tank, Umritsur&apos;, chromolithographic plate, by William Simpson, published in &apos;India Ancient and Modern&apos;, Day &amp; Son, London, 1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Akalis [Akali-Nihangs] at the Holy Tank, Umritsur [Amritsar]&apos;, chromolithographic plate, by William Simpson, published in &apos;India Ancient and Modern&apos;, Day &amp; Son, London, 1867. Bonham&apos;s description for the auction: India Ancient and Modern: A Series of Illustrations of the Countries and People of India and Adjacent Territories , by William Simpson &amp; Sir John William Kaye, first edition in original wrappers, with 50 chromolithographic plates. Day &amp; Son, London,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akbar-at-a-village-well-by-hari-ram-garhwal-ca-1858-1906</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/%27Akbar_at_a_Village_Well%27%2C_by_Hari_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%931906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Akbar at a Village Well&apos;, by Hari Ram, Garhwal, ca.1858–1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Akbar [Mughal emperor] at a Village Well&apos;, by Hari Ram, Garhwal, ca.1858–1906. Kept in the collection of Mukandi Lal. Size: 11&quot; x 9&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-enthroned-prince-receives-a-turban-depicting-the-coronation-ceremon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/%27An_Enthroned_Prince_Receives_a_Turban%27%2C_depicting_the_coronation_ceremony_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_Mughal%2C_ca.1590.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;An Enthroned Prince Receives a Turban&apos;, depicting the coronation ceremony of Mughal emperor Akbar, Mughal, ca.1590</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;An Enthroned Prince Receives a Turban&apos;, depicting the coronation ceremony of Mughal emperor Akbar, Mughal, ca.1590 An Enthroned Prince Receives a Turban Mughal, 1590 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Image: 8.5 x 17.5 cm Folio: 18 x 30.2 cm Source: Akbar’s coronation took place in Kalanaur on 14 February 1556. The bearded figure may be Bairam Khan. The type of turban depicted is called a taj-i-izzati .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/arrival-of-humayun-in-the-city-of-lahore-illustrated-folio-from-the-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/%27Arrival_of_Humayun_in_the_City_of_Lahore%27%2C_illustrated_folio_from_the_%22third%22_Akbarnama_manuscript%2C_ca.1595%E2%80%931600.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Arrival of Humayun in the City of Lahore&apos;, illustrated folio from the &quot;third&quot; Akbarnama manuscript, ca.1595–1600</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Arrival of Humayun in the City of Lahore&apos;, illustrated folio from the &quot;third&quot; Akbarnama manuscript, ca.1595–1600. THE ARRIVAL OF HUMAYUN IN THE CITY OF LAHORE. India (Mughal), 1595-1600. By Makra with portraits by Mukund. Height: 32.6 cm Width: 19 cm Description from the source: Provenance: From a private collection that has been in England since the 1940&apos;s. Mounted on an album page most probably dating to the eighteenth century. Inscribed to the bottom of the red borde</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/assembly-of-sikhs-and-sansar-chand-of-kangra-attributed-to-purkhu-of-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/%27Assembly_of_Sikhs_and_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra%27%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Assembly of Sikhs and Sansar Chand of Kangra&apos;, attributed to Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/at-the-battle-of-moodkee-on-the-18th-of-december-1845-by-j-harris-afte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/%27At_the_Battle_of_Moodkee%2C_on_the_18th_of_December_1845%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_14_June_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;At the Battle of Moodkee, on the 18th of December 1845&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 14 June 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;At the Battle of Moodkee, on the 18th of December 1845&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 14 June 1848. Engraved by J Harris after Henry Martens after a sketch by G F White. Battle of Mudki. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-nanak-and-nirankara-formless-reality-waheguru-or-the-supreme-god</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/%27Baba_Nanak_and_Nirankara_%28formless_reality%2C_Waheguru%2C_or_the_Supreme_God%29%27%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Baba Nanak and Nirankara (formless reality, Waheguru, or the Supreme God)&apos;, Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Baba Nanak and Nirankara (formless reality, Waheguru, or the Supreme God)&apos;, Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript (folio 211 recto, Kapany Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/basantkor-and-her-mother-in-law-with-the-children-starting-to-visit-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/%27Basantkor_and_her_mother-in-law_with_the_children_starting_to_visit_Wiran.%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Basantkor and her mother-in-law with the children starting to visit Wiran.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Basantkor and her mother-in-law with the children starting to visit Wiran.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Basantkor and her mother-in-law with the children starting to visit Wiran.––Page 187. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process. This photograph was published in a Christian book titled ‘None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life’ (1889, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-moodkee-death-of-general-sale-depiction-of-the-death-of-gene</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/%27Battle_of_Moodkee_%26_Death_of_General_Sale%27%2C_depiction_of_the_death_of_General_Robert_Sale_during_the_Battle_of_Mudki_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Battle of Moodkee &amp; Death of General Sale&apos;, depiction of the death of General Robert Sale during the Battle of Mudki of the First Anglo-Sikh War</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Battle of Moodkee &amp; Death of General Sale&apos;, depiction of the death of General Robert Sale during the Battle of Mudki of the First Anglo-Sikh War. Battle of Moodkee &amp; Death of General Sale.An Authentic Sketch by an Officer Representing the Gallant Sale being led off the Field of Battle Mortally Wounded [...] Drawn on Stone by Richard Evan Sly. Printed by W.Kohler, 13 Rathbone Pl. Published by Blackwood and Page at the Office, 154 Strand 18 March 1846. Lithograph. Sheet 235 x 30</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bawa-lekh-ram-by-keher-singh-ca-1830-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/%27Bawa_Lekh_Ram%27_by_Keher_Singh%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bawa Lekh Ram&apos; by Keher Singh, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bawa Lekh Ram&apos; by Keher Singh, ca.1830–40, Karachi Museum. Description from an article titled &apos;Miniature Painters as Historiographers&apos; by Kanwal Khalid, via: Bawa Lakh Ram One museum that has never been associated to Keher Singh is the National Museum Karachi whereone of his signed painting, has been discovered. It is titled ‘Bawa Lakh Ram’. (Fig. 3) On the lower side of the painting, inscription says ‘Baqalam Banda Keher Singh Musawwir’ i.e. ‘From the Pen of Humble Keher Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-mardana-guru-nanak-sri-chand-bhai-bala-and-lakmi-chand-a-janamsak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/%27Bhai_Mardana%2C_Guru_Nanak%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_Bhai_Bala_and_Lakmi_Chand%27%2C_a_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_Manuscript%2C_early_nineteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bhai Mardana, Guru Nanak, Sri Chand, Bhai Bala and Lakmi Chand&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri Manuscript, early nineteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bhai Mardana, Guru Nanak, Sri Chand, Bhai Bala and Lakmi Chand&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri Manuscript, early nineteenth century (folio 1 recto, Kapany Collection). Description from: Baba Lahmi Chand: Akali Guru Nanak Devji with Bhai Mardana, Baba Sri Chand Maharaj, Bhai Bala and Baba Lakhmi Chand Ji Maharaj, Janam Sakhi painting, circa early 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhopal-city-from-fort-fatehgarh-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/%27Bhopal_City_from_Fort_Fatehgarh%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bhopal City from Fort Fatehgarh&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bhopal City from Fort Fatehgarh&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhopal-city-from-upper-lake-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/%27Bhopal_City_from_Upper_Lake%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bhopal City from Upper Lake&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bhopal City from Upper Lake&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhopal-city-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-translation-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/%27Bhopal_City%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bhopal City&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bhopal City&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhowlie-a-well-in-the-punjab-photograph-punjab-ca-1858-61</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/%27Bhowlie-_A_Well_in_the_Punjab%27%2C_photograph%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9361.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bhowlie- A Well in the Punjab&apos;, photograph, Punjab, ca.1858–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bhowlie- A Well in the Punjab&apos;, photograph, Punjab, ca.1858–61. One of the earliest photographs taken in the Punjabi countryside. This is a photograph of a baoli/bauli, a type of traditional well in Punjab. Title: [Bhowlie- A Well in the Punjab] Artist: Unknown Date: 1858–61 Medium: Albumen silver print Dimensions: Image: 13.7 x 19.7 cm (5 3/8 x 7 3/4 in.) Mount: 33 x 26 cm (13 x 10 1/4 in.) Classification: Photographs Credit Line: Gilman Collection, Purchase, Cynthia Hazen Polsky Gif</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bridge-on-the-sutlej-by-henry-yule-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/%27Bridge_on_the_Sutlej%27_by_Henry_Yule_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Bridge on the Sutlej&apos; by Henry Yule (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Bridge on the Sutlej&apos; by Henry Yule (1846). It depicts British troops crossing the Sutlej River during the First Anglo-Sikh War.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burmese-woman-by-john-mccosh-ca-1851-front-view</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/%27Burmese_Woman%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1851_%28front-view%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Burmese Woman&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1851 (front-view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Burmese Woman&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1851 (front-view). Salt print, 9 x 7 cm. National Army Museum, London. (uploader&apos;s note: source dating but more likely ca.1852)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burmese-woman-by-john-mccosh-ca-1851-side-view</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/%27Burmese_Woman%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1851_%28side-view%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Burmese Woman&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1851 (side-view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Burmese Woman&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1851 (side-view). Salt print, 9 x 7 cm. National Army Museum, London. (uploader&apos;s note: source dating but more likely ca.1852)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/camel-fight-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-masterp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/%27Camel_Fight%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Camel Fight&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Camel Fight&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 20 CAMEL FIGHT LIFE is struggle - be it in men or animals. Some time or the other, occasions do come in the day-to-day working of every creature, when he finds himself faced with some problem or the other, and it is then time for him to rise to the occasion and handle the situation with courage and fortitude. The picture shows two ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/captain-jones-madras-by-john-mccosh-ca-1840s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/%27Captain_Jones%2C_Madras%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1840%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Captain Jones, Madras&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Captain Jones, Madras&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s. Salt print, 9 x 7 cm. National Army Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-h-m-14th-light-dragoons-at-the-battle-of-ramnuggar-nov-22nd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/%27Charge_of_H.M._14th_Light_Dragoons_at_the_Battle_of_Ramnuggar._Nov._22nd%2C_1848%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_25_January_1851.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Charge of H.M. 14th Light Dragoons at the Battle of Ramnuggar. Nov. 22nd, 1848&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 25 January 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Charge of H.M. 14th Light Dragoons at the Battle of Ramnuggar. Nov. 22nd, 1848&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 25 January 1851. Battle of Ramnagar. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mount: 25.9 x 30.9 in (66 x 78.5 cm) b) Eng</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-the-3rd-kings-own-lt-dragoons-at-the-battle-of-chillienwalla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/%27Charge_of_the_3rd_King%27s_Own_Lt._Dragoons_at_the_Battle_of_Chillienwallah%2C_Jan._13th._1849%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_18_December_1849.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Charge of the 3rd King&apos;s Own Lt. Dragoons at the Battle of Chillienwallah, Jan. 13th. 1849&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 18 December 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Charge of the 3rd King&apos;s Own Lt. Dragoons at the Battle of Chillienwallah, Jan. 13th. 1849&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 18 December 1849. Battle of Chillianwala. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mount: 25.9 x 30.9 in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/courtier-raja-anup-rai-intercepting-a-lion-attack-with-mughal-emperor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/%27Courtier_Raja_Anup_Rai_Intercepting_a_Lion_Attack%2C_with_Mughal_Emperor_Jahangir_and_Prince_Khurram%27%2C_by_Abu%E2%80%99l_Hasan%2C_ca.1611%E2%80%931630.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Courtier Raja Anup Rai Intercepting a Lion Attack, with Mughal Emperor Jahangir and Prince Khurram&apos;, by Abu’l Hasan, ca.1611–1630</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Courtier Raja Anup Rai Intercepting a Lion Attack, with Mughal Emperor Jahangir and Prince Khurram&apos;, by Abu’l Hasan, ca.1611–1630. Verso. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , Description of the artwork from Harvard Museum: 1999.301: Courtier Raja Anup Rai Intercepting a Lion Attack, with Mughal Emperor Jahangir and Prince Khurram, drawing (verso); Calligraphy (recto) Albums Identification and Creation Object Number 1999.301 People Attributed to Abu’l Hasan, Indian Title Cour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dancing-girl-with-musicians-lahore-ca-1890s-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/%27Dancing_Girl_with_Musicians%27%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1890%27s_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Dancing Girl with Musicians&apos;, Lahore, ca.1890&apos;s (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Dancing Girl with Musicians&apos;, Lahore, ca.1890&apos;s (detail). Source: Royal Asiatic Society Library. Credit: Music in Colonial Punjab: Courtesans, Bards and Connoisseurs, 1800-1947, Radha Kapuria, Oxford University Press. FIGURE 2.10 &apos;Dancing girl&apos; with musicians, Fanshawe Album, anonymous Punjabi artist c.1890, Lahore. The Royal Asiatic Society Library of Great Britain and Ireland (Head Cat. No. 059.071 P.154).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dancing-girl-with-musicians-lahore-ca-1890s-full</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/%27Dancing_Girl_with_Musicians%27%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1890%27s_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Dancing Girl with Musicians&apos;, Lahore, ca.1890&apos;s (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Dancing Girl with Musicians&apos;, Lahore, ca.1890&apos;s (full). Source: Royal Asiatic Society Library. Credit: Music in Colonial Punjab: Courtesans, Bards and Connoisseurs, 1800-1947, Radha Kapuria, Oxford University Press.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dancing-villagers-attributed-to-seu-of-guler-ca-1730</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/%27Dancing_Villagers%27%2C_attributed_to_Seu_of_Guler%2C_ca.1730.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Dancing Villagers&apos;, attributed to Seu of Guler, ca.1730</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Dancing Villagers&apos;, attributed to Seu of Guler, ca.1730. Dancing Villagers. Attributed to Pandit Seu (India, Himachal Pradesh, Guler, circa 1680-1740). India, Himachal Pradesh, Guler, circa 1730. Drawings; watercolors. Opaque watercolor on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/der-sikh-staat-german-atlas-map-of-the-punjab-by-carl-flemming-heinric</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/%27Der_Sikh-Staat%27%2C_German_atlas_map_of_the_Punjab%2C_by_Carl_Flemming%2C_Heinrich_Berghaus%2C_Karl_Sohr%2C_1855.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Der Sikh-Staat&apos;, German atlas map of the Punjab, by Carl Flemming, Heinrich Berghaus, Karl Sohr, 1855</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Der Sikh-Staat&apos;, German atlas map of the Punjab [Sikh Empire and the cis-Sutlej states], by Carl Flemming, Heinrich Berghaus, Karl Sohr, 1855. The Sikh Empire had been annexed fully by 1849, before this map was published. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Flemming, Carl Attributed Author: Berghaus, Heinrich Attributed Author: Sohr, Karl Date: 1855 Short Title: Der Sikh-Staat. Publisher: C. Flemming Publisher Location: Glogau and Leipzig Type: Atlas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/destruction-of-the-bridge-of-boats-across-the-sutlej-in-1846-during-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/%27Destruction_of_the_Bridge_of_Boats_Across_the_Sutlej%27_%28in_1846_during_the_Battle_of_Sobraon_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_war%29%2C_by_the_Illustrated_London_News%2C.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Destruction of the Bridge of Boats Across the Sutlej&apos; (in 1846 during the Battle of Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh war), by the Illustrated London News,</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Destruction of the Bridge of Boats Across the Sutlej&apos; [in 1846] &apos;Destruction of the Bridge of Boats Across the Sutlej&apos; (in 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh war), by the Illustrated London News. The collapse of the pontoon bridge over the River Sutlej, at the Battle of Sobraon, 10th February 1846, during the First Anglo-Sikh War. English: &apos;Destruction of the bridge of boats across the Sutlej [in 1846]&apos; (provenance unknown)* . 1846. Illustrated London News 78 Boatbri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dr-brydon-only-survivor-of-cabul-army-by-john-mccosh-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/%27Dr_Brydon_only_survivor_of_Cabul_Army%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Dr Brydon only survivor of Cabul Army&apos;, by John McCosh, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Dr Brydon [William Brydon] only survivor of Cabul Army&apos;, by John McCosh, 1850. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1850 (c). NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-168 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Brydon (1811-1873) was famous for being one of the few survivors of the 4,500 British and Indian troops and 12,000 camp followers who took part in the retreat from Kabul to Jellalabad in January 1842. At the time he </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dulhan-saheba-wife-of-hakim-shahzab-maseh-madame-bourron-portrait-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/%27Dulhan_Saheba%2C_wife_of_Hakim_Shahzab_Maseh%2C_Madame_Bourron%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Dulhan Saheba, wife of Hakim Shahzab Maseh, Madame Bourron&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Dulhan Saheba, wife of Hakim Shahzab Maseh, Madame Bourron&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elopement-punjab-hills-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/%27Elopement%27%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Elopement&apos;, Punjab Hills, ca</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Elopement&apos;, Punjab Hills, ca.1840. Image: Royal Collection Trust.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fatima-bibi-and-her-mother-and-child-published-in-none-of-self-and-all</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/%27Fatima_Bibi_and_her_mother_and_child.%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Fatima Bibi and her mother and child.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Fatima Bibi and her mother and child.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Fatima Bibi and her mother and child.––Page 119. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fight-of-drunken-monkeys-and-bears-by-seu-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/%27Fight_of_Drunken_Monkeys_and_Bears%27%2C_by_Seu%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Fight of Drunken Monkeys and Bears&apos;, by Seu, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Fight of Drunken Monkeys and Bears&apos;, by Seu, ca.1720. Description from &quot;Guy, John; Britschgi, Jorrit (2011). Wonder of the Age: Master Painters of India, 1100-1900. Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 147.&quot; figure 19. Drunken monkeys and bear fighting in the Madhuvana Grove: folio from a Ramayana series, attributed to Pandit Seu, ca. 1720. Guler, Himachal Pradesh; page: 8 7 /16 x 12 in. (21.5 x 30.5 cm), painting: 6 7/8 x 10 1 /4 in. (17.5 x 26 cm). Museum Rietberg, Zurich (RVI 8</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fighting-and-taking-policy-decisions-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/%27Fighting_and_taking_policy_decisions%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Fighting and taking policy decisions&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Fighting and taking policy decisions&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Ti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-tree-of-the-families-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-and-the-san</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/%27Genealogical_Tree_of_the_Families_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_the_Sandhanwalias%27_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Genealogical Tree of the Families of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the Sandhanwalias&apos; from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Genealogical Tree of the Families of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and the Sandhanwalias&apos; from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/goalpara-1837-lithograph-by-john-mccosh-from-topography-of-assam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/%27Goalpara%27_%281837%29%2C_lithograph%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_from_%27Topography_of_Assam%27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Goalpara&apos; (1837), lithograph, by John McCosh, from &apos;Topography of Assam&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Goalpara&apos; (1837), lithograph, by John McCosh, 12 x 19 cm, from &apos;Topography of Assam&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/great-pagoda-prome-very-ancient-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/%27Great_Pagoda_Prome_%28very_ancient%29%27%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Great Pagoda Prome (very ancient)&apos;, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Great Pagoda Prome (very ancient)&apos;, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Front and back of mounted photograph (no. 85330). © Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/great-sikh-gun-taken-at-ferozshah-on-the-night-of-december-21-1845-pho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/%27Great_Sikh_Gun_taken_at_Ferozshah_on_the_Night_of_December_21%2C_1845%27%2C_photograph_taken_by_John_Constantine_Stanley%2C_Government_House%2C_Calcutta%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9361.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845&apos;, photograph taken by John Constantine Stanley, Government House, Calcutta, ca.1858–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845&apos;, photograph taken by John Constantine Stanley, Government House, Calcutta, ca.1858–61. The heavy cannon was carried from Punjab to Calcutta. It was captured during the Battle of Ferozeshah during the First Anglo-Sikh War. Images and info available at: ; Artwork Details Title: [Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845, Government House, Calcutta] Artist: John Constantine Stanley (British, 18</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gruppe-von-siekhs-group-of-sikhs-in-the-english-camp-near-kaffur-as-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/%27Gruppe_von_Siekhs%27_%28Group_of_Sikhs%29_in_the_English_camp%2C_near_Kaffur_as_representative_of_the_Lahore_Durbar_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia%2C_ca.1853.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia, ca.1853</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince W</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gruppe-von-siekhs-group-of-sikhs-in-the-english-camp-near-kaffur-as-re-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/%27Gruppe_von_Siekhs%27_%28Group_of_Sikhs%29_in_the_English_camp%2C_near_Kaffur_as_representative_of_the_Lahore_Durbar_%28unpainted%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia%2C_ca.1853.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar (unpainted). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia, ca.1853</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar (unpainted). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gruppe-von-siekhs-group-of-sikhs-in-the-english-camp-near-kaffur-as-re-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/%27Gruppe_von_Siekhs%27_%28Group_of_Sikhs%29_in_the_English_camp%2C_near_Kaffur_as_representative_of_the_Lahore_Durbar._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia%2C_ca.1853.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia, ca.1853</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Gruppe von Siekhs&apos; (Group of Sikhs) in the English camp, near Kaffur as representative of the Lahore Durbar. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince W</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guinea-gold-cigarette-advertisement-featuring-a-sikh-and-gurkha-soldie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/%27Guinea-Gold%27_cigarette_advertisement_featuring_a_Sikh_and_Gurkha_soldier_during_the_Boxer_Rebellion_of_China%2C_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guinea-Gold&apos; cigarette advertisement featuring a Sikh and Gurkha soldier during the Boxer Rebellion of China, 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guinea-Gold&apos; cigarette advertisement featuring a Sikh and Gurkha soldier during the Boxer Rebellion of China, 25th of August, 1900. This advertisement is inaccurate as Sikhs abhor the smoking of tobacco as it is a grave sin in the religion.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-artist-of-guler-kangra-schools-early-ni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/%27Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_Horseback%27%2C_artist_of_Guler-Kangra_schools%2C_early_nineteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Gobind Singh on Horseback&apos;, artist of Guler-Kangra schools, early nineteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Gobind Singh on Horseback&apos;, artist of Guler-Kangra schools, early nineteenth century, 23.5 x 32.6 cm (Collection of Gursharan and Elvira Sidhu).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-rai-bular-a-janamsakhi-painting-from-a-kashmiri-manuscr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/%27Guru_Nanak_and_Rai_Bular%27%2C_a_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Nanak and Rai Bular&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Nanak and Rai Bular&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript (folio 12 verso, Kapany Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-sorceresses-a-janamsakhi-painting-from-a-kashmiri-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/%27Guru_Nanak_and_the_Sorceresses%27%2C_a_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Nanak and the Sorceresses&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Nanak and the Sorceresses&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript (folio 109 recto).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-his-feet-towards-mecca-janamsakhi-painting-from-a-kash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/%27Guru_Nanak_with_his_feet_towards_Mecca%27%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Nanak with his feet towards Mecca&apos;, Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Nanak with his feet towards Mecca&apos;, Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript (folio 166 recto, Kapany Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-prakash-painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-and-their-followers-from-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/%27Guru_Prakash%27%2C_painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_and_their_followers_from_Gurdwara_Ramsar_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Prakash&apos;, painting of all the Sikh gurus and their followers from Gurdwara Ramsar by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Prakash&apos;, painting of all the Sikh gurus and their followers from Gurdwara Ramsar by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century (detail). Full painting: &apos;Guru Prakash&apos;, painting of all the Sikh gurus and their followers from Gurdwara Ramsar by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century. This large size painting can be seen in Gurdwara Ramsar and is the work of Bishan Singh, Principal of Amritsar School of Arts. The figures of the ten Gurus and their followers are cleverly arranged in this </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-prakash-painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-and-their-followers-from-g-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/%27Guru_Prakash%27%2C_painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_and_their_followers_from_Gurdwara_Ramsar_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Guru Prakash&apos;, painting of all the Sikh gurus and their followers from Gurdwara Ramsar by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Guru Prakash&apos;, painting of all the Sikh gurus and their followers from Gurdwara Ramsar by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century. This large size painting can be seen in Gurdwara Ramsar and is the work of Bishan Singh, Principal of Amritsar School of Arts. The figures of the ten Gurus and their followers are cleverly arranged in this composition. The painting is kept at Gurdwara Ramsar, meaning it is hung-there, not that it formerly existed as a wall-mural there. It is an individual piece, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gutka-manuscript-of-rani-jindan-text-is-overlaid-on-a-black-coloured-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/%27Gutka%27_manuscript_of_Rani_Jindan%2C_text_is_overlaid_on_a_black-coloured_background_with_gold-coloured%2C_horizontal_lines_and_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Gutka&apos; manuscript of Rani Jindan, text is overlaid on a black-coloured background with gold-coloured, horizontal lines and motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Gutka&apos; manuscript of Rani Jindan, text is overlaid on a black-coloured background with gold-coloured, horizontal lines and motifs. (Note: &apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi , which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete-corpus])</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/haryanvi-written-in-langdi-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/%27Haryanvi%27_written_in_Langdi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Haryanvi&apos; written in Langdi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>The word &apos;Haryanvi&apos; written in Langdi script. Langdi script, also known as &apos;Langdi Hindi&apos;, is possibly a variant or derivative of Mahajani script. It was traditionally employed by bookkeepers in the Haryana region to write local languages.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imaginary-meeting-of-guru-nanak-mardana-sahab-and-other-sikh-gurus-ear</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/%27Imaginary_Meeting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana_Sahab%2C_and_Other_Sikh_Gurus%27%2C_earliest_known_painting_depicting_all_ten_Sikh_gurus_together_with_golden_nastaliq_identifying_inscriptions%2C_probably_from_Hyderabad%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Imaginary Meeting of Guru Nanak, Mardana Sahab, and Other Sikh Gurus&apos;, earliest known painting depicting all ten Sikh gurus together with golden nastaliq identifying inscriptions, probably from Hyderabad, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Imaginary Meeting of Guru Nanak, Mardana Sahab, and Other Sikh Gurus&apos;, earliest known painting depicting all ten Sikh gurus together, with golden nastaliq identifying inscriptions, probably from Hyderabad, ca.1780. Imaginary Meeting of Guru Nanak, Mardana Sahab, and Other Sikh Gurus. The ten Sikh Gurus, representing the guru-lineage of Baba Priyatam Das Udasi (alt. spelt as Baba Pritam Das Udasi), 1780. It is the earliest known painting showing all ten Sikh Gurus together. India, Andh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kalu-bedi-leaves-to-attend-the-marriage-of-nanak-janamsakhi-mural-pain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/%27Kalu_Bedi_leaves_to_attend_the_marriage_of_Nanak%27%2C_Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Kalu Bedi leaves to attend the marriage of Nanak&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Kalu Bedi [father of Nanak, alt. known as &apos;Mehta Kalu&apos; or &apos;Kalyan Das Chand Bedi&apos;] leaves to attend the marriage of Nanak&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Published in &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&apos; (2003) by B. P. Kamboj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khas-patra-important-page-authored-by-guru-gobind-singh-from-the-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/%27Khas_Patra%27_%28important_page%29_authored_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_the_%27Bhai_Mani_Singh_Bir%27_%28manuscript%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Khas Patra&apos; (important page) authored by Guru Gobind Singh from the &apos;Bhai Mani Singh Bir&apos; (manuscript)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Khas Patra&apos; (important page) authored by Guru Gobind Singh from the &apos;Bhai Mani Singh Bir&apos;. The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term to refer to a manuscript or codex. The page on the left contains a handwritten portion of &apos;Krishnavtar&apos; by Guru Gobind Singh. There are 8 hand written pages (also known as &apos;Khas Patre&apos;) contained within the Bhai Mani Singh bir. The Bhai Mani Singh bir contains both the texts of the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth in one </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khas-patra-important-page-containing-a-correction-authored-by-guru-gob</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/%27Khas_Patra%27_%28important_page%29_containing_a_correction_authored_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_the_%27Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir%27_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Khas Patra&apos; (important page) containing a correction authored by Guru Gobind Singh from the &apos;Anandpuri Hazuri bir&apos; (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Khas Patra&apos; (important page) authored by Guru Gobind Singh from the &apos;Anandpuri Hazuri bir&apos; (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. It contains a correction in Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s own handwriting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/%27Khazan_Singh%27_by_Rudolf_Swoboda%2C_ca.1886%E2%80%9388.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Khazan Singh &lt;span class=&quot;mw-valign-text-top&quot; typeof=&quot;mw:File/Frameless&quot;&gt;&</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/king-ahmad-shah-of-baltistan-being-produced-before-wazir-zorawar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/%27King_Ahmad_Shah_of_Baltistan_being_produced_before_Wazir_Zorawar_Singh%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;King Ahmad Shah of Baltistan being produced before Wazir Zorawar Singh&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;King Ahmad Shah of Baltistan being produced before Wazir Zorawar Singh&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kunwar-prince-ajit-singh-of-patiala-and-his-courtiers-delhi-india-1817</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/%27Kunwar_%28prince%29_Ajit_Singh_of_Patiala_and_his_Courtiers%27%2C_Delhi%2C_India%2C_1817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Kunwar (prince) Ajit Singh of Patiala and his Courtiers&apos;, Delhi, India, 1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Kunwar [prince] Ajit Singh of Patiala [Patiala State] and his Courtiers&apos;, Delhi, India, 1817, from the Fraser Album. Watercolour and bodycolour on paper, 22.6 x 30.8 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ladies-escorted-in-a-horse-drawn-carriage-by-bishan-singh-ca-1860s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/%27Ladies_Escorted_in_a_Horse-Drawn_Carriage%27%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Ladies Escorted in a Horse-Drawn Carriage&apos;, by Bishan Singh, ca.1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Ladies Escorted in a Horse-Drawn Carriage&apos;, by Bishan Singh (1836–ca.1900) (attributed), Amritsar, ca.1860&apos;s. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018. Source URL(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-of-thanks-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/%27Letter_of_Thanks%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Letter of Thanks&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Letter of Thanks&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 21: LETTER OF THANKS A reproduction of the thanksgiving letter, sent by the late Bhai Gian Singh to Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee, when they conferred on him the rare grant of a Siropa in the year 1949, in recognition of his meritorious services in Art at the Golden Temple, Amritsar. This letter is hung in the Teja Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lieutenant-stewart-by-john-mccosh-ca-1843</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/%27Lieutenant_Stewart%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1843.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Lieutenant Stewart&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Lieutenant Stewart&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1843. Salt print, 9 x 7 cm. National Army Museum, London. Lt. Stewart was &quot;massacred&quot; during the Gwalior campaign. &apos;Lt. Stewart&apos; possibly was killed-in-action at Gwalior within a matter of weeks of having his features recorded in this photograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lovers-and-beloveds-a-composite-of-scenes-from-persian-urdu-and-sanskr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/%27Lovers_and_beloveds%2C_A_composite_of_scenes_from_Persian%2C_Urdu%2C_and_Sanskrit_literature%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca_1735.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Lovers and beloveds, A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca 1735</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Source for some of the identifications (aside from the translations of the inscriptions provided by the museum): Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature c. 1735 Chitarman II (Indian, c. 1680–с. 1750) Gum tempera and gold on paper Painting: 41.2 x 29.6 cm (16 1/4 x 11 5/8 in.) Gift in honor of Madeline Neves Clapp; Gi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-and-attendants-by-helen-catherine-douglas-macken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/%27Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_and_Attendants%27%2C_by_Helen_Catherine_Douglas_Mackenzie%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_30_November_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Maharaja Duleep Singh and Attendants&apos;, by Helen Catherine Douglas Mackenzie, Lahore, Punjab, 30 November 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Maharaja Duleep Singh and Attendants&apos;, by Helen Catherine Douglas Mackenzie (ca.1819–ca.1910), Lahore, Punjab, 30 November 1849. Acquired from the artist by Lord Dalhousie. Amongst the earliest European works of art of Maharaja Duleep Singh and quite possibly the last painted portrait that shows him as a maharaja in the land of his birth. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SO</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sansar-chand-of-kangra-enjoys-paintings-with-his-courtiers-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/%27Maharaja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_Enjoys_Paintings_with_His_Courtiers%27_by_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1785%E2%80%9390.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90. The painting is alt. dated later to ca.1800–15. A hookah pipe can be seen. Detail description by the Metropolitan Museum of Art: At the lower left is a figure intended to represent a painter, holding a fabric cover used to protect pictures. Whether or not this is Purkhu is an open question. Artwork Details Title: Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers Arti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-on-horseback-by-keher-singh-ca-1842-46</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/%27Maharaja_Sher_Singh_on_Horseback%27_by_Keher_Singh%2C_ca.1842%E2%80%9346.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Maharaja Sher Singh on Horseback&apos; by Keher Singh, ca.1842–46</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Maharaja Sher Singh on Horseback&apos; by Keher Singh, ca.1842–46, Faqir Khana Museum, Lahore. Description from an article titled &apos;Miniature Painters as Historiographers&apos; by Kanwal Khalid, via: This is the completed version of the painting that could be seen in ‘Darbar Sher Sing’ (Fig. 2) that shows a majestic and powerful horse with a rider on its back. The Maharaja is wearing a helmet, embellished with jewels and a plume, holding a spear in his hand that is going diagonally acr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/major-general-sir-r-h-sale-g-c-b-mortally-wounded-at-the-battle-of-moo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/%27Major_General_Sir_R._H._Sale%2C_G.C.B.%2C_mortally_wounded_at_the_battle_of_Moodkee%2C_Dec._18%2C_1845%27%2C_drawn_by_J._Gilbert%2C_engraved_by_J._Rogers%2C_Battle_of_Mudki%2C_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Major General Sir R. H. Sale, G.C.B., mortally wounded at the battle of Moodkee, Dec. 18, 1845&apos;, drawn by J. Gilbert, engraved by J. Rogers, Battle of Mudki, 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Major General Sir R. H. Sale, G.C.B., mortally wounded at the battle of Moodkee, Dec. 18, 1845&apos;, drawn by J. Gilbert, engraved by J. Rogers, Battle of Mudki of the First Anglo-Sikh War, 1845.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-of-the-punjab-and-the-sikh-province-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/%27Map_of_the_Trans_Indus_Frontier_of_the_Punjab%3B_and_the_Sikh_province_of_Mooltan%27%2C_covering_the_Multan_province_in_1848%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Map of the Trans Indus Frontier of the Punjab; and the Sikh province of Mooltan&apos;, covering the Multan province in 1848–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title: Map of the Trans Indus Frontier of the Punjab; and the Sikh province of Mooltan. To illustrate &quot;A year on the Punjab Frontier in 1848-9.&quot; by Major Herbert B. Edwardes C.B Copied from Arrowsmith&apos;s engraved map in Calcutta on June 26th, 1851. This map outlines the Sikh Empire&apos;s province (suba) of Multan. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286568 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F11-3 F.11/3. PUNJAB - Map of the Trans-Indus frontier of the Punjab and the Sikh Provi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/memories-of-homeland-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitraval</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/%27Memories_of_Homeland%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Memories of Homeland&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Memories of Homeland&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). The burjs of the Ramgarhia Bunga and the tower of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai can be seen in the background, meaning the scene is in Amritsar. Plate 11 MEMORIES OF HOMELAND KASHMIRI labourers, known as Hatos, leave their homes in winter, and almost flood the markets in the Punjab for earning their livelihood. They are a very industriou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/millside-sikhs-attend-opening-of-temple-newspaper-article-from-the-dai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/%27Millside_Sikhs_Attend_Opening_of_Temple%27_-_newspaper_article_from_The_Daily_News_covering_the_opening_of_a_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver_at_2nd_Avenue%2C_20_January_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Millside Sikhs Attend Opening of Temple&apos; - newspaper article from The Daily News covering the opening of a Sikh temple in Vancouver at 2nd Avenue, 20 January 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Millside Sikhs Attend Opening of Temple&apos; - newspaper article from The Daily News covering the opening of a Sikh temple in Vancouver at 2nd Avenue, 20 January 1908. This news article covers the opening ceremony of the Khalsa Diwan Society Gurdwara in Vancouver B.C. (1908-01-20). Granthi Balwant Singh is mentioned in the article. In 1908, the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) purchased and built the first Sikh gurdwara at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia (B.C.) in Canada</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miss-kitten-cloette-cape-by-john-mccosh-ca-1840s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/%27Miss_Kitten_Cloette_Cape%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1840%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Miss Kitten Cloette Cape&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Miss Kitten Cloette Cape&apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s. Salt print, 9 x 7 cm, National Army Museum, London. Further description (taken from: ): It is ‘types’, not ‘individuals’, which emerge in these photographs of Indians in colonial photography, and in the History of Railway Thieves — not surprising, when we consider than the Indian exists only as a member of a collectivity. This point cannot be emphasized enough; and we see this binarism developed in a variety of colonial texts </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mooselmann-or-mussulman-sipahee-mahommedan-sepy-probably-from-original</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/%27Mooselmann%2C_or%2C_Mussulman_Sipahee_%28Mahommedan_Sepy%29%27%2C_probably_from_original_drawings_by_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_pub._in_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_by_Honigberger%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Mooselmann, or, Mussulman Sipahee (Mahommedan Sepy)&apos;, probably from original drawings by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, pub. in &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; by Honigberger, ca.1829–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Mooselmann, or, Mussulman Sipahee (Mahommedan Sepoy)&apos; [Muslim sipahi/sepoy], probably from original drawings by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, published in &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East: Adventures, Discoveries, Etc., Relating to the Punjab and Cashmere&apos; by Johann Martin Honigberger, ca.1829–49. Plate VI. (detail) [227] Punjab State Archives. Acc. no. 279.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/musicians-and-dancing-girls-perform-before-sher-singh-by-bishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/%27Musicians_and_Dancing_Girls_Perform_Before_Sher_Singh%27%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1874.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Musicians and Dancing Girls Perform Before Sher Singh&apos;, by Bishan Singh, ca.1874</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Musicians and Dancing Girls Perform Before Sher Singh&apos;, by Bishan Singh, ca.1874. SKU: 4631 Creator: Bishan Singh Location: Private Collection William Dalrymple states the following about the painting: The Dancing Girls of Sher Singh , Lahore, ca.1842. From the collection of Sadruddin Aga Khan. Images of this artwork also appears at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-goes-to-school-janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/%27Nanak_goes_to_school%27%2C_Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nanak goes to school&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nanak goes to school&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Published in &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&apos; (2003) by B. P. Kamboj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-in-the-mosque-with-the-nawab-janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/%27Nanak_in_the_mosque_with_the_Nawab%27%2C_Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nanak in the mosque with the Nawab&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nanak in the mosque [maseet] with the Nawab&apos; [possibly Nawab Daulat Khan Lodhi? Alt. spelt as &apos;Lodi&apos;], Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Published in &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&apos; (2003) by B. P. Kamboj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-meets-the-temptresses-in-kamrup-desa-janamsakhi-mural-painting-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/%27Nanak_meets_the_temptresses_in_Kamrup_Desa%27%2C_Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nanak meets the temptresses in Kamrup Desa&apos;, Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nanak meets the temptresses in Kamrup Desa&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Kamrupa&apos; or &apos;Kamarupa&apos;], Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Published in &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&apos; (2003) by B. P. Kamboj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-ghaus-mahommed-khan-father-of-qudsia-begum-painting-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/%27Nawab_Ghaus_Mahommed_Khan%2C_Father_of_Qudsia_Begum%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nawab Ghaus Mahommed Khan, Father of Qudsia Begum&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nawab Ghaus Mahommed Khan, Father of Qudsia Begum&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis). Further images/info: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-jahangir-mahommed-khan-husband-of-sikandar-begum-painting-publis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/%27Nawab_Jahangir_Mahommed_Khan%2C_Husband_of_Sikandar_Begum%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nawab Jahangir Mahommed Khan, Husband of Sikandar Begum&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nawab Jahangir Mahommed Khan, Husband of Sikandar Begum&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis). Further images/info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-nazar-mahommed-khan-portrait-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-tra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/%27Nawab_Nazar_Mahommed_Khan%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Nawab Nazar Mahommed Khan&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Nawab Nazar Mahommed Khan&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/night-bivouac-of-the-british-army-at-ferozeshah-on-21st-dec-1845-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/%27Night_Bivouac_of_the_British_Army_at_Ferozeshah_on_21st_Dec_1845%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_1_December_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Night Bivouac of the British Army at Ferozeshah on 21st Dec 1845&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 1 December 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Night Bivouac of the British Army at Ferozeshah on 21st Dec 1845&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 1 December 1848. Engraved by W H Harris after H Martens after a sketch by G F White. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mount: 25</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/normal-class-of-mazhabi-sikh-women-amritsar-lithograph-based-upon-a-ph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/%27Normal_Class_of_Mazhabi_Sikh_Women%2C_Amritsar.%27%2C_lithograph_based_upon_a_photograph%2C_1889.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Normal Class of Mazhabi Sikh Women, Amritsar.&apos;, lithograph based upon a photograph, 1889</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Normal Class of Mazhabi Sikh Women, Amritsar.&apos;, lithograph based upon a photograph, 1889. The women are adorned with sisphuls on their head, which were sehra -like and similar to sagiphul [alt. spelt as &apos;saggi phull&apos;]. Saggi is attached to the sisphul towards the centre of the head. Original photograph this lithograph is based on: Further images/info: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/north-china-herald-newspaper-snippet-about-the-opening-ceremony-of-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/%27North_China_Herald%27_newspaper_snippet_about_the_opening_ceremony_of_Gurdwara_Shanghai_on_Tung_Pao-hsing_Road_in_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_1908.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;North China Herald&apos; newspaper snippet about the opening ceremony of Gurdwara Shanghai on Tung Pao-hsing Road in Shanghai, China, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;North China Herald&apos; newspaper snippet about the opening ceremony of Gurdwara Shanghai on Tung Pao-hsing Road in Shanghai, China, 1908.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/partap-singh-and-fath-masih-in-the-garden-published-in-none-of-self-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/%27Partap_Singh_and_Fath_Masih_in_the_garden%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Partap Singh and Fath Masih in the garden&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Partap Singh and Fath Masih in the garden&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Partap Singh and Fath Masih in the garden.––Page 154. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process. Partap Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Pratap&apos;] was the son of Bikrama Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Bikram&apos;]. He was born a Sikh but converted to Christianity.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/partap-singh-and-fath-masih-reading-and-talking-together-in-the-house</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/%27Partap_Singh_and_Fath_Masih_reading_and_talking_together_in_the_house.%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Partap Singh and Fath Masih reading and talking together in the house.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Partap Singh and Fath Masih reading and talking together in the house.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Partap Singh and Fath Masih reading and talking together in the house.––Page 168. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process. Partap Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Pratap&apos;] was the son of Bikrama Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Bikram&apos;]. He was born a Sikh b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/patients-waiting-for-the-doctor-miss-sahiba-published-in-none-of-self</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/%27Patients_waiting_for_the_doctor%2C_Miss_Sahiba.%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Patients waiting for the doctor, Miss Sahiba.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Patients waiting for the doctor, Miss Sahiba.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Patients waiting for the doctor, Miss Sahiba.––Page 136. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pind-dehra-sahibji-dedicated-to-banda-singh-bahadur-in-september-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/%27Pind_Dehra_Sahibji%27%2C_dedicated_to_Banda_Singh_Bahadur%2C_in_September_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Pind Dehra Sahibji&apos;, dedicated to Banda Singh Bahadur, in September 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Pind Dehra Sahibji&apos; dedicated to Banda Singh Bahadur. Photograph taken in September 1932 in Jammu. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-seated-man-sikh-school-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/%27Portrait_of_a_Seated_Man%27%2C_Sikh_School%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Portrait of a Seated Man&apos;, Sikh School, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Portrait of a Seated Man&apos;, Sikh School, ca.1830–50. Ink on paper. Overall: 18.4 x 14.6 cm (7 1/4 x 5 3/4 in.). Edward L. Whittemore Fund 1968.43.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/qudsia-begum-portrait-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-translation-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/%27Qudsia_Begum%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Qudsia Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Qudsia Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-heera-singh-hira-singh-from-portraits-of-the-princes-and-people-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/%27Raja_Heera_Singh_%28Hira_Singh%29%27%2C_from_%27Portraits_of_the_Princes_and_People_of_India%27%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_ca.1844.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Raja Heera Singh (Hira Singh)&apos;, from &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos;, by Emily Eden, ca.1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Raja Heera Singh (Hira Singh)&apos;, from &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos;, by Emily Eden (British, 1797–1869), Printer: L. Dickenson, Publisher: J. Dickenson and Son (British), ca.1844, hand-painted chromolithograph on paper, 58.4 × 44.4 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.7.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-kharak-singh-portrait-painting-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/%27Raja_Kharak_Singh%27%2C_portrait_painting%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Raja Kharak Singh&apos;, portrait painting, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Raja Kharak Singh&apos;, portrait painting, ca.1850, opaque watercolors on paper, 11.4 x 9.3 cm (Gurpal S. Bhuller Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/%27Raja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu%27%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu&apos;, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu&apos;, ca.1840, opaque watercolors on paper, 37 x 22.5 cm (Suresh S. Bhalla Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rajah-goulab-singh-by-imam-bakhsh-lahori-ca-1827-43</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/%27Rajah_Goulab_Singh%27%2C_by_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_ca.1827%E2%80%9343.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Rajah Goulab Singh&apos;, by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1827–43</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Rajah Goulab Singh&apos;, by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1827–43. Depiction of Gulab Singh Dogra. Published caption: [149] Raja Gulab Singh &quot;Rajah Goulab Singh&quot; &quot;Maharaja Golab Sing Bhadoor Now he is doing Khizab&quot; Watercolour on European paper By Imam Bakhsh Lahori. Lahore, 1827–1843 198 x 272 mm Court collection Musée Guimet, MG 78 III 41835</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/religion-des-sikhes-woodcut-engraving-by-magasin-pittoresque-circa-dec</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/%27Religion_Des_Sikhes%27_woodcut_engraving_by_Magasin_Pittoresque%2C_circa_December_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; woodcut engraving by Magasin Pittoresque, circa December 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; woodcut engraving by Magasin Pittoresque, circa December 1836. SSB Collection. Woodcut engraving of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, published in the December 1836 issue of Le Magasin Pittoresque. The woodcut engraving was published in the article &apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; from the &apos;Le Magasin Pittoresque&apos;, December 1836 issue (issue no. 50, page 389). Kept in the SSB Collection. The woodcut engraving was likely based on a s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/retreat-of-the-dogras-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the-joint-dogr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/%27Retreat_of_the_Dogras%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Retreat of the Dogras&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Retreat of the Dogras&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (1841–1842)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/royal-procession-of-maharaja-sher-singh-and-his-sons-by-bishan-singh-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/%27Royal_Procession_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_and_His_Sons%27%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Royal Procession of Maharaja Sher Singh and His Sons&apos;, by Bishan Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Royal Procession of Maharaja Sher Singh and His Sons Accession Number: AKM203 Creator: Signed by “Bishan Singh, the Painter” Place: Lahore Dimensions:25.4 X 42.4 CM Date: ca.1870 Materials and Technique: Opaque Watercolour and Gold on Paper</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/samadhi-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-masterpiece</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/%27Samadhi%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29_%28detail%2C_in-colour%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Samadhi&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956) (detail, in-colour)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Samadhi&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956) (detail, in-colour). Published in: Published in: &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Available for free via the Panjab Digital Library. Retrievable via: Description for the original publication in the above-mentioned book: &apos;Samadhi&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/samadhi-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-masterpiece-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/%27Samadhi%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Samadhi&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Samadhi&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 6 SAMADHI A rare mental state in Indian metaphysics, Samadhi is a means which brings about the union between the individual soul with the Supreme Soul. In the opposite picture is shown a sage in similar state of mind. His eye-brows have over-grown and have almost covered his eyes. Due to years of in-attention to his person, un-usually le</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sekandar-begum-portrait-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-translation-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/%27Sekandar_Begum%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sekandar Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sekandar Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/setting-on-fire-of-pashkym-fort-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/%27Setting_on_fire_of_Pashkym_fort%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Setting on fire of Pashkym fort&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Setting on fire of Pashkym fort&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shah-jahan-begum-portrait-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-translation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/%27Shah_Jahan_Begum%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Shah Jahan Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Shah Jahan Begum&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sher-sing-maharaja-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-sing-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/%27Sher_Sing%E2%80%99_%28Maharaja%29%2C_from_%E2%80%98The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%E2%80%99%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sher Sing’ (Maharaja), from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sher Sing’ (Maharaja), from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, 1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-priest-reading-the-grunth-umritsur-chromolithographic-plate-by-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/%27Sikh_Priest_Reading_the_Grunth%2C_Umritsur%27%2C_chromolithographic_plate%2C_by_William_Simpson%2C_published_in_%27India_Ancient_and_Modern%27%2C_Day_%26_Son%2C_London%2C_1867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sikh Priest Reading the Grunth, Umritsur&apos;, chromolithographic plate, by William Simpson, published in &apos;India Ancient and Modern&apos;, Day &amp; Son, London, 1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sikh Priest [granthi] Reading the Grunth [granth], Umritsur [Amritsar]&apos;, chromolithographic plate, by William Simpson, published in &apos;India Ancient and Modern&apos;, Day &amp; Son, London, 1867. Bonham&apos;s description for the auction: India Ancient and Modern: A Series of Illustrations of the Countries and People of India and Adjacent Territories , by William Simpson &amp; Sir John William Kaye, first edition in original wrappers, with 50 chromolithographic plates. Day &amp; So</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-cowherds-and-their-cattle-singapore-ca-1938-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/%27Sikh_cowherds_and_their_cattle%27%2C_Singapore%2C_ca.1938%E2%80%9339.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sikh cowherds and their cattle&apos;, Singapore, ca.1938–39</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sikh cowherds and their cattle&apos;, Singapore, ca.1938–39. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-railway-train-woodcut-lahore-or-amritsar-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/%27Sikh_railway_train%27%2C_woodcut%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sikh railway train&apos;, woodcut, Lahore or Amritsar, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sikh railway train&apos;, woodcut, Lahore or Amritsar, ca.1870. Railways reached the Punjab in the early 1860&apos;s. In this image Sikh men are incorporated as the stationmaster, guard, booking clerk and signalman. An &quot;English lady&quot; is depicted in the top-left of the image. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-recruits-34th-sikh-pioneers-taking-the-pahal-mian-mir-1906-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/%27Sikh_recruits%2C_34th_Sikh_Pioneers_taking_the_%27Pahal%27%2C_Mian_Mir_1906%27%2C_India%2C_1906_%28flag%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sikh recruits, 34th Sikh Pioneers taking the &apos;Pahal&apos;, Mian Mir 1906&apos;, India, 1906 (flag)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sikh recruits, 34th Sikh Pioneers taking the &apos;Pahal&apos;, Mian Mir 1906&apos;, India, 1906. Photograph, India, 1906. The Pahul was a Sikh baptismal ceremony that symbolised the full acceptance of the faith. Many Sikh Indian Army units insisted that all new recruits undertake the ceremony which harked back to the old Sikh army, the Khalsa, which consisted only of those who had taken the Pahul and embraced all the laws of Sikhism. From a photograph album compiled by Lieutenant-Colonel </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-recruits-34th-sikh-pioneers-taking-the-pahal-mian-mir-1906-india-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/%27Sikh_recruits%2C_34th_Sikh_Pioneers_taking_the_%27Pahal%27%2C_Mian_Mir_1906%27%2C_India%2C_1906_%28tent%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sikh recruits, 34th Sikh Pioneers taking the &apos;Pahal&apos;, Mian Mir 1906&apos;, India, 1906 (tent)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sikh recruits, 34th Sikh Pioneers taking the &apos;Pahal&apos;, Mian Mir 1906&apos;, India, 1906. Photograph, India, 1906. The Pahul was a Sikh baptismal ceremony that symbolised the full acceptance of the faith. Many Sikh Indian Army units insisted that all new recruits undertake the ceremony which harked back to the old Sikh army, the Khalsa, which consisted only of those who had taken the Pahul and embraced all the laws of Sikhism. From a photograph album compiled by Lieutenant-Colonel </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sitwell-killed-at-kohat-by-john-mccosh-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/%27Sitwell%2C_killed_at_Kohat%27%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sitwell, killed at Kohat&apos;, by John McCosh, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sitwell, killed at Kohat&apos;, by John McCosh, 1849. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Bengal Army, 1849 (c). From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-268 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Ensign William Henry Sitwell (1829-1850), 31st Bengal Native Infantry, was killed in action against the Afridis in the Kohat Pass on 12 February 1850. He was s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/slaughter-of-goats-for-our-indian-troops-in-accordance-with-sacred-rig</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/%27Slaughter_of_goats_for_our_Indian_Troops%2C_in_accordance_with_sacred_rights%27%2C_photograph_of_a_Sikh_jhatka_slaughter%2C_Realistic_Travels%2C_ca.1914%E2%80%9316_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16. Sikhs who eat meat prefer to use the jhatka (single strike to the neck to minimize pain and suffering of the animal) or shikar (hunting) methods. Image source: More detailed views of the image: Realistic Travels - Publishers Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights Artist: Realistic Travels - Publishers Bri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/slaughter-of-goats-for-our-indian-troops-in-accordance-with-sacred-rig-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/%27Slaughter_of_goats_for_our_Indian_Troops%2C_in_accordance_with_sacred_rights%27%2C_photograph_of_a_Sikh_jhatka_slaughter%2C_Realistic_Travels%2C_ca.1914%E2%80%9316_%28further_detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16 (further detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16. Sikhs who eat meat prefer to use the jhatka (single strike to the neck to minimize pain and suffering of the animal) or shikar (hunting) methods. Image source: More detailed views of the image: Realistic Travels - Publishers Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights Artist: Realistic Travels - Publishers Bri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/slaughter-of-goats-for-our-indian-troops-in-accordance-with-sacred-rig-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/%27Slaughter_of_goats_for_our_Indian_Troops%2C_in_accordance_with_sacred_rights%27%2C_photograph_of_a_Sikh_jhatka_slaughter%2C_Realistic_Travels%2C_ca.1914%E2%80%9316.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights&apos;, photograph of a Sikh jhatka slaughter, Realistic Travels, ca.1914–16. Sikhs who eat meat prefer to use the jhatka (single strike to the neck to minimize pain and suffering of the animal) or shikar (hunting) methods. Image source: More detailed views of the image: Realistic Travels - Publishers Slaughter of goats for our Indian Troops, in accordance with sacred rights Artist: Realistic Travels - Publishers Bri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sultan-jahan-begum-the-present-ruler-of-bhopal-and-author-portrait-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/%27Sultan_Jahan_Begum%2C_the_present_ruler_of_Bhopal_and_author%27%2C_portrait_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Sultan Jahan Begum, the present ruler of Bhopal and author&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Sultan Jahan Begum, the present ruler of Bhopal and author&apos;, portrait published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/suthrasahi-an-order-of-sikh-ascetics-a-painting-from-the-tashrih-al-aq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/%27Suthrasahi%2C_an_order_of_Sikh_ascetics%27%2C_a_painting_from_the_Tashrih_al-aqvam%2C_circa_1825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Suthrasahi, an order of Sikh ascetics&apos;, a painting from the Tashrih al-aqvam, circa 1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Suthrasahi, an order of Sikh ascetics&apos;, a painting from the Tashrih al-aqvam, circa 1825. The Suthrashahis [alt. spelt as &apos;Sutra Shahi&apos;, &apos;Suthrashahi&apos;, &apos;Sutrashahi&apos;, or &apos;Suthra Shahi&apos;] were followers of Suthra Shah, a devotee of Guru Hargobind. They are a sub-sect of the Udasi sect. Description from: Depiction of a Sutra Shahi Sikh adorned with the mark of black ash on the forehead, a &apos;Seli Topi&apos; and 2 Fakir sticks, circa late 18th cen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/taking-meals-after-a-tedious-march-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/%27Taking_meals_after_a_tedious_march%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Taking meals after a tedious march&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Taking meals after a tedious march&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-artist-abul-hasan-presents-a-painting-to-prince-salim-by-abul-hasa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/%27The_Artist_Abu%E2%80%99l_Hasan_Presents_a_Painting_to_Prince_Salim%27%2C_by_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_Mughal%2C_ca.1600.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Artist Abu’l Hasan Presents a Painting to Prince Salim&apos;, by Abu&apos;l-Hasan, Mughal, ca.1600</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Artist Abu’l Hasan Presents a Painting to Prince Salim&apos; [Jahangir], by Abu&apos;l-Hasan, Mughal, ca.1600. This painting contains a self-portrait by Abu&apos;l-Hasan. Abu’l Hasan, The Artist Abu’l Hasan Presents a Painting to Prince Salim , ca.1600, opaque watercolour on paper, 14.9 x 10.3 cm, Gentil Collection, Bibliothèque nationale de france, Paris, Inv. Od. 49 4o no. 40. Photo: Ursula Weekes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-artist-mccosh-india-by-john-mccosh-1850-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/%27The_Artist_McCosh%27%2C_India%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1850_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Artist McCosh&apos;, India, by John McCosh, 1850 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Artist McCosh&apos;, by John McCosh, 1850. Photograph, India, 1850 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-296 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-artist-mccosh-india-by-john-mccosh-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/%27The_Artist_McCosh%27%2C_India%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Artist McCosh&apos;, India, by John McCosh, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Artist McCosh&apos;, by John McCosh, 1850. Photograph, India, 1850 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-296 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: John McCosh (1805-1885) was a pioneer of both war photography and photography in south-east Asia. During his service as a Surgeon with the Bengal Army in the 2nd Sikh War (1848-1849) and 2nd Burma War (1852-1853), he succeeded in taking</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-battle-of-goojerat-on-the-21st-feb-1849-by-j-harris-after-henry-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/%27The_Battle_of_Goojerat%2C_on_the_21st._Feb_1849%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_29_July_1850.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Battle of Goojerat, on the 21st. Feb 1849&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 29 July 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Battle of Goojerat, on the 21st. Feb 1849&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 29 July 1850. Battle of Gujrat. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mount: 25.9 x 30.9 in (66 x 78.5 cm) b) Engraved by J Harris after Henry Martens </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-battle-of-sobraon-on-the-february-10th-1846-by-j-harris-after-henr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/%27The_Battle_of_Sobraon%2C_on_the_February_10th%2C_1846%27%2C_by_J._Harris_after_Henry_Martens%2C_1_January_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 1 January 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846&apos;, by J. Harris after Henry Martens, 1 January 1848. ARTWORK DETAILS J Harris after Henry Martens Set of 6 prints on Sikh War a) J Harris after Henry Martens The Battle of Sobraon, on the February 10th, 1846 1 January 1848 Original hand-coloured aquatint on paper Print size: 19 x 24 in (48.5 x 61 cm) Sheet size: 19.6 x 25 in (50 x 63.5 cm) With mount: 25.9 x 30.9 in (66 x 78.5 cm) b) Engraved by J Harris after Henry Martens after a sket</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1840s-1855-vienna-after-draw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. An identification of most of the prominent personalities depicted in this painting can be found in Amarinder Singh&apos;s book &apos;The Last Sunset&apos; on pages 174–175. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at Lahore Fort. It depicts </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-dogra-army-crossing-a-deep-ravine-from-a-painted-scroll-documentin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/%27The_Dogra_Army_crossing_a_deep_ravine%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Dogra Army crossing a deep ravine&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Dogra Army crossing a deep ravine&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into T</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-dogras-entering-leh-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the-joint-do</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/%27The_Dogras_entering_Leh%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Dogras entering Leh&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Dogras entering Leh&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (1841–184</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-effect-of-age-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/%27The_Effect_of_Age%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Effect of Age&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Effect of Age&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 19 THE EFFECT OF AGE AGE lays its icy clutches un-sparingly on everyone. During youth man is capable of performing miracles. He can travel immensely without fatigue, he can build up massive projects, and can even rocket his may into the other planets. Ultimately, however, comes the inevitable old age, rendering him obsolutely h</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-eternal-strife-a-striking-masterpiece-by-gian-singh-naqqash-depict</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/%27The_Eternal_Strife%27%2C_a_striking_masterpiece_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27_depicting_the_%22Nikli_Matha_Phore_Kai%22_verse_of_the_Chandi_di_V%C4%81r_composition_included_in_the_Dasam_Granth%2C_Durga_in-battle_against_the_Asuras.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth, Durga in-battle against the Asuras</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth, Durga in-battle against the Asuras. &apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth. The goddess Durga battles the demons, a representati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-fort-of-govindghur-near-umritsir-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/%27The_Fort_of_Govindghur_%28Gobindgarh%29%2C_near_Umritsir_%28Amritsar%29%27_from_%22Original_sketches_in_the_Punjaub%2C_by_a_Lady%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Fort of Govindghur, near Umritsir&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 15. The Fort of Govindghur, near Umritsir. Taken from &quot;Original sketches in the Punjaub by a Lady&quot;, 1854, colour tinted lithograph Shelfmark: P2513</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-goddess-durga-riding-a-tiger-with-worshippers-and-attendants-a-jan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/%27The_Goddess_Durga_Riding_a_Tiger%2C_with_Worshippers_and_Attendants%27%2C_a_Janamsakhi_painting_from_a_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Goddess Durga Riding a Tiger, with Worshippers and Attendants&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Goddess Durga Riding a Tiger, with Worshippers and Attendants&apos;, a Janamsakhi painting from a Kashmiri manuscript (folio 129 recto).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-inviting-doom-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/%27The_Inviting_Doom%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Inviting Doom&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Inviting Doom&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 3 THE INVITING DOOM IN an atmosphere of intensified gloom, the grave offers an embracing invitation to the old age: a picture of mystic reality ! The crescent moon, the scanning owl, the waving bats, the pendant branch of the tree, the drooping character of old age and the semi-visible inviting hands of the grave—all placed und</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-kutwalee-from-the-borders-of-the-tank-from-original-sketches-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/%27The_Kutwalee_from_the_borders_of_the_Tank%27_from_%27Original_Sketches_in_the_Punjaub_by_a_Lady%27%2C_lithograph%2C_Dickinson_Bros.%2C_London%2C_ca.1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Kutwalee from the borders of the Tank&apos; from &apos;Original Sketches in the Punjaub by a Lady&apos;, lithograph, Dickinson Bros., London, ca.1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 19. &apos;The Kutwalee from the borders of the Tank&apos; from &apos;Original Sketches in the Punjaub by a Lady&apos;, lithograph, Dickinson Bros., London, ca.1854. Publication/Creation: [London] (114, New Bond St.) : Dickinson Brothers ([London] : Dickinson Brothers) Physical description: 1 print : lithograph, with watercolour ; image 16.9 x 23.1 cm Lettering: The Kutwalee from the borders of the tank. Reference: Wellcome Collection 36861i Description by the artist on the scene she painte</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-lovers-are-parted-from-a-sassi-punnu-series-siba-ca-1800</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/%27The_Lovers_Are_Parted%27%2C_from_a_Sassi_Punnu_series%2C_Siba%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Lovers Are Parted&apos;, from a Sassi Punnu series, Siba, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Lovers Are Parted&apos;, from a Sassi Punnu [alt. spelt as &apos;Sassi Punun&apos;] series, Siba, ca.1800 Description below from: Archer, William G. (1973). &quot;Painting in Siba&quot;. Indian Paintings from the Punjab Hills: A Survey and History of Pahari Miniature Painting. Vol. 1: Text. Sotheby Parke Bernet (London and New York) / Oxford University Press (Delhi). pp. 409–412. The lovers are parted. From a Sassi Punun series. Siba. c. 1800. 195 x 260 mm (trimmed). Inscribed on the r</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-maharajah-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/%27The_Maharajah%27_-_a_cartoon_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_%27Spy%27_%28Sir_Leslie_Ward%2C_1851-1922%29%2C_from_Vanity_Fair._The_original_issue%2C_London%2C_18th_November_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Maharajah&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Maharajah&apos;: a cartoon of Duleep Singh, by &apos;Spy&apos; (Sir Leslie Ward, 1851-1922), from Vanity Fair. The original issue, London, 18th November 1882. Lithograph on paper by Vincent Brooks, Day &amp; Son, after &apos;Spy&apos;, no. 266 from a series Men of the Day, second sheet with series title, subject, and a paragraph of comment on the Maharajah&apos;s career. 380 x 264 mm. Maharajah Duleep Singh Reference Code: 8AA8251M Spy cartoon published by Vanity Fair, original issue, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-new-mosque-bhopal-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-transla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/%27The_New_Mosque%2C_Bhopal%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The New Mosque, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The New Mosque, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-pilgrim-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali-masterp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/%27The_Pilgrim%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Pilgrim&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Pilgrim&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 15 THE PILGRIM THE Path of Life is indeed a difficult one. From all sides, an average human being is surrounded by difficulties for a bare existence, His Journey is thwarted by stormy obstacles, gaping misfortunes and rushing floods of unfavourable circumstances. The man of determination, however, plans his course of action, and, irr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-poet-bihari-offers-homage-to-radha-and-krishna-attributed-to-nains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%27The_Poet_Bihari_Offers_Homage_to_Radha_and_Krishna%27%2C_attributed_to_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Poet Bihari Offers Homage to Radha and Krishna&apos;, attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1760–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Poet Bihari Offers Homage to Radha and Krishna&apos;, attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1760–65. Source description: Attributed to the master Pahari painter Nainsukh, this is the opening page of the Satasai, a devotional poem by the seventeenth-century writer Bihari. The verse invokes the deities Radha and Krishna, who sit on a jeweled throne. In front of them, a white-robed man bows slightly to the couple. His striped, cloth satchel may hold either the writing tools of a poet or a painter&ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-ravee-river-by-william-crimea-simpson-1867</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/%27The_Ravee_River%27_by_William_%27Crimea%27_Simpson%2C_1867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Ravee River&apos; by William &apos;Crimea&apos; Simpson, 1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Ravee River&apos; by William &apos;Crimea&apos; Simpson, 1867. This is a painting of the Ravi River (modern-spelling). Source description: The Ravee River, from &apos;India Ancient and Modern&apos;, 1867 (The Ravee River, from India Ancient and Modern, 1867 ) William Crimea Simpson 1867 · colour lithograph · Picture ID: 224592</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-siege-of-mooltan-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/%27The_Siege_of_Mooltan%27%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Siege of Mooltan&apos;, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Siege of Mooltan&apos;, 1849. Coloured steel engraving by J. Rogers after H. Warren. Published by the London Printing and Publishing Company, 1860. The houdah of Moolraj&apos;s elephant struck by a cannon ball during the Siege of Mooltan, Sikh War (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-surrender-of-moolraj-diwan-mulraj-during-the-second-anglo-sikh-war</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/%27The_Surrender_of_Moolraj%27_%28Diwan_Mulraj%29_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281848%E2%80%939%29%2C_ca.1891.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Surrender of Moolraj&apos; (Diwan Mulraj) during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–9), ca.1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Surrender of Moolraj&apos; [Diwan Mulraj] during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–9), ca.1891. From &quot;Cassell&apos;s Illustrated History of India Vol. II&quot;, by James Grant. [Cassell Petter; Galpin, London, Paris and New York]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-upper-lake-bhopal-painting-published-in-hayat-i-qudsi-1918-transla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/%27The_Upper_Lake%2C_Bhopal%27%2C_painting_published_in_%27Hayat-i-Qudsi%27_%281918_translation_by_W._S._Davis%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Upper Lake, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Upper Lake, Bhopal&apos;, painting published in &apos;Hayat-i-Qudsi&apos; (1918 translation by W. S. Davis).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-vestibule-of-the-golden-temple-published-in-none-of-self-and-all-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/%27The_Vestibule_of_the_Golden_Temple.%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The Vestibule of the Golden Temple.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;The Vestibule of the Golden Temple.&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). This building is the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] complex&apos;s Darshani Deori [alt. spelt &apos;Darshani Deohri&apos;]. Caption: The Vestibule of the Golden Temple.––Page 39. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-doctor-miss-sahiba-visiting-fatima-and-her-mother-after-the-death</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/%27The_doctor%2C_Miss_Sahiba%2C_visiting_Fatima_and_her_mother_after_the_death_of_Umr_Bibi%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The doctor, Miss Sahiba, visiting Fatima and her mother after the death of Umr Bibi&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The doctor, Miss Sahiba, visiting Fatima and her mother after the death of Umr Bibi&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: The doctor, Miss Sahiba, visiting Fatima and her mother after the death of Umr Bibi.––Page 110. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-soldiers-taking-rest-from-a-painted-scroll-documenting-the-joint-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/%27The_soldiers_taking_rest%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;The soldiers taking rest&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The soldiers taking rest&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion into Tibet (1841–18</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-copy-receipt-marking-the-formal-transfer-of-the-koh-i-noor-diamon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/%27True_copy%27_receipt_marking_the_formal_transfer_of_the_Koh-i-Noor_diamond_from_the_Sikhs_to_the_British%2C_Gosainganj%2C_Lucknow%2C_1851.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;True copy&apos; receipt marking the formal transfer of the Koh-i-Noor diamond from the Sikhs to the British, Gosainganj, Lucknow, 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;True copy&apos; receipt marking the formal transfer of the Koh-i-Noor diamond from the Sikhs to the British, Gosainganj, Lucknow, 1851. Provenance: Created for Sir John Login under orders of Lord Dalhousie, and thence by family descent. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/types-of-irreligion-by-gian-singh-naqqash-published-in-gian-chitravali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/%27Types_of_Irreligion%27%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_published_in_%27Gian_Chitravali%2C_Masterpieces_of_the_Late_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%27_%281956%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Types of Irreligion&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali, Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Types of Irreligion&apos;, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, published in &apos;Gian Chitravali: Masterpieces of the Late Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash&apos; (1956). Plate 2 TYPES OF IRRELIGION THE picture is a piquant satire on the profane mental working of some i of the ‘religious’ acrobats. Under the protecting shadow of religion, which they use as a comouflage over their bestial instincts, these ‘saviours’ indulge in all sorts of vile practices and succeed in duping the innocent masses for </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wiran-and-shanti-in-their-sad-state-published-in-none-of-self-and-all</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/%27Wiran_and_Shanti_in_their_sad_state_...%27%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Wiran and Shanti in their sad state ...&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Wiran and Shanti in their sad state ...&apos;, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889) Caption: Wiran and Shanti in their sad state – one a widow, the other the wife of a man who had become a Christian; both therefore in disgrace. The Bible on the bed.––Page 193. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wooden-temples-prome-burma-by-john-mccosh-ca-1840s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/%27Wooden_Temples%2C_Prome%27%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1840%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Wooden Temples, Prome&apos;, Burma, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Wooden Temples, Prome&apos;, Burma, by John McCosh, ca.1840&apos;s (uploader&apos;s note: source dating but more likely ca.1852). Salt print, 15.75 x 14 cm. National Army Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/young-maharaja-ranjit-singh-company-style-nineteenth-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/%27Young_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_Company_style%2C_nineteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, Company style, nineteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, Company style, nineteenth century, pigment on paper, 28 x 19.5 cm (Kapany Collection). Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, approx. 1800-1900, India or Pakistan. Opaque watercolors and gold on paper. Asian Art Museum, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.96. Place of Origin: India or Pakistan Date: approx. 1800-1900 Materials: Opaque watercolors and gold on paper Style or Ware: Company School Dimensions: H. 11 in x W. 7 3/4 in, H. 27.9 cm x W. 19.7 cm Credit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zenan-khana-and-east-bastion-of-the-fort-of-khytul-the-fort-of-kaithal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/%27Zenan_Khana_and_East_Bastion_of_the_Fort_of_Khytul%27%2C_the_fort_of_Kaithal_State%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Zenan Khana and East Bastion of the Fort of Khytul&apos;, the fort of Kaithal State, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Zenan Khana and East Bastion of the Fort of Khytul&apos;, the fort of Kaithal State, circa 19th century. Possibly by Frederic Peter Layard, 1842.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zorawar-singh-kahluria-offering-puja-bali-from-a-painted-scroll-docume</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/%27Zorawar_Singh_Kahluria_offering_puja_bali%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&apos;Zorawar Singh Kahluria offering puja bali&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Zorawar Singh Kahluria offering puja bali&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of Baltistan (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1845). He led an invasion in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/12th-shahidi-jatha-band-of-martyrs-involved-in-the-jaito-morcha-agitat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/12th_Shahidi_Jatha_%28%27Band_of_Martyrs%27%29_involved_in_the_Jaito_Morcha_%28agitation%29_takes_its_blessings_at_Akal_Takht_under_the_leadership_of_Jathedars_Sucha_Singh_of_Moga_and_Kanwar_Singh%2C_ca.1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>12th Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation) takes its blessings at Akal Takht under the leadership of Jathedars Sucha Singh of Moga and Kanwar Singh, ca.1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>The 12th Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation), which sought the restoration to his throne of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh (r. 1912–23) of the Sikh princely state of Nabha, takes its blessings at Akal Takht under the leadership of Jathedars Sucha Singh of Moga and Kanwar Singh. Silver gelatin print by Bhai Sewa Singh and Bhai Jawahar Singh (fl. 1890s–1940s), Amritsar, Punjab, c. 1924. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/14th-ferozepore-sikhs-en-route-for-china-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/14th_Ferozepore_Sikhs_en-route_for_China%2C_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>14th Ferozepore Sikhs en-route for China, 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>14th Ferozepore Sikhs en-route for China, 1900. Courtesy of the Council of the National Army Museum, London (acc. no. APFS -1974-07-140-3). The 14th Ferozepore Sikhs were officially the 14th Regiment of Bengal Infantry (The Ferozepore Sikhs). They served in the 3rd China War (Boxer Rebellion), in 1900. As the 14th King George&apos;s Own Ferozepore Sikhs, the regiment served in Gallipoli and Mesopotamia during World War One (1914-1918). Source description: British and Indian officers (including t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1698-hukamnama-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-signature-the-scribe-is-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/1698_Hukamnama_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_signature._The_scribe_is_Bhai_Saihna_Singh._It_orders_all_Sikhs_to_take_Khande_Ki_Pahul_and_become_Khalsa%2C_avoid_Minas%2C_and_recognize_the_Khalsa_as_the_Guru%27s_form.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>1698 Hukamnama of Guru Gobind Singh with signature. The scribe is Bhai Saihna Singh. It orders all Sikhs to take Khande Ki Pahul and become Khalsa, avoid Minas, and recognize the Khalsa as the Guru&apos;s form</image:title>
      <image:caption>A 1698 hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Gobind Singh with signature. The scribe is Bhai Saihna Singh. Hukamnama (1698), Private Collection, U.S.A. It orders all Sikh Sangats of the four corners of the world to take Khande Ki Pahul (Sikh baptism initiation ceremony) and become Khalsa for Mukti (spiritual liberation); avoid Minas (heretic Sikh sect) and recognize the Khalsa as the Guru&a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/16th-lancers-battle-of-aliwal-28-january-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/16th_Lancers%2C_Battle_of_Aliwal%2C_28_January_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>16th Lancers, Battle of Aliwal, 28 January 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>16th Lancers, Battle of Aliwal, 28 January 1846. Watercolour by Michael Angelo Hayes (1820-1877), 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/17th-century-equestrian-miniature-painting-of-ram-rai-often-misidentif</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/17th_century_equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Ram_Rai_%28often_misidentified_as_depicting_Bidhi_Chand_Chhina%29_from_the_Sursingh_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>17th century equestrian miniature painting of Ram Rai (often misidentified as depicting Bidhi Chand Chhina) from the Sursingh collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary (or near-contemporary) equestrian painting depiction of [likely] Ram Rai commissioned in the 17th century. It is kept by the custodians of the Sursingh collection (alt. known as the Sursinghwala collection), whom claim to be the descendants of Bidhi Chand Chhina. It has frequently been misidentified as depicting Bidhi Chand Chhina. Original artwork held by the descendants of Bidhi Chand Chhina in Sursingh, Punjab (near Amritsar). The following link discusses the true identity of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindostan-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/1818_Pinkerton_Map_of_India_%28Pakistan%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Tibet%2C_Nepal%2C_Sri_Lanka%29_-_Geographicus_-_India-pinkerton-1818.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindostan&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>John Pinkerton&apos;s highly decorative map of India, published 1818. Covers the subcontinent from Tibet to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and from the mouth of the Indus to the Kingdom of Pegu (Burma or Myanmar). Includes the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet, Bangladesh, and parts of Burma, China, and Afghanistan, including the cities of Kabul and Kandahar. This stunning map offers excellent detail throughout with color coding indicating various political divisions and princely</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1849-photograph-of-bikram-singh-bedi-a-direct-descendent-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/1849_photograph_of_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_a_direct_descendent_of_Guru_Nanak.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>1849 photograph of Bikram Singh Bedi, a direct descendent of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bikram Singh Bedi (died 1863). Calotype by Dr. John McCosh, Lahore, November 1849. Held by the National Army Museum. This photograph may have originally been arranged on a page grouped together with other photographs labelled &quot;Sikhs&quot;, with each having an album/mount caption, as per Elizabeth Edwards and Ella Ravilious in &apos;What Photographs Do: The Making and Remaking of Museum Cultures&apos; (pages 142–143, 21 November 2022, ISBN: 9781800082984), available for free download via: Qu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-rajah-of-patiala-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/1854_engraving_of_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_who_reigned_from_1813_to_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Rajah of Patiala&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate from Gleason&apos;s Pictorial, June 10, 1854, page 368. 1854 engraving of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala, who reigned from 1813 to 1845. from same page.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1857-steel-engraved-map-depicting-the-panjab-with-part-of-afghanistan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/1857_steel_engraved_map%2C_depicting_the_Panjab_with_part_of_Afghanistan%2C_Kashmir%2C_and_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>1857 steel engraved map, depicting the Panjab with part of Afghanistan, Kashmir, and Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A 1857 steel engraved map, depicting the Panjab with part of Afghanistan, Kashmir, and Sindh. The map also exhibits the British Territory, Protected Sikh States and Rajpoot [Rajput] territories. (MP_003825) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1870s-painting-of-a-sikh-woman</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/1870%27s_painting_of_a_Sikh_woman.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>1870&apos;s painting of a Sikh woman</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/18th-century-miniature-painting-of-an-unidentified-sikh-chief</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/18th_century_miniature_painting_of_an_unidentified_Sikh_chief.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>18th century miniature painting of an unidentified Sikh chief</image:title>
      <image:caption>18th century miniature painting of an unidentified Sikh chief.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/18th-century-painting-of-guru-amar-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/18th_century_painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>18th century painting of Guru Amar Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>18th century painting of Guru Amar Das, the third guru of the Sikhs and successor of Guru Angad. Work is titled &apos;The third Sikh Guru Amar Das seated against a bolster on a terrace , ca. 1775–1799&apos;. Guru Amar Das Sahib Ji (MFGO-038A) Period / Origin : Late 18th Century / Punjab, India Medium:Gouache and gold on paper Category: Painting Dimensions: 7.7 x 5.7 inches. 19.5 x 14.5 cm Credit: Mahal Art Collection Description: Guru Amar Das Sahib Ji seated against a bolster on a terrace. The </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/18th-century-preliminary-janamsakhi-sketch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/18th_century_preliminary_Janamsakhi_sketch.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>18th century preliminary Janamsakhi sketch</image:title>
      <image:caption>18th century preliminary Janamsakhi sketch. Artist unknown. Punjab. Circa eighteenth century. 50.8 × 63.5 cm. Black ink on paper. The Samrai Collection, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Sakhi or Gopi of Krishna by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Sakhi or Gopi of Krishna by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Sakhi or Gopi of Krishna by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman (possibly a depiction of Darpana Sundari) from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Nayika by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 5</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman (more likely a &apos;nayika&apos;) from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Nayika by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 7</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 8</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli_9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli 9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Identified as a depiction of a Sakhi or Gopi of Krishna by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro, URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-a-sikh-woman-from-a-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/19th_century_depiction_of_a_Sikh_woman_from_a_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Sikh woman from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-and-other-personalities-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_and_other_personalities_from_a_Haveli_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh and other personalities from a Haveli 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh and other personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-and-other-personalities-from-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_and_other_personalities_from_a_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh and other personalities from a Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh and other personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-personalities-from-a-haveli-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_personalities_from_a_Haveli_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-personalities-from-a-haveli-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_personalities_from_a_Haveli_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-personalities-from-a-haveli-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_personalities_from_a_Haveli_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-renowned-sikh-personalities-from-a-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/19th_century_depiction_of_renowned_Sikh_personalities_from_a_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of renowned Sikh personalities from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-depiction-of-three-sikh-gurus-and-their-retinue-from-a-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/19th_century_depiction_of_three_Sikh_gurus_and_their_retinue_from_a_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century depiction of three Sikh gurus and their retinue from a Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century depiction of three Sikh gurus and their retinue from a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-gold-panel-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-amritsar-depicting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/19th_century_gold_panel_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar_depicting_Baba_Gurditta_with_his_brother_Suraj_Mal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century gold panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar depicting Baba Gurditta with his brother Suraj Mal</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century gold panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar depicting Baba Gurditta with his brother Suraj Mal. Baba Gurditta had 4 brothers; Guru Tegh Bahadar, Baba Suraj Mal, Baba Ani Rai, and Baba Atal Rai. They were all the sons of Guru Hargobind.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-gold-panel-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-amritsar-depicting-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/19th_century_gold_panel_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar_depicting_Baba_Sri_Chand_with_his_brother_Lakhmi_Das%2C_and_Baba_Ani_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century gold panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar depicting Baba Sri Chand with his brother Lakhmi Das, and Baba Ani Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century gold panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar depicting Baba Sri Chand with his brother Lakhmi Das (sons of Guru Nanak), and Baba Ani Rai (son of Guru Hargobind).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-on-horseback-acco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/19th_century_miniature_equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_on_horseback_accompanied_by_a_parasol_carrying_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature equestrian painting of a Sikh on horseback accompanied by a parasol carrying attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature equestrian painting of a Sikh on horseback accompanied by a parasol carrying attendant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-on-horseback-outd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/19th_century_miniature_equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_on_horseback_outdoors_holding_a_falcon_or_hawk.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature equestrian painting of a Sikh on horseback outdoors holding a falcon or hawk</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature equestrian painting of a Sikh (identified as a Sikh Guru in the source but I believe that may be a misidentification) on horseback outdoors holding a falcon or hawk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibly-a-sikh-guru-on-hors</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_Guru%29_on_horseback_with_body_of_water_in_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) on horseback with body of water in background</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) on horseback with body of water in background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibly-a-sikh-guru-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_Guru%29_seated_on_a_terrace_holding_a_hawk_accompanied_by_two_attendants%2C_one_with_a_fly-whisk_and_another_with_a_spear.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated on a terrace holding a hawk accompanied by two attendants, one with a fly-whisk and another with a spear</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated on a terrace holding a hawk accompanied by two attendants, one with a fly-whisk and another with a spear.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibly-a-sikh-guru-seated-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_Guru%29_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_holding_a_set_of_mala_prayer_beads.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster whilst holding a set of mala prayer beads</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster whilst holding a set of mala prayer beads.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibly-a-sikh-guru-seated-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_Guru%29_seated_with_a_kattar_%28Indic_push-dagger%29_tucked_in_to_his_waistband.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated with a kattar (Indic push-dagger) tucked in to his waistband</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh Guru) seated with a kattar (Indic push-dagger) tucked in to his waistband.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibly-a-sikh-chief-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_chief%29_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_in-discussion_with_two_standing_men.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh chief) seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster in-discussion with two standing men</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh chief) seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster in-discussion with two standing men.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-man-possibly-the-commissione</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_man_%28possibly_the_commissioner_of_the_painting%29_seated_outdoors_on_a_terrace_with_a_nimbate_Guru_Nanak_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_on_a_higher_platform.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh man (possibly the commissioner of the painting) seated outdoors on a terrace with a nimbate Guru Nanak seated leaning against a bolster on a higher platform</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh man (possibly the commissioner of the painting) seated outdoors on a terrace with a nimbate Guru Nanak seated leaning against a bolster on a higher platform.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-warrior-seated-outdoors-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_warrior_seated_outdoors_and_leaning_against_a_bolster_armed_with_a_sheathed_sword_and_dhal_shield.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh warrior seated outdoors and leaning against a bolster armed with a sheathed sword and dhal shield</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century miniature painting of a Sikh warrior seated outdoors and leaning against a bolster armed with a sheathed sword and dhal shield.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/19th-century-painting-of-a-seated-sikh-nobleman-wearing-traditional-ga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/19th_century_painting_of_a_seated_Sikh_nobleman_wearing_traditional_garbs_and_in_a_traditional_pose.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>19th century painting of a seated Sikh nobleman wearing traditional garbs and in a traditional pose</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century painting of a seated Sikh nobleman wearing traditional garbs and in a traditional pose. 7&quot; x 4.5&quot; inches approx. Opaque watercolour on paper from North India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1st-chinese-regiment-on-parade-coronation-day-weihaiwei-china-9-august</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/1st_Chinese_Regiment_on_parade%2C_Coronation_Day%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_9_August_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>1st Chinese Regiment on parade, Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, 9 August 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] on parade, Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, Saturday 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-106. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Chin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/1st-chinese-regiment-soldiers-outside-queens-house-weihaiwei-china-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/1st_Chinese_Regiment_soldiers%2C_outside_Queen%27s_House%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>1st Chinese Regiment soldiers, outside Queen&apos;s House, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] soldiers, outside Queen&apos;s House, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1900. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru-s001. The men are in front of the Royal Navy canteen and cinema, Queen’s House, Weihaiwei (Weihai). The Queen&apos;s House was</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/22-missionaries-established-by-guru-amardas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/22_Missionaries_established_by_Guru_Amardas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>22 Missionaries established by Guru Amardas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Brass plaque at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib Goindwal depicting scene of Guru Ramdas being enthroned to Guruship in the presence of Guru Amar Das and regional Manji heads. 22 Missionaries were established for spread of Sikhism by Guru Amardas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/2nd-cavalry-punjab-irregular-force-possibly-by-felice-beato-ca-1858-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/2nd_Cavalry%2C_Punjab_Irregular_Force%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>2nd Cavalry, Punjab Irregular Force, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>2nd Cavalry, Punjab Irregular Force, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. National Army Museum&apos;s description: Eight Indian Army Officers and Non-Commissioned Officers, all holders of the Indian Order of Merit, 1859 Pictured seated and standing are: Rissaldars Bishan Singh and Hakdadri Khan; Daffadars Bishan Singh and Panjab Singh; Jemadars Jamyat Singh, Jiwan Singh and Sher Singh. All those pictured are all wearing alkhalaks (tunics), a garment widely used in the Indian cavalry. The photog</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/2nd-punjab-cavalry-sowars-india-possibly-by-felice-beato-ca-1858-59-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/2nd_Punjab_Cavalry_Sowars%2C_India%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. From an album owned by General Sir Sam Browne V.C. Photographs possibly taken by Felice Beato. National Army Museum&apos;s description: 2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars Photograph from an album previously owned by General Sir Sam Browne VC, 1857-1870 (c). &apos;Sowar&apos; was the lowest enlisted rank in the Indian Cavalry, equivalent to a trooper in the British Cavalry. The 2nd Regiment of Punjab of Cavalry was raised by Lieutenan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/2nd-punjab-cavalry-sowars-india-possibly-by-felice-beato-ca-1858-59-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/2nd_Punjab_Cavalry_Sowars%2C_India%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359_%28three%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59 (three)</image:title>
      <image:caption>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. From an album owned by General Sir Sam Browne V.C. Photographs possibly taken by Felice Beato. National Army Museum&apos;s description: 2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars Photograph from an album previously owned by General Sir Sam Browne VC, 1857-1870 (c). &apos;Sowar&apos; was the lowest enlisted rank in the Indian Cavalry, equivalent to a trooper in the British Cavalry. The 2nd Regiment of Punjab of Cavalry was raised by Lieutenan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/2nd-punjab-cavalry-sowars-india-possibly-by-felice-beato-ca-1858-59-tw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/2nd_Punjab_Cavalry_Sowars%2C_India%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>2nd Punjab Cavalry Sowars, India, possibly by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. From an album owned by General Sir Sam Browne V.C. Photographs possibly taken by Felice Beato. Viceroy&apos;s Indian commissioned cavalry officers. Image source: Album/mount caption (mostly identifying inscriptions): &quot;JEMADAR ALI AHMAD.&quot; [bottom-left man] &quot;RISALDAR SHAHADA WALI AHMAD.&quot; [top-middle man] &quot;JEMADAR JOWAHIR SINGH. (now Risaldar Major.)&quot; [bottom-right man] &quot;1859.&quot; [year the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/300-year-old-guru-granth-sahib-and-dasam-granth-manuscripts-found-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/300-year-old_Guru_Granth_Sahib_and_Dasam_Granth_manuscripts_found_in_the_villages_of_Maharashtra_and_Hyderabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>300-year-old Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth manuscripts found in the villages of Maharashtra and Hyderabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>300-year-old Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth manuscripts found in the villages of Maharashtra and Hyderabad. Published in a newspaper with a caption in Punjab that read: &quot;ਚੰਡੀਗੜ੍ਹ ਦੀ ਪੰਜਾਬ ਡਿਜੀਟਲ ਲਾਇਬ੍ਰੇਰੀ &apos;ਚ ਮਹਾਰਾਸ਼ਟਰ ਅਤੇ ਹੈਦਰਾਬਾਦ ਦੇ ਪਿੰਡਾਂ &apos;ਚੋਂ ਮਿਲੇ 300 ਸਾਲ ਪੁਰਾਣੇ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਗੁਰੂ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਅਤੇ ਦਸਮ ਗ੍ਰੰਥ ਦੇ ਸਰੂਪਾਂ ਵਿਚਲੀ ਇਕ ਝਲਕ | ਤਸਵੀਰ : ਗੁਰਿੰਦਰ ਸਿੰਘ&quot; English translation: &quot;A glimpse of the 300-year-old Sri Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth found in the villages of Mahara</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/300-year-old-guru-granth-sahib-manuscripts-found-in-a-village-of-mahar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/300-year-old_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscripts_found_in_a_village_of_Maharashtra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>300-year-old Guru Granth Sahib manuscripts found in a village of Maharashtra</image:title>
      <image:caption>300-year-old Guru Granth Sahib manuscripts found in a village of Maharashtra. The Ik Onkar (ੴ) written calligraphically is notable. Derivative file of:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/8-of-the-war-in-india-despatches-of-visct-h-lord-gough-sir-h-smith-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/8_of_%27The_War_in_India._Despatches_of_..._Visct._H.-_..._Lord_Gough%3B_..._Sir_H._Smith%3B_and_other_documents%3B_comprizing_the_engagements_of_Moodkee%2C_Ferozeshah%2C_Aliwal_and_Sobraon_..._Second_edition%27_%2811024829525%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>8 of &apos;The War in India. Despatches of ... Visct. H.- ... Lord Gough; ... Sir H. Smith; and other documents; comprizing the engagements of Moodkee, Ferozeshah, Aliwal and Sobraon ... Second edition&apos; (11024829525)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image taken from: Title : &quot;The War in India. Despatches of ... Visct. H.: ... Lord Gough; ... Sir H. Smith; and other documents; comprizing the engagements of Moodkee, Ferozeshah, Aliwal and Sobraon ... Second edition&quot; Author : HARDINGE, Henry - 1st Viscount Hardinge Contributor : GOUGH, Hugh - Viscount Gough Contributor : SMITH, Henry George Wakelyn - Sir, Bart., G.C.B Shelfmark : &quot;British Library HMNTS 1434.h.13.&quot;, &quot;British Library OC T 3994&quot; Page : 8 Place of Pub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-court-to-a-loca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/A_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_%28part_1_of_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 (part 1 of 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-court-to-a-loca-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/A_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_%28part_2_of_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 (part 2 of 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-court-to-a-loca-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/A_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_%28part_3_of_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 (part 3 of 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-court-to-a-loca-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/A_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_%28part_4_of_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 (part 4 of 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-19th-century-lithograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-inscription-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/A_19th_century_lithograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_inscription_in_unknown_Germanic-language.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A 19th century lithograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with inscription in unknown Germanic-language</image:title>
      <image:caption>A 19th century lithograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with inscription in unknown Germanic-language. The lithograph reads: &quot;Renteschit Sing, Mahardøcha der Sickhs&quot; (possibly Danish or Norwegian)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-19th-century-painting-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/A_19th_century_painting_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A 19th century painting depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>A 19th century painting depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur on display at ACM.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-buddhist-shrine-in-ladakh-detail-from-a-painted-scroll-in-the-bottom</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/A_Buddhist_shrine_in_Ladakh_-_detail_from_a_painted_scroll._In_the_bottom_left_corner_can_be_seen_Zorawar_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_army%2C_looking_on.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Buddhist shrine in Ladakh - detail from a painted scroll. In the bottom left corner can be seen Zorawar Singh of the Sikh Empire&apos;s army, looking on</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Buddhist shrine: detail from a painted scroll. In the bottom left corner can be seen Zorawar Singh of the Sikh Empire&apos;s army, looking on. A depiction of the Sikh Empire&apos;s military in Ladakh. Published in &apos;Kashmiri Painting&apos; by Karuna Goswamy, 1998. Another image of this artwork can be found at: The painted scroll this painting is found on is discussed in-detail within &apos;General Zorawar Singh: His Life and Achievements in Ladakh, Baltistan and Tibet&apos; (1984) by C. L.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-burmese-standard-in-profile-wood-carved-with-a-looking-glass-set-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/A_Burmese_standard_in_profile%2C_wood_carved_with_a_looking_glass_set_in_lacquer%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Burmese standard in profile, wood carved with a looking glass set in lacquer, by John McCosh, ca.1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Burmese standard in profile, wood carved with a looking glass set in lacquer, by John McCosh, ca.1852. Item URL: An image of this photograph also appears at: V&amp;A Museum description: Photograph depicting a Burmese standard in profile, wood carved with a looking glass set in lacquer. Salt print. Salt print mounted on card.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/A_Gathering_of_Holy_Men_of_Different_Faiths_MET_DP213133.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated single work; Codices</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hindu-illustrated-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi-script-with-paintin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/A_Hindu_illustrated_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_paintings_inside_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hindu-illustrated-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi-script-with-paintin-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/A_Hindu_illustrated_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_paintings_inside_02.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hindu-illustrated-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi-script-with-paintin-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/A_Hindu_illustrated_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_paintings_inside_03.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hindu-illustrated-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi-script-with-paintin-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/A_Hindu_illustrated_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_paintings_inside_04.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hindu-illustrated-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi-script-with-paintin-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/A_Hindu_illustrated_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_paintings_inside_05.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu illustrated manuscript written in Gurmukhi script with paintings inside (no paintings on these two particular pages).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/A_Holy_Man_Seated_on_a_Terrace.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;A Holy Man Seated on a Terrace &lt;span class=&quot;mw-valign-text-top&quot; typeof=&quot;mw:File/Fr</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Holy Man Seated on a Terrace. Punjab Hills, Kangra.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-king-pays-homage-to-guru-nanak-brush-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/A_King_Pays_Homage_to_Guru_Nanak_brush_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A King Pays Homage to Guru Nanak brush drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>A King Pays Homage to Guru Nanak. Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Late 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-king-pays-homage-to-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/A_King_Pays_Homage_to_Guru_Nanak.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A King Pays Homage to Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>A King Pays Homage to Guru Nanak. From the Guler set of Janam-sakhi painting. Attributed to the Seu-Nainsukh workshop. Pahari. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. 22.6 × 16.5 cm. Opaque watercolour on paper. Acc.no.4072(3), Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/A_Lady_Gazing_at_Doves.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;A Lady Gazing at Doves &lt;span class=&quot;mw-valign-text-top&quot; typeof=&quot;mw:File/Frameless&</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Lady Gazing at Doves. Punjab Hills, Mandi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-lady-hunting-ink-and-opaque-pigments-on-paper-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/A_Lady_Hunting._Ink_and_opaque_pigments_on_paper%2C_circa_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Lady Hunting. Ink and opaque pigments on paper, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Lady Hunting. Ink and opaque pigments on paper, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-nanakpanthi-with-one-shoe-and-half-a-moustache-from-a-collection-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/A_Nanakpanthi_with_one_shoe_and_half_a_moustache%3B_from_%27A_Collection_of_Two_Hundred_and_Fifty_Coloured_Etchings_Descriptive_of_the_Manners%2C_Customs_and_Dress_of_the_Hindoos%27_by_Fran%C3%A7ois_Balthazar_Solvyns%2C_1799.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Nanakpanthi with one shoe and half a moustache; from &apos;A Collection of Two Hundred and Fifty Coloured Etchings Descriptive of the Manners, Customs and Dress of the Hindoos&apos; by François Balthazar Solvyns, 1799</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Nanakpanthi with one shoe and half a moustache: watercolour etching from &apos;A Collection of Two Hundred and Fifty Coloured Etchings Descriptive of the Manners, Customs and Dress of the Hindoos&apos; by François Balthazar Solvyns, Calcutta, 1799. Inscribed with the caption: &quot;A NAUNUCK PUNTHY.&quot; Possibly a misidentified depiction of an Udasi belonging to the Bakhshishan sub-sect, more specifically the Suthrashahi sub-sub-sect [alt. spelt as &apos;Sutra Shahi&apos;, &apos;Suthrashahi&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-nobleman-of-the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-a-terrace-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/A_Nobleman_of_the_Court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Seated_on_a_Terrace_Holding_a_Pen_Box%2C_by_the_Artist_Chhajju%2C_circa_1840.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Nobleman of the Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Seated on a Terrace Holding a Pen Box, by the Artist Chhajju, circa 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Nobleman of the Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Seated on a Terrace Holding a Pen Box, by the Artist Chhajju, circa 1840. Gouache and gold on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-punjabi-amazon-or-armed-courtesan-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/A_Punjabi_%22Amazon%22_or_armed_courtesan._19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Punjabi &quot;Amazon&quot; or armed courtesan. 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Punjabi &quot;Amazon&quot; or armed courtesan. 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-punjabi-woman-cooking-punjab-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/A_Punjabi_woman_cooking%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Punjabi woman cooking, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Punjabi woman cooking, Punjab, circa 19th century. Image: Philadelphia Museum of Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sadhu-sikh-stencil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/A_Sadhu_%28Sikh_stencil%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sadhu (Sikh stencil)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sadhu (Sikh stencil known as &apos;khakha&apos;)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-scene-of-revelation-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/A_Scene_of_Revelation_of_Guru_Nanak.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Scene of Revelation of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Scene of Revelation. From the Guler set of Janam-sakhi painting. Attributed to the Seu-Nainsukh workshop. Pahari. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. 22.6 × 16.5 cm. Opaque waterco- lour on paper. Acc. no. 2369, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-seik-archaic-spelling-of-sikh-and-a-seapoy-sepoy-in-the-french-servi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/A_Seik_%28archaic_spelling_of_%27Sikh%27%29_and_a_seapoy_%28sepoy%29_in_the_French_Service.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Seik (archaic spelling of &apos;Sikh&apos;) and a seapoy (sepoy) in the French Service</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘A Seik and a seapoy in the French Service’ (Ackermann, London. 1822) An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-woman-in-a-bright-orange-dress-holding-an-umbrella-and-walking</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/A_Sikh_%28%3F%29_Woman_in_a_Bright_Orange_Dress_Holding_an_Umbrella_and_Walking.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh (?) Woman in a Bright Orange Dress Holding an Umbrella and Walking</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh (?) Woman in a Bright Orange Dress Holding an Umbrella and Walking; Wellcome Collection;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-chief-his-wife-circa-1837</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/A_Sikh_Chief_%26_His_Wife%2C_circa_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Chief &amp; His Wife, circa 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Chief &amp; His Wife, circa 1837. From &apos;Seventy Two Specimens of Castes in India&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-guru-perhaps-guru-arjan-dev-seated-in-the-golden-temple-at-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/A_Sikh_Guru_%28Perhaps_Guru_Arjan_Dev%29_Seated_in_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_Guler%2C_circa_1830_%28detailed_view%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1830 (detailed view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple (also known as the Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib) at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. If this depicts Guru Arjan Dev, then this would be the temple in the late 16th (after 1589, when construction of the temple was finished) or early 17th century, probably the latter as it appears there is a manuscript of the Adi Granth in the temple&apos;s sanctum sanctorum, which was installed in the temple in the year 1604 accord</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-guru-perhaps-guru-arjan-dev-seated-in-the-golden-temple-at-amri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/A_Sikh_Guru_%28Perhaps_Guru_Arjan_Dev%29_Seated_in_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_Guler%2C_circa_1830_%28scan_that_showcases_illumination_colours_of_painting%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1830 (scan that showcases illumination colours of painting)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple (also known as the Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib) at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1830 (scan that showcases illumination colours of painting). If this depicts Guru Arjan Dev, then this would be the temple in the late 16th (after 1589, when construction of the temple was finished) or early 17th century, probably the latter as it appears there is a manuscript of the Adi Granth in the temple&apos;s sanctum sanctorum, which was installed i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-guru-perhaps-guru-arjan-dev-seated-in-the-golden-temple-at-amri-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/A_Sikh_Guru_%28Perhaps_Guru_Arjan_Dev%29_Seated_in_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_Guler%2C_circa_1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Guru (Perhaps Guru Arjan Dev) Seated in the Golden Temple (also known as the Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib) at Amritsar, Guler, circa 1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. If this depicts Guru Arjan Dev, then this would be the temple in the late 16th (after 1589, when construction of the temple was finished) or early 17th century, probably the latter as it appears there is a manuscript of the Adi Granth in the temple&apos;s sanctum sanctorum, which was installed in the temple in the year 1604 accord</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-maharaja-or-nobleman-holding-a-blue-sword-gouache-painting-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/A_Sikh_Maharaja_or_nobleman_holding_a_blue_sword._Gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Maharaja or nobleman holding a blue sword. Gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Maharaja or nobleman holding a blue sword. Gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-sentry-fort-johnston-british-central-africa-by-harry-hamilton-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/A_Sikh_Sentry%2C_Fort_Johnston%2C_British_Central_Africa%2C_by_Harry_Hamilton_Johnston%2C_ca.1893.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Sentry, Fort Johnston, British Central Africa, by Harry Hamilton Johnston, ca.1893</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Sentry, Fort Johnston, British Central Africa, by Harry Hamilton Johnston, ca.1893. A Sikh Sentry, Fort Johnston, British Central Africa, circa 1893. Chromotypograph on paper, 13 x 9.75 in (33 x 24.5 cm). Based upon a watercolour sketch by Sir Harry Johnston (who designed the black, yellow, white and red colour scheme), this is a reasonably accurate portrayal of the first uniform worn by members of the Indian contingent in British Central Africa. Published in The Graphic , circa 1893.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-shrine-at-keeruthpore-punjaub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/A_Sikh_Shrine_at_Keeruthpore%2C_Punjaub.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Shrine at Keeruthpore, Punjaub</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Shrine at Keeruthpore [Kiratpur], Punjaub [Punjab]. This was likely the historical Gurdwara Baba Gurditta structure that existed at the present-day site of Gurdwara Baba Gurditta.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-soldier-with-his-wife-offering-him-betel-leaves-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/A_Sikh_Soldier_with_His_Wife_Offering_Him_Betel_Leaves%2C_ca.1840.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Soldier with His Wife Offering Him Betel Leaves, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh couple, Tanjore school, 19th century. A Sikh Soldier with His Wife Offering Him Betel Leaves (attributed to a painter from Tanjore, or Thanjavur). Kept in the Wellcome Collection. Link: Title: A Sikh Soldier with His Wife Offering Him Betel Leaves Date: c.1840 Medium: gouache &amp; gold on paper (?) Measurements: H 39.1 x W 29.5 cm Accession number: 28789i Acquisition method: presumed to be part of the collection formed by Henry S. Wellcome Work type: Watercolour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-soldier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/A_Sikh_Soldier.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh Soldier</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Soldier. From &apos;Cassell&apos;s Illustrated History of India&apos;, 1880 edition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-and-his-wife-attributed-to-a-painter-from-tanjore-or-thanjavur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/A_Sikh_and_His_Wife_%28attributed_to_a_painter_from_Tanjore%2C_or_Thanjavur%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh and His Wife (attributed to a painter from Tanjore, or Thanjavur)</image:title>
      <image:caption>; A Sikh and His Wife; Wellcome Collection;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-family-photographed-early-1900s-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/A_Sikh_family._Photographed_early_1900%27s%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh family. Photographed early 1900&apos;s, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh family. Photographed early 1900&apos;s, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-guru-teacher-with-pupils-lahore-about-1800-1810</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/A_Sikh_guru_%28teacher%29_with_pupils%2C_Lahore%2C_about_1800-1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh guru (teacher) with pupils, Lahore, about 1800-1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh guru (teacher) with pupils, Lahore, about 1800-1810. Some say this is a Janamsakhi painting depicting Guru Nanak at school.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-in-a-landscape-watercolour-etching-from-a-collection-of-two-hun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/A_Sikh_in_a_landscape%3B_watercolour_etching_from_%27A_Collection_of_Two_Hundred_and_Fifty_Coloured_Etchings_Descriptive_of_the_Manners%2C_Customs_and_Dress_of_the_Hindoos%27_by_Fran%C3%A7ois_Balthazar_Solvyns%2C_Calcutta%2C_1799.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh in a landscape; watercolour etching from &apos;A Collection of Two Hundred and Fifty Coloured Etchings Descriptive of the Manners, Customs and Dress of the Hindoos&apos; by François Balthazar Solvyns, Calcutta, 1799</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh in a landscape: watercolour etching from &apos;A Collection of Two Hundred and Fifty Coloured Etchings Descriptive of the Manners, Customs and Dress of the Hindoos&apos; by François Balthazar Solvyns, Calcutta, 1799. Inscribed with the caption: &quot;A SIC.&quot; Image source: Source description: &quot;Francois Balthazar Solvyns (1760-1824). A Sikh in a landscape: from A Collection of Two Hundred and Fifty Coloured Etchings Descriptive of the Manners, Customs and Dress of the Hindoos, Cal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-man-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-a-halo-sitting-on-a-chair-gouach</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/A_Sikh_man_%28Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29_with_a_halo_sitting_on_a_chair._Gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh man (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with a halo sitting on a chair. Gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh man (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with a halo sitting on a chair. Gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-man-riding-in-an-elaborate-domed-carriage-pulled-by-two-oxen-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/A_Sikh_man_riding_in_an_elaborate_domed_carriage_pulled_by_two_oxen%2C_gouache%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh man riding in an elaborate domed carriage pulled by two oxen, gouache, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh Man Riding in an Elaborate Domed Carriage Pulled by Two Oxen, unknown artist. Wellcome Collection. Title: A Sikh Man Riding in an Elaborate Domed Carriage Pulled by Two Oxen Date: 19th C (?) Medium: gouache on paper (?) Measurements: H 16.9 x W 28.8 cm Accession number: 576616i Acquisition method: presumed to be part of the collection formed by Henry S. Wellcome Work type: Watercolour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-musician-and-an-akalian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/A_Sikh_musician_and_an_Akalian.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh musician and an Akalian</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Bajewala, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-nobleman-seated-on-a-terrace-with-an-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/A_Sikh_nobleman_seated_on_a_terrace_with_an_attendant.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh nobleman seated on a terrace with an attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh nobleman (likely Maharaja Ranjit Singh) seated on a terrace with an attendant. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-nobleman-a-gouache-painting-by-an-indian-painter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/A_Sikh_nobleman._A_gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh nobleman. A gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh nobleman. Gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-nobleman-gouache-painting-by-an-indian-painter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/A_Sikh_nobleman._Gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh nobleman. Gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh nobleman. Gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-a-horse-with-his-favourite-falcon-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/A_Sikh_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_a_horse_with_his_favourite_falcon_in_the_foreground_of_the_Golden_Temple.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh of Guru Gobind Singh on a horse with his favourite falcon in the foreground of the Golden Temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh of Guru Gobind Singh on a horse with his favourite falcon in the foreground of the Golden Temple. Gouache on paper heightened with gold.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-pandits-servant-gouache-painting-on-mica-by-an-indian-artist</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/A_Sikh_pandit%27s_servant._Gouache_painting_on_mica%2C_by_an_Indian_artist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh pandit&apos;s servant. Gouache painting on mica, by an Indian artist</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh pandit&apos;s servant. Gouache painting on mica, by an Indian artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-portrait-of-a-bowman-19th-century-opaque-pigments-on-paper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/A_Sikh_portrait_of_a_bowman%2C_19th_century._Opaque_pigments_on_paper.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh portrait of a bowman, 19th century. Opaque pigments on paper</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-prince-and-his-entourage-leaving-an-ashram-carrying-packages-pe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/A_Sikh_prince_and_his_entourage_leaving_an_ashram_carrying_packages%2C_perhaps_a_copy_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_Sikh-Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh prince and his entourage leaving an ashram carrying packages, perhaps a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, Sikh-Pahari, ca.1830–50&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh prince and his entourage leaving an ashram carrying packages atop their heads, perhaps a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, Sikh-Pahari, ca.1830–50&apos;s. Unknown artist. Dimensions: 10.25 x 15.25 inches. Medium: Gouache on paper. Figure 79 in the book it was published in (page 70). The painting was described as follow in the book it was published in: This fine painting with pink floral borders is most probably from the Sikh-Pahari school and bears inscriptions on the reverse in the Nagari a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-prince-and-his-mistress-in-an-erotic-embrace-on-a-palace-terrac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/A_Sikh_prince_and_his_mistress_in_an_erotic_embrace_on_a_palace_terrace%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%931850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh prince and his mistress in an erotic embrace on a palace terrace, ca.1840–1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh prince and his mistress in an erotic embrace on a palace terrace, ca.1840–1850. Gouache and gold on paper. Works on paper. 247 x 194 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-raja-in-audience-6124587895</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/A_Sikh_raja_in_audience_%286124587895%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh raja in audience (6124587895)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Display Artist: Attra Creation Date: ca. 1830 Display Dimensions: 9 9/32 in. x 11 7/8 in. (23.6 cm x 30.2 cm) Credit Line: Edwin Binney 3rd Collection Accession Number: 1990.1203 Collection:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-reciting-the-guru-granth-sahib-19th-century-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/A_Sikh_reciting_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_19th_century_drawing.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh reciting the Guru Granth Sahib, 19th century drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh reciting the Guru Granth Sahib, 19th century drawing. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-ruler-holding-a-lotus-flower-gouache-painting-by-an-indian-pain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/A_Sikh_ruler_holding_a_lotus_flower._Gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh ruler holding a lotus flower. Gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh ruler holding a lotus flower. Gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-sardar-probably-raja-suchet-singh-1801-44-standing-facing-left</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/A_Sikh_sardar%2C_probably_Raja_Suchet_Singh_%281801%E2%80%9344%29%2C_standing_facing_left_and_wearing_a_white_dress_and_turban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh sardar, probably Raja Suchet Singh (1801–44), standing facing left and wearing a white dress and turban</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh sardar, probably Raja Suchet Singh (1801–44), standing facing left and wearing a white dress and turban. He has a black shield on his back and a sword in a crimson scabbard at his side. By a Lahore or Amritsar artist, Punjab Plains, ca.1837.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-soldier-from-the-lahore-darbar-by-purkhu-of-kangra-ca-1800-1825</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/A_Sikh_soldier_from_the_Lahore_Darbar%2C_by_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%931825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh soldier from the Lahore Darbar, by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1800–1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork. 19th century Sikh soldier from Lahore. More information (from: ): A Sikh Soldier, from the Lahore Darbar Workshop of: Purkhu Indian, Pahari, first quarter 19th century Object Place: Punjab Plains, Northern India Medium/Technique: Ink and opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: Overall: 11.4 x 8.6 cm (4 1/2 x 3 3/8 in.) Image: 11.4 x 8.6 cm (4 1/2 x 3 3/8 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2704 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings Cl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-trooper-of-the-15th-punjab-infantry-after-the-sacking-of-kaisar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/A_Sikh_trooper_of_the_15th_Punjab_Infantry_after_the_sacking_of_Kaisarbagh_Palace%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_Lucknow%2C_March_or_April_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh trooper of the 15th Punjab Infantry after the sacking of Kaisarbagh Palace, by Felice Beato, Lucknow, March or April 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh trooper of the 15th Punjab Infantry after the sacking of Kaisarbagh Palace, by Felice Beato (1832–1909), Lucknow [Lakhnau], March or April 1858. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-woman-punjab-1870s-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/A_Sikh_woman%2C_Punjab_%281870%27s%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh woman, Punjab (1870&apos;s) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh woman, Punjab (1870&apos;s). Image credit: Toor Collection Print series: Empire of the Sikhs Published in: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art by Davinder Toor with an introduction by William Dalrymple. &apos;A Sikh Woman&apos;, Punjab, ca.1870&apos;s. Albumen print, laid on original album leaf. Inscribed on the album leaf: Sikh woman. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-woman-punjab-1870s-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/A_Sikh_woman%2C_Punjab_%281870%27s%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sikh woman, Punjab (1870&apos;s) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh woman, Punjab (1870&apos;s) Unidentified photographer and subject, but interestingly two poses exist of this lady, one labelled ‘before marriage’ (which can be seen at: ) and the other ‘after marriage’ (this one). Perhaps it was her wedding day. Likely that both images were taken on the same day. A painting may be based on this lady, viewable at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sketch-of-sardarni-sada-kaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/A_Sketch_of_Sardarni_Sada_Kaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Sketch of Sardarni Sada Kaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sketch of Sardarni Sada Kaur, by the Court Artist of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Kehar Singh. &apos;Rani Sada Kaur of Ranjit Singh, by Kehar Singh, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Central Sikh Museum, Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Painting&apos; (1983) by R. P. Srivastava [plate 53].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-tanoli-chief-from-hazara-in-the-1840s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/A_Tanoli_chief_from_Hazara_in_the_1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Tanoli chief from Hazara in the 1840&apos;s</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-tarkhan-at-work-by-kehar-singh-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/A_Tarkhan_at_work%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Tarkhan at work, by Kehar Singh, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Tarkhan at work, by Kehar Singh, circa mid-19th century. A &apos;Tarkhan&apos; - a Carpenter at work - by Kehar Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Keher&apos;], circa mid-19th century. Kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Depiction of a Sikh Tarkhan [classifiable as a &apos;Ramgarhia&apos;] from Punjab. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-tarkhan-carpenter-at-work-punjab-plains-painting-ca-1875</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/A_Tarkhan_carpenter_at_work%2C_Punjab_Plains_painting%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A Tarkhan carpenter at work, Punjab Plains painting, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Tarkhan carpenter at work, Punjab Plains painting, ca.1875. A painting showing a Tarkhan working, making &apos;manjhe pave&apos;. Kept in the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Possibly painted by Kapur Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-battle-between-british-and-sikh-forces-possibly-sobraon-10-february</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/A_battle_between_British_and_Sikh_forces%2C_possibly_Sobraon%2C_10_February_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A battle between British and Sikh forces, possibly Sobraon, 10 February 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>A battle between British and Sikh forces, possibly Sobraon, 10 February 1846. Watercolour on European paper by a Company artist of the Punjab School, 1904.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-bir-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-sahib-which-was-pierced-by-a-spea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/A_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth_Sahib_which_was_pierced_by_a_spear_during_an_agitation_caused_by_an_anti-Dasam_Granth_faction_of_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth Sahib which was pierced by a spear during an agitation caused by an anti-Dasam Granth faction of Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>A bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth Sahib which was pierced by a spear during an agitation caused by an anti-Dasam Granth faction of Sikhs led by Teja Singh Bhasauria in the 20th century. The manuscript apparently dated to Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s time period.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-block-printer-at-work-sikh-style-under-company-influence-ca-1850-187</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/A_block-printer_at_work._Sikh-style_under_Company_influence%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A block-printer at work. Sikh-style under Company influence, ca.1850–1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>A block-printer at work. Sikh-style under Company influence; third quarter of the 19th century. Opaque watercolour on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-bookseller-with-sikh-religious-prints-and-posters-amritsar-circa-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/A_bookseller_with_Sikh_religious_prints_and_posters%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A bookseller with Sikh religious prints and posters, Amritsar, circa 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>A bookseller with Sikh religious prints and posters, Amritsar, circa 1908 (Ames Library).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-bust-length-portrait-of-the-maharaja-duleep-singh-depicted-in-profil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/A_bust-length_portrait_of_the_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_depicted_in_profile_to_the_right%2C_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter%2C_dated_to_15_July_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A bust-length portrait of the Maharaja Duleep Singh, depicted in profile to the right, by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, dated to 15 July 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>A bust-length portrait of the Maharaja Duleep Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Dalip&apos;), depicted in profile to the right, by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, dated to 15 July 1854.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-duleep-singh-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/A_chromolithograph_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh._London%2C_Maclure_%26_Macdonald%2C_Lithographers%2C_circa_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Duleep Singh&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>A chromolithograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh. London, Maclure &amp; Macdonald, Lithographers, circa 1859. Chromolithograph on paper, a reproduction of the Maharaja&apos;s signature at lower right, taken from the photograph by Mayall. 273 x 208 mm. Chromolithograph of Maharajah Duleep Singh in 1859 Reference Code: 8AA8251M Handcoloured lithograph of the Maharajah after a photograph by John Mayall in 1859, published in 1860 Peter Bance Collection Information taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-collection-of-postcards-of-amritsar-and-lahore-europe-circa-1910-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/A_collection_of_postcards_of_Amritsar_and_Lahore._Europe%2C_circa_1910._Comprising_five_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%3B_the_Ihansi_Fort%2C_Amritsar%2C_the_Shish_Mahal%2C_Lahore%3B_Shalamar_Garden%2C_Lahore%3B_and_two_Lahore_street_views.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A collection of postcards of Amritsar and Lahore. Europe, circa 1910. Comprising five of the Golden Temple, Amritsar; the Ihansi Fort, Amritsar, the Shish Mahal, Lahore; Shalamar Garden, Lahore; and two Lahore street views</image:title>
      <image:caption>A collection of postcards of Amritsar and Lahore. Europe, circa 1910. Comprising five of the Golden Temple, Amritsar; the Ihansi Fort, Amritsar, the Shish Mahal, Lahore; Shalamar Garden, Lahore; and two Lahore street views. Each approximately 14 x 9 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-couple-telis-extracting-oil-by-kehar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/A_couple_%28telis%29_extracting_oil_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A couple (telis) extracting oil by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A couple (telis) extracting oil by Kehar Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-crouching-burmese-child-by-john-mccosh-ca-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/A_crouching_Burmese_child%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A crouching Burmese child, by John McCosh, ca.1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>A crouching Burmese child, by John McCosh, ca.1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-crouching-burmese-man-by-john-mccosh-ca-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/A_crouching_Burmese_man%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A crouching Burmese man, by John McCosh, ca.1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>A crouching Burmese man, by John McCosh, ca.1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-defendant-kneeling-in-a-mixed-court-room-shanghai-ca-1900-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/A_defendant_kneeling_in_a_mixed_court_room%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A defendant kneeling in a mixed court room, Shanghai, ca.1900–1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>A defendant kneeling in a mixed court room, Shanghai, ca.1900–1910. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Bi-s055. The sitting magistrate (in the centre of this photograph) may be Guan Jiongzhi. A Sikh can be seen to the right of the frame.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-drawing-of-maharajah-ranjit-singh-riding-on-an-elephant-in-processio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/A_drawing_of_Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_riding_on_an_elephant_in_procession.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A drawing of Maharajah Ranjit Singh riding on an elephant in procession</image:title>
      <image:caption>A drawing of Maharajah Ranjit Singh riding on an elephant in procession. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-drawing-of-a-jat-by-colonel-james-skinner</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/A_drawing_of_a_Jat_by_Colonel_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A drawing of a Jat by Colonel James Skinner</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-drawing-of-an-akali-or-nihang-by-colonel-james-skinner</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/A_drawing_of_an_Akali_or_Nihang_by_Colonel_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A drawing of an Akali or Nihang by Colonel James Skinner</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-duck-by-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/A_duck_by_Kapur_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A duck by Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A duck by Kapur Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-fat-begum-inscribed-hur-khanum-mughlani-deccan-ca-1625</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/A_fat_Begum_inscribed_Hur_Khanum_Mughlani%2C_Deccan%2C_ca.1625.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A fat Begum inscribed Hur Khanum Mughlani, Deccan, ca.1625</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;A fat Begum inscribed Hur Khanum Mughlani, Deccan, ca.1625. A lady of high rank perhaps from the royal harem of Bijapur resplendent with necklaces, nose rings, Chaghatai headdress. The work is with JKMM.&quot; (@hemantsarin description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-flower-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/A_flower_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-flower-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/A_flower_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-folio-from-a-handwritten-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-contain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/A_folio_from_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_containing_intricate_decorative_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A folio from a handwritten manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib containing intricate decorative motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>A folio from a handwritten manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib containing intricate decorative motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-stopping-the-huge-boulder-by-his-palm-wh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/A_fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_stopping_the_huge_boulder_by_his_palm_when_a_greedy_man_tried_to_crush_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A fresco depicting Guru Nanak stopping the huge boulder by his palm when a greedy man tried to crush him</image:title>
      <image:caption>A fresco depicting Guru Nanak stopping the huge boulder by his palm when a greedy man tried to crush him. This painting is at Takht Hazur Sahib in Nanded. Another image of this mural can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-maharajas-in-kapurthala-in-1927-a-true-colour-photograph-ta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/A_group_of_Maharajas_in_Kapurthala_in_1927%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of Maharajas in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of Maharajas in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-muslim-tombs-at-jind-inscribed-as-peer-mucdooms-kubr-and-ot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/A_group_of_Muslim_tombs_at_Jind%2C_inscribed_as_%27Peer_Mucdoom%27s_Kub%27r_and_other_Musselmaun_Tombs_at_Gheend.%27%2C_by_Sita_Ram%2C_Jind_State%2C_ca.1814%E2%80%9315.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of Muslim tombs at Jind, inscribed as &apos;Peer Mucdoom&apos;s Kub&apos;r and other Musselmaun Tombs at Gheend.&apos;, by Sita Ram, Jind State, ca.1814–15</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of Muslim tombs at Jind, inscribed as &apos;Peer Mucdoom&apos;s Kub&apos;r and other Musselmaun Tombs at Gheend.&apos;, by Sita Ram, Jind State, ca.1814–15. Jind, located in Haryana, was captured by the Sikh Raja Gajpat Singh, a Phulikan chief in 1755. In 1775, Gajpat Singh decided to construct the Jind fortress as a defense strategy from the Delhi Mughal government who sent Rahim Dad Khan to reclaim Jind. Rahim Dad Khan though was killed in battle and his tomb is located near Jind&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-punjabi-painters-and-artisans-photographed-in-1911</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/A_group_of_Punjabi_painters_and_artisans_photographed_in_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of Punjabi painters and artisans photographed in 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of Punjabi painters and artisans photographed in 1911. First row: Standing-third from left is Mohammad Alam. Second row: Third &amp; fourth from left are Hussain Bux and Malla Ram. Third row: First and third from left are S.G. Thakur Singh and Hari Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-sikh-coal-merchants-gouache-on-paper-circa-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/A_group_of_Sikh_coal_merchants._Gouache_on_paper%2C_circa_1860.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of Sikh coal merchants. Gouache on paper, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of Sikh coal merchants. Gouache on paper, circa 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-officers-during-the-battle-of-ferozeshah-2-lithograph-after</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/A_group_of_officers_during_the_Battle_of_Ferozeshah_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of officers during the Battle of Ferozeshah (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of officers during the Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-of-officers-during-the-battle-of-ferozeshah-lithograph-after-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/A_group_of_officers_during_the_Battle_of_Ferozeshah._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group of officers during the Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group of officers during the Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-photograph-of-bhupinder-singh-the-maharaja-of-patiala-reg-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/A_group_photograph_of_Bhupinder_Singh%2C_the_Maharaja_of_Patiala_%28reg._1900-1938%29_with_the_cricketer_Sir_Ranjitsinhji_Vibhaji_Jadeja%2C_known_as_Ranji%2C_and_other_guests_and_servants._Patiala%2C_circa_1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group photograph of Bhupinder Singh, the Maharaja of Patiala (reg. 1900-1938) with the cricketer Sir Ranjitsinhji Vibhaji Jadeja, known as Ranji, and other guests and servants. Patiala, circa 1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group photograph of Bhupinder Singh, the Maharaja of Patiala (reg. 1900-1938) with the cricketer Sir Ranjitsinhji Vibhaji Jadeja, known as Ranji, and other guests and servants. Patiala, circa 1910. Albumen print, in an oval mount, framed. Oval 342 x 265 mm; frame 565 x 460 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-group-photograph-of-north-indian-rulers-taken-on-the-occasion-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/A_group_photograph_of_North_Indian_rulers%2C_taken_on_the_occasion_of_the_Golden_Jubilee_of_HH_the_Maharajah_of_Kapurthala%2C_30_November_%E2%80%93_4_December_1927_at_Kapurthala%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A group photograph of North Indian rulers, taken on the occasion of the Golden Jubilee of HH the Maharajah of Kapurthala, 30 November – 4 December 1927 at Kapurthala, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>A group photograph of North Indian rulers, taken on the occasion of the Golden Jubilee of HH the Maharajah of Kapurthala, 30 November – 4 December 1927 at Kapurthala, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hawk-by-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/A_hawk_by_Kapur_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hawk by Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hawk by Kapur Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hawk-wearing-a-kalgi-detail-of-a-sketch-by-emily-eden-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/A_hawk_wearing_a_kalgi%2C_detail_of_a_sketch_by_Emily_Eden_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hawk wearing a kalgi, detail of a sketch by Emily Eden (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hawk wearing a kalgi , detail of a sketch by Emily Eden (detail).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hawk-wearing-a-kalgi-detail-of-a-sketch-by-emily-eden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/A_hawk_wearing_a_kalgi%2C_detail_of_a_sketch_by_Emily_Eden.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hawk wearing a kalgi, detail of a sketch by Emily Eden</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hawk wearing a kalgi , detail of a sketch by Emily Eden.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hill-chief-on-horseback-circa-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/A_hill_chief_on_horseback%2C_circa_1850.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hill chief on horseback, circa 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hill chief on horseback, circa 1850. Gouache and gold on paper. Punjab School, 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-dated-1695-ce-from-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_dated_1695_CE_from_Dehradun_which_was_given_to_Ram_Rai_when_Guru_Har_Rai_went_to_Delhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib dated 1695 CE from Dehradun which was given to Ram Rai when Guru Har Rai went to Delhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib dated 1695 CE from Dehradun which was given to Ram Rai when Guru Har Rai went to Delhi. The manuscript shows after the ‘Salok Mahala 5’ it is written “Ehte Aad Granth Da Bhog Hai” (“The Bhog of Aad Granth is here”) in the same ink, despite Ragamala being written on the continuing page. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-found-at-takht-sri-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_found_at_Takht_Sri_Patna_Sahib_that_ends_with_the_Mundavani_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib found at Takht Sri Patna Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib found at Takht Sri Patna Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-patna-sahib-show</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated%2C_superfluous%2C_or_discredited_composition_%28%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80%29_before_Ragamala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) before Ragamala</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-patna-sahib-show-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated%2C_superfluous%2C_or_discredited_composition_entitled_%E2%80%9CHakeekatrah_mukam%E2%80%9D_before_Raagmala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition entitled “Hakeekatrah mukam” before Raagmala</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) entitled “Hakeekatrah mukam” before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-patna-sahib-show-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated%2C_superfluous%2C_or_discredited_composition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ). (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-patna-sahib-show-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Patna_Sahib_showing_unauthenticated%2C_superfluous%2C_or_discredited_compositions_%28known_as_%27kachi_bani%27_%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A3%E0%A9%80%29_before_and_after_Ragamala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions (known as &apos;kachi bani&apos; ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) before and after Ragamala</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions (known as &apos;kachi bani&apos; ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) before and after Ragamala. The composition at the end is entitled “Siahi Di Bhidhi” which explains how the ink and begins with “Ek Oankaar Satigur Prasaad”. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-takht-sri-damdam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Takht_Sri_Damdama_Sahib_that_ends_with_the_Mundavani_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Sri Damdama Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Sri Damdama Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-takht-sri-damdam-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Takht_Sri_Damdama_Sahib_which_has_Ragamala_at_the_end.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Sri Damdama Sahib which has Ragamala at the end</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Sri Damdama Sahib which has Ragamala at the end. The date that the manuscript was written is recorded as the late 19th century (claimed by the source I got this image from). (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-which-ends-only-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/A_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_which_ends_only_with_Mundavani_and_Salok.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which ends only with Mundavani and Salok</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which ends only with Mundavani and Salok. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-horse-being-presented-to-a-sikh-guru-perhaps-depicting-the-story-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/A_horse_being_presented_to_a_Sikh_guru%2C_perhaps_depicting_the_story_of_the_groom%2C_Bhai_Bidhi_Chand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A horse being presented to a Sikh guru, perhaps depicting the story of the groom, Bhai Bidhi Chand</image:title>
      <image:caption>A horse being presented to a Sikh guru, perhaps depicting the story of Bidhi Chand recovering Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s horses, Dilbagh and Gulbagh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-historically-refers-to-issued-edicts-injunctions-or-orders</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/A_hukamnama_%28historically_refers_to_issued_edicts%2C_injunctions%2C_or_orders_by_the_Sikh_gurus_and_their_officiated_followers_and_associates%29_issued_by_Mata_Sundari_%28wife_and_widow_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_from_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) issued by Mata Sundari (wife and widow of Guru Gobind Singh) from the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) issued by Mata Sundari (wife and widow of Guru Gobind Singh) from the Bhai Rupa Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-from-kapal-mochan-temple-recording-the-visit-of-guru-gobin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/A_hukamnama_from_Kapal_Mochan_temple_recording_the_visit_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_1679.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama from Kapal Mochan temple recording the visit of Guru Gobind Singh in 1679</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) from Kapal Mochan temple recording the visit of Guru Gobind Singh in 1679.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-from-the-tenth-sikh-guru-guru-gobind-singh-requesting-all</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/A_hukamnama_from_the_tenth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_requesting_all_of_the_Sikh_congregation_to_convene_in_his_presence_on_the_occasion_of_Diwali.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama from the tenth Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh, requesting all of the Sikh congregation to convene in his presence on the occasion of Diwali</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) from the tenth Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh, requesting all of the Sikh congregation to convene in his presence on the occasion of Diwali. The Guru uses the term “Diwali” (ਦਿਵਾਲੀ) explicitly as one can see in the end of the third line.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-issued-by-guru-gobind-singh-from-the-bhai-rupa-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/A_hukamnama_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama issued by Guru Gobind Singh from the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) issued by Guru Gobind Singh from the Bhai Rupa Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-issued-by-guru-tegh-bahadur-to-patna-when-gobind-rai-was-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/A_hukamnama_issued_by_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_to_Patna_when_Gobind_Rai_was_born.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama issued by Guru Tegh Bahadur to Patna when Gobind Rai was born</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates), issued by Guru Tegh Bahadur, that was sent to Patna when Gobind Rai was born. Kept at Takht Sri Patna Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukamnama-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-that-mentions-the-festival-of-basant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/A_hukamnama_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_that_mentions_the_festival_of_Basant_Panchmi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukamnama of Guru Tegh Bahadur that mentions the festival of Basant Panchmi</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Tegh Bahadur that mentions the festival of Basant Panchmi. It mentions a villager named Bhag Ram of Lehal who went to the neighboring town of Saifabad (currently Bahadurgarh). It is kept at Gurdwara Dukhniwaran Sahib, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-hukuamnama-of-guru-gobind-singh-dated-to-24-july-1698</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/A_hukuamnama_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_dated_to_24_July_1698.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A hukuamnama of Guru Gobind Singh dated to 24 July 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukuamnama (historically refers to issued edicts, injunctions, or orders by the Sikh gurus and their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Gobind Singh dated to 24 July 1698.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-juggler-with-two-bears-by-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/A_juggler_with_two_bears_by_Kapur_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A juggler with two bears by Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A juggler with two bears by Kapur Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-drawing-of-a-sikh-nobleman-seated-giving-audience-to-three-bri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/A_large_drawing_of_a_Sikh_nobleman_seated_giving_audience_to_three_British_officers.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large drawing of a Sikh nobleman seated giving audience to three British officers</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large drawing of a Sikh nobleman seated giving audience to three British officers, attended by a large number of Sikh officers and attendants. Drawing on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-group-of-illustrations-of-the-life-of-guru-nanak-janamsakhi-ar-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/A_large_group_of_illustrations_of_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_%28Janamsakhi_artwork%29_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork) 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large group of illustrations of the life of Guru Nanak (Janamsakhi artwork)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-painting-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/A_large_painting_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_Gurus_with_attendants.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants. Gouache and silver on paper. Punjab school, 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-painting-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-and-the-golden-temple-at-amrits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/A_large_painting_of_the_ten_Sikh_Gurus%2C_and_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar_with_Guru_Nanak%2C_deities_and_devotees_before_it.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large painting of the ten Sikh Gurus, and the Golden Temple at Amritsar with Guru Nanak, deities and devotees before it</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large painting of the ten Sikh Gurus, and the Golden Temple at Amritsar with Guru Nanak, deities and devotees before it. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh-or-perhaps-maharaja-gulab-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/A_large_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_%28or_perhaps_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh (or perhaps Maharaja Gulab Singh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh (or perhaps Maharaja Gulab Singh).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-large-portrait-of-a-sikh-nobleman-possibly-maharaja-ranjit-singh-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/A_large_portrait_of_a_Sikh_nobleman%2C_possibly_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A large portrait of a Sikh nobleman, possibly Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large portrait of a Sikh nobleman, possibly Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-letter-randhir-singh-sent-to-giani-gurdit-singh-on-24-october-1945-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/A_letter_Randhir_Singh_sent_to_Giani_Gurdit_Singh_on_24_October_1945_that_discusses_Ragamala_research.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A letter Randhir Singh sent to Giani Gurdit Singh on 24 October 1945 that discusses Ragamala research</image:title>
      <image:caption>A letter Randhir Singh sent to Giani Gurdit Singh on 24 October 1945 in which he says Gurdit Singh’s efforts on his Ragamala research (and other research related to the Guru Granth Sahib) are excellent. Randhir Singh asks Giani Gurdit Singh to come and visit him as he wants to do lectures and speeches with Giani Gurdit Singh on Ragsmala and many other topics. He asks him to bring Giani Arjan Singh with him as well. Giani Arjan Singh was another author with a book concering Ragamala. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-letter-to-the-electors-of-whitby-borough-when-duleep-singh-was-stand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/A_letter_to_the_electors_of_Whitby_borough_when_Duleep_Singh_was_standing_for_the_local_seat_in_council%2C_28_August_1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A letter to the electors of Whitby borough when Duleep Singh was standing for the local seat in council, 28 August 1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>A letter to the electors of Whitby borough when Duleep Singh was standing for the local seat in council. Dated to August 28th, 1887. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8MN1251N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-man-with-a-lance-on-horseback-officer-in-gala-uniform-on-horseback-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/A_man_with_a_lance_on_horseback%3B_officer_in_gala_uniform_on_horseback._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A man with a lance on horseback; officer in gala uniform on horseback. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia</image:title>
      <image:caption>A man with a lance on horseback; officer in gala uniform on horseback. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two v</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-discovered-in-munger-bihar-that</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/A_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_discovered_in_Munger%2C_Bihar_that_dates_to_1732_and_ends_with_Mundavani._It_has_the_Nishan_%28signature_or_autograph%29_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib discovered in Munger, Bihar that dates to 1732 and ends with Mundavani. It has the Nishan (signature or autograph) of Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib discovered in Munger (ਮੰਗੇਰ) in Bihar that dates to 1732 and ends with Mundavani. It has the Nishan (signature or autograph) of Guru Tegh Bahadur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-discovered-in-munger-bihar-that-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/A_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_discovered_in_Munger%2C_Bihar_that_dates_to_1732_and_ends_with_the_Mundavani_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib discovered in Munger, Bihar that dates to 1732 and ends with the Mundavani section</image:title>
      <image:caption>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib discovered in Munger (ਮੰਗੇਰ) in Bihar that dates to 1732 and ends with the Mundavani section.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-of-the-damdami-recension-which-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/A_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_of_the_Damdami_recension_which_was_reduced_to_ashes_in_1984_%28Operation_Blue_Star%29_which_had_no_Ragamala_at_the_end.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib of the Damdami recension which was reduced to ashes in 1984 (Operation Blue Star) which had no Ragamala at the end</image:title>
      <image:caption>A manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib of the Damdami recension which was reduced to ashes in 1984 (Operation Blue Star) which had no Ragamala at the end. Dr. Mohinder Dhillon writes in his book “Blue Star Ghalughara” (1991) about the Sikh Reference Library that was ransacked by the Indian army in June 1984. He states: “There were many copies of Guru Granth Sahib which were extremely valuable. There also was a manuscript which was prepared by Guru Gobind Singh five years after the martyrdom of Gu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-map-of-ram-bagh-amritsar-from-the-gulgast-i-punjab-by-tota-ram-made</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/A_map_of_Ram_Bagh%2C_Amritsar%2C_from_the_%27Gulgast-i-Punjab%27%2C_by_Tota_Ram%2C_made_in_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A map of Ram Bagh, Amritsar, from the &apos;Gulgast-i-Punjab&apos;, by Tota Ram, made in 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>A map of Ram Bagh, Amritsar, from the &apos;Gulgast-i-Punjab&apos;, by Tota Ram, made in 1860. Map of Ram Bagh [alt. spelt as &apos;Rambagh&apos;], Amritsar. Built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. From the &apos;Gulgast-i-Punjab&apos; by Tota Ram, 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-meeting-of-sufi-saints-with-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/A_meeting_of_Sufi_saints_with_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A meeting of Sufi saints with Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>A meeting of Sufi saints with Guru Nanak, gouache with gold on paper, circa 19th century. A discussion of this painting appears at: Islamic Style painting of Guru Nanak (Right, Green with Halo) meeting with &quot;خواجه معين الدين&quot; &quot;Khawaja Moinuddin&quot;, (top left, yellow tunic with halo), I don&apos;t know who this is referring to. Read comments for more information Top heading is an invocation to &quot;His Holiness Khwaja Ali Qalb Qadr Sri&quot;. I don&apos;t know who this is. Guru</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-mercantile-ledger-written-in-a-western-punjabi-variety-of-the-landa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/A_mercantile_ledger_written_in_a_Western_Punjabi_variety_of_the_Landa_scripts_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A mercantile ledger written in a Western Punjabi variety of the Landa scripts 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A mercantile ledger written in a Western Punjabi variety of the Landa scripts, perhaps employing a shorthand form.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-mercantile-ledger-written-in-a-western-punjabi-variety-of-the-landa-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/A_mercantile_ledger_written_in_a_Western_Punjabi_variety_of_the_Landa_scripts_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A mercantile ledger written in a Western Punjabi variety of the Landa scripts 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A mercantile ledger written in a Western Punjabi variety of the Landa scripts, perhaps employing a shorthand form.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-miniature-painting-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/A_miniature_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A miniature painting of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>A miniature painting of Guru Hargobind. India, 19th century. Gouache and ink on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-miniature-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-blue-chair-acc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/A_miniature_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_blue_chair_accompanied_by_attendant_with_fly-whisk_and_another.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on blue chair accompanied by attendant with fly-whisk and another</image:title>
      <image:caption>A miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on blue chair accompanied by attendant with fly-whisk and another. Persian inscriptions at the top may read: Right: تصویر میان و بان سنگه Left: قصور پادشا در رنجیت سنگه مادر</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-mural-panel-from-shivala-of-hardhan-at-matewal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/A_mural_panel_from_Shivala_of_Hardhan_at_Matewal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A mural panel from Shivala of Hardhan at Matewal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>A mural panel from Shivala of Hardhan at Matewal in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-note-written-in-a-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/A_note_written_in_a_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A note written in a Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>A note written in a Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-containing-writing-in-a-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/A_page_containing_writing_in_a_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page containing writing in a Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page containing writing in a Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-that-ends-with-the-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/A_page_from_a_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_that_ends_with_the_Mundavani_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib that ends with the Mundavani section.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-duttatreya-section-of-the-dasam-granth-in-guru-gobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/A_page_from_the_Duttatreya_section_of_the_Dasam_Granth_in_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_own_handwriting.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the Duttatreya section of the Dasam Granth in Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s own handwriting</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from the Duttatreya section of the Dasam Granth in Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s own handwriting. Picture courtesy: &quot;The History and Compilation of the Dasm Granth&quot; by Dr. Trilochan Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-original-pothi-book-of-guru-nanak-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/A_page_from_the_original_Pothi_%28book%29_of_Guru_Nanak_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak that was kept by the direct descendents of Guru Ram Das in Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-original-pothi-book-of-guru-nanak-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/A_page_from_the_original_Pothi_%28book%29_of_Guru_Nanak_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak that was kept by the direct descendents of Guru Ram Das in Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-original-pothi-book-of-guru-nanak-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/A_page_from_the_original_Pothi_%28book%29_of_Guru_Nanak_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak that was kept by the direct descendents of Guru Ram Das in Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-original-pothi-book-of-guru-nanak-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/A_page_from_the_original_Pothi_%28book%29_of_Guru_Nanak_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mul mantar written on a page of the oldest pothi of Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab, kept by the direct descendents of Guru Ram Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-page-from-the-original-pothi-book-of-guru-nanak-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/A_page_from_the_original_Pothi_%28book%29_of_Guru_Nanak_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>A page from the original Pothi (book) of Guru Nanak that was kept by the direct descendents of Guru Ram Das in Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-from-1843-depicting-the-lahore-darbar-of-the-sikh-empire-un</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/A_painting_from_1843_depicting_the_Lahore_Darbar_of_the_Sikh_Empire_under_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting from 1843 depicting the Lahore Darbar of the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Duleep Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting from 1843 depicting the Lahore Darbar of the Sikh Empire under Maharaja Duleep Singh. To the immediate right of the child monarch is Suchet Singh and to the immediate left is Gulab Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-the-court-poet-bhai-nand-lal-goya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/A_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_the_court_poet_Bhai_Nand_Lal_Goya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the court poet Bhai Nand Lal Goya</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the court poet Bhai Nand Lal Goya.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-guru-nanak-sahib-at-bhai-vir-singh-memorial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/A_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_Sahib_at_Bhai_Vir_Singh_Memorial.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of Guru Nanak Sahib at Bhai Vir Singh Memorial</image:title>
      <image:caption>Respect for Sikh Gurus is depicted</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-guru-nanak-from-baghdad-iraq-attributed-to-a-painter-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/A_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_from_Baghdad%2C_Iraq_attributed_to_a_painter_by_the_name_of_Kamal-ud-din_Behzad_%281450-1535%29_of_Tabriz_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of Guru Nanak from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting of Guru Nanak with Shah Behlol (kneeling) from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz. It is claimed this painting was made while Guru Nanak passed through the area during his Udasi (travel). It may be the original portrait or a later reproduction using the original portrait as inspiration. Further reading: A very similar painting in colour can be viewed at the bottom of this webpage:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-guru-nanak-from-baghdad-iraq-attributed-to-a-painter-by-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/A_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_from_Baghdad%2C_Iraq_attributed_to_a_painter_by_the_name_of_Kamal-ud-din_Behzad_%281450-1535%29_of_Tabriz_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of Guru Nanak from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting of Guru Nanak from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz. It is claimed this painting was made while Guru Nanak passed through the area during his Udasi (travel). It may be the original portrait or a later reproduction using the original portrait as inspiration. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-guru-nanak-from-baghdad-iraq-attributed-to-a-painter-by-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/A_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_from_Baghdad%2C_Iraq_attributed_to_a_painter_by_the_name_of_Kamal-ud-din_Behzad_%281450-1535%29_of_Tabriz_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of Guru Nanak from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting of Guru Nanak from Baghdad, Iraq attributed to a painter by the name of Kamal-ud-din Behzad (1450-1535) of Tabriz. It is claimed this painting was made while Guru Nanak passed through the area during his Udasi (travel). It may be the original portrait or a later reproduction using the original portrait as inspiration. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-painting-of-a-sikh-family-circa-late-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/A_painting_of_a_Sikh_family%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A painting of a Sikh family, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting of a Sikh family, Amritsar, circa late 19th century. Inscriptions (translated at the following link: ): Their names are mentioned as Himmat Kaur and Daler Singh. Their child&apos;s (a son) name is Shero. The words on the top right say this is from Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-pandit-astrologer-by-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/A_pandit_%28astrologer%29_by_Kapur_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A pandit (astrologer) by Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A pandit (astrologer) by Kapur Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-panel-of-seven-portraits-of-rulers-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/A_panel_of_seven_portraits_of_rulers_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A panel of seven portraits of rulers of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>A panel of seven portraits of rulers of Patiala State. Gouache on paper. 370 x 305 mm. Identify of those being depicted are as follows, starting anti-clockwise from top, Maharajas: Ala Singh, Amar Singh, Sahib Singh, Karam Singh, Narendra Singh, Mahendra Singh &amp; centre is Maharaja Sir Rajinder Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-photo-taken-by-francis-frith-of-the-area-surrounding-the-samadhi-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/A_photo_taken_by_Francis_Frith_of_the_area_surrounding_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_circa_1850%27s_to_1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A photo taken by Francis Frith of the area surrounding the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from circa 1850&apos;s to 1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>A photo taken by Francis Frith of the area surrounding the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from circa 1850&apos;s to 1870&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-photograph-of-the-charitropakhyan-pothi-volume-of-pages-in-the-hand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/A_photograph_of_the_Charitropakhyan_Pothi_%28volume_of_pages%29_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A photograph of the Charitropakhyan Pothi (volume of pages) in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is a photo of the Charitropakhyan Pothi (volume of pages) in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh. This pothi is currently held at Anandpur Sahib. The distinct calligraphy style of the Gurmukhi text is easily recognizable. This file has been cropped in a manner to avoid 3D elements and present a slavish reproduction of the folios&apos; contents.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-diwan-mokham-chand-on-a-terrace-circa-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/A_portrait_of_Diwan_Mokham_Chand_on_a_terrace%2C_circa_1840.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Diwan Mokham Chand on a terrace, circa 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Diwan Mokham Chand smoking hookah on a terrace, circa 1840. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. Punjab School, 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-guru-hargobind-facing-left-reclining-on-bolster-attendan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/A_portrait_of_Guru_Hargobind_facing_left%2C_reclining_on_bolster%2C_attendants_in_his_back%2C_a_figure_prostrate_in_front_of_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Guru Hargobind facing left, reclining on bolster, attendants in his back, a figure prostrate in front of him</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Guru Hargobind facing left, reclining on bolster, attendants in his back, a figure prostrate in front of him. This painting is very similar to this linked one:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-of-jammu-late-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/A_portrait_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_of_Jammu%2C_late_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu, late 19th century. Opaque pigments on paper heightened with gold. Punjab School, 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-raja-hira-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/A_portrait_of_Raja_Hira_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Raja Hira Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Raja Hira Singh. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-raja-hiraj-singh-circa-1835</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/A_portrait_of_Raja_Hiraj_Singh%2C_circa_1835.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Raja Hiraj Singh, circa 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Raja Hiraj Singh, circa 1835. Opaque pigments on paper heightened with gold. Punjab School, 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-ranjit-singh-maharaja-of-the-punjab-by-emily-eden-london</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/A_portrait_of_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Maharaja_of_the_Punjab%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_London%2C_circa_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, by Emily Eden, London, circa 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, by Emily Eden, London, circa 1844. “The Late Maha Raja Runjeet Singh,” Portraits of The Princes and People of India, Emily Eden, 1844, Hand-colored lithograph on paper 61 × 44.4 cm Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.13</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-a-sikh-ruler-on-ivory-from-the-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/A_portrait_of_a_Sikh_ruler_on_ivory_from_the_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of a Sikh ruler on ivory from the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of a Sikh ruler on ivory from the 19th century. Identified as Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the source but I find this unlikely as the person depicted lacks his characteristics (such as an impaired left eye, smallpox scars, etc.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-portrait-of-a-courtesan-feeding-birds-kangra-or-guler-north-india-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/A_portrait_of_a_courtesan_feeding_birds%2C_Kangra_or_Guler%2C_North_India%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A portrait of a courtesan feeding birds, Kangra or Guler, North India, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of a courtesan feeding birds, Kangra or Guler, North India, circa late 19th century. Opaque pigments on paper heightened with gold; depicted seated and holding out one hand, wearing a lime green robe with darker green veil trimmed with gold, bejeweled and her feet and hands hennaed, 17.6 x 10.4cm. Lot 107. Provenance: Private collection, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-rare-book-on-the-period-of-sikh-rule-over-kashmir-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/A_rare_book_on_the_period_of_Sikh-rule_over_Kashmir_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A rare book on the period of Sikh-rule over Kashmir 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A rare book on the period of Sikh-rule over Kashmir. It chronicled the &quot;golden years&quot; of Sikh-rule over Kashmir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-rare-book-on-the-period-of-sikh-rule-over-kashmir-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/A_rare_book_on_the_period_of_Sikh-rule_over_Kashmir_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A rare book on the period of Sikh-rule over Kashmir 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A rare book on the period of Sikh-rule over Kashmir. It chronicled the &quot;golden years&quot; of Sikh-rule over Kashmir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-royal-sikh-procession-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-punjab-on-elephant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/A_royal_Sikh_procession_-_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Punjab_on_elephant._Lahore%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A royal Sikh procession - Maharaja Sher Singh of the Punjab on elephant. Lahore, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>A royal Sikh procession: Maharaja Sher Singh of the Punjab on elephant. Lahore, ca.1850. Opaque watercolour, heightened with gold and silver, 66.3 x 74.5 cm. The British Library, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-ruler-of-punjab-probably-hira-singh-the-maharajah-of-nabha-india-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/A_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_probably_Hira_Singh%2C_the_maharajah_of_Nabha%2C_India%2C_Punjab_state%2C_former_kingdom_of_Nabha%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A ruler of Punjab, probably Hira Singh, the maharajah of Nabha, India, Punjab state, former kingdom of Nabha, ca.1850–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>A ruler of Punjab, probably Hira Singh, the maharajah of Nabha, India, Punjab state, former kingdom of Nabha, ca.1850–1900, opaque watercolours on paper, 13.3 × 19.7 cm (image), 20.9 × 27.9 cm (overall), Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.105. A ruler, probably Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha Place of Origin: India, Punjab state, former kingdom of Nabha Date: 1850-1900 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Dimensions: H. 7 3/4 in x W. 5 1/4 in, H. 19.7 cm x W. 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sample-of-a-mediaeval-handwritten-gurmukhi-document</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/A_sample_of_a_mediaeval%2C_handwritten_Gurmukhi_document.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A sample of a mediaeval, handwritten Gurmukhi document</image:title>
      <image:caption>A sample of a mediaeval, handwritten Gurmukhi [script] document.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-scene-from-the-life-of-guru-nanak-gouache-and-gold-on-paper-circa-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/A_scene_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_gouache_and_gold_on_paper%2C_circa_1860.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A scene from the life of Guru Nanak, gouache and gold on paper, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>A scene from the life of Guru Nanak, gouache and gold on paper, circa 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-seated-gentleman-sikh-school-punjab-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/A_seated_gentleman%2C_Sikh_School%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A seated gentleman, Sikh School, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A seated gentleman, Sikh School, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pen and wash on paper, the bearded gentleman sitting cross-legged, mounted, framed and glazed. 4 5/8 x 3¾in. (11.8 x 10cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-seated-nobleman-possibly-raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-smoking-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/A_seated_nobleman%2C_possibly_Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State%2C_smoking_a_hookah%2C_ca.1675.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A seated nobleman, possibly Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State, smoking a hookah, ca.1675</image:title>
      <image:caption>A seated nobleman, possibly Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State, smoking a hookah. Attributed to an early Bahu&apos; master, ca.1675. Medium: Opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: H. 7 5/8 in. (19.4 cm) / W. 11 3/4 in. (29.8 cm) Provenance: Francesca Galloway</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-seated-portrait-of-nizamuddin-auliya-major-sufi-saint-of-the-chishti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/A_seated_portrait_of_Nizamuddin_Auliya%2C_major_Sufi_saint_of_the_Chishti_order.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A seated portrait of Nizamuddin Auliya, major Sufi saint of the Chishti order</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sepoy-of-the-madras-army-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/A_sepoy_of_the_Madras_Army%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A sepoy of the Madras Army, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>A sepoy of the Madras Army, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1852 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-179 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Madras troops taking part in the 2nd Burma War (1852-1853), during which this photograph was probably taken, were the 1st Light Cavalry, Artillery, Sappers and Miners and the 1st, 5th, 9th, 12th, 19th, 26th,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-shawl-weavers-shop-by-bishan-singh-likely-amritsar-ca-1874-75</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sheet-of-sketches-of-a-group-of-akalis-in-different-poses-one-smokin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/A_sheet_of_sketches_of_a_group_of_Akalis_in_different_poses%2C_one_smoking_bhang_and_wearing_a_quiver.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A sheet of sketches of a group of Akalis in different poses, one smoking bhang and wearing a quiver</image:title>
      <image:caption>A sheet of sketches of a group of Akalis in different poses, one smoking bhang and wearing a quiver. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sketch-of-the-interior-of-the-harmandir-sahib-golden-temple-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/A_sketch_of_the_interior_of_the_Harmandir_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29_in_Amritsar_by_William_Simpson%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A sketch of the interior of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) in Amritsar by William Simpson, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>A sketch of the interior of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) in Amritsar by William Simpson, ca.1860. Published on pages 116–7 of &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (Vol. 1: History). An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-study-of-sikh-portraits-punjab-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/A_study_of_Sikh_portraits%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pencil drawing enhanced with gouache on paper, depicting six portraits of Sikh figures identified by inscriptions in Nagari (or Takri?) and Nasta&apos;liq. Central vertical tear. Dim.: 15.5 x 16.5 cm Sale n°4465. Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts, Lot 164: A study of Sikh portraits Further info/images: ; Identifying inscriptions (starting from top-most, moving clock-wise): 1. Mak...n (Pandit?) [Pandit Madhusudan?] 2. Mangal Singh [either Manga</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-tiger-hunt-in-punjab-1892</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/A_tiger_hunt_in_Punjab%2C_1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A tiger hunt in Punjab, 1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>A tiger hunt in Punjab, 1892. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-transcription-of-a-goindwal-pothi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/A_transcription_of_a_Goindwal_pothi.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>A transcription of a Goindwal pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>A transcription of a Goindwal (alternative spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;) pothi (the word &apos;pothi&apos; means a larger extract of gurbani [compositions by the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a gutka , which is a smaller extraction). This transcription was carried out by Sahansar Ram, Guru Amar Das&apos; grandson (according to Dr. Gulshan Kaur Jaggi). This is the opening folio of the pothi, most likely of the Jalandhar recension of the Goindwal pothis. Further reading: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-veteran-akali-nihang-by-felice-beato-delhi-november-or-december-1858</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/A_veteran_Akali-Nihang%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_Delhi%2C_November_or_December_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A veteran Akali-Nihang, by Felice Beato, Delhi, November or December 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>A veteran Akali-Nihang, by Felice Beato (1832–1909), Delhi, November or December 1858. Albumen print. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-view-of-amritsar-inscribed-on-face-in-urdu-as-naqsha-ambratsar-leaf</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/A_view_of_Amritsar%2C_inscribed_on_face_in_Urdu_as_%27naqsha_Ambratsar%27._Leaf_from_an_unidentified_manuscript%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A view of Amritsar, inscribed on face in Urdu as &apos;naqsha Ambratsar&apos;. Leaf from an unidentified manuscript, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>A view of Amritsar, inscribed, on face, in Urdu: &apos;naqsha Ambratsar&apos;. Leaf from an unidentified manuscript, ca.1875, paint on paper, Himachal Pradesh State Museum, Shimla.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-wall-painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-from-the-old-haveli-of-sandhanwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/A_wall_painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_from_the_old_haveli_of_Sandhanwalia_Sardars_at_Raja_Sansi_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A wall painting of Maharani Jind Kaur from the old haveli of Sandhanwalia Sardars at Raja Sansi in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>A wall painting from the old haveli of Sandhanwalia Sardars at Raja Sansi in Amritsar depicting Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan]. Taken from Marg Magazine.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-watercolor-portrait-of-ranjit-singh-c-1816-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/A_watercolor_portrait_of_Ranjit_Singh%2C_c.1816-29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A watercolor portrait of Ranjit Singh, c.1816-29</image:title>
      <image:caption>A watercolor portrait of Ranjit Singh, c.1816-29. British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-watercolour-painting-depicting-a-headless-baba-deep-singh-and-fellow</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/A_watercolour_painting_depicting_a_headless_Baba_Deep_Singh_and_fellow_Sikh_warriors_shown_fighting_the_hostile_Afghan_forces_at_the_Battle_of_Amritsar_%281757%29%2C_circa_1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A watercolour painting depicting a headless Baba Deep Singh and fellow Sikh warriors shown fighting the hostile Afghan forces at the Battle of Amritsar (1757), circa 1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>A watercolour painting depicting a headless Baba Deep Singh and fellow Sikh warriors shown fighting the hostile Afghan forces at the Battle of Amritsar (1757), circa 1880&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-wood-carved-burmese-standard-of-a-mythological-figure-with-a-young-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/A_wood_carved_Burmese_standard_of_a_mythological_figure%2C_with_a_young_Burmese_man_standing_beside_it%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A wood carved Burmese standard of a mythological figure, with a young Burmese man standing beside it, by John McCosh, ca.1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>A wood carved Burmese standard of a mythological figure, with a young Burmese man standing beside it, by John McCosh, ca.1852. Item URL: An image of this photograph also appears at: V&amp;A Museum description: Photograph depicting a wood carved Burmese standard of a mythological figure, with a young man standing beside it. Salt print.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-woodblock-print-on-silk-with-a-repeat-image-of-guru-nanak-punjab-ear</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/A_woodblock_print_on_silk_with_a_repeat_image_of_Guru_Nanak._Punjab%2C_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A woodblock print on silk with a repeat image of Guru Nanak. Punjab, early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A woodblock print on silk with a repeat image of Guru Nanak. Punjab, early 20th century. The two images printed in gold on red cloth. 230 x 355 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-wool-kirman-pictorial-rug-from-southeast-persia-depicting-the-meetin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/A_wool_Kirman_pictorial_rug_from_Southeast_Persia_depicting_the_meeting_of_two_Sikh_rulers_and_their_entourages%2C_possibly_Raja_Dhian_Singh_and_Maharaja_Sher_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A wool Kirman pictorial rug from Southeast Persia depicting the meeting of two Sikh rulers and their entourages, possibly Raja Dhian Singh and Maharaja Sher Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Kirman pictorial rug, Southeast Persia, ca.1900, Wool, 218 × 145 cm, Kapany Collection. Christie&apos;s description on the piece: &quot;The inscription cartouche reads Amal-e-Ustad (the work of the master) 3133. The rug depicts the meeting of two Sikh rulers and their entourages, possibly Raja Dhian Singh (1796-1843) on the left meeting Maharaja Sher Singh (1807-1843) on the right.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-young-sikh-aristocrat-and-his-muslim-friend-photographed-early-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/A_young_Sikh_aristocrat_and_his_Muslim_friend._Photographed_early_1900%27s%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>A young Sikh aristocrat and his Muslim friend. Photographed early 1900&apos;s, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>A young Sikh aristocrat and his Muslim friend. Photographed early 1900&apos;s, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-young-prince-possibly-duleep-singh-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/A_young_prince%2C_possibly_Duleep_Singh%2C_on_horseback.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>A young prince, possibly Duleep Singh, on horseback</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/abandoned-painting-canvas-of-guru-nanak-from-a-deserted-gurdwara-in-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Abandoned_painting_canvas_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_deserted_Gurdwara_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Abandoned painting canvas of Guru Nanak from a deserted Gurdwara in Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Abandoned painting canvas of Guru Nanak from a deserted Gurdwara in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/abdus-samad-khan-being-received-by-mughal-emperor-jahandar-shah-1712-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Abdus_Samad_Khan_being_received_by_Mughal_emperor_Jahandar_Shah_%281712%E2%80%9313%29%2C_Punjab%2C_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Abdus Samad Khan being received by Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah (1712–13), Punjab, late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Abdus Samad Khan [alt. spelt as &apos;Abd al-Samad Khan&apos; or &apos;Abd-us-Samad Khan&apos;] being received by Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah (1712–13), Punjab, late 18th century. Abdus Samad Khan was the Mughal subahdar [governor] of Lahore Subah [province] from 1713 to 1726. Jahandar Shah gives audience. Historical work relating to the reigns of Bahadur. Punjab, late 18th century. Abd al-Samad Khan received by Jahandar Shah (1712-1713). A miniature painting from an historical work relating to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/administrative-set-up-of-the-governance-of-the-punjab-province-of-brit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Administrative_set-up_of_the_governance_of_the_Punjab_Province_of_British_India_%28hierarchy_and_diagram%29%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Administrative set-up of the governance of the Punjab Province of British India (hierarchy and diagram), published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Administrative set-up of the governance/government of the Punjab Province of British India (hierarchy and diagram), published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/aerial-view-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-a-view-of-the-temple-tank-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Aerial_view_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar._A_view_of_the_temple%2C_tank_and_surrounding_area%2C_circa_1920%27s%E2%80%9330%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aerial view of the Golden Temple, Amritsar. A view of the temple, tank and surrounding area, circa 1920&apos;s–30&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Aerial view of the Golden Temple, Amritsar. A view of the temple, tank and surrounding area, circa 1920&apos;s–30&apos;s. Photograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/aeriel-view-photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-and-toshakhana-tr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Aeriel_view_photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_and_Toshakhana_treasury_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_with_a_view_of_the_two_Nishan_Sahibs%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aeriel view photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with a view of the two Nishan Sahibs, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Aeriel view photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with a view of the two Nishan Sahibs [Sikh flags], ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afghan-cavalry-during-the-battle-of-mudki-december-18th-1845-of-the-fi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Afghan_cavalry_during_the_Battle_of_Mudki_%28December_18th%2C_1845%29_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281845%E2%80%9346%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_from_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afghan cavalry during the Battle of Mudki (December 18th, 1845) of the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–46). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia from &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Major George Broadfoot&apos;s (1807-1845) detachment of Afghans at Mudki. Afghan cavalry during the Battle of Mudki (December 18th, 1845) of the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–46). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afghan-sikh-wars-depiction</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Afghan-Sikh_Wars_depiction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afghan-Sikh Wars depiction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Afghan-Sikh Wars depiction. It is also claimed that this is a depiction of the Mughal-Sikh Wars. Grey-scale scan:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-ad-1736-1747-ar-6-shahi-16-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_6-Shahi_%2816.5mm%2C_6.69_g%2C_5h%29._Type_C._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1151_%28AD_1738%E2%80%934%29._VF._%28498_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR 6-Shahi (16.5mm, 6.69 g, 5h). Type C. Lahore mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738–4). VF. (498 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 498 Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR 6-Shahi (16.5mm, 6.69 g, 5h). Type C. Lahore mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/4). VF. Sold $900 Est. $150 Bids: 30 Timed Auction Keystone 12 – Islamic Coinage Category Post-Mongol Iran and the East, India, Silver Description Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR 6-Shahi (16.5mm, 6.69 g, 5h). Type C. Lahore mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/4). Album 2747. VF. Rar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-ad-1736-1747-ar-double-rupi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double_Rupi_%2826.2mm%2C_22.74_g%2C_4h%29._Peshawar_mint._Dated_AH_1151_%28AD_1738%E2%80%939%29._Near_VF._%28258_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738–9). Near VF. (258 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>258 Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Near VF. Sold $1,000 Est. $1,000 Starting Bid: $600 Live Auction CNG Islamic Auction 3 Live bidding began Apr 27, 2023 at 1:00 PM BST Category Post-Mongol Dynasties, India, Silver Description Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Album 2743. Some weak </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-ad-1736-1747-ar-double-rupi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double_Rupi_%2826.2mm%2C_22.74_g%2C_4h%29._Peshawar_mint._Dated_AH_1151_%28AD_1738%E2%80%939%29._Near_VF._%28258_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738–9). Near VF. (258 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>258 Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Near VF. Sold $1,000 Est. $1,000 Starting Bid: $600 Live Auction CNG Islamic Auction 3 Live bidding began Apr 27, 2023 at 1:00 PM BST Category Post-Mongol Dynasties, India, Silver Description Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupi (26.2mm, 22.74 g, 4h). Peshawar mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Album 2743. Some weak </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-ad-1736-1747-ar-double-rupi-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double-Rupi_%2826.5mm%2C_22.96_g%2C_9h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1152_%28AD_1739%E2%80%9340%29._Near_EF._%28317_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739–40). Near EF. (317 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lot 317 Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739/40). Near EF. Sold $850 Est. $500 Starting Bid: $300 Live Auction CNG Islamic Auction 2 Live bidding began Oct 27, 2022 at 1:00 PM BST Category Post-Mongol Dynasties, Ottoman Empire and the East, Silver Description Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739/40). Al</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-ad-1736-1747-ar-double-rupi-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double-Rupi_%2826.5mm%2C_22.96_g%2C_9h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1152_%28AD_1739%E2%80%9340%29._Near_EF._%28317_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739–40). Near EF. (317 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lot 317 Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739/40). Near EF. Sold $850 Est. $500 Starting Bid: $300 Live Auction CNG Islamic Auction 2 Live bidding began Oct 27, 2022 at 1:00 PM BST Category Post-Mongol Dynasties, Ottoman Empire and the East, Silver Description Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double-Rupi (26.5mm, 22.96 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1152 (AD 1739/40). Al</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/agra-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Agra_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Agra Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Agra Subah of the Mughal Empire, established during Akbar&apos;s administrative reforms of 1572–1580. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of C</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ahmad-sirhindi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ahmad_Sirhindi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ahmad Sirhindi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ahmad Sirhindi, full-name Aḥmad al-Fārūqī as-Sirhindī. He is the one standing to the left with a staff in the painting. Art-piece also found at: 1) 2) 3) 4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ajit-singh-sandhawalia-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ajit_Singh_Sandhawalia._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ajit Singh Sandhawalia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ajit Singh Sandhawalia (Sirdar Ajit Singh (Sindianwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ajit-singh-of-ladwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Ajit_Singh_of_Ladwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ajit Singh of Ladwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ajit Singh of Ladwa. Only ruler who helped the Sikh cause below the Sutlej during the first Anglo-Sikh War. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Another image of the painting can be seen at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ajita-randhawa-early-jat-follower-of-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Ajita_Randhawa%2C_early_Jat_follower_of_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ajita Randhawa, early Jat follower of Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated and in-discussion with Ajita Randhawa, with Mardana in the foreground. Ajita Randhawa was an early Jat follower of the Guru. This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ajmer-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Ajmer_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ajmer Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ajmer Subah of the Mughal Empire, established during Akbar&apos;s administrative reforms of 1572–1580. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akal-ustat-composition-by-guru-gobind-singh-inscribed-on-a-plate-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Akal_Ustat_composition_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_inscribed_on_a_plate_of_the_%27Charaina%27_%28translates_to_%E2%80%9Cfour_mirrors%E2%80%9D%29_body_armour_worn_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_the_battle_of_Bhangani%2C_ca.1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akal Ustat composition by Guru Gobind Singh inscribed on a plate of the &apos;Charaina&apos; (translates to “four mirrors”) body armour worn by Guru Gobind Singh in the battle of Bhangani, ca.1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening verses of the Akal Ustat composition of Guru Gobind Singh inscribed on a plate of the &apos;Charaina&apos; (translates to “four mirrors”) body armour worn by Guru Gobind Singh in the battle of Bhangani, ca.1688. The body armour contains verses from the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth inscribed on each plate. Collection of the royal family of the former state of Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalee-lancer-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Akalee_Lancer%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akalee Lancer, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akalee Lancer, ca.1830. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalee-on-horseback-with-sword-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Akalee_on_horseback_with_sword%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akalee on horseback with sword, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akalee on horseback with sword, ca.1830. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalees-of-the-sikh-army-and-sikh-lancers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Akalees_of_the_Sikh_Army_and_Sikh_Lancers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akalees of the Sikh Army and Sikh Lancers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akalees of the Sikh Army and Sikh Lancers , The Illustrated News, London, 1846, Kapany Collection. First pictue is Akalees of the Sikh Army, from Von Orlich&apos;s Travels. an Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 7 February 1846. Second picture is Sik Lancers from, Sketches of the Sikhs. an Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 4 April 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-chet-singh-jathedar-of-budha-dal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Akali_Chet_Singh_%28Jathedar_of_Budha_Dal%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali Chet Singh (Jathedar of Budha Dal)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akali Chet Singh (Jathedar of Budha Dal). He was the 12th jathedar of Budha Dal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-kaur-singh-detail-from-portrait-photographs-of-sikh-men-from-var</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Akali_Kaur_Singh%2C_detail_from_portrait_photographs_of_Sikh_men_from_various_kinds%2C_appearances%2C_and_sects_of_Sikhism%2C_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali Kaur Singh, detail from portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh. Translations of the inscriptions (from left-to-right, starting from the top row): 1st row: Singh, Riasati Singh, Fauji Singh 2nd row: Nihang Singh, Nirmala Singh, Namdhari Singh 3rd row: Sahajdhari Sikh [alt. spelt &apos;sehajdhari&apos;], Udasi, Jatadhari Udasi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-phula-singh-memorial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Akali_Phula_Singh_Memorial.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali Phula Singh Memorial</image:title>
      <image:caption>Memorial of Akali Phula Singh. Constructed under the supervision of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Located in modern-day Nowshera Cantonment, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-phula-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Akali_Phula_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali Phula Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Akali Phula Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Phoola&apos;; Phola Singh Nihang). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (c).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-sahib-singh-kaladhari-jathedar-of-budha-dal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Akali_Sahib_Singh_Kaladhari_%28Jathedar_of_Budha_Dal%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali Sahib Singh Kaladhari (Jathedar of Budha Dal)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akali Sahib Singh Kaladhari (Jathedar of Budha Dal). He was the eleventh jathedar of Budha Dal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-nihang-sikhs-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Akali-Nihang_Sikhs%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali-Nihang Sikhs, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at Lahore Fort. It depicts Ranjit Singh, along with several members of the royal family including his successors Maharaja Kharak Singh and Maharaja Sher Singh, many of his ministers and other high ran</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-nihang-chieftain-possibly-jathedar-giana-singh-and-attendants-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Akali-Nihang_chieftain_%28possibly_Jathedar_Giana_Singh%29_and_attendants%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali-Nihang chieftain (possibly Jathedar Giana Singh) and attendants, Company School, ca.1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akali-Nihang chieftain and attendants, Company School, ca.1885. Paint on paper, private collection The Nishan Sahib has a dark blue background with no visible borders. The figure on horseback has been claimed to be a depiction of Giana Singh on horseback (Jathedar of Budha Dal; also known as &apos;Gian Singh Deol&apos;) by the Budha Dal website. He was the ninth jathedar of the Budha Dal. An image of this artwork can also be found at: , , , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akali-nihang-with-wife-and-child-c-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Akali-Nihang_with_wife_and_child%2C_c.1870.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akali-Nihang with wife and child, c.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of an Akali-Nihang with wife and child, ca.1870. Woodcut on paper, Sikh woodcut, Lahore or Amritsar, Popular Sikh. Akali-Nihang with wife and child. Possibly Lahore or Amritsar, ca.1870. Woodcut on paper. Image: Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Possibly mislabelled as a woodcut but in-actuality a lithograph, given its date and locality.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akbar-khan-muhammad-of-the-barakzai-dynasty-watercolour-by-a-company-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Akbar_Khan_Muhammad_of_the_Barakzai_dynasty._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akbar Khan Muhammad of the Barakzai dynasty. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akbar Khan Muhammad of the Barakzai dynasty (Nawab Mohammad Akhbar Khan). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Nawab Mahammad Akbar Khan was the favourite son of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan of Kabul. Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akbars-victory-over-hemu-at-the-second-battle-of-panipat-mughal-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Akbar%E2%80%99s_victory_over_Hemu_at_the_Second_Battle_of_Panipat._Mughal-style_at_Kishangarh%2C_North_India%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Akbar’s victory over Hemu at the Second Battle of Panipat. Mughal-style at Kishangarh, North India, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akbar’s victory over Hemu (also known as Hemu Vikramaditya and Hemchandra Vikramaditya) at the Second Battle of Panipat. Mughal-style at Kishangarh, North India, circa early 18th century. Hemu has his hands bound is being trampled by the elpehant, which is ridden by Akbar. Hemu&apos;s wives can be seen near him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-farman-of-alamgir-ii-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Alamgir_ii_firman_national_museum_delhi_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Farman of Alamgir II&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Farman of Alamgir Shah Sani dated 1181 AH. A Seal at the top, not readable.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/album-leaf-portrait-ranjit-singh-seated-on-terrace-with-inscription-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Album_leaf._Portrait._Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_terrace%2C_with_inscription._Painted_in_gouache_on_paper%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Album leaf. Portrait. Ranjit Singh seated on terrace, with inscription. Painted in gouache on paper, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Album leaf. Portrait. Ranjit Singh seated on terrace, with inscription. Painted in gouache on paper, ca.1830.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/album-leaf-portrait-ranjit-singh-with-attendant-bearing-fly-whisk-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Album_leaf._Portrait._Ranjit_Singh_with_attendant_bearing_fly-whisk_and_supplicant._Painted_in_gouache_on_paper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Album leaf. Portrait. Ranjit Singh with attendant bearing fly-whisk and supplicant. Painted in gouache on paper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Album leaf. Portrait. Ranjit Singh with attendant bearing fly-whisk and supplicant. Painted in gouache on paper. An image of this artwork also appears at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/album-of-press-cuttings-recording-duleep-singhs-death-and-funeral-kept</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Album_of_press-cuttings_recording_Duleep_Singh%27s_death_and_funeral%2C_kept_by_his_son_Prince_Victor_Duleep_Singh_in_1893.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Album of press-cuttings recording Duleep Singh&apos;s death and funeral, kept by his son Prince Victor Duleep Singh in 1893</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-a-sikh-guide-at-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Albumen_photograph_of_a_Sikh_guide_at_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of a Sikh guide at the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of a Sikh guide at the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-a-group-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-in-amritsar-ca-189</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Albumen_photograph_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-an-udasi-sikh-in-amritsar-ca-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Albumen_photograph_of_an_Udasi_Sikh_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of an Udasi Sikh in Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of an Udasi Sikh in Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-pilgrims-outside-the-darshani-deori-gateway-to-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Albumen_photograph_of_pilgrims_outside_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of pilgrims outside the Darshani Deori gateway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of pilgrims outside the Darshani Deori gateway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1890. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to gene</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-ca-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-taken-from-a-vanta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_taken_from_a_vantage_point_behind_a_tree%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from a vantage point behind a tree, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from a vantage point behind a tree, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to gen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1870s-back-view</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1870%27s_%28back_view_of_temple_proper%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1870&apos;s (back view of temple proper)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1870&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1870s-front-vie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1870%27s_%28front_view_of_temple_proper%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1870&apos;s (front view of temple proper)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1870&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1880s-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s%E2%80%931890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s–1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s–1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/albumen-photograph-of-the-sacred-temple-and-water-tank-of-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Albumen_photograph_of_the_sacred_temple_and_water_tank_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s_or_earlier.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Albumen photograph of the sacred temple and water tank of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s or earlier</image:title>
      <image:caption>Albumen photograph of the sacred temple and water tank of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s or earlier. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor cre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/all-the-sikh-gurus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/All_the_Sikh_Gurus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>All the Sikh Gurus</image:title>
      <image:caption>All the Sikh Gurus, from Guru Nanak to Guru Gobind Singh. Pahari style, from the workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, early 19th century, opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection. Positions of all Sikh gurus starting from Guru Nanak at top-centre going counter-clockwise: Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amar Das, Guru Ram Das, Guru Arjan Dev, Guru Gobind Singh, Guru Tegh Bahadur, Guru Har Krishan, Guru Har Rai, Guru Hargobind.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/allard-avitabile-attari-and-mihan-singh-detail-from-the-court-of-lahor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Allard%2C_Avitabile%2C_Attari%2C_and_Mihan_Singh%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/amar-singh-of-patiala-detail-from-a-painting-of-jassa-singh-ramgarhia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Amar_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_and_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_together_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Amar Singh of Patiala, detail from a painting of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh of Patiala together (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia on left and Amar Singh of Patiala on right. Pahari late 18th century. Lahore Museum. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 15(i,ii) Jasa Singh Ramgarhia (left) and Amar Singh Phulkia (right). Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 15(i,ii) Two sketches of Jasa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh Phulkia. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ambir-singh-naqqash-the-father-of-kehar-singh-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Ambir_Singh_Naqqash%2C_the_father_of_Kehar_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ambir Singh Naqqash, the father of Kehar Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ambir Singh Naqqash at-work, the father of Kehar Singh and ancestor of the Kehar Singh family, circa 19th century. Ambir Singh was from a Tarkhan background and was the father of Kehar Singh. From the collection of Hakim Gurcharan Singh, Bazar Guru Ram Dass Sarai, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/amir-sher-ali-and-two-afghans-in-the-company-of-british-officers-this</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Amir_Sher_Ali_and_two_Afghans_in_the_company_of_British_officers_%E2%80%93_this_photograph_is_often_misidentified_as_capturing_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Amir Sher Ali and two Afghans in the company of British officers – this photograph is often misidentified as capturing Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Amir Sher Ali Khan and two Afghans in the company of British officers – this photograph is often misidentified as capturing Hari Singh Nalwa. This photograph was snapped during the Umballa State Durbar [Ambala Darbar] in March 1869. Links that showcase this photograph (with some making the false claim that it captures Hari Singh Nalwa) can be found at: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/amritsar-overhead-panorama-view-artwork-circa-1860s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Amritsar_Overhead_Panorama_View_Artwork_circa_1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Amritsar Overhead Panorama View Artwork circa 1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Amritsar Overhead Panorama View Artwork circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-amritsar-fakir-circa-1890-surrounded-by-curious-faces-especially-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/An_%27Amritsar_Fakir%27%2C_circa_1890%2C_surrounded_by_curious_faces%2C_especially_the_little_girl_on_his_left_side%2C_hiding_behind_a_man.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An &apos;Amritsar Fakir&apos;, circa 1890, surrounded by curious faces, especially the little girl on his left side, hiding behind a man</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;An &apos;Amritsar Fakir&apos;, circa 1890, surrounded by curious faces, especially the little girl on his left side, hiding behind a man. (Toor Collection). Published: The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past (1808-1959), image 182&quot; (@kashihousecic description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-18th-century-bhagavata-purana-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/An_18th_Century_Bhagavata_Purana_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An 18th Century Bhagavata Purana manuscript written in Gurmukhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>An 18th Century Bhagavata Purana manuscript written in Gurmukhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-akali-with-wife-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/An_Akali_with_wife_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Akali with wife on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Akali with wife on horseback. Larger version of &quot;The wife of an Akali warrior rides her brown stallion&quot; I had uploaded before.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-akali-nihang-family-punjab-c-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/An_Akali-Nihang_Family_Punjab%2C_c.1860.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Akali-Nihang Family Punjab, c.1860</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-akalian-and-his-wife</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/An_Akalian_and_his_wife.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Akalian and his wife</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Akalian and his wife, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-equestrian-portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/An_Equestrian_Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Equestrian Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Equestrian Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh. Punjab Plains, Second Half 19th Century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-imaginary-meeting-between-guru-nanak-and-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/An_Imaginary_Meeting_between_Guru_Nanak_and_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Imaginary Meeting between Guru Nanak and Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>An Imaginary Meeting between Guru Nanak and Gobind Singh. Also depicted is Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and Mata Sulakhni. India, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, circa 1780. An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-ten-gurus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/An_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_ten_gurus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Indian miniature painting depicting ten gurus</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh School, late 19th century, an Indian miniature painting depicting ten gurus, opaque watercolour on paper, 29x24.2cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-old-sikh-soldier-on-the-north-west-frontier-in-the-hindu-kush-1856</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/An_Old_Sikh_Soldier_on_the_North_West_Frontier_in_the_Hindu_Kush%2C_1856.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An Old Sikh Soldier on the North West Frontier in the Hindu Kush, 1856</image:title>
      <image:caption>A nom-com officer of the The Second Punjab Cavalry. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-albumen-photo-of-the-golden-temple-with-the-two-watchtowers-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/An_albumen_photo_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_with_the_two_watchtowers_of_the_Ramgharia_Bunga_in_the_background%2C_from_the_1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An albumen photo of the Golden Temple, with the two watchtowers of the Ramgharia Bunga in the background, from the 1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>An albumen photo of the Golden Temple, with the two watchtowers of the Ramgharia Bunga in the background, from the 1880&apos;s. Source: eBay, May 2008</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-albumen-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-by-bourne-shepherd-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/An_albumen_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_by_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An albumen photograph of the Golden Temple by Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>An albumen photograph of the Golden Temple by Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s. Source: eBay, Feb. 2008 Different scan of same photograph (with different date given):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-appeal-for-divine-help-in-gurmukhi-by-hari-singh-nalwas-wife-bibi-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/An_appeal_for_divine_help_in_Gurmukhi_by_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%27s_wife%2C_Bibi_Raj_Kaur%2C_as_recorded_by_the_Pandas_%28priests%29_in_Haridwar%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An appeal for divine help in Gurmukhi by Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s wife, Bibi Raj Kaur, as recorded by the Pandas (priests) in Haridwar, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>An appeal for divine help in Gurmukhi by Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s wife, Bibi Raj Kaur, as recorded by the Pandas (priests) in Haridwar, 1846. Literacy was prevalent amongst women in the Panjab when it was still uncommon for men.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-architectural-sketch-of-the-golden-temple-of-amritsar-circa-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/An_architectural_sketch_of_the_Golden_Temple_of_Amritsar%2C_circa_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An architectural sketch of the Golden Temple of Amritsar, circa 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>An architectural sketch of the Golden Temple of Amritsar, circa 1900&apos;s, gouache on paper, mounted on linen, 59.5 x 75cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-early-albumen-photo-of-the-golden-temple-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/An_early_albumen_photo_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An early albumen photo of the Golden Temple, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>An early albumen photo of the Golden Temple, ca.1880. Source: eBay, Nov. 2002</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-embroidered-silk-panel-depicting-guru-nanak-from-china</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/An_embroidered_silk_panel_depicting_Guru_Nanak_from_China.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak from China</image:title>
      <image:caption>An embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak and his retinue from China. An unusual embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak. China, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Of rectangular form, embroidered in polychrome depicting Guru Nanak with a halo under a tree, a bird suspended in a cage, all surrounded by floral vines, the corners with foliate sprays issuing from vines, 73.5 x 64.5 cm. Further images/info: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-embroidered-silk-panel-depicting-guru-nanak-north-india-or-punjab-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/An_embroidered_silk_panel_depicting_Guru_Nanak._North_India_or_Punjab%2C_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak. North India or Punjab, late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>An embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak. North India or Punjab, late 19th or early 20th century. The Guru seated beneath a tree, green silk ground, framed. 365 x 275 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-accompanied-by-retinue</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/An_equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_accompanied_by_retinue_and_large_fan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, accompanied by retinue and large fan</image:title>
      <image:caption>An equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, accompanied by retinue and large fan. This painting also appears at: An Equestrian Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1820-1830. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, laid down on cream card between gold floral borders. Works on Paper. Painting 7 5/8 x 5 ¾in. (19.3 x 14.5cm.)folio 14 7/8 x 11 ¼in. (37.8 x 28.6cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-equestrian-portrait-of-narinder-singh-maharaja-of-patiala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/An_equestrian_portrait_of_Narinder_Singh%2C_maharaja_of_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An equestrian portrait of Narinder Singh, maharaja of Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>An equestrian portrait of Narinder Singh, maharaja of Patiala. Patiala School, mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-example-of-a-western-punjabi-variety-of-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/An_example_of_a_Western_Punjabi_variety_of_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An example of a Western Punjabi variety of Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>An example of a Western Punjabi variety of Landa script. This document is likely a postcard, as a stamp can be seen pasted to the paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-illustrated-miniature-of-a-courtly-mehfil-of-musicians-from-the-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/An_illustrated_miniature_of_a_courtly_mehfil_of_musicians%2C_from_the_%E2%80%98Guru_N%C4%81nak_Park%C4%81sh%E2%80%99%2C_by_Gurmukh_Singh%2C_1891.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>An illustrated miniature of a courtly mehfil of musicians, from the ‘Guru Nānak Parkāsh’, by Gurmukh Singh, 1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>An illustrated miniature of a courtly mehfil of musicians, from the ‘Guru Nānak Parkāsh’, by Gurmukh Singh, 1891. British Library, Or. 13079. FIGURE 4.4 &apos;Halat-i-Khilwat or The Condition of Privacy&apos; from the Guru Nanak Parkash , 1891. Source: Gurmukh Singh, Guru Nanak Parkash , 1891, Lahore, 2 part lithograph. The British Library Board (Shelfmark Or. 13079). Published in: &apos;Music in Colonial Punjab: Courtesans, Bards, and Connoisseurs, 1800-1947&apos; (2023) by Radha Kapuria.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-struggle-in-the-town-capture-of-2-sikh-standards-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/An_incident_during_the_siege_of_Multan_-_Plate_from_%27Mootan%2C_during_and_after_the_Siege%27_by_John_Dunlop%2C_lithographed_by_A._Maclure_and_published_by_Wm._S._Orr%2C_London%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Struggle in the Town-Capture of 2 Sikh Standards&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 17. Struggle in the Town-Capture of 2 Sikh Standards An incident during the siege of Multan: Plate from &apos;Mootan, during and after the Siege&apos; by John Dunlop, lithographed by A. Maclure and published by Wm. S. Orr, London, 1849. Held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum. British forces capture 2 Sikh standards during hand-to-hand fighting in Mooltan (Multan). (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-official-event-at-tai-po-market-new-territories-hong-kong-2-august</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/An_official_event_at_Tai_Po_Market%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_2_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An official event at Tai Po Market, New Territories, Hong Kong, 2 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>An official event at Tai Po Market (大埔墟), New Territories, Hong Kong. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-048. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). This photograph was most likely taken during a meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the gentry and elders of the New Territories communities. See NA16-040</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-official-letter-from-maharajah-ranjit-singh-addressed-to-sardar-guj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/An_official_letter_from_Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh%2C_addressed_to_Sardar_Gujjar_Singh_%28leader_of_a_Sikh_mission_to_the_British_in_Calcutta%29%2C_asking_him_to_approach_Lord_William_Bentinck%2C_Governor-General_of_India%2C_with_a_request.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>An official letter from Maharajah Ranjit Singh, addressed to Sardar Gujjar Singh (leader of a Sikh mission to the British in Calcutta), asking him to approach Lord William Bentinck, Governor-General of India, with a request</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;An official letter from Maharajah Ranjit Singh [classifiable as a Khalsa Darbar record], addressed to Sardar Gujjar Singh (leader of a Sikh mission to the British in Calcutta), asking him to approach Lord William Bentinck, Governor-General of India, with a request.&quot; (Mutual Art description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-oil-extractor-by-kehar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/An_oil_extractor_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An oil extractor by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>An oil extractor (teli) by Kehar Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-old-sikh-returning-from-worship-at-the-golden-temple-printed-postca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/An_old_Sikh_returning_from_worship_at_the_Golden_Temple%2C_printed_postcard%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An old Sikh returning from worship at the Golden Temple, printed postcard, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>An old Sikh returning from worship at the Golden Temple, printed postcard, ca.1900. The caption at the bottom of the photograph reads: &quot;An old Sikh returning from worship in the Golden Temple of Amritsar, the sacred city of the Sikhs&quot;. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-old-map-from-the-british-period-showing-the-bungas-around-the-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/An_old_map_from_the_British_period_showing_the_Bungas_around_the_Golden_Temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An old map from the British period showing the Bungas around the Golden Temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>An old map from the British period showing the Bungas around the Golden Temple.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-open-muslim-tomb-within-a-courtyard-inscribed-as-tomb-of-mahmood-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/An_open_Muslim_tomb_within_a_courtyard%2C_inscribed_as_%27Tomb_of_Mahmood_Deea_wokeel_of_the_Rajah_Baugh_Singh_of_Gheend_and_other_Musselmaun_Kubirs.%27%2C_by_Sita_Ram%2C_Jind_State%2C_ca.1814%E2%80%9315.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An open Muslim tomb within a courtyard, inscribed as &apos;Tomb of Mahmood Deea wokeel of the Rajah Baugh Singh of Gheend and other Musselmaun Kubirs.&apos;, by Sita Ram, Jind State, ca.1814–15</image:title>
      <image:caption>An open Muslim tomb within a courtyard, inscribed as &apos;Tomb of Mahmood Deea wokeel of the Rajah Baugh Singh of Gheend and other Musselmaun Kubirs.&apos;, by Sita Ram, Jind State, ca.1814–15. Jind, located in Haryana, was captured by the Sikh Raja Gajpat Singh, a Phulikan chief in 1755. In 1775, Gajpat Singh decided to construct the Jind fortress as a defense strategy from the Delhi Mughal government who sent Rahim Dad Khan to reclaim Jind. Gajpat Singh was succeeded by his son Raja Bhag Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/an-unfinished-miniature-of-maharaja-narinder-singh-of-patiala-state-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/An_unfinished_miniature_of_Maharaja_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Patiala%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>An unfinished miniature of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State, Patiala, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>An unfinished miniature of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State, Patiala, circa 19th century. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/anandpur-sahib-in-the-latter-half-of-the-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Anandpur_Sahib_in_the_latter_half_of_the_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anandpur Sahib in the latter half of the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Sikh Town of Anundpore. Punjaub&quot; photograph by Francis Firth. Anandpur Sahib in the latter half of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ancestor-painting-of-mian-gopal-of-guler-seated-whilst-leaning-against</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ancestor_painting_of_Mian_Gopal_of_Guler_seated_whilst_leaning_against_a_bolster_by_Purkhu%2C_ca.1825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ancestor painting of Mian Gopal of Guler seated whilst leaning against a bolster by Purkhu, ca.1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ancestor painting of Mian Gopal Singh of Guler [ca.1650–ca.1720] seated whilst leaning against a bolster by Purkhu, ca.1825. Kept in the collection of Museum of Fine Arts Boston. Object Place: possibly Guler, Punjab Hills, India Medium/Technique: Ink and opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions Overall: 16.6 x 21cm (6 9/16 x 8 1/4in.) Image: 16.6 x 21 cm (6 9/16 x 8 1/4 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2722 Inscriptions: Reverse: on top, in Devnagari, 1 line inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ancient-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-ji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Ancient_Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_ji.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ancient Painting of Guru Gobind Singh ji</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ancient Painting of Guru Gobind Singh ji from personal collection at Rajpura village</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ancient-painting-of-guru-hargobind-sahib-ji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Ancient_Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_Sahib_ji.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ancient Painting of Guru Hargobind Sahib ji</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ancient painting of sixth Sikh guru Guru Hargobind Sahib ji from Bhai Rupa&apos;s family collection, likely 17th or 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ancient-coins-published-in-the-panjab-north-west-frontier-province-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Ancient_coins%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ancient coins, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ancient coins, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/anglo-sikh-wars-camel-drivers-camp-followers-during-the-sikh-wars</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Anglo-Sikh_Wars_%E2%80%93_Camel_Drivers_%28Camp_Followers%29_during_the_Sikh_Wars.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anglo-Sikh Wars – Camel Drivers (Camp Followers) during the Sikh Wars</image:title>
      <image:caption>Camel Drivers (Camp Followers) during the Sikh Wars. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/antelope-hunt-near-bharatpur-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-pr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Antelope_hunt_near_Bharatpur._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Antelope hunt near Bharatpur. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Antelope hunt near Bharatpur. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. The drawing is a prot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/anthropomorphic-images-of-constellations-painting-from-a-folio-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Anthropomorphic_images_of_constellations%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840_%28detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840 (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Image courtesy: Nur Sobers Khan. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. From a comp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/anthropomorphic-images-of-constellations-painting-from-a-folio-of-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Anthropomorphic_images_of_constellations%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840 (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Image courtesy: Nur Sobers Khan. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. From a comp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/anthropomorphic-images-of-constellations-painting-from-a-folio-of-the-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Anthropomorphic_images_of_constellations%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Anthropomorphic images of constellations, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Image courtesy: Nur Sobers Khan. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. From a comp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/antique-cabinet-card-photograph-of-maharani-duleep-singh-n-e-bamba-m-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Antique_cabinet_card_photograph_of_Maharani_Duleep_Singh_%28n%C3%A9e_Bamba_M%C3%BCller%29_and_Princess_Bamba_Duleep_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Antique cabinet card photograph of Maharani Duleep Singh (née Bamba Müller) and Princess Bamba Duleep Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Antique cabinet card photograph of Maharani Duleep Singh (née Bamba Müller) and Princess Bamba Duleep Singh (born: Bamba Sofia Jindan Duleep Singh), ca.1870. By J. W. Clarke of Bury St Edmunds. Item URL: Source description: An exceptionally rare and unpublished large original antique Cabinet Card photograph of Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh (nee Bamba Muller), wife of Maharajah Dhuleep Singh, holding her eldest daughter Princess Bamba Duleep Singh (later Princess Bamba Sutherland). Princess Bamba w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/apothecary-of-the-2nd-bombay-european-regiment-during-the-second-anglo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Apothecary_of_the_2nd_Bombay_European_Regiment_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Apothecary of the 2nd Bombay European Regiment during the Second Anglo-Sikh War, by John McCosh, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Apothecary of the 2nd Bombay European Regiment during the Second Anglo-Sikh War, by John McCosh, 1849. Photograph by John McCosh (1805-1885), India, 1849 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-224 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: McCosh, who joined the Bengal Army as an assistant surgeon in 1831, was one of the first war photographers. He employed the calotype process, the first practic</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/appearance-of-mecca-during-the-time-period-of-guru-nanaks-visit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Appearance_of_Mecca_during_the_time_period_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_visit.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Appearance of Mecca during the time period of Guru Nanak&apos;s visit</image:title>
      <image:caption>A depiction of Mecca, Arabia during the time period of Guru Nanak&apos;s visit. The mosque in-which Guru Nanak stayed was to the east of Mecca. A work from an earlier period that was published in a book released in the 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/approximate-political-map-of-punjab-from-1764-1803-by-joseph-davey-cun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Approximate_political_map_of_Punjab_from_1764%E2%80%931803_by_Joseph_Davey_Cunningham.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Approximate political map of Punjab from 1764–1803 by Joseph Davey Cunningham</image:title>
      <image:caption>Approximate political map of Punjab from 1764–1803 by Joseph Davey Cunningham and published in &quot;A History of the Sikhs: From the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej&quot; (1853).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/architectural-drawing-of-the-tower-complex-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Architectural_drawing_of_the_tower_complex_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Architectural drawing of the tower complex of Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>An architectural drawing of the tower complex of Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, Punjab, India. Circa 1900&apos;s, gouache on paper, backed on silk, 86 x 58cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/architectural-sketch-depicting-a-dome-design-by-gian-singh-naqqash-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Architectural_sketch_depicting_a_dome_design_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_from_page_279_of_his_book%2C_Vishkarma_Darpan%2C_ca.1926.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Architectural sketch depicting a dome design by Gian Singh Naqqash from page 279 of his book, Vishkarma Darpan, ca.1926</image:title>
      <image:caption>Architectural sketch depicting a dome design by Gian Singh Naqqash from page 279 of his book, Vishkarma Darpan , ca.1926. The Vishkarma Darpan is an illustrated manual of decorative, architectural, and furniture designs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ardas-fragment-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Ardas_Fragment_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ardas Fragment 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript fragment of an early version of the Sikh ardas prayer in calligraphic, scriptio continua Gurmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ardas-fragment-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Ardas_Fragment_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ardas Fragment 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript fragment of an early version of the Sikh ardas prayer in calligraphic, scriptio continua Gurmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ardas-fragment-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Ardas_Fragment_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ardas Fragment 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript fragment of an early version of the Sikh ardas prayer in calligraphic, scriptio continua Gurmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/arms-and-armour-of-the-sikhs-from-w-g-osbornes-court-camp-of-ranjit-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Arms_and_armour_of_the_Sikhs._From_W.G._Osborne%27s_%27Court_%26_Camp_of_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_London%2C_Henry_Colburn%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Arms and armour of the Sikhs. From W.G. Osborne&apos;s &apos;Court &amp; Camp of Ranjit Singh&apos;, London, Henry Colburn, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Arms and armour of the Sikhs. From W.G. Osborne&apos;s &apos;Court &amp; Camp of Ranjit Singh&apos;, London: Henry Colburn, 1840. W.G. Osborne, The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing [sic], with an introductory sketch of the origin and rise of the Sikh state, Henry Colburn, London, 1840</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/art-captioned-hindoo-hindu-picture-emblematic-of-the-creation-of-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Art_captioned_%E2%80%9CHindoo_%28Hindu%29_picture_emblematic_of_the_creation_of_the_river_Jhelum_or_Vetasta%E2%80%9D%2C_ca.1882.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Art captioned “Hindoo (Hindu) picture emblematic of the creation of the river Jhelum or Vetasta”, ca.1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Art captioned “Hindoo (Hindu) picture emblematic of the creation of the river Jhelum or Vetasta”, ca.1882.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/article-from-the-16-september-1906-puget-sound-american-issue-describi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Article_from_the_16_September_1906_Puget_Sound_American_issue_describing_recent_%22Hindu%22_immigration_to_Bellingham%2C_Washington%2C_featung_illustrations_depicting_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Article from the 16 September 1906 Puget Sound American issue describing recent &quot;Hindu&quot; immigration to Bellingham, Washington, featung illustrations depicting Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Article from the 16 September 1906 Puget Sound American issue (page 16) describing recent &quot;Hindu&quot; immigration to Bellingham, Washington. The term &quot;Hindoo&quot; or &quot;Hindu&quot; back then as used by some newspapers broadly referred to South Asians/Desis. Newspapers of the day weren&apos;t particularly accurate at parsing minority identities or ethnicity. The men depicted in the illustrations appear to be Sikhs. Date: September 16, 1906 Subject(s): Bellingham Riot Type: Newspape</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artists-impression-of-fort-gulistan-also-known-as-fort-cavagnari-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Artist%27s_impression_of_Fort_Gulistan%2C_also_known_as_Fort_Cavagnari%2C_published_by_%27The_Queenslander%27_on_13_November_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artist&apos;s impression of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, published by &apos;The Queenslander&apos; on 13 November 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artist&apos;s impression of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, published by &apos;The Queenslander&apos; on 13 November 1897. Fort Cavagnari (also known as Fort Gulistan) on the North West Frontier. This artist’s impression has been taken from article that appeared in The Queenslander on 13 November 1897. The Queenslander was the weekly summary and literary edition of the &apos;Brisbane Courier&apos; (now The Courier-Mail). Fort Cavagnari (also known as Fort Gulistan) on the North West</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artistic-depictions-of-royal-diamonds-of-the-sikh-empire-along-with-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Artistic_depictions_of_royal_diamonds_of_the_Sikh_Empire_along_with_descriptions.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artistic depictions of royal diamonds of the Sikh Empire along with descriptions</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artistic depictions of royal diamonds of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] along with descriptions, written in cursive hand. Kept in the Toor Collection. Likely created after the annexation of the Sikh Empire in 1849 when the gems and jewels of the former Sikh state&apos;s treasury and nobles fell into the possession of the new British overlords. The Koh-i-Noor (Persian for &apos;Mountain of Light&apos;) [also spelt Koh-e-Noor, Kohinoor and Koh-i-Nur] is shown from the top and the side perspective.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artistically-designed-folios-from-the-goindwal-pothi-of-the-pinjore-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Artistically_designed_folios_from_the_Goindwal_Pothi_of_the_Pinjore_recension.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artistically designed folios from the Goindwal Pothi of the Pinjore recension</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artistically designed folios from the Goindwal Pothi of the Pinjore recension. 16th Century Goindwal Pothi (picture G.S. Mann collection), in the possession of the Bhalla Family, Pinjore. Further reading: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-by-gian-singh-naqqash-showcasing-various-scenes-from-sikh-hist</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Artwork_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_showcasing_various_scenes_from_Sikh_history_contained_within_Gurmukhi_lettering.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork by Gian Singh Naqqash showcasing various scenes from Sikh history contained within Gurmukhi lettering</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork by Gian Singh Naqqash showcasing various scenes from Sikh history contained within Gurmukhi lettering.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-depicting-the-tower-complex-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Artwork_depicting_the_tower_complex_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork depicting the tower complex of Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork depicting the tower complex of Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar. It contains Gurmukhi inscriptions. An image of the same art piece can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-found-on-the-reputed-tegha-sword-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Artwork_found_on_the_reputed_Tegha_%28sword%29_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork found on the reputed Tegha (sword) of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork found on the blade of a reputed Tegha (sword) of Guru Hargobind. The artwork consists of Kali (another view is that is is Chandi) at the top and Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s name in Perso-Arabic script at the bottom with a tiger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-pothi-janam-sakhi-bhai-mani-singh-ji-showing-shaheed-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Artwork_from_%27_Pothi_Janam_Sakhi_Bhai_Mani_Singh_Ji%27_showing_Shaheed_Bhai_Mani_Singh_performing_Katha_whilst_the_Sikhs_are_writing_it_down.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from &apos; Pothi Janam Sakhi Bhai Mani Singh Ji&apos; showing Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh performing Katha whilst the Sikhs are writing it down</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from &apos; Pothi Janam Sakhi Bhai Mani Singh Ji&apos; (1890) showing Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh performing Katha (Sikh religious discourse lecture) whilst the Sikhs are writing it down. Description: &quot;A depiction of Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh Ji performing Katha whilst the Sikhs are writing it down. This drawing is from an old lithograph of Gyan Ratnavali, a book ascribed by Bhai Mani Singh Ji. Bhai Mani Singh Ji was amongst the 48 blessed Sikhs to hear the dictation of Sri Guru Granth Sa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-gosht-janam-sakhi-showing-shaheed-bhai-mani-singh-perform</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Artwork_from_%27Gosht_Janam_Sakhi%27_showing_Shaheed_Bhai_Mani_Singh_performing_Katha_whilst_the_Sikhs_are_writing_it_down.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from &apos;Gosht Janam Sakhi&apos; showing Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh performing Katha whilst the Sikhs are writing it down</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from &apos;Gosht Janam Sakhi&apos; showing Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh performing Katha (Sikh religious discourse lecture) whilst the Sikhs are writing it down. Description: &quot;A depiction of Shaheed Bhai Mani Singh Ji performing Katha whilst the Sikhs are writing it down. This drawing is from an old lithograph of Gyan Ratnavali, a book ascribed by Bhai Mani Singh Ji. Bhai Mani Singh Ji was amongst the 48 blessed Sikhs to hear the dictation of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji from Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-pothi-janam-sakhi-bhai-mani-singh-ji-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Artwork_from_%27Pothi_Janam_Sakhi_Bhai_Mani_Singh_Ji%27_%281890%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from &apos;Pothi Janam Sakhi Bhai Mani Singh Ji&apos; (1890)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-a-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-depicting-guru-nanak-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Artwork_from_a_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_depicting_Guru_Nanak_being_carried_to_Sachkhand_%28heavenly_realm%29_by_Indic_deities_whilst_other_deities_above_venerate_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Guru Nanak being carried to Sachkhand (heavenly realm) by Indic deities whilst other deities above venerate Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Guru Nanak being carried to Sachkhand (heavenly realm) by Indic deities whilst other deities above venerate Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-a-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-depicting-guru-nanak-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Artwork_from_a_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_depicting_Guru_Nanak_testing_his_potential_successors_by_asking_them_to_climb_a_tree_to_obtain_food_for_a_gathering%2C_only_Bhai_Lehna_followed_his_command.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for a gathering, only Bhai Lehna followed his command</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for a gathering, only Bhai Lehna followed his command whilst his two biological sons (Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das) did not heed to his request.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-a-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-depicting-kaljug-kali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Artwork_from_a_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_depicting_Kaljug_%28Kali_Yuga%29_in_the_presence_of_Guru_Nanak_stating_that_he_will_bind_the_people_in_the_vices_of_lust_and_gluttony_whilst_holding_an_erect_penis.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Kaljug (Kali Yuga) in the presence of Guru Nanak stating that he will bind the people in the vices of lust and gluttony whilst holding an erect penis</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting Kaljug (Kali Yuga) in the presence of Guru Nanak stating that he will bind the people in the vices of lust and gluttony whilst holding an erect penis.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-a-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-depicting-the-funeral</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Artwork_from_a_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_depicting_the_funeral_of_Bhai_Mardana%2C_who_is_being_cremated_in_the_presence_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting the funeral of Bhai Mardana, who is being cremated in the presence of Guru Nanak and Bhai Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting the funeral of Bhai Mardana, who is being cremated in the presence of Guru Nanak and Bhai Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-from-a-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-explaining-the-meaning</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Artwork_from_a_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_explaining_the_meaning_of_Ik_Onkar_using_a_traditional_theory%2C_involving_symbolism_from_Indic_deities.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript explaining the meaning of Ik Onkar using a traditional theory, involving symbolism from Indic deities</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork from a folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript explaining the meaning of Ik Onkar using a traditional theory, involving symbolism from Indic deities. Translation of the traditional theory explaining the meaning of Ik Onkar: “The translation of the symbol of Oankar is the following; Oankar can be split into two parts. The first is Oan and the second is Kar. The Oan is the same as Aum. This can be split into three parts which are A, U and M. A - stands for Akar. This is attributed to the quality </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-of-guru-tegh-bahadurs-name-in-perso-arabic-script-with-a-tiger</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Artwork_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%27s_name_in_Perso-Arabic_script_with_a_tiger_found_on_the_reputed_Tegha_%28sword%29_of_his.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork of Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s name in Perso-Arabic script with a tiger found on the reputed Tegha (sword) of his</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork of Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s name in Perso-Arabic script with a tiger found on the blade of a reputed Tegha (sword) of his. The inscription reads: &quot;Guru Hargobind Sahib&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/artwork-of-a-sikh-guru-possibly-guru-gobind-singh-in-discussion-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Artwork_of_a_Sikh_guru_%28possibly_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_in_discussion_with_a_Sikh_while_being_fanned_by_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Artwork of a Sikh guru (possibly Guru Gobind Singh) in discussion with a Sikh while being fanned by attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork of a Sikh guru (possibly Guru Gobind Singh) in discussion with a Sikh while being fanned by attendant. Source description: &quot;A late 19th century (possibly early 20th century) Indian painting of the tenth Sikh Guru, Guru Gobind Singh in his Darbar (court) receiving a delegation. The Guru can be seen sitting on his throne with a Dhal (shield) and Tulwar (sword).&quot; (Page 88 &apos;Sri Dasam Granth Sahib Ji - Facts Beyond Doubt&apos; by Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy, published 20 J</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/as-a-young-boy-guru-nanak-forced-to-run-the-business</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/As_a_young_boy_Guru_Nanak_forced_to_run_the_business.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>As a young boy Guru Nanak forced to run the business</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/asaf-jah-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Asaf_Jah_I.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Asaf Jah I</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of , Nizam of Hyderabad. The first nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Qamar-ud-din Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah I, with attendants, ca.1745.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/assault-on-the-sampagha-pass-on-29-october-1897-during-the-tirah-campa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Assault_on_the_Sampagha_Pass_on_29_October_1897_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_print_by_Amedee_Forestier.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Assault on the Sampagha Pass on 29 October 1897 during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, print by Amedee Forestier</image:title>
      <image:caption>Assault on the Sampagha Pass on 29 October 1897 during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, print by Amedee Forestier. &apos;The Indian Frontier Rising the Fight for the Sempagha Pass bringing in the Dead&apos; by Amedee-Forrestier</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/astor-house-hotel-and-victoria-road-british-concession-tientsin-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Astor_House_Hotel_and_Victoria_Road%2C_British_Concession%2C_Tientsin_%28with_a_Sikh_in-frame%29%2C_post-card%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Astor House Hotel and Victoria Road, British Concession, Tientsin (with a Sikh in-frame), post-card, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Astor House Hotel and Victoria Road, British Concession, Tientsin (with a Sikh in-frame), post-card, ca.1930&apos;s. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Gr01-071. Two images on one post card.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/atar-singh-sandhawalia-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Atar_Singh_Sandhawalia._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Atar Singh Sandhawalia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Atar Singh Sandhawalia (alt. spelt as &apos;Attar&apos; or &apos;Uttar&apos; and &apos;Sandhanwalia&apos; or &apos;Sandhavalia&apos;; Sirdar Atr Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-magni-mogolis-imperivm-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Atlas_Van_der_Hagen-KW1049B13_014-MAGNI_MOGOLIS_IMPERIVM.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
MAGNI MOGOLIS IMPERIVM&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>The map was published in 1638 by (1598-1673) and (1610-1642). The map shows part of the current state of India. In the 17th century, very little was known about this country except for its shoreline. The map makes this clear: in the west two large lakes can be seen which are pure fantasy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/attempted-forgery-of-guru-gobind-singhs-anandpuri-lipi-signature-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Attempted_forgery_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_Anandpuri_Lipi_signature_from_a_folio_of_a_19th_century_Suraj_Prakash_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Attempted forgery of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Anandpuri Lipi signature from a folio of a 19th century Suraj Prakash manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Attempted forgery of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Anandpuri Lipi signature from a folio of a 19th century Suraj Prakash manuscript. This is an example of someone trying to copy the guru&apos;s signature. Why they would do so is unknown, perhaps to religiously sanctify the text and add credence to it?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/au-tau-police-station-new-territories-hong-kong-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Au_Tau_police_station%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Au Tau police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Au Tau (凹頭) police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901. Sikh policemen can be seen posing. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA21-10. See NA21-11. Image from an album in the National Archives entitled: &apos;Photographic views of certain places in the NEW TERRITORY / Enclosure to Despatch No.304 of the 12th. August, 1901.&apos;, referenced at the National Archives as: &apos;HONG KONG 8. Photographic views of certain places in the New Territories. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/aurangzeb-sitting-on-his-throne-receiving-the-news-of-the-martyrdom-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Aurangzeb_sitting_on_his_throne%2C_receiving_the_news_of_the_martyrdom_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_and_the_Guru%E2%80%99s_companions%2C_Bhai_Mati_Das_and_Bhai_Dayala_Das_at_Delhi%E2%80%99s_Chandi_Chowk.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Aurangzeb sitting on his throne, receiving the news of the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur and the Guru’s companions, Bhai Mati Das and Bhai Dayala Das at Delhi’s Chandi Chowk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Aurangzeb sitting on his throne, receiving the news of the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur and the Guru’s companions, Bhai Mati Das and Bhai Dayala Das at Delhi’s Chandi Chowk. Painting by Basahatullah (Basharat Ullah), court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/authentic-signature-neeshan-of-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Authentic_signature_%28neeshan%29_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Authentic signature (neeshan) of Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Authentic signature (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ; neeshaaṇ); meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot;) of Guru Tegh Bahadur written in calligraphic, &apos;larivaar&apos; (scriptio continua) Gurmukhi (ਗੁਰੂ ਸਤਿ: meaning &quot;Truth is in the Guru&quot;) as seen in a Hukamnama [proclamation] to Javerahri, the representative of the Banaras congregation regarding the well-being and care-taking of the Guru&apos;s ill horse, Siridhar. This Hukamnama, held at Gurdwara Bari Sangat, can be found reprodu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-neeshan-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Autograph_%28neeshan%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph (neeshan) of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>The signature of Guru Gobind Singh (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ (neeshaaṇ); meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot;) written in &apos;shiksata&apos; (calligraphic), &apos;larivaar&apos; (unbroken) Gurmukhi. It bears his characteristic Indic shield (dhal [correction: actually a depiction of a &apos;degh&apos; or &quot;bowl&quot;, not a dhal shield, as per: ]) &amp; sword-like symbolism in the top-left corner and the long and drawn-out Ik Onkar. (Courtesy - )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-letter-written-and-signed-by-maharaja-duleep-singh-to-freder</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Autograph_letter_written_and_signed_by_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_to_Frederick_Oliver_Robinson%2C_Earl_de_Grey%2C_dated_to_3_December_1872.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph letter written and signed by Maharaja Duleep Singh to Frederick Oliver Robinson, Earl de Grey, dated to 3 December 1872</image:title>
      <image:caption>Autograph letter written and signed by Maharaja Duleep Singh to Frederick Oliver Robinson, Earl de Grey (&apos;My dear De Grey&apos;), asking him to thank Lord Ripon [his father] for his kind invitation to Studley, confirming he will be there in time for dinner on the 16th and asking for a fly to be ready for him at Ripon, advising &apos;...I propose bringing my Valet and a Loader with me and my retriever...&apos;, 3 pages on a bifolium, light dust-staining, creased at folds, 8vo (178 x 114mm.),</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-of-guru-arjan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Autograph_of_Guru_Arjan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph of Guru Arjan</image:title>
      <image:caption>The signature of Guru Arjan (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot;) written in Gurmukhi. (Courtesy - Professor Anurag Singh)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-of-guru-har-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Autograph_of_Guru_Har_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph of Guru Har Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>The signature of Guru Har Rai (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot;) written in Gurmukhi. (Courtesy - Professor Anurag Singh) This is a facsimile of the signature of Guru Har Rai found in the codex of the Granth Sahib given to Baba Ram Rai and brought to Aurangzeb&apos;s court. Description for the photocopy of the original manuscript&apos;s folio that contains the signature (viewable at: ): Nishan (signature) of Guru Har Rai at the beginning of the G</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Autograph_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>The signature of Guru Hargobind (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot;) written in Gurmukhi. (Courtesy - Professor Anurag Singh)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/autograph-of-mata-sahib-devan-from-a-hukamnama-issued-in-1726</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Autograph_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan%2C_from_a_hukamnama_issued_in_1726.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Autograph of Mata Sahib Devan, from a hukamnama issued in 1726</image:title>
      <image:caption>Autograph of Mata Sahib Devan [alt. known as &apos;Mata Sahib Devi&apos; or anachronistically as &apos;Mata Sahib Kaur&apos;], from a hukamnama (edict/letter/injunction) issued in 1726. Transliteration: &apos;Ikonkaar [ੴ] Satguru Ji&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ayub-shah-durrani-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ayub_Shah_Durrani._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ayub Shah Durrani. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ayub Shah Durrani (Shah Ayub Shah Padishah). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/azad-hind-sangh-indian-independence-league-membership-card-issued-to-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Azad_Hind_Sangh_%28Indian_Independence_League%29_membership_card_issued_to_Bihara_Singh%2C_Singapore_circa_1940%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Azad Hind Sangh (Indian Independence League) membership card issued to Bihara Singh, Singapore circa 1940&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Azad Hind Sangh (Indian Independence League) membership card issued to Bihara Singh, Singapore, circa 1940&apos;s. Syonan Shakh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-buddha-as-a-young-boy-seeks-the-blessings-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Baba_Buddha%2C_as_a_young_boy%2C_seeks_the_blessings_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Buddha, as a young boy, seeks the blessings of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Baba Buddha, as a young boy, seeks the blessings of Guru Nanak. Janamsakhi, brush drawing on paper. Pahari, from the family workship of Nainsukh of Guler, last quarter of the 18th century. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-deep-singh-fresco-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Baba_Deep_Singh_fresco_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Deep Singh fresco from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Baba Deep Singh fresco from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another photo of the fresco can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-deep-singh-mural-fresco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Baba_Deep_Singh_mural_fresco.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Deep Singh mural fresco</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-dyal-singh-nirankari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Baba_Dyal_Singh_Nirankari.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Dyal Singh Nirankari</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posthumous depiction of Baba Dyal Singh, founder of the original Nirankari group of Sikhs (not to be confused with the latter Sant Nirankari splinter group). Likely circa 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-gurmukh-singh-ghadr-party</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Baba_Gurmukh_Singh_%28Ghadr_Party%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Gurmukh Singh (Ghadr Party)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Baba Gurmukh Singh, an Indian revolutionary belonging to the Ghadr Party.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baba-sumer-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Baba_Sumer_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baba Sumer Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Sumer Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/babu-rajab-ali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Babu_Rajab_Ali.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Babu Rajab Ali</image:title>
      <image:caption>Babu Rajab Ali, a poet of Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bagha-purana-town-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Bagha_Purana_town_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bagha Purana town in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bahadur-shah-zafar-and-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Bahadur_Shah_Zafar_and_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bahadur Shah Zafar and Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bahadur Shah Zafar and Ranjit Singh. &quot;A very unusual miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh &amp; Akbar Shah II inside two drops. From 19th century Punjab. Part of Arpana Caur&apos;s collection (Academy of Fine Arts and Literature).&quot; (quote taken from: @iqtibaas88) Another image of this artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bahi-lehna-later-guru-angad-and-his-companions-visit-baba-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Bahi_Lehna_%28later_Guru_Angad%29_and_his_companions_visit_Baba_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bahi Lehna (later Guru Angad) and his companions visit Baba Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quote: &quot;Bhai Lehna (later Guru Angad) and his companions visit Baba Nanak. Gurmukhi Manuscript Panj. B40, ca. 1733, India Office Library. The Nishan Sahib in this painting has a decorative yellow speckled border with a solid orange interior.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bahi-entries-by-deviditta-great-grandson-of-nainsukh-dated-to-1855</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Bahi_entries_by_Deviditta%2C_great-grandson_of_Nainsukh%2C_dated_to_1855.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bahi entries by Deviditta, great-grandson of Nainsukh, dated to 1855</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fig. 102: Bahi entries by Deviditta, great-grandson of Nainsukh, dated V.S. 1912/A.D 1855, and other painters of Guler (Pandit Sansar Chand, Pehowa).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bala-with-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Bala_with_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bala with Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bala with Nanak. Cropped image from the original painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bamba-m-ller-photographed-in-a-standing-position-by-antoine-claudet-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Bamba_M%C3%BCller_photographed_in_a_standing_position_by_Antoine_Claudet%2C_ca.1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bamba Müller photographed in a standing position by Antoine Claudet, ca.1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bamba Müller (Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh) photographed in a standing position by Antoine Claudet, ca.1864 Antoine Claudet (French, 1797-1867), Maharani Duleep Singh, 1860s. Albumen carte-de-visite, 3 1/2 in. x 2 1/4 in. (88mm x 57mm), acquired Clive Holland, 1959.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/banda-singh-bahadur-mural-fresco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Banda_Singh_Bahadur_mural_fresco.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Banda Singh Bahadur mural fresco</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural fresco of Banda Singh Bahadur (seated right) with his son, Ranjit Singh [Sodhi] (seated left). An attendant to the right is waving a fly-whisk. They are adorned with red clothing colours, characteristic of the Bandai Khalsa faction in-contrast to the blue worn by the Tat Khalsa faction. This mural fresco wall painting was found inside Dera Baba Banda Singh Bahadur at Riasi, Jammu, India. A photograph of the painting was published in the book, &quot;First Raj of the Sikhs: Life and Times of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bandi-chor-divas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Bandi_Chor_Divas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bandi Chor Divas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Hargobind saving 52 Hindu Kings imprisoned by the Mughal Empire at Gwalior prison. This is a 19th century painting as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bank-of-the-holy-water-tank-sarovar-of-the-golden-temple-complex-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Bank_of_the_holy_water_tank_%28sarovar%29_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_circa_1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bank of the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple complex, circa 1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bank of the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple complex, circa 1884. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/banks-of-the-holy-tank-sarovar-of-the-golden-temple-in-the-early-1920s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Banks_of_the_holy_tank_%28sarovar%29_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_the_early_1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Banks of the holy tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple in the early 1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Banks of the holy tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple in the early 1920&apos;s (1920–1923).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/banner-painting-depicting-the-legend-of-ajatashatru-of-magadha-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Banner_painting_depicting_the_legend_of_Ajatashatru_of_Magadha%2C_detail_from_a_mural_depicting_a_scene_of_the_Buddha_being_adored_by_devotees%2C_Kizil_Caves%2C_ca.600%E2%80%93650.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Banner painting depicting the legend of Ajatashatru of Magadha, detail from a mural depicting a scene of the Buddha being adored by devotees, Kizil Caves, ca.600–650</image:title>
      <image:caption>Banner painting depicting the legend of Ajatashatru of Magadha, detail from a mural depicting a scene of the Buddha being adored by devotees, Kizil Caves, ca.600–650. Banner painting depicting the legend of Ajatashatru, the king of Magadha, detail from a scene of the Buddha being adored by devotees. Mural painting from the Buddhist cave complex at Kyzil [Kizil Caves, also romanized as Qizil or Qyzyl], Central Asia. Xinjiang Autonomous Region of China, ca. 600–650 C.E. Formerly Museum für Völkerk</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bappa-rawal-stands-before-harit-rishi-detail-of-a-genealogical-scroll</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Bappa_Rawal_stands_before_Harit_Rishi%2C_detail_of_a_genealogical_scroll_of_the_rulers_of_Mewar%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1730%E2%80%9340_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bappa Rawal stands before Harit Rishi, detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar, Udaipur, ca.1730–40 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar [Mewar Kingdom/Mewar State], Udaipur, ca.1730–40. Published in: &apos;Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput Funerary Art&apos; (2015) by Melia Belli Bose. Description: Detail of a painted genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar. Bapa Rawal stands before Harit Rishi in the upper right corner. Dated to 1730–40. Collection of the New York Public Library, Spencer Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/baraat-of-guru-nanaks-wedding-to-marry-sulakhni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Baraat_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_wedding_to_marry_Sulakhni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Baraat of Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding to marry Sulakhni</image:title>
      <image:caption>Baraat of Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding to marry Sulakhni. From the Unbound set of Janamsakhi paintings. Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding procession, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan, Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque watercolors and gold on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.8</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/barber-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Barber%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Barber, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Barber, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/barnet-workers-of-the-north-pacific-lumber-co-with-a-group-of-white-ch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Barnet_workers_of_the_North_Pacific_Lumber_Co.%2C_with_a_group_of_White%2C_Chinese%2C_and_Sikh_employees_looking_at_the_camera%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Barnet workers of the North Pacific Lumber Co., with a group of White, Chinese, and Sikh employees looking at the camera, taken by Philip Timms, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Barnet workers of the North Pacific Lumber Co., with a group of White, Chinese, and Sikh employees looking at the camera, taken by Philip Timms, 1908. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Barnet workers Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1908 Content North Pacific Lumber sawmill buildings, smokestack, and boxcars are in the background with a wagon carrying some lumber in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bassawah-singh-a-majha-sikh-subedar-of-the-9th-punjab-infantry-21-dece</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Bassawah_Singh%2C_a_Majha_Sikh%2C_Subedar_of_the_9th_Punjab_Infantry%2C_21_December_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bassawah Singh, a Majha Sikh, Subedar of the 9th Punjab Infantry, 21 December 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bassawah Singh, a Majha Sikh [alt. spelt as &apos;Manjha&apos;, with things associated with the region referred to as &apos;Majhai&apos;], Subedar of the 9th Punjab Infantry, 21 December 1859. Source description: Bassawah Singh, a Majha Sikh, Subedar 9th Punjab Infantry, 21 December 1859 A Sikh officer from Indian Mutiny, Bassawah Singh, belonging to Amritsar district. British records often labelled Sikhs according to their subregions identities, which they usually identified with: Majhail Sikhs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-standard-flag-of-the-sikh-empire-featuring-durga-on-her-lion-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Battle_Standard_flag_of_the_Sikh_Empire_featuring_Durga_on_her_lion_or_tiger_mount.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle Standard flag of the Sikh Empire featuring Durga on her lion or tiger mount</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle Standard flag of the Sikh Empire featuring Durga on her lion or tiger mount (another view is that it depicts Chandi, Hanuman, and Rudra). Circa 1830&apos;s–1840&apos;s, silk, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Collection of Satinder and Narinder Kapany. Formerly in the Dalhousie collection. It is very similar to another military flag of the Sikh Empire:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-standard-flag-of-the-sikh-empire-featuring-central-sun-motif</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Battle_Standard_flag_of_the_Sikh_Empire_featuring_central_sun_motif.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle Standard flag of the Sikh Empire featuring central sun motif</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle Standard flag of the Sikh Empire featuring central sun motif. Battle standard, Punjab region, ca. 1820–1840. Silk with block-printed gilded motifs, 340.4 × 256.5 cm (with pole). Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.109.a-.c.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-between-sikhs-and-english-coloured-transfer-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Battle_between_Sikhs_and_English._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle between Sikhs and English. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle between Sikhs and English. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-in-kabul-between-the-afghans-versus-the-sikhs-gurkas-and-britis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Battle_in_Kabul_between_the_Afghans_versus_the_Sikhs%2C_Gurkas%2C_and_British_in_1842._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle in Kabul between the Afghans versus the Sikhs, Gurkas, and British in 1842. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle in Kabul. Coloured transfer lithograph. The print depicts a battle in Kabul between the Afghans versus the Sikhs, Gurkas, and British in 1842.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-chillianwala-oil-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Battle_of_Chillianwala_oil_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Chillianwala oil painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Chilianwala, 13 January 1849 Oil on board by Lieutenant (later Colonel) Charles Becher Young (1816-1892), Bengal Engineers, 1849 Copyright: National Army Museum, Out of Copyright Location: National Army Museum, Global Role gallery</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-chillianwallah-charge-of-h-m-24th-regiment-through-jungle-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Battle_of_Chillianwallah._Charge_of_H_M_24th_Regiment_through_jungle_and_water%2C_13_January_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Chillianwallah. Charge of H M 24th Regiment through jungle and water, 13 January 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Chillianwallah. Charge of H M 24th Regiment through jungle and water, 13 January 1849. Coloured lithograph by Day and Son after E. Walker from a drawing on the spot by Lieutenant J.H. Archer, 96th Regiment. Published by R. Ackermann, 1849. Lieutenant J. H. Archer, 96th Regiment.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozeshah-2-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-prince-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Battle_of_Ferozeshah_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozeshah (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Based on Waldemar von Hohenzo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozeshah-sikh-troops-attacking-the-colours-of-a-native-inf</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Battle_of_Ferozeshah_-_Sikh_troops_attacking_the_colours_of_a_native_infantry_regiment%2C_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozeshah - Sikh troops attacking the colours of a native infantry regiment, The Illustrated London News, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Ferozeshah - Sikh troops attacking the colours of a native infantry regiment, The Illustrated London News, 1846. Originally misidentified as depicting a nonexistent &quot;Battle of Firozpur/Ferozepore&quot;, likely a misspelling of the &apos;Battle of Ferozeshah&apos;. FIROZPUR Battle-troop Sikhs attacking colours native Inf. Rgt 1846. The Illustrated London News. Battle of ferozepore- a troop of Sikhs attacking the colours of a native infantry regiment , from The Illustrated London Ne</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozeshah-charge-of-the-bengal-light-cavalry-the-pictorial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Battle_of_Ferozeshah_-_charge_of_the_Bengal_Light_Cavalry%2C_The_Pictorial_Times%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozeshah - charge of the Bengal Light Cavalry, The Pictorial Times, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Ferozeshah - charge of the Bengal Light Cavalry, The Pictorial Times, 1846. Originally misidentified as depicting a nonexistent &quot;Battle of Firozpur/Ferozepore&quot;, likely a misspelling of the &apos;Battle of Ferozeshah&apos;. INDIA Battle of Firozpur-charge of Bengal light cavalry 1846. The Pictorial Times. Battle of ferozepore-charge of Bengal light cavalry, from The Pictorial Times , 1846. INDIA: Battle of Firozpur-charge of Bengal light cavalry, antique print, 1846. India Mil</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozeshah-during-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-1845-1846-21-22-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Battle_of_Ferozeshah%2C_during_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281845%E2%80%931846%29%2C_21%E2%80%9322_December_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozeshah, during the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846), 21–22 December 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Battle of Ferozeshah, during the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846), 21–22 December 1845. Illustration from The Life &amp; Times of Queen Victoria, Vol II, by Robert Wilson.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozeshah-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-prince-wal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Battle_of_Ferozeshah._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Ferozeshah. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Published: Berlin, Deckersche</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-ferozshah-2nd-day-22-dec-1845</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Battle_of_Ferozshah_%282nd_Day%29%2C_22_Dec_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Ferozshah (2nd Day), 22 Dec 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Ferozshah (2nd Day) [alternatively spelt as &apos;Battle of Ferozeshah&apos;], 22 Dec 1845. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens from a sketch by Maj. G.F. White, 31st Regiment, published by Rudolph Ackermann, 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-gujrat-during-the-second-anglo-sikh-war-1848-1849-21-februar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Battle_of_Gujrat%2C_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281848%E2%80%931849%29%2C_21_February_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Gujrat, during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–1849), 21 February 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Gujrat, during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–1849), 21 February 1849. Date: 1849. The Battle at Gujerat, 19th century, a scene from the imperialist period, showing British and Indian troops fighting. Illustration from The Life &amp; Times of Queen Victoria, Vol II, by Robert Wilson. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-mudki-1845-henry-martens-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Battle_of_Mudki_1845_Henry_Martens_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Mudki 1845 Henry Martens 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle_of_Mudki_1845_Henry_Martens_1849. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens from a sketch by Major G. F. White, 31st (Huntingdonshire) Regiment of Foot, 1845, published Rudolph Ackermann, 18 June 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/battle-of-sirhind-1710</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Battle_of_Sirhind_%281710%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Battle of Sirhind (1710)</image:title>
      <image:caption>18th century Mughal illustrated folio depicting the Sikhs (in blue) versus the Mughals (in white) at the battle of Sirhind. May depict Wazir Khan being beheaded by Fateh Singh or Banda Singh Bahadur at the Battle of Chappar Chiri. From an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770, showing the climax of the Battle of Sirhind fought in 1710 (British Library). Published: &apos;In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos;, vol.1, p.46</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bawa-harkrishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Bawa_Harkrishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bawa Harkrishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bawa Harkrishan Singh, former president of SGPC. Head of S. Sant Singh can be seen in corner. Cropped image of original photograph taken in 1956 at Rashtarpati Bhawan during the launch of &quot;Selections from the Sacred Writings of the Sikhs&quot; by Dr. Trilochan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bazaar-art-print-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Bazaar_art_print_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bazaar art print of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bazaar art print of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants. Source: ebay, Dec. 2012</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bazaar-painting-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-seated-under</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Bazaar_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_seated_under_a_tree%2C_ca.1880%E2%80%931930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bazaar painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated under a tree, ca.1880–1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bazaar painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated under a tree,ca.1880–1930. eBay title: Antique Sikh Painting Guru Nanak Ji Miniature Indian Art Rare Punjab India Folk eBay item number: 266936496573 Item description from the seller: Antique miniature painting of Guru Nanak ji with Bala ji and Mardana ji. Bazaar school. Vegetable and stone colours on paper. Creases and Wrinkles on margin. Otherwise very good. 1920s or earlier. Beautifully framed. Vintage Steel frame. Will be ship</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/beautifully-decorated-illuminated-folio-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Beautifully_decorated_illuminated_folio_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_digitized_by_the_Panjab_Digital_Library.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Beautifully decorated illuminated folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript digitized by the Panjab Digital Library</image:title>
      <image:caption>Beautifully decorated illuminated folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/beginning-of-the-jaap-sahib-composition-detail-from-a-folio-of-a-dasam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Beginning_of_the_Jaap_Sahib_composition%2C_detail_from_a_folio_of_a_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_claimed_to_have_been_compiled_by_Baba_Deep_Singh%2C_kept_at_Takht_Damdama_Sahib_in_Talwandi_Sabo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Beginning of the Jaap Sahib composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Baba Deep Singh, kept at Takht Damdama Sahib in Talwandi Sabo</image:title>
      <image:caption>Beginning of the Jaap Sahib composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Baba Deep Singh, kept at Takht Damdama Sahib in Talwandi Sabo.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/beginning-of-the-jaap-sahib-composition-detail-from-a-folio-of-a-combi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Beginning_of_the_Jaap_Sahib_composition%2C_detail_from_a_folio_of_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_claimed_to_have_been_compiled_and_written_by_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Beginning of the Jaap Sahib composition, detail from a folio of a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled and written by Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713</image:title>
      <image:caption>Beginning of the Jaap Sahib composition, detail from a folio of a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript [combining the Adi Granth/Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth into a single volume] claimed to have been compiled and written by Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713. It is also referred to as the &quot;New Delhi Bir&quot;. This manuscript contains &quot;khas patre&quot; [special pages], which has gurbani (sacred writings) written in the handwriting of Guru Gobind Singh. Some of the khas patre were correcti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/beginning-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-from-a-folio-within-a-combine</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Beginning_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_from_a_folio_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Beginning of the Japji Sahib composition, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713</image:title>
      <image:caption>Beginning of the Japji Sahib composition, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (also referred to as the &quot;New Delhi Bir&quot;). The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bejewelled-sikh-ladies-in-a-bullock-carriage</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Bejewelled_Sikh_Ladies_in_a_bullock_carriage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bejewelled Sikh Ladies in a bullock carriage</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bejewelled Sikh Ladies in a bullock carriage, temple in the background, family on foot in front. Held in British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/berar-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Berar_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Berar Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Berar Subah of the Mughal Empire, established in 1596. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of Contents has date of 1805. Maps are hand painted</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/betrothal-ceremony-of-guru-nanak-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-lif</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Betrothal_ceremony_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Betrothal ceremony of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Betrothal ceremony of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhag-singh-ahluwalia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Bhag_Singh_Ahluwalia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhag Singh Ahluwalia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sardar Bhag Singh Ahluwalia (alt. spelt as &apos;Bagh Singh Ahluwalia&apos;), cousin and heir of ‘Sultan-Ul-Quam’ Jassa Singh Ahluwalia. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra c.1785. Government Museum and Art Gallery. Chandigarh (Goswamy &amp; Smith 2006).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhagat-ravidas-at-work-as-a-shoemaker-folio-from-a-series-featuring-bh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Bhagat_Ravidas_at_work_as_a_shoemaker._Folio_from_a_series_featuring_Bhakti_saints._Master_of_the_first_generation_after_Manaku_and_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_Pahari_region%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%931810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhagat Ravidas at work as a shoemaker. Folio from a series featuring Bhakti saints. Master of the first generation after Manaku and Nainsukh of Guler, Pahari region, ca.1800–1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhagat Ravidas at work as a shoemaker. Folio from a series featuring Bhakti saints. Master of the first generation after Manaku and Nainsukh of Guler, Pahari region, ca.1800–1810. Collection Danielle Porret, Museum Rietberg.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-bachittar-singh-fresco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Bhai_Bachittar_Singh_fresco.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Bachittar Singh fresco</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Bhai Bachittar Singh, a Sikh warrior. Located at Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. More photographs of this fresco can be found at: 1) 2) 3) 4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-bala-recites-the-life-story-of-guru-nanak-to-guru-angad-and-onloo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Bhai_Bala_Recites_the_Life_Story_of_Guru_Nanak_to_Guru_Angad_and_Onlookers.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Bala Recites the Life Story of Guru Nanak to Guru Angad and Onlookers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Bala Recites the Life Story of Guru Nanak to Guru Angad and Onlookers. From the Unbound set of Janam-sakhi painting. Artist unknown. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. Punjab. Acc. no. 1998.58.1, Asian Art Museum, San Francisco.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-bala-and-bhai-ajit-visit-bhai-lalu-the-carpenter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Bhai_Bala_and_Bhai_Ajit_visit_Bhai_Lalu_the_carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Bala and Bhai Ajit visit Bhai Lalu the carpenter</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-banno-being-given-the-adi-granth-by-guru-arjan-to-get-it-bound</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Bhai_Banno_being_given_the_Adi_Granth_by_Guru_Arjan_to_get_it_bound.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Banno being given the Adi Granth by Guru Arjan to get it bound</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Banno being given the Adi Granth by Guru Arjan to get it bound, circa 18th century. Description from: Bhai Bhano wali Bir: An old painting (c.1700s) of Akali Guru Arjan Devji (centre) and Bhai Bhano (right) presenting the Bhai Bhano wali Bir</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-bhana-youngest-son-of-baba-buddha-waving-a-chaur-sahib-fly-whisk</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Bhai_Bhana%2C_youngest_son_of_Baba_Buddha%2C_waving_a_chaur_sahib_%28fly-whisk%29_over_Guru_Angad%2C_detail_from_a_larger_mural_located_in_a_samadh_near_Gurdwara_Bhai_Than_Singh%2C_Kot_Fateh_Khan%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Bhana, youngest son of Baba Buddha, waving a chaur sahib (fly-whisk) over Guru Angad, detail from a larger mural located in a samadh near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh, Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Bhana, youngest son of Baba Buddha, waving a chaur sahib (fly-whisk) over Guru Angad, detail from a larger mural located in a samadh near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh, Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab. The entire mural can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-daya-singh-detail-from-a-hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depicting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Bhai_Daya_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_1875_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Daya Singh, detail from a hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, 1875 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-dharam-singh-detail-from-a-hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depictin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Bhai_Dharam_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_1875_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Dharam Singh, detail from a hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, 1875 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-gurmukh-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Bhai_Gurmukh_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Gurmukh Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Gurmukh Singh (Sirdar Gurmukh Singh (Bhai)). Either a depiction of Gurmukh Singh Lamba or Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at: It appears there were two influential individuals during the er</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-himmat-singh-detail-from-a-hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depictin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Bhai_Himmat_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_1875_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Himmat Singh, detail from a hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, 1875 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-jaita-detail-from-a-fresco-depicting-the-head-of-guru-tegh-bahada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Bhai_Jaita%2C_detail_from_a_fresco_depicting_the_head_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_being_brought_to_Anandpur_by_Sikhs_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Jaita, detail from a fresco depicting the head of Guru Tegh Bahadar being brought to Anandpur by Sikhs (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Gurdwara Sis Ganj, Anandpur. The head of Guru Tegh Bahadar is brought to Anandpur, accompanied by musicians. A fresco painting of the scene from Anandpur Sahib where Guru Gobind Singh bows to the Sis (head) of Guru Tegh Bahadur which was brought in palanquin, led by Bhai Jaita. This fresco panel was located on the top portion of the original gate leading towards Gurdwara Sis Ganj in Anandpur Sahib from the main market street. Photographs of the fresco panel and its location can be vi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-maharaj-singh-and-companion-khurruck-singh-in-a-prison-cell</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_and_Companion_%28Khurruck_Singh%29_in_a_Prison_Cell.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Maharaj Singh and Companion (Khurruck Singh) in a Prison Cell</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Maharaj Singh (standing) and Companion (Khurruck Singh, seated on right) in a Prison Cell. Painted in Calcutta in November 1850. Watercolour over pencil, heightened with bodycolour on paper. Misidentified as Diwan Mulraj Chopra by auction house. Correctly identified as Bhai Maharaj Singh by Davinder Toor. Further information on art piece:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-mani-singhs-letter-addressed-to-mata-sundari-in-april-1716-concer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Bhai_Mani_Singh%27s_letter_addressed_to_Mata_Sundari_in_April_1716_concerning_the_condition_of_the_Sikhs_and_his_mission_of_collecting_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_compositions.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s letter addressed to Mata Sundari in April 1716 concerning the condition of the Sikhs and his mission of collecting Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s compositions</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s letter addressed to Mata Sundari (widowed wife of the tenth Sikh guru) in April 1716 concerning the condition of the Sikhs and his mission of collecting Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s compositions. Translation of the letter is as follows (taken from source): &quot;May the Almighty help us. Mani Singh makes his humble prostration at the holy feet of his venerable mother. Further news is that the climate of this place has aggravated my rheumatism and my health deteriorates fast. I</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-mohkam-singh-detail-from-a-hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depictin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Bhai_Mohkam_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_1875_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Mohkam Singh, detail from a hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, 1875 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-sahib-singh-detail-from-a-hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depicting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Bhai_Sahib_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_1875_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Sahib Singh, detail from a hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, 1875 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-sukha-and-bhai-mehtab-singh-confront-massa-ranghar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Bhai_Sukha_and_Bhai_Mehtab_Singh_confront_Massa_Ranghar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Sukha and Bhai Mehtab Singh confront Massa Ranghar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Sukha and Bhai Mehtab Singh confront Massa Ranghar while disguised as Pathans or Chaudhary landlords from Patti. Two Sikhs, Bhai Mehtab Singh and Bhai Sukha Singh, avenged the desecration of Harmandir Sahib by killing Massa Ranghar. Source: Singh (2012). Sikh Heritage: Ethos &amp; Relics. New Delhi: Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhai-vir-singh-with-his-spouse-and-his-brother-dr-balbir-singh-standin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Bhai_Vir_Singh_with_his_spouse_and_his_brother_Dr_Balbir_Singh_standing_at_back.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhai Vir Singh with his spouse and his brother Dr Balbir Singh standing at back</image:title>
      <image:caption>A family portarit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhat-vahi-entry-from-the-bhat-vahi-purbi-dakhni-discussing-prominent-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Bhat_Vahi_entry_from_the_%27Bhat_Vahi_Purbi_Dakhni%27%2C_discussing_prominent_Sikh_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhat Vahi entry from the &apos;Bhat Vahi Purbi Dakhni&apos;, discussing prominent Sikh figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhat Vahi [alt. spelt as or &apos;Bhat Bani&apos;, with &apos;Bhat&apos; also being spelt as &apos;Bhatt&apos;] entry from the &apos;Bhat Vahi Purbi Dakhni&apos;, discussing prominent Sikh figures. The original script of the Bhat Vahis is Bhattakhri [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhatt Akhri&apos; or &apos;Bhat Akhri&apos;]. The script has no laga matras [the vowels glyphs present in Gurmukhi are known as laga matra] and is a variant of Landa script. Giani Garja Singh was able to read and understand the s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhat-vahi-entry-from-the-bhat-vahi-purbi-dakhni-which-lists-guru-gobin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Bhat_Vahi_entry_from_the_%27Bhat_Vahi_Purbi_Dakhni%27%2C_which_lists_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_family_members_using_the_%22Guru%22_title.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhat Vahi entry from the &apos;Bhat Vahi Purbi Dakhni&apos;, which lists Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s family members using the &quot;Guru&quot; title</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhat Vahi [alt. spelt as or &apos;Bhat Bani&apos;, with &apos;Bhat&apos; also being spelt as &apos;Bhatt&apos;] entry from the &apos;Bhat Vahi Purbi Dakhni&apos;, which lists Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s family members using the &quot;Guru&quot; title. The original script of the Bhat Vahis is Bhattakhri [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhatt Akhri&apos; or &apos;Bhat Akhri&apos;]. The script has no laga matras [the vowels glyphs present in Gurmukhi are known as laga matra] and is a variant of Landa script. Gian</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bhat-vahi-entry-on-the-marriage-ceremony-of-sahibzada-ajit-singh-dated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Bhat_Vahi_entry_on_the_marriage_ceremony_of_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh%2C_dated_to_1761_Bk._%28ca.1705_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bhat Vahi entry on the marriage ceremony of Sahibzada Ajit Singh, dated to 1761 Bk. (ca.1705 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhat Vahi [alt. spelt as or &apos;Bhat Bani&apos;, with &apos;Bhat&apos; also being spelt as &apos;Bhatt&apos;] entry on the marriage ceremony of Baba Ajit Singh [Sahibzada; &apos;Ajit&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Ajeet&apos;]. Dated to 1761 Bk. (approx. 1705 C.E.). Sahibzada Ajit Singh appears to have been married to a woman named Tara Bai Kaur. The original script of the Bhat Vahis is Bhattakhri [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhatt Akhri&apos; or &apos;Bhat Akhri&apos;]. The script has no laga matras [t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bi-scriptal-postcard-from-kabul-afghanistan-where-persian-is-written-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Bi-scriptal_postcard_from_Kabul%2C_Afghanistan_where_Persian_is_written_in_Perso-Arabic_script_and_Punjabi_is_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1878_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bi-scriptal postcard from Kabul, Afghanistan where Persian is written in Perso-Arabic script and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1878 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bi-scriptal postcard from Kabul, Afghanistan where Persian is written in Perso-Arabic script and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1878. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Possibly written by a member of the Punjabi community in Afghanistan at-the-time. Afghanistan once hosted a large population of ethnic Punjabis (including Sikhs, many of whom were Khatri merchants and traders). This may be a transaction receipt perhaps, as mos</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bi-scriptal-postcard-from-kabul-afghanistan-where-persian-is-written-i-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Bi-scriptal_postcard_from_Kabul%2C_Afghanistan_where_Persian_is_written_in_Perso-Arabic_script_and_Punjabi_is_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1878_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bi-scriptal postcard from Kabul, Afghanistan where Persian is written in Perso-Arabic script and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1878 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bi-scriptal postcard from Kabul, Afghanistan where Persian is written in Perso-Arabic script and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1878. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Possibly written by a member of the Punjabi community in Afghanistan at-the-time. Afghanistan once hosted a large population of ethnic Punjabis (including Sikhs, many of whom were Khatri merchants and traders). This may be a transaction receipt perhaps, as mos</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bi-scriptal-postcard-sent-from-sialkot-to-hoshiarpur-written-in-both-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Bi-scriptal_postcard_sent_from_Sialkot_to_Hoshiarpur_written_in_both_a_Landa_script_and_Perso-Arabic_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bi-scriptal postcard sent from Sialkot to Hoshiarpur written in both a Landa script and Perso-Arabic script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bi-scriptal postcard sent from Sialkot to Hoshiarpur written in both a Landa script and Perso-Arabic script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Source description: India 1/2a Postal Envelope-UPRATED-JAMMU &amp; KASMIR-1/2anna(reddish)-SIALKOT(Now PAKISTAN)TO HOCHIARPUR-BACKSTAMPED-EDGE WEAR/TEARS-PUNJAB</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/binod-singh-kahan-singh-baj-singh-daya-singh-and-ram-singh-depicted-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Binod_Singh%2C_Kahan_Singh%2C_Baj_Singh%2C_Daya_Singh%2C_and_Ram_Singh_depicted_as_a_Panj_Piare_group_from_a_gilded_panel_from_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Binod Singh, Kahan Singh, Baj Singh, Daya Singh, and Ram Singh depicted as a Panj Piare group from a gilded panel from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded panel (repoussé plaque) from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded. Madho Das declares he is Guru Gobind Singh’s ‘Banda’ slave. Published in: &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (2008), by Nidar Singh Nihang, Parmjit Singh, London, Kashi House. Rough translation and interpretation of the Gurmukhi inscriptions: Top, starting from left - Chela (meaning &apos;disciple&apos;), Chela, Madhodas Bairagi, Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Patshah, Panj Piare (5 beloved ones; and they </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/birth-of-guru-nanak-dev-sikh-guler-middle-or-last-quarter-of-18th-cent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Birth_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev%2C_Sikh-Guler._Middle_or_last_quarter_of_18th_century_AD.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Birth of Guru Nanak Dev, Sikh-Guler. Middle or last quarter of 18th century AD</image:title>
      <image:caption>Birth of Guru Nanak Dev, Sikh-Guler. Middle/last quarter of 18th century AD, P.K. Kapoor, Acc.no. 2307, Courtesy: Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/birth-of-guru-nanak-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-life-stories-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Birth_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Birth of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Birth of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/birth-record-of-claude-auguste-court-saint-c-zaire-sur-siagne-france-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Birth_record_of_Claude-Auguste_Court%2C_Saint-C%C3%A9zaire-sur-Siagne%2C_France%2C_1793.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Birth record of Claude-Auguste Court, Saint-Cézaire-sur-Siagne, France, 1793</image:title>
      <image:caption>Birth record of Claude-Auguste Court, Saint-Cézaire-sur-Siagne, France, 1793. Claude-Auguste Court was born on 26 September 1793.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/block-printed-cotton-panel-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-with-sri-chand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Block-printed_cotton_panel_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_with_Sri_Chand%2C_Lakhmi_Das%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_North_India%2C_circa_early-20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Block-printed cotton panel depicting the ten Sikh gurus with Sri Chand, Lakhmi Das, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, North India, circa early-20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Block-printed cotton panel depicting the ten Sikh gurus with Sri Chand, Lakhmi Das, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, North India, circa early 20th century. A block printed cotton panel depicting the Ten Sikh Gurus with Bala and Mardana, North India, 20th Century, of rectangular form, the khaki cotton ground printed in red, green, cream and black with a central panel depicting the Ten Sikh Gurus with Bala and Mardana, each figure identified in Gurmukhi, with foliate upper corners, all within a border</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/book-cover-of-naqqashi-art-sikhya-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Book_cover_of_%27Naqqashi_Art_Sikhya%27_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Book cover of &apos;Naqqashi Art Sikhya&apos; by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Book cover of &apos;Naqqashi Art Sikhya&apos; [&apos;Naqqashi Art Shiksha&apos; or &apos;Nikashi Art Sikhya&apos; (1942), sketches to instruct novices on how to draw] by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bookplate-of-duleep-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Bookplate_of_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bookplate of Duleep Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bookplate-of-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Bookplate_of_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bookplate of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, ca.1900</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bow-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-canadian-photo-company-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Bow_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bow of the S.S. Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bow of the S.S. Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Harbour Accession Number 132 Material Type photograph Physical</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/boxer-uprising-memorial-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1901-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Boxer_Uprising_memorial%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901%E2%80%931903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901–1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901–1903. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-003. Photo from an album (UoB reference Ru01). No caption for this photograph in the album. The (British) First Chinese Regiment - </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/boxer-uprising-memorial-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1902-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Boxer_Uprising_memorial%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-096. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The inscription on the memorial is: &quot;ERECTED BY THE OFFICERS 1ST CHINESE REGT. IN MEMORY OF T</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/boxer-uprising-memorial-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1930-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Boxer_Uprising_memorial%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1930_%28BL04-73%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930 (BL04-73)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Boxer Uprising memorial, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930. From an unknown soldier’s album including photographs taken in Weihai and Shanghai, ca.1930 (BL04). Part of the Billie Love Historical Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL04-73. In pencil on the back of the photograph: &quot;Memorial Boxer Rebellion&quot;. The inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brass-plaque-depicting-the-gurgadi-guruship-anointment-ceremony-of-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Brass_plaque_depicting_the_Gurgadi_%28guruship_anointment%29_ceremony_of_Guru_Ram_Das_by_Baba_Budha_under_the_watch_of_Guru_Amar_Das_with_an_audience_of_regional_Manji_heads%2C_from_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib%2C_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brass plaque depicting the Gurgadi (guruship anointment) ceremony of Guru Ram Das by Baba Budha under the watch of Guru Amar Das with an audience of regional Manji heads, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Brass plaque at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal depicting scene of Guru Ram Das being enthroned to Guruship (gurugadi) in the presence of Guru Amar Das and regional Manji heads. 22 missionaries were established for spread of Sikhism by Guru Amardas, with the appointed heads of certain regions known as Manjis . Baba Buddha can be seen applying the tilak, and Bhai Gurdas is performing Chaur Sahib Seva (fly-whisk service). Baba Mohan (son of Guru Amar Das) can be seen seated to the right), wherea</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/breach-in-a-city-wall-with-rickshaws-and-sikh-trooper-beijing-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Breach_in_a_city_wall%2C_with_rickshaws_and_Sikh_trooper%2C_Beijing%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Breach in a city wall, with rickshaws and Sikh trooper, Beijing, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Breach in a city wall, with rickshaws and Sikh trooper, Beijing, ca.1900. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL-n059. Caption on typed list accompanying the box of negatives: &apos;29: Hole in city wall&apos;. Printed photograph, from a magazine or book. Emulsion peeling off negative. Digitised from a negative made for a copy print.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-army-crossing-the-sutlej-river-during-the-first-anglo-sikh-war</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/British_Army_crossing_the_Sutlej_River_during_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281845%E2%80%931846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>British Army crossing the Sutlej River during the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>British Army crossing the Sutlej River during the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845–1846). Illustration from The Life &amp; Times of Queen Victoria, by Robert Wilson.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-and-sikh-officers-of-the-26th-punjab-regiment-bengal-native-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/British_and_Sikh_officers_of_the_26th_%28Punjab%29_Regiment%2C_Bengal_Native_Infantry._Photographed_1873%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>British and Sikh officers of the 26th (Punjab) Regiment, Bengal Native Infantry. Photographed 1873, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>British and Sikh officers of the 26th (Punjab) Regiment, Bengal Native Infantry. Photographed 1873, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-and-native-states-in-the-cis-sutlej-division-between-1847-51-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/British_and_native_states_in_the_Cis-Sutlej_Division_between_1847%E2%80%9351%2C_by_Abdos_Sobhan%2C_1858_%28F.4-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858 (F.4-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858 (F.4-27). Full details: The British and native states in Cis-Sutluj Division comprising the Districts Ferozpur, Loodheeanuh, Umballah and Thanesur with Puttealuh, Nabhuh, Jeendh, Kotluh, Kulseoa, Fureedkot. 1847–51. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced and drawn by S. Abdos Sobhan. 1858. MS. No.: F.4/27. A different version of the same map (with an elaborate description of the map provided by the auction hous</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-artillery-attack-on-the-suburbs-of-multan-mooltan-during-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/British_artillery_attack_on_the_suburbs_of_Multan_%28Mooltan%29_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281848%E2%80%939%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>British artillery attack on the suburbs of Multan (Mooltan) during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>British artillery attack on the suburbs of Multan (Mooltan) during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–9).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-1st-bombay-europ-fusileers-storming-the-breach-at-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/British_siege_of_Multan_%28Mooltan%29_and_welcome_by_Sikh_cannons_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281848%E2%80%939%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The 1st Bombay Europ. Fusileers storming the breach at the Koonee Boorg/Jan. 2nd 3 p.m&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 16. The 1st Bombay European Fusileers storming the breach at the Koonee Boorg/Jan. 2nd 3 p.m British siege of Multan (Mooltan) and welcome by Sikh cannons during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–9). Bombay European Fusiliers storm the fort at Mooltan (Multan) at the Khoonee Boorj. (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-troops-entering-multan-during-the-second-anglo-sikh-war-1848-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/British_troops_entering_Multan_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%281848%E2%80%931849%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>British troops entering Multan during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–1849)</image:title>
      <image:caption>British troops entering Multan during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848–1849). Illustration from The Life &amp; Times of Queen Victoria, by Robert Wilson.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/british-islamic-style-persian-seal-of-james-skinner-from-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/British_%E2%80%98Islamic%E2%80%99-style_Persian_seal_of_James_Skinner_from_1830.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>British ‘Islamic’-style Persian seal of James Skinner from 1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>British ‘Islamic’-style Persian seal of James Skinner. Seal of James Skinner (1778–1841): from the Nāṣir al-Dawlah Karnīl Jams Iskinar Bahādur Ghālib Jang , 1830 (BL Add.27254, f.3v).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-in-ink-with-colour-wash-on-paper-depicting-guru-nanak-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Brush_drawing_in_ink_with_colour_wash_on_paper%2C_depicting_Guru_Nanak_attended_by_Mardana_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing in ink with colour wash on paper, depicting Guru Nanak attended by Mardana and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Brush drawing in ink with colour wash on paper, depicting Guru Nanak attended by Mardana and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-of-guru-nanak-in-conversation-with-a-chief-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Brush_drawing_on_paper_of_Guru_Nanak_in_conversation_with_a_chief%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper of Guru Nanak in conversation with a chief, from a Janamsakhi series</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in conversation with a chief. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-of-guru-nanak-with-a-devotee-from-a-janamsakhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Brush_drawing_on_paper_of_Guru_Nanak_with_a_devotee%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper of Guru Nanak with a devotee, from a Janamsakhi series</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with a devotee (Bhai Bala). From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, Guler, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-of-guru-nanaks-encounter-with-a-fakir-from-a-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Brush_drawing_on_paper_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_encounter_with_a_fakir%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper of Guru Nanak&apos;s encounter with a fakir, from a Janamsakhi series</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s encounter with a fakir. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-of-a-great-fish-offering-the-treasures-of-the-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Brush_drawing_on_paper_of_a_great_fish_offering_the_treasures_of_the_deep_to_Guru_Nanak%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper of a great fish offering the treasures of the deep to Guru Nanak, from a Janamsakhi series</image:title>
      <image:caption>A great fish offers the treasures of the deep to Guru Nanak. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-titled-early-intimations-of-guru-nanaks-divinit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Brush_drawing_on_paper_titled_%27Early_intimations_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_divinity%27_depicting_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_and_a_snake_%28cobra%29_shading_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper titled &apos;Early intimations of Guru Nanak&apos;s divinity&apos; depicting the story of Guru Nanak and a snake (cobra) shading him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Early intimations of Guru Nanak&apos;s divinity. Brush drawing on paper titled &apos;Early intimations of Guru Nanak&apos;s divinity&apos; depicting the story of Guru Nanak and a snake (cobra) shading him Folio from a Janamsakhi series. Pahari; from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler; last quarter of the 18th century. 6 x4-5/8 in. (15.2 x11.8 cm). Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh, Acc. no. 2306. Inscribed, on verso, in Devanagari characters, with the words: &quot;4. Sakhi babe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/brush-drawing-on-paper-titled-guru-nanak-sitting-as-a-young-boy-in-a-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Brush_drawing_on_paper_titled_%27Guru_Nanak_sitting%2C_as_a_young_boy%2C_in_a_graveyard%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Brush drawing on paper titled &apos;Guru Nanak sitting, as a young boy, in a graveyard&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak sitting, as a young boy, in a graveyard. Folio from a Janamsakhi series. Brush drawing on paper. Pahari; from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler; last quarter of the 18th century. 6 x4-1/2 in. (15.1 x11.5 cm). Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh, Acc. no. 2372. Inscribed, on verso, in Devanagari characters, with the words: &quot;20. Baba ji kabrin vich betha mulla ne dhooni didi girhasti te virakt hoya&quot; (20. Baba ji (Nanak) went and sat in the graveyard. The Musli</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/budh-singh-detail-from-a-larger-illustration-lithograph-umdat-ut-tawar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Budh_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_larger_illustration%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Budh Singh, detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Budh Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Budha Singh&apos; or &apos;Budda Singh&apos;], detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscriptions into Latin script/English was kindly undertaken and produced by Isha Fatima of Pakistan. Depiction of the Sikh Empire maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their Sukerchakia Misl ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including G</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/bullock-cart-pulling-carriage-with-maharaja-dalip-singh-and-rani-jinda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Bullock_cart_pulling_carriage_with_Maharaja_Dalip_Singh_and_Rani_Jindan%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Bullock cart pulling carriage with Maharaja Dalip Singh and Rani Jindan, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bullock cart pulling carriage with Maharaja Dalip Singh and Rani Jindan, mid-19th century, S.S. Bhalla Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burial-site-of-lieutenant-colonel-henry-clay-jr-taken-by-an-unknown-ph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Burial_site_of_Lieutenant_Colonel_Henry_Clay%2C_Jr.%2C_taken_by_an_unknown_photographer_during_the_Mexican-American_war%2C_ca.1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Burial site of Lieutenant Colonel Henry Clay, Jr., taken by an unknown photographer during the Mexican-American war, ca.1847</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burmese-girl-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Burmese_girl%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Burmese girl, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Burmese girl, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by John McCosh (1805-1885), 1852 (c). NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-287 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Surgeon John McCosh of the Bengal Army was one of the first people to photograph Indian subjects during the late 1840s and early 1850s. He produced many fine photographs and the National Army Museum holds an album of these rare images. They include portraits of different people</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burmese-woman-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Burmese_woman%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Burmese woman, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Burmese woman, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1852 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-119 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: This sensitive portrait of an unknown Burmese woman is a fine example of how John McCosh, a surgeon with the Bengal Army, fused artistic and anthropological interests in his portraiture. McCosh was keen to learn about the ne</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/burning-and-crucifixion-of-mansur-al-hallaj-depiction-from-a-19th-cent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Burning_and_crucifixion_of_Mansur_al-Hallaj%2C_depiction_from_a_19th_century_Kashmiri_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Burning and crucifixion of Mansur al-Hallaj, depiction from a 19th century Kashmiri manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Burning and crucifixion of Mansur al-Hallaj, depiction from a 19th century Kashmiri manuscript. A leaf from an illustrated manuscript on poetry, Kashmir, 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ch-nb-britisch-indien-amritsar-delhi-geb-ude-annemarie-schwarzenbach-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/CH-NB_-_Britisch-Indien%2C_Amritsar-Delhi-_Geb%C3%A4ude_-_Annemarie_Schwarzenbach_-_SLA-Schwarzenbach-A-5-22-055.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>CH-NB - Britisch-Indien, Amritsar-Delhi- Gebäude - Annemarie Schwarzenbach - SLA-Schwarzenbach-A-5-22-055</image:title>
      <image:caption>Britisch-Indien, Amritsar/Delhi: Gebäude; Karteikarte: Ein Kuppelgebäude mit Türmen / Eine Säulenhalle</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cabinet-card-portrait-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-ca-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Cabinet_card_portrait_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cabinet card portrait of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cabinet card portrait of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1890&apos;s. Source: Cabinet Card of a Maharaja from Punjab Maker: Unknown photographer and painter Medium:Pencil and watercolour on gelatin silver printing-out paper print Geography: North India Date: 1890s Dimensions: 14.8 x 10 cm (image) Object number: 2007.17.28.8 Credit Line: Cyrus and Ruth Jhabvala Collection; this acquisition was made possible by the generous support of the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cabinet-photograph-of-duleep-singh-by-j-w-clarke-of-bury-st-edmunds-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Cabinet_photograph_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_J._W._Clarke_of_Bury_St._Edmunds%2C_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cabinet photograph of Duleep Singh, by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cabinet photograph of Duleep Singh, by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, 1885. Reference Code: 1409 Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cabinet-photograph-of-duleep-singh-by-john-mayall-1859</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Cabinet_photograph_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_John_Mayall%2C_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cabinet photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cabinet photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, 1859. Reference Code: 8MN1251N Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/camp-at-hela-punjab-during-the-second-anglo-sikh-war-by-sir-henry-yule</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Camp_at_Hela_%28Punjab%29_during_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_war%2C_by_Sir_Henry_Yule%2C_20_December_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Camp at Hela (Punjab) during the Second Anglo-Sikh war, by Sir Henry Yule, 20 December 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Camp at Hela, Punjab during the Second Anglo-Sikh war, by Sir Henry Yule, 20 December 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/canadian-sikh-dhadhi-jatha-photographed-in-british-columbia-canada-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Canadian_Sikh_Dhadhi_Jatha_photographed_in_British_Columbia._Canada%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Canadian Sikh Dhadhi Jatha photographed in British Columbia. Canada, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Canadian Sikh Dhadhi (alt. spelt as Dhadi) Jatha photographed in British Columbia. Canada, ca.1905. University of British Columbia collection. Ragis (musicians) with traditional instruments. Photographed 1905, British Columbia. (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/canadian-military-on-pier-and-h-m-c-s-rainbow-during-the-komagata-maru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Canadian_military_on_pier_and_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914_%28acc._no._6223%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Canadian military on pier and H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, taken by Leonard Frank, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914 (acc. no. 6223)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Canadian military on pier and H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, taken by Leonard Frank, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914 (acc. no. 6223). This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Military on pier and HMCS Rainbow Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Corporation Rainbow (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/captain-herbert-mackworth-clogstoun-19th-madras-native-infantry-by-joh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Captain_Herbert_Mackworth_Clogstoun%2C_19th_Madras_Native_Infantry%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Captain Herbert Mackworth Clogstoun, 19th Madras Native Infantry, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Captain Herbert Mackworth Clogstoun, 19th Madras Native Infantry, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1852 (c). From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-96 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Captain Clogstoun (1820-1862) won the Victoria Cross (VC) during the Indian Mutiny (1857-1859) on 15 January 1859. According to the &apos;London </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/captured-sikh-guns-parked-in-ambala-cantonment-in-the-aftermath-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Captured_Sikh_guns_parked_in_Ambala_cantonment_in_the_aftermath_of_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_circa_April_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Captured Sikh guns parked in Ambala cantonment in the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War, by John McCosh, circa April 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Captured Sikh guns of the Sikh Empire parked in Ambala cantonment in the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, circa April 1849. Kashi House description: By the close of second Anglo-Sikh War (1848-49), the British had taken possession of 253 Sikh guns, of which 173 were either captured in the field or surrendered, and a further 80 found at forts in Lahore and Amritsar. Published in: &apos;Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History&apos; (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/captured-guns-in-rangoon-burma-during-the-second-anglo-burmese-war-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Captured_guns_in_Rangoon%2C_Burma_during_the_Second_Anglo-Burmese_War%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Captured guns in Rangoon, Burma during the Second Anglo-Burmese War, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Captured guns Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph, 2nd Burma War (1852-1853). From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. The map standing to the left of the gun may perhaps be John McCosh himself included posing in his own capture. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-4 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The gun depicted is a British Blomefield pattern gun from around 1800. On 12 April 1852, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/caricature-of-a-shanghai-sikh-policeman-beating-a-chinese-coolie-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Caricature_of_a_Shanghai_Sikh_policeman_beating_a_Chinese_%22coolie%22%2C_from_%27The_Rattle%27%2C_July_1896.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman beating a Chinese &quot;coolie&quot;, from &apos;The Rattle&apos;, July 1896</image:title>
      <image:caption>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman beating a Chinese &quot;coolie&quot;, from &apos;The Rattle&apos;, July 1896. Description from the source: Henry William Goodenough Hayter (1862-1915) was the editor of ‘The Eastern Sketch’, an illustrated weekly in Shanghai’s International Settlement in early twentieth century. His cartoons on Sketch’s front cover were satirical, lampooning Shanghai’s Who’s who. The July, 1896 edition of ”The Rattle’ (another publication) includes his caricatures of Sikhs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/caricature-of-a-shanghai-sikh-policeman-from-letters-from-a-shanghai-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Caricature_of_a_Shanghai_Sikh_policeman_from_%27Letters_from_a_Shanghai_Griffin%27_%281923%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman from &apos;Letters from a Shanghai Griffin&apos; (1923)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman from &apos;Letters from a Shanghai Griffin&apos; (1923). Description from the source: Henry William Goodenough Hayter (1862-1915) edited or illustrated for other well-known Shanghai or China related books, besides contributing to dailies or weeklies such as, ‘The Rattle’ or ‘The Eastern Sketch.’ In ‘Letters from a Shanghai Griffin’ he includes again the caricature of a Sikh policeman. The author of the book, Jay Denby, provides a tiny description of the In</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/caricature-of-a-shanghai-sikh-policeman-wearing-the-standard-red-turba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Caricature_of_a_Shanghai_Sikh_policeman_wearing_the_standard%2C_red-turbaned_uniform%2C_from_%27The_Rattle%27%2C_1896.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman wearing the standard, red-turbaned uniform, from &apos;The Rattle&apos;, 1896</image:title>
      <image:caption>Caricature of a Shanghai Sikh policeman wearing the standard, red-turbaned uniform, from &apos;The Rattle&apos;, 1896. This red-turbaned uniform would give birth to the &quot;Ah-San&quot; racial slur that modern Chinese people use against Indians. Background info from &apos;Historic Shanghai&apos; (via: ): The Shanghainese called the Sikhs Hong Tou Ah-San 紅头阿三 literally “red headed number three”: the red head refers to the policeman’s red turban, and number three, to their status in the Shanghai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/carte-de-visite-portrait-of-victor-albert-jay-duleep-singh-eldest-son</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Carte-de-visite_portrait_of_Victor_Albert_Jay_Duleep_Singh%2C_eldest_son_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_J._W._Clarke%2C_ca.1878.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Carte-de-visite portrait of Victor Albert Jay Duleep Singh, eldest son of Maharaja Duleep Singh, J. W. Clarke, ca.1878</image:title>
      <image:caption>Carte-de-visite portrait of Victor Albert Jay Duleep Singh, eldest son of Maharaja Duleep Singh, J. W. Clarke, ca.1878. Source: JW Clarke (1822-93) : 7 Angel Hill, opposite Abbey Gate, Bury St Edmunds Victor Albert, eldest son of Maharajah Duleep Singh [Portraits 1861-1884] c.1878 23.3 x 31.0 cm (page dimensions), RCIN 2912085 Carte-de-visite portrait of Victor Albert Jay Duleep Singh (1866-1918), son of Maharaja Duleep Singh, stands facing front, holding gun by the barrel with both hands. He we</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cartes-de-visite-photograph-of-duleep-singh-by-john-mayall-1861</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Cartes-de-visite_photograph_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_John_Mayall%2C_1861.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cartes-de-visite photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, 1861</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cartes-de-visite photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, 1861. Reference Code: 8AA8 Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cartoon-depicting-sundar-singh-majithia-sikandar-hayat-khan-and-chhotu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Cartoon_depicting_Sundar_Singh_Majithia%2C_Sikandar_Hayat_Khan%2C_and_Chhotu_Ram_musically_performing_for_the_British_viceroy_enjoying_a_nautch_dancer%2C_published_in_%27The_Hindustan_Times%27_on_19_July_1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cartoon depicting Sundar Singh Majithia, Sikandar Hayat Khan, and Chhotu Ram musically performing for the British viceroy enjoying a nautch dancer, published in &apos;The Hindustan Times&apos; on 19 July 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cartoon depicting unionists Sundar Singh Majithia playing tabla, on his left Sikandar Hayat Khan accompanying him on harmonium, and on his right Chhotu Ram playing another instrument, musically performing for the British viceroy [Herbert William Emerson], who is enjoying a nautch dancer, published in &apos;The Hindustan Times&apos; on 19 July 1937.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cartoon-of-an-elderly-sikh-man-having-rocks-thrown-at-him-in-british-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Cartoon_of_an_elderly_Sikh_man_having_rocks_thrown_at_him_in_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_The_Montreal_Daily_Star%2C_March_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cartoon of an elderly Sikh man having rocks thrown at him in British Columbia, Canada, The Montreal Daily Star, March 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cartoon of an elderly Sikh man having rocks thrown at him in British Columbia, Canada, The Montreal Daily Star, March 1908. Source description: Indians Not Wanted: This political cartoon from The Montreal Daily Star , March 1908, shows an old Sikh man in British Columbia having rocks thrown at him. The caption reads, &quot;Hindoo British Subject. Alas! I must be mistaken! I thought the word &apos;British&apos; meant Freedom and Liberty!&quot; Indo-Canadians lost their right to vote in British Co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cartoon-titled-such-is-life-depicting-a-sikh-man-representing-oriental</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Cartoon_titled_%27Such_Is_Life%27_depicting_a_Sikh_man_representing_%22oriental_labor%22%2C_a_caricaturization_of_the_racial_tensions_between_White-Canadians_labourers_and_South_Asian_immigrants%2C_Vancouver_newspaper%2C_Friday%2C_5_June_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cartoon titled &apos;Such Is Life&apos; depicting a Sikh man representing &quot;oriental labor&quot;, a caricaturization of the racial tensions between White-Canadians labourers and South Asian immigrants, Vancouver newspaper, Friday, 5 June 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cartoon titled &apos;Such Is Life&apos; depicting a Sikh man representing &quot;oriental labor&quot;, a caricaturization of the racial tensions between White-Canadians labourers and South Asian immigrants, Vancouver newspaper, Friday, 5 June 1914. Created by Jack Innes (info on him: ) Source description: Not Welcome: This cartoon from a Vancouver newspaper illustrates the tension between Asian immigrant labourers wanting to come to Canada and white resident labourers who wanted to keep them out.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/caste-and-tribe-classification-table-by-traditional-or-predominant-occ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Caste_and_tribe_classification_table_by_traditional_or_predominant_occupation_for_Punjab_Province_and_N.W.F.P.%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Caste and tribe classification table by traditional or predominant occupation for Punjab Province and N.W.F.P., British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Caste and tribe classification table by traditional or predominant occupation for Punjab Province and N.W.F.P., published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Tribes of Panjáb including Native States and of N.W.F. Province</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ceiling-fresco-of-surya-dev-iconography-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-amrits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Ceiling_fresco_of_Surya_Dev_iconography_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ceiling fresco of Surya Dev iconography from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ceiling fresco of Surya Dev iconography from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artific</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ceiling-fresco-of-female-figures-from-an-abandoned-gurdwara-located-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Ceiling_fresco_of_female_figures_from_an_abandoned_Gurdwara_located_in_Mangat_village_in_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ceiling fresco of female figures from an abandoned Gurdwara located in Mangat village in Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ceiling fresco of female figures from an abandoned Gurdwara located in Mangat village in Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ceiling-mural-depicting-a-facial-motif-of-surya-devta-from-a-sikh-sama</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Ceiling_mural_depicting_a_facial_motif_of_Surya_Devta_from_a_Sikh_Samadhi_at_Gulyana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ceiling mural depicting a facial motif of Surya Devta from a Sikh Samadhi at Gulyana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ceiling mural depicting a facial motif of Surya Devta from a Sikh Samadhi at Gulyana in Gujar Khan tehsil, Rawalpindi district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/central-mural-panel-depicting-a-lotus-pond-located-at-the-central-shri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Central_mural_panel_depicting_a_lotus_pond_located_at_the_central_shrine_of_the_Guru_Ram_Rai_Darbar_Sahib_complex_at_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Central mural panel depicting a lotus pond located at the central shrine of the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Central mural panel depicting a lotus pond located at the central shrine of the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ceremony-to-honour-subedar-sucha-singh-for-saving-the-life-of-a-britis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Ceremony_to_honour_Subedar_Sucha_Singh_for_saving_the_life_of_a_British_lady%2C_Singapore%2C_1926_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ceremony to honour Subedar Sucha Singh for saving the life of a British lady, Singapore, 1926 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ceremony to honour Subedar Sucha Singh for saving the life of a British lady, Singapore, 1926. Subedar Sucha Singh (1885–1970) came to Singapore in 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ceremony-to-honour-subedar-sucha-singh-for-saving-the-life-of-a-britis-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Ceremony_to_honour_Subedar_Sucha_Singh_for_saving_the_life_of_a_British_lady%2C_Singapore%2C_1926_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ceremony to honour Subedar Sucha Singh for saving the life of a British lady, Singapore, 1926 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ceremony to honour Subedar Sucha Singh for saving the life of a British lady, Singapore, 1926. Subedar Sucha Singh (1885–1970) came to Singapore in 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/certificate-of-birth-for-hardial-singh-atwal-who-was-the-first-sikh-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Certificate_of_Birth_for_Hardial_Singh_Atwal%2C_who_was_the_first_Sikh_to_be_born_in_Canada_on_28_August_1912%2C_in_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_certificate_issued_on_13_September_1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Certificate of Birth for Hardial Singh Atwal, who was the first Sikh to be born in Canada on 28 August 1912, in Vancouver, British Columbia, certificate issued on 13 September 1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Certificate of Birth [birth certificate] for Hardial Singh Atwal, who was the first Sikh to be born in Canada on 28 August 1912, at 1872 - 2nd Avenue West in Vancouver, British Columbia, certificate issued on 13 September 1935. His father was Balwant Singh [who was a Sikh priest or &quot;granthi&quot;] and his mother was Kartar Kaur. The doctor or nurse at the birth was J. S. Shurie. The birth was registered at Vancouver on 20 November 1912. No. 37365. The fee for the certificate was 50 cents.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chakkar-wielded-by-an-akali-nihang-during-the-second-sikh-war-ca-1892</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Chakkar_wielded_by_an_Akali-Nihang_during_the_Second_Sikh_War%2C_ca.1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chakkar wielded by an Akali-Nihang during the Second Sikh War, ca.1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chakkar wielded by an Akali-Nihang during the Second Sikh War. (Chatterbox, 1892)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandi-charitar-from-an-old-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-with-kattar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Chandi_Charitar_from_an_old_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_with_Kattar_outline.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandi Charitar from an old manuscript of the Dasam Granth with Kattar outline</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandi Charitar from an old manuscript of the Dasam Granth. A &apos;kattar&apos; (Indic push dagger) is visible due to the creative usage of ink colours by the scribe. This image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandi-di-vaar-concluding-ang-page-stanza-54-55-in-the-hand-of-guru-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Chandi_Di_Vaar_%E2%80%93_Concluding_Ang_%28page%29%2C_Stanza_54-55_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandi Di Vaar – Concluding Ang (page), Stanza 54-55 in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandi Di Vaar – Concluding Ang (page), Stanza 54-55 in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandni-chowk-detail-from-the-delhi-panorama-by-mazhar-ali-khan-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Chandni_Chowk%2C_detail_from_%27The_Delhi_Panorama%27%2C_by_Mazhar_Ali_Khan%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandni Chowk, detail from &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandni Chowk, detail from the &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846. Made in 1846, the five meter long painting commonly known as &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos; was created by the famous topographical artist Mazhar Ali Khan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandu-shah-being-paraded-through-the-markets-of-lahore-by-the-half-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Chandu_Shah_being_paraded_through_the_markets_of_Lahore%2C_by_the_Half_Tone_Press%2C_Ranjit_Nagara%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1930%27s_%28cropped_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandu Shah being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s (cropped 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandu Shah [Chandu Lal] being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, art print, ca.1930&apos;s. The plight of the sinner Chandu: Diwan Chandu Shah/Chandu Lal being paraded through the markets of Lahore while onlookers say curses and throw shoes at him. Chandu Shah is the white-haired, old-man. As per Sikh accounts, his conspiring and betrayal led to the execution of Guru Arjan Dev by the Mughals. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandu-shah-being-paraded-through-the-markets-of-lahore-by-the-half-to-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Chandu_Shah_being_paraded_through_the_markets_of_Lahore%2C_by_the_Half_Tone_Press%2C_Ranjit_Nagara%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1930%27s_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandu Shah being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandu Shah [Chandu Lal] being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, art print, ca.1930&apos;s. The plight of the sinner Chandu: Diwan Chandu Shah/Chandu Lal being paraded through the markets of Lahore while onlookers say curses and throw shoes at him. Chandu Shah is the white-haired, old-man. As per Sikh accounts, his conspiring and betrayal led to the execution of Guru Arjan Dev by the Mughals. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chandu-shah-being-paraded-through-the-markets-of-lahore-by-the-half-to-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Chandu_Shah_being_paraded_through_the_markets_of_Lahore%2C_by_the_Half_Tone_Press%2C_Ranjit_Nagara%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chandu Shah being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chandu Shah [Chandu Lal] being paraded through the markets of Lahore, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, art print, ca.1930&apos;s. The plight of the sinner Chandu: Diwan Chandu Shah/Chandu Lal being paraded through the markets of Lahore while onlookers say curses and throw shoes at him. Chandu Shah is the white-haired, old-man. As per Sikh accounts, his conspiring and betrayal led to the execution of Guru Arjan Dev by the Mughals. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/changing-guard-at-the-hospital-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Changing_guard_at_the_hospital%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Changing guard at the hospital, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Changing guard at the hospital, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-015. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. Photograph most probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The 1st Chinese Regiment adopt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charat-singh-and-mahan-singh-detail-from-a-larger-illustration-lithogr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Charat_Singh_and_Mahan_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_larger_illustration%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charat Singh and Mahan Singh, detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charat Singh (left) and Mahan Singh (right), detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscriptions into Latin script/English was kindly undertaken and produced by Isha Fatima of Pakistan. Depiction of the Sikh Empire maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their Sukerchakia Misl ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including Guru Har Rai, lithograph, Umdat-ut-</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charat-singh-detail-from-a-larger-illustration-lithograph-umdat-ut-taw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Charat_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_larger_illustration%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charat Singh, detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charat Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Charhat Singh&apos;], detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscriptions into Latin script/English was kindly undertaken and produced by Isha Fatima of Pakistan. Depiction of the Sikh Empire maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their Sukerchakia Misl ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including Guru Har Rai, lithograph, U</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charat-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Charat_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charat Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charat Singh of Sukerchakia during an engagement with Afghan Durrani forces</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-the-14th-light-dragoons-at-the-battle-of-ramnagar-22-novembe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Charge_of_the_14th_Light_Dragoons_at_the_Battle_of_Ramnagar%2C_22_November_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charge of the 14th Light Dragoons at the Battle of Ramnagar, 22 November 1848</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-the-16th-queens-lancers-at-the-battle-of-aliwal-on-28th-janu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Charge_of_the_16th_Queen%E2%80%99s_Lancers_at_the_Battle_of_Aliwal_on_28th_January_1846_in_the_First_Sikh_War%2C_painting_by_Martens.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charge of the 16th Queen’s Lancers at the Battle of Aliwal on 28th January 1846 in the First Sikh War, painting by Martens</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-the-3rd-kings-own-light-dragoons-at-the-battle-of-ferzshuhur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Charge_of_the_3rd_%28King%27s_Own%29_Light_Dragoons_at_the_Battle_of_Ferzshuhur_21_December_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charge of the 3rd (King&apos;s Own) Light Dragoons at the Battle of Ferzshuhur 21 December 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charge of the 3rd (King&apos;s Own) Light Dragoons at the Battle of Ferzshuhur [sic: Ferozeshah] 21 December 1845. Aquatint by J. Harris after a drawing by H. Martens, published by Rudolph Ackermann, 10 March 1847.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charge-of-the-3rd-kings-own-light-dragoons-at-the-battle-of-chillienwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Charge_of_the_3rd_King%27s_Own_Light_Dragoons_at_the_Battle_of_Chillienwallah%2C_13_January_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charge of the 3rd King&apos;s Own Light Dragoons at the Battle of Chillienwallah, 13 January 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charge of the 3rd King&apos;s Own Light Dragoons at the Battle of Chillienwallah [sic], 13 January 1849. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens, 1849, published by R. Ackermann, 18 December 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charitropakhyan-invocation-stanza-1-2-in-the-hand-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Charitropakhyan_-_Invocation%2C_Stanza_1-2_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charitropakhyan - Invocation, Stanza 1-2 in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charitropakhyan - Invocation, Stanza 1-2 in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charles-w-bartlett-color-woodblock-print-charles-w-bartlett-amritsar-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Charles_W._Bartlett_-_Color_woodblock_print%2C_Charles_W._Bartlett._Amritsar._Woodcut%2C_1916..jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charles W. Bartlett - Color woodblock print, Charles W. Bartlett. Amritsar. Woodcut, 1916.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Amritsar [India]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/charred-remains-of-sikhs-murdered-in-the-nankana-massacre-saka-nankana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Charred_remains_of_Sikhs_murdered_in_the_Nankana_massacre_%28Saka_Nankana%29_of_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Charred remains of Sikhs murdered in the Nankana massacre (Saka Nankana) of 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Charred remains of Sikhs murdered in the Nankana massacre (Saka Nankana) of 1921. These Sikh martyrs were burnt alive by Mahant Narain Das when they marched towards Nankana Sahib to free the gurdwara from the mahant&apos;s control. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chattar-singh-attariwala-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-186</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Chattar_Singh_Attariwala._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chattar Singh Attariwala. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chattar Singh Attariwala (Chattar Singh Attariwalla; Raja Chattar Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chet-singh-bajwa-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Chet_Singh_Bajwa._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chet Singh Bajwa. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chet Singh Bajwa seated. Sardar Chet Singh, Aide-de-camp to Maharajah Kharak Singh, ca.1865 (c). From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (c).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chhote-sahibzada-fateh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Chhote_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chhote Sahibzada Fateh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old fresco art depiction of Vaade Sahibzada Fateh Singh (Courtesy of Nihung Santhia)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chieftains-or-sikh-soldiers-punjab-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Chieftains_or_Sikh_soldiers%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chieftains or Sikh soldiers, Punjab, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chieftains (Misldars) or Sikh soldiers holding a conference, Punjab, ca.1830, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/childhood-painting-of-gobind-das-also-known-as-gobind-rai-future-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Childhood_painting_of_Gobind_Das_%28also_known_as_%27Gobind_Rai%27%3B_future_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29%2C_ca.1675%E2%80%931677%2C_published_in_%27Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_Prophet_and_Martyr%27_%281967%29_by_Trilochan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Childhood painting of Gobind Das (also known as &apos;Gobind Rai&apos;; future Guru Gobind Singh), ca.1675–1677, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Childhood painting of Gobind Das (also known as &apos;Gobind Rai&apos;; future Guru Gobind Singh), ca.1675–1677, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh. Painting of Guru Gobind Singh at the age of 10. The original painting was kept in the collection of Trilochan Singh. Childhood painting of Gobind Das (also known as &apos;Gobind Rai&apos;; future Guru Gobind Singh), ca.1675–1677. Childhood portrait of Gobind Rai, possibly aged 10. 9.00&quot; by 7</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/childhood-painting-of-gobind-das-also-known-as-gobind-rai-future-guru-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Childhood_painting_of_Gobind_Das_%28also_known_as_%27Gobind_Rai%27%3B_future_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29%2C_ca.1675%E2%80%931677.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Childhood painting of Gobind Das (also known as &apos;Gobind Rai&apos;; future Guru Gobind Singh), ca.1675–1677</image:title>
      <image:caption>Childhood painting of Gobind Das (also known as &apos;Gobind Rai&apos;; future Guru Gobind Singh), ca.1675–1677. Childhood portrait of Gobind Rai, possibly aged 10. 9.00&quot; by 7.5&quot;, Anurag Singh, Punjab. (Source: private collection of the family of Trilochan Singh) According to G.S. Mann in &apos;Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Life and Times&apos; (pages 242–44): &quot;The illumination and calligraphy manifested in the above documents was also employed in manuscripts o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/children-watching-parade-for-indian-prime-minister-pandit-nehru-in-van</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Children_watching_parade_for_Indian_Prime_Minister%2C_Pandit_Nehru%2C_in_Vancouver%2C_photographed_by_Donald_C._McLeod%2C_The_Province%2C_2_November_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Children watching parade for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Children watching parade for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949. Geographic Location: British Columbia - Vancouver - West Georgia Street Image source permalink: Accession Number: 62666 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chinese-and-sikh-policemen-s-m-p-shanghai-ca-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Chinese_and_Sikh_policemen_%28S.M.P.%29%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chinese and Sikh policemen (S.M.P.), Shanghai, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chinese and Sikh policemen (S.M.P; &apos;Shanghai Municipal Police&apos;.), Shanghai, ca.1930. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL04-86.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chinese-soldier-with-gong-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Chinese_soldier_with_gong%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chinese soldier with gong, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chinese soldier with gong, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-065. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chir-singh-sher-singh-maharajah-of-the-sikhs-and-king-of-the-punjab-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Chir_Singh_%28Sher_Singh%29%2C_Maharajah_of_the_Sikhs_and_King_of_the_Punjab_with_his_retinue_hunting_near_Lahore%2C_from_%27Voyages_in_India%27%2C_1859_%28litho%29._Voyages_dans_l%27Inde%27_by_Alexis_Soltykoff.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chir Singh (Sher Singh), Maharajah of the Sikhs and King of the Punjab with his retinue hunting near Lahore, from &apos;Voyages in India&apos;, 1859 (litho). Voyages dans l&apos;Inde&apos; by Alexis Soltykoff</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chir Singh [Sher Singh], Maharajah of the Sikhs and King of the Punjab with his retinue hunting near Lahore, from &apos;Voyages in India&apos;, 1859 (litho). Voyages dans l&apos;Inde&apos; by Alexis Soltykoff (1806-1859).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chirak-exclave-of-kalsia-state-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Chirak_exclave_of_Kalsia_State%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chirak exclave of Kalsia State, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chromolithograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-by-vincen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Chromolithograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_by_Vincent_Brooks%2C_Day_%26_Son_Ltd.%2C_after_a_painting_by_M._R.%2C_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chromolithograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, by Vincent Brooks, Day &amp; Son Ltd., after a painting by M. R., 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Chromolithograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, by Vincent Brooks, Day &amp; Son Ltd., after a painting by M. R., 1900. Source: H. H. Maharaja Rajinder Singh (1872 – 1900) Chromolithograph by Vincent Brooks, Day &amp; Son Ltd., after a painting by M. R. (anonymous) Size: 15 x 10 in. (38.1 x 25.4 cms.) Date of printing – 1900</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/chugawan-village-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Chugawan_village_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Chugawan village in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/circular-motifs-with-writing-within-it-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Circular_motifs_with_writing_within_it%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Circular motifs with writing within it, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Circular motifs with writing within it, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/circular-motifs-with-writing-within-it-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Circular_motifs_with_writing_within_it%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Circular motifs with writing within it, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Circular motifs with writing within it, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/city-of-lahore-with-ranjit-singh-in-foreground-punjab-coloured-transfe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/City_of_Lahore_with_Ranjit_Singh_in_foreground%2C_Punjab._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>City of Lahore with Ranjit Singh in foreground, Punjab. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>City of Lahore with Ranjit Singh in foreground, Punjab. Coloured transfer lithograph. A similar artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/claimed-original-manuscript-of-the-gur-partap-suraj-granth-popularly-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Claimed_original_manuscript_of_the_Gur_Partap_Suraj_Granth_%28popularly_known_as_the_%27Suraj_Prakash%27%29_by_its_author%2C_Kavi_Santokh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Claimed original manuscript of the Gur Partap Suraj Granth (popularly known as the &apos;Suraj Prakash&apos;) by its author, Kavi Santokh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Claimed original manuscript of the Gur Partap Suraj Granth (popularly known as the &apos;Suraj Prakash&apos;) by its author, Kavi Santokh Singh, published in 1843. The book is over 150-years-old. This is a photograph of a claimed authentic, original manuscript being displayed at a museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/claimed-stamped-hukamnama-edict-of-guru-gobind-singh-where-talwandi-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Claimed_stamped_hukamnama_edict_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_where_Talwandi_Sabo_is_declared_as_Takht_Damdama_Sahib%2C_the_fifth_takht.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Claimed stamped hukamnama edict of Guru Gobind Singh where Talwandi Sabo is declared as Takht Damdama Sahib, the fifth takht</image:title>
      <image:caption>Claimed stamped hukamnama edict of Guru Gobind Singh where Talwandi Sabo is declared as Takht Damdama Sahib, the fifth takht. Kept in the familial collection of the descendants of Bhai Dalla. The authenticity of this document is contested, with some claiming it is a forgery (specifically by Nihangs, who believe the Budha Dal was originally the fifth takht).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/claude-auguste-court-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoeff</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Claude-Auguste_Court%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Claude-Auguste Court, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Claude-Auguste Court, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55. He was the General of Infantry.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/close-up-view-of-the-page-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-showcasing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Close-up_view_of_the_page_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_showcasing_the_semi-circle_shapes_formed_by_calligraphic_Ik_Onkar_%28%E0%A9%B4%29_tails.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Close-up view of the page of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, showcasing the semi-circle shapes formed by calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) tails</image:title>
      <image:caption>Close-up view of the page of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, showcasing the semi-circle shapes formed by calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) tails.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-emblem-of-kalsia-state-1763-1948</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Coat_of_arms_emblem_of_Kalsia_State_%281763%E2%80%931948%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat of arms emblem of Kalsia State (1763–1948)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coat of arms emblem of Kalsia State (1763–1948).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Coat_of_arms_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat of arms of Patiala State</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the-panjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Coat_of_arms_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat of arms of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coat of arms of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Crescat e Fluviis , meaning &quot;let it grow from the rivers&quot; was the Latin motto used in the coat of arms for Punjab Province.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-of-jind-state-published-in-the-government-of-jind-state-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Coat-of-arms_of_Jind_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Government_of_Jind_State_Act%2C_1944%27_%28English_version%3B_Jind_Act_No._1_of_1944%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat-of-arms of Jind State, published in &apos;The Government of Jind State Act, 1944&apos; (English version; Jind Act No. 1 of 1944)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coat-of-arms of Jind State, published in &apos;The Government of Jind State Act, 1944&apos; (English version; Jind Act No. 1 of 1944). Source description: The Government of Jind State Act, 1944 (English Version) We are pleased to announce the addition of an important historical document to our collection: the English Version of The Government of Jind State Act, 1944 (Jind Act No. 1 of 1944). This pamphlet, published in Delhi in 1944, spans 22 pages and offers a detailed account of the legal and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-of-nabha-state-published-in-nabha-administration-a-review</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Coat-of-arms_of_Nabha_State%2C_published_in_%27Nabha_Administration_-_A_Review_of_Recent_Years%27_%281939%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat-of-arms of Nabha State, published in &apos;Nabha Administration - A Review of Recent Years&apos; (1939)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coat-of-arms of Nabha State, published in &apos;Nabha Administration: A Review of Recent Years&apos; (1939). Source description: Nabha Administration: a review of recent years, printed by the Civil and Military Gazette, Lahore Discover a rare gem from 1939: Nabha Administration: A Review of Recent Years, published by the Civil and Military Gazette, Lahore. This 32-page pamphlet, featuring photographs of the young Maharajah Pratap Singh, provides a detailed snapshot of Nabha&apos;s governance dur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coat-of-arms-of-patiala-state-published-in-patiala-the-great-war-a-bri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Coat-of-arms_of_Patiala_State%2C_published_in_%27Patiala_%26_The_Great_War._A_Brief_History_of_the_Services_of_the_Premier_Punjab_State._Compiled_from_Secretariat_and_Other_Records%27_%281923%3B_1st_ed.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coat-of-arms of Patiala State, published in &apos;Patiala &amp; The Great War. A Brief History of the Services of the Premier Punjab State. Compiled from Secretariat and Other Records&apos; (1923; 1st ed.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coat-of-arms of Patiala State, published in &apos;Patiala &amp; The Great War. A Brief History of the Services of the Premier Punjab State. Compiled from Secretariat and Other Records&apos; (1923; 1st ed.). Source description: Patiala &amp; The Great War. A Brief History of the Services of the Premier Punjab State. Compiled from Secretariat and Other Records First edition, photogravure portrait of the Maharaia of Patiala by Vandyk Medici Society, for Private Circulation, 1923 The book Patiala &a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colonel-alexander-haughton-campbell-gardner-by-george-landseer-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Colonel_Alexander_Haughton_Campbell_Gardner%2C_by_George_Landseer%2C_Kashmir%2C_ca.1865%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colonel Alexander Haughton Campbell Gardner, by George Landseer, Kashmir, ca.1865–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colonel Alexander Haughton Campbell Gardner [Alexander Gardner], by George Landseer (1834-1878), Kashmir, ca.1865–70. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colonel-dhaunkal-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Colonel_Dhaunkal_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colonel Dhaunkal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colonel Dhaunkal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). &quot;Around 1805, Dhaunkal Singh (d.1844) deserted from the Bengal Army and joined the Sikh Army. He served Ranjit Singh with distinction and was given command of a regiment largely made up of other soldiers who had desert</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-and-lithographed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-the-golden-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Colour_and_lithographed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_the_Golden_temple_and_its_sacred_water_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour and lithographed postcard showing a general view of the Golden temple and its sacred water tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-lithograph-depicting-a-ravan-davan-event-during-dussehra-celebr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Colour_lithograph_depicting_a_Ravan_Davan_event_during_Dussehra_celebrations_in_Minto_Park%2C_Lahore%2C_by_Achille_Beltrame%2C_1923.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour lithograph depicting a Ravan Davan event during Dussehra celebrations in Minto Park, Lahore, by Achille Beltrame, 1923</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour lithograph depicting a Ravan Davan event during Dussehra [alt. spelt as &apos;Dusshera&apos;] celebrations in Minto Park, Lahore, by Achille Beltrame, 1923. Published in the 23 December 1923 issue of the &apos;La Domenica del Corriere&apos; [&quot;The Sunday Courier&quot;] periodical. Colour illustrated cover in original complete issue of “La Domenica del Corriere” dated 12/23/1923. Curious Celebrations (Le feste curiose), Achille Beltrame, colour lithograph. Picture ID: 397354 The burnin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-lithograph-print-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-the-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Colour_lithograph_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_the_Panj_Pyare_at_the_Khalsa_initiation_ceremony_of_1699_at_Anandpur%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour lithograph print depicting Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare at the Khalsa initiation ceremony of 1699 at Anandpur, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour lithograph print depicting Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare at the Khalsa initiation ceremony of 1699 at Anandpur, ca.1900&apos;s. Original early poster showing Guru Gobind Singh and the five beloved ones (Panj Piare) at the first Khalsa initiation ceremony in 1699. Colour lithographed print, ca.1900&apos;s, SOLD.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-postcard-printed-in-germany-depicting-the-golden-temple-in-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Colour_postcard_printed_in_Germany%2C_depicting_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_reflecting_into_its_sacred_pool%2C_ca.1918.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour postcard printed in Germany, depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar reflecting into its sacred pool, ca.1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour postcard printed in Germany, depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar reflecting into its sacred pool, ca.1918. The reverse of the postcard has a interesting handwritten note: &quot;Relay of singing priests 24 hours a day. Allowed in if shoes removed.&quot; Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlyi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-postcard-showing-the-darshani-deori-gateway-in-amritsar-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Colour_postcard_showing_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour postcard showing the Darshani Deori gateway in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour postcard showing the Darshani Deori gateway in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyrigh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-print-christmas-card-depicting-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Colour_print_Christmas_card_depicting_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour print Christmas card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour print Christmas card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1911. Information about the shrine is contained within its contents. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/colour-printed-london-city-council-reward-card-depicting-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Colour_printed_London_City_Council_reward_card_depicting_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Colour printed London City Council reward card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Colour printed London City Council reward card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Kept in a private collection. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originali</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/coloured-lithograph-titled-une-rue-de-lahore-meaning-street-in-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Coloured_lithograph_titled_%27Une_Rue_De_Lahore%27_%28meaning_%22Street_In_Lahore%22%29%2C_by_Alexis_Soltykoff%2C_March_1842.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Coloured lithograph titled &apos;Une Rue De Lahore&apos; (meaning &quot;Street In Lahore&quot;), by Alexis Soltykoff, March 1842</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coloured lithograph titled &apos;Une Rue De Lahore&apos; (meaning &quot;Street In Lahore&quot;), by Alexis Soltykoff, March 1842. Grey-scale version can be found at: Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/combination-of-canada-based-and-china-based-sikhs-forming-a-shaheedi-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Combination_of_Canada-based_and_China-based_Sikhs_forming_a_Shaheedi_Jatha_for_the_Jaito_Morcha_posing_in-front_of_Dongbaoxing_Road_Gurdwara%2C_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Combination of Canada-based and China-based Sikhs forming a Shaheedi Jatha for the Jaito Morcha posing in-front of Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara, Shanghai, China, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Combination of Canada-based and China-based Sikhs forming a Shaheedi Jatha [alt. spelt as &apos;Shahidi Jatha&apos;] for the Jaito Morcha posing in-front of Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara (other names: Shanghai Gurdwara, North Sichuan Road Gurdwara, Yindu Miao, Sikh Temple Shanghai), Shanghai, China, ca.1924–25. Shahidi Jatha from Canada and Shanghai, Jaito Morcha collection. Source description: Group of Sikh men in front of Sikh temple in Shanghai, China. The caption of the photograph reads &quot;Sh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/commander-of-a-sikh-army-watercolour-on-oriental-paper-from-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Commander_of_a_Sikh_Army._Watercolour_on_Oriental_paper_from_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Commander of a Sikh Army. Watercolour on Oriental paper from 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Commander of a Sikh Army, 1850. Watercolour on Oriental paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/commissioned-paintings-of-sikh-gurus-held-by-familial-descendents-of-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Commissioned_paintings_of_Sikh_gurus_held_by_familial_descendents_of_Bidhi_Chand_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Commissioned paintings of Sikh gurus held by familial descendents of Bidhi Chand 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Commissioned paintings of Sikh gurus held by familial descendents of Bidhi Chand. The painting on the left is an equestrian painting of Guru Har Rai. The right painting is of Guru Hargobind holding a hawk. Detailed photo of the left painting can be viewed at: Detailed photo of the right painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/commissioned-paintings-of-sikh-gurus-held-by-familial-descendents-of-b-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Commissioned_paintings_of_Sikh_gurus_held_by_familial_descendents_of_Bidhi_Chand_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Commissioned paintings of Sikh gurus held by familial descendents of Bidhi Chand 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Commissioned paintings of Sikh gurus held by familial descendents of Bidhi Chand. Bidhi Chand on the left and Guru Hargobind on the right. Detailed photo of the left painting can be viewed at: Detailed photo of the right painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-school-watercolour-of-an-indian-sikh-akali-horseman-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Company_School_watercolour_of_an_Indian_Sikh_Akali_horseman%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company School watercolour of an Indian Sikh Akali horseman, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company School watercolour of an Indian Sikh Akali horseman, ca.1830. A finely executed hand-painted early-19th century gouache on mica of a Sikh warrior with a sword in one hand and a matchlock in the other. Measures 16cms x 13cms. Lot 839A of Mullocks Specialist Auctioneers, June 14, 2018, Church Stretton, United Kingdom.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-of-the-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1902-1903-na08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Company_of_the_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931903_%28NA08-103%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company of the 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903 (NA08-103)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company of the 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-103. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. Album/mount caption: Company of Chinese Regiment The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-of-the-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1902-1903-na08-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Company_of_the_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931903_%28NA08-104%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company of the 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903 (NA08-104)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company of the 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-104. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Company of Chinese Regime</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-painting-of-afghans-of-malerkotla-ca-1830-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Company_painting_of_Afghans_of_Malerkotla%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company painting of Afghans of Malerkotla, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company School painting of Afghans [likely ethnic Pashtuns, known as &quot;Pathans&quot; in the Indian subcontinent] of Malerkotla [State?], ca.1830–40. From an album of paintings held in the British Library. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-painting-of-nawab-muzaffar-khan-saddozai-the-last-afghan-ruler</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Company_painting_of_Nawab_Muzaffar_Khan_Saddozai%2C_the_last_Afghan_ruler_of_Multan%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company painting of Nawab Muzaffar Khan Saddozai, the last Afghan ruler of Multan, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company painting of Nawab Muzaffar Khan Saddozai (Nawab Mozaffir Khan (Multani)), the last Afghan ruler of Multan, ca.1865. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865 (c). From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (c).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/company-painting-of-a-yousafzai-horseman-ca-1830-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Company_painting_of_a_Yousafzai_horseman%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Company painting of a Yousafzai horseman, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Company painting of a Yousafzai [یوسفزې] horseman [alt. spelt as &apos;Yusufzai&apos;, &apos;Esapzai&apos;, or as &apos;Yusufzai Afghans&apos;], ca.1830–40. From an album of paintings held in the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/complete-map-of-shiga-prefecture-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Complete_map_of_Shiga_Prefecture%2C_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Complete map of Shiga Prefecture, 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Complete map of Shiga Prefecture, Japan, 1880 (Meiji-era year 13). Original Japanese title from the source: 滋賀県管内全図 All over Shiga Pref. jurisdiction, 1880 (Original size: 71 x 84 cm) This map depicts Shiga Prefecture during the Meiji period, when parts of present-day Fukui Prefecture, Tsuruga, Ooi [Oi], Entetsu, and Mikata counties were incorporated into the prefecture. With the abolition of the han system, eight prefectures were formed in Omi. They were unified into Shiga Prefecture in Septemb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/composition-of-the-rama-mantra-bazaar-school-amritsar-circa-19th-centu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Composition_of_the_Rama_Mantra%2C_Bazaar_School%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Composition of the Rama Mantra, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Composition of the Rama Mantra, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/conceptual-pahari-painting-depicting-guru-nanak-guru-gobind-singh-brah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Conceptual_Pahari_painting_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Brahma%2C_Vishnu%2C_Shiva%2C_Ganesh%2C_and_Chandi%2C_circa_late_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Conceptual Pahari painting depicting Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Ganesh, and Chandi, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Conceptual Pahari painting depicting Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Ganesh, and Chandi, circa late 19th century. Conceptual late 19th century Punjabi-Pahari painting depicting Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Brahma, Vishnu, Shiva, Ganesh and Chandi. The depicted scene is imaginary. Guru Nanak &amp; Guru Gobind Singh with Hindu deities. from left: Ganesha, Brahma &amp; Saraswati, Vishnu &amp; Lakshmi, Shiva &amp; Parvati and Chandika. Identities of the figures from the left-</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/concluding-portion-of-paras-nath-avatar-and-opening-verses-of-shabad-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Concluding_portion_of_Paras_Nath_Avatar_and_opening_verses_of_Shabad_Hazare_%28also_known_as_Shabad_Patshahi_10%29_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Concluding portion of Paras Nath Avatar and opening verses of Shabad Hazare (also known as Shabad Patshahi 10) - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Concluding portion of Paras Nath Avatar and opening verses of Shabad Hazare (also known as Shabad Patshahi 10) - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/concluding-portion-of-shabad-hazare-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Concluding_portion_of_Shabad_Hazare_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Concluding portion of Shabad Hazare - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Concluding portion of Shabad Hazare - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/concluding-verses-of-japu-sahib-and-opening-verses-of-akal-ustat-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Concluding_verses_of_Japu_Sahib_and_opening_verses_of_Akal_Ustat_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Concluding verses of Japu Sahib and opening verses of Akal Ustat - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Concluding verses of Japu Sahib and opening verses of Akal Ustat - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/construction-of-the-baoli-sahib-detail-from-an-illustration-of-guru-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Construction_of_the_Baoli_Sahib%2C_detail_from_an_illustration_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Construction of the Baoli Sahib, detail from an illustration of Guru Amar Das, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Construction of the Baoli Sahib [Bauli Sahib] in Goindwal [Goindval], detail from an illustration of Guru Amar Das, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909) (cropped) Illustration of Guru Amar Das, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). The Baoli Sahib of Goindwal can be seen being constructed to the right. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-equestrian-painting-of-guru-hargobind-with-an-orange-colo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Contemporary_equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_an_orange-coloured_backdrop%2C_held_in_the_collection_of_the_Sodhi_family_of_Kartarpur%2C_circa_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind with an orange-coloured backdrop, held in the collection of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur, circa mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind with an orange-coloured backdrop, held in the collection of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur (of Jalandhar district), circa mid-17th century. Guru Hargobind out riding. Leaf from a series of portraits of the Gurus. Artist unknown. Kashmir/Punjab; first quarter of the 19th century. 35(28.7)×27.5(22.5)cm. Shri Harish Chander, Chamba. Copied from Goswamy 2000, figure 26. Alternative description: Contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind (circa. mid-17th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-manuscript-painting-depicting-shivaji-shahaji-bhonsale-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Contemporary_manuscript_painting_depicting_Shivaji_Shahaji_Bhonsale_and_Sant_Jairam_Swami_of_Vadgaon%2C_from_an_illustrated_Aparokshanubhuti_Granth_manuscript%2C_ca.1664%E2%80%9366.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale and Sant Jairam Swami of Vadgaon, from an illustrated Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, ca.1664–66</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale [left] and Sant Jairam Swami of Vadgaon [right], from an illustrated Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, ca.1664–66. Contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, from a Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, created when Shivaji was aged 35–36. Here the Maratha Chhatrapati can be seen with the famous Sant Jairam Swami of Vadgaon. This is almost assuredly the earliest contemporary historical painting of Chatt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-or-near-contemporary-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-hunti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Contemporary_or_near-contemporary_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_hunting_lion.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary or near-contemporary depiction of Guru Gobind Singh hunting lion</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary depiction of Guru Gobind Singh hunting an Asiatic lion. 10.75&quot; by 7.5&quot;, Anandpur Birh, Private Collection. Found within the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (recension, codex, or manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. The manuscript has been dated to 1696 CE. According to G.S. Mann in &apos;Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Life and Times&apos; (pages 242–44): &quot;The illumination and calligraphy manifested in the above documents was also employed in m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-or-near-contemporary-painting-of-guru-hargobind-holding-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Contemporary_or_near-contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_holding_a_bird_of_prey_from_a_private_collection_of_a_Patna-based_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind holding a bird of prey from a private collection of a Patna-based family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind holding a bird of prey from a private collection of a Patna-based family.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-or-near-contemporary-portrait-of-guru-hargobind-on-horseb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Contemporary_or_near-contemporary_portrait_of_Guru_Hargobind_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary or near-contemporary portrait of Guru Hargobind on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary portrait of Guru Hargobind on horseback. Contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind (circa. mid 17th century), held by Bidhi Chand lineage family located at Sursingh (near Amritsar), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-guru-hargobind-preserved-at-the-village-of-bh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_preserved_at_the_village_of_Bhai_Rupa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind preserved at the village of Bhai Rupa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind preserved at the village of Bhai Rupa by the descendants of Bhai Rup Chand. This image is from &apos;Sikh Heritage Ethos &amp; Relics&apos; by Roopinder Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-by-ahsan-ca-1667-68-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_by_Ahsan%2C_ca.1667%E2%80%9368_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur by Ahsan, ca.1667–68 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur by Ahsan, ca.1667–68 (detail). Full painting and further details about the work: A painting of Guru Teg Bahadur, traditionally known as the Dhaka portrait. The watercolour was commissioned by the mother of Bhai Balaki Shah, the host of Guru Teg Bahadur, who engaged Ahsan, a royal painter of Shaistakhan, to paint a portrait of the ninth Guru during his stay in Dhaka, between 1667-68. This along with a plethora of other material heritage can be found in &</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-by-ahsan-ca-1668-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_by_Ahsan%2C_ca.1668%2C_published_in_%27Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_Prophet_and_Martyr%27_%281967%29_by_Trilochan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur by Ahsan, ca.1668, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur by Ahsan, ca.1668, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh. Guru Tegh Bahadur’s contemporary painting, prepared by Ahsan, the royal painter of Shaista Khan, governor of Bengal in 1668 C.E. Discovered by Dr. Trilochan Singh in 1958 and published in his book, Guru Tegh Bahadur: Prophet and Martyr (1967). According to Sikh lore, the painter encountered difficulty painting the facial features of the Guru to c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-by-ahsan-ca-1668</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_by_Ahsan%2C_ca.1668.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur by Ahsan, ca.1668</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur’s contemporary painting, prepared by Ahsan, the royal painter of Shaista Khan, governor of Bengal in 1668 C.E. Discovered by Dr. Trilochan Singh in 1958 and published in his book, Guru Tegh Bahadur: Prophet and Martyr (1967). According to Sikh lore, the painter encountered difficulty painting the facial features of the Guru to complete the painting due to the perceived perfection of the Guru which stunned the artist and left him unable to finish the painting, so the Guru himsel</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-the-sixth-sikh-guru-guru-hargobind-provincial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Contemporary_painting_of_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Hargobind._Provincial_Mughal_school%2C_Deccan%2C_mid-17th_century_%28including_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind. Provincial Mughal school, Deccan, mid-17th century (including border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind. Provincial Mughal school, Deccan, mid-17th century (including border). The source this image was taken from has written an incorrect description of the painting and may have mistakenly applied the wrong images to a description meant for another work. Detail of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-painting-of-the-sixth-sikh-guru-guru-hargobind-provincial-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Contemporary_painting_of_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Hargobind._Provincial_Mughal_school%2C_Deccan%2C_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind. Provincial Mughal school, Deccan, mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A contemporary painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind. Provincial Mughal school, Deccan, mid-17th century. Image: Seattle Art Museum. Published: &apos;Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History&apos; by Amandeep Singh Madra &amp; Parmjit Singh. Historical painting of Guru Hargobind. Provincial Mughal School, Deccan, mid-17th century, currently in Seattle Art Museum, Eugene Fuller Memorial Collection (44.44) This painting was published in the book &apos;Sikh Miniature Painti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contemporary-portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Contemporary_portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contemporary portrait of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary portrait of Guru Gobind Singh. Kept by a family who claim to be the descendants of Bhai Rupa. &quot;The Bhai Rupa Collection also maintains that this is a commissioned painting of a young Guru Gobind Rai, at this age the Guru was already a prolific writer completing 2500 verses of the Krishnavatar by the age of 23. See page 15 Warrior Saints.&quot; (quote by Jvala Singh, Sikh historian) This painting was published in the book &apos;Pakhyaan Charitter: Instructions With Regards to De</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/content-page-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-by-lala-sohan-lal-suri-lithograp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Content_page_of_the_%27Umdat-ut-Tawarikh%27_by_Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_lithograph%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Content page of the &apos;Umdat-ut-Tawarikh&apos; by Lala Sohan Lal Suri, lithograph, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Content page of the &apos;Umdat-ut-Tawarikh&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Umdat-ut-Twarikh&apos;; Perso-Arabic: عمدة التواریخ دفتر اول] by Lala Sohan Lal Suri, lithograph, circa late 19th century. Background (from: ): Sohan Lal Suri, the author of Umdat-ut-Tawarikh was first diarist and then a chronicler of the reign of Ranjit Singh and his successors. From 1771, his father Ganpat Rai had recorded the events connected with Sardar Charhat Singh, his son Mahan Singh and his grandson Ranjit Singh. Soh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contents-page-of-a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-takht-patn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Contents_page_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Takht_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated_or_discredited_compositions_%E2%80%98Ratan-mala%E2%80%99%2C_%E2%80%98Hakeekatrah_mukam_Raaje_Shiv_Nabh_ki%E2%80%9D_before_Ragamala_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contents page of a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated or discredited compositions ‘Ratan-mala’, ‘Hakeekatrah mukam Raaje Shiv Nabh ki” before Ragamala 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>The contents page (ਤਤਕਰਾ) of a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) ‘Ratan-mala’, ‘Hakeekatrah mukam Raaje Shiv Nabh ki” written before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/contributors-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-depicted-with-guru-arjan-while-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Contributors_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_depicted_with_Guru_Arjan_while_Bhai_Gurdas_scribes_the_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Contributors of the Guru Granth Sahib depicted with Guru Arjan while Bhai Gurdas scribes the Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contributors of the Sikh scripture depicted with Guru Arjan while Bhai Gurdas scribes the Adi Granth. &quot;Mid 19th Cent. Fresco from Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib, Amritsar. The Bhagats; Ravi Das, Fareed, Pipa, Kabir, Jaidev and Ramanand present Guru Arjan Sahib their ‘Bani’ while Bhai Gurdas Ji scribes Sri Aad Granth Sahib.&quot; (Dr Mohinder Singh 2011 &amp; Satpal Danish) The &quot;Adi Granth&quot; is an anachronistic term for the Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/copper-repouss-plaque-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-a-panj-piare-qui</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Copper_repouss%C3%A9_plaque_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_a_Panj_Piare_quintet._Amritsar%2C_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Copper repoussé plaque depicting Guru Gobind Singh and a Panj Piare quintet. Amritsar, 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Copper repoussé plaque depicting Guru Gobind Singh and a Panj Piare quintet. Amritsar, 20th century. After a relief in the Golden Temple, of rectangular form, depicting one of the Sikh gurus riding a horse and surrounded by attendants, with identification inscription in Punjabi at top, mounted, framed and glazed. 3 7/8 x 7¼in. (9.8 x 18.4cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/copy-of-gulistan-saadi-written-by-qadir-baksh-sikh-empire-1835</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Copy_of_Gulistan_%22Saadi%22%2C_written_by_Qadir_Baksh%2C_Sikh_Empire%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Copy of Gulistan &quot;Saadi&quot;, written by Qadir Baksh, Sikh Empire, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript. Copy of Gulistan &quot;Saadi&quot; written by Qadir Baksh in 1835.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/copy-of-guru-gobind-singhs-childhood-handwriting-held-in-the-patna-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Copy_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_childhood_handwriting%2C_held_in_the_Patna_Dasam_manuscript%2C_which_is_likely_a_copy_of_the_original_Anandpuri_Bir%2C_dated_1698.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Copy of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s childhood handwriting, held in the Patna Dasam manuscript, which is likely a copy of the original Anandpuri Bir, dated 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>Copy of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s childhood handwriting, held in the Patna Dasam manuscript [a historical manuscript of the Dasam Granth held at Patna Sahib], which is likely a copy of the original Anandpuri Bir, dated 1698. Jvala Singh&apos;s description: Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s childhood handwriting The image below is a copy of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s childhood handwriting, held in the Patna Dasam manuscript, which is likely a copy of the original Anandpuri Bir, dated 1698. Notice the iconic </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/copy-of-dalail-ul-khairat-written-by-qadir-baksh-sikh-empire-1824</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Copy_of_%22Dalail-ul-Khairat%22%2C_written_by_Qadir_Baksh%2C_Sikh_Empire%2C_1824.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Copy of &quot;Dalail-ul-Khairat&quot;, written by Qadir Baksh, Sikh Empire, 1824</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript. Copy of &quot;Dalail-ul-Khairat&quot; written by Qadir Baksh in 1824.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/copy-of-the-original-letter-in-swahili-that-was-placed-into-the-founda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Copy_of_the_original_letter_in_Swahili_that_was_placed_into_the_foundation_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_in_Kisumu%2C_Kenya%2C_written_and_signed_by_Waryam_Singh%2C_21_December_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Copy of the original letter in Swahili that was placed into the foundation of Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha in Kisumu, Kenya, written and signed by Waryam Singh, 21 December 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Copy of the original letter in Swahili that was placed into the foundation of Gurdwara Sri Guru Singh Sabha in Kisumu, Kenya on 21 December 1913, written and signed by Waryam Singh [Mumias&apos; Waryam Singh]. Transcriptions and translations: The letter in Swahili (though not entirely in good grammar) reads: &apos;Ek Onkar Sat Gur Parasad (Mungu ni moja, na yeya mnafuatwa jwa Guru ya Kweli), Sat Siri Akar. Sisi watu wa Sikh wa Kisumu tunaanza kujenga kanisa yetu pahali hapa leo tarihi 21 ya Dece</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/corporal-1st-chinese-regiment-wearing-winter-uniform-china-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Corporal%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_wearing_winter_uniform%2C_China%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Corporal, 1st Chinese Regiment, wearing winter uniform, China, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Corporal, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], wearing winter uniform, ca.1900. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-008. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cotton-seller-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Cotton_seller%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cotton seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cotton seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/court-artist-drawing-the-portraits-of-bharata-and-shatrughna-folio-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Court_artist_drawing_the_portraits_of_Bharata_and_Shatrughna%2C_folio_from_the_Shangri_II_Ramayana_Series%2C_Bahu_masters%2C_ca.1680%E2%80%9395.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Court artist drawing the portraits of Bharata and Shatrughna, folio from the Shangri II Ramayana Series, Bahu masters, ca.1680–95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Court artist drawing the portraits of Bharata and Shatrughna, folio from the Shangri II Ramayana Series, Bahu masters, ca.1680–95. Description for the portrait of a Bahu master in the bottom-left corner: Portrait of a Bahu Master, detail from a folio of the Shangri II Ramayama series. Bahu, Jammu, ca. 1680–95. National Museum, New Delhi (62.2487). Artwork Details Overview Title: Court Artist Drawing the Portraits of Bharata and Shatrughna: Folio from the Shangri II Ramayana Series Artist: Bahu M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/court-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Court_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Court of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh. Pahari (from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler); circa 1815. Opaque watercolor, gold, and silver on paper. The Samrai Collection, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/court-of-guru-har-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Court_of_Guru_Har_Rai.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Court of Guru Har Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Court of Guru Har Rai. Painted by a Muslim. Published in &quot;The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage&quot; in 2000.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-important-officials-depicted-litho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_with_important_officials_depicted%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, with important officials depicted, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, with important officials depicted, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscription</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/court-of-yama-god-of-death-coloured-transfer-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Court_of_Yama%2C_God_of_Death._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Court of Yama, God of Death. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Court of Yama (Yama is the Judge/God of Death). Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cover-of-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-singh-ranjit-singh-william-osbo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Cover_of_%E2%80%9CThe_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Singh_%28Ranjit_Singh%29%E2%80%9D%2C_William_Osborne%2C_1844._Printed_book_with_engraved_illustrations.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cover of “The Court and Camp of Runjeet Singh (Ranjit Singh)”, William Osborne, 1844. Printed book with engraved illustrations</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cover of “The Court and Camp of Runjeet Singh (Ranjit Singh)”, William Osborne, 1844. Printed book with engraved illustrations, 15.2 × 22.9 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cover-page-of-the-1898-first-edition-of-ham-hindu-nahin-we-are-not-hin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Cover_page_of_the_1898_first_edition_of_%27Ham_Hindu_Nahin%27_%28%22We_Are_Not_Hindus%22%29_by_Kahn_Singh_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cover page of the 1898 first edition of &apos;Ham Hindu Nahin&apos; (&quot;We Are Not Hindus&quot;) by Kahn Singh Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cover page of the 1898 first edition of &apos;Ham Hindu Nahin&apos; (&quot;We Are Not Hindus&quot;; alt. spelt as &apos;Hum Hindu Nahin&apos;, &apos;Ham Hindu Nahi&apos;, or &apos;Hum Hindu Nahi&apos;) by Kahn Singh Nabha. Digitized and provided by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cover-art-for-the-book-none-of-self-and-all-of-thee-a-table-of-indian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Cover-art_for_the_book_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29_by_Sarah_Secunda_Hewlett.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cover-art for the book &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889) by Sarah Secunda Hewlett</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cover-art for the book &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889) by Sarah Secunda Hewlett. Likely depicting three native Punjabi Christian converts.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cracked-and-faded-fresco-of-guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala-from-pakistan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Cracked_and_faded_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala_from_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cracked and faded fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala from Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cracked and faded fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala from Pakistan. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cremation-of-bhai-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Cremation_of_Bhai_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cremation of Bhai Bala</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cremation-of-guru-gobind-singh-at-nanded</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Cremation_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_at_Nanded.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cremation of Guru Gobind Singh at Nanded</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cremation of Guru Gobind Singh at Nanded. Guru Gobind Singh riding towards his own funeral pyre. Source: Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh as cited by Singh (2003) in the book New Insights into Sikh Art. An image of this painting also appears at: The following description of it is given there: &quot;Pahari painting entitled &apos;Guru Gobind Singh riding towards his own funeral pyre&apos;, circa mid 19th century&quot; A fully-armed Guru Gobind Singh enters the enclosure prepared for </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/crop-of-ranjit-singhs-favorite-horse-and-some-of-his-finest-jewels-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Crop_of_%27Ranjit_Singh%27s_favorite_horse_and_some_of_his_finest_jewels%27%2C_from_%27Portraits_of_the_Princes_and_People_of_India%27%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_ca.1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Crop of &apos;Ranjit Singh&apos;s favorite horse and some of his finest jewels&apos;, from &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos;, by Emily Eden, ca.1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Crop of &apos;Ranjit Singh&apos;s favorite horse and some of his finest jewels&apos;, from &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos;, by Emily Eden (British, 1797–1869), Printer: L. Dickenson, Publisher: J. Dickenson and Son (British), 1844, Hand-painted chromolithograph on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.14.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/crowd-at-the-opening-of-the-granville-street-bridge-in-vancouver-b-c-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Crowd_at_the_opening_of_the_Granville_Street_Bridge_in_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_with_Sikh_men_visible%2C_6_September_1909.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Crowd at the opening of the Granville Street Bridge in Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with Sikh men visible, 6 September 1909</image:title>
      <image:caption>Crowd at the opening of the Granville Street Bridge in Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with Sikh men visible, 6 September 1909. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Crowd at the opening of the Granville Street Bridge Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Date September 6, 1909 Content There are Sikh men in the lower right hand corner of the photo. Topic Bridges Crowds East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Geographic Location Brit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/crowd-with-flags-outside-the-sikh-temple-in-vancouver-the-province-194</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Crowd_with_flags_outside_the_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Crowd with flags outside the Sikh temple in Vancouver, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Crowd with flags outside the Sikh temple in Vancouver greeting Jawaharlal Nehru (off-camera), The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46227 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/crowded-deck-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-gurdit-singh-on-the-left-fo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Crowded_deck_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_with_Gurdit_Singh_on_the_left_fore%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Crowded deck of the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh on the left fore, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Crowded deck of the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh on the left fore, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Crowded deck of Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content May 23 - July 23, 1914. Sikhs aboard Komagata Maru - Gurdit Singh - left fore. See </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cuirass-of-a-char-aina-armour-set-bearing-a-portrait-of-guru-nanak-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Cuirass_of_a_char-aina_armour-set_bearing_a_portrait_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late_18th_or_early_19th_century_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cuirass of a char-aina armour-set bearing a portrait of Guru Nanak, Punjab, circa late 18th or early 19th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cuirass of a char-aina armour-set bearing a portrait of Guru Nanak Dev, Punjab, circa late-18th or early-19th century, Toor Collection. Photographed while it was on-display at the Wallace Collection, London. An ornate cuirass depicting Guru Nanak is adorned with intricate floral designs and gold inscriptions. This cuirass, known as a char-aina, depicts Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh faith. It would have protected a warrior’s torso and is adorned with intricate floral designs and inscription</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-mosque-and-mandir-or-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Mosque_and_Mandir_or_Gurdwara_on_the_1928_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Mosque and Mandir or Gurdwara on the 1928 Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mosque and Mandir/Gurdwara on the 1928 Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in Lahore Guzar </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-mosque-and-mandir-or-gu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Mosque_and_Mandir_or_Gurdwara_on_the_1929_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Mosque and Mandir or Gurdwara on the 1929 Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mosque and Mandir/Gurdwara on the 1929 Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in Lahore Guzar </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-religious-buildings-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Religious_Buildings_on_the_1928_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Religious Buildings on the 1928 Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Religious Buildings on the 1928 Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in Lahore Guzar (passag</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-residential-and-commerc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Residential_and_Commercial_Infrastructure_on_Naulakha_Bazaar_Road_on_1929_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Residential and Commercial Infrastructure on Naulakha Bazaar Road on 1929 Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Residential and Commercial Infrastructure on Naulakha Bazaar Road on 1929 Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-southwest-area-of-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Southwest_Area_of_the_Shahidganj_on_the_1928_SGPC_%28Shiromani_Gurdwara_Parbandhak_Committee%29_Site_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Southwest Area of the Shahidganj on the 1928 SGPC (Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee) Site Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Southwest Area of the Shahidganj on the 1928 SGPC (Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee) Site Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-southwest-area-of-the-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Southwest_Area_of_the_Shahidganj_on_the_1929_Site_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Southwest Area of the Shahidganj on the 1929 Site Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Southwest Area of the Shahidganj on the 1929 Site Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in La</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-the-shrine-of-hazrat-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_The_Shrine_of_Hazrat_Shah_Kaku_on_the_1929_Plan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - The Shrine of Hazrat Shah Kaku on the 1929 Plan</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Shrine of Hazrat Shah Kaku on the 1929 Plan, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in Lahore Gu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-translation-of-a-tracin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Translation_of_a_Tracing_of_Portion_of_a_Shajara_of_1868.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Translation of a Tracing of Portion of a Shajara of 1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Translation of a Tracing of Portion of a Shajara of 1868, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Translation of a tracing of portion of a Shajara of 1868. Relating to Mauza (village) Naulakha, Tahsil and District Lahore, Exhibit 0.2, Record Vol. IV, p. 32. JCPC 91/1938.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/custodianship-of-shahidganj-in-colonial-lahore-workshops-built-by-ragh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Custodianship_of_Shahidganj_in_colonial_Lahore_-_Workshops_Built_by_Ragho_Ram.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Custodianship of Shahidganj in colonial Lahore - Workshops Built by Ragho Ram</image:title>
      <image:caption>Workshops Built by Ragho Ram, via The British Library Board P.P. 1316. Source: Plan of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj Bhai Taru Singh (Out of connected suit No. 10/1) V.A. No. 27 Translation of a plan ...situate in Lahore city, Tahsil and District Lahore, Bazar Naulakha, Lahore, Unnumbered exhibit following directly after exhibit No. D. W. 3/28, Record Vol. IV, p. 163. JCPC 91/1938, and Translation of plan of existing shops, Ahatas (compounds). Mosque etc in dispute situate in Lahore Guzar (passage) Landa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/customs-inspector-malcolm-reid-with-vancouver-mp-h-h-stevens-and-journ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Customs_Inspector_Malcolm_Reid_with_Vancouver_MP_H._H._Stevens_and_journalists_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid with Vancouver MP H. H. Stevens and journalists aboard the Komagata Maru, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid, in middle wearing a Canada Immigration hat, with Vancouver MP H. H. Stevens and journalists aboard the Komagata Maru. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Aboard the Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid, in middle wearing a Canada Immigration hat, with Vancouver MP H. H. Steve</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/customs-inspector-malcolm-reid-h-h-stevens-and-newsmen-aboard-the-koma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Customs_Inspector_Malcolm_Reid%2C_H.H._Stevens%2C_and_newsmen_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid, H.H. Stevens, and newsmen aboard the Komagata Maru, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid, H.H. Stevens, and newsmen aboard the Komagata Maru, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Onboard the Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Komagata Maru incident. Customs Inspector Malcolm Reid with moustache, H.H. Stevens and newsmen aboard the Komagata Maru. See also 6227. Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru In</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/cutting-near-voi-station-kenya-ca-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Cutting_near_Voi_Station%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Cutting near Voi Station, Kenya, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Cutting near Voi Station, Kenya, Africa, c. 1890&apos;s [must have been taken between 1896–1901]. Rock-cutting at mile 101. Sikhs can be seen in the shot. Railway Museum. Stonemasons and coolies at work near Tsavo. In the top-left, there are look-out sentries for wild animals. This photograph was published in a book titled &apos;Asians in East Africa: Images, Histories &amp; Portraits&apos; by Gijsbert Oonk. An image of this photo can be found at: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dakhni-sikhs-including-akali-hazura-singh-posing-with-two-british-offi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Dakhni_Sikhs%2C_including_Akali_Hazura_Singh%2C_posing_with_two_British_officials_at_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dakhni Sikhs, including Akali Hazura Singh, posing with two British officials at Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dakhni Sikhs [Deccani Sikhs], including Akali Hazura Singh [then head granthi of Hazur Sahib], posing with two British officials at Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, 1903. Images of this photo can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/damaged-and-dirtied-fresco-showing-floral-patterns-from-gurdwara-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Damaged_and_dirtied_fresco_showing_floral_patterns_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Damaged and dirtied fresco showing floral patterns from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Damaged and dirtied fresco showing floral patterns from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner us</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/damaged-fresco-of-decorative-floral-motifs-from-the-original-akal-takh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Damaged_fresco_of_decorative_floral_motifs_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_structure_%28no_longer_extant%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Damaged fresco of decorative floral motifs from the original Akal Takht structure (no longer extant)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Damaged fresco of decorative floral motifs from the original Akal Takht structure (no longer extant). Destroyed in the mid-1980&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/darbar-royal-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-being-held-outdoors-using</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Darbar_%28royal_court%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_being_held_outdoors_using_a_large_tent.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Darbar (royal court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh being held outdoors using a large tent</image:title>
      <image:caption>Darbar (royal court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh being held outdoors using a large tent.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dasam-granth-manuscript-from-aurangabad-attributed-to-bhai-daya-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Dasam_Granth_manuscript_from_Aurangabad_attributed_to_Bhai_Daya_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dasam Granth manuscript from Aurangabad attributed to Bhai Daya Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dasam Granth manuscript from Aurangabad attributed to Bhai Daya Singh (one of the original/inaugural Panj Pyare). Image is also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/daulat-khan-lodhi-searching-for-baba-nanak-in-the-river-bein</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Daulat_Khan_Lodhi_Searching_for_Baba_Nanak_in_the_River_Bein.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Daulat Khan Lodhi Searching for Baba Nanak in the River Bein</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawab Daulat Khan Lodhi searching for Baba Nanak in the River Bein (the name of the river is &apos;Vahi Nadi&apos; in some accounts), believed to have drowned. Sikh-Pahari mix style, circa early 19th century, paper, 18 x 15.5 cm, acc. no.: 63.132. Collection: National Museum, New Delhi. A painting likely from a Janamsakhi manuscript series. This artwork was published on page 15 of The Sikh Heritage: A Search for Totality (2005) by Daljeet Kaur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/daya-singh-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Daya_Singh_%28Panj_Pyare%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Daya Singh (Panj Pyare)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Daya Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the person depicted is written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing between words; scriptio continua) Gurmukhi above their image. The fresco art has been defaced and deteriorated over the years from neglect and vandalism but is still legible enough to identify the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/death-of-brigadier-general-cureton-at-ramnuggar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Death_of_Brigadier-General_Cureton_at_Ramnuggar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Death of Brigadier-General Cureton at Ramnuggar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Death of Brigadier-General Cureton at Ramnuggar. The Illustrated London News 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/death-of-guru-nanak-from-an-illustrated-janamsakhi-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Death_of_Guru_Nanak_from_an_Illustrated_Janamsakhi_Manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Death of Guru Nanak from an Illustrated Janamsakhi Manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quote: &quot;Death of Guru Nanak from an Illustrated Janamsakhi Manuscript. Punjab, late 18th century - early 19th century, Prof. Pritam Singh Collection. Two Nishan Sahibs on the mausoleum have a red interior and light green outer borders.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/death-threat-addressed-to-kahn-singh-nabha-and-teja-singh-bhasaur-by-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Death-threat_addressed_to_Kahn_Singh_Nabha_and_Teja_Singh_Bhasaur_by_the_Dusht_Dokhian_Pakar_Pachhar_Dal%2C_25_April_1928.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Death-threat addressed to Kahn Singh Nabha and Teja Singh Bhasaur by the Dusht Dokhian Pakar Pachhar Dal, 25 April 1928</image:title>
      <image:caption>Death-threat addressed to Kahn Singh Nabha and Teja Singh Bhasaur by the Dusht Dokhian Pakar Pachhar Dal, 25 April 1928. Kharagket&apos;s description: Death threat notice dated 25 April 1928 from an anonymous group of young Sikhs called Dusht Dokhian Pakar Pachhar Dal addressed to Babu Teja Singh Bhasaur and Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha accusing both of changing the order of Gurbani in their publications. Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha presented himself to the Akal Takht and accepted the punishment meted out to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decapitated-head-of-massa-ranghar-detail-from-a-painting-of-sukha-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Decapitated_head_of_Massa_Ranghar%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_Sukha_Singh_and_Mehtab_Singh_returning_with_the_severed_head_of_Massa_Ranghar%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decapitated head of Massa Ranghar, detail from a painting of Sukha Singh and Mehtab Singh returning with the severed head of Massa Ranghar, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decapitated head of Massa Ranghar, detail from a painting of Sukha Singh and Mehtab Singh returning with the severed head of Massa Ranghar, ca.1875. The full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decaying-sikh-fresco-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kanak-mandi-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Decaying_Sikh_fresco_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879_%28one%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decaying Sikh fresco from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decaying Sikh fresco from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War/British annexation of the Punjab, until his death in 1863. The asthan&apos;s structure,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decaying-sikh-fresco-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kanak-mandi-am-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Decaying_Sikh_fresco_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decaying Sikh fresco from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decaying Sikh fresco from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War/British annexation of the Punjab, until his death in 1863. The asthan&apos;s structure,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/deccani-portrait-of-a-nobleman-sitting-in-front-of-a-pavilion-hyderaba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Deccani_portrait_of_a_nobleman_sitting_in-front_of_a_pavilion%2C_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Deccani portrait of a nobleman sitting in-front of a pavilion, Hyderabad State, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Deccani portrait of a nobleman sitting in-front of a pavilion, Hyderabad State, ca.1800. It is unknown which nobleman or official is depicted here. Kept in the collection of The British Museum. Museum number: 1856,0712,0.916 Painted in: Hyderabad (India) School/style: Deccani School Materials: paper Technique: painted Dimensions: Height: 21.50 centimetres Width: 15.20 centimetres Curator&apos;s comments: The paintings numbered 1856,0712,0.911 to 918 are all from the same series of portraits. Loc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decorated-book-cover-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript-commi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Decorated_book_cover%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decorated book cover, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decorated book cover, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decorated-opening-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-bhai-bala-janamsakhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Decorated_opening_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Bhai_Bala_Janamsakhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decorated opening folio of a manuscript of the Bhai Bala Janamsakhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>A beautifully decorated opening folio of Janamsakhi Bhai Bala. Digitized from the collection of Government Museum, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decorated-page-of-the-dasam-granth-from-the-patna-sahib-bir-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Decorated_page_of_the_Dasam_Granth_from_the_Patna_Sahib_bir_%28manuscript%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript). The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term that means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decorated-page-of-the-dasam-granth-from-the-patna-sahib-bir-manuscript-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Decorated_page_of_the_Dasam_Granth_from_the_Patna_Sahib_bir_%28manuscript%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript). The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term that means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/decorated-page-of-the-dasam-granth-from-the-patna-sahib-bir-manuscript-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Decorated_page_of_the_Dasam_Granth_from_the_Patna_Sahib_bir_%28manuscript%29_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript) 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Decorated page of the Dasam Granth from the Patna Sahib bir (manuscript). The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term that means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/deed-house-chabuk-sawaran-dated-to-1170-ah-1756-ce-related-to-the-gove</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Deed_house_Chabuk_Sawaran_dated_to_1170_AH_%281756_CE%29%2C_related_to_the_governance_of_Adina_Beg_Khan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Deed house Chabuk Sawaran dated to 1170 AH (1756 CE), related to the governance of Adina Beg Khan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Deed house Chabuk Sawaran dated to 1170 AH (1756 CE), related to the governance of Adina Beg Khan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-christian-mural-of-gregory-the-great-from-the-sedari-on-the-no</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Defaced_Christian_mural_of_Gregory_the_Great%2C_from_the_Sedari_on_the_north_wall_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced Christian mural of Gregory the Great, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced Christian mural of Gregory the Great, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century. This mural of Gregory the Great has been defaced by graffiti. The dotted stencil outline is just visible on his mantle. The mural is located in a little Sedari pavilion that stands on the North Wall and has a little dome at either end and a Bengal arch in-between. Its ceiling bears a patch of floral work in the ochre palette of other Sikh work in the fort but on the walls a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-christian-mural-of-lucy-or-dorothy-from-the-sedari-on-the-nort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Defaced_Christian_mural_of_Lucy_or_Dorothy%2C_from_the_Sedari_on_the_north_wall_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced Christian mural of Lucy or Dorothy, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced Christian mural of Lucy or Dorothy, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century. Defaced Lucy or Dorothy with a gold bead and two pearls of her headband. The mural is located in a little Sedari pavilion that stands on the North Wall and has a little dome at either end and a Bengal arch in-between. Its ceiling bears a patch of floral work in the ochre palette of other Sikh work in the fort but on the walls are six variably-damaged European portraits of Chr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-christian-mural-of-possibly-john-the-evangelist-from-the-sedar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Defaced_Christian_mural_of_possibly_John_the_Evangelist%2C_from_the_Sedari_on_the_north_wall_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced Christian mural of possibly John the Evangelist, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced Christian mural of possibly John the Evangelist, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, circa 17th century. The mural is located in a little Sedari pavilion that stands on the North Wall and has a little dome at either end and a Bengal arch in-between. Its ceiling bears a patch of floral work in the ochre palette of other Sikh work in the fort but on the walls are six variably-damaged European portraits of Christian saints by finer artists. A paper by I. H. Nadiem in Pakistan </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-and-decaying-fresco-formerly-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-locat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Defaced_and_decaying_fresco_formerly_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_located_underneath_the_dome_of_Gurdwara_Rori_Sahib_in_Jahman_village%2C_Lahore_district%2C_Punjab%2C_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced and decaying fresco formerly depicting Guru Gobind Singh, located underneath the dome of Gurdwara Rori Sahib in Jahman village, Lahore district, Punjab, Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced and decaying fresco formerly depicting Guru Gobind Singh (left) and Guru Tegh Bahadur (right) together, located underneath the dome of Gurdwara Rori Sahib [Gurdwārā Roṛī Sāhib Pātshāhī I] in Jahman village, Lahore district, Punjab, Pakistan. Unfortunately, major parts of this gurdwara, including its dome, collapsed due to flooding in July 2023. However, the gurdwara had been neglected by the local government and residents for decades prior to its collapse. The gurdwara was associated wit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-and-decaying-fresco-formerly-depicting-guru-nanak-with-guru-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Defaced_and_decaying_fresco_formerly_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Guru_Angad%2C_located_underneath_the_dome_of_Gurdwara_Rori_Sahib_in_Jahman_village%2C_Lahore_district%2C_Punjab%2C_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced and decaying fresco formerly depicting Guru Nanak with Guru Angad, located underneath the dome of Gurdwara Rori Sahib in Jahman village, Lahore district, Punjab, Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced and decaying fresco formerly depicting Guru Nanak with Guru Angad, located underneath the dome of Gurdwara Rori Sahib in Jahman village, Lahore district, Punjab, Pakistan. Guru Nanak in centre (not visible) as banyan tree is always a canopy above him in art of that era. Guru Angad on left of painting is meeting Guru Nanak. Corroded fresco of Guru Nanak at the dilapidated Rori Sahib Gurdwara in Jhaman (Pakistan). The remaining canopy of the painted banyan tree, fosters hope for a positive</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/defaced-mural-of-possibly-a-mughal-prince-likely-dara-shikoh-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Defaced_mural_of_possibly_a_Mughal_prince%2C_likely_Dara_Shikoh%2C_from_the_Sedari_on_the_north_wall_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Defaced mural of possibly a Mughal prince, likely Dara Shikoh, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced mural of possibly a Mughal prince, likely Dara Shikoh, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century. It is proposed that the mural was deliberately damaged by musket fire. The mural is located in a little Sedari pavilion that stands on the North Wall and has a little dome at either end and a Bengal arch in-between. Its ceiling bears a patch of floral work in the ochre palette of other Sikh work in the fort but on the walls are six variably-damaged European</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/deh-shiva-bar-mohe-ehe-in-the-hand-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Deh_Shiva_Bar_Mohe_Ehe_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Deh Shiva Bar Mohe Ehe in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Deh Shiva Bar Mohe Ehe in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-abdul-masih-an-indian-christian-missionary</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Depiction_of_Abdul_Masih%2C_an_Indian_Christian_missionary.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Abdul Masih, an Indian Christian missionary</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Abdul Masih, an Indian Christian missionary.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-ajit-singh-sandhawalia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Depiction_of_Ajit_Singh_Sandhawalia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Ajit Singh Sandhawalia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Source description: &quot;Painting, ca. 1835 - ca. 1840 (made). Place of origin: Punjab Plain (made) Painting, in opaque watercolour on paper, Ajit Singh Sandhawalia (?-1843) is seated on the ground leaning against a cushion. A companion faces him. Length: 154mm Height: 175mm (maximum)&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-baba-foosa-from-an-embroidered-silk-panel-depicting-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Depiction_of_Baba_Foosa%2C_from_an_embroidered_silk_panel_depicting_Guru_Nanak_from_China_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Baba Foosa, from an embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak from China (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>An embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak and his retinue from China. An unusual embroidered silk panel depicting Guru Nanak. China, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Of rectangular form, embroidered in polychrome depicting Guru Nanak with a halo under a tree, a bird suspended in a cage, all surrounded by floral vines, the corners with foliate sprays issuing from vines, 73.5 x 64.5 cm. Further images/info: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-bankhandi-maharaj-an-udasi-saint-who-founded-sadh-belo-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Depiction_of_Bankhandi_Maharaj%2C_an_Udasi_saint_who_founded_Sadh_Belo%2C_Sindh_in_1823.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Bankhandi Maharaj, an Udasi saint who founded Sadh Belo, Sindh in 1823</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Bankhandi Maharaj (known as Baba Bankhandi Maharaj), an Udasi saint, originally said to hail from either Nepal or Kero Khetar near Dehli, who moved to the area of today&apos;s Sadh Belo, Sindh (then a forested island called Menak Parbat) in 1823 at the young age of 15 and was its founder. He died in 1863. A temple dedicated to him was constructed in 1899. Originally published in: Masand, Parsram Veerumal (1940) Sakhar Soonharo (The Beautiful Sukkur) Sundar Shevak Sabha, Sukkur Sindh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-bhai-alam-singh-nachna</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Depiction_of_Bhai_Alam_Singh_%27Nachna%27.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Bhai Alam Singh &apos;Nachna&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Bhai Alam Singh &apos;Nachna&apos; (died 1705) seated. There is a preserved letter (Hukamnama) of Mata Sahib Kaur mentioning Alam Singh being among the prominent Sikhs of Patna [source: &apos;Hukamname&apos; by Dr Ganda, page 93] Bhai Alam Singh Nachna was one of the feared warriors of Guru Gobind Singh and a close companion of the Guru who was martyred during the Battle of Chamkaur. It is said Guru sweetly called him &apos;nachna&apos; because when he battled it looked like he was </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-bhai-mani-singh-teaching-santhiya-scriptural-elocution-le</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Depiction_of_Bhai_Mani_Singh_teaching_santhiya_%28scriptural_elocution%29_lessons_at_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Bhai Mani Singh teaching santhiya (scriptural elocution) lessons at Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Bhai Mani Singh teaching santhiya [alt. spelt as &apos;santhya&apos;] (scriptural elocution, teaching proper &quot;ucharan&quot;) lessons at Amritsar, circa first half of the 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-bhai-mardana-holding-his-characteristic-rabab-rebec</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Depiction_of_Bhai_Mardana_holding_his_characteristic_rabab_%28rebec%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Bhai Mardana holding his characteristic rabab (rebec)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Bhai Mardana holding his characteristic rabab (rebec), likely circa 19th or early 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-general-kempsters-rearguard-under-attack-at-tseri-kandao</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Depiction_of_General_Kempsters%27_rearguard_under_attack_at_Tseri_Kandao_on_16_November_1897_during_the_Tirah_campaign%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of General Kempsters&apos; rearguard under attack at Tseri Kandao on 16 November 1897 during the Tirah campaign, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of General Kempsters&apos; rearguard under attack at Tseri Kandao on 16 November 1897 during the Tirah campaign, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. Print by Amedee Forestier (?).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-giani-gian-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Depiction_of_Giani_Gian_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Giani Gian Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Giani Gian Singh (April 15, 1822 – September 24, 1921), a Sikh scholar, writer, theologian, and martial artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-gulabdas-founder-of-the-gulabdasia-sect-from-the-title-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Depiction_of_Gulabdas%2C_founder_of_the_Gulabdasia_sect%2C_from_the_title_page_of_his_book_%27Gulab_Chaman%27%2C_published_by_Abdul_Haq%2C_Lahore%2C_1881.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Gulabdas, founder of the Gulabdasia sect, from the title page of his book &apos;Gulab Chaman&apos;, published by Abdul Haq, Lahore, 1881</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Gulabdas (or Gulab Das), founder of the Gulabdasia sect, from the title page of his book &apos;Gulab Chaman&apos;, published by Abdul Haq, Lahore, 1881 in lithographic print. He is seated in the middle and nimbate, flanked on both sides by attendants and/or devotees. He was a close associate and lover of Piro Preman, the first female poet of the Punjabi-language and an ex-Muslim.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-amar-das-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Depiction_of_Guru_Amar_Das_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Amar Das from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Amar Das from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਅਮਰਦਾਸਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-angad-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Depiction_of_Guru_Angad_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Angad from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Angad from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਅੰਗਦੁਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-arjan-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Depiction_of_Guru_Arjan_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Arjan from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Arjan from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਅਰਜਨਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Gobind Singh from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Gobind Singh from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਗੋਬਿੰਦਸਿੰਘਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-har-krishan-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Depiction_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Har Krishan from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Har Krishan from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਹਰਿਕ੍ਰਿਸਨਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-har-rai-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Depiction_of_Guru_Har_Rai_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Har Rai from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Har Rai from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਹਰਿਰਾਯਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-hargobind-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Depiction_of_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Hargobind from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Hargobind from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਹਰਿਗੋਬਿੰਦਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanak-second-from-left-from-the-300-year-old-baba-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_%28second_from_left%29_from_the_300-year-old_Baba_Ram_Rai_Darbar.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak (second from left) from the 300-year-old Baba Ram Rai Darbar</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanak-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Nanak from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਨਾਨਕਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanak-from-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak from a Janamsakhi manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Nanak from a Janamsakhi manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanak-meeting-either-his-brother-in-law-jai-ram-or-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_meeting_either_his_brother-in-law%2C_Jai_Ram%2C_or_the_governor._From_the_Unbound_set_of_Janamsakhi_manuscripts.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak meeting either his brother-in-law, Jai Ram, or the governor. From the Unbound set of Janamsakhi manuscripts</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Nanak meeting either his brother-in-law, Jai Ram, or the governor. From the Unbound set of Janamsakhi manuscripts. Guru Nanak meeting with his brother-in-law Jai Ram, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), India, probably Murshidabad, West Bengal state, Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque watercolors on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.5</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanak-with-a-seated-indic-deity-and-another-individu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_with_a_seated_Indic_deity_and_another_individual_from_a_Janamsakhi.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak with a seated Indic deity and another individual from a Janamsakhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Nanak with a seated Indic deity and another individual from a Janamsakhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-nanaks-birth-from-a-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Depiction_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_birth_from_a_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Nanak&apos;s birth from a Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Nanak&apos;s birth from a Janamsakhi painting. The painting shows the Muslim midwife Daultan, Mehta Kalu (Guru Nanak&apos;s father) holding baby Nanak, and lastly Pandit Hardayal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-ram-das-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Depiction_of_Guru_Ram_Das_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Ram Das from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Ram Das from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਰਾਮਦਾਸਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Depiction_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Guru Tegh Bahadur from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Guru Tegh Bahadur from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala. ॥ਗੁਰੂਤੇਗਬਹਾਦਰਸਾਹਿਬਜੀ॥ is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-hari-singh-nalwa-telling-beads-sikh-school-punjab-plains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Depiction_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_telling_beads._Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%931845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Hari Singh Nalwa telling beads. Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Hari Singh Nalwa telling beads. Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–1845. Held by the Lahore Museum. Published in: &apos;Pahari paintings and Sikh portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977; page 103) by F. S. Aijazuddin. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 8 Hari Singh Nalwa (born 1791, died 1837) telling beads. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1840-1845. LM no.: D.20 (pre. 1922). Size: 114 × 76 mm. In</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-heer-and-ranjha-sitting-before-the-panj-pir-from-the-titl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Depiction_of_Heer_and_Ranjha_sitting_before_the_panj_pir%2C_from_the_title_page_of_Qissa_Hir_Jog_Singh%2C_lithograph%2C_Lahore%2C_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Heer and Ranjha sitting before the panj pir, from the title page of Qissa Hir Jog Singh, lithograph, Lahore, 1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title page of Qissa Hir Jog Singh, lithograph, Lahore, 1882. The image depicts Heer and Ranjha sitting before the panj pir [five pirs] (from Farina Mir’s essay ‘Genre and Devotion in Punjabi Popular Narratives,’ 2006). Description of the artwork from &apos;The Social Space of Language: Vernacular Culture in British Colonial Punjab&apos; (2010; page no. 74) by Farina Mir: FIGURE 5. Title page of Qissa Hir Jog Singh (Lahore: Malik Hira Tajar Kutab, 1882). Text (from top): &quot;Qissa Hir Jog Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-jalal-ud-din-khalji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Depiction_of_Jalal-ud-din_Khalji.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Jalal-ud-din Khalji</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Jalal-ud-din Khalji.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Depiction_of_Jodh_Singh_Ramgarhia_from_a_late_18th_century_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia in conversation with Jodh Singh and Bir Singh. &lt;span class=&quot;mw-</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Jodh Singh Ramgarhia, son of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, from a late 18th century painting. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra c.1760. National Museum, New Delhi (BN Goswamy 2000). Made in 1780 according to The full-painting this was cropped from can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-kabir-seated-with-sri-maharaj-from-an-old-book</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Depiction_of_Kabir_seated_with_Sri_Maharaj_from_an_old_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Kabir seated with Sri Maharaj from an old book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Kabir seated with Sri Maharaj from an old book. The book was kept on a chair in Kabir Chaura Math, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-maharaja-sher-singh-son-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-circa-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Depiction_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century_by_an_unknown_artist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Maharaja Sher Singh, son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century by an unknown artist</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Maharaja Sher Singh, son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century by an unknown artist, courtesy National Museum of New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-makhan-shah-lubana-and-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-a-gilded-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Depiction_of_Makhan_Shah_Lubana_and_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_a_gilded_panel_from_the_Golden_Temple_doors%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Makhan Shah Lubana and Guru Tegh Bahadur from a gilded panel from the Golden Temple doors, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Makhan Shah Lubana (alt spelt as &apos;Labana&apos;) and Guru Tegh Bahadur from a gilded panel from the Golden Temple doors. Gilded panel from the doors of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, donated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. &quot;The panel shows Guru Tegh Bahadar Sahib and Baba Makhan Shah on the rooftop. ‘Guru Ladho Re’, shouted from the rooftops by Baba Makhan Shah Lubana when he discovered Guru Tegh Bahadar Sahib amongst the many pretenders at Baba Bakala.&quot; (description taken f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-raja-bhagwan-singh-of-nabha-leaning-against-a-table</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Depiction_of_Raja_Bhagwan_Singh_of_Nabha_leaning_against_a_table.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha leaning against a table</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (30 November 1842 – 31 May 1871; reigned 1863 – 1871) leaning against a table</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-raja-rasalu-beating-raja-sirikap-in-a-game-of-chaupat-pas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Depiction_of_Raja_Rasalu_beating_Raja_Sirikap_in_a_game_of_chaupat_%28pasa%29%2C_original_sketch_from_a_Punjabi_storybook%2C_reproduced_by_Charles_Swynnerton_%281884%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Raja Rasalu beating Raja Sirikap in a game of chaupat (pasa), original sketch from a Punjabi storybook, reproduced by Charles Swynnerton (1884)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Raja Rasalu beating Raja Sirikap in a game of chaupat (pasa), original sketch from a Punjabi storybook, reproduced by Charles Swynnerton in &apos;The Adventures of the Panjáb Hero Rájá Rasálu, and Other Folk-Tales of the Panjáb&apos; (1884). Depiction of Raja Rasalu beating Raja Sirikap (‘The Beheader’) in a game of Chaupat (Pasa) [alt. spelt as &apos;Chaupar&apos;]. The sketch was taken by Charles Swynnerton from a Punjabi storybook on Raja Rasulu published in Lahore. The following</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-raja-rasalu-a-punjabi-folk-hero</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Depiction_of_Raja_Rasalu%2C_a_Punjabi_folk_hero.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Raja Rasalu, a Punjabi folk hero</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Raja Rasalu, a Punjabi folk hero. Likely a late 19th century depiction from an illustrated folio. This folio is from a qissa of Raja Rasalu, titled &quot;Kissa Raja Rasalu&quot;. This manuscript was digitized by the Panjab Digital Library, via: The link to this specific page is:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-reshi-peer-a-sufi-mystic-saint-of-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Depiction_of_Reshi_Peer%2C_a_Sufi_mystic_saint_of_Kashmir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Reshi Peer, a Sufi mystic saint of Kashmir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Reshi Peer (also known as &apos;Reshi Pir Pandit&apos;), a 17th century Sufi mystic saint of Kashmir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-sakhi-of-krishna-in-kalyan-das-temple-kohati-bazaar-rawal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Depiction_of_Sakhi_of_Krishna_in_Kalyan_Das_temple%2C_Kohati_Bazaar%2C_Rawalpind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Sakhi of Krishna in Kalyan Das temple, Kohati Bazaar, Rawalpind</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-sikh-warrior-nidhan-singh-panj-hatha-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Depiction_of_Sikh_warrior%2C_Nidhan_Singh_Panj_Hatha%2C_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Sikh warrior, Nidhan Singh Panj Hatha, on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Sikh warrior, Nidhan Singh Panj Hatha (died 1839), on horseback. He was a soldier, minor commander, and jagirdar under Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-ustad-kamal-al-din-bihzad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Depiction_of_Ustad_Kamal_al-din_Bihzad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of Ustad Kamal al-din Bihzad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Ustad Kamal al-din Bihzad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-a-jhatka-slaughter-by-guru-gobind-singh-and-his-sikhs-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Depiction_of_a_jhatka_slaughter_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_Sikhs_to_formalize_the_establishment_of_the_Khalsa_order_in_Anandpur_in_the_year_1699%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of a jhatka slaughter by Guru Gobind Singh and his Sikhs to formalize the establishment of the Khalsa order in Anandpur in the year 1699, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a jhatka slaughter by Guru Gobind Singh and his Sikhs. Possibly showing the events of Anandpur in 1699 involving the creation of the Khalsa. According to one theory, goats were slaughtered behind a tent on that day. The Creation of the Khalsa. (Late 19th Century). Opaque watercolour on paper. Chandigarh, India: Government Museum and Art Gallery.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-seik-chief-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Depiction_of_an_Akali-Nihang_warrior_labelled_as_%22A_Sikh_Chief%22%2C_ca.1851.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Seik chief&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of an Akali-Nihang warrior labelled as &quot;A Sikh Chief&quot;, ca.1851. It actually depicts an Akali-Nihang Sikh rather than a Sikh chief. &quot;Sikh chief,&quot; (spelt archaically as &apos;Seik&apos;) from an English history book, 1851, this is also on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-an-indic-deity-stepping-on-someone-from-a-sikh-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Depiction_of_an_Indic_deity_stepping_on_someone_from_a_Sikh_manuscript.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of an Indic deity stepping on someone from a Sikh manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of an Indic deity (perhaps Mahakala) stepping on someone from a Sikh manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-maharajas-ranjit-singh-and-kharak-singh-with-their-ancest</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Depiction_of_maharajas_Ranjit_Singh_and_Kharak_Singh%2C_with_their_ancestors_Mahan_Singh%2C_Charat_Singh%2C_and_Budh_Singh%2C_including_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including Guru Har Rai, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Sikh Empire maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their Sukerchakia Misl ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including Guru Har Rai, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscriptions into Latin script/English was kindly undertaken and produced by Isha Fatima of Pakistan. Identities of the figures: Top-row: Budh Singh (left) and Guru Har Rai (right) Middle-row: Charat Singh (left) </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-amritsar-massacre-at-jallianwala-bagh-by-eduard-th-ny</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Depiction_of_the_Amritsar_massacre_at_Jallianwala_Bagh%2C_by_Eduard_Th%C3%B6ny%2C_published_within_%27Simplicissimus%27_%2821_January_1920_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the Amritsar massacre at Jallianwala Bagh, by Eduard Thöny, published within &apos;Simplicissimus&apos; (21 January 1920 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Amritsar massacre at Jallianwala Bagh, by Eduard Thöny, published within &apos;Simplicissimus&apos; (21 January 1920 issue). &apos;Das Blutbad von Amritsa&apos; [&quot;The Bloodbath of Amritsar&quot;], Eduard Thöny, Simplicissimus (21.01.1920 / 24, 43, 616) A rendering of the massacre by the German artist Eduard Thony from the German magazine Simplicissimus, January 21, 1920 issue (p. 615). A copy is kept with the Heidelberg Digital Library. Further info taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-battle-of-saragarhi-of-the-tirah-campaign-fought-on-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Depiction_of_the_Battle_of_Saragarhi_of_the_Tirah_Campaign%2C_fought_on_12_September_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the Battle of Saragarhi of the Tirah Campaign, fought on 12 September 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Battle of Saragarhi of the Tirah Campaign, fought on 12 September 1897.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-guru-granth-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Depiction_of_the_Guru_Granth_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the Guru Granth from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Guru Granth from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-hazari-bagh-lahore-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Depiction_of_the_Hazoori_Bagh_with_Lahore_Qila_%28fort%29_in_background%2C_circa_1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Hazari Bagh, Lahore&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 11. The Hazari Bagh, Lahore. FIRST EDITION. Depiction of the Hazoori Bagh with Lahore Qila (fort) in background, circa 1847.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-sikh-gurus-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-sitting-togethe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Depiction_of_the_Sikh_gurus%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_sitting_together_with_an_open_book_in_the_background_and_horse_in_the_foreground.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the Sikh gurus, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala sitting together with an open book in the background and horse in the foreground</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the Sikh gurus, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala sitting together with an open book in the background and horse in the foreground. From the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-assassination-of-maharaja-sher-singh-by-the-sandhawal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Depiction_of_the_assassination_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_by_the_Sandhawalia_Sardars.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the assassination of Maharaja Sher Singh by the Sandhawalia Sardars</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the assassination of Maharaja Sher Singh by the Sandhawalia Sardars.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-climax-scene-of-the-legendary-punjabi-love-ballad-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Depiction_of_the_climax_scene_of_the_legendary_Punjabi_love_ballad_and_folktale_of_Mirza_and_Sahiba_%28Mirza_Sahiban%29%2C_woodblock_print%2C_Amritsar_or_Lahore%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the climax scene of the legendary Punjabi love ballad and folktale of Mirza and Sahiba (Mirza Sahiban), woodblock print, Amritsar or Lahore, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the climax scene of the legendary Punjabi love ballad and folktale of Mirza and Sahiba (popularly known as &apos;Mirza Sahiban&apos;), woodblock print, Amritsar or Lahore, circa late 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Victoria &amp; Albert Museum, however it is mislabelled/misidentified as depicting Hanuman by the museum. Printed on paper. Accession no.: M.147-1914 Harleen Singh&apos;s description (from: ): A late 19th century woodblock print from Amritsar or Lahore showing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-folk-legend-of-puran-bhagat-from-the-centre-of-the-ga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Depiction_of_the_folk_legend_of_Puran_Bhagat_from_the_centre_of_the_Gangetic_Plains%2C_with_inscriptions_in_both_Gurmukhi_and_Devanagari_scripts.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the folk legend of Puran Bhagat from the centre of the Gangetic Plains, with inscriptions in both Gurmukhi and Devanagari scripts</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the folk legend of Puran Bhagat from a centre located in the Gangetic Plains (possibly the Ram Rai Darbar in Dehradun), with inscriptions in both Gurmukhi and Devanagari scripts. &quot;Guru Nanak, during his travels often interacted with the followers of Guru Gorakhnath, the Nath Panthis, a tradition which carried many folk legends of the Panjab into the Gangetic Plain. The Udasin tradition which emerged during the latter Sikh Guru period, while spreading Guru Nanak’s philosophy int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-martyrdom-and-execution-of-bhai-mani-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Depiction_of_the_martyrdom_and_execution_of_Bhai_Mani_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the martyrdom and execution of Bhai Mani Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the martyrdom and execution of Bhai Mani Singh. A scene from the shaheedi (martyrdom) of Bhai Mani Singh. The severed limbs can be seen.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-sakhi-story-of-bhagat-dhanna-woodcut-amritsar-or-laho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Depiction_of_the_sakhi_%28story%29_of_Bhagat_Dhanna%2C_woodcut%2C_Amritsar_or_Lahore%2C_ca.1870.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the sakhi (story) of Bhagat Dhanna, woodcut, Amritsar or Lahore, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the sakhi (story) of Bhagat Dhanna, woodcut, Amritsar or Lahore, ca.1870. Accession number: IM.2:30-1917</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-snake-protecting-a-young-nanak-from-the-rays-of-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Depiction_of_the_snake_protecting_a_young_Nanak_from_the_rays_of_the_sun_using_its_shadow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the snake protecting a young Nanak from the rays of the sun using its shadow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the snake (cobra) protecting a young Nanak from the rays of the sun using its shadow while Rai Bular Bhatti and a servant (or perhaps Mehta Kalu, Nanak&apos;s father) watch-on. A later reproduction in-colour of this depiction can be viewed at the below links: 1) (page 41) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/depiction-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-including-other-important-figures-lith</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Depiction_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus%2C_including_other_important_figures%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._I%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Depiction of the ten Sikh gurus, including other important figures, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. I), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of the ten Sikh gurus, including other important figures, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. I), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. Vol. 1 with full page illustration of Guru Nanak surrounded by the other </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/desa-singh-majithia-enjoying-with-a-guler-mistress</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Desa_Singh_Majithia_enjoying_with_a_Guler_mistress.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Desa Singh Majithia enjoying with a Guler mistress</image:title>
      <image:caption>Desa Singh Majithia enjoying with a Guler mistress. This may be a reproduction or copy of the following art piece:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/design-for-a-monument-to-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-1845-46-a-large-scul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Design_for_a_Monument_to_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_1845%E2%80%9346._A_large_sculptural_panel_on_the_front_of_the_lower_level_commemorates_the_Battle_of_Sobraon_%28February_10%2C_1846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Design for a Monument to the First Anglo-Sikh War, 1845–46. A large sculptural panel on the front of the lower level commemorates the Battle of Sobraon (February 10, 1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Design for a Monument to the First Anglo-Sikh War, 1845–46. A large sculptural panel on the front of the lower level commemorates the Battle of Sobraon (February 10, 1846). The designer has not been identified but was influenced by Nelson’s Column (1840–43).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-from-a-painting-showing-mai-bhago-in-the-battle-of-muktsar-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Detail_from_a_painting_showing_Mai_Bhago_in_the_Battle_of_Muktsar%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail from a painting showing Mai Bhago in the Battle of Muktsar, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Detail from a painting showing Mai Bhago in the Battle of Muktsar, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, late 19th century (Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh). Published: Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History, vol 1, p 29&quot; (@kashihousecic description) Full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-from-darbar-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-gouache-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Detail_from_%E2%80%98Darbar_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%E2%80%99%2C_gouache%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail from ‘Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’, gouache, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail from ‘Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’. Gouache, ca.1850 (Rambagh Museum, Amritsar). Akali Phula Singh can be seen on the right, centre row, third from right. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-confederation-des-seikhs-confederation-of-the-sikhs-actually</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Detail_of_%27Confederation_des_Seikhs%27_%28%22Confederation_of_the_Sikhs%22%2C_actually_the_Sikh_Empire%29_in_the_northern_Punjab%2C_from_a_French_map_by_Alexandre_Vuillemin%2C_1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;Confederation des Seikhs&apos; (&quot;Confederation of the Sikhs&quot;, actually the Sikh Empire) in the northern Punjab, from a French map by Alexandre Vuillemin, 1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;Confederation des Seikhs&apos; (&quot;Confederation of the Sikhs&quot;, actually the Sikh Empire) in the northern Punjab, from a French map by Alexandre Vuillemin, 1841. Image source: ebay, Dec. 2001</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-the-founder-of-the-sikh-religion-in-dispute-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Detail_of_%27Guru_Nanak%2C_the_founder_of_the_Sikh_religion%2C_in_dispute_with_Hindu_holymen%27_from_Rani_Jindan%27s_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion, in dispute with Hindu holymen&apos; from Rani Jindan&apos;s book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion, in dispute with Hindu holymen&apos; from Rani Jindan&apos;s book. Lahore, 1828-1830.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-king-ahmad-shah-of-baltistan-being-produced-before-wazir-zor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Detail_of_%27King_Ahmad_Shah_of_Baltistan_being_produced_before_Wazir_Zorawar_Singh%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;King Ahmad Shah of Baltistan being produced before Wazir Zorawar Singh&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;King Ahmad Shah of Baltistan (seated, left) being produced before Wazir Zorawar Singh (seated, right)&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conquered the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh (annexed to the Sikh Empire in 1842) and the Maqpon Dynasty of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-maharaja-sansar-chand-of-kangra-enjoys-paintings-with-his-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Detail_of_%27Maharaja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_Enjoys_Paintings_with_His_Courtiers%27_by_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1785%E2%80%9390.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90. The painting is alt. dated later to ca.1800–15. A hookah pipe can be seen. Artwork Details Title: Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers Artist: Attributed to Purkhu (active ca. 1780–1820) Date: ca. 1785–90 Culture: India (Kangra, Himachal Pradesh) Medium: Opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: Page: 11 7/16 x 8 11/16 in. (29 x 22 cm) Image: 9 1/</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-maharaja-sher-singh-on-horseback-by-kehar-singh-ca-1842-46</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Detail_of_%27Maharaja_Sher_Singh_on_Horseback%27_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1842%E2%80%9346.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;Maharaja Sher Singh on Horseback&apos; by Kehar Singh, ca.1842–46</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;Maharaja Sher Singh on Horseback&apos; by Kehar Singh, ca.1842–46. Closeup of a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing a helmet with prominent herron feather kalgi plumes, circa 19th century, Fakir Khana Museum, Lahore. Further reading: Miniature Painters as Historiographers&apos; by Kanwal Khalid, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-setting-on-fire-of-pashkym-fort-from-a-painted-scroll-docume</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Detail_of_%27Setting_on_fire_of_Pashkym_fort%27%2C_from_a_painted_scroll_documenting_the_joint_Dogra-Sikh_invasions_of_Ladakh%2C_Baltistan%2C_and_Western_Tibet%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;Setting on fire of Pashkym fort&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;Setting on fire of Pashkym fort&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. &apos;Setting on fire of Pashkym fort&apos;, from a painted scroll documenting the joint Dogra-Sikh invasions of Ladakh, Baltistan, and Western Tibet, ca.1840&apos;s. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the Dogra Dynasty, whom at that time were vassals to the Sikh Empire (who were their suzerain). He invaded and conqu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-ceremonial-clearance-of-mud-from-the-sacred-water-round</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Detail_of_%27The_ceremonial_clearance_of_mud_from_the_sacred_water_round_the_Golden_Temple_of_Vishnu_at_Amritsar%27%2C_photograph_by_Basheshar_Nath_Chopra%2C_June%E2%80%93July_1923.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &apos;The ceremonial clearance of mud from the sacred water round the Golden Temple of Vishnu at Amritsar&apos;, photograph by Basheshar Nath Chopra, June–July 1923</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &apos;The ceremonial clearance of mud from the sacred water round the Golden Temple of Vishnu at Amritsar&apos;, photograph by Basheshar Nath Chopra, circa June–July 1923, published in The Illustrated London News (15 September 1923 issue). Kept in the Toor Collection. This photograph captures the kar sewa (alt. spelt as &apos;kar seva&apos;) to clean the sarovar of the Golden Temple (Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib) in 1923. Source description: Through Their Eyes 13/16. Devotion is at the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-abdus-samad-khan-from-a-painting-of-him-being-received-by-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Detail_of_Abdus_Samad_Khan%2C_from_a_painting_of_him_being_received_by_Mughal_emperor_Jahandar_Shah_%281712%E2%80%9313%29%2C_Punjab%2C_late_18th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Abdus Samad Khan, from a painting of him being received by Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah (1712–13), Punjab, late 18th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Abdus Samad Khan [alt. spelt as &apos;Abd al-Samad Khan&apos; or &apos;Abd-us-Samad Khan&apos;] being received by Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah (1712–13), Punjab, late 18th century. Abdus Samad Khan was the Mughal subahdar [governor] of Lahore Subah [province] from 1713 to 1726. Jahandar Shah gives audience. Historical work relating to the reigns of Bahadur. Punjab, late 18th century. Abd al-Samad Khan received by Jahandar Shah (1712-1713). A miniature painting from an historical work relating to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-on-horseback-from-a-larger-faizabad-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Detail_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_on_horseback_from_a_larger_Faizabad-style_painting_of_the_Third_Battle_of_Panipat%2C_Mughal%2C_ca.1761%E2%80%931770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ahmad Shah Abdali on horseback from a larger Faizabad-style painting of the Third Battle of Panipat, Mughal, ca.1761–1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Ahmad Shah Abdali (alt. known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) on horseback from a larger Faizabad-style painting of the Third Battle of Panipat (January 1761), Mughal, ca.1761–1770, British Library, Johnson Album 66,3.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-amiban-and-possibly-her-daughter-from-a-painting-of-salabat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Detail_of_Amiban_and_possibly_her_daughter_from_a_painting_of_Salabat_Bhatti_and_villagers_at_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Possibly_painted_by_the_atelier_of_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Amiban and possibly her daughter from a painting of Salabat Bhatti and villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Possibly painted by the atelier of Ghulam ‘Ali Khan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Amiban and possibly her daughter from a painting of Salabat Bhatti and villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Possibly painted by the atelier of Ghulam ‘Ali Khan. Amiban was a Haryanvi liaison of William Fraser. Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-buddha-and-bhai-gurdas-from-a-painting-attributed-to-gi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Detail_of_Baba_Buddha_and_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_from_a_painting_attributed_to_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_Amritsar%2C_early_20th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Buddha and Bhai Gurdas, from a painting attributed to Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, Amritsar, early 20th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Ram Das and the story of Dukh Bhanjani: the leper husband (Bhai Mohan) of Bibi Rajani was cured by taking a dip in the pond. Attributed to Gian Singh Naqqash. Opaque watercolour on paper, Amritsar, early 20th century. Toor Collection (courtesy of Davinder Singh Toor). Bonham&apos;s description (from: ): A scene from the legend of the sacred tank of immortality (amrit sarovar) told through the story of a Sikh woman, Rajni, and her leper-husband who experienced the miraculo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-farid-from-a-guler-painting-showing-an-imaginary-meetin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Detail_of_Baba_Farid_from_a_Guler_painting_showing_an_imaginary_meeting_of_Sufi_saints.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Farid from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Baba Farid (&apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar; فرید الدین مسعود گنجِ شکر ) from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints. Written below: हजरत फरीद शकर गंज ( hajrat pharīd śakar gañj ). Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-hindal-from-a-relief-work-on-a-repouss-plaque-brass-pan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Detail_of_Baba_Hindal_from_a_relief_work_on_a_repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28brass_panel%29_depicting_the_Gurgadi_%28guruship_anointment%29_ceremony_of_Guru_Ram_Das_with_an_audience_of_regional_Manji_heads%2C_from_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Hindal from a relief work on a repoussé plaque (brass panel) depicting the Gurgadi (guruship anointment) ceremony of Guru Ram Das with an audience of regional Manji heads, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Baba Hindal (Bābā Hadāla; alt. spelt as &apos;Baba Hundal&apos;; ਬਾਬਾ ਹੰਦਾਲ) from a relief work on a repoussé plaque (brass panel) depicting the Gurgadi (guruship anointment) ceremony of Guru Ram Das with an audience of regional Manji heads, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib. The entire panel can be viewed at: Brass plaque at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal depicting scene of Guru Ram Das being enthroned to Guruship (gurugadi) in the presence of Guru Amar Das and regional Manji heads. 22 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikhs-paying-homage-to-guru-nanak-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Detail_of_Baba_Lakhmi_Das_%28also_spelt_as_Baba_Lakhmi_Chand%3B_younger_son_of_Guru_Nanak%29_from_a_painting_titled_%27Kings_and_other_devotees_paying_homage_to_Guru_Nanak%27_from_the_Wellcome_collection%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kings and devotee Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion. Iconographic Collections Keywords: Horses; Horse; Elephants; India; Feast; Banquet; Religion; Sikhism; Guru Nanak; Elephant; Worship</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-lakhmi-das-also-spelt-as-lakhmi-chand-younger-son-of-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Detail_of_Baba_Lakhmi_Das_%28also_spelt_as_Lakhmi_Chand%3B_younger_son_of_Guru_Nanak%29_from_a_mural_located_in_the_haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_located_in_Kallar_Syedan%2C_Rawalpindi_district%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Lakhmi Das (also spelt as Lakhmi Chand; younger son of Guru Nanak) from a mural located in the haveli of Khem Singh Bedi located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Lakhmi Das from a fresco of Guru Nanak, Sri Chand, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and possibly Lakhmi Das from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-pritam-das-udasi-from-a-painting-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Detail_of_Baba_Pritam_Das_Udasi_from_a_painting_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus%2C_with_Baba_Pritam_Das%2C_Chandu_Lal%2C_and_Nanak_Ram_from_Hyderabad%2C_circa_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Pritam Das Udasi from a painting of the ten Sikh gurus, with Baba Pritam Das, Chandu Lal, and Nanak Ram from Hyderabad, circa 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Baba Pritam Das Udasi from a painting of the ten Sikh gurus, with Baba Pritam Das, Chandu Lal, and Nanak Ram from Hyderabad, circa 1780. The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-sri-chands-portrait-painting-from-a-two-section-folding</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Detail_of_Baba_Sri_Chand%27s_portrait_painting_from_a_two-section_folding_black_carved_wood_frame_in_Mughal_style%2C_late_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Sri Chand&apos;s portrait painting from a two-section folding black carved wood frame in Mughal style, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Baba Sri Chand, from two small paintings depicting Guru Nanak, and his son Baba Sri Chand. North India, late 19th century. Watercolours on paper, ovals, both mounted in a two-section folding black carved wood frame in Mughal style, reverse with contemporary labels in Nagari script. Paintings 57 x 45 mm.; frame 205 x 240 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-wali-kandhari-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-stoppi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Detail_of_Baba_Wali_Kandhari_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_stopping_the_huge_boulder_by_his_palm_at_Hasan_Abdal_%28site_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Wali Kandhari from a fresco depicting Guru Nanak stopping the huge boulder by his palm at Hasan Abdal (site of Gurdwara Panja Sahib)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Baba Wali Kandhari (alt. known and spelt as &apos;Wali Qandhari&apos;) from a fresco depicting Guru Nanak stopping the huge boulder by his palm at Hasan Abdal (site of Gurdwara Panja Sahib). Wali Kandhari was a Sufi pir of the local area who inhabited a hilltop who refused to share water with Nanak and his followers. After Nanak created a revealed a natural spring of water miraculously. In anger, Wali Kandhari pushed a boulder down the hill directed at Nanak, who according to Sikh lore</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baba-wali-kandhari-from-a-photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Detail_of_Baba_Wali_Kandhari%2C_from_a_photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Baba_Wali_Kandhari%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Baba Wali Kandhari, from a photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Nanak and Baba Wali Kandhari, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Nanak and Baba Wali Kandhari [alt. known as &apos;Shah Wali Qandhari&apos;], Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Guru Nanak stops the boulder from falling with his hand at Hasan Abdal, with the site now marked by Gurdwara Panja Sahib. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baburs-dynastic-seal-from-a-mughal-land-grant-dating-from-au</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Detail_of_Babur%27s_dynastic_seal%2C_from_a_Mughal_land_grant_dating_from_August_1527.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Babur&apos;s dynastic seal, from a Mughal land grant dating from August 1527</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Babur&apos;s dynastic seal, from a Mughal land grant dating from August 1527. Babur&apos;s name: Zaheer Uddin Mohammad Babur is written in the centre. British Library&apos;s description: Babur’s seal is the earliest known example of the Mughal dynastic seal, which developed under Akbar and his successors into a stylised central circle containing the ruler’s name surrounded by smaller circles containing his ancestors as far back as Timur (Tamerlane). Here Babur’s name is placed in the c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-baburs-seal-from-a-folio-3a-l1-of-a-shahnameh-manuscript-lik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Detail_of_Babur%27s_seal%2C_from_a_folio_%283a_L1%29_of_a_Shahnameh_manuscript_likely_acquired_by_Babur_in_Herat_in_1506%2C_containing_the_seal_stamp_impressions_of_various_Mughal_emperors_who_possessed_it_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Babur&apos;s seal, from a folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it. The original patron of the manuscript was Muhammad Juki, the grandson of the great central Asian conqueror, Timur. The seals of Babur (upper-left of the folio), Humayun (upper-centre), Shah Jahan (centre of the folio). Shah Jahan’s seal, shaped like a tear drop, is to the top right of his inscription. Source description: Folio showi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-balak-singh-from-a-painting-of-twelve-gurus-of-the-namdhari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Detail_of_Balak_Singh%2C_from_a_painting_of_twelve_gurus_of_the_Namdhari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_including_the_ten_mainstream_Sikh_gurus%2C_plus_Balak_Singh_and_Ram_Singh%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Balak Singh, from a painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Balak Singh, from a painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh, circa late-19th century. Image source: Full painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-balochistan-from-a-german-map-of-iran-and-turan-persia-afgha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Detail_of_Balochistan%2C_from_a_German_map_of_Iran_and_Turan_%28Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Balochistan%2C_Turkestan%29%2C_by_F._von_Stulpnagel%2C_1843.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Balochistan, from a German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Balochistan, from a German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843. German title: &apos;Iran und Turan, (Persien, Afghanistan, Beludschistan, Turkestan.) Neue Bearbeitung von F. v. Stülpnagel. 1843.&apos; Balochistan is also spelt as &apos;Baluchistan&apos; or &apos;Baluchestan&apos;. eBay auction info: Title: 1843 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196474010530 THIS IS AN OR</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bansadhari-das-filling-water-from-a-painting-of-nilakanthji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Detail_of_Bansadhari_Das_filling_water%2C_from_a_painting_of_Nilakanthji_and_other_yogis_at_an_ashram%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bansadhari Das filling water, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bansadhari Das filling water, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, India, ca.1720. Figure no. 92 in the book it was published in on page 85. The yogi Nilakanthaji is seen kneeling before a lingam shrine under a pipal tree by the Gobind Sagar lake. His companions, who perform ablutions or sit meditating on deer-skins, are Baba Garib Das (seated on darker deer-skin), Baba Tulsi Das (seated on lighter deer-skin), Bansadhari Das (filling water), and another</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-basahatullahs-painting-of-the-execution-of-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Detail_of_Basahatullah%27s_painting_of_the_execution_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_Bhai_Mati_Das%2C_and_Bhai_Dayala_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Basahatullah&apos;s painting of the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bhai Mati Das, and Bhai Dayala Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Basahatullah&apos;s (Basharat Ullah) painting of the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bhai Mati Das, and Bhai Dayala Das. Painting by the court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-beni-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Detail_of_Bhagat_Beni_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Beni from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Beni from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the left-s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-dhanna-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Detail_of_Bhagat_Dhanna_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Dhanna from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Dhanna fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the left-side, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-jaidev-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Detail_of_Bhagat_Jaidev_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Jaidev from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Jaidev from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-kabir-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Detail_of_Bhagat_Kabir_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Kabir from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Kabir from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Detail_of_Bhagat_Kabir_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Kabir from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classification: Codices Credit Line: Purchase, Friends of Islamic Art Gifts, 2009 Accession N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Detail_of_Bhagat_Lal_%28Bawa_Lal_Dayal%29_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Lal (also known as &apos;Bawa Lal Dayal&apos; or &apos;Lal Das Bairagi&apos;) from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classification: Codic</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-namdev-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Detail_of_Bhagat_Namdev_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Namdev from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Namdev from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the left</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Detail_of_Bhagat_Namdev_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Namdev from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classification: Codices Credit Line: Purchase, Friends of Islamic Art Gifts, 2009 Accession </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-pipa-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Detail_of_Bhagat_Pipa_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Pipa from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Pipa from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the left-s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-pipa-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Detail_of_Bhagat_Pipa_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Pipa from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Pipa from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-ramananda-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Detail_of_Bhagat_Ramananda_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Ramananda from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Ramananda from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-ravidas-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Detail_of_Bhagat_Ravidas_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Ravidas from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Ravidas (wearing green) from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Detail_of_Bhagat_Ravidas_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Ravidas from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classification: Codices Credit Line: Purchase, Friends of Islamic Art Gifts, 2009 Accession</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-sadhana-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amritsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Detail_of_Bhagat_Sadhana_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Sadhana from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Sadhana from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar. Detail of the fresco before it was further damaged and degraded and its inscription made illegible can be viewed at: ()</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Detail_of_Bhagat_Sena_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Sena (unknown if referring to the Punjabi saint, Bhagat Sain, or the Marathi saint, Sena) from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classific</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-singh-from-a-photograph-of-bhagat-singh-in-jail-1927</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Detail_of_Bhagat_Singh%2C_from_a_photograph_of_Bhagat_Singh_in_jail%2C_1927.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Singh, from a photograph of Bhagat Singh in jail, 1927</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Singh, from a photograph of Bhagat Singh in jail, 1927. Bhagat Singh would have been aged twenty-six years-old when this photograph was snapped. Description for the full-photograph (from: ): Bhagat Singh photographed secretly at Lahore police station during his first arrest and detention from May 29 to July 4, 1927, in connection with the Lahore Dussehra bomb case (October 25, 1926), with Gopal Singh Pannu, DSP, CID, Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagat-trilochan-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Detail_of_Bhagat_Trilochan_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagat Trilochan from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagat Trilochan from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the l</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhagwanji-from-a-painting-of-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Detail_of_Bhagwanji%2C_from_a_painting_of_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_seated_together_on_a_terrace%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhagwanji, from a painting of mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhagwanji, from a painting of mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790. Guru Gosain Bhagwan &amp; his disciple Gosain Narain. A lady fly-whisk attendant is to the left. Kept in the collection of the British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-bidhi-chand-from-a-fresco-from-the-original-akal-takht</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Detail_of_Bhai_Bidhi_Chand_from_a_fresco_from_the_original_Akal_Takht%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Bidhi Chand from a fresco from the original Akal Takht, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Bidhi Chand from a fresco from the original Akal Takht, circa mid-19th century. The entire fresco depicted the story of Bhai Bidhi Chand presenting the horses Dilbagh and Gulbagh to Guru Hargobind after re-capturing them from the Mughals who had stolen them previously. This fresco was painted on the wall of the old Akal Takht originally in the mid-19th century and was lost in the destruction of the building in the 1980&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikhs-paying-homage-to-guru-nanak-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Detail_of_Bhai_Bulaka_Singh_%28also_spelt_as_Bhai_Balaka_Singh%29_from_a_painting_titled_%27Kings_and_other_devotees_paying_homage_to_Guru_Nanak%27_from_the_Wellcome_collection%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kings and devotee Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion. Iconographic Collections Keywords: Horses; Horse; Elephants; India; Feast; Banquet; Religion; Sikhism; Guru Nanak; Elephant; Worship</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-gurdas-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Detail_of_Bhai_Gurdas_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Gurdas from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Gurdas Bhalla from a fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-mani-singh-from-a-painting-kept-at-takht-damdama-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Detail_of_Bhai_Mani_Singh_from_a_painting_kept_at_Takht_Damdama_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Mani Singh from a painting kept at Takht Damdama Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Mani Singh from a painting kept at Takht Damdama Sahib. Historical painting of Bhai Mani Singh scribing a manuscript of the Adi Granth (likely the Damdami recension which was given guruship in 1708 to become the Guru Granth Sahib). The full painting can be viewed at: As per Instagram user @KshatriyaKhalsa, this painting of Bhai Mani Singh compiling the Damdami recension of the Adi Granth/Guru Granth Sahib was once displayed at Takht Damdama Sahib (Sabo Ki Talwandi/Talwandi Sabo) a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Detail_of_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_Ram_Rai_listening_to_hymns_together_under_a_tree_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala from a mural depicting Guru Nanak and Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala playing music on instruments from a mural depicting Guru Nanak and &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th cen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-mardana-from-a-janamsakhi-series-of-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Detail_of_Bhai_Mardana_from_a_Janamsakhi_series_of_painting.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Mardana from a Janamsakhi series of painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Mardana from a Janamsakhi series of painting. Mardana is holding a rabab (Indic rebec).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bhai-mardana-from-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Detail_of_Bhai_Mardana%2C_from_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Jaipur%2C_Rajasthan%2C_circa_early-19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bhai Mardana, from a painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, Jaipur, Rajasthan, circa early-19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bhai Mardana, from a painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, Jaipur, Rajasthan, circa early-19th century (detail). Source: Painting of Guru Nanak with Mardana Medium:opaque watercolour on paper Geography: Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Date: early 19th century Period: Early Modern Period Dimensions: 25 × 18 cm Object number: 2006.118.8 Credit Line: Gift of Marianne Weil. Certified by the Canadian Cultural Property Export Review Board under the terms of the Cultural Property Export and Impo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikhs-paying-homage-to-guru-nanak-div-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Detail_of_Bhai_Vasti_Ram_%28also_spelt_as_Bhai_Wasti_Ram%29_from_a_painting_titled_%27Kings_and_other_devotees_paying_homage_to_Guru_Nanak%27_from_the_Wellcome_collection%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kings and devotee Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion. Iconographic Collections Keywords: Horses; Horse; Elephants; India; Feast; Banquet; Religion; Sikhism; Guru Nanak; Elephant; Worship</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-bikram-singh-hira-singh-rajinder-singh-charles-aitchison-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Detail_of_Bikram_Singh%2C_Hira_Singh%2C_Rajinder_Singh%2C_Charles_Aitchison%2C_and_Raghubir_Singh_from_a_photograph_of_Punjab%27s_senior_British_administrators_with_rulers_of_the_erstwhile_Punjabi_princely-states%2C_Rawalpindi%2C_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Bikram Singh, Hira Singh, Rajinder Singh, Charles Aitchison, and Raghubir Singh from a photograph of Punjab&apos;s senior British administrators with rulers of the erstwhile Punjabi princely-states, Rawalpindi, 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Bikram Singh, Hira Singh, Rajinder Singh, Charles Aitchison, and Raghubir Singh from a photograph of Punjab&apos;s senior British administrators with rulers of the erstwhile Punjabi princely-states, Rawalpindi, 1885. L-R (those seated in the front-row): Raja Bikram Singh (Faridkot), Raja Hira Singh (Nabha), Maharaja Rajendra Singh (Patiala), Charles Aitchison (Lieutenant Governor of Punjab) and Raja Raghubir Singh (Jind) at Rawalpindi in 1885.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-buckam-singh-from-a-photograph-of-him-with-a-group-of-sikh-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Detail_of_Buckam_Singh_from_a_photograph_of_him_with_a_group_of_Sikh_men%2C_ca.1907%E2%80%931915.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Buckam Singh from a photograph of him with a group of Sikh men, ca.1907–1915</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Buckam Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Bukum Singh&apos;; &apos;Buk Am&apos;; &apos;Bukam&apos;; or &apos;Bukkan&apos;] from a photograph of him with a group of Sikh men, ca.1907–1915. He is the man in the middle. Original source: This photograph was broadcasted during a documentary titled &apos;Canadian Soldier Sikhs: A Little Story in a Big War&apos; that was broadcasted on OMNI Television during the Rememberance Day celebrations on November 11th, 2012. The photograph is displayed during </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-canadian-immigration-officer-william-charles-hopkinson-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Detail_of_Canadian_immigration_officer_William_Charles_Hopkinson_from_a_photograph_of_him_and_other_officials_meeting_with_reporters_during_Komagata_Maru_crisis%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Canadian immigration officer William Charles Hopkinson from a photograph of him and other officials meeting with reporters during Komagata Maru crisis, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Canadian immigration officer William Charles Hopkinson (16 June 1880 – 21 October 1914) from a photograph of him and other officials meeting with reporters during Komagata Maru crisis, 1914. Library and Archives Canada, PA 034017. Source description: Keeping Watch William Hopkinson was born in Delhi, India, in 1880. Hopkinson was fluent in Hindi but less so in Punjabi. A complex character, he worked as a police inspector in India and came to Canada in 1907 As an intelligence agent for </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-claude-auguste-court-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-scho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Detail_of_Claude_Auguste_Court%2C_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Claude Auguste Court, from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Claude Auguste Court, from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (detail). Description for the full-painting (from: ): The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-dadu-dayal-from-a-painting-of-guru-amar-das-blessing-dadu-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Detail_of_Dadu_Dayal%2C_from_a_painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das_blessing_Dadu_Dayal_in_1573%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Dadu Dayal, from a painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Dadu Dayal in 1573, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Dadu Dayal, from a painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Dadu Dayal in 1573, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. Guru Amardas Maharaj giving boon to Bhai Dadu. Pandit Keso Das and Malla Doti touching feet of Bhai Dadu. Date 1630 Bikrami (1573 C.E.). Description based on wrong identification as Baba Dattu, Guru Angad&apos;s son: Painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Baba Dattu [alt. spelt as &apos;Datu&apos;, &apos;Dadu&apos;, and &apos;Dadhu&apos;, alt. title &apos;Bhai&apos;], Guru Angad&apo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-deen-mahomed-affghan-a-pashtun-from-a-painting-of-two-pashtu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Detail_of_Deen_Mahomed_Affghan%2C_a_Pashtun%2C_from_a_painting_of_two_Pashtuns%2C_an_Indian%2C_and_a_Siddi%2C_attributed_to_Ghulam_Ali_Khan%2C_1816.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Deen Mahomed Affghan, a Pashtun, from a painting of two Pashtuns, an Indian, and a Siddi, attributed to Ghulam Ali Khan, 1816</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Deen Mahomed Affghan [rendered in modern-spelling as: &apos;Din Muhammad Afghan&apos;], a Pashtun, from a painting of two Pashtuns, an Indian, and a Siddi, attributed to Ghulam Ali Khan, 1816.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-faridkot-state-from-a-map-of-british-and-native-states-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Detail_of_Faridkot_State_from_a_map_of_British_and_native_states_in_the_Cis-Sutlej_Division_between_1847%E2%80%9351%2C_by_Abdos_Sobhan%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Faridkot State from a map of British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Faridkot State from a map of British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858 (F.4-27). Full details: The British and native states in Cis-Sutluj Division comprising the Districts Ferozpur, Loodheeanuh, Umballah and Thanesur with Puttealuh, Nabhuh, Jeendh, Kotluh, Kulseoa, Fureedkot. 1847–51. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced and drawn by S. Abdos Sobhan. 1858. MS. No.: F.4/27. A different version of the same map (with an elaborate description </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-garib-das-seated-on-a-deer-skin-from-a-painting-of-nilakanth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Detail_of_Garib_Das_seated_on_a_deer-skin%2C_from_a_painting_of_Nilakanthji_and_other_yogis_at_an_ashram%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Garib Das seated on a deer-skin, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Garib Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Gharib&apos;, &apos;Gharibdas&apos;, or &apos;Garibdas&apos;] seated on a deer-skin, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, India, ca.1720. Figure no. 92 in the book it was published in on page 85. The yogi Nilakanthaji is seen kneeling before a lingam shrine under a pipal tree by the Gobind Sagar lake. His companions, who perform ablutions or sit meditating on deer-skins, are Baba Garib Das (seated on darker deer-skin), Bab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-gaudhu-from-a-portrait-of-the-artists-gaudhu-and-nikka-kangr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Detail_of_Gaudhu%2C_from_a_portrait_of_the_artists_Gaudhu_and_Nikka%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Gaudhu, from a portrait of the artists Gaudhu and Nikka, Kangra, ca.1775 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artists/painters Gaudhu (left) and Nikka (right), Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-general-hari-singh-nalwa-on-an-elephant-with-his-retinue-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Detail_of_General_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_on_an_elephant_with_his_retinue._Attributed_to_the_family_workshop_of_Abdullah%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of General Hari Singh Nalwa on an elephant with his retinue. Attributed to the family workshop of Abdullah, Punjab Plains, ca.1825–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of General Hari Singh Nalwa on an elephant with his retinue. Attributed to the family workshop of Abdullah, Punjab Plains, ca.1825–35. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-amar-das-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-angad-and-guru-ama</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Detail_of_Guru_Amar_Das_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Angad_and_Guru_Amar_Das_with_attendants_on_a_terrace_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Amar Das from a mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Amar Das from a mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-angad-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-angad-and-guru-amar-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Detail_of_Guru_Angad_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Angad_and_Guru_Amar_Das_with_attendants_on_a_terrace_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Angad from a mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Angad from a mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-gobind-singh-dictating-the-damdami-recension-of-the-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Detail_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_dictating_the_Damdami_recension_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_purely_from_memory%2C_from_a_larger_painting_kept_at_Takht_Damdama_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh dictating the Damdami recension of the Guru Granth Sahib purely from memory, from a larger painting kept at Takht Damdama Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh dictating the Damdami recension of the Guru Granth Sahib purely from memory, from a larger painting kept at Takht Damdama Sahib. The full painting can be viewed at: As per Instagram user @KshatriyaKhalsa, this painting of Bhai Mani Singh compiling the Damdami recension of the Adi Granth/Guru Granth Sahib was once displayed at Takht Damdama Sahib (Sabo Ki Talwandi/Talwandi Sabo) and would be shown to the sangat (congregation) when the gurdwara’s jathedar (leader) would</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-painting-by-lahora-singh-mussawar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Detail_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_a_painting_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh from a painting by Lahora Singh Mussawar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh from a painting by Lahora Singh Mussawar. Circa late 19th century or ca.1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-gobind-singhs-nisan-signature-of-the-sikh-guru-by-scrib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Detail_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_%27nisan%27_%28signature_of_the_Sikh_guru_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar%29%2C_written_in_Anandpur_Lipi%2C_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Sri_Patna_Sahib_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar), written in Anandpur Lipi, from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib with &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh. The Japji Sahib section opens with the Mool Mantar illuminated in gold.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-gobind-singhs-feet-from-a-contemporary-painting-of-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Detail_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_feet%2C_from_a_contemporary_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_kept_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s feet, from a contemporary painting of Guru Gobind Singh kept in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s feet, from a contemporary painting of Guru Gobind Singh kept in the Bhai Rupa Collection. Kept by a family who claim to be the descendants of Bhai Rupa. Link to the full-painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Detail_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_leaving_Anandpur_Fort%2C_Kangra_School%2C_from_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1820%27s%E2%80%931830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh, from a fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Gobind Singh, from a fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. Photographed by Anmoldeep Singh (IG username: @deep.singh.8431) in December 2024. Harmandir Sahib [Darbar Sahib] mural (fresco) depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. As per Kanwarjit Singh Kang (1988</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-har-krishan-from-a-miniature-painting-depicting-him-con</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Detail_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_from_a_miniature_painting_depicting_him_conversing_with_a_Hill_Raja%2C_with_attendants_standing_by%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Har Krishan from a miniature painting depicting him conversing with a Hill Raja, with attendants standing by, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Har Krishan from a miniature painting depicting him conversing with a Hill Raja, with attendants standing by, circa early 19th century. The Guru is identified by distinctive, curly locks of hair (a trait seen in other early depictions). The full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-hargobind-from-a-painting-depicting-him-seated-with-bha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Detail_of_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_painting_depicting_him_seated_with_Bhai_Rupa_Chand%2C_circa_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Hargobind from a painting depicting him seated with Bhai Rupa Chand, circa mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind. Mughal style painting of Guru Hargobind, held by Bhai Roopa Collection (circa. mid 17th century). Full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-hargobind-slicing-painde-khan-in-two-from-a-mural-depic</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Detail_of_Guru_Hargobind_slicing_Painde_Khan_in_two_from_a_mural_depicting_the_Battle_of_Kartarpur_%28April_1635%29_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Hargobind slicing Painde Khan in two from a mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Hargobind slicing Painde Khan (also spelt as Painda Khan or Paindey Khan) in two from a defaced, abraded, and deteriorated mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district. The Gurmukhi inscription reads: &quot;Eh judh Shevin Guru Hargobind ji ka jo..... Painde Khan Pathan da.&quot; Published in &apos;The Sikh Heritage - Beyond Borders: An Illustrated history of the Sikh shrines in Pakistan&apos; (2019) by Dr. Dalvir Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-machindernath-from-an-udasi-fresco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Detail_of_Guru_Machindernath_from_an_Udasi_fresco.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Machindernath from an Udasi fresco</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Machindernath (Matsyendranātha, also known as Matsyendra, Macchindranāth, Mīnanātha and Minapa) from an Udasi fresco. The fresco is from an Udasi Akhara in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-and-mardana-from-w-kapur-singh-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_from_W._Kapur_Singh%2C_%27Guru_Nanak%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak and Mardana from W. Kapur Singh, &apos;Guru Nanak&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>W. Kapur Singh, &apos;Guru Nanak,&apos; water colour on paper, c. early-20th century, from the Victoria Memorial Hall collection. Guru Nanak in middle, Mardana to left with rebec, Bala to the right with fly-whisk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-from-a-janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-praying</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_praying_at_the_mosque_with_the_Muslims._North_India%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak from a Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak praying at the mosque with the Muslims. North India, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Nanak from a Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak praying at the mosque with the Muslims. North India, circa late 18th century. Kept in the British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-from-a-miniature-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_miniature_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Lucknow%2C_circa_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak from a miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana, Lucknow, circa 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Nanak from a miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. From a set of 64 paintings of the Hindu gods, the incarnations of Vishnu, and of minor divinities and the planets. Lucknow, circa 1780. Polier collection, British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-from-the-earliest-known-painting-of-all-ten-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_earliest_known_painting_of_all_ten_Sikh_gurus_together%2C_with_each_being_identified_in_golden_Persian_nasta%27liq_script%2C_probably_painted_in_Hyderabad%2C_circa_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak from the earliest known painting of all ten Sikh gurus together, with each being identified in golden Persian nasta&apos;liq script, probably painted in Hyderabad, circa 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Nanak from the earliest known painting of all ten Sikh gurus together, with each being identified in golden Persian nasta&apos;liq script, probably painted in Hyderabad, circa 1780. Description(s) of full painting: &apos;Imaginary Meeting of Guru Nanak, Mardana Sahab, and Other Sikh Gurus&apos;, earliest known painting depicting all ten Sikh gurus together, with golden nastaliq identifying inscriptions, probably from Hyderabad, ca.1780. Imaginary Meeting of Guru Nanak, Mardana Sah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanak-from-guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-gorakh-nath-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak_from_%E2%80%9CGuru_Nanak_in_discussion_with_Gorakh_nath_and_other_yogis%E2%80%9D%2C_Punjab_plains%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak from “Guru Nanak in discussion with Gorakh nath and other yogis”, Punjab plains, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail from “Guru Nanak in discussion with Gorakh nath and other yogis”, Punjab plains, late 19th century. [cropped to Guru Nanak]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-nanaks-portrait-painting-from-a-two-section-folding-bla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Detail_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_portrait_painting_from_a_two-section_folding_black_carved_wood_frame_in_Mughal_style%2C_late_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Nanak&apos;s portrait painting from a two-section folding black carved wood frame in Mughal style, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Nanak, from two small paintings depicting Guru Nanak, and his son Baba Sri Chand. North India, late 19th century. Watercolours on paper, ovals, both mounted in a two-section folding black carved wood frame in Mughal style, reverse with contemporary labels in Nagari script. Paintings 57 x 45 mm.; frame 205 x 240 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-guru-ram-das-from-a-fresco-depicting-the-gurgadi-ceremony-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Detail_of_Guru_Ram_Das_from_a_fresco_depicting_the_Gurgadi_ceremony_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Guru Ram Das from a fresco depicting the Gurgadi ceremony of Guru Arjan Dev</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Guru Ram Das from a fresco depicting the Gurgadi ceremony of Guru Arjan Dev. This fresco was formerly located on the walls of Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib in Amritsar but is no longer extant due to Kar Seva renovation work ( for information). Entire fresco can be viewed at the following: Alternative description: Guru Ram Das at the Guru Tilak ceremony of Guru Arjan Sahib. Detail from 19th century Fresco from Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib (Satpal Danish). (taken from: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-harihara-from-an-embroidered-wall-hanging-depicting-the-chur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Detail_of_Harihara_from_an_embroidered_wall-hanging_depicting_the_churning_of_the_world-ocean_as_per_Indic_mythology%2C_its_creator_is_traditionally_ascribed_as_being_Bebe_Nanaki%2C_discovered_at_Gurdwara_Una_Sahib_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Harihara from an embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Harihara from an embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed by the local convention as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib This embroidered wall-hanging piece was discovered by K. C. Aryan at Gurdwara Una Sahib in the late-1950&apos;s. It was later acquired by K. C. Aryan from a dealer located in Amritsar. The wall-hanging was donated to the Crafts Museum in the 1970&apos;s. The full w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-hazrat-muin-ud-din-from-a-guler-painting-showing-an-imaginar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Detail_of_Hazrat_Muin-ud-Din_from_a_Guler_painting_showing_an_imaginary_meeting_of_Sufi_saints.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Hazrat Muin-ud-Din from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Hazrat Muin-ud-Din (also known as Mu&apos;in al-Din Chishti, Chishtī Muʿīn al-Dīn Ḥasan Sijzī, Muʿīn al-Dīn Chishtī, Moinuddin Chishti, Gharib Nawaz, Shaykh Muʿīn al-Dīn, Muʿīn al-Dīn, or Khwājā Muʿīn al-Dīn) [Perso-Arabic: معین الدین چشتی ؓ] from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints. Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-humayuns-seal-from-a-folio-3a-l1-of-a-shahnameh-manuscript-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Detail_of_Humayun%27s_seal%2C_from_a_folio_%283a_L1%29_of_a_Shahnameh_manuscript_likely_acquired_by_Babur_in_Herat_in_1506%2C_containing_the_seal_stamp_impressions_of_various_Mughal_emperors_who_possessed_it_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Humayun&apos;s seal, from a folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it. The original patron of the manuscript was Muhammad Juki, the grandson of the great central Asian conqueror, Timur. The seals of Babur (upper-left of the folio), Humayun (upper-centre), Shah Jahan (centre of the folio). Shah Jahan’s seal, shaped like a tear drop, is to the top right of his inscription. Source description: Folio showi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-jamal-ud-din-yaqut-from-a-miniature-painting-of-razia-sultan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Detail_of_Jamal-ud-Din_Yaqut_from_a_miniature_painting_of_Razia_Sultana_holding_court_%28%22durbar%22%29_with_identifying_inscriptions%2C_by_Gulam_Ali_Khan%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Jamal-ud-Din Yaqut from a miniature painting of Razia Sultana holding court (&quot;durbar&quot;) with identifying inscriptions, by Gulam Ali Khan, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos;) holding court (&quot;durbar&quot;) with identifying inscriptions, by Gulam Ali Khan, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. Her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;. The inscription beside Yaqut reads: امیر جلال الدین یاقوت حبشی (translation: &quot;Amir Jalaluddin Yaqut Abyssinian&quot;) This painting also can be found posted at: , , , Museum description of art-p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-from-an-equestrian-painting-of-him-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Detail_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia_from_an_equestrian_painting_of_him_on_horseback_in-front_of_his_haveli_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia from an equestrian painting of him on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia from an equestrian painting of him on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century. The full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-jawahir-singh-kapur-from-a-collage-of-singh-sabha-movement-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Detail_of_Jawahir_Singh_Kapur%2C_from_a_collage_of_Singh_Sabha_movement_figures_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Jawahir Singh Kapur, from a collage of Singh Sabha movement figures (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prominent figures of the Singh Sabha movement. Their names, starting top-left clockwise are as follows: Bhai Gurmukh Singh (1849–1898), Thakur Singh Sandhawalia (1837–1887), Khem Singh Bedi (1832–1905), Kanwar Bikram Singh (1835–1887), Jawaher Singh Kapur [alt. spelt as &apos;Jawahir Singh Kapur&apos;] (1859–1910), and Giani Ditt Singh (1853–1901).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-kapurthala-state-from-a-map-of-punjab-delhi-and-the-punjab-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Detail_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_from_a_map_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi%2C_and_the_Punjab_States_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._34%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Kapurthala State, from a map of Punjab, Delhi, and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab [Punjab Province], Delhi [Delhi Exclave], and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-karam-singh-sidhu-of-the-shaheedan-misl-from-a-painting-thre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Detail_of_Karam_Singh_Sidhu_of_the_Shaheedan_Misl_from_a_painting_three_seated_Sikh_sardars%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Karam Singh Sidhu of the Shaheedan Misl from a painting three seated Sikh sardars, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Karam Singh Sidhu of the Shaheedan Misl (died 1794) from a painting three seated Sikh sardars, circa late 18th century. He is the one with the black beard. Entire artwork can be viewed at: Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-khawaja-qutub-ud-din-from-a-guler-painting-showing-an-imagin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Detail_of_Khawaja_Qutub-ud-din_from_a_Guler_painting_showing_an_imaginary_meeting_of_Sufi_saints.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Khawaja Qutub-ud-din from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Khawaja Qutub-ud-din (also known as Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki, Quṭb al-Aqṭāb Khwājā Sayyid Muḥammad Bakhtiyār al-Ḥusaynī, Quṭb al-Dīn Bakhtiyār Kākī, or Qutb al-Din Bakhtiyar Kaki) [Perso-Arabic: قطبُ الدین بختیار کاکی] from a Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints. Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-khem-singh-bedi-photographed-whilst-seated-in-a-chair-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Detail_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_photographed_whilst_seated_in_a_chair_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_The_Lafayette_Studio%2C_179%2C_New_Bond_Street%2C_London%2C_taken_in_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair with a fly-whisk attendant, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair with a fly-whisk attendant, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902. Khem Singh Bedi was a claimed direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the thirteenth generation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-khem-singh-bedi-photographed-whilst-seated-in-a-chair-the-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Detail_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_photographed_whilst_seated_in_a_chair%2C_The_Lafayette_Studio%2C_179%2C_New_Bond_Street%2C_London%2C_taken_in_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902. Khem Singh Bedi was a claimed direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the thirteenth generation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-lakhmi-das-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Detail_of_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Baba_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Baba_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Lakhmi Das, from a fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Lakhmi Das [alt. rendered as &apos;Lakhmi Chand&apos;]. Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; se</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-lal-singh-of-kaithal-state-from-a-painting-depicting-a-meeti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Detail_of_Lal_Singh_of_Kaithal_State_from_a_painting_depicting_a_meeting_between_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Jodh_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_Lal_Singh_of_Kaithal_State%2C_Mehak_Singh%2C_and_Raja_Jaswant_Rao_Holkar%2C_ca.1805_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Lal Singh of Kaithal State from a painting depicting a meeting between Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a meeting between Maharaja Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Sardar Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Bhai Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805, British Museum. State :- Patiala ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kaithal ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kalsia ( Dynasty :- Sandhu Jats) State :- Indore ( Dynasty :- Holkar Marathas) Details below taken from: painting Object Type painting Museum number 1936,0411,0.2 Description Painting showing Sahi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-lala-nanak-ram-with-his-son-lakhpat-rai-standing-before-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Detail_of_Lala_Nanak_Ram_with_his_son%2C_Lakhpat_Rai%2C_standing_before_Baba_Priyatam_Das_Udasi._Deccan%2C_circa_late_1770%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Lala Nanak Ram with his son, Lakhpat Rai, standing before Baba Priyatam Das Udasi. Deccan, circa late 1770&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Lala Nanak Ram (centre, with mustache, patron of the artwork) with his son, Lakhpat Rai (left), standing before Baba Priyatam Das Udasi (seated to the right). Deccan, circa late 1770&apos;s. Kept in the Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Detail of the following painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-lehna-singh-kahlon-of-the-bhangi-misl-from-a-painting-three</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Detail_of_Lehna_Singh_Kahlon_of_the_Bhangi_Misl_from_a_painting_three_seated_Sikh_sardars%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl from a painting three seated Sikh sardars, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl (also known as Lahina Singh Bhangi, died 1797) from a painting three seated Sikh sardars, circa late 18th century. He is the one with the grey beard. Entire artwork can be viewed at: Further reading: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-maharana-pratap-singh-of-mewar-directly-attacking-man-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Detail_of_Maharana_Pratap_Singh_of_Mewar_directly_attacking_Man_Singh_of_Amber%2C_from_a_painting_depicting_the_Battle_of_Haldighati_by_Chokha%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9320_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Maharana Pratap Singh of Mewar directly attacking Man Singh of Amber, from a painting depicting the Battle of Haldighati by Chokha, ca.1810–20 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Maharana Pratap Singh of Mewar, mounted on the horse Chetak, directly attacking Man Singh of Amber (in a howdah on an elephant), from a painting depicting the Battle of Haldighati by Chokha, ca.1810–20 A painting probably by Chokha depicting the Battle of Haldighati (1576) between the Rana of Mewar and Raja Man Singh of Amber who was leading the forces of the Mughal Emperor, Akbar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-maharani-ada-from-a-group-photo-of-princess-pauline-duleep-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Detail_of_Maharani_Ada_from_a_group_photo_of_Princess_Pauline_Duleep_Singh%2C_Princess_Irene_Duleep_Singh%2C_a_half-sister%2C_and_Maharani_Ada_%28Ada_Douglas-Wetherill%29%2C_ca.1890%27s_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Maharani Ada from a group photo of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh, Princess Irene Duleep Singh, a half-sister, and Maharani Ada (Ada Douglas-Wetherill), ca.1890&apos;s (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh [Princess Pauline Alexandrina Duleep Singh/Pauline Alexandra Duleep Singh], Princess Irene Duleep Singh [Princess Ada Irene Helen Benyl Duleep Singh], a half-sister [unsure which half-sister of the three this is as they resemble each-other strongly], and Maharani Ada (Ada Douglas-Wetherill), ca.1890&apos;s. This photograph can be dated to the 1890&apos;s by the fact that Princess Irene Duleep Singh, whom was born in 1889, seems to be a child in this p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-malerkotla-state-from-a-map-of-british-and-native-states-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Detail_of_Malerkotla_State_from_a_map_of_British_and_native_states_in_the_Cis-Sutlej_Division_between_1847%E2%80%9351%2C_by_Abdos_Sobhan%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Malerkotla State from a map of British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Malerkotla State from a map of British and native states in the Cis-Sutlej Division between 1847–51, by Abdos Sobhan, 1858 (F.4-27). Full details: The British and native states in Cis-Sutluj Division comprising the Districts Ferozpur, Loodheeanuh, Umballah and Thanesur with Puttealuh, Nabhuh, Jeendh, Kotluh, Kulseoa, Fureedkot. 1847–51. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced and drawn by S. Abdos Sobhan. 1858. MS. No.: F.4/27. A different version of the same map (with an elaborate descriptio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-mata-jito-appending-sugar-crystals-to-amrit-from-a-fresco-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Detail_of_Mata_Jito_appending_sugar_crystals_to_Amrit_from_a_fresco_that_was_located_in_the_original_Akal_Takht_building.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Mata Jito appending sugar crystals to Amrit from a fresco that was located in the original Akal Takht building</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Mata Jito appending sugar crystals to Amrit from a fresco that was located in the original Akal Takht building. Guru Gobind Singh baptising the “Five Beloved Ones’. &quot;The 10th mural illustrated the most significant event in the history of the Sikhs, the first baptising ceremony in which Panj Pyare (the five beloved), name given to the five Sikhs, Bhai Daya Singh, Bhai Dharam Singh, Bhai Himmat Singh, Bhai Muhkam Singh and Bhai Sahib Singh, who were so designated by Guru Gobind at t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-mian-jaghar-singh-of-jaswan-state-from-a-painting-of-raja-aj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Detail_of_Mian_Jaghar_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Ajit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State_seated_with_his_brother_Mian_Jaghar_Singh%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1760_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Mian Jaghar Singh of Jaswan State, from a painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh, Kangra, ca.1760 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State (right) seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh (left), Kangra, ca.1760. 8(ii) Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh. Kangra, c. 1760. Fig. 8(ii) (Kangra). Ajit Singh (right) smoking; his brother Jhagar Singh (left) with hawk. Lambagraon collection, Kangra-style. Kangra, c.1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-mughal-general-mukhlis-khan-from-a-mughal-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Detail_of_Mughal_general_Mukhlis_Khan_from_a_Mughal_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Mughal general Mukhlis Khan from a Mughal painting</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-narada-muni-from-an-embroidered-wall-hanging-depicting-the-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Detail_of_Narada_Muni_from_an_embroidered_wall-hanging_depicting_the_churning_of_the_world-ocean_as_per_Indic_mythology%2C_its_creator_is_traditionally_ascribed_as_being_Bebe_Nanaki%2C_discovered_at_Gurdwara_Una_Sahib_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Narada Muni from an embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Narada Muni from an embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed by the local convention as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib This embroidered wall-hanging piece was discovered by K. C. Aryan at Gurdwara Una Sahib in the late-1950&apos;s. It was later acquired by K. C. Aryan from a dealer located in Amritsar. The wall-hanging was donated to the Crafts Museum in the 1970&apos;s. The ful</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-narainji-from-a-painting-of-mahant-narainji-of-the-pindori-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Detail_of_Narainji%2C_from_a_painting_of_mahant_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_being_made_to_drink_poison_in_the_presence_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%2C_Nurpur%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Narainji, from a painting of mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex being made to drink poison in the presence of Mughal emperor Jahangir, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Narainji, from a painting of mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex being made to drink poison in the presence of Mughal emperor Jahangir, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1780.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-narainji-from-a-painting-of-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Detail_of_Narainji%2C_from_a_painting_of_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_seated_together_on_a_terrace%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Narainji, from a painting of mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Narainji, from a painting of mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790. Guru Gosain Bhagwan &amp; his disciple Gosain Narain. A lady fly-whisk attendant is to the left. Kept in the collection of the British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-gathering-of-holy-men-of-different-faiths-div-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Detail_of_Nath_Yogis%2C_with_Gorakhnath_and_Machindranath_playing_instruments%2C_from_a_painting_of_a_gathering_of_holy_men_of_different_faiths%2C_by_Mir_Kalan_Khan%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Nath Yogis, with Gorakhnath and Machindranath playing instruments, from a painting of a gathering of holy men of different faiths, by Mir Kalan Khan, ca.1770–75. Illustrated single work; Codices Title: A Gathering of Holy Men of Different Faiths Artist: Mir Kalan Khan (active ca. 1730–75) Date: ca. 1770–75 Geography: Attributed to India, Lucknow Medium: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 10 1/2 in. (26.7 cm) W. 7 1/2 in. (19.1 cm) Classification: Codices Credit Line: Pu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-nawab-sarfaraz-khan-of-multan-from-a-painting-of-the-darbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Detail_of_Nawab_Sarfaraz_Khan_of_Multan_from_a_painting_of_the_Darbar_%28royal_court%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan from a painting of the Darbar (royal court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawab Froj Khan Multan is inscribed above the figure with a white beard, wearing a red poshak and holding a sword in his left hand and prayer beads in his right. Detail from a larger painting. Some have incorrectly identified the figure as being Mahan Singh Mirpuri. However, it is actually Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan, as per the inscription.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-nikka-from-a-portrait-of-the-artists-gaudhu-and-nikka-kangra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Detail_of_Nikka%2C_from_a_portrait_of_the_artists_Gaudhu_and_Nikka%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Nikka, from a portrait of the artists Gaudhu and Nikka, Kangra, ca.1775 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artists/painters Gaudhu (left) and Nikka (right), Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-paolo-avitabiles-signature-from-a-letter-written-in-persian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Detail_of_Paolo_Avitabile%27s_signature%2C_from_a_letter_written_in_Persian_signed_by_Paolo_Avitabile%2C_addressed_to_Colonel_Claude_Wade%2C_congratulating_him_on_the_conquest_of_Ali_Masjid_Fort%2C_dated_to_27_July_1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Paolo Avitabile&apos;s signature, from a letter written in Persian signed by Paolo Avitabile, addressed to Colonel Claude Wade, congratulating him on the conquest of Ali Masjid Fort, dated to 27 July 1839</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-pashtun-sufi-poet-rahman-baba-from-a-manuscript-painting-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Detail_of_Pashtun_Sufi_poet_Rahman_Baba_from_a_manuscript_painting%2C_commissioned_by_Abdullah_Khan_Alkozai%2C_1798.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Pashtun Sufi poet Rahman Baba from a manuscript painting, commissioned by Abdullah Khan Alkozai, 1798</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Pashtun Sufi poet Rahman Baba from a manuscript painting, commissioned by Abdullah Khan Alkozai, 1798. Bonham&apos;s source: 16. f. 51r Hazrat Ilyas and Hazrat Khizr seated beside a pond with &apos;Abd al-Rahman praying in the foreground (story unknown). The image of His Holiness Elias and His Holiness Khidr and &apos;Abd al-Rahman praying. &apos;Abd al-Rahman was a celebrated Pashtu Sufi poet known as &apos;Abd al-Rahman Baba (1632–1706). His poetry is regarded very highly in Pashtu l</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-patiala-state-from-a-map-of-punjab-delhi-and-the-punjab-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Detail_of_Patiala_State%2C_from_a_map_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi%2C_and_the_Punjab_States_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._34%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Patiala State, from a map of Punjab, Delhi, and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab [Punjab Province], Delhi [Delhi Exclave], and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-prince-kumar-ajit-singh-of-patiala-from-a-larger-painting-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Detail_of_Prince_Kumar_Ajit_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_from_a_larger_painting%2C_Fraser_Album%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1815%E2%80%931817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Prince Kumar Ajit Singh of Patiala, from a larger painting, Fraser Album, Delhi, ca.1815–1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Prince Kumar Ajit Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Ajeet Singh&apos;] of Patiala, from a larger painting, Fraser Album, Delhi, ca.1815–1817. &apos;Kunwar [prince] Ajit Singh of Patiala [Patiala State] and his Courtiers&apos;, Delhi, India, 1817, from the Fraser Album. Watercolour and bodycolour on paper, 22.6 x 30.8 cm. Fraser Album, by a Delhi artist. Possibly painted by Ghulam &apos;Ali Khan [Ghulam Ali Khan]. Full painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-punjab-from-the-war-in-india-despatches-of-visct-h-lord-goug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Detail_of_Punjab%2C_from_%27The_War_in_India._Despatches_of_..._Visct._H.-_..._Lord_Gough%3B_..._Sir_H._Smith%3B_and_other_documents%3B_comprizing_the_engagements_of_Moodkee%2C_Ferozeshah%2C_Aliwal_and_Sobraon_..._Second_edition%27_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Punjab, from &apos;The War in India. Despatches of ... Visct. H.- ... Lord Gough; ... Sir H. Smith; and other documents; comprizing the engagements of Moodkee, Ferozeshah, Aliwal and Sobraon ... Second edition&apos; (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image taken from: Title : &quot;The War in India. Despatches of ... Visct. H.: ... Lord Gough; ... Sir H. Smith; and other documents; comprizing the engagements of Moodkee, Ferozeshah, Aliwal and Sobraon ... Second edition&quot; Author : HARDINGE, Henry - 1st Viscount Hardinge Contributor : GOUGH, Hugh - Viscount Gough Contributor : SMITH, Henry George Wakelyn - Sir, Bart., G.C.B Shelfmark : &quot;British Library HMNTS 1434.h.13.&quot;, &quot;British Library OC T 3994&quot; Page : 8 Place of Pub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-punjab-from-a-german-map-of-iran-and-turan-persia-afghanista</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Detail_of_Punjab%2C_from_a_German_map_of_Iran_and_Turan_%28Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Balochistan%2C_Turkestan%29%2C_by_F._von_Stulpnagel%2C_1843.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Punjab, from a German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Punjab, from a German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843. German title: &apos;Iran und Turan, (Persien, Afghanistan, Beludschistan, Turkestan.) Neue Bearbeitung von F. v. Stülpnagel. 1843.&apos; Balochistan is also spelt as &apos;Baluchistan&apos; or &apos;Baluchestan&apos;. eBay auction info: Title: 1843 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196474010530 THIS IS AN ORIGINA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-punjab-from-a-german-map-of-iran-turan-persia-afghanistan-tu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Detail_of_Punjab%2C_from_a_German_map_of_Iran%2C_Turan%2C_Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Turkestan%2C_based_on_the_best_sources%2C_designed_and_signed_by_Captain_Radefeld_%281846%29_%28detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Punjab, from a German map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846) (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Punjab, from a map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846). Original German title: Jran, Turan, Persien, Afghanistan, Turkestan, Nach den besten Quellen Entw.u. gez. vom Hauptm. Radefeld. 1846. eBay auction info: Title: 1846 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196746323133 Item description from the seller: THIS IS AN ORIGINAL MAP, NOT A RECENT COPY OR</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-punjab-from-a-german-map-of-iran-turan-persia-afghanistan-tu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Detail_of_Punjab%2C_from_a_German_map_of_Iran%2C_Turan%2C_Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Turkestan%2C_based_on_the_best_sources%2C_designed_and_signed_by_Captain_Radefeld_%281846%29_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Punjab, from a German map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846) (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Punjab, from a map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846). Original German title: Jran, Turan, Persien, Afghanistan, Turkestan, Nach den besten Quellen Entw.u. gez. vom Hauptm. Radefeld. 1846. eBay auction info: Title: 1846 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196746323133 Item description from the seller: THIS IS AN ORIGINAL MAP, NOT A RECENT COPY OR</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-ajit-singh-of-jaswan-state-from-a-painting-of-raja-ajit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Detail_of_Raja_Ajit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Ajit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State_seated_with_his_brother_Mian_Jaghar_Singh%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1760_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State, from a painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh, Kangra, ca.1760 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State (right) seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh (left), Kangra, ca.1760. 8(ii) Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh. Kangra, c. 1760. Fig. 8(ii) (Kangra). Ajit Singh (right) smoking; his brother Jhagar Singh (left) with hawk. Lambagraon collection, Kangra-style. Kangra, c.1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-badan-singh-from-a-painting-from-an-illustrated-sujan-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Detail_of_Raja_Badan_Singh_from_a_painting_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_Jaipur_School%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Badan Singh from a painting from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Badan Singh of Bharatpur State [wearing a white-turban] holding hands with Bala Krishna, with prince Jawahar Singh [Kunwar Jawahar Singh, who later reigned the state as &apos;Maharaja Bharatendra Sawai&apos;; wearing a red-turban] behind him with Bala Balarama, with the gopis of the Braj region trailing behind, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (detail). This painting depicts the ancient Braj kingdom wi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-fateh-prakash-of-sirmur-from-a-painting-of-lord-aucklan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Detail_of_Raja_Fateh_Prakash_of_Sirmur%2C_from_a_painting_of_Lord_Auckland_receiving_the_Raja_of_Nahan_in_Durbar%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_watercolour%2C_1844_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Fateh Prakash of Sirmur, from a painting of Lord Auckland receiving the Raja of Nahan in Durbar, by Emily Eden, watercolour, 1844 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Lord Auckland [George Eden] receiving the Raja of Nahan [Nahan State or Sirmaur/Sirmur State] in Durbar, by Emily Eden, watercolour, 1844. The ruler of Nahan during this time would have been Raja Fateh Prakash (r. 1815–1850). Emily Eden. Lord Auckland Receiving the Raja of Nahun in Durbar . 1844. Watercolour. Walter Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-jit-dev-of-jammu-state-from-a-painting-of-raja-sansar-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Detail_of_Raja_Jit_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_State_in_durbar_smoking_hookah_with_other_hill_rajas%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1803.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Jit Dev of Jammu State, from a painting of Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State in durbar smoking hookah with other hill rajas, attributed to Purkhu, Kangra, ca.1803</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Raja Jit Dev [alt. known as &apos;Jit Singh&apos;] of Jammu State, from a painting of Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State in durbar smoking hookah with other hill rajas, attributed to Purkhu, Kangra, ca.1803. Acher&apos;s (1973) identifies this as being Raja Jit Dev of Jammu State. Source description: 71: A Meeting of Princes at the Court of Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra, attributed to Purkhu of Kangra, Pahari, Kangra, circa 1803 Estimate: 20,000 - 30,000 GBP Description Opaque waterco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-pradyumna-shah-from-a-painting-of-raja-pradyumna-shah-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Detail_of_Raja_Pradyumna_Shah%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Pradyumna_Shah_of_Garhwal_State_seated_with_his_younger_brother%2C_Parakram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1785_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Pradyumna Shah, from a painting of Raja Pradyumna Shah of Garhwal State seated with his younger brother, Parakram, Garhwal, ca.1785 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Pradyumna Shah [alt. spelt as &apos;Pradhyumna Shah&apos;] of Garhwal State seated with his younger brother, Parakram, Garhwal, ca.1785. Description from vol. I: Portrait: (1) Fig. 18 (Garhwal). Pradhyumna Shah (right) seated with his brother, Parakram. Tehri Raj collection. Garhwal. c.1785. An image of this painting can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-prit-singh-of-jaswan-state-from-a-painting-of-raja-tegh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Detail_of_Raja_Prit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Tegh_Chand_of_Kangra_State_smoking_with_Raja_Prit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_Kangra%2C_1774_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan State, from a painting of Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra State smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan State, Kangra, 1774 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra State (right) smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan State (left), Kangra, 1774. 8(i) Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan. Kangra, 1774.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-raja-ram-singh-from-a-photograph-of-raja-ram-singh-of-siba-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Detail_of_Raja_Ram_Singh%2C_from_a_photograph_of_Raja_Ram_Singh_of_Siba_State_and_his_suite%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Raja Ram Singh, from a photograph of Raja Ram Singh of Siba State and his suite, ca.1859–69 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Ram Singh of Siba State and his suite, ca.1859–69. Identification: Whilst the original source nor museum does not identify the raja depicted here, the raja of Siba State at the time was Raja Ram Singh. Dating: The Rijksmuseum gives a dating-range of ca.1859–69 whilst the New York Public Library gives a dating-range of ca.1868–75. Inscription: Seeba rajah and suite. Trans-Sutlej states. Hindoos Photographer: anonymous, Kangra Object number: RP-F-2001-7-1122D-45 Images of this p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-raja-shamsher-sen-of-mandi-and-raja-ranjit-suket-in-darba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Detail_of_Raja_Ranjit_Sen_of_Suket_State%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Shamsher_Sen_of_Mandi_and_Raja_Ranjit_Suket_in_Darbar_LACMA_M.74.5.10_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi and Raja Ranjit Suket in Darbar&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>India, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, circa 1772-1773 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolor and ink on paper Image: 13 7/8 x 9 7/8 in. (35.24 x 25.08 cm); Sheet: 15 3/8 x 11 3/8 in. (39.05 x 28.89 cm) From the Nasli and Alice Heeramaneck Collection, Museum Associates Purchase (M.74.5.10)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ram-rai-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-and-ram-rai-listen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Detail_of_Ram_Rai_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_Ram_Rai_listening_to_hymns_together_under_a_tree_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ram Rai from a mural depicting Guru Nanak and Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai from a mural depicting Guru Nanak and Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possib</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ram-singh-from-an-equestrian-painting-of-him-with-his-retinu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Detail_of_Ram_Singh_from_an_equestrian_painting_of_him_with_his_retinue_%28including_his_appointed_governors%29%2C_he_was_the_second_Namdhari_Guru_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ram Singh from an equestrian painting of him with his retinue (including his appointed governors), he was the second Namdhari Guru (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka with his retinue (including his five appointed governors, known as subas ), he was the second Namdhari Guru. This painting was titled &quot;Sri Satguru Ram Singh Ji with his Subas&quot; at the source (re-upload source title: &quot;Satguru Ram Singh Ji &amp; Suba sahiban&quot;). In this context, the term &apos;subas&apos; in Namdhari Sikhism refers to five governors appointed by Ram Singh Kuka for spreading the Sikh religion. Their names were: 1) Suba Sahib S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ram-singhs-face-from-an-equestrian-painting-of-ram-singh-kuk</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Detail_of_Ram_Singh%27s_face_from_an_equestrian_painting_of_Ram_Singh_Kuka_with_his_retinue_%28including_his_five_appointed_governors%29%2C_he_was_the_second_Namdhari_Guru_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ram Singh&apos;s face from an equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka with his retinue (including his five appointed governors), he was the second Namdhari Guru (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka with his retinue (including his six appointed governors, known as subas ), he was the second Namdhari Guru. This painting was titled &quot;Sri Satguru Ram Singh Ji with his Subas&quot; at the source (re-upload source title: &quot;Satguru Ram Singh Ji &amp; Suba sahiban&quot;). In this context, the term &apos;subas&apos; in Namdhari Sikhism refers to five governors appointed by Ram Singh Kuka for spreading the Sikh religion. Their names were: 1) Suba Sahib Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ram-singh-from-a-painting-of-twelve-gurus-of-the-namdhari-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Detail_of_Ram_Singh%2C_from_a_painting_of_twelve_gurus_of_the_Namdhari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_including_the_ten_mainstream_Sikh_gurus%2C_plus_Balak_Singh_and_Ram_Singh%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ram Singh, from a painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Ram Singh, from a painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh, circa late-19th century. Image source: Full painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-ravidas-from-a-painting-of-bhagat-ravidas-the-shoemaker-meet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Detail_of_Ravidas_from_a_painting_of_Bhagat_Ravidas_the_shoemaker_meeting_a_Brahmin%2C_with_his_wife_in_the_doorway%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Ravidas from a painting of Bhagat Ravidas the shoemaker meeting a Brahmin, with his wife in the doorway, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Ravidas from a painting of Bhagat Ravidas the shoemaker meeting a Brahmin, with his wife in the doorway, ca.1780. Pahari painting done in the Guler-style. Kept in the collection of the National Museum of New Delhi. Bhagat Ravidas, a revered Bhakti movement saint, was a leather worker. Here he is shown cutting leather for making shoes. 40 poems attributed to him are included in the Adi Granth of the Sikhs. An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sadashiv-rao-on-horseback-from-a-larger-faizabad-style-paint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Detail_of_Sadashiv_Rao_on_horseback_from_a_larger_Faizabad-style_painting_of_the_Third_Battle_of_Panipat%2C_Mughal%2C_ca.1761%E2%80%931770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sadashiv Rao on horseback from a larger Faizabad-style painting of the Third Battle of Panipat, Mughal, ca.1761–1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sadashiv Rao (alt. known as Sadashivrao Bhau) on horseback from a larger Faizabad-style painting of the Third Battle of Panipat (January 1761), Mughal, ca.1761–1770, British Library, Johnson Album 66,3.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state-from-a-painting-depicting-a-mee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Detail_of_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_a_painting_depicting_a_meeting_between_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Jodh_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_Lal_Singh_of_Kaithal_State%2C_Mehak_Singh%2C_and_Raja_Jaswant_Rao_Holkar%2C_ca.1805_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahib Singh of Patiala State from a painting depicting a meeting between Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a meeting between Maharaja Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Sardar Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Bhai Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805, British Museum. State :- Patiala ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kaithal ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kalsia ( Dynasty :- Sandhu Jats) State :- Indore ( Dynasty :- Holkar Marathas) Details below taken from: painting Object Type painting Museum number 1936,0411,0.2 Description Painting showing Sahi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-ajit-singh-and-sahibzada-jujhar-singh-from-a-mural</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh_and_Sahibzada_Jujhar_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Ajit Singh and Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Ajit Singh and Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-ajit-singh-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-gobind-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Ajit Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Ajit Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-fateh-singh-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-gobind-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Fateh Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Fateh Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-jujhar-singh-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-gobind-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Jujhar_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-zorawar-singh-and-sahibzada-fateh-singh-from-a-mur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Zorawar_Singh_and_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh and Sahibzada Fateh Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Jorawar&apos;] and Sahibzada Fateh Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sahibzada-zorawar-singh-from-a-mural-depicting-guru-gobind-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Detail_of_Sahibzada_Zorawar_Singh_from_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_four_sons_%28the_Sahibzadas%29_located_within_Takht_Hazur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sahibzada Zorawar Singh from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sahibzada Zorowar Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Jorawar Singh&apos; from a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his four sons (the Sahibzadas) located within Takht Hazur Sahib. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sampuran-dev-from-a-painting-of-raja-braj-dev-of-jammu-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Detail_of_Sampuran_Dev%2C_from_a_painting_of_Raja_Braj_Dev_of_Jammu_State_with_his_rani_and_their_baby_son_Sampuran_Dev%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1787.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sampuran Dev, from a painting of Raja Braj Dev of Jammu State with his rani and their baby son Sampuran Dev, Jammu, ca.1787</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sampuran Dev, from a painting of Raja Braj Dev [alt. spelt as &apos;Brijraj Dev&apos;] of Jammu State with his rani and their baby son Sampuran Dev, Jammu, ca.1787. Fig. 67 (Jammu): The child Sampuran Dev, aged about one year. playing with his father, Brijraj Dev. Prince of Wales Museum, Bombay. Jammu, ca.1787.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sardar-baghel-singh-karorasinghia-from-a-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Detail_of_Sardar_Baghel_Singh_Karorasinghia_from_a_Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_laying_with_their_feet_towards_the_Kaaba_in_Mecca%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_manuscript_dated_to_1793.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sardar Baghel Singh Karorasinghia from a Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana laying with their feet towards the Kaaba in Mecca, Punjab Hills, manuscript dated to 1793</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sardar Baghel Singh Karorasinghia (seated in a warrior-stance known as bir asan ) from a Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana laying with their feet towards the Kaaba in Mecca, from a manuscript commissioned by Sardar Baghel Singh Karorasinghia (patron in frame). Punjab Hills, manuscript dated to 1793. Kept in a private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-shah-jahans-tear-drop-shaped-seal-from-a-folio-3a-l1-of-a-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Detail_of_Shah_Jahan%27s_tear-drop-shaped_seal%2C_from_a_folio_%283a_L1%29_of_a_Shahnameh_manuscript_likely_acquired_by_Babur_in_Herat_in_1506%2C_containing_the_seal_stamp_impressions_of_various_Mughal_emperors_who_possessed_it_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Shah Jahan&apos;s tear-drop-shaped seal, from a folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it. The original patron of the manuscript was Muhammad Juki, the grandson of the great central Asian conqueror, Timur. The seals of Babur (upper-left of the folio), Humayun (upper-centre), Shah Jahan (centre of the folio). Shah Jahan’s seal, shaped like a tear drop, is to the top right of his inscription. Source description: Folio showi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-shaykh-zayn-al-din-khv-f-endorsement-from-a-mughal-land-gran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Detail_of_Shaykh_Zayn_al-Din_Khv%C4%81f%C4%AB_endorsement%2C_from_a_Mughal_land_grant_dating_from_August_1527.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Shaykh Zayn al-Din Khvāfī endorsement, from a Mughal land grant dating from August 1527</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Shaykh Zayn al-Din Khvāfī endorsement, from a Mughal land grant dating from August 1527. British Library&apos;s description: Shaykh Zayn al-Dīn Vafā’ī: The back of the document contains seal impressions of several officials, including Shaykh Zayn al-Din Khvāfī (d.1533/34). His seal is stamped under his endorsement which reads: ‘Edict (parvānchah) of Shaykh Zayn al-Dīn, chief authority of great judges of the Islamic world among men’. Shaykh Zayn is mentioned several times in Babur’s aut</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sheikh-farid-baba-farid-from-a-mural-at-gurdwara-baba-atal-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Detail_of_Sheikh_Farid_%28Baba_Farid%29_from_a_mural_at_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sheikh Farid (Baba Farid) from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sheikh Farid (also known as &apos;Baba Farid&apos;; wearing yellow and black garbs and donning a white turban) from a mural at Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa 19th century. (&apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar; فرید الدین مسعود گنجِ شکر)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-shivaji-from-a-contemporary-manuscript-painting-depicting-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Detail_of_Shivaji_from_a_contemporary_manuscript_painting_depicting_Shivaji_Shahaji_Bhonsale%2C_from_an_illustrated_Aparokshanubhuti_Granth_manuscript%2C_ca.1664%E2%80%9366.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Shivaji from a contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, from an illustrated Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, ca.1664–66</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Shivaji from a contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, from an illustrated Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, ca.1664–66. Contemporary manuscript painting depicting Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, from a Aparokshanubhuti Granth manuscript, created when Shivaji was aged 35–36. Here the Maratha Chhatrapati can be seen with the famous Sant Jairam Swami of Vadgaon. This is almost assuredly the earliest contemporary historical painting of Chattrapati Shivaji Maharaja</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sikh-territory-from-a-map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-londo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Detail_of_Sikh_territory_from_a_map_of_India_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_December_1791.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sikh territory from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 December 1791</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sikh-ruled territory [consisting of the 11 misls of the Sikh Confederacy and the Phulkian states] from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 December 1791. As per this map, Sikh-rule extended from Attock in the north to the Delhite suburb of Panipat in the south. Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 December 1791. This map was engraved by Thomas Conder and issued as plate no. 36 in the 1792 edition of Robert Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas. ‘An Accurate Map of Hindoostan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sikh-territory-from-a-map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-londo-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Detail_of_Sikh_territory_from_a_map_of_India_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_January_1794_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sikh territory from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1794 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sikh-ruled territory [consisting of the 11 misls of the Sikh Confederacy and the Phulkian states] from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1794 (1st ed.). Engraved by Thomas Conder for the 1794 first edition of Robert Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas . As per this map, Sikh-rule extended from Attock in the north to the Delhite suburb of Panipat in the south. Title: An Accurate Map of Hindoostan, Drawn from the Latest Authorities. Date: 1794 (dated) Size: 12 x 9.75 in (3</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sikh-territory-from-a-map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-londo-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Detail_of_Sikh_territory_from_a_map_of_India_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_January_1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sikh territory from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sikh-ruled territory [consisting of the 11 misls of the Sikh Confederacy (likely much of it is the nascent Sikh Empire by this point) and the Phulkian states] from a map of India by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1800. As per this map, Sikh-rule extended from Attock in the north to the Delhite suburb of Panipat in the south. Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1800. Title: An Accurate Map of Hindoostan, Drawn from the Latest Authorities. Date: 1800 (dated)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sikh-territory-from-a-map-of-india-by-james-rennell-1-januar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Detail_of_Sikh_territory_from_a_map_of_India%2C_by_James_Rennell%2C_1_January_1788_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sikh territory from a map of India, by James Rennell, 1 January 1788 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sikh territory [consisting of the 11 misls of the Sikh Confederacy and the Phulkian states] from a map of India, by James Rennell, 1 January 1788. Map information: Title: &quot;A map of Hindoostan, or the Mogul Empire &quot; Author(s): Rennell, J. British Library shelfmark: Maps K.Top.115.15.2 tab. Place of publication: London Publisher: Publish&apos;d according to act of Parliament by James Rennell, Date of publication: January 1st 1788. Item type: 1 map on 4 sheets Medium: hand colou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sri-chand-from-a-painting-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Detail_of_Sri_Chand_from_a_painting_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_Gurus_with_attendants_%28Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_possibly_Lakhmi_Das%29%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sri Chand from a painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants (Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das), Punjab, circa late 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants (Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das), Punjab, circa late 19th century. Gouache on paper, each of the gurus numbered, later gilt border, framed. Dimensions: 710 x 885 mm. Bonhams description: Islamic and Indian Art 5 April 2011, 10:30 BST New Bond Street For a related composition, apparently a preparatory drawing for this kind of depiction of the Gurus, see lot 296 in the present sale. For another very similar,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-sri-chand-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-bh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Detail_of_Sri_Chand%2C_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Baba_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Baba_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Sri Chand, from a fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Sri Chand (wearing a seli topi ). Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru An</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-surya-dev-iconography-on-the-dhal-shield-of-a-sikh-warrior-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Detail_of_Surya-Dev_iconography_on_the_dhal_%28shield%29_of_a_Sikh_warrior_in_the_retinue_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_at_the_Anandpur_Darbar_%28court%29_in_1698.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Surya-Dev iconography on the dhal (shield) of a Sikh warrior in the retinue of Guru Gobind Singh at the Anandpur Darbar (court) in 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Surya-Dev iconography on the dhal (shield) of a Sikh warrior in the retinue of Guru Gobind Singh at the Anandpur Darbar (court) in 1698.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-taru-singh-being-scalped-alive-from-a-19th-century-sikh-draw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Detail_of_Taru_Singh_being_scalped_alive_from_a_19th_century_Sikh_drawing_depicting_his_martyrdom.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Taru Singh being scalped alive from a 19th century Sikh drawing depicting his martyrdom</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Taru Singh being scalped alive from an incomplete 19th century Sikh drawing depicting his martyrdom. The full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-tulsi-das-seated-on-a-deer-skin-from-a-painting-of-nilakanth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Detail_of_Tulsi_Das_seated_on_a_deer-skin%2C_from_a_painting_of_Nilakanthji_and_other_yogis_at_an_ashram%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Tulsi Das seated on a deer-skin, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Tulsi Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Tulsidas&apos;] seated on a deer-skin, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, India, ca.1720. Figure no. 92 in the book it was published in on page 85. The yogi Nilakanthaji is seen kneeling before a lingam shrine under a pipal tree by the Gobind Sagar lake. His companions, who perform ablutions or sit meditating on deer-skins, are Baba Garib Das (seated on darker deer-skin), Baba Tulsi Das (seated on lighter deer-skin), Ban</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-udham-singh-from-a-group-photograph-of-sikhs-including-udham</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Detail_of_Udham_Singh%2C_from_a_group_photograph_of_Sikhs_%28including_Udham_Singh%29_gathered_together_on_the_birthday_anniversay_of_Guru_Nanak_at_Gurdwara_Shepherd%27s_Bush%2C_London%2C_1937_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Udham Singh, from a group photograph of Sikhs (including Udham Singh) gathered together on the birthday anniversay of Guru Nanak at Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London, 1937 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Udham Singh [top-most], from a group photograph of Sikhs (including Udham Singh) gathered together on the birthday anniversay of Guru Nanak at Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London, 1937 (detail). Description for full-photograph: Group photograph of Sikhs (including Udham Singh) gathered together on the birthday anniversay of Guru Nanak [Guru Nanak Gurpurab] at Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London, 1937. Udham Singh is standing at the top. Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London is the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-yogi-nilakantha-kneeling-before-a-lingam-shrine-from-a-paint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Detail_of_Yogi_Nilakantha_kneeling_before_a_lingam_shrine%2C_from_a_painting_of_Nilakanthji_and_other_yogis_at_an_ashram%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of Yogi Nilakantha kneeling before a lingam shrine, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of Yogi Nilakantha kneeling before a lingam shrine, from a painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, India, ca.1720. Figure no. 92 in the book it was published in on page 85. The yogi Nilakanthaji is seen kneeling before a lingam shrine under a pipal tree by the Gobind Sagar lake. His companions, who perform ablutions or sit meditating on deer-skins, are Baba Garib Das (seated on darker deer-skin), Baba Tulsi Das (seated on lighter deer-skin), Bansadhari Das (filling </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-balwant-singh-smoking-huqqa-in-his-chinese-robe-by-nainsukh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Detail_of_%22Balwant_Singh_smoking_huqqa_in_his_Chinese_%28%3F%29_robe%22%2C_by_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1745.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of &quot;Balwant Singh smoking huqqa in his Chinese (?) robe&quot;, by Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1745</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of &quot;Balwant Singh [raja of Jasrota State] smoking huqqa in his Chinese (?) robe&quot;, by Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1745. Kept in the collection of Sir Cowasjee Jahangir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-great-trigonometrical-survey-of-india-map-of-the-punjab-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Detail_of_a_Great_Trigonometrical_Survey_of_India_map_of_the_Punjab._Cartographed_in_the_early_1800%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Great Trigonometrical Survey of India map of the Punjab. Cartographed in the early 1800&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Great Trigonometrical Survey of India map of the Punjab. Cartographed in the early 1800&apos;s. Kept in the Science Museum London Collection. Photographed by Amarjit Chandan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-gurmukhi-folio-related-to-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Detail_of_a_Gurmukhi_folio_related_to_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Gurmukhi folio related to Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Gurmukhi folio related to Hari Singh Nalwa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mina-sikh-fly-whisk-attendant-from-a-mural-located-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Detail_of_a_Mina_Sikh_fly-whisk_attendant_from_a_mural_located_in_the_Pothi-Mala_building_of_Guru_Har_Sahai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Mina Sikh fly-whisk attendant from a mural located in the Pothi-Mala building of Guru Har Sahai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Mina Sikh fly-whisk attendant from a mural located in the Pothi-Mala [alt. spelt as &apos;Pothimala&apos;] building of Guru Har Sahai.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-nishan-sahib-flag-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Detail_of_a_Nishan_Sahib_%28flag%29%2C_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_leaving_Anandpur_Fort%2C_Kangra_School%2C_from_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1820%27s%E2%80%931830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Nishan Sahib (flag), from a fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Nishan Sahib (Sikh flag), from a fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. Photographed by Anmoldeep Singh (IG username: @deep.singh.8431) in December 2024. Harmandir Sahib [Darbar Sahib] mural (fresco) depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. As per Kanwarjit Singh K</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-pahari-painting-of-a-seated-raja-with-two-courtiers-before</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Detail_of_a_Pahari_painting_of_a_seated_raja_with_two_courtiers_before_him_presenting_a_white_hawk%2C_possibly_depicting_Raja_Brij_Raj_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9380.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Pahari painting of a seated raja with two courtiers before him presenting a white hawk, possibly depicting Raja Brij Raj Dev of Jammu State, Punjab Hills, Jammu, ca.1760–80</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Pahari painting of a seated raja with two courtiers before him presenting a white hawk, possibly depicting Raja Brij Raj Dev [alt. &apos;Raja Braj Dev&apos; or &apos;Raja Braj Raj Dev&apos;] of Jammu State, likely done by the Nainsukh atelier, Punjab Hills, Jammu, ca.1760–80. Raja Brij Raj Dev belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu and was a Jamwal Dogra. Lyon &amp; Turnbull&apos;s description from : Lot 131: BY A MASTER PAHARI ARTIST: A SEATED RAJA WITH TWO COURTIERS BEFORE HIM PRESEN</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-punjabi-woman-from-lahore-from-a-group-photograph-of-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Detail_of_a_Punjabi_woman_from_Lahore_from_a_group_photograph_of_Punjabi_ladies%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Punjabi woman from Lahore from a group photograph of Punjabi ladies, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Punjabi woman from Lahore from a group photograph of Punjabi ladies, ca.1905. The full photograph can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-sikh-battle-standard-depicting-the-goddess-chandi-flanked</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Detail_of_a_Sikh_battle_standard_depicting_the_goddess_Chandi_flanked_by_deities_Hanuman_and_Rudra%2C_together_marching_to_war._Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1840-49.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Sikh battle standard depicting the goddess Chandi flanked by deities Hanuman and Rudra, together marching to war. Lahore, Punjab, ca.1840-49</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Detail of a Sikh battle standard depicting the goddess Chandi flanked by deities Hanuman and Rudra, together marching to war. Lahore, Punjab, ca.1840-49. Used by the Lahore State’s forces in the Battle of Gujarat (21 February 1849).&quot; (@davinder.s.toor description) It is very similar to another military flag of the Sikh Empire:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-sikh-bunga-from-the-religion-des-sikhes-woodcut-engraving</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Detail_of_a_Sikh_bunga_from_the_%27Religion_Des_Sikhes%27_woodcut_engraving_by_Le_Magasin_Pittoresque%2C_circa_December_1836_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Sikh bunga from the &apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; woodcut engraving by Le Magasin Pittoresque, circa December 1836 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; woodcut engraving by Magasin Pittoresque, circa December 1836. SSB Collection. Woodcut engraving of the Harmandir Sahib (Golden Temple) complex in Amritsar, published in the December 1836 issue of Le Magasin Pittoresque. The woodcut engraving was published in the article &apos;Religion Des Sikhes&apos; from the &apos;Le Magasin Pittoresque&apos;, December 1836 issue (issue no. 50, page 389). Kept in the SSB Collection. The woodcut engraving was likely based on a s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-surya-dev-mural-from-the-khem-singh-bedi-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Detail_of_a_Surya_Dev_mural_from_the_Khem_Singh_Bedi_haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a Surya Dev mural from the Khem Singh Bedi haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a portrait of Surya Dev underneath the entrance arch of a Haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-coiled-snake-iconography-on-the-dhal-shield-of-a-sikh-warr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Detail_of_a_coiled_snake_iconography_on_the_dhal_%28shield%29_of_a_Sikh_warrior_in_the_retinue_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_at_the_Anandpur_Darbar_%28court%29_in_1698.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a coiled snake iconography on the dhal (shield) of a Sikh warrior in the retinue of Guru Gobind Singh at the Anandpur Darbar (court) in 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a coiled snake (pechida maar) iconography on the dhal (shield) of a Sikh warrior in the retinue of Guru Gobind Singh at the Anandpur Darbar (court) in 1698. The symbolism of a coiled-up snake represented the Khalsa Panth and Fauj. Guru Gobind Singh compared the Khalsa Fauj to a coiled snake ready to pounce, which he calls the pechida maar, in his Zafarnama (epistle of victory) letter addressed to Aurangzeb: &quot;You killed my four sons: What difference does that make, When after their</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-defaced-christian-mural-of-gregory-the-great-from-the-seda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Detail_of_a_defaced_Christian_mural_of_Gregory_the_Great%2C_from_the_Sedari_on_the_north_wall_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a defaced Christian mural of Gregory the Great, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a defaced Christian mural of Gregory the Great, from the Sedari on the north wall of Lahore Fort, Punjab, circa 17th century. This mural of Gregory the Great has been defaced by graffiti. The dotted stencil outline is just visible on his mantle. The mural is located in a little Sedari pavilion that stands on the North Wall and has a little dome at either end and a Bengal arch in-between. Its ceiling bears a patch of floral work in the ochre palette of other Sikh work in the fort but on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-depiction-of-guru-arjan-devs-martyrdom-from-the-front-page</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Detail_of_a_depiction_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev%27s_martyrdom%2C_from_the_front-page_of_the_Thursday%2C_13_April_1933_Vaisakhi_edition_of_%27The_Khalsa%27%2C_published_from_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a depiction of Guru Arjan Dev&apos;s martyrdom, from the front-page of the Thursday, 13 April 1933 Vaisakhi edition of &apos;The Khalsa&apos;, published from Lahore</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-depiction-of-hari-singh-nalwa-from-a-painting-of-maharaja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Detail_of_a_depiction_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_inspecting_horses%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9332.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a depiction of Hari Singh Nalwa from a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh inspecting horses, ca.1830–32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a depiction of Hari Singh Nalwa from a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh inspecting horses, ca.1830–32. The full-work can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-depiction-of-a-durrani-afghan-horseman-from-a-map-of-the-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Detail_of_a_depiction_of_a_Durrani_Afghan_horseman_from_a_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a depiction of a Durrani Afghan horseman from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a depiction of a Durrani Afghan horseman (cavalier of Ahmad Shah Abdali) from a map of the Lahore Subah (provincial subdivision of the Mughal Empire) commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-depiction-of-a-misl-era-sikh-cavalry-warrior-from-a-map-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Detail_of_a_depiction_of_a_Misl-era_Sikh_cavalry_warrior_from_a_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a depiction of a Misl-era Sikh cavalry warrior from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a depiction of a Misl-era (Sikh Confederacy) Sikh cavalry warrior from a map of the Lahore Subah (provincial subdivision of the Mughal Empire) commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. &quot;... set facing in opposition to the invading Afghan horseman as per the decades of struggle that characterise the mid 18th century battle for Punjab.&quot; (Kashi House description) [Uploader&apos;s note: identified as possibly an Akali-Nihang or an early iteration of the sect by Kashi </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-drummer-playing-the-jori-instrument-possibly-bhai-satta-do</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Detail_of_a_drummer_playing_the_jori_instrument%2C_possibly_Bhai_Satta_Doom_%28alt._spelt_as_Bhai_Satta_Dum%29%2C_from_a_fresco_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_Sikh_musicians.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a drummer playing the jori instrument, possibly Bhai Satta Doom (alt. spelt as Bhai Satta Dum), from a fresco of Guru Hargobind with Sikh musicians</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a drummer playing the jori instrument, possibly Bhai Satta Doom (alt. spelt as Bhai Satta Dum), from a fresco of Guru Hargobind with Sikh musicians. This fresco was located in the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex as per: This image can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-dvarapala-fresco-depicting-an-akali-nihang-warrior-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Detail_of_a_dvarapala_fresco_depicting_an_Akali-Nihang_warrior_from_the_Samadh_of_Baba_Mohar_Singh_in_Tanda%2C_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a dvarapala fresco depicting an Akali-Nihang warrior from the Samadh of Baba Mohar Singh in Tanda, Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a dvarapala fresco depicting an Akali-Nihang warrior from the Samadh of Baba Mohar Singh in Tanda, Hoshiarpur district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 120 (illustration #162).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-folio-from-colonel-james-skinners-tazkirat-al-umara-biogra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Detail_of_a_folio_from_Colonel_James_Skinner%E2%80%99s_%E2%80%98Tazkirat_al-Umara%E2%80%99_%28%E2%80%98Biographies_of_the_Nobles%E2%80%99%29_showing_the_unnamed_widowed_Sikh_queen_of_Rup_Singh_of_Radaur%2C_circa_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a folio from Colonel James Skinner’s ‘Tazkirat al-Umara’ (‘Biographies of the Nobles’) showing the unnamed widowed Sikh queen of Rup Singh of Radaur, circa 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Detail of a folio from Colonel James Skinner’s ‘Tazkirat al-Umara’ (‘Biographies of the Nobles’) showing the unnamed widowed Sikh queen of Rup Singh of Radaur, circa 1836 (Toor Collection). Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art, p 53&quot; (@kashihousecic description) &quot;The Rani of the late Rup Singh of Radaur. Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punja</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-folio-from-a-historical-sikh-scripture-scribed-by-hardas-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Detail_of_a_folio_from_a_historical_Sikh_scripture_scribed_by_Hardas_Singh%2C_the_court-scribe_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a folio from a historical Sikh scripture scribed by Hardas Singh, the court-scribe of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a folio from a historical Sikh scripture scribed by Hardas Singh, the court-scribe of Guru Gobind Singh. Hardas Singh (1670–1716) was the father of Bhagwan Singh and grandfather of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and served as the Hazuri Likhari [court scribe] under Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-folio-from-an-illustrated-dasam-granth-manuscript-depictin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Detail_of_a_folio_from_an_illustrated_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_depicting_the_second_%27Avtar%27_%28incarnation%29_of_Vishnu_known_as_%27Kacch%27_%28the_tortoise%29_and_the_churning_of_the_world_ocean%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a folio from an illustrated Dasam Granth manuscript depicting the second &apos;Avtar&apos; (incarnation) of Vishnu known as &apos;Kacch&apos; (the tortoise) and the churning of the world ocean, ca.1850–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a folio from an illustrated Dasam Granth manuscript depicting the second &apos;Avtar&apos; (incarnation) of Vishnu known as &apos;Kachh&apos; (the tortoise) [alt. spelt as &apos;Kacch&apos;] and the churning of the world ocean, ca.1850–60. Indic deities [deva/devte/devi] and demons [rakshas/rakshasa] are both depicted. Image source (full): Image source (detail):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Detail_of_a_folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1687_CE_that_contains_the_handwritten_nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh._The_manuscript_ends_with_the_Ragamala_composition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1687 CE that contains the handwritten nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Gobind Singh. The manuscript ends with the Ragamala composition</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1687 CE that contains the handwritten nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Gobind Singh. The manuscript ends with the Ragamala composition. Transcription of the writing: &quot;ੴ ਗੁਰੂ ਸਤਿ ਗਗਾ ਗੋਬਿੰਦ ਗੁਨ ਰਮਹੁ ਸਾਸ ਸਾਸ ਜਪ ਨੀਤ । ਕਹਾ ਬਿਸਾਸ ਦੇਹ ਕਾ ਬਿਲਮ ਨ ਕਰਿਹ ਮੀਤ।&quot; (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot; which refers to an autograph or signature of a Sikh guru usually by scribing </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-that-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Detail_of_a_folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_that_contains_the_handwritten_nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_Guru_Hargobind._The_manuscript_%28pothi%29_is_kept_at_the_Amritsar_Museum%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that contains the handwritten nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Hargobind. The manuscript (pothi) is kept at the Amritsar Museum)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that contains the handwritten nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Hargobind. The manuscript (pothi) is kept at the Amritsar Museum). (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot; which refers to an autograph or signature of a Sikh guru usually by scribing the Mul Mantar. Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha in &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; writes the nisans of the Sikh gurus are written in a style known as &apos;S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-artwork-depicting-hanuman-from-pothi-mala-guru-hars</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Detail_of_a_fresco_artwork_depicting_Hanuman_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco artwork depicting Hanuman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco artwork depicting Hanuman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-and-maharaja-ranji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi_and_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting Baba Bikram Singh Bedi and Maharaja Ranjit Singh from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting Baba Bikram Singh Bedi and Maharaja Ranjit Singh (Ranjit Singh identified by a Gurmukhi inscription as &apos;sarkar&apos;) from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Description for the full fresco: Mural of Sahib Singh Bedi with his sons and relatives (Suraj Singh, Attar Singh Bedi, and Bikram Singh Bedi, Sujan Singh), and Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Informati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-hari-singh-nalwa-inspecting-his-troop-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_inspecting_his_troop_from_Akhara_Bala_Nand%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting Hari Singh Nalwa inspecting his troop from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting Hari Singh Nalwa inspecting his troop (Sikh army) from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 91 (illustration #125).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-krishna-from-bhandari-temple-in-batala-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_Krishna_from_Bhandari_temple_in_Batala%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting Krishna from Bhandari temple in Batala, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting Krishna from Bhandari temple (popularly known as &apos;Bhandarian da Mandir&apos;) in Batala, Punjab, circa 19th century. Image also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-radha-krishna-from-bhandari-temple-in-bat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_Radha_Krishna_from_Bhandari_temple_in_Batala%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting Radha Krishna from Bhandari temple in Batala, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting Radha Krishna from Bhandari temple (popularly known as &apos;Bhandarian da Mandir&apos;) in Batala, Punjab, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-a-sikh-ragi-jatha-musically-performing-us</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_ragi_jatha_musically_performing_using_traditional_instruments_in_the_presence_of_Guru_Amar_Das_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting a Sikh ragi jatha musically performing using traditional instruments in the presence of Guru Amar Das from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting a Sikh ragi jatha musically performing using traditional instruments in the presence of Guru Amar Das from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Detail from a wall painting featuring kīrtanīās playing saraṃdā, tāūs, joṛī, and keeping tāla at Gurdwara Bābā Bikram Singh Bedi. Image courtesy of Virasati Asthan Seva. (description from: ) The Sikh ragi katha de</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-fresco-depicting-a-sikh-warrior-from-asthan-baba-bikram-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Detail_of_a_fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_warrior_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a fresco depicting a Sikh warrior from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a fresco depicting a Sikh warrior from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. The attire of the Sikh warrior greatly resembles that worn by warriors of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire (note the turban with feathers decorating it). Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-genealogical-scroll-of-the-rulers-of-mewar-udaipur-ca-1730</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Detail_of_a_genealogical_scroll_of_the_rulers_of_Mewar%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1730%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar, Udaipur, ca.1730–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar [Mewar Kingdom/Mewar State], Udaipur, ca.1730–40. Published in: &apos;Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput Funerary Art&apos; (2015) by Melia Belli Bose. Description: Detail of a painted genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar. Bapa Rawal stands before Harit Rishi in the upper right corner. Dated to 1730–40. Collection of the New York Public Library, Spencer Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-miniature-painting-depicting-guru-har-krishan-the-eighth-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Detail_of_a_miniature_painting_depicting_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_the_eighth_Sikh_guru%2C_gouache_on_paper%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a miniature painting depicting Guru Har Krishan, the eighth Sikh guru, gouache on paper, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a miniature painting depicting Guru Har Krishan, the eighth Sikh guru, gouache on paper, ca.1820. The child guru is nimbate and holding a flower whilst seated against a bolster and being attended upon by a fly-whisk bearer. They are painted on a terrace.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-bhai-sangtia-atop-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Bhai_Sangtia_atop_of_a_hill_awaiting_the_goddess_Chandi%2C_with_a_Brahmin_fleeing%2C_from_a_Nirmala_tomb%2C_Hoshiarpur%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Bhai Sangtia atop of a hill awaiting the goddess Chandi, with a Brahmin fleeing, from a Nirmala tomb, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Bhai Sangtia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sangatia&apos;] atop of a hill awaiting the goddess Chandi, with a Brahmin fleeing, from a Nirmala tomb [possibly identifiable as Dera Nirmala, Tanda-Hoshiarpur], Hoshiarpur, Punjab, circa 19th century. Fresco from a Nirmala tomb commissioned by Prince Nau Nihal Singh (1820–1840) in Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India. Depicting Guru Gobind Singh with his hands clasped, standing atop a hill with Bhai Sangtia seated before </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-and-the-other-sikh-gurus-plus-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_the_other_Sikh_gurus_plus_other_important_figures_from_Akhara_Bala_Nand%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Nanak and the other Sikh gurus plus other important figures from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural (fresco) depicting Guru Nanak and the other Sikh gurus plus other important figures from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar. Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar: Guru Nanak in mural paint- ing. After K.S. Kang 1985, pl. XVI.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-from-the-gor-khatri-temple-in-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Gor_Khatri_temple_in_Peshawar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Nanak from the Gor Khatri temple in Peshawar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Nanak from the Gor Khatri temple in Peshawar. Gor Khatri: Guru Nanak in one of the tall arched panels. The figure to the left may be a defaced depiction of Bhai Mardana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-ram-das-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Ram_Das_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Ram Das from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting Guru Ram Das from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-krishna-and-rukmini-from-the-sheesh-mahal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_Krishna_and_Rukmini_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting Krishna and Rukmini from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting Krishna and Rukmini from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Illustration: Barahmasa: Kṛṣṇa and Rukminī at the New Year, first day of the month of Chaitrā (mid-March), ca. 1840-50</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-a-santhiya-scene-from-the-dalla-familial-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_a_santhiya_scene%2C_from_the_Dalla_familial_samadh%2C_Talwandi_Sabo%2C_ca.1710%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting a santhiya scene, from the Dalla familial samadh, Talwandi Sabo, ca.1710–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting a santhiya scene, from from the Dalla familial samadh [samadhi; alt. known as &apos;Samaadh Bhai Dall Singh&apos;] at Talwandi Sabo, ca.1710–40. The image shows a traditional Sikh learning scene with students. This is detail of a fresco depicting the santhiya of 48 [forty-eight] Sikhs at Talwandi Sabo, by Bhai Mani Singh under the request of Guru Gobind Singh. Dating: K. C. Aryan dated the frescoes of the Dalla familial samadh to between 1710 and 1740. Thus, they are </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-mahant-naraian-das-alt-spelt-as-narayan-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_mahant_Naraian_Das_%28alt._spelt_as_Narayan_Das%29_atop_an_elephant_leading_a_Jhanda_%28meaning_%22flag%22_or_%22ensign%22%29_procession.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting mahant Naraian Das (alt. spelt as Narayan Das) atop an elephant leading a Jhanda (meaning &quot;flag&quot; or &quot;ensign&quot;) procession</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting mahant Naraian Das (alt. spelt as Narayan Das; 7th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism) atop an elephant leading a Jhanda (meaning &quot;flag&quot; or &quot;ensign&quot;) procession. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-depicting-mahant-prayag-das-seated-on-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Detail_of_a_mural_depicting_mahant_Prayag_Das_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural depicting mahant Prayag Das seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural depicting mahant Prayag Das (8th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism) seated on a chair. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-depicting-guru-tegh-baha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Detail_of_a_mural_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_and_a_young_Guru_Gobind_Singh_receiving_a_delegation_of_Kashmiri_Pandits_whom_petition_their_help_against_religious_persecution.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai depicting Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Guru Gobind Singh receiving a delegation of Kashmiri Pandits whom petition their help against religious persecution</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai depicting Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Guru Gobind Singh (then known as Gobind Das or Gobind Rai) receiving a delegation of Kashmiri Pandits (alt. spelt as &apos;Pundits&apos;) whom petition their help against religious persecution of Kashmiri Hindus by the Mughal Empire. This fresco no longer exists and has since been lost. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-from-gurdwara-chhevin-patshahi-in-hadiara-lahore-dis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Detail_of_a_mural_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi_in_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district_showcasing_the_Nishan_Sahib_flag_of_the_Akal_Sena_during_the_time_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi in Hadiara, Lahore district showcasing the Nishan Sahib flag of the Akal Sena during the time of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi in Hadiara, Lahore district showcasing the Nishan Sahib flag of the Akal Sena during the time of Guru Hargobind. The mural has been badly defaced and degraded over the years.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-of-ala-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-mahal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Detail_of_a_mural_of_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural of Ala Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural of Ala Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-of-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-maha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Detail_of_a_mural_of_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural of Sahib Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural of Sahib Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-of-sudama-at-krishnas-palace-in-dwarka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Detail_of_a_mural_of_Sudama_at_Krishna%27s_palace_in_Dwarka.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural of Sudama at Krishna&apos;s palace in Dwarka</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural of Sudama at Krishna&apos;s palace in Dwarka. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-mural-of-the-spiritual-lineage-and-associates-of-baba-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Detail_of_a_mural_of_the_spiritual_lineage_and_associates_of_Baba_Bir_Singh_Naurangabad%27s_Dera_%28sanctuary%29%2C_showing_Sujan_Singh%2C_Khem_Singh%2C_and_Kahn_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a mural of the spiritual lineage and associates of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad&apos;s Dera (sanctuary), showing Sujan Singh, Khem Singh, and Kahn Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a mural of the spiritual lineage and associates of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad&apos;s Dera (sanctuary), showing Sujan Singh (centre-left), Khem Singh (centre-right), and Kahn Singh (right-most, partially obscured), from Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh located in Naurangabad, Tarn Taran district, Punjab. The Gurmukhi inscriptions above the figures can be translated as: &quot;Guru Baba Sujan Singh Ji, Guru Baba Khem Singh Ji, Guru Baba Kan Singh Ji&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-page-of-a-first-edition-copy-of-gurpad-prem-prakash-by-sum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Detail_of_a_page_of_a_first-edition_copy_of_%27Gurpad_Prem_Prakash%27%2C_by_Sumer_Singh%2C_printed_in_1881.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a page of a first-edition copy of &apos;Gurpad Prem Prakash&apos;, by Sumer Singh, printed in 1881</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a page of a first-edition copy of &apos;Gurpad Prem Prakash&apos; [alt. rendered as &apos;Sri Gur Pad Prem Parkash&apos;], by Sumer Singh, printed in 1881. This page is from a section of the text on the proper manner of prayer or supplication (known as: ਅਰਦਾਸ ਕਰਨ ਕੀ ਬਿਧਿ). Baba Sumer Singh was the mahant of Takht Patna Sahib (ਮਹੰਤ ਤਖਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਪਟਨਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ). The work was originally written in 1880, this first-edition copy was published/printed in 1881 (as per: ). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-page-of-a-manuscript-of-the-sarbloh-granth-showing-verses</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Detail_of_a_page_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Sarbloh_Granth_showing_verses_of_the_Akal_Ustat_composition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a page of a manuscript of the Sarbloh Granth showing verses of the Akal Ustat composition</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a page of a manuscript of the Sarbloh Granth (alt. known as Sri Manglacharan Puran or Loh Prakash) showing verses of the Akal Ustat composition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-depicting-jodh-singh-of-kalsia-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Detail_of_a_painting_depicting_Jodh_Singh_of_Kalsia%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting depicting Jodh Singh of Kalsia, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting depicting Jodh Singh of Kalsia (1751-1817; son of Sardar Gurbakhsh Singh), ca.1850. Original, full-sized artwork can be found at: A larger crop of the artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-punjab-or-delhi-circa-early</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali%2C_Punjab_or_Delhi%2C_circa_early-to-mid_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali, Punjab or Delhi, circa early-to-mid 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali [Ahmad Shah Durrani] (1722–1772). Gouache heightened with gold on card. Punjab or Delhi, circa early-to-mid 19th century. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-ajit-singh-of-ladwa-state-from-the-tazkirat-al</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Ajit_Singh_of_Ladwa_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Ajit Singh of Ladwa State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Ajit Singh of Ladwa State [Ajit Singh Ladwa], from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Sardar Ajit Singh of Ladwa, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-akali-phula-singh-seated-on-a-chair-and-armed</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_seated_on_a_chair_and_armed_with_a_lance_or_spear_and_sword%2C_inscribed_with_Gurmukhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Akali Phula Singh seated on a chair and armed with a lance or spear and sword, inscribed with Gurmukhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of the Sikh hero Akali Phula Singh seated on a chair and armed with a lance or spear and sword, inscribed with Gurmukhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-baba-sadhu-singh-sodhi-on-horseback-with-gun-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Baba_Sadhu_Singh_Sodhi_on_horseback_with_gun%2C_he_was_a_descendant_of_Dhir_Mal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi on horseback with gun, he was a descendant of Dhir Mal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi on horseback with gun, he was a descendant of Dhir Mal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-bhai-maharaj-singh-holding-durbar-court</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_holding_durbar_%28court%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Bhai Maharaj Singh holding durbar (court)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Bhai Maharaj Singh holding durbar (court).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-bharpur-singh-of-nabha-state-bejewelled-and-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_bejewelled_and_seated%2C_ca.1846%E2%80%9363.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Bharpur Singh of Nabha State, bejewelled and seated, ca.1846–63</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of [Raja] Bharpur Singh of Nabha State, bejewelled and seated, ca.1846–63.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-fateh-singh-ahluwalia-of-kapurthala-state-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Fateh_Singh_Ahluwalia_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Fateh Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Fateh Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Sardar Fateh Singh of Kapurthala (r. 1801 - 1838), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-gurmukh-singh-lamba-seated-with-a-fly-whisk-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Gurmukh_Singh_Lamba_%28seated%29_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_%28standing_to_the_right%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (seated) with a fly-whisk attendant (standing to the right)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (seated; his name is alt. spelt as Gurmukh Singh Lamma) with a fly-whisk attendant (standing to the right). He was a general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Images of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2) 3)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-possibly-from-an-illustrated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Guru Gobind Singh, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Guru Gobind Singh, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab. Guru Gobind Singh and Attendants, Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, workshop of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca. 1822-1830, paint on paper, Lahore, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-seated-with-bhai-bala-and-bhai-mard</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_with_Bhai_Bala_and_Bhai_Mardana_under_a_tree_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Guru Nanak seated with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana under a tree by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Guru Nanak (leaning against a green bolster) seated with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana under a tree by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-hira-singh-of-kalsia-state-from-the-tazkirat-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Hira_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Hira Singh of Kalsia State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Hira Singh of Kalsia State [Hira Singh Kalsia], from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Hira Singh of Kalsia, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-ishwari-sen-of-mandi-state-misattributed-as-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Ishwari_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_misattributed_as_depicting_Sher_Singh_of_Buria_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Ishwari Sen of Mandi State, misattributed as depicting Sher Singh of Buria State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Ishwari Sen of Mandi State, misattributed as depicting Sher Singh of Buria State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Sardar Sher Singh of Buria as per the Persian inscription. The portrait is in fact of Ishwari Sen (1784-1826), Raja of Mandi in the Punjab Hills, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-tazkirat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Karam Singh of Patiala State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Karam Singh of Patiala State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Raja Karam Singh of Patiala (r. 1813 - 1848). from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-lehna-singh-son-of-mahtab-singh-raja-of-thanes</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Lehna_Singh%2C_son_of_Mahtab_Singh%2C_Raja_of_Thanesar_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Lehna Singh, son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Lehna Singh, son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Portrait of Lehna Singh (d.1869), son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar State. The son of the Raja of Thanesar, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures fro</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-punjab-or-delhi-circa-ea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh%2C_Punjab_or_Delhi%2C_circa_early-to-mid_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh, Punjab or Delhi, circa early-to-mid 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh (r. 1839–40). Gouache heightened with gold on card, Punjab or Delhi, circa early-to-mid 19th century. Toor Collection. Source URL(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-a-medal-of-ranjit-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_a_medal_of_Ranjit_Singh%27s_court%2C_ca.1830%27s_or_1840%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a medal of Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1830&apos;s or 1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a medal of Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1830&apos;s or 1840&apos;s (Collection of Gursharan and Elvira Sidhu).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-in-darbar-includi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_in_darbar%2C_including_with_his_European_generals_Jean-Baptiste_Ventura_and_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard%2C_from_his_military_manual%2C_ca.1822%E2%80%9330.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated in darbar, including with his European generals Jean-Baptiste Ventura and Jean-François Allard, from his military manual, ca.1822–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated in darbar, including with his European generals Jean-Baptiste Ventura (third from the right) and Jean-François Allard (second from the right), from his military manual, ca.1822–30. Published in: &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh: Lord of the Five Rivers&apos; (2002; page 54) by Jean-Marie Lafont. Image source: Also published in a book titled &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981) by Mulk Raj Anand, retrieved via: The descrip</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-his-favourite-raja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_his_favourite%2C_Raja_Hira_Singh%2C_attending_as_a_cup-bearer%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%931838_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his favourite, Raja Hira Singh, attending as a cup-bearer, ca.1835–1838 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his favourite, Raja Hira Singh, attending as a cup-bearer, ca.1835–1838. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-mughal-artists-at-work-mughal-gulshan-album-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Mughal_artists_at-work%2C_Mughal%2C_Gulshan_Album%2C_circa_early_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Mughal artists at-work, Mughal, Gulshan Album, circa early 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Mughal artists at-work, Mughal, Gulshan Album, circa early 17th century. Mughal painting from the Gulshan Album now at Staatsbibliothek Zu Berlin (Berlin State Museum). This painting is from the detail of a folio of the Jahangir Album that was assembled in ca.1599–1618. Identities: Whilst the identity of the right figure is up for debate, the left figure may be Behzad, please see: ; Another early depiction of eyeglasses in India is found in this Mughal painting from 1585.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-nawab-zabita-khan-bhatti-from-the-tazkirat-al</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Nawab_Zabita_Khan_Bhatti%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Nawab Zabita Khan Bhatti, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Nawab Zabita Khan Bhatti, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. He is not to be confused with the Rohilla chieftain with the same name. He was the Bhatti ruler of Sirsa, Hissar [Hisar], Fatehabad, and Rania of the Bhattiana region of the modern-day Indian states of Punjab and Haryana. In 1818, Zabita Khan, the last Bhatti nawab of Rania was disposed by the British, ending almost 800 years of Bhatti independence. The southern portions of Bhattiana were inco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-sangat-singh-of-jind-state-from-the-tazkirat-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Sangat_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Sangat Singh of Jind State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Sangat Singh of Jind State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Raja Sangat Singh of Jind (r. 1822 - 1834), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-uday-singh-the-last-ruler-of-kaithal-state-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Detail_of_a_painting_of_Uday_Singh%2C_the_last_ruler_of_Kaithal_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of Uday Singh, the last ruler of Kaithal State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Uday Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Udai Singh&apos;], the last ruler of Kaithal State. After his death the British annexed Kaithal State by the doctrine of lapse. Bhai Udai Singh of Kaithal (r. 1819 - 1843), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-jain-monk-by-kapur-singh-punjab-ca-1860-65</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_Jain_monk%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a Jain monk, by Kapur Singh, Punjab, ca.1860–65</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-shesha-naga-unfurling-its-umbrella-like-a-ho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_Shesha-Naga_unfurling_its_umbrella_like_a_hood_over_Guru_Nanak%2C_depiction_of_a_Janamsakhi_scene_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a Shesha-Naga unfurling its umbrella like a hood over Guru Nanak, depiction of a Janamsakhi scene of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a Shesha-Naga unfurling its umbrella-like hood over a child Guru Nanak, depiction of a Janamsakhi scene of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, circa early 19th century. Painting of a Shesha-Naga (alt. spelt as &apos;Shesh-Naga&apos;, in the form of a cobra) unfurling its umbrella-like hood over a child Guru Nanak, depiction of a Janamsakhi scene (sakhi) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, circa early 19th century. Pahari-Sikh mix style, paper, 16.5 x 15.5 cm. Kept in the collection of S.S. Hi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-flower-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_flower_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash. Kept in the collection of the Sikh Research Centre at Khalsa College, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-nimbate-shah-shuja-the-second-son-of-shah-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_nimbate_Shah_Shuja%2C_the_second_son_of_Shah_Jahan%2C_ca.1650.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a nimbate Shah Shuja, the second son of Shah Jahan, ca.1650</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a nimbate Shah Shuja, the second son of Shah Jahan, ca.1650. Held by the Museum of Islamic Art, Doha.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-akali-delhi-ca-1835</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_%E2%80%98Akali%E2%80%99%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a ‘Akali’, Delhi, ca.1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a ‘Akali’, Delhi, ca.1835. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-nanakshahi-fakir-delhi-ca-1835</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_%E2%80%98Nanakshahi_Fakir%E2%80%99%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a ‘Nanakshahi Fakir’, Delhi, ca.1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a ‘Nanakshahi Fakir’ [Nanakpanthi], Delhi, ca.1835. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-a-suthrashahi-fakir-delhi-ca-1835</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Detail_of_a_painting_of_a_%E2%80%98Suthrashahi_Fakir%E2%80%99%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of a ‘Suthrashahi Fakir’, Delhi, ca.1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a ‘Suthrashahi Fakir’, Delhi, ca.1835. Toor Collection. The Suthrashahis [alt. spelt as &apos;Sutra Shahi&apos;, &apos;Suthrashahi&apos;, &apos;Sutrashahi&apos;, or &apos;Suthra Shahi&apos;] were followers of Suthra Shah, a devotee of Guru Hargobind. They are a sub-sect of the Udasi sect.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-mahant-bhagwanji-of-the-pindori-dham-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Detail_of_a_painting_of_mahant_Bhagwanji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-the-golden-temple-of-amritsar-and-the-city-bey</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Detail_of_a_painting_of_the_Golden_Temple_of_Amritsar_and_the_city_beyond%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of the Golden Temple of Amritsar and the city beyond, by Bishan Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-of-the-royal-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by-bi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Detail_of_a_painting_of_the_royal_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%9364.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64. Court chroniclers can be viewed scribing down Khalsa Darbar records.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-painting-showing-massa-ranghar-being-entertained-by-nautch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Detail_of_a_painting_showing_Massa_Ranghar_being_entertained_by_Nautch_dancers_at_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a painting showing Massa Ranghar being entertained by Nautch dancers at the Golden Temple in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting showing Massa Ranghar (seated) being entertained by Nautch dancers at the Golden Temple in Amritsar. Derivative file of:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-photograph-of-jagatjit-palace-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Detail_of_a_photograph_of_Jagatjit_Palace_of_Kapurthala_State.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State [&apos;Raj Bhawan&apos; or &apos;Raj Bhavan&apos;]. This photograph must have been taken before 1930 as it appears in the first edition of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha. Source description: Title: India Vintage 30&apos;s Print JAGATJIT PALACE, KAPURTHALA 7in x 5.50in Seller Notes: “Good. Minor age wear. No repair” eBay item number: 403122215068 Item description from the seller: India Vintage 30&apos;s Print JAGATJI</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-photograph-of-the-shrine-of-bhagat-namdev-in-ghuman-as-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Detail_of_a_photograph_of_the_shrine_of_Bhagat_Namdev_in_Ghuman%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a photograph of the shrine of Bhagat Namdev in Ghuman, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a photograph of the shrine [modern name: Gurdwara Sri Bhagat Namdev Sahib Ji] of Bhagat Namdev in Ghuman, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Originally published in: &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (vol. 6; 1909; Oxford Clarendon Press)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-photograph-of-the-weapons-of-guru-gobind-singh-kept-at-tak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Detail_of_a_photograph_of_the_weapons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_kept_at_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib_being_displayed%2C_ca.1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a photograph of the weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib being displayed, ca.1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a photograph of the weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Keshgarh&apos;] being displayed, ca.1925. Kept in the Toor Collection. This photograph would later be published in the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Names of weapons from left to right: Version 1: 1. Karpa Barchha 2. Bandook 3. Khanda 4. Saif 5. Kataar 6. Naagni Barchha Ver</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-photograph-showing-giani-hazara-singh-of-the-gianian-bunga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Detail_of_a_photograph_showing_Giani_Hazara_Singh_of_the_Gianian_Bunga_with_his_grandson%2C_Bhai_Vir_Singh%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a photograph showing Giani Hazara Singh of the Gianian Bunga with his grandson, Bhai Vir Singh, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a photograph showing Giani Hazara Singh with his grandson, Bhai Vir Singh, 1908. Giani Hazara Singh was a student and teacher from the Gianian Bunga [Giania Bunga] based in Amritsar. Giani Sant Singh, the teacher of Kavi Santokh Singh, was the head of the Bunga which has a lineage tracing back to Bhai Mani Singh. The full photograph (which includes Wazir Singh) can be viewed at: (slide no. 4) The description given there for the full photograph is as follows: On the extreme left is S. W</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-photograph-titled-a-sikh-woman-punjab-ca-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Detail_of_a_photograph_titled_%27A_Sikh_Woman%27%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a photograph titled &apos;A Sikh Woman&apos;, Punjab, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a photograph titled &apos;A Sikh woman&apos;, Punjab, ca.1870&apos;s. The full photograph can be viewed at: Unidentified photographer and subject, but interestingly two poses exist of this lady, one labelled ‘before marriage’ (this one) and the other ‘after marriage’ (which can be seen at: ). Perhaps it was her wedding day. Likely that both images were taken on the same day. A painting may be based on this photograph, viewable at: A Sikh Woman, Punjab, c 1870s. Albumen print, laid on o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-possible-mughal-depiction-of-guru-arjan-dev-fifth-sikh-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Detail_of_a_possible_Mughal_depiction_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev%2C_fifth_Sikh_guru%2C_from_a_painting_of_a_prince_visiting_holy_men%2C_attributed_to_Manohar%2C_ca.1610.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a possible Mughal depiction of Guru Arjan Dev, fifth Sikh guru, from a painting of a prince visiting holy men, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a possible Mughal depiction of Guru Arjan Dev, fifth Sikh guru, from a painting of a prince visiting holy men, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610. Uploader&apos;s note: Identified as possibly depicting the fifth Sikh guru by Dr. Gurdeep Kour. I find the Guru Arjan Dev claim highly intriguing. Prior to Guru Hargobind, the Sikh gurus donned a seli topi rather than a turban. The depicted figure is seen wearing a seli topi and the likeness resembles that of known portraits of Guru Hargobind, w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-poster-of-the-thirty-five-gurmukhi-glyphs-pinned-to-a-tree</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Detail_of_a_poster_of_the_thirty-five_Gurmukhi_glyphs_pinned_to_a_tree%2C_from_a_photograph_of_a_pathasala_class_held_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a poster of the thirty-five Gurmukhi glyphs pinned to a tree, from a photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a poster of the thirty-five Gurmukhi glyphs pinned to a tree, from a photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1908. Pinned on the tree, there is a poster of the thirty-five glyphs of the Gurmukhi script, known in Punjabi as the painti akhri . This item is known as a Gurmukhi takhti [Gurmukhi takhtī (ਤਖ਼ਤੀ)]. Photographs of a pathasala (traditional Indic school, also written as &quot;pathashala&quot;) class at the Golden Temple complex&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-presumed-self-portrait-of-purkhu-of-kangra-from-maharaja-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Detail_of_a_presumed_self-portrait_of_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_from_%27Maharaja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_Enjoys_Paintings_with_His_Courtiers%27_by_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1785%E2%80%9390.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a presumed self-portrait of Purkhu of Kangra, from &apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a presumed self-portrait of Purkhu of Kangra, from &apos;Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra Enjoys Paintings with His Courtiers&apos; by Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785–90. The painting is alt. dated later to ca.1800–15. A hookah pipe can be seen. Detailed description by the Metropolitan Museum of Art: At the lower left is a figure intended to represent a painter, holding a fabric cover used to protect pictures. Whether or not this is Purkhu is an open question. Artwork Details Title: Maharaja </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-rababi-possibly-bhai-babak-from-a-painting-of-guru-hargobi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Detail_of_a_rababi_%28possibly_Bhai_Babak%29_from_a_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_%28the_sixth_Sikh_Guru%29_listening_to_music%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a rababi (possibly Bhai Babak) from a painting of Guru Hargobind (the sixth Sikh Guru) listening to music, from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a rababi (possibly Bhai Babak) from a painting of Guru Hargobind (the sixth Sikh Guru) listening to music, from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-rababi-possibly-bhai-balvand-rai-from-a-painting-of-guru-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Detail_of_a_rababi_%28possibly_Bhai_Balvand_Rai%29_from_a_painting_of_Guru_Arjan_%28the_fifth_Sikh_Guru%29_listening_to_music%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a rababi (possibly Bhai Balvand Rai) from a painting of Guru Arjan (the fifth Sikh Guru) listening to music, from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a rababi (possibly Bhai Balvand Rai) from a painting of Guru Arjan (the fifth Sikh Guru) listening to music, from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-repouss-plaque-depicting-the-events-of-vaisakhi-in-1699-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Detail_of_a_repouss%C3%A9_plaque_depicting_the_events_of_Vaisakhi_in_1699_at_Anandpur_Sahib_when_Guru_Gobind_Singh_officiated_the_Khalsa_Panth%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a repoussé plaque depicting the events of Vaisakhi in 1699 at Anandpur Sahib when Guru Gobind Singh officiated the Khalsa Panth, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a repoussé plaque depicting the events of Vaisakhi in 1699 at Anandpur Sahib when Guru Gobind Singh officiated the Khalsa Panth. Five men offered to give their heads to the Guru when asked to do so. They became the inaugural Panj Piare quintet. The embossed panel is located in Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 82 (illustration #111).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-restored-folio-of-a-sakhi-pothi-anecdote-manuscript-attrib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Detail_of_a_restored_folio_of_a_Sakhi_Pothi_%28anecdote_manuscript%29_attributed_to_Kavi_Santokh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a restored folio of a Sakhi Pothi (anecdote manuscript) attributed to Kavi Santokh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a restored folio of a Sakhi Pothi (anecdote manuscript) attributed to Kavi Santokh Singh. Source description: This is a Sākhī Pothī from KavīRāj Churāmanī Bhai Santokh Singh, a valuable and primary source material in regards to the Sikh tradition. Here is a before and after picture of the Sevā we have conducted. In the beginning, we can see that insects began eating the paper, greatly damaging it as time went by. After conducting the necessary treatment, we solved the damage via the ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-scribe-recording-court-happenings-from-a-painting-of-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Detail_of_a_scribe_recording_court_happenings%2C_from_a_painting_of_the_royal_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%9364.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a scribe recording court happenings, from a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a scribe recording court happenings, from a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64. The larger painting depicts the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore Fort. Detail from a large painting, produced in Amritsar or Lahore, ca.1863–64 Detail of court chronicler scribing down Khalsa Darbar records, from a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64. A court chronicler can be viewed scribing down Khal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-self-portrait-of-the-artist-daulat-from-an-illustrated-fol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Detail_of_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat%2C_from_an_illustrated_folio_containing_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a self-portrait of the artist Daulat, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a self-portrait of the artist Daulat, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. The self-portrait and portraits are found on the border of the folio. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Images of this artwork also appears at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-shield-bearing-portraits-of-figures-of-the-lahore-durbar-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Detail_of_a_shield_bearing_portraits_of_figures_of_the_Lahore_Durbar%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a shield bearing portraits of figures of the Lahore Durbar, ca.1850–75</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a Punjabi shield bearing portraits of figures of the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire, ca.1850–75. From the Wallace Collection. A man striking an animal (possibly a rabbit/hare) on the head with a sword can be seen. Inscriptions (taken from: ): It’s inscribed “ nau nihal Singh “ maharaja ranjit Singh “ and though it’s cut off the next likely reads “ shahzade kharak/kharag singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-solar-eclipse-depicted-in-a-mural-of-guru-nanak-visiting-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Detail_of_a_solar_eclipse_depicted_in_a_mural_of_Guru_Nanak_visiting_Kurukshetra_on_the_occasion_of_a_solar_eclipse%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a solar eclipse depicted in a mural of Guru Nanak visiting Kurukshetra on the occasion of a solar eclipse, from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a solar eclipse depicted in a mural of Guru Nanak visiting Kurukshetra on the occasion of a solar eclipse, from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar. A closer view of the mural depicted in: . The overwriting in black in Gurmukhi script is a recent addition after a scene of trees was erased from the mural and replaced with the explanatory text by a recent artistic revision of the mural. Photographed by Ramesh Kapoor on 11 March 2017. As per Ramesh Kapoor&apos;s research, the solar eclipse lik</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-stamp-mark-made-by-a-gurmukhi-seal-from-a-folio-of-a-khals</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Detail_of_a_stamp_mark_made_by_a_Gurmukhi_seal%2C_from_a_folio_of_a_Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire..jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a stamp mark made by a Gurmukhi seal, from a folio of a Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a stamp mark made by a Gurmukhi seal, from a folio of a Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire. Sikh Empire manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-a-written-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Detail_of_a_written_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of a written Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a written Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-aarsi-ring-worn-by-traditionally-worn-punjabi-women-paint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Detail_of_an_%27aarsi%27_ring_worn_by_traditionally_worn_Punjabi_women%2C_painting_of_a_native_lady_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an &apos;aarsi&apos; ring worn by traditionally worn Punjabi women, painting of a native lady of Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880&apos;s. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, acc. no. IS.45-1886. Previously thought to have been by Horace van Ruith but this is now questioned. Possibly a Sikh woman. V&amp;A Museum, via: Title: Native Lady of Umritsur (generic title) &apos;A Native Lady of Umritsar&apos;, oil on canvas possibly by Horace van Ruith, Amritsar, 1880s This painting shown in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London in 1886 was bought by the South Kensington</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-akali-dal-logo-from-a-poster-released-in-1921-by-the-secr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Detail_of_an_Akali_Dal_logo%2C_from_a_poster_released_in_1921_by_the_Secretary_Akali_Dal%2C_appealing_to_all_Akali_factions_to_unite_or_face_extinction%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_June_1921_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an Akali Dal logo, from a poster released in 1921 by the Secretary Akali Dal, appealing to all Akali factions to unite or face extinction, Amritsar, circa June 1921 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Poster released in 1921 by the Secretary Akali Dal, appealing to all Akali factions to unite or face extinction, Amritsar, circa June 1921. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Original kept in the collection of Giani Gurdit Singh. Rough translation (via Google Translate): 1 [Ik Onkar] What is the victory of God? And the virtues all but benevolent Akali Dal&apos;s Definitive Election My request Bir Akali ji, do two Kar Jod Me Karan Pukaar Bhai. First of all, please accept the Lord, give furt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-arabian-saluki-breed-of-dog-detail-of-a-sketch-by-emily-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Detail_of_an_Arabian_saluki_breed_of_dog%2C_detail_of_a_sketch_by_Emily_Eden.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an Arabian saluki breed of dog, detail of a sketch by Emily Eden</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an Arabian saluki breed of dog (left), from a sketch by Emily Eden. The Arabian saluki was the breed of dog used by Guru Gobind Singh as a hunting hound.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-animal-motif-from-a-fresco-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Detail_of_an_animal_motif_from_a_fresco_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an animal motif from a fresco of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an animal motif from a fresco of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-early-version-of-the-mul-mantar-from-a-folio-of-the-ahiap</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Detail_of_an_early_version_of_the_Mul_Mantar_from_a_folio_of_the_Ahiapur_Wali_recension_of_the_Goindwal_Pothis%2C_circa_1570%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an early version of the Mul Mantar from a folio of the Ahiapur Wali recension of the Goindwal Pothis, circa 1570&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an early version of the Mul Mantar from a folio of the Ahiapur Wali recension of the Goindwal Pothis. Dated to the time of Guru Amar Das, circa 1570&apos;s. Transcription: ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰੂ ਪਰਸਦੁ ਸਚੁਨਾਮੁ ਕਰਤਾਰੁ ਨਿਰਭਉ ਨਿਰੀਕਾਰੁ ਅਕਲ ਮੂਰਤਿ ਅਜੂਨੀ ਸਂਭਉ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-equestrian-painting-of-guru-har-rai-kept-in-the-sursinghw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Detail_of_an_equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_kept_in_the_Sursinghwala_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an equestrian painting of Guru Har Rai kept in the Sursinghwala collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an equestrian painting of Guru Har Rai kept in the Sursinghwala collection. The full artwork can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-equestrian-photograph-of-man-singh-warraich-of-rariala-ho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Detail_of_an_equestrian_photograph_of_Man_Singh_Warraich_of_Rariala%2C_Hodson%27s_Horse%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_taken_during_the_Indian_Rebellion_of_1857%E2%80%9358_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an equestrian photograph of Man Singh Warraich of Rariala, Hodson&apos;s Horse, possibly by Felice Beato, taken during the Indian Rebellion of 1857–58 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian photograph of [Risaldar Major Sardar] Man Singh Warraich [alt. spelt as &apos;Waraich&apos;] of Rariala, Hodson&apos;s Horse, taken during the Indian Rebellion of 1857–58. Possibly taken afterwards in 1859. Possibly photographed by Felice Beato. Other photographs taken at the same time, place, and of Man Singh as well, can be viewed at: ; Description from: The commanding presence of Risaldar Man Singh, a Waraich Jat of Hodson&apos;s Horse, Punjab Irregular Cavalry, is captured in a ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-equestrian-portrait-of-raja-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Detail_of_an_equestrian_portrait_of_Raja_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an equestrian portrait of Raja Sahib Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an equestrian portrait of Raja Sahib Singh of Patiala State. The full artwork (or a very similar one, albeit in a low resolution) can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-an-informal-visit-at-moti-bagh-palace-from-an-album-of-photo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Detail_of_an_informal_visit_at_Moti_Bagh_Palace_from_an_album_of_photographs_compiled_by_the_wife_of_Dr._H.R._Hunter_during_his_time_as_Dental_Surgeon_at_Moti_Bagh_Palace_during_the_reign_of_Maharajah_Bhupinder_Singh%2C_circa_1922%E2%80%9323.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of an informal visit at Moti Bagh Palace from an album of photographs compiled by the wife of Dr. H.R. Hunter during his time as Dental Surgeon at Moti Bagh Palace during the reign of Maharajah Bhupinder Singh, circa 1922–23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of an informal visit at Moti Bagh Palace from an album of photographs compiled by the wife of Dr. H.R. Hunter during his time as Dental Surgeon at Moti Bagh Palace during the reign of Maharajah Bhupinder Singh (Reg. 1900-1938). Patiala and Shimla, 1922-23. Comprising 83 photographs of Patiala and Shimla and one postcard of the Walker Hospital at Shimla; including a number of copy letters praising the work of Dr. Hunter from various officials including Viscount Chelmsford, Viceroy of India</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-court-chroniclers-scribing-down-khalsa-darbar-records-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Detail_of_court_chroniclers_scribing_down_Khalsa_Darbar_records%2C_from_a_painting_of_the_royal_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%9364.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of court chroniclers scribing down Khalsa Darbar records, from a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of court chroniclers scribing down Khalsa Darbar records, from a painting of the royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, ca.1863–64. Court chroniclers can be viewed scribing down Khalsa Darbar records.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-folios-of-a-dussehra-mahatam-pothi-manuscript-attributed-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Detail_of_folios_of_a_Dussehra_Mahatam_Pothi_manuscript%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Daya_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of folios of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, attributed to Bhai Daya Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of folios of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript attributed to Bhai Daya Singh. It is claimed this manuscript was handwritten by Bhai Daya Singh, one of the original/inaugural panj piare quintet. This manuscript was presented by Jathedar Baba Joginder Singh of the Nihangs to Giani Vejinder Singh of Takht Hazur Sahib at Nanded [Abchal Nagar]. Now, this manuscript is in the possession of Bikramjit Singh, who is the son of Giani Vejinder Singh of Takht Hazur Sahib. During Dussehra celebratio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-folks-enjoying-a-ride-in-a-punjabi-pleasure-wheel-from-a-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Detail_of_folks_enjoying_a_ride_in_a_Punjabi_pleasure-wheel%2C_from_a_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of folks enjoying a ride in a Punjabi pleasure-wheel, from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-possibly-jathedar-prahlad-singh-from-a-painting-depicting-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Detail_of_possibly_Jathedar_Prahlad_Singh_from_a_painting_depicting_a_band_%28jatha%29_of_Akali-Nihang_warriors_on_the_march%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of possibly Jathedar Prahlad Singh from a painting depicting a band (jatha) of Akali-Nihang warriors on the march, Company School, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of possibly Jathedar Prahlad Singh from a painting depicting a band (jatha) of Akali-Nihang warriors on the march, Company School, ca.1860. Greater detail of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-preparatory-janamsakhi-sketches-punjab-hills-circa-18th-cent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Detail_of_preparatory_Janamsakhi_sketches._Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of preparatory Janamsakhi sketches. Punjab Hills, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of preparatory Janamsakhi sketches. Punjab Hills, circa 18th century. Kept in the Samrai collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-religious-prayers-at-a-punjabi-maseet-from-a-map-of-the-laho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Detail_of_religious_prayers_at_a_Punjabi_maseet%2C_from_a_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of religious prayers at a Punjabi maseet, from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-several-figures-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sansar-chands-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Detail_of_several_figures_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sansar_Chand%27s_court%2C_with_one_of_the_figures_identified_by_an_inscription_as_depicting_the_artist_Purkhu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of several figures from a painting of Maharaja Sansar Chand&apos;s court, with one of the figures identified by an inscription as depicting the artist Purkhu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of several figures from a painting of Maharaja Sansar Chand&apos;s court, with one of the figures identified by an inscription as depicting the artist Purkhu. Fig. 115: Maharaja Sansar Chand&apos;s court (detail) with several figures, among them Purkhu identified by an inscription (rep. from Randhawa, 1961)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-daria-i-noor-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Detail_of_the_Daria-i-Noor_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Daria-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Daria-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42 Description for full painting: Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another diamon</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-ik-onkar-glyph-from-the-folio-of-the-japji-sahib-composi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Detail_of_the_Ik_Onkar_glyph_from_the_folio_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Ik Onkar glyph from the folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Ik Onkar glyph [ੴ] from the folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-koh-i-noor-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-by-aug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Detail_of_the_Koh-i-Noor_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Koh-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Koh-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42 Description for full painting: Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another diamond,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-lakhi-jungle-from-a-map-titled-sketch-of-the-country-nor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Detail_of_the_Lakhi_Jungle_from_a_map_titled_%27Sketch_of_the_Country_North_West_of_Delhi_to_the_Southern_Bank_of_the_River_Rauvee%2C_including_the_Districts_of_Haryanah_and_Bykaneer%27%2C_by_William_Francklin%2C_1802_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Lakhi Jungle from a map titled &apos;Sketch of the Country North West of Delhi to the Southern Bank of the River Rauvee, including the Districts of Haryanah and Bykaneer&apos;, by William Francklin, 1802 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map titled &apos;Sketch of the Country North West of Delhi to the Southern Bank of the River Rauvee [Ravi]: including the Districts of Haryanah [Haryana] and Bykaneer [Bikaner]. Arranged from Materials delivered to Government by Mr. George Thomas, Benares, June 1802&apos;, created by William Francklin, Varanasi, June 1802. Published September 1805? Description of the map by Tawarikh-e-Punjab on Instagram (from: ): Here is a map of Hurryanah (Haryana) and Nurrduck (Nardak) country in 1802, it’s c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-lakhi-jungle-tract-as-seen-in-a-map-of-the-countries-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Detail_of_the_Lakhi_Jungle_tract_as_seen_in_a_map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Lakhi Jungle tract as seen in a map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Lakhi Jungle tract as seen in a map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-lakhi-jungle-tract-from-a-sketch-map-of-the-country-nort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Detail_of_the_Lakhi_Jungle_tract_from_a_sketch_map_of_the_country_northwest_of_Dehli_to_the_southern_bank_of_the_Ravi_River%2C_including_the_districts_of_Haryana_and_Bikaner%2C_by_William_Francklin%2C_June_1802_%28F07-10%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Lakhi Jungle tract from a sketch map of the country northwest of Dehli to the southern bank of the Ravi River, including the districts of Haryana and Bikaner, by William Francklin, June 1802 (F07-10) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Lakhi Jungle tract from a sketch map of the country northwest of Dehli to the southern bank of the Ravi River, including the districts of Haryana and Bikaner, by William Francklin, June 1802 (cropped). F.7/10. DELHI - Sketch of the Country North-West of Delhi to the Southern bank of the River Rauvee including the districts of Hurryanah and Bykaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 17 miles. By Capt. William Francklin. 1802. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-mul-mantar-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Detail_of_the_Mul_Mantar_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Mul Mantar composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Mul Mantar composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prep</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-mul-mantar-in-laid-within-a-circular-pattern-from-a-foli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Detail_of_the_Mul_Mantar_in-laid_within_a_circular_pattern_from_a_folio_of_an_illuminated_manuscript_of_a_Sikh_scripture.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Mul Mantar in-laid within a circular pattern from a folio of an illuminated manuscript of a Sikh scripture</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Mul Mantar in-laid within a circular pattern from a folio of an illuminated manuscript of a Sikh scripture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-magni-mogolis-imperivm-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Detail_of_the_Punjab_region_from_the_%27Magni_Mogolis_Imperivm%27_map_of_India%2C_published_by_Joan_Blaeu_and_Cornelius_Blaeu%2C_1638_%28cropped%29.jpeg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
MAGNI MOGOLIS IMPERIVM&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>The map was published in 1638 by (1598-1673) and (1610-1642). The map shows part of the current state of India. In the 17th century, very little was known about this country except for its shoreline. The map makes this clear: in the west two large lakes can be seen which are pure fantasy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-timur-ruby-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-by-aug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Detail_of_the_Timur_ruby_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the Timur ruby from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Timur ruby from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42 Description for full painting: Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another diamond,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-artist-abul-hasan-from-an-illustrated-folio-containing-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Detail_of_the_artist_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_from_an_illustrated_folio_containing_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the artist Abu&apos;l-Hasan, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the artist Abu&apos;l-Hasan [Abu al-Hasan], from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. The self-portrait and portraits are found on the border of the folio. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Images of this artwork also appears at: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-artist-bishandas-from-a-illustrated-folio-containing-a-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Detail_of_the_artist_Bishandas%2C_from_a_illustrated_folio_containing_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the artist Bishandas, from a illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the artist Bishandas [alt. rendered as &apos;Bishan Das&apos;], detail from the border of an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Image source: Images of this artwork also appears at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-artist-govardhan-from-an-illustrated-folio-containing-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Detail_of_the_artist_Govardhan%2C_from_an_illustrated_folio_containing_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the artist Govardhan, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the artist Govardhan, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. The self-portrait and portraits are found on the border of the folio. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Images of this artwork also appears at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-artist-manohar-from-an-illustrated-folio-containing-a-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Detail_of_the_artist_Manohar%2C_from_an_illustrated_folio_containing_a_self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the artist Manohar, from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the artist Manohar [Manohar Das], from an illustrated folio containing a self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. The self-portrait and portraits are found on the border of the folio. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Images of this artwork also appears at: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-design-of-an-embroidered-fabric-of-the-historic-palanqui</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Detail_of_the_design_of_an_embroidered_fabric_of_the_historic_palanquin_which_the_first_pothi_%28manuscript%29_of_Gurbani_%28sacred_compositions%29_was_carried_from_Goindwal_to_Amritsar%2C_kept_at_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib%2C_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the design of an embroidered fabric of the historic palanquin which the first pothi (manuscript) of Gurbani (sacred compositions) was carried from Goindwal to Amritsar, kept at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the design of an embroidered fabric of the historic palanquin which the first pothi (manuscript) of Gurbani (sacred compositions) was carried from Goindwal to Amritsar, kept at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-entrance-of-moti-bagh-palace-from-an-album-of-photograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Detail_of_the_entrance_of_Moti_Bagh_Palace_from_an_album_of_photographs_compiled_by_the_wife_of_Dr._H.R._Hunter_during_his_time_as_Dental_Surgeon_at_Moti_Bagh_Palace_during_the_reign_of_Maharajah_Bhupinder_Singh%2C_circa_1922%E2%80%9323_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the entrance of Moti Bagh Palace from an album of photographs compiled by the wife of Dr. H.R. Hunter during his time as Dental Surgeon at Moti Bagh Palace during the reign of Maharajah Bhupinder Singh, circa 1922–23 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the entrance of Moti Bagh Palace from an album of photographs compiled by the wife of Dr. H.R. Hunter during his time as Dental Surgeon at Moti Bagh Palace during the reign of Maharajah Bhupinder Singh (Reg. 1900-1938). Patiala and Shimla, 1922-23. Comprising 83 photographs of Patiala and Shimla and one postcard of the Walker Hospital at Shimla; including a number of copy letters praising the work of Dr. Hunter from various officials including Viscount Chelmsford, Viceroy of India, The</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-entry-sign-board-from-a-photograph-of-gurdwara-sis-ganj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Detail_of_the_entry_sign-board_from_a_photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib_in_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1913%E2%80%9316.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the entry sign-board from a photograph of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the entry sign-board from a photograph of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16. The signboard contains Latin, Gurmukhi, Perso-Arabic, and Devanagari scripts. Photograph of the original structure of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16. It was constructed by Baghel Singh in 1783. You can see the line for the tram that used to pass in-front, an entry-signboard, &amp; the original, frescoed, arched, entry-gate. The gurdwara was rebuilt in 1930</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-face-from-a-photograph-of-giani-gian-singh-of-the-nirmal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Detail_of_the_face_from_a_photograph_of_Giani_Gian_Singh_of_the_Nirmala_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_an_eminent_author%2C_historian%2C_poet%2C_martial_artist%2C_and_teacher_of_his_time.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the face from a photograph of Giani Gian Singh of the Nirmala sect of Sikhism, an eminent author, historian, poet, martial artist, and teacher of his time</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the face from a photograph of Giani Gian Singh of the Nirmala sect of Sikhism, an eminent author, historian, poet, martial artist, and teacher of his time. A rare photograph of Giani Gian Singh, the famous Nirmala author, historian, poet, and teacher. He authored many great works, such as the &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; and &apos;Twarikh Guru Khalsa&apos;. He had produced over a dozen works, many of which live-on in high-acclaim. Definitely a prime figure of 19 century and early 20th cen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-former-jagadhri-state-post-annexation-by-the-british-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Detail_of_the_former_Jagadhri_State_post-annexation_by_the_British_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the former Jagadhri State post-annexation by the British from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of the former Jagadhri State post-annexation [perhaps being reduced as an estate, known as a jagir ] by the British from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile former, annexed state that may have been depicted on the map. The borders of the state pre-a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-former-radaur-state-post-annexation-by-the-british-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Detail_of_the_former_Radaur_State_post-annexation_by_the_British_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the former Radaur State post-annexation by the British from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of the former Radaur State post-annexation [perhaps being reduced as an estate, known as a jagir ] by the British from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile former, annexed state that may have been depicted on the map. The borders of the state pre-ann</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-fresco-artwork-on-the-soffit-of-the-arches-of-the-akal-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Detail_of_the_fresco_artwork_on_the_soffit_of_the_arches_of_the_Akal_Bunga_in_Anandpur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the fresco artwork on the soffit of the arches of the Akal Bunga in Anandpur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the fresco artwork on the soffit of the arches of the Akal Bunga in Anandpur Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-lead-nishan-sahib-from-a-wall-painting-of-a-nihang-chief</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Detail_of_the_lead_Nishan_Sahib_from_a_wall_painting_of_a_Nihang_chieftain_and_procession%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the lead Nishan Sahib from a wall painting of a Nihang chieftain and procession, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the lead Nishan Sahib from a wall painting of a Nihang chieftain and procession, circa 19th century. Punjab, photograph Ranjit Singh &apos;Freed&apos;. The Nishan Sahib is a dark magenta color with possibly a narrow lighter coloured border.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-left-side-mural-from-frescoes-of-two-akali-nihang-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Detail_of_the_left-side_mural_from_frescoes_of_two_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_%28%E2%80%98dvarpala%E2%80%99_or_door_guardians%29_at_the_entrance_of_a_mandir_in_Iran%2C_ca.1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the left-side mural from frescoes of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs (‘dvarpala’ or door guardians) at the entrance of a mandir in Iran, ca.1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the left-side mural from frescoes of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs (‘dvarpala’ or door guardians) at the entrance of a mandir built in Bandar Abbas, Iran in 1892. Information taken from: An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-line-tera-ghar-mera-asay-from-guru-gobind-singhs-letter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Detail_of_the_line_%27tera_ghar_mera_asay%27%2C_from_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_letter_written_to_Rama_and_Tiloka.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the line &apos;tera ghar mera asay&apos;, from Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s letter written to Rama and Tiloka</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the line &apos;tera ghar mera asay&apos;, from Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s letter written to Rama and Tiloka. Full letter: Description for the full-letter: Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s hukamnama (letter) addressed to Rama and Tiloka, sons of Phul Sidhu. Dated August 2 1696, 22:50:18; H.H. the Maharaja of Patiala collection. Details from: The Inscription The inscription tera ghar mera asay comes from the famous hukamnama or written order addressed to the two sons of Phul, Rama and Tilokha by t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-logo-from-the-title-page-of-saflata-di-kunji-8-the-key-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Detail_of_the_logo_from_the_title-page_of_%27Saflata_Di_Kunji_-_8%27_%28%22The_Key_to_Success%22%29_by_the_Khalsa_Tract_Society_%2820_July_1927%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the logo from the title-page of &apos;Saflata Di Kunji - 8&apos; (&quot;The Key to Success&quot;) by the Khalsa Tract Society (20 July 1927) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Saflata Di Kunji - 8&apos; (&quot;The Key to Success&quot;) by the Khalsa Tract Society (20 July 1927). A display of an early design/version of the Khanda symbol can be seen.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-lower-right-portion-of-an-elaborately-illustrated-map-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Detail_of_the_lower-right_portion_of_an_elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the lower-right portion of an elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the lower-right portion of an elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Water colour and ink, Faizabad, 1770. British Library. Photographed by Amarjit Chandan in 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-tracts-of-territory-of-bhadaur-state-from-a-map-cre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Detail_of_the_main_tracts_of_territory_of_Bhadaur_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Bhadaur State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Bhadaur State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any other possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-tracts-of-territory-of-kalsia-state-from-a-map-crea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Detail_of_the_main_tracts_of_territory_of_Kalsia_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Kalsia State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Kalsia State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any other possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-tracts-of-territory-of-ropar-state-from-a-map-creat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Detail_of_the_main_tracts_of_territory_of_Ropar_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Ropar State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Ropar State [alt. spelt as &apos;Rupar&apos; and alt. known as &apos;Ruparnagar&apos; or &apos;Rupnagar&apos;] from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any other possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-tracts-of-territory-of-thanesar-state-from-a-map-cr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Detail_of_the_main_tracts_of_territory_of_Thanesar_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Thanesar State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main tracts of territory of Thanesar State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-bandralta-from-a-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Bandralta_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Bandralta from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Bandralta (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1821) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-buria-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Buria_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Buria State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Buria State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map. Buria State was reduced to the status of a jagir [estate] in 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-chamba-state-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Chamba_State_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Chamba State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Chamba State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-datarpur-from-a-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Datarpur_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Datarpur from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Datarpur (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1818) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-dayalgarh-state-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Dayalgarh_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Dayalgarh State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Dayalgarh State [alt. spelt as &apos;Dialgarh&apos; or &apos;Dyalgarh&apos;] from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map. Mai Sukhan held Dayalgarh until 1852 [Mai Sukhan of Dayalgarh is not to be confuse</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-faridkot-state-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Faridkot_State_from_a_Map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Faridkot State from a Map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Faridkot State from a Map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-ferozepore-estate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Ferozepore_Estate_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Ferozepore Estate from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Ferozepore Estate (&quot;estate&quot; because it appears to have been a jagir rather than an independent state or kingdom) from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile estate that may have been depicted on the map. Note: There are various archaic and</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-guler-from-a-map-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Guler_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Guler from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Guler (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1813) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-jammu-from-a-map-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Jammu_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jammu from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jammu (unknown if this depicts the polity of the Dogra dynasty of Gulab Singh or a jagir [estate]) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852. Parts of its borders has not been fully demarcated on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-jasrota-from-a-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Jasrota_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jasrota from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jasrota (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1815) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852. Parts of its borders has not been fully demarcated on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-jaswan-jaswal-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Jaswan_%28Jaswal%29_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jaswan (Jaswal) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jaswan (Jaswal) (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1815) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-jind-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Jind_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jind State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Jind State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-kahlur-bilaspur-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Kahlur_%28Bilaspur%29_State_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kahlur (Bilaspur) State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kahlur (Bilaspur) State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-kaithal-state-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Kaithal_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kaithal State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kaithal State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-kashmir-from-a-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Kashmir_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kashmir from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Kashmir (unknown if this depicts the polity of the Dogra dynasty of Gulab Singh or a jagir [estate]) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-katoch-kangra-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Katoch_%28Kangra%29_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Katoch (Kangra) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Katoch (Kangra) (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1810) [Kangra-Lambagraon estate?] from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-ladwa-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Ladwa_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Ladwa State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Ladwa State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-malaudh-state-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Malaudh_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Malaudh State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Malaudh State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-malerkotla-state-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Malerkotla_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Malerkotla State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Malerkotla State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-mandi-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Mandi_State_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mandi State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mandi State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-mani-majra-state-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Mani_Majra_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mani Majra State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mani Majra State [alt. spelt as &apos;Manimajra&apos; with no space] from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-mankot-from-a-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Mankot_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mankot from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Mankot (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state seems to have had become defunct long before the creation of this map) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852. Parts of its borders has not been fully demarcated on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-nabha-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Nabha_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Nabha State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Nabha State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-nurpur-from-a-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Nurpur_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Nurpur from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Nurpur (possibly the jagir [estate] as the former state became defunct in 1815) from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852. Parts of its borders has not been fully demarcated on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-raikot-state-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Raikot_State_from_a_map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Raikot State from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Raikot State [chieftainship] from a map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. This crop of the map does not include any possible exclaves of the erstwhile state that may have been depicted on the map.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-siba-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Siba_State_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Siba State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Siba State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-main-continuous-tract-of-territory-of-suket-state-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Detail_of_the_main%2C_continuous_tract_of_territory_of_Suket_State_from_a_map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_copied_in_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Suket State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the main, continuous tract of territory of Suket State from a map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region, copied in 1852.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-middle-top-portion-of-an-elaborately-illustrated-map-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Detail_of_the_middle-top_portion_of_an_elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the middle-top portion of an elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the middle-top portion of an elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Water colour and ink, Faizabad, 1770. British Library. Photographed by Amarjit Chandan in 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-mural-of-guru-nanak-from-the-khalsa-diwan-sikh-temple-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Detail_of_the_mural_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Khalsa_Diwan_Sikh_Temple_at_1866_West_2nd_Avenue%2C_Vancouver_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the mural of Guru Nanak from the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Khalsa Diwan Society of Sikhs in front of the Sikh Temple at 2nd Avenue in Vancouver. Dating: This photograph is unlikely to date to 1910 for the following reason: the mural of Guru Nanak is on the building. It is unknown when the mural of Guru Nanak was added to the edifice of the building but it was originally absent from the original building. It was perhaps added during a renovation in circa the 1920&apos;s–1940&apos;s, as the mural is not seen in a photograph of the building during the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-nishan-signature-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-hukamnama-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Detail_of_the_nishan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_from_a_hukamnama_%28edict%29_sent_to_the_congregation_of_Kabul.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the nishan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh, from a hukamnama (edict) sent to the congregation of Kabul</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the nishan (signature) [alt. spelt as &apos;nisan&apos;] of Guru Gobind Singh, from a hukamnama (edict) sent to the congregation [&quot;sangat&quot;] of Kabul [Afghanistan]. Transliteration: &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satguru Satguru Guru Sat&quot; There is symbolism representing a sword (tegh) and a dot which represents bata (degh) above the Ik Onkar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-northwestern-region-from-a-map-of-india-published-in-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Detail_of_the_northwestern_region_from_a_map_of_India_published_in_%27Histoire_Universelle_depuis_le_Commencement_du_Monde%27%2C_by_Louis_Brion_de_la_Tour%2C_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the northwestern region from a map of India published in &apos;Histoire Universelle depuis le Commencement du Monde&apos;, by Louis Brion de la Tour, 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the northwestern region from a map of India published in &apos;Histoire Universelle depuis le Commencement du Monde&apos; [&quot;Universal History since the Beginning of the World&quot;], by Louis Brion de la Tour, 1780. Possibly one of the first maps to depict Sikhs ruling territory. Source description: Post 2 of 2: Pressed between the claws of the Mughal and Durrani Empires, we see ‘Etat des Seiks’ / ‘State of the Sikhs’ stretching bravely across one the world most coveted lands. 311</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-northwestern-region-from-a-map-of-india-published-in-atl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Detail_of_the_northwestern_region%2C_from_a_map_of_India_published_in_%27Atlas_de_toutes_les_Parties_Connues_du_Globe_Terrestre%27%2C_by_Guillaume_Thomas_Fran%C3%A7ois_Raynal%2C_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the northwestern region, from a map of India published in &apos;Atlas de toutes les Parties Connues du Globe Terrestre&apos;, by Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the northwestern region, from a map of India [at-least the northern half of India, traditionally known as &apos;Hindustan&apos;] published in &apos;Atlas de toutes les Parties Connues du Globe Terrestre&apos; [&quot;Atlas of All Known Parts of the Terrestrial Globe&quot;], by Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, 1780. Possibly the first map to depict Sikhs ruling territory. Source description: Post 1 of 2 : When do Sikhs first appear on a map? When could people of the world, point to a ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-painting-darbar-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1850-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Detail_of_the_painting_%27Darbar_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_ca.1850%2C_published_in_%27Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_as_Patron_of_the_Arts%27_%281981%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the painting &apos;Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, ca.1850, published in &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the painting &apos;Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, ca.1850, published in &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-painting-darbar-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1850-publish-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Detail_of_the_painting_%27Darbar_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_ca.1850%2C_published_in_%27Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_as_Patron_of_the_Arts%27_%281981%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the painting &apos;Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, ca.1850, published in &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the painting &apos;Darbar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, ca.1850, published in &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-region-of-machhiwara-from-a-map-of-the-countries-to-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Detail_of_the_region_of_Machhiwara_from_a_map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-11%29_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the region of Machhiwara from a map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-11) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the region of Machhiwara from a map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. (detail) F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-region-of-machhiwara-from-a-map-of-the-country-between-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Detail_of_the_region_of_Machhiwara_from_a_map_of_the_country_between_Delhi_and_Ludhiana%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the region of Machhiwara from a map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the region of Machhiwara from a map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (detail). Item URL: and Identifier: CR_000002286548 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F10-2 F.10/2-3. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lieut. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-right-side-mural-from-frescoes-of-two-akali-nihang-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Detail_of_the_right-side_mural_from_frescoes_of_two_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_%28%E2%80%98dvarpala%E2%80%99_or_door_guardians%29_at_the_entrance_of_a_mandir_in_Iran%2C_ca.1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the right-side mural from frescoes of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs (‘dvarpala’ or door guardians) at the entrance of a mandir in Iran, ca.1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the right-side mural from frescoes of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs (‘dvarpala’ or door guardians) at the entrance of a mandir built in Bandar Abbas, Iran in 1892. Information taken from: An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-seal-of-the-akal-takht-from-a-hukamnama-issued-by-the-ak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Detail_of_the_seal_of_the_Akal_Takht_from_a_hukamnama_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_1864_C.E._%28Gurmukhi%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the seal of the Akal Takht from a hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht in 1864 C.E. (Gurmukhi) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht [alt. known as the &apos;Akal Bunga&apos;] in 1864 C.E. (Gurmukhi). The aforementioned Hukamnama was issued in 1864 CE (1921 Bikrami). The seal/stamp used was created in 1855 CE (1912 Bikrami). Translation/transcription of the stamp&apos;s writing: ੴ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਅਕਾਲ ਪੁਰੁਖ ਜੀ ਸਹਾਇ One Universal Creator Lord. May the Most Supreme Immortal Lord be Helpful ਤਖਤ ਅਕਾਲ ਬੁੰਗਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਜੀ Takhat Akaal Bunga Sahib Ji ਸੰਮਤ ੧੯੧੨ ਮਘਰ ਦੀ ੧੫ 15th Maghar 1912 Bikrami [28th November 1855</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-seal-on-an-issued-edict-or-hukamnama-of-banda-singh-baha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Detail_of_the_seal_on_an_issued_edict_or_hukamnama_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the seal on an issued edict or hukamnama of Banda Singh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the Perso-Arabic seal on an issued edict or hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Banda Singh Bahadur. Held in the Bhai Rupa Collection. The ‘mohur’ or seal of Banda Bahadar bearing the Persian legend; “Degh Tegh Fateh O Nusrat Baidarang, Yaftz uz Nanak Guru Gobind Singh” “The kettle to feed, the sword to defend, and the resul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detail-of-the-tract-of-land-in-the-lahore-amritsar-region-of-the-bari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Detail_of_the_tract_of_land_in_the_Lahore-Amritsar_region_of_the_Bari_Doab_of_the_Punjab%2C_from_a_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detail of the tract of land in the Lahore-Amritsar region of the Bari Doab of the Punjab, from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of the tract of land in the Lahore-Amritsar region of the Bari Doab of the Punjab, from a map of the Lahore Subah commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Source description: Year 1770 and Amritsar makes its first appearance on a European produced map - but not by the name of Amritsar. 250 years ago the city went by one of its many venerable names, ‘Tchakgourou’ next to a large oval, possibly a sarovar (centre of 2nd image). Amritsar through time has gone through an evolution</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-example-of-calligraphic-gurmukhi-anandpur-lipi-in-the-hand-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Detailed_example_of_calligraphic_Gurmukhi_%28Anandpur_Lipi%29_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_from_a_manuscript_held_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed example of calligraphic Gurmukhi (Anandpur Lipi) in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh, from a manuscript held in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed example of calligraphic Gurmukhi (Anandpur/Anandpuri Lipi) in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh, from a manuscript held in the Bhai Rupa Collection. Gurmukhi written in this calligraphic manner is known as &apos;Shikasta&apos; (alt. spelt as &apos;shiksata&apos;) in the traditional register and it was employed by the tenth Sikh guru in his handwritten compositions, many of which survive till today. A key for deciphering the highly-stylistic font and matching its glyphs to their modern-Gurmu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-a-fresco-of-guru-nanak-testing-his-potential-successors</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Detailed_view_a_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_testing_his_potential_successors_by_asking_them_to_climb_a_tree_to_obtain_food_for_a_gathering%2C_only_Bhai_Lehna_followed_his_command%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view a fresco of Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for a gathering, only Bhai Lehna followed his command, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of the fresco of Guru Nanak in-discussion with others while someone climbs a tree from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. It depicts the story of Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for guests. Lakhmi Das and Sri Chand (his biological sons) refused to do so (both are depicted below Nanak) whilst Bhai Lehna obeyed (depicted climbing the tree to obtain sustenance for the gathering below). The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-of-hindus-posed-in-front-of-structure-painted-with-fresc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Detailed_view_of_Hindus_posed_in-front_of_structure_painted_with_frescoes%2C_Lahore_in_1914%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view of Hindus posed in-front of structure painted with frescoes, Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of Hindus posed in-front of structure painted with frescoes, Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn (correction: the photographer was actually a Frenchman by the name of Stéphane Passet). The structure behind them has been identified as a section of Chhaju da Chubara, a syncretic shrine just outside Lahore’s Shahalmi Gate dedicated to Bhagat Chhaju. The structure captured in this photograph might be one of the samadhs of Chajju’s disciples.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-of-a-fresco-of-guru-nanak-seated-near-a-hindu-religious</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Detailed_view_of_a_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_near_a_Hindu_religious_event_involving_idols_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view of a fresco of Guru Nanak seated near a Hindu religious event involving idols from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of a fresco of a Sikh guru (identifiable as Guru Nanak as Bhai Bala appears to be standing near him) seated near a Hindu religious event involving idols from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-featuring-illumination</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Detailed_view_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_featuring_illumination_in_the_middle_of_the_page_with_blue_and_red_colours_with_green_specks_and_floral_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view of a historical Guru Granth Sahib featuring illumination in the middle of the page with blue and red colours with green specks and floral motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of a historical Guru Granth Sahib featuring illumination in the middle of the page with blue and red colours with green specks and floral motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-of-a-mural-depicting-sahib-singh-bedi-with-his-sons-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Detailed_view_of_a_mural_depicting_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_with_his_sons_and_relatives%2C_and_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view of a mural depicting Sahib Singh Bedi with his sons and relatives, and Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of a mural depicting Sahib Singh Bedi (right) with his sons and relatives (Suraj Singh, Attar Singh Bedi, and Bikram Singh Bedi, Sujan Singh), and Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. A Gurmukhi inscription saying &quot;Sarkar&quot; identifies Ranjit Singh. The attire of the Sikh warrior greatly resembles that worn by warriors of the Sikh Kha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/detailed-view-of-a-page-of-a-historical-gutka-manuscript-of-the-dasam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Detailed_view_of_a_page_of_a_historical_%27gutka%27_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_from_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Detailed view of a page of a historical &apos;gutka&apos; manuscript of the Dasam Granth from the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detailed view of a page of a historical &apos;gutka&apos; manuscript of the Dasam Granth from the 18th century. (Note: &apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi , which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete-corpus])</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-an-entrance-at-gurudwara-tarn-taran-sahib-amritsar-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Details_of_an_entrance_at_Gurudwara_Tarn_Taran_Sahib%2C_Amritsar_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of an entrance at Gurudwara Tarn Taran Sahib, Amritsar (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of an entrance at Gurudwara Tarn Taran Sahib, Amritsar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-an-entrance-at-gurudwara-tarn-taran-sahib-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Details_of_an_entrance_at_Gurudwara_Tarn_Taran_Sahib%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of an entrance at Gurudwara Tarn Taran Sahib, Amritsar</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-lahore-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Lahore%E2%80%93Amritsar%E2%80%93Jalandhar%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-38-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Lahore–Amritsar–Jalandhar, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-38-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Lahore, Amritsar, and Jalandhar, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/38-1. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-lahore-amritsar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Lahore%E2%80%93Amritsar%E2%80%93Jalandhar%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-38-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Lahore–Amritsar–Jalandhar, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-38-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Lahore, Amritsar, and Jalandhar, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/38-2. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-multan-lahore-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Multan%E2%80%93Lahore%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-37-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Multan–Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-37-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Multan and Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/37-1. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] completed the 4</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-multan-lahore-f-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Multan%E2%80%93Lahore%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-37-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Multan–Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-37-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Multan and Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/37-2. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] completed the 4</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-phagwara-philla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Phagwara%E2%80%93Phillaur%E2%80%93Ludhiana%E2%80%93Jagadhri%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-39-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara–Phillaur–Ludhiana–Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-39-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara, Phillaur, Ludhiana, and Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/39-1. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-phagwara-philla-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Phagwara%E2%80%93Phillaur%E2%80%93Ludhiana%E2%80%93Jagadhri%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-39-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara–Phillaur–Ludhiana–Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-39-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara, Phillaur, Ludhiana, and Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/39-2. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-between-phagwara-philla-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_between_Phagwara%E2%80%93Phillaur%E2%80%93Ludhiana%E2%80%93Jagadhri%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-39-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara–Phillaur–Ludhiana–Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-39-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection between Phagwara, Phillaur, Ludhiana, and Jagadhri, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/39-3. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-from-multan-onwards-tow</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_from_Multan_onwards_toward_Lahore%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-36-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards toward Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-36-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/36-1. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] completed the 483 km </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-from-multan-onwards-tow-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_from_Multan_onwards_toward_Lahore%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-36-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards toward Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-36-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/36-2. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] completed the 483 km </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/details-of-the-main-circuit-railway-connection-from-multan-onwards-tow-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Details_of_the_main_circuit_railway_connection_from_Multan_onwards_toward_Lahore%2C_from_district_main_circuit_maps_showing_the_Multan%E2%80%93Jagadhri_rail-line_%28F.5-36-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards toward Lahore, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line (F.5-36-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Details of the main circuit railway connection from Multan onwards, from district main circuit maps showing the Multan–Jagadhri rail-line. No.: F.5/36-3. Series details: F.5/36-39. PUNJAB - Extracts from main circuit maps of Districts showing railway line from Mooltan [Multan] to Jugadhree [Jagadhri]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by W. W. McNair, J. R. Adels, and R. G. Rae. MSS. The Scinde, Punjab, Delhi Railway (reporting mark SP&amp;DR) [Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Railway] completed the 483 km </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/devagandhari-ragini</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Devagandhari_Ragini.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Devagandhari Ragini</image:title>
      <image:caption>Devagandhari Ragini. Quote: &quot;Ragamala painting in opaque watercolour on paper, depicting a lady dressing her hair, illustration to the musical mode devagandhari ragini.&quot; (V&amp;A Museum)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/devotees-taking-a-dip-in-the-holy-water-tank-sarovar-of-the-golden-tem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Devotees_taking_a_dip_in_the_holy_water_tank_%28sarovar%29_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_near_the_Ber_tree%2C_circa_1946.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Devotees taking a dip in the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple complex near the Ber tree, circa 1946</image:title>
      <image:caption>Devotees taking a dip in the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple complex near the Ber tree, circa 1946.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dhan-baba-nand-singh-ji-2014-07-05-17-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Dhan_baba_nand_singh_ji_2014-07-05_17-25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dhan baba nand singh ji 2014-07-05 17-25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dhan baba nand singh ji</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dharam-singh-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Dharam_Singh_%28Panj_Pyare%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dharam Singh (Panj Pyare)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dharam Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the person depicted is written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing between words; scriptio continua) Gurmukhi above their image. The fresco art has been defaced and deteriorated over the years from neglect and vandalism but is still legible enough to identify t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dharamkot-town-in-kot-ise-khan-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-blo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Dharamkot_town_in_Kot_Ise_Khan_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dharamkot town in Kot Ise Khan tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-cavalcade-of-sikh-chieftains-on-elephants-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Dhyan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Cavalcade of Sikh chieftains on elephants&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dhyan Singh, prime minister of Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, with other Sikh nobles, on their way to meet Sir George Clerk, British envoy, with an escort of cavalrymen; by Prince Alexis Soltykoff, London, 1859. Reference? Cavalcade of Sikh Chieftains on Elephants, from &apos;Voyage in India&apos;, engraved by Louis Henri de Rudder (1807-81) pub. in London. A. (after) Soltykoff [Alexey Saltykov].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dialects-of-punjabi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Dialects_Of_Punjabi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dialects Of Punjabi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of dialects of Punjabi (&quot;Greater Panjabic&quot; as per Glottolog, incl. Eastern Punjabi and Western Punjabi (Lahnda/Landa) varieties) and some closely related language-groups, such as Western Paharic, Rajasthanic, and Sindhic. Citation: Most of positionings of the main dialects are in-agreement with scholar Mangat Bhardwaj&apos;s analysis of the geographic distribution of Punjabi dialects (esp. Eastern Punjabi ones) in Panjabi: A Comprehensive Grammar (Routledge, 25 August 2016, pages 7</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-ajodia-pershad-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Diwan_Ajodia_Pershad._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Ajodia Pershad. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Ajodia Pershad (Dewan Ajodia Pershad, Brother of Raja Dina Nath). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-ajudhya-prasad-bakhshi-of-the-fauj-i-khas-detail-from-a-larger-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Diwan_Ajudhya_Prasad%2C_bakhshi_of_the_Fauj-i-khas%2C_detail_from_a_larger_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Ajudhya Prasad, bakhshi of the Fauj-i-khas, detail from a larger painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Ajudhya Prasad [alt. spelt as &apos;Diwan Ajudhia Prasad&apos;], bakhshi of the Fauj-i-khas of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire, detail from a larger painting. Published caption: [63] Diwan Ajudhya Prasad, bakhshi of the Fauj-i-khas, Detail from [33]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-dina-nath-painting-on-ivory-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Diwan_Dina_Nath%2C_painting_on_ivory%2C_mid-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Dina Nath, painting on ivory, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Dina Nath, Northern India or Pakistan, mid-19th century, painting on ivory, 5.08 × 6.35 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-dina-nath-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Diwan_Dina_Nath._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Dina Nath. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Dina Nath (Raja Dina Nath; Raja Dina Nath-Bahadur). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-kedar-nath-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Diwan_Kedar_Nath._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Kedar Nath. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Kedar Nath (Dewan Kidr Nath; brother of Diwan Dina Nath). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-mul-raj-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Diwan_Mul_Raj._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Mul Raj. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Mul Raj (alt. spelt as &apos;Mulraj&apos;; Dewan Mubraj (Multanwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-mulraj-colesworthey</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Diwan_Mulraj_Colesworthey.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Mulraj Colesworthey</image:title>
      <image:caption>PORTRAIT OF DIWAN MULRAJ (D. 1849) IN CAPTIVITY AT CALCUTTA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/diwan-sawan-mal-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Diwan_Sawan_Mal._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Diwan Sawan Mal. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Sawan Mal (Dewan Sawan Mal (Multanwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/document-bestowing-a-jagir-worth-1-000-rupees-per-annum-to-lala-sohan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Document_bestowing_a_jagir_worth_1%2C000_rupees_per_annum_to_Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri_%28Government_Letter_no._1253%2C_18_July_1850%29%2C_published_in_an_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_print%2C_ca.1880%27s_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Document bestowing a jagir worth 1,000 rupees per annum to Lala Sohan Lal Suri (Government Letter no. 1253, 18 July 1850), published in an Umdat-ut-Tawarikh print, ca.1880&apos;s (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Document bestowing a jagir worth 1,000 rupees per annum to Lala Sohan Lal Suri (Government Letter no. 1253, 18 July 1850), published in an Umdat-ut-Tawarikh print, ca.1880&apos;s. Signed on the 31 May 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/document-bestowing-a-jagir-worth-1-000-rupees-per-annum-to-lala-sohan-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Document_bestowing_a_jagir_worth_1%2C000_rupees_per_annum_to_Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri_%28Government_Letter_no._1253%2C_18_July_1850%29%2C_published_in_an_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_print%2C_ca.1880%27s_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Document bestowing a jagir worth 1,000 rupees per annum to Lala Sohan Lal Suri (Government Letter no. 1253, 18 July 1850), published in an Umdat-ut-Tawarikh print, ca.1880&apos;s (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Document bestowing a jagir worth 1,000 rupees per annum to Lala Sohan Lal Suri (Government Letter no. 1253, 18 July 1850), published in an Umdat-ut-Tawarikh print, ca.1880&apos;s. Signed on the 31 May 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/document-in-gurmukhi-script-with-artwork-at-the-top-spotted-on-the-wal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Document_in_Gurmukhi_script_with_artwork_at_the_top%2C_spotted_on_the_wall_of_a_non-Sikh_institution_in_Allahabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Document in Gurmukhi script with artwork at the top, spotted on the wall of a non-Sikh institution in Allahabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Document in Gurmukhi script with artwork at the top, spotted on the wall of a non-Sikh institution in Allahabad. Notably, it starts with the common Sikh invocation phrase ‘Ik Ongkar Satgur Parsad’.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/document-written-in-takri-script-issued-by-the-administration-of-raja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Document_written_in_Takri_script_issued_by_the_administration_of_Raja_Zalim_Sen_of_Mandi_State_consisting_of_an_order_to_collect_tax_in-order_to_pay_tribute_to_the_Lahore_Darbar_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_1833.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Document written in Takri script issued by the administration of Raja Zalim Sen of Mandi State consisting of an order to collect tax in-order to pay tribute to the Lahore Darbar of the Sikh Empire, 1833</image:title>
      <image:caption>Document written in Takri script issued by the administration of Raja Zalim Sen of Mandi State consisting of an order to forcefully collect tax [&quot;paleech&quot;] in-order to pay tribute [&quot;nazrana&quot;] to the Lahore Darbar of the Sikh Empire, 1833. This document is kept in a private familial collection. An image of this document can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dongbaoxing-road-gurdwara-shanghai-china-ca-1908</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Dongbaoxing_Road_Gurdwara%2C_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_ca.1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara, Shanghai, China, ca.1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara (other names: Shanghai Gurdwara, North Sichuan Road Gurdwara, Yindu Miao, Sikh Temple Shanghai), Shanghai, China, ca.1908. The Sikh temple looks newly constructed in this image, dating it to around 1908 (when the gurdwara was officially opened). Courtesy of Shanghai Municipal Archives Copy Chapter. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-based-on-a-wall-painting-of-gurdwara-guru-sar-bargarhi-distric</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Drawing_based_on_a_wall-painting_of_Gurdwara_Guru_Sar%2C_Bargarhi%2C_district_Faridkot._Depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_playing_passa_with_Rai_Jagga%2C_the_chief_of_Kot-Kapura.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing based on a wall-painting of Gurdwara Guru Sar, Bargarhi, district Faridkot. Depicting Guru Gobind Singh playing passa with Rai Jagga, the chief of Kot-Kapura</image:title>
      <image:caption>A drawing based on a wall-painting of Gurdwara Guru Sar, Bargarhi, district Faridkot. Depicting Guru Gobind Singh playing passa with Rai Jagga, the chief of Kot-Kapura.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-bukkur-fort-and-rohri-sindh-by-frederic-peter-layard-dated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Drawing_of_Bukkur_Fort_and_Rohri%2C_Sindh%2C_by_Frederic_Peter_Layard%2C_dated_23_October_1843.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of Bukkur Fort and Rohri, Sindh, by Frederic Peter Layard, dated 23 October 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of Bukkur Fort and Rohri, Sindh, by Frederic Peter Layard, dated 23 October 1843. Bukkur Fort with Roree in the Distance - 1842 Pen-and-ink drawing of Bukkur Fort and Rohri, Pakistan by Frederic Peter Layard (1818-1891) dated 23rd October 1843. The image is inscribed: &apos;North East Bastion. Bukkur Fort with Roree in the Distance. Eled(?) on the River Sutledge. Octr. 23 1843. F.P. Layard. Sketd. Suckkur July 1842&apos;. Source: British Library Another image of this artwork can be found</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-general-jean-baptiste-ventura-by-godfrey-thomas-vigne-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Drawing_of_General_Jean-Baptiste_Ventura%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of General Jean-Baptiste Ventura, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of General Jean-Baptiste Ventura, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836. Godfrey Thomas Vigne, General Ventura, about 1836. British Library Collection (WD3110, f.39b). British Library, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-guru-arjan-meeting-baba-buddha-and-bhai-gurdas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Drawing_of_Guru_Arjan_meeting_Baba_Buddha_and_Bhai_Gurdas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of Guru Arjan meeting Baba Buddha and Bhai Gurdas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of Guru Arjan meeting Baba Buddha and Bhai Gurdas. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-unveiled-she-stood-in-front-of-the-men-and-pointed-to-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Drawing_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_rallying_the_Sikh_troops.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Unveiled, she stood in front of the men and pointed to the frontier&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of Maharani Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan] rallying the Sikh troops. page 639.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-maharani-jind-kaur-with-a-young-maharaja-duleep-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Drawing_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_with_a_young_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of Maharani Jind Kaur with a young Maharaja Duleep Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of Maharani Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan] with a young Maharaja Duleep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-an-amorous-sikh-couple-by-james-abbott-circa-1826-1867</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Drawing_of_an_amorous_Sikh_couple_by_James_Abbott%2C_circa_1826%E2%80%931867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of an amorous Sikh couple by James Abbott, circa 1826–1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of an amorous Sikh couple by James Abbott, circa 1826–1867. Love at first sight; Beauty of the Court of Runjeet Singh by Godfrey Kneller of the Court. Pencil and ink.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-an-astrologer-and-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-amar-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Drawing_of_an_astrologer_and_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_ca.1650.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, ca.1650</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, ca.1650. A finished painting attributed to Govardhan of this scene exists. According to Dr. Gurdeep Kour, the seated elderly man is a possible depiction of Guru Amar Das (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pages 49, 51).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-facades-of-indian-houses-along-the-sadr-bazaar-ambala-canto</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Drawing_of_facades_of_Indian_houses_along_the_Sadr_Bazaar%2C_Ambala_Cantonment%2C_by_R._C._Temple%2C_ca.1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of facades of Indian houses along the Sadr Bazaar, Ambala Cantonment, by R. C. Temple, ca.1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of facades of Indian houses along the Sadr Bazaar [Sadar Bazar], Ambala Cantonment, by R. C. Temple, ca.1886. Figure 15: R.C. Temple, Facades of Indian Houses along the Sadr Bazaar, Ambala Cantonment, c. 1886. Source: Journal of Indian Art, vol. 1, no. 8, London: Government of India, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-temple-in-a-large-lake-sarova</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Drawing_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar._Temple_in_a_large_lake_%28sarovar%29._Shrine_and_pilgrimage_site_for_Sikhs%2C_circa_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of the Golden Temple at Amritsar. Temple in a large lake (sarovar). Shrine and pilgrimage site for Sikhs, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of the Golden Temple at Amritsar. Temple in a large lake (sarovar). Shrine and pilgrimage site for Sikhs, circa 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drawing-of-the-reception-of-the-prince-of-wales-at-calcutta-by-the-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Drawing_of_the_reception_of_the_Prince_of_Wales_at_Calcutta_by_the_Maharaja_of_Jammu_%26_Kashmir_State%2C_William_Simpson%2C_23_December_1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drawing of the reception of the Prince of Wales at Calcutta by the Maharaja of Jammu &amp; Kashmir State, William Simpson, 23 December 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of the reception of the Prince of Wales at Calcutta by the Maharaja of Jammu &amp; Kashmir State [Maharaja Ranbir Singh], 23 December 1875. Source: William Simpson (1823-99) Visit of the Prince of Wales to India, Noveber 1875 - January 1876: Reception of the Prince at Calcutta by the Maharaja of Kashmir, 23 December dated 23 Dec 1875 Pencil, wash and bodycolour, 42.3 x 54.3 cm (whole object), RCIN 921110 A pencil and wash drawing depicting Albert Edward, the Prince of Wales, at reception</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drummer-boy-1st-chinese-regiment-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Drummer_boy%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drummer boy, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drummer boy, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-004. Photo from an album (UoB reference Ru01). Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai); The (British) First Chinese Regiment. See Ru01-006. The 1st C</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/drummer-boy-in-winter-uniform-1st-chinese-regiment-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Drummer_boy%2C_in_winter_uniform%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Drummer boy, in winter uniform, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drummer boy, in winter uniform, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-006. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai); The (British) First Chinese Regiment. See Ru01-004. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/duleep-singh-photographed-wearing-ceremonial-robes-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Duleep_Singh_photographed_wearing_ceremonial_robes%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Duleep Singh photographed wearing ceremonial robes, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Duleep Singh photographed wearing ceremonial robes, ca.1870. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/duleep-singh-standing-outside-elveden-hall-photograph-by-j-w-clarke-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Duleep_Singh_standing_outside_Elveden_Hall%2C_photograph_by_J._W._Clarke_of_Bury_St._Edmunds%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Duleep Singh standing outside Elveden Hall, photograph by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Duleep Singh standing outside Elveden Hall, photograph by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, ca.1875. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/duleep-singh-with-a-long-beard-by-j-w-clarke-of-bury-st-edmunds-1882</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Duleep_Singh_with_a_long-beard%2C_by_J._W._Clarke_of_Bury_St._Edmunds%2C_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Duleep Singh with a long-beard, by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, 1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Duleep Singh with a long-beard, by J. W. Clarke of Bury St. Edmunds, 1882. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-maharaja-duleep-singh-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Duleep_Singh%2C_emperor_of_the_Sikhs.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Maharaja Duleep Singh&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>A young Duleep Singh, emperor of the Sikhs. A higher resolution scan in B&amp;W can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dunfey-engine-and-crew-in-the-snow-including-possibly-a-sikh-amongst-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Dunfey_engine_and_crew_in_the_snow%2C_including_possibly_a_Sikh_amongst_the_crew%2C_photographed_by_R._Broadbridge%2C_New_Westminster%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Dunfey engine and crew in the snow, including possibly a Sikh amongst the crew, photographed by R. Broadbridge, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada, 1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Dunfey engine and crew in the snow, including possibly a Sikh amongst the crew, photographed by R. Broadbridge, New Westminster, British Columbia, Canada, 1910. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Dunfey engine and crew in the snow Photographer / Studio Broadbridge, R. Collection Richard Broadbridge Collection Date 1910 Content One of the crew may be a Sikh Topic Logging Snow Loggers Forests and forestry Logging - Machinery Railroads - Cars Geographic Location British Columbia - New Westmi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/durbar-in-camp-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-the-court-and-camp-of-run</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Durbar_%28in_camp%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_%E2%80%98The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%E2%80%99%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Durbar (in camp) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Durbar (in camp) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, ca.1840. Captioned &apos;Private Native Durbar.&apos; URL: &quot;The Court of Ranjit Singh&quot; (including his French mercenaries), an engraving from the 1840&apos;s (?)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/durga-riding-on-a-tiger-in-triumph-with-karthikeya-and-hanuman-coloure</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Durga_riding_on_a_tiger_in_triumph_with_Karthikeya_and_Hanuman._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Durga riding on a tiger in triumph with Karthikeya and Hanuman. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Durga riding on a tiger in triumph with Karthikeya and Hanuman. Coloured transfer lithograph. Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/durrani-shahs-ahmad-shah-ah-1160-1186-ad-1747-1773-ar-rupi-20-9mm-11-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Durrani_Shahs._Ahmad_Shah._AH_1160-1186%2C_AD_1747-1773._AR_Rupi_%2820.9mm%2C_11.41_g%2C_2h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dated_RY_ahd_%28AD_1748%29._VF._%28503_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186, AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). VF. (503 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>503 Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186 / AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). VF. Sold $700 Est. $300 Bids: 15 Timed Auction Keystone 12 – Islamic Coinage Category Post-Mongol Iran and the East, India, Silver Description Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186 / AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). With additional titles Ahmad Shah Padshah-i Durr Durran on reverse. White</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/durrani-shahs-ahmad-shah-ah-1160-1186-ad-1747-1773-ar-rupi-20-9mm-11-4-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Durrani_Shahs._Ahmad_Shah._AH_1160-1186%2C_AD_1747-1773._AR_Rupi_%2820.9mm%2C_11.41_g%2C_2h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dated_RY_ahd_%28AD_1748%29._VF._%28503_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186, AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). VF. (503 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>503 Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186 / AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). VF. Sold $700 Est. $300 Bids: 15 Timed Auction Keystone 12 – Islamic Coinage Category Post-Mongol Iran and the East, India, Silver Description Durrani Shahs. Ahmad Shah. AH 1160-1186 / AD 1747-1773. AR Rupi (20.9mm, 11.41 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated RY ahd (AD 1748). With additional titles Ahmad Shah Padshah-i Durr Durran on reverse. White</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/early-20th-century-sainchi-circus-phulkari-depicting-akali-nihang-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Early_20th_century_Sainchi_%E2%80%98Circus%E2%80%99_Phulkari_depicting_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_on_it.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Early 20th century Sainchi ‘Circus’ Phulkari depicting Akali-Nihang Sikhs on it</image:title>
      <image:caption>Early 20th century Sainchi ‘Circus’ Phulkari from the Jill &amp; Sheldon Bonovitz Collection. You can see 3 Akali Nihang Singhs towards the bottom, in the centre, just above the cow with horns.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/early-20th-century-photograph-of-a-painting-portraying-mughal-emperor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Early_20th_century_photograph_of_a_painting_portraying_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_paying_obeisance_to_the_Adi_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Early 20th century photograph of a painting portraying Mughal emperor Akbar paying obeisance to the Adi Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Early 20th century photograph of a painting portraying Mughal emperor Akbar paying obeisance to the Adi Granth [first edition of the Guru Granth Sahib]. The current whereabouts of the painting is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/early-mughal-painting-of-akbar-the-great-centre-battling-the-warrior-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Early_Mughal_painting_of_Akbar_the_Great_%28centre%29_battling_the_warrior_%27Sanyassi%27_Yogis%2C_ca.1604.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Early Mughal painting of Akbar the Great (centre) battling the warrior &apos;Sanyassi&apos; Yogis, ca.1604</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/early-photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Early_photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Early photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Early photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar. Unknown publisher. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/early-to-mid-19th-century-fresco-of-kali-on-the-walls-of-the-ram-rai-u</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Early-to-mid-19th_century_fresco_of_Kali_on_the_walls_of_the_Ram_Rai_Udasin_Ashram%2C_Dehradhun%2C_Uttarakhand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Early-to-mid-19th century fresco of Kali on the walls of the Ram Rai Udasin Ashram, Dehradhun, Uttarakhand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Early-to-mid-19th century fresco of Kali on the walls of the Ram Rai Udasin Ashram, Dehradhun, Uttarakhand.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/east-vestibule-of-the-great-pagoda-shwesandaw-or-temple-of-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/East_vestibule_of_the_Great_Pagoda_%28Shwesandaw_or_Temple_of_the_Golden_Hair_Relic%29_at_Rangoon%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>East vestibule of the Great Pagoda (Shwesandaw or Temple of the Golden Hair Relic) at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>East vestibule of the Great Pagoda (Shwesandaw or Temple of the Golden Hair Relic) at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-310 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Great Dagon Pagoda, or Shwedagon, is a sacred stupa in Rangoon (Yangon) that is believed to hold reli</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/eighth-century-dunhuang-cave-mural-depicting-xuanzang-returning-from-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Eighth_century_Dunhuang_cave_mural_depicting_Xuanzang_returning_from_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Eighth century Dunhuang cave mural depicting Xuanzang returning from India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Eighth century Dunhuang cave mural depicting Xuanzang returning from India. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-decorated-and-illuminated-opening-folio-of-a-guru-granth-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Elaborately_decorated_and_illuminated_opening_folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately decorated and illuminated opening folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately decorated and illuminated opening folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illuminated-and-decorated-folio-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-man</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Elaborately_illuminated_and_decorated_folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_circa_early-to-mid_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illuminated and decorated folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, circa early-to-mid 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illuminated and decorated folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, circa early-to-mid 19th century. Decorated Sikh manuscripts are very rare, they were generally written during the period of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. An image of the border in-detail can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-aurangabad-subah-of-the-mughal-empi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Aurangabad_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Aurangabad Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Aurangabad Subah [older names: &apos;Ahmadnagar Subah&apos;; &apos;Daulatabad Subah&apos;] of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Aurangabad The Subah of Ahmednagar was renamed to Aurangabad by Aurangzeb when he became the Viceroy of the Deccan. He even temporarily moved his capital to Aurangabad when he became Emperor. The top border shows the famous Aurangabad caves, followed by a border depicting the Maratha army</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-awadh-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Awadh_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Awadh Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Awadh Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Awadh Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil was the French resident at the court of the Nawab of Awadh, Shuja-ud-Doulah. One of the original Mughal subahs, Awadh was the “cultural capital of North India”. On the left, an illustration of the Ramayana alludes to Awadh’s ancient past as the site of the Kosala kingdom. Map of subah of Avad. Image: British Library. Series descript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-bengal-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Bengal_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Bengal Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Bengal Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Series description: Illustrated series of maps of the Mughal provinces (Subahs), commissioned from local artists by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil in ca.1770. These are possibly the very first Indian maps based on an indigenous literary source, the &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; of Abul-Fazl. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-bidar-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Bidar_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Bidar Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Bidar Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Bidar Beder or Bidar became a Mughal subah as a result of Aurangzeb’s campaigns in the South under his father’s rule. Bidar is known for its unique metalworking tradition known as Bidri. It makes a feature on this map as well! Map of Beder or Bidar. Image: British Library. Series description: Illustrated series of maps of the Mughal provinces (Subahs), commissioned </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-kashmir-subah-of-the-mughal-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Kashmir_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Kashmir Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Kashmir Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Kashmir The Subah of Kashmir was carved out of the Kabul Subah by Shah Jahan. The map is dotted with mountains reflecting the terrain of the region. It also features the local fauna. Can you name them all? Map of Subah of Cachemir (Kashmir). Image: British Library A map of the Mughal province of Cachemir (Kashmir). Album illustrating the provinces of the Mughal Em</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-lahore-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Lahore_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire (or Mughal India) commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. It features figurative depictions of Afghan and Sikh cavalry warriors amidst other graphics. &quot;The preceding century saw the rise of the Sikhs, culminating in the empire of Ranjit Singh, set against waning Mughal power. This map from 1770 indicates the battle for Punjab between Sikhs &amp; Afghans by way of opposing warriors ...&quot; (Kashi House descr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-multan-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Multan_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Multan Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Multan Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. A map of the Mughal province of Moultan. Album illustrating the provinces of the Mughal Empire. 1770. Watercolour and ink. Source: Add.Or.4039, f.41. Author: ANON. Subah of Multan Multan was another important subah. It was a centre for agricultural production, cotton textile manufacture and also housed the mint where currency was issued. The map features some of these coins</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-shahjahanabad-subah-of-the-mughal-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Shahjahanabad_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Shahjahanabad Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Shahjahanabad Subah of the Mughal Empire, also known as the Delhi Subah [or &apos;Subah of Delhi&apos;] commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Delhi / Subah of Shahjahanabad Map of Subah of Shahjahanabad. Image: British Library. Series description: Illustrated series of maps of the Mughal provinces (Subahs), commissioned from local artists by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil in ca.1770. These are possibly the very first Indian maps based on a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elaborately-illustrated-map-of-the-thatta-subah-of-the-mughal-empire-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Elaborately_illustrated_map_of_the_Thatta_Subah_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_commissioned_by_Jean_Baptiste_Joseph_Gentil%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elaborately illustrated map of the Thatta Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elaborately illustrated map of the Thatta Subah of the Mughal Empire, commissioned by Jean Baptiste Joseph Gentil, ca.1770. Subah of Tatta Subah of Tatta (Thatta) was the province of Sindh in the Mughal empire. It was the refuge of Shah Jahan for many years, who built a beautiful mosque in return for the loving hospitality he was shown there. The map does not show the mosque, but instead features two scenes on the practice of Sati. In a letter to the French King, Gentil mentioned how Thatta woul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/elderly-sikh-man-photographed-in-the-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Elderly_Sikh_man_photographed_in_the_1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Elderly Sikh man photographed in the 1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Elderly Sikh man photographed in the 1870&apos;s. This photograph is commonly misattributed to be of Sikh revolutionary Bhai Maharaj Singh, this is argued against by Sikh historian Amandeep Madra.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/emblem-of-the-erstwhile-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Emblem_of_the_erstwhile_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Emblem of the erstwhile Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Emblem (coat of arms) of the erstwhile Faridkot State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/embroidered-wall-hanging-depicting-the-churning-of-the-world-ocean-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Embroidered_wall-hanging_depicting_the_churning_of_the_world-ocean_as_per_Indic_mythology%2C_its_creator_is_traditionally_ascribed_as_being_Bebe_Nanaki%2C_discovered_at_Gurdwara_Una_Sahib_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Embroidered wall-hanging depicting the churning of the world-ocean as per Indic mythology, its creator is traditionally ascribed by the local convention as being Bebe Nanaki, discovered at Gurdwara Una Sahib This embroidered wall-hanging piece was discovered by K. C. Aryan at Gurdwara Una Sahib in the late-1950&apos;s. It was later acquired by K. C. Aryan from a dealer located in Amritsar. The wall-hanging was donated to the Crafts Museum in the 1970&apos;s. The full work depicts the churning of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/en-route-to-bahawalpur-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-prince-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/En_route_to_Bahawalpur._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>En route to Bahawalpur. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>En route to Bahawalpur. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. On the basis of Waldemar vo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/end-of-ragamala-sihahi-ki-bidhi-ink-recipe-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/End_of_Ragamala%2C_Sihahi_ki_Bidhi_%28ink_recipe%29_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>End of Ragamala, Sihahi ki Bidhi (ink recipe) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>End of Ragamala, Sihahi ki Bidhi (ink recipe) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ending-folio-of-an-early-edition-of-giani-gian-singhs-panth-prakash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Ending_folio_of_an_early_edition_of_Giani_Gian_Singh%27s_%27Panth_Prakash%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ending folio of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ending folio of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/english-translation-of-the-opening-lines-of-guru-nanaks-japji-sahib-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/English_translation_of_the_opening_lines_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_Japji_Sahib_composition_by_Max_Arthur_MacAuliffe%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion_-_Its_Gurus%2C_Sacred_Writings_and_Authors%27_%28volume_1%29%2C_1909.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>English translation of the opening lines of Guru Nanak&apos;s Japji Sahib composition by Max Arthur MacAuliffe, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion - Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors&apos; (volume 1), 1909</image:title>
      <image:caption>English ranslation of the opening lines of Guru Nanak&apos;s Japji Sahib composition by Max Arthur MacAuliffe, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion - Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors&apos; (volume 1, pages 195–96), 1909. Published by the Clarendon Press of Oxford.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/englishman-at-the-entrance-to-a-pagoda-manuthiha-guardian-at-the-shwe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Englishman_at_the_entrance_to_a_pagoda_%28Manuthiha%2C_Guardian_at_the_Shwe-Dagon_Pagoda%29%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Englishman at the entrance to a pagoda (Manuthiha, Guardian at the Shwe-Dagon Pagoda), Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Englishman at the entrance to a pagoda (Manuthiha, Guardian at the Shwe-Dagon Pagoda), Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Item URL: An image of this photograph also appears at: V&amp;A Museum description: A manuthiha is a seated creature with a human head and the body of a lion. Believed to ward off danger, they are sometimes found guarding the corners of a pagoda. The Shwe-Dagon Pagoda,where this is one of many such figures, is dated to about 600 AD. John McCosh was a doctor and amateur photographer </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraved-illustration-of-panjab-chief-court-lahore-1892</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Engraved_illustration_of_Panjab_Chief_Court%2C_Lahore%2C_1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraved illustration of Panjab Chief Court, Lahore, 1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>An engraved illustration of Panjab Chief Court, Lahore, 1892. The Chief Court of Panjab was designed by J.W. Brassington and built in 1889 in the Indo-Saracenic or the Indian Gothic style. (PI_008604) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-of-duleep-singh-from-the-illustrated-london-news-1854</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Engraving_of_Duleep_Singh_from_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving of Duleep Singh from The Illustrated London News, 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving of Duleep Singh from The Illustrated London News, 1854. Reference Code: 8MN1 Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-engraving-published-in-the-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Engraving_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana._Engraving_published_in_%27The_Oriental_Collections%27_in_1798.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. Engraving published in &apos;The Oriental Collections&apos; in 1798</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. Engraving published The Oriental Collections in 1798, copies from a miniature painting in the collection of William Ouseley. Kept in the Toor collection. The caption reads: &quot;بابا نانک و مردانه ریابی&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-by-rebel-after-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Engraving_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_Rebel%2C_after_Alfred_de_Dreux%2C_1838.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, by Rebel, after Alfred de Dreux, 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, by Rebel, after Alfred de Dreux, 1838. After Alfred Dedreux (French, 1810-60), the original painting dated 1838. Engraving, by Rebel after Dedreux, entitled Randjet Sing Baadour, maaradja de Lahor et de Kachmir , and further inscribed at upper left Galerie historique de Versailles , engraving 178 x 150 mm.; sheet 445 x 308 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-of-the-gothic-clock-tower-of-amritsar-published-in-professio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Engraving_of_the_Gothic_Clock_Tower_of_Amritsar%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving of the Gothic Clock Tower of Amritsar, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-sikh-trophy-guns-i-forming-up-i-in-the-fort-of-monghy</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Engraving_of_the_line-up_of_Sikh_army_guns_-_drawn_by_horse%2C_bullock%2C_camel%2C_and_elephant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Sikh Trophy Guns &lt;i&gt;forming up&lt;/i&gt; in the fort of Monghyr.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the line-up of Sikh army guns: drawn by horse, bullock, camel, and elephant. 32. The Sikh Trophy Gun s forming up in the fort of Monghyr. Orunodoi, August, 1847, engraver young. Orunodoi (magazine) 1846-1880</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-titled-la-cour-de-runjeet-sing-a-lahore-published-by-the-fre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Engraving_titled_%27La_Cour_de_Runjeet-Sing_a_Lahore%27%2C_published_by_the_French_periodical_%27L%27Illustration%2C_Journal_Universel%27_on_15_May_1858%2C_after_a_painting_by_August_Schoefft_%28detail_1%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting by August Schoefft (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting [&apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, ca.1841–55] by August Schoefft. Title: La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore Date: 1858 Medium: Later hand-coloured woodcut engraving on paper Dimensions: 13.25 x 19.5 in / 33.5 x 49.5 cm Description: A large scale engraving of the Maharajah Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] in c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-titled-la-cour-de-runjeet-sing-a-lahore-published-by-the-fre-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Engraving_titled_%27La_Cour_de_Runjeet-Sing_a_Lahore%27%2C_published_by_the_French_periodical_%27L%27Illustration%2C_Journal_Universel%27_on_15_May_1858%2C_after_a_painting_by_August_Schoefft_%28detail_2%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting by August Schoefft (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting [&apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, ca.1841–55] by August Schoefft. Title: La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore Date: 1858 Medium: Later hand-coloured woodcut engraving on paper Dimensions: 13.25 x 19.5 in / 33.5 x 49.5 cm Description: A large scale engraving of the Maharajah Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] in c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-titled-la-cour-de-runjeet-sing-a-lahore-published-by-the-fre-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Engraving_titled_%27La_Cour_de_Runjeet-Sing_a_Lahore%27%2C_published_by_the_French_periodical_%27L%27Illustration%2C_Journal_Universel%27_on_15_May_1858%2C_after_a_painting_by_August_Schoefft_%28detail_3%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting by August Schoefft (detail 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting [&apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, ca.1841–55] by August Schoefft. Title: La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore Date: 1858 Medium: Later hand-coloured woodcut engraving on paper Dimensions: 13.25 x 19.5 in / 33.5 x 49.5 cm Description: A large scale engraving of the Maharajah Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] in c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/engraving-titled-la-cour-de-runjeet-sing-a-lahore-published-by-the-fre-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Engraving_titled_%27La_Cour_de_Runjeet-Sing_a_Lahore%27%2C_published_by_the_French_periodical_%27L%27Illustration%2C_Journal_Universel%27_on_15_May_1858%2C_after_a_painting_by_August_Schoefft.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting by August Schoefft</image:title>
      <image:caption>Engraving titled &apos;La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore&apos;, published by the French periodical &apos;L&apos;Illustration, Journal Universel&apos; on 15 May 1858, after a painting [&apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, ca.1841–55] by August Schoefft. Title: La Cour de Runjeet-Sing a Lahore Date: 1858 Medium: Later hand-coloured woodcut engraving on paper Dimensions: 13.25 x 19.5 in / 33.5 x 49.5 cm Description: A large scale engraving of the Maharajah Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] in c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/enthronement-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Enthronement_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Enthronement of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Enthronement of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/entrance-to-the-holy-temple-at-umritsar-from-the-gate-of-the-kutwallee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Entrance_to_the_Holy_Temple_at_Umritsar%2C_from_the_Gate_of_the_Kutwallee.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Entrance to the Holy Temple at Umritsar, from the Gate of the Kutwallee</image:title>
      <image:caption>Entrance to the Holy Temple at Umritsar, from the Gate of the Kutwallee, &quot;Original Sketches in the Punjaub by a Lady&quot; 1854, Color tinted lithograph, 36x27cm, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-entrance-to-the-khyber-pass-frontispiece-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Entrance_to_the_Khyber_Pass_from_Punjaub%2C_frontispiece_by_James_Atkinson%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Entrance to the Khyber Pass (frontispiece)&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Entrance to the Khyber Pass&apos; by James Atkinson, ca.1840&apos;s. Entrance to the Khyber Pass from Punjaub. Hart, Lockyer Willis (Author) Atkinson, James (1780-1852) (Author) Haghe, Charles (d. 1888) (Lithographer).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/envelope-sent-from-nabha-to-amritsar-written-in-a-landa-script-may-189</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Envelope_sent_from_Nabha_to_Amritsar_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_May_1894.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Envelope sent from Nabha to Amritsar written in a Landa script, May 1894</image:title>
      <image:caption>Envelope sent from Nabha to Amritsar written in a Landa script, May 1894. The last two lines are in Urdu for the convenience of the postman. The Landa scripts used to write Punjabi by the mercantile classes in that era.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/epigraphy-sketch-of-the-inscriptions-on-a-robe-bearing-perso-arabic-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Epigraphy_sketch_of_the_inscriptions_on_a_robe_bearing_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions_that_is_said_to_have_belonged_to_Guru_Nanak_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Epigraphy sketch of the inscriptions on a robe bearing Perso-Arabic inscriptions that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Epigraphy sketch of the inscriptions on a robe bearing Perso-Arabic inscriptions that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak. The robe is preserved at Dera Baba Nanak, Gurdaspur district, Punjab. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/epigraphy-sketch-of-the-inscriptions-on-a-robe-bearing-perso-arabic-in-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Epigraphy_sketch_of_the_inscriptions_on_a_robe_bearing_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions_that_is_said_to_have_belonged_to_Guru_Nanak_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Epigraphy sketch of the inscriptions on a robe bearing Perso-Arabic inscriptions that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Epigraphy sketch of the inscriptions on a robe bearing Perso-Arabic inscriptions that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak. The robe is preserved at Dera Baba Nanak, Gurdaspur district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-depiction-of-udero-lal-jhulelal-alongside-pir-patho-and-lal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Equestrian_depiction_of_Udero_Lal_%28Jhulelal%29%2C_alongside_Pir_Patho_and_Lal_Shahbaz%2C_published_in_%27Janam_Sakhi_Shri_Amar_Udero_Lal_Sahib%27_%28Karachi%2C_1923%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian depiction of Udero Lal (Jhulelal), alongside Pir Patho and Lal Shahbaz, published in &apos;Janam Sakhi Shri Amar Udero Lal Sahib&apos; (Karachi, 1923)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian depiction of Udero Lal (popularly known as Jhulelal) [alt. spelt as &apos;Odero Lal&apos;], alongside Pir Patho and Lal Shahbaz [alt. rendered as &apos;Lal Shahbaz Qalandar&apos;], published in &apos;Janam Sakhi Shri Amar Udero Lal Sahib&apos; (Karachi, 1923). Figure 4.3: The caption in Arabic Sindhi gives: Sri Amar Udero Lal; the legend in Devanagari gives the name of the three characters (from left to right): Pir Patho, Udero Lal, and Lal Shahbaz ( Janam sakhi Shri Amar Udero Lal Sa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-drawing-portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Equestrian_drawing_portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian drawing portrait of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian drawing portrait of Guru Gobind Singh. Drawing from the collection of The National Museum, late 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-of-raja-ajit-singh-of-ladwa-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Equestrian_miniature_of_Raja_Ajit_Singh_of_Ladwa%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature of Raja Ajit Singh of Ladwa, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature of Raja Ajit Singh of Ladwa, circa 19th century. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-of-sri-guru-ajanubahu-rao-dhansinghji-of-dadri-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Equestrian_miniature_of_Sri_Guru_Ajanubahu_Rao_Dhansinghji_of_Dadri%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature of Sri Guru Ajanubahu Rao Dhansinghji of Dadri, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature of Sri Guru Ajanubahu Rao Dhansinghji of Dadri, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_a_parasol_attendant%2C_bearing_a_Perso-Arabic_inscription_at_the_top_margin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with a parasol attendant, bearing a Perso-Arabic inscription at the top margin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with a parasol attendant, bearing a Perso-Arabic inscription at the top margin. Item no. C-784, The Victoria Albert Museum, Kolkata. Possibly of the Pahari School, specifically the Guler atelier. The miniature painting is incredibly similar to the following work:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-a-parasol-atte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_a_parasol_attendant%2C_Pahari_School%2C_ca.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature painting of Guru Gobind Singh with a parasol attendant, Pahari School, ca</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature painting of Guru Gobind Singh with a parasol attendant, Pahari School (specifically the Guler style), ca.1800. Guru Gobind Singh, Guler, circa 19th century. (Source: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, acc. no. 17.2729) This painting is also found at: Kour, Gurdeep and Rohita Sharma. “Guru Gobind Singh in Portraiture : Alterations and Adaptations in Originality.” (2019). URL: More information (from: ): Equestrian portrait of 10th Guru of Sikhs, Govinda Singh, Indian, Pahari, About </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-painting-of-pir-budhan-shah-a-venerated-sufi-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Pir_Budhan_Shah%2C_a_venerated_Sufi_and_associate_of_the_Sikh_Gurus%2C_circa_18th_or_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature painting of Pir Budhan Shah, a venerated Sufi and associate of the Sikh Gurus, circa 18th or 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature painting of Pir Budhan Shah, a venerated Sufi and associate/companion of the Sikh Gurus. Gouache and gold on paper, 330 x 232 mm. Circa 18th or 19th century. File also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-miniature-painting-of-razia-sultana-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Razia_Sultana%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian miniature painting of Razia Sultana, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian miniature painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos; or &apos;Sultana Razia Begum&apos;), circa 18th century. Her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;. This equestrian painting also resembles paintings known to depict Chand Bibi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-akali-phula-singh-with-a-gurmukhi-inscription-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Equestrian_painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_with_a_Gurmukhi_inscription%2C_printed_in_1923.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Akali Phula Singh with a Gurmukhi inscription, printed in 1923</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Akali Phula Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Phoola&apos;) with a Gurmukhi inscription at the bottom, printed in 1923. Possibly based off of this earlier lithograph:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-basawa-singh-harika-of-the-patiala-state-forces</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Equestrian_painting_of_Basawa_Singh_Harika_of_the_Patiala_State_Forces%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Basawa Singh Harika of the Patiala State Forces, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Basawa Singh Harika of the Patiala State Forces, circa second half of the 19th century. Source description: Bakshi Sardar Basawa Singh Harika, Commander in Chief, Patiala State Forces Bakshi Sardar Basawa Singh Harika, Chief of Sekha, he was ADC to Maharaja Narinder Singh Of Patiala,was the Nizam of Narnaul (now in Haryana), and was conferred with the title of &quot;Bakshi &quot; becoming a member of the council of Regency of Patiala State in 1857,also he was established t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-diwan-dina-nath-with-his-retinue-and-an-elephan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Equestrian_painting_of_Diwan_Dina_Nath_with_his_retinue_and_an_elephant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Diwan Dina Nath with his retinue and an elephant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Diwan Dina Nath with his retinue and an elephant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-diwan-kedar-nath-with-his-retinue-including-a-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Equestrian_painting_of_Diwan_Kedar_Nath_with_his_retinue_%28including_a_parasol_attendant%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Diwan Kedar Nath with his retinue (including a parasol attendant)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Diwan Kedar Nath (brother of Diwan Dina Nath) with his retinue (including a parasol attendant).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-dost-mohammad-khan-of-bhopal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Equestrian_painting_of_Dost_Mohammad_Khan_of_Bhopal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Dost Mohammad Khan of Bhopal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Dost Mohammad Khan of Bhopal. This painting is kept in the collection of the Golghar Museum. Alt. spelt as &apos;Muhammad&apos;. Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-fateh-singh-of-shamgarh-state-circa-19th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Equestrian_painting_of_Fateh_Singh_of_Shamgarh_State%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Fateh Singh of Shamgarh State, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of sardar Fateh Singh of Shamgarh State (died 1869), circa 19th century. He was the son of sardar Kirpal Singh of Shamgarh State. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-his-retinue-and-a-huntin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_retinue_and_a_hunting_dog%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue and a hunting dog, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue and a hunting dog, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1920 Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-guru-har-rai-with-two-angelic-figures-above-pah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_with_two_angelic_figures_above%2C_Pahari_style%2C_artwork_preserved_by_the_family_of_Bidhi_Chand_Chhina.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Guru Har Rai with two angelic figures above, Pahari style, artwork preserved by the family of Bidhi Chand Chhina</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Guru Har Rai with two angelic figures above, Pahari style, artwork preserved by the family of Bidhi Chand Chhina. Kept in the Sursinghwala collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-guru-hargobind-with-a-fly-whisk-attendant-and-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_and_hunting_dog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind with a fly-whisk attendant and hunting dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind with a fly-whisk attendant and hunting dog. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-guru-hargobind-punjab-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind, Punjab, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Guru Hargobind, Punjab, circa 18th century. Perhaps depicting his riding either Gulbagh or Dilbagh, whom were both white-horses.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-guru-ram-das-accompanied-by-an-attendant-carryi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Equestrian_painting_of_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_accompanied_by_an_attendant_carrying_a_red-flag%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Guru Ram Das, accompanied by an attendant carrying a red-flag, Punjab, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Guru Ram Das, accompanied by an attendant carrying a red-flag, Punjab, circa early-19th century. Guru Ram Das, the fourth Sikh Guru, on horseback, accompanied by an attendant carrying a red flag, Punjab, early 19th century, gouache and gold on paper, borders with stylised floral motifs in gold on a dark blue and red ground, gurmukhi inscription within cartouche in upper border, 220 x 162 mm. The inscription reads: guru ram das ji , &apos;Respected Guru Ram Das&apos;. Sourc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-jaidev-wazir-an-official-of-garhwal-state-by-mo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Equestrian_painting_of_Jaidev_Wazir%2C_an_official_of_Garhwal_State%2C_by_Mola_Ram%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Jaidev Wazir, an official of Garhwal State, by Mola Ram, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Jaidev Wazir [alt. spelt as &apos;Jai Dev Wazir&apos;; full name discovered to be &apos;Jaidev Wazir Dangwal&apos;, wazir is alt. spelt as &apos;vazir&apos;], an official of Garhwal State, by Mola Ram, circa 18th century. Kept in the G. K. Joshi collection. PI. 36. Jaidev Wazir. Inscribed with verses by Mola Ram. Part VI. col. pl. (p. 40). G. K. Joshi collection. Description from &apos;Garhwal Painting&apos; (1968) by Mukandi Lal: 12. Jaidev Vazir , Garhwal, Mola Ram, 12½&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-on-horseback-in-front-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Equestrian_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia_on_horseback_in-front_of_his_haveli_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_circa_late_18th_century_%28better_colours%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century (better colours)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century (better colours). Another image of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-on-horseback-in-front-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Equestrian_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia_on_horseback_in-front_of_his_haveli_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia on horseback in-front of his haveli with a fly-whisk attendant, circa late 18th century. A more comparatively recent reproduction of this painting can be viewed at the following URL: Detail of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia in this historical painting can be viewed at: An image of this painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-punjab-plains-circa-1859</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Equestrian_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_circa_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, Punjab Plains, circa 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, Punjab Plains, circa 1859. A gilded version of this painting can be viewed at: More information (from: ): Equestrian portrait of a Sikh ruler, Indian, Pahari, about 1859. Object Place: possibly Patiala, Punjab Plains, Northern India Medium/Technique: Ink and light color on paper Dimensions: 27.5 x 21 cm (10 13/16 x 8 1/4 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2699 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings Classif</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Equestrian_painting_of_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Karam Singh of Patiala State, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State, ca.1840. Image source: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-lakshmibai-the-rani-of-jhansi-central-india-per</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Equestrian_painting_of_Lakshmibai%2C_the_Rani_of_Jhansi%2C_Central_India%2C_perhaps_Jhansi%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Lakshmibai, the Rani of Jhansi, Central India, perhaps Jhansi, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Lakshmibai, the Rani of Jhansi, Central India, perhaps Jhansi, 1860. Lakshmibai (1828-1858) Central India, Perhaps Jhansi, 1860 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Image: 30.5 x 25.4 cm Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-lehna-singh-majithia-riding-past-a-walled-city</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Equestrian_painting_of_Lehna_Singh_Majithia_riding_past_a_walled_city%2C_possibly_Lahore%2C_beside_a_flowing_river%2C_by_the_atelier_of_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Lehna Singh Majithia riding past a walled city, possibly Lahore, beside a flowing river, by the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, Lahore, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Lehna Singh Majithia riding past a walled city, possibly Lahore, beside a flowing river, by the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, Lahore, ca.1830–40. Gouache and gold on paper, in a painted oval, cornerpieces with floral cartouches on a red ground with further floral and foliate motifs, floral inner borders. Dimensions: 253 x 200 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-maharaja-ala-singh-of-patiala-gouache-heightene</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_gouache_heightened_with_gold_on_paper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ala Singh of Patiala, gouache heightened with gold on paper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ala Singh of Patiala [Patiala State], gouache heightened with gold on paper. MAHARAJA ALA SINGH, THE RAJAH OF PATIALA (B. 1691-D.1765), SEATED ON A HORSE, GOUACHE HEIGHTENED WITH GOLD ON PAPER Reference: ART3005870 He was born in 1691 at Phul, in present-day Bathinda district of the Punjab, in a Jat Sikh family to Chaudhary Ram Singh of the supposed Phulkian Misl. His father had six children, from eldest to youngest Dunna, Subha, Ala, Bakha, Budha, Ludha. The Chow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state-as-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_as_a_child%2C_ca.1890%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State as a child, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State as a child, ca.1890&apos;s or early 1900&apos;s. This painting was used as cover-art for the book &apos;New Insights into Sikh Art&apos; (2003) by Kavita Singh. Image source: Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-lahore-with-an-attenda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_Lahore_with_an_attendant%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931900.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore with an attendant, ca.1850–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore with an attendant, ca.1850–1900, black ink and colours on Indian handmade paper, second half of 19th century. RV-3025-80.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-titled</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_titled_%27Randjiit_Sing_Baadour%2C_Roi_de_Lahore%27%2C_by_Alfred_de_Dreux%2C_1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Randjiit Sing Baadour, Roi de Lahore&apos;, by Alfred de Dreux, 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Randjiit Sing Baadour, Roi de Lahore&apos;, by Alfred de Dreux, 1838. A French flag can be seen in the background to the right. Kept in the Louvre Museum. Originally commissioned by Jean-Baptiste Ventura and presented to King Louis-Philippe of France (as per: ). Photographed in 2009 by Stéphane Maréchalle. Inventory numbers: Main number: INV 4096 Other inventory number: LP 4403 Inscriptions: Signature: Signed dated low</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-mian-amar-singh-darhiwala-of-kotla-guler-ca-182</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Equestrian_painting_of_Mian_Amar_Singh_%27Darhiwala%27_of_Kotla%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1825.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Mian Amar Singh &apos;Darhiwala&apos; of Kotla, Guler, ca.1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Mian Amar Singh &apos;Darhiwala&apos; of Kotla, Guler, ca.1825. (Pages 19, 125) Ranjit Singh had once been impressed by the length of his beard, that he was paid a monthly allowance for the maintenance and culture of his luxuriant beard. Mian Amar Singh ‘Darhiwala’, travelling with escort, hounds, falcons and baggage. Gouache, Guler, c. 1825. Punjab Museum, Guler Raj Collection, Chandigarh. Note: Mian Amar Singh &apos;Darhiwala&apos; was son of Kishan Singh, a nephew of Wa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-nawab-najib-ad-dawlah-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Equestrian_painting_of_Nawab_Najib_ad-Dawlah%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Nawab Najib ad-Dawlah, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Nawab Najib ad-Dawlah [alt. spelt/known as &apos;Najib ad Daula&apos; / &apos;Najibudaula Rohilla&apos; / Najib-ad-Daulah&apos;], Balak Ram collection, circa 18th century. Possibly painted by Mola Ram. PI. 37(b) Nawab Najibudaula Rohilla, Balak Ram Sah collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-nawab-shuja-ud-daulah-ca-1760</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Equestrian_painting_of_Nawab_Shuja-ud-Daulah%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daulah, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Nawab Shuja-ud-Daulah (detail), ca.1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-and-samyukta-rajasthani-scho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Equestrian_painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_and_Samyukta%2C_Rajasthani_School%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Prithviraj Chauhan and Samyukta, Rajasthani School, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Prithviraj Chauhan and Samyukta [also known as Sanyogita or Sanjukta], Rajasthani School, circa 19th century. Pigment on paper. Kept in the collection of the Salar Jung Museum. Source description: Prithviraj Chauhan or Prithviraja III was a great Rajput emperor (ruled c. 1178–1192 CE). He ruled Sapadalaksha, the traditional Chahamana territory, in present-day north-western India. This painting depicts Prithviraj and Samyukta riding on horse.. The tail of the horse trails d</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-raja-fateh-shah-of-garhwal-state-by-mangat-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Equestrian_painting_of_Raja_Fateh_Shah_of_Garhwal_State%2C_by_Mangat_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Raja Fateh Shah of Garhwal State, by Mangat Ram, Garhwal, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Raja Fateh Shah of Garhwal State, by Mangat Ram, ca.1700. Kept in the Tehri Maharaja collection. Fateh Shah on horseback with attendants. Inscribed in Nagari characters on picture: sri maharaja fateh . . . Tehri Raj collection. Garhwal, ca.1700. Pl. 39(a) Raja Fateh Shah (1684-1716) of Garhwal riding. Tehri Raj collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-ram-singh-kuka-with-his-retinue-including-his-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Equestrian_painting_of_Ram_Singh_Kuka_with_his_retinue_%28including_his_five_appointed_governors%29%2C_he_was_the_second_Namdhari_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka with his retinue (including his five appointed governors), he was the second Namdhari Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Ram Singh Kuka with his retinue (including his six appointed governors, known as subas ), he was the second Namdhari Guru. This painting was titled &quot;Sri Satguru Ram Singh Ji with his Subas&quot; at the source (re-upload source title: &quot;Satguru Ram Singh Ji &amp; Suba sahiban&quot;). In this context, the term &apos;subas&apos; in Namdhari Sikhism refers to five governors appointed by Ram Singh Kuka for spreading the Sikh religion. Their names were: 1) Suba Sahib Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-surat-singh-of-majithia-benares-1859</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Equestrian_painting_of_Surat_Singh_of_Majithia%2C_Benares%2C_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of Surat Singh of Majithia, Benares, 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of Surat Singh of Majithia [Surat Singh Majithia], Benares, 1859. His name is alt. spelt as &apos;Soorut Singh&apos; or &apos;Soorat Singh&apos;. Soorut Singh, formerly a State Prisoner, Benares; Full-length portrait, sitting on a grey horse; dressed in a yellow turban, white gown and yellow yophurs and regalia. In a clearing in a woods. Further information: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-chieftain-probably-sher-singh-or-suchet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_chieftain%2C_probably_Sher_Singh_or_Suchet_Singh%2C_on_horseback%2C_an_attendant_behind_with_a_parasol%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of a Sikh chieftain, probably Sher Singh or Suchet Singh, on horseback, an attendant behind with a parasol, Punjab, ca.1840–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of a Sikh chieftain, probably Sher Singh or Suchet Singh, on horseback, an attendant behind with a parasol, Punjab, ca.1840–50. A Sikh chieftain, probably Sher Singh or Suchet Singh, on horseback, an attendant behind with a parasol, Punjab, circa 1840-50, gouache and gold on paper, blue inner border, stippled pink outer border, cover paper with inscription in nagari script, 258 x 195 mm. The inscription on the cover sheet repeats the word ram , &apos;God&apos;. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-from-malwa-company-school-punjab-plains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_from_Malwa%2C_Company_School%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of a Sikh from Malwa, Company School, Punjab Plains, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of a Sikh from Malwa [region of Punjab; Malwai Sikh; alt. spelt as &apos;Malva&apos;/&apos;Malvai&apos;], Company School, Punjab Plains, ca.1840. Medium and dimensions: Watercolour on paper, 7 7/8&quot; x 8 7/8&quot;. Provenance: Sotheby&apos;s NY 3/25/87, Fine Indian &amp; Persian Miniatures; to a Gloucester, Massachusetts collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-prince-kangra-ca-1825-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_prince%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of a Sikh prince, Kangra, ca.1825–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of a Sikh prince, Kangra, ca.1825–50. India: Himachal Pradesh, Kangra Workshop. Details Title: An Equestrian Portrait of a Sikh Prince Date: 1825–50 Medium: Opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: image: 8-1/4 x 6-7/8 in. (21.0 x 17.5 cm); sheet: 9-3/4 x 7-1/2 in. (24.8 x 19.1 cm) Credit Line: Norton Simon Museum, Gift of Ramesh and Urmil Kapoor Accession Number: P.1999.03.3ab An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-a-nimbate-raja-bharpur-singh-of-nabha-containin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Equestrian_painting_of_a_nimbate_Raja_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha%2C_containing_Persian_inscriptions_on_border.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of a nimbate Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha, containing Persian inscriptions on border</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of a nimbate Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha (5 October 1840 – 9 November 1863; reigned 1846 – 1863). Painted by Sharukh Beg (Sharukh Beg of Delhi). It contains Persian inscriptions on the border in-which some may be roughly translated as: &quot;God strengthen this protector of the domain&quot;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-a-nimbate-raja-jaswant-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Equestrian_painting_of_a_nimbate_Raja_Jaswant_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of a nimbate Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of a nimbate Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha (1775 – 22 May 1840; reigned 1783 – 1840).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-painting-of-the-sixth-sikh-guru-guru-hargobind-kishtwar-jam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Equestrian_painting_of_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Hargobind%2C_Kishtwar%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, Kishtwar, Jammu, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian painting of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind (r.1606–1645), Kishtwar district, Jammu, India, ca.1700. Kept in the Archer Collection, sold by Lyon &amp; Turnbull. You can see that an identifying inscription scribed in a Takri script above the figurative of the guru. This depiction is in-congruence with known contemporary paintings depicting the sixth guru of the Sikhs, showing him as a large and imposing man! Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji was said to be a man of great height, perhaps </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-photograph-of-man-singh-warraich-of-rariala-hodsons-horse-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Equestrian_photograph_of_Man_Singh_Warraich_of_Rariala%2C_Hodson%27s_Horse%2C_possibly_by_Felice_Beato%2C_taken_during_the_Indian_Rebellion_of_1857%E2%80%9358_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian photograph of Man Singh Warraich of Rariala, Hodson&apos;s Horse, possibly by Felice Beato, taken during the Indian Rebellion of 1857–58 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian photograph of [Risaldar Major Sardar] Man Singh Warraich [alt. spelt as &apos;Waraich&apos;] of Rariala, Hodson&apos;s Horse, taken during the Indian Rebellion of 1857–58. Possibly taken afterwards in 1859. Possibly photographed by Felice Beato. Other photographs taken at the same time, place, and of Man Singh as well, can be viewed at: ; Description from: The commanding presence of Risaldar Man Singh, a Waraich Jat of Hodson&apos;s Horse, Punjab Irregular Cavalry, is captured in a ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-portrait-of-akali-phoola-singh-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Equestrian_portrait_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_%28alt._spelt_as_Phoola_Singh%29._Lithograph%2C_ca.1839%E2%80%931846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Portrait of Akali Phoola Singh&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Akali Phula Singh (alt. spelt as Phoola Singh). Lithograph, ca.1839–1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-brijraj-dev-of-jammu-or-a-sikh-chief-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Equestrian_portrait_of_Brijraj_Dev_of_Jammu_or_a_Sikh_chief%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Brijraj Dev of Jammu or a Sikh chief, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Brijraj Dev of Jammua? (G) or could be Sikh chief Indian, Pahari Jammu Object Place: c. 1780, India Medium/Technique: Opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: Image: 24.2 x 20.1 cm (9 1/2 x 7 15/16 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2734 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia Classifications: Paintings Provenance: By 1916, purchased by Ananda K. Coomaraswamy (b. 1887 - d. 1947); 1917, sold by Ananda K. Coomaraswamy to Denman Waldo Ross (b. 1853 - d. 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-attended-upon-by-a-nihang</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Equestrian_portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_attended_upon_by_a_Nihang.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh attended upon by a Nihang</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh attended upon by a Nihang carrying a parasol. Punjab Plains. Kulwant Bahra collection. A hunting dog can be seen in the bottom right and a Devi (female goddess) can be seen in the top left, which may represent divine grace or protection. It may also represent an Islamicate-influenced angelic being. The Guru is nimbate and holding a bird of prey, perhaps a Northern Goshawk hawk (Accipiter gentilis). “Guru Gobind Singh with a Nihang bodyguard. Ram Chand (at</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Equestrian_portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh (Source: Chandigarh Museum, acc.no. 2457)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Equestrian_portrait_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Guru Hargobind. Painting held by the descendants of Ram Rai. Guru Hargobind riding a horse (miniature circa 1685, collection of the mahant, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh-ca-1880-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_ca.1880%E2%80%931890.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh, ca.1880–1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh Origin: Punjab Hills/Northern India (Sikh School) Date: late 19th century (possibly ca.1880–1890) Length: 33.5cm x 24cm without frame / 38cm x 48cm in frame Materials: Gouache and gold on paper</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-portrait-of-a-sikh-chief-later-inscription-identifying-him</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Equestrian_portrait_of_a_Sikh_chief_%28later_inscription_identifying_him_as_Raja_Balbir_Singh%29%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian portrait of a Sikh chief (later inscription identifying him as Raja Balbir Singh), ca.1850–1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian portrait of a Sikh chief (later inscription: Raja Balbir Singh) Indian, Pahari third quarter of the 19th century Object Place: Nainsukh family working in the Plains, Punjab Plains, India Medium/Technique: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: Overall: 37 x 28.6 cm (14 9/16 x 11 1/4 in.) Image: 23.5 x 15.4 cm (9 1/4 x 6 1/16 in.) Credit Line: Denman Waldo Ross Collection Accession Number: 15.59 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia Classifications: Paintings Inscriptions: Obverse: at</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/equestrian-sketch-of-duleep-singh-by-p-c-trench-at-mussoorie-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Equestrian_sketch_of_Duleep_Singh_by_P._C._Trench_at_Mussoorie%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Equestrian sketch of Duleep Singh by P. C. Trench at Mussoorie, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Equestrian sketch of Duleep Singh by P. C. Trench [Philip Charles Trench] at Mussoorie, 1852. Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/esoteric-shaktist-and-devi-illustration-published-in-tara-singh-narota</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Esoteric_Shaktist_and_Devi_illustration_published_in_Tara_Singh_Narotam%27s_%27Gurmat_Nirnai_Sagar%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Esoteric Shaktist and Devi illustration published in Tara Singh Narotam&apos;s &apos;Gurmat Nirnai Sagar&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Esoteric Shaktist and Devi illustration published in Tara Singh Narotam&apos;s &apos;Gurmat Nirnai Sagar&apos;. At the bottom is a congregation of saints?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ethnographic-photograph-taken-of-a-lahori-sikh-man-by-andreas-fedor-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ethnographic_photograph_taken_of_a_Lahori_Sikh_man_by_Andreas_Fedor_Jagor_in_the_late_1850%27s_%28front-view%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ethnographic photograph taken of a Lahori Sikh man by Andreas Fedor Jagor in the late 1850&apos;s (front-view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ethnographic photograph taken of a Lahori Sikh man by Andreas Fedor Jagor in the late 1850&apos;s (front-view). Photograph of a Sikh in Lahore by Fedor Jagor. Kept in the &apos;Ethnologisches Museum der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz&apos;. &quot;When travelling in India during the late 1850s the German ethnologist Andreas Fedor Jagor captured front and side portraits of a male Sikh in Lahore that were used for his studies of the Indian &apos;tribes&apos; (völkerstämme).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ethnographic-photograph-taken-of-a-lahori-sikh-man-by-andreas-fedor-ja-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Ethnographic_photograph_taken_of_a_Lahori_Sikh_man_by_Andreas_Fedor_Jagor_in_the_late_1850%27s_%28side-view%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ethnographic photograph taken of a Lahori Sikh man by Andreas Fedor Jagor in the late 1850&apos;s (side-view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ethnographic photograph taken of a Lahori Sikh man by Andreas Fedor Jagor in the late 1850&apos;s (side-view). Photograph of a Sikh in Lahore by Fedor Jagor. Kept in the &apos;Ethnologisches Museum der Staatlichen Museen zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz&apos;. &quot;When travelling in India during the late 1850s the German ethnologist Andreas Fedor Jagor captured front and side portraits of a male Sikh in Lahore that were used for his studies of the Indian &apos;tribes&apos; (völkerstämme).&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/example-of-a-genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-a-landowning-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Example_of_a_genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_a_landowning_family_of_Chugawan_village_in_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_1887%E2%80%931888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Example of a genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of a landowning family of Chugawan village in Moga district, Punjab, 1887–1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Example of a genealogical pedigree (family-tree) [native-term: Shajra Nasab or Kursinama ] of a landowning family of Chugawan village in Moga district, Punjab, 1887–1888. The record is written in Urdu in Nastaliq script. The patrilineal descent of the family is recorded; names of women and girls are not recorded as land is inherited from father to son(s) as per Punjabi custom. Source: Moga District Office &amp;gt; vol. 161 1887-1888 (Chugawan, HBN 31) &amp;gt; image 5 of 13; District Offices, Mo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/example-of-a-page-showing-definitions-from-the-mahan-kosh-by-kahn-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Example_of_a_page_showing_definitions_from_the_Mahan_Kosh_by_Kahn_Singh_of_Nabha_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Example of a page showing definitions from the Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Example of a page showing definitions from the Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930). Page 3 from the first edition, volume one. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/example-of-a-panji-genealogical-record-kept-by-maithili-kayasthas-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Example_of_a_panji_genealogical_record_kept_by_Maithili_Kayasthas_and_Brahmins_of_the_Mithila_region_of_northern_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Example of a panji genealogical record kept by Maithili Kayasthas and Brahmins of the Mithila region of northern India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Example of a folio of a panji genealogical record kept and maintained by Maithili Kayasthas and Brahmins of the Mithila region of northern India. This particular panji record is from Saurath Sabha, Madhubani, Bihar. It is perhaps written in Tirhuta script or Kaithi script, the language being encoded by the script presumably being Maithili. Further reading: , Description from : Matrimony in Mithila is entirely dependent on the genealogy maintained by the panji system. This article intends to high</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/extract-from-an-office-sketch-on-index-map-of-the-districts-of-rawalpi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Extract_from_an_office_sketch_on_index_map_of_the_districts_of_Rawalpindi_and_Jhelum%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_copied_in_1856_%28F11-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Extract from an office sketch on index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, copied in 1856 (F11-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Extract from an office sketch on index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, copied in 1856. F.11/24. RAWALPINDI - Extract from an office Sketch on Index Map of the Districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. Copied in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/extract-map-from-the-topographical-survey-of-the-jhelum-district-surve</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Extract_map_from_the_Topographical_Survey_of_the_Jhelum_District%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_copied_in_1860_%28F10-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Extract map from the Topographical Survey of the Jhelum District, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, copied in 1860 (F10-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Extract map from the Topographical Survey of the Jhelum District, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, copied in 1860. F.10/8. JHELUM - Extract from the Topographical Survey of the Jhelum District. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. D. G. Robinson. Copied in 1860. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/f-s-cooper-with-soldiers-and-maxim-gun-1st-chinese-regiment-china-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/F._S._Cooper_with_soldiers_and_Maxim_gun%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>F. S. Cooper with soldiers and Maxim gun, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>F. S. Cooper with soldiers and Maxim gun, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-024. Photograph probably taken near/in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). Soldiers of the (British) First Chinese Regiment with machine gun. Th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/facsimile-of-folio-103-reverse-and-folio-104-obverse-of-rajanaka-ratna</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Facsimile_of_folio_103_%28reverse%29_and_folio_104_%28obverse%29_of_Rajanaka_Ratna_Kantha%27s_codex_of_the_Rajatarangini.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Facsimile of folio 103 (reverse) and folio 104 (obverse) of Rajanaka Ratna Kantha&apos;s codex of the Rajatarangini</image:title>
      <image:caption>Facsimile of folio 103 (reverse) and folio 104 (obverse) of Rajanaka Ratna Kantha&apos;s [Rajanaka Ratnakantha/Ratnakantha Rajanaka] codex of the Rajatarangini, V. 140–162. From: A reference to the facsimile of two pages from Rajanaka Ratnakantha&apos;s codex, prefixed to this Edition, will fully illustrate this remark. From: Räjänaka Ratnakantha was a Kashmirian pandit who flourished in the second half of the seven teenth Century. Published in a book titled &apos;Kalhana&apos;s Rajatarangini, o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/faded-artwork-of-what-appears-to-be-guru-nanak-under-a-tree-with-fly-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Faded_artwork_of_what_appears_to_be_Guru_Nanak_under_a_tree_with_fly-whisk_attendant_and_other_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Faded artwork of what appears to be Guru Nanak under a tree with fly-whisk attendant and other figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Faded artwork of what appears to be Guru Nanak under a tree with fly-whisk attendant and other figures. Perhaps the fly-whisker is Bhai Bala and the man holding the rebec instrument is Bhai Mardana. A figure that appears to be related to the Hindu religion is also seated with perhaps a companion. It may depict a discussion of Guru Nanak with another religious figure. Updated description: Guru Nanak at Jagannath Puri. Fresco from the historic Gurdwara Baoli Sahib, Orissa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/faded-fresco-of-guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Faded_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Faded fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Faded fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/faded-painting-of-guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala-maybe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Faded_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala_%28maybe%3F%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Faded painting of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala (maybe?)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Faded painting of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala (maybe?).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakir-azizuddin-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fakir_Azizuddin_miniature.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fakir Azizuddin miniature</image:title>
      <image:caption>A miniature painting of Fakir Azizuddin, a minister from the Sikh Empire - digitized by Punjab Digital Library. &quot;Portrait of Faqir Aziz-ud Din. Lightly tinted brush drawing on uncoloured paper. Inscribed, on face, in a rough hand, in Devanagari: &quot;Fakir Auydin&quot;; also, in faint Persian characters, in pencil, the word: &quot;Aziz&quot; (mis-spelt). Pahari-Sikh; from the atelier of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1825. 20.8 x 13.5 cms. Acc. no D-29. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakir-azizuddin-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fakir_Azizuddin._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fakir Azizuddin. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fakir Azizuddin (Fakir Syad Aziz-o-Deen). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Fakir Azizuddin was Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Foreign Minister. Hailing from a respected Muslim family, he rose to become the most trusted advisor to the Sikh ruler of Lahore. Direct source: Images from this </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakir-imamuddin-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fakir_Imamuddin._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fakir Imamuddin. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fakir Imamuddin (Faqir Imam Ud-Din). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Fakir Imamuddin held the post of Qillahdar (or &apos;Keeper of the Gobindgarh Fort&apos;), which was Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s treasury near Amritsar. Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakir-nuruddin-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fakir_Nuruddin._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fakir Nuruddin. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fakir Nuruddin (Fakir Syed Nuruddin; Fakir Syad Nur-o-Deen). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Fakir Syed Nuruddin, following Ranjit Singh’s death, became a member of the Regency Council for Maharaja Duleep Singh. He also supervised the building of Ranjit&apos;s Samadhi. Direct sou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakir-syed-nooruddin-detail-from-a-study-of-sikh-portraits-punjab-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fakir_Syed_Nooruddin%2C_detail_from_a_study_of_Sikh_portraits%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fakir Syed Nooruddin, detail from a study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pencil drawing enhanced with gouache on paper, depicting six portraits of Sikh figures identified by inscriptions in Nagari (or Takri?) and Nasta&apos;liq. Central vertical tear. Dim.: 15.5 x 16.5 cm Sale n°4465. Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts, Lot 164: A study of Sikh portraits Identifying inscriptions (starting from top-most, moving clock-wise): 1. Mak...n (Pandit?) [Pandit Madhusudan?] 2. Mangal Singh [either Mangal Singh Ramgarhia or Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/family-tree-kursinama-of-the-descendants-of-rattan-singh-a-purported-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Family-tree_%28kursinama%29_of_the_descendants_of_Rattan_Singh%2C_a_purported_son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_pedigree_table_and_settlement_entry_for_the_years_1891%E2%80%9392.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Family-tree (kursinama) of the descendants of Rattan Singh, a purported son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, pedigree table and settlement entry for the years 1891–92</image:title>
      <image:caption>Family-tree (kursinama/shajra nasab/bansavalinama) of the descendants of Rattan Singh, a purported son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, pedigree table and settlement entry for the years 1891–92. It notes that Rattan Singh was born from Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s second wife, Datar Kaur. Rattan Singh&apos;s name is alt. spelt as &apos;Ratan&apos;. This document is also displayed in the following video:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/family-tree-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-the-iqbalnama-i-maharaja-ran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Family-tree_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_the_%27Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_19th_century_%28labelled_and_identified%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century (labelled and identified)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century (labelled and identified). Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. Acc. N° nil. Border: The border or outline contains; Shajrah Al-Ansab Maharaja Ranjit Singh ??Yakaht?? (یکہٹ) Kanwar Naunihal Singh Bin (ara</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/family-tree-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-the-iqbalnama-i-maharaja-ran-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Family-tree_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_the_%27Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. Acc. N° nil. Family-tree of Maharaja Ranjit Singh written in Perso-Arabic script. Family-tree (kursinama/bansavalinama/shajra nasab) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Published in: “Maharaja Ranjit Singh: Lord of the Five Rivers” by Jean-Marie Lafont. Border: The border or outline contains; Shajrah Al-Ans</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fanes-horse-a-group-of-irregular-cavalry-including-sikh-soldiers-taken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fane%27s_Horse%2C_a_group_of_irregular_cavalry_%28including_Sikh_soldiers%29%2C_taken_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%931858.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fane&apos;s Horse, a group of irregular cavalry (including Sikh soldiers), taken by Felice Beato, ca.1857–1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fane&apos;s Horse, a group of irregular cavalry (including Sikh soldiers), taken by Felice Beato, ca.1857–1858. Taken perhaps during the Indian Mutiny of 1857 or shortly afterwards. Clifford Henry Mecham can be seen in the photographed group. Also included in the photograph are Sikh soldiers, including prominent figures such as Man Singh Warraich and Jai Singh Chinah. The Science Museum Group dates this photograph to ca.1860. Description from another upload of this file on Wikimedia Commons: Fan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/faquir-bunga-nath-of-lahore-playing-tambura-by-g-t-vigne-22-january-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Faquir_Bunga_Nath_of_Lahore_playing_tambura%2C_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_22_January_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Faquir Bunga Nath of Lahore playing tambura, by G. T. Vigne, 22 January 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Faquir Bunga Nath [Fakir/Faqir Bunga Nath] of Lahore playing tambura, by G. T. Vigne, 22 January 1836. FIGURE 1.3 Standing figure playing a tambura. Faquir Bunga Nath of Lahore, 22 January 1836, by Godfrey Vigne. Source: Album of 154 drawings, most made in the Punjab hills, Kashmir, Baltistan, and Afghanistan by Godfrey Thomas Vigne (1801-63) Date of Album: 1835/1839. The British Library Board (Shelfmark WD3110: 1834-39; f.38).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fateh-khan-tiwana-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Fateh_Khan_Tiwana._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fateh Khan Tiwana. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fateh Khan Tiwana (Sirdar Fatteh Khan (Iowana); Sardar Fateh Khan Tiwana). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fateh-singh-kalianwala-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fateh_Singh_Kalianwala._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fateh Singh Kalianwala. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fateh Singh Kalianwala (alt. spelt as Kalianvala; Sirdar Fatteh Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/felice-beato-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-from-ca-1858-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Felice_Beato_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_from_ca.1858%E2%80%931860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Felice Beato photograph of the Golden Temple from ca.1858–1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Felice Beato photograph of the Golden Temple from ca.1858–1860 (V&amp;A Museum) Print series: Empire of the Sikhs Published in: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art by Davinder Toor with an introduction by William Dalrymple Scan of the page of a book this photo is published in can be viewed at: Entrance of the Golden Temple of Amritsar, by Felice Beato (1832–1909), Amritsar, October 1859. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fennel-flower-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fennel_flower_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fennel flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fennel flower (fennel bunch of flowers) in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-anglo-sikh-war-battle-of-sobraon-1846-sir-hugh-gough-defeats-a-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/First_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_Battle_of_Sobraon%2C_1846._Sir_Hugh_Gough_defeats_a_much_larger_army_of_Sikhs_by_skillful_strategy_and_hard_fighting_-_the_last_battle_of_the_first_Sikh_war.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First Anglo-Sikh War – Battle of Sobraon, 1846. Sir Hugh Gough defeats a much larger army of Sikhs by skillful strategy and hard fighting - the last battle of the first Sikh war</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Sobraon, 1846. Sir Hugh Gough defeats a much larger army of Sikhs by skillful strategy and hard fighting - the last battle of the first Sikh war. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-anglo-sikh-war-the-court-astrologer-at-lahore-calculates-a-favou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/First_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_The_court_astrologer_at_Lahore_calculates_a_favourable_day_on_which_his_master_should_do_battle_and_lead_the_Sikhs_to_victory%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First Anglo-Sikh War – The court astrologer at Lahore calculates a favourable day on which his master should do battle and lead the Sikhs to victory, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Court Astrologer of Lahore predicting a Fortunate Day of Battle for the Sikh Army. Illustration for The Pictorial Times, 14 March 1846. The court astrologer calculates a favourable day on which his master should do battle and lead the Sikhs [Sikh Empire] to victory. Good Day for Battle. Astrology in India. Date: 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-information-report-fir-no-113-of-new-delhi-police-station-agains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/First_Information_Report_%28FIR%29_no._113_of_New_Delhi_Police_Station_against_Bhagat_Singh_and_Batukeshwar_Dutt%2C_dated_8_April_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First Information Report (FIR) no. 113 of New Delhi Police Station against Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt, dated 8 April 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>First Information Report (FIR) no. 113 of New Delhi Police Station against Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt, dated 8 April 1929. Booked under the U/S 307 IPC &amp; 3/4 ACT No. 6 of 1908.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-world-war-memorial-weihaiwei-china-ca-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/First_World_War_memorial%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First World War memorial, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>First World War memorial, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930. From an unknown soldier’s album including photographs taken in Weihai and Shanghai, ca.1930 (BL04). Part of the Billie Love Historical Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL04-71. The monument is inscribed: &quot;TO THE MEMORY OF ALL THOSE WHO FORMERLY RESIDED IN THIS TERRITORY WHETHER STATIONED OR AT SCHOOL OR OTHERWISE WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE GREAT WAR 1914-1918&quot;. See Ru-s087 (for an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-content-page-of-bible-diyan-kahaniaan-by-the-ludhiana-mission-pr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/First_content-page_of_%27Bible_Diyan_Kahaniaan%27_by_the_Ludhiana_Mission_Press%2C_1877.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First content-page of &apos;Bible Diyan Kahaniaan&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission Press, 1877</image:title>
      <image:caption>First content-page of &apos;Bible Diyan Kahaniaan&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission Press, 1877. It is a published Bible story.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-content-page-of-translations-of-maya-singhs-dictionary-the-panj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/First_content-page_of_translations_of_Maya_Singh%27s_dictionary_%28%27The_Panj%C3%A1b%C3%AD_Dictionary%27%2C_Munshi_Gulab_Singh_%26_Sons%2C_1895%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First content-page of translations of Maya Singh&apos;s dictionary (&apos;The Panjábí Dictionary&apos;, Munshi Gulab Singh &amp; Sons, 1895)</image:title>
      <image:caption>First content-page of translations of Maya Singh&apos;s dictionary (&apos;The Panjábí Dictionary&apos;, Munshi Gulab Singh &amp; Sons, 1895).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-page-of-bhai-garrus-translation-of-rumis-classic-and-poetic-math</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/First_page_of_Bhai_Garru%E2%80%99s_translation_of_Rumi%E2%80%99s_classic_and_poetic_%E2%80%98Mathnavi%E2%80%99.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First page of Bhai Garru’s translation of Rumi’s classic and poetic ‘Mathnavi’</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript &quot;The first page of Bhai Garru&apos;s translation of Rumi&apos;s classic and poetic &apos;Mathnavi&apos;. It was translated in the early decades of the 18th century.&quot; (quote taken from sourc)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-page-of-an-1896-print-of-gurbilas-patshahi-chevin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/First_page_of_an_1896_print_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chevin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First page of an 1896 print of Gurbilas Patshahi Chevin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript - the first page from an 1896 print of Gurbilas Patshahi Chevin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-page-of-the-khat-nirinjan-composition-written-in-khojki-script-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/First_page_of_the_Khat_Nirinjan_composition_written_in_Khojki_script_in_an_undated_lithograph_edition%2C_circa_early_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First page of the Khat Nirinjan composition written in Khojki script in an undated lithograph edition, circa early 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>First page of the Khat Nirinjan composition written in Khojki script in an undated lithograph edition (possibly), circa early 1900&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-page-of-the-khat-nirinjan-composition-written-in-khojki-script-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/First_page_of_the_Khat_Nirinjan_composition_written_in_Khojki_script%2C_ca.1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>First page of the Khat Nirinjan composition written in Khojki script, ca.1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>First page of the Khat Nirinjan composition written in Khojki script, ca.1895. Source description: Livre 36 (TNK-19) 400 pages Khojki Manuscript written in 1895 A.D. Flowers embossed binding. Starts with the Khat Nirinjan of Pir Sadardin. Text is in black ink. Red and green ink has been used in some pages to separate verses and to write the titles. Contains also the 28 Garbis of Pir Shams and few other works. Table of content at the end.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/first-page-of-the-krishna-avtar-chapter-of-the-dasam-granth-in-the-pen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/First_page_of_the_Krishna_Avtar_chapter_of_the_Dasam_Granth_in_the_penmanship_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>First page of the Krishna Avtar chapter of the Dasam Granth in the penmanship of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Beginning part of the Krishna Avtar composition (part of the Chaubis Avtar section) of the Dasam Granth in the penmanship of Guru Gobind Singh. &quot;The first photo depicts Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting, eight pages of which are in Bhai Mani Singh Shahid&apos;s compilation of Gurbani (Adi &amp; Dasam) dated at 1713. This portion is the beginning of Krishnavatar, the Dasam Skandh (10th Canto of the Bhagavata Purana). Guru Gobind Singh began writing this while in Anandpur Sahib while in hi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/five-sikh-men-and-an-immigration-inspector-james-quiney-during-the-kom</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Five_Sikh_men_and_an_immigration_inspector_%28James_Quiney%29_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Five Sikh men and an immigration inspector (James Quiney) during the Komagata Maru incident, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Five Sikh men and an immigration inspector (James Quiney) during the Komagata Maru incident, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Five Sikh men and an immigration inspector (James Quiney) during the Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Unknown Date July 1914 Content View of city skyline in background Person Quiney, James, 1873-1953 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Sikhs Public officers</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/floor-plan-of-guru-nanaks-shrine-in-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Floor_plan_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Floor plan of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Floor plan of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. It is believed that during his stay in Baghdad, Guru Nanak had amassed a large following, including the successors of Sheikh Bahlol Dana (the Wise) and those of Sheikh Muhy-ud-din Abdul Qadir Jilani.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/flow-of-the-buddha-nullah-past-chamkaur-fatehgarh-and-machhiwara-surve</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Flow_of_the_Buddha_Nullah_past_Chamkaur%2C_Fatehgarh%2C_and_Machhiwara%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_53_B_NW_Nabha_%281917%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Flow of the Buddha Nullah past Chamkaur, Fatehgarh, and Machhiwara, Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Flow of the Buddha Nullah [alt. spelt &apos;Buddha Nala&apos;] past Chamkaur, Fatehgarh, and Machhiwara, Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917) (cropped). Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are sev</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/flow-of-the-buddha-nullah-through-ludhiana-city-survey-of-india-geogra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Flow_of_the_Buddha_Nullah_through_Ludhiana_city%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NE_Jullundur_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Flow of the Buddha Nullah through Ludhiana city, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NE Jullundur (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Flow of the Buddha Nullah [alt. spelt &apos;Buddha Nala&apos;] through Ludhiana city, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NE Jullundur (1921) (cropped). Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NE Jullundur [modern-spelling: Jalandhar] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-3a-l1-of-a-shahnameh-manuscript-likely-acquired-by-babur-in-hera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Folio_%283a_L1%29_of_a_Shahnameh_manuscript_likely_acquired_by_Babur_in_Herat_in_1506%2C_containing_the_seal_stamp_impressions_of_various_Mughal_emperors_who_possessed_it.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio (3a L1) of a Shahnameh manuscript likely acquired by Babur in Herat in 1506, containing the seal stamp impressions of various Mughal emperors who possessed it. The original patron of the manuscript was Muhammad Juki, the grandson of the great central Asian conqueror, Timur. The seals of Babur (upper-left of the folio), Humayun (upper-centre), Shah Jahan (centre of the folio). Shah Jahan’s seal, shaped like a tear drop, is to the top right of his inscription. Source description: Folio showi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-31-of-a-sri-gur-sobha-manuscript-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Folio_31_of_a_Sri_Gur_Sobha_manuscript%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio 31 of a Sri Gur Sobha manuscript, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio 31 of a Sri Gur Sobha manuscript, circa 19th century. The original work is attributed to the court-poet Sainapati. It is unknown which scribe wrote this manuscript of the work but it is dated to the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-comprising-of-the-mul-mantar-as-guru-gobind-singhs-signature-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Folio_comprising_of_the_Mul_Mantar_as_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_signature_from_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_preserved_at_Takht_Sri_Harmandir_Ji_in_Patna%2C_Bihar_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio comprising of the Mul Mantar as Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s signature from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript preserved at Takht Sri Harmandir Ji in Patna, Bihar India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio comprising of the Mul Mantar as Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s signature from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript preserved at Takht Sri Harmandir Ji in Patna, Bihar India. It appears to be a nishan (signature) of the tenth Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-comprising-of-the-mul-mantar-from-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Folio_comprising_of_the_Mul_Mantar_from_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_preserved_at_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_Sahib_in_Dhubri%2C_Assam%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio comprising of the Mul Mantar from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript preserved at Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib in Dhubri, Assam, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio comprising of the Mul Mantar from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript preserved at Gurdwara Sri Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib in Dhubri, Assam, India. It appears to be a nishan (signature) of a Sikh guru, possibly the ninth, the namesake of the local gurdwara.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-containing-gurmukhi-cursive-writing-claimed-to-have-been-handwri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Folio_containing_Gurmukhi_cursive_writing_claimed_to_have_been_handwritten_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_kept_at_Anandpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio containing Gurmukhi cursive writing claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh, kept at Anandpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio containing Gurmukhi cursive writing [Anandpur Lipi/Anandpuri Lipi] claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh, kept at Anandpur. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library in 2003, as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-containing-gurmukhi-cursive-writing-claimed-to-have-been-handwri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Folio_containing_Gurmukhi_cursive_writing_claimed_to_have_been_handwritten_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh._Kept_at_Anandpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio containing Gurmukhi cursive writing claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Anandpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio containing Gurmukhi cursive writing claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Anandpur. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library in 2003.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-containing-hymns-from-the-guru-granth-sahib-purported-to-be-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Folio_containing_hymns_from_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_purported_to_be_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_handwriting%2C_kept_in_a_private%2C_familial_Sindhi_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio containing hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib, purported to be Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting, kept in a private, familial Sindhi collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio containing hymns from the Guru Granth Sahib, purported to be Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting, kept in a private, familial Sindhi collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-containing-part-of-the-sukhmani-sahib-composition-within-a-histo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Folio_containing_part_of_the_Sukhmani_Sahib_composition_within_a_historical_Panj_Granthi_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio containing part of the Sukhmani Sahib composition within a historical Panj Granthi manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio containing part of the Sukhmani Sahib composition within a historical Panj Granthi manuscript. The Sukhmani Sahib is a daily prayer for many Gursikhs (religious Sikhs).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-covering-the-story-sakhi-of-bhai-dhingar-and-bhai-madho-from-a-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Folio_covering_the_story_%28sakhi%29_of_Bhai_Dhingar_and_Bhai_Madho_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_18th_century_text%2C_Sikhan_Di_Bhagat_Mala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio covering the story (sakhi) of Bhai Dhingar and Bhai Madho from a historical manuscript of the 18th century text, Sikhan Di Bhagat Mala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio covering the story (sakhi) of Bhai Dhingar and Bhai Madho (alt. spelt as &apos;Madoo&apos;) from a historical manuscript of the 18th century text, Sikhan Di Bhagat Mala (alt. spelt as &apos;Sikhan Di Bhagatmala&apos;)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-covering-the-story-sakhi-of-bhai-jiva-from-a-historical-manuscri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Folio_covering_the_story_%28sakhi%29_of_Bhai_Jiva_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_18th_century_text%2C_Sikhan_Di_Bhagat_Mala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio covering the story (sakhi) of Bhai Jiva from a historical manuscript of the 18th century text, Sikhan Di Bhagat Mala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio covering the story (sakhi) of Bhai Jiva from a historical manuscript of the 18th century text, Sikhan Di Bhagat Mala (alt. spelt as &apos;Sikhan Di Bhagatmala&apos;)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-done-in-the-kashmiri-style-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Folio_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_done_in_the_Kashmiri-style%2C_depicting_Vishnu_%28top%29%2C_Brahma_%28middle%29%2C_and_Indra_Lok_%28bottom%29%2C_ca.1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in the Kashmiri-style, depicting Vishnu (top), Brahma (middle), and Indra Lok (bottom), ca.1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in the Kashmiri-style, depicting Vishnu (top), Brahma (middle), and Indra Lok (bottom), ca.1839. Brahma is depicted with the seven rishis. Image source (Brahma panel&apos;s detail): Image source (full):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dating-to-the-mid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Folio_from_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dating_to_the_mid-to-late-17th_century_%28ca.1660-75%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to the mid-to-late-17th century (ca.1660-75)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to the mid-to-late-17th century (ca.1660-75). It is claimed to be one of the twenty oldest manuscripts of the Guru Granth Sahib that are extant or publicly known. It was purchased by the British Museum in 1884 from the Reverend A. Fischer, a former principle of a missionary school based in Amritsar, Punjab. The British Library claims &quot;it is the oldest known manuscript copy outside India of a substantial part of the Sikh scripture&q</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-which-appears-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Folio_from_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_which_appears_to_be_written_in_red-coloured_ink._The_tail_of_the_calligraphic_Ik_Onkar_%28%E0%A9%B4%29_appears_to_travel_partially_under_the_originating_glyph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which appears to be written in red-coloured ink. The tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) appears to travel partially under the originating glyph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which appears to be written in red-coloured ink. The tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) appears to travel partially under the originating glyph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-set-of-documents-listing-the-principal-jagirdars-of-the-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Folio_from_a_set_of_documents_listing_the_principal_jagirdars_of_the_Punjab_and_their_history_and_genealogy%2C_British_East_India_Company%2C_29_December_1849_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars [a term used to refer to the holder of a jagir, a &quot;jagir&quot; was a feudal land grant] of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849. The set of documents bears an original signature by the Deputy Commissioner of the British East India Company&apos;s administration in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-set-of-documents-listing-the-principal-jagirdars-of-the-p-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Folio_from_a_set_of_documents_listing_the_principal_jagirdars_of_the_Punjab_and_their_history_and_genealogy%2C_British_East_India_Company%2C_29_December_1849_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars [a term used to refer to the holder of a jagir, a &quot;jagir&quot; was a feudal land grant] of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849. The set of documents bears an original signature by the Deputy Commissioner of the British East India Company&apos;s administration in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-set-of-documents-listing-the-principal-jagirdars-of-the-p-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Folio_from_a_set_of_documents_listing_the_principal_jagirdars_of_the_Punjab_and_their_history_and_genealogy%2C_British_East_India_Company%2C_29_December_1849_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars [a term used to refer to the holder of a jagir, a &quot;jagir&quot; was a feudal land grant] of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849. The set of documents bears an original signature by the Deputy Commissioner of the British East India Company&apos;s administration in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-a-set-of-documents-listing-the-principal-jagirdars-of-the-p-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Folio_from_a_set_of_documents_listing_the_principal_jagirdars_of_the_Punjab_and_their_history_and_genealogy%2C_British_East_India_Company%2C_29_December_1849_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from a set of documents listing the principal jagirdars [a term used to refer to the holder of a jagir, a &quot;jagir&quot; was a feudal land grant] of the Punjab and their history and genealogy, British East India Company, 29 December 1849. The set of documents bears an original signature by the Deputy Commissioner of the British East India Company&apos;s administration in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-done-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Folio_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_done_in_the_Kashmiri-style%2C_depicting_Brahma_and_the_seven_holy_%27rishis%27%2C_ca.1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from an illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib done in the Kashmiri-style, depicting Brahma and the seven holy &apos;rishis&apos;, ca.1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from an illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib done in the Kashmiri-style, depicting Brahma and the seven holy &apos;rishis&apos;, ca.1839. Detail of the Brahma panel from a folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in the Kashmiri-style, depicting Vishnu (top), Brahma (middle), and Indra Lok (bottom), ca.1839. Image source (Brahma panel&apos;s detail): Image source (full):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-the-bhai-banno-bir-of-the-adi-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Folio_from_the_Bhai_Banno_Bir_of_the_Adi_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from the Bhai Banno Bir of the Adi Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from the Bhai Banno Bir of the Adi Granth. The word &apos;bir&apos; means manuscript. Bhai Banno was sent on a mission by Guru Arjan to get the then-newly compiled Adi Granth folios bound into a manuscript. He created another manuscript of the text for himself, known as the Bhai Banno Bir, but it contains inauthentic/superfluous writings known as kachi bani , such as hymns attributed to the female Bhakti saint, Mirabai. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-the-jalandhar-recension-of-the-goindwal-pothi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Folio_from_the_Jalandhar_recension_of_the_Goindwal_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from the Jalandhar recension of the Goindwal Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from the Jalandhar recension of the Goindwal Pothi. URL: Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-from-the-military-manual-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Folio_from_the_Military_Manual_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio from the Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from the Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. It is written in Persian. Artwork depicting Guru Nanak with Mardana to his left and Bala to his right can also be seen. Translation of the text from Persian: &quot;O firmament of love, of knowledge, the guide of ascetics, the manifestation of divine light, the opener of the gates of knowledge, one who has climbed the stages of gnosis, the ascender of the heavenly heights, the revealer of the subtle secrets of the Being, the knower of the m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-panth-prakash-manuscript-prepared-in-perso-arabic-script-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Folio_of_a_%27Panth_Prakash%27_manuscript_prepared_in_Perso-Arabic_script%2C_with_corrections_by_Ratan_Singh_Bhangu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; manuscript prepared in Perso-Arabic script, with corrections by Ratan Singh Bhangu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Parkash&apos;] manuscript prepared in Perso-Arabic script, with corrections by Ratan Singh Bhangu. The common narrative is that Rattan Singh Bhangu composed the Prachin Panth Prakash around 1843, although recent scholarship by G.S. Mann suggest an earlier date. Later, two copies of the work were made under his supervision which were corrected by him. This is a scan of a folio of one of the only surviving copies of Panth Prakash with corre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-19th-century-gurmukhi-manuscript-of-bhagvat-puran-bhagavata</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Folio_of_a_19th_century_Gurmukhi_manuscript_of_Bhagvat_Puran_%28Bhagavata_Purana%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a 19th century Gurmukhi manuscript of Bhagvat Puran (Bhagavata Purana)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a 19th century Gurmukhi manuscript of Bhagvat Puran (Bhagavata Purana). The Bhagavata Purana is a central text in Vaishnavism, a Hindu tradition that reveres Vishnu. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-das-gur-katha-manuscript-ca-1700</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Folio_of_a_Das_Gur_Katha_manuscript%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Das Gur Katha manuscript, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Das Gur Katha manuscript, ca.1700. Description taken from source: Das Gur Katha (Story of the Ten Gurus) dated C.1700 by Kavi Kankan is a relatively unknown work and was only brought to the notice of scholars after its discovery in Lahore. It is not clear whether the original is still extant but a copy resides at Khalsa College in Amritsar. The language is a mixture of Braj Bhasha and Punjabi. The theme of the work is a short history of the Ten Gurus from Guru Nanak to Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-io-islamic-2765-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_IO_Islamic_2765%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2765) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2765). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): This Diwan is in the British Library Catalog No. Oriental IO Islamic 2765. The number is lying. There is no mention of this Diwan in Blomhardt&apos;s catalog of manuscripts, British Library, London, page number 5, 16163, in the year 1893, 190</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-io-islamic-2765-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_IO_Islamic_2765%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2765) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2765). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): This Diwan is in the British Library Catalog No. Oriental IO Islamic 2765. The number is lying. There is no mention of this Diwan in Blomhardt&apos;s catalog of manuscripts, British Library, London, page number 5, 16163, in the year 1893, 190</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-io-islamic-2951-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_IO_Islamic_2951%29%2C_1187_A.H._%28ca.1773_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2951), 1187 A.H. (ca.1773 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 2951), 1187 A.H. (ca.1773 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): 2 Diwan Abdul Rahman:- IO Islamic 2951 Islamic Oriental manuscripts 16 This book is mentioned in the online catalog British Library, London no. Dr. Mackenzie also mentioned this Diwan in his list in 1965 on page numb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-io-islamic-3236-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_IO_Islamic_3236%29%2C_1270_A.H._%28ca.1853_C.E.%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 3236), 1270 A.H. (ca.1853 C.E.) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 3236), 1270 A.H. (ca.1853 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): 3. Diwan Rahman:- IO Islamic 3236 Islamic Oriental This diwan in online catalog 17 mentions In Dr. Mackenzie&apos;s catalog of manuscripts, British Library, London, page No. 87, No. 75 and Blomhardt&apos;s catalogs, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-io-islamic-3236-12-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_IO_Islamic_3236%29%2C_1270_A.H._%28ca.1853_C.E.%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 3236), 1270 A.H. (ca.1853 C.E.) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman IO Islamic 3236), 1270 A.H. (ca.1853 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): 3. Diwan Rahman:- IO Islamic 3236 Islamic Oriental This diwan in online catalog 17 mentions In Dr. Mackenzie&apos;s catalog of manuscripts, British Library, London, page No. 87, No. 75 and Blomhardt&apos;s catalogs, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-2830-scribed-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_2830%29%2C_scribed_by_Ghulam_Jilani%2C_4_May_1873_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2830), scribed by Ghulam Jilani, 4 May 1873 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2830), scribed by Ghulam Jilani, 4 May 1873. The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 2830 Oriental manuscripts British Library, 20: 6. Diwan Abdul Rahman London In Dr. Mackenzie&apos;s 1965 catalog, this Diwan is number 89. British Museum No. 2830 and 139 Foll. This diwan was written by the fa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-2830-scribed-by-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_2830%29%2C_scribed_by_Ghulam_Jilani%2C_4_May_1873_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2830), scribed by Ghulam Jilani, 4 May 1873 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2830), scribed by Ghulam Jilani, 4 May 1873. The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 2830 Oriental manuscripts British Library, 20: 6. Diwan Abdul Rahman London In Dr. Mackenzie&apos;s 1965 catalog, this Diwan is number 89. British Museum No. 2830 and 139 Foll. This diwan was written by the fa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-2874-17-shawwal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_2874%29%2C_17_Shawwal_1271_A.H._%282_July_1855_C.E.%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2874), 17 Shawwal 1271 A.H. (2 July 1855 C.E.) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2874), 17 Shawwal 1271 A.H. (2 July 1855 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 2874 Oriental manuscripts British Library - 7. Diwan Rahman Mohmand London 21. This version is mentioned only in the online catalog, its number is 2874. which is in the British Museum - the letter is broken</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-2874-17-shawwal-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_2874%29%2C_17_Shawwal_1271_A.H._%282_July_1855_C.E.%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2874), 17 Shawwal 1271 A.H. (2 July 1855 C.E.) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2874), 17 Shawwal 1271 A.H. (2 July 1855 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 2874 Oriental manuscripts British Library - 7. Diwan Rahman Mohmand London 21. This version is mentioned only in the online catalog, its number is 2874. which is in the British Museum - the letter is broken</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-393-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_393%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 393) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 393). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 393 Oriental manuscripts British Library - : 4. Diwan Abdul Rahman in Pashto 18 London This version is mentioned in this Burnie number in the catalog - in addition to this, Balo Mahart is mentioned in the catalog in 1905 on page number 18, 19 - thi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-393-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_393%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 393) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 393). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 393 Oriental manuscripts British Library - : 4. Diwan Abdul Rahman in Pashto 18 London This version is mentioned in this Burnie number in the catalog - in addition to this, Balo Mahart is mentioned in the catalog in 1905 on page number 18, 19 - thi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-pashto-ms-14-27-february-1850-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Pashto_MS_14%29%2C_27_February_1850_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Pashto MS 14), 27 February 1850 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Pashto MS 14), 27 February 1850. The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Pashto MS 14 (The John Rylands Research - : 9. Diwan Abdul Rahman. Institute and Library, The University of Manchester) 23 According to Mackenzie&apos;s catalog this edition is numbered 86 and the John Ryland Manchester Library has this editi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-pashto-ms-14-27-february-1850-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Folio_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Pashto_MS_14%29%2C_27_February_1850_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Pashto MS 14), 27 February 1850 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Pashto MS 14), 27 February 1850. The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Pashto MS 14 (The John Rylands Research - : 9. Diwan Abdul Rahman. Institute and Library, The University of Manchester) 23 According to Mackenzie&apos;s catalog this edition is numbered 86 and the John Ryland Manchester Library has this editi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-dussehra-mahatam-pothi-manuscript-scribed-by-nanak-singh-ke</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Folio_of_a_Dussehra_Mahatam_Pothi_manuscript%2C_scribed_by_Nanak_Singh%2C_kept_at_the_dera_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, scribed by Nanak Singh, kept at the dera of Bhai Maharaj Singh (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, scribed by Nanak Singh, kept at the dera of Bhai Maharaj Singh. Verses from this work are used for a Sikh festival for worshipping weapons. This particular folio appears to be a table-of-contents. It is said the person who created the work was Nanak Singh, after finding it difficult to locate and parse over the required hymn chapters from the Shastar Pooja prayers found within the Dasam Granth. Thus, Nanak Singh consolidated them into this work, know</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-dussehra-mahatam-pothi-manuscript-scribed-by-nanak-singh-ke-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Folio_of_a_Dussehra_Mahatam_Pothi_manuscript%2C_scribed_by_Nanak_Singh%2C_kept_at_the_dera_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, scribed by Nanak Singh, kept at the dera of Bhai Maharaj Singh (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, scribed by Nanak Singh, kept at the dera of Bhai Maharaj Singh. Verses from this work are used for a Sikh festival for worshipping weapons. This particular folio appears to be the first content-page. It is said the person who created the work was Nanak Singh, after finding it difficult to locate and parse over the required hymn chapters from the Shastar Pooja prayers found within the Dasam Granth. Thus, Nanak Singh consolidated them into this work, k</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-gurbilas-patshahi-dasvin-manuscript-sukha-singhs-version-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Folio_of_a_Gurbilas_Patshahi_Dasvin_manuscript_%28Sukha_Singh%27s_version%29%2C_dated_to_1836_C.E._%281893_Bk.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Gurbilas Patshahi Dasvin manuscript (Sukha Singh&apos;s version), dated to 1836 C.E. (1893 Bk.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Gurbilas Patshahi Dasvin manuscript (Sukha Singh&apos;s version), dated to 1836 C.E. (1893 Bk.). Unknown scribe, the original work by Sukha Singh was completed in 1797 C.E. Held by Punjab Language Department, Patiala at No. 125. It is dated Sammat 1893 Savan din chaar Aaitwar (1836 C.E.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-gurbilas-patshahi-dasvin-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Folio_of_a_Gurbilas_Patshahi_Dasvin_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Gurbilas Patshahi Dasvin manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Gurbilas Patshahi Dasvin [alt. rendered as &apos;Gurbilas Dasvin Patshahi&apos;] manuscript. It is unknown if this is manuscript of the work by Koer Singh (1751) or Sukha Singh (1797), as both share the same name. Unknown scribe and dating.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-done-in-kashmiri-style-depicti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_done_in_Kashmiri-style_depicting_%27Shesh_Naag%27_%28%27Shesha%27%3B_king_of_the_snakes%29_and_Vishnu_and_his_10_%27avtars%27_%28incarnations%29%2C_ca.1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in Kashmiri-style depicting &apos;Shesh Naag&apos; (&apos;Shesha&apos;; king of the snakes) and Vishnu and his 10 &apos;avtars&apos; (incarnations), ca.1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in Kashmiri-style depicting &apos;Shesh Naag&apos; (&apos;Shesha&apos;; king of the snakes) and Vishnu and his 10 &apos;avtars&apos; (incarnations), ca.1839. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-purportedly-containing-guru-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_purportedly_containing_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_handwriting_and_signature%2C_dated_to_1702.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript purportedly containing Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting and signature, dated to 1702</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript purportedly containing Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting and signature, dated to 1702 C.E. According to the Sindhi family&apos;s legend, Guru Gobind Singh gave the manuscript in his own lifetime to their family with the responsibility of spreading the message of Sikhism in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-on-the-topic-of-bhagat-kabir-with-red</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_on_the_topic_of_Bhagat_Kabir%2C_with_red_and_black-coloured_ink_being_used_intermittently.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript on the topic of Bhagat Kabir, with red and black-coloured ink being used intermittently</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Janamsakhi manuscript on the topic of Bhagat Kabir, with red and black-coloured ink being used intermittently.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-sarbloh-granth-manuscript-that-bears-the-year-1698-as-its-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Folio_of_a_Sarbloh_Granth_manuscript_that_bears_the_year_1698_as_its_date_of_writing_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript that bears the year 1698 as its date of writing 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript that bears the year 1698 as its date of writing. G. S. Mann had the following to say in &apos;Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Life and Times&apos;: The Bachitar Natak Granth and the Charitaro Pakhian Granth were not the only anthologies of this type to have been produced during this period. Another large text entitled Sri Sarab Loh Granth (&quot;Book of Sri Sarab Loh [All Steel]&quot;) sings about the annihilation of the demons by an incarna</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-sarbloh-granth-manuscript-that-bears-the-year-1698-as-its-d-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Folio_of_a_Sarbloh_Granth_manuscript_that_bears_the_year_1698_as_its_date_of_writing_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript that bears the year 1698 as its date of writing 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript that bears the year 1698 as its date of writing. G. S. Mann had the following to say in &apos;Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Life and Times&apos;: The Bachitar Natak Granth and the Charitaro Pakhian Granth were not the only anthologies of this type to have been produced during this period. Another large text entitled Sri Sarab Loh Granth (&quot;Book of Sri Sarab Loh [All Steel]&quot;) sings about the annihilation of the demons by an incarna</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-shastar-n-m-mala-manuscript-kept-in-the-private-library-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Folio_of_a_Shastar_N%C4%81m_Mala_manuscript%2C_kept_in_the_private_library_of_Anurag_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a Shastar Nām Mala manuscript, kept in the private library of Anurag Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a Shastar Nām Mala [alt. spelt as &apos;Shastar Naam Mala&apos; or &apos;Shashtar Nam Mala&apos;] manuscript, kept in the private library of Anurag Singh. Anurag Singh describes the manuscript as being &quot;rare and old&quot;. The original work is attributed to Guru Gobind Singh. It is unknown who scribed this particular manuscript of the work. Size: 5″ x 3″</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-bahi-genealogical-register-from-haridwar-showcasing-devanag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Folio_of_a_bahi_genealogical_register_from_Haridwar%2C_showcasing_Devanagari_text_at_the_top_and_bottom%2C_with_Landi-Mundi_text_in_the_middle_of_the_page.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a bahi genealogical register from Haridwar, showcasing Devanagari text at the top and bottom, with Landi-Mundi text in the middle of the page</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a bahi genealogical register from Haridwar, showcasing Devanagari text at the top and bottom, with Landi-Mundi text in the middle of the page. Landi-Mundi script was likely one of the Landa scripts. Lalit Mohan, showcasing this image on his computer in the documentary, named the file: &quot;An unfamiliar script between sections in Devnagari.jpg&quot; Translation/transcription attempts: Attempt One (from: ): Khatrighaunabasi [Resident of Khatrighauna] Laahorke [of Lahore] Muhal [(possibl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-bahi-record-book-morarkaji-haveli-navalgarh-rajasthan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Folio_of_a_bahi_record-book%2C_Morarkaji_Haveli%2C_Navalgarh%2C_Rajasthan.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a bahi record-book, Morarkaji Haveli, Navalgarh, Rajasthan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a bahi record-book, Morarkaji Haveli, Navalgarh, Rajasthan. Figure 2.3: A bahī record book, Morarkaji Haveli, Navalgarh, Rajasthan. Photograph courtesy of Manpreet Kaur. Published in: &apos;If All the World Were Paper: A History of Writing in Hindi&apos; (2024; Columbia University Press) by Tyler W. Williams (figure 2.3)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-composition-documenting-the-recipe-for-a-mercury-potion-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Folio_of_a_composition_documenting_the_recipe_for_a_mercury_potion_from_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a composition documenting the recipe for a mercury potion from the Kartarpur Bir (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a composition documenting the recipe for a mercury potion from the Kartarpur Bir. It is written in an archaic form of Gurmukhi, where interpuncts are used, which cannot be categorized as either Larivār (scriptio continua) or Pad Ched (spacing between separate words). A discussion on what exactly this composition is can be found at: Some of the following views were shared in the above discussion: Reddit user u/Indische_Legion: Ikonkar guru nanak sat is an old mangal, the guru harsahai po</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-composition-documenting-the-recipe-for-a-mercury-potion-fro-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Folio_of_a_composition_documenting_the_recipe_for_a_mercury_potion_from_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a composition documenting the recipe for a mercury potion from the Kartarpur Bir (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a composition documenting the recipe for a mercury potion from the Kartarpur Bir. It is written in an archaic form of Gurmukhi, where interpuncts are used, which cannot be categorized as either Larivār (scriptio continua) or Pad Ched (spacing between separate words). A discussion on what exactly this composition is can be found at: Some of the following views were shared in the above discussion: Reddit user u/Indische_Legion: Ikonkar guru nanak sat is an old mangal, the guru harsahai po</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-genealogical-register-bahi-khata-of-haridwar-for-a-local-vi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Folio_of_a_genealogical_register_%28%27Bahi-Khata%27%29_of_Haridwar_for_a_local_village_near_Kanpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a genealogical register (&apos;Bahi-Khata&apos;) of Haridwar for a local village near Kanpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a genealogical register of Haridwar for a local village near Kanpur. This genealogical record records information related to a familial lineage originating from a small, local village near Kanpur. The genealogical registers of Hardiwar are maintained by geographical origin, with various pandits being responsible for certain areas, regions, localities, etc. This system of genealogical registers has been termed: &apos;Hindu genealogy registers at Haridwar&apos;. Further information from :</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-genealogical-register-bahi-khata-of-haridwar-for-the-kapoor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Folio_of_a_genealogical_register_%28%27Bahi-Khata%27%29_of_Haridwar_for_the_Kapoor_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a genealogical register (&apos;Bahi-Khata&apos;) of Haridwar for the Kapoor family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a genealogical register (&apos;Bahi-Khata&apos;) of Haridwar for the Kapoor family (of Diya Kapoor). This bahi-khata dates back 200-years. The genealogical registers of Hardiwar are maintained by geographical origin, with various pandits being responsible for certain areas, regions, localities, etc. This system of genealogical registers has been termed: &apos;Hindu genealogy registers at Haridwar&apos;. Further information from source: Bahi Khata is a traditional form of a book of recor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-kept-in-the-collec</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Folio_of_a_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_in_the_collection_of_Gurdwara_Nanak_Shahi_in_Nilkhet%2C_Dhaka%2C_Bangladesh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept in the collection of Gurdwara Nanak Shahi in Nilkhet, Dhaka, Bangladesh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept in the collection of Gurdwara Nanak Shahi in Nilkhet, Dhaka, Bangladesh. The manuscript features floral motif designs at the border of the folios. As per Sambaru Chandra Mohanta, Gurdwara Nanak Shahi in Dhaka, possesses a manuscript of the Granth Sahib written on handmade paper in Gurmukhi script. The book measures 20” x 14”. It is traditionally believed to date from the time of Guru Arjan. The text has colourful borders with paintings of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-and-decorated-manuscript-of-gurbilas-patshahi-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Folio_of_a_handwritten_and_decorated_manuscript_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_VI_%28Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chhevin%29_from_the_19th_century_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-and-decorated-manuscript-of-gurbilas-patshahi-v-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Folio_of_a_handwritten_and_decorated_manuscript_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_VI_%28Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chhevin%29_from_the_19th_century_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-and-decorated-manuscript-of-gurbilas-patshahi-v-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Folio_of_a_handwritten_and_decorated_manuscript_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_VI_%28Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chhevin%29_from_the_19th_century_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-and-decorated-manuscript-of-gurbilas-patshahi-v-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Folio_of_a_handwritten_and_decorated_manuscript_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_VI_%28Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chhevin%29_from_the_19th_century_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten and decorated manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) from the 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-manuscript-of-the-dadu-vani-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Folio_of_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_the_Dadu_Vani_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten manuscript of the Dadu Vani Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten manuscript of the Dadu Vani Granth [alt. spelt &apos;Dadu Bani&apos;]. Photo courtesy: Mahant Ramgopaldas Tapasvi Babaji</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-handwritten-manuscript-of-the-paintis-akhari-an-apocryphal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Folio_of_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_the_Paintis_Akhari%2C_an_apocryphal_Sikh_text%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a handwritten manuscript of the Paintis Akhari, an apocryphal Sikh text, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a handwritten manuscript of the Paintis Akhari [&apos;Paiṅtīs Akharī&apos;; ਪੈਂਤੀ ਅੱਖਰੀ], an apocryphal Sikh text, circa 18th century. Photographed by Kamalroop Singh at Baba Bagel Singh Nihang Museum, Bangla Sahib, Delhi. More info: The Paintis Akhari is a Sikh religious text in the form of an acrostic poem using the thirty-five letters of the Gurmukhi alphabet. This may be the apocryphal composition by this name, or Nanak’s Patti from the Adi Granth. (from: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-containing-the-offi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_containing_the_official_seal_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_within_the_margin_of_the_page.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript containing the official seal of Guru Gobind Singh within the margin of the page</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript containing the official seal of Guru Gobind Singh in Gurmukhi script within the margin of the page. It is kept in the private familial collection of the relatives of Mata Damodari (wife of Guru Hargobind) in Gurdwara Daroli Bhai at the village of Daroli Bhai Ki, Moga district, Punjab, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dating-to-1742-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dating_to_1742_C.E.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1742 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1742 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dating-to-1795-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dating_to_1795_C.E.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1795 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1795 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-matra-sahib-attributed-to-sri-chand-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_%27Matra_Sahib%27%2C_attributed_to_Sri_Chand_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand. Written in Gurmukhi script [in larivār form]. Manuscript of the &apos;Matra Sahib&apos; attributed to Baba Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak Dev and founder of the Udasi sect. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library (acc. no.: MN-000797). It narrates a discussion between the Siddhs [Siddhas] and Sri Chand in Achal Batala on the day of Mahashivratri. Matra Sahib is the scripture of the Udasi sect. They attribute it to Baba Shri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-matra-sahib-attributed-to-sri-chand-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_%27Matra_Sahib%27%2C_attributed_to_Sri_Chand_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand. Written in Gurmukhi script [in larivār form]. Manuscript of the &apos;Matra Sahib&apos; attributed to Baba Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak Dev and founder of the Udasi sect. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library (acc. no.: MN-000797). It narrates a discussion between the Siddhs [Siddhas] and Sri Chand in Achal Batala on the day of Mahashivratri. Matra Sahib is the scripture of the Udasi sect. They attribute it to Baba Shri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-matra-sahib-attributed-to-sri-chand-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_%27Matra_Sahib%27%2C_attributed_to_Sri_Chand_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand. Written in Gurmukhi script [in larivār form]. Manuscript of the &apos;Matra Sahib&apos; attributed to Baba Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak Dev and founder of the Udasi sect. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library (acc. no.: MN-000797). It narrates a discussion between the Siddhs [Siddhas] and Sri Chand in Achal Batala on the day of Mahashivratri. Matra Sahib is the scripture of the Udasi sect. They attribute it to Baba Shri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-matra-sahib-attributed-to-sri-chand-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_%27Matra_Sahib%27%2C_attributed_to_Sri_Chand_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand. Written in Gurmukhi script [in larivār form]. Manuscript of the &apos;Matra Sahib&apos; attributed to Baba Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak Dev and founder of the Udasi sect. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library (acc. no.: MN-000797). It narrates a discussion between the Siddhs [Siddhas] and Sri Chand in Achal Batala on the day of Mahashivratri. Matra Sahib is the scripture of the Udasi sect. They attribute it to Baba Shri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-matra-sahib-attributed-to-sri-chand-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_%27Matra_Sahib%27%2C_attributed_to_Sri_Chand_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of &apos;Matra Sahib&apos;, attributed to Sri Chand. Written in Gurmukhi script [in larivār form]. Manuscript of the &apos;Matra Sahib&apos; attributed to Baba Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak Dev and founder of the Udasi sect. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library (acc. no.: MN-000797). It narrates a discussion between the Siddhs [Siddhas] and Sri Chand in Achal Batala on the day of Mahashivratri. Matra Sahib is the scripture of the Udasi sect. They attribute it to Baba Shri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-gurbilas-patshahi-vi-gurbilas-patshahi-chhevi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_Gurbilas_Patshahi_VI_%28Gurbilas_Patshahi_Chhevin%29_kept_at_the_village_of_Bhai_Rupa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) kept at the village of Bhai Rupa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of Gurbilas Patshahi VI (Gurbilas Patshahi Chhevin) kept at the village of Bhai Rupa. The work was originally completed and published in 1718 by an anonymous author. It is traditionally said to have been written down by Bhagat Singh but was narrated by Bhai Mani Singh. Others ascribe the authorship of the work to Sohan Kavi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-mani-singhs-janamsakhi-the-gyan-ratnavali-spe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_Mani_Singh%27s_Janamsakhi%2C_the_Gyan_Ratnavali%2C_specifically_the_part_about_Guru_Nanak_teaching_his_father_about_the_seven_stages_of_spiritual_ascension.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of Mani Singh&apos;s Janamsakhi, the Gyan Ratnavali, specifically the part about Guru Nanak teaching his father about the seven stages of spiritual ascension</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of Mani Singh&apos;s Janamsakhi, the Gyan Ratnavali, written apparently by Surat Singh in the mid-late 1700s. Likely a 19th century copy. &quot;This portion below while in Gurmukhi script is the Sanskrit Catuḥślokī Bhāgavata, from the Bhāgavata Purāṇa (canto 2, chp 9). Later, Gurū Nānak in teaching his father Kālū speaks of the Saptabhūmika, seven stages of spiritual ascension, from Yogavāsiṣṭha.&quot; (Jvala Singh&apos;s description, taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-diwan-i-arzani-british-library-ms-or-4496</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Diwan-i-Arzani%2C_British_Library_%28MS_Or._4496%2C_fol._20b.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of the Diwan-i-Arzani, British Library (MS Or. 4496, fol. 20b.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of the Diwan-i-Arzani, British Library (MS Or. 4496, fol. 20b.). The original Pashto work was by Mullah Arzani [Kheshgi]. This folio was written by an unknown scribe. Source description: O you mangled souls: fear the sigh of the dervish. It’s a sigh exhaled by passioned love for God that burns the mountains to ash like straw. … If you see with the eye of your heart, everywhere will you witness the Lord. If you hear with the ear of your heart, all sounds are but praise of Go</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-harshacharita-by-banabhatta-written-in-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Harshacharita_by_Banabhatta%2C_written_in_Sharada_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of the Harshacharita by Banabhatta, written in Sharada script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of the Harshacharita [Harṣacarita] by Banabhatta [Bāṇabhaṭṭa, also known as Bana], written in Sharada [Śāradā, Sarada] script. Digitized by eGangotri Digital Preservation Trust. &apos;Baramulla 4- Shri Harsha Charita (By Banabhatta) Sharada Manuscript - eGangotri Digital Preservation Trust&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-rajatarangini-by-kalhana-scribed-by-r-j-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Rajatarangini_by_Kalhana%2C_scribed_by_R%C4%81j%C4%81naka_Ratnaka%E1%B9%87%E1%B9%ADha%2C_ca.1648%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of the Rajatarangini by Kalhana, scribed by Rājānaka Ratnakaṇṭha, ca.1648–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of the Rajatarangini [Rājataraṅgiṇī] by Kalhana [Kalhaṇa], scribed by Rājānaka Ratnakaṇṭha, ca.1648–49. It appears to be written in Sharada [Śāradā, Sarada] script. The manuscript is kept in the collection of the Shri Ranbir Research Institute, Jammu. Details from the source: In 1823, William Moorcroft visited Kashmir and obtained a devanāgrī transcript of the Rājataraṅgiṇī which was prepared from an old Śāradā manuscript which proved later, the codex archetypes of all exta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-rajatarangini-by-kalhana-written-in-shara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Rajatarangini_by_Kalhana%2C_written_in_Sharada_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of a manuscript of the Rajatarangini by Kalhana, written in Sharada script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of a manuscript of the Rajatarangini [Rājataraṅgiṇī] by Kalhana [Kalhaṇa], written in Sharada [Śāradā, Sarada] script. Original size: 7½” x 8½” Published in &apos;River of Kings: Rajatarangini: The Saga of the Kings of Kashmir&apos; by Ranjit Sitaram Pandit (October 1935; The Indian Press, Allahabad, India; page 647), printed in India. Source description: 2. Photograph of page of Ms. [manuscript] in Sarada script of the Rajatarangini. By courtesy of Pandit Gopi Nath Ganzi, son of the late </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-an-acrophyal-composition-whose-authorship-is-attributed-to-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Folio_of_an_acrophyal_composition_whose_authorship_is_attributed_to_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_it_is_a_nakal_%28copy%29_of_a_Salok_composition_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev_in_Raag_Gauri.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of an acrophyal composition whose authorship is attributed to Guru Har Rai, it is a nakal (copy) of a Salok composition of Guru Arjan Dev in Raag Gauri</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of an acrophyal composition whose authorship is attributed to Guru Har Rai, it is a nakal (copy) of a Salok composition of Guru Arjan Dev in Raag Gauri. This composition can be found in some historical manuscripts but it is not present within the modern-day standardized edition of the Guru Granth Sahib. Source description: ਸਲੋਕੁ ॥ ਧਰ ਜੀਅੜੇ ਇਕ ਟੇਕ ਤੂ ਲਾਹਿ ਵਿਡਾਣੀ ਆਸ ॥ ਨਾਨਕ ਨਾਮੁ ਧਿਆਇ ਤੂ ਤੇਰੇ ਕਾਰਜ ਆਵਹਿ ਰਾਸ ॥੧॥ ​ ਸਿਰਮੋਰ ਵਿਚਿ ਥਪਲ ਕੈ ਡੇਰੈ ਤਖਤ ਓਤੈ ਬੈਠਿਆ ਇਕੁ ਪਹੁਰੁ ਦੁਇ ਘੜੀਆ ਦਿਨੁ ਚੜਿਆ ਸੀ ਤੀਸਰੀ ਦੈ ਅਮਲ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-teeka-exegesis-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Folio_of_handwritten_teeka_%28exegesis%29_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) [alt. known as a &apos;steek&apos;] of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh. The arths [commentary annotations] of the Japji Sahib are the exact same as the arths that were done by Giani Amir Singh [Sato Vali Gali Amritsar], Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh [Bhindranwale], and in the Faridkot Wala Teeka.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-teeka-exegesis-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-att-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Folio_of_handwritten_teeka_%28exegesis%29_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) [alt. known as a &apos;steek&apos;] of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh. The arths [commentary annotations] of the Japji Sahib are the exact same as the arths that were done by Giani Amir Singh [Sato Vali Gali Amritsar], Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh [Bhindranwale], and in the Faridkot Wala Teeka.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-teeka-exegesis-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-att-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Folio_of_handwritten_teeka_%28exegesis%29_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) [alt. known as a &apos;steek&apos;] of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh. The arths [commentary annotations] of the Japji Sahib are the exact same as the arths that were done by Giani Amir Singh [Sato Vali Gali Amritsar], Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh [Bhindranwale], and in the Faridkot Wala Teeka.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-teeka-exegesis-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-att-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Folio_of_handwritten_teeka_%28exegesis%29_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) [alt. known as a &apos;steek&apos;] of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh. The arths [commentary annotations] of the Japji Sahib are the exact same as the arths that were done by Giani Amir Singh [Sato Vali Gali Amritsar], Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh [Bhindranwale], and in the Faridkot Wala Teeka.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-teeka-exegesis-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-att-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Folio_of_handwritten_teeka_%28exegesis%29_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of handwritten teeka (exegesis) [alt. known as a &apos;steek&apos;] of the Japji Sahib composition, attributed to Bhai Mani Singh. The arths [commentary annotations] of the Japji Sahib are the exact same as the arths that were done by Giani Amir Singh [Sato Vali Gali Amritsar], Sant Giani Gurbachan Singh [Bhindranwale], and in the Faridkot Wala Teeka.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-handwritten-text-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Folio_of_handwritten_text%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of handwritten text, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-adi-granth-with-nishan-signature-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Folio_of_the_Adi_Granth_with_nishan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_ca.1676.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Adi Granth with nishan (signature) of Guru Tegh Bahadur, ca.1676</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Adi Granth with nishan (signature) of Guru Tegh Bahadur, ca.1676. The nishan was procured before the martyrdom of Guru Tegh Bahadur in 1675. The swastikas are markers to record the usage of the scripture for important life-events, such as marriage, birth, and death ceremonies. Museum description: &quot;A major part of the Sikh manuscripts in the collection have been gifted by Dr. Man Singh Nirankari. Most of his collection was acquired at the time of partition of the country. The Ad</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-hikaaitaan-section-of-the-bhai-mani-singh-vali-khari-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Folio_of_the_Hikaaitaan_section_of_the_Bhai_Mani_Singh_Vali_Khari_bir_that_is_dated_to_1713_and_combines_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_and_Dasam_Granth_into_a_single_volume%2C_claimed_to_have_been_written_by_Bhai_Mani_Singh_himself.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Hikaaitaan section of the Bhai Mani Singh Vali Khari bir that is dated to 1713 and combines the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth into a single volume, claimed to have been written by Bhai Mani Singh himself</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Hikaaitaan (alt. spelt as Hikayatan, singular &apos;Hikayat&apos;) section of the Bhai Mani Singh Vali Khari bir that is dated to 1713 and combines the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth into a single volume. It is scribed in Perso-Arabic script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Folio_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prep</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Folio_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prep</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Folio_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared by Guru Arjan and his scr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-khalsa-college-manuscript-of-the-varan-bhai-gurdas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Folio_of_the_Khalsa_College_manuscript_of_the_Varan_Bhai_Gurdas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Khalsa College manuscript of the Varan Bhai Gurdas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Khalsa College manuscript of the Varan Bhai Gurdas (Khalsa College 1453 manuscript; accession number 673). The Khalsa College manuscript was likely written later than the Lamba manuscript but with the same hand.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-lamba-manuscript-of-the-varan-bhai-gurdas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Folio_of_the_Lamba_manuscript_of_the_Varan_Bhai_Gurdas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Lamba manuscript of the Varan Bhai Gurdas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Lamba manuscript of the Varan Bhai Gurdas. According to Rahuldeep Singh Gill (2017), the Lamba manuscript is the earliest extant manuscript of Varan Bhai Gurdas, based upon its ordering of vaars and its archaic orthography.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-mai-bhago-bir-manuscript-of-the-sarbloh-granth-kept-at-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Folio_of_the_Mai_Bhago_Bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Sarbloh_Granth%2C_kept_at_Nanded.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Mai Bhago Bir (manuscript) of the Sarbloh Granth, kept at Nanded</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Mai Bhago (also known as &apos;Mata Bhag Kaur&apos;) Bir (manuscript) of the Sarbloh Granth, kept at Nanded.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-raag-gujri-mahalla-5-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Folio_of_the_Raag_Gujri_Mahalla_5_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Raag Gujri Mahalla 5 composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Raag Gujri Mahalla 5 [Panjvan (?); &quot;Gujri&quot; is alt. spelt as &apos;Gujari&apos;] composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-ragamala-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Folio_of_the_Ragamala_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Ragamala composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Ragamala [alt. spelt as &apos;Raagmala&apos; or &apos;Ragmala&apos;] composition of the Kartarpur Bir. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prep</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-salok-varaan-te-vudheek-mahalla-4-composition-of-the-kart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Folio_of_the_Salok_Varaan_Te_Vudheek_Mahalla_4_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Salok Varaan Te Vudheek Mahalla 4 composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the Salok Varaan Te Vudheek Mahalla 4 composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-sukhmani-sahib-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Folio_of_the_Sukhmani_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the Sukhmani Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the start of the Sukhmani Sahib [alt. known as &apos;Gauri Sukhmani&apos;] composition of the Kartarpur Bir. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-of-the-ending-of-the-raag-sarang-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Folio_of_the_ending_of_the_Raag_Sarang_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio of the ending of the Raag Sarang composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio of the ending of the Raag Sarang composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-one-recto-of-a-suraj-prakash-manuscript-mn-001474</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Folio_one_%28recto%29_of_a_%27Suraj_Prakash%27_manuscript_%28MN-001474%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio one (recto) of a &apos;Suraj Prakash&apos; manuscript (MN-001474)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio one (recto) of a &apos;Suraj Prakash&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Suraj Parkash&apos;, full name: &apos;Gurpartāp Sūraj Granth&apos;] manuscript (MN-001474). Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. The original work was written by Kavi Santokh Singh. It is unknown who scribed this particular manuscript of the work. Punjab Digital Library acc. no.: MN-001474</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-one-recto-of-a-manuscript-of-the-balmiki-ramyan-of-kavi-santokh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Folio_one_%28recto%29_of_a_manuscript_of_the_%27Balmiki_Ramyan%27_of_Kavi_Santokh_Singh%2C_unknown_scribe.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio one (recto) of a manuscript of the &apos;Balmiki Ramyan&apos; of Kavi Santokh Singh, unknown scribe</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio one (f.1 recto) of a manuscript of the &apos;Balmiki Ramyan&apos; of Kavi Santokh Singh, unknown scribe. Santokh Singh, wrote a Braj version of the Valmiki Ramayana at the request of Raja Udai Singh of Kaithal State. This text was completed in 1834 and is currently not published, only found in manuscripts.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folio-showing-stanzas-27-to-31-of-the-japji-sahib-composition-of-the-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Folio_showing_stanzas_27_to_31_of_the_Japji_Sahib_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folio showing stanzas 27 to 31 of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio showing stanzas [the Indic poetic term is &quot;pauri&quot;] 27 to 31 of the Japji Sahib composition of the Kartarpur Bir in the hand of Bhai Gurdas. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos; or &apos;Kartarpuri Bir&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh prima</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-from-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-showcasing-mul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Folios_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_showcasing_multiple_border_patterns_containing_floral_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios from a historical manuscript of the Dasam Granth showcasing multiple border patterns containing floral motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios from a historical manuscript of the Dasam Granth showcasing multiple border patterns containing floral motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-from-a-manuscript-of-the-pata-khazana-scribed-by-muhammad-abbas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Folios_from_a_manuscript_of_the_Pata_Khazana%2C_scribed_by_Muhammad_Abbas_Kasi%2C_Quetta%2C_1303_A.H._%281886_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios from a manuscript of the Pata Khazana, scribed by Muhammad Abbas Kasi, Quetta, 1303 A.H. (1886 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios from a manuscript of the Pata Khazana, scribed by Muhammad Abbas Kasi, Quetta, 1303 A.H. (1886 C.E.). Source description: Abdul Hai Habibi discovered Pata Khazana in 1943, and until his death in 1984, he never produced the original of the manuscript for examination and testing by historians. This made the doubters of Pata Khazana even more doubtful. However, the original manuscript of Pata Khazana does exist and is placed in the National Archives of Afghanistan, Kabul. At the end of the b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-from-the-pinjore-recension-of-the-goindwal-pothi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Folios_from_the_Pinjore_recension_of_the_Goindwal_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios from the Pinjore recension of the Goindwal Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios from the Pinjore recension of the Goindwal Pothi. URL: Further reading: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-2829</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Folios_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_2829%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2829)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 2829). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): Or 2829 Oriental manuscripts British Library, London 5. Diwan Abd al-Rahman: 19 This Diwan was written by Pastor Hughes, Mirz and Ismail. The paper of this cabinet is English, it is a very high quality paper, the name of the paper company is visible</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-diwan-i-rahman-manuscript-diwan-i-rahman-or-4493-safar-127</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Folios_of_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_manuscript_%28Diwan-i-Rahman_Or_4493%29%2C_Safar_1271_A.H._%28circa_October-November_1854_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 4493), Safar 1271 A.H. (circa October-November 1854 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a Diwan-i-Rahman manuscript (Diwan-i-Rahman Or 4493), Safar 1271 A.H. (circa October-November 1854 C.E.). The original Pashto work is attributed to the Pashtun Sufi poet, Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahmān Momand]. Source description (machine translated using Google Translate from Pashto to English): 8. Diwan Abd al-Rahman: - 22 Or 4493 Oriental manuscripts British Library, London. This online catalog is located at the University of Manchester, Or 4493. Mackenzie 92 No. 111 Foll. Diwan is writt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-dussehra-mahatam-pothi-manuscript-attributed-to-bhai-daya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Folios_of_a_Dussehra_Mahatam_Pothi_manuscript%2C_attributed_to_Bhai_Daya_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript, attributed to Bhai Daya Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a Dussehra Mahatam Pothi manuscript attributed to Bhai Daya Singh. It is claimed this manuscript was handwritten by Bhai Daya Singh, one of the original/inaugural panj piare quintet. This manuscript was presented by Jathedar Baba Joginder Singh of the Nihangs to Giani Vejinder Singh of Takht Hazur Sahib at Nanded [Abchal Nagar]. Now, this manuscript is in the possession of Bikramjit Singh, who is the son of Giani Vejinder Singh of Takht Hazur Sahib. During Dussehra celebrations, recita</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-pashto-manuscript-covering-the-life-of-the-islamic-prophet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Folios_of_a_Pashto_manuscript_covering_the_life_of_the_Islamic_prophet_Muhammad%2C_by_Ghulam_Ibne_Sher_Khan%2C_ca.1050_A.H._%28ca.1640_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a Pashto manuscript covering the life of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, by Ghulam Ibne Sher Khan, ca.1050 A.H. (ca.1640 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a Pashto manuscript covering the life of the Islamic prophet Muhammad, by Ghulam Ibne Sher Khan, ca.1050 A.H. (ca.1640 C.E.). Source description: Pashto Academy secures copy of 17th century manuscript from Saudi varsity By: Sher Alam Shinwari Published: November 20, 2022 PESHAWAR: The authorities of Pashto Academy, University of Peshawar, here on Saturday claimed that a rare copy of 17th century Pashto manuscript had been secured from the shelf devoted to Persian old manuscripts in the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-handwritten-manuscript-of-the-das-gur-katha-ca-1699</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Folios_of_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_the_Das_Gur_Katha%2C_ca.1699.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a handwritten manuscript of the Das Gur Katha, ca.1699</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a handwritten manuscript of the Das Gur Katha, ca.1699. Folio 24a and 24b from the Das Gur Kathā, S.H.R 1797 A, Amritsar: Khalsa College. The Das Gur Katha is a versified account detailing the lives of the ten Sikh gurus, originally composed by Kavi Kankan; one of the alleged court-poets of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-manuscript-of-heer-waris-shah-waris-shahs-version-of-the-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Folios_of_a_manuscript_of_Heer_Waris_Shah_%28Waris_Shah%27s_version_of_the_Heer-Ranjha_folktale%29%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a manuscript of Heer Waris Shah (Waris Shah&apos;s version of the Heer-Ranjha folktale), circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a manuscript of Heer Waris Shah (Waris Shah&apos;s version/retelling of the Heer-Ranjha [Heer Ranjha/Heer and Ranjha] folktale), circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Scribed in Shikastah-like Nastaliq script in Punjabi [Shahmukhi?]. Acc. no.: C-815 Size: 25.5 x 15.5 cm Period: 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-manuscript-of-the-nam-daman-of-surdas-by-babullah-for-dili</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Folios_of_a_manuscript_of_the_%27Nam_Daman%27_of_Surdas%2C_by_Babullah_for_Dilir_Khan%2C_copied_in_1698.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a manuscript of the &apos;Nam Daman&apos; of Surdas, by Babullah for Dilir Khan, copied in 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of a manuscript of the &apos;Nam Daman&apos; of Surdas, by Babullah for Dilir Khan, copied in 1698. Figure 1.1: Nal Daman of Surdas, copied in 1698 CE by Babullah for Dilir Khan. Accn. No. 22.3229, Folios 162b and 163a. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Vastu Sangrahalaya, Mumbai. Published in: &apos;If All the World Were Paper: A History of Writing in Hindi&apos; (2024; Columbia University Press) by Tyler W. Williams (figure 1.1)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-a-prophetic-and-heroic-genealogy-including-an-illustration-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Folios_of_a_prophetic_and_heroic_genealogy_including_an_illustration_of_Abraham%2C_from_a_manuscript_of_a_Turkish_translation_of_the_13th_century_cosmological_text.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of a prophetic and heroic genealogy including an illustration of Abraham, from a manuscript of a Turkish translation of the 13th century cosmological text</image:title>
      <image:caption>A prophetic and heroic genealogy including an illustration of Abraham, from a Turkish translation of the 13th century cosmological text, the &quot;ʿAcāʾib ül-maḫlūḳāt ü ġarāʾib ül-mevcūdāt&quot;, the National Library of Israel collections.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/folios-of-the-so-purakh-composition-from-a-gutka-sahib-manuscript-clai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Folios_of_the_%27So_Purakh%27_composition_from_a_Gutka_Sahib_manuscript_claimed_to_have_been_written_by_Bhai_Gurdas_Bhalla%2C_kept_at_Kartarpur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Folios of the &apos;So Purakh&apos; composition from a Gutka Sahib manuscript claimed to have been written by Bhai Gurdas Bhalla, kept at Kartarpur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folios of the &apos;So Purakh&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Sopurkh&apos; or &apos;So Purkh&apos;, composed by Guru Ram Das] composition from a Gutka Sahib manuscript claimed to have been handwritten by Bhai Gurdas Bhalla, kept at Kartarpur Sahib by the Sodhi descendants of Dhir Mal. This Gutka Sahib is said to have been kept by the Sikh guru. Source description: Gutka Sahib Written by Bhai Gurdas Ji This image shows the Angs of a hathlikhat Gutka Sahib kept at Kartarpur Sahib, in the handwriting o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/forms-of-misbehaviour-drunkeness-debauchery-and-violence-among-sikhs-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Forms_of_misbehaviour%2C_drunkeness%2C_debauchery%2C_and_violence_among_Sikhs._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Forms of misbehaviour, drunkeness, debauchery, and violence among Sikhs. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Forms of misbehaviour, drunkeness, debauchery, and violence among Sikhs. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fort-attock-on-the-indus-watercolour-sketch-by-lieutenant-john-frederi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fort_Attock_on_the_Indus._Watercolour_sketch_by_Lieutenant_John_Frederick_Irwin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fort Attock on the Indus. Watercolour sketch by Lieutenant John Frederick Irwin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fort Attock on the Indus. Watercolour sketch by Lieutenant John Frederick Irwin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fort-of-philoor-phillaur-on-the-sutlej-river-built-by-maharaja-ranjeet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fort_of_%22Philoor%22_%28Phillaur%29_on_the_Sutlej_River%2C_built_by_Maharaja_Ranjeet_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fort of &quot;Philoor&quot; (Phillaur) on the Sutlej River, built by Maharaja Ranjeet Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fort of &quot;Philoor&quot; (Phillaur) on the Sutlej River, built by Maharaja Ranjeet Singh. [Picture: M.E.T., 1858-61] URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fort-in-srinagar-kashmir-1838-watercolor-and-pencil-on-paper-godfrey-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fort-in-srinagar-kashmir-1838-watercolor-and-pencil-on-paper-godfrey-thomas-vigne.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fort-in-srinagar-kashmir-1838-watercolor-and-pencil-on-paper-godfrey-thomas-vigne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a fort in Srinagar [possibly the Hari Parbat or Koh-i-Maran?], Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1838. Watercolour. Fort In Srinagar Kashmir 1838 Watercolor And Pencil On Paper Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/foundation-for-the-sikh-gurdwara-at-landian-nairobi-kenya-ca-1900-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Foundation_for_the_Sikh_gurdwara_at_Landian%2C_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Foundation for the Sikh gurdwara at Landian, Nairobi, Kenya, ca.1900–1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foundation for the gurdwara [Landian Gurdwara] at Landian, Nairobi, Kenya, Africa, ca.1900–1903.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/foundation-stone-laying-ceremony-of-the-sikh-gurdwara-at-nairobi-kenya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Foundation_stone_laying_ceremony_of_the_Sikh_gurdwara_at_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_circa_late_1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Foundation stone laying ceremony of the Sikh gurdwara at Nairobi, Kenya, circa late 1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Foundation stone laying ceremony of the Sikh gurdwara at Nairobi, Kenya, Africa, circa late 1930&apos;s. Foundation Stone being laid by S. Gujjar Singh Ghataore of the Gurdwara Bazaar, Nairobi in 1940. (Photo courtesy Amarjit Chandan - photo taken by his father S. Gopal Singh Chandan of Star Studio)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/four-medallion-portraits-of-sikh-rulers-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Four_Medallion_Portraits_of_Sikh_Rulers%2C_Circa_Mid-19th_Century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Four Medallion Portraits of Sikh Rulers, Circa Mid-19th Century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four Medallion Portraits of Sikh Rulers, Circa Mid-19th Century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/four-rajput-wives-of-ranjit-singh-perform-sati-detail-from-a-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Four_Rajput_wives_of_Ranjit_Singh_perform_sati%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_the_funeral_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1840_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Four Rajput wives of Ranjit Singh perform sati, detail from a painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four of his Hindu wives, Mehtab Devi (Guddan Sahiba), daughter of Raja Sansar Chand, Rani Har Devi, the daughter of Chaudhri Ram, a Saleria Rajput, Rani Raj Devi, daughter of Padma Rajput, and Rani Rajno Kanwar, daughter of Sand Bhari, along with seven Hindu concubines with royal titles, committed sati by voluntarily placing themselves onto his funeral pyre as an act of devotion. Painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840. The British Museum, Reg. no. 1925,0406,0.2. Further readin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/four-men-of-jat-descent-with-a-hookah-in-delhi-shepherd-robertson-poss</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Four_men_of_Jat_descent_with_a_hookah_in_Delhi%2C_Shepherd_%26_Robertson_%28possibly%29%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Four men of Jat descent with a hookah in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four men of Jat descent with a hookah in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), captioned: Jats. Hindoos. Delhi.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/four-studies-of-sikh-princes-rajah-ghulab-singh-rajah-dhian-singh-raja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Four_studies_of_Sikh_princes_-_Rajah_Ghulab_Singh%2C_Rajah_Dhian_Singh%2C_Rajah_Bikram_Singh_of_Kapurthala%2C_and_a_Sikh_Chief_%28perhaps_Labh_Singh%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Four studies of Sikh princes - Rajah Ghulab Singh, Rajah Dhian Singh, Rajah Bikram Singh of Kapurthala, and a Sikh Chief (perhaps Labh Singh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four studies of Sikh princes: Rajah Ghulab Singh, Rajah Dhian Singh, Rajah Bikram Singh of Kapurthala, and a Sikh Chief (perhaps Labh Singh). URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/four-views-of-streets-taken-by-philip-timms-vancouver-b-c-canada-1908</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Four_views_of_streets%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Four views of streets, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four views of streets, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1908. Sikhs can be seen in the bottom-left view. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Four views of streets Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1908 Content (Top left)Looking east on East Hastings from Carrall. Templeton Building, far left. Streetcars in distance and street cleaning train in foreground </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fragment-from-a-painted-scroll-depicting-zorawar-singh-of-the-sikh-emp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fragment_from_a_painted_scroll_depicting_Zorawar_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_army_marching_through_the_mountains_of_Ladakh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fragment from a painted scroll depicting Zorawar Singh of the Sikh Empire&apos;s army marching through the mountains of Ladakh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fragment from a painted scroll depicting Zorawar Singh of the Sikh Empire&apos;s army marching through the mountains. A depiction of the Sikh Empire&apos;s military in Ladakh. M16, Bharat Kala Bhavan, Benaras (Varanasi). Published in &apos;Kashmiri Painting&apos; by Karuna Goswamy, 1998. A Swara Sahib (palanquin) of Guru Granth Sahib (primary Sikh scripture) is being carried by the marching troops. Another image of this artwork can be found at: The painted scroll this painting is found on is dis</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fran-ois-henri-mouton-henri-francois-stanislaus-de-la-roche-and-de-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Fran%C3%A7ois_Henri_Mouton%2C_Henri_Francois_Stanislaus_de_la_Roche%2C_and_De_La_Lafont%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>François Henri Mouton, Henri Francois Stanislaus de la Roche, and De La Lafont, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at Lahore Fort. It depicts Ranjit Singh, along with several members of the royal family including his successors Maharaja Kharak Singh and Maharaja Sher Singh, many of his ministers and other high ran</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fran-ois-henri-mouton-detail-from-a-photograph-of-a-section-of-the-cou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Fran%C3%A7ois_Henri_Mouton%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_01_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>François Henri Mouton, detail from a photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 01 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/french-map-of-the-location-where-alexander-the-great-crossed-the-jhelu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/French_map_of_the_location_where_Alexander_the_Great_crossed_the_Jhelum_River%2C_by_Charles_Perron%2C_1883.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>French map of the location where Alexander the Great crossed the Jhelum River, by Charles Perron, 1883</image:title>
      <image:caption>French map of the location where Alexander the Great crossed the Jhelum River, by Charles Perron, 1883. eBay auction info: eBay link: eBay item number: 404421066244 eBay title: 1883 Perron map PLACE WHERE ALEXANDER THE GREAT CROSSED JHELUM RIVER, PUNJAB, #3 Item description from the seller: 1883 Perron map PLACE WHERE ALEXANDER THE GREAT CROSSED JHELUM RIVER, PUNJAB, #3 Nice small map titled Lieu presume du passage du Djhilam par Alexandre, from wood engraving with fine detail and clear impressi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-art-from-takht-hazur-sahib-depicting-guru-hargobind-granting-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fresco_art_from_Takht_Hazur_Sahib_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_granting_devotee_Mai_Sulakhani%27s_wish_for_children_by_writing_the_numeral_one_%28%E0%A9%A7%29_but_his_horse_kicked_and_the_Guru_wrote_the_numeral_seven_%28%E0%A9%AD%29_instead.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco art from Takht Hazur Sahib depicting Guru Hargobind granting devotee Mai Sulakhani&apos;s wish for children by writing the numeral one (੧) but his horse kicked and the Guru wrote the numeral seven (੭) instead</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco art from Takht Hazur Sahib depicting Guru Hargobind granting devotee Mai Sulakhani&apos;s wish for children by writing the numeral one (੧) but his horse kicked and the Guru wrote the numeral seven (੭) instead. ੧ → ੭ Dates to circa 19th century. Published in In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib by Nidar Singh Nihang and Parmjit Singh. &quot;Detail from a mural in the shrine Takht Hazoor Sahib in the Deccan showing Guru Hargobind fulfilling the wishes of a devotee (photo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-depicting-a-lifestory-of-bhagat-ravidas-from-pothi-mala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fresco_artwork_depicting_a_lifestory_of_Bhagat_Ravidas_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork depicting a lifestory of Bhagat Ravidas from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. Possibly a depiction of Bhagat Ravidas (Gurmukhi: ਭਗਤ ਰਵਿਦਾਸ) based on an attempt to read the extremely faded Gurmukhi inscription.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Sikh gurus from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Prithi Chand from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Guru Tegh Bahadur from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Sahibzada Fateh Singh from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Guru Har Krishan from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_24.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_26.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Gur_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-gur-harsahai-punjab-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
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      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 31</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 33</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 34</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Guru Nanak, Sri Chand, Mardana, Bala, and others from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab 37</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Gur Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 100</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 101</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 102</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 103</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 104</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 107</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 108</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 109</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 110</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 111</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 112</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 113</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 115</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 116</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 117</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 119</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 121</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 122</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 123</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 124</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 125</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 126</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 127</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 128</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 129</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-130</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 130</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-132</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_132.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 132</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-133</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 133</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-134</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 134</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-135</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 135</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-136</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 136</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-137</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 137</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-138</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 138</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-139</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_139.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 139</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-38</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 38</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-39</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 39</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-40</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-41</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 41</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-42</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-43</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 43</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-44</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_44.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 44</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-45</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_45.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-46</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_46.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 46</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-47</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_47.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 47</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Bhagat Kabir from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-48</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_48.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 48</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_50.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Guru Har Krishan from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-51</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_51.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 51</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-52</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_52.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 52</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-53</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_53.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 53</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-54</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_54.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-55</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_55.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-56</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_56.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 56</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-57</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_57.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 57</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-58</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_58.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 58</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. There is a Gurmukhi inscription written above the figurine, with the first word interpreted as meaning &quot;dhaupdar&quot; but the second word is too faded to make out.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_59.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-60</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_60.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-61</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_61.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Sassi Punnu from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-63</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_63.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 63</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Ranjha grazing cows from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-64</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_64.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Heer and Ranjha from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-65</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_65.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-66</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 66</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 67</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-68</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 68</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-69</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-70</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-71</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 71</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-72</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-73</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 73</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-75</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 75</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-76</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 76</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-77</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 77</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-78</loc>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 78</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-79</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 79</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-80</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 80</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-81</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 81</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 82</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-83</loc>
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    <image:image>
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      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 83</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-84</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_84.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 84</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-85</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_85.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 85</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-86</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_86.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 86</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-87</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_87.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 87</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-88</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_88.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 88</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-89</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_89.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 89</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-90</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_90.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-91</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_91.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 91</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-93</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_93.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 93</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-94</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_94.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 94</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-95</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_95.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-96</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_96.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 96</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-98</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_98.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-punjab-99</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fresco_artwork_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab_99.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab 99</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pul-kanjri-amritsar-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Fresco_artwork_from_Pul_Kanjri%2C_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pul-kanjri-amritsar-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fresco_artwork_from_Pul_Kanjri%2C_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pul-kanjri-amritsar-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Fresco_artwork_from_Pul_Kanjri%2C_Amritsar_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pul-kanjri-amritsar-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_artwork_from_Pul_Kanjri%2C_Amritsar_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-from-pul-kanjri-amritsar-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fresco_artwork_from_Pul_Kanjri%2C_Amritsar_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork from Pul Kanjri, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Fresco_artwork_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-manohar-das-popularly-known-as-miharvan-or-meharban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Fresco_artwork_of_Manohar_Das_%28popularly_known_as_Miharvan_or_Meharban%29_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of Manohar Das (popularly known as Miharvan or Meharban) from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Manohar Das (popularly known as Miharvan or Meharban) from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. Manohar Das was the son of Prithi Chand and the second guru of the heretical Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-prithi-chand-with-attendants-and-devotees-from-pothi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Fresco_artwork_of_Prithi_Chand_with_attendants_and_devotees_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of Prithi Chand with attendants and devotees from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of Prithi Chand with attendants and devotees from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. Prithi Chand was the son of Guru Ram Das and the founder of the heretical Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-a-scene-of-the-folktale-sohni-mahiwal-from-pothi-mal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Fresco_artwork_of_a_scene_of_the_folktale_Sohni_Mahiwal_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of a scene of the folktale Sohni Mahiwal from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of a scene of the folktale Sohni Mahiwal from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-either-mahadeo-also-spelt-as-mahan-dev-or-mahadev-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Fresco_artwork_of_either_Mahadeo_%28also_spelt_as_Mahan_Dev_or_Mahadev%29_or_Harji_%28also_spelt_as_Hariji%29_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of either Mahadeo (also spelt as Mahan Dev or Mahadev) or Harji (also spelt as Hariji) from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of either Mahadeo (also spelt as Mahan Dev or Mahadev) or Harji (also spelt as Hariji) from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. Whilst the Gurmukhi inscription identifies the individual depicted as Mahadeo, the Sodhi descendents and current caretakers of the Pothi-Mala building believe this is actually a depiction of Harji, the third leader of the Mina sect of Sikhism, as the other frescoes similar to this one in the structure depict the lineage of Mina gurus and a depiction of Mah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-artwork-of-the-disrobing-of-draupadi-in-the-kaurava-court-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fresco_artwork_of_the_disrobing_of_Draupadi_in_the_Kaurava_court_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco artwork of the disrobing of Draupadi in the Kaurava court from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco artwork of the disrobing of Draupadi in the Kaurava court from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-containing-a-depiction-of-a-miniature-motif-representing-the-ac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Fresco_containing_a_depiction_of_a_miniature_motif_representing_the_actual_structure_of_Gurdwara_Darbar_Sahib_in_Tarn_Taran_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco containing a depiction of a miniature motif representing the actual structure of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco (mohrakashi dehin design) containing a depiction of a miniature motif representing the actual structure of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-containing-a-depiction-of-a-miniature-motif-representing-the-ac-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Fresco_containing_a_depiction_of_a_miniature_motif_representing_the_actual_structure_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib_in_Anandpur_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco containing a depiction of a miniature motif representing the actual structure of Takht Kesgarh Sahib in Anandpur by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco (mohrakashi dehin design) containing a depiction of a miniature motif representing the actual structure of Takht Kesgarh Sahib in Anandpur by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-baba-atal-rai-son-of-guru-hargobind-surrounded-by-oth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Fresco_depicting_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_son_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_surrounded_by_other_figures%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Baba Atal Rai, son of Guru Hargobind, surrounded by other figures, from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Baba Atal Rai, son of Guru Hargobind, surrounded by other figures, from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar, circa late-19th century. One of the depicted figures is Mohan, whom Atal is said to have revived through the performance of a miracle after Mohan died from a snake-bite. Atal was severely reprimanded for this by his father and died shortly afterwards on the bank of the Kaulsar. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-baba-buddha-with-an-identifying-gurmukhi-inscription</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fresco_depicting_Baba_Buddha_with_an_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription%2C_Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Baba Buddha with an identifying Gurmukhi inscription, Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Baba Buddha [alt. spelt as &quot;Baba Budha&quot;] with an identifying Gurmukhi inscription, Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh, circa 19th century. More information can be found at: An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-baba-ram-das-local-udasi-saint-from-an-abandoned-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Fresco_depicting_Baba_Ram_Das_%28local_Udasi_saint%29_from_an_abandoned_and_dilapidated_Sikh_burial_ground_shrine_in_Sahiwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Baba Ram Das (local Udasi saint) from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine in Sahiwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Baba Ram Das (most likely an Udasi ascetic that may have had local influence) from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine (ਮੜੀ) in Sahiwal (located in present-day Punjab, Pakistan).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhagat-kabir-and-associated-figures-from-akhara-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Fresco_depicting_Bhagat_Kabir_and_associated_figures_from_Akhara_Bala_Nand%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhagat Kabir and associated figures from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhagat Kabir and associated figures from Akhara Bala Nand, Amritsar. Kabir is depicting undertaking daily chores alongside his family members. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 46 (illustration #52).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhagat-kabir-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Fresco_depicting_Bhagat_Kabir_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhagat Kabir from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhagat Kabir from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879. Kabir is depicting undertaking daily chores alongside his family members, including his wife. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War/British annexation of the Punjab, until his death in 1863. The asth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhagat-sain-the-barber-in-the-court-of-raja-ram-of-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fresco_depicting_Bhagat_Sain_the_barber_in_the_court_of_Raja_Ram_of_Rewa_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_structure.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhagat Sain the barber in the court of Raja Ram of Rewa from the original Akal Takht structure</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhagat Sain the barber in the court of Raja Ram of Rewa from the original Akal Takht structure (attacked in June 1984 and demolished completely in January 1986). Bhagat Sain is shown attending upon the king in this mural panel. One hymn of Sain is incorporated in the Guru Granth Sahib. Published in &apos;Punjab: Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 73.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhai-bidhi-chand-presenting-the-horses-dilbagh-and-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fresco_depicting_Bhai_Bidhi_Chand_presenting_the_horses_Dilbagh_and_Gulbagh_to_Guru_Hargobind%2C_from_the_pre-1984_Akal_Takht%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhai Bidhi Chand presenting the horses Dilbagh and Gulbagh to Guru Hargobind, from the pre-1984 Akal Takht, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhai Bidhi Chand presenting the horses Dilbagh and Gulbagh to Guru Hargobind, from the pre-1984 Akal Takht, circa mid-19th century. It depicts a story related to Bidhi Chand Chhina finding the horses (named Dilbagh and Gulbagh, later renamed Jan Bhai and Suhela, respectively) of Guru Hargobind. &quot;Lost fresco from Sri Akal Takht, Baba Bidhi Chand presents ‘Dilbagh and Gulbagh’ the horses stolen by the Mughals, that he retrieved from Lahore Fort, to Guru Hargobind Sahib&quot; </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhai-kanhaiya-seated-on-a-terrace-leaning-against-a-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fresco_depicting_Bhai_Kanhaiya_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_from_Sri_Khat_Wari_Darbar%2C_Shikarpur%2C_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhai Kanhaiya seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhai Kanhaiya seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh (Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur. Sindh). In Sindh, Bhai Khanaiya Sahib was called ‘Khat Waro Bao’ as he did parchar sitting on a ‘khat’ a cot (manja). He is also known as &quot;Baba Khatwara Sain&quot;. Bhai Khanaiya was an Udasi but founded the Sewapanthi sect of Sikhism. He was ordered by Guru Gobind Singh to spread Sikhism in the Sindh region.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhai-kanhaiya-seated-on-a-terrace-leaning-against-a-b-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Fresco_depicting_Bhai_Kanhaiya_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_an_inscription_above_his_head_from_Sri_Khat_Wari_Darbar%2C_Shikarpur%2C_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhai Kanhaiya seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster with an inscription above his head from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhai Kanhaiya seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster with an inscription above his head from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh (Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur. Sindh). In Sindh, Bhai Khanaiya Sahib was called ‘Khat Waro Bao’ as he did parchar sitting on a ‘khat’ a cot (manja). He is also known as &quot;Baba Khatwara Sain&quot;. Bhai Khanaiya was an Udasi but founded the Sewapanthi sect of Sikhism. He was ordered by Guru Gobind Singh to spread Sikhism in the Sindh re</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-bhai-khanaiya-meeting-guru-gobind-singh-from-sri-khat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fresco_depicting_Bhai_Khanaiya_meeting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_Sri_Khat_Wari_Darbar%2C_Shikarpur%2C_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Bhai Khanaiya meeting Guru Gobind Singh from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Bhai Khanaiya meeting Guru Gobind Singh from Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur, Sindh (Sri Khat Wari Darbar, Shikarpur. Sindh). In Sindh, Bhai Khanaiya Sahib was called ‘Khat Waro Bao’ as he did parchar sitting on a ‘khat’ a cot (manja). Bhai Khanaiya was an Udasi but founded the Sewapanthi sect of Sikhism. He was ordered by Guru Gobind Singh to spread Sikhism in the Sindh region. A photograph of the original fresco (which is likely no longer extant) can be seen encased at the fol</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-ganesha-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fresco_depicting_Ganesha_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Ganesha from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Ganesha from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-ganesha-from-the-veer-bhan-da-shivala-amritsar-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Fresco_depicting_Ganesha_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Ganesha from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Ganesha [Ganesh/Ganapati] from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-gorakhnath-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fresco_depicting_Gorakhnath_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Gorakhnath from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Gorakhnath (alt. spelt as &apos;Gorakh Nath&apos;) from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-amar-das-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Amar Das from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Amar Das from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-angad-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Angad_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Angad from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Angad from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-angad-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian-vill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Angad%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Angad, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Angad with an attendant and a devotee, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-meeting-the-bhagats-and-composing-the-adi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_meeting_the_Bhagats_and_composing_the_Adi_Granth_with_the_assistance_of_Bhai_Gurdas%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan meeting the Bhagats and composing the Adi Granth (first rendition of the Guru Granth Sahib) with the assistance of Bhai Gurdas, circa mid-19th century. The fresco is located within Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh. Positioning of the Bhagats (on the right-side), starting clock-wise from beside Guru Arjan&apos;s right-side: Kabir, Ravidas, Sheikh Farid, Jaidev, Farid?, Beni, Pipa, unknown, Trilochan, Dhanna?, and Namdev. Bhai Gurdas is on the left-side, scribing a manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-arjan-retrieving-the-pothis-sacred-texts-from-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Arjan_retrieving_the_pothis_%28sacred_texts%29_from_Guru_Amar_Das%27_elder_son_Baba_Mohan%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan retrieving the pothis (sacred texts) from Guru Amar Das&apos; elder son Baba Mohan, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Arjan retrieving the pothis (sacred texts) from Guru Amar Das&apos; elder son Baba Mohan, circa 19th century. Harmilan Singh dates this particular mural to the early 19th century. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-from-an-abandoned-and-dilapidated-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_an_abandoned_and_dilapidated_Sikh_burial_ground_shrine_in_Sahiwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine in Sahiwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine (ਮੜੀ) in Sahiwal (located in present-day Punjab, Pakistan).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-his-retinue-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_from_the_Samadh_of_Baba_Dayal_Das_at_Barnala%2C_Sangrur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from the Samadh of Baba Dayal Das at Barnala, Sangrur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from the Samadh of Baba Dayal Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Dyal&apos;] at Barnala, Sangrur district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 151 (illustration #204).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-his-retinue-leavi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_leaving_Anandpur_Fort%2C_Kangra_School%2C_from_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1820%27s%E2%80%931830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue leaving Anandpur Fort, Kangra School, from within the Golden Temple shrine, Amritsar, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. Photographed by Anmoldeep Singh (IG username: @deep.singh.8431) in December 2024. Harmandir Sahib [Darbar Sahib] mural (fresco) depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. As per Kanwarjit Singh Kang (1988), Guru Gobind Singh is depicted rid</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-with-his-retinue-from-mansar-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_retinue_from_Mansar_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue from Mansar Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh with his retinue from Mansar Haveli located the in lower Shivalik Hills overlooking Mansar Lake, in Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally painted with organic colours. Influenced by the Pahari Schools of miniature painting, prominently the Basohli School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Gobind Singh with the Panj Piare [alt. spelt &apos;Panj Pyare&apos;], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-har-krishan-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Har_Krishan_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Har Krishan from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Har Krishan from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-har-rai-and-guru-har-krishan-seated-together-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai_and_Guru_Har_Krishan_seated_together%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_near_Gurdwara_Bhai_Than_Singh_in_Kot_Fateh_Khan%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai and Guru Har Krishan seated together, from a Sikh samadh located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai and Guru Har Krishan seated together, from a Sikh samadh located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab. Photographed by Zulfiqar Ali Kalhoro. A video taken of the site and nearby structures can be viewed at: Inscriptions: Whilst the child-like figure seated in the middle-right is clearly Guru Har Krishan, the accompanying inscription written above the figurative confirms this. The man seated on the middle-left is identified by the inscripti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-har-rai-and-guru-hargobind-seated-together-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai_and_Guru_Hargobind_seated_together%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind seated together, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai (left) and Guru Hargobind (right) seated together, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-har-rai-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Har Rai from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-hargobind-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Hargobind from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Hargobind from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-hargobind-meeting-mian-mir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_meeting_Mian_Mir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Hargobind meeting Mian Mir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Hargobind meeting Mian Mir. The fresco is from Akhara Prag Das, Amritsar. &quot;Portrait of Guru Hargobind sitting with Sufi Saint Mian Mir (Akhara Prag Das in Amritsar)&quot; (description taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-and-guru-angad-together-with-a-flock-of-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_Guru_Angad_together_with_a_flock_of_devotees_and_attendants_surrounding_them%2C_Gurdwara_Ramsar_Sahib%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak and Guru Angad together with a flock of devotees and attendants surrounding them, Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak and Guru Angad together with a flock of devotees and attendants surrounding them, Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib, circa 19th century. Bhai Mardana is seated to the bottom-left of Nanak whilst Bhai Bala is seated at the bottom-right of the first master. This photograph was taken in 1980. This fresco is unlikely to be still-extant, due to Kar Seva renovations and apathy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-nath-yogis-from-akhara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_in-discussion_with_Nath_Yogis_from_Akhara_Bala_Nand_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak in-discussion with Nath Yogis from Akhara Bala Nand in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak in-discussion with Nath Yogis from Akhara Bala Nand in Amritsar. Many prominent Nath Yogis are identified with Gurmukhi inscriptions in the artwork. &quot;There is a similar mural in the Akhara of Bala Nand, Amritsar – which names the saints as – on the left Bharthi Nath ji, Gorakh Nath ji, and on the right Macchandar Nath ji. A side note, which I hope is not flippant – does anyone know why the saint – in the bottom right hand side corner – has what appears to be a ‘T</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-udasi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-the-u</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-with-his-retinue-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_his_retinue_%28Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%29_from_Mansar_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with his retinue (Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala) from Mansar Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak with his retinue (Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala) from Mansar Haveli located the in lower Shivalik Hills overlooking Mansar Lake, in Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally painted with organic colours. Influenced by the Pahari Schools of miniature painting, prominently the Basohli School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-bhai-bala-baba-sri-chand-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Baba_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Baba_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, B</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-bhai-bala-sri-chand-and-lakhm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_tea-warehouse%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das, from a tea-warehouse, Amritsar, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das, from a tea-warehouse, Amritsar, Punjab, circa 19th century. Amritsar India Sikh Fresco in Tea Warehouse showing Guru Nanak with Son top left with the Muslim Mardana Playing Rebab bottom left and the Hindu Bala on Right</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-his-sons-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_his_sons%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_from_a_gurdwara_in_Naurangabad%2C_Tarn_Taran_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, his sons, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, from a gurdwara in Naurangabad, Tarn Taran district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, his sons [Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das], Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, from a gurdwara in Naurangabad, Tarn Taran district. Image source: Source description: Guru Nanak Dev: A fresco from a Gurudwara at Narangabad, Punjab depicting the first great Sikh Guru (centre) with his son, Baba Sri Chand (top left), the Muslim musician Bhai Mardana playing the Rabab (bottom left), and the Hindu, Bala fanning the Sikh Guru (right).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-ram-das-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Ram_Das_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Ram Das from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Ram Das from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur and a devotee/petitioner, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image source: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-hanuman-from-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fresco_depicting_Hanuman_from_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Hanuman from Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Hanuman from Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-hanuman-durga-and-bhairava-from-the-veer-bhan-da-shiv</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Fresco_depicting_Hanuman%2C_Durga%2C_and_Bhairava_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Hanuman, Durga, and Bhairava from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Hanuman, Durga, and Bhairava from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-ik-onkar-symbolism-alongside-depictions-of-indic-deit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Fresco_depicting_Ik_Onkar_symbolism_alongside_depictions_of_Indic_deities%2C_from_Gurdwara_Siri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_in_Mansehra%2C_built_in_1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Ik Onkar symbolism alongside depictions of Indic deities, from Gurdwara Siri Guru Singh Sabha in Mansehra, built in 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Ik Onkar symbolism alongside depictions of Indic deities, from Gurdwara Siri Guru Singh Sabha [alt. spelt as &apos;Sri&apos;] in Mansehra [Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan], built in 1937. Image source: After partition in 1947, the gurdwara was converted into a public library known as Mansehra Municipal Library. Recent news reports claims the Evacuee Trust Property Board (ETPB) has taken possession of the site to turn it back into a gurdwara. News articles on this building can be se</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-kalki-avtar-from-the-samadh-of-veer-bhan-located-at-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fresco_depicting_Kalki_Avtar%2C_from_the_samadh_of_Veer_Bhan_located_at_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Kalki Avtar, from the samadh of Veer Bhan located at Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Kalki Avtar [avatar], from the samadh [samadhi] of Veer Bhan located at Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa mid-19th century. Location: Samadh Veer Bhan, Gheo Mandi, Amritsar Harmilan Singh&apos;s description: In the Veer Bhan Shivala Complex is also the Samadhi of the patron of the temple, Misr Veer Bhan, who was a Sanskrit scholar and ayurvedic physician in the Lahore Durbar during the time of Maharaja Sher Singh. While no information is available in which year Veer Bhan die</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-kalki-the-future-avatar-of-vishnu-alongside-his-proph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_Kalki%2C_the_future_avatar_of_Vishnu%2C_alongside_his_prophesized_white_horse%2C_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Kalki, the future avatar of Vishnu, alongside his prophesized white horse, from the Sheesh Mahal of Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Kalki, the future avatar of Vishnu, alongside his prophesized white horse, from the Sheesh Mahal of Qila Mubarak in Patiala. He is foretold to appear at the end of Kali Yuga (age of darkness). Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 111 (illustration #154).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-kartikeya-from-the-veer-bhan-da-shivala-amritsar-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Fresco_depicting_Kartikeya_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Kartikeya from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Kartikeya [Murugan] from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-and-a-female-consort-possibly-radha-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_and_a_female_consort_%28possibly_Radha%29_from_the_Haveli_of_Khushal_Singh_and_Dhian_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna and a female consort (possibly Radha) from the Haveli of Khushal Singh and Dhian Singh in Lahore, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna and a female consort (possibly Radha) from the Haveli of Khushal Singh and Dhian Singh in Lahore, Punjab. This is a historical (circa first half of 19th century) depiction of Krishna and an unidentified feminine figure, possibly Radha. The fresco is located within the Haveli of Khushal Singh and Dhian Singh in Lahore, Punjab. It was photographed in 2012 by Zulfikar Ali.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-eating-rice-that-was-offered-by-his-childhood</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_eating_rice_that_was_offered_by_his_childhood_friend_Sudama_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_structure.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna eating rice that was offered by his childhood friend Sudama from the original Akal Takht structure</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna eating rice that was offered by his childhood friend Sudama from the original Akal Takht structure (attacked in June 1984 and demolished completely in January 1986).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-harassing-gopis-while-coming-from-the-river-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_harassing_Gopis_while_coming_from_the_river%2C_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna harassing Gopis while coming from the river, from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna harassing Gopis while coming from the river, from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Qila Mubarak, Patiala: Mural painting depicting the above subject. After R.P. Srivastava 1983, pl. 24.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-playing-the-flute-and-a-feminine-figure-possi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_playing_the_flute_and_a_feminine_figure_%28possibly_Radha%29_from_the_haveli_of_the_Diwan_family_in_Eminabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna playing the flute and a feminine figure (possibly Radha) from the haveli of the Diwan family in Eminabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna playing the flute and a feminine figure (possibly Radha) from the haveli of the Diwan family in Eminabad. Photographed by Aown Ali.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-playing-the-flute-from-thakurdwara-dariana-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_playing_the_flute_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna playing the flute from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Krishna playing the flute from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-krishna-playing-the-flute-surrounded-by-female-figure</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Fresco_depicting_Krishna_playing_the_flute_surrounded_by_female_figures_from_a_Hindu_temple_in_Kallar_Syedan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Krishna playing the flute surrounded by female figures from a Hindu temple in Kallar Syedan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Hindu temple in Kallar Syedan. This photograph was taken in one of the abandoned Hindu temples located near Kallar Syedan. The temple is now in possession of a local farmer, who is using it as animal shelter. This painting depicts Krishna playing the flute surrounded by female figures.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-mahant-kirpal-das-udasi-a-famous-udasi-figure</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fresco_depicting_Mahant_Kirpal_Das_Udasi%2C_a_famous_Udasi_figure.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Mahant Kirpal Das Udasi, a famous Udasi figure</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Mahant Kirpal Das Udasi, a famous Udasi figure in Sikh history.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-his-entourage</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fresco_depicting_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_entourage_in_a_landscape_from_Akhara_Beri_Wala%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with his entourage in a landscape from Akhara Beri Wala, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with his entourage in a landscape from Akhara Beri Wala, Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 84 (illustration #114).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-with-a-petitioner-with-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fresco_depicting_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_with_a_petitioner_with_folded_hands_before_him_and_a_fly-whisk_attendant_behind_him%2C_from_Palkiana_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with a petitioner with folded hands before him and a fly-whisk attendant behind him, from Palkiana Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with a petitioner with folded hands before him and a fly-whisk attendant behind him, from Palkiana Sahib and painted circa in the mid-19th century. The shrine this fresco is found within was built in ca.1842 to commemorate Ramananda, a Bhakti saint. Land was bestowed to Sarju Das by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to construct the temple. Images of this artwork also appear at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-mahishasura-and-durga-in-a-divine-battle-from-the-bai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Fresco_depicting_Mahishasura_and_Durga_in_a_divine_battle_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Mahishasura and Durga in a divine battle from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Mahishasura and Durga in a divine battle from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-radha-krishna-from-the-bairagi-temple-at-ram-tatwali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Fresco_depicting_Radha_Krishna_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-radha-krishna-from-the-bairagi-temple-at-ram-tatwali-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Fresco_depicting_Radha_Krishna_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-radha-krishna-from-the-bairagi-temple-at-ram-tatwali-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fresco_depicting_Radha_Krishna_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Radha Krishna from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-radha-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fresco_depicting_Radha_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Radha from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Radha from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-rani-jind-kaur-rani-jindan-in-side-profile-from-the-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Fresco_depicting_Rani_Jind_Kaur_%28Rani_Jindan%29_in_side-profile_from_the_Haveli_of_the_Sandhawalias_at_Raja_Sansi%2C_Amritsar_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Rani Jind Kaur (Rani Jindan) in side-profile from the Haveli of the Sandhawalias at Raja Sansi, Amritsar district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Rani Jind Kaur (Rani Jindan) in side-profile from the Haveli of the Sandhawalias at Raja Sansi, Amritsar district. This mural is based on imagination and not on observation. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 50 (illustration #61).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-raslila-the-joyful-dance-of-krishna-with-his-favourit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fresco_depicting_Raslila%2C_the_joyful_dance_of_Krishna_with_his_favourite_gopi%2C_Radha%2C_from_a_Hindu_temple_in_Fateh_Jang%2C_Attock_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Raslila, the joyful dance of Krishna with his favourite gopi, Radha, from a Hindu temple in Fateh Jang, Attock district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Hindu temple in Fateh Jang, Attock district. This is from an abandoned Hindu temple near Fateh Jang. The temple is in a dilapidated condition. The paintings and structure have been vandalized. This painting depicts Raslila, the joyful dance of Krishna with his favourite gopi, Radha.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-rukmini-consort-of-krishna-speaking-to-her-brahmin-em</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Fresco_depicting_Rukmini_%28consort_of_Krishna%29_speaking_to_her_Brahmin_emissary_from_Qila_Mubarak%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Rukmini (consort of Krishna) speaking to her Brahmin emissary from Qila Mubarak, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Rukmani (consort of Krishna) speaking to her Brahmin emissary from Qila Mubarak, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-shams-tabriz-roasting-a-fish-with-the-sun-from-the-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fresco_depicting_Shams_Tabriz_roasting_a_fish_with_the_Sun_from_the_Samadh_of_Baba_Mohar_Singh_in_Tanda%2C_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Shams Tabriz roasting a fish with the Sun from the Samadh of Baba Mohar Singh in Tanda, Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Shams Tabriz [alt. spelt as &apos;Shams Tabrizi&apos;] roasting a fish with the Sun from the Samadh of Baba Mohar Singh in Tanda, Hoshiarpur district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 147 (illustration #199).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-shiva-and-parvati-preparing-bhang-whilst-celestial-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Fresco_depicting_Shiva_and_Parvati_preparing_bhang_whilst_celestial_Indic_figures_and_animals_watch-on_from_the_haveli_of_the_Diwan_family_in_Eminabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Shiva and Parvati preparing bhang whilst celestial Indic figures and animals watch-on from the haveli of the Diwan family in Eminabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Shiva and Parvati preparing bhang whilst celestial Indic figures and animals watch-on from the haveli of the Diwan family in Eminabad. Photographed by Aown Ali.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-sikh-cavalry-on-the-move-from-the-samadh-of-sardar-pe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fresco_depicting_Sikh_cavalry_on_the_move_from_the_Samadh_of_Sardar_Peshaura_Singh_at_Manhala_Jai_Singh%2C_Tarn_Taran_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Sikh cavalry on the move from the Samadh of Sardar Peshaura Singh at Manhala Jai Singh, Tarn Taran district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Sikh cavalry on the move from the Samadh of Sardar Peshaura Singh at Manhala Jai Singh, Tarn Taran district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 94 (illustration #130).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-sikh-infantrymen-led-by-an-army-band-from-the-samadh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fresco_depicting_Sikh_infantrymen_led_by_an_army_band_from_the_Samadh_of_Sardar_Peshaura_Singh_at_Manhala_Jai_Singh%2C_Tarn_Taran_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Sikh infantrymen led by an army band from the Samadh of Sardar Peshaura Singh at Manhala Jai Singh, Tarn Taran district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Sikh infantrymen led by an army band from the Samadh of Sardar Peshaura Singh at Manhala Jai Singh, Tarn Taran district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 94 (illustration #129).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-sikh-royalty-including-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by-gian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Fresco_depicting_Sikh_royalty%2C_including_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Sikh royalty, including Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco (mohrakashi dehin design) depicting Sikh royalty, including Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-vishnu-from-the-veer-bhan-da-shivala-amritsar-circa-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fresco_depicting_Vishnu_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Vishnu from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Vishnu (he is holding conch, chakra, gada, and lotus in his hands) from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Vishnu is depicted holding a gadā also there&apos;s a padma (lotus). Also, there is a little bit of a cakra in his</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-vishnu-on-his-sheshnag-serpent-with-lakshmi-at-his-fe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Fresco_depicting_Vishnu_on_his_sheshnag_%28serpent%29_with_Lakshmi_at_his_feet_from_a_Hindu_temple_in_Kallar_Syedan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Vishnu on his sheshnag (serpent) with Lakshmi at his feet from a Hindu temple in Kallar Syedan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Hindu temple in Kallar Syedan. This photograph was taken in one of the abandoned Hindu temples located near Kallar Syedan. The temple is now in possession of a local farmer, who is using it as animal shelter. This painting depicts Vishnu on his sheshnag (serpent) with Lakshmi at his feet. Vishnu in Vaikuntha with Lakshmi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-vishnu-or-krishna-from-the-veer-bhan-da-shivala-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fresco_depicting_Vishnu_or_Krishna_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting Vishnu or Krishna from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Vishnu or Krishna from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-devi-mahatmya-scene-from-indic-mythology-from-a-shi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Fresco_depicting_a_Devi_Mahatmya_scene_from_Indic_mythology_from_a_Shiva_temple_located_in_Nahan%2C_painted_during_the_reign_of_Sirmur_State_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State [alt. spelt as &apos;Sirmaur&apos;]. The temple these murals are found in was built around 200-years-ago and the murals were painted in the local Sirmur school of art. These murals are in a precarious state and are at risk of being lost forever due to neglect, vandalism, and renovations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-devi-mahatmya-scene-from-indic-mythology-from-a-shi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Fresco_depicting_a_Devi_Mahatmya_scene_from_Indic_mythology_from_a_Shiva_temple_located_in_Nahan%2C_painted_during_the_reign_of_Sirmur_State_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State [alt. spelt as &apos;Sirmaur&apos;]. The temple these murals are found in was built around 200-years-ago and the murals were painted in the local Sirmur school of art. These murals are in a precarious state and are at risk of being lost forever due to neglect, vandalism, and renovations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-devi-mahatmya-scene-from-indic-mythology-from-a-shi-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Fresco_depicting_a_Devi_Mahatmya_scene_from_Indic_mythology_from_a_Shiva_temple_located_in_Nahan%2C_painted_during_the_reign_of_Sirmur_State_%283%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Devi Mahatmya scene from Indic mythology from a Shiva temple located in Nahan, painted during the reign of Sirmur State [alt. spelt as &apos;Sirmaur&apos;]. The temple these murals are found in was built around 200-years-ago and the murals were painted in the local Sirmur school of art. These murals are in a precarious state and are at risk of being lost forever due to neglect, vandalism, and renovations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-nihang-sikh-grabbing-the-beard-of-an-enemy</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Fresco_depicting_a_Nihang_Sikh_grabbing_the_beard_of_an_enemy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Nihang Sikh grabbing the beard of an enemy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Nihang Sikh grabbing the beard of an enemy [likely an Afghan, or perhaps a Mughal but less-likely] moments before killing him. ShastarVidya.com claims this style of subduing the enemy is called &quot;Viraha Yudhan&quot;, as per: . A similar fresco can be found in the Pothimala building of Guru Har Sahai [alt. &apos;Harsahai&apos;]. Images of this artwork can be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-fighting-a-wild-boar-with-a-sword-from-a-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_fighting_a_wild_boar_with_a_sword%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh fighting a wild boar with a sword, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh fighting a wild boar with a sword and shield, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-hunting-a-deer-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_hunting_a_deer%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh hunting a deer, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh hunting a deer with a gun, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi D</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-hunting-a-tiger-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_hunting_a_tiger%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh hunting a tiger, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh hunting a tiger, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fourth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-ragi-jatha-musically-performing-using-traditio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_ragi_jatha_musically_performing_using_traditional_instruments_in_the_presence_of_Guru_Amar_Das_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh ragi jatha musically performing using traditional instruments in the presence of Guru Amar Das from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh ragi jatha musically performing using traditional instruments in the presence of Guru Amar Das from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. The Sikh ragi katha depicted performing in the presence of Guru Amar Das may be the familial jatha of Bhai Ram Singh Ragi. The detailed depiction of the instruments (many of which are classed as &apos;tanti saaj&apos;) is a v</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-warrior-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_warrior_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh warrior from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh warrior from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. The attire of the Sikh warrior greatly resembles that worn by warriors of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire (note the turban with feathers decorating it). Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-sikh-warrior-in-battle-with-an-enemy-from-a-sikh-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Fresco_depicting_a_Sikh_warrior_in-battle_with_an_enemy%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a Sikh warrior in-battle with an enemy, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a Sikh warrior in-battle with an enemy [likely an Afghan or Mughal], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-bare-breasted-woman-from-pothi-mala-guru-harsahai-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fresco_depicting_a_bare-breasted_woman_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a bare-breasted woman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a bare-breasted woman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab. Photographed by Teja Singh. Courtesy of the Sodhi family of Guru Harsahai, Ferozepur district, Punjab, India. The source claims this mural is no longer extant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-cockfight-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian-vil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fresco_depicting_a_cockfight%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a cockfight, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a cockfight, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fourth panel depi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-congregation-of-udasis-from-the-sangalwala-akhara-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Fresco_depicting_a_congregation_of_Udasis_from_the_Sangalwala_Akhara_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a congregation of Udasis from the Sangalwala Akhara in Amritsar, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a congregation of Udasis (sect of Sikhism) from the Sangalwala Akhara (full name: Udasin Ashram Akhara Sangal Wala) in Amritsar, Punjab (near the Golden Temple complex). The fresco has since been lost.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-dalliance-scene-from-jandwal-temple-in-hoshiarpur-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_a_dalliance_scene_from_Jandwal_temple_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a dalliance scene from Jandwal temple in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a dalliance [a casual romantic or sexual relationship] scene from Jandwal temple in Hoshiarpur district. Painted with the intention of amusing the viewer. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 46 (illustration #55).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-female-singer-and-male-instrumentalist-from-a-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Fresco_depicting_a_female_singer_and_male_instrumentalist%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a female singer and male instrumentalist, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a female singer and male instrumentalist [a piper or playing the flute], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_03.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_04.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_05.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_06.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_07.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_08.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_09.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_10.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_11.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_12.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_14.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_15.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_16.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_17.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_18.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_20.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_21.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_22.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_23.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_24.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_25.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_26.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_28.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_30.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_31.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 31</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-32</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_32.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_33.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 33</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_34.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 34</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_35.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_36.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_37.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 37</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-38</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_38.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 38</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_39.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 39</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_40.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-figure-from-the-haveli-of-khem-singh-bedi-in-kallar-41</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Fresco_depicting_a_figure_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan_41.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a figure from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan 41</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan. The frescoes found within the Haveli depict both religious and secular themes. Many frescoes depict actual historical figures whilst others are generic representations of a group. Among the many frescoes are depictions of warriors from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-goddess-devi-from-the-bairagi-temple-at-ram-tatwali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fresco_depicting_a_goddess_%28devi%29_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a goddess (devi) from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a goddess (devi) from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-headless-baba-deep-singh-from-an-abandoned-and-dila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fresco_depicting_a_headless_Baba_Deep_Singh_from_an_abandoned_and_dilapidated_Sikh_burial_ground_shrine_in_Sahiwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a headless Baba Deep Singh from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine in Sahiwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a headless Baba Deep Singh from an abandoned and dilapidated Sikh burial ground shrine (ਮੜੀ) in Sahiwal (located in present-day Punjab, Pakistan).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-hunting-scene-from-a-punjabi-muslim-khangah-khangah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Fresco_depicting_a_hunting_scene_from_a_Punjabi_Muslim_khangah_%28Khangah_Dargani_Shah_at_Dhun_Dhaewal%29_located_on_the_right_bank_of_the_Beas_River_near_Chola_Sahib%2C_Tarn_Taran_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a hunting scene from a Punjabi Muslim khangah (Khangah Dargani Shah at Dhun Dhaewal) located on the right bank of the Beas River near Chola Sahib, Tarn Taran district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a hunting scene from a Punjabi Muslim khangah (Khangah Dargani Shah at Dhun Dhaewal) located on the right bank of the Beas River near Chola Sahib, Tarn Taran district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 144 (illustration #197).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-man-wrestling-with-a-wild-boar-from-a-sikh-samadh-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Fresco_depicting_a_man_wrestling_with_a_wild_boar%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a man wrestling with a wild boar, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a man wrestling with a wild boar, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi D</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-parade-of-red-coats-with-musicians-leading-the-infa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fresco_depicting_a_parade_of_Red_Coats_with_musicians_leading_the_infantry_from_Manimajra_Fort.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a parade of Red Coats with musicians leading the infantry from Manimajra Fort</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a parade of Red Coats with musicians leading the infantry from Manimajra Fort [alt. spelt as &apos;Mani Majra&apos;]. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 45 (illustration #51).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-religious-figure-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Fresco_depicting_a_religious_figure_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a religious figure from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a religious figure from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-religious-figure-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-am-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fresco_depicting_a_religious_figure_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a religious figure from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a religious figure from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-scene-from-indian-mythology-located-in-amritsar-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fresco_depicting_a_scene_from_Indian_mythology_located_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a scene from Indian mythology located in Amritsar, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a scene from Indian mythology located in Amritsar, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-from-akhara-bala-nand-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Fresco_depicting_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_from_Akhara_Bala-Nand_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a scene from Indic mythology from Akhara Bala-Nand in Amritsar, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a scene from Indic mythology from Akhara Bala-Nand (full name: Akhara Mahant Bala Nand; founded in 1775) in Amritsar, Punjab. The mural is illustrating a story of the ancient Indian Mahabharata epic: the disrobing of Draupadi by the Kauravas and five Pandava brothers sitting, with their heads hanging in shame, in depression. The top panel (not fully in-view) is a depiction of Baba Sri Chand (seated on a tiger skin, founder of the Udasi sect of Sikhism) with his followers. A blac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-scene-from-the-indic-epic-the-mahabharata-with-kris</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Fresco_depicting_a_scene_from_the_Indic_epic%2C_the_Mahabharata%2C_with_Krishna_and_Arjuna%2C_from_Mansar_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a scene from the Indic epic, the Mahabharata, with Krishna and Arjuna, from Mansar Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a scene from the Indic epic, the Mahabharata, with Krishna and Arjuna, from Mansar Haveli located the in lower Shivalik Hills overlooking Mansar Lake, in Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally painted with organic colours. Influenced by the Pahari Schools of miniature painting, prominently the Basohli School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-scene-of-men-women-and-children-from-mansar-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fresco_depicting_a_scene_of_men%2C_women%2C_and_children_from_Mansar_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a scene of men, women, and children from Mansar Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a scene of men, women, and children from Mansar Haveli located the in lower Shivalik Hills overlooking Mansar Lake, in Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally painted with organic colours. Influenced by the Pahari Schools of miniature painting, prominently the Basohli School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-war-scene-from-indic-mythology-between-gods-and-dem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fresco_depicting_a_war_scene_from_Indic_mythology_between_gods_and_demons_from_Mansar_Haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a war scene from Indic mythology between gods and demons from Mansar Haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a war scene from Indic mythology between gods and demons from Mansar Haveli located the in lower Shivalik Hills overlooking Mansar Lake, in Udhampur district of Jammu and Kashmir. Originally painted with organic colours. Influenced by the Pahari Schools of miniature painting, prominently the Basohli School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-a-wrestling-match-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fresco_depicting_a_wrestling_match%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting a wrestling match, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting a wrestling match [Punjabi names: Pehlwani/Kushti], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Fresco depicting a wrestling match, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Har</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-an-indic-deity-and-feminine-figure-near-a-bed-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fresco_depicting_an_Indic_deity_and_feminine_figure_near_a_bed_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting an Indic deity and feminine figure near a bed from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting an Indic deity and feminine figure near a bed from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-an-udasi-saint-possibly-sri-chand-meeting-with-anothe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Fresco_depicting_an_Udasi_saint_%28possibly_Sri_Chand%29_meeting_with_another_figure_%28possibly_Bhai_Bala_or_Baba_Gurditta%29_with_a_sacred_fire_%28dhuni%29_burning_between_them.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting an Udasi saint (possibly Sri Chand) meeting with another figure (possibly Bhai Bala or Baba Gurditta) with a sacred fire (dhuni) burning between them</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting an Udasi saint (possibly Sri Chand) meeting with another figure (possibly Bhai Bala) with a sacred fire (dhuni) burning between them. The figure on the right may also be Baba Gurditta. Some believe the bearded figure on the left is not Sri Chand as Guru Nanak blessed him when he was aged around 16 that he would never age (which means he is often depicted beardless) but there do exist depictions of Sri Chand with a beard, such as one that was formerly located in the original edif</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-an-angel-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian-villag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Fresco_depicting_an_angel%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting an angel, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting an angel [imaginary angel], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-an-angel-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian-villag-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Fresco_depicting_an_angel%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting an angel, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting an angel [imaginary angel], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-an-angel-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian-villag-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fresco_depicting_an_angel%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting an angel, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting an angel [imaginary angel], from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-figures-associated-with-the-compilation-of-the-guru-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Fresco_depicting_figures_associated_with_the_compilation_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_and_its_contents_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting figures associated with the compilation of the Guru Granth Sahib and its contents from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting figures associated with the compilation of the Guru Granth Sahib and its contents, including Guru Arjan (left-middle), Bhai Gurdas (right-middle, writing), (starting left-most to right-most) Bhagat Sadhana, Bhagat Ravidas, Bhagat Farid, Bhagat Pipa, Bhagat Kabir, Bhagat Ramanand, Bhagat Jaidev, and Bhagat Dhanna (Dhanna is located on the extreme right-most on the very edge), from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-naturalistic-elements-of-fish-and-turtles-by-gian-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_depicting_naturalistic_elements_of_fish_and_turtles_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting naturalistic elements of fish and turtles by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco (mohrakashi dehin design) depicting naturalistic elements of fish and turtles by Gian Singh Naqqash. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-scenes-from-indic-mythology-or-history-from-the-baira</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Fresco_depicting_scenes_from_Indic_mythology_or_history_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting scenes from Indic mythology or history from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting scenes from Indic mythology or history from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-singers-accompanied-by-a-dancing-girl-at-the-head-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Fresco_depicting_singers_accompanied_by_a_dancing_girl_at_the_head_of_a_marriage_procession_from_the_Bairagi_thakurdwara_at_Ram_Tatwali%2C_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting singers accompanied by a dancing girl at the head of a marriage procession from the Bairagi thakurdwara at Ram Tatwali, Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting singers accompanied by a dancing girl at the head of a marriage procession from the Bairagi thakurdwara at Ram Tatwali [alt. spelt as &apos;Ramtatwali&apos;] , Hoshiarpur district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 150 (illustration #203).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-snake-charmers-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-in-kohrian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fresco_depicting_snake_charmers%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting snake charmers, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting snake charmers, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Baba Sri Chand, and Baba Lakhmi Das; fourth panel d</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-durbar-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-painted-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_depicting_the_Durbar_%28court%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_painted_on_a_wall_of_the_sanctum_sanctorum_of_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the Durbar (court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the Durbar (court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-ganges-river-descending-from-the-locks-of-shivas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Fresco_depicting_the_Ganges_river_descending_from_the_locks_of_Shiva%27s_hair%2C_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the Ganges river descending from the locks of Shiva&apos;s hair, from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the Ganges river descending from the locks of Shiva&apos;s hair, from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Depicted in the mural: Nandī (the bull), Pārvatī, Śiva and Bhagīratha, Gaṅgā descending from heavens in Śiva&apos;s </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-raslila-of-krishna-from-the-rambagh-summer-palace</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Fresco_depicting_the_Raslila_of_Krishna_from_the_Rambagh_summer_palace_in_Amritsar_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the Raslila of Krishna from the Rambagh summer palace in Amritsar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the Raslila of Krishna from the Rambagh summer palace in Amritsar of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire. Found in a room located on the terrace of the palace which still awaits conservation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-sikh-martyrs-and-sons-of-guru-gobind-singh-sahibz</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Fresco_depicting_the_Sikh_martyrs_and_sons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Sahibzadas_Ajit_Singh_and_Jujhar_Singh%2C_from_Darbar_Sahib_in_Baba_Bakala%2C_Amritsar_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the Sikh martyrs and sons of Guru Gobind Singh, Sahibzadas Ajit Singh and Jujhar Singh, from Darbar Sahib in Baba Bakala, Amritsar district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the Sikh martyrs and sons of Guru Gobind Singh, Sahibzadas Ajit Singh (right) and Jujhar Singh (left), from Darbar Sahib in Baba Bakala, Amritsar district. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 46 (illustration #56).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-birth-of-the-khalsa-panth-on-the-occasion-of-vais</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Fresco_depicting_the_birth_of_the_Khalsa_Panth_on_the_occasion_of_Vaisakhi_in_Anandpur%2C_1699.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the birth of the Khalsa Panth on the occasion of Vaisakhi in Anandpur, 1699</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the birth of the Khalsa Panth on the occasion of Vaisakhi in Anandpur, 1699. Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Piare are shown principally on higher ground whilst a large gathering of Sikhs watch-on. This fresco was possibly located in Gurdwara Baba Bakala but the frescoes within that shrine seem to have been relatively recently repainted. Originally uploaded publicly on the now defunct Sikh museum website, www.CentralSikhMuseum.com.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-the-veer-bhan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fresco_depicting_the_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-the-veer-bhan-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Fresco_depicting_the_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-execution-of-bhai-dayala-and-bhai-mati-das-before</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fresco_depicting_the_execution_of_Bhai_Dayala_and_Bhai_Mati_Das_before_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Bakala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the execution of Bhai Dayala and Bhai Mati Das before Guru Tegh Bahadur from Gurdwara Baba Bakala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the execution of Bhai Dayala and Bhai Mati Das before Guru Tegh Bahadur from Gurdwara Baba Bakala. Translation of the inscriptions (kindly translated through the efforts of Reddit user ): The translation goes clockwise from the cauldron. The person sitting in the cauldron is labelled Bhai Dayala Ji. Rest go clockwise: • Mughal (guy in green shirt) • Bhai Gurdit Ji (guy in red shirt, blue turban - unsure of this one since its a bit hard to read) • Bhai Udai Ji (sitting next to th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-life-story-of-bhagat-dhanna-from-gurdwara-baba-bi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Fresco_depicting_the_life-story_of_Bhagat_Dhanna%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh_in_Naurangabad%2C_Tarn_Taran_district%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the life-story of Bhagat Dhanna, from Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad, Tarn Taran district, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the life-story of Bhagat Dhanna, from Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad, Tarn Taran district, circa mid-19th century. Dhanna was the author of some of the verses found within the Guru Granth Sahib. Image source: Source description: Dhanna: A fresco from a Gurudwara at Narangabad, Punjab depicting scenes from the life of Bhagat Dhanna and his devotion to &apos;Nirgun&apos; (formless) Almighty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-preparation-of-bhang-from-a-sikh-samadh-located-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Fresco_depicting_the_preparation_of_bhang%2C_from_a_Sikh_samadh_located_in_Kohrian_village_in_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the preparation of bhang, from a Sikh samadh located in Kohrian village in Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the preparation of bhang, from a Sikh samadh [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos;] located in Kohrian village [alt. spelt as &apos;Kaurian&apos;/&apos;Korian Minhala&apos;] in Lahore district [Punjab, Pakistan]. Another interpretation is that it depicts a Sanyasi scene. Image URL: A video of this samadh can be seen at: In the video, the following murals are shown: First fresco panel shows Guru Har Rai and Guru Hargobind; second one shows Guru Angad; third shows Guru Nanak, Bhai Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-story-of-mata-ganga-seeking-the-blessing-of-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fresco_depicting_the_story_of_Mata_Ganga_seeking_the_blessing_of_Baba_Buddha_in-order_to_have_a_child%2C_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_ca.1745.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the story of Mata Ganga seeking the blessing of Baba Buddha in-order to have a child, from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, ca.1745</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the story of Mata Ganga seeking the blessing of Baba Buddha in-order to have a child, from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, ca.1745. There is another woman depicted to the left of Ganga, a Gurmukhi inscription identifies her as: &quot;Halavālī&quot; (ੲਹਲਵਾਲੀ) but it is unknown who this person is. Another attempt at reading the inscription renders a transliteration of &quot;Tehalvani&quot; or &quot;Tehelvali&quot;. The middle inscription identifies Mata Ganga whilst the right one ident</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-town-of-muktsar-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-circa-lat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Fresco_depicting_the_town_of_Muktsar%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the town of Muktsar, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the town of Muktsar, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, circa late-19th century. Fresco (which does not exist anymore as it is no longer extant) at Gurdwara Baba Atal showing the town of Muktsar. It also depicts many Akali Nihang guards as well.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-wedding-of-shiva-and-parvati-from-the-veer-bhan-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Fresco_depicting_the_wedding_of_Shiva_and_Parvati_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the wedding of Shiva and Parvati from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the wedding of Shiva and Parvati from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Depicted: Śiva on the bull, Viṣṇu (the blue one), other deities and ghouls/pretāḥ (Śiva&apos;s Varayātra possibly). Wedding scene (wedding processio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-the-wedding-of-shiva-and-parvati-from-the-veer-bhan-d-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Fresco_depicting_the_wedding_of_Shiva_and_Parvati_from_the_Veer_Bhan_Da_Shivala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late-19th_century_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting the wedding of Shiva and Parvati from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the wedding of Shiva and Parvati from the Veer Bhan Da Shivala, Amritsar, circa late-19th century. The Shaivist temple (known as a &apos;Shivala&apos; in Punjab) was constructed in ca.1841 whilst its mural paintings can be dated to the late-19th century. Painted on a wall of the sanctum sanctorum of Veer Bhan Da Shivala in Amritsar. Depicted: Śiva on the bull, Viṣṇu (the blue one), other deities and ghouls/pretāḥ (Śiva&apos;s Varayātra possibly). Wedding scene (wedding processio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-depicting-various-indic-deities-from-the-bairagi-temple-at-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fresco_depicting_various_Indic_deities_from_the_Bairagi_temple_at_Ram_Tatwali_in_Hoshiarpur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco depicting various Indic deities from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting various Indic deities from the Bairagi temple at Ram Tatwali in Hoshiarpur district. The structure was funded by the Lahore Durbar of the Sikh Empire under the patronage of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This particular fresco likely depicts a Sikh guru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This particular fresco likely depicts a Sikh guru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This particular fresco likely depicts Mirabai, a female Bhakti saint. Mural depicting Mirabai (?) from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-found-within-a-tomb-belonging-to-the-descendants-of-fateh-singh-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Fresco_found_within_a_tomb_belonging_to_the_descendants_of_Fateh_Singh%2C_now_part_of_the_campus_grounds_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_%28GNDU%29_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU) 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco found within a tomb belonging to the descendants of Fateh Singh, now part of the campus grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University (GNDU). Fateh Singh was a general in the military of the Sikh Empire during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-patiala-punjab-of-shiva-his-consort-chandi-together-with-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Fresco_from_Patiala%2C_Punjab_of_Shiva%2C_his_consort_Chandi%2C_together_with_their_sons%2C_Kartikeya_and_Ganesh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Patiala, Punjab of Shiva, his consort Chandi, together with their sons, Kartikeya and Ganesh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Patiala, Punjab of Shiva, his consort Chandi, together with their sons, Kartikeya and Ganesh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, and Mian Singh had a stronghold there which is still named </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, and Mian Singh had a stronghold there which is still named </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, and Mian Singh had a stronghold there which is still named </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, and Mian Singh had a stronghold there which is still named </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Paintings of Kokila or Koyal, a bird representing singers. Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Paintings of Kokila or Koyal, a bird representing singers. Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-at-qila-mihan-singh-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Fresco_from_Samadh_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh at Qila Mihan Singh 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan (the name has come to be known as &apos;Mian&apos; Singh, probably due to a misspelling that became official overtime). They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots. &quot;Mian Singh di Haveli inside Yakki Gate was taken over by the British in 1849. This modest ‘haveli’ belonged to the Sikh chieftain of the Sukherchakia Misl of Gujranwala, and Mian Singh had a stronghold there which is still named </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-samadh-or-haveli-at-qila-mihan-singh-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Fresco_from_Samadh_or_Haveli_at_Qila_Mihan_Singh_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Samadh or Haveli at Qila Mihan Singh, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan. They have been badly defaced and vandalized by religious zealots.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info: Possibly depicting an Udasi Gawantari (musician) playing the Narasingha instrument.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-thakurdwara-dariana-mal-in-amritsar-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fresco_from_Thakurdwara_Dariana_Mal_in_Amritsar_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Thakurdwara Dariana Mal in Amritsar. More info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-inside-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_from_inside_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from inside the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from inside the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Many of these frescoes have been defaced by vandalism and a large number have been whitewashed by the Sikh guardians of the tomb.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-inside-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Fresco_from_inside_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from inside the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from inside the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Many of these frescoes have been defaced by vandalism and a large number have been whitewashed by the Sikh guardians of the tomb.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a female figure from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of female figures from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a seated female figure and deer or antelope of some kind from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of women from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak seated underneath a tree from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-haveli-of-maharani-datar-kaur-sheikhpura-qila-fort-pun-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Fresco_from_the_Haveli_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur%2C_Sheikhpura_Qila_%28fort%29%2C_Punjab_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Haveli of Maharani Datar Kaur, Sheikhpura Qila (fort), Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-khem-singh-bedi-haveli-depicting-baba-atal-rai-sodhi-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Fresco_from_the_Khem_Singh_Bedi_haveli_depicting_Baba_Atal_Rai_Sodhi_%28son_of_Guru_Hargobind%29_at_his_durbar_%28court%29%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Khem Singh Bedi haveli depicting Baba Atal Rai Sodhi (son of Guru Hargobind) at his durbar (court), circa 1850–1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh fresco from a Punjabi haveli depicting Baba Atal Rai Sodhi (son of Guru Hargobind) at his durbar (court), circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar. Perhaps a possible depiction of Mahant Ganga Das Viakarni? Image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar. Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar depicting Ganga Ram Viakarni (centre) with a disciple (left) and a fly-whisk attendant (chaur sahib; right). Image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-udasi-chitta-akhara-in-amritsar-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Fresco_from_the_Udasi_Chitta_Akhara_in_Amritsar_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara in Amritsar 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Udasi Chitta Akhara (established in 1781; also known as &apos;Ganga Ram Akhara&apos; after the name of its founder) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-original-akal-takht-building-depicting-preparation-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Fresco_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_building_depicting_preparation_of_Amrit_for_an_Amrit_Sanchar_ceremony_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Mata_Jito_for_the_Panj_Piare.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the original Akal Takht building depicting preparation of Amrit for an Amrit Sanchar ceremony by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito for the Panj Piare</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the original Akal Takht building depicting preparation of Amrit for an Amrit Sanchar ceremony by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito for the Panj Piare. Guru Gobind Singh baptising the “Five Beloved Ones’. &quot;The 10th mural illustrated the most significant event in the history of the Sikhs, the first baptising ceremony in which Panj Pyare (the five beloved), name given to the five Sikhs, Bhai Daya Singh, Bhai Dharam Singh, Bhai Himmat Singh, Bhai Muhkam Singh and Bhai Sahib Singh, who</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-original-akal-takht-depicting-horses-and-hounds-being</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fresco_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_depicting_horses_and_hounds_being_led_by_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the original Akal Takht depicting horses and hounds being led by Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the original Akal Takht (second story, pre-1984) depicting horses and hounds being led by Sikhs. The Sikh royalty had an interest in high-quality and the keeping of hounds for hunting purposes. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 74 (illustration #95).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-walls-of-gurdwara-baba-bir-singh-in-naurangabad-depict</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Fresco_from_the_walls_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh_in_Naurangabad_depicting_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_and_Baba_Sobha_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the walls of Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad depicting Sahib Singh Bedi and Baba Sobha Singh, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the walls of Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad depicting Sahib Singh Bedi (right) and Baba Sobha Singh (left), circa mid-19th century. Both are depicted with a fly-whisk attendant. A Gurmukhi inscription is inscribed on the top-area of the fresco. As the Bedi tradition accepted the concept of &apos;Dehdhari Gurus&apos; (living Gurus), the term &apos;Guru&apos; was inferred to Sahib Singh Bedi and Baba Sobha Singh. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-from-the-walls-of-gurdwara-baba-bir-singh-in-naurangabad-depict-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fresco_from_the_walls_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh_in_Naurangabad_depicting_Udasi_sadhus%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco from the walls of Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad depicting Udasi sadhus, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the walls of Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh in Naurangabad depicting Udasi sadhus, circa mid-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-akali-naina-singh-from-gurdwara-akalgarh-sahib-dina-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Fresco_of_Akali_Naina_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Akalgarh_Sahib%2C_Dina%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Akali Naina Singh from Gurdwara Akalgarh Sahib, Dina, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Akali Naina Singh (left) from Gurdwara Akalgarh Sahib, Dina, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-akali-phoola-singh-from-gurdwara-akalgarh-sahib-dina-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Fresco_of_Akali_Phoola_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Akalgarh_Sahib%2C_Dina%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Akali Phoola Singh from Gurdwara Akalgarh Sahib, Dina, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Akali Phoola Singh from Gurdwara Akalgarh Sahib, Dina, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-anand-grandson-of-guru-amar-das-from-above-the-entrance</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Fresco_of_Baba_Anand_%28grandson_of_Guru_Amar_Das%29_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Anand (grandson of Guru Amar Das) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Anand (grandson of Guru Amar Das; second son of Baba Mohri) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). An identifying Gurmukhi inscription is inscribed as well, identifying the figure depicted. Likely originally painted in circa 19th century. The frescoes were destructively and poorly repainted in the 2010&apos;s (using artificial paint and changing colours and styles).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-buddha-crowning-the-fifth-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Fresco_of_Baba_Buddha_crowning_the_fifth_guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Buddha crowning the fifth guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Buddha crowning the fifth guru, Arjan Dev. This fresco was formerly located on the walls of Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib in Amritsar but is no longer extant due to Kar Seva renovation work ( for information).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-buddha-from-a-nirmala-akhara-in-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Fresco_of_Baba_Buddha_from_a_Nirmala_Akhara_in_Punjab.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Buddha from a Nirmala Akhara in Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Buddha from a Nirmala Akhara in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-gurbaksh-singh-nihang-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Fresco_of_Baba_Gurbaksh_Singh_Nihang_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Gurbaksh Singh Nihang from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Gurbaksh Singh Nihang from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-gurbaksh-singh-shaheed-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Fresco_of_Baba_Gurbaksh_Singh_Shaheed_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Gurbaksh Singh Shaheed from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Gurbaksh Singh Shaheed from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artific</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-mohan-son-of-guru-amar-das-from-above-the-entrance-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Fresco_of_Baba_Mohan_%28son_of_Guru_Amar_Das%29_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Mohan (son of Guru Amar Das) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Mohan (elder son of Guru Amar Das) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). An identifying Gurmukhi inscription is inscribed as well, identifying the figure depicted. Likely originally painted in circa 19th century. The frescoes were destructively and poorly repainted in the 2010&apos;s (using artificial paint and changing colours and styles).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-baba-mohri-son-of-guru-amar-das-from-above-the-entrance-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fresco_of_Baba_Mohri_%28son_of_Guru_Amar_Das%29_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Baba Mohri (son of Guru Amar Das) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Baba Mohri (younger son of Guru Amar Das) from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). An identifying Gurmukhi inscription is inscribed as well, identifying the figure depicted. Likely originally painted in circa 19th century. The frescoes were destructively and poorly repainted in the 2010&apos;s (using artificial paint and changing colours and styles).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-balwant-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Fresco_of_Balwant_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Balwant Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Balwant (alt. spelt as &apos;Balvant&apos;) Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another image of this artwork can be found at: Video that may be connected to his</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-bhagat-kabir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Fresco_of_Bhagat_Kabir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Bhagat Kabir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Bhagat Kabir. This fresco appears as the cover image for the following e-book:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-bhai-gurdas-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-locat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Fresco_of_Bhai_Gurdas_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Bhai Gurdas from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Bhai Gurdas from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). An identifying Gurmukhi inscription is inscribed as well, identifying the figure depicted. Likely originally painted in circa 19th century. The frescoes were destructively and poorly repainted in the 2010&apos;s (using artificial paint and changing colours and styles).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-bijla-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Fresco_of_Bijla_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Bijla Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Bijla Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. Bijla Singh may have been an accomplice of Baba Deep Singh and belonged to the Shaheedan Misl. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Quote: &quot;Baba Bijla </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-deep-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Fresco_of_Deep_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Deep Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Deep Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. This same fresco can be viewed in more detail at the following URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-gurbaksh-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Fresco_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Gurbaksh Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Gurbaksh Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-amar-das-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-loc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Fresco_of_Guru_Amar_Das_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Amar Das from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Amar Das from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੩&quot; is written on the left-side, showing the significance of Amar Das as the third of the Sikh Gurus. A photograph of the fresco which shows more of the bordering design can be found here (albeit with a much lower resolution):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-angad-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-locate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fresco_of_Guru_Angad_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Angad from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Angad from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੨&quot; is written on the right-side, showing the significance of Angad as the second of the Sikh Gurus. A black-and-white photograph of the fresco which shows more of the bordering design can be found here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-arjan-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-locate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Fresco_of_Guru_Arjan_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Arjan from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Arjan from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੫&quot; is inscribed on the left-side, showing the significance of Arjan as the fifth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-a-gurdwara-in-korian-minhala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Fresco_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_a_gurdwara_in_Korian_Minhala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from a gurdwara in Korian Minhala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Remains of a Sikh fresco artwork of the tenth guru, Guru Gobind Singh at a Gurdwara situated in Korian Minhala (East Lahore).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fresco_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numerals &quot;੧੦&quot; are inscribed on the right-side, showing the significance of Gobind Singh as the tenth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-har-krishan-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Fresco_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Har Krishan from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Har Krishan from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੮&quot; is inscribed on the right-side, showing the significance of Har Krishan as the eighth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-har-rai-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-loca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Fresco_of_Guru_Har_Rai_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Har Rai from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Har Rai from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੭&quot; is inscribed on the left-side, showing the significance of Har Rai as the seventh of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-hargobind-and-bidhi-chand-chhina-from-the-pre-1984-akal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Fresco_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_Bidhi_Chand_Chhina_from_the_pre-1984_Akal_Takht.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Hargobind and Bidhi Chand Chhina from the pre-1984 Akal Takht</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind and Baba Bidhi Chand painting from the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex. It depicts a story related to Bidhi Chand Chhina finding the horses (named Dilbagh and Gulbagh, later renamed Jan Bhai and Suhela, respectively) of Guru Hargobind. Originally uploaded at: Grey-scale photographs showing the entirety of this same fresco (when it was likely in a better condition, as the Gurmukhi inscription is still legible and not faded) can be found at: &amp; &quot;Lost fresco from Sri Akal Takht, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-hargobind-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-lo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Fresco_of_Guru_Hargobind_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Hargobind from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Hargobind from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੬&quot; is inscribed on the right-side, showing the significance of Hargobind as the sixth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-hargobind-with-sikh-musicians</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Fresco_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_Sikh_musicians.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Hargobind with Sikh musicians</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Hargobind with Sikh musicians, ca.1850. This fresco was located in the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex as per: This image can also be found at: ; ; ; (no water-mark present on the image at this link) An outlined reproduction of this mural published in a book can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-and-indic-deities-at-the-gates-of-sachkhand-heave</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Indic_deities_at_the_gates_of_Sachkhand_%28heaven%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak and Indic deities at the gates of Sachkhand (heaven) from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak and Indic deities at the gates of Sachkhand (heaven) from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-and-others-from-jhanda-sahib-dehradun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_and_others_from_Jhanda_Sahib%2C_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak and others from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak and others from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun. Mural depicting Guru Nanak and &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). Guru Nanak is wearing white and holding a book; Ram Rai is seated to the left of Nanak and wearing red; Bhai Mardana is seated to the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-and-retinue-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_and_retinue_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak and retinue from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak and his retinue from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-from-a-wall-of-the-akal-takht</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_from_a_wall_of_the_Akal_Takht.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak from a wall of the Akal Takht</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak from a wall of the Akal Takht. Cropped and zoomed-in on his face. An image of this artwork can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-locate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੧&quot; is written on the left-side, showing the significance of Nanak as the first of the Sikh gurus. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-wearing-blue-coloured-cloth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_wearing_blue-coloured_clothes_gathered_near_some_sort_of_structure_with_another_figure_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana wearing blue-coloured clothes gathered near some sort of structure with another figure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana wearing blue-coloured clothes gathered near some sort of structure with another figure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-wearing-blue-coloured-cloth-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_wearing_blue-coloured_clothes_gathered_near_some_sort_of_structure_with_another_figure_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana wearing blue-coloured clothes gathered near some sort of structure with another figure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana wearing blue-coloured clothes gathered near some sort of structure with another figure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-with-his-attendants-mardana-and-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_with_his_attendants%2C_Mardana_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak with his attendants, Mardana and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak with his attendants, Mardana and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-with-his-retinue-having-a-dialogue-with-other-spi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_with_his_retinue_having_a_dialogue_with_other_spiritual_people_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak with his retinue having a dialogue with other spiritual people from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak with his retinue having a dialogue with other spiritual people from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-bhai-bala-bhai-mardana-sri-chand-and-lakhmi-das-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Lakhmi_Das_on_a_house_constructed_in_1962_located_in_Rurka_Kalan_village.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das on a house constructed in 1962 located in Rurka Kalan village</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das on a house constructed in 1962 located in Rurka Kalan village. India&apos;s copyright law lasts for 60 years in the case of works by unknown creators, thus the fresco is in the public domain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-painted-on-sikh-archit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_painted_on_Sikh_architecture.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala painted on Sikh architecture</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala painted on Sikh architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-ram-das-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib-loca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Fresco_of_Guru_Ram_Das_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Ram Das from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Ram Das from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੪&quot; is inscribed on the right-side, showing the significance of Ram Das as the fourth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-gurdwara-bhumman-shah-in-depalpur-oka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Fresco_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_in_Depalpur%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab%2C_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Tegh Bahadur from Gurdwara Bhumman Shah in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Tegh Bahadur from Gurdwara Bhumman Shah (specifically within a Samadh at the Bhoman Shah Durbar) in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-above-the-entrance-of-the-baoli-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Fresco_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_above_the_entrance_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_located_in_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Guru Tegh Bahadur from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib located in Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Tegh Bahadur from above the entrance of the Baoli Sahib (alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;) located in Goindwal (alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;). The Gurmukhi numeral &quot;੯&quot; is inscribed on the left-side, showing the significance of Tegh Bahadur as the ninth of the Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-hukam-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fresco_of_Hukam_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Hukam Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Hukam Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-jorawar-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Fresco_of_Jorawar_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Jorawar Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Jorawar Singh (left) from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another photograph of this fresco can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-kabir-in-a-hut-surrounded-by-others</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Fresco_of_Kabir_in_a_hut_surrounded_by_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Kabir in a hut surrounded by others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Kabir in a hut surrounded by others. Fresco from the original Akal Takht complex. This fresco was located in the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-kartorh-singh-left-and-sham-singh-right-from-gurdwara-baba-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Fresco_of_Kartorh_Singh_%28left%29_and_Sham_Singh_%28right%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Kartorh Singh (left) and Sham Singh (right) from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Kartorh Singh (left; alt. spelt as Kartoor Singh) and Sham Singh (right; possibly Sham Singh Narli, founder of the Singh Krora Misl, died 1739) from Gurdwara Baba Atal. The Gurmukhi inscription reads: &quot;ਕੜਤੋੜ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਸ਼ਹੀਦ (line break) ਸ਼ਾਮ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਸ਼ਹੀਦ&quot; Romanization of inscription: &quot;Kaṛatōṛa sigha jī śahīda (line break) śāma sigha jī śahīda&quot; Source description: &quot;The fresco depicts two legendary Sikh martyrs, Sham Singh and Kartoor Singh, who had sacrificed the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-kharag-singh-left-and-naina-singh-right-from-gurdwara-baba-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Fresco_of_Kharag_Singh_%28left%29_and_Naina_Singh_%28right%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Kharag Singh (left) and Naina Singh (right) from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Kharag Singh (left) and Naina Singh (right) from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Background info on the life of Kharag Singh: &quot;Baba Kharag Singh - He was nephew of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-kharag-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fresco_of_Kharag_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Kharag Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Kharag Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Background info on the life of Kharag Singh: &quot;Baba Kharag Singh - He was nephew of Akali Baba Naina Singh ji and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-krishna-in-a-haveli-in-dighal-village-haryana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Fresco_of_Krishna_in_a_haveli_in_Dighal_village%2C_Haryana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Krishna in a haveli in Dighal village, Haryana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Krishna in a haveli in Dighal village, Haryana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-meeting-with-his-potential-heirs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Fresco_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_meeting_with_his_potential_heirs.gif</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with his potential heirs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with his potential heirs: Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, and Nau Nihal Singh. This fresco is from Akhara Bala Nand in Amritsar. The maharaja sits half-kneeling, facing his sons. Raja Dhian Singh Dogra is attending upon Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Ranjit&apos;s three sons kneeling, with Kharak Singh upfront with folded hands, Sher Singh holding a gun and a sword in the centre, and Nau Nihal Singh again with folded hands at the rear. Two guards, one on each side, with</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-maharani-datar-kaur-martially-training-kharak-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Fresco_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur_martially_training_Kharak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Maharani Datar Kaur martially training Kharak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Maharani Datar Kaur martially training Kharak Singh. In 1816, he was officially made the Crown Prince of Panjab. The same year his mother took over his training for his Multan expedition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-radha-and-krishna-painted-in-the-early-19th-century-on-the-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Fresco_of_Radha_and_Krishna_painted_in_the_early_19th_century_on_the_walls_of_the_Maiyanatha_Thakurdwara_in_Katra_Dulo%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Radha and Krishna painted in the early 19th century on the walls of the Maiyanatha Thakurdwara in Katra Dulo, Amritsar, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Radha and Krishna painted in the early 19th century on the walls of the Maiyanatha Thakurdwara in Katra Dulo, Amritsar, Punjab. Taken from Punjab Murals written by K.C. Aryan and published in 1977.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-raja-gopal-singh-of-mani-majra-state-paying-obeisance-to-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Fresco_of_Raja_Gopal_Singh_of_Mani_Majra_State_paying_obeisance_to_the_goddess_Mahamaya_from_the_Mansa_Devi_temple_of_Mani_Majra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Raja Gopal Singh of Mani Majra State paying obeisance to the goddess Mahamaya from the Mansa Devi temple of Mani Majra</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Raja Gopal Singh of Mani Majra State (middle, standing with folded hands) paying obeisance to the goddess Mahamaya from the Mansa Devi temple of Mani Majra (alt. spelt as &apos;Manimajra&apos; now renamed as &apos;Sector 13&apos;) State. Whitewashing has damaged the mural depicting Raja Gopal Singh paying obeisance to Mahamaya. Description from source: &quot;Raja Gopal Singh and Raja Surtha are paying obeisance to Sri Mahamaya, personifying Mother Goddess. On its lower left, Raja Surth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sahibzada-ajit-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Fresco_of_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sahibzada Ajit Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Sahibzada Ajit Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sahibzada-ajit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Fresco_of_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sahibzada Ajit Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sahibzada-fateh-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Fresco_of_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sahibzada Fateh Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Sahibzada Fateh Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another photo of this fresco can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sahibzada-jujhar-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Fresco_of_Sahibzada_Jujhar_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Sahibzada Jujhar Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sahibzada-jujhar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Fresco_of_Sahibzada_Jujhar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sahibzada Jujhar Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-shaheed-baba-deep-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fresco_of_Shaheed_Baba_Deep_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Shaheed Baba Deep Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Shaheed Baba Deep Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-shaheed-singhs-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fresco_of_Shaheed_Singhs_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Shaheed Singhs from Gurdwara Baba Atal 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Shaheed (meaning &apos;martyred&apos;) Singhs from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another photograph of this fresco can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-shaheed-singhs-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Fresco_of_Shaheed_Singhs_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Shaheed Singhs from Gurdwara Baba Atal 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Shaheed (meaning &apos;martyred&apos;) Singhs from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Description from: Akali Nihang Singh Khalsa: Fresco from the walls of Baba Atal Gurdw</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-shiva-and-parvati-preparing-bhang-from-gurdwara-bhumman-shah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Fresco_of_Shiva_and_Parvati_preparing_bhang_from_Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_in_Depalpur%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab%2C_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Shiva and Parvati preparing bhang from Gurdwara Bhumman Shah in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Shiva and Parvati preparing bhang from Gurdwara Bhumman Shah (specifically within a Samadh at the Bhoman Shah Durbar) in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-sri-chand-from-akhara-bala-nand-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Fresco_of_Sri_Chand_from_Akhara_Bala-Nand%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Sri Chand from Akhara Bala-Nand, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Sri Chand (seated on a tiger skin, founder of the Udasi sect of Sikhism) with his followers from Akhara Bala-Nand (full name: Akhara Mahant Bala Nand; founded in 1775) in Amritsar, Punjab. Published in &apos;Punjab Painting&apos; (1983) by R. P. Srivastava [plate 9]. This fresco can be partially seen in the following colour photograph:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-surya-dev-iconography-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Fresco_of_Surya_Dev_iconography_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Surya Dev iconography from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Surya Dev iconography and peacocks from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. The attire of the Sikh warrior greatly resembles that worn by warriors of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire (note the turban with feathers decorating it). Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-surya-devta-from-gurdwara-chhevin-patshahi-hadiara-lahore-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Fresco_of_Surya_devta_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Surya devta from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Surya devta from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-tapa-singh-from-gurdwara-baba-atal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Fresco_of_Tapa_Singh_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of Tapa Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Tapa Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. As per: , Tapa Singh got his name due to name-earning and the nature of Tapa-Japa. In the days of peace when there were </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-indic-deity-possibly-ganesha-from-gurdwara-chhevin-patshah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Fresco_of_a_Indic_deity_%28possibly_Ganesha%29_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a Indic deity (possibly Ganesha) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Indic deity (possibly Ganesha) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-nihang-sikh-holding-a-gutka-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Fresco_of_a_Nihang_Sikh_holding_a_gutka_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a Nihang Sikh holding a gutka manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Nihang Sikh holding a gutka manuscript. The Gurmukhi inscription reads: ॥ਸਹੀਦੀਸਿੰਘਜੀ meaning &quot;Shaheed Singh Ji&quot; (martyred Sikh). (Note: &apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi, which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete volume or corpus]). This mural is located in the dilapidated haveli of Khem Singh Bedi l</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-sikh-guru-holding-a-falcon-or-hawk</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Fresco_of_a_Sikh_guru_holding_a_falcon_or_hawk.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a Sikh guru holding a falcon or hawk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh guru holding a falcon or hawk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-sikh-warrior-wearing-blue-clothes-and-turban-with-weapons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fresco_of_a_Sikh_warrior_wearing_blue_clothes_and_turban_with_weapons_in_hands.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a Sikh warrior wearing blue clothes and turban with weapons in hands</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh warrior wearing blue clothes and turban with weapons in hands (including a large wooden club). Possibly a depiction of either Bota Singh or Garja Singh, whom were both Sikh warriors martyred in the 18th century. They were infamous for their last-stand against Mughals at the Battle of Sarai Nurdin where they wielded wooden clubs to fight the enemy. Located at Khem Singh Bedi&apos;s haveli.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-devotee-prostrating-himself-before-guru-har-rai-from-qila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Fresco_of_a_devotee_prostrating_himself_before_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_from_Qila_Mubarak%2C_Patiala%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9362.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a devotee prostrating himself before Guru Har Rai, from Qila Mubarak, Patiala, ca.1845–62</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai (alternatively identified as Guru Amar Das), devotee prostrating himself before the Sikh guru, fresco from Qila Mubarak, Patiala: 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-feminine-angelic-figure-adorning-the-ceiling-of-a-haveli-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Fresco_of_a_feminine_angelic_figure_adorning_the_ceiling_of_a_haveli_in_Barwa_village%2C_Haryana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a feminine angelic figure adorning the ceiling of a haveli in Barwa village, Haryana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a feminine angelic figure adorning the ceiling of a haveli in Barwa village, Haryana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-mural-depicting-the-battle-of-kartarpur-april-1635-from-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Fresco_of_a_mural_depicting_the_Battle_of_Kartarpur_%28April_1635%29_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district_%28bright_flash_version%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district (bright flash version)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district (bright flash version).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-religious-procession-from-the-mansa-devi-temple-of-mani-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Fresco_of_a_religious_procession_from_the_Mansa_Devi_temple_of_Mani_Majra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a religious procession from the Mansa Devi temple of Mani Majra</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a religious procession from the Mansa Devi temple of Mani Majra (alt. spelt as &apos;Manimajra&apos; now renamed as &apos;Sector 13&apos;) State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-traditional-oil-mill-in-a-chaupal-in-balambhal-village-har</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Fresco_of_a_traditional_oil_mill_in_a_chaupal_in_Balambhal_village%2C_Haryana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a traditional oil mill in a chaupal in Balambhal village, Haryana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a traditional oil mill in a chaupal in Balambhal village, Haryana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-a-tree-and-flowers-from-kharak-singhs-haveli-within-the-laho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Fresco_of_a_tree_and_flowers_from_Kharak_Singh%27s_haveli_within_the_Lahore_Fort.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of a tree and flowers from Kharak Singh&apos;s haveli within the Lahore Fort</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a tree and flowers from Kharak Singh&apos;s haveli (traditional Indian dwelling) within the Lahore Fort.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-an-akali-nihang-singh-found-in-the-inner-sanctum-of-dera-bab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Fresco_of_an_Akali_Nihang_Singh_found_in_the_inner_sanctum_of_Dera_Baba_Charan_Shah_Udasin_in_Bahadurpur%2C_Hoshiarpur%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of an Akali Nihang Singh found in the inner sanctum of Dera Baba Charan Shah Udasin in Bahadurpur, Hoshiarpur, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of an Akali Nihang Singh found in the inner sanctum of Dera Baba Charan Shah Udasin in Bahadurpur, Hoshiarpur, Punjab. The black and brown specks are bat droppings.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-an-indic-deity-with-a-female-figure-from-gurdwara-chhevin-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Fresco_of_an_Indic_deity_with_a_female_figure_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of an Indic deity with a female figure from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of an Indic deity with a female figure from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-an-imaginary-meeting-between-gorakhnath-and-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Fresco_of_an_imaginary_meeting_between_Gorakhnath_and_Guru_Nanak.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of an imaginary meeting between Gorakhnath and Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of an imaginary meeting between between 2 famous Punjabis - Guru Gorakhnath and Guru Nanak. The fresco is from an Udasi Akhara in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-an-imaginary-meeting-between-guru-machindernath-guru-gorakhn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Fresco_of_an_imaginary_meeting_between_Guru_Machindernath%2C_Guru_Gorakhnath_and_Guru_Nanak.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of an imaginary meeting between Guru Machindernath, Guru Gorakhnath and Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of an imaginary meeting between Guru Machindernath, Guru Gorakhnath and Guru Nanak. The fresco is from an Udasi Akhara of Bala Nand in Amritsar, Punjab. &quot;There is a similar mural in the Akhara of Bala Nand, Amritsar – which names the saints as – on the left Bharthi Nath ji, Gorakh Nath ji, and on the right Macchandar Nath ji. A side note, which I hope is not flippant – does anyone know why the saint – in the bottom right hand side corner – has what appears to be a ‘Thaatee’ – a cloth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-an-unknown-sikh-figure-from-gurdwara-chhevin-patshahi-hadiar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Fresco_of_an_unknown_Sikh_figure_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of an unknown Sikh figure from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of an unknown Sikh figure from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-figures-who-appear-to-be-lying-down-near-a-structure-from-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Fresco_of_figures_who_appear_to_be_lying_down_near_a_structure_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of figures who appear to be lying down near a structure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of figures who appear to be lying down near a structure from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very gari</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-five-sikh-gurus-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kanak-man</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Fresco_of_five_Sikh_gurus_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of five Sikh gurus from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of five Sikh gurus (Guru Har Krishan [child] and Guru Gobind Singh [holding bird-of-prey] are immediately identifiable) from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the aftermath of the Sec</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-floral-motifs-and-the-building-structure-from-the-walls-of-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Fresco_of_floral_motifs_and_the_building_structure_from_the_walls_of_pre-1984_Akal_Takht_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of floral motifs and the building structure from the walls of pre-1984 Akal Takht complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of floral motifs and the building structure from the walls of Akal Takht complex captured before its destruction in 1984 (PI_001464). Images of this art can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-floral-patterns-with-a-gurmukhi-inscription-at-the-top-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Fresco_of_floral_patterns_with_a_Gurmukhi_inscription_at_the_top_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of floral patterns with a Gurmukhi inscription at the top from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of floral patterns with a Gurmukhi inscription at the top from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very ga</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-the-gurgaddi-ceremony-of-bhai-lehna-who-would-become-guru-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Fresco_of_the_Gurgaddi_ceremony_of_Bhai_Lehna%2C_who_would_become_Guru_Angad%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of the Gurgaddi ceremony of Bhai Lehna, who would become Guru Angad, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of the Gurgaddi ceremony of Bhai Lehna, who would become Guru Angad, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The Gurmukhi inscription is difficult to decipher due to its fading but an attempt at transcribing it is as follows: One attempt: ਗੁਰੂਨਾਨਕਜੀ॥ਗੁਰੂ ਅੰਗਦਨਤਿਲਕਦੇਵੇ... Second attempt: &apos;ਗੁਰੂਨਾਨਕਜੀ।। ਗੁਰੂ ਅੰਗਦਨੁਤਿਲਕਦੇਵੇ...&apos; Romanized Punjabi: &apos;Guru Nanak Ji Guru Angad nu tilak deve&apos; The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-the-sikh-gurus-together-and-also-mardana-and-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Fresco_of_the_Sikh_gurus_together_and_also_Mardana_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of the Sikh gurus together and also Mardana and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of the Sikh gurus together and also Mardana and Bala. This fresco was located in the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex as per: A detailed view of the fresco can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-and-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Fresco_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_and_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco of the ten Sikh gurus and attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of the ten Sikh gurus and attendants, unknown location, shared by Satpal Singh &apos;Danish&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-on-the-inner-walls-of-a-nirmala-sikh-temple-depicting-raja-jana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Fresco_on_the_inner_walls_of_a_Nirmala_Sikh_temple_depicting_Raja_Janak%2C_at_Naurangabad%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco on the inner walls of a Nirmala Sikh temple depicting Raja Janak, at Naurangabad, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco on the inner walls of a Nirmala Sikh temple (Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh) depicting Raja Janak, at Naurangabad, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-painted-in-the-sheesh-mahal-during-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-rein</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Fresco_painted_in_the_Sheesh_Mahal_during_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_rein_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco painted in the Sheesh Mahal during Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s rein 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco painted in the Sheesh Mahal during Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s rein</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-painted-in-the-sheesh-mahal-during-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-rein-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Fresco_painted_in_the_Sheesh_Mahal_during_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_rein_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco painted in the Sheesh Mahal during Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s rein 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco painted of Krishna in the Sheesh Mahal during Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s rein</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-painting-of-baba-gurditta-the-eldest-son-of-the-sixth-sikh-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Fresco_painting_of_Baba_Gurditta%2C_the_eldest_son_of_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Hargobind%2C_and_second_leader_of_the_Udasi_sect_succeeding_Sri_Chand%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco painting of Baba Gurditta, the eldest son of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, and second leader of the Udasi sect succeeding Sri Chand, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco painting of Baba Gurditta, the eldest son of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, and second leader of the Udasi sect succeeding Sri Chand. Circa early 18th century fresco art from Dehradun. The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest extant or known wall paintings of the Sikh Gurus (Ref. &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-panels-located-on-a-wall-of-gurdwara-bhumman-shah-in-depalpur-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Fresco_panels_located_on_a_wall_of_Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_in_Depalpur%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab%2C_Pakistan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco panels located on a wall of Gurdwara Bhumman Shah in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco panels located on a wall of Gurdwara Bhumman Shah (specifically within a Samadh at the Bhoman Shah Durbar) in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. The central panel depicts Guru Tegh Bahadur. The left panel depicts Guru Ram Das. The right panel may possibly depict Guru Hargobind. The top panel depicts Shiva and Parvati preparing bhang.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fresco-where-the-section-showcasing-figures-is-severely-damaged-and-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Fresco_where_the_section_showcasing_figures_is_severely_damaged_and_cannot_be_interpreted_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Fresco where the section showcasing figures is severely damaged and cannot be interpreted from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco where the section showcasing figures is severely damaged and cannot be interpreted from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;reno</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-containing-gurmukhi-calligraphy-in-tondo-sourced-from-sikh-sc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Frescoes_containing_Gurmukhi_calligraphy_in_tondo_sourced_from_Sikh_scriptures_above_the_arches_of_windows_located_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo with lexemes sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-containing-gurmukhi-calligraphy-in-tondo-sourced-from-sikh-sc-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Frescoes_containing_Gurmukhi_calligraphy_in_tondo_sourced_from_Sikh_scriptures_above_the_arches_of_windows_located_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo with lexemes sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-containing-gurmukhi-calligraphy-in-tondo-sourced-from-sikh-sc-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Frescoes_containing_Gurmukhi_calligraphy_in_tondo_sourced_from_Sikh_scriptures_above_the_arches_of_windows_located_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes containing Gurmukhi calligraphy in tondo with lexemes sourced from Sikh scriptures above the arches of windows located within the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-depicting-indic-sikh-hindu-themes-from-the-ancestral-familial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Frescoes_depicting_Indic_%28Sikh%2BHindu%29_themes_from_the_ancestral_familial_house_of_Opinder_Kaur_Sekhon_at_village_Chak_Attar_Singhwala_in_Bhatinda_district%2C_ca.1880_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, ca.1880 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, dated to circa 1880. Description from original source: &quot;There are only few murals left in houses because most of the houses have been demolished. I came across murals painted outside the houses in Kamaloo village and Talwadi Sabo near Bhatinda. Since childhood I have been fascinated by the murals at my parents ancestral house at village </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-depicting-indic-sikh-hindu-themes-from-the-ancestral-familial-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Frescoes_depicting_Indic_%28Sikh%2BHindu%29_themes_from_the_ancestral_familial_house_of_Opinder_Kaur_Sekhon_at_village_Chak_Attar_Singhwala_in_Bhatinda_district%2C_ca.1880_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, ca.1880 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, dated to circa 1880. Description from original source: &quot;There are only few murals left in houses because most of the houses have been demolished. I came across murals painted outside the houses in Kamaloo village and Talwadi Sabo near Bhatinda. Since childhood I have been fascinated by the murals at my parents ancestral house at village </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-depicting-indic-sikh-hindu-themes-from-the-ancestral-familial-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Frescoes_depicting_Indic_%28Sikh%2BHindu%29_themes_from_the_ancestral_familial_house_of_Opinder_Kaur_Sekhon_at_village_Chak_Attar_Singhwala_in_Bhatinda_district%2C_ca.1880_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, ca.1880 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, dated to circa 1880. Description from original source: &quot;There are only few murals left in houses because most of the houses have been demolished. I came across murals painted outside the houses in Kamaloo village and Talwadi Sabo near Bhatinda. Since childhood I have been fascinated by the murals at my parents ancestral house at village </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-depicting-indic-sikh-hindu-themes-from-the-ancestral-familial-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Frescoes_depicting_Indic_%28Sikh%2BHindu%29_themes_from_the_ancestral_familial_house_of_Opinder_Kaur_Sekhon_at_village_Chak_Attar_Singhwala_in_Bhatinda_district%2C_ca.1880_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, ca.1880 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes depicting Indic (Sikh+Hindu) themes from the ancestral familial house of Opinder Kaur Sekhon at village Chak Attar Singhwala in Bhatinda district, dated to circa 1880. Description from original source: &quot;There are only few murals left in houses because most of the houses have been demolished. I came across murals painted outside the houses in Kamaloo village and Talwadi Sabo near Bhatinda. Since childhood I have been fascinated by the murals at my parents ancestral house at village </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-depicting-various-sikh-gurus-holding-durbar-court-from-the-ha</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Frescoes_depicting_various_Sikh_gurus_holding_Durbar_%28court%29_from_the_Haveli_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_Kallar_Syedan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes depicting various Sikh gurus holding Durbar (court) from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes depicting various Sikh gurus holding Durbar (court) from the Haveli of Khem Singh Bedi in Kallar Syedan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescoes-from-a-punjabi-muslim-tomb-located-in-andlu-ludhiana-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Frescoes_from_a_Punjabi_Muslim_tomb_located_in_Andlu_%28Ludhiana_district%29%2C_with_Gurmukhi_inscriptions_identifying_the_figuratives_as_the_fairies_Hur-pari_and_Thal-pari.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescoes from a Punjabi Muslim tomb located in Andlu (Ludhiana district), with Gurmukhi inscriptions identifying the figuratives as the fairies Hur-pari and Thal-pari</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes from a Punjabi Muslim tomb located in Andlu (Ludhiana district), with Gurmukhi inscriptions identifying the figuratives as the fairies Hur-pari and Thal-pari. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 144 (illustration #196).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frescp-depicting-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-the-three-dogra-brothers-n</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Frescp_depicting_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_the_three_Dogra_brothers%2C_namely_Dhian_Singh%2C_Gulab_Singh%2C_and_Suchet_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frescp depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh with the three Dogra brothers, namely Dhian Singh, Gulab Singh, and Suchet Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescp depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh with the three Dogra brothers, namely Dhian Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Dhyan&apos;], Gulab Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Golab&apos;], and Suchet Singh, circa 19th century. Image source: Further info/images: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-babar-sher-a-bi-weekly-sikh-newspaper-12-mar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Front_page_of_an_issue_of_%27Babar_Sher%27%2C_a_bi-weekly_Sikh_newspaper%2C_12_March_1926_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of an issue of &apos;Babar Sher&apos;, a bi-weekly Sikh newspaper, 12 March 1926 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of an issue of &apos;Babar Sher&apos; (ਬਬਰ ਸ਼ੇਰ) [spelt nowadays as &apos;Babbar Sher&apos;; , a bi-weekly Sikh newspaper, 12 March 1926 issue (volume 3; issue 155), Amritsar. Edited by Ratan Singh. This issue reports an interview of six Babbar Akalis a day before their martyrdom.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-the-khalsa-advocate-a-weekly-sikh-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Front_page_of_an_issue_of_The_Khalsa_Advocate%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_published_by_the_Chief_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_27_July_1923_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of an issue of The Khalsa Advocate, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Chief Khalsa Diwan, 27 July 1923 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of an issue of The Khalsa Advocate, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Chief Khalsa Diwan, Friday, 27 July 1923 issue (volume 21; issue 30). Source description: Title: The Khalsa Advocate (July 27, 1923) Alternate Title: The Khalsa advocate Date: Friday, July 27, 1923 Precise Date: 07-27-1923 Volume: 21 Issue: 30 Publisher Location: Amritsar, India Description; Tagline varies: &quot;The monthly English organ of the Sikhs.&quot;; &quot;The Only English Weekly of the Sikhs.&quot;;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-the-shahid-a-sikh-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Front_page_of_an_issue_of_%22The_Shahid%22%2C_a_Sikh_newspaper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of an issue of &quot;The Shahid&quot;, a Sikh newspaper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of an issue of &quot;The Shahid&quot; (Punjabi title: ਰੋਜ਼ਾਨਾ ਸ਼ਹੀਦ; &quot;daily martyrs&quot;), a Sikh newspaper. The newspaper was founded by Charan Singh in 1920. Further reading (in Punjabi):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-the-khalsa-a-sikh-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Front_page_of_an_issue_of_the_%27Khalsa%27%2C_a_Sikh_newspaper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of an issue of the &apos;Khalsa&apos;, a Sikh newspaper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of an issue of the &apos;Khalsa&apos; (ਖਾਲਸਾ), a Sikh newspaper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-the-khalsa-akhbar-a-weekly-sikh-newspaper-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Front_page_of_an_issue_of_the_Khalsa_Akhbar%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_published_by_the_Lahore_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_25_December_1886_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of an issue of the Khalsa Akhbar, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Lahore Khalsa Diwan, 25 December 1886 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of an issue of the Khalsa Akhbar, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Lahore Khalsa Diwan, 25 December 1886 (Christmas Day) issue.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-first-issue-of-the-khalsa-advocate-a-weekly-sikh-new</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Front_page_of_the_first_issue_of_The_Khalsa_Advocate%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_published_by_the_Chief_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_20_September_1903_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of the first issue of The Khalsa Advocate, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Chief Khalsa Diwan, 20 September 1903 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of the first issue of The Khalsa Advocate, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Chief Khalsa Diwan, 20 September 1903 issue (volume 1; issue 1). Issues from the early years of the newspaper are available for viewing at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-first-issue-of-the-akhbar-sri-darbar-sahib-sri-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Front_page_of_the_first_issue_of_the_Akhbar_Sri_Darbar_Sahib_Sri_Amritsar_Ji%2C_a_Braj-language_newspaper_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_1_March_1867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of the first issue of the Akhbar Sri Darbar Sahib Sri Amritsar Ji, a Braj-language newspaper written in Gurmukhi script, 1 March 1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of the first issue of the Akhbar Sri Darbar Sahib Sri Amritsar Ji, a Braj-language newspaper written in Gurmukhi script, 1 March 1867. It was published out of Amritsar and it is also known simply as &apos;Akhbar Sri Darbar Sahib&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-first-issue-of-the-khalsa-samchar-a-weekly-sikh-news</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Front_page_of_the_first_issue_of_the_Khalsa_Samchar%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_founded_by_Bhai_Vir_Singh%2C_17_November_1899_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of the first issue of the Khalsa Samchar, a weekly Sikh newspaper founded by Bhai Vir Singh, 17 November 1899 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of the first issue of the Khalsa Samchar, a weekly Sikh newspaper founded by Bhai Vir Singh, 17 November 1899 issue. Description of the newspaper&apos;s early-days (from the Bhai Vir Singh Sahitya Sadan, New Delhi, via ): 17th November, 1899, Bhai Sahib brought out the first issue of the weekly Khalsa Samachar, which besides Panthic news, contained valuable information about the tenets of the Sikh faith, elucidation of Gurbani, and imparting teaching of the faith in a big way. He cont</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-first-issue-of-the-re-launched-khalsa-akhbar-a-weekl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Front_page_of_the_first_issue_of_the_re-launched_Khalsa_Akhbar%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_published_by_the_Lahore_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_1_May_1893_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front page of the first issue of the re-launched Khalsa Akhbar, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Lahore Khalsa Diwan, 1 May 1893 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front page of the first issue of the re-launched Khalsa Akhbar, a weekly Sikh newspaper published by the Lahore Khalsa Diwan, 1 May 1893 issue. The newspaper was first published in June 1886 and continued to be published until 1889. After this, its publication stopped for sometime due to a legal suit filed by the Amritsari party regarding the publication of a play called Swapan . It resumed publication again on 1 May 1893 (this issue) with Giani Ditt Singh as its editor.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-depiction-of-prince-george-of-greece-published-in-the-to-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Front-page_depiction_of_Prince_George_of_Greece%2C_published_in_the_%27To_Asty%27%2C_6_May_1891_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page depiction of Prince George of Greece, published in the &apos;To Asty&apos;, 6 May 1891 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page depiction of Prince George of Greece, published in the &apos;To Asty&apos;, 6 May 1891 issue.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-depiction-of-the-tsu-incident-published-in-the-to-asty-28-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Front-page_depiction_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_published_in_the_%27To_Asty%27%2C_28_May_1891_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page depiction of the Ōtsu incident, published in the &apos;To Asty&apos;, 28 May 1891 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page depiction of the Ōtsu incident, published in the &apos;To Asty&apos;, 28 May 1891 issue. This illustration published by Asty on 28 May 1891 had originally been published in the French &apos;Le Petit Parisien&apos; before. This is an inaccurate portrayal of the incident, as it actually occurred in a street-area, whilst this artwork depicts a more open-space. Furthermore, the two Japanese rickshaw drivers who helped subdue the attacker have not been depicted. Additionally, the attacker </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-daily-telegraph-newspaper-reporting-on-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Front-page_headline_from_The_Daily_Telegraph_newspaper_reporting_on_the_assassination_of_Michael_O%27Dwyer_by_Udham_Singh%2C_Thursday%2C_14_March_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from The Daily Telegraph newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from The Daily Telegraph newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940. The Daily Telegraph &amp; Morning Post, no. 26,451, Thursday, March 14th, 1940 [Late London edition].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-tribune-newspaper-reporting-on-the-bombin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Front-page_headline_from_The_Tribune_newspaper_reporting_on_the_bombing_of_the_Central_Legislative_Assembly%2C_Wednesday%2C_10_April_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from The Tribune newspaper reporting on the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly, Wednesday, 10 April 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from The Tribune newspaper reporting on the bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly, Wednesday, 10 April 1929. The Tribune: vol. XIIX, no. 80. On 8 April 1929, revolutionaries Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt threw bombs at the Central Legislative Assembly at Delhi. The incident is known as the Central Assembly Bombing Case.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-daily-express-newspaper-reporting-on-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Front-page_headline_from_the_Daily_Express_newspaper_reporting_on_the_assassination_of_Michael_O%27Dwyer_by_Udham_Singh%2C_Thursday%2C_14_March_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from the Daily Express newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from the Daily Express newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940. Daily Express, no. 12,421, Thursday, March 14th, 1940.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-daily-herald-newspaper-reporting-on-the-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Front-page_headline_from_the_Daily_Herald_newspaper_reporting_on_the_assassination_of_Michael_O%27Dwyer_by_Udham_Singh%2C_Thursday%2C_14_March_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from the Daily Herald newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from the Daily Herald newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940. Daily Herald, no. 7,513, Thursday, March 14th, 1940. Images of this front-page also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-daily-mail-newspaper-reporting-on-the-ass</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Front-page_headline_from_the_Daily_Mail_newspaper_reporting_on_the_assassination_of_Michael_O%27Dwyer_by_Udham_Singh%2C_Thursday%2C_14_March_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from the Daily Mail newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from the Daily Mail newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940. Daily Mail, no. 13,693, Thursday, March 14th, 1940. Images of this front-page also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-headline-from-the-daily-mirror-newspaper-reporting-on-the-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Front-page_headline_from_the_Daily_Mirror_newspaper_reporting_on_the_assassination_of_Michael_O%27Dwyer_by_Udham_Singh%2C_Thursday%2C_14_March_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page headline from the Daily Mirror newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page headline from the Daily Mirror newspaper reporting on the assassination of Michael O&apos;Dwyer by Udham Singh, Thursday, 14 March 1940. Daily Mirror, no. 11,315, Thursday, March 14th, 1940. Images of this front-page also appear at: ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-advertiser-lahore-vol-i-no-1-featuring-a-print-of-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Front-page_of_%27The_Advertiser_Lahore%27_%28vol._I%2C_no._1%29%2C_featuring_a_print_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_Raja_Dhian_Singh._12_April_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of &apos;The Advertiser Lahore&apos; (vol. I, no. 1), featuring a print of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Raja Dhian Singh. 12 April 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of &apos;The Advertiser Lahore&apos; (vol. I, no. 1), featuring a print of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Raja Dhian Singh. 12 April 1932. Edited by Amar Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-kirti-lehar-a-communist-urdu-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Front-page_of_an_issue_of_%27Kirti_Lehar%27%2C_a_Communist_Urdu_newspaper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Kirti Lehar&apos;, a Communist Urdu newspaper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Kirti Lehar&apos; (&quot;labourer movement/wave&quot;), a Communist Urdu newspaper, 28 August 1936 [or 1926?] issue (?). Published from Meerut, Uttar Pradesh. The newspaper was soon discontinued after its publication began. Photo: From the archives of Desh Bhagat Yadgaar Memorial Hall, Jalandhar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-kirti-labourer-a-communist-punjabi-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Front-page_of_an_issue_of_%27Kirti%27_%28%22labourer%22%29%2C_a_Communist_Punjabi_newspaper%2C_March_1927_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Kirti&apos; (&quot;labourer&quot;), a Communist Punjabi newspaper, March 1927 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Kirti&apos; (&quot;labourer&quot;), a monthly Communist Punjabi newspaper, March 1927 issue (volume 2; issue 2).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-mazdoor-kisan-a-weekly-communist-punjabi-new</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Front-page_of_an_issue_of_%27Mazdoor_Kisan%27%2C_a_weekly_Communist_Punjabi_newspaper%2C_8_May_1931_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Mazdoor Kisan&apos;, a weekly Communist Punjabi newspaper, 8 May 1931 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of an issue of &apos;Mazdoor Kisan&apos;, a weekly Communist Punjabi newspaper, 8 May 1931 issue (volume 1; issue 2). The historic ‘Mazdoor Kisan’ published from Amritsar in 1931. Photo: From the archives of Desh Bhagat Yadgaar Memorial Hall, Jalandhar. The Mazdoor Kisan was launched in Punjabi in 1931.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-an-issue-of-aftab-i-punjab-a-weekly-sikh-newspaper-found</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Front-page_of_an_issue_of_Aftab-i-Punjab%2C_a_weekly_Sikh_newspaper_founded_by_Diwan_Buta_Singh%2C_4_February_1878_issue.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of an issue of Aftab-i-Punjab, a weekly Sikh newspaper founded by Diwan Buta Singh, 4 February 1878 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of an issue of Aftab-i-Punjab [alt. spelt as &apos;Aftab-i-Panjab&apos;], a weekly Sikh newspaper in Urdu founded by Diwan Buta Singh in 1872. This image is of the 4 February 1878 issue (issue no.4). Further information (from: ): Diwan Buta Singh was a famous journalist, writer, and printer of his times. He was a resident of Lahore City (now in Pakistan) and was owner of a printing press. His father Gurdial Singh was also a respected person of the Lahore City. Diwan Buta Singh was by </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-15-may-1903-issue-of-the-khalsa-akhbar-newspaper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Front-page_of_the_15_May_1903_issue_of_the_Khalsa_Akhbar_newspaper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of the 15 May 1903 issue of the Khalsa Akhbar newspaper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of the 15 May 1903 issue of the Khalsa Akhbar newspaper. eBay item number:266986903516 This newspaper is Khalsa Akhbar Lahore. The &quot;Singh Sabha&quot; movement spread with the publishing of this newspaper. Because British rule was forcing Christianity through Punjab... And they were modifying the gurdwaras and putting restrictions on prayer and Sikh worship. From this newspaper came the Singh Sabha movement and the birth of the &quot;shiromani gurdwara parbandhak committee&quot; w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-thursday-13-april-1933-vaisakhi-edition-of-the-khals</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Front-page_of_the_Thursday%2C_13_April_1933_Vaisakhi_edition_of_%27The_Khalsa%27%2C_published_from_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of the Thursday, 13 April 1933 Vaisakhi edition of &apos;The Khalsa&apos;, published from Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of the Thursday, 13 April 1933 Vaisakhi edition (vol. 5; no. 12) of &apos;The Khalsa&apos;, published from Lahore. Edited by Bakhshish Singh. This special edition of the periodical was based on the theme of Sikh heroes and martyrs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-page-of-the-second-issue-of-the-punjabi-edition-of-ghadar-a-ghad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Front-page_of_the_second_issue_of_the_Punjabi_edition_of_%27Ghadar%27%2C_a_Ghadar_Party_newspaper%2C_23_December_1913_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-page of the second issue of the Punjabi edition of &apos;Ghadar&apos;, a Ghadar Party newspaper, 23 December 1913 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-page of the second issue of the Punjabi edition of &apos;Ghadar&apos; [later renamed &apos;Hindustan Ghadar&apos;], a Ghadar Party newspaper, 23 December 1913 issue. The issue was handwritten. Images of other handwritten versions of the same issue can be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/front-profile-view-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Front-profile_view_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Front-profile view of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front-profile view of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49. Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frontispiece-of-kalhanas-rajatarangini-or-chronicle-of-the-kings-of-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Frontispiece_of_%27Kalhana%27s_Rajatarangini%2C_or_Chronicle_of_the_Kings_of_Kashmir%27_%28Vol._I%2C_1892%29_by_Sir_Marc_Aurel_Stein.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frontispiece of &apos;Kalhana&apos;s Rajatarangini, or Chronicle of the Kings of Kashmir&apos; (Vol. I, 1892) by Sir Marc Aurel Stein</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page or frontispiece of &apos;Kalhana&apos;s Rajatarangini, or Chronicle of the Kings of Kashmir&apos; (Vol. I. Sanskrit Text with Critical Notes; Bombay: Education Society&apos;s Press, 1892) by Sir Marc Aurel Stein, retrieved via: STEIN, MARC AUREL, Sir, editor. Kalhana&apos;s Rajatarangini or Chronicle of the Kings of Kashmir . . . Vol. I. Sanskrit Text with Critical Notes [all published]. Lithographed frontispiece. [2], xix, [1], 296 pages, including half-title. Folio, 371x275 mm, orig</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/frontispiece-of-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Frontispiece_of_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Frontispiece of &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frontispiece of &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909) with the caption &quot;the author and some of his Sikh assistants&quot;. Middle is Max Arthur Macauliffe and bottom left is Kahn Singh Nabha.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-painting-of-a-durbar-court-scene-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-during</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Full_painting_of_a_durbar_%28court%29_scene_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_during_the_reign_of_the_Sikh_Empire_underneath_a_canopy%2C_circa_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy, circa 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy, circa 1850. The painting depicts prominent members of the Sikh court and Perso-Arabic inscriptions (in Nastaliq font) identifying the figures by name. Greater detail of the painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-a-fresco-from-the-original-akal-takht-building-depicting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Full_view_of_a_fresco_from_the_original_Akal_Takht_building_depicting_preparation_of_Amrit_for_an_Amrit_Sanchar_ceremony_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Mata_Jito_for_the_Panj_Piare.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full view of a fresco from the original Akal Takht building depicting preparation of Amrit for an Amrit Sanchar ceremony by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito for the Panj Piare</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full view of a fresco from the original Akal Takht building depicting preparation of Amrit for an Amrit Sanchar ceremony by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito for the Panj Piare. A Mural Painting from Akal Takht Sahib, Amritsar, 19th Century. Source: Kang, Kanwarjit Singh (1995). Punjab De Kandh Chittar (in Punjabi). Patiala: Punjabi University Patiala. Guru Gobind Singh baptising the “Five Beloved Ones’. &quot;The 10th mural illustrated the most significant event in the history of the Sikhs, the f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-a-fresco-of-guru-nanak-testing-his-potential-successors-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Full_view_of_a_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak_testing_his_potential_successors_by_asking_them_to_climb_a_tree_to_obtain_food_for_a_gathering%2C_only_Bhai_Lehna_followed_his_command%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full view of a fresco of Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for a gathering, only Bhai Lehna followed his command, from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full view of the fresco of Guru Nanak in-discussion with others while someone climbs a tree from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. It depicts the story of Guru Nanak testing his potential successors by asking them to climb a tree to obtain food for guests. Lakhmi Das and Sri Chand (his biological sons) refused to do so (both are depicted below Nanak) whilst Bhai Lehna obeyed (depicted climbing the tree to obtain sustenance for the gathering below). The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-a-mural-depicting-akali-phula-singh-atop-an-elephant-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Full_view_of_a_mural_depicting_Akali_Phula_Singh_atop_an_elephant_with_Sikh_troops_engaging_hostile_Afghan_forces_during_the_Battle_of_Nowshera%2C_from_Jammu%2C_ca.1823%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full view of a mural depicting Akali Phula Singh atop an elephant with Sikh troops engaging hostile Afghan forces during the Battle of Nowshera, from Jammu, ca.1823–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full view of a mural depicting Akali Phula Singh atop an elephant with Sikh troops engaging hostile Afghan forces during the Battle of Nowshera, from Jammu, ca.1823–1849. Claimed to date from the Sikh Empire-era. &quot;Fresco in Jammu (reproduced by @kashihousecic) depicting Akāli Phula Singh and his Akāli-Nihang warriors giving a last stand to Afghan Ghazi warriors in his final battle [Battle of Nowshera].&quot; (@yungbhujang description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-a-mural-of-decorative-floral-motifs-with-a-representation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Full_view_of_a_mural_of_decorative_floral_motifs_with_a_representation_of_the_Golden_Temple_at-centre%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full view of a mural of decorative floral motifs with a representation of the Golden Temple at-centre, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full view of a mural of decorative floral motifs with a representation of the Golden Temple at-centre, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-the-fresco-of-a-sikh-guru-possibly-nanak-seated-near-a-hi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Full_view_of_the_fresco_of_a_Sikh_guru_%28possibly_Nanak%29_seated_near_a_Hindu_religious_event_involving_idols_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full view of the fresco of a Sikh guru (possibly Nanak) seated near a Hindu religious event involving idols from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full view of the fresco of a Sikh guru (possibly Nanak) seated near a Hindu religious event involving idols from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-length-photograph-of-kesur-singh-who-went-to-london-in-1897-for-q</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Full-length_photograph_of_Kesur_Singh%2C_who_went_to_London_in_1897_for_Queen_Victoria%27s_diamond_jubilee.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full-length photograph of Kesur Singh, who went to London in 1897 for Queen Victoria&apos;s diamond jubilee</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full-length photograph of Kesur Singh, who went to London in 1897 for Queen Victoria&apos;s diamond jubilee. File name: 25thcav1897b Source description: Risaldar-Major, Full Dress 1897 This is a full length photo of Risaldar-Major Kesur Singh 5th Cavalry, who went to London in 1897 for the grand parades and celebrations of Queen Victoria&apos;s diamond jubilee. The ranks of Indian officers had different titles to those of British officers. Jemadar was the junior rank, equal to a 2nd lieutenant; </image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/full-view-of-the-opening-folio-of-a-late-17th-or-early-18th-century-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Full-view_of_the_opening_folio_of_a_late_17th_or_early_18th_century_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_containing_the_nisan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh._Kept_at_Takht_Patna_Sahib_in_Patna%2C_Bihar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Full-view of the opening folio of a late 17th or early 18th century manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib, containing the nisan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Takht Patna Sahib in Patna, Bihar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full-view of the opening folio of a late 17th or early 18th century manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib, containing the nisan (signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Takht Patna Sahib in Patna, Bihar. The manuscript is claimed by the custodians to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/further-detail-of-the-koh-i-noor-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sher-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Further_detail_of_the_Koh-i-Noor_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Further detail of the Koh-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Further detail of the Koh-i-Noor from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42 Description for full painting: Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/further-detail-of-the-timur-ruby-from-a-painting-of-maharaja-sher-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Further_detail_of_the_Timur_ruby_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Further detail of the Timur ruby from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Further detail of the Timur ruby from a painting of Maharaja Sher Singh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42 Description for full painting: Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Footnotes_to_Original_Degree_Sheets%29_%28F08-26-B%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Footnotes to Original Degree Sheets) (F08-26-B)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Footnotes to Original Degree Sheets) (F08-26-B) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topograp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Index_to_degree_sheets%29_%28F08-26-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Index to degree sheets) (F08-26-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Index to degree sheets) (F08-26-A) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_1%29_%28F08-26-C%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 1) (F08-26-C)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 1) (F08-26-C) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_10%29_%28F08-26-L%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 10) (F08-26-L)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 10) (F08-26-L) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_11%29_%28F08-26-M%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 11) (F08-26-M)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 11) (F08-26-M) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-6</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_12%29_%28F08-26-N%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 12) (F08-26-N)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 12) (F08-26-N) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_13%29_%28F08-26-O%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 13) (F08-26-O)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 13) (F08-26-O) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_14%29_%28F08-26-P%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 14) (F08-26-P)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 14) (F08-26-P) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_2%29_%28F08-26-D%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 2) (F08-26-D)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 2) (F08-26-D) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_3%29_%28F08-26-E%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 3) (F08-26-E)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 3) (F08-26-E) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_4%29_%28F08-26-F%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 4) (F08-26-F)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 4) (F08-26-F) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_5%29_%28F08-26-G%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 5) (F08-26-G)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 5) (F08-26-G) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_6%29_%28F08-26-H%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 6) (F08-26-H)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 6) (F08-26-H) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_7%29_%28F08-26-I%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 7) (F08-26-I)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 7) (F08-26-I) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_8%29_%28F08-26-J%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 8) (F08-26-J)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 8) (F08-26-J) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/g-t-surveys-n-w-himalaya-series-surveyed-between-1848-54-and-compiled-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/G.T._Survey%27s_N.W._Himalaya_Series%2C_surveyed_between_1848%E2%80%9354_and_compiled_in_1860_%28N.W._Himalaya_Series_-_Sheet_9%29_%28F08-26-K%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860 (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 9) (F08-26-K)</image:title>
      <image:caption>G.T. Survey&apos;s N.W. Himalaya Series, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. (N.W. Himalaya Series - Sheet 9) (F08-26-K) Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series. Topographical survey of part of the Himalaya Mountains and adjacent plains on the basis of the North West Himalaya series, G.T. Survey of India, surveyed between 1848–54 and compiled in 1860. F.8/26. PUNJAB - Topographical survey of part of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ganesha-worshipped-by-a-sikh-ruler-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Ganesha_worshipped_by_a_Sikh_ruler%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ganesha worshipped by a Sikh ruler, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ganesha [alt. spelt as &apos;Ganesh&apos;] worshipped by a Sikh ruler Attributed to: The Family of Nainsukh Indian about 1850 Object Place: Punjab Plains, Northern India Medium/Technique: Ink on paper Dimensions: Overall: 25.7 x 21.6 cm (10 1/8 x 8 1/2 in.) Image: 23 x 19.2 cm (9 1/16 x 7 9/16 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2547 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings Classifications: Drawings Provenance: By 1916, purchased in India by Ananda K. Co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gateway-of-badshahi-mosque-in-the-aftermath-of-the-second-anglo-sikh-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Gateway_of_Badshahi_Mosque_in_the_aftermath_of_the_Second-Anglo_Sikh_War%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gateway of Badshahi Mosque in the aftermath of the Second-Anglo Sikh War, Lahore, ca.1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gateway of Badshahi Mosque in the aftermath of the Second-Anglo Sikh War, Lahore, ca.1849 Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): &amp;gt; Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British government invited photographers to take part in the Survey of India, there are many photographs that were t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-familial-tree-of-the-phulkian-dynasty-by-john-cave-browne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Genealogical_familial_tree_of_the_Phulkian_dynasty_by_John_Cave-Browne%2C_ca.1861.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical familial tree of the Phulkian dynasty by John Cave-Browne, ca.1861</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical familial tree of the Phulkian dynasty (and misl) by John Cave-Browne, with assistance provided by John Scarlett Campbell, ca.1861. Title: &quot;Genealogical Tree of the Phoolkein Misl, Comprising the Four Branches, Puttiala [Patiala], Jheend [Jind], Nabba [Nabha], and Bhuddour [Bhadaur]&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-notes-of-sikh-emperors-from-the-lahore-durbar-focusing-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Genealogical_notes_of_Sikh_emperors_from_the_Lahore_Durbar%2C_focusing_on_their_wives_and_children%2C_from_the_personal_notebook_and_copybook_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_ca.1855%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical notes of Sikh emperors from the Lahore Durbar, focusing on their wives and children, from the personal notebook and copybook of Duleep Singh, ca.1855–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Names of Ranis of the Maharajah Runjeet Singh&apos;. Genealogical notes covering Sikh emperors from the Lahore Durbar [alt. spelt as &apos;Lahore Darbar&apos;], focusing on their wives [termed as &apos;ranees&apos;, meaning &quot;queens&quot;, spelt as &apos;ranis&apos; in the present-day] and children, from the personal notebook and copybook of Duleep Singh, ca.1855–60. The names of all of the wives of the Sikh emperors, known to Duleep Singh, are listed in his own hand. The amount of wiv</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-sardar-bhanga-singh-of-dharmsingh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_Sardar_Bhanga_Singh_of_Dharmsinghwala%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of Sardar Bhanga Singh of Dharmsinghwala, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of Sardar Bhanga Singh of Dharmsinghwala [alt. spelt as &apos;Dharamsinghwala&apos;], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Sardar Dharm Singh of Dharmsinghwala, was born into a Jat family. He was a relative of the celebrated Tara Singh Ghaiba [alt. spelt &apos;Gheba&apos;] of the Dallewalia Misl, and participated in the campaigns of the Khalsa, fighting against Mughals and Afghans in the second half of the eighteenth century. He figured in the conquest of Si</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-attariwala-family-of-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Attariwala_family_of_Amritsar_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Attariwala family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Attariwala family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bawa-family-of-rawalpindi-dis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bawa_family_of_Rawalpindi_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bawa family of Rawalpindi district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bawa family of Rawalpindi district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bedi-family-of-kallar-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bedi_family_of_Kallar%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedi family of Kallar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedi family of Kallar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). They are descended from Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bedi-family-of-una-punjab-rev</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bedi_family_of_Una%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedi family of Una, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedi family of Una, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). They are descended from Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bedis-of-una-from-chiefs-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bedis_of_Una%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281890%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedis of Una, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bedis of Una, Punjab [now Himachal Pradesh], from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890 first edition, Allahabad: Pioneer Press). The Bedis of Una claim descent from the Bedi lineage of Guru Nanak through his son, Lakhmi Das [alt. known as &apos;Lakhmi Chand&apos;].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bhai-family-of-bagrian-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bhai_family_of_Bagrian%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bhai family of Bagrian, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bhai family of Bagrian, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). The house of Bagrian is closely linked with the spread of Sikhism in the Malwa region of Punjab. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-bhangi-family-of-panjwar-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Bhangi_family_of_Panjwar%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bhangi family of Panjwar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Bhangi family of Panjwar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Descendants of the sardars of the Bhangi Misl.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-chand-family-of-bijapur-kangr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Chand_family_of_Bijapur%2C_Kangra_district%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Chand family of Bijapur, Kangra district, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Chand family of Bijapur, Kangra district, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-chattha-family-of-gujranwala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Chattha_family_of_Gujranwala_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Chattha family of Gujranwala district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Chattha family of Gujranwala district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-giani-family-of-amritsar-dist</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Giani_family_of_Amritsar_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Giani family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Giani family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). This family was associated with the Gianian Bunga or Bunga Gianian institution.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-guler-family-punjab-revised-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Guler_family%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Guler family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Guler family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-jaswal-family-of-jaswan-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Jaswal_family_of_Jaswan%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Jaswal family of Jaswan, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Jaswal family of Jaswan, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-kalianwala-family-punjab-revi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Kalianwala_family%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kalianwala family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kalianwala family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-kanhaiya-family-of-fatehgarh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Kanhaiya_family_of_Fatehgarh%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kanhaiya family of Fatehgarh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kanhaiya family of Fatehgarh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). They are descended from the sardars of the Kanhaiya Misl.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-kullu-family-of-kangra-distri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Kullu_family_of_Kangra_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kullu family of Kangra district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kullu [Kulu] family of Kangra district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-kutlehar-family-punjab-revise</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Kutlehar_family%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kutlehar family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Kutlehar family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-lambagraon-family-of-kangra-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Lambagraon_family_of_Kangra_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Lambagraon family of Kangra district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Lambagraon family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-malwai-family-of-lahore-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Malwai_family_of_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Malwai family of Lahore, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Malwai family of Lahore, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-man-family-of-mananwala-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Man_family_of_Mananwala%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Man family of Mananwala, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Man [Mann/Maan] family of Mananwala [Manawala/Mannanwala], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-mannan-family-of-buria-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Mannan_family_of_Buria%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Mannan family of Buria, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Mannan family of Buria, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-mir-family-of-jagraon-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Mir_family_of_Jagraon%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Mir family of Jagraon, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Mir family of Jagraon, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-nath-family-of-lahore-distric</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Nath_family_of_Lahore_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Nath family of Lahore district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Nath family of Lahore district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). This is the family of Diwan Dina Nath.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-phulkian-dynastical-branch-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Phulkian_dynastical_branch_of_Bhadaur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Phulkian dynastical branch of Bhadaur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Phulkian dynastical branch of Bhadaur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-phulkian-dynastical-branch-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Phulkian_dynastical_branch_of_Malaudh%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Phulkian dynastical branch of Malaudh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Phulkian dynastical branch of Malaudh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-rai-family-of-raikot-punjab-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Rai_family_of_Raikot%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Rai family of Raikot, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Rai family of Raikot, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). The family traditionally possesses and guards the Ganga Sagar artefact related to Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ramgarhia-family-of-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Ramgarhia_family_of_Amritsar_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Ramgarhia family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Ramgarhia family of Amritsar district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Descended from the sardars of the Ramgarhia Misl.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sadozai-family-of-lahore-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sadozai_family_of_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sadozai family of Lahore, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sadozai family of Lahore, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sandhawalia-family-punjab-rev</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sandhawalia_family%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sandhawalia family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sandhawalia [Sandhanwalia/Sindhawalia/Sindhanwalia] family, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-shahid-family-of-shahzadpur-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Shahid_family_of_Shahzadpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Shahid family of Shahzadpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Shahid [Shaheed[ family of Shahzadpur [Shazadpur], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Descendants of the Shaheedan [Shahidan] Misl sardars. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sial-family-of-jhang-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sial_family_of_Jhang_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sial family of Jhang district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sial family of Jhang district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhi-family-of-anandpur-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhi_family_of_Anandpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Anandpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Anandpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhi-family-of-haranpur-jhel</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhi_family_of_Haranpur%2C_Jhelum_district%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Haranpur, Jhelum district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Haranpur, Jhelum district, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). They are a Mina/Miharvan lineage descended from Guru Ram Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhi-family-of-kartarpur-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhi_family_of_Kartarpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). They are descended from the Sikh gurus through Dhir Mal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-anandpur-punjab-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Anandpur%2C_Punjab%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281890%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Anandpur, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Anandpur, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890 first edition, Allahabad: Pioneer Press). The Sodhis of Anandpur claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-buttar-punjab-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Buttar%2C_Punjab%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281890%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Buttar, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Buttar, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890 first edition, Allahabad: Pioneer Press). The Sodhis of Buttar [alt. spelt &apos;Butar&apos; or &apos;Buttar Kalan&apos;] claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus. They claimed descent from a Mina/Miharvan sect guru who was a descendant of the mainstream Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-buttar-punjab-revis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Buttar%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Buttar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Buttar, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). The Sodhis of Buttar [alt. spelt &apos;Butar&apos; or &apos;Buttar Kalan&apos;] claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus. They claimed descent from a Mina/Miharvan sect guru who was a descendant of the mainstream Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-guru-har-sahai-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Guru_Har_Sahai%2C_Punjab%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281940_revised_edition%2C_vol._I%2C_page_234%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Har Sahai, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1940 revised edition, vol. I, page 234)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Har Sahai [alt. spelt &apos;Guru Harsahai&apos;], Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1940 revised edition, vol. I, page 234). The Sodhis of Guru Har Sahai are a surviving branch of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-guru-harsahai-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281890%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Harsahai, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Harsahai, Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890 first edition, Allahabad: Pioneer Press). The Sodhis of Guru Harsahai [alt. spelt &apos;Guru Har Sahai&apos;] claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus. The Sodhis of Guru Har Sahai are a surviving branch of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism. They claimed descent from a Mina/Miharvan sect guru who was a descendant of the mainstrea</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-guru-harsahai-punja-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Harsahai, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Guru Harsahai [alt. spelt as &apos;Guru Har Sahai&apos;], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). The Sodhis of Guru Harsahai [alt. spelt &apos;Guru Har Sahai&apos;] claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus. The Sodhis of Guru Har Sahai are a surviving branch of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism. They claimed descent from a Mina/Miharvan sect guru who was a descendant of the mainstream Sikh gurus.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-sodhis-of-kartarpur-jalandhar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Sodhis_of_Kartarpur%2C_Jalandhar_dist.%2C_Punjab%2C_from_%27Chiefs_and_Families_of_Note_in_the_Punjab%27_%281890%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Kartarpur, Jalandhar dist., Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Sodhis of Kartarpur, Jalandhar dist., Punjab, from &apos;Chiefs and Families of Note in the Punjab&apos; (1890 first edition, Allahabad: Pioneer Press). The Sodhis of Kartarpur (Jalandhar dist.) claim descent from the Sodhi lineage of the mid-to-latter Sikh gurus. They were historically, and still claim to be, the original manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib/Aad Granth/Granth Sahib/Adi Granth (various names), which is termed the Kartarpuri Bir or Kartar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-tiwana-family-of-hadali-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Tiwana_family_of_Hadali%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Hadali, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Hadali, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-tiwana-family-of-khan-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Tiwana_family_of_Khan_Bahadur_Malik_Sher_Muhammad_Khan%2C_Nun%2C_of_Mitha_Tiwana%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Khan Bahadur Malik Sher Muhammad Khan, Nun, of Mitha Tiwana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Khan Bahadur Malik Sher Muhammad Khan, Nun, of Mitha Tiwana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-tiwana-family-of-mitha-tiwana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_Tiwana_family_of_Mitha_Tiwana%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Mitha Tiwana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the Tiwana family of Mitha Tiwana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-bakhshi-jai-chand-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Bakhshi_Jai_Chand_of_Nurpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Bakhshi Jai Chand of Nurpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Bakhshi Jai Chand of Nurpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-balbir-singh-majith</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Balbir_Singh_Majithia%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Balbir Singh Majithia, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Balbir Singh Majithia, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Branch of the Majithia family.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-balwant-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Balwant_Singh_Nalwa%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Balwant Singh Nalwa, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Balwant Singh Nalwa, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Descended from Hari Singh Nalwa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-gian-singh-lamba-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Gian_Singh_Lamba%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Gian Singh Lamba, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Gian Singh Lamba, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-gurbakhsh-singh-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Gurbakhsh_Singh_of_Shamgarh%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Gurbakhsh Singh of Shamgarh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Gurbakhsh [Gurbaksh] Singh of Shamgarh, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-hari-singh-lamba-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Hari_Singh_Lamba%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Hari Singh Lamba, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Hari Singh Lamba, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-hasan-raza-khan-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Hasan_Raza_Khan_of_Ludhiana%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Hasan Raza Khan of Ludhiana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Hasan Raza Khan of Ludhiana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-jasmer-singh-of-sha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Jasmer_Singh_of_Shahabad%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Jasmer Singh of Shahabad, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Jasmer Singh of Shahabad, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-mian-amar-singh-kis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Mian_Amar_Singh_Kishtwaria_of_Tilokpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Mian Amar Singh Kishtwaria of Tilokpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Mian Amar Singh Kishtwaria of Tilokpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-mirza-aziz-ahmad-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Mirza_Aziz_Ahmad_of_Qadian%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Mirza Aziz Ahmad of Qadian, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Mirza Aziz Ahmad of Qadian, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Likely connected to the Ahmadiyya [Qadiani] movement.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-raja-gagan-singh-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Raja_Gagan_Singh_Pathania_of_Nurpur%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Gagan Singh Pathania of Nurpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Gagan Singh Pathania of Nurpur, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-raja-harmahendra-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Raja_Harmahendra_Singh_of_Siba%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Harmahendra Singh of Siba, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Harmahendra Singh of Siba [Dada-Siba], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-raja-moti-singh-bha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Raja_Moti_Singh%2C_Bhadwal%2C_of_Tilokpur_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Moti Singh, Bhadwal, of Tilokpur Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Moti Singh, Bhadwal, of Tilokpur Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-raja-naurang-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Raja_Naurang_Singh_Mankotia%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Naurang Singh Mankotia, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Raja Naurang Singh Mankotia [of Mankot?], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-rajindera-chand-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Rajindera_Chand_of_Nadaun%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Rajindera Chand of Nadaun, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Rajindera Chand of Nadaun, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-rajwant-singh-of-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Rajwant_Singh_of_Rariala%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Rajwant Singh of Rariala, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Rajwant Singh of Rariala [Ruriala], Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-shahzada-sultan-fag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Shahzada_Sultan_Faghfur_of_Ludhiana%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Shahzada Sultan Faghfur of Ludhiana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Shahzada Sultan Faghfur of Ludhiana, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-teja-singh-nakai-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Teja_Singh_Nakai%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Teja Singh Nakai, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Teja Singh Nakai, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Descended from the sardars of the Nakai Misl?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-umrao-singh-majithi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Umrao_Singh_Majithia%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Umrao Singh Majithia, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Umrao Singh Majithia, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940). Branch of the Majithia family.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-family-of-umrao-singh-of-mana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_family_of_Umrao_Singh_of_Manauli%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Umrao Singh of Manauli, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the family of Umrao Singh of Manauli, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-noble-family-of-badrukhan-tak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_noble_family_of_Badrukhan%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the noble family of Badrukhan, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the noble family of Badrukhan, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-noble-family-of-kot-duna-take</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_noble_family_of_Kot_Duna%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the noble family of Kot Duna, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the noble family of Kot Duna, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-baghal-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Baghal_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Baghal State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Baghal State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-bahawalpur-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bahawalpur State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bahawalpur State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-bhadaur-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Bhadaur_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bhadaur State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bhadaur State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-bilaspur-kah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Bilaspur_%28Kahlur%29_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bilaspur (Kahlur) State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Bilaspur (Kahlur) State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-chamba-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Chamba_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Chamba State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Chamba State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-faridkot-sta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Faridkot_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Faridkot State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Faridkot State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-faridkot-sta-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Faridkot_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Faridkot State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Faridkot State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-hindur-nalag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Hindur_%28Nalagarh%29_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Hindur (Nalagarh) State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Hindur (Nalagarh) State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-jind-state-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Jind_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Jind State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Jind State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-jind-state-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Jind_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Jind State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Jind State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-kalsia-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Kalsia_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kalsia State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kalsia State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-kapurthala-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kapurthala State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kapurthala State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-kapurthala-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kapurthala State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Kapurthala State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-malaudh-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Malaudh_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Malaudh State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Malaudh State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-malerkotla-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Malerkotla_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Malerkotla State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Malerkotla [Maler Kotla] State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-mandi-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Mandi_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Mandi State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Mandi State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-mandi-state-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Mandi_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Mandi State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Mandi State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-nabha-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Nabha_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Nabha State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Nabha State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-nabha-state-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Nabha_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Nabha State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Nabha State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-patiala-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Patiala_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-patiala-stat-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Patiala_State%2C_from_Jaisal_to_Phul%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, from Jaisal to Phul, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, from Jaisal to Phul, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-patiala-stat-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Patiala_State%2C_from_Phul_to_beyond%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, from Phul to beyond, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Patiala State, from Phul to beyond, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873). The lineage belongs to the Phulkian dynasty.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-sirmur-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Sirmur_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Sirmur State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Sirmur [Sirmaur/Sirmoor] State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-pedigree-family-tree-of-the-ruling-family-of-suket-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Genealogical_pedigree_%28family-tree%29_of_the_ruling_family_of_Suket_State%2C_Punjab%2C_revised_pedigree-table_%281940%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Suket State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical pedigree (family-tree) of the ruling family of Suket State, Punjab, revised pedigree-table (1940).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-ahmad-shah-bahadur-1161-a-h-ca-1748-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Genealogical_seal_of_Ahmad_Shah_Bahadur%2C_1161_A.H._%28ca.1748_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Ahmad Shah Bahadur, 1161 A.H. (ca.1748 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Ahmad Shah Bahadur I, 1161 A.H. (ca.1748 C.E.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-akbar-963-a-h-ca-1556-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Genealogical_seal_of_Akbar%2C_963_A.H._%28ca.1556_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Akbar, 963 A.H. (ca.1556 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Akbar, 963 A.H. (ca.1556 C.E.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-akbar-978-a-h-ca-1570-71-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Genealogical_seal_of_Akbar%2C_978_A.H._%28ca.1570%E2%80%9371_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Akbar, 978 A.H. (ca.1570–71 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Akbar, 978 A.H. (ca.1570–71 C.E.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-akbar-found-on-firman-documents-dated-between-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Genealogical_seal_of_Akbar%2C_found_on_firman_documents_dated_between_ca.1596%E2%80%931603.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Akbar, found on firman documents dated between ca.1596–1603</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-aurangzeb-1069-a-h-ca-1658-59-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Genealogical_seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_1069_A.H._%28ca.1658%E2%80%9359_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Aurangzeb, 1069 A.H. (ca.1658–59 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-aurangzeb-1069-a-h-ca-1659-60-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Genealogical_seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_1069_A.H._%28ca.1659%E2%80%9360_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Aurangzeb, 1069 A.H. (ca.1659–60 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-aurangzeb-1079-a-h-ca-1669-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Genealogical_seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_1079_A.H._%28ca.1669_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Aurangzeb, 1079 A.H. (ca.1669 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-aurangzeb-1080-a-h-ca-1669-70-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Genealogical_seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_1080_A.H._%28ca.1669%E2%80%9370_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Aurangzeb, 1080 A.H. (ca.1669–70 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-babur-928-a-h-ca-1521-22-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Genealogical_seal_of_Babur%2C_928_A.H._%28ca.1521%E2%80%9322_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Babur, 928 A.H. (ca.1521–22 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-bahadur-shah-ca-1837-38-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Genealogical_seal_of_Bahadur_Shah%2C_ca.1837%E2%80%9338_C.E.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Bahadur Shah, ca.1837–38 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Bahadur Shah, ca.1837–38 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-jahangir-1014-a-h-ca-1605-06-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Genealogical_seal_of_Jahangir%2C_1014_A.H._%28ca.1605%E2%80%9306_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, 1014 A.H. (ca.1605–06 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-jahangir-ca-1610-11-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Genealogical_seal_of_Jahangir%2C_ca.1610%E2%80%9311_C.E.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, ca.1610–11 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, ca.1610–11 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-jahangir-found-on-a-firman-dated-to-circa-summer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Genealogical_seal_of_Jahangir%2C_found_on_a_firman_dated_to_circa_summer_1609.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, found on a firman dated to circa summer 1609</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, found on a firman dated to circa summer 1609. Jahangir&apos;s orbital&apos; geneaological seal, with his name in the centre surrounded by the names of his ancestors up to Timur in eight smaller circles. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir Padshah Ghazi // ibn Akbar Padshah / ibn Humayun Padshah / ibn Babur Padshah / ibn &apos;Umar Shaykh Mirza / ibn Sultan Abu Sa&apos;id / ibn Sultan Muhammad Mirza / ibn Miran Shah / ibn Amir Timur. 54 mm. From a Firman, 1609.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-jahangir-found-on-firman-documents-dated-variousl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Genealogical_seal_of_Jahangir%2C_found_on_firman_documents_dated_variously_between_1613%E2%80%931621.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Jahangir, found on firman documents dated variously between 1613–1621</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-muhammad-shah-1133-a-h-circa-september-october-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Genealogical_seal_of_Muhammad_Shah%2C_1133_A.H._%28circa_September%E2%80%93October_1721_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Muhammad Shah, 1133 A.H. (circa September–October 1721 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-muhammad-shah-ca-1720-21-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Genealogical_seal_of_Muhammad_Shah%2C_ca.1720%E2%80%9321_C.E.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Muhammad Shah, ca.1720–21 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Muhammad Shah, ca.1720–21 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-murad-bakhsh-1068-a-h-ca-1658-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Genealogical_seal_of_Murad_Bakhsh%2C_1068_A.H._%28ca.1658_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Murad Bakhsh, 1068 A.H. (ca.1658 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-alam-ii-from-a-firman-document-dated-to-1801</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_%27Alam_II%2C_from_a_firman_document_dated_to_1801.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah &apos;Alam II, from a firman document dated to 1801</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Shah &apos;Alam II (r.1759 - 1806), with the names of his ancestors in 14 smaller circles. Abu al-Muzaffar Jalal al-Din Shah &apos;Alam Badshah Ghazi sanah ahad 1173/1759 - 60 // ibn &apos;Alamgir Badshah / ibn Jahandar Shah / ibn Shah &apos;Alam Badshah / ibn &apos;Alamgir Badshah / ibn Shah Jahan Badshah / ibn Jahangir Badshah / in Akbar Badshah / ibn Humayun Badshah / ibn Babur Badshah / ibn &apos;Umar Shaykh Shah / in Sultan Abu Said Shah / ibn Sultan Muhammad Shah / ibn</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-alam-i-1119-a-h-ca-1707-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Alam_I%2C_1119_A.H._%28ca.1707_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Alam I, 1119 A.H. (ca.1707 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-alam-i-1121-a-h-ca-1710-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Alam_I%2C_1121_A.H._%28ca.1710_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Alam I, 1121 A.H. (ca.1710 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-alam-ii-1173-a-h-ca-1759-60-c-e-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Alam_II%2C_1173_A.H._%28ca.1759%E2%80%9360_C.E.%29_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Alam II, 1173 A.H. (ca.1759–60 C.E.) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Shah Alam II, 1173 A.H. (ca.1759–60 C.E.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-alam-ii-1173-a-h-ca-1759-60-c-e-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Alam_II%2C_1173_A.H._%28ca.1759%E2%80%9360_C.E.%29_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Alam II, 1173 A.H. (ca.1759–60 C.E.) (2)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-jahan-1046-a-h-ca-1636-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Jahan%2C_1046_A.H._%28ca.1636_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Jahan, 1046 A.H. (ca.1636 C.E.)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-seal-of-shah-jahan-ca-1628-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Genealogical_seal_of_Shah_Jahan%2C_ca.1628_C.E.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical seal of Shah Jahan, ca.1628 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical seal of Shah Jahan, ca.1628 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogical-tree-showing-the-relationship-between-the-dynasties-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Genealogical_tree_showing_the_relationship_between_the_dynasties_of_the_three_main_Phulkian_states%2C_Patiala%2C_Jind%2C_and_Nabha%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogical tree showing the relationship between the dynasties of the three main Phulkian states, Patiala, Jind, and Nabha, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogical tree showing the relationship between the dynasties of the three main Phulkian states in the cis-Sutlej region, Patiala, Jind, and Nabha, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogy-bansavalinama-of-ratan-singh-bhangu-this-family-tree-of-bhan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Genealogy_%28%22bansavalinama%22%29_of_Ratan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_this_family_tree_of_Bhangu_was_created_by_him%2C_accompanying_a_Panth_Prakash_manuscript_in_Perso-Arabic_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogy (&quot;bansavalinama&quot;) of Ratan Singh Bhangu, this family tree of Bhangu was created by him, accompanying a Panth Prakash manuscript in Perso-Arabic script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogy (&quot;bansavalinama&quot;) of Ratan Singh Bhangu, this family tree of Bhangu was created by him, accompanying a Panth Prakash manuscript in Perso-Arabic script. There is an accompanying note for this family-tree. Folio of a &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Parkash&apos;] manuscript prepared in Perso-Arabic script, with corrections by Ratan Singh Bhangu. The common narrative is that Rattan Singh Bhangu composed the Prachin Panth Prakash around 1843, although recent schola</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/genealogy-page-of-a-kulavruttanta-book-titled-kolhatkar-kula-vrittanta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Genealogy-page_of_a_Kulavruttanta_book_titled_%27Kolhatkar_Kula_Vrittanta%27_%28September_1936%2C_Pune%29_by_Balkrishna_Sridhar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Genealogy-page of a Kulavruttanta book titled &apos;Kolhatkar Kula Vrittanta&apos; (September 1936, Pune) by Balkrishna Sridhar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Genealogy-page of a Kulavruttanta book titled &apos;Kolhatkar Kula Vrittanta&apos; (September 1936, Pune) by Balkrishna Sridhar, retrieved via: [Kulavruttanta or a Kul-vrttant (Marathi: कुलवृत्तांत; IAST: Kula-vr̥ttānta; lit. transl. family report)]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-panorama-view-of-amritsar-in-1859-the-golden-temple-can-be-see</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/General_%28panorama%29_view_of_Amritsar_in_1859._The_Golden_Temple_can_be_seen_along_with_a_vast_Sikh_Empire-era_palace_complex_on_the_right._Photo_taken_by_Felice_Beato.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>General (panorama) view of Amritsar in 1859. The Golden Temple can be seen along with a vast Sikh Empire-era palace complex on the right. Photo taken by Felice Beato</image:title>
      <image:caption>General (panorama) view of Amritsar in 1859. The Golden Temple can be seen along with a vast Sikh Empire-era palace complex on the right. &apos;Holy Sikh Tank &amp; Golden Temple at Amritsur&apos;, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–1860, Albumen print, Metropolitan Museum of Art. An image of this photograph also appears at: The description given for the photograph there is as follows: &quot;Birds eye view of the sacred temple and the holy city of Amritsar. The lost palaces destroyed by the British for th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-hari-singh-nalwa-on-an-elephant-with-his-retinue-1825-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/General_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_on_an_elephant_with_his_retinue%2C_1825%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Hari Singh Nalwa on an elephant with his retinue, 1825–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Hari Singh Nalwa on an elephant with his retinue, 1825–35. Gouache heightened with gold attributed to the family workshop of Abdullah, Punjab Plains. Kept in the Toor Collection. Published in: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art by Davinder Toor with an introduction by William Dalrymple. Full view of painting can be seen here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-hugh-gough-by-john-mccosh-1848</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/General_Hugh_Gough%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Hugh Gough, by John McCosh, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Hugh Gough, by John McCosh, 1848. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Bengal Army, 1848 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-85 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: General (later Field Marshal Viscount Gough) Hugh Gough enjoyed an extensive and illustrious military career, seeing service in the West Indies, Southern Africa, Spain, China and India. He distinguished hims</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-ilahi-bakhsh-commanding-the-topkhana-detail-from-a-larger-pain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/General_Ilahi_Bakhsh%2C_commanding_the_topkhana%2C_detail_from_a_larger_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Ilahi Bakhsh, commanding the topkhana, detail from a larger painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Ilahi Bakhsh [alt. spelt &apos;Baksh&apos;], commanding the topkhana, detail from a larger painting. Darogha (later General) Ilahi Bakhsh, Darogha-e-Topkhana, 1821–46. Published caption: [62] General Ilahi Bakhsh, commanding the topkhana, Detail from [33] This painting was also published in Amarinder Singh&apos;s book &apos;The Last Sunset&apos;, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-paolo-avitabile-by-colesworthy-grant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/General_Paolo_Avitabile%2C_by_Colesworthy_Grant.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Paolo Avitabile, by Colesworthy Grant</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Paolo Avitabile, by Colesworthy Grant. Publication: Lithographic Sketches of the Public Characters of Calcutta Date: 1881 (as per: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-paolo-crescenzo-martino-avitabile-abu-tabela-detail-from-a-lar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/General_Paolo_Crescenzo_Martino_Avitabile_%28Abu_Tabela%29%2C_detail_from_a_larger_painting%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile (Abu Tabela), detail from a larger painting, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile (Abu Tabela), detail from a larger painting, circa 19th century. He was the General of Artillery.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-sir-henry-thomas-godwin-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/General_Sir_Henry_Thomas_Godwin%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Sir Henry Thomas Godwin, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Sir Henry Thomas Godwin, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Bengal Army, 1852 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-23 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: A veteran of the 1st Burma War (1824-1826), General Sir Henry Godwin (1784-1853) was the commander-in-chief of the British forces during the 2nd Burma War (1852-1853). During this campaign Prome</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-wool-and-staff-in-the-calle-real-saltillo-mexico-taken-by-an-u</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/General_Wool_and_staff_in_the_Calle_Real%2C_Saltillo%2C_Mexico%2C_taken_by_an_unknown_photographer_during_the_Mexican-American_war%2C_ca.1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General Wool and staff in the Calle Real, Saltillo, Mexico, taken by an unknown photographer during the Mexican-American war, ca.1847</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-british-eastern-equatorial-africa-1908</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/General_map_of_British_Eastern_Equatorial_Africa%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of British Eastern Equatorial Africa, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of British Eastern Equatorial Africa, 1908. Uganda Protectorate includes the Kingdoms of Uganda, Unyoro, Toro, and Ankole, and the districts of Usoga, Acholi, &amp;c. + Indicates a Mission Station. For the local tribes around Toro mentioned in the book, see smaller Map, p. 110. This map was published in a book titled &apos;Tramps Round the Mountains of the Moon and Through the Back Gate of the Congo State&apos; (1908) by Thomas Broadwood Johnson (see: ). Images of this map also appea</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-a-part-of-bilaspur-pargana-in-punjab-surveyed-by-j-simm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/General_map_of_a_part_of_Bilaspur_Pargana_in_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_J._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F11-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of a part of Bilaspur Pargana in Punjab, surveyed by J. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F11-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of a part of Bilaspur Pargana in Punjab, surveyed by J. Simmonds, 1832–33. F.11/29. BILASPUR - [General map of a part of Purganah Bilaspur, Punjab]. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. J. Simmonds. 1832–33. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-seventeen-villages-in-the-parganas-of-panipat-sonipat-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/General_map_of_seventeen_villages_in_the_parganas_of_Panipat%2C_Sonipat%2C_and_Gohana%2C_with_general_statistical_table%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822%E2%80%9323_%28F03-15_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of seventeen villages in the parganas of Panipat, Sonipat, and Gohana, with general statistical table, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 (F03-15 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of seventeen villages in the parganas of Panipat, Sonipat, and Gohana, with general statistical table, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23. F.3/15. – PANIPAT - General map of seventeen villages in the Purunahs of Paneeput, Soneput and Gohannah with general statistical table. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1822–23. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-seventeen-villages-in-the-parganas-of-panipat-sonipat-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/General_map_of_seventeen_villages_in_the_parganas_of_Panipat%2C_Sonipat%2C_and_Gohana%2C_with_general_statistical_table%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822%E2%80%9323_%28F03-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of seventeen villages in the parganas of Panipat, Sonipat, and Gohana, with general statistical table, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 (F03-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of seventeen villages in the parganas of Panipat, Sonipat, and Gohana, with general statistical table, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23. F.3/15. – PANIPAT - General map of seventeen villages in the Purunahs of Paneeput, Soneput and Gohannah with general statistical table. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1822–23. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-the-uganda-railway-in-british-east-africa-ca-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/General_map_of_the_Uganda_Railway_in_British_East_Africa%2C_ca.1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of the Uganda Railway in British East Africa, ca.1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of the Uganda Railway in British East Africa, ca.1903. Images of this map also appear at: ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-the-uganda-railway-in-british-east-africa-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/General_map_of_the_Uganda_Railway_in_British_East_Africa%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of the Uganda Railway in British East Africa, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of the Uganda Railway in British East Africa, ca.1910. This map shows the Uganda Railway route between Mombasa (Indian Ocean) and Port Florence (Lake Victoria), a total distance of 581 miles. Images of this map also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-the-railway-network-of-british-india-published-in-the-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/General_map_of_the_railway_network_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of the railway network of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of the railway network of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 23). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;General Railway Map&quot; (plate no</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/1. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/2. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/3. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/4. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-5%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/5. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-6%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/6. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-7%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/7. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-surveyed-by-j-h-simmonds-18-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/General_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F.1-8%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33 (F.1-8)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Ambala Division, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1832–33. No.: F.1/8. F.1/1-8. – AMBALA - General map of villages in Umbaluh Division. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-03_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-03 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-04_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-04 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-05_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-05 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-06_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-06 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-07_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-07 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-a-general-statistical-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_a_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1824%E2%80%9325_%28F02-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25 (F02-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory with a general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1824–25. F.2/1-7 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory with a general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1824–25. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1826-27-f02-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1826%E2%80%9327_%28F02-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27 (F02-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1826–27. F.2/20-27 – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1826–27. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-32</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-36%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-36)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-by-t-oliver-1828-29-f02-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-37%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29 (F02-37)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1828–29. F.2/28-37. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-surveyed-by-t-oliver-and-dr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/General_map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver_and_drawn_by_H._Wilson%2C_1828%E2%80%9329_%28F02-51%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver and drawn by H. Wilson, 1828–29 (F02-51)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver and drawn by H. Wilson, 1828–29. Surveyed during the season of 1828–29. F.2/51. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1828–29. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-central-division-of-delhi-territory-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Central_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-52%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Central Division of Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-52)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Central Division of Delhi Territory, by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/52. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Central Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By T. Oliver. 1827–28. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-38%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-38)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-39%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-39)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-40%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-40)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-41%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-41)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-42%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-42)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-43%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-43)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-44%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-44)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-45%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-45)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-46%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-46)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-47%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-47)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-48%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-48)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-49%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-49)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-su-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1827%E2%80%9328_%28F02-50%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28 (F02-50)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1827–28. F.2/38-50. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Northern Division of the Dihlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1827–28. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory_%28showing_Rewari_Pargana%29%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1830%E2%80%9331_%28F03-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31 (F03-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31. F.3/5-9. – REWARI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory [showing Rewaree Parganah]. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1830–31. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-sh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory_%28showing_Rewari_Pargana%29%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1830%E2%80%9331_%28F03-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31 (F03-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31. F.3/5-9. – REWARI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory [showing Rewaree Parganah]. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1830–31. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-sh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory_%28showing_Rewari_Pargana%29%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1830%E2%80%9331_%28F03-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31 (F03-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31. F.3/5-9. – REWARI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory [showing Rewaree Parganah]. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1830–31. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-sh-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory_%28showing_Rewari_Pargana%29%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1830%E2%80%9331_%28F03-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31 (F03-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31. F.3/5-9. – REWARI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory [showing Rewaree Parganah]. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1830–31. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-sh-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory_%28showing_Rewari_Pargana%29%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1830%E2%80%9331_%28F03-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31 (F03-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory (showing Rewari Pargana), surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1830–31. F.3/5-9. – REWARI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory [showing Rewaree Parganah]. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1830–31. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_1829%E2%80%9330_%28F03-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30 (F03-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30. F.3/1-4. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. 1829–30. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-18-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_1829%E2%80%9330_%28F03-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30 (F03-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30. F.3/1-4. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. 1829–30. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-18-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_1829%E2%80%9330_%28F03-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30 (F03-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30. F.3/1-4. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. 1829–30. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-division-of-delhi-territory-18-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_1829%E2%80%9330_%28F03-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30 (F03-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern Division of Delhi Territory, 1829–30. F.3/1-4. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern Division of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. 1829–30. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_Divisions_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1831%E2%80%9332_and_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F03-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33 (F03-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33. F.3/16-18. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1831–32 and 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-o-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_Divisions_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1831%E2%80%9332_and_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F03-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33 (F03-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33. F.3/16-18. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1831–32 and 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-map-of-villages-in-the-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-o-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/General_map_of_villages_in_the_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_Divisions_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1831%E2%80%9332_and_1832%E2%80%9333_%28F03-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33 (F03-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General map of villages in the Southern, Central, and Rohtak Divisions of Delhi Territory, surveyed by J. H. Simmonds, 1831–32 and 1832–33. F.3/16-18. – DELHI - General map of villages in the Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee territory. Scale 2&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. J. H. Simmonds. 1831–32 and 1832–33. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-plan-map-of-pai-rajbaha-no-xvii-copied-in-1893-f11-23-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/General_plan_map_of_Pai-Rajbaha_no.XVII%2C_copied_in_1893_%28F11-23-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893 (F11-23-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893. F.11/23. PAI-RAJBAHA - General Plan of Pai-Rajbaha No. XVII. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-plan-map-of-pai-rajbaha-no-xvii-copied-in-1893-f11-23-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/General_plan_map_of_Pai-Rajbaha_no.XVII%2C_copied_in_1893_%28F11-23-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893 (F11-23-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893. F.11/23. PAI-RAJBAHA - General Plan of Pai-Rajbaha No. XVII. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-plan-map-of-pai-rajbaha-no-xvii-copied-in-1893-f11-23-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/General_plan_map_of_Pai-Rajbaha_no.XVII%2C_copied_in_1893_%28F11-23-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893 (F11-23-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893. F.11/23. PAI-RAJBAHA - General Plan of Pai-Rajbaha No. XVII. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-plan-map-of-pai-rajbaha-no-xvii-copied-in-1893-f11-23-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/General_plan_map_of_Pai-Rajbaha_no.XVII%2C_copied_in_1893_%28F11-23-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893 (F11-23-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General plan map of Pai-Rajbaha no.XVII, copied in 1893. F.11/23. PAI-RAJBAHA - General Plan of Pai-Rajbaha No. XVII. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/general-political-map-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-constables</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/General_political_map_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>General political map of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General political map of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 15.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gentry-and-elders-of-the-new-territories-communities-and-british-troop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Gentry_and_elders_of_the_New_Territories_communities_and_British_troops%2C_Tai_Po_Market%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_2_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities and British troops, Tai Po Market, New Territories, Hong Kong, 2 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities and British troops, Tai Po Market (大埔墟), New Territories, Hong Kong. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-045. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). This photograph was most likely taken during a meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the leaders of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gentry-and-elders-of-the-new-territories-communities-at-tai-po-market</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Gentry_and_elders_of_the_New_Territories_communities_at_Tai_Po_Market%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_2_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities at Tai Po Market, New Territories, Hong Kong, 2 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities at Tai Po Market (大埔墟), New Territories, Hong Kong. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-040. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). According to the ‘History in Pictures’ website of the Hong Kong Public Records Office (), this photograph shows a meeting a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gentry-and-elders-of-the-new-territories-communities-kowtowing-tai-po</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Gentry_and_elders_of_the_New_Territories_communities_kowtowing%2C_Tai_Po_Market%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_2_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities kowtowing, Tai Po Market, New Territories, Hong Kong, 2 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gentry and elders of the New Territories communities kowtowing, Tai Po Market (大埔墟), New Territories, Hong Kong. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-047. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). This photograph was most likely taken during a meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the leaders of the the New </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-the-revenue-survey-in-hisar-district-surveyed-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Geographical_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey_in_Hisar_District%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1837%E2%80%9338_%28F05-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in Hisar District, surveyed by William Brown, 1837–38 (F05-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in Hisar District, surveyed by William Brown, 1837–38. F.5/18. – HISSAR - Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the District of Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1837–38. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-the-revenue-survey-in-the-southern-division-of-del</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Geographical_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey_in_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown_%28F07-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the Southern Division of Delhi, surveyed by William Brown (F07-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the Southern Division of Delhi, surveyed by William Brown. F.7/25. DELHI - Geographical map of Revenue Survey in the Southern Division of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-the-revenue-survey-in-the-western-division-of-delh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Geographical_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey_in_the_Western_Division_of_Delhi%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1837%E2%80%9340_%28F05-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the Western Division of Delhi, by William Brown, 1837–40 (F05-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the Western Division of Delhi [Territory?], by William Brown, 1837–40. F.5/19. – DELHI - Geographical map of the Revenue Survey in the Western Division of Delhi. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Capt. William Brown. 1837–40. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-by-william-brown-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Geographical_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42 (F.1-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42. No.: F.1/11. F.1/11-13 – AMBALA - Geographical map of villages in the Umbaluh Division. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. 1840–42. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-by-william-brown-1840-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Geographical_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42 (F.1-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42. No.: F.1/12. F.1/11-13 – AMBALA - Geographical map of villages in the Umbaluh Division. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. 1840–42. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-by-william-brown-1840-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Geographical_map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42 (F.1-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical map of villages in Ambala Division, by William Brown, 1840–42. No.: F.1/13. F.1/11-13 – AMBALA - Geographical map of villages in the Umbaluh Division. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. 1840–42. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geographical-survey-of-hazara-with-part-of-the-adjacent-districts-surv</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Geographical_survey_of_Hazara_with_part_of_the_adjacent_districts%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson_in_1851%2C_drawn_by_Gholam_Ukbur%2C_copied_in_1853_%28F11-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geographical survey of Hazara with part of the adjacent districts, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1851, drawn by Gholam Ukbur, copied in 1853 (F11-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geographical survey of Hazara [region, division, or district?] with part of the adjacent districts, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1851, drawn by Gholam Ukbur, copied in 1853. 1851 Geographical Survey of Huzara. F.11/11. HAZARA - Geographical survey of Huzara with part of the adjacent Districts. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1851. Drawn by Gholam Ukbur. Copied in 1853. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geological-sketch-survey-of-the-environs-of-khewra-map-no-1-accompanyi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Geological_Sketch_Survey_of_the_environs_of_Khewra._Map_No._1_accompanying_report_on_Mayo_Salt_Mines%2C_copied_in_1870_%28F08-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geological Sketch Survey of the environs of Khewra. Map No. 1 accompanying report on Mayo Salt Mines, copied in 1870 (F08-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geological Sketch Survey of the environs of Khewra. Map No. 1 accompanying report on Mayo Salt Mines. Copied in 1870. F.8/20. KHEWRA - Geological survey of the environs of Khewra. Map No. 1 accompanying Report on Mayo Salt Mines. Scale 1&quot; - 600 feet. Copied in 1870. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geological-map-of-the-himalayas-and-tibet-survey-of-india-1933</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Geological_map_of_the_Himalayas_and_Tibet%2C_Survey_of_India%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geological map of the Himalayas and Tibet, Survey of India, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geological map of the Himalayas and Tibet, Survey of India, 1933. eBay auction info: eBay link: eBay item number: 164199482911 eBay title: Himalayas Tibet Geological Map - Bhutan Punjab Kashmir Everest Regions Pub. 1933 Item description from the seller: Himalayas Tibet Geological Map - Bhutan Punjab Kashmir Everest Regions Pub. 1933 16 X 24 or 24 X 36 inches 40.5 X 61 or 61 X 91.5 cm A masterfully printed museum-grade reproduction of a truly beautiful map depicting the geology of the Himalayas. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geological-sketch-map-of-the-salt-range-from-a-rough-military-survey-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Geological_sketch_map_of_the_Salt_Range_from_a_rough_Military_Survey%2C_surveyed_in_1851%E2%80%9352_%28F09-06-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geological sketch map of the Salt Range from a rough Military Survey, surveyed in 1851–52 (F09-06-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geological sketch map of the Salt Range from a rough Military Survey, surveyed in 1851–52. F.9/6-A. SALT RANGE - Geological sketch map of Salt Range from a rough Military Survey. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed in 1851–52. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/geological-sketch-map-of-the-salt-range-from-a-rough-military-survey-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Geological_sketch_map_of_the_Salt_Range%2C_from_a_rough_Military_Survey%2C_surveyed_by_A._Heming%2C_1851%E2%80%9352%2C_reduced_in_1853_%28F09-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Geological sketch map of the Salt Range, from a rough Military Survey, surveyed by A. Heming, 1851–52, reduced in 1853 (F09-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Geological sketch map of the Salt Range, from a rough Military Survey, surveyed by A. Heming, 1851–52, reduced in 1853. 1853 Geological Sketch Map of Salt Range. F.9/6. SALT RANGE - Geological sketch map of Salt Range from a rough Military Survey. Scale 1&quot; - 3 miles. Surveyed by A. Heming. 1851–52. Reduced in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1853. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-map-of-iran-and-turan-persia-afghanistan-balochistan-turkestan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/German_map_of_Iran_and_Turan_%28Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Balochistan%2C_Turkestan%29%2C_by_F._von_Stulpnagel%2C_1843.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>German map of Iran and Turan (Persia, Afghanistan, Balochistan, Turkestan), by F. von Stulpnagel, 1843. German title: &apos;Iran und Turan, (Persien, Afghanistan, Beludschistan, Turkestan.) Neue Bearbeitung von F. v. Stülpnagel. 1843.&apos; Balochistan is also spelt as &apos;Baluchistan&apos; or &apos;Baluchestan&apos;. eBay auction info: Title: 1843 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196474010530 THIS IS AN ORIGINAL MAP, NOT A RECENT COPY </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-map-of-iran-turan-persia-afghanistan-turkestan-based-on-the-bes</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/German_map_of_Iran%2C_Turan%2C_Persia%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Turkestan%2C_based_on_the_best_sources%2C_designed_and_signed_by_Captain_Radefeld_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>German map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Iran, Turan, Persia, Afghanistan, Turkestan, based on the best sources, designed and signed by Captain Radefeld (1846). Original German title: Jran, Turan, Persien, Afghanistan, Turkestan, Nach den besten Quellen Entw.u. gez. vom Hauptm. Radefeld. 1846. eBay auction info: Title: 1846 ORIGINAL MAP ARMENIA PERSIA IRAN AFGHANISTAN PAKISTAN INDIA PUNJAB SIKHS eBay item number: 196746323133 Item description from the seller: THIS IS AN ORIGINAL MAP, NOT A RECENT COPY OR REPRODUCTION. Origin of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-map-of-kashmir-and-surrounding-region-by-weimar-based-on-gentil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/German_map_of_Kashmir_and_surrounding_region%2C_by_Weimar%2C_based_on_Gentil%2C_1802.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>German map of Kashmir and surrounding region, by Weimar, based on Gentil, 1802</image:title>
      <image:caption>German map of Kashmir and the surrounding region, by Weimar, based on Gentil [Jean-Baptiste Joseph Gentil], 1802. This map was published by the Weimar publishing house in 1802, based on earlier descriptions recorded by Jean-Baptiste-Joseph Gentil. A copy of this map is kept at the halls of Lal Ded Memorial Cultural Centre (erstwhile building of Lal Ded Memorial School) in Ganpatyar, Srinagar, India. Dimensions: Height: 7.17 in (18.2 cm)Width: 10.32 in (26.2 cm)Depth: 0.01 in (0.2 mm) Materials a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-map-of-the-punjab-and-sikh-empire-titled-der-sikh-staat-by-carl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/German_map_of_the_Punjab_and_Sikh_Empire%2C_titled_%27Der_Sikh-Staat.%27%2C_by_Carl_Flemming%2C_Glogau_and_Leipzig%2C_1846.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>German map of the Punjab and Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Der Sikh-Staat.&apos;, by Carl Flemming, Glogau and Leipzig, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>German map of the Punjab and Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Der Sikh-Staat.&apos;, by Carl Flemming, Glogau and Leipzig, 1846. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Handtke, F. Author: Flemming, Carl Author: Sohr, Karl Date: 1846 Short Title: Der Sikh-Staat. Publisher: Carl Flemming Publisher Location: Glogau Publisher Location: Leipzig Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 34 Obj Width cm: 41 Scale 1: 2,200,000 Country: India Country: Pakistan Country: Afghanistan Full Titl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-map-of-the-punjab-and-sikh-empire-titled-der-sikh-staat-by-carl-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/German_map_of_the_Punjab_and_Sikh_Empire%2C_titled_%27Der_Sikh-Staat.%27%2C_by_Carl_Flemming%2C_Glogau%2C_1844.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>German map of the Punjab and Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Der Sikh-Staat.&apos;, by Carl Flemming, Glogau, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>German map of the Punjab and Sikh Empire, titled &apos;Der Sikh-Staat.&apos;, by Carl Flemming, Glogau, 1844. Original lithograph by F. Handtke, printed and published by Carl Flemming. Dimensions: approx. 35.0 cm x 45.0 cm Printed &amp; published by Carl Flemming at Glogau, Germany, 1844. eBay title: Real 181 year old map of PUNJAB Punjab State of Sikhs Sikh Agra Amritsar 1844- eBay item number: 375852428675 Item description from the seller: Alte LANDKARTE Anno 1844 von Pandschab (Punjab) , dem </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/german-painting-of-sikh-soldiers-with-the-caption-sikh-soldaten</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/German_painting_of_Sikh_soldiers%2C_with_the_caption_%27Sikh_Soldaten%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>German painting of Sikh soldiers, with the caption &apos;Sikh Soldaten&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Besonder Bilder Beilage zur Theaterreitung. Wien im Bureau der Theaterreitung Rauchenstüngasse, Hi926.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gian-parbodh-in-the-hand-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Gian_Parbodh_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gian Parbodh in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gian Parbodh in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/giani-ditt-singh-depiction-from-a-hand-written-manuscript-of-his-shiri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Giani_Ditt_Singh_depiction_from_a_hand-written_manuscript_of_his_Shirin_Farhad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Giani Ditt Singh depiction from a hand-written manuscript of his Shirin Farhad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Giani Ditt Singh depiction from a hand-written manuscript of his Shirin Farhad. His name &quot;Ditta Ram Ji&quot; is etched just above his turban. According to Shamsher Singh Ashok, it depicts Giani Ditt Singh at the age of twenty-one. An image of this art can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/giani-ditt-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Giani_Ditt_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Giani Ditt Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Giani Ditt Singh, a historian, scholar, poet, editor, and an eminent Singh Sabha reformer Singh Sabha reformer.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/giani-gurmukh-singh-head-priest-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by-kehar-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Giani_Gurmukh_Singh%2C_head_priest_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Giani Gurmukh Singh, head priest of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Giani Gurmukh Singh, head priest of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Kehar Singh. Plate 48: Giani Gurmukh Singh, by Kehar Singh, 19th century, Central Sikh Museum, Amritsar. Published in &apos;Punjab Painting&apos; (1983) by R. P. Srivastava [plate 48]. It appears there were two influential individuals during the era of the Sikh Empire that had the name of &quot;Gurmukh Singh&quot;, namely: 1) Giani Gurmukh Singh (1824–1884): 2) Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani (died 1843): It is unknown which Gurmukh Singh is</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/giani-sant-singhs-ramcharitmanas-commentary</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Giani_Sant_Singh%27s_Ramcharitmanas_commentary.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Giani Sant Singh&apos;s Ramcharitmanas commentary</image:title>
      <image:caption>Giani Sant Singh&apos;s Ramcharitmanas commentary. Quote: &quot;In the early 1820s, the head Granthi of Sri Harimandar Sahib, Amritsar, composed a commentary on the 17th century Ramcharitmanas [Lake of the Deeds of Rama] by Tulsidas, which was hailed to be &apos;in a class by itself&apos;.&quot; (Jvala Singh, 2020)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gilded-equestrian-painting-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-punjab-plains-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Gilded_equestrian_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gilded equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, Punjab Plains, ca.1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded equestrian painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, Punjab Plains, ca.1859 A non-gilded version of this painting can be viewed at: More information (from: ): Equestrian portrait of a Sikh ruler, Indian, Pahari, about 1859. Object Place: possibly Patiala, Punjab Plains, Northern India Medium/Technique: Ink and light color on paper Dimensions: 27.5 x 21 cm (10 13/16 x 8 1/4 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2699 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gilded-panel-repouss-plaque-from-takht-hazur-sahib-nanded-madho-das-po</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Gilded_panel_%28repouss%C3%A9_plaque%29_from_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded._Madho_Das_%28popularly_known_as_Banda_Singh_Bahadur%29_declares_he_is_Guru_Gobind_Singh%E2%80%99s_%E2%80%98Banda%E2%80%99_slave.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gilded panel (repoussé plaque) from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded. Madho Das (popularly known as Banda Singh Bahadur) declares he is Guru Gobind Singh’s ‘Banda’ slave</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded panel (repoussé plaque) from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded. Madho Das declares he is Guru Gobind Singh’s ‘Banda’ slave on the banks of the Godavari River in Nanded. Published in: &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (2008), by Nidar Singh Nihang, Parmjit Singh, London, Kashi House. Rough translation and interpretation of the Gurmukhi inscriptions: Top, starting from left - Chela (meaning &apos;disciple&apos;), Chela, Madhodas Bairagi, Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gilded-panel-depicting-guru-amar-das-with-his-sons-baba-mohan-and-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Gilded_panel_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das_with_his_sons%2C_Baba_Mohan_and_Baba_Mohri%2C_from_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gilded panel depicting Guru Amar Das with his sons, Baba Mohan and Baba Mohri, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded panel depicting Guru Amar Das with his sons, Baba Mohan and Baba Mohri, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib. This panel is at Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, the family home of Guru Amar Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gilded-panel-depicting-bhagat-dhanna-the-jat-and-his-life-story-sakhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Gilded_panel_depicting_bhagat_Dhanna_the_Jat_and_his_life-story_%28sakhi%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gilded panel depicting bhagat Dhanna the Jat and his life-story (sakhi) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded panel depicting bhagat Dhanna the Jat and his life-story (sakhi) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. Gilded Panel, embossed brass, plated in gold, made by the craftsmen of Kucha Fakirkhana, Amritsar in 1904. Photographed by T.S. Randhawa. &quot;The panel shows various scenes from the famous Sakhi of Dhanna and the &apos;Thakaar&apos; (idol) given to him by a Brahmin. In the sakhi Dhanna asks a brahmin for an idol, he gives him a four &apos;ser&apos; weight stone in exchange for a milch</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gilded-panel-from-the-doors-offered-to-the-golden-temple-by-maharaja-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Gilded_panel_from_the_doors_offered_to_the_Golden_Temple_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh._This_shows_the_gurgaddi_%28guruship%29_ceremony_of_Guru_Amar_Das_being_performed_by_Baba_Budha%2C_under_the_command_of_Guru_Angad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gilded panel from the doors offered to the Golden Temple by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This shows the gurgaddi (guruship) ceremony of Guru Amar Das being performed by Baba Budha, under the command of Guru Angad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gilded panel from the doors offered to the Golden Temple by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This shows the gurgaddi (guruship) ceremony of Guru Amar Das being performed by Baba Budha, under the command of Guru Angad. These doors are now in the Toshakhana (treasury) of the Golden Temple. Another image of this panel can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/glorious-calligraphy-gold-kangra-decoration-with-floral-borders-and-sw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Glorious_calligraphy_%26_gold_%E2%80%98Kangra%E2%80%99_decoration_with_floral_borders_and_swirling_paisleys%2C_in_this_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Punjabi_University%2C_Patiala_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Glorious calligraphy &amp; gold ‘Kangra’ decoration with floral borders and swirling paisleys, in this Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Punjabi University, Patiala 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Glorious calligraphy &amp; gold ‘Kangra’ decoration with floral borders and swirling paisleys, in this Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Punjabi University, Patiala. The section shown is the Japji Sahib &amp; ‘Shahi Ki Bidhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/glorious-calligraphy-gold-kangra-decoration-with-floral-borders-and-sw-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Glorious_calligraphy_%26_gold_%E2%80%98Kangra%E2%80%99_decoration_with_floral_borders_and_swirling_paisleys%2C_in_this_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Punjabi_University%2C_Patiala_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Glorious calligraphy &amp; gold ‘Kangra’ decoration with floral borders and swirling paisleys, in this Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Punjabi University, Patiala 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Glorious calligraphy &amp; gold ‘Kangra’ decoration with floral borders and swirling paisleys, in this Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Punjabi University, Patiala. The section shown is the Japji Sahib &amp; ‘Shahi Ki Bidhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gobindgarh-fort-ca-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Gobindgarh_Fort%2C_ca.1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gobindgarh Fort, ca.1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gobindgarh Fort, The Illustrated News, London, April 7, 1849. The Fort Govindghur from the City of Amritzir, The Illustrated News, London, April 7, 1849. Illustration, 41 × 29 cm (book), Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-harmandir-sahib-or-darbar-sahib-under-construction-under</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Golden_Temple_%28%27Harmandir_Sahib%27_or_%27Darbar_Sahib%27%29_under_construction_under_the_supervision_of_Guru_Arjan%2C_detail_from_a_larger_painting%2C_ca.1890%E2%80%9395.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple (&apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos; or &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos;) under construction under the supervision of Guru Arjan, detail from a larger painting, ca.1890–95</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-darbar-sahib-late-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Golden_Temple_%28Darbar_Sahib%29%2C_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple (Darbar Sahib), late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple (Darbar Sahib), late 19th century, Painting on Ivory, 33 x 22 cm, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-holy-temple-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Golden_Temple_from_%22Original_sketches_in_the_Punjaub_by_a_Lady%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Holy Temple.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 17. The Holy Temple. Golden Temple from &quot;Original sketches in the Punjaub by a Lady&quot;, 1854, colour tinted lithograph, 36x27cm, Kapany Collection. Gurdwara Baba Atal is in the background to the left. Also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-in-amritsar-by-yoshida-hiroshi-1931</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Yoshida_Hiroshi%2C_1931.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple in Amritsar, by Yoshida Hiroshi, 1931</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple in Amritsar, by Yoshida Hiroshi, 1931. Museum description: Title: Golden Temple in Amritsar (Amurissaa)「アムリッサー」 Aritst: Yoshida Hiroshi (Japanese, 1876–1950) Japanese, Shôwa era, 1931 (Shôwa 6) Medium/Technique: Woodblock print; ink and color on paper Dimensions: Horizontal ôban; 27.4 x 39.9 cm (10 13/16 x 15 11/16 in.) Credit Line: Gift of L. Aaron Lebowich Accession Number: 50.2948 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings Classifications: Prints Catalogue Raisonné: Hizô</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-in-amritsar-opaque-watercolors-on-paper-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_opaque_watercolors_on_paper%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple in Amritsar, opaque watercolors on paper, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple in Amritsar, Northern India or Pakistan, 19th century, opaque watercolors on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-of-amritsar-19th-century-opaque-pigments-heightened-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Golden_Temple_of_Amritsar%2C_19th_century._Opaque_pigments_heightened_with_gilt_on_ivory.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple of Amritsar, 19th century. Opaque pigments heightened with gilt on ivory</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple of Amritsar, 19th century. Opaque pigments heightened with gilt on ivory.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-on-paper-circa-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Golden_Temple_on_paper%2C_circa_1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple on paper, circa 1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple on paper, 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-amritsar-northern-india-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Northern_India%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple, Amritsar, Northern India, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple, Amritsar, Northern India, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-amritsar-another-coloured-transfer-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar._Another_coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple, Amritsar. Another coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple, Amritsar. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/golden-temple-amritsar-coloured-transfer-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Golden Temple, Amritsar. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Golden Temple, Amritsar. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gouache-by-an-amritsar-artist-depicting-the-preparation-and-consumptio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Gouache_by_an_Amritsar_artist_depicting_the_preparation_and_consumption_of_Indian_hemp_%28bhang%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gouache by an Amritsar artist depicting the preparation and consumption of Indian hemp (bhang)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache by an Amritsar artist depicting the preparation and consumption of Indian hemp (bhang). Archaeological Survey of India Collections: India Office Series (Volume 49). c. 1870. Source: Photo 1000/49(4783).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gouache-by-an-amritsar-artist-depicting-the-smoking-of-charras-a-type</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Gouache_by_an_Amritsar_artist_depicting_the_smoking_of_Charras%2C_a_type_of_Indian_hemp_imported_into_northern_India_from_Eastern_Turkestan%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gouache by an Amritsar artist depicting the smoking of Charras, a type of Indian hemp imported into northern India from Eastern Turkestan, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache by an Amritsar artist depicting the smoking of Charras, a type of Indian hemp imported into northern India from Eastern Turkestan, circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gouache-drawing-of-akali-phula-singh-seated-on-a-chair-and-clutching-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Gouache_drawing_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_seated_on_a_chair_and_clutching_a_sword%2C_bearing_a_Perso-Arabic_identifying_inscription_at_the_top_margin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gouache drawing of Akali Phula Singh seated on a chair and clutching a sword, bearing a Perso-Arabic identifying inscription at the top margin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting (gouache drawing) of Akali Phula Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Phoola&apos;) seated on a chair and clutching a sword, bearing a Perso-Arabic identifying inscription at the top margin. Kept in the Wellcome Collection. One of three portraits. The man is identified as Akali Phula Singh (1761–1822), military leader of the Sikhs. Gouache drawing. Part of a collection in an album of Company drawings ranging in subject-matter from social scenes, trades, religious scenes and deities, gardens, spor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gouache-drawing-of-guru-nanak-attended-by-his-musician-and-holy-man</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gouache_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_attended_by_his_musician_and_holy_man.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gouache drawing of Guru Nanak attended by his musician and holy man</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache drawing of Guru Nanak attended by his musician (Bhai Mardana) and holy man (Bhai Bala). Guru Nanak Attended by His Musician and Holy Man. Unknown artist. Wellcome Collection. Title: Page 101: Guru Nanak Attended by His Musician and Holy Man Medium: gouache &amp; oxidised gold on paper (?) Measurements: H 26.7 x W 21.5 cm Accession number: 27298i Acquisition method: presumed to be part of the collection formed by Henry S. Wellcome Work type: Watercolour Page 101: Guru Nanak attended by hi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindi-manuscript-884-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Gouache_illustration_depicting_Guru_Nanaka_%28Guru_Nanak%29_and_Hariraya_from_a_composite_Hindi_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindi Manuscript 884&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Guru Nanaka and Hariraya Asian Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gouache-painting-on-card-a-bust-portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh-king-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Gouache_painting_on_card._A_bust_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_King_of_Lahore%2C_a_late_Sikh_ruler.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gouache painting on card. A bust portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh, King of Lahore, a late Sikh ruler</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache painting on card. A bust portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh, King of Lahore, a late Sikh ruler.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gravure-depicting-the-attempted-assassination-of-nicholas-ii-of-russia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Gravure_depicting_the_attempted_assassination_of_Nicholas_II_of_Russia_in_%C5%8Ctsu%2C_Japan%2C_known_as_the_%22%C5%8Ctsu_incident%22%2C_Paris%2C_Le_Petit_Journal%2C_30_May_1891_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gravure depicting the attempted assassination of Nicholas II of Russia in Ōtsu, Japan, known as the &quot;Ōtsu incident&quot;, Paris, Le Petit Journal, 30 May 1891 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gravure depicting the attempted assassination of Nicholas II of Russia in Ōtsu, Japan, known as the &quot;Ōtsu incident&quot;, Paris, Le Petit Journal, 30 May 1891 issue. Le Crime d’Otsu, Le petit Journal, 30.5.1891. This is an inaccurate portrayal of the incident, as it actually occurred in a street-area, whilst this gravure depicts a more open-space. Furthermore, the two Japanese rickshaw drivers who helped subdue the attacker have not been depicted. Additionally, the attacker is depicted wear</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/grey-scale-scan-of-a-19th-century-miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-possibl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Grey-scale_scan_of_a_19th_century_miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_chief%29_seated_on_a_chair_on_a_terrace_with_three_standing_men_and_a_body_of_water_with_boats_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Grey-scale scan of a 19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh chief) seated on a chair on a terrace with three standing men and a body of water with boats in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grey-scale scan of a 19th century miniature painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh chief) seated on a chair on a terrace with three standing men and a body of water with boats in the background. Painting likely dates to the 19th or perhaps the 18th century but it was scanned and reproduced in the 1970&apos;s in a postcard format.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/grey-scale-scan-of-a-19th-century-miniature-portrait-painting-of-a-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Grey-scale_scan_of_a_19th_century_miniature_portrait_painting_of_a_Sikh_%28possibly_a_Sikh_princess%29_holding_a_peacock_feathered_fly-whisk.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Grey-scale scan of a 19th century miniature portrait painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh princess) holding a peacock feathered fly-whisk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grey-scale scan of a 19th century miniature portrait painting of a Sikh (possibly a Sikh princess) holding a peacock feathered fly-whisk. Painting likely dates to the 19th century but it was scanned and reproduced in the 1970&apos;s in a postcard format.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/grey-scale-scan-of-a-painting-of-a-hindu-official-or-courtier-possibly</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Grey-scale_scan_of_a_painting_of_a_Hindu_official_or_courtier_%28possibly_identifiable_as_Misr_Diwan_Chand%29_of_the_court_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Grey-scale scan of a painting of a Hindu official or courtier (possibly identifiable as Misr Diwan Chand) of the court of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grey-scale scan of a painting of a Hindu official or courtier (possibly identifiable as Misr Diwan Chand) of the court of the Sikh Empire (Khalsa or Lahore Darbar). [Note: &apos;Misr&apos; is alternatively spelt as &quot;Misar&quot;]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-of-sikhs-at-dinner-in-vancouver-british-columbia-canada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Group_of_Sikhs_at_dinner_in_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group of Sikhs at dinner in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group of Sikhs at dinner in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Unknown date but appears to be circa the mid-20th century, so perhaps anywhere between ca.1940&apos;s–1960&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date Date not available Content Malik Topic Portraits, Group Sikhs Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession Number 62202 Material Type photograph Physical Description Source nega</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-of-non-violent-sikh-marchers-during-the-guru-ka-bagh-morcha-1922</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Group_of_non-violent_Sikh_marchers_during_the_Guru-Ka-Bagh_Morcha%2C_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group of non-violent Sikh marchers during the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha, 1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group of non-violent Sikh marchers during the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha, 1922.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-of-seven-crouched-changar-people-in-lahore-ca-1862-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Group_of_seven_crouched_Changar_people_in_Lahore%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group of seven crouched Changar people in Lahore, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group of seven crouched Changar people in Lahore, anonymous, captioned: Changars. Low caste wandering tribe. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-of-worshippers-taking-off-their-shoes-at-the-sikh-temple-in-vanc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Group_of_worshippers_taking_off_their_shoes_at_the_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group of worshippers taking off their shoes at the Sikh temple in Vancouver, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group of worshippers taking off their shoes at the Sikh temple in Vancouver, The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46228 Content: During a visit by Jawaharial Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - firs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-including-a-shaheedi-jatha-of-sikh-crowd-gathered-in-front</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Group_photo_%28including_a_Shaheedi_Jatha%29_of_Sikh_crowd_gathered_in-front_of_Second_Avenue_Gurdwara%2C_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo (including a Shaheedi Jatha) of Sikh crowd gathered in-front of Second Avenue Gurdwara, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo (including a Shaheedi Jatha [alt. spelt as &apos;Shahidi Jatha&apos;) of Sikh crowd gathered in-front of Second Avenue Gurdwara [2nd Avenue Temple], Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1924–25. Men can be seen in military dress. Part of the Jaito Morcha Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-at-the-opening-ceremony-of-the-topaz-street-sikh-gurdwara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Group_photo_at_the_opening_ceremony_of_the_Topaz_Street_Sikh_Gurdwara_in_Victoria%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_6_October_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo at the opening ceremony of the Topaz Street Sikh Gurdwara in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, 6 October 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo at the opening ceremony of the Topaz Street Sikh Gurdwara [alt. called the &apos;Topaz Avenue Sikh Temple&apos;] in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, 6 October 1912. The Sikh in the front row on the right-hand side is holding a Nishan Sahib banner. North American Sikh immigrants seem to have been early adopters of the new emblem. The gurdwara was established at the following address: 1210 Topaz Avenue, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada (V8T 2N1). Website of the gurdwara: (old), (n</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-including-charles-des-voeux-and-havildar-ishar-singh-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Group_photo_including_Charles_Des_Voeux_and_Havildar_Ishar_Singh%2C_ca.1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo including Charles Des Voeux and Havildar Ishar Singh, ca.1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Ma­jor Charles Des Voeux (sit­ting; mid­dle) with his men from the 36th Sikh Regiment, including Havildar Ishar Singh (standing; leftmost), ca.1897. Defenders of Fort Gulistan with two soldiers of the 36th Sikhs. Havildar Ishar Singh would be martyred shortly after in the Battle of Saragarhi. Photograph of officers besieged in Gulistan Fort, including Des Voeux in the centre, ca.1897–98. Ma­jor Charles Des Voeux (sit­ting, mid­dle) with his men from the 36th Sikh Reg­i­ment. Havild</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-of-princess-pauline-duleep-singh-princess-irene-duleep-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Group_photo_of_Princess_Pauline_Duleep_Singh%2C_Princess_Irene_Duleep_Singh%2C_a_half-sister%2C_and_Maharani_Ada_%28Ada_Douglas-Wetherill%29%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh, Princess Irene Duleep Singh, a half-sister, and Maharani Ada (Ada Douglas-Wetherill), ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh [Princess Pauline Alexandrina Duleep Singh/Pauline Alexandra Duleep Singh], Princess Irene Duleep Singh [Princess Ada Irene Helen Benyl Duleep Singh], a half-sister [unsure which half-sister of the three this is as they resemble each-other strongly], and Maharani Ada (Ada Douglas-Wetherill), ca.1890&apos;s. This photograph can be dated to the 1890&apos;s by the fact that Princess Irene Duleep Singh, whom was born in 1889, seems to be a child in this p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-of-sikh-men-at-the-second-avenue-gurdwara-vancouver-britis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Group_photo_of_Sikh_men_at_the_Second_Avenue_Gurdwara%2C_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo of Sikh men at the Second Avenue Gurdwara, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo of Sikh men at the Second Avenue Gurdwara [2nd Avenue Temple], Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1910. In the photograph, the words &apos;Sikh Temple&apos; are visible on the building&apos;s entrance. Photograph of the opening of Khalsa Diwan Society in Vancouver on the the 19th of January 1908. Dating: This photograph may have been taken on 19 January 1908 during the opening of the gurdwara, as per .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-of-men-which-includes-sikhs-working-for-the-japanese-occup</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Group_photo_of_men_which_includes_Sikhs_working_for_the_Japanese_occupational_forces%2C_Singapore%2C_1944.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo of men which includes Sikhs working for the Japanese occupational forces, Singapore, 1944</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photo-of-men-including-sikhs-outside-the-barracks-malaya-ca-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Group_photo_of_men%2C_including_Sikhs%2C_outside_the_barracks%2C_Malaya%2C_ca.1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photo of men, including Sikhs, outside the barracks, Malaya, ca.1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photo of men, including Sikhs, outside the barracks, Malaya [British Malaya, now Malaysia], ca.1932</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-baba-budh-singh-bhai-gopal-singh-bhai-mihan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Group_photograph_of_Baba_Budh_Singh%2C_Bhai_Gopal_Singh%2C_Bhai_Mihan_Singh%2C_Bhagwant_Singh_Hari%2C_Baba_Narain_Singh%2C_Baba_Uttam_Singh%2C_and_Bhai_Bishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Baba Budh Singh, Bhai Gopal Singh, Bhai Mihan Singh, Bhagwant Singh Hari, Baba Narain Singh, Baba Uttam Singh, and Bhai Bishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of ... Standing left-to-right: Baba Budh Singh and Bhai Gopal Singh. Sitting left-to-right: Bhai Mihan Singh (younger brother of Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha) with child Bhagwant Singh Hari, Baba Narain Singh (father of Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha), Baba Uttam Singh, Bhai Bishan Singh (younger brother of Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha) Dated to circa 1890&apos;s based on the child-age of Bhagwant Singh Hari (born in 1892).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-bhai-arjan-singh-bagrian-maharaja-bhupinder-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Group_photograph_of_Bhai_Arjan_Singh_Bagrian%2C_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha%2C_Raja_Gurdit_Singh%2C_and_Bhai_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%2C_1917.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Bhai Arjan Singh Bagrian, Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha, Raja Gurdit Singh, and Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha, 1917</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Bhai Arjan Singh Bagrian, Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha, Raja Gurdit Singh, and Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha, 1917. Seated (left-to-right): Bhai Arjan Singh Bagrian, Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha Standing (left-to-right): Raja Gurdit Singh and Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha Dating from page 17 of the following Nishaan Nagaara issue (2015; III): Images of this photo also appear at: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-british-officials-with-sikh-and-important-people-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Group_photograph_of_British_officials_with_Sikh_and_important_people_of_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_India%2C_ca.1870%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of British officials with Sikh and important people of North-West Frontier Province, India, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of British officials with Sikh and important people of North-West Frontier Province, India, ca.1870&apos;s. Important Group Photograph of British Officials with Sikh and Important People of North West Frontier Province India. Circa 1870s. Albumen print mounted on board. 8 x 10.5 in, 20.3 x 26.9 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-dakhni-sikh-police-officers-serving-the-nizam-of-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Group_photograph_of_Dakhni_Sikh_police_officers_serving_the_Nizam_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Dakhni Sikh police officers serving the Nizam of Hyderabad State, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Dakhni Sikh [alt. spelt as &apos;Deccani Sikhs&apos;] police officers serving the Nizam of Hyderabad State, circa late 19th century. This image shows the Sikh police personnel in official uniform. Images of this photograph also appear at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-his-heir-ripudaman-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Group_photograph_of_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_his_heir_Ripudaman_Singh%2C_and_the_famous_scholar_and_courtier_sardar_Kahn_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Hira Singh of Nabha State, his heir Ripudaman Singh, and the famous scholar and courtier sardar Kahn Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Hira Singh of Nabha State (left), his heir Ripudaman Singh (centre), and the famous scholar and courtier sardar Kahn Singh of Nabha [Kahn Singh Nabha] (right), circa late 19th or early 20th century. The persons standing are: Nihal Singh and Mian Faiz Bukash. Description of the auction the photograph was sold-in by Bonhams: Lot 219: Two large group photographs of Maharajah Hira Singh of Nabha State (reg. 1871-1911), his heir (and later Maharajah) Prince Ripudaman Singh, and co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-kenyan-sikh-pioneers-in-front-of-the-foundation-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Group_photograph_of_Kenyan_Sikh_pioneers_in-front_of_the_foundation_of_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_Gurdwara%2C_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1910.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Kenyan Sikh pioneers in-front of the foundation of Sri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara, Nairobi, Kenya, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Kenyan Sikh pioneers in-front of the foundation of Sri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara, Nairobi, Kenya, ca.1910. [Uploader&apos;s note: This photograph has been digitally altered to remove a laid-over graphic in the original post it was shared from. As a result, some of the legs of the men appear distorted and unlike the original photograph. Refer to the original photograph in the source to compare.] Sikh men seated in-front of the foundation of Sri Guru Singh Sabha Gurdwara [Sri G</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-lieutenant-colonel-haughton-and-officers-of-the-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Group_photograph_of_Lieutenant_Colonel_Haughton_and_officers_of_the_36th_Sikhs_at_Kharappa_Camp_during_the_Tirah_campaign%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_October_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Lieutenant Colonel Haughton and officers of the 36th Sikhs at Kharappa Camp during the Tirah campaign, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, October 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Lieutenant Colonel Haughton and officers of the 36th Sikhs at Kharappa Camp during the Tirah campaign, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, October 1897. Title: Col. Houghton and officers of the 36th Sikh Regiment [36th Sikhs] at Kharappa Camp, 1897. Identities of the figures (info taken from: ): Sitting from L-R: Lieut. Munn , Capt. Custance , Capt. Prall I.M.S. , Col. Haughton , Lieut. Turing , Major Des Voeux , Capt Searle. Standing L-R. Lieut. Craster, Lieut. Browne, 2nd </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-maharaja-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-with-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Group_photograph_of_Maharaja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_with_courtiers_and_military_officers_of_the_state%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with courtiers and military officers of the state, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with courtiers and military officers of the state, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; Co. of Bombay, mounted recto and ve</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-punjabi-painters-ca-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Group_photograph_of_Punjabi_painters%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Punjabi painters, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Punjabi painters, ca.1930. Identities (from left-to-right): Seated row: [Sardar] Hari Singh, Muhammad Din, [Sardar] Thakur Singh Standing row: G.S. Sohan Singh, Rahman [Abdur Rahman Chughtai?], Noor Mohammad, Amar Singh, Satyam, Gurbaksh Singh Virdi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-puran-singh-and-his-comrades-in-tokyo-japan-ca-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Group_photograph_of_Puran_Singh_and_his_comrades_in_Tokyo%2C_Japan%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Puran Singh and his comrades in Tokyo, Japan, ca.1900</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-puran-singh-at-a-marriage-ceremony-in-doiwala-dehr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Group_photograph_of_Puran_Singh_at_a_marriage_ceremony_in_Doiwala%2C_Dehradun%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Puran Singh at a marriage ceremony in Doiwala, Dehradun, India</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-standing-in-the-cen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Group_photograph_of_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State_standing_in_the_centre%2C_surrounded_by_his_courtiers_and_various_officers_of_state%2C_ca.1911%E2%80%9328.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State standing in the centre, surrounded by his courtiers and various officers of state, ca.1911–28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State standing in the centre, surrounded by his courtiers and various officers of state, ca.1911–28. Description of the auction the photograph was sold-in by Bonhams: Lot 219: Two large group photographs of Maharajah Hira Singh of Nabha State (reg. 1871-1911), his heir (and later Maharajah) Prince Ripudaman Singh, and courtiers North India, Nabha, late 19th Century/early 20th Century. Islamic and Indian Art including Modern and Contemporary South Asia</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-santokh-singh-sarup-singh-bharpur-singh-and-harban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Group_photograph_of_Santokh_Singh%2C_Sarup_Singh%2C_Bharpur_Singh%2C_and_Harbans_Lal%2C_leaders_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_1954.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Santokh Singh, Sarup Singh, Bharpur Singh, and Harbans Lal, leaders of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1954</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of [Dr.] Santokh Singh, [Sardar] Sarup Singh, [Sardar] Bharpur Singh, and [Bhai] Harbans Lal, leaders of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF), 1954. Possibly taken in Patiala. Left-to-right: Dr. Santokh Singh, Sardar Sarup Singh, Sardar Bharpur Singh, and Bhai Harbans Lal Location and dating taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-sikh-figures-of-the-praja-mandal-movement-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Group_photograph_of_Sikh_figures_of_the_Praja_Mandal_movement%2C_published_within_%27Shahidi_Yaatra_Athva_Saka_Jaiton_%28Nabha%29_Akhin_Ditah_Haal%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Sikh figures of the Praja Mandal movement, published within &apos;Shahidi Yaatra Athva Saka Jaiton (Nabha) Akhin Ditah Haal&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Sikh figures, published within &apos;Shahidi Yaatra Athva Saka Jaiton (Nabha) Akhin Ditah Haal&apos; (1980). They men may be associated with the Jaito Morcha agitation and Sewa Singh Thikriwala, who was released from Nabha Jail on 12 March 1931 after seven years of imprisonment. It seems this photograph is of prominent Sikh figures of the Praja Mandal movement in Punjab. These men may be members of the Punjab Riyasti Praja Mandal. Standing from left - Sr. Inder Singh, Sr. Soh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-sikh-luminaries-of-the-early-20th-century-taken-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Group_photograph_of_Sikh_luminaries_of_the_early_20th_century_taken_in_Shimla.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Sikh luminaries of the early 20th century taken in Shimla</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Sikh luminaries of the early 20th century taken in Shimla. These seated men were prominent personalities of the Singh Sabha movement. Identities of the pictured men (from left-to-right): 1. Bhai Arjan Singh Bagrian 2. Sir Jogindra Singh 3. Sardar Umrao Singh Shergill 4. Sardar Gurdial Singh Maan 5. Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha 6. Sir Sundar Singh Majithia Dating: This photograph must have been taken in or before 1938, the year that Kahn Singh of Nabha died (the first man picture in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-sikh-men-and-boys-gathered-at-the-2nd-avenue-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Group_photograph_of_Sikh_men_and_boys_gathered_at_the_2nd_Avenue_Sikh_Temple_in_Vancouver%2C_possibly_including_the_Hundal_boys%2C_ca.1917.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Sikh men and boys gathered at the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple in Vancouver, possibly including the Hundal boys, ca.1917</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Sikh men and boys gathered at the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple in Vancouver, B.C., Canada, possibly including the Hundal boys, ca.1917. In 1908, the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) purchased and built the first Sikh gurdwara at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia (B.C.) in Canada. The gurdwara was inaugurated on January 19th, 1908. It is believed to the first Sikh gurdwara in the whole of the Americas. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; ; ; Description</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-sikhs-including-udham-singh-gathered-together-on-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Group_photograph_of_Sikhs_%28including_Udham_Singh%29_gathered_together_on_the_birthday_anniversay_of_Guru_Nanak_at_Gurdwara_Shepherd%27s_Bush%2C_London%2C_1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Sikhs (including Udham Singh) gathered together on the birthday anniversay of Guru Nanak at Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London, 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Sikhs (including Udham Singh) gathered together on the birthday anniversay of Guru Nanak [Guru Nanak Gurpurab] at Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London, 1937. Udham Singh is standing at the top. Gurdwara Shepherd&apos;s Bush, London is the colloquial name. Its official name is The Central Gurdwara (Khalsa Jatha), London. Sikh Sangat (congregation) of Shepard’s Bush Gurdwara in London to celebrate the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, 1937. Greater Manchester Council Record Office. Thi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-tanzanian-sikhs-in-front-of-gurdwara-ramgarhia-sab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Group_photograph_of_Tanzanian_Sikhs_in-front_of_Gurdwara_Ramgarhia_Sabha_Moshi%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of Tanzanian Sikhs in-front of Gurdwara Ramgarhia Sabha Moshi, ca.1939</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of Tanzanian Sikhs [African-Sikhs] in-front of Gurdwara Ramgarhia Sabha Moshi, Moshi, Tanzania [Tanganyika Territory], Africa, ca.1939. The gurdwara was founded in 1939. It was one of the first Sikh gurdwaras to be established in Tanzania. It was established in the locality of Moshi, Tanzania. The gurdwara structure looks brand-new and recently constructed, with what appears to be building material strewn about in the surrounding environs, placing the dating of this photograph t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-a-punjabi-sikh-family-ca-1900-40s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Group_photograph_of_a_Punjabi_Sikh_family%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%9340%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of a Punjabi Sikh family, ca.1900–40&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of a Punjabi Sikh family, ca.1900–40&apos;s (circa first half of the 20th century) Description from the Royal Ontario Museum (via: ): Group portrait of a Sikh Punjabi family Material: gelatin silver printing-out paper print Geography: North India Date: 1900-1940&apos;s Dimensions: 30.3 x 24.8 cm Object number: 2007.17.22.1 Credit Line: Cyrus and Ruth Jhabvala Collection; this acquisition was made possible by the generous support of the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-a-congregation-at-the-sikh-temple-at-1866-west-2nd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Group_photograph_of_a_congregation_at_the_Sikh_temple_at_1866_West_2nd_Avenue%2C_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_Dominion_Photograph_Company%2C_11_October_1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of a congregation at the Sikh temple at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, Dominion Photograph Company, 11 October 1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of a congregation at the Sikh temple [gurdwara; the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple] at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, Dominion Photograph Company, 11 October 1936. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh Temple congregation Photographer / Studio Dominion Photo Co. Collection Dominion Photograph Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date October 11, 1936 Corporation Sikh Temple Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Temples Bui</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-leaders-of-the-all-india-sikh-students-federation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Group_photograph_of_leaders_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_1954.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of leaders of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1954</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of leaders of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF), 1954. Historical AISSF leadership. Dr. Santokh Singh is 6th from the left in the front-row. Possibly taken in Patiala. Some possible identities: S. Bhan Singh, Dr. Jaswant Singh Neki, Mr. Amar Singh Ambalvi. Location and dating taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-men-of-the-36th-sikhs-taken-in-1897</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Group_photograph_of_men_of_the_36th_Sikhs_taken_in_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of men of the 36th Sikhs taken in 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of men of the 36th Sikhs taken in 1897. Many bravehearts from the 36th Sikhs [unknown if any of them are photographed here] were all martyred in the Battle of Saragarhi against an overwhelming enemy force on September 12th, 1897 during the Tirah campaign. Members of the 36th Sikh, the regiment which fought at Saragarhi. Defenders of Fort Gulistan on the Samana Range; soldiers of the 36th Sikhs. The Gulistan Bahadurs, as the bravehearts of 36th Sikhs deployed in Saragarhi, Gulist</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-men-of-the-no-2-derajat-mountain-battery-during-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Group_photograph_of_men_of_the_No._2_Derajat_Mountain_Battery_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of men of the No. 2 Derajat Mountain Battery during the Tirah campaign in the Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of men of the No. 2 Derajat Mountain Battery during the Tirah campaign in the Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-23rd-sikh-pioneer-regiment-posing-with-sikh-wa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Group_photograph_of_the_23rd_Sikh_Pioneer_Regiment_posing_with_Sikh_war_veterans_of_the_Indian_Rebellion_of_1857%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the 23rd Sikh Pioneer Regiment posing with Sikh war veterans of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the 23rd Sikh Pioneer Regiment posing with Sikh war veterans of the Indian Rebellion of 1857, circa late 19th century. Amandeep Madra&apos;s description (from: ): A lovely group shot of the 23rd Sikh Pioneers. ca late 1800s. A regiment made up largely of Mazhbi Sikhs. The older men are veterans of the regiment - likely veterans of the uprising of 1857. Note the elderly man wearing white in the front row - he is the regimental Granthi Tawarikh-e-Punjab&apos;s description (from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-all-india-sikh-students-federation-of-gandhi-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Group_photograph_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation_of_Gandhi_Memorial_College%2C_Ambala%2C_1948.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation of Gandhi Memorial College, Ambala, 1948</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF) of Gandhi Memorial College, Ambala, 1948. Group photograph of [Sardar] Narinder Singh Sethi (now living in Japan), [Sardar] Bhan Singh, [Sardar] Amar Singh Ambalvi, [Miss] Kuldip Kaur, and [Bhai] Harbans Lal From left to right: Sardar Narinder Singh Sethi now living in Japan, Sardar Bhan Singh, Sardar Amar Singh Ambalvi, Miss Kuldip Kaur, and Bhai Harbans Lal. Sikh students in the back row are the officials of the Ambala Ci</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-executive-committee-of-the-all-india-sikh-stud</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Group_photograph_of_the_Executive_Committee_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_1947%E2%80%9348.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the Executive Committee of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1947–48</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the Executive Committee of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1947–48. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-quilewale-bedi-family-direct-descendants-of-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Group_photograph_of_the_Quilewale_Bedi_family%2C_direct_descendants_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Gurdial_Studios%2C_Amritsar%2C_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the Quilewale Bedi family, direct descendants of Guru Nanak, Gurdial Studios, Amritsar, 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the Quilewale Bedi family [Quilewale Baba Ram Singh Bedi Family], direct descendants of Guru Nanak, Gurdial Studios, Amritsar, 1940. Standing: Baba Inder Singh Bedi, Baba Amrik Singh Bedi, Baba Kirpal Singh Bedi, Baba Iqbal Singh Bedi, Baba Darbara Singh Bedi, Baba Pritpal Singh Bedi, Baba Jagjit Singh Bedi Sitting on Chairs: Mrs Shanti Devi w/o Baba Inder Singh Bedi with her daughter Amrit Kaur in lap, Bibi Kundan Kaur, Baba Ram Singh Bedi, Mata Mel Kaur, Bibi Rachpal Kaur w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-sikh-regiment-in-british-columbia-canada-after</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Group_photograph_of_the_Sikh_regiment_in_British_Columbia%2C_Canada_after_Queen_Victoria%27s_Diamond_Jubilee%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the Sikh regiment in British Columbia, Canada after Queen Victoria&apos;s Diamond Jubilee, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the Sikh regiment in British Columbia, Canada after Queen Victoria&apos;s Diamond Jubilee, 1897. From the Kohaly Collection. Queen Victoria invited her loyal Indian troops to attend her Diamond Jubilee celebrations in London. These Sikh soldiers crossed Canada on their way home, and returned to India with stories of a land waiting to be settled by British subjects such as themselves. South Asian troops stationed in Hong Kong and the Malay States visit B.C. after celebrating Q</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/group-photograph-of-the-congregants-of-the-sukh-sagar-gurdwara-on-boyn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Group_photograph_of_the_congregants_of_the_Sukh_Sagar_Gurdwara_on_Boyne_Street%2C_the_neighbourhood_of_Queensborough%2C_the_city_of_New_Westminster%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1931.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Group photograph of the congregants of the Sukh Sagar Gurdwara on Boyne Street, the neighbourhood of Queensborough, the city of New Westminster, B.C., Canada, 1931</image:title>
      <image:caption>Group photograph of the congregants of the Sukh Sagar Gurdwara on Boyne Street, the neighbourhood of Queensborough, the city of New Westminster, B.C., Canada, 1931. Photo courtesy of the New Westminster Museum and Archives, IHP6464. Time Traveller Fall 2019: Sukh Sagar Gurdwara in Queensborough located on 344 Boyne Street and 347 Wood Street: The annual gathering at the first Sikh temple at Boyne Street in 1931. IHP6464. A little white boy can be found in the top-left on the second-story. An ima</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guard-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1902-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Guard%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guard, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guard, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-105. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Guard, Chinese Regiment Photograp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guest-register-for-indian-prime-minister-pandit-nehru-in-vancouver-pho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Guest_register_for_Indian_Prime_Minister%2C_Pandit_Nehru%2C_in_Vancouver%2C_photographed_by_Donald_C._McLeod%2C_The_Province%2C_2_November_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guest register for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guest register for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 62664 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guide-for-counting-from-one-to-thirty-six-in-punjabi-as-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Guide_for_counting_from_one_to_thirty-six_in_Punjabi%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guide for counting from one to thirty-six in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guide for counting from one to thirty-six in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guide-for-counting-from-seventy-three-to-a-hundred-in-punjabi-as-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Guide_for_counting_from_seventy-three_to_a_hundred_in_Punjabi%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guide for counting from seventy-three to a hundred in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guide for counting from seventy-three to a hundred in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guide-for-counting-from-thirty-seven-to-seventy-two-in-punjabi-as-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Guide_for_counting_from_thirty-seven_to_seventy-two_in_Punjabi%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guide for counting from thirty-seven to seventy-two in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guide for counting from thirty-seven to seventy-two in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guide-for-counting-large-numbers-in-punjabi-as-published-in-the-mahan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Guide_for_counting_large-numbers_in_Punjabi%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guide for counting large-numbers in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guide for counting large-numbers in Punjabi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gujarat-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Gujarat_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gujarat Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gujarat Subah of the Mughal Empire, established during Akbar&apos;s administrative reforms of 1572–1580. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gujari-ragini</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Gujari_ragini.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gujari ragini</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gujari ragini painting made in Amer. Quote: &quot;This is from a series of paintings collectively known as ragamala or ‘garland of ragas’ – visual representations of musical modes and poetic verses. The joys and sorrows of love are the central theme of a ragamala series with the raga and ragini as male and female characters. Here a lady plays her vina and yearns for her lover, and the mood is one of melancholy.&quot; (V&amp;A Museum)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gujjar-singh-banghi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Gujjar_Singh_Banghi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gujjar Singh Banghi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Gujjar Singh Banghi (alt. spelt as &apos;Gujjar Singh Bhangi&apos;). Portrait of Sikh prince, circa 18th century. Portrait of a nobleman. 22.8 x 14.0 cm sight. Accession number: 258.2009. Kept in the collection of the Art Gallery of New South Wales (AGNSW).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gul-bahar-begum-a-muslim-wife-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-detail-of-a-pai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Gul_Bahar_Begum%2C_a_Muslim_wife_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_detail_of_a_painting_Raja_Ranjit_Singh_with_a_noble_lady_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gul Bahar Begum, a Muslim wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, detail of a painting Raja Ranjit Singh with a noble lady (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache on paper; Jammu, Pahari; 18th century CE painting; in the Indian Museum, Kolkata According to some sources, the woman depicted here is Gul Begum (Gul Bahar Begum/Gulbahar Begum), a Muslim wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. (see: ; ; ) However, Archer identifies her as a Kangra lady.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulab-das-and-piro-sitting-in-the-gulabdasi-dera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Gulab_Das_and_Piro_sitting_in_the_Gulabdasi_Dera.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulab Das and Piro sitting in the Gulabdasi Dera</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gulab Das and Piro Preman sitting in the Gulabdasi Dera.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulab-singh-on-an-elephant-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-prin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Gulab_Singh_on_an_elephant._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulab Singh on an elephant. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gulab Singh on an elephant. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Published: Berlin, Deck</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulab-singh-riding-on-elephant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Gulab_Singh_riding_on_elephant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulab Singh riding on elephant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gulab Singh riding on elephant, Kishan Singh or Kapur Singh, ca.1874, Watercolors and gold on paper, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guler-painting-showing-an-imaginary-meeting-of-sufi-saints-baba-farid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Guler_painting_showing_an_imaginary_meeting_of_Sufi_saints_%28Baba_Farid%2C_Khawaja_Qutub-ud-din%2C_Hazrat_Muin-ud-Din%2C_Hazrat_Dastgir%2C_Abn_Ali_Kalandar%2C_and_Khawaja_Nizamuddin_Aulia%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints (Baba Farid, Khawaja Qutub-ud-din, Hazrat Muin-ud-Din, Hazrat Dastgir, Abn Ali Kalandar, and Khawaja Nizamuddin Aulia)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guler painting showing an imaginary meeting of Sufi saints; identified clockwise from bottom left as the following personalities: 1) Baba Farid (&apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar) [Perso-Arabic: فریدالدین گنج شکر] 2) Khawaja Qutub-ud-din (also known as Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki, Quṭb al-Aqṭāb Khwājā Sayyid Muḥammad Bakhtiyār al-Ḥusaynī, Quṭb al-Dīn Bakhtiyār Kākī, or Qutb al-Din Bakht</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulyana-fresco-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Gulyana_fresco_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulyana fresco 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Anantashayana Vishnu in Gulyana temple&quot;. A fresco located in Gulyana, Gujar Khan tehsil, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulyana-fresco-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Gulyana_fresco_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulyana fresco 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Baba Guru Nanak with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana&quot;. A fresco located in Gulyana, Gujar Khan tehsil, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulyana-fresco-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Gulyana_fresco_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulyana fresco 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A defaced fresco located in Gulyana, Gujar Khan tehsil, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulyana-fresco-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Gulyana_fresco_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulyana fresco 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Radha and Krishna depicted in Gulyana temple&quot;. A fresco located in Gulyana, Gujar Khan tehsil, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulyana-fresco-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Gulyana_fresco_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulyana fresco 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Rama with his consort in Gulyana temple&quot;. A fresco located in Gulyana, Gujar Khan tehsil, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gulzar-mutual-club-nairobi-1935</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Gulzar_Mutual_Club%2C_Nairobi%2C_1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gulzar Mutual Club, Nairobi, 1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs of the Gulzar Mutual Club, Nairobi, Africa, 1935</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurbani-written-by-guru-hargobind-from-a-manuscript-at-bhai-rupa-ji-vi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Gurbani_written_by_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_manuscript_at_Bhai_Rupa_Ji_village_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurbani-written-by-guru-hargobind-from-a-manuscript-at-bhai-rupa-ji-vi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Gurbani_written_by_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_manuscript_at_Bhai_Rupa_Ji_village_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village. &quot;Mool Mantar in the handwriting of Guru Hargobind, as seen in a section of the Adi Granth, at Bhai Rupa. It is interesting that another section of the same manuscript is with the descendants of Bhai Bidhi Chand in the Sursinghwala village near Amritsar.&quot; (quote from image caption at source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurbani-written-by-guru-hargobind-from-a-manuscript-at-bhai-rupa-ji-vi-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gurbani_written_by_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_manuscript_at_Bhai_Rupa_Ji_village_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village. &quot;Mool Mantar in the handwriting of Guru Hargobind, as seen in a section of the Adi Granth, at Bhai Rupa. It is interesting that another section of the same manuscript is with the descendants of Bhai Bidhi Chand in the Sursinghwala village near Amritsar.&quot; (quote from image caption at source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurbani-written-by-guru-hargobind-from-a-manuscript-at-bhai-rupa-ji-vi-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Gurbani_written_by_Guru_Hargobind_from_a_manuscript_at_Bhai_Rupa_Ji_village_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurbani written by Guru Hargobind from a manuscript at Bhai Rupa Ji village. Mool Mantar written in Guru Hargobind&apos;s handwriting, held by Bhai Roopa Collection (circa. mid 17th century). &quot;Mool Mantar in the handwriting of Guru Hargobind, as seen in a section of the Adi Granth, at Bhai Rupa. It is interesting that another section of the same manuscript is with the descendants of Bhai Bidhi Chand in the Sursinghwala village near Amritsar.&quot; (quote from image caption at source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurcharan-singh-kuka-one-of-the-subas-designated-by-ram-singh-kuka-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Gurcharan_Singh_Kuka%2C_one_of_the_subas_designated_by_Ram_Singh_Kuka%2C_in_elderly_years%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurcharan Singh Kuka, one of the subas designated by Ram Singh Kuka, in elderly years, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurcharan Singh Kuka [born Gurcharan Singh Virk], one of the subas designated by Ram Singh Kuka, in his elderly years, circa late 19th century. Photograph of Gurcharan Singh Kuka, a former trooper in the army of Ranjit Singh. During the 1870&apos;s, he acted as an emissary between Namdhari Sikh leader, Ram Singh Kuka (who had been exiled by the British), and the Russian Empire. It was an attempt at stirring up support for an allied Sikh-Russian effort to thwart the British from the Punjab. He wa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_24.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak employed as a Modi (person in-charge) of the Modi Khana (civil supplies store) in Sultanpur Lodhi. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_26.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_30.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_31.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 31</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-32</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_32.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_33.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 33</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru’s throne to Angad Dev at Kartarpur. After travelling the world, the Guru returned to Kartarpur in 1521 and stayed here till the last. Second Guru Angad Dev met here and Guru gave Guruship to Bhai Lehana and gave him the name Guru Angad. The picture depicts the ceremony of applying tilak of Gurgadi.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are be</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_34.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 34</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru’s teachings. Guru Nanak spread his message around the world by recognising human race as one. In a picture, he is giving a message to people, where Hindus and Muslims are sitting together. Bala and Mardana are also with Guru Nanak Dev.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_35.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 35</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru’s childhood. There is a large painting on the curves of the window, which depicts scenes from the Guru’s childhood. Three separate scenes depicting Guru Nanak at the age of 10, where his family is consulting about his future and deciding to send him with buffaloes. The pictures depict the “Sakhi” in which buffaloes grazed the crop of a Jatt (farmer) and he complained to Rai Bullar Bhatti, noble of Talwandi. Rai Bhullar summoned Nanak and his father. But when they visited the fields, t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_36.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Education. One of these murals, records a school scene, depicting Nanak, at the age of seven, commencing his education. Guru Nanak, along with his father, Baba Kalu, is seated in front of teacher Mulla Kutabdeen at the start of the first lesson. The young Nanak is seen explaining the meaning of the first letter to the mullah. Some of the pupils are waiting to show their phatti to the mullah, while others are either cleaning it or writing on it. A similar scene is visible at the school of P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_37.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 37</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Marriage. Like any ordinary marriage, sister Bebe Nanaki is feeding the mare after decorating it. The baraat (wedding procession) reached Vatala and a person is lighting the firecrackers to celebrate the arrival. The family of bride (Mata Sulakhni) is welcoming the baraat. Another mural in series shows Guru Nanak Dev sitting with baraatis and having food. The villagers are serving it.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nana</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-38</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_38.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 38</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru in Mecca. One of the murals depicts Guru Nanak sitting outside a shrine in Mecca by wearing a blue dress. Blue dresses used to be worn by hajjis or Muslims, who went on pilgrimage in those times. Bala is siting along with the Guru, while Bhai Mardana is entering inside the building. He is also wearing a blue dress.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_39.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 39</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Hindu and Muslim conflict. When Guru Nanak passed away, a conflict arose between his Hindu and Muslim devotees on how his last rites should be performed. When they put the bed sheet, they found only flowers. Hindus and Muslims tore the bed sheet. Hindus cremated it and Muslims buried the sheet.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_40.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 40</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;His body. As per information, the Guru took a bed sheet and slept by saying goodbye to his devotees in 1539 and the God sprinkled flowers on the Guru’s body.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-41</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_41.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 41</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Birth of Guru Nanak. The series of murals starts from the birth of Guru Nanak Dev, the first Sikh master. As it is mentioned in the Janamsakhi literature, Guru Nanak is in lap of Mata Tripta ji. The caretaker Dai Daultan and two other servants are sitting along with the Guru’s mother. Father Kalu Ji (Mehta Kalyan Das) seems in a hurry to go outside to get required things and sister Bibi Nanaki is telling something to her father in a jovial mood.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Ata</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-42</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_42.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 42</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru at Gorakhmata. In this mural, Guru Nanak Dev is sitting along with Yogi Gorakhnath. His disciples were also there. According to Sakhis, the Guru had a long conversation with the head of Gorakhmata.&quot; (The Tribune, India) Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and au</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-43</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_43.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 43</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Udasis. I. To spread his teachings and holy messages, the Guru started a journey called Udasis. Bhai Farinda, a rabab maker, presented a rabab to the Guru in jungle. Bahi Mardana was also siting with him, who was along with Guru Nanak throughout his journey. II. Before leaving Talwandi, Guru Nanak met Rai Bhular Bhatti along with his father and uncle Lalu. He gave a message that everything was in the order of God. Rai Bhular bowed in front of the Guru. III. During Udasi, Guru met Bhai Lalo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-44</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_44.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 44</image:title>
      <image:caption>Abode of Nirankar. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_45.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at Hasan Abdal. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repaint</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-46</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_46.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 46</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at Kurukshetra on the occasion of a solar eclipse, depicted in a 19th century mural at the Gurudwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji, Amritsar. Guru Nanak at Kurukshetra. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-47</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_47.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 47</image:title>
      <image:caption>Baba Buddha applying Guru-Gaddi tilak to Guru Angad. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. Howeve</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-48</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_48.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 48</image:title>
      <image:caption>Barat (wedding ceremony) of Guru Nanak. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-49</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_49.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Bhai Mardana&apos;s Antim Yatra (final rites). Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, alm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 5</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_50.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of grazing the cattle. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-51</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_51.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 51</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak behind the bushes. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-52</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_52.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 52</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak employed at the Daulat Khan Lodi store in Sultanpur. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold acce</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-53</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_53.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 53</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak shielded by the shadow of a cobra (Nag Sarap Chhaya). Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold acc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-54</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_54.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak revives an elephant. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were re</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-55</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_55.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak helps those in need with his father&apos;s money (Sacha Sauda). Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours wit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-56</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_56.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 56</image:title>
      <image:caption>Union with the divine (Sachkhand). Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-57</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_57.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 57</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak visits Bhai Lalo. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-58</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_58.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 58</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Firanda and Bhai Mardana. Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_59.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-60</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_60.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco. Guru Arjan with the Adi Granth, Bhagat Ravidas, Bhagat Sheikh Fareed, Bhagat Pipa, Bhai Gurdas, Bhagat Kabeer, Bhagat Ramand, Bhagat Jaidev.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-61</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_61.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-62</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_62.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 62</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 7</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 8</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-baba-atal-fresco-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_fresco_9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco 9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Baba Atal fresco depicting a story or scene from the life of Guru Nanak, the first guru and founder of Sikhism. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Many of these frescoes have been destroyed, defaced, or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bazar-at-nairobi-kenya-1939</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Gurdwara_Bazar_at_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bazar at Nairobi, Kenya, 1939</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh temple known nowadays as Gurdwara Bazar [alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Bazaar&apos;] at Nairobi, Kenya, Africa, 1939. The temple is named as &apos;Sikh Temple Bazar&apos; on the signboard in this photograph. Further details (from : One of Kenya&apos;s oldest Sikh Gurdwaras - Gurdwara Bazar, founded in 1918 - and built by Sardar Gurdit Singh Nayer - and as photographed in 1939 by Gopal Singh Chandan (1898-1969), before the wood and corrugated iron sheet structure was replaced with a more dura</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. &quot;Baba Bhumman Shah was a prominent sadhu of Udasi Sikhs born in 1687 and died in 1762. Udasi sect of Sikhs was quite popular in 19th century and had a large following in Punjab. Baba Bhumman Shah is still revered for his spiritual teachings among many Sikhs and Hindus. There was not just a palace of a marvelous architecture, but also a big gurdwara complex. It is located at 30° 31&apos; 48.53&quot; N, 73° 39&apos; 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco depicting the folktale of Sohni Mahiwal located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-bhumman-shah-fresco-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Gurdwara_Bhumman_Shah_fresco_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Bhumman Shah fresco located in Depalpur, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. A larger view of the entire fresco can be viewed at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-panja-sahib-hasan-abdal-in-april-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib%2C_Hasan_Abdal_in_April_1932.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Panja Sahib, Hasan Abdal in April 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Panja Sahib, Hasan Abdal, Kaimalpur district (now in Pakistan). Photograph taken in April 1932. Slightly more of the photograph can be viewed at: An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-sahib-silat-road-in-singapore-after-construction-was-just-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Gurdwara_Sahib_Silat_Road_in_Singapore_after_construction_was_just_completed_in_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Sahib Silat Road in Singapore after construction was just completed in 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Sahib Silat Road in Singapore after construction was just completed in 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-tham-sahib-kartarpur-jalandhar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Gurdwara_Tham_Sahib%2C_Kartarpur_%28Jalandhar%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Tham Sahib, Kartarpur (Jalandhar)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Tham Sahib, Kartarpur (Jalandhar), circa 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-tham-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Gurdwara_Tham_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara Tham Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Tham Sahib in Kartarpur, Jalandhar, India, ca.1870. Kartarpur was founded in 1598 by Guru Arjan Sahib. It was in Kartarpur that Guru Hargobind fought their last battle with the Mughals and Painde Khan (1634). Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib married Mata Gujri at Kartarpur. The original building was destroyed by Ahmad Shah Abdali, the present imposing seven storey building was built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1833). Kartapur and Gurdwara Tham Sahib were fully rebuilt in 1833 during the reign of M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-and-samadh-of-baba-than-singh-fresco-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Gurdwara_and_Samadh_of_Baba_Than_Singh_fresco_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh fresco 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh (whom is known as &apos;Thana Sultan&apos; by the local Muslims). The Samadh is located in Kot Fateh Khan Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. One fresco shows Guru Nanak under a tree.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-and-samadh-of-baba-than-singh-fresco-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Gurdwara_and_Samadh_of_Baba_Than_Singh_fresco_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh fresco 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of the Panj Pyare with Guru Gobind Singh from the Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh (whom is known as &apos;Thana Sultan&apos; by the local Muslims). The Samadh is located in Kot Fateh Khan Attock, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-and-samadh-of-baba-than-singh-fresco-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Gurdwara_and_Samadh_of_Baba_Than_Singh_fresco_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh fresco 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh warrior and horse from the Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh (whom is known as &apos;Thana Sultan&apos; by the local Muslims). The Samadh is located in Kot Fateh Khan Attock, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurdwara-and-samadh-of-baba-than-singh-fresco-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Gurdwara_and_Samadh_of_Baba_Than_Singh_fresco_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh fresco 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from the Gurdwara and Samadh of Baba Than Singh (whom is known as &apos;Thana Sultan&apos; by the local Muslims). The Samadh is located in Kot Fateh Khan Attock, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurgadi-ceremony-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Gurgadi_ceremony_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurgadi ceremony of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurgadi ceremony of Guru Gobind Singh (then known as Guru Gobind Rai or Guru Gobind Das). According to the Puratan calender, the Gurgadi ceremony took place on Maghar Sudi 3, 1732 Bikrami Samvat (1674 C.E.) at Anandpur Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-inscription-claimed-to-have-been-handwritten-by-guru-angad-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Gurmukhi_inscription_claimed_to_have_been_handwritten_by_Guru_Angad_to_teach_children_at_Khadur_Sahib_the_glyphs_%C5%AB%E1%B9%9B%C4%81_to_%E1%B9%87%C4%81%E1%B9%87%C4%81%2C_ca.1539%E2%80%931552.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi inscription claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Angad to teach children at Khadur Sahib the glyphs ūṛā to ṇāṇā, ca.1539–1552</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi inscription claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Angad to teach children at Khadur Sahib the glyphs/characters/letters [known in Punjabi as &apos;akhar&apos;] ūṛā to ṇāṇā, ca.1539–1552. Dating: Guru Angad&apos;s guruship period lasted from 1539–1552, so if the traditional attribution is taken as true, this inscription would date to that period. A Gurmukhi inscription which according to lore is said to have been handwritten by Guru Angad Dev Ji (second Sikh guru) to teach children at</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-inscription-from-asthan-baba-bikram-singh-bedi-kanak-mandi-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Gurmukhi_inscription_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi inscription from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>fresco from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. Explanation of the inscription: It records the construction and decoration of the asthan. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the aftermath of the Second Anglo-Sikh War/British ann</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-inscription-handwritten-by-guru-angad-dev-the-second-sikh-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Gurmukhi_inscription_handwritten_by_Guru_Angad_Dev%2C_the_second_Sikh_guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi inscription handwritten by Guru Angad Dev, the second Sikh guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi inscription handwritten by Guru Angad Dev, the second Sikh guru. This manuscript was exhibited at &quot;Naamraas&quot; in late 2012 or early 2013.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-inscription-on-a-cannon-of-the-nakai-misl-at-lahore-fort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Gurmukhi_inscription_on_a_cannon_of_the_Nakai_Misl_at_Lahore_Fort.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi inscription on a cannon of the Nakai Misl at Lahore Fort</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi inscription on a cannon of the Nakai Misl at Lahore Fort (or Lahore Qila) [Lahore Museum]. Translation from Gurmukhi to English as engraved as an inscription on the cannon: &quot;Fateh Singh, Satguru Sahai (by the grace of almighty) Khazan Singh jee Sammat 1855 (1799 A.D.) dated Assu 15 (which would be around 30-31 October 1799)&quot; (translation taken from the comment section of: ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-inscription-on-the-wall-of-a-place-of-worship-in-gujarat-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Gurmukhi_inscription_on_the_wall_of_a_place_of_worship_in_Gujarat%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi inscription on the wall of a place of worship in Gujarat, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi inscription on the wall of a place of worship in Gujarat, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-manuscript-with-erotic-paintings-north-india-probably-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Gurmukhi_manuscript_with_erotic_paintings%2C_North_India%2C_probably_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century. An erotic manuscript in gurmukhi, with 33 paintings North India, probably Punjab, mid-19th Century Medium: gurmukhi manuscript on paper, 108 leaves, ten lines to the page written in black ink within yellow inner margin rules, headings in red ink, 33 paintings in gouache and gold with red outer borders, contemporary paper-covered boards Dimensions: 180 x 160 mm. Provenance: Private collection, USA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-manuscript-with-erotic-paintings-north-india-probably-punjab-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Gurmukhi_manuscript_with_erotic_paintings%2C_North_India%2C_probably_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century. An erotic manuscript in gurmukhi, with 33 paintings North India, probably Punjab, mid-19th Century Medium: gurmukhi manuscript on paper, 108 leaves, ten lines to the page written in black ink within yellow inner margin rules, headings in red ink, 33 paintings in gouache and gold with red outer borders, contemporary paper-covered boards Dimensions: 180 x 160 mm. Provenance: Private collection, USA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-manuscript-with-erotic-paintings-north-india-probably-punjab-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Gurmukhi_manuscript_with_erotic_paintings%2C_North_India%2C_probably_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century. An erotic manuscript in gurmukhi, with 33 paintings North India, probably Punjab, mid-19th Century Medium: gurmukhi manuscript on paper, 108 leaves, ten lines to the page written in black ink within yellow inner margin rules, headings in red ink, 33 paintings in gouache and gold with red outer borders, contemporary paper-covered boards Dimensions: 180 x 160 mm. Provenance: Private collection, USA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-manuscript-with-erotic-paintings-north-india-probably-punjab-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Gurmukhi_manuscript_with_erotic_paintings%2C_North_India%2C_probably_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century. An erotic manuscript in gurmukhi, with 33 paintings North India, probably Punjab, mid-19th Century Medium: gurmukhi manuscript on paper, 108 leaves, ten lines to the page written in black ink within yellow inner margin rules, headings in red ink, 33 paintings in gouache and gold with red outer borders, contemporary paper-covered boards Dimensions: 180 x 160 mm. Provenance: Private collection, USA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-manuscript-with-erotic-paintings-north-india-probably-punjab-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Gurmukhi_manuscript_with_erotic_paintings%2C_North_India%2C_probably_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi manuscript with erotic paintings, North India, probably Punjab, circa mid-19th century. An erotic manuscript in gurmukhi, with 33 paintings North India, probably Punjab, mid-19th Century Medium: gurmukhi manuscript on paper, 108 leaves, ten lines to the page written in black ink within yellow inner margin rules, headings in red ink, 33 paintings in gouache and gold with red outer borders, contemporary paper-covered boards Dimensions: 180 x 160 mm. Provenance: Private collection, USA.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-script-seal-of-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Gurmukhi_script_seal_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi script seal of Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi script seal of Hari Singh Nalwa. Nalwa&apos;s seal in Perso-Arabic and Gurmukhi scripts both read Akal Sahai Hari Singh (meaning &quot;God assist Hari Singh&quot;).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurmukhi-text-from-a-folio-of-a-sikh-scriptural-manuscript-possibly-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Gurmukhi_text_from_a_folio_of_a_Sikh_scriptural_manuscript._Possibly_related_to_the_%27Hamri_Karo_Hath_Dai_Rachha%27_verse.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurmukhi text from a folio of a Sikh scriptural manuscript. Possibly related to the &apos;Hamri Karo Hath Dai Rachha&apos; verse</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurmukhi text from a folio of a Sikh scriptural manuscript. Possibly related to the &apos;Hamri Karo Hath Dai Rachha&apos; (“ਹਮਰੀ ਕਰੋ ਹਾਥ ਦੈ ਰੱਛਾ॥”) verse.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-amar-das-the-third-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Guru_Amar_Das_%28the_third_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Amar Das (the third Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the Sikh gurus, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Amar Das (the third Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the Sikh gurus, circa 19th century. It appears very similar (nearly identical aside from a few superficial differences) to the following artpiece dated to ca.1800–1840:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-amar-das-the-third-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-fir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Guru_Amar_Das_%28the_third_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Amar Das (the third Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Amar Das (the third Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840. It is almost identical to the following art-piece:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-amar-das-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Guru_Amar_Das_miniature.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Amar Das miniature</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Amar Das. Artist Unknown. Pahari. Acc.no.1845b. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-amar-das-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Guru_Amar_Das%27_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Amar Das&apos; family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Amar Das&apos; family. Guru Amar Das, Mansa Devi, and three children.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-amar-das-painting-from-ca-1800-1810</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Guru_Amar_Das%2C_painting_from_ca.1800%E2%80%931810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Amar Das, painting from ca.1800–1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Amar Das, Northern India, ca.1800-1810, opaque watercolor and gold on paper, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-the-second-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-first</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Guru_Angad_%28the_second_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad (the second Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad (the second Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-drawing-from-early-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Guru_Angad_drawing_from_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad drawing from early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Drawing of Guru Angad from the early 19th century. Guru Angad was the second guru of the Sikhs. &quot;A drawing of the Sikh Guru Angad Ji, Pahari, India, early 19th century, opaque pigments and ink on paper, depicted seated facing left, with a bound manuscript and inkwell (divit) before him, a dagger (kard) at his waist, mounted, painting 20 x 15cm.&quot; (Roseberry art auction website description of piece). The Guru is depicted with a naturally sparse beard, similar to another historical fresco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-miniature-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Guru_Angad_miniature_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad miniature painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad, Lahore Museum, acc. no. F- 40, (Publ. Goswamy, 1980). Further reading: Gurdeep Kour. A Search for the ‘Darshan’ of Sikh Gurus among Pahari Rulers. Discovery, 2019, 55(282), 220-234</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Guru_Angad_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad. Gouache on paper. 19.6×15.2 cm. Acc.no.1844, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-taking-leave-of-guru-nanak-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Guru_Angad_taking-leave_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad taking-leave of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad taking-leave of Guru Nanak, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angads-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Guru_Angad%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad&apos;s family. Guru Angad, Mata Khivi, Baba Dasu, Baba Dattu. Daughters Bibi Amro and Bibi Anokhi are missing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-angad-the-second-sikh-guru-1504-52-seated-on-a-terrace-beneath-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Guru_Angad%2C_the_Second_Sikh_Guru_%281504-52%29%2C_Seated_on_a_Terrace_Beneath_a_Canopy_With_an_Attendant.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Angad, the Second Sikh Guru (1504-52), Seated on a Terrace Beneath a Canopy With an Attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Angad, the Second Sikh Guru (1504-52), Seated on a Terrace Beneath a Canopy With an Attendant. Punjab Plains, Circa 1830</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-dev-handwritten-mool-mantra-in-sikh-scripture</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Guru_Arjan_Dev_handwritten_mool_mantra_in_Sikh_scripture.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan Dev handwritten mool mantra in Sikh scripture</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mul mantra in Sikhism</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-hunting-while-mounted-on-horseback-with-a-hawk</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Guru_Arjan_hunting_while_mounted_on_horseback_with_a_hawk.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan hunting while mounted on horseback with a hawk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjan hunting while mounted on horseback with a hawk. Painting from Faizabad, circa 1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-in-durbar-overseeing-the-construction-of-the-original-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Guru_Arjan_in_durbar%2C_overseeing_the_construction_of_the_original_Golden_Temple%2C_detail_from_a_larger_painting%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1890%E2%80%9395.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan in durbar, overseeing the construction of the original Golden Temple, detail from a larger painting, Punjab Plains, ca.1890–95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjan in durbar, overseeing the construction of the original Golden Temple, detail from a larger painting, Punjab Plains, ca.1890–95. Toor Collection. Published in: Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History by Amandeep Singh Madra &amp; Parmjit Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-miniature-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Guru_Arjan_miniature_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan miniature painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjun (or &apos;Arjan&apos;), Lahore Museum, acc. no. F- 43, (Publ. Goswamy, 1980), ca.1800. A sadhu, possibly an Udasi [maybe Sri Chand?] can be seen sitting beside him. Alternative description: A Pahari painting of the fifth Sikh Guru with an Udasi Sadhu, circa 1800.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Guru_Arjan_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjan. Artist unknown. Punjab. ca. 1800. Acc. no. 1846, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjan-with-a-young-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Guru_Arjan_with_a_young_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan with a young Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan (middle and seated) with a young Hargobind (left). An attendant with a fly-whisk is to the right.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjans-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Guru_Arjan%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjan&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjan&apos;s family. Guru Arjan, Mata Ganga, no children shown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjun-the-fifth-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-first</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Guru_Arjun_%28the_fifth_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjun (the fifth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjun (the fifth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-arjun-dev-painting-from-the-family-workshop-of-nainsukh-of-guler</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Guru_Arjun_Dev_painting_from_the_family_workshop_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Arjun Dev painting from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Arjun (alt. spelt as &apos;Arjan&apos;) Dev painting from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants-india-19th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Guru_Gobind_Singh_Singh_on_Horseback_With_Attendants%2C_India%2C_19th_Century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh Singh on Horseback With Attendants, India, 19th Century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh Singh on Horseback With Attendants, India, 19th Century. Gouache on paper heightened with gilt, mounted, glazed and framed - 8 1/4 x 6 3/4in (21 x 17cm).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-his-retinue</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Guru_Gobind_Singh_With_His_Retinue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh With His Retinue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh With His Retinue. Punjab Plains, Mid-19th Century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-and-attendants-from-an-asa-di-var-gutka-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Attendants_from_an_Asa_Di_Var_Gutka_Manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh and Attendants from an Asa Di Var Gutka Manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guru Gobind Singh and Attendants from an Asa Di Var Gutka Manuscript, ca. 1800, The British Library. The Nishan Sahib carried by the Gurus attendant appears to be red with gold speckled interior and a orange outer border.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-and-chandi-the-destructive-force-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Chandi%2C_the_destructive_force_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh and Chandi, the destructive force 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh and Chandi, the destructive force. Illustration from a manuscript of Krishnavatar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-and-chandi-the-destructive-force-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Chandi%2C_the_destructive_force_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh and Chandi, the destructive force 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh and Chandi, the destructive force. &quot;An illuminated manuscript of Krishnavatar, the Dasam Skandh of the Bhagavata Purana, depicting Guru Gobind Singh worshipping the Goddess [ਦੇਵੀ] on the mountain Nainadevi in the Shivalik Hills.&quot; (Jvala Singh, 2021)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-and-guru-nanak-vintage-engraved-illustration</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Guru_Nanak%2C_vintage_engraved_illustration.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak, vintage engraved illustration</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak, and after an oriental painting, vintage engraved illustration. Magasin Pittoresque, 1836. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-and-attendants-detached-folio-from-a-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_attendants%2C_detached_folio_from_a_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh and attendants, detached folio from a manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh and attendants, detached folio from a manuscript, late 18th century, polychrome and gilt pigments on paper, Chazen Museum of Art, University of Wisconsin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-baptizing-the-panj-pyare-painted-by-gian-singh-naqqa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Guru_Gobind_Singh_baptizing_the_Panj_Pyare%2C_painted_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh baptizing the Panj Pyare, painted by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh baptizing the Panj Pyare (five beloved ones) in Anandpur in 1699. Claimed to have been painted by Gian Singh Naqqash as per his grandson, Satpal Dinesh ().</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-contemporary-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Guru_Gobind_Singh_contemporary_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh contemporary painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh seated (on a &apos;singhasan&apos; throne) while being fanned by an attendant: a contemporary painting found in a Dasam Granth manuscript known as the Anandpuri Hazuri bir. 5.75&quot; by 7.5&quot;, Anandpur Birh, Private Collection. A (Indic push dagger), bow, arrow, and sheathed sword is visible on the Guru&apos;s person. Further reading: Malhotra, Karamjit K. “Professor J.S. Grewal Prize: IN SEARCH OF EARLY SIKH ART.” Proceedings of the Indian History Congress, vol. 71, 2010,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-hunting-a-tiger-with-his-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Guru_Gobind_Singh_hunting_a_tiger_with_his_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh hunting a tiger with his Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh hunting a tiger with his Sikhs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-mixing-nectar-for-his-disciples-at-the-birth-of-khal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Guru_Gobind_Singh_mixing_nectar_for_his_disciples_at_the_birth_of_Khalsa._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh mixing nectar for his disciples at the birth of Khalsa. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh mixing nectar for his disciples at the birth of Khalsa. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horse-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horse_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horse with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horse with attendants. One to the left is holding a Nishan (flag) and the one to the right has a fly-whisk. A dog can also be seen. Quote: &quot;Illustrated Gutka Manuscript, 19th century, private collection. The Nishan Sahib in this painting is orange with a gold speckled pattern.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by-attendants-punjab-plains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_accompanied_by_attendants_Punjab_Plains%2C_circa_1820-30.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by attendants Punjab Plains, circa 1820-30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by attendants Punjab Plains, circa 1820-30.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by-five-akalis-on-foot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_accompanied_by_five_Akalis_on_foot.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by five Akalis on foot</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by five Akalis on foot, circa 19th century artwork.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-entourage</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_entourage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with entourage</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with entourage. Cropped from original artwork showing all the human Sikh gurus. Quote: &quot;The Sikh Gurus. Illustrated Janamsakhi manuscript, ca late 18th century - early 19th century, Prof. Pritam Singh Collection, Patiala. Guru Gobind Singhs attendants are shown carry a Nishan Sahib with a solid red background and possible border of the same color.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by-three-akalis-on-foot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback%2C_accompanied_by_three_akalis_on_foot.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, accompanied by three akalis on foot</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, accompanied by three akalis on foot. Gouche and gold on paper</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-opaque-watercolour-on-paper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback%2C_opaque_watercolour_on_paper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, opaque watercolour on paper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting, opaque watercolour on paper, of the Sikh Guru Gobind Singh on horseback.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-painting-at-a-mandir-in-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Guru_Gobind_Singh_painting_at_a_mandir_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh painting at a mandir in Jammu</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-painting-by-nainsukh-of-guler</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Guru_Gobind_Singh_painting_by_Nainsukh_of_Guler.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh painting by Nainsukh of Guler</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-portrait-from-the-sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani-treat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Guru_Gobind_Singh_portrait_from_the_Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani_treatise.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh portrait from the Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani treatise</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh portrait from the Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani treatise. The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences. A treatise on the Zodiac with numerous painted illustrations. Held in the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-preparing-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Guru_Gobind_Singh_preparing_amrit.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh preparing amrit</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh preparing amrit. Fresco from the original structure of the Akal Takht (pre-1984). Detail from a larger fresco of the Panj Piare and Mata Jito appending sugar crystals to the formulation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-receives-a-young-noble</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Guru_Gobind_Singh_receives_a_young_noble.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh receives a young noble</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh receives a young noble. Family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler, Punjab Hills, ca. 1790. Toor Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-teaching-the-meanings-of-gurbani-from-the-guru-grant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Guru_Gobind_Singh_teaching_the_meanings_of_gurbani_from_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh teaching the meanings of gurbani from the Guru Granth Sahib to Bhai Mani Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh teaching the meanings [&apos;viakhya&apos;/&apos;viakhiya&apos;] of gurbani (Sikh hymns) from the Guru Granth Sahib to Bhai Mani Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century. Guru Gobind Singh is performing katha (religious discourse lecture). Originally published as a series showing the &quot;Guru Kashi&quot; lineage of Gurbani interpretation, consisting of pictorial depictions of scholars from the Damdama Sahib branch of Gurbani interpretation, found wit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-his-four-sons-the-sahibzadas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_His_Four_Sons%2C_the_Sahibzadas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with His Four Sons, the Sahibzadas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh with His Four Sons, the Sahibzadas. Punjab plains; mid-19th century. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-attendants-and-a-pink-dog</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_attendants_and_a_pink_dog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with attendants and a pink dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh with attendants and a pink dog. ca. 19th century, paint on paper, Government Museum &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-his-entourage</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_entourage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with his entourage</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-his-sons-janamsakhi-folio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_sons%2C_Janamsakhi_folio.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with his sons, Janamsakhi folio</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh with his sons, Janamsakhi folio, late 19th century, Watercolors on paper, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-pink-dog</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_pink_dog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with pink dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 53: Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his falcon and attendants. Gouache drawing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-the-sahibzadas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_the_Sahibzadas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with the Sahibzadas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh with the Sahibzadas (his sons). URL: Cropped from a work titled &quot;From Guru Nanak to Guru Gobind Singh: The Ten Sovereigns&quot; by the workshop of Purkhu, Kangra, early nineteenth century, opaque watercolour on paper, 1.38 x 1.40, Collection of Satinder and Narinder Kapany. Another scan can be found at the following URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-with-three-of-his-sons-in-anandpur-in-the-year-1698</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_three_of_his_sons_in_Anandpur_in_the_year_1698.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh with three of his sons in Anandpur in the year 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh with three of his sons in Anandpur in the year 1698. Sahibzada Fateh Singh is not shown as he would have been an infant at the time or he was not born yet (depending on what is accepted as his birth date). This painting was retrieved by Baba Hathi Singh from Guru Ke Mehal (alt. spelt as Guru Ki Mahal), Delhi in the year 1723. Baba Hathi Singh kept it in possession until his death in 1782. It was rediscovered by Akali Kaur Singh Nihang in the early 20th century and subsequently </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singhs-journey-to-deccan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_Journey_to_Deccan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Journey to Deccan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Journey to Deccan, ca. 19th century, paint on paper, S.S. Hitkari Collection, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singhs-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s family. Guru Gobind Singh, Mata Jito, Mata Sundari, Mata Sahib Devan, four sons, two daughters(?), one infant. Mata Jito is presumably seated to the right in the group of three, Mata Sundari in the middle, and Mata Sahib Devan on the left (without any children attached to her, as she did not birth any with Guru Gobind Singh as the father).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singhs-handwriting-in-non-calligraphic-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_handwriting_in_non-calligraphic_script.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting in non-calligraphic script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s handwriting in non-calligraphic script. Found within Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s compilation of Gurbani (Adi &amp; Dasam) dated to 1713. Correction: Actually written by Bhai Mani Singh as a transcription of a page written by Guru Gobind Singh. For further information, please refer to this post:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singhs-letter-written-to-rama-and-tiloka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_letter_written_to_Rama_and_Tiloka.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s letter written to Rama and Tiloka</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s hukamnama (letter) addressed to Rama and Tiloka, sons of Phul Sidhu. Dated August 2 1696, 22:50:18; H.H. the Maharaja of Patiala collection. Details from: The Inscription The inscription tera ghar mera asay comes from the famous hukamnama or written order addressed to the two sons of Phul, Rama and Tilokha by the tenth guru, Guru Gobind Singh (see fig. 7). Rama Singh and Tilokha Singh were devoted disciples of the Guru and on August 2nd, 1696 the Guru called upon them fo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singhs-signature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_signature.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s signature</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-19th-century-depiction</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_19th_century_depiction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, 19th century depiction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, 19th century depiction. The tenth guru Gobind Singh (1675-1708), approx. circa 1830. Opaque watercolours on paper. India, Punjab state or Pakistan, Punjab province. Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.95.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-early-19th-century-watercolour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_early_19th_century_watercolour.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, early 19th century watercolour</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-fresco-from-qila-mubarak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_fresco_from_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, fresco from Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, damaged fresco from Qila Mubarak, Patiala: 19th century. URL: An image of this artwork also appears at: The following description of it is given there: &quot;Akal Purkhieh: A fresco from the walls of Qila Mubarak depicting Akali Nihang Guru Gobind Singh Ji with his &apos;Ladlee Fauj&apos; (Beloved Army) who would later oppose Banda Bahadur&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-name-is-inscribed-in-punjabi-at-top</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_name_is_inscribed_in_Punjabi_at_top.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, name is inscribed in Punjabi at top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, name is inscribed in Punjabi at top. (Source: Chandigarh Museum, acc.no. F-49)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-opaque-watercolour-on-paper-punjab-circa-18th-or-19t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_opaque_watercolour_on_paper%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_18th_or_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, opaque watercolour on paper, Punjab, circa 18th or 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, opaque watercolour on paper, Punjab, circa 18th or 19th century. Image: MFA Boston [Museum of Fine Arts Boston].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-the-tenth-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_the_Tenth_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, the Tenth Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, the Tenth Guru. Leaf from a series of portraits of the Gurus. From the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler. Pahari. First quarter of the 19th century. 21.4×16.2 cm. Acc.no. F-48, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-the-tenth-sikh-guru-on-horseback-in-a-landscape-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_the_Tenth_Sikh_Guru%2C_on_Horseback_in_a_Landscape%2C_With_an_Unusual_Inset_Scene_Depicting_Guru_Nanak_With_the_Minstrel_Mardana.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, the Tenth Sikh Guru, on Horseback in a Landscape, With an Unusual Inset Scene Depicting Guru Nanak With the Minstrel Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, the Tenth Sikh Guru, on Horseback in a Landscape, With an Unusual Inset Scene Depicting Guru Nanak With the Minstrel Mardana. Punjab Plains, Circa 1830</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-the-tenth-sikh-guru-in-discussion-with-two-sikhs-jan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_the_tenth_Sikh_Guru%2C_in_discussion_with_two_Sikhs._Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, in discussion with two Sikhs. Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Janamsakhi painting of Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, in discussion with two Sikhs. Punjab Hills.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-gobind-singh-the-tenth-sikh-guru-seated-with-his-son-on-a-terrace</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_the_tenth_Sikh_Guru%2C_seated_with_his_son_on_a_terrace%2C_accompanied_by_an_attendant.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, seated with his son on a terrace, accompanied by an attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru, seated with his son on a terrace, accompanied by an attendant. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-and-dasam-granth-together</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Guru_Granth_Sahib_and_Dasam_Granth_together.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth together</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth together. Sikh fresco artwork. Detailed description: &quot;A Fresco Painting , 1800 CE in Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib that illustrates the Perkash of Sri Dasam Granth done alongside Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji. A wide Channani (canopy) hovers above while the respected Granthis’ are waving the Chaur Sahib (fly whisk) over both the Granths’.&quot; (page 442 of &apos;Sri Dasam Granth Sahib Ji - Facts Beyond Doubt&apos; by Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy, published 20 Janu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-featuring-illumination-in-the-middle-of-the-page-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Guru_Granth_Sahib_featuring_illumination_in_the_middle_of_the_page_with_blue_and_red_colours_with_green_specks_and_floral_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib featuring illumination in the middle of the page with blue and red colours with green specks and floral motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib featuring illumination in the middle of the page with blue and red colours with green specks and floral motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-1879-b-s-1822-c-e-showing-the-japji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_1879_B.S._%281822_C.E.%29_showing_the_Japji_Sahib_section_with_Phulkari-like_coloured_borders._Held_at_Sri_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated 1879 B.S. (1822 C.E.) showing the Japji Sahib section with Phulkari-like coloured borders. Held at Sri Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated 1879 B.S. (1822 C.E.) showing the Japji Sahib section with Phulkari-like coloured borders. Held at Sri Patna Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-to-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1775</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-to-1780-b-s-1723-c-e-housed-at-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1780_B.S._%281723_C.E.%29_housed_at_the_Amar_Chand_Joshi_Library_of_Panjab_University_Chandigarh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh. This manuscript has 2 portraits, one of Guru Nanak &amp; Mardana and the another of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback. It also contains an extra composition (&quot;kachi bani&quot;, a Punjabi word for apocryphal, superfluous compositions included by an individual to one of the Sikh scriptural canons) called ‘Ratanmala’.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-housed-at-gurdwara-charan-paduka-sahib-ni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Gurdwara_Charan_Paduka_Sahib%2C_Nizamabad%2C_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Gurdwara Charan Paduka Sahib, Nizamabad, Uttar Pradesh, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Gurdwara Charan Paduka Sahib, Nizamabad, Uttar Pradesh, India. It has clear, flowing, and slightly slanted exquisite calligraphy with wonderful elongated vowel sounds and an ੴ written with a cloud like flourish. The section photographed is the Raagmala &amp; an extra section (&quot;kachi bani&quot;, a Punjabi word for apocryphal, superfluous compositions included by an individual to one of the Sikh scriptural canons) called ‘Hakikat Rah Mukam&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-housed-at-sri-keshgarh-sahib-anandpur-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Sri_Keshgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_and_dated_to_1803_B.S._%281746_C.E.%29_beautifully_decorated_with_gold_and_floral_arabesques_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1803 B.S. (1746 C.E.) beautifully decorated with gold and floral arabesques 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1803 B.S. (1746 C.E.) beautifully decorated with gold and floral arabesques. The calligraphy is sublime.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-housed-at-sri-keshgarh-sahib-anandpur-and-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Sri_Keshgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_and_dated_to_1803_B.S._%281746_C.E.%29_beautifully_decorated_with_gold_and_floral_arabesques_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1803 B.S. (1746 C.E.) beautifully decorated with gold and floral arabesques 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1803 B.S. (1746 C.E.) beautifully decorated with gold and floral arabesques. The calligraphy is sublime.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-housed-at-sri-patna-sahib-with-nisan-sign</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Sri_Patna_Sahib_with_%27nisan%27_%28signature_of_the_Sikh_guru_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib with &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib with &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh. The Japji Sahib section opens with the Mool Mantar illuminated in gold.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-housed-at-sri-patna-sahib-with-nisan-sign-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Sri_Patna_Sahib_with_%27nisan%27_%28signature_of_the_Sikh_guru_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib with &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Sri Patna Sahib with &apos;nisan&apos; (signature of the Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Gobind Singh. The Japji Sahib section opens with the Mool Mantar illuminated in gold.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-of-the-damdami-recension-which-contains-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_of_the_Damdami_recension_which_contains_a_popular_calendar_art-style_painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus_pasted_on_a_folio.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of the Damdami recension which contains a popular calendar art-style painting of the Sikh gurus pasted on a folio</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of the Damdami recension which contains a popular calendar art-style painting of the Sikh gurus pasted on a folio. Kept at Darbar Sahib, Amritsar, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-prepared-by-baba-deep-singh-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_prepared_by_Baba_Deep_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript prepared by Baba Deep Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Gurdwara Chhevin Padshahi, Punjab prepared by Baba Deep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-prepared-by-baba-deep-singh-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_prepared_by_Baba_Deep_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript prepared by Baba Deep Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Gurdwara Chhevin Padshahi, Punjab prepared by Baba Deep Singh. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-that-belonged-to-hari-singh-nalwas-son-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_that_belonged_to_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%27s_son-in-law%2C_Lehna_Singh_Gharjakh%2C_written_and_illustrated_in_Kashmir%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that belonged to Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s son-in-law, Lehna Singh Gharjakh, written and illustrated in Kashmir, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that belonged to Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s son-in-law, Lehna Singh Gharjakh (alt. spelt as Garjakh), written and illustrated in Kashmir, ca.1820.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-ink-recipe-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_ink_recipe_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with ink recipe 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with ink recipe contained at the end of the scripture, provided by the original scribe. The swastikas and ik onkars on the recto side was used to record Akhand Paths (continuous recitation of the entire Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib) using the manuscript for important life milestones, such as marriages, births, funerals, religious events, et cetera, during the time period this manuscript was in use for. The manuscript is from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-ink-recipe-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_ink_recipe_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with ink recipe 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with ink recipe contained at the end of the scripture, provided by the original scribe. The swastikas and ik onkars on the recto side was used to record Akhand Paths (continuous recitation of the entire Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib) using the manuscript for important life milestones, such as marriages, births, funerals, religious events, et cetera, during the time period this manuscript was in use for. The manuscript is from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-superb-handwriting-and-expert-gold-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_superb_handwriting_and_expert_gold_illumination_held_at_Sri_Darbar_Sahib%2C_Amritsar_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with superb handwriting and expert gold illumination held at Sri Darbar Sahib, Amritsar 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with superb handwriting and expert gold illumination held at Sri Darbar Sahib, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-superb-handwriting-and-expert-gold-i-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_superb_handwriting_and_expert_gold_illumination_held_at_Sri_Darbar_Sahib%2C_Amritsar_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with superb handwriting and expert gold illumination held at Sri Darbar Sahib, Amritsar 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with superb handwriting and expert gold illumination held at Sri Darbar Sahib, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-the-signature-nisan-of-guru-gobind-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_the_signature_%28nisan%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh._Kept_at_Takht_Patna_Sahib_in_Patna%2C_Bihar.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with the signature (nisan) of Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Takht Patna Sahib in Patna, Bihar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with the signature (nisan) of Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Takht Patna Sahib in Patna, Bihar. See also: More images:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-the-text-contained-in-an-undrawn-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_the_text_contained_in_an_undrawn_circular_boundary%2C_from_the_Rawalpindi_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with the text contained in an undrawn circular boundary, from the Rawalpindi Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Showing the superb skill of the scribe, this manuscript opens with the bani contained in an undrawn circular boundary. Courtesy of Sardar Bahadar Mohan Singh, Rawalpindi Collection. Chapter photographed is the Japji Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-krishan-the-eighth-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Guru_Har_Krishan_%28the_eighth_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Krishan (the eighth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Krishan (the eighth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-krishan-being-worshipped-by-his-followers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Guru_Har_Krishan_being_worshipped_by_his_followers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Krishan being worshipped by his followers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Krishan being worshipped by his followers. Pahari painting from the late 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-krishan-miniature-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Guru_Har_Krishan_miniature_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Krishan miniature painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Krishan. (Publ. Goswamy, 1980)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-krishan-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Guru_Har_Krishan_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Krishan painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Krishan. Punjab. First half of the 18th century. Acc.no.74.289, Himachal State Museum, Shimla.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-krishans-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Guru_Har_Krishan%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Krishan&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Krishan&apos;s family. (I do not know who else is depicted here but Guru Har Krishan was too young to marry or have children, as he passed away in childhood, possible artistic error or other family members?)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-rai-the-seventh-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-fi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Guru_Har_Rai_%28the_seventh_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Rai (the seventh Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai (the seventh Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-rai-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Guru_Har_Rai_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Rai painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai, the seventh Guru. Leaf from a series of portraits of the Gurus. Attributed to the Seu-Nainsukh atelier. Pahari. first quarter of the 19th century. 22×16.2cm. Acc. no. F-45, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. A circa 20th century reproduction of this artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-rais-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Guru_Har_Rai%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Rai&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai&apos;s family. Guru Har Rai, Mata Krishen Devi (also known as Mata Sulakhni but not to be confused with Guru Nanak&apos;s wife with the same name), and two sons: Baba Ram Rai, Har Krishan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-har-rai-guler-basohli-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Guru_Har_Rai%2C_Guler-Basohli_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Har Rai, Guler-Basohli painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai receives a devotee. Family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler, Punjab Hills, ca.1790. Toor Collection. Guru Har Rai, Guler-Basohli painting. (Courtesy: Chandigarh Museum, acc. no. 3430). Another close-up can be viewed at the following URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-the-sixth-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-fi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Guru_Hargobind_%28the_sixth_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind (the sixth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind (the sixth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-depicted-alongside-ani-rai-and-atal-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Guru_Hargobind_depicted_alongside_Ani_Rai_and_Atal_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind depicted alongside Ani Rai and Atal Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind depicted alongside Ani Rai and Atal Rai. Painting held by the descendants of Ram Rai. Guru Hargobind with his sons Atal Rai and Ani Rai (miniature circa 1685, Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-depiction-from-a-lithographed-fragment</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Guru_Hargobind_depiction_from_a_lithographed_fragment.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind depiction from a lithographed fragment</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-seated-holding-bird-of-prey-and-red-cloak-with-fly-whis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Guru_Hargobind_seated_holding_bird_of_prey_and_red_cloak_with_fly-whisk_attendant_standing%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%931810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind seated holding bird of prey and red cloak with fly-whisk attendant standing, ca.1800–1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind seated holding bird of prey and red cloak with fly-whisk attendant standing, Northern India or Pakistan, ca.1800–1810, opaque watercolor and gold on paper, 17.5 × 25.9 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-with-perso-arabic-script-inscribed-above</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Guru_Hargobind_with_Perso-Arabic_script_inscribed_above.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind with Perso-Arabic script inscribed above</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind with Perso-Arabic script inscribed above. Pahari (from a family workshop active at Kangra). Circa 1790. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-with-a-goshawk-family-workshop-of-nainsukh-of-guler-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Guru_Hargobind_with_a_Goshawk._Family_workshop_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_Punjab_Hills.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind with a Goshawk. Family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler, Punjab Hills</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind with a Goshawk. Family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler, Punjab Hills, circa 1790. Toor Collection. The artist has not finished painting to detail of the Guru wearing earrings. More detail of the guru can be seen here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobind-with-his-grandson-the-young-guru-har-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Guru_Hargobind_with_his_grandson%2C_the_young_Guru_Har_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind with his grandson, the young Guru Har Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind with his grandson, the young Guru Har Rai. Painting held by the descendants of Ram Rai. Portrait of Guru Hargobind holding a sword, standing next to [presumably] Guru Har Rai (miniature circa 1685, collection of the mahant, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-hargobinds-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Guru_Hargobind%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Hargobind&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Hargobind&apos;s family. Guru Hargobind, with one of his wives (most likely Mata Nanaki), and four children.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-harsahai-pothi-that-was-authored-by-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Guru_Harsahai_Pothi_that_was_authored_by_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Harsahai Pothi that was authored by Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Identified handwriting of Guru Nanak from the Guru Harsahai Pothi. It is believed Guru Nanak gave his writings to Guru Angad after he passed on the guruship. During this time the Gurmukhi script was still in its developing stages. As such, there was no &quot;Kanna&quot; in the Gurmukhi writing here. The script used by Guru Nanak here is most likely an early stage of what would become Gurmukhi, referred to as &apos;proto-Gurmukhi&apos; by scholars and academics. The writings of Guru Nanak and oth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ki-maseet-1933</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Guru_Ki_Maseet_%281933%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ki Maseet (1933)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Guru Ki Maseet dating from 1933–34. It was constructed in the former village of Gobindpur (currently Sri Hargobindpur in modern-day Gurdaspur district, Punjab, India) by the sixth Guru of the Sikhs in the 17th century. Taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; and digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Retrieved via: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-the-first-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-first</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Guru_Nanak_%28the_first_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak (the first Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak (the first Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840. It is very similar to the painting in this link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-comes-upon-the-sannyasi-dattatreya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Guru_Nanak_Comes_upon_the_Sannyasi%2C_Dattatreya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Comes upon the Sannyasi, Dattatreya</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Comes upon the Sannyasi, Dattatreya. Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Late 18th century. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-dev-with-bala-and-mardana-by-artist-alam-chand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Guru_Nanak_Dev_with_Bala_and_Mardana._By_artist_Alam_Chand.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Dev with Bala and Mardana. By artist Alam Chand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Dev with Bala and Mardana. By artist Alam Chand. Punjab. Nineteenth century. Courtesy Dr. C. S. Chan, London (UK)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-in-meditation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Guru_Nanak_Seated_in_Meditation.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Seated in Meditation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Seated in Meditation. Opaque watercolour on paper. Pahari, possibly from a Mankot workshop. Second quarter of the 18th century. 18×11,2cm. Acc.no. 248. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-in-a-pavilion-with-his-companion-mardana-and-an-atte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Guru_Nanak_Seated_in_a_Pavilion_With_His_Companion%2C_Mardana%2C_and_an_Attendant_With_a_Flywhisk_%28Tanjore%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Seated in a Pavilion With His Companion, Mardana, and an Attendant With a Flywhisk (Tanjore)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Seated in a Pavilion With His Companion, Mardana, and an Attendant With a Flywhisk. Tanjore, Mid-19th Century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-bala-and-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Guru_Nanak_Seated_on_a_Terrace_With_Bala_and_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Seated on a Terrace With Bala and Mardana</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-subdues-kaliyuga-brush-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Guru_Nanak_Subdues_Kaliyuga_brush_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak Subdues Kaliyuga brush drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Subdues Kaliyuga. Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Late 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-mardana-and-bala-circa-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Guru_Nanak_With_Mardana_and_Bala%2C_circa_1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak With Mardana and Bala, circa 1830</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-parents</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Guru_Nanak_With_Parents.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak With Parents</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak visiting his parents, Mehta Kalu and Mata Tripta, after returning home from an Udasi (travels). From the B.40 Janamsakhi manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-bhai-bala-paying-obeisance-to-nirankar-depicted-here-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Bala_paying_obeisance_to_Nirankar%2C_depicted_here_as_Vishnu%2C_circa_late_18th_century_sketch.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Bhai Bala paying obeisance to Nirankar, depicted here as Vishnu, circa late 18th century sketch</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Bala paying obeisance to Nirankar, depicted here as Vishnu. Late 18th century sketch from the Guler set of Janamsakhi collection held at the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-in-a-landscape</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_in_a_landscape.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana in a landscape</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana in a landscape, India, Provincial Mughal, second half 18th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-meeting-bhagat-kabir-under-a-tree-janamsak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_meeting_Bhagat_Kabir_under_a_tree%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana meeting Bhagat Kabir under a tree, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana meeting Bhagat Kabir under a tree, Janamsakhi painting. Punjab Hills.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-seated-outdoors-on-a-carpet-on-a-terrace-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_seated_outdoors_on_a_carpet_on_a_terrace_and_under_a_tree.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana seated outdoors on a carpet on a terrace and under a tree</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana seated outdoors on a carpet on a terrace and under a tree.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-with-three-devotees</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_with_three_devotees.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana with three devotees</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana with three devotees. Possibly an illustration from a Janamsakhi manuscript, ca.late 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-mardana-sitting-on-grass-whilst-a-third-individual-is-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_sitting_on_grass_whilst_a_third_individual_is_standing.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Mardana sitting on grass whilst a third individual is standing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Mardana sitting on grass whilst a third individual is standing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-mardana-visit-bhai-lalo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_visit_Bhai_Lalo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Mardana visit Bhai Lalo</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s visit to Bhai Lalo the carpenter, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories). Place of Origin: India, probably Murshidabad, West Bengal state Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Dimensions: H. 2 1/3 in x W. 2 1/4 in, H. 5.9 cm x W. 5.7 cm (image) Object Number: 1998.58.14</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-mardana-with-bhai-lalo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_with_Bhai_Lalo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Mardana with Bhai Lalo</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-mardana-with-fakirs-on-their-way-to-mecca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_with_Fakirs_on_their_way_to_Mecca.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Mardana with Fakirs on their way to Mecca</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The fakirs asked Baba Nanak to leave their company as the Sayyid rulers of the country killed the Hindus. On reaching Mecca after a year, they found out that Baba Nanak had reached the place the very day.&quot; (Hans, 1987)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-mardana-with-perso-arabic-inscription-above</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_with_Perso-Arabic_inscription_above.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and Mardana with Perso-Arabic inscription above</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Mardana with Perso-Arabic inscription above. Late 18th century, Pahari. Baba Nanak &amp; Bhai Mardana (Hitkari Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-eclipse-a-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Guru_Nanak_and_the_eclipse%2C_a_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and the eclipse, a Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and the eclipse, a Janamsakhi painting. Guru Nanak at Kurukshetra on the day of a solar eclipse, with Jagat Rai, son of the King of Hansi in attendance. The painting, adopted from Singh (Roopinder Singh, Guru Nanak his Life &amp; Teachings, Rupa &amp; Co., New Delhi, 2004), is credited to Sikandar Singh Bhayee.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-holy-man-sant-ren</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Guru_Nanak_and_the_holy_man_Sant_Ren.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and the holy man Sant Ren</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and the holy man Sant Ren, from a manuscript of the Unbound collection of the Janam Sakhi (Life Story), India, ca. 1755-1800, Opaque watercolors on paper, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection. Sant Ren was the leader of the ascetics/saints who were fed food by Guru Nanak (when he was a child) when his father told him to go do Sacha Sauda.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-hot-spring-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-life-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Guru_Nanak_and_the_hot_spring%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and the hot spring, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and the hot spring, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-nine-other-sikh-gurus-fresco-from-the-samadhi-of-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Guru_Nanak_and_the_nine_other_Sikh_gurus%2C_fresco_from_the_Samadhi_of_Sardar_Ganda_Singh_in_Butala_Sardar_Jhanda_Singh%2C_Gujranwala_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and the nine other Sikh gurus, fresco from the Samadhi of Sardar Ganda Singh in Butala Sardar Jhanda Singh, Gujranwala district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and the nine other Sikh gurus, fresco from the Samadhi of Sardar Ganda Singh in Butala Sardar Jhanda Singh, Gujranwala district, Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-and-the-snake-cobra-janamsakhi-depiction</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Guru_Nanak_and_the_snake_%28cobra%29%2C_Janamsakhi_depiction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak and the snake (cobra), Janamsakhi depiction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and the cobra, from the Unbound set of Janamsakhi manuscripts. Guru Nanak and the cobra’s shade, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan, Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque watercolors on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.3</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-approached-by-a-princely-figure</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Guru_Nanak_approached_by_a_princely_figure.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak approached by a princely figure</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak approached by a princely figure, Bilaspur. (Source: Chandigarh Museum, acc. no. 1843) Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-artwork-from-pothi-janam-sakhi-bhai-mani-singh-ji-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Guru_Nanak_artwork_from_%27Pothi_Janam_Sakhi_Bhai_Mani_Singh_Ji%27_%281890%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak artwork from &apos;Pothi Janam Sakhi Bhai Mani Singh Ji&apos; (1890)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-as-a-young-boy-in-service-at-daulat-khan-lodis-shop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Guru_Nanak_as_a_young_boy_in_service_at_Daulat_Khan_Lodi%27s_shop.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak as a young boy in service at Daulat Khan Lodi&apos;s shop</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-panja-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Guru_Nanak_at_Panja_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at Panja Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at Panja Sahib. Punjab; late 19th century. Watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-school</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Guru_Nanak_at_School.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at School. From the Unbound set of Janam-sakhi painting. Artist unknown. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. Punjab. Acc. no. 1998.58.2, Asian Art Museum, San Francisco.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-school-with-his-teacher-gopal-pandit-by-lahora-singh-mus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Guru_Nanak_at_school_with_his_teacher_Gopal_Pandit%2C_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at school with his teacher Gopal Pandit, by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at school with his teacher Gopal Pandit (also known as &apos;Pandit Gopal&apos;, alt. spelt as &apos;Pundit&apos;), by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900. Sikh, Punjab, paper, 42 x 30.5 cm, acc. no.: P55-3,10. Collection: Patiala Archives, Patiala, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-school-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Guru_Nanak_at_school%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at school, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at school, Janamsakhi painting. Gopal Das Pandit is depicted as well (also known as &apos;Pandit Gopal Das&apos;, alt. spelt as &apos;Pundit&apos;). This Janamsakhi manuscript is kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. More information (from ): The second Folio shows Guru Nanak Dev Ji posing inquiries to his mentor Pandit Gopal concerning the subject matter of educating him about God.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-the-modikhana-of-sultanpur-lodhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Guru_Nanak_at_the_Modikhana_of_Sultanpur_Lodhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at the Modikhana of Sultanpur Lodhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak at the Modikhana of Sultanpur Lodhi, a depiction from the Unbound set of Janamsakhi manuscripts. Guru Nanak in the provision house, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan, Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque watercolors on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.6</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-at-the-mosque-during-islamic-prayers-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Guru_Nanak_at_the_mosque_during_Islamic_prayers%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak at the mosque during Islamic prayers, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-attended-by-bala-and-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Guru_Nanak_attended_by_Bala_and_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak attended by Bala and Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak attended by Bala and Mardana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-comes-upon-the-sanyasi-dattetreya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Guru_Nanak_comes_upon_the_Sanyasi_Dattetreya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak comes upon the Sanyasi Dattetreya</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-conversing-with-faqir-rehman-shah-painting-from-an-1830s-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Guru_Nanak_conversing_with_Faqir_Rehman_Shah%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak conversing with Faqir Rehman Shah, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak conversing with Faqir Rehman Shah, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories). Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-conversing-with-jai-ram-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Guru_Nanak_conversing_with_Jai_Ram%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak conversing with Jai Ram, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak conversing with Jai Ram, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-conversing-with-qazi-ruknuddin-painting-from-an-1830s-janam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Guru_Nanak_conversing_with_Qazi_Ruknuddin%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak conversing with Qazi Ruknuddin, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak conversing with Qazi Ruknuddin, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-conversing-with-his-parents-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Guru_Nanak_conversing_with_his_parents%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak conversing with his parents, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak conversing with his parents, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-cutting-the-sacred-thread</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Guru_Nanak_cutting_the_sacred_thread.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak cutting the sacred thread</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak cutting the sacred thread. This image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-engaged-in-an-interfaith-dialogue-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Guru_Nanak_engaged_in_an_interfaith_dialogue%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak engaged in an interfaith dialogue, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak engaged in an interfaith dialogue, Janamsakhi painting. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-giving-sermon-to-two-boat-men-painting-from-an-1830s-janams</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Guru_Nanak_giving_sermon_to_two_boat_men%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak giving sermon to two boat men, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak giving sermon to two boat men, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-conversation-with-two-muslim-holy-men-brush-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Guru_Nanak_in_Conversation_with_Two_Muslim_Holy_Men_brush_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in Conversation with Two Muslim Holy Men brush drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in Conversation with Two Muslim Holy Men. Sketch of Guru Nanak&apos;s visit to a mosque (maseet). Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Late 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-conversation-with-two-muslim-holy-men</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Guru_Nanak_in_Conversation_with_Two_Muslim_Holy_Men.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in Conversation with Two Muslim Holy Men</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in Conversation with Two Muslim Holy Men. From the Guler set of Janam-sakhi painting. Attributed to the Seu-Nainsukh workshop. Pahari. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. 22.6 × 16.5 cm. Opaque watercolour on paper. Acc.no.4072(6), Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Guru Nanak in Conversation with Two Muslim Holy Men Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guier) Late 18th century Opaque watercolor on paper Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-gorakhnath-and-other-yogis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Guru_Nanak_in_Discussion_With_Gorakhnath_and_Other_Yogis.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in Discussion With Gorakhnath and Other Yogis</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in discussion with Gorakh Nath and other yogis. Punjab Plains, circa late 19th Century. Alternative URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-kamarupa-the-land-ruled-by-women</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Guru_Nanak_in_Kamarupa%2C_the_land_ruled_by_women.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in Kamarupa, the land ruled by women</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in Kamarupa (Kamrup region), the land ruled by women, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), India, probably Murshidabad, West Bengal state, Ca. 1755-1770, Colors on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.15</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-audience-with-royal-visitors</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Guru_Nanak_in_audience_with_Royal_visitors.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in audience with Royal visitors</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-centre-surrounded-by-nine-other-sikh-gurus-and-musicians</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Guru_Nanak_in_centre_surrounded_by_nine_other_Sikh_Gurus_and_musicians%2C_all_wearing_rich_yellow_robes_and_turbans.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in centre surrounded by nine other Sikh Gurus and musicians, all wearing rich yellow robes and turbans</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in centre surrounded by nine other Sikh Gurus and musicians, all wearing rich yellow robes and turbans (possibly for the Basant Panchmi festival). Gouache heightened with gold on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-dispute-with-hindu-holymen-painting-from-rani-jindans-bo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Guru_Nanak_in_dispute_with_Hindu_holymen%2C_painting_from_Rani_Jindan%27s_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in dispute with Hindu holymen, painting from Rani Jindan&apos;s book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion, in dispute with Hindu holymen. Rani Jindan&apos;s book. Lahore, 1828-1830.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-service-at-daulat-khan-lodhis-stores-by-lahora-singh-mus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Guru_Nanak_in_service_at_Daulat_Khan_Lodhi%27s_stores%2C_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in service at Daulat Khan Lodhi&apos;s stores, by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in service at Daulat Khan Lodhi&apos;s stores, by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900. Sikh, Punjab, paper, 42 x 30.5 cm, acc. no.: P55-3,10. Collection: Patiala Archives, Patiala, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-dialogue-with-sheikh-behram-from-a-janamsakhi-series-fam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Guru_Nanak_in-dialogue_with_Sheikh_Behram%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_familial_atelier_of_Seu-Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1775%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in-dialogue with Sheikh Behram, from a Janamsakhi series, familial atelier of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1775–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in-dialogue with Sheikh Behram [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheikh Brahm&apos; or &apos;Sheikh Braham&apos;]. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, Guler, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-dialogue-with-another-man-from-a-janamsakhi-series-famil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Guru_Nanak_in-dialogue_with_another_man%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_familial_atelier_of_Seu-Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1775%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in-dialogue with another man, from a Janamsakhi series, familial atelier of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1775–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Guru Nanak in-dialogue with another man, from a Janamsakhi series, familial atelier of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1775–1800. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, Guler, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Tinted drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-gorakhnath-painting-from-an-1830s-janams</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Guru_Nanak_in-discussion_with_Gorakhnath%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in-discussion with Gorakhnath, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in-discussion with Gorakhnath, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-hindus-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Guru_Nanak_in-discussion_with_Hindus%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in-discussion with Hindus, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in-discussion with Hindus, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-in-discussion-painting-from-rani-jindans-book</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Guru_Nanak_in-discussion%2C_painting_from_Rani_Jindan%27s_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak in-discussion, painting from Rani Jindan&apos;s book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak in-discussion, painting from Rani Jindan&apos;s book.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-levitating-a-scene-from-a-janamsakhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Guru_Nanak_levitating%2C_a_scene_from_a_Janamsakhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak levitating, a scene from a Janamsakhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak levitating, a scene from a Janamsakhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meeting-bhagat-prahlada-janamsakhi-painting-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Guru_Nanak_meeting_Bhagat_Prahlada%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meeting Bhagat Prahlada, Janamsakhi painting 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meeting Bhagat Prahlada, Janamsakhi painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meeting-bhagat-prahlada-janamsakhi-painting-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Guru_Nanak_meeting_Bhagat_Prahlada%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meeting Bhagat Prahlada, Janamsakhi painting 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meeting Bhagat Prahlada, Janamsakhi painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meeting-kalyug-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Guru_Nanak_meeting_Kalyug%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meeting Kalyug, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meeting-demon-and-cannibal-janamsakhi-india-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Guru_Nanak_meeting_demon_and_cannibal%2C_Janamsakhi%2C_India_%28miniature%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meeting demon and cannibal, Janamsakhi, India (miniature)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meeting-with-the-ruler-of-misr-egypt-karoon-hamid-king-karu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Guru_Nanak_meeting_with_the_ruler_of_Misr_%28Egypt%29%2C_Karoon_Hamid_%28King_Karu%29_and_giving_him_a_needle_to_bring_into_the_next_life.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meeting with the ruler of Misr (Egypt), Karoon Hamid (King Karu) and giving him a needle to bring into the next life</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meeting with the ruler of Misr (Egypt), Karoon Hamid (King Karu) and giving him a needle to bring into the next life. Hand-coloured woodcut, laid down with small loss, 220 x 370mm., circa nineteenth century. Further reading: , Inscription: Transcription: &quot;ਕਾਰੂਂ ਬਾਦਸਾਹ ਨੂ ਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਦੇਵ ਸੂਈ ਦੇ ਰਹੇ ਹੈਂ&quot; Transliteration: Karu badshah nu Guru Nanak Dev sui de rahe ne Translation: Guru Nanak giving King Karu a needle</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meets-nath-sidhas-at-the-village-of-achal-batala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Guru_Nanak_meets_Nath_Sidhas_at_the_village_of_Achal_Batala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meets Nath Sidhas at the village of Achal Batala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meets Nath Sidhas at the village of Achal Batala, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), India, ca.1800–1850, Pigments on paper, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-meets-with-bal-nath-yogis-disciples</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Guru_Nanak_meets_with_Bal_Nath_Yogi%E2%80%99s_Disciples.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak meets with Bal Nath Yogi’s Disciples</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meets with Bal Nath Yogi’s Disciples. From the Unbound set of Janam-sakhi painting. Artist unknown. Last quarter of the eighteenth century. Punjab. Acc. no. 1998.58.36, Asian Art Museum, San Francisco.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Guru_Nanak_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak. By Artist Jodh Singh. 1848. Shreesh pigment on canvas. Sonia Dhami’s Collection. Courtesy of the owner.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-portrait-from-the-sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani-treatise</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Guru_Nanak_portrait_from_the_Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani_treatise.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak portrait from the Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani treatise</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak. The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences. Portrait from the Sarvasiddhantatattvacudamani, a treatise on the Zodiac with numerous painted illustrations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-resting-near-the-kaaba-janamsakhi-artwork</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Guru_Nanak_resting_near_the_Kaaba%2C_Janamsakhi_artwork.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak resting near the Kaaba, Janamsakhi artwork</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-riding-a-fish-possible-sindhi-depiction</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Guru_Nanak_riding_a_fish%2C_possible_Sindhi_depiction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak riding a fish, possible Sindhi depiction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak riding a fish, possible Sindhi depiction.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-saluting-vishnu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Guru_Nanak_saluting_Vishnu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak saluting Vishnu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak saluting Vishnu. Painting was donated to the Himachal State Museum in Shimla in 1982 by K.C. Aryan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-against-a-bolster-at-the-foot-of-a-tree-circa-early</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Guru_Nanak_seated_against_a_bolster_at_the_foot_of_a_tree%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated against a bolster at the foot of a tree, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated against a bolster at the foot of a tree, circa early 20th century. Gouache on card. Works on paper. 382 x 273 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-in-a-marble-pavilion-with-musicians</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Guru_Nanak_seated_in_a_marble_pavilion_with_musicians.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated in a marble pavilion with musicians</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated in a marble pavilion with musicians. It is very similar to the painting in this link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-in-a-pavilion-with-bala-and-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Guru_Nanak_seated_in_a_pavilion_with_Bala_and_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated in a pavilion with Bala and Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated in a pavilion with Bala and Mardana.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-hillock-with-his-attendants-bala-and-mardana-no</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_hillock_with_his_attendants%2C_Bala_and_Mardana._North_India%2C_late_19th_or_early_20th_century._Gouache_and_gold_on_paper%2C_coloured_inner_margin_rules%2C_silver-sprinkled_borders.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a hillock with his attendants, Bala and Mardana. North India, late 19th or early 20th century. Gouache and gold on paper, coloured inner margin rules, silver-sprinkled borders</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a hillock with his attendants, Bala and Mardana. North India, late 19th or early 20th century. Gouache and gold on paper, coloured inner margin rules, silver-sprinkled borders, identifying inscription in Urdu and English verso, with border. 290 x 215 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-in-discourse-with-raja-shivanabh-in-sri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_terrace_in_discourse_with_Raja_Shivanabh_in_Sri_Lanka.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace in discourse with Raja Shivanabh in Sri Lanka</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace in discourse with Raja Shivanabh in Sri Lanka, Mardana in attendance. Punjab Plains.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-bala-mardana-day-version</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_terrace_with_Bala_%26_Mardana_%28day_version%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with Bala &amp; Mardana (day version)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with Bala &amp; Mardana (day version). It may be a 19th century reproduction of this 18th century work:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-bala-mardana-night-version</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_terrace_with_Bala_%26_Mardana_%28night_version%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with Bala &amp; Mardana (night version)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with Bala &amp; Mardana. It may be a 19th century reproduction of this 18th century work:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-attendants-the-gurus-two-sons-rece</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_terrace_with_attendants%2C_the_Guru%27s_two_sons_receiving_instruction_before_him%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with attendants, the Guru&apos;s two sons receiving instruction before him, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with attendants [Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala], the Guru&apos;s two sons [Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das] receiving instruction before him, circa 19th century. Pen and ink with some gouache. Works on paper. 195 x 292 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-his-attendants-bala-and-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Guru_Nanak_seated_on_a_terrace_with_his_attendants%2C_Bala_and_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with his attendants, Bala and Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated on a terrace with his attendants, Bala and Mardana, mid-19th century. Gouache and gold on paper. Works on paper. 175 x 227 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-with-bala-and-mardana-beneath-a-tree-punjab-late-19t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Guru_Nanak_seated_with_Bala_and_Mardana_beneath_a_tree._Punjab%2C_late_19th_century._Gouache_on_paper%2C_maroon_border.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated with Bala and Mardana beneath a tree. Punjab, late 19th century. Gouache on paper, maroon border</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated with Bala and Mardana beneath a tree. Punjab, late 19th century. Gouache on paper, maroon border. 175 x 190 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-seated-his-left-arm-resting-on-a-crutch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Guru_Nanak_seated%2C_his_left_arm_resting_on_a_crutch.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak seated, his left arm resting on a crutch</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak seated, his left arm resting on a crutch. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-sitting-under-a-tree-flanked-on-each-side-by-mardana-and-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Guru_Nanak_sitting_under_a_tree_flanked_on_each_side_by_Mardana_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak sitting under a tree flanked on each side by Mardana and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak sitting under a tree flanked on each side by Mardana and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-standing-in-the-midst-of-devotees-at-the-sultanpur-lodhi-mo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Guru_Nanak_standing_in_the_midst_of_devotees_at_the_Sultanpur_Lodhi_mosque.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak standing in the midst of devotees at the Sultanpur Lodhi mosque</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-stops-the-boulder-from-falling-with-his-hand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Guru_Nanak_stops_the_boulder_from_falling_with_his_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak stops the boulder from falling with his hand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak stops the boulder from falling with his hand at Hasan Abdal. 19th century artwork. Artwork description: &quot;Guru Nanak at Panja Sahib. Punjab; late 19th century. Watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-subdues-kalyug-janamsakhi-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Guru_Nanak_subdues_Kalyug%2C_Janamsakhi_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak subdues Kalyug, Janamsakhi painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak Subdues Kaliyuga. Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Late 18th century. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-under-a-small-tree-and-near-a-stream-janamsakhi-painting-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Guru_Nanak_under_a_small_tree_and_near_a_stream%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak under a small tree and near a stream, Janamsakhi painting 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak under a small tree and near a stream, Janamsakhi painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-under-a-small-tree-and-near-a-stream-janamsakhi-painting-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Guru_Nanak_under_a_small_tree_and_near_a_stream%2C_Janamsakhi_painting_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak under a small tree and near a stream, Janamsakhi painting 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak under a small tree and near a stream, Janamsakhi painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-visits-bibi-nanaki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Guru_Nanak_visits_Bibi_Nanaki.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak visits Bibi Nanaki</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak visits his sister Nanaki, from a manuscript ‘Janam Sakhi’ c. 1800-1900. Watercolour. Kapany Collection, Asian Art Museum Of San Francisco. Guru Nanak visiting his sister Bibi Nanaki, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan, Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque, watercolors on paper, 20.3 × 17.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.24</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-walking-to-mosque-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-life-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Guru_Nanak_walking_to_mosque%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak walking to mosque, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak walking to mosque, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-wearing-a-seli-topi-headwear-and-deccani-attire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Guru_Nanak_wearing_a_seli_topi_headwear_and_Deccani_attire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak wearing a seli topi headwear and Deccani attire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak wearing a seli topi headwear and Deccani attire. A seli topi is a loosely woven silk cap which used to be worn by many spiritual leaders all around the subcontinent.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-wearing-robe-with-perso-arabic-inscriptions-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Guru_Nanak_wearing_robe_with_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak wearing robe with Perso-Arabic inscriptions 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak wearing robe with Perso-Arabic inscriptions containing verses from the Islamic Korean and Sikh Japji Sahib. It is believed that Guru Nanak was gifted a robe with Koranic inscriptions during his life and one robe that is claimed to be identified as the one from the legends is preserved at Gurdwara Dera Baba Nanak in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-wearing-robe-with-perso-arabic-inscriptions-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Guru_Nanak_wearing_robe_with_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak wearing robe with Perso-Arabic inscriptions 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak wearing robe with Perso-Arabic inscriptions containing verses from the Islamic Korean and Sikh Japji Sahib. It is believed that Guru Nanak was gifted a robe with Koranic inscriptions during his life and one robe that is claimed to be identified as the one from the legends is preserved at Gurdwara Dera Baba Nanak in Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-wearing-white-and-seated-against-a-white-bolster-between-tw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Guru_Nanak_wearing_white_and_seated_against_a_white_bolster_between_two_attendants_wearing_blue_robes%2C_a_large_cusped_arch_sketched_above_them.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak wearing white and seated against a white bolster between two attendants wearing blue robes, a large cusped arch sketched above them</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak wearing white and seated against a white bolster between two attendants wearing blue robes, a large cusped arch sketched above them. Opaque and transparent pigments on paper. Punjab Plains, circa 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-wearing-yellow-with-multicoloured-robe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Guru_Nanak_wearing_yellow_with_multicoloured_robe.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak wearing yellow with multicoloured robe</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak wearing yellow with multicoloured robe. Full painting can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-folk-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_folk_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana folk painting</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-stencil-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_stencil_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana stencil 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana stencil (khakha)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-stencil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_stencil.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana stencil</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana stencil (khakha)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bala-mardana-and-the-great-fish-vishnu-in-matsyavatara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Guru_Nanak_with_Bala%2C_Mardana_and_the_great_fish_%28Vishnu_in_Matsyavatara%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bala, Mardana and the great fish (Vishnu in Matsyavatara)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bhai-lehna-who-is-getting-dirtied-by-carrying-weeds-ov</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Lehna%2C_who_is_getting_dirtied_by_carrying_weeds_overhead.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bhai Lehna, who is getting dirtied by carrying weeds overhead</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Lehna, who is getting dirtied by carrying weeds overhead. This is a depiction of a Janamsakhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-amongst-the-pantheon-of-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala_amongst_the_pantheon_of_Indic_deities_%28devtas%29%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala amongst the pantheon of Indic deities (devtas), Punjab, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala amongst the pantheon of Indic deities (devtas), Punjab, ca.1870. Original auction source: Guru Nanak with Mardana and an attendant amongst the pantheon of Hindu gods Punjab, circa 1870. pen and ink, watercolour and gold on paper, black and orange borders, the paper on the backboard of each inscribed with a description of the scene in a 19th Century hand in English, framed 247 x 333 mm.(4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-singing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_singing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana singing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana singing. Opaque watercolour on paper. Punjab plains, possibly Patiala, last quarter of the 19th century. Collection Sardarni Kanwal Ajit Singh, Chandigarh. Guru Nanak in-detail can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-with-rabab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_with_rabab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana with rabab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana with rabab. circa 1740 (Bhai Suchet Singh Collection. Bhai Rupa)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-19th-century-miniature-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana%2C_19th_century_miniature_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, 19th century miniature painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, 19th century miniature painting. Nanak the First Teacher, 1800-1810, Northern India or Pakistan, Ca. 1800-1810, Opaque watercolor and gold on paper, 15.4 × 23.6 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-followers-pahari-from-the-family-workshop-of-nainsukh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Guru_Nanak_with_Followers%2C_Pahari_%28from_the_family_workshop_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Followers, Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Followers. Pahari (from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler). Early 18th century. Lightly tinted brush drawing on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-ganesh-and-soldiers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Guru_Nanak_with_Ganesh_and_Soldiers.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Ganesh and Soldiers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Ganesh and Soldiers. Lahore. Second quarter of the nineteenth century. Possibly from the workshop of Imam Bakhsh Lahori. Fakir Khana Museum, Lahore</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-japji-sahib-inscribed-all-over</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Guru_Nanak_with_Japji_Sahib_inscribed_all_over.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Japji Sahib inscribed all over</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-kabir-painting-from-an-1830s-janamsakhi-life-stories-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Guru_Nanak_with_Kabir%2C_painting_from_an_1830%27s_Janamsakhi_%28life_stories%29_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Kabir, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories) 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Kabir, painting from an 1830&apos;s Janamsakhi (life stories)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-mardana-in-the-house-of-bhai-lalu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Guru_Nanak_with_Mardana_in_the_house_of_Bhai_Lalu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Mardana in the house of Bhai Lalu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Mardana in the house of Bhai Lalu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-mool-chand-chona-father-of-sulakhni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Guru_Nanak_with_Mool_Chand_Chona%2C_father_of_Sulakhni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Mool Chand Chona, father of Sulakhni</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with possibly Mool Chand Chona (white-bearded man wearing pink), father of Sulakhni. A prenuptial moment on the wedding day. Guru Nanak&apos;s marriage—the reception of the wedding party, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), India (Lahore), Ca. 1800s, Pigments on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.7</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-rahman-shah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Guru_Nanak_with_Rahman_Shah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Rahman Shah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak conversing with Sufi Rahman Shah. Bhai Bala with Chauri &amp; Bhai Mardana with Rabab also depicted. Pahari from the National Museum, New Delhi. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-sajjan-the-robber</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Guru_Nanak_with_Sajjan_the_robber.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with Sajjan the robber</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-companions-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-in-debate-with-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Guru_Nanak_with_companions%2C_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_in_debate_with_the_Siddhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with companions, Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, in debate with the Siddhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with companions, Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, in debate with the Siddhs. Early nineteenth-century depiction. ‘The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past’ exhibition 2011, Brunei Gallery, School of Oriental and African Studies/UK Punjab Heritage Association (UKPHA), London. www. gt1588.com. Source: Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-followers-and-other-holy-men</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Guru_Nanak_with_followers_and_other_holy_men.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with followers and other holy men</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with followers and other holy men. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Kashmiri/Punjab, first quarter of the 19th century. Himachal Pradesh State Museum, Shimla. &quot;A painting of Guru Nanak and his followers done in Kashmiri style. Early 19th century. [&apos;Kashmiri Painting&apos; by Karuna Goswamy, 1998]&quot; (quote taken from: File of same artwork:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-his-companions</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Guru_Nanak_with_his_companions.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with his companions</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-his-sons-siri-sri-chand-and-lakshman-laxmi-or-lakhmi-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Guru_Nanak_with_his_sons_Siri_%28Sri%29_Chand_and_Lakshman_%28Laxmi_or_Lakhmi%29_Chand._Sikh-Guler._Middle_or_last_quarter_of_18th_century_AD.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with his sons Siri (Sri) Chand and Lakshman (Laxmi or Lakhmi) Chand. Sikh-Guler. Middle or last quarter of 18th century AD</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with his sons Siri (Sri) Chand and Lakshman (Laxmi/ Lakhmi) Chand. Sikh-Guler. Middle/last quarter of 18th century AD, P.K. Kapoor, Acc.no. 2310, Courtesy: Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-the-other-nine-gurus-by-bhai-puran-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Guru_Nanak_with_the_other_nine_gurus%2C_by_Bhai_Puran_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with the other nine gurus, by Bhai Puran Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with the other nine gurus, titled &apos;Ten Gurus&apos;, by Bhai Puran Singh. Water colour on paper, Punjab Plains. An image of this painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-with-wife-and-sons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Guru_Nanak_with_wife_and_sons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak with wife and sons</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with wife, Mata Sulakhni, and sons, Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanaks-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Guru_Nanak%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s family. Guru Nanak, Mata Sulakhni, Sri Chand, Lakhmi Das</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanaks-meeting-with-dev-loot-and-other-demons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Guru_Nanak%27s_meeting_with_Dev_Loot_and_other_demons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak&apos;s meeting with Dev Loot and other demons</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s meeting with Dev Loot and other demons, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories). Place of Origin: India, probably Murshidabad, West Bengal state. Date: approx. 1800-1850. Materials: Colours on paper. Dimensions: H. 8 in x W. 6 3/4 in, H. 20.3 cm x W. 17.1 cm (image); H. 20 in x W. 16 in, H. 50.8 cm x W. 40.6 cm (mat). Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection. Department: South Asian Art. Collection: Books And Manuscripts. Object Number: 1998.58.20.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanaks-shrine-in-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Front facing photograph of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. It is believed that during his stay in Baghdad, Guru Nanak had amassed a large following, including the successors of Sheikh Bahlol Dana (the Wise) and those of Sheikh Muhy-ud-din Abdul Qadir Jilani. Further reading: 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-under-a-tree-with-a-red-backdrop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_under_a_tree_with_a_red_backdrop.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala under a tree with a red backdrop</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala under a tree with a red backdrop. This fresco is located in the Sheesh Mahal of Faridkot Fort, constructed by the former state of Faridkot, as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala-mural-from-bairagi-thakurdwara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala_mural_from_Bairagi_Thakurdwara.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala mural from Bairagi Thakurdwara</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala. A mural panel from the Bairagi Thakurdwara at Ram Tatwali, Hoshiarpur. Further reading: This fresco is very similar to another one: Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-his-sons-and-his-two-consorts-bala-and-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Guru_Nanak%2C_his_sons%2C_and_his_two_consorts%2C_Bala_and_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak, his sons, and his two consorts, Bala and Mardana</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanak-holding-prayer-mala-beads-and-with-a-staff-resting-under-hi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Guru_Nanak%2C_holding_prayer_mala_beads_and_with_a_staff_resting_under_his_armpit%2C_and_his_companions_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_ca.1700%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak, holding prayer mala beads and with a staff resting under his armpit, and his companions Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, ca.1700–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak, holding prayer mala beads and with a staff resting under his armpit, and his companions Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, India or Pakistan, ca.1700–1800, opaque watercolor on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.93. For possible 19th century later reproductions of this piece, see: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-nanaks-temple-dehradun-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Guru_Nanak%E2%80%99s_Temple%2C_Dehradun%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Nanak’s Temple, Dehradun, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak’s Temple, Dehradun, India, c. 1857-1858, printed 1859. Materials: albumen silver print Dimensions: 23.2 x 29.2 cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-the-fourth-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the-fir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Guru_Ram_Das_%28the_fourth_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das (the fourth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das (the fourth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-fresco-from-a-samadh-at-an-udhasi-darbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Guru_Ram_Das_fresco_from_a_Samadh_at_an_Udhasi_Darbar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das fresco from a Samadh at an Udhasi Darbar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das fresco from a Samadh at an Udhasi Darbar, Bhoman Shah (alt. spelt as &apos;Bhumman Shah&apos; or &apos;Bhuman Shah&apos;), Pakistan. (originally taken from Amardeep Singh&apos;s ‘The Quest Continues; Lost Heritage - The Sikh Legacy in Pakistan’ 2017)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-fresco-from-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Guru_Ram_Das_fresco_from_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das fresco from the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das fresco from the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lahore. (Nadhra Shahbaz Khan 2010)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-miniature-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Guru_Ram_Das_miniature_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das miniature painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das (seated) being fanned by a fly-whisk attendant, family atelier of Nainsukh of Guler, circa 1800. Pahari School. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. (Courtesy: Chandigarh Museum, acc. no. F- 42) Another image of this artwork can be found at: Defunct link: Archived link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-painting-from-rajasthan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Guru_Ram_Das_painting_from_Rajasthan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das painting from Rajasthan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das painting from Rajasthan, early 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, Devanagari inscription above. Size: Miniature 10 1/8 x 6 7/8in. (25.7 x 17.5cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-seated-wearing-red-with-attendant-waving-fly-whisk-standi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Guru_Ram_Das_seated_wearing_red_with_attendant_waving_fly-whisk_standing_behind_him%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%931810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das seated wearing red with attendant waving fly-whisk standing behind him, ca.1800–1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das seated wearing red with attendant waving fly-whisk standing behind him. Northern India or Pakistan, ca.1800–1810, opaque watercolor and gold on paper, 17.4 × 25.6 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ram-das-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Guru_Ram_Das%27_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ram Das&apos; family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das&apos; family. Guru Ram Das, Bibi Bhani, and three sons: Prithi Chand, Mahan Dev, Arjan Dev.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-ramdas-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Guru_Ramdas_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Ramdas painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das. Attributed to the second generation after Naiansukh. Guler, Punjab Hills. Ca. 1825-30. 26×30cm. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Photographed at the Braharad Babbar in 2017.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadar-and-a-young-gobind-rai-at-the-anandpur-darbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_and_a_young_Gobind_Rai_at_the_Anandpur_Darbar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Gobind Rai at the Anandpur Darbar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Darbar at Anandpur, painted by Basahathullah (Basharat Ullah). Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Gobind Rai. (Roopinder Singh)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadar-receives-news-of-the-birth-of-gobind-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_receives_news_of_the_birth_of_Gobind_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadar receives news of the birth of Gobind Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur (in Dhaka) being told about the birth of Gobind Rai (in Patna). Source: Singh (2012). Sikh Heritage: Ethos &amp; Relics. New Delhi: Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-the-ninth-sikh-guru-from-a-series-of-painting-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_%28the_ninth_Sikh_Guru%29%2C_from_a_series_of_painting_of_the_first_nine_Sikh_gurus%2C_circa_1800%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur (the ninth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur (the ninth Sikh Guru), from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840, from a series of painting of the first nine Sikh gurus, circa 1800–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-painting-from-the-family-workshop-of-nainsukh-of-gul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_painting_from_the_family_workshop_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur painting from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur painting from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler. Alternatively dated to 1820 (Mohan Singh Coll.), as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-standing-wearing-white-clothes-with-red-sash-and-gre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_standing_wearing_white_clothes_with_red_sash_and_green_and_gold_waist-tie_while_holding_bird_of_prey%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%931810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur standing wearing white clothes with red sash and green and gold waist-tie while holding bird of prey, ca.1800–1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur standing wearing white clothes with red sash and green and gold waist-tie while holding bird of prey, Northern India or Pakistan, ca.1800–1810, opaque watercolor and gold on paper, 17.4 × 25.6 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadurs-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%27s_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s family. Guru Tegh Bahadur, Mata Gujri, and Gobind Rai.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-pahari-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_Pahari_painting.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur, Pahari painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur, Pahari painting. Gouache on paper. Acc.No: 2678</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-fresco-from-qila-mubarak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_fresco_from_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur, fresco from Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur, fresco from Qila Mubarak, Patiala: 19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guru-tegh-bahadur-the-ninth-sikh-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_the_Ninth_Sikh_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Guru Tegh Bahadur, the Ninth Sikh Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Tegh Bahadur, the Ninth Sikh Guru. Mughal India, 18th Century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurudwara-janam-asthan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Gurudwara_Janam_Asthan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurudwara Janam Asthan</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is an old picture of Gurudwara Janam Asthan (birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev Ji), located in Nankana Sahib District of Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/gurus-of-the-sikhs-fresco-from-dera-nirmala-tanda-hoshiarpur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Gurus_of_the_Sikhs._Fresco_from_Dera_Nirmala%2C_Tanda-Hoshiarpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Gurus of the Sikhs. Fresco from Dera Nirmala, Tanda-Hoshiarpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurus of the Sikhs. Fresco from Dera Nirmala, Tanda-Hoshiarpur. [In the lower row are, possibly, Bhai Mardana, Baba Buddha, Bhai Bala, and the Panj Pyare.] URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-written-note-of-guru-gobind-singh-mentioning-his-compositions-con</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Hand_written_note_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_mentioning_his_compositions_contained_within_the_Dasam_Granth%2C_taken_from_a_manuscript_of_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand written note of Guru Gobind Singh mentioning his compositions contained within the Dasam Granth, taken from a manuscript of Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand written note of Guru Gobind Singh mentioning his compositions contained within the Dasam Granth, taken from a manuscript of Patna Sahib. A transcribed version in modern Gurmukhi font can be found in the source link.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-coloured-cartes-de-visite-photograph-of-duleep-singh-by-john-maya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Hand-coloured_cartes-de-visite_photograph_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_John_Mayall%2C_June_1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand-coloured cartes-de-visite photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, June 1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured cartes-de-visite photograph of Duleep Singh, by John Mayall, June 1864. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-coloured-engraving-of-a-sikh-and-mandarin-published-in-the-modern</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Hand-coloured_engraving_of_a_Sikh_and_Mandarin%2C_published_in_%27The_Modern_Voyager_and_Traveller%27_%28London%2C_1828%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand-coloured engraving of a Sikh and Mandarin, published in &apos;The Modern Voyager and Traveller&apos; (London, 1828)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured engraving of a Sikh and Mandarin [Chinese person], published in &apos;The Modern Voyager and Traveller&apos; (Fisher, Son &amp; Co.: London, 1828). The hand colored engravings are entitled as: A Sikhs ... Mandarin Dated below the illustrations. Good condition with minor age toning and marks - see scans. Page size 6 x 3.5 inches. Further info/images: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-coloured-lithograph-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-after-a-watercolour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Hand-coloured_lithograph_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_after_a_watercolour_by_Charles_Harding_in_1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand-coloured lithograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh, after a watercolour by Charles Harding in 1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured lithograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh, after a watercolour by Charles Harding in 1847. Reference Code: 8AA8 Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-coloured-lithograph-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Hand-coloured_lithograph_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_after_a_miniature_painting%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand-coloured lithograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, after a miniature painting, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured lithograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, after a miniature painting, ca.1860. Source: Maharaja Ranbir Singh (1830 – 1885) Lithograph by European artist after a miniature painting, very finely hand coloured Size: 12.75 x 10.5 in. (32.4 x 26.7 cms.) Date of printing – circa 1860</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hand-coloured-woodblock-print-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-initiating-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Hand-coloured_woodblock_print_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_initiating_the_first-five_members_of_the_Khalsa_%28Panj_Piare%29_in_1699%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_published_by_Bhai_Buta_Singh%2C_Bazaar_Mai_Seva%2C_1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hand-coloured woodblock print depicting Guru Gobind Singh initiating the first-five members of the Khalsa (Panj Piare) in 1699, Amritsar, Punjab, published by Bhai Buta Singh, Bazaar Mai Seva, 1875. Source: Coloured woodblock print on paper, titles and identifying captions in gurmukhi with handwritten transliterations beneath, pink border, 280 x 450 mm. The title reads: ye murat sri guru gobind singh ji de amrit chhakavan di hai, &apos;This picture shows the exalted and respected Guru Gobind Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handprint-signature-and-gurmukhi-script-seal-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Handprint_signature_and_Gurmukhi_script_seal_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_who_was_illiterate_in_the_official_Perso-Arabic_script_of_his_empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handprint signature and Gurmukhi script seal of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who was illiterate in the official Perso-Arabic script of his empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handprint signature and Gurmukhi script seal of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, who was illiterate in the official Perso-Arabic script of his empire (could neither read nor write in it). His commands were issued in Persian and &apos;signed&apos; by the Maharaja&apos;s hand print. Whilst Ranjit Singh had no command over the official Perso-Arabic script used in his empire, this should not be mistaken as inferring he was unlettered in-general: he was literate to the point of fluency in the Gurmukhi script a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-gurmukhi-manuscript-from-the-bhai-maharaj-singh-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Handwritten_Gurmukhi_manuscript_from_the_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_Collection%2C_circa_1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Gurmukhi manuscript from the Bhai Maharaj Singh Collection, circa 1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Gurmukhi manuscript from the Bhai Maharaj Singh Collection, circa 1840&apos;s. Currently kept at the British Library, photographed at the &apos;Ranjit Singh: Sikh, Warrior, King&apos; exhibition at the Wallace Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-kept-at-gurdwara-mattan-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Gurdwara_Mattan_Sahib_in_Martand%2C_Kashmir%2C_India_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Martand, Kashmir, India 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Mattan (Martand), Kashmir, India. It is claimed that this particular manuscript dates back to the 17th century. It is known as the &apos;Sunehri&apos; (golden) bir. [Note: &quot;Bir&quot; is a Punjabi word which means manuscript or codex]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-kept-at-gurdwara-mattan-sahib-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Gurdwara_Mattan_Sahib_in_Martand%2C_Kashmir%2C_India_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Martand, Kashmir, India 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Mattan (Martand), Kashmir, India. It is claimed that this particular manuscript dates back to the 17th century. It is known as the &apos;Sunehri&apos; (golden) bir. [Note: &quot;Bir&quot; is a Punjabi word which means manuscript or codex]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-kept-at-gurdwara-mattan-sahib-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Gurdwara_Mattan_Sahib_in_Martand%2C_Kashmir%2C_India_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Martand, Kashmir, India 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Mattan (Martand), Kashmir, India. It is claimed that this particular manuscript dates back to the 17th century. It is known as the &apos;Sunehri&apos; (golden) bir. [Note: &quot;Bir&quot; is a Punjabi word which means manuscript or codex]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-kept-at-gurdwara-mattan-sahib-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Gurdwara_Mattan_Sahib_in_Martand%2C_Kashmir%2C_India_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Martand, Kashmir, India 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Gurdwara Mattan Sahib in Mattan (Martand), Kashmir, India. It is claimed that this particular manuscript dates back to the 17th century. It is known as the &apos;Sunehri&apos; (golden) bir. [Note: &quot;Bir&quot; is a Punjabi word which means manuscript or codex]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-which-was-hit-by-a-bullet-dur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_which_was_hit_by_a_bullet_during_Operation_Blue_Star_in_1984.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which was hit by a bullet during Operation Blue Star in 1984</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which was hit by a bullet during Operation Blue Star in 1984.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-panj-granthi-manuscript-belonging-to-mata-malooki-alt-spel</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Handwritten_Panj_Granthi_manuscript_belonging_to_Mata_Malooki_%28alt._spelt_as_Maluki%29%2C_wife_of_Ram_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten Panj Granthi manuscript belonging to Mata Malooki (alt. spelt as Maluki), wife of Ram Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>A handwritten Panj Granthi manuscript ( nitnem pothi ) belonging to Mata Malooki (alt. spelt as Maluki, died 1701), wife of Ram Rai. A Panj Granthi a name given in Punjabi to a &quot;pothi&quot; or small book containing five chosen texts, from the Guru Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-inventory-of-all-the-furnishings-that-prince-frederick-dul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Handwritten_inventory_of_all_the_furnishings_that_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh_was_allowed_to_remove_from_Elveden_Hall_after_his_father%27s_death_in_1893.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten inventory of all the furnishings that Prince Frederick Duleep Singh was allowed to remove from Elveden Hall after his father&apos;s death in 1893</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten inventory of all the furnishings that Prince Frederick Duleep Singh was allowed to remove from Elveden Hall after his father&apos;s death in 1893. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-letter-of-guru-gobind-singh-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Handwritten_letter_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh and his scribe. &quot;Signatures of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib on the Hukumnama to Bhai Triloka and Bhai Rama from the family of Phul - also known as the Patiala Hukumnama-includes the line &apos;Tera ghar mera assey&apos; - later used as the &apos;Motto&apos; on the crest of the Patiala Maharajas (2 August 1696).&quot; (quote taken from Patshahi10.com)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-letter-of-guru-gobind-singh-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Handwritten_letter_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh and his scribe. &quot;Signatures of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib on the Hukumnama to Bhai Triloka and Bhai Rama from the family of Phul - also known as the Patiala Hukumnama-includes the line &apos;Tera ghar mera assey&apos; - later used as the &apos;Motto&apos; on the crest of the Patiala Maharajas (2 August 1696).&quot; (quote taken from Patshahi10.com)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-letter-of-guru-gobind-singh-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Handwritten_letter_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_03.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten letter of Guru Gobind Singh and his scribe. &quot;Signatures of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib on the Hukumnama to Bhai Triloka and Bhai Rama from the family of Phul - also known as the Patiala Hukumnama-includes the line &apos;Tera ghar mera assey&apos; - later used as the &apos;Motto&apos; on the crest of the Patiala Maharajas (2 August 1696).&quot; (quote taken from Patshahi10.com)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-notes-of-bhagat-singh-written-during-his-incarceration-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Handwritten_notes_of_Bhagat_Singh%2C_written_during_his_incarceration_in_jail%2C_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten notes of Bhagat Singh, written during his incarceration in jail, 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>These notes were taken by Bhagat Singh in prison in 1929 much before the notebook was made available to him. Published by the Shahid Bhagat Singh Research Committee, Ludhiana. Page 1: Two deaths are impossible but one is unavoidable. (the same is written in oblique on right hand corner) American Gold reserve 900 million pounds England Gold reserve 150 &quot; &quot; only Page 2: Cash Only 1. Due to Smith pound 10,000 Loan to Joan pound 10,000 2. Due to Smith pound 10,000 Cash in hand pound 10,000</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-signature-of-udham-singh-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Handwritten_signature_of_Udham_Singh_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten signature of Udham Singh (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten signature of Udham Singh (detail). Udham Singh wrote &quot;Mohammed Singh Azad&quot;, &quot;Ram&quot; was added later prepended by Indian and communist writers and was not added his name by himself. Aliases: Sher Singh, Ude Singh, Frank Brazil, Mohamed Singh Azad Signature of &apos;Mohammad Singh Azad&apos;, also known as Shaheed Udham Singh. Published in a The Tribune article authored by Amarjit Chandan (14 December 2008), retrieved via: Images of this also appear at: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-signature-of-udham-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Handwritten_signature_of_Udham_Singh.gif</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten signature of Udham Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten signature of Udham Singh. Udham Singh wrote &quot;Mohammed Singh Azad&quot;, &quot;Ram&quot; was added later prepended by Indian and communist writers and was not added his name by himself. Aliases: Sher Singh, Ude Singh, Frank Brazil, Mohamed Singh Azad Signature of &apos;Mohammad Singh Azad&apos;, also known as Shaheed Udham Singh. Images of this also appear at: ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/handwritten-travel-memoir-written-in-a-poetic-form-of-punjabi-by-giani</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Handwritten_travel_memoir_written_in_a_poetic_form_of_Punjabi_by_Giani_Pratap_Singh_recalling_his_visit_to_London_to_see_Duleep_Singh_in_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Handwritten travel memoir written in a poetic form of Punjabi by Giani Pratap Singh recalling his visit to London to see Duleep Singh in 1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Handwritten travel memoir written in a poetic form of Punjabi by Giani Pratap Singh [alt. appended/postpended rather than prepended as &apos;Pratap Singh Giani&apos;, with &apos;Partap&apos; and &apos;Gyani&apos; or &apos;Gyanee&apos; existing as alt. spelling variations] recalling his visit to London to see Duleep Singh in 1882. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/haqiqat-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Haqiqat_Rai.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Haqiqat Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Haqiqat Rai, a Punjabi boy who is remembered by Sikhs and Hindus as being a religious martyr for refusing to convert to Islam. Depiction from a lithograph. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/haqiqat-singh-kanhaiya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Haqiqat_Singh_Kanhaiya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Haqiqat Singh Kanhaiya</image:title>
      <image:caption>Haqiqat Singh Kanhaiya, late 18th or early 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hari-singh-nalwas-sword-and-shield-displayed-by-amarjit-a-sixth-genera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Hari_Singh_Nalwa%27s_sword_and_shield_displayed_by_Amarjit%2C_a_sixth_generation_descendant._Photograph_taken_by_K.S._Nalwa%2C_Jhang%2C_1942.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s sword and shield displayed by Amarjit, a sixth generation descendant. Photograph taken by K.S. Nalwa, Jhang, 1942</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s sword and shield displayed by Amarjit, a sixth generation descendant of Nalwa; the stallion was gifted to Sardar Bahadur Balwant Singh Nalwa by Sardar Umar Hayat Khan Tiwana. Photograph taken by K.S. Nalwa, Jhang, 1942.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hari-singh-nalwa-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Hari_Singh_Nalwa._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hari Singh Nalwa. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hari Singh Nalwa (alt. spelt as &apos;Nalva&apos;; Sirdar Harri Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hari-singh-namdhari-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Hari_Singh_Namdhari_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hari Singh Namdhari Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hari Singh, the third Guru of the Namdhari sect. This image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/harit-rishi-detail-of-a-genealogical-scroll-of-the-rulers-of-mewar-uda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Harit_Rishi%2C_detail_of_a_genealogical_scroll_of_the_rulers_of_Mewar%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1730%E2%80%9340_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Harit Rishi, detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar, Udaipur, ca.1730–40 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar [Mewar Kingdom/Mewar State], Udaipur, ca.1730–40. Published in: &apos;Royal Umbrellas of Stone: Memory, Politics, and Public Identity in Rajput Funerary Art&apos; (2015) by Melia Belli Bose. Description: Detail of a painted genealogical scroll of the rulers of Mewar. Bapa Rawal stands before Harit Rishi in the upper right corner. Dated to 1730–40. Collection of the New York Public Library, Spencer Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hazuri-bagh-the-main-gate-of-the-badshahi-mosque-in-lahore-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Hazuri_Bagh_%26_the_main_gate_of_the_Badshahi_Mosque_in_Lahore._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hazuri Bagh &amp; the main gate of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hazuri Bagh, a garden in Lahore. The main gate of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). Published: Berlin, Deckersche Geheime Ober-Hofbuchdruckerei, 1853. (Gedruckt in der Deckerschen Geheimen Ober-hofbuchdruckerei) Foreword written by Alexander von Humboldt. Of the more than one hundred lithograph plates from sketches by the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/head-of-guru-tegh-bahadar-is-brought-to-anandpur-by-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Head_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_is_brought_to_Anandpur_by_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Head of Guru Tegh Bahadar is brought to Anandpur by Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from Gurdwara Sis Ganj, Anandpur. The head of Guru Tegh Bahadar is brought to Anandpur, accompanied by musicians. A fresco painting of the scene from Anandpur Sahib where Guru Gobind Singh bows to the Sis (head) of Guru Tegh Bahadur which was brought in palanquin, led by Bhai Jaita. This fresco panel was located on the top portion of the original gate leading towards Gurdwara Sis Ganj in Anandpur Sahib from the main market street. Photographs of the fresco panel and its location can be vi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/head-studies-of-mola-rams-contemporaries-by-mola-ram-circa-18th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Head_studies_of_Mola_Ram%27s_contemporaries%2C_by_Mola_Ram%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Head studies of Mola Ram&apos;s contemporaries, by Mola Ram, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Head studies of Mola Ram&apos;s contemporaries, by Mola Ram, circa 18th century. PI. 41 Head studies. Mukandi Lai collection. Description from &apos;Garhwal Painting&apos; (1968) by Mukandi Lal: 23. Mola Ram&apos;s Contemporaries, Garhwal, Mola Ram, 7&quot; x 5&quot;, Author&apos;s Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/headquarters-and-officers-quarters-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-chin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Headquarters_and_Officers_Quarters%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Headquarters and Officers Quarters, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Headquarters and Officers Quarters, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1902–1903. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-112. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Offi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/headquarters-officers-quarters-and-mess-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Headquarters%2C_Officers%27_Quarters_and_Mess%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Headquarters, Officers&apos; Quarters and Mess, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Headquarters, Officers&apos; Quarters and Mess, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-026. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/heer-a-character-from-the-heer-ranjha-folktale-detail-from-lovers-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Heer%2C_a_character_from_the_Heer_Ranjha_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Heer, a character from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjha holding Heer after she died, scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: The celebrated lover Ranjha A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, ca. 1735. Sou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hemu-is-captured-by-akbars-forces-in-1556-from-the-history-of-akbar-ak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Hemu_is_captured_by_Akbar%27s_forces_in_1556%2C_from_the_History_of_Akbar_%28Akbarnama%29%2C_by_Abu%E2%80%99l-Fazl%2C_circa_1603%E2%80%931605.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hemu is captured by Akbar&apos;s forces in 1556, from the History of Akbar (Akbarnama), by Abu’l-Fazl, circa 1603–1605</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hemu (also known as Hemu Vikramaditya and Hemchandra Vikramaditya) is captured by Akbar&apos;s forces in 1556, from the History of Akbar (Akbarnama), by Abu’l-Fazl, circa 1603–1605.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/henri-francois-stanislaus-de-la-roche-detail-from-a-photograph-of-a-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Henri_Francois_Stanislaus_de_la_Roche%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Henri Francois Stanislaus de la Roche, detail from a photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/henry-steinbach-detail-from-a-photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Henry_Steinbach%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_05_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Henry Steinbach, detail from a photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 05 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/himmat-singh-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Himmat_Singh_%28Panj_Pyare%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Himmat Singh (Panj Pyare)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Himmat Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the person depicted is written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing between words; scriptio continua) Gurmukhi above their image. The fresco art has been defaced and deteriorated over the years from neglect and vandalism but is still legible enough to identify t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindi-manuscript-844-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Hindi_Manuscript_844_Wellcome_L0024549.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindi Manuscript 844&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Carapata under a tree Asian Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindi-manuscript-884-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Hindi_Manuscript_884_Wellcome_L0024570.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindi Manuscript 884&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Guru Nanaka and Hariraya Asian Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindi-letter-written-in-bengali-script-by-the-sikh-merchant-omichund-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Hindi_letter_written_in_Bengali-script_by_the_Sikh_merchant_Omichund_%28Amir_Chand%29%2C_circa_18th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindi letter written in Bengali-script by the Sikh merchant Omichund (Amir Chand), circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindi letter written in Bengali-script by the Sikh merchant Omichund (Amir Chand), circa 18th century. Omichund was a merchant and broker who was one of the principal authors of the conspiracy against Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah and associated with the treaty negotiated by Robert Clive before the Battle of Plassey in 1757. Omichund signed in Lahnda script at the end. Source description: As it happens, I came across a document from the 1780s [sic], where we see a linguistically similar phenomenon (anot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (probably Hanuman) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 5</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 7</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 8</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli_9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli 9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (unidentified) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-deity-fresco-from-a-punjabi-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Hindu_deity_fresco_from_a_Punjabi_haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindu deity fresco from a Punjabi haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindu deity (possibly Rama?) fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindus-posed-in-front-of-structure-painted-with-frescoes-with-a-dog-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Hindus_posed_in-front_of_structure_painted_with_frescoes_with_a_dog%2C_Lahore_in_1914%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hindus posed in-front of structure painted with frescoes with a dog, Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hindus posed in-front of structure painted with frescoes with a dog, Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn (correction: the photographer was actually a Frenchman by the name of Stéphane Passet). The structure behind them has been identified as a section of Chhaju da Chubara, a syncretic shrine just outside Lahore’s Shahalmi Gate dedicated to Bhagat Chhaju. The structure captured in this photograph might be one of the samadhs of Chajju’s disciples.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/his-royal-highness-the-maharaja-duleep-singh-after-the-photograph-by-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/His_Royal_Highness_the_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_after_the_photograph_by_Mayall._Engraved_by_D.J._Pound%2C_for_the_Illustrated_News_of_the_World%2C_circa_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>His Royal Highness the Maharaja Duleep Singh, after the photograph by Mayall. Engraved by D.J. Pound, for the Illustrated News of the World, circa 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Duleep Singh (1838-1893), last Maharaja of the Sikh Empire. Illustration from The Illustrated News of the World, 1858. His Royal Highness the Maharaja Duleep Singh, after the photograph by Mayall. Engraved by D.J. Pound, for the Illustrated News of the World, circa 1859. Engraving on paper. Sheet 399 x 267 mm. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historic-photograph-of-original-gurdwara-at-takht-patna-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Historic_photograph_of_original_gurdwara_at_Takht_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historic photograph of original gurdwara at Takht Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historic photograph of original gurdwara at Takht Patna Sahib [Janam Asthan, Patna Sahib/Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib]. A portion of the gurudwara collapsed in the massive earthquake which hit Bihar in 1934. The present building came into being in 1954 after years of re-construction.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-gutka-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-from-the-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Historical_%27gutka%27_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_from_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical &apos;gutka&apos; manuscript of the Dasam Granth from the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical &apos;gutka&apos; manuscript of the Dasam Granth from the 18th century. (Note: &apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi , which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete-corpus])</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-gutka-manuscript-showcasing-dasam-bani-from-the-18th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Historical_%27gutka%27_manuscript_showcasing_%27Dasam_Bani%27_from_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical &apos;gutka&apos; manuscript showcasing &apos;Dasam Bani&apos; from the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical gutka (&apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi , which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete-corpus]) manuscript showcasing &apos;Dasam Bani&apos; (Dasam Bani refers to compositions attributed to the tenth Sikh guru, Guru Gobind Singh) from the 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dating-to-1673-c-e-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dating_to_1673_C.E._01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1673 C.E. 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1673 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dating-to-1673-c-e-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dating_to_1673_C.E._02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1673 C.E. 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dating to 1673 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-featuring-floral-motifs-on-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_featuring_floral_motifs_on_the_margins_and_an_illuminated_section_surrounding_a_specific_section_of_the_text_in_the_middle_of_the_page.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript featuring floral motifs on the margins and an illuminated section surrounding a specific section of the text in the middle of the page</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript featuring floral motifs on the margins and an illuminated section surrounding a specific section of the text in the middle of the page.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-showcasing-crisp-calligraphy-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_showcasing_crisp_calligraphy_and_vowel_sounds_of_verses_attributed_to_Sheikh_Fareed_on_page_488.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript showcasing crisp calligraphy and vowel sounds of verses attributed to Sheikh Fareed on page 488</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript showcasing crisp calligraphy and vowel sounds of verses attributed to Sheikh Fareed on page 488. Kept at the Bhai Gurdas Library of Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-on-the-recto-folio-somet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_where_on_the_recto_folio_something_is_written_under_the_bottom_margin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript where on the recto folio something is written under the bottom margin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript where on the recto folio something is written under the bottom margin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-which-contains-an-ik-onkar-wri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_which_contains_an_Ik_Onkar_%28%E0%A9%B4%29_written_calligraphically_whose_tail_travels_about_a_third_of_the_width_of_the_page_with_bounces_in_its_trajectory.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which contains an Ik Onkar (ੴ) written calligraphically whose tail travels about a third of the width of the page with bounces in its trajectory</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which contains an Ik Onkar (ੴ) written calligraphically whose tail travels about a third of the width of the page with bounces in its trajectory.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-which-contains-writing-outside</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_which_contains_writing_outside_of_the_page_margin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which contains writing outside of the page margin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript which contains writing outside of the page margin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-illumination-art-the-tail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_illumination_art%2C_the_tail_of_the_calligraphic_Ik_Onkar_%28%E0%A9%B4%29_extends_out_into_the_surrounding_border.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with illumination art, the tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) extends out into the surrounding border</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with illumination art, the tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) extends out into the surrounding border.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-containing-a-nisan-signature-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_containing_a_nisan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_reputed_to_have_belonged_to_Ala_Singh_of_the_Phulkian_Misl.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, containing a nisan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh, reputed to have belonged to Ala Singh of the Phulkian Misl</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, containing a nisan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh, reputed to have belonged to Ala Singh of the Phulkian Misl. Showcased page is where the Mundavani section is, near the end of the corpus. The Baba Ala Singh Burj ‘Khaas Beerh’ – it includes the nishan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh – the picture shows the closing ‘ang’ ending with “tan man theevai hariaa.”</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-written-in-what-appears-to-be</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_written_in_what_appears_to_be_red-coloured_ink%2C_dating_to_1749_C.E.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, written in what appears to be red-coloured ink, dating to 1749 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, written in what appears to be red-coloured ink, dating to 1749 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-sarbloh-granth-manuscript-from-the-1800s-text-is-contained</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Historical_Sarbloh_Granth_manuscript_from_the_1800%27s%2C_text_is_contained_by_vertical_red-coloured_lines_on_the_left-and-right_margins_of_the_pages.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical Sarbloh Granth manuscript from the 1800&apos;s, text is contained by vertical red-coloured lines on the left-and-right margins of the pages</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical Sarbloh Granth manuscript from the 1800&apos;s, text is contained by vertical red-coloured lines on the left-and-right margins of the pages.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. URL: Image is also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. Guru Gobind Singh Out Hawking. ca. 19th century, paint on paper, Mohan Singh Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. PORTRAIT OF GURU GOBIND SINGH-JI, Oil on canvas, 59 1/2 by 34 1/2 in. (151.1 by 87.6 cm.) Inscribed 1912 India, Punjab URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh which was ordained by Mata Sundari (wife of Guru Gobind Singh). This artwork of the guru is very similar to the one found within a folio of the Anandpur Hazuri manuscript. From &apos;Gobind Sagar&apos; by Pyara Singh Padam.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Gobind Singh that was possibly commissioned in the late 17th or early 18th century (more likely the latter) by Mai Bhago that was found within a historical Sarabloh Granth manuscript. Detailed description: &quot;A painting of Guru Gobind Singh Ji based on the original present at Takht Sri Hazur Sahib by Bhai Sardool Singh and Bhai Saab Singh. The Bani of Sri Dasam Granth can be seen throughout the borders and even on the sheath of the sword depicted in the painting. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-depiction-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-a-portrait-located-in-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Historical_depiction_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_from_a_portrait_located_in_Shaheedi_Asthan%2C_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical depiction of Guru Tegh Bahadur from a portrait located in Shaheedi Asthan, Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical depiction of Guru Tegh Bahadur from a portrait located in Shaheedi Asthan, Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib. Found in the following URL is possibly a later replica of the same painting: Interestingly, it resembles another painting of the guru (even the seal in the top-right is the same) viewable at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Granth Sahib contain Mahalla 10 but rather just the &apos;Dohra&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Salok of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in copy of Adi Granth, dated 1705 A.D. Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Granth Sahib contain Mahalla 10 but rather just the &apos;Dohra&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Granth Sahib contain Mahalla 10 but rather just the &apos;Dohra&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Salok of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in a copy of Adi Granth, dated 1707 A.D. and autographed (containing a &apos;nisan&apos;) by Guru Gobind Singh. Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Granth Sah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Granth Sahib contain Mahalla 10 but rather just the &apos;Dohra&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-handwritten-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-where-dohra-mahall-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Historical_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript%2C_where_%27Dohra%27_Mahalla_10_%28Dasvan%29_is_included_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript, where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript attributed to Baba Deep Singh (which used the original Damdami manuscript written by Bhai Mani Singh under the authority of Guru Gobind Singh as their basis), where &apos;Dohra&apos; Mahalla 10 (Dasvan) is included. This is given as evidence of Guru Gobind Singh being the author of a Dohra (rhyming couplet) line contained at the end of the scripture on page 1429. It must be noted that not all the handwritten, historical manuscripts of Guru Gran</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-hukamnama-edict-issued-by-takht-hazur-sahib-to-the-mahant-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Historical_hukamnama_%28edict%29_issued_by_Takht_Hazur_Sahib_to_the_mahant_of_Bunga_Banjargaon_to_send_supplies_and_other_goods_to_the_Banjara_%28Vanjara%29_Sikh_congregation_at_that_time.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical hukamnama (edict) issued by Takht Hazur Sahib to the mahant of Bunga Banjargaon to send supplies and other goods to the Banjara (Vanjara) Sikh congregation at that time</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical hukamnama (edict) issued by Takht Hazur Sahib to the mahant of Bunga Banjargaon (ਬੁੰਗਾ ਬਣਜਾਰਗਾਂ) to send supplies and other goods to the Banjara (Vanjara) Sikh congregation at that time. A seal of the takht is in the top. Date: Haarh Wadi 8, Bikram Sammat ੧੯੪੯ (1949 B.K.), corresponding to June 1892 in the Gregorian calendar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. Spectacular and lavishly illustrated manuscript housed in the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi. It is of the Damdami recension and dated to 1896 B.S. (1839 C.E.). Scribed by Misar Prakash of Katra Ganpatyar (Kashmir) and illustrated and illuminated by Miha Singh. Commissioned by Bhan Singh Sodhi (Descendant of the Sikh gurus from the Haranpur lineage). Sumptuously decorated in Kashmiri-style, with intensely beautiful gold an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Historical_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical illustrated manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib in the custodianship of the British Library. All the human Sikh gurus are depicted. URL: An image of this page also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-the-year-1795-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_the_year_1795_C.E.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from the year 1795 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from the year 1795 C.E. Also claimed to have been scribed in 1742 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-where-the-tail-of-the-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_where_the_tail_of_the_calligraphic_Ik_Onkar_%28%E0%A9%B4%29_extends_out_and_almost_creates_a_near-perfect_semi-circle_shape.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib where the tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) extends out and almost creates a near-perfect semi-circle shape</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib where the tail of the calligraphic Ik Onkar (ੴ) extends out and almost creates a near-perfect semi-circle shape.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-which-shows-in-the-inde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_which_shows_in_the_index_that_it_ends_with_the_Mundavani_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which shows in the index that it ends with the Mundavani section</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which shows in the index that it ends with the Mundavani section. (courtesy of ‘Mundaavani’ by Giani Gurdit Singh) URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-a-folio-containing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_a_folio_containing_grand_and_elaborate_illumination_designs_with_the_text_placed_within_a_square_surrounded_by_the_decorative_border.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with a folio containing grand and elaborate illumination designs with the text placed within a square surrounded by the decorative border</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with a folio containing grand and elaborate illumination designs with the text placed within a square surrounded by the decorative border.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-black-and-red-colo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_black_and_red-coloured_lines_as_margin_markers_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-black-and-red-colo-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_black_and_red-coloured_lines_as_margin_markers_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-black-and-red-colo-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_black_and_red-coloured_lines_as_margin_markers_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-black-and-red-colo-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_black_and_red-coloured_lines_as_margin_markers_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with black and red-coloured lines as margin markers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-with-stupendous-illumin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_stupendous_illumination_and_decorative_designs%2C_the_edges_of_the_border_are_patterned_and_showcase_the_artist%27s_immense_skill_in_producing_this_work_of_art.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with stupendous illumination and decorative designs, the edges of the border are patterned and showcase the artist&apos;s immense skill in producing this work of art</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib with stupendous illumination and decorative designs, the edges of the border are patterned and showcase the artist&apos;s immense skill in producing this work of art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-manuscript-unfortunately-sitting-on-its-spine-fully-open-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Historical_manuscript%2C_unfortunately_sitting_on_its_spine_fully-open_without_proper_supporting_pillows_or_a_stand%2C_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_with_gold-coloured_margin_borders.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical manuscript, unfortunately sitting on its spine fully-open without proper supporting pillows or a stand, of the Guru Granth Sahib with gold-coloured margin borders</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical manuscript, unfortunately sitting on its spine fully-open without proper supporting pillows or a stand, of the Guru Granth Sahib with gold-coloured margin borders.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-miniature-painting-of-guru-arjan-and-bhai-banno-contained-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Historical_miniature_painting_of_Guru_Arjan_and_Bhai_Banno%2C_contained_within_an_Adi_Granth_manuscript_of_the_Bhai_Banno_recension.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical miniature painting of Guru Arjan and Bhai Banno, contained within an Adi Granth manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical miniature painting of Guru Arjan (right, with attendant with fly-whisk to his right) and Bhai Banno (wearing white), contained within an Adi Granth manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension. Bhai Banno presenting his &apos;Khari Bir&apos; to Guru Arjan. Courtesy of Gurdwara Bhai Banno, Kanpur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-painting-of-bhai-mani-singh-left-scribing-a-manuscript-alon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Historical_painting_of_Bhai_Mani_Singh_%28left%29_scribing_a_manuscript_alongside_Guru_Gobind_Singh_dictating_%28right%29%2C_artwork_kept_at_Takht_Damdama_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical painting of Bhai Mani Singh (left) scribing a manuscript alongside Guru Gobind Singh dictating (right), artwork kept at Takht Damdama Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical painting of Bhai Mani Singh (left) scribing a manuscript of the Adi Granth (likely the Damdami recension which was given guruship in 1708 to become the Guru Granth Sahib) alongside Guru Gobind Singh dictating (right) the lines to write from memory, as they no longer had any Adi Granth volumes with them to reference after losing them crossing the Sarsa Rivulet. The Guru is said to have reproduced the entire work from memory alone, a miracle. Artwork kept at Takht Damdama Sahib. An imag</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Historical_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical painting of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical painting of Guru Gobind Singh, possibly a replica of one from Hazur Sahib, Nanded, Maharashtra, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-chamkaur-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Historical_photograph_of_Chamkaur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Chamkaur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of the Kachi Garhi of Chamkaur Sahib in Rupnagar district, Punjab, India. URL: Gurdwara Tilak Asthan (Garhi Sahib) Chamkaur Sahib 1920s (K.S. Nabha). This photograph was published in the first edition of Mahan Kosh (1930). A scan of the page in a literature work this photograph was published in can be viewed at: &quot;This picture is of the &apos;Kachi Garhi&apos; at Chamkaur Sahib - also known as &apos;Garhi Sahib&apos; and &apos;Tilak Asthan&apos; - the site commemorates </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-damdama-sahib-sabo-ki-talwandi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Historical_photograph_of_Damdama_Sahib_%28Sabo_Ki_Talwandi%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Damdama Sahib (Sabo Ki Talwandi)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Damdama Sahib (Sabo Ki Talwandi) in the 1920&apos;s. Published in the 1930 first edition of the Mahan Kosh . An image from a later re-print can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-darbar-sahib-mukhtsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Historical_photograph_of_Darbar_Sahib%2C_Mukhtsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Darbar Sahib, Mukhtsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Darbar Sahib, Mukhtsar [Sri Muktsar Sahib]. Dated to 1909 by Amar Singh Panesar [&apos;Ramblings of a Sikh&apos;]:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-fatehgarh-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Historical_photograph_of_Fatehgarh_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Fatehgarh Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Fatehgarh Sahib in the early 1900&apos;s. &quot;The right shows the Fatehgarh Sahib Gurdwara built by Karam Singh maharaja of Patiala in 1844 AD - the original memorial was built by Banda Bahadur in 1710 over the ruins of Sirhind Fort - the site of the Shaheedi of the younger Sahibzadas.&quot; (description taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-gurdwara-charan-kanwal-in-banga-nawanshahr-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Historical_photograph_of_Gurdwara_Charan_Kanwal_in_Banga%2C_Nawanshahr_district%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Charan Kanwal in Banga, Nawanshahr district, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Charan Kanwal in Banga, Nawanshahr district, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-gurdwara-katalgarh-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Historical_photograph_of_Gurdwara_Katalgarh_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib, Chamkaur Sahib, 1920&apos;s (K.S. Nabha). A different photo of the same site with a higher resolution can be viewed here: This photograph was published in the first edition of Mahan Kosh (1930). &quot;The image on the left is Gurdwara Katalgarh , Chamkaur Sahib - this marks the site of the antim sanskar (cremation) of the Shaheeds of Chamkaur Sahib - built around the 1830s by Raja Bhup Singh of Ropar - it was rare in that it had minarets - symbo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-khadur-sahib-ca-1920s-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Historical_photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Khadur_Sahib%2C_ca.1920%27s._Published_in_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh_by_Kahn_Singh_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Sri Khadur Sahib, ca.1920&apos;s. Published in the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Sri Khadur Sahib, ca.1920&apos;s. Published in the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha. Possibly photographed in 1924. The full name of the structure is Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib Khadur Sahib. It is situated in Tarn Taran district. This pavithar asthaan (holy place) became the centre of Sikhism during the guruship ( gurgaddi ) period of Guru Angad. The location of Khadur Sahib was blessed with the visits of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Amar Das,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-qila-anandgarh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Historical_photograph_of_Qila_Anandgarh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Qila Anandgarh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Qila Anandgarh in 1930s by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;. &apos;Anandpur Sahib Gurdwara Qila Anandgarh&apos;: Falling in Hoshiarpur district. Clicked on May 30th, 1934 as per: . An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-sri-hazur-sahib-nanded-in-1895</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Historical_photograph_of_Sri_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded_in_1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Sri Hazur Sahib, Nanded in 1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Sri Hazur Sahib, Nanded, ca.1895 (N.N. Singh &amp; P. Singh). Possibly photographed by Raja Deen Dayal, the official photographer of the Nizam of Hyderabad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-takht-keshgarh-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Historical_photograph_of_Takht_Keshgarh_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Takht Keshgarh Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Takht Keshgarh Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Kesgarh&apos;] located in Anandpur, Rupnagar district, Punjab, India. The original structure of Takht Keshgarh Sahib was built during the Sikh-period in the Punjab but was demolished in 1938 to construct the present-day Takht Keshgarh Sahib complex. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. URL: An image from a later re-print of t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-takht-sri-patna-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Historical_photograph_of_Takht_Sri_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of Takht Sri Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Takht Sri Patna Sahib [Janam Asthan, Patna Sahib/Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib] located in Patna, Bihar, India. URL: A portion of the gurudwara collapsed in the massive earthquake which hit Bihar in 1934. The present building came into being in 1954 after years of re-construction. Published in the first edition of &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-photograph-of-the-shrine-of-sheikh-fareed-shakarganj-baba-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Historical_photograph_of_the_shrine_of_Sheikh_Fareed_Shakarganj_%28%27Baba_Farid%27_or_%27Bhagat_Farid%27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical photograph of the shrine of Sheikh Fareed Shakarganj (&apos;Baba Farid&apos; or &apos;Bhagat Farid&apos;)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of the shrine ( Darbar ) of Sheikh Fareed Shakarganj (&apos;Baba Farid&apos; or &apos;Bhagat Farid&apos;). Another image of this structure also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/historical-pothi-from-an-unknown-recension</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Historical_pothi_from_an_unknown_recension.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Historical pothi from an unknown recension</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical pothi from an unknown recension. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hockey-team-including-sikhs-posed-in-front-of-central-police-station-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Hockey_team%2C_including_Sikhs%2C_posed_in-front_of_Central_Police_Station%2C_Ipoh%2C_Malaya%2C_September_1938.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hockey team, including Sikhs, posed in-front of Central Police Station, Ipoh, Malaya, September 1938</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hockey team, including Sikhs, posed in-front of Central Police Station, Ipoh, Malaya [British Malaya, now Malaysia, September 1938</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/holy-men-visiting-guru-nanak-in-a-mountainous-forest-mewar-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Holy_men_visiting_Guru_Nanak_in_a_mountainous_forest%2C_Mewar_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Holy men visiting Guru Nanak in a mountainous forest, Mewar painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Holy men visiting Guru Nanak in a mountainous forest, Mewar painting, early 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hong-kong-troops-including-sikhs-in-whitehall-london-england-during-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Hong_Kong_troops_%28including_Sikhs%29_in_Whitehall%2C_London%2C_England%2C_during_the_coronation_of_Edward_VII%2C_9_August_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hong Kong troops (including Sikhs) in Whitehall, London, England, during the coronation of Edward VII, 9 August 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hong Kong troops (including Sikhs) in Whitehall, London, during the coronation of Edward VII, Saturday, 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Bk13-03. Image from &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;, 16 August 1902, page 10. See Bk13-02. Album/mount caption: CORONATION DAY : THE HONG-KONG TROOPS IN WHITEHALL. Photograph taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/horoscope-of-lehna-singh-majithia-folio-of-the-work-sarvasiddh-ntatatt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Horoscope_of_Lehna_Singh_Majithia%2C_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Horoscope of Lehna Singh Majithia, folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Horoscope of Lehna Singh Majithia, folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. From a comparative study of astronomy known as the Sarvasiddhāntata</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/horse-from-the-stables-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1830-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Horse_from_the_stables_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1830-40.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Horse from the stables of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1830-40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Horse from the stables of Maharaja Ranjit Singh: ca.1830-40. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hoshu-sheedi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Hoshu_Sheedi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hoshu Sheedi</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukam-singh-malwai-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Hukam_Singh_Malwai._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukam Singh Malwai. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukam Singh Malwai, son of Dhanna Singh Malwai (Sirdar Hukm Singh (Malwai)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-issued-by-guru-har-krishan-to-the-sangat-sikh-congrega</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_issued_by_Guru_Har_Krishan_to_the_Sangat_%28Sikh_congregation%29_of_Pakpattan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) issued by Guru Har Krishan to the Sangat (Sikh congregation) of Pakpattan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (edict) issued by Guru Har Krishan to the Sangat (Sikh congregation) of Pakpattan. Nihung Santhia&apos;s description: &quot;This image shows a Hukamnama (edict) sent by Sri Guru Harkrishan Sahib Ji to the Sangat of Paakpattan, an area famous for its shrine to Sheikh Farid Sahib Ji. This Hukamnama is addressed to Gursikhs such as Bhai Ani Rai Ji, Bhai Jas Ji, Bhai Ranga Ji, Bhai Hajuri Ji and Bhai Nihchal Ji. Guru Ji instructs the Sangat to always attend the Dharamsaal (place where Saad</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-guru-gobind-singh-authorizing-the-grazing-of-variou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_authorizing_the_grazing_of_various_categories_of_animals_of_the_guru%27s_livestock%2C_preserved_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Gobind Singh authorizing the grazing of various categories of animals of the guru&apos;s livestock, preserved in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Gobind Singh authorizing the grazing of various categories of animals of the guru&apos;s livestock, preserved in the Bhai Rupa Collection [alt. spelt as &apos;Roopa&apos;] at Bhai Rupa village. The family of Bhai Rupa used to look-after the Sikh guru&apos;s livestock. The guru&apos;s signature can be seen written in Anandpuri Lipi at the top-margin [perhaps to officiate/seal the document with the guru&apos;s approval], whilst the content-text was written by a scribe emp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-guru-gobind-singh-summoning-bhai-mehar-chand-of-bha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_summoning_Bhai_Mehar_Chand_of_Bhai_Rupa_village_to_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_preserved_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Gobind Singh summoning Bhai Mehar Chand of Bhai Rupa village to Anandpur Sahib, preserved in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Gobind Singh summoning Bhai Mehar Chand of Bhai Rupa village to Anandpur Sahib, preserved in the Bhai Rupa Collection [alt. spelt as &apos;Roopa&apos;] at Bhai Rupa village. The guru&apos;s signature can be seen written in Anandpuri Lipi at the top-margin [perhaps to officiate/seal the document with the guru&apos;s approval], whilst the content-text was written by a scribe employed in the guru&apos;s court [&apos;darbar&apos;/&apos;durbar&apos;] in non-calligraphic Gurm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-including-a-seal-stamp-impression</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_including_a_seal_stamp_impression_of_the_ninth_Sikh_guru%27s_Gurmukhi_seal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Tegh Bahadur, including a seal stamp impression of the ninth Sikh guru&apos;s Gurmukhi seal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (edict) of Guru Tegh Bahadur, including a seal stamp impression of the ninth Sikh guru&apos;s Gurmukhi seal. This document was published as cover-art for the following book: &apos;ਭਾਈ ਫਤੇ ਚੰਦ ਮੇਵੜਾ ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸੰਬੰਧਤ ਕੁਝ ਲਖਿਤਾਂ – ਹਰਪ੍ਰੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਨਾਜ਼&apos; (authored by Harpreet Singh Naz, published by Bibekgarh Publication [ਬਿਬੇਕਗੜ੍ਹ]). Book link: Book title in English: Bhai Fateh Chand Mevada – Harpreet Singh Naz Punjabi title: ਭਾਈ ਫਤੇ ਚੰਦ ਮੇਵੜਾ ਅਤੇ ਉਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਨਾਲ ਸੰਬੰਧਤ ਕੁਝ ਲਖਿਤਾਂ – ਹਰਪ੍</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-10-septem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_10_September_1726_addressed_to_Bhai_Alam_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 10 September 1726 addressed to Bhai Alam Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 10 September 1726 addressed to Bhai Alam Singh. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical) &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satguru Ji. Bhai Aalam Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-17-novemb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_17_November_1732_addressed_to_all_the_Khalsa_of_Patan_Shaikh_Fareed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 17 November 1732 addressed to all the Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 17 November 1732 addressed to all the Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical - some parts are illegib</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-19-march</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_19_March_1730_addressed_to_Bhai_Thakur_Daas%2C_Bhai_Sobhai_Mal_Chopra%2C_Bhai_Simbhu_Nath%2C_and_Bhai_Sahib_Rai_of_Banaras.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 19 March 1730 addressed to Bhai Thakur Daas, Bhai Sobhai Mal Chopra, Bhai Simbhu Nath, and Bhai Sahib Rai of Banaras</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 19 March 1730 addressed to Bhai Thakur Daas, Bhai Sobhai Mal Chopra, Bhai Simbhu Nath, and Bhai Sahib Rai of Banaras. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-23-decemb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_23_December_1731_addressed_to_to_all_the_Khalsa_of_Patan_Fareed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 23 December 1731 addressed to to all the Khalsa of Patan Fareed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 23 December 1731 addressed to to all the Khalsa of Patan Fareed. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical) &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satguru J</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-27-march</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_27_March_1729_addressed_to_Bhai_Anand_Roop_Singh%2C_Bhai_Tara_Singh%2C_Bhai_Raja_Singh%2C_Bhai_Budhu_Singh%2C_Bhai_Uday_Singh%2C_and_Devi_Singh_of_Patna.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 27 March 1729 addressed to Bhai Anand Roop Singh, Bhai Tara Singh, Bhai Raja Singh, Bhai Budhu Singh, Bhai Uday Singh, and Devi Singh of Patna</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 27 March 1729 addressed to Bhai Anand Roop Singh, Bhai Tara Singh, Bhai Raja Singh, Bhai Budhu Singh, Bhai Uday Singh, and Devi Singh of Patna. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-30-decemb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_30_December_1734_addressed_to_all_Khalsa_of_Patan_Shaikh_Fareed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 30 December 1734 addressed to all Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 30 December 1734 addressed to all Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical - unidentified) (Horizontal)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-30-may-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_30_May_1732_addressed_to_all_the_Khalsa_of_Nausahra_Pannua.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 30 May 1732 addressed to all the Khalsa of Nausahra Pannua</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 30 May 1732 addressed to all the Khalsa of Nausahra Pannua. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical) &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satguru Ji. To</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-edict-of-mata-sahib-devan-mata-sahib-kaur-dated-to-7-decembe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Hukamnama_%28edict%29_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28Mata_Sahib_Kaur%29_dated_to_7_December_1730_addressed_to_all_the_Khalsa_of_Patan_Shaikh_Fareed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (edict) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur) dated to 7 December 1730 addressed to all the Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Mata Sahib Devan (Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi, the third wife of Guru Gobind Singh) dated to 7 December 1730 addressed to all the Khalsa of Patan Shaikh Fareed. She is known for being the mother of the Guru Khalsa Panth. Translation of its contents: (Vertical) &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satgur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-proclamation-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-directed-to-bhai-javerahri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Hukamnama_%28proclamation%29_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_directed_to_Bhai_Javerahri_of_Banaras_to_take_care_of_his_ill_horse%2C_Siridhar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama (proclamation) of Guru Tegh Bahadur directed to Bhai Javerahri of Banaras to take care of his ill horse, Siridhar</image:title>
      <image:caption>A hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, proclamation, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) to Bhai Javerahri, the representative of the Banaras congregation regarding the well-being and care-taking of the Guru&apos;s ill horse, Siridhar. This Hukamnama, held at Gurdwara Bari Sangat, can be found reproduced in Ganda Singh&apos;s Hukamnamay on page 80. Gurmukhi transcription: ਗ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-issued-by-baba-gurditta-son-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-and-father</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Hukamnama_issued_by_Baba_Gurditta%2C_son_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_and_father_of_Guru_Har_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama issued by Baba Gurditta, son of Guru Tegh Bahadur and father of Guru Har Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (commandment, instruction, injunction, order, or edict) issued by Baba Gurditta, son of Guru Tegh Bahadur and father of Guru Har Rai. Held in a Patna-based collection. It was reproduced in a publication with the following Punjabi inscription: &quot;ਬਾਬਾ ਗੁਰਦਿਤਾ ਜੀ ਦਾ ਹੁਕਮਨਾਮਾ (ਜਨਮ ਸਥਾਨ ਪਟਨਾ ਦੇ ਸੰਗ੍ਰਹਿ ਵਿਚੋਂ)&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-issued-by-guru-gobind-singh-in-1699-on-the-date-of-samat-175</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Hukamnama_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_1699_on_the_date_of_Samat_1756%2C_Magh_Pravaste_9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama issued by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699 on the date of Samat 1756, Magh Pravaste 9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama issued by Guru Gobind Singh in 1699 on the date of Samat 1756, Magh Pravaste 9. Hukamnama (1699), Private Collection, U.S.A. According to G.S. Mann in &apos;Sources for the Study of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Life and Times&apos; (pages 236–8): The above hukamnama (Samat 1756, Magh Pravaste 9) brings the Guru&apos;s blessings to the congregation, declares its members to be the Khalsa of the Guru, asks them to meditate on the Guru&apos;s name, and then commands them to send their contribu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-1864-c-e-gurmukhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Hukamnama_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_1864_C.E._%28Gurmukhi%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht in 1864 C.E. (Gurmukhi)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht [alt. known as the &apos;Akal Bunga&apos;] in 1864 C.E. (Gurmukhi)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-1864-c-e-perso-arabic</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Hukamnama_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_1864_C.E._%28Perso-Arabic%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht in 1864 C.E. (Perso-Arabic)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama issued by the Akal Takht [alt. known as the &apos;Akal Bunga&apos;] in 1864 C.E. (Perso-Arabic)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-manuscript-historically-issued-edict-order-or-injunction-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Hukamnama_manuscript_%28historically_issued_edict%2C_order%2C_or_injunction_by_the_Sikh_gurus%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama manuscript (historically issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama manuscript (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Tegh Bahadur addressed to the congregation of Benares (Varanasi). From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-manuscript-historically-issued-edict-order-or-injunction-by-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Hukamnama_manuscript_%28historically_issued_edict%2C_order%2C_or_injunction_by_the_Sikh_gurus%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama manuscript (historically issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama manuscript (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Tegh Bahadur addressed to the congregation of Benares (Varanasi). From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-manuscript-historically-issued-edict-order-or-injunction-by-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Hukamnama_manuscript_%28historically_issued_edict%2C_order%2C_or_injunction_by_the_Sikh_gurus%29_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama manuscript (historically issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus) 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama manuscript (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Guru Tegh Bahadur addressed to the congregation of Benares (Varanasi). From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-manuscript-historically-issued-edict-order-or-injunction-by-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Hukamnama_manuscript_%28historically_issued_edict%2C_order%2C_or_injunction_by_the_Sikh_gurus%29_04.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama manuscript (historically issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus) 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Issued hukamnama of Guru Tegh Bahadur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-of-guru-gobind-singh-addressed-to-the-congregation-of-varana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Hukamnama_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_addressed_to_the_congregation_of_Varanasi%2C_dated_3_February_1708.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama of Guru Gobind Singh addressed to the congregation of Varanasi, dated 3 February 1708</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama [edict/injunction] of Guru Gobind Singh addressed to the congregation [&quot;sangat&quot;] of Varanasi [Benaras/Kashi/Benares/Banaras], dated 3 February 1708 (document 65/Image 7A.1). The congregation is addressed as &quot;Vaheguru ji ka Khalsa&quot; [Waheguru ji ka Khalsa] and not as &quot;my Khalsa&quot; or &quot;the Guru&apos;s Khalsa&quot;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-of-the-khalsa-addressed-to-bhai-mehar-singh-and-bhai-mahboob</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Hukamnama_of_the_Khalsa_addressed_to_Bhai_Mehar_Singh_and_Bhai_Mahboob_of_Patna_for_donations_to_go_towards_rebuilding_the_recently_desecrated_and_destroyed_Golden_Temple%2C_dated_12_April_1759.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama of the Khalsa addressed to Bhai Mehar Singh and Bhai Mahboob of Patna for donations to go towards rebuilding the recently desecrated and destroyed Golden Temple, dated 12 April 1759</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, proclamation, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) written on April 12th, 1759 and issued on behalf of &quot;Khalsa Ji&quot; [sic]. The persons it was addressed to were Bhai Mehar Singh and Bhai Mahboob, residents of Patna, and requests a donation ( dasvandh ; tenth of one&apos;s earnings) to go towards the rebuilding of the Golden Temp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukamnama-sent-by-guru-gobind-singh-blessing-the-family-of-bhai-mani-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Hukamnama_sent_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_blessing_the_family_of_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_dated_to_2_October_1703.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukamnama sent by Guru Gobind Singh blessing the family of Bhai Mani Singh, dated to 2 October 1703</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) sent by Guru Gobind Singh blessing the family of Bhai Mani Singh, dated to 2 October 1703. Translation of its contents: &quot;It is Satguru Ji&apos;s will that Bhai Bachittar Singh Ji, Bhai Udai Singh Ji, Bhai Anik Singh Ji, Bhai Ajab Singh Ji, Bhai Ajaib Singh Ji from the family of Mai Daas and Mani S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hukumnama-of-guru-gobind-singh-sahib-to-the-sangat-of-banaras-phaggan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Hukumnama_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_Sahib_to_the_Sangat_of_Banaras_%28Phaggan_6%2C_1764_Bikrami%2C_circa_1708_CE_in_the_Gregorian_calendar%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hukumnama of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib to the Sangat of Banaras (Phaggan 6, 1764 Bikrami, circa 1708 CE in the Gregorian calendar)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Hukumnama of Guru Gobind Singh Sahib to the Sangat of Banaras (Phaggan 6, 1764 Bikrami, circa 1708 CE in the Gregorian calendar). Guru Sahib&apos;s Signatures are on the top.&quot; (description taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hunter-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Hunter%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hunter, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hunter, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hymn-of-guru-gobind-singh-in-raga-majh-written-in-lakhi-jungle-sometim</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Hymn_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_Raga_Majh_Written_in_Lakhi_Jungle_Sometime_in_December_1705_CE%2C_From_a_Manuscript_Copy_by_Bhai_Mani_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Hymn of Guru Gobind Singh in Raga Majh Written in Lakhi Jungle Sometime in December 1705 CE, From a Manuscript Copy by Bhai Mani Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Hymn of Guru Gobind Singh in Raga Majh written in the Lakhi Jungle sometime in December 1705 C.E., from a manuscript copy by Bhai Mani Singh. This composition is known as &apos;Lakhi Jungle Khalsa&apos;. Found within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript dated to 1770 B.S. (1713 C.E.), a copy of the Bhai Mani Singh Bir. The manuscript is currently in the possession of the Sethi family of Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-colonial-british-india-temp-victoria-1837-1901-seal-matrix-seal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/INDIA%2C_Colonial._British_India._temp._Victoria._1837-1901._Seal_Matrix._Seal_of_judge_Shar%E2%80%99_Nabi_Mir_Fateh_Allah._Probably_for_use_in_Sind%2C_Balochistan%2C_or_Punjab._Dated_AH_1260_%28AD_1844%29_%281114_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Colonial. British India. temp. Victoria. 1837-1901. Seal Matrix. Seal of judge Shar’ Nabi Mir Fateh Allah. Probably for use in Sind, Balochistan, or Punjab. Dated AH 1260 (AD 1844) (1114 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>1114 INDIA, Colonial. British India. temp. Victoria. 1837-1901. Seal Matrix. Seal of judge Shar’ Nabi Mir Fateh Allah. Probably for use in Sind, Balochistan, or Punjab. Dated AH 1260 (AD 1844) . Sold $1,200 Est. $300 Starting Bid: $180 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 114 Live bidding began May 13, 2020 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Colonial. British India. temp. Victoria. 1837-1901. Seal Matrix. Seal of judge Shar’ Nabi Mir Fateh Allah. Probably for use in Sind, Baloc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-maratha-confederacy-ar-rupee-22-4mm-11-36-g-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Maratha_Confederacy._AR_Rupee_%2822.4mm%2C_11.36_g%2C_4h%29._In_the_name_of_%E2%80%98Alamgir_II._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1172_%28AD_1758%E2%80%939%29%2C_year_5._Good_VF._%28564_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Maratha Confederacy. AR Rupee (22.4mm, 11.36 g, 4h). In the name of ‘Alamgir II. Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated AH 1172 (AD 1758–9), year 5. Good VF. (564 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>564 INDIA, Independent States. Maratha Confederacy. AR Rupee (22.4mm, 11.36 g, 4h). In the name of ‘Alamgir II. Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated AH 1172 (AD 1758/9), year 5. Good VF. Sold $80 Est. $100 Bids: 4 Timed Auction Islamic Auction 8 Category India, World, Modern, Silver Description INDIA, Independent States. Maratha Confederacy. AR Rupee (22.4mm, 11.36 g, 4h). In the name of ‘Alamgir II. Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated AH 1172 (AD 1758/9), year 5. M&amp;W 2; KM 460.13. Good VF. Sca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikh-confederacy-misls-anonymous-ar-gobindsha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikh_Confederacy_%28Misls%29._Anonymous._AR_Gobindshahi_Rupee_%2820.7mm%2C_11.38_g%2C_5h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dated_VS_1822_%28AD_1765%29._Good_VF._%281549_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Confederacy (Misls). Anonymous. AR Gobindshahi Rupee (20.7mm, 11.38 g, 5h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated VS 1822 (AD 1765). Good VF. (1549 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 1549 INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire [Uploader&apos;s note: This is an incorrect identification, the Sikh Empire was formed in 1799/1801. This coin was struck by the Sikh Confederacy (Misls)]. Anonymous. AR Gobindshahi Rupee (20.7mm, 11.38 g, 5h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated VS 1822 (AD 1765). Good VF. Sold $350 Est. $300 Bids: 10 Timed Auction Islamic Auction 7 - Session Two Category India and Modern, Silver Description INDIA, Inde</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikh-empire-ar-rupee-20-5mm-11-07-g-1h-nanaks</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikh_Empire._AR_Rupee_%2820.5mm%2C_11.07_g%2C_1h%29._Nanakshahi_type._Amritsar_mint._Dated_VS_%2818%2997_%28AD_1840%29._Good_VF.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (20.5mm, 11.07 g, 1h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)97 (AD 1840). Good VF</image:title>
      <image:caption>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (20.5mm, 11.07 g, 1h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)97 (AD 1840). Good VF. slamic Auction 8 Lot: 565. India, World, Modern, Silver Estimate: $ 100 Go to Live INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (20.5mm, 11.07 g, 1h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)97 (AD 1840). Nagari ‘Om’ on obverse. Herrli 01.11.04. Good VF. Closing Date and Time: 14 February 2025 at 12:08:00 ET. All winning bids are subject to a 20% bu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikh-empire-ar-rupee-22-6mm-11-17-g-10h-multa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikh_Empire._AR_Rupee_%2822.6mm%2C_11.17_g%2C_10h%29._Multan_mint._Dated_VS_1896_%28AD_1839%29._Near_EF%2C_cleaned.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.6mm, 11.17 g, 10h). Multan mint. Dated VS 1896 (AD 1839). Near EF, cleaned</image:title>
      <image:caption>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.6mm, 11.17 g, 10h). Multan mint. Dated VS 1896 (AD 1839). Near EF, cleaned. Islamic Auction 8 Lot: 567. Estimated: $ 100 India, World, Modern, Silver Sold For $ 190. This amount does not include the buyer’s fee. Go to Live INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.6mm, 11.17 g, 10h). Multan mint. Dated VS 1896 (AD 1839). Herrli 11.03.04. Near EF, cleaned. Closing Date and Time: 14 February 2025 at 12:08:40 ET. All winning bids are s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikh-empire-ar-rupee-22-8mm-10-97-g-5h-nanaks</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikh_Empire._AR_Rupee_%2822.8mm%2C_10.97_g%2C_5h%29._Nanakshahi_type._Amritsar_mint._Dated_VS_%2818%2998_%28AD_1841%29._Near_EF%2C_lightly_cleaned.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.8mm, 10.97 g, 5h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)98 (AD 1841). Near EF, lightly cleaned</image:title>
      <image:caption>INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.8mm, 10.97 g, 5h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)98 (AD 1841). Near EF, lightly cleaned. Islamic Auction 8 Lot: 566. India, World, Modern, Silver Estimate: $ 100 Go to Live INDIA, Independent States. Sikh Empire. AR Rupee (22.8mm, 10.97 g, 5h). Nanakshahi type. Amritsar mint. Dated VS (18)98 (AD 1841). Trident on obverse. Herrli 01.11.04. Near EF, lightly cleaned. Closing Date and Time: 14 February 2025 at 12:08:20 ET. All winni</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-khalsa-fauj-baba-banda-singh-bahadur-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Khalsa_Fauj%29._Baba_Banda_Singh_Bahadur._1670-1716._AR_Rupee_%2825mm%2C_11.98_g%2C_6h%29._Amritsar_mint._Dated_Year_2_%28AD_1711%29._VF._%28840_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Baba Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). VF. (840 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coin minted under Banda Singh Bahadur and the First Sikh State [Sikh Republic], which lasted from 1709–1716. 840 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Baba Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). VF. Sold $40,000 Est. $1,500 Starting Bid: $900 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 127 Live bidding began Sep 17, 2024 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-khalsa-fauj-baba-banda-singh-bahadur-16-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Khalsa_Fauj%29._Baba_Banda_Singh_Bahadur._1670-1716._AR_Rupee_%2825mm%2C_11.98_g%2C_6h%29._Amritsar_mint._Dated_Year_2_%28AD_1711%29._VF._%28840_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Baba Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). VF. (840 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coin minted under Banda Singh Bahadur and the First Sikh State [Sikh Republic], which lasted from 1709–1716. 840 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Baba Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). VF. Sold $40,000 Est. $1,500 Starting Bid: $900 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 127 Live bidding began Sep 17, 2024 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-khalsa-fauj-banda-singh-bahadur-1670-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Khalsa_Fauj%29._Banda_Singh_Bahadur._1670-1716._AR_Rupee_%2825mm%2C_11.98_g%2C_6h%29._Amritsar_mint._Dated_Year_2_%28AD_1711%29._PCGS_XF_Details%2C_Tooled._%28747_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). PCGS XF Details, Tooled. (747 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coin minted under Banda Singh Bahadur and the First Sikh State [Sikh Republic], which lasted from 1709–1716. 747 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). PCGS XF Details, Tooled. Sold $6,000 Est. $10,000 Starting Bid: $6,000 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 129 Live bidding began May 13, 2025 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-khalsa-fauj-banda-singh-bahadur-1670-17-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Khalsa_Fauj%29._Banda_Singh_Bahadur._1670-1716._AR_Rupee_%2825mm%2C_11.98_g%2C_6h%29._Amritsar_mint._Dated_Year_2_%28AD_1711%29._PCGS_XF_Details%2C_Tooled._%28747_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). PCGS XF Details, Tooled. (747 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Coin minted under Banda Singh Bahadur and the First Sikh State [Sikh Republic], which lasted from 1709–1716. 747 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Khalsa Fauj). Banda Singh Bahadur. 1670-1716. AR Rupee (25mm, 11.98 g, 6h). Amritsar mint. Dated Year 2 (AD 1711). PCGS XF Details, Tooled. Sold $6,000 Est. $10,000 Starting Bid: $6,000 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 129 Live bidding began May 13, 2025 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-misls-temp-desa-singh-vs-1833-1839-ad-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Misls%29._temp._Desa_Singh._VS_1833-1839%2C_AD_1776-1782._AR_Rupee_%2820mm%2C_11.55_g%2C_2h%29._Multan_mint._Dated_VS_1832_%28AD_1775%29._%281121_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Desa Singh. VS 1833-1839, AD 1776-1782. AR Rupee (20mm, 11.55 g, 2h). Multan mint. Dated VS 1832 (AD 1775). (1121 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Desa Singh Bhangi, 7th Chief of the Bhangi misl 1775/1782, he succeeded his brother as a minor, and was unable to control the rebellious chiefs, and under his weak leadership, the decline of the misl began, several Bhangi sardars set themselves up as independent chiefs within their territories. Desa Singh was killed in action against Mahan Singh Sukarchakia in 1782. Further reading: ; 1121 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Desa Singh. VS 1833-1839 / AD 1776-1782. AR Rupee (2</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-misls-temp-lahina-singh-sobha-singh-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Misls%29._temp._Lahina_Singh%2C_Sobha_Singh%2C_and_Gujjar_Singh_Bhangi._VS_1822-1856_%28AD_1765-1799%29_and_VS_1844_%28AD_1787%29_%28794_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 (AD 1765-1799) and VS 1844 (AD 1787) (794 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>794 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 / AD 1765-1799. AR Rupee (24mm, 11.09 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated VS 1844 (AD 1787). VF. Sold $400 Est. $150 Bids: 22 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 564 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 / AD 1765-1799. AR Rupee (24mm, 11.09 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-misls-temp-lahina-singh-sobha-singh-and-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_%28Misls%29._temp._Lahina_Singh%2C_Sobha_Singh%2C_and_Gujjar_Singh_Bhangi._VS_1822-1856_%28AD_1765-1799%29_and_VS_1844_%28AD_1787%29_%28794_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 (AD 1765-1799) and VS 1844 (AD 1787) (794 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>794 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 / AD 1765-1799. AR Rupee (24mm, 11.09 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dated VS 1844 (AD 1787). VF. Sold $400 Est. $150 Bids: 22 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 564 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Lahina Singh, Sobha Singh, and Gujjar Singh Bhangi. VS 1822-1856 / AD 1765-1799. AR Rupee (24mm, 11.09 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-independent-states-sikhs-empire-temp-ranjit-singh-vs-1858-1896-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/INDIA%2C_Independent_States._Sikhs_Empire._temp._Ranjit_Singh._VS_1858-1896%2C_AD_1801-1839._AR_Rupee_%2823.5mm%2C_11.14_g%2C_6h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_VS_1882_%28AD_1825%E2%80%9326%29_%28593_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs Empire. temp. Ranjit Singh. VS 1858-1896, AD 1801-1839. AR Rupee (23.5mm, 11.14 g, 6h). Lahore mint. Dated VS 1882 (AD 1825–26) (593 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 593 INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls) [Uploader&apos;s note: Actually Sikh Empire rather than the precursory Misls of the Sikh Confederacy]. temp. Ranjit Singh. VS 1858-1896 / AD 1801-1839. AR Rupee (23.5mm, 11.14 g, 6h). Lahore mint. Dated VS 1882 (AD 1825–26). Sold $150 Est. $200 Bids: 5 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 459 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Independent States. Sikhs (Misls). temp. Ranjit Singh. VS 1858-1896 / AD </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-islamic-sultanates-delhi-sikandar-shah-ah-961-962-ad-1554-1555-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/INDIA%2C_Islamic_Sultanates._Delhi._Sikandar_Shah._AH_961%28%3F%29-962%2C_AD_1554%28%3F%29-1555._AR_Rupee_%2823mm%2C_11.16_g%2C_5h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_961_%28AD_1554%E2%80%935%29_%28602_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikandar Shah. AH 961(?)-962, AD 1554(?)-1555. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.16 g, 5h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 961 (AD 1554–5) (602 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 602 INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikandar Shah. AH 961(?)-962 / AD 1554(?)-1555. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.16 g, 5h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 961 (AD 1554/5). Sold $750 Est. $500 Bids: 13 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 492 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikandar Shah. AH 961(?)-962 / AD 1554(?)-1555. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.16 g, 5h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 961 (AD 1554/5). CIS D1150. Toned, light deposits, small sch</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-islamic-sultanates-delhi-sikander-shah-ah-961-962-ad-1554-1555-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/INDIA%2C_Islamic_Sultanates._Delhi._Sikander_Shah._AH_961-962%2C_AD_1554-1555._AR_Rupee_%2827mm%2C_11.21_g%2C_9h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_962_%281554%E2%80%935%29._VF._%281057_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikander Shah. AH 961-962, AD 1554-1555. AR Rupee (27mm, 11.21 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 962 (1554–5). VF. (1057 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 1057 INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikander Shah [Suri]. AH 961-962 / AD 1554-1555. AR Rupee (27mm, 11.21 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 962 (1554/5). VF. Sold $600 Est. $1,000 Starting Bid: $600 Live Auction Triton XXVI Live bidding began Jan 10, 2023 at 9:00 AM EST Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Islamic Sultanates. Delhi. Sikander Shah. AH 961-962 / AD 1554-1555. AR Rupee (27mm, 11.21 g, 9h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 962 (1554/5). al</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-jalal-al-din-muhammad-akbar-ah-963-1014-ad-1556-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Jalal_al-Din_Muhammad_Akbar._AH_963-1014%2C_AD_1556-1605._AR_Quarter-Rupee_%2812.9mm%2C_2.85_g%2C_2h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_Ilahi_47_%28AD_1602%E2%80%933%29%2C_month_unclear._Good_VF._%28473%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014, AD 1556-1605. AR Quarter-Rupee (12.9mm, 2.85 g, 2h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilahi 47 (AD 1602–3), month unclear. Good VF. (473)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 473 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014 / AD 1556-1605. AR Quarter-Rupee (12.9mm, 2.85 g, 2h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilahi 47 (AD 1602/3), month unclear. Good VF. Sold $140 Est. $200 Bids: 3 Timed Auction CNG Islamic Auction 6 Category Silver, World, India, Modern Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014 / AD 1556-1605. AR Quarter-Rupee (12.9mm, 2.85 g, 2h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilahi 47 (AD</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-jalal-al-din-muhammad-akbar-ah-963-1014-ad-1556-16-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Jalal_al-Din_Muhammad_Akbar._AH_963-1014%2C_AD_1556-1605._AR_Rupee_%2822.5mm%2C_11.27_g%2C_12h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_Ilani_41_Mehr_%28AH_1003%2C_AD_1594%29._VF._%28804_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014, AD 1556-1605. AR Rupee (22.5mm, 11.27 g, 12h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilani 41 Mehr (AH 1003, AD 1594). VF. (804 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 804 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014 / AD 1556-1605. AR Rupee (22.5mm, 11.27 g, 12h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilani 41 Mehr (AH 1003 [AD 1594]). VF. Sold $60 Est. $100 Bids: 1 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 585 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014 / AD 1556-1605. AR Rupee (22.5mm, 11.27 g, 12h). Lahore mint. Dated Ilani 41 Mehr (AH 1003 [AD 1594]). Couplet cit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-jalal-al-din-muhammad-akbar-ah-963-1014-ad-1556-16-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Jalal_al-Din_Muhammad_Akbar._AH_963-1014%2C_AD_1556-1605._AR_Square_%E2%80%98Rupee%E2%80%99_Token_%2821mm%2C_10.79_g%2C_12h%29._Copying_a_Lahore_mint_issue%2C_dated_AH_988._19th_century._%28583_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014, AD 1556-1605. AR Square ‘Rupee’ Token (21mm, 10.79 g, 12h). Copying a Lahore mint issue, dated AH 988. 19th century. (583 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 583 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014/AD 1556-1605. AR Square ‘Rupee’ Token (21mm, 10.79 g, 12h). Copying a Lahore mint issue, dated AH 988. Type I. Of uncertain (Bombay[?]) manufacture. 19th century. Sold $80 Est. $75 Bids: 6 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 483 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Jalal al-Din Muhammad Akbar. AH 963-1014/AD 1556-1605. AR Square ‘Rupee’ Token (21mm, 10.79 g, 12h).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-muazzam-bahadur-shah-shah-alam-i-ah-1119-1124-ad-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Mu%27azzam_Bahadur_Shah_%28Shah_Alam_I%29._AH_1119-1124%2C_AD_1707-1712._AR_Heavy_Rupee_%2821.5mm%2C_11.89_g%2C_3h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_1123_and_RY_5_%2819_June_AD_1711_%E2%80%93_27_February_AD_1712%29_%28792_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Mu&apos;azzam Bahadur Shah (Shah Alam I). AH 1119-1124, AD 1707-1712. AR Heavy Rupee (21.5mm, 11.89 g, 3h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1123 and RY 5 (19 June AD 1711 – 27 February AD 1712) (792 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>792 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Mu&apos;azzam Bahadur Shah (Shah Alam I). AH 1119-1124 / AD 1707-1712. AR Heavy Rupee (21.5mm, 11.89 g, 3h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1123 and RY 5 (19 June AD 1711 – 27 February AD 1712). VF. Sold $500 Est. $150 Bids: 24 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 564 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Mu&apos;azzam Bahadur Shah (Shah Alam I). AH 1119-1124 / AD 1707-1712. AR Heavy Rupee (21.5mm, 11.89 g, 3h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-muhyi-al-din-muhammad-aurangzeb-alamgir-ah-1068-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Muhyi_al-Din_Muhammad_Aurangzeb_Alamgir._AH_1068-1118%2C_AD_1658-1707._AR_Rupee_%2822mm%2C_11.25_g%2C_2h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_1110_and_RY_42_%28AD_1699%E2%80%931700%29._VF._%28974_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118, AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.25 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1110 and RY 42 (AD 1699–1700). VF. (974 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 974 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.25 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1110 and RY 42 (AD 1699/1700). VF. Ended Est. $250 Bids: 0 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 560 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.25 g, 2h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore min</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-muhyi-al-din-muhammad-aurangzeb-alamgir-ah-1068-11-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Muhyi_al-Din_Muhammad_Aurangzeb_Alamgir._AH_1068-1118%2C_AD_1658-1707._AR_Rupee_%2822mm%2C_11.31_g%2C_9h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_111%280%29_and_RY_42_%28AD_1698%29._VF._%28948_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118, AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.31 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 111(0) and RY 42 (AD 1698). VF. (948 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 948 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.31 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 111[0] and RY 42 (AD 1698). VF. Sold $70 Est. $100 Bids: 2 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 583 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (22mm, 11.31 g, 9h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore min</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-muhyi-al-din-muhammad-aurangzeb-alamgir-ah-1068-11-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Muhyi_al-Din_Muhammad_Aurangzeb_Alamgir._AH_1068-1118%2C_AD_1658-1707._AR_Rupee_%2823mm%2C_11.31_g%2C_12h%29._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_1110_and_RY_43_%28AD_1698%29._VF._%28949_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118, AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.31 g, 12h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1110 and RY 43 (AD 1698). VF. (949 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 949 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.31 g, 12h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1110 and RY 43 (AD 1698). VF. Ended Est. $100 Bids: 0 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 583 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Muhyi al-Din Muhammad Aurangzeb Alamgir. AH 1068-1118 / AD 1658-1707. AR Rupee (23mm, 11.31 g, 12h). Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-nur-al-din-muhammad-jahangir-ah-1014-1037-ad-1605</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Nur_al-Din_Muhammad_Jahangir._AH_1014-1037%2C_AD_1605-1627._AR_Rupee_%2819.5mm%2C_11.33_g%2C_3h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1033_and_RY_19_%28AD_1623%E2%80%934%29._VF._%28805_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037, AD 1605-1627. AR Rupee (19.5mm, 11.33 g, 3h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1033 and RY 19 (AD 1623–4). VF. (805 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 805 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1605-1627. AR Rupee (19.5mm, 11.33 g, 3h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1033 and RY 19 (AD 1623/4). VF. Ended Est. $100 Bids: 0 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 585 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1605-1627. AR Rupee (19.5mm, 11.33 g, 3h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1033 and RY 19 (AD 1623/4). KM 149.16. Toned, sh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-nur-al-din-muhammad-jahangir-ah-1014-1037-ad-1605-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Nur_al-Din_Muhammad_Jahangir._AH_1014-1037%2C_AD_1605-1627._AR_Sawai_Rupee_%2825mm%2C_14.25_g%2C_11h%29._Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_RY_6_and_Farwardeen_AH_1020_%28AD_1611%29_%28603_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037, AD 1605-1627. AR Sawai Rupee (25mm, 14.25 g, 11h). Lahore mint. Dually dated RY 6 and Farwardeen AH 1020 (AD 1611) (603 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 603 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1605-1627. AR Sawai Rupee (25mm, 14.25 g, 11h). Lahore mint. Dually dated RY 6 and Farwardeen AH 1020 (AD 1611) . Sold $2,750 Est. $3,000 Bids: 5 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 492 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1605-1627. AR Sawai Rupee (25mm, 14.25 g, 11h). Lahore mint. Dually dated RY 6 and Farwa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-nur-al-din-muhammad-jahangir-ah-1014-1037-ad-1605-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Nur_al-Din_Muhammad_Jahangir._AH_1014-1037%2C_AD_1605-1627._AV_Square_Mohur_%2821x20mm%2C_12.75_g%2C_3h%29._Sawai_%28Heavy%29_issue._Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_1015_and_RY_2_%281607%29._NGC_XF_Details%2C_rev_damage._%281135_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037, AD 1605-1627. AV Square Mohur (21x20mm, 12.75 g, 3h). Sawai (Heavy) issue. Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1015 and RY 2 (1607). NGC XF Details, rev damage. (1135 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 1135 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1605-1627. AV Square Mohur (21x20mm, 12.75 g, 3h). Sawai (Heavy) issue. Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1015 and RY 2 (1607). NGC XF Details, rev damage. Sold $15,000 Est. $6,000 Starting Bid: $3,600 Live Auction Triton XXVII Live bidding began Jan 9, 2024 at 9:00 AM EST Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Gold, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Nur al-Din Muhammad Jahangir. A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-shihab-al-din-muhammad-shah-jahan-ah-1014-1037-ad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Shihab_al-Din_Muhammad_Shah_Jahan._AH_1014-1037%2C_AD_1627-1658._AR_Rupee_%2821mm%2C_11.36_g%2C_7h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_1064_and_RY_28_%28AD_1653%E2%80%934%29._Good_VF._%28806_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1014-1037, AD 1627-1658. AR Rupee (21mm, 11.36 g, 7h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1064 and RY 28 (AD 1653–4). Good VF. (806 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 806 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1627-1658. AR Rupee (21mm, 11.36 g, 7h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1064 and RY 28 (AD 1653/4). Good VF. Sold $140 Est. $100 Bids: 8 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 585 Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1014-1037 / AD 1627-1658. AR Rupee (21mm, 11.36 g, 7h). Lahore mint. Dated AH 1064 and RY 28 (AD 1653/4). KM 23</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-shihab-al-din-muhammad-shah-jahan-ah-1037-1068-ad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Shihab_al-Din_Muhammad_Shah_Jahan._AH_1037-1068%2C_AD_1627-1658._AR_Half_Rupee_%2820mm%2C_5.67_g%2C_9h%29._Nisar_type._Dar_al-Sultanat_Lahore_mint._Dually_dated_AH_1055_and_RY_19_%281647%29._VF._%281072_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1037-1068, AD 1627-1658. AR Half Rupee (20mm, 5.67 g, 9h). Nisar type. Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1055 and RY 19 (1647). VF. (1072 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Link to auction where the image was sourced from: 1072 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1037-1068 / AD 1627-1658. AR Half Rupee (20mm, 5.67 g, 9h). Nisar type. Dar al-Sultanat Lahore mint. Dually dated AH 1055 and RY 19 (1647). VF. Sold $1,500 Est. $750 Starting Bid: $450 Live Auction Triton XXVI Live bidding began Jan 10, 2023 at 9:00 AM EST Category Silver, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Shihab al-Din Muhammad Shah Jahan. AH 1037-1068 / AD 1627-1658. AR Half</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-zahir-al-din-muhammad-babur-ah-932-937-ad-1526-153</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Zahir_al-Din_Muhammad_Babur._AH_932-937%2C_AD_1526-1530._AV_Mithqal_%E2%80%93_Tilla_%2822.5mm%2C_4.71_g%2C_1h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_%289%2936_%281529%E2%80%9330%29._VF._%281060_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937, AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH (9)36 (1529–30). VF. (1060 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>1060 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937 / AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH [9]36 (1529/30). VF. Sold $75,000 Est. $100,000 Starting Bid: $60,000 Live Auction Triton XXVI Live bidding began Jan 10, 2023 at 9:00 AM EST Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Gold, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937 / AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH [9]36 (1529/30). S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-mughal-empire-zahir-al-din-muhammad-babur-ah-932-937-ad-1526-153-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/INDIA%2C_Mughal_Empire._Zahir_al-Din_Muhammad_Babur._AH_932-937%2C_AD_1526-1530._AV_Mithqal_%E2%80%93_Tilla_%2822.5mm%2C_4.71_g%2C_1h%29._Lahore_mint._Dated_AH_%289%2936_%281529%E2%80%9330%29._VF._%281060_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937, AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH (9)36 (1529–30). VF. (1060 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>1060 INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937 / AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH [9]36 (1529/30). VF. Sold $75,000 Est. $100,000 Starting Bid: $60,000 Live Auction Triton XXVI Live bidding began Jan 10, 2023 at 9:00 AM EST Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Gold, World Description INDIA, Mughal Empire. Zahir al-Din Muhammad Babur. AH 932-937 / AD 1526-1530. AV Mithqal – Tilla (22.5mm, 4.71 g, 1h). Lahore mint. Dated AH [9]36 (1529/30). S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-princely-states-patiala-maharaja-sir-rajindar-singh-vs-1933-1957</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/INDIA%2C_Princely_States._Patiala._Maharaja_Sir_Rajindar_Singh._VS_1933-1957_%28AD_1876-1900%29._AV_Mohur_%2820mm%2C_10.66_g%2C_11h%29._Sirhind_mint._Dated_VS_%2819%2950_%28AD_1893%29._EF._%28751_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS (19)50 (AD 1893). EF. (751 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>751 INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS [19]50 (AD 1893). EF. Sold $2,250 Est. $750 Starting Bid: $450 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 129 Live bidding began May 13, 2025 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Gold, World Description INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS [19]50</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-princely-states-patiala-maharaja-sir-rajindar-singh-vs-1933-1957-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/INDIA%2C_Princely_States._Patiala._Maharaja_Sir_Rajindar_Singh._VS_1933-1957_%28AD_1876-1900%29._AV_Mohur_%2820mm%2C_10.66_g%2C_11h%29._Sirhind_mint._Dated_VS_%2819%2950_%28AD_1893%29._EF._%28751_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS (19)50 (AD 1893). EF. (751 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>751 INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS [19]50 (AD 1893). EF. Sold $2,250 Est. $750 Starting Bid: $450 Live Auction CNG Feature Auction 129 Live bidding began May 13, 2025 at 9:00 AM EDT Category Coin-in-Hand Video, Gold, World Description INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. Maharaja Sir Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 (AD 1876-1900). AV Mohur (20mm, 10.66 g, 11h). Sirhind mint. Dated VS [19]50</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/india-princely-states-patiala-temp-rajindar-singh-vs-1933-1957-ad-1876</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/INDIA%2C_Princely_States._Patiala._temp._Rajindar_Singh._VS_1933-1957%2C_AD_1876-1900._AV_Mohur_%2824mm%2C_10.81_g%2C_11h%29._In_the_name_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani._Sarhin_mint._Dated_VS_%2819%2947_%28AD_1890%29._VF._%28785_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. temp. Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957, AD 1876-1900. AV Mohur (24mm, 10.81 g, 11h). In the name of Ahmad Shah Durrani. Sarhin mint. Dated VS (19)47 (AD 1890). VF. (785 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lot 785 INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. temp. Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 / AD 1876-1900. AV Mohur (24mm, 10.81 g, 11h). In the name of Ahmad Shah Durrani. Sarhin mint [Sirhind Mint]. Dated VS [19]47 (AD 1890). VF. Sold $1,200 Est. $300 Bids: 19 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 568 Category Gold, World Description INDIA, Princely States. Patiala. temp. Rajindar Singh. VS 1933-1957 / AD 1876-1900. AV Mohur (24mm, 10.81 g, 11h). In the name of Ahmad Shah Durrani. Sarhin mint. Dated VS [19]47 (AD</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/islamic-persia-post-mongol-afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/ISLAMIC%2C_Persia_%28Post-Mongol%29._Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double_Rupee_%2824mm%2C_22.45_g%2C_8h%29._Kabul_mint._Dated_AH_1151_%28AD_1738%E2%80%939%29_%28559_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738–9) (559 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>559 ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Sold $750 Est. $300 Bids: 21 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 492 Category Early Medieval &amp; Islamic, Silver Description ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Farahbakhsh –; SICA 9, –; Album 2743</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/islamic-persia-post-mongol-afsharids-nadir-shah-as-king-ah-1148-1160-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/ISLAMIC%2C_Persia_%28Post-Mongol%29._Afsharids._Nadir_Shah._As_king%2C_AH_1148-1160%2C_AD_1736-1747._AR_Double_Rupee_%2824mm%2C_22.45_g%2C_8h%29._Kabul_mint._Dated_AH_1151_%28AD_1738%E2%80%939%29_%28559_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160, AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738–9) (559 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>559 ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Sold $750 Est. $300 Bids: 21 Timed Auction Electronic Auction 492 Category Early Medieval &amp; Islamic, Silver Description ISLAMIC, Persia (Post-Mongol). Afsharids. Nadir Shah. As king, AH 1148-1160 / AD 1736-1747. AR Double Rupee (24mm, 22.45 g, 8h). Kabul mint. Dated AH 1151 (AD 1738/9). Farahbakhsh –; SICA 9, –; Album 2743</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/iconographic-depiction-of-the-peaceful-form-shaant-swaroop-of-the-god</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Iconographic_depiction_of_the_peaceful_form_%28%22Shaant_Swaroop%22%29_of_the_God_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iconographic depiction of the peaceful form (&quot;Shaant Swaroop&quot;) of the God of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Iconographic depiction of the peaceful form (&quot;Shaant Swaroop&quot;) of the God of the Dasam Granth. Symbolic depiction rather than literal. Published in &apos;Gurmat Nirnai Sagar&apos; by Pandit Tara Singh Narotam.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/iconographic-depiction-of-the-terrifying-form-ughar-swaroop-of-the-god</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Iconographic_depiction_of_the_terrifying_form_%28%22Ughar_Swaroop%22%29_of_the_God_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Iconographic depiction of the terrifying form (&quot;Ughar Swaroop&quot;) of the God of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Iconographic depiction of the terrifying form (&quot;Ughar Swaroop&quot;) [Ughar can alt. be spelt as &apos;Uggar&apos; or &apos;Ugar&apos;] of the God of the Dasam Granth. Symbolic depiction rather than literal. Published in &apos;Gurmat Nirnai Sagar&apos; by Pandit Tara Singh Narotam. To the left are depictions of the Trimurti, namely Brahma, Shiva, and Vishnu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ik-onkar-glyph-that-was-handwritten-by-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Ik_Onkar_glyph_that_was_handwritten_by_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ik Onkar glyph that was handwritten by Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ik Onkar (ੴ) glyph that was handwritten by Guru Tegh Bahadur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-folio-of-a-nishan-flag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_folio_of_a_Nishan_%28flag%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib folio of a Nishan (flag)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quote: &quot;Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib folio of a Nishan (flag). ca. 1775, paint on paper, Punjab, photograph courtesy Dr. Gurinder Singh Mann. The Nishan Sahib has a red background with thin gold borders and a central motif of a tulwar sword and dhal shield.&quot; (Sikh Museum website description) This manuscript is currently in Malwa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-from-varanasi-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Varanasi_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib from Varanasi 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib from Varanasi (Benares).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-from-varanasi-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Varanasi_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib from Varanasi 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib from Varanasi (Benares).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-elaborately-decorated-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-dated-to-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Illuminated_and_elaborately_decorated_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi%2C_dated_to_1787.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and elaborately decorated folio of a Janamsakhi, dated to 1787</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and elaborately decorated folio of a Janamsakhi, dated to 1787. Kept in the Toor collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-guru-granth-sahib-folio-showing-the-japji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_folio_showing_the_Japji_Sahib_chapter%2C_decorated_with_floral_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Guru Granth Sahib folio showing the Japji Sahib chapter, decorated with floral motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Guru Granth Sahib folio showing the Japji Sahib chapter, decorated with floral motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh manuscript</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio. &quot;Adi Granth from Anandpuri School. This unique and historical manuscript was scribed at Sri Anandpur Sahib under Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s supervision. It is believed that chief scribe was Baba Hardas Singh Ji. This Holy Granth is well preserved at a safe place.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio. &quot;The Kashmiri Kalam. A page from the illustrated and heavily illuminated Janam Sakhi of Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji by a number of calligraphers, artists and illuminaters of Sri Nagar (Kashmir) who worked under the chief craftsman Missar Jiwan Ram. The project was sponsored by Bhai Mukhi Qandhari of Afghanistan about two centuries ago who spent Rupees two lakh and 25 tolas of gold on the production of this unique manuscript, which is now in the co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio. &quot;A Seminar Scene from the Manuscript. There are more than 230 Sakhis in the manuscript. Each sakhi has three illustrations. Each picture has three aspects and this dynamic arrangement has been carried out in this monumental work of art and literature. In this scene Guru Baba Ji is addressing a contemporary sage who seeks knowledge and spiritual height of Bhagat Kabir Ji. There are two young lads (attendants) and five other inquisitive VIP&ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio. &quot;Sikh Ragamala paintings. The Last page of the illustrated Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji, which carries the last verse of the Raag Mala in a tiny circle. The script is in the Paonta Sahib hand. Some scenes of different Raags as portrayed by the Rajasthani Kavi Alam have been adequately illustrated on the page which displays the outstanding craftsmanship of an unknown book illustrator of the 18th century.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio. &quot;A page from the illustrated Dasam Granth by a master calligrapher of Paonta Sahib School. The text of Sri Jaap Sahib is in the embedded circle on top while Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji (sitting) with Bhai Bala and Mardana is shown on the left and Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji (on horseback with falcon) on the right.&quot; (quote taken from source) Detail of the top-right illustration can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Illuminated_and_illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated Sikh scripture folio.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-folio-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Illuminated_and_illustrated_folio_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_depicting_Guru_Arjan_Dev_with_his_retinue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript depicting Guru Arjan Dev with his retinue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated folio from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript depicting Guru Arjan Dev with his retinue. Courtesy of Bhai Sikander Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-frontispiece-to-the-or-6298-manuscript-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Illuminated_and_illustrated_frontispiece_to_the_Or._6298_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_held_in_the_British_Library%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%931850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated frontispiece to the Or. 6298 manuscript of the Dasam Granth held in the British Library, ca.1825–1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated frontispiece to the Or. 6298 manuscript of the Dasam Granth held in the British Library, ca.1825–1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-and-illustrated-opening-preface-and-introduction-folio-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Illuminated_and_illustrated_opening_preface_and_introduction_folio_of_the_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University_Manuscript_%28GNDU_MS_1245%29%2C_ca.1599.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated and illustrated opening preface and introduction folio of the Guru Nanak Dev University Manuscript (GNDU MS 1245), ca.1599</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated and illustrated opening preface &amp; introduction folio of the Guru Nanak Dev University Manuscript (GNDU MS 1245), ca.1599. It shows Islamicate influence. Source description: &quot;Elaborately illuminated &apos;unwan at the beginning of the Guru Nanak Dev University Manuscript (GNDU MS 1245, ca. 1599), showing an octagonal circle with the motif of an Islamicate shamsa. Photograph courtesy the author.&quot; Other images of this manuscript can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-folio-of-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Illuminated_folio_of_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_a_wide%2C_patterned%2C_and_decorated_border%2C_dating_to_1859_C.E.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with a wide, patterned, and decorated border, dating to 1859 C.E</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated folio of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with a wide, patterned, and decorated border, dating to 1859 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-guru-granth-sahib-circa-1750</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Illuminated_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_Guru_Granth_Sahib_%28circa_1750%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated folio of a manuscript of Guru Granth Sahib (circa 1750)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated folio of a manuscript of Guru Granth Sahib (circa 1750). (Image courtesy: Rita and Gurinder S. Mann)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-folio-of-the-shahidi-bagh-manuscript-of-the-sarbloh-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Illuminated_folio_of_the_Shahidi_Bagh_manuscript_of_the_Sarbloh_Granth%2C_kept_in_the_collection_of_Gurdwara_Shahidi_Bagh%2C_Anandpur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated folio of the Shahidi Bagh manuscript of the Sarbloh Granth, kept in the collection of Gurdwara Shahidi Bagh, Anandpur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated folio of the Shahidi Bagh manuscript of the Sarbloh Granth, kept in the collection of Gurdwara Shahidi Bagh, Anandpur Sahib. Punjabi name of this manuscript: ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਬਾਗ ਵਾਲੀ ਹਥਲਿਖਤ ਬੀੜ (Śahīdī bāga vālī hathalikhata bīṛa), meaning &quot;Shahidi Bagh handwritten Bir&quot; ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਬਾਗ, ਅਨੰਦਪੁਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਵਾਲੀ ਬੀੜ Image also shared at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illuminated-frontispiece-of-the-dasam-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Illuminated_frontispiece_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illuminated frontispiece of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illuminated frontispiece of the Dasam Granth, ca.1825–1850. Or. 6298 Frontispiece. Held in the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-a-sikh-manuscript-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Illustrated_Folio_From_a_Sikh_Manuscript_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Folio From a Sikh Manuscript 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated Folio From a Sikh Manuscript. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-a-sikh-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Illustrated_Folio_From_a_Sikh_Manuscript_02.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Folio From a Sikh Manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated Folio From a Sikh Manuscript. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-gurmukhi-punjabi-manuscript-relating-to-the-life-of-krishn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Illustrated_Gurmukhi_Punjabi_manuscript_relating_to_the_life_of_Krishna.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Gurmukhi Punjabi manuscript relating to the life of Krishna</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-janamsakhi-manuscript-from-1777</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Illustrated_Janamsakhi_manuscript_from_1777.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Janamsakhi manuscript from 1777</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated Janamsakhi manuscript from 1777. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-janamsakhi-carbon-ink-on-paper-with-gouache-gold-paint-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Illustrated_Janamsakhi%2C_carbon_ink_on_paper_with_gouache%2C_gold_paint%2C_and_leather_binding%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Janamsakhi, carbon ink on paper with gouache, gold paint, and leather binding, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated Janamsakhi, carbon ink on paper with gouache, gold paint, and leather binding, ca. mid-19th century, 19.1 × 13 × 6.4 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-sikh-folio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Illustrated_Sikh_folio.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Sikh folio</image:title>
      <image:caption>A folio from an illustrated Sikh manuscript, 19th century (ca.1850). Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. 9 3/8 x 12 ½in. 23.8 x 31.8cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-sikh-folios-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Illustrated_Sikh_folios_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Sikh folios collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Four illustrated leaves from a dispersed manuscript of a Punjabi epic written in Gurmukhi script circa 1850. Black and red ink, illustrations in gouache. 238 x 315 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-sikh-manuscript-depicting-the-birth-of-the-khalsa-panth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Illustrated_Sikh_manuscript_depicting_the_birth_of_the_Khalsa_Panth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Sikh manuscript depicting the birth of the Khalsa Panth</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-sikh-scripture-folio-showing-guru-gobind-singh-saluting-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Illustrated_Sikh_scripture_folio_showing_Guru_Gobind_Singh_saluting_goddess_Chandi_with_priest_Bhadia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated Sikh scripture folio showing Guru Gobind Singh saluting goddess Chandi with priest Bhadia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated Sikh scripture folio of the Paonta Sahib School showing Guru Gobind Singh (right) saluting goddess Chandi (middle, another view is that the deity is the personified form of Kali) with priest Bhadia (left). The entire illustrated folio page where this depiction is found can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-and-illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-from-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Illustrated_and_illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_from_Kashmir_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Kashmir 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>An illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Kashmir containing paintings of the Sikh gurus in its opening pages.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-and-illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-from-kashmir-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Illustrated_and_illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_from_Kashmir_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Kashmir 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>An illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Kashmir containing paintings of the Sikh gurus in its opening pages.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-and-illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-from-circa-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Illustrated_and_illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_from_circa_1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from circa 1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated and illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from circa 1820. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-depicting-hari-singh-nalwa-passing-justice-in-a-cour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Illustrated_folio_depicting_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_passing_justice_in_a_court_from_an_early_20th_century_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio depicting Hari Singh Nalwa passing justice in a court from an early 20th century manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio depicting Hari Singh Nalwa passing justice in a court from an early 20th century manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-depicting-hari-singh-nalwa-seated-from-an-early-20th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Illustrated_folio_depicting_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_seated_from_an_early_20th_century_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio depicting Hari Singh Nalwa seated from an early 20th century manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio depicting Hari Singh Nalwa seated from an early 20th century manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-depicting-a-scene-of-a-court-with-the-hari-singh-nal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Illustrated_folio_depicting_a_scene_of_a_court_with_the_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_as_the_judge_from_an_early_20th_century_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio depicting a scene of a court with the Hari Singh Nalwa as the judge from an early 20th century manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio depicting a scene of a court with the Hari Singh Nalwa as the judge from an early 20th century manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-a-khamsa-quintet-by-amir-khusrau-depicting-sufi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Illustrated_folio_from_a_%27Khamsa%27_%28quintet%29_by_Amir_Khusrau_depicting_Sufi_saint_Nizamuddin_Auliya_with_three_attendants%2C_ca.1450_or_earlier.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio from a &apos;Khamsa&apos; (quintet) by Amir Khusrau depicting Sufi saint Nizamuddin Auliya with three attendants, ca.1450 or earlier</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio from a &apos;Khamsa&apos; (quintet) by Amir Khusrau [alt. &apos;Amir Khusrau Dihlavi&apos; or &apos;Amir Khusraw Dihlavi&apos;] (d.1325) depicting Sufi saint Nizamuddin Auliya [alt. &apos;Nizamuddin Awliya&apos;] with three attendants, ca.1450 or earlier. Source description: Folio from a Khamsa (Quintet) by Amir Khusraw Dihlavi (d.1325); Nizamuddin Awliya with three attendants Historical period(s) Delhi Sultanate period, ca. 1450 or earlier School Pre-Mughal School Medium Opaqu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-a-dasam-granth-manuscript-depicting-the-battle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Illustrated_folio_from_a_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_depicting_the_Battle_of_Nadaun_%28Hussaini_Yudh%29_between_Sikh_and_Mughal_forces%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio from a Dasam Granth manuscript depicting the Battle of Nadaun (Hussaini Yudh) between Sikh and Mughal forces, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikhs in battle from an illustrated folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript. The Guru&apos;s Nihangs and the Mughal Slave-General. Gouache, Sikh School, Punjab, circa 1870. It depicts the &quot;Husseini Yudh&quot; (Battle of Nadaun; alt. spelt as &apos;Hussaini Yudh&apos;), and is inset in the appropriate text describing the battle. Courtesy of the National Museum, New Delhi (acc.no.94.13). Published in &apos;Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History&apos; (Volume 1) on page</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-the-chaubis-avtar-section-of-a-historical-dasam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Illustrated_folio_from_the_Chaubis_Avtar_section_of_a_historical_Dasam_Granth_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio from the Chaubis Avtar section of a historical Dasam Granth manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio from the Chaubis Avtar section of a historical Dasam Granth manuscript. Various Indic deities are depicted, such as Hanuman. Description from: Folio from an illustrated Dasam Guru Durbar which contains the compiled works of Akali Nihang Guru Gobind Singh Ji depicting the second &apos;Avtar&apos; (incarnations) of Vishnu known as &apos;Kachh&apos; (the tortoise) and the churning of the Ocean, circa 1850-1860</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-the-prayer-book-of-rani-jindan-1828-30-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Illustrated_folio_from_the_prayer_book_of_Rani_Jindan%2C_1828-30_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio from the prayer book of Rani Jindan, 1828-30 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio from the prayer book of Rani Jindan, 1828-30.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-from-the-prayer-book-of-rani-jindan-1828-30-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Illustrated_folio_from_the_prayer_book_of_Rani_Jindan%2C_1828-30_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio from the prayer book of Rani Jindan, 1828-30 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio from the prayer book of Rani Jindan, 1828-30.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-guru-nanak-bala-mardana-and-devotees-from-a-kashm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Illustrated_folio_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bala%2C_Mardana_and_devotees_from_a_Kashmiri_Janamsakhi_manuscript%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of Guru Nanak, Bala, Mardana and devotees from a Kashmiri Janamsakhi manuscript, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi illustrated folio of Guru Nanak, Bala, Mardana and devotees. The manuscript is from Kashmir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-a-nishan-sahib-sikh-religious-flag-from-a-guru-gr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Illustrated_folio_of_a_Nishan_Sahib_%28Sikh_religious_flag%29_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Takht_Keshgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_and_dated_to_1771_B.S._%281714_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of a Nishan Sahib (Sikh religious flag) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Takht Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1771 B.S. (1714 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of a Nishan Sahib (Sikh religious flag) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Takht Keshgarh Sahib, Anandpur and dated to 1771 B.S. (1714 C.E.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-a-sikh-scripture-commissioned-by-bhan-singh-sodhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Illustrated_folio_of_a_Sikh_scripture_commissioned_by_Bhan_Singh_Sodhi_depicting_Indic_deities.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of a Sikh scripture commissioned by Bhan Singh Sodhi depicting Indic deities</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of a Sikh scripture commissioned by Bhan Singh Sodhi depicting Indic deities. The identity of the depicted deities may be Shiva and Chandi whilst another view is that they are Mahakal and Mahakali.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-a-sikh-scripture-depicting-chandi-and-kalika-mid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Illustrated_folio_of_a_Sikh_scripture_depicting_Chandi_and_Kalika%2C_mid-19th_century%2C_Punjab.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of a Sikh scripture depicting Chandi and Kalika, mid-19th century, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of a Sikh scripture depicting Chandi and Kalika, mid-19th century, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-adhyatam-prakash-by-kavi-sukh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Illustrated_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_%27Adhyatam_Prakash%27_by_Kavi_Sukhdev.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of a manuscript of the &apos;Adhyatam Prakash&apos; by Kavi Sukhdev</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of a manuscript of the &apos;Adhyatam Prakash&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Adhiyatam Prakash&apos;] by Kavi Sukhdev.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-haqiqat-rah-muqam-raje-shivna</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Illustrated_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Haqiqat_Rah_Muqam_Raje_Shivnabh_Ki_%28account_or_description_of_way%2C_i.e._journey_to_the_abode_of_Raja_Shivnabh%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of a manuscript of the Haqiqat Rah Muqam Raje Shivnabh Ki (account or description of way, i.e. journey to the abode of Raja Shivnabh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of a manuscript (accession no. MS 380) of the Haqiqat Rah Muqam Raje Shivnabh Ki (alt. spelt as &apos;Habitat Rah Muqaba Raje Shivnabh Ki&apos;, meaning &quot;account or description of way&quot;, i.e. journey to the abode of Raja Shivnabh). This literary work is considered kachi bani (a Sikh term to refer to unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions commonly appended to historical manuscripts of Sikh scriptures). Raja Shivnabh was a purported ruler of Sri Lanka </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-depicting-vishnu-his-consor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Illustrated_folio_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_depicting_Vishnu%2C_his_consort_and_Brahma_%28left_corner%29%2C_and_Rama_with_his_consort_Sita_%28right_corner%29%2C_mid-19th_century%2C_Punjab.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of the Guru Granth Sahib depicting Vishnu, his consort and Brahma (left corner), and Rama with his consort Sita (right corner), mid-19th century, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of the Guru Granth Sahib depicting Vishnu, his consort and Brahma (left corner), and Rama with his consort Sita (right corner), mid-19th century, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-of-the-jaap-sahib-composition-with-the-text-containe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Illustrated_folio_of_the_Jaap_Sahib_composition_with_the_text_contained_within_decorated_geometrical_border_designs.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio of the Jaap Sahib composition with the text contained within decorated geometrical border designs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio of the Jaap Sahib composition with the text contained within decorated geometrical border designs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-showcasing-floral-designs-from-a-pashto-manuscript-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Illustrated_folio_showcasing_floral_designs_from_a_Pashto_manuscript%2C_Bayerische_Staatsbibliothek_%28Cod.Paschto_19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio showcasing floral designs from a Pashto manuscript, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek (Cod.Paschto 19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folio showcasing floral designs from a Pashto manuscript [Cod.Paschto 19], kept in the collection of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek [Bavarian State Library]. Information: Source description: Pashto Overview There are also 22 Pashto manuscripts among the Oriental manuscripts collected by the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek. They date back to the 1850s mostly. Some of them were copied in Peshawar, where they were acquired by the famous linguist Ernst Trumpp (1828 – 1885). Catalogues Verze</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-alexander-the-great-unhorses-porus-la-vraye-histoire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Illustrated_folio%3B_Alexander_the_Great_unhorses_Porus._La_Vraye_Histoire_du_Bon_Roy_Alixandre_%28The_Alexander_Romance_in_Old_French_prose%29._France%3B_early_15th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio; Alexander the Great unhorses Porus. La Vraye Histoire du Bon Roy Alixandre (The Alexander Romance in Old French prose). France; early 15th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Alexander the Great unhorses Porus (Porrus). La Vraye Histoire du Bon Roy Alixandre (The Alexander Romance in Old French prose). France; early 15th century. Source: Royal 20 B. XX, f.53. Language: French. Author: Pseudo-Callisthenes. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folio-battle-of-alexander-the-great-and-porus-la-vraye-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Illustrated_folio%3B_Battle_of_Alexander_the_Great_and_Porus._La_Vraye_Histoire_du_Bon_Roy_Alixandre_%28The_Alexander_Romance_in_Old_French_prose%29._France%3B_early_15th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folio; Battle of Alexander the Great and Porus. La Vraye Histoire du Bon Roy Alixandre (The Alexander Romance in Old French prose). France; early 15th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Battle of Alexander the Great and Porus (Porrus). La Vraye Histoire du Bon Roy Alixandre (The Alexander Romance in Old French prose). France; early 15th century. Source: Royal 20 B. XX, f.44v. Language: French. Author: Pseudo-Callisthenes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-folios-depicting-a-military-drill-of-the-fauj-i-khas-briga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Illustrated_folios_depicting_a_military-drill_of_the_Fauj-i-Khas_brigade_of_the_Sikh_Army%2C_from_the_military_manual_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_attributed_to_the_atelier_of_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_ca.1822%E2%80%9330.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated folios depicting a military-drill of the Fauj-i-Khas brigade of the Sikh Army, from the military manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, attributed to the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1822–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated folios depicting a military-drill of the Fauj-i-Khas brigade of the Sikh Army, from the military manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, attributed to the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1822–30. Military drill from &apos;The Military Manual of Maharajah Ranjit Singh&apos;. (1822-30). Maharajah Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar: Acc. No.: 1035. Photograph courtesy of Jean Marie Lafont. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depicting-bhai-mani-singh-performing-katha-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Illustrated_manuscript_depicting_Bhai_Mani_Singh_performing_katha_%28Sikh_religious_discourse_lecture%29_to_the_congregation.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depicting Bhai Mani Singh performing katha (Sikh religious discourse lecture) to the congregation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depicting Bhai Mani Singh performing katha (Sikh religious discourse lecture) to the congregation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-bharthari-nath-ca-1715</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Bharthari_Nath%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Bharthari Nath, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Bharthari Nath [alt. spelt as &apos;Bharatthari&apos;], ca.1715. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Bharathari. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-caurangi-nath-and-siddha-kesari-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Caurangi_Nath_and_Siddha_Kesari%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Caurangi Nath and Siddha Kesari, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Caurangi Nath [alt. spelt as &apos;Chaurangi-nath&apos;, &apos;Shri Chauranginath&apos;, &apos;Nath Siddha Chaurangi&apos;, &apos;Chaurangi&apos;] and Siddha Kesari, ca.1715. He was one of the two most important disciples of Matsyendranath, the other being Gorakhnath. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Caurangi and Siddha Kesari. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindi-manuscript-844-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Charpath_Nath%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindi Manuscript 844&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Charpath Nath [alt. spelt as &apos;Charpatinath&apos;, &apos;Charpatnath&apos;, &apos;Charpati-nath&apos;, and also known as Charpat Yogi, Charpatnath, Karpathi-nath, Pacharipa, and Charbaripa], ca.1715. He was of the yogis whom, according to the Miharban Janamsakhi, Guru Nanak met on Mount Sumer. He was a Gorakhpanthi recluse. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Carapata under a tree Asian Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-gorakhanatha-dariyanatha-and-gajak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Gorakhanatha%2C_Dariyanatha_and_Gajakanthada%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhanatha, Dariyanatha and Gajakanthada, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhanatha, Dariyanatha and Gajakanthada, ca.1715. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Gorakhanatha [Gorakhnath], Dariyanatha and Gajakanthada. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-gorakhnath-and-matsyendranatha-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Gorakhnath_and_Matsyendranatha%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath and Matsyendranatha, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath and Matsyendranatha [also known as Matsyendra, Macchindranāth, Mīnanātha, and Minapa], ca.1715. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Machandranatha and Gorakhanatha. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-gorakhnath-under-a-tree-outside-hi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Gorakhnath_under_a_tree_outside_his_hut%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath under a tree outside his hut, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath under a tree outside his hut, ca.1715. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Gorakhanatha [Gorakhnath] under a tree outside his hut. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-depiction-of-gorakhnath-adam-and-muhammad-ca-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Illustrated_manuscript_depiction_of_Gorakhnath%2C_Adam%2C_and_Muhammad%2C_ca.1715.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath, Adam, and Muhammad, ca.1715</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript depiction of Gorakhnath, Adam, and Muhammad, ca.1715. Various authors, Composite manuscript, 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Gorakhanatha Sulatana Adamapatisaha and Sulatana Maihammuda. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28detail_3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (detail 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28detail_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (detail 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28detail_5%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (detail 5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28painting_detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (painting detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28painting_detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (painting detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-manuscript-of-a-kashmir-shaivist-or-trika-yoga-text-writte-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Illustrated_manuscript_of_a_Kashmir_Shaivist_or_Trika_Yoga_text_written_in_Gurmukhi_script%2C_discussing_chakras_and_kundalini_%28painting_detail_3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini (painting detail 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated manuscript of a Kashmir Shaivist or Trika Yoga text written in Gurmukhi script, discussing chakras and kundalini. Description of the document: This document relates to chakra meditation and raising kundalini shakti. A yoga sadhak states it is about chakras and paths, clearly defining them. Most likely a Sanskrit treatise [or Hindu scripture] being translated/transliterated/transcribed in Gurmukhi. The document deals with the teachings of Trika Yoga or Kashmiri Shaivism. It delves int</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-diwan-i-rahman-poetry-collection-manuscript-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Illustrated_page_from_a_Diwan-i-Rahman_%28poetry_collection%29_manuscript_of_the_Pashtun_Sufi_poet_Rahman_Baba.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a Diwan-i-Rahman (poetry collection) manuscript of the Pashtun Sufi poet Rahman Baba</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a Diwan-i-Rahman (poetry collection) manuscript [also known simply as &apos;Diwan&apos;] of the famous Pashtun Sufi poet Rahman Baba [Abdur Rahman Mohmand]. The folio is from a Pashto manuscript. Rahman Baba [likely the haloed figure in the top-right] is presumably depicted alongside other figures. Kept in the collection of the Rampur Raza Library, which posted about the manuscript here: Images of this artwork also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-punjabi-manuscript-written-in-gurmukhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Illustrated_page_from_a_Punjabi_manuscript_written_in_Gurmukhi.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a Punjabi manuscript written in Gurmukhi</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-depicting-the-narration-and-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_depicting_the_narration_%28and_recording%29_Bhai_Bala%27s_Janamsakhi_to_Guru_Angad%2C_circa_mid-to-late-19th_century_%28with_identifying_inscriptions_for_the_figures%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century (with identifying inscriptions for the figures)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century. Guru Angad, Bhai Bala, Bhai Lala (Pannu Jat), a fly-whisk attendant, and a scribe, are depicted. Information of Bhai Lala: LALA, a Pannu Jatt, was, according to Bhai Santokh Singh, Sri Gur Pratap Suraj Granth, a devoted Sikh contemporary of Guru Angad. He is said to have accompanied Bhai Bala sent out by Guru Angad in search of the horoscope </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-depicting-the-narration-and-r-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_depicting_the_narration_%28and_recording%29_Bhai_Bala%27s_Janamsakhi_to_Guru_Angad%2C_circa_mid-to-late-19th_century_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century. Guru Angad, Bhai Bala, a fly-whisk attendant, and a scribe, are depicted.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-depicting-the-narration-and-r-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_depicting_the_narration_%28and_recording%29_Bhai_Bala%27s_Janamsakhi_to_Guru_Angad%2C_circa_mid-to-late-19th_century_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print depicting the narration (and recording) Bhai Bala&apos;s Janamsakhi to Guru Angad, circa mid-to-late-19th century. Guru Angad, Bhai Bala, a fly-whisk attendant, and a scribe, are depicted.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-of-the-nanak-prakash-depictin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_of_the_%27Nanak_Prakash%27_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_his_entourage_arriving_at_the_city_of_Swaranpur%2C_circa_mid-to-late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the &apos;Nanak Prakash&apos; depicting Guru Nanak and his entourage arriving at the city of Swaranpur, circa mid-to-late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the &apos;Nanak Prakash&apos; depicting Guru Nanak and his entourage arriving at the city of Swaranpur, circa mid-to-late-19th century. This lithograph book is kept in the private collection of Pothi Seva. More information (from: ): In the first image, Mardana ji and Guru Nanak Dev ji arrive at the city of Swaranpur shown on the left side of the upper segment. Mardana Ji inquires with a resident of the city regarding the name of the city in the segment</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-of-the-punjabi-folktale-heer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_of_the_Punjabi_folktale_%27Heer-Ranjha%27_%28Bhagwan_Singh%27s_version%29_depicting_the_Punjabi_author_Bhagwan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; (Bhagwan Singh&apos;s version) depicting the Punjabi author Bhagwan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; (Bhagwan Singh&apos;s version) depicting the Punjabi author Bhagwan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-of-the-punjabi-folktale-heer-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_of_the_Punjabi_folktale_%27Heer-Ranjha%27_%28Joga_Singh%27s_version%29_depicting_Heer_and_Ranjha_surrounded_by_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; (Joga Singh&apos;s version) depicting Heer and Ranjha surrounded by figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; (Joga Singh&apos;s version [alt. spelt as &apos;Jog Singh&apos;]) depicting Heer and Ranjha surrounded by figures, ca.1888. An earlier publishing of Joga Singh&apos;s Heer-Ranjha was published in 1882 under the title &apos;Qissa Hir Jog Singh&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-lithograph-print-of-the-punjabi-folktale-heer-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Illustrated_page_from_a_lithograph_print_of_the_Punjabi_folktale_%27Heer-Ranjha%27_depicting_Heer%2C_Ranjha%2C_and_Qaido_%28her_uncle%29._Gujjar_Singh_Saudagar_Kutubfrosh%2C_Amritsar._ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; depicting Heer, Ranjha, and Qaido (her uncle). Gujjar Singh Saudagar Kutubfrosh, Amritsar. ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a lithograph print of the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; depicting Heer, Ranjha, and Qaido (her uncle). Gujjar Singh Saudagar Kutubfrosh, Amritsar. ca.1875. V&amp;A, London (Victoria and Albert Museum, London).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-manuscript-showing-guru-gobind-singh-with-reti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Illustrated_page_from_a_manuscript_showing_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_retinue_and_hunting_dog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a manuscript showing Guru Gobind Singh with retinue and hunting dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated page from a manuscript showing Guru Gobind Singh with retinue and hunting dog.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-a-manuscript-showing-guru-nanak-flanked-by-marda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Illustrated_page_from_a_manuscript_showing_Guru_Nanak_flanked_by_Mardana_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from a manuscript showing Guru Nanak flanked by Mardana and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Unknown, Guru Nanak and His Two Companions, not dated. Ink and color on paper. The Khanuja Family.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrated-page-from-the-baaznama</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Illustrated_page_from_the_Baaznama.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrated page from the Baaznama</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The following is a folio from the Baznama. It is a treatise on falconry and zoology originally written in Farsi. According to early manuscripts, it was kept in the library of Guru Gobind Singh himself, from where later scribes copied it from. One such handwritten manuscript for instance states: &apos;Now begins the Baznama. It has been scribed/copied from the personal manuscript of Guru Gobind Singh.&apos; &quot; (quote taken from source) Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-and-his-followers-are-attacked-by-dacoits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_and_his_followers_are_attacked_by_dacoits.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy and his followers are attacked by dacoits.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy and his followers are attacked by dacoits.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Percy Groves, a </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-and-his-uncle-enter-the-zenana-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_and_his_uncle_enter_the_zenana.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy and his uncle enter the zenana.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy and his uncle enter the zenana.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Percy Groves, a spirited En</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-has-an-interview-with-sher-singh-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_has_an_interview_with_Sher_Singh.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy has an interview with Sher Singh.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy has an interview with Sher Singh.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Percy Groves, a spirited </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-is-carried-out-of-the-fight-wounded-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_is_carried_out_of_the_fight_wounded.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy is carried out of the fight wounded.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy is carried out of the fight wounded.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Percy Groves, a spirit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-learns-the-punjaubi-language-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_learns_the_Punjaubi_language.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy learns the Punjaubi language.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy learns the Punjaubi language.&apos; [Punjabi-language], published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. An odd illustration I happened to chance upon that depicts a fictional character named Percy Groves, a spirited White, English lad, learning the Punjabi-language. Published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-shoots-the-assassin-during-the-attack-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_shoots_the_assassin_during_the_attack_on_the_fortress.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy shoots the assassin during the attack on the fortress.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy shoots the assassin during the attack on the fortress.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Perc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-captioned-percy-threatens-to-shoot-the-ferrymen-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Illustration_captioned_%27Percy_threatens_to_shoot_the_ferrymen.%27%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy threatens to shoot the ferrymen.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration captioned &apos;Percy threatens to shoot the ferrymen.&apos;, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18.7 x 13 cm) Percy Groves, a spirited E</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur-and-bhai-mati-das-bhai-sati-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Illustration_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_and_Bhai_Mati_Das%2C_Bhai_Sati_Das%2C_and_Bhai_Dayala%2C_from_a_Vichar_Sagar_Steek_lithograph%2C_1881.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur and Bhai Mati Das, Bhai Sati Das, and Bhai Dayala, from a Vichar Sagar Steek lithograph, 1881</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur and Bhai Mati Das, Bhai Sati Das, and Bhai Dayala [alt. known as &apos;Bhai Dayal Das&apos;], from a Vichar Sagar Steek lithograph, 1881.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-depicting-a-scene-related-to-the-fauj-i-khas-brigade-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Illustration_depicting_a_scene_related_to_the_Fauj-i-Khas_brigade_of_the_Sikh_Army%2C_from_the_military_manual_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_attributed_to_the_atelier_of_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_ca.1822%E2%80%9330.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration depicting a scene related to the Fauj-i-Khas brigade of the Sikh Army, from the military manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, attributed to the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1822–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration depicting a scene related to the Fauj-i-Khas brigade of the Sikh Army, from the military manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, attributed to the atelier of Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1822–30. Military drill from &apos;The Military Manual of Maharajah Ranjit Singh&apos;. (1822-30). Maharajah Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar: Acc. No.: 1035.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/saragarhi-post-under-siege-as-seen-from-fort-lockhart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Illustration_depicting_the_Saragarhi_Post_under_siege%2C_as_seen_from_Fort_Lockhart%2C_drawn_by_Walter_Paget_after_a_sketch_by_R._G._Munn%2C_published_in_the_London_Graphic_on_23_October_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Saragarhi Post Under Siege as seen from Fort Lockhart</image:title>
      <image:caption>This illustration of Saragahri Post under siege was based on a sketch by Lt. R.G. Munn, who was stationed at Fort Lockhart, with which Saragarhi Post was in heliographic communication. It appeared in the London Graphic on October 23, 1897. Saragarhi was besieged, and fell, on Sept. 12, 1897. I scanned this from an original in my possession. I believe it to be in the public domain in the US as a work published prior to 1927. Any rights I may have inadvertently acquired by scanning it, I donate to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-depicting-the-birth-of-guru-nanak-with-indic-deities-payi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Illustration_depicting_the_birth_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Indic_deities_paying_obeisance_from_the_Bhai_Mani_Singh_Janamsakhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration depicting the birth of Guru Nanak with Indic deities paying obeisance from the Bhai Mani Singh Janamsakhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration depicting the birth of Guru Nanak with Indic deities paying obeisance from the Bhai Mani Singh Janamsakhi. The 33 crore [ten million] devas [Indic deities] doing namaskaar [paying obeisance] at the birth of the avtar of kaljug [age of darkness], Guru Nanak Dev. Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s Janamsakhi was originally written in 1712. This reproduction of the Janamsakhi is likely from the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-from-a-lithographed-ramcharitarmanas-translated-by-giani</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Illustration_from_a_lithographed_%E2%80%98Ramcharitarmanas%E2%80%99_translated_by_Giani_Sant_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration from a lithographed ‘Ramcharitarmanas’ translated by Giani Sant Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of &apos;Giani&apos; Sant Singh from a lithographed ‘Ramcharitarmanas’ translated by Giani Sant Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-from-the-gita-govinda-series-the-poet-jayadeva-bows-to-vi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Illustration_from_the_Gita_Govinda_series%2C_the_poet_Jayadeva_bows_to_Vishnu%2C_Pahari%2C_Basohli_School%2C_ca.1730.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration from the Gita Govinda series, the poet Jayadeva bows to Vishnu, Pahari, Basohli School, ca.1730</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration from the Gita Govinda series, the poet Jayadeva [alt. spelt as &apos;Jaideva&apos; or &apos;Jaidev&apos;] bows to Vishnu, Pahari, gouache on paper, ca.1730. Basohli School. Jaidev was one of the contributors to the Guru Granth Sahib. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-bhai-gurdas-scribing-published-within-a-guru-granth-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Illustration_of_Bhai_Gurdas_scribing%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Bhai Gurdas scribing, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Bhai Gurdas scribing, published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style of the figures of the artwork matches his hand and he was active during the time of the publishing of the work. Commentator:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-bhai-lalo-bhai-sahilo-and-baba-buddha-published-within</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Illustration_of_Bhai_Lalo%2C_Bhai_Sahilo%2C_and_Baba_Buddha%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Bhai Lalo, Bhai Sahilo, and Baba Buddha, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Bhai Lalo (1: left), Bhai Sahilo (2: middle) [usually known as &apos;Bhai Shalo&apos;], and Baba Buddha (3: right) [alt. spelt as &apos;Budha&apos;], published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Identity of the second figure: Bhai Shalo Note written before successful identification of the second figure: &quot;unknown who this is, possibly Bh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-chamunda-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Illustration_of_Chamunda%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Chamunda, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the deity Chamunda, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). CHĀMUNDA. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 842. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gallery of heroes&quot;, sixteen figures h</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-diwan-mulraj-from-a-page-from-the-illustrated-london-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Illustration_of_Diwan_Mulraj%2C_from_a_page_from_the_Illustrated_London_News_with_depictions_of_Diwan_Mulraj_and_Shimla._%22Dewan_Moolraj%2C%22_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1849_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Diwan Mulraj, from a page from the Illustrated London News with depictions of Diwan Mulraj and Shimla. &quot;Dewan Moolraj,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1849 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Illustrated London News with depictions of Diwan Mulraj and Shimla. &quot;Dewan Moolraj,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1849. An Article covers the trial of Mulraj (alt. spelt as Mul Raj, Moolraj, or Mool Raj). Diwan Moolraj, The Illustrated London News, September 1st, 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-giani-bhai-sant-singh-of-the-gianian-bunga-delivering</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Illustration_of_Giani_Bhai_Sant_Singh_of_the_Gianian_Bunga_delivering_a_homily_%28%22katha%22%29_of_gurbani_%28Sikh_scripture%29_to_the_sangat_%28congregation%29_at_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Giani Bhai Sant Singh of the Gianian Bunga delivering a homily (&quot;katha&quot;) of gurbani (Sikh scripture) to the sangat (congregation) at Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Giani Bhai Sant Singh of the Gianian Bunga delivering a homily ( katha ) of gurbani (Sikh scripture) to the sangat (congregation) at Amritsar, circa first half of the 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-gogaji-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Illustration_of_Gogaji%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Gogaji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Gogaji [alt. known as &apos;Gugga Pir&apos;], based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). GŪGA THE CHAUHĀN. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 848. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-amar-das-playing-with-his-grandson-arjan-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Illustration_of_Guru_Amar_Das_playing_with_his_grandson_Arjan%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Amar Das playing with his grandson Arjan, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Amar Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Amardas&apos;] playing with his grandson Arjan [future Guru Arjan, alt. spelt as &apos;Arjun&apos;], published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style of the fig</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-amar-das-reading-from-a-pothi-published-within-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Illustration_of_Guru_Amar_Das_reading_from_a_pothi%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Amar Das reading from a pothi, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Amar Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Amardas&apos;] reading from a pothi [sacred text; likely the &apos;Goindwal Pothis&apos; in this case], published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style of the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-amar-das-by-lal-singh-musawir-published-in-the-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Illustration_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Amar Das, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Amar Das, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). The Baoli Sahib of Goindwal can be seen being constructed to the right. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-amar-das-from-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Illustration_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Amar Das, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Amar Das, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (vol. II; 1909). It appears he is depicted overseeing the construction of the Baoli Sahib [alt. spelt &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos;] in Goindwal [alt. spelt &apos;Goindval&apos;], which can be glanced from the right-side of the illustration.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-angad-and-a-pupil-by-lal-singh-musawir-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Illustration_of_Guru_Angad_and_a_pupil%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Angad and a pupil, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Angad and a pupil, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-angad-and-a-pupil-from-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Illustration_of_Guru_Angad_and_a_pupil%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Angad and a pupil, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Angad and a pupil, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (vol. II; 1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-angad-reading-from-a-pothi-published-within-a-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Illustration_of_Guru_Angad_reading_from_a_pothi%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Angad reading from a pothi, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Angad reading from a pothi [sacred text], published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style of the figures of the artwork matches his hand and he was active during the time of the publishing </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-dev-reciting-the-sukhmani-sahib-prayer-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev_reciting_the_Sukhmani_Sahib_prayer_in_the_presence_of_Sri_Chand_of_the_Udasi_sect.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan Dev reciting the Sukhmani Sahib prayer in the presence of Sri Chand of the Udasi sect</image:title>
      <image:caption>Published in: &apos;Origins and History of Udasi Sect&apos; (1921) by Swami Harnamdas, Sukkar, Sindh. Published caption: &quot;Sr| 1008 Guru Srichand Udasinji, Guru Arjun Sant Udasin praying taking Sukhmani.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-compiling-the-adi-granth-published-within-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_compiling_the_Adi_Granth%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan compiling the Adi Granth, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Arjan compiling the Adi Granth, also depicted is Bhai Gurdas acting as the scribe and the bhagats whose works are found within the scripture, published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-reading-the-adi-granth-from-the-sikh-religi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_reading_the_Adi_Granth%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan reading the Adi Granth, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Arjan [alt. spelt as &apos;Arjun&apos;] reading the Adi Granth [later known as the &apos;Guru Granth Sahib&apos;], from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (vol. III; 1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-reading-the-granth-sahib-by-lal-singh-musaw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_reading_the_Granth_Sahib%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan reading the Granth Sahib, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Arjan reading the Granth Sahib, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-retrieving-the-pothis-from-baba-mohan-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_retrieving_the_pothis_from_Baba_Mohan%2C_published_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_commentary_work%2C_October_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan retrieving the pothis from Baba Mohan, published within a Guru Granth Sahib commentary work, October 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Arjan [alt. spelt as &apos;Arjun&apos;] retrieving the pothis [Goindwal Pothis] from Baba Mohan [son of Guru Amar Das], published within volume three of a Guru Granth Sahib steek by Giani Bishan Singh of Khalsa College, published October 1929. Likely a lithograph. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Artist: Illustrated work inscribed with an attribution abbreviation with &quot;G.S. P.A.&quot; – G.S. likely refers to Gian Singh Naqqash, as the style of the figures of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-arjan-with-the-adi-granth-before-him-from-the-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Illustration_of_Guru_Arjan_with_the_Adi_Granth_before_him_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Arjan with the Adi Granth before him from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Arjan with the Adi Granth before him from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-the-inaugural-panj-piare-quintet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Illustration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_the_inaugural_Panj_Piare_quintet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh and the inaugural Panj Piare quintet</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh and the inaugural Panj Piare quintet. Image source: Source description: The Panj Piyarey (Five Beloved): An illustration depicting the first five Sikhs initiated into the Khalsa brotherhood at Anandpur Sahib, Punjab in 1699(?). Bhai Daya Singh, Bhai Dharam Singh, Bhai Himmat Singh, Bhai Mokham Singh, Bhai Sahib Singh and the great warrior Guru himself, Guru Gobind Singh, seated in the centre, with his &apos;Baj&apos; (hawk).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-gobind-singh-commanding-a-ship-with-people-of-all</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Illustration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_commanding_a_ship_with_people_of_all_castes%2C_published_in_the_Phulwari_magazine_%28April_1928_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh commanding a ship with people of all castes, published in the Phulwari magazine (April 1928 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Chhut Todak Ank&quot; with an illustration of Guru Gobind Singh commanding a ship with people of all castes, published in the Phulwari magazine (April 1928 issue). Edited by Hira Singh Dard. The April 1928 issue of Phulwari was focused on the practice of casteism and untouchability and eradicating those socio-cultural evils. An image of this art also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-from-the-sikh-religion</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Illustration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-gobind-singh-scribing-the-compositions-found-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Illustration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_scribing_the_compositions_found_within_the_Dasam_Granth_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Gobind Singh scribing the compositions found within the Dasam Granth from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-har-krishan-by-lal-singh-musawir-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Illustration_of_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Har Krishan, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Har Krishan, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-har-krishan-from-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Illustration_of_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Har Krishan, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Har Krishan, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-har-rai-blessing-a-young-phul-sidhu-brar-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Illustration_of_Guru_Har_Rai_blessing_a_young_Phul_Sidhu-Brar%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Har Rai blessing a young Phul Sidhu-Brar, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Har Rai blessing a young Phul Sidhu-Brar [founder of the Phulkian Dynasty], from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). As narrated in &apos;The Encyclopedia of Sikhism&apos;, there is a tale that Phul accompanied his uncle Kala (alongside another young nephew of Kala, the brother of Phul named Sandli) to seek the blessings of Guru Hargobind who was staying at Gurusar. However, this depiction shows Guru Har Rai meeting with the trio rather than Guru Hargobind. Further reading</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-har-rai-blessing-young-phul-by-lal-singh-musawir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Illustration_of_Guru_Har_Rai_blessing_young_Phul%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Har Rai blessing young Phul, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Har Rai blessing young Phul, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-hargobind-giving-his-son-baba-gurditta-over-to-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Illustration_of_Guru_Hargobind_giving_his_son_Baba_Gurditta_over_to_the_Udasi_sect_of_Sri_Chand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Hargobind giving his son Baba Gurditta over to the Udasi sect of Sri Chand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Hargobind giving his son Baba Gurditta over to the Udasi sect of Sri Chand. This drawing shows Baba Gurditta being given over to the Udasis led by Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, and Tegh Bahadur [Tyag Mal]) observing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-hargobind-on-horseback-from-the-sikh-religion-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Illustration_of_Guru_Hargobind_on_horseback%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Hargobind on horseback, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Hargobind on horseback, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-hargobind-by-lal-singh-musawir-published-in-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Illustration_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Hargobind, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Hargobind, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-nanak-and-others-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Illustration_of_Guru_Nanak_and_others_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Nanak and others from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Nanak and others from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript. This particular manuscript is dated to the early 19th Century and is held in the private collection of Sarabjot Singh Bedi - a direct descendant of Guru Nanak. He currently resides in Una.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-nanak-liberating-the-enslaved-form-of-india-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Illustration_of_Guru_Nanak_liberating_the_enslaved_form_of_India_from_the_peril_of_untouchability%2C_published_in_the_Phulwari_magazine_%28April_1928_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Nanak liberating the enslaved form of India from the peril of untouchability, published in the Phulwari magazine (April 1928 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Nanak liberating the enslaved form of India from the peril of untouchability, published in the Phulwari magazine (April 1928 issue). Edited by Hira Singh Dard. The April 1928 issue of Phulwari was focused on the practice of casteism and untouchability and eradicating those socio-cultural evils.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-the-sikh-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Illustration_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909; vol. I).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-nanak-the-founder-of-the-sikh-religion-by-lal-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Illustration_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_the_founder_of_the_Sikh_religion%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-ram-das-receiving-his-disciples-by-lal-singh-musa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Illustration_of_Guru_Ram_Das_receiving_his_disciples%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Ram Das receiving his disciples, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Ram Das receiving his disciples, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-ram-das-receiving-his-disciples-from-the-sikh-rel</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Illustration_of_Guru_Ram_Das_receiving_his_disciples%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Ram Das receiving his disciples, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Ram Das receiving his disciples, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (vol. II; 1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-by-lal-singh-musawir-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Illustration_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Tegh Bahadur, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Tegh Bahadur, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-from-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Illustration_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Guru Tegh Bahadur, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Guru Tegh Bahadur, from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-hanuman-and-durga-from-a-sikh-religious-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Illustration_of_Hanuman_and_Durga_from_a_Sikh_religious_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Hanuman and Durga from a Sikh religious manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Hanuman and Durga from a Sikh religious manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-harbhuji-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Illustration_of_Harbhuji%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Harbhuji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Harbhuji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). HARBUJI SĀNKHLA. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 848. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gallery of heroes&quot;, sixtee</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-kankali-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Illustration_of_Kankali%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Kankali, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the deity Kankali [alt. known as &apos;Kankali Mata&apos;], based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). KANKĀLI. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 842. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-lord-cannings-visit-to-the-maharaja-of-kashmir-at-sial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Illustration_of_Lord_Canning%27s_visit_to_the_Maharaja_of_Kashmir_at_Sialkot%2C_Punjab%2C_by_William_Simpson%2C_9_March_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Lord Canning&apos;s visit to the Maharaja of Kashmir at Sialkot, Punjab, by William Simpson, 9 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Lord Canning&apos;s visit to the Maharaja of Kashmir [Maharaja Ranbir Singh] at Sialkot, Punjab, by William Simpson, 9 March 1860. Plate 77.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-nathji-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Illustration_of_Nathji%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Nathji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Nathji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). NĀTHJI. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 844. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gallery of heroes&quot;, sixteen figures had been cut in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-nawab-sher-muhammad-khan-bahadur-of-malerkotla-state-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Illustration_of_Nawab_Sher_Muhammad_Khan_Bahadur_of_Malerkotla_State_%28b._1640%2C_d._1712%2C_r._1672%E2%80%931712%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Nawab Sher Muhammad Khan Bahadur of Malerkotla State (b. 1640, d. 1712, r. 1672–1712)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Nawab Sher Muhammad Khan Bahadur of Malerkotla (alt. spelt as Maler Kotla) State (born 1640, died 1712, reigned 1672–1712 [some sources give his death year as 1710]). He is celebrated in Sikh history for protesting against the extrajudicial executions of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s two young sons at the court of Wazir Khan in Sirhind. &quot;1672 - 1712 Nawab Sher Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Sher Jang, Nawab of Malerkotla. b. at Fort Kotla, 1640, elder son of Nawab Firuz Khan, Nawab of Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-pabuji-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Illustration_of_Pabuji%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Pabuji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Pabuji, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). PĀBUJI, MOUNTED ON KESAR KĀLI. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 846. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gallery of heroes&q</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-ramdeo-pir-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-publis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Illustration_of_Ramdeo_Pir%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Ramdeo Pir, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Ramdeo Pir [alt. known as &apos;Ramdeo Rathore&apos;, &apos;Baba Ramdev&apos;, &apos;Ramdevji&apos;, &apos;Ramdeoji&apos;, or &apos;Ramsha Pir&apos;], based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). RĀMDEO RĀTHOR. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 846. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Man</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-rawal-mallinath-based-on-a-rock-sculpture-at-mandore-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Illustration_of_Rawal_Mallinath%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Rawal Mallinath, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Rawal Mallinath, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). MALLINĀTH. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 844.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-sikh-women-and-children-toiling-away-grinding-flour-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Illustration_of_Sikh_women_and_children_toiling_away_grinding_flour_at_Mir_Mannu%27s_death_camp%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of Sikh women and children toiling away grinding flour at Mir Mannu&apos;s death camp, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of Sikh women and children toiling away grinding flour at Mir Mannu&apos;s death camp, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1930. The event depicted likely occurred between 1748-1753. Perhaps specifically a depiction of a story of a Qazi being infatuated by one of the Sikh women who were held prisoner in the death camp. The Qazi tried to convert the Sikh woman to Islam and marry her but she refused and stood firm to her faith. The Qazi tried to force her to give-up her faith by slaughtering he</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-persian-water-wheel-saqiyah-from-the-sikhs-of-the-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Illustration_of_a_Persian_water-wheel_%28Saqiyah%29_from_%27The_Sikhs_of_the_Punjab%27_%281921%3B_page_68%29_by_Roy_Edgardo_Parry.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a Persian water-wheel (Saqiyah) from &apos;The Sikhs of the Punjab&apos; (1921; page 68) by Roy Edgardo Parry</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a Persian water-wheel [Saqiyah] from &apos;The Sikhs of the Punjab&apos; (1921; page 68) by Roy Edgardo Parry.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-sikh-woman-of-amritsar-from-letters-from-india-and-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Illustration_of_a_Sikh_woman_of_Amritsar%2C_from_%27Letters_from_India_and_Kashmir%27_%281874%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a Sikh woman of Amritsar, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a Sikh woman of Amritsar, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874). Written in 1870, illustrated in 1873.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-cannon-mounted-on-camel-known-as-a-shutersvaar-a-war</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Illustration_of_a_cannon_mounted_on_camel%2C_known_as_a_%22Shutersvaar%22_-_a_warfare_weapon_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%27s_artillery_of_the_military_forces_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a cannon mounted on camel, known as a &quot;Shutersvaar&quot; - a warfare weapon of Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s artillery of the military forces of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a cannon mounted on camel, known as a &quot;Shutersvaar&quot; - a warfare weapon of Hari Singh Nalwa&apos;s artillery of the military forces of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-leopard-and-panther-with-their-punjabi-name-given-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Illustration_of_a_leopard_and_panther%2C_with_their_Punjabi_name_given%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a leopard and panther, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a leopard and panther, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-lion-and-tiger-with-their-punjabi-name-given-as-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Illustration_of_a_lion_and_tiger%2C_with_their_Punjabi_name_given%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a lion and tiger, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a lion and tiger, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-a-tomb-converted-into-a-police-station-near-lahore-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Illustration_of_a_tomb_converted_into_a_police-station_near_Lahore%2C_from_%27Letters_from_India_and_Kashmir%27_%281874%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of a tomb converted into a police-station near Lahore, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of a tomb converted into a police-station near Lahore, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874). Written in 1870, illustrated in 1873.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-potters-kumhars-from-a-picture-book-said-to-have-been</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Illustration_of_potters_%28Kumhars%29%2C_from_a_picture-book_said_to_have_been_prepared_for_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of potters (Kumhars), from a picture-book said to have been prepared for Maharaja Duleep Singh, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of potters (Kumhars), from a picture-book said to have been prepared for Maharaja Duleep Singh, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-tomb-of-anarkali-when-it-functioned-as-a-church-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Illustration_of_the_Tomb_of_Anarkali_when_it_functioned_as_a_church%2C_from_%27Letters_from_India_and_Kashmir%27_%281874%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the Tomb of Anarkali when it functioned as a church, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the Tomb of Anarkali in Lahore when it functioned as a church, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874). Written in 1870, illustrated in 1873.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-author-and-some-of-his-sikh-assistants-by-lal-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Illustration_of_the_author_and_some_of_his_Sikh_assistants%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the author and some of his Sikh assistants, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the author and some of his Sikh assistants, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-birth-of-sri-chand-son-of-guru-nanak-and-mata-sula</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Illustration_of_the_birth_of_Sri_Chand%2C_son_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Mata_Sulakhni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the birth of Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak and Mata Sulakhni</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the birth of Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak and Mata Sulakhni.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-chhatri-and-funerary-urns-located-within-the-samad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Illustration_of_the_chhatri_and_funerary_urns_located_within_the_Samadhi_of_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_from_%27Letters_from_India_and_Kashmir%27_%281874%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the chhatri and funerary urns located within the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh in Lahore, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the chhatri and funerary urns located within the Samadhi of Ranjit Singh in Lahore, from &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos; (1874). Written in 1870, illustrated in 1873. J. Duguid from his compilation &apos;Letters from India and Kashmir&apos;, in Letter XII titled &apos;Simla to Lahore&apos; dated April 15th, 1870 brings to us an illustration of the marble canopy built on the site of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s cremation at Lahore inside his samadhi. Further images/info</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-folk-hero-mehaji-mangalia-based-on-a-rock-sculptur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Illustration_of_the_folk-hero_Mehaji_Mangalia%2C_based_on_a_rock_sculpture_at_Mandore%2C_published_in_%27Annals_and_Antiquities_of_Rajasthan%27_%28vol._II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the folk-hero Mehaji Mangalia, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the folk-hero Mehaji Mangalia, based on a rock sculpture at Mandore, published in &apos;Annals and Antiquities of Rajasthan&apos; (vol. II). MEHAJI MANGALIA. Rock Sculptures at Mandor. To face page 850. During the reign of Maharaja Abhai Singh of Jodhpur State (1724–1749), a &quot;gallery of heroes&quot; ( Teintis Karor Devta ) was constructed at Mandore, the capital city of the Rathore rulers before they founded Jodhpur in the 15th-century. In this &quot;gallery of heroes&quot;,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-mosque-of-the-mullah-said-akbar-at-bagh-tirah-tira</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Illustration_of_the_mosque_of_the_Mullah_Said_Akbar_at_Bagh_Tirah%2C_Tirah-campaign%2C_1898._Published_by_%27The_Graphic%27_in_December_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the mosque of the Mullah Said Akbar at Bagh Tirah, Tirah-campaign, 1898. Published by &apos;The Graphic&apos; in December 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mosque of the Mullah Said Akbar at Bagh Tirah blown-up by General Hart, Tirah-campaign, 1898. Published by &apos;The Graphic&apos; in December 1897. Mosque of the Mullah Said Akbar at Bagh: Tirah, North-West Frontier of India 1897-8: illustration published in The Graphic.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-walled-city-of-amritsar-punjab-ca-1842</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Illustration_of_the_walled-city_of_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1842.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the walled-city of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1842</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the walled-city of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1842. Inscription: &quot;City of Umritsir.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-the-withdrawal-from-tseri-kandao-on-14-november-1897-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Illustration_of_the_withdrawal_from_Tseri_Kandao_on_14_November_1897_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of the withdrawal from Tseri Kandao on 14 November 1897 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of the withdrawal from Tseri Kandao on 14 November 1897 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. Print by Amedee Forestier (?).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-various-kinds-of-birds-of-prey-with-their-punjabi-name</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Illustration_of_various_kinds_of_birds-of-prey%2C_with_their_Punjabi_name_given%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-various-kinds-of-birds-of-prey-with-their-punjabi-name-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Illustration_of_various_kinds_of_birds-of-prey%2C_with_their_Punjabi_name_given%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-of-various-kinds-of-birds-of-prey-with-their-punjabi-name-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Illustration_of_various_kinds_of_birds-of-prey%2C_with_their_Punjabi_name_given%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration of various kinds of birds-of-prey, with their Punjabi name given, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-93rd-highlanders-and-sikhs-storming-the-secundra-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Illustration_titled_%2793rd_Highlanders_and_Sikhs_storming_the_Secundra_Bagh%2C_Lucknow%2C_1857%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;93rd Highlanders and Sikhs storming the Secundra Bagh, Lucknow, 1857&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;93rd Highlanders and Sikhs storming the Secundra Bagh, Lucknow, 1857&apos;, found on page 218</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-a-sikh-sardar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Illustration_titled_%27A_Sikh_sardar%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;A Sikh sardar&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;A Sikh sardar&apos;, found on page 70</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-an-akali-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Illustration_titled_%27An_Akali_Sikh%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;An Akali Sikh&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;An Akali Sikh&apos;, found on page 74.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-baba-sir-khem-singh-bedi-k-c-i-e-lineal-descendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Illustration_titled_%27Baba_Sir_Khem_Singh%2C_Bedi%2C_K.C.I.E.%2C_Lineal_Descendant_in_the_Fourteenth_Generation_From_Baba_Nanak%2C_the_Sikh_Reformer%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Baba Sir Khem Singh, Bedi, K.C.I.E., Lineal Descendant in the Fourteenth Generation From Baba Nanak, the Sikh Reformer&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Baba Sir Khem Singh, Bedi, K.C.I.E., Lineal Descendant in the Fourteenth Generation From Baba Nanak, the Sikh Reformer&apos;, found on page 24.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-baptising-sikhs-on-admission-to-the-khalsa-brother</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Illustration_titled_%27Baptising_Sikhs_on_Admission_to_the_Khalsa_Brotherhood_of_Singhs%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Baptising Sikhs on Admission to the Khalsa Brotherhood of Singhs&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Baptising Sikhs [Amrit Sanchar ceremony] on Admission to the Khalsa Brotherhood of Singhs&apos;, found on page 192.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-guru-angad-and-a-pupil-from-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Illustration_titled_%27Guru_Angad_and_a_Pupil%27_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Angad and a Pupil&apos; from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-guru-govind-singhs-armed-disciples-the-early-soldi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Illustration_titled_%27Guru_Govind_Singh%E2%80%99s_armed_disciples%2C_the_early_soldiers_of_the_Khalsa%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Govind Singh’s armed disciples, the early soldiers of the Khalsa&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Govind Singh’s [Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s] armed disciples, the early soldiers of the Khalsa&apos;, found on page 42.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-guru-nanak-the-founder-of-the-sikh-religion-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Illustration_titled_%27Guru_Nanak%2C_the_Founder_of_the_Sikh_Religion%27_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Nanak, the Founder of the Sikh Religion&apos; from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Nanak, the Founder of the Sikh Religion&apos; from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-guru-ram-das-receiving-his-disciples-from-the-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Illustration_titled_%27Guru_Ram_Das_Receiving_His_Disciples%27_from_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Guru Ram Das Receiving His Disciples&apos; from &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-his-highness-raja-sir-heera-singh-of-nabha-g-c-s-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Illustration_titled_%27His_highness_Raja_Sir_Heera_Singh_of_Nabha%2C_G.C.S.I%2C_G.C.I.E.%2C_colonel_of_14th_Ferozepore_Sikhs%2C_Indian_army%2C_1903._%28A_notable_Sikh_chief.%29%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;His highness Raja Sir Heera Singh of Nabha, G.C.S.I, G.C.I.E., colonel of 14th Ferozepore Sikhs, Indian army, 1903. (A notable Sikh chief.)&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;His highness Raja Sir Heera Singh [Hira Singh] of Nabha, G.C.S.I, G.C.I.E., colonel of 14th Ferozepore Sikhs, Indian army, 1903. (A notable Sikh chief.)&apos;, found on page 232.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-khalsa-horsemen-making-a-dash-by-night-to-the-sacr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Illustration_titled_%27Khalsa_horsemen_making_a_dash_by_night_to_the_sacred_tank_at_Amritsar%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Khalsa horsemen making a dash by night to the sacred tank at Amritsar&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Khalsa horsemen making a dash by night to the sacred tank at Amritsar&apos;, found on page 58.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-maharaja-ranjit-singh-reviewing-his-army</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Illustration_titled_%27Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_reviewing_his_army%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh reviewing his army&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh reviewing his army&apos;, found on page 102.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-morning-prayers-at-the-sikh-chapel-in-the-regiment</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Illustration_titled_%27Morning_prayers_at_the_Sikh_chapel_in_the_regimental_lines%27%2C_found_on_page_228.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Morning prayers at the Sikh chapel in the regimental lines&apos;, found on page 228</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Morning prayers at the Sikh chapel in the regimental lines&apos;, found on page 228.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-prince-sher-singh-maharaja-of-the-punjab-1841-1843</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Illustration_titled_%27Prince_Sher_Singh%E2%80%93Maharaja_of_the_Punjab%2C_1841%E2%80%931843._%28son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.%29_Clad_in_chain_armour_and_steel_helmet_with_heron_plumes%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Prince Sher Singh–Maharaja of the Punjab, 1841–1843. (son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.) Clad in chain armour and steel helmet with heron plumes&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Prince Sher Singh–Maharaja of the Punjab, 1841–1843. (Son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.) Clad in Chain Armour and Steel Helmet With Heron Plumes&apos;, found on page 122.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-regular-and-irregular-infantry-sikh-army-1845</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Illustration_titled_%27Regular_and_irregular_infantry%E2%80%93Sikh_army%2C_1845%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Regular and irregular infantry–Sikh army, 1845&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Regular and Irregular Infantry–Sikh Army, 1845&apos;, found on page</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-sikh-cavalry-and-infantry-officers-and-soldiers-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Illustration_titled_%27Sikh_cavalry_and_infantry_officers_and_soldiers%E2%80%93Indian_army%2C_1903._%28service_dress.%29%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Sikh cavalry and infantry officers and soldiers–Indian army, 1903. (service dress.)&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Sikh cavalry and infantry officers and soldiers–Indian army, 1903. (service dress.)&apos;, found on page 224.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-sikh-soldiers-20th-punjab-infantry-burning-their-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Illustration_titled_%27Sikh_soldiers_%2820th_Punjab_Infantry%29_burning_their_slain_comrades_on_the_battlefield_at_Paiwar_Kotal%2C_Afghanistan%2C_1878%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;Sikh soldiers (20th Punjab Infantry) burning their slain comrades on the battlefield at Paiwar Kotal, Afghanistan, 1878&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;Sikh soldiers (20th Punjab Infantry) burning their slain comrades on the battlefield at Paiwar Kotal, Afghanistan, 1878&apos;, found on page 198.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustration-titled-the-national-hero-of-the-sikhs-ranjit-singh-mahara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Illustration_titled_%27The_National_Hero_of_the_Sikhs-Ranjit_Singh%2C_Maharaja_of_the_Punjab%2C_1801-1830._After_a_Sketch_by_the_Hon._Emily_Eden%2C_Taken_at_Lahore%2C_December_1828._During_Lord_Aucklands_Visit%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustration titled &apos;The National Hero of the Sikhs-Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, 1801-1830. After a Sketch by the Hon. Emily Eden, Taken at Lahore, December 1828. During Lord Aucklands Visit&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustration titled &apos;The National Hero of the Sikhs-Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, 1801-1830. After a Sketch by the Hon. Emily Eden, Taken at Lahore, December 1828. During Lord Aucklands Visit&apos;, found on the frontispiece.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrations-of-female-figures-on-a-robe-that-is-said-to-have-belonge</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Illustrations_of_female_figures_on_a_robe_that_is_said_to_have_belonged_to_Guru_Nanak_which_was_made_by_and_given_as_a_gift_by_his_sister_Bebe_Nanaki.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrations of female figures on a robe that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak which was made by and given as a gift by his sister Bebe Nanaki</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrations of female figures on a robe that is said to have belonged to Guru Nanak. The robe is preserved at Dera Baba Nanak, Gurdaspur district, Punjab. This type of robe is known as a &apos;chogha&apos; and is said to have been made and given to Guru Nanak by his sister Bibi Nanaki (alt. spelt as Bebe Nanaki).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrations-of-scholars-of-the-damdama-sahib-branch-of-gurbani-inter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Illustrations_of_scholars_of_the_Damdama_Sahib_branch_of_gurbani_interpretation_doing_yogic_postures%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation [possibly a lineage of the Gianian Bunga/Giani Samparda, however the lineage of the Giani Samparda has been different versions and is contested by different groups] doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century. (one of three) These illustrations depict the &quot;Guru Kashi&quot; lineage of gurbani interpretation. It consists of a series of pictorial depiction of scholars from the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrations-of-scholars-of-the-damdama-sahib-branch-of-gurbani-inter-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Illustrations_of_scholars_of_the_Damdama_Sahib_branch_of_gurbani_interpretation_doing_yogic_postures%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation [possibly a lineage of the Gianian Bunga/Giani Samparda, however the lineage of the Giani Samparda has been different versions and is contested by different groups] doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century. (two of three) These illustrations depict the &quot;Guru Kashi&quot; lineage of gurbani interpretation. It consists of a series of pictorial depiction of scholars from the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrations-of-scholars-of-the-damdama-sahib-branch-of-gurbani-inter-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Illustrations_of_scholars_of_the_Damdama_Sahib_branch_of_gurbani_interpretation_doing_yogic_postures%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrations of scholars of the Damdama Sahib branch of gurbani interpretation [possibly a lineage of the Gianian Bunga/Giani Samparda, however the lineage of the Giani Samparda has been different versions and is contested by different groups] doing yogic postures, by Gian Singh Naqqash, circa first half of the 20th century. (three of three) These illustrations depict the &quot;Guru Kashi&quot; lineage of gurbani interpretation. It consists of a series of pictorial depiction of scholars from th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/illustrations-on-both-sides-of-a-page-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Illustrations_on_both_sides_of_a_page_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_from_a_printed_publication_of_the_Suraj_Prakash%2C_ca.1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Illustrations on both sides of a page depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur and Guru Gobind Singh, from a printed publication of the Suraj Prakash, ca.1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrations on both sides of a page depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur (left) and Guru Gobind Singh (right) from a Sikh book. The page is from a printed publication of the Suraj Prakash (Gur Pratap Suraj Granth), ca.1884.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/image-of-the-personified-sword-kalika-found-on-the-reputed-tegha-sword</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Image_of_the_personified_sword%2C_Kalika%2C_found_on_the_reputed_Tegha_%28sword%29_of_Guru_Hargobind.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Image of the personified sword, Kalika, found on the reputed Tegha (sword) of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image of the personified sword, Chandi (another view is that is depicts Kalika or Kali), found on the blade of a reputed Tegha (sword) of Guru Hargobind currently in the collection of the Bhai Bidhi Chand Nihang Dal, Punjab. Image of Kalika, the dark goddess embelished in gold on the Tegha (inset) attributed to Guru Hargobind. Courtesy of Bidhi Chand Nihang Dal, Sursingh, Punjab, India. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imaginary-meeting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-guru-nanak-with-mardana-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Imaginary_Meeting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Guru_Nanak%2C_With_Mardana%2C_Guru_Nanak%E2%80%99s_Attendant%2C_Standing_Holding_a_Musical_Instrument._Mandi%2C_circa_1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Imaginary Meeting of Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak, With Mardana, Guru Nanak’s Attendant, Standing Holding a Musical Instrument. Mandi, circa 1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Imaginary Meeting of Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak, With Mardana, Guru Nanak’s Attendant, Standing Holding a Musical Instrument. Mandi, circa 1720.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imaginary-meeting-of-guru-nanak-and-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Imaginary_meeting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Imaginary meeting of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Imaginary meeting of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imagined-depiction-of-roshanara-begum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Imagined_depiction_of_Roshanara_Begum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Imagined depiction of Roshanara Begum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Imagined depiction of Roshanara Begum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imagined-meeting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Imagined_meeting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Imagined meeting of Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Imagined meeting of Guru Gobind Singh and Guru Nanak. The two men to the right of Nanak are possibly: Guru Tegh Bahadur, Guru Hargobind, or Bhai Bala AND Bhai Mardana or Kabir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/imagined-meeting-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Imagined_meeting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Imagined meeting of Guru Gobind Singh with Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Imagined meeting of Guru Gobind Singh with Guru Nanak. The signature of Guru Gobind Singh has been superimposed.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/incomplete-painting-of-a-sikh-chief-marching-with-armed-horse-horseman</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Incomplete_painting_of_a_Sikh_chief_marching_with_armed_horse_horseman_carrying_tents%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Incomplete painting of a Sikh chief marching with armed horse horseman carrying tents, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Incomplete painting of a Sikh chief aboard on elephant marching with armed horse horseman carrying tents, ca.1820. This could be either a Sikh guru, a Sikh Misl chief, or a nobleman from the royal family of Lahore. Identified to be Sikhs judging from the turbans worn.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/incomplete-seal-of-the-sikh-khalsa-from-a-stamp-impression-left-on-a-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Incomplete_seal_of_the_Sikh_Khalsa%2C_from_a_stamp_impression_left_on_a_hukamnama_regarding_reconstruction_efforts_of_the_Harmandir_Sahib%2C_dated_to_12_April_1759.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Incomplete seal of the Sikh Khalsa, from a stamp impression left on a hukamnama regarding reconstruction efforts of the Harmandir Sahib, dated to 12 April 1759</image:title>
      <image:caption>Incomplete seal of the Sikh Khalsa [Guru Khalsa], from a stamp impression left on a hukamnama regarding reconstruction efforts of the Harmandir Sahib, dated to 12 April 1759. It seems Ganda Singh published this document with the top-part of this seal cut-off. Since it was held in the collection of the Sikh Reference Library, it is assumed that the document this seal impression was found on is no longer extant or unable to be relocated, due to the loss of the Sikh Ref. Library in Operation Blue S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indergarh-village-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n-nw-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Indergarh_village%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indergarh village, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indergarh village in Kot Ise Khan tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped) Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with di</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-sikh-troops-of-the-7th-meerut-division-bathing-in-the-river-auj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Indian_Sikh_troops_of_the_7th_%28Meerut%29_Division_bathing_in_the_River_Auja%2C_Palestine%2C_Summer_1918.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian Sikh troops of the 7th (Meerut) Division bathing in the River Auja, Palestine, Summer 1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian Sikh troops of the 7th (Meerut) Division bathing in the River Auja, Palestine, Summer 1918. From a series of photographs from the British Army in the Sinai and Palestine campaign, 1915-1918. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-minature-painting-of-gurbaksh-singh-kanhaiya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Indian_minature_painting_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_Kanhaiya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian minature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian miniature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya. Sardar Gurbakhsh Singh, Kanhaiya Misl. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785. Govt Mus. &amp; Art Gallery. Chandigarh (Goswamy &amp; Smith 2006). This image has also been uploaded at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-miniature-depicting-a-sikh-guru-seated-possibly-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Indian_miniature_depicting_a_Sikh_guru_seated%2C_possibly_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian miniature depicting a Sikh guru seated, possibly Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh School, c.1850, an Indian miniature depicting a Sikh guru seated, possibly Guru Nanak, opaque watercolour on paper, 8.2x12.3cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-miniature-painting-of-jai-singh-kanhaiya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Indian_miniature_painting_of_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian miniature painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian miniature painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya. Sardar Jai Singh. Kanhaiya Misl. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra ca.1780. Government Museum Art Gallery, Chandigarh (Goswamy &amp; Smith).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-police-incl-sikhs-and-chinese-constables-in-the-compound-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Indian_police_%28incl._Sikhs%29_and_Chinese_constables_in_the_compound_of_the_Central_Police_Station%2C_Hollywood_Road%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_1906.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian police (incl. Sikhs) and Chinese constables in the compound of the Central Police Station, Hollywood Road, Hong Kong, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian police (incl. Sikhs) and Chinese constables in the compound of the Central Police Station, Hollywood Road, Hong Kong, 1906. Government Records Service, The Government of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. This photo was later used for postcards, examples of which can be see at the following links: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indian-style-post-chaise-in-the-punjab-between-loudiana-and-amritsar-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Indian-style_post-chaise_in_the_Punjab_between_Loudiana_and_Amritsar%2C_from_%27Voyages_in_India%27%2C_1859_%28litho%29._Voyages_dans_l%27Inde%27_by_Alexis_Soltykoff.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indian-style post-chaise in the Punjab between Loudiana and Amritsar, from &apos;Voyages in India&apos;, 1859 (litho). Voyages dans l&apos;Inde&apos; by Alexis Soltykoff</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian-style post-chaise in the Punjab between Loudiana and Amritsar, from &apos;Voyages in India&apos;, 1859 (litho). Voyages dans l&apos;Inde&apos; by Alexis Soltykoff.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indic-deities-and-sikh-gurus-depicted-in-folio-paintings-from-a-sikh-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Indic_deities_and_Sikh_gurus_depicted_in_folio_paintings_from_a_Sikh_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indic deities and Sikh gurus depicted in folio paintings from a Sikh manuscript</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indigenous-punjabi-school-scene-during-sikh-rule-from-a-picture-book-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Indigenous_Punjabi_school_scene_during_Sikh-rule%2C_from_a_picture_book_said_to_have_been_prepared_for_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indigenous Punjabi school scene during Sikh-rule, from a picture book said to have been prepared for Maharaja Duleep Singh, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indigenous Punjabi school scene during Sikh-rule, from a picture book said to have been prepared for Maharaja Duleep Singh, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/indira-gandhi-at-banquet-in-vancouver-during-a-state-visit-the-provinc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Indira_Gandhi_at_banquet_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Indira Gandhi at banquet in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indira Gandhi at banquet in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46232 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/informal-death-report-of-princess-pauline-duleep-singh-american-foreig</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Informal_death_report_of_Princess_Pauline_Duleep_Singh%2C_American_Foreign_Service%2C_Marseille%2C_18_March_1942.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Informal death report of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh, American Foreign Service, Marseille, 18 March 1942</image:title>
      <image:caption>Informal death report of Princess Pauline Duleep Singh, American Foreign Service, Marseille, 18 March 1942. Pauline is listed as dying between on 5:30 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. on April 10th, 1941 at Sanatorium Trespoey in Pau, France. It states she was a British subject by-birth and that her name was: &quot;Mrs Pauline TORRY (Princess Duleep Singh)&quot; Her age-at-death is described as 53-years-old. Description by the source: The Princess had shifted to Paris in the late 1930s. At the start of the Wa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-jaratkari-or-mural-art-from-the-walls-of-the-golden-templ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Inlaid_stone_%28jaratkari%29_or_mural_art_from_the_walls_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_depicting_floral_and_bird_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone (jaratkari) or mural art from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting floral and bird motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone ( jaratkari ) or mural ( mohrakashi ) art from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting floral and bird motifs, likely circa first half of 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-dehin-jaratkari-featuring-decorative-floral-and-fruit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Inlaid_stone_art_%28dehin_jaratkari%29_featuring_decorative_floral_and_fruit_elements_from_the_Golden_Temple_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (dehin jaratkari) featuring decorative floral and fruit elements from the Golden Temple complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art (dehin jaratkari, stone cut) featuring decorative floral and fruit elements from the Golden Temple complex. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-from-the-marble-floor-that-laid-in-front-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_from_the_marble_floor_that_laid_in-front_of_the_original_Akal_Takht_shrine_in_Amritsar%2C_installed_during_the_reign_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_destroyed_in_the_1980%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the marble floor that laid in-front of the original Akal Takht shrine in Amritsar, installed during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and destroyed in the 1980&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the marble floor that laid in-front of the original Akal Takht shrine in Amritsar, installed during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and destroyed in the 1980&apos;s. It depicted animal figurines and decorative floral motif designs. The 19th century-era marble floor of the Golden Temple complex was gravely damaged by tanks and other military equipment and actions during Operation Blue Star. It was later demolished and removed completely and replaced with a les</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-from-the-walls-of-the-golden-temple-shrine</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_from_the_walls_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_depicting_a_predatory_cat_hunting_an_antelope.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting a predatory cat hunting an antelope</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art ( jaratkari ) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting a predatory cat (possibly either a leopard or tiger) hunting an antelope (possibly identifiable as a blackbuck; Antilope cervicapra ), likely circa first half of 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-from-the-walls-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_from_the_walls_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_depicting_a_yogi_meditating_on_an_animal_skin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting a yogi meditating on an animal skin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art ( jaratkari ) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting a yogi meditating on an animal skin, likely circa first half of 19th century. Detail of this artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-from-the-walls-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_from_the_walls_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_depicting_animal_figures_and_floral_motif_designs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting animal figures and floral motif designs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting animal figures (crane, elephants, antelope, and lions) and floral motif designs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-from-the-walls-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_from_the_walls_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_depicting_floral_motif_designs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting floral motif designs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) from the walls of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar depicting floral motif designs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inlaid-stone-art-jaratkari-located-on-the-outer-wall-of-the-golden-tem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Inlaid_stone_art_%28jaratkari%29_located_on_the_outer_wall_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_featuring_floral_and_fruit_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) located on the outer wall of the Golden Temple shrine featuring floral and fruit motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inlaid stone art (jaratkari) located on the outer wall of the Golden Temple shrine featuring floral and fruit motifs. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscribed-copper-plate-tamar-patar-gifted-by-guru-gobind-singh-to-a-br</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Inscribed_copper-plate_%28%27tamar-patar%27%29_gifted_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_to_a_Brahmin_named_Bhadia_of_the_Naina_Devi_temple_near_Anandpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscribed copper-plate (&apos;tamar-patar&apos;) gifted by Guru Gobind Singh to a Brahmin named Bhadia of the Naina Devi temple near Anandpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscribed copper-plate (&apos;tamar-patar&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;tamar-patra&apos;, &apos;tamra-patra&apos;, and alt. known as &apos;tamra-shasan&apos; or &apos;tamarashasana&apos;]) gifted by Guru Gobind Singh to a Brahmin named Bhadia of the Naina Devi temple near Kesgarh [Anandpur]. Quote from &quot;Das Gur Kathā: ‘A Narration of the Ten Gurus’ by Kavi Kankan&quot; by Kamalrool Singh (page 116): &quot;As previously narrated, there were copper plates commissioned by the Tenth Guru. Another</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscribed-copper-plate-tamar-patar-gifted-by-guru-gobind-singh-to-a-br-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Inscribed_copper-plate_%28%27tamar-patar%27%29_gifted_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_to_a_Brahmin_named_Jawala_Das_of_the_Shiva_temple_of_Kapal_Mochan_near_Paonta%2C_dated_to_1679.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscribed copper-plate (&apos;tamar-patar&apos;) gifted by Guru Gobind Singh to a Brahmin named Jawala Das of the Shiva temple of Kapal Mochan near Paonta, dated to 1679</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscribed copper-plate (&apos;tamar-patar&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;tamar-patra&apos;, &apos;tamra-patra&apos;, and alt. known as &apos;tamra-shasan&apos; or &apos;tamarashasana&apos;]) gifted by Guru Gobind Singh to a Shiva temple in Kapal Mochan (near Paonta). The plate at Kapal Mochan is dated to 1679 C.E. (Samat 1736, katak badi panchami din mangalvar), and its inscription is written in standard/regular (non-calligraphic) Gurmukhi. Description of the copper-plate and a translation of its in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscription-of-text-from-the-sarahan-prashasti-a-sanskrit-poem-incised</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Inscription_of_text_from_the_Sarahan_Prashasti%2C_a_Sanskrit_poem%2C_incised_on_stone_tablet%2C_Sarahan_%28near_Saho%29%2C_Himachal_Pradesh%2C_circa_10th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscription of text from the Sarahan Prashasti, a Sanskrit poem, incised on stone tablet, Sarahan (near Saho), Himachal Pradesh, circa 10th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscription of text from the Sarahan Prashasti, a Sanskrit poem, incised on stone tablet, Sarahan (near Saho), Himachal Pradesh, circa 10th century. Dated to the 10th century by Prof. J. Ph. Vogel on paleographical grounds. Kept in the collection of the Bhuri Singh Museum in Chamba, Himachal Pradesh. The inscription, consisting of text sourced from the Sarahan prashasti, dwells on the idea of eternal friendship between goddess Parvati and Somaprabha, wife of Rana Satyaki, who raised a memorial i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscription-of-text-from-the-sarahan-prashasti-a-sanskrit-poem-incised-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Inscription_of_text_from_the_Sarahan_Prashasti%2C_a_Sanskrit_poem%2C_incised_on_stone_tablet%2C_Sarahan_%28near_Saho%29%2C_Himachal_Pradesh%2C_circa_10th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscription of text from the Sarahan Prashasti, a Sanskrit poem, incised on stone tablet, Sarahan (near Saho), Himachal Pradesh, circa 10th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscription of text from the Sarahan Prashasti, a Sanskrit poem, incised on stone tablet, Sarahan (near Saho), Himachal Pradesh, circa 10th century. Dated to the 10th century by Prof. J. Ph. Vogel on paleographical grounds. Kept in the collection of the Bhuri Singh Museum in Chamba, Himachal Pradesh. The inscription, consisting of text sourced from the Sarahan prashasti, dwells on the idea of eternal friendship between goddess Parvati and Somaprabha, wife of Rana Satyaki, who raised a memorial i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscription-on-the-stone-slab-from-guru-nanaks-shrine-in-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Inscription_on_the_stone_slab_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscription on the stone slab from Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscription on the stone slab from Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. Translation: &quot;Behold! How a wish has been fulfilled by Holy and High Providence. That the building of Baba Nanak has been newly built with the help of seven autat (great valis). That the happy murad of God (Baba Nanak) has started a fountain of grace issuing new water in the land. 917 Hijri&quot; [date converts to circa 1511–1512 C.E. in the Gregorian calendar]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inscriptions-written-by-duleep-singh-and-joseph-smith-on-blank-pages-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Inscriptions_written_by_Duleep_Singh_and_Joseph_Smith_on_blank-pages_of_a_King_James_Bible_presented_to_Joseph_Smith_by_Duleep_Singh_on_All_Saints%27_Day_in_1863%2C_published_by_Oxford_University_Press.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inscriptions written by Duleep Singh and Joseph Smith on blank-pages of a King James Bible presented to Joseph Smith by Duleep Singh on All Saints&apos; Day in 1863, published by Oxford University Press</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscriptions written by Duleep Singh and Joseph Smith on blank-pages of a King James Bible presented to Joseph Smith by Duleep Singh on All Saints&apos; Day in 1863, published by Oxford University Press for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. Published by Oxford University Press for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge (S.P.C.K.), inscribed notes written by Duleep Singh and Joseph Smith. Inscriptions Verso [Joseph Smith]: Joseph Smith is my name, England is my nation, Netherb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/inside-the-sikh-temple-in-vancouver-during-a-visit-by-nehru-the-provin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Inside_the_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver_during_a_visit_by_Nehru%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Inside the Sikh temple in Vancouver during a visit by Nehru, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inside the Sikh temple in Vancouver during a visit by Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India], The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46229 Material Type: photograph Physica</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/invitation-to-queen-victorias-jubilee-thanksgiving-addressed-to-mahara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Invitation_to_Queen_Victoria%27s_Jubilee_Thanksgiving_addressed_to_Maharani_Bamba_Duleep_Singh_in_1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Invitation to Queen Victoria&apos;s Jubilee Thanksgiving addressed to Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh in 1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Invitation to Queen Victoria’s Jubilee Thanksgiving addressed to Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh (née: Bamba Müller) in 1887. The Jubilee Thanksgiving Service of Queen Victoria was held on Tuesday, June 21st, 1887 at Choir Gallery, South in Dean&apos;s Yard. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/irish-flower-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Irish_flower_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Irish flower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Irish flower (flowering shrub) in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from sour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ishar-singh-majhail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Ishar_Singh_Majhail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ishar Singh Majhail</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ishar Singh Majhail, former president of the SGPC wearing Sikh jatha uniform; comprised out of a dark blue turban, khaki shorts and a foot long kirpan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/issued-edict-hukamnama-of-banda-singh-bahadur-containing-his-official</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Issued_edict_%28hukamnama%29_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_containing_his_official_seal_at_top_of_page.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Issued edict (hukamnama) of Banda Singh Bahadur containing his official seal at top of page</image:title>
      <image:caption>Issued edict (or &quot;hukamnama&quot;, the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Banda Singh Bahadur. His official seal is at the top. An image of part of this edict also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/issued-edict-hukamnama-of-banda-singh-bahadur-held-in-the-bhai-rupa-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Issued_edict_%28hukamnama%29_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur._Held_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Issued edict (hukamnama) of Banda Singh Bahadur. Held in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Issued edict or hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) of Banda Singh Bahadur. Held in the Bhai Rupa Collection. Description: &quot;Edicts by Baba Banda Singh Bahadar urging the Sikh Sangats to follow the Guru&apos;s command of singing the Divine Glory and keeping the rahit (code of conduct} bestowed by the Tenth Guru. They implore the Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/italian-priest-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Italian_priest%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Italian priest, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Italian priest, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Bengal Army, 1852 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-309 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: This is one of two photographs of the Italian priests who were used in the unlikely role of emissaries by Burmese King Mindon Min in peace negotiations with the British. The study of two such significant</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ivory-work-painting-of-maharani-jindan-from-kathmandu-nepal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Ivory_work_painting_of_Maharani_Jindan_from_Kathmandu%2C_Nepal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ivory work painting of Maharani Jindan from Kathmandu, Nepal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ivory work painting of Maharani Jindan [Jind Kaur] from Kathmandu, Nepal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jaap-sahib-the-first-ang-page-with-the-opening-stanza-in-the-hand-of-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Jaap_Sahib_-_The_first_ang_%28page%29_with_the_opening_stanza_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jaap Sahib - The first ang (page) with the opening stanza in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jaap Sahib - The first ang (page) with the opening stanza in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jageer-sunud-recieved-by-the-quilewala-bedi-family-1-january-1854</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Jageer_Sunud_recieved_by_the_Quilewala_Bedi_family%2C_1_January_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jageer Sunud recieved by the Quilewala Bedi family, 1 January 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jageer [Jagir] Sunud [Sanad] recieved by the Quilewala Bedi family, 1 January 1854. True-copy of the original document. It is interesting to know that on 01 January 1854, the Qilewale Bedis had received a JAGEER of Rupees 3621.00 per annum in different shares for their life time. Baba Dhanrajpat Bedi (10th Peerhi), the father of Baba Bagh Singh who in turn was the grandfather of Baba Ram Singh Bedi, was one of the recipients. His share was approx Rupees 900.00 per annum for his life time and on </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jahangirs-lineage-from-a-painting-of-jahangir-entertaining-shah-abbas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Jahangir%27s_lineage%2C_from_a_painting_of_Jahangir_entertaining_Shah_%27Abbas%2C_ca.1618_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jahangir&apos;s lineage, from a painting of Jahangir entertaining Shah &apos;Abbas, ca.1618 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 14: [Mughal emperor] Jahangir&apos;s lineage: from a painting of Jahangir entertaining Shah &apos;Abbas. Freer Gallery of Art, 42.16 (detail). Source description: Although presented in a stylized form, there is an unequivocal reference to Jahangir&apos;s imperial seal in a painting in the Freer Gallery of Jahangir entertaining Shah &apos;Abbas, ca.1618 (Beach 1981:78, 170-1). The eight circles containing the names of Jahangir&apos;s ancestors have been unfurled from his seal, and are held</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jail-report-statement-no-xvi-vital-showing-the-deaths-of-convicts-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Jail_Report_Statement_No._XVI_%E2%80%94_Vital%2C_showing_the_deaths_of_convicts_in_the_jails_and_subsidiary_jails_of_British_Burma%2C_during_the_year_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jail Report Statement No. XVI — Vital, showing the deaths of convicts in the jails and subsidiary jails of British Burma, during the year 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jail Report Statement No. XVI — Vital, showing the deaths of convicts in the jails and subsidiary jails of British Burma, during the year 1885. It does not list any death at Mergui due to &apos;Dysentery and Diarrhoea.&apos; The column No. I in the proforma has been kept blank. This conflicts the British authorities&apos; claim that Ram Singh Kuka died at Mergui of old age and diarrhea on 29 November 1885.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jamadar-khushal-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Jamadar_Khushal_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jamadar Khushal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jamadar Khushal Singh (Jemadar Khushyal Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-depiction-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-with-hindus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Janamsakhi_depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_with_Hindus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi depiction of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana with Hindus</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-on-the-life-of-guru-nanak-held-at-the-sikh-refer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Janamsakhi_manuscript_on_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_held_at_the_Sikh_Reference_Library_in_Amritsar._It_features_black_and_red_ink_being_used_intermittently_and_left-and-right_page_margins_marked_by_red_vertical_lines.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript on the life of Guru Nanak held at the Sikh Reference Library in Amritsar. It features black and red ink being used intermittently and left-and-right page margins marked by red vertical lines</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript on the life of Guru Nanak held at the Sikh Reference Library in Amritsar. It features black and red ink being used intermittently and left-and-right page margins marked by red vertical lines.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-painting-of-guru-n-nak-and-durga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Janamsakhi_manuscript_painting_of_Guru_N%C4%81nak_and_Durga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript painting of Guru Nānak and Durga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript painting of Guru Nanak and Durga. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Published in Sikh Miniature Paintings by Gurdeep Kaur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-painting-with-the-caption-guru-nanaks-first-day</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Janamsakhi_manuscript_painting_with_the_caption_%27Guru_Nanak%E2%80%99s_first_day_in_school%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Guru Nanak’s first day in school&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Guru Nanak’s first day in school&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-painting-with-the-caption-overseas-travel-with-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Janamsakhi_manuscript_painting_with_the_caption_%27Overseas_travel_with_Bala_and_Mardana%27%2C_Guru_Nanak_and_his_two_companions_are_standing_atop_of_a_giant_fish.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Overseas travel with Bala and Mardana&apos;, Guru Nanak and his two companions are standing atop of a giant fish</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Overseas travel with Bala and Mardana&apos;, Guru Nanak and his two companions are standing atop of a giant fish.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-painting-with-the-caption-rai-bular-witnesses-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Janamsakhi_manuscript_painting_with_the_caption_%27Rai_Bular_witnesses_cobra_providing_shade_to_young_Guru_Nanak_on_hot_sunny_day%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Rai Bular witnesses cobra providing shade to young Guru Nanak on hot sunny day&apos;</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-painting-with-the-caption-guru-nanak-in-mecca-tu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Janamsakhi_manuscript_painting_with_the_caption_%22Guru_Nanak_in_Mecca_-_%27Turn_my_feet_in_the_direction_where_God_is_not.%27_%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &quot;Guru Nanak in Mecca - &apos;Turn my feet in the direction where God is not.&apos; &quot;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript painting with the caption &apos;Rai Bular witnesses cobra providing shade to young Guru Nanak on hot sunny day&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-manuscript-with-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Janamsakhi_manuscript_with_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_being_approached_by_scantily-clad_Hindus%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi manuscript with a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala being approached by scantily-clad Hindus, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript with a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala being approached by scantily-clad Hindus, circa late 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-miniature-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-child</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Janamsakhi_miniature_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_childhood%2C_specifically_the_story_of_the_snake_%28cobra%29_which_shaded_him_while_he_slept.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi miniature painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s childhood, specifically the story of the snake (cobra) which shaded him while he slept</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi miniature painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s childhood, specifically the story of the snake (cobra) which shaded him while he slept. This Janamsakhi manuscript is kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. More information (from ): This scene represents a farmer complaining to Rai Bhullar about Guru Nanak Dev ji and his cattle, which is loose in his field. Bhullar pays an unexpected visit and observes Nanak Ji sleeping under the protection a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-from-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-from-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-from-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Nanak with the demon-king Devlut in Sumer Parbat . Published in &apos;Early Wall Painting of Garhwal&apos; (2003) by B. P. Kamboj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-poss</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_possibly_him_saying_goodbye_to_his_sister_Nanaki_before_he_sets_off_on_a_journey_or_saying_hello_after_returning_from_a_journey%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, possibly him saying goodbye to his sister Nanaki before he sets off on a journey or saying hello after returning from a journey, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, possibly him saying goodbye to his sister Nanaki before he sets off on a journey or saying hello after returning from a journey, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-poss-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_possibly_the_discussion_he_held_with_Gorakhnath%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, possibly the discussion he held with Gorakhnath, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, possibly the discussion he held with Gorakhnath, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun. Detail of Guru Nanak with the Sidhs [Nāth Yogīs] (fresco circa 19th century, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-spec</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_specifically_him_subduing_the_personified_Kali_Yuga%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically him subduing the personified Kali Yuga, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically him subduing the personified Kali Yuga, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-spec-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_specifically_pointing_his_feet_toward_the_Kaaba_at_Mecca%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically pointing his feet toward the Kaaba at Mecca, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically pointing his feet toward the Kaaba at Mecca, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-spec-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_specifically_the_Kauda_the_cannibal_episode%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically the Kauda the cannibal episode, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically the Kauda the cannibal episode, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-mural-painting-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life-spec-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Janamsakhi_mural_painting_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_specifically_the_great_fish_%28Matsyavatara%29_episode%2C_from_the_Ram_Rai_Darbar_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically the great fish (Matsyavatara) episode, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi mural painting depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, specifically the great fish (Matsyavatara) episode, from the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-depicting-the-birth-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Janamsakhi_painting_depicting_the_birth_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting depicting the birth of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting depicting the birth of Guru Nanak. The baby Nanak is being held by his father, Mehta Kalu. The painting shows the Muslim midwife Daultan [alt. known as &apos;Daluti Dai&apos;, who was the caretaker or nanny], Mehta Kalu (Guru Nanak&apos;s father) holding baby Nanak, and lastly Pandit Hardayal. This Janamsakhi manuscript is kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. More information: The first Folio depicts the heavenly birthplace of Guru Nanak Dev</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-ajita-randhawa-presenting-a-mare-to-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Ajita_Randhawa_presenting_a_mare_to_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Ajita Randhawa presenting a mare to Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Ajita Randhawa presenting a mare to Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-laying-with-their-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_laying_with_their_feet_towards_the_Kaaba_in_Mecca%2C_from_a_manuscript_commissioned_by_Sardar_Baghel_Singh_Karorasinghia._Punjab_Hills%2C_manuscript_dated_to_1793.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana laying with their feet towards the Kaaba in Mecca, from a manuscript commissioned by Sardar Baghel Singh Karorasinghia. Punjab Hills, manuscript dated to 1793</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana laying with their feet towards the Kaaba in Mecca, from a manuscript commissioned by Sardar Baghel Singh Karorasinghia (patron in frame, towards the left). Punjab Hills, manuscript dated to 1793. Kept in a private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-mardana-at-the-home-of-bhai-lalo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_at_the_home_of_Bhai_Lalo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Mardana at the home of Bhai Lalo</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and Mardana at the home of Bhai Lalo. This image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-his-retinue-visiting-the-househo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_his_retinue_visiting_the_household_of_Bhai_Lalo_the_carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and his retinue visiting the household of Bhai Lalo the carpenter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak and his retinue visiting the household of Bhai Lalo (alt. spelt as Bhai Lalu) the carpenter. Bhai Lalo belonged to the Ghataura gotra of the Ramgharia jati (caste).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-at-sultanpur-circa-19th-20th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_at_Sultanpur%2C_circa_19th%E2%80%9320th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak at Sultanpur, circa 19th–20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak working at the store at Sultanpur Lodhi, circa 19th–20th century, ink and color on paper, the Khanuja Family Collection. Possibly a later reproduction of the following from a Janamsakhi series of paintings:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-in-mecca-circa-18th-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_in_Mecca%2C_circa_18th%E2%80%9319th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak in Mecca, circa 18th–19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak in Mecca, circa 18th–19th century, ink and color on paper, the Khanuja Family Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-joining-the-local-muslims-for-prayer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_joining_the_local_Muslims_for_prayer_at_a_mosque_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak joining the local Muslims for prayer at a mosque (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak joining the local Muslims for prayer at a mosque (detail). The full painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-joining-the-local-muslims-for-prayer-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_joining_the_local_Muslims_for_prayer_at_a_mosque.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak joining the local Muslims for prayer at a mosque</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak joining the local Muslims for prayer at a mosque.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-praying-at-the-mosque-with-the-musli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_praying_at_the_mosque_with_the_Muslims._North_India%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak praying at the mosque with the Muslims. North India, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak praying at the mosque with the Muslims. North India, circa late 18th century. Kept in the British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-testing-his-disciples-punjab-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_testing_his_disciples._Punjab%2C_from_a_manuscript_dated_1743.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak testing his disciples. Punjab, from a manuscript dated 1743</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak testing his disciples. Punjab, from a manuscript dated 1743. Kept in the Samrai collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-meet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala_meeting_with_two_other_figures_with_horses.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala meeting with two other figures with horses</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala meeting with two other figures with horses (3HO Sikh Dharma Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanak-with-siddhas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Siddhas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak with Siddhas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak with Siddhas. Mardana in the foreground.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-guru-nanaks-wedding-preparations</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Janamsakhi_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_wedding_preparations.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding preparations</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding preparations. This Janamsakhi manuscript is kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-a-story-where-guru-nanak-visits-a-region-ruled</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Janamsakhi_painting_of_a_story_where_Guru_Nanak_visits_a_region_ruled_by_women_witches%2C_who_transform_Mardana_into_a_ram.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of a story where Guru Nanak visits a region ruled by women witches, who transform Mardana into a ram</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of a story where Guru Nanak visits a region ruled by women witches, who transform Mardana into a ram.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-the-story-of-guru-nanak-being-shaded-by-the-cob</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Janamsakhi_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_being_shaded_by_the_cobra_from_a_manuscript_dated_to_1658.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of the story of Guru Nanak being shaded by the cobra from a manuscript dated to 1658</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of the story of Guru Nanak being shaded by the cobra, a miracle witnessed by Rai Bular Bhatti (on horseback). North India, from a manuscript of Janamsakhi from the Bhai Bala tradition dated to 1658 in a private collection (P.N. Kapoor of New Delhi). The manuscript contains 29 illustrations in total.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-of-the-story-of-guru-nanak-placing-his-feet-toward</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Janamsakhi_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_placing_his_feet_toward_the_Kaaba_in_Mecca_from_a_manuscript_dated_to_1658.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting of the story of Guru Nanak placing his feet toward the Kaaba in Mecca from a manuscript dated to 1658</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi painting of the story of Guru Nanak placing his feet toward the Kaaba in Mecca with Bhai Mardana and a Muslim figure scolding him for doing so. North India, from a manuscript of Janamsakhi from the Bhai Bala tradition dated to 1658 in a private collection (P.N. Kapoor of New Delhi). The manuscript contains 29 illustrations in total.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-guru-nanak-attending-a-funeral</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_Guru_Nanak_attending_a_funeral.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing Guru Nanak attending a funeral</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-guru-nanak-shadowed-by-cobra-and-the-ruine</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_Guru_Nanak_shadowed_by_cobra_and_the_ruined_crops_by_grazing_herd_miraculously_restored.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing Guru Nanak shadowed by cobra and the ruined crops by grazing herd miraculously restored</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-guru-nanak-with-muslims</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_Guru_Nanak_with_Muslims.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing Guru Nanak with Muslims</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-guru-nanaks-dialogue-with-sant-ren-during</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_Guru_Nanak%27s_dialogue_with_Sant_Ren_during_the_Sacha_Sauda_episode.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing Guru Nanak&apos;s dialogue with Sant Ren during the Sacha Sauda episode</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-guru-nanaks-wedding-procession</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_Guru_Nanak%27s_wedding_procession.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing Guru Nanak&apos;s wedding procession</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-painting-showing-an-event-related-to-the-myths-and-legends</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Janamsakhi_painting_showing_an_event_related_to_the_myths_and_legends_surrounding_Guru_Nanak%27s_life.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi painting showing an event related to the myths and legends surrounding Guru Nanak&apos;s life</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-series-painting-depicting-guru-nanak-at-mecca-pointing-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Janamsakhi_series_painting_depicting_Guru_Nanak_at_Mecca_pointing_his_feet_toward_the_Kaaba_because_God_resides_everywhere.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi series painting depicting Guru Nanak at Mecca pointing his feet toward the Kaaba because God resides everywhere</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi series painting depicting Guru Nanak at Mecca pointing his feet toward the Kaaba because God resides everywhere. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. Circa late 18th or early 19th-century. The Kaaba does not resemble the modern-structure at the site. This is perhaps how an Indian painter, whom most-likely never visited Arabia to witness the structure themself, from that time-period envisioned what it looked like. Source description [incorrectly identifies the structure in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-series-painting-depicting-the-search-and-rescue-mission-lau</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Janamsakhi_series_painting_depicting_the_search-and-rescue_mission_launched_to_recover_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Kali_Bein.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi series painting depicting the search-and-rescue mission launched to recover Guru Nanak from the Kali Bein</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi series painting depicting the search-and-rescue mission launched to recover Guru Nanak from the Kali Bein (the name of the river is &apos;Vahi Nadi&apos; in some accounts). Perhaps an attempt to recover his assumed drowned corpse. Guru Nanak was believed to have drown in the river after he disappeared into it, as per Sikh lore. Nawab Daulat Khan Lodhi is perhaps depicted in the top-right corner. Source description: A DOUBLE-SIDED ILLUSTRATED FOLIO FROM A SIKH MANUSCRIPT PUNJAB, NORTH </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-guru-nanak-at-school-india-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Janamsakhi%2C_Guru_Nanak_at_School%2C_India_%28miniature%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi, Guru Nanak at School, India (miniature)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/janamsakhi-guru-nanaks-birth-india-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Janamsakhi%2C_Guru_Nanak%27s_birth%2C_India_%28miniature%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Janamsakhi, Guru Nanak&apos;s birth, India (miniature)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japji-sahib-commentary-manuscript-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Japji_Sahib_commentary_manuscript_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japji Sahib commentary manuscript 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A religious commentary on the Japji Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japji-sahib-commentary-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Japji_Sahib_commentary_manuscript_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japji Sahib commentary manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A religious commentary on the Japji Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japji-sahib-composition-of-guru-nanak-inscribed-on-a-plate-of-the-char</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Japji_Sahib_composition_of_Guru_Nanak_inscribed_on_a_plate_of_the_%27Charaina%27_%28translates_to_%E2%80%9Cfour_mirrors%E2%80%9D%29_body_armour_worn_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_the_battle_of_Bhangani%2C_ca.1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japji Sahib composition of Guru Nanak inscribed on a plate of the &apos;Charaina&apos; (translates to “four mirrors”) body armour worn by Guru Gobind Singh in the battle of Bhangani, ca.1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening verses of the Japji Sahib composition of Guru Nanak inscribed on a plate of the &apos;Charaina&apos; (translates to “four mirrors”) body armour worn by Guru Gobind Singh in the battle of Bhangani, ca.1688. The body armour contains verses from the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth inscribed on each plate. Collection of the royal family of the former state of Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japji-sahib-section-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-from-guru-ka-bag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Japji_Sahib_section_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_from_Guru_Ka_Bagh%2C_Banaras%2C_now_housed_at_Bhai_Gurdas_Library_G.N.D.U._01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japji Sahib section of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Guru Ka Bagh, Banaras, now housed at Bhai Gurdas Library G.N.D.U. 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Japji Sahib section of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Guru Ka Bagh, Banaras, now housed at Bhai Gurdas Library G.N.D.U. The beautiful letters and rounded vowel sounds indicate the manuscript is an early codex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japu-sahib-fifth-page-of-verses-of-japu-sahib-from-the-anandpuri-hazur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Japu_Sahib%2C_fifth_page_of_verses_of_Japu_Sahib_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japu Sahib, fifth page of verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Japu Sahib - fifth page of verses of Japu Sahib from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japu-sahib-fourth-page-of-verses-of-japu-sahib-from-the-anandpuri-hazu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Japu_Sahib%2C_fourth_page_of_verses_of_Japu_Sahib_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japu Sahib, fourth page of verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Japu Sahib - fourth page of verses of Japu Sahib from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japu-sahib-second-page-of-verses-of-japu-sahib-from-the-anandpuri-hazu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Japu_Sahib%2C_second_page_of_verses_of_Japu_Sahib_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japu Sahib, second page of verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Japu Sahib - second page of verses of Japu Sahib from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/japu-sahib-third-page-of-verses-of-japu-sahib-from-the-anandpuri-hazur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Japu_Sahib%2C_third_page_of_verses_of_Japu_Sahib_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Japu Sahib, third page of verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Japu Sahib - third page of verses of Japu Sahib from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jassa-singh-ramgarhia-as-a-youth-historical-miniature-portrait</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_as_a_youth%2C_historical_miniature_portrait.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jassa Singh Ramgarhia as a youth, historical miniature portrait</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jassa Singh Ramgarhia as a youth, historical miniature portrait commissioned by the British East India Company.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jassa-singh-ramgarhia-historical-miniature-portrait</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_historical_miniature_portrait.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jassa Singh Ramgarhia historical miniature portrait</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical miniature portrait of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia from the Lahore Museum. Description (of the full painting) from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 15(i,ii) Jasa Singh Ramgarhia (left) and Amar Singh Phulkia (right). Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 15(i,ii) Two sketches of Jasa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh Phulkia. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.38 (pre. 1922). Size: 133 x 171 mm. Inscribed on the r</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jassa-singh-ramgarhia-detail-from-a-painting-of-jassa-singh-ramgarhia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_and_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_together_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, detail from a painting of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh of Patiala together (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia on left and Amar Singh of Patiala on right. Pahari late 18th century. Lahore Museum. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 15(i,ii) Jasa Singh Ramgarhia (left) and Amar Singh Phulkia (right). Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 15(i,ii) Two sketches of Jasa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh Phulkia. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jassa-singh-ramgarhia-detail-from-a-painting-of-an-assembly-of-sikhs-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Jassa_Singh_Ramgharia_with_sons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia in conversation with Jodh Singh and Bir Singh. &lt;span class=&quot;mw-</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia (on left) with his sons Jodh Singh and Bir Singh, Ramgarhia Misl. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra c.1760. National Museum, New Delhi (BN Goswamy 2000). Made in 1780 according to An image of this painting also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Jassa_Singh_Ramgharia%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia in conversation with Jodh Singh and Bir Singh. &lt;span class=&quot;mw-</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra c.1760. National Museum, New Delhi (BN Goswamy 2000). Made in 1780 according to . Cropped from original painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jatha-of-akali-volunteers-marching-to-guru-ka-bagh-on-25-oct-1922</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Jatha_of_Akali_volunteers_marching_to_Guru-ka-Bagh_on_25_Oct_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jatha of Akali volunteers marching to Guru-ka-Bagh on 25 Oct 1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jatha of Akali volunteers marching to Guru-ka-Bagh on 25 Oct 1922 during the Gurdwara Reform movement (also known as the Akali movement). This photograph was published in a book titled &apos;The Akali Movement&apos; by Mohinder Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jathedar-gopal-singh-qaumi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Jathedar_Gopal_Singh_Qaumi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jathedar Gopal Singh Qaumi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jathedar Gopal Singh Qaumi, former president of the SGPC. Photograph digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jawahar-singh-son-of-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Jawahar_Singh%2C_son_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jawahar Singh, son of Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jawahar Singh (son of Hari Singh Nalwa) reciting his prayers, Pahari-Sikh, ca.1840</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jawahar-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Jawahar_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jawahar Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jawahar Singh (Wazir; Sirdar Jowahir Singh Maternal Uncle to Maharajah Dhulip Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jean-fran-ois-allard-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoeff</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jean-François Allard, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jeremiah-brasyer-of-the-14th-sikhs-donning-a-native-sikh-turban-photog</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Jeremiah_Brasyer_of_the_14th_Sikhs_donning_a_native_%28Sikh%29_turban%2C_photograph_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jeremiah Brasyer of the 14th Sikhs donning a native (Sikh) turban, photograph by Felice Beato, ca.1857–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jeremiah Brasyer [alt. spelt as &apos;Brayzier&apos;] of the 14th Sikhs donning a native (Sikh) turban, photograph by Felice Beato, ca.1857–59. Seated portrait of Jeremiah Brasyer of the 14th Sikhs Regiment of Ferozepore. He wears a turban and a pair of glasses, and sits next to a large cutout urn. The J. Paul Getty Trust. Getty Images description: Lieutenant-Colonel Braysyer, 14th Sikhs; Felice Beato (English, born Italy, 1832 - 1909); India; 1858 - 1859; Albumen silver print. (Photo by: Sepia </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jhanda-bunga-golden-temple-complex-amritsar-late-1920s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Jhanda_Bunga%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_late_1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jhanda Bunga, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, late 1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jhanda Bunga, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, late 1920&apos;s. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jhanda-bunga-built-by-jhanda-singh-bhangi-of-the-bhangi-misl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Jhanda_Bunga%2C_built_by_Jhanda_Singh_Bhangi_of_the_Bhangi_Misl.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jhanda Bunga, built by Jhanda Singh Bhangi of the Bhangi Misl</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jhanda Bunga, built by Jhanda Singh Bhangi [alt. known as &apos;Janda Singh Dhillon&apos;] of the Bhangi Misl. It has long since been demolished.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jind-kaur-with-son-duleep-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Jind_Kaur_with_son%2C_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jind Kaur with son, Duleep Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan] with son, Duleep Singh. File also found in:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jodh-singh-mann-of-mannawala-with-man-singh-warraich-of-rariala-gujran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Jodh_Singh_Mann_of_Mannawala_with_Man_Singh_Warraich_of_Rariala%2C_Gujranwala%2C_ca.1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jodh Singh Mann of Mannawala with Man Singh Warraich of Rariala, Gujranwala, ca.1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jodh Singh Mann of Mannawala with Risaldar Major Sardar Man Singh Warraich [alt. spelt as &apos;Waraich&apos;] of Rariala, Gujranwala, ca.1860&apos;s. Photographed at Gujranwala in the 1860&apos;s. Both these men were Jat Sikhs. Source description: The Mann and Warrich Jat aristocrats from Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s hometown, they were hereditary allies and relatives of the Bhatti Jats Of Sukerchakia Kingdom since the times of Misldar Sardar Charat Singh of Sukerchak, grandfather of She</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jodh-singh-ramgarhia-detail-from-a-painting-of-an-assembly-of-sikhs-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Jodh_Singh_Ramgarhia%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Jodh Singh Ramgarhia, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/johann-martin-honigberger-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-sc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Johann_Martin_Honigberger%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Johann Martin Honigberger, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at Lahore Fort. It depicts Ranjit Singh, along with several members of the royal family including his successors Maharaja Kharak Singh and Maharaja Sher Singh, many of his ministers and other high ran</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kangra-painting-of-mirabai-the-female-bhakti-saint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Kangra_painting_of_Mirabai%2C_the_female_Bhakti_saint.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kangra painting of Mirabai, the female Bhakti saint</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kangra painting of Mirabai (alt. spelt as &apos;Meera Bai&apos;, &apos;Meerabai&apos;, or &apos;Mira Bai&apos;) playing the veena. A painting of the poet-saint Mīrābai (1498–1546). She was a female Bhakti saint. Images of this painting can also be found at: , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kangra-painting-of-a-darbar-court-scene-with-sansar-chand-of-kangra-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Kangra_painting_of_a_darbar_%28court%29_scene_with_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_and_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya%2C_circa_18th_or_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kangra painting of a darbar (court) scene with Sansar Chand of Kangra and Jai Singh Kanhaiya, circa 18th or 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kangra painting of a darbar (court) scene with Sansar Chand of Kangra and Jai Singh Kanhaiya, circa 18th or 19th century. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper. 8 1/2 x 12 3/4 in. 21.7 x 32.5 cm. More information (from: ): Jai Singh Kanhaiya in conference with Sansar Chand of Kangra and other Punjab hill rulers, circa about 1780–85, Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kangra-portrait-of-a-maiden-writing-a-letter-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Kangra_portrait_of_a_maiden_writing_a_letter%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kangra portrait of a maiden writing a letter, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an Indian lady writing a letter, ca.1840. Kangra School. This painting can be found at the following link: (title: &quot;A MAIDEN AT A WINDOW WRITING A LETTER, INDIA, KANGRA&quot;)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kanwar-sher-singh-on-horsback-detail-from-court-of-lahore-by-august-sc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Kanwar_Sher_Singh_on-horsback%2C_detail_from_%27Court_of_Lahore%27_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kanwar Sher Singh on-horsback, detail from &apos;Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kanwar [prince] Sher Singh on-horsback, detail from &apos;Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55. Published in: &apos;Sikh Portraits by European Artists&apos; by F. S. Aijazuddin. Image courtesy: Amar Singh (&apos;Ramblings Of A Sikh&apos;).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kar-sewa-appeal-for-the-construction-of-the-clock-tower-gateway-entran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Kar_Sewa_appeal_for_the_construction_of_the_clock_tower_gateway_entrance_to_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1951.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kar Sewa appeal for the construction of the clock tower gateway entrance to the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1951</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kar Sewa appeal for the construction of the clock tower gateway entrance to the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1951.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kartarpur-bir-manuscript-or-codex-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Kartarpur_Bir_%28manuscript_or_codex%29_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kartarpur Bir (manuscript or codex) of the Guru Granth Sahib 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared by Guru Arjan and his scribe, Gurdas Bhalla, and installed in the Golden Temple complex in the year 1604. This </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kartarpur-bir-manuscript-or-codex-of-the-guru-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Kartarpur_Bir_%28manuscript_or_codex%29_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kartarpur Bir (manuscript or codex) of the Guru Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared by Guru Arjan and his scribe, Gurdas Bhalla, and installed in the Golden Temple complex in the year 1604. This </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmira-singh-son-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Kashmira_Singh%2C_son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmira Singh, son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kas Singh, son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Cropped from original work. Description below taken from source website: &quot;Details Title: The Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. (Lahore.) Classification: Photograph Artist(s): After Mohammad Bakhsh Nakash Date: c. 1880 Dimensions: H. 26 in. x W. 26 in. Museum number: S.M.82 (N.M.1961.362) Physical location: Section 5: Rani Jindan&apos;s Haveli Collection: Princess Bamba Collection Inscriptions: (Scroll Down) Bibliographic Reference(s): F. A. Khan, The P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-janamsakhi-manuscript-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Kashmiri_Janamsakhi_manuscript_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri Janamsakhi manuscript 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript decorated with the provincial Kashmiri style.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-janamsakhi-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Kashmiri_Janamsakhi_manuscript_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri Janamsakhi manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Janamsakhi manuscript decorated with the provincial Kashmiri style.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-calligraphy-by-mu-jiz-raqam-khan-qandahari-delhi-circa-mid-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Kashmiri_calligraphy%2C_by_Mu%CA%BBjiz_Raqam_Khan_Qandahari%2C_Delhi%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri calligraphy, by Muʻjiz Raqam Khan Qandahari, Delhi, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kashmiri [Koshur] calligraphy, by Muʻjiz Raqam Khan Qandahari, Delhi, circa mid-19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-miniature-painting-of-brahma-vishnu-mahesh-and-other-indic-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Kashmiri_miniature_painting_of_Brahma%2C_Vishnu%2C_Mahesh%2C_and_other_Indic_deities_figuratively_within_the_Sharada_script_Omkar_glyph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri miniature painting of Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh, and other Indic deities figuratively within the Sharada script Omkar glyph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kashmiri miniature painting of Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesh [also known as &apos;Shiva&apos;], and other Indic deities [possibly Lakhsmi, possibly Durga or Chandi, Hanuman, Ganesha] figuratively within the Sharada script Omkar glyph. The unicode character for the indigenous Sharada script Om/Omkar glyph is: 𑇄 Courtesy of I.M. Tikoo ( Koshur Samachar ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-painting-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Kashmiri_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri painting of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kashmiri-style-painting-of-guru-nanak-with-disciples-and-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Kashmiri_style_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_disciples_and_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kashmiri style painting of Guru Nanak with disciples and attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kashmiri style painting of Guru Nanak with disciples and attendant. First quarter of 19th century. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kaunke-kalan-village-in-jagraon-tehsil-of-ludhiana-district-survey-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Kaunke_Kalan_village_in_Jagraon_tehsil_of_Ludhiana_district%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kaunke Kalan village in Jagraon tehsil of Ludhiana district, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kavi-santokh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Kavi_Santokh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kavi Santokh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grey-scale scan or photograph of a miniature painting of Kavi Santokh Singh (referred to with full honorifics as &apos;Kavi Bhai Santokh Singh Ji Churamani&apos;), a Sikh scholar and literati of the 19th century. Among the more famous of the works he authored was the Suraj Parkash, a text dealing with the history of Sikhism. In this painting, he is depicted seated on a terrace with a sword and Kattar (Indic push dagger). This painting was claimed to have been held by the descendants of Kavi Sant</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kehar-singh-the-court-artist-of-lahore-and-kapurthala-states-seated-ag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Kehar_Singh%2C_the_court_artist_of_Lahore_and_Kapurthala_states%2C_seated_against_a_bolster%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kehar Singh, the court artist of Lahore and Kapurthala states, seated against a bolster, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kehar Singh, the court artist of Lahore and Kapurthala states, seated against a bolster, circa 19th century. Kehar Singh was from a Tarkhan background and was the son of Ambir Singh. From the collection of Hakim Gurcharan Singh, Bazar Guru Ram Dass Sarai, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/key-to-the-sectional-maps-of-the-constables-hand-atlas-of-india-1893</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Key_to_the_sectional_maps_of_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Key to the sectional maps of the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Key to the sectional maps of the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). This shows the key to the 15 sectional maps of the atlas. Plate no. 21.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-from-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-an-official-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Khalsa_Darbar_record_from_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_an_official_Dak_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record from the Sikh Empire, consisting of an official Dak book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record from the Sikh Empire, consisting of an official Dak book. Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Official Dak book from the Sikh Empire period. Dak meaning: (dɑːk ) or dawk (dɔːk ) noun (formerly, in India) a. a system of mail delivery or passenger transport by relays of bearers or horses stationed at intervals along a route. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-a-financial-account-related-to-the-sikh-army-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_a_financial_account_related_to_the_Sikh_Army%2C_the_folio_is_elaborately_illuminated_and_decorated%2C_dual-usage_of_Gurmukhi_and_Perso-Arabic_scripts_can_be_witnessed%2C_classified_as_a_Daftar-i-Fauj_record.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of a financial account related to the Sikh Army, the folio is elaborately illuminated and decorated, dual-usage of Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic scripts can be witnessed, classified as a Daftar-i-Fauj record</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of a financial account related to the Sikh Army, the folio is elaborately illuminated and decorated, dual-usage of Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic scripts can be witnessed, classified as a Daftar-i-Fauj record. This is a page of financial accounts for the Sikh Khalsa Army for the military commanders, listing the number of men, horses, and ordnance that they command, in addition to salaries and expenses An image of this record also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_Sikh_victories_in_Kashmir%2C_Skardu%2C_Peshawar%2C_Kabul_and_against_the_Baloch%2C_each_folio_bearing_the_seal_of_Ali_Muhammad%2C_ca.1843%E2%80%9344_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning Sikh victories in Kashmir, Skardu, Peshawar, Kabul and against the Baloch, each folio bearing the seal of Ali Muhammad, ca.1843–44 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning Sikh victories in Kashmir, Skardu, Peshawar, Kabul and against the Baloch, each folio bearing the seal (and name) of Ali Muhammad, ca.1843–44. These records record the Sikh military activities during the reigns of Sher Singh and Duleep Singh, similar to a journal entry. Each page is dated chronologically. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266677367058 Item description from the seller [sic]: 1. On a chit at the top</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-an-a-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_an_agreement_based_on_trade%2C_taxes%2C_transportation%2C_and_travel._Signed_in_Ludhiana%2C_dated_to_1832_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning an agreement based on trade, taxes, transportation, and travel. Signed in Ludhiana, dated to 1832 (1889 B.S.). The signatures and seals of the ruling maharaja, governors, British officials, and the maharaja&apos;s representative &quot;Kushan Chund&quot; are found in it. Language: Persian (Farsi) eBay item number: 266909915125 Item description from the seller [sic]: Agreement, it is an agreement between the Hindu and Sikh Kh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-12</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-13</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-14</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-16</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-21</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_Lahore_Darbar%2C_concerning_court-cases%2C_bundle_of_various_records_%28some_dating_to_post-annexation%29%2C_ca.1817%E2%80%931861_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-cour-22</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning court-cases, bundle of various records (some dating to post-annexation), ca.1817–1861. The court records bundle consists of over 100 folios, with individual documents within the collection dated to various years: 1817, 1822, 1839, 1841, 1851, &amp; 1861. Language: The documents written during the reign of the Sikh Empire are in Persian (Farsi) whilst some of the later documents from post-annexation are in Urdu. Type: Handwr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-6</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-7</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-8</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-9</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-10</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-11</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-12</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-13</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-14</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empires-lahore-darbar-concerning-vari-15</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, ca.1827–34 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire&apos;s Lahore Darbar, concerning various members of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court, bundle of various records, ca.1827–34. Much of this bundle of records consists of letters that were dispatched to officials of the Sikh court. The diary bundle consists of 98 folios, having 186 copies of various letters from the period of July 1827 to December 1834. Language: Persian (Farsi) Type: Handwritten manuscript Original/Facsimile: Original eBay item number: 266</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-bundle-no-32-folio-59-relating</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, bundle no. 32-folio 59, relating to Raheem Baksh Mimar, by Diwan Dina Nath, 1842</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, bundle no. 32 (folio 59), relating to Raheem Baksh Mimar, by Diwan Dina Nath, 1842. Sikh Empire manuscript. Bundle No. 32., Diwan Dina Nath, 1842 A.D., Raheem Baksh Mimar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-bundle-no-33-folio-79-relating</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, bundle no. 33-folio 79, relating to Qadir Baksh Mimar, 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, folio from bundle no. 33 (folio 79), relating to Qadir Baksh Mimar, 1843 [possibly by Diwan Dina Nath]. Sikh Empire manuscript. Bundle No. 33., 1843 A.D., Qadir Baksh Mimar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning payments issued by Maharaja Sher Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning payments issued by Maharaja Sher Singh. Sikh Empire manuscript regarding payments issued by Maharajah Sher Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839. Sikh Empire manuscript relating to the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharajah Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839. Sikh Empire manuscript relating to the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharajah Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839. Sikh Empire manuscript relating to the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharajah Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-concerning-the-military-situat-4</loc>
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      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, concerning the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839. Sikh Empire manuscript relating to the military situation and events in Lahore and Afghanistan following the death of Maharajah Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_daily_diary_from_the_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_written_by_Faqeer_Syed_Aziz-ud-Din_capturing_the_court%E2%80%99s_routine_matters.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a daily diary from the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh written by Faqeer Syed Aziz-ud-Din capturing the court’s routine matters</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a daily diary from the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh written by Faqeer Syed Aziz-ud-Din capturing the court’s routine matters Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. A daily diary from the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh written by Faqeer Syed Aziz-ud-Din capturing the court’s routine matters.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-a-document-signe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_document_signed_by_Fakir_Syed_Nooruddin%2C_dated_to_9_Zilhajj_1264_%285_November_1848%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a document signed by Fakir Syed Nooruddin, dated to 9 Zilhajj 1264 (5 November 1848)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a document signed by Fakir Syed Nooruddin, dated to 9 Zilhajj 1264 (5 November 1848). Sikh Empire manuscript under the signature of Faqir Nooruddin, dated to 9 Zilhaj 1264. This document was signed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s minister and sahi physician Faqir Nooruddin. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: S-1073 [or &apos;5-1073&apos;] [Uploader&apos;s note: Using an online Islamicat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-a-farman-issued</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_farman_issued_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a farman issued by Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a farman [commonly alt. spelt as firman ] issued by Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Sikh Empire manuscript. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: S-1053 Image source: The Mughal constitutional term Farman refers to an irrevocable royal decree issued by the emperor. By the approval of the head of the state, a Farman bears the form of a bill made law. It was adopted either in response to an applicati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-a-firman-mention</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_firman_mentioning_the_name_of_Gulam_Jona_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a firman mentioning the name of Gulam Jona Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a firman mentioning the name of Gulam Jona Singh. The yellow marks are government seals. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: ? Meaning of the term &quot;firman&quot; [alt. spelt as &apos;farman&apos;]: royal mandate or decree. Sikh Empire manuscript. Old Sikh farmān in the Persian-language. Mentions the name of Gulam Jona Singh. The yellow marks are seals of the former Sikh government on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-a-handwritten-le</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_handwritten_letter_in_the_name_of_Fakir_Syed_Nooruddin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a handwritten letter in the name of Fakir Syed Nooruddin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a handwritten letter in the name of Fakir Syed Nooruddin. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: S-1048 Sikh Empire manuscript. Handwritten letter in the name of Faqir Syed Nooruddin from the former Sikh government. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-a-receipt-for-fu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_a_receipt_for_funds_received%2C_by_Ratan_Singh_%27Kamidan%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a receipt for funds received, by Ratan Singh &apos;Kamidan&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of a receipt for funds received, by Ratan Singh ‘Kamidan’. Kept in the collection of the Punjab State Archives, Lahore. Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. &quot;Receipt written by Ratan Singh ‘Kamidan’ (meaning &apos;commander&apos;) for funds received.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-an-application-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_an_application_to_the_government_by_a_certain_Kishan_Lal%2C_dated_to_1890_V.S._%281833_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of an application to the government by a certain Kishan Lal, dated to 1890 V.S. (1833 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of an application to the government by a certain Kishan Lal, dated to 1890 V.S. (1833 C.E.). Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Sikh Empire manuscript. Application to the former Sikh government by a certain Kishan Lal, dated to 1890 V.S. (1833 C.E.). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-darbar-record-of-the-sikh-empire-consisting-of-the-daily-diary</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Khalsa_Darbar_record_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_consisting_of_the_daily_diary_of_Fakir_Syed_Nooruddin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of the daily diary of Fakir Syed Nooruddin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Darbar record of the Sikh Empire, consisting of the daily diary of Fakir Syed Nooruddin. Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Daily diary of Faqir Nooruddin Syed. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-diwan-sikh-temple-gurdwara-in-hong-kong-ca-1930s-1945</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Khalsa_Diwan_Sikh_Temple_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1930%27s%E2%80%931945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1930&apos;s–1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1930&apos;s–1945. The gurdwara structure was built after demolishing the Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara (est. 1901) on the same exact location. This gurdwara structure was destroyed either by a Japanese or American bomb in 1945.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khalsa-diwan-sikh-temple-gurdwara-in-hong-kong-ca-1935</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Khalsa_Diwan_Sikh_Temple_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1935. The gurdwara structure was built after demolishing the Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara (est. 1901) on the same exact location. This gurdwara structure was destroyed either by a Japanese or American bomb in 1945.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khanpur-village-now-rajouri-garden-west-delhi-india-detail-from-an-180</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Khanpur_village%2C_now_Rajouri_Garden%2C_West_Delhi%2C_India%2C_detail_from_an_1807_map.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khanpur village, now Rajouri Garden, West Delhi, India, detail from an 1807 map</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khanpur village, now Rajouri Garden, West Delhi, India, detail from an 1807 map. The location of Khanpur has been circled on the map. Source link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kharak-singh-2nd-maharaja-of-lahore-gouache-punjab-plains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Kharak_Singh%2C_2nd_Maharaja_of_Lahore._Gouache._Punjab_Plains.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kharak Singh, 2nd Maharaja of Lahore. Gouache. Punjab Plains</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kharak Singh, 2nd Maharaja of Lahore. Gouache. Punjab Plains. Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kharak-singh-emperor-of-the-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Kharak_Singh%2C_emperor_of_the_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kharak Singh, emperor of the Sikhs</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khas-patra-important-page-from-bhai-mani-singhs-bir-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Khas-patra_%28%22important_page%22%29_from_Bhai_Mani_Singh%27s_bir_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khas-patra (&quot;important page&quot;) from Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s bir (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khas-patra (&quot;important page&quot;) from Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s bir. The khas-patre were handwritten pages authored by Guru Gobind Singh found in historical Sikh scriptural manuscripts. Also spelt as &apos;khas-patre&apos;. The word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture. Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khas-patra-important-page-from-bhai-mani-singhs-bir-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Khas-patra_%28%22important_page%22%29_from_Bhai_Mani_Singh%27s_bir_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khas-patra (&quot;important page&quot;) from Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s bir (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khas-patra (&quot;important page&quot;) from Bhai Mani Singh&apos;s bir. The khas-patre were handwritten pages authored by Guru Gobind Singh found in historical Sikh scriptural manuscripts. Also spelt as &apos;khas-patre&apos;. The word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture. Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khatuni-seller-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Khatuni_Seller%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khatuni Seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khatuni Seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_12.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_13.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_24.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_26.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco (showing unidentified Hindu deity) from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_30.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_31.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 31</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-32</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_32.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_33.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 33</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_34.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 34</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_35.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_36.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_37.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 37</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-38</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_38.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 38</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_39.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 39</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_40.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-41</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_41.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 41</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-42</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_42.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-43</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_43.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 43</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-44</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_44.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 44</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting the Golden Temple from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_45.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh guru from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-46</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_46.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 46</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh guru from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-47</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_47.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 47</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of a Sikh guru from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-48</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_48.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 48</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-49</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_49.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Guru Nanak, Sri Chand, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and possibly Lakhmi Das from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 5</image:title>
      <image:caption>Frescoes (showing Sikh and other personalities) from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_50.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-52</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_52.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 52</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_7.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 7</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_8.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 8</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-haveli-fresco-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Khem_Singh_Bedi_Haveli_fresco_9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi Haveli fresco 9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco from a Punjabi haveli, circa 1850–1890 (the haveli was built in the 1850&apos;s so the artwork found within them can be dated to then at the earliest). Found in Khem Singh Bedi Haveli located in Kallar Syedan, Rawalpindi district, Punjab province, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-in-london-in-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Khem_Singh_Bedi_in_London_in_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi in London in 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;On the left is Baba Sir Khem Singh Bedi the 13th direct descendant of Guru Nanak, photographed in London in 1902 acting as an official representative of the Punjab at the Coronation of King Edward VII.&quot; (quote by Amandeep Madra)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-photographed-whilst-seated-in-a-chair-with-a-fly-whisk</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Khem_Singh_Bedi_photographed_whilst_seated_in_a_chair_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_The_Lafayette_Studio%2C_179%2C_New_Bond_Street%2C_London%2C_taken_in_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair with a fly-whisk attendant, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair with a fly-whisk attendant, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902. Khem Singh Bedi was a claimed direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the thirteenth generation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khem-singh-bedi-photographed-whilst-seated-in-a-chair-the-lafayette-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Khem_Singh_Bedi_photographed_whilst_seated_in_a_chair%2C_The_Lafayette_Studio%2C_179%2C_New_Bond_Street%2C_London%2C_taken_in_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Khem Singh Bedi photographed whilst seated in a chair, The Lafayette Studio, 179, New Bond Street, London, taken in 1902. Khem Singh Bedi was a claimed direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the thirteenth generation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/khosa-pando-village-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Khosa_Pando_village_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Khosa Pando village in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/king-edward-viis-birthday-parade-tientsin-ca-1906-07-one</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/King_Edward_VII%27s_Birthday_Parade%2C_Tientsin%2C_ca.1906%E2%80%9307_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>King Edward VII&apos;s Birthday Parade, Tientsin, ca.1906–07 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>King Edward VII&apos;s Birthday Parade, Tientsin, ca.1906–07. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Sw13-093. Dark blue cloth Film Negative Album, 12 cm x 16 cm. &quot;China Miscellaneous 158&quot; written inside album by GWS. The album was later labelled P2/V on the back cover. Caption in album or on mount: Tientsin King&apos;s Birthday Parade</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/king-edward-viis-birthday-parade-tientsin-ca-1906-07-two</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/King_Edward_VII%27s_Birthday_Parade%2C_Tientsin%2C_ca.1906%E2%80%9307_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>King Edward VII&apos;s Birthday Parade, Tientsin, ca.1906–07 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>King Edward VII&apos;s Birthday Parade, Tientsin, ca.1906–07. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Sw13-094. Dark blue cloth Film Negative Album, 12 cm x 16 cm. &quot;China Miscellaneous 158&quot; written inside album by GWS. The album was later labelled P2/V on the back cover. Caption in album or on mount: Tientsin King&apos;s Birthday Parade</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kirat-singh-rana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Kirat_Singh_Rana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kirat Singh Rana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kirat Singh Rana of Gohad</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-incident-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru incident, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru incident, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru Incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content &apos;Canadian - Van.BC 390 Pacific Co.&apos; written on reverse Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Harbour Accession Nu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-leaving-vancouver-taken-by-leonard-frank-23-july-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Komagata_Maru_leaving_Vancouver%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_23_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru leaving Vancouver, taken by Leonard Frank, 23 July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru leaving Vancouver, taken by Leonard Frank, 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru leaving Vancouver Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Date July 23, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver British Columbia - Burrard Inlet Accession Number</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-moored-in-vancouver-harbour-japanese-flag-at-stern-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Komagata_Maru_moored_in_Vancouver_harbour%2C_Japanese_flag_at_stern%2C_Sikh_men_on_deck%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru moored in Vancouver harbour, Japanese flag at stern, Sikh men on deck, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru moored in Vancouver harbour, Japanese flag at stern, Sikh men on deck, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru moored in Vancouver harbour Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Date 1914 Content Japanese flag at stern, Sikh men on deck. Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Ships Refugees Race discrimination Geog</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-photographed-in-vancouver-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Komagata_Maru_photographed_in_Vancouver%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru photographed in Vancouver, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru photographed in Vancouver, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date July 1914 Content Writing on photograph &apos;Komagatu Maru Vancouver July 1914&apos; Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Sikhs Refugees Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Race discrimination Geographic Location British Columbia Ac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-ship-side-july-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Komagata_Maru_ship_side%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru ship side, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru ship side, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru ship side Photographer / Studio Unknown Date July 1914 Content SS Komogata Maru July 1914 written in white ink CN had bent corner Part of a series of photos Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Ships Refugees Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Geographic Location British Columbia - Vanc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-surrounded-by-smaller-vessels-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Komagata_Maru_surrounded_by_smaller_vessels%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content May 23 to July 23, 1914. Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Race discrimination Geographic Location British Columbia - </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/komagata-maru-surrounded-by-smaller-vessels-taken-by-w-j-moore-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Komagata_Maru_surrounded_by_smaller_vessels%2C_taken_by_W._J._Moore%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels, taken by W. J. Moore, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels, taken by W. J. Moore, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Moore, W. J. Collection Moore Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content Komagata Maru surrounded by smaller vessels Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Race</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kot-ise-khan-town-in-kot-ise-khan-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Kot_Ise_Khan_town_in_Kot_Ise_Khan_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kot Ise Khan town in Kot Ise Khan tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kothri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Kothri_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kothri 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurudwara Shree Kodri Sahib</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/krishna-braiding-hair-of-radha-in-hanuman-temple-katas-raj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Krishna_braiding_hair_of_Radha_in_Hanuman_temple%2C_Katas_Raj.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Krishna braiding hair of Radha in Hanuman temple, Katas Raj</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/krishna-depicted-playing-the-flute-on-a-golden-coin-that-is-said-to-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Krishna_depicted_playing_the_flute_on_a_golden_coin_that_is_said_to_have_once_belonged_to_Guru_Nanak.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Krishna depicted playing the flute on a golden coin that is said to have once belonged to Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Krishna depicted playing the flute on a golden coin kept in the family collection of the Sodhi descendants of Guru Ram Das at Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai [a sect of the Ramraiyas]. It is one of the many relics kept by the family purported to have belonged to the Sikh gurus. The coin is said to have once belonged to Guru Nanak and ultimately originated from the time period of Krishna.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kurrum-doss-hindoo-hindu-jogi-or-mendicant-from-punjab-saharanpoor-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Kurrum_Doss%2C_Hindoo_%28Hindu%29_jogi_or_mendicant%2C_from_Punjab._Saharanpoor.%2C_ca.1868%E2%80%931875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Kurrum Doss, Hindoo (Hindu) jogi or mendicant, from Punjab. Saharanpoor., ca.1868–1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kurrum Doss, Hindoo (Hindu) jogi or mendicant, from Punjab. Saharanpoor., ca.1868–1875. From &quot;The People of India&quot;. The Miriam and Ira D. Wallach Division of Art, Prints and Photographs: Photography Collection, The New York Public Library. (1868 - 1875). Kurrum Doss, Hindoo jogi or mendicant, from Punjab. Saharanpoor,. Retrieved from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lady-about-to-smoke-a-hookah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Lady_About_to_Smoke_a_Hookah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lady About to Smoke a Hookah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lady About to Smoke a Hookah. Punjab Hills, Kangra.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lahore-sikhs-photographed-1860-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lahore_Sikhs._Photographed_1860%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lahore Sikhs. Photographed 1860, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lahore Jat Sikhs. Photographed 1860, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lahore-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Lahore_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lahore Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lahore Subah of the Mughal Empire, established during Akbar&apos;s administrative reforms of 1572–1580. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/laila-majnun-depiction-in-a-haveli-at-katas-raj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Laila-Majnun_depiction_in_a_haveli_at_Katas_Raj.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Laila-Majnun depiction in a haveli at Katas Raj</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lala-sohan-lal-suri-official-court-chronicler-and-historian-of-the-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_official_court-chronicler_and_historian_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_detail_from_a_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lala Sohan Lal Suri, official court-chronicler and historian of the Sikh Empire, detail from a lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lala Sohan Lal Suri, official court-chronicler and historian of the Sikh Empire, detail from a lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, with important officials depicted, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some Englis</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lance-corporal-1st-chinese-regiment-in-winter-marching-order-china-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Lance_Corporal%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_in_winter_marching_order%2C_China%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lance Corporal, 1st Chinese Regiment, in winter marching order, China, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lance Corporal, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], in winter marching order, China, ca.1900. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-009. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lantern-glass-slide-showcasing-a-birds-eye-view-of-the-golden-temple-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Lantern_glass_slide_showcasing_a_bird%27s-eye-view_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_and_surrounding_cityscape_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lantern glass slide showcasing a bird&apos;s-eye-view of the Golden Temple complex and surrounding cityscape of Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lantern glass slide showcasing a bird&apos;s-eye-view of the Golden Temple complex and surrounding cityscape of Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for origi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/large-sized-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-that-was-handwritten-by-prata</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Large-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_that_was_handwritten_by_Pratap_Singh_Giani_and_completed_in_1908_C.E._01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. It was kept for reading and viewing at the top level of the Golden Temple in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/large-sized-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-that-was-handwritten-by-prata-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Large-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_that_was_handwritten_by_Pratap_Singh_Giani_and_completed_in_1908_C.E._02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. It was kept for reading and viewing at the top level of the Golden Temple in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/large-sized-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-that-was-handwritten-by-prata-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Large-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_that_was_handwritten_by_Pratap_Singh_Giani_and_completed_in_1908_C.E._03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Large-sized Guru Granth Sahib manuscript that was handwritten by Pratap Singh Giani and completed in 1908 C.E. This is a photograph of the last page of the manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/later-reproduction-of-a-painting-of-a-durbar-court-scene-of-maharaja-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Later_reproduction_of_a_painting_of_a_durbar_%28court%29_scene_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_during_the_reign_of_the_Sikh_Empire_underneath_a_canopy%2C_with_identifying_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions_%28in_Nastaliq_font%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Later reproduction of a painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy, with identifying Perso-Arabic inscriptions (in Nastaliq font)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Later reproduction of a painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy, with Perso-Arabic inscriptions (in Nastaliq font) identifying the figures by name. A reproduction of the following ca.1850 art piece:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/latin-script-signature-of-duleep-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Latin_script_signature_of_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Latin script signature of Duleep Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Latin/Roman script signature of Duleep Singh. Item URL: Source description: DULEEP SINGH. Original Autograph Signature: Duleep Singh. Maharajadhiraja Sir Duleep Singh, GCSI (Lahore, 6 September 1838 - Paris, 22 October 1893) was a Sikh ruler of the sovereign state of Punjab, and the Sikh Empire. He was the last Maharaja of Lahore during the Sikh Raj of Punjab. He was the youngest son of the legendary Lion of the Punjab (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) and the Messalina of the Punjab (Maharani Jind Kaur).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ledger-account-belonging-to-a-trading-group-from-mandi-okara-okara-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Ledger_account_belonging_to_a_trading_group_from_Mandi_Okara%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1944_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Perhaps the Landa variety displayed here was written in a shorthand form. Harbhajan Singh Bhatia bought the ledger account from Pakistan to today&apos;s India, after the partition of India. Kept in the collection of the Partition Museum. Source description: A ledger account of 1944, belongin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ledger-account-belonging-to-a-trading-group-from-mandi-okara-okara-pun-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Ledger_account_belonging_to_a_trading_group_from_Mandi_Okara%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1944_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Perhaps the Landa variety displayed here was written in a shorthand form. Harbhajan Singh Bhatia bought the ledger account from Pakistan to today&apos;s India, after the partition of India. Kept in the collection of the Partition Museum. Source description: A ledger account of 1944, belongin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ledger-account-belonging-to-a-trading-group-from-mandi-okara-okara-pun-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Ledger_account_belonging_to_a_trading_group_from_Mandi_Okara%2C_Okara%2C_Punjab_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1944_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ledger account belonging to a trading group from Mandi Okara, Okara, Punjab written in a Landa script, ca.1944. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Perhaps the Landa variety displayed here was written in a shorthand form. Harbhajan Singh Bhatia bought the ledger account from Pakistan to today&apos;s India, after the partition of India. Kept in the collection of the Partition Museum. Source description: A ledger account of 1944, belongin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/left-side-fresco-painting-of-a-protective-figure-from-the-eastern-faca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Left-side_fresco_painting_of_a_protective_figure_from_the_eastern_facade_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Left-side fresco painting of a protective figure from the eastern facade of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Left-side fresco painting of a protective figure from the eastern facade of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore. The frescoes have since been covered up behind white paint. Photographs of them before they were concealed during renovations can be viewed at the following links: 1) 2) 3) (can only see the left-side fresco as the other one is obscured from view by a tree) 4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/left-side-view-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-surrounded-by-his-atten</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Left-side_view_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_surrounded_by_his_attendants_within_a_historical_structure_at_Sati_Ghat%2C_Haridwar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Left-side view of a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Left-side view of a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lehna-singh-bhangi-detail-from-a-painting-of-an-assembly-of-sikhs-attr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Lehna_Singh_Bhangi%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lehna Singh Bhangi, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lehna-singh-majithia-looking-through-telescope-with-pundit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Lehna_Singh_Majithia_looking_through_telescope_with_pundit.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lehna Singh Majithia looking through telescope with pundit</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lehna Singh Majithia looking through telescope with an astrologically-inclined pundit. Illustrated folio painting from the &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; - &apos;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&apos; - written by Durgashankar Pathak in Varanasi. The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia, whose horoscope is included in the manuscript. (British Library). Another image of this artwork can be viewed at: (ignore incorrect/misidentified capt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lehna-singh-majithia-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Lehna_Singh_Majithia._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lehna Singh Majithia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lehna Singh Majithia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lehna-singh-sandhawalia-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Lehna_Singh_Sandhawalia._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lehna Singh Sandhawalia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lehna Singh Sandhawalia (of Raja Sansi; Sirdar Lehna Singh (Sindianwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-hukamnama-of-mata-gujri-wife-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-and-mother-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Letter_%28Hukamnama%29_of_Mata_Gujri%2C_wife_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_and_mother_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter (Hukamnama) of Mata Gujri, wife of Guru Tegh Bahadur and mother of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter ( Hukamnama ) of Mata Gujri (alt. spelt as &apos;Mata Gujari&apos;), wife of Guru Tegh Bahadur and mother of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-hukamnama-from-the-namdhari-guru-ram-singh-to-namdhari-guru-har</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Letter_%28hukamnama%29_from_the_Namdhari_Guru_Ram_Singh_to_Namdhari_Guru_Hari_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter (hukamnama) from the Namdhari Guru Ram Singh to Namdhari Guru Hari Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter (hukamnama) from the Namdhari Guru Ram Singh to Namdhari Guru Hari Singh. Translation of the letter: 2nd Letter “By the mercy of God, the true Guru”. I, Dyal Singh, write to Hari Singh and all congregations. Accept my salutations ( Siri Vahiguru ji ki fateh). I am in good health. May the Guru keep all congregations in good health. Convey my ‘ Ramsat ’ to bibi Nanda (Ram Singh’s daughter). Nanda wrote that, Basant Singh, boys did not obey her ; they would not read the Garanth or any other </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-hukamnama-of-guru-hargobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Letter_%28hukamnama%29_of_Guru_Hargobind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter (hukamnama) of Guru Hargobind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter (hukamnama) of Guru Hargobind.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-addressed-to-princess-bamba-from-coutts-bank-for-their-condolen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Letter_addressed_to_Princess_Bamba_from_Coutts_Bank_for_their_condolences_on_the_death_of_Princess_Sophia_in_1948.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter addressed to Princess Bamba from Coutts Bank for their condolences on the death of Princess Sophia in 1948</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter addressed to Princess Bamba (Bamba Sutherland) from Coutts Bank for their condolences on the death of Princess Sophia in 1948. Peter Bance Collection. Dated to August 24th, 1948. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-authored-by-ram-singh-kuka-directed-to-the-czar-of-russia-reque</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Letter_authored_by_Ram_Singh_Kuka_directed_to_the_czar_of_Russia%2C_requesting_him_to_help_fight_against_the_British_imperialists_in_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter authored by Ram Singh Kuka directed to the czar of Russia, requesting him to help fight against the British imperialists in India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter authored by &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Singh Kuka directed to the czar of Russia, requesting him to help fight against the British imperialists in India. Courtesy of the Russian embassy in Delhi. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-lord-minto-to-emperor-ranjit-singh-dated-1808-regarding-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Letter_from_Lord_Minto_to_emperor_Ranjit_Singh_dated_1808%2C_regarding_the_latter%E2%80%99s_encroachment_on_the_Sikh_Chiefs_under_protection_by_the_British.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from Lord Minto to emperor Ranjit Singh dated 1808, regarding the latter’s encroachment on the Sikh Chiefs under protection by the British</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from Lord Minto to Sikh emperor Ranjit Singh [of Lahore State] dated 1808, regarding the latter’s encroachment on the Sikh Chiefs under the protection of the British Government, possibly the preamble to the Treaty of Amritsar (1809). Sikh Empire manuscript. &quot;A letter from Lord Minto to emperor Ranjit Singh dated 1808, regarding the latter’s encroachment on the Sikh Chiefs under the protection of the British Government.&quot; (quote taken from source) It may have been the preamble to </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-namdhari-guru-ram-singh-to-the-sikh-sangat-congregation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Letter_from_Namdhari_Guru_Ram_Singh_to_the_Sikh_sangat_%28congregation%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from Namdhari Guru Ram Singh to the Sikh sangat (congregation)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from Namdhari Guru Ram Singh to the Sikh sangat (congregation) Translation of the letter: Translation of letters thrown out by Guru Ram Singh to Nathana Singh. 1st Letter ‘By the mercy of God, the true Guru”. . ; . I, Dayal Singh, write to (praiseworthy) Sawan Singh, Harnam Singh, Harnam Singh II, Sobha Singh,. Dhana Singh, Rirpal Singh, and to the: whole congregation. Accept ray saluta¬ tions (Sri Vahiguruji kifateh). To. Mai bibi my Rams at be communicated. I am in good health. May the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-pratap-singh-of-jaipur-addressed-to-the-sarbat-khalsa-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Letter_from_Pratap_Singh_of_Jaipur_addressed_to_the_Sarbat_Khalsa_of_the_Dal_Khalsa_discussing_his_surrender_to_the_Sikhs%2C_divvying_up_the_land_from_their_conquests_in_the_Bagar_region%2C_and_acceptance_of_paying_the_Rakhi_tax.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from Pratap Singh of Jaipur addressed to the Sarbat Khalsa of the Dal Khalsa discussing his surrender to the Sikhs, divvying up the land from their conquests in the Bagar region, and acceptance of paying the Rakhi tax</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from Pratap Singh of Jaipur addressed to the Sarbat Khalsa of the Dal Khalsa [Sikh Confederacy] discussing his surrender to the Sikhs, divvying up the land from their conquests in the Bagar region, and acceptance of paying the Rakhi tax. An ahadnama signed on Jan. 25th, 1787 by 8 Sikh chiefs (Baghel Singh, Dulcha Singh, Rai Singh, Raja Diwan Bahadur Singh, Nihal Singh, Gurdit Singh, Karam Singh Bahadur, and Sada Singh) and sawai Pratap Singh stating that Jaipur State will pay the Rakhi ta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-raja-bhup-chand-of-bhaderwah-state-sent-to-raja-raj-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Letter_from_Raja_Bhup_Chand_of_Bhaderwah_State_sent_to_Raja_Raj_Singh_of_Chamba_State%2C_written_in_Takri_script%2C_1783.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from Raja Bhup Chand of Bhaderwah State sent to Raja Raj Singh of Chamba State, written in Takri script, 1783</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from Raja Bhup Chand of Bhaderwah State [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhadarwah&apos;] sent to Raja Raj Singh of Chamba State, written in Takri script, 1783. Raja Raj Singh of Chamba State had taken over Bhaderwah State and tried to befriend with Raja Daya Pal of Bhaderwah State. Kept in the collection of the Chamba State Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of-3</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of-4</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-from-a-cis-sutlej-sikh-ruler-addressed-to-a-british-colonial-of-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Letter_from_a_Cis-Sutlej_Sikh_ruler_addressed_to_a_British_colonial-official%2C_Patiala_or_Nabha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9368_%286%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68 (6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter from a Cis-Sutlej Sikh ruler addressed to a British colonial-official, Patiala or Nabha, Punjab, ca.1860–68. Bonham&apos;s description for all of the letters: A group of six illuminated manuscript letters in Persian, five of them from two Sikh rulers, Mahendra Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) and Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1864-71), addressed to the British Governor-General and the Commander-in-Chief, and presenting envoys to them, Punjab, Patiala and Nabha, dated between 1860 and 1868. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-in-persian-from-the-russian-governor-of-kattakurgan-to-raja-bud</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Letter_in_Persian_from_the_Russian_governor_of_Kattakurgan_to_Raja_Budh_Singh_%28Namdhari_Guru_Hari_Singh%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter in Persian from the Russian governor of Kattakurgan to Raja Budh Singh (Namdhari Guru Hari Singh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter in Persian from Russia to Raja Budh Singh (Namdhari Guru Hari Singh). Courtesy of the National Archives of India. Photo Copy of a letter in Persian from the governor of Russia to Baba Budh Singh (Guru Hari Singh). Translation (provided in book): &quot;ENCLOSURE NO. VII. Translation of a letter in Persian, bearing the seal of the Russian Governor of Katta Kurghan [Kattakurgan], addressed to Budh Singh and Jas Ram. IN the name of the God. To the powerful, noble and mighty Raja Budh Singh an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-issued-by-maharaja-ranjit-singh-to-raja-fateh-singh-of-kapurtha</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Letter_issued_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_to_Raja_Fateh_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_dated_1871_Bk._%281814%E2%80%9315_C.E.%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter issued by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to Raja Fateh Singh of Kapurthala State, dated 1871 Bk. (1814–15 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter issued by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to Raja Fateh Singh of Kapurthala State, dated 1871 Bk. (1814–15 C.E.), 20 x 10 cm, Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum. Amritsar, Acc. N° 2. The letter in Persian has the seal of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Gurmukhi script &quot;Akal Sahae&quot;. It also bears the word &quot;Sahi&quot; in Gurmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-of-exchange-from-the-1842-treaty-of-chushul-between-the-tibetan</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Letter_of_exchange_from_the_1842_Treaty_of_Chushul_between_the_Tibetans_of_the_Qing_Dynasty_and_Dogras_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter of exchange from the 1842 Treaty of Chushul between the Tibetans of the Qing Dynasty and Dogras of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter of exchange from the 1842 Treaty of Chushul between the Tibetans of the Qing Dynasty and Dogras of the Sikh Empire. This &quot;treaty&quot; (executed through letters of exchanges) formally ended the Sino-Sikh War (also termed the &apos;Dogra-Tibetan War&apos;). An image of this letter is used in the following Medium article: Translation of letters of exchanges forming the treaty can be read at the following links: , ) Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-pertaining-to-the-transfer-of-ownership-of-the-koh-i-noor-diamo</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Letter_pertaining_to_the_transfer_of_ownership_of_the_Koh-i-Noor_diamond_from_the_Sikhs_to_the_British%2C_1851.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter pertaining to the transfer of ownership of the Koh-i-Noor diamond from the Sikhs to the British, 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter pertaining to the transfer of ownership of the Koh-i-Noor (Persian for &apos;Mountain of Light&apos;) [also spelt Koh-e-Noor, Kohinoor and Koh-i-Nur] diamond from the Sikhs to the British, circa early 1850&apos;s. Provenance: Created for Sir John Login under orders of Lord Dalhousie, and thence by family descent. Attempted transcription: [???] the Governor General To [???] J.S. Login Dear Sir, Under instructions from the most noble the Governor General, thence the honor to transmit herewi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-sent-from-the-king-of-france-louis-philippe-to-maharaja-ranjit</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Letter_sent_from_the_King_of_France%2C_Louis-Philippe%2C_to_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh._Ranjit_Singh_is_addressed_as_%E2%80%9CRendjit_Sing_Bahador_-_Padichah_du_Pendjab%E2%80%9D._Dated_27_October%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter sent from the King of France, Louis-Philippe, to Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Ranjit Singh is addressed as “Rendjit Sing Bahador - Padichah du Pendjab”. Dated 27 October, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript. This sumptuous letter on parchment symbolizes the desire of King Louis Philippe I of France to develop diplomatic relations with Maharaja Ranjit Singh. In it, the maharaja is greeted as Conqueror of Kashmir, Multan, Mankera, Attock, Peshawar, etc, etc. Invincible and magnanimous warrior, our dearest and perfect friend&apos;. It was delivered to the Sikh court in its richly embroidered silk bag by General Allard in March 1837. &quot;A letter sent from the King of France, L</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-written-by-baba-ala-singh-of-patiala</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Letter_written_by_Baba_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter written by Baba Ala Singh of Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;A letter written by Baba Ala Singh of Patiala adressed to Bhai Gian Chand and the sangat of Bhai Rupa, 1750-60s.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/letter-written-in-persian-signed-by-paolo-avitabile-addressed-to-colon</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Letter_written_in_Persian_signed_by_Paolo_Avitabile%2C_addressed_to_Colonel_Claude_Wade%2C_congratulating_him_on_the_conquest_of_Ali_Masjid_Fort%2C_dated_to_27_July_1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Letter written in Persian signed by Paolo Avitabile, addressed to Colonel Claude Wade, congratulating him on the conquest of Ali Masjid Fort, dated to 27 July 1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Letter written in Persian signed by Paolo Avitabile, addressed to Colonel Claude Wade, congratulating him on the conquest of Ali Masjid Fort, dated to 27 July 1839. Ink on paper, with the Persian writing likely being scribed by a scribe employed by Avitabile, with Avitabile himself signing the document. Khalsa Darbar record: Signed letter written in Persian by a scribe and signed by Paolo Avitabile, the Sikh Empire&apos;s governor of Peshawar. Dated to Bikrami Samvat 14 Savan 1896 (27 July 1839 </image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/line-drawing-of-guru-nanak-as-a-child-preaching-to-pundit-gopal-by-gia</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Line_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_as_a_child_preaching_to_Pundit_Gopal%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%22Naqqash%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Line drawing of Guru Nanak as a child preaching to Pundit Gopal, by Gian Singh &quot;Naqqash&quot;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Line drawing of Guru Nanak as a child preaching to Pundit Gopal [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandit&apos;], by Gian Singh &quot;Naqqash&quot;, circa first half of the 20th century. Shared by his grandson Satpal Singh &quot;Danish&quot; on Facebook. Inscription: Gurmukhi: ਸ੍ਰੀਗੁਰੂ ਨਾਨਕ ਦੇਵ ਜੀ ਪਾਧੇ ਨੂੰ ਉਪਦੇਸ ਦਿੰਦੇ ਹਨ Romanization: Srīgurū nānaka dēva jī pādhē nū upadēsa didē hana</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/line-steel-engraving-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-of-lahore-state-after-a</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Line_steel_engraving_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_of_Lahore_State%2C_after_a_photograph_by_John_Jabez_Paisley_Mayall%2C_1862.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Line steel engraving of Maharaja Duleep Singh of Lahore State, after a photograph by John Jabez Paisley Mayall, 1862</image:title>
      <image:caption>Line steel engraving of Maharaja Duleep Singh of Lahore State, after a photograph by John Jabez Paisley Mayall, 1862. Source: Maharaja Duleep Singh (1838 – 1893) Line steel engraving by Unknown, after a photograph by John Jabez Paisley Mayall (1813 – 1901) Size: 10 x 7.5 in. (25.4 x 19 cms.) Date of printing – 1862</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/linguistic-map-of-india-showing-the-areas-where-indo-aryan-languages-a</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Linguistic_map_of_India%2C_showing_the_areas_where_Indo-Aryan_languages_are_spoken%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Linguistic map of India, showing the areas where Indo-Aryan languages are spoken, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Linguistic map of India, showing the areas where Indo-Aryan languages are spoken, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 13). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Prevai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/linguistic-map-of-india-showing-the-areas-where-non-indo-aryan-languag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Linguistic_map_of_India%2C_showing_the_areas_where_non-Indo-Aryan_languages_are_spoken%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Linguistic map of India, showing the areas where non-Indo-Aryan languages are spoken, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Linguistic map of India, showing the areas where non-Indo-Aryan languages are spoken, such as Dravidian, Munda, Tibeto-Burman, Mon-Khmer, and Chinese-Siamese languages, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 14). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/linguistic-map-of-india-titled-the-languages-of-india-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Linguistic_map_of_India%2C_titled_%22The_Languages_of_India%22%2C_published_in_the_%27Baptist_Magazine%22_%281859%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Linguistic map of India, titled &quot;The Languages of India&quot;, published in the &apos;Baptist Magazine&quot; (1859)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Linguistic map of India, titled &quot;The Languages of India&quot;, published in the &apos;Baptist Magazine&quot; (1859). Linguistic map of India published in the Baptist Magazine, in 1859. This linguistic map of India was published in the Baptist Magazine periodical, in 1859, to accompany &quot;The Languages of India&quot; [pages 173–177]. Title: The Languages of India Inscription: Printed in Colours by W. B. Collins and Co., 107 Dorset Street, Fleet Street, London, England. Images of and info </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/linguistic-map-of-the-punjab-province-north-west-frontier-province-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Linguistic_map_of_the_Punjab_Province%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_and_princely-state_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Linguistic map of the Punjab Province, North-West Frontier Province, and princely-state of Jammu and Kashmir, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Linguistic [language map] map of the Punjab Province, North-West Frontier Province, and princely-state of Jammu and Kashmir, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing distribution of languages (Punjab Census Report, 1911). Quote: Languages.—In the area dealt with in this book no less than eleven languages are spoken, and the dialects[Pg 111] are very numerous. It is only possible to tabulate the languages and indicate on the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-punjabi-districts-and-tehsils-with-their-relative-values-as-si-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/List_of_Punjabi_districts_and_tehsils_with_their_relative_values_as_Sikh_recruiting_grounds_and_the_names_of_the_principal_tribes_found_therein%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%286%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of Punjabi districts and tehsils with their relative values as Sikh recruiting grounds and the names of the principal tribes found therein, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley. Jhelum and Rawalpindi districts.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-principal-fairs-and-festivals-held-in-the-sikh-recruiting-dist</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/List_of_principal_fairs_and_festivals_held_in_the_Sikh-recruiting_districts_of_Punjab%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-principal-fairs-and-festivals-held-in-the-sikh-recruiting-dist-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/List_of_principal_fairs_and_festivals_held_in_the_Sikh-recruiting_districts_of_Punjab%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-principal-fairs-and-festivals-held-in-the-sikh-recruiting-dist-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/List_of_principal_fairs_and_festivals_held_in_the_Sikh-recruiting_districts_of_Punjab%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%283%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of principal fairs and festivals held in the Sikh-recruiting districts of Punjab, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/list-of-the-first-twenty-five-rulers-of-mandi-state-taken-from-the-raj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/List_of_the_first_twenty-five_rulers_of_Mandi_State%2C_taken_from_%27The_Rajas_of_the_Punjab%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>List of the first twenty-five rulers of Mandi State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>List of the first twenty-five rulers of Mandi State, taken from &apos;The Rajas of the Punjab&apos; (1873).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/litho-of-guru-nanak-under-a-tree-with-a-bird-in-a-cage-and-potted-plan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Litho_of_Guru_Nanak_under_a_tree_with_a_bird_in_a_cage_and_potted_plants_surrounding_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Litho of Guru Nanak under a tree with a bird in a cage and potted plants surrounding him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Litho of Guru Nanak under a tree with a bird in a cage and potted plants surrounding him. Likely dates to the 1930&apos;s as very similar litho productions from that time period are extant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/litho-of-guru-nanak-under-a-tree-with-a-bird-in-a-cage</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Litho_of_Guru_Nanak_under_a_tree_with_a_bird_in_a_cage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Litho of Guru Nanak under a tree with a bird in a cage</image:title>
      <image:caption>Litho of Guru Nanak under a tree with a bird in a cage.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/litho-of-guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-under-a-tree-with-a-body-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Litho_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_under_a_tree_with_a_body_of_water_in_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Litho of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana under a tree with a body of water in background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Litho of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana under a tree with a body of water in background. Likely dates to the 1930&apos;s as very similar litho productions from that time period are extant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/litho-of-guru-nanak-with-bala-and-mardana-with-three-trees-in-immediat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Litho_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_and_Mardana_with_three_trees_in_immediate_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Litho of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana with three trees in immediate background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Litho of Guru Nanak with Bala and Mardana with three trees in immediate background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-cover-of-a-bhai-mani-singh-janamsakhi-recension-from-the-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Lithograph_cover_of_a_Bhai_Mani_Singh_janamsakhi_recension_from_the_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph cover of a Bhai Mani Singh janamsakhi recension from the late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph cover of a Bhai Mani Singh janamsakhi recension from the late 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-depiction-of-the-tsu-incident-published-in-the-le-petit-par</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Lithograph_depiction_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_published_in_the_%27Le_Petit_Parisien%27%2C_24_May_1891_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph depiction of the Ōtsu incident, published in the &apos;Le Petit Parisien&apos;, 24 May 1891 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph depiction of the Ōtsu incident, published in the &apos;Le Petit Parisien&apos;, 24 May 1891 issue. STC373760: Attempted murder of Czarwitch in Japan, from &apos;Le Petit Parisien&apos;, 24th May 1891 (litho) by Dete, Beltrand and Clair-Guyot, E. (fl. 1884); Private Collection; (add.info.: While making a tour of Japan, Czarevich Nikolai Alexandrovich (later Tsar Nikolai II) (1868-1918) was stabbed by a policeman in Otsu;); The Stapleton Collection; French, out of copyright. IMAGE numbe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-attock-church-published-in-professional-papers-on-indian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Lithograph_of_Attock_Church%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Attock Church, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-of-the-sikh-empire-by-johan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Lithograph_of_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_Johann_Friedrich_August_Kneisel%2C_ca.1830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of General Jean-François Allard of the Sikh Empire, by Johann Friedrich August Kneisel, ca.1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of General Jean-François Allard (1785–1839) of the Sikh Empire, by Johann Friedrich August Kneisel, ca.1830&apos;s. Personal details Date of birth: 8 March, 1785 Place of birth: Saint-Tropez, France Date of death: 23 January, 1839 Place of death: Peshawar, Pakistan Product description Dimensions: 263 × 193 mm Artist: Johann Friedrich August Kneisel (1782-1855) After: Cäcilie Brandt (1841 – after 1839), Joseph-Désiré Court (1797-1865) Technique: Lithography Period: c. 1830 Condition: R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-of-the-sikh-empire-by-rouba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Lithograph_of_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_Roubaud_Lithographs%2C_published_in_%27Origine_et_Progres_de_la_Puissance_Des_Sikhs%27_by_H._T._Prinsep%2C_Paris%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of General Jean-François Allard of the Sikh Empire, by Roubaud Lithographs, published in &apos;Origine et Progres de la Puissance Des Sikhs&apos; by H. T. Prinsep, Paris, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of General Jean-François Allard of the Sikh Empire, by Roubaud Lithographs, published in &apos;Origine et Progres de la Puissance Des Sikhs&apos; by H. T. Prinsep, Paris, 1836. One of the earliest drawings of General Allard. H. T. Prinsep, Origine et Progres de la Puissance Des Sikhs (Paris, 1836)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-of-the-sikh-empire-from-bio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Lithograph_of_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_from_%27Biographie_Des_Hommes_du_Jour%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of General Jean-François Allard of the Sikh Empire, from &apos;Biographie Des Hommes du Jour&apos;</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-hasan-abdal-after-a-sketch-by-g-t-vigne-published-by-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Lithograph_of_Hasan_Abdal%2C_after_a_sketch_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_20_April_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Hasan Abdal, after a sketch by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 20 April 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as &apos;Hassan Abdal&apos;], after a sketch by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 20 April 1850. HUSYN-ABDAL, IN THE PUNJAB, FROM A SKETCH BY G.T. VIGNE, ESQ. Husyn-Abdal, in the Punjab, [India] - from a sketch by G. T. Vigne, Esq., 1850. &quot;The charming scene...lies near the east bank of the Indus, and is so called from containing the tomb of a Mahometan saint of that name...It is situate in a delightful valley, watered by springs wh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-kunwar-nau-nihal-singh-1821-1840-the-third-maharaja-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Lithograph_of_Kunwar_Nau_Nihal_Singh_%281821-1840%29%2C_the_third_Maharaja_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Kunwar Nau Nihal Singh (1821-1840), the third Maharaja of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of Kunwar Nau Nihal Singh (1821-1840), the third Maharaja of the Sikh Empire. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library. Detail of art can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-by-thoma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Lithograph_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_by_Thomas_Fairland%2C_after_a_drawing_from_life_by_Charles_Harding%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, by Thomas Fairland, after a drawing from life by Charles Harding, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, by Thomas Fairland, after a drawing from life by Charles Harding, ca.1850. Source: Maharaja Gulab Singh (1792 – 1857) Lithograph by Thomas Fairland (1804 – 1852), after a drawing from life by Charles Harding (1822 – 1894), was the Governor General of India in 1844-48 Size: 21.25 x 14.5 in. (54 x 36.8 cms.) Date of printing – circa 1850</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-his-native-courtiers-and-fore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Lithograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_his_native_courtiers_and_foreign_contingent%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Singh%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_London%2C_1840.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his native courtiers and foreign contingent, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Singh&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, London, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his native courtiers and foreign contingent, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Singh&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, London, 1840. Ranjit Singh and his courtiers (left), the Ferengi contingent (right). G.W. Osbourne, The Court and Camp of Runjeet Singh (London: Henry Colburn, Publisher, 1840). Mirror:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-maharajah-duleep-singh-1854-after-franz-xaver-winterhalt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Lithograph_of_Maharajah_Duleep_Singh%2C_1854%2C_%28after_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter%29%2C_by_Richard_James_Lane.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of Maharajah Duleep Singh, 1854, (after Franz Xaver Winterhalter), by Richard James Lane</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of Maharajah Duleep Singh, 1854, (after Franz Xaver Winterhalter), by Richard James Lane (1800–1872), National Portrait Gallery, London Title: Maharajah Duleep Singh Date: 1854 Medium: lithograph on paper Measurements: H 54 x W 29.6 cm Accession number: D22439 Acquisition method: gift from Austin Lane Poole, 1956 Work type: Print Maharaja Duleep Singh, by Richard James Lane, after Franz Xaver Winterhalter. lithograph, 1854, 21 1/4 in. x 11 5/8 in. (540 mm x 296 mm) paper size. Given b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-st-mary-magdalene-church-lahore-cantonment-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Lithograph_of_St._Mary_Magdalene_Church%2C_Lahore_Cantonment%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of St. Mary Magdalene Church, Lahore Cantonment, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-a-general-view-of-hasan-abdal-camp-punjab-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Lithograph_of_a_general_view_of_Hasan_Abdal_camp%2C_Punjab%2C_published_in_%27The_Graphic%27_%281873%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of a general view of Hasan Abdal camp, Punjab, published in &apos;The Graphic&apos; (1873)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of a general view of Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as &apos;Hassan Abdal&apos;] camp, Punjab, published in The Graphic (1873). Camp of exercise, Punjab-Hassan Abdal 1873. Caption: The camp of exercise in the Punjaub - general view of Hassan Abdal camp Periodical: The Graphic Publication Date: 1873</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-cross-sections-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Lithograph_of_cross-sections_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of cross-sections of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-nuddees-related-to-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Lithograph_of_nuddees_related_to_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of nuddees related to the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-hazuri-bagh-pavilion-of-the-lahore-fort-after-an-ori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Lithograph_of_the_Hazuri_Bagh_pavilion_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_after_an_original_drawing_by_C._S._Hardinge%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Hazuri Bagh pavilion of the Lahore Fort, after an original drawing by C. S. Hardinge, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of the Hazuri Bagh pavilion of the Lahore Fort, after an original drawing by C. S. Hardinge, 1846. Kept in the collection of F. S. Aijazuddin. Created during Sikh-rule.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-punjab-railway-institute-published-in-professional-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Lithograph_of_the_Punjab_Railway_Institute%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Punjab Railway Institute, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in-professional-paper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Lithograph_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in-professional-paper-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Lithograph_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865) (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in-professional-paper-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Lithograph_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865) (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in-professional-paper-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Lithograph_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29_%286%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865) (6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-published-in-professional-paper-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Lithograph_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>SutlejCanal-Map of Country (146)Longitudinal Sections (152) Site of Head Works (154)-Head Works (156) Sursa and Kale Koondwalee Nuddees (160) -Roopur Aqueduct (168) Seesooan Superpassage (170)-Cross Sections (172)-Kotlab Branch Head (220) Overfalls at Barab (222)-Inlet and Outlet for Sursootee Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-east-and-west-elevations-of-attock-church-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Lithograph_of_the_east_and_west_elevations_of_Attock_Church%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the east and west elevations of Attock Church, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-plan-and-sections-of-the-koorum-frontier-outpost-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Lithograph_of_the_plan_and_sections_of_the_Koorum_Frontier_Outpost%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the plan and sections of the Koorum Frontier Outpost, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-section-of-foundation-and-plan-of-the-gothic-clock-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Lithograph_of_the_section_of_foundation_and_plan_of_the_Gothic_Clock_Tower_of_Amritsar%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the section of foundation and plan of the Gothic Clock Tower of Amritsar, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-the-site-of-head-works-of-the-sutlej-canal-project-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Lithograph_of_the_site_of_head-works_of_the_Sutlej_Canal_Project%2C_published_in_%27Professional_Papers_on_Indian_Engineering%27_%28Vol._II%3B_1865%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of the site of head-works of the Sutlej Canal Project, published in &apos;Professional Papers on Indian Engineering&apos; (Vol. II; 1865)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Professional Papers on Indian Engineering Volume 2 1865 found in Google books.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-of-two-attendants-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-armed-with-strai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Lithograph_of_two_attendants_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh%2C_armed_with_straight-hilted_swords_covered_in_the_folds_of_their_shawls.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph of two attendants of Maharaja Kharak Singh, armed with straight-hilted swords covered in the folds of their shawls</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph of two attendants of Maharaja Kharak Singh, armed with straight-hilted swords covered in the folds of their shawls. Soldiers mounted on elephants and horses can be seen far off in the background. Sketch by Emily Eden. Published in &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos; by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London, 1844. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library. An inscription on the bottom margin says: &quot;Attendants on the Rajah Khurruk Singh&quot; This lithograph can be inspecte</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-painting-of-guru-nanak-seated-under-a-tree-with-bhai-mardan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Lithograph_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_under_a_tree_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph painting of Guru Nanak seated under a tree with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph painting of Guru Nanak seated under a tree with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-print-depicting-a-rail-locomotive-train-and-british-soldier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Lithograph_print_depicting_a_rail_locomotive_train_and_British_soldiers%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-to-late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph print depicting a rail locomotive train and British soldiers, Amritsar, Punjab, circa mid-to-late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph print depicting a rail locomotive train and British soldiers, Amritsar, Punjab, circa mid-to-late 19th century. The author of this lithograph may be Hurnam Singh. For a higher-resolution scan of the bottom-scene, please view:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-adeenanugger-present-day-dina-nagar-panjab-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Lithograph_titled_%27Adeenanugger%27_%28present-day_Dina_Nagar%2C_Panjab%29%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Adeenanugger&apos; (present-day Dina Nagar, Panjab), from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Adeenanugger&apos; [present-day Dina Nagar, Panjab], from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840. Panjab Digital Library description (taken from: ): &quot;Lithograph of ‘Adeenanugger’, present day Dina Nagar, Panjab, 1840, where Ranjit Singh generally passed the hot weather, drilling and maneuvering his troops. His residence at Adeenanugger had a large garden with a canal running through the center with several small buildings</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-akalees-published-in-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Lithograph_titled_%27Akalees%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Akalees&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Akalees&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840). A depiction of Akali-Nihang Sikhs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-dancing-girls-of-the-punjab-from-the-court-and-camp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Lithograph_titled_%27Dancing_Girls_of_the_Punjab%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Dancing Girls of the Punjab&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Dancing Girls of the Punjab&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-dancing-girls-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Lithograph_titled_%27Dancing_Girls%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Dancing Girls&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Dancing Girls&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840. Description from: Engraving of ‘Dancing Girls’ at Ranjit Singh’s camp – from W G Osborne, The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing: With an Introductory Sketch of the Origin and Rise of the Sihk [sic] State: Illustrated with Sixteen Engravings (London: Henry Colburn, 1840), p 97, courtesy of The Portico Library, Manchester (Shelfmark B1277, Copy No 20096)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-dost-mahomed-khan-dost-mohammad-khan-and-part-of-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Lithograph_titled_%27Dost_Mahomed_Khan_%28Dost_Mohammad_Khan%29_and_Part_of_His_Family%27%2C_by_Emily_Eden_in_1841_%28in_Calcutta%29%2C_published_in_%27Portraits_of_the_Princes_%26_People_of_India%27_in_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Dost Mahomed Khan (Dost Mohammad Khan) and Part of His Family&apos;, by Emily Eden in 1841 (in Calcutta), published in &apos;Portraits of the Princes &amp; People of India&apos; in 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Dost Mahomed Khan [Dost Mohammad Khan] and Part of His Family&apos;, by Emily Eden in 1841 (in Calcutta), published in Portraits of the Princes &amp; People of India in 1844. All the family members depicted alongside Dost Mohammad Khan are his sons. Identify of figures Top-left: Hyder Khan, governor of Ghazni [his first name can alt. be spelt as &apos;Haidar&apos; or &apos;Haider&apos;] Middle: Dost Mohammad Khan Bottom-left: Muhammad Akram Khan Bottom-right: Abdul Ghani </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-maharajah-runjeet-sing-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Lithograph_titled_%27Maharajah_Runjeet_Sing%27_%28Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Maharajah Runjeet Sing&apos; (Maharaja Ranjit Singh), from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Maharajah Runjeet Sing&apos; [Maharaja Ranjit Singh], from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-mahomed-hussan-shah-soojas-vakeel-from-the-court-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Lithograph_titled_%27Mahomed_Hussan%2C_Shah_Sooja%27s_Vakeel%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Mahomed Hussan, Shah Sooja&apos;s Vakeel&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Mahomed Hussan, Shah Sooja&apos;s Vakeel&apos; [spelt today as &apos;Mohammad Hussain&apos; or &apos;Muhammad Husain&apos; and &apos;Shah Shuja&apos;], from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-mounted-akalee-akali-nihang-from-the-court-and-camp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Lithograph_titled_%27Mounted_Akalee%27_%28Akali-Nihang%29%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Mounted Akalee&apos; (Akali-Nihang), from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Mounted Akalee&apos; [Akali-Nihang], from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-private-native-durbar-published-in-the-court-and-cam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Lithograph_titled_%27Private_Native_Durbar%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Private Native Durbar&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Private Native Durbar&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840). A depiction of Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding darbar with native and foreign officials.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-sher-singh-published-in-the-court-and-camp-of-runjee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Lithograph_titled_%27Sher_Singh%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Sher Singh&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Sher Singh&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-sikh-armour-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Lithograph_titled_%27Sikh_Armour%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Armour&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Armour&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-sikh-armour-published-in-the-court-and-camp-of-runje</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Lithograph_titled_%27Sikh_Armour%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Armour&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Armour&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-sikh-chieftain-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Lithograph_titled_%27Sikh_Chieftain%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Chieftain&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Chieftain&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-sikh-chieftain-published-in-the-court-and-camp-of-ru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Lithograph_titled_%27Sikh_Chieftain%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Chieftain&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;Sikh Chieftain&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-the-burying-faqueer-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runje</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Lithograph_titled_%27The_Burying_Faqueer%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;The Burying Faqueer&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;The Burying Faqueer&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;fakir&apos; or &apos;faqir&apos;], from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840. Panjab Digital Library description (taken from: ): &quot;&apos;The Burying Faqueer&apos; from the &apos;Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos;, 1840. Faqueer was a well-celebrated character in Panjab who was known for his ability to bury himself alive for any given amount of time. (PI_007576)&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-the-shalimar-gardens-lahore-from-the-court-and-camp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Lithograph_titled_%27The_Shalimar_Gardens%2C_Lahore%27%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_William_Godolphin_Osborne%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;The Shalimar Gardens, Lahore&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;The Shalimar Gardens, Lahore&apos;, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by William Godolphin Osborne, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithograph-titled-the-shalimar-gardens-lahore-published-in-the-court-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Lithograph_titled_%27The_Shalimar_Gardens%2C_Lahore%27%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_%281840%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithograph titled &apos;The Shalimar Gardens, Lahore&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph titled &apos;The Shalimar Gardens, Lahore&apos;, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; (1840).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithographed-title-page-of-a-hanuman-natak-print-from-the-late-19th-ce</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Lithographed_title_page_of_a_Hanuman_Natak_print_from_the_late-19th_century%2C_featuring_a_depiction_of_Hanuman_narrating_the_saga_to_Hirdaya_Ram_Bhalla.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithographed title page of a Hanuman Natak print from the late-19th century, featuring a depiction of Hanuman narrating the saga to Hirdaya Ram Bhalla</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithographed title page of a Hanuman Natak print from the late-19th century, featuring a depiction of Hanuman narrating the saga to Hirdaya Ram Bhalla [his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Hirday Ram Bhalla&apos; and &apos;Hirdaye Ram&apos;]. Courtesy of Panjab Digital Library. Background information on the &apos;Hanuman Natak&apos; literary work can be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lithography-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-on-a-terrace-leaning</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Lithography_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_a_bird_of_prey%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_ca.1923%E2%80%9330.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lithography painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster with a bird of prey, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1923–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithography painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster with a bird of prey, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1923–30. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/locality-above-the-sutlej-river-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Locality_above_the_Sutlej_River._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Locality above the Sutlej River. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Locality above the Sutlej River [Satluj River]. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Pub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/location-of-guru-nanaks-shrine-from-a-map-of-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Location_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_from_a_map_of_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Location of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine from a map of Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Location of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine from a map of Baghdad, Iraq. It is believed that during his stay in Baghdad, Guru Nanak had amassed a large following, including the successors of Sheikh Bahlol Dana (the Wise) and those of Sheikh Muhy-ud-din Abdul Qadir Jilani.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/looking-across-the-pool-of-immortality-towards-the-golden-temple-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Looking_across_the_Pool_of_Immortality_towards_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_1868-70.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Looking across the Pool of Immortality towards the Golden Temple, circa 1868-70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Looking across the Pool of Immortality towards the Golden Temple, circa 1868-70. Albumen print by James Craddock. Published in: The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past (1808-1959) by Amandeep Singh Madra and Parmjit Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-ghost-of-omichand-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Lord_Clive_encountering_the_ghost_of_Omichand%2C_the_Sikh_who_was_the_principal_merchant_to_the_English_in_Calcutta%2C_ca.1773.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The ghost of Omichand&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>The ghost of Omichand, 1773. This rare satirical print from the Westminster Magazine shows a startled Lord Clive (held by the arms) coming face-to-face with an apparition of Omichand, the Sikh who was the principal merchant to the English in Calcutta. Clive had tricked him out of his share of an immense fortune in the run up to the Battle of Plassey in 1757. It illustrates a dialogue in verse (a parody of Hamlet) between &apos;Nabob&apos; (Clive) and Omichund. Omichund, wearing a feathered turba</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lord-vishnu-with-vina-narada-the-first-musician-imploring-his-forgiven</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Lord_Vishnu_with_vina%2C_Narada_%28the_first_musician%29_imploring_his_forgiveness._lllustration_to_the_musical_mode_Varari_Ragini_from_a_Ragamala_series%2C_Central_India_or_Rajasthan%2C_ca.1680.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lord Vishnu with vina, Narada (the first musician) imploring his forgiveness. lllustration to the musical mode Varari Ragini from a Ragamala series, Central India or Rajasthan, ca.1680</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lord Vishnu with vina, Narada (the first musician; alt. spelt as &apos;Narad&apos;) imploring his forgiveness. lllustration to the musical mode Varari Ragini from a Ragamala series, Central India or Rajasthan, ca.1680. Courtesy of the Board of Trustees of V&amp;A.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/lower-barrack-guard-with-bugler-1st-chinese-regiment-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Lower_Barrack_guard%2C_with_bugler%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Lower Barrack guard, with bugler, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lower Barrack guard, with bugler, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-020. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. Photograph most probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-1-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-ca-1810-13-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/MS_1_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9313_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (folio 1). According to G. S. Mann, this manuscript is possibly the original one, authored by the original author himself.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-1-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-ca-1810-13-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/MS_1_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9313_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (folios 1 (verso) – 2 (recto)). According to G. S. Mann, this manuscript is possibly the original one, authored by the original author himself.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-1-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-ca-1810-13-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/MS_1_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9313_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (folios 413 v. – 414 r.). According to G. S. Mann, this manuscript is possibly the original one, authored by the original author himself.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-1-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-ca-1810-13-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/MS_1_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9313_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 1 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, ca.1810–13 (folios 414 v. – 415 r.). According to G. S. Mann, this manuscript is possibly the original one, authored by the original author himself.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-2-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-scribed-by-dial-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/MS_2_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_scribed_by_Dial_Singh%2C_circa_February%E2%80%93March_1842_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842 (folio 1 r.). Number of folios: 1–380</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-2-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-scribed-by-dial-singh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/MS_2_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_scribed_by_Dial_Singh%2C_circa_February%E2%80%93March_1842_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842. Number of folios: 1–380</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-2-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-scribed-by-dial-singh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/MS_2_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_scribed_by_Dial_Singh%2C_circa_February%E2%80%93March_1842_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842. Number of folios: 1–380</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-2-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-scribed-by-dial-singh-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/MS_2_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_scribed_by_Dial_Singh%2C_circa_February%E2%80%93March_1842_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 2 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, scribed by Dial Singh, circa February–March 1842. Number of folios: 1–380</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-276-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/MS_276_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University%2C_Amritsar_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 276 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 276 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar. Present location: MS 276 Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar Date of compilation: last folio missing Number of folios: 1–331</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-276-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-guru-nanak-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/MS_276_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Guru_Nanak_Dev_University%2C_Amritsar_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 276 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 276 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar. Present location: MS 276 Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar Date of compilation: last folio missing Number of folios: 1–331</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-797-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-panjab-univ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/MS_797_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Panjab_University%2C_Chandigarh_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh. Present location: MS 797, Panjab University, Chandigarh Date of compilation: Unrecorded Number of folios: 1–247</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-797-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-panjab-univ-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/MS_797_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Panjab_University%2C_Chandigarh_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh. Present location: MS 797, Panjab University, Chandigarh Date of compilation: Unrecorded Number of folios: 1–247</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-797-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-panjab-univ-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/MS_797_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Panjab_University%2C_Chandigarh_%283%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh. Present location: MS 797, Panjab University, Chandigarh Date of compilation: Unrecorded Number of folios: 1–247</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ms-797-of-the-panth-prakash-of-rattan-singh-bhangu-kept-at-panjab-univ-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/MS_797_of_the_Panth_Prakash_of_Rattan_Singh_Bhangu%2C_kept_at_Panjab_University%2C_Chandigarh_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>MS 797 of the Panth Prakash [original title: &apos;Sri Gur Panth Prakash&apos;, present-day appellation: &apos;Prachin Panth Prakash&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Panth Parkash&apos;] of Rattan Singh Bhangu, kept at Panjab University, Chandigarh. Present location: MS 797, Panjab University, Chandigarh Date of compilation: Unrecorded Number of folios: 1–247</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/magic-lantern-glass-negative-slide-of-the-golden-temple-in-the-foregro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Magic_lantern_glass_negative_slide_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_the_foreground_with_a_view_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_the_background%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Magic lantern glass negative slide of the Golden Temple in the foreground with a view of Gurdwara Baba Atal in the background, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Magic lantern glass negative slide of the Golden Temple in the foreground with a view of Gurdwara Baba Atal in the background, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maha-singh-of-the-sukarchakia-misl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Maha_Singh_of_the_Sukarchakia_Misl.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maha Singh of the Sukarchakia Misl</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maha Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Mahan Singh&apos;) of the Sukarchakia Misl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mahalla-10-found-within-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Mahalla_10_found_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mahalla 10 found within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mahalla 10 found within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript. This gives credence to the theory that a couple of hymns from the end of the scripture were by Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mahan-singh-detail-from-a-larger-illustration-lithograph-umdat-ut-tawa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Mahan_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_larger_illustration%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mahan Singh, detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mahan Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Maha Singh&apos; or &apos;Mahn Singh&apos;], detail from a larger illustration, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). The manual translation of the Perso-Arabic inscriptions into Latin script/English was kindly undertaken and produced by Isha Fatima of Pakistan. Depiction of the Sikh Empire maharajas Ranjit Singh and Kharak Singh, with their Sukerchakia Misl ancestors Mahan Singh, Charat Singh, and Budh Singh, including Guru </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-bhagwan-singh-of-nabha-reg-1863-71-standing-in-an-interior</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Maharaja_Bhagwan_Singh_of_Nabha_%28reg._1863-71%29_standing_in_an_interior.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1863-71) standing in an interior</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha (reg. 1863-71) standing in an interior. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-dalip-singh-duleep-singh-seated-on-a-chair-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Maharaja_Dalip_Singh_%28Duleep_Singh%29_seated_on_a_chair%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Dalip Singh (Duleep Singh) seated on a chair, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Dalip Singh (Duleep Singh) seated on a chair (Album 1, page 2), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 25.5 × 19.7 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-1838-1893-miniature-portrait-in-watercolour-on-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_%281838-1893%29._Miniature_portrait_in_watercolour_on_ivory_from_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh (1838-1893). Miniature portrait in watercolour on ivory from 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh (1838-1893). Miniature portrait in watercolour on ivory, by a Company artist, Lahore, India, 1845.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-and-governor-general-lord-dalhousie-lahore-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_and_Governor-General_Lord_Dalhousie%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1849%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh and Governor-General Lord Dalhousie, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1849–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh and Governor-General Lord Dalhousie [James Broun-Ramsay, 1st Marquess of Dalhousie], Lahore, Punjab, ca.1849–50. Inscribed in Persian Nasta’liq: &quot;Duleep Singh &amp; Lord Dalhousie Sahib&quot;. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-at-a-party-at-castle-menzies-28-july-1855</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_at_a_party_at_Castle_Menzies%2C_28_July_1855.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh at a party at Castle Menzies, 28 July 1855</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh at a party at Castle Menzies, 28 July 1855. Albumen print Provenance: Login Family Collection. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-holding-a-bird-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_holding_a_bird%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh holding a bird, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh holding a bird, ca.1850. Painted ivory covered in glass.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-in-his-ceremonial-attire-ca-1861</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_in_his_ceremonial_attire%2C_ca.1861.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh in his ceremonial attire, ca.1861</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh in his ceremonial attire, ca.1861.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-meeting-the-governor-general-lord-dalhousie-engr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_meeting_the_Governor-General%2C_Lord_Dalhousie%2C_engraving_from_The_Illustrated_London_News.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh meeting the Governor-General, Lord Dalhousie, engraving from The Illustrated London News</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh meeting the Governor-General, Lord Dalhousie, engraving from The Illustrated London News. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Engraving from the Illustrated London News of the Maharajah meeting the Governor General after the Second Anglo-Sikh War of 1848–1849. Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-photographed-in-a-seated-position-by-antoine-cla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_photographed_in_a_seated_position_by_Antoine_Claudet%2C_ca.1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh photographed in a seated position by Antoine Claudet, ca.1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh photographed in a seated position by Antoine Claudet, ca.1864. Maharaja Duleep Singh, by Antoine Claudet, albumen carte-de-visite, circa 1864, 3 1/2 in. x 2 1/4 in. (89 mm x 57 mm) image size. Acquired from Clive Holland, 1959. Photographs Collection: NPG x1506. On display in Room 23 on Floor 2 at the National Portrait Gallery.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-seated-against-a-bolster-on-a-terrace-under-a-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_seated_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace_under_a_canopy%2C_an_attendant_standing_behind_him_with_a_fly-whisk%2C_circa_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh seated against a bolster on a terrace under a canopy, an attendant standing behind him with a fly-whisk, circa 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh seated against a bolster on a terrace under a canopy, an attendant standing behind him with a fly-whisk, circa 1845.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-lithograph-umdat-ut-tawarikh-vol-ii-albert-press</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-duleep-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Maharaja_Duleep_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Duleep Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Duleep Singh (Maharajah Dulip Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-gulab-singh-of-kashmir-conversing-with-his-son-raja-ranbir-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_of_Kashmir_conversing_with_his_son_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_in_a_palace_pavilion%2C_late_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Gulab Singh of Kashmir conversing with his son Raja Ranbir Singh in a palace pavilion, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Gulab Singh of Kashmir conversing with his son Raja Ranbir Singh in a palace pavilion, late 19th century. Opaque pigments on paper. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-painted-in-1877-in-shimla-by-valent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_painted_in_1877_in_Shimla_by_Valentine_Cameron_Prinsep.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, painted in 1877 in Shimla by Valentine Cameron Prinsep</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, painted in 1877 in Shimla by Valentine Cameron Prinsep.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-photographed-with-a-group-of-gei</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_photographed_with_a_group_of_geishas_during_his_second-trip_to_Japan%2C_ca.1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala photographed with a group of geishas during his second-trip to Japan, ca.1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State photographed with a group of geishas during his second-trip to Japan, ca.1929. Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala photographed in Japan, ca.1929, with a group of geishas whose colourful kimonos &quot;gave the wearers the appearance of dainty little butterflies.&quot; This was his second visit to the country where he was received by Emperor Showa (Hirohito), whose grandfather, Emperor Meiji, he had met twenty-six years earlier in 1903. This photograp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-blesses-a-nobleman-c-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_Blesses_a_Nobleman%2C_c._1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala Blesses a Nobleman, c. 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala Blesses a Nobleman, c. 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-receiving-a-courtier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State_receiving_a_courtier.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State receiving a courtier</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State receiving a courtier.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State with attendants. Further detail can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-and-his-son-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_and_his_son%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala and his son, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala and his son, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-kehri-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Maharaja_Kehri_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Kehri Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Kehri Singh of Bharatpur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-kharak-singh-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Kharak Singh on horseback</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-khurruk-singh-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_seated_and_holding_mala_beads.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Khurruk Singh&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Kharak Singh seated and holding mala beads. Image taken from &quot;The history of the Sikhs Volume 1&quot; by William Lewis M&apos;Gregor pg 313</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-kharak-singh-armed-with-sword-shield-bow-and-quiver-standing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Maharaja_Kharak_Singh%2C_armed_with_sword%2C_shield%2C_bow_and_quiver%2C_standing_in_a_landscape%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Kharak Singh, armed with sword, shield, bow and quiver, standing in a landscape, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Kharak Singh of the Sikh Empire, armed with sword, shield, bow and quiver, standing in a landscape, ca.1840. Gouache and gold on paper. Works on paper. 145 x 86 mm.; 220 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-kharak-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Maharaja_Kharak_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Kharak Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Kharak Singh (Maharajah Karak Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-mahinder-singh-of-patiala-reg-1862-76-standing-in-an-interior</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Maharaja_Mahinder_Singh_of_Patiala_%28reg._1862-76%29_standing_in_an_interior%2C_dressed_in_the_robes_of_a_Knight_Grand_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_Star_of_India._Patiala%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Mahinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) standing in an interior, dressed in the robes of a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India. Patiala, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Mahinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) standing in an interior, dressed in the robes of a Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India. Patiala, circa 1870. Gouache and gold on paper laid down on card, black inner borders, pale orange outer border. 338 x 255 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-mahinder-singh-of-patiala-reg-1862-76-standing-in-an-interior-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Maharaja_Mahinder_Singh_of_Patiala_%28reg._1862-76%29_standing_in_an_interior._Patiala%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Mahinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) standing in an interior. Patiala, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Mahinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1862-76) standing in an interior. Patiala, circa 1870. Gouache and gold on paper, coloured margin rules, stylized floral sprays and laurel wreath at centre of upper border, inscribed in upper border [...]HARAJHMHINDARSINGHBHAD[...]. 305 x 233 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-narinder-singh-of-patiala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Maharaja_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-nau-nihal-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-186</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Maharaja_Nau_Nihal_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh (Maharajah Nao Nihal Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-reigned-1799-1837-posthumous-depiction-on-a-pala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_%28reigned_1799-1837%29._Posthumous_depiction_on_a_palace_terrace_seated_on_an_elaborate_golden_throne_inset_with_gemstones_and_painted_with_floral_sprays_and_registers_of_horses%2C_elephants%2C_and_standing_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh (reigned 1799-1837). Posthumous depiction on a palace terrace seated on an elaborate golden throne inset with gemstones and painted with floral sprays and registers of horses, elephants, and standing figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh (reigned 1799-1837). Posthumous depiction on a palace terrace seated on an elaborate golden throne inset with gemstones and painted with floral sprays and registers of horses, elephants, and standing figures.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-heading-to-the-lahore-castle-possibly-by-imam-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_Heading_to_the_Lahore_Castle._Possibly_by_Imam_Bakhsh%2C_circa_1825%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh Heading to the Lahore Castle. Possibly by Imam Bakhsh, circa 1825–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjit Singh Heading to the Lahore Castle. Possibly by Imam Bakhsh. Lahore. Second quarter of the 19th century. The Punjab Archives, Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-and-members-of-his-court-opaque-watercolours-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_members_of_his_court%2C_opaque_watercolours_on_paper%2C_ca.1825.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh and members of his court, opaque watercolours on paper, ca.1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh and members of his court, Punjab Province, ca.1825, opaque watercolours on paper, 19 × 23.5 cm (image), 20.3 × 25.4 cm (overall), Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.97. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-holding-an-arrow-whilst-sitting-on-a-chair-outdo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_holding_an_arrow_whilst_sitting_on_a_chair_outdoors%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding an arrow whilst sitting on a chair outdoors, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding an arrow whilst sitting on a chair outdoors, circa 1900. One of Two Portraits of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780-1839). Artist unknown. Delhi. Ca. 1900. 6.5×3 cm. Watercolour on ivory. Acc.no. IS.524-1950, Victoria and Albert Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-holding-court-outside-near-the-golden-temple-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_holding_court_outside_near_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_everyone_dressed_in_Basant_%28yellow%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding court outside near the Golden Temple in Amritsar with everyone dressed in Basant (yellow)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding court outside near the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar with everyone dressed in Basant (yellow). A Sikh scene of the festival of Vasant Panchami , the Hindu Festival of Spring, India, late 19th century, gouache on paper heightened with gilt, the Golden Temple of Amristar to background, 23.6 x 47cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-darbar-with-sons-and-officials-signed-by-imam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Darbar_with_sons_and_officials._Signed_by_Imam_Bakhsh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Darbar with sons and officials. Signed by Imam Bakhsh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Darbar with sons and officials. Signed by Imam Bakhsh. Lahore. Gouache on paper. 30.9×18.2 cm. Acc.no.3722, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. An image of this artwork can also be found at: Published in a book titled &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981), retrievable via: ; Miniature emulating Pahari-Mughal style showing Ranjit Singh in old age, with his sons Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, Dalip Singh, grandson Nau Nihal Singh, nobles Raj</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-durbar-by-bishan-singh-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Durbar%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Durbar, by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Durbar, by Bishan Singh, circa 19th century. Gouache highlighted with gold on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 19 x 30 3⁄8in. 48.2 x 77.3cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-a-bazaar-ca-1840-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_a_bazaar%2C_ca._1840-45.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in a bazaar, ca. 1840-45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh in a bazaar, ca. 1840-45. Gouache on paper. Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford, on loan from Sir Howard Hodgkin, LI118.110. A Jain monk can be spotted on the bottom-left (mouth covered).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-inspecting-horses-with-general-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_inspecting_horses_with_General_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh inspecting horses with General Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh inspecting horses with General Hari Singh Nalwa. &quot;Maharaja Ranjit Singh with General Hari Singh Nalwa in the grounds of Rambagh. Amritsar or Lahore, Punjab, ca.1830-32. Toor Collection.&quot; (@davinder.s.toor description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-black-hairs-still-visible-in-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_%28with_black_hairs_still_visible_in_his_beard%29%2C_circa_1830%E2%80%931839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback (with black hairs still visible in his beard), circa 1830–1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback (with black hairs still visible in his beard). Dhian Singh is riding the grey horse behind him. Punjab. Ca.1830-1839. Opaque watercolors on paper. 16.5(19.05)×11.4(14.6) cm. Acc.no.1998.98, Asian Art Museum, San Francisco. Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback Place of Origin: India, Punjab state or Pakistan; Punjab province Date: approx. 1830-1839 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Style or Ware: Sikh Dimensions: H. 6 1/2 in x W. 4 1/2 in, H. 16.5 cm x W. 11.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-and-accompanied-by-other-horsemen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_and_accompanied_by_other_horsemen.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback and accompanied by other horsemen</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback and accompanied by other horsemen.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants-with-all-dressed-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendants_with_all_dressed_in_Basant_%28yellow%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants with all dressed in Basant (yellow)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants with all dressed in Basant (yellow).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-pays-homage-to-durga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_pays_homage_to_Durga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh pays homage to Durga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his grandson (Hira Singh) pays homage to Durga. Pahari-Sikh, from the family workshop of Nainsukh of Guler, early nineteenth century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-reviewing-general-jean-fran-ois-allards-troops-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_reviewing_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard%27s_troops%2C_ca.1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh reviewing General Jean-François Allard&apos;s troops, ca.1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh reviewing General Jean-François Allard&apos;s troops. Published in 1841. From: &quot;Voyages en Asie méridionale (Hindoustan, Indo-Chine, Sindhy, Lahore, Caboul et Afghanistan) depuis les temps les plus reculés jusqu&apos;à nos jours&quot; [rough English translation: &apos;Travels in Southern Asia (Hindustan, Indo-China, Sindh, Lahore, Kabul and Afghanistan) from the earliest times to the present day&apos;] by E. Garnier. Published by Alfred Mame &amp; Cie, 1841.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-a-chair-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_a_chair_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a chair against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a chair against a bolster.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-a-golden-chair-attended-by-morchal-bea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_a_golden_chair%2C_attended_by_morchal_Bearer%2C_circa_1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a golden chair, attended by morchal Bearer, circa 1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a golden chair, attended by morchal Bearer, circa 1830. Edwin Binney 3rd Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-together-with-raja-hira-singh-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_together_with_Raja_Hira_Singh%2C_ca.1830.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated together with Raja Hira Singh, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated together with Raja Hira Singh, Punjab, ca.1830, opaque watercolours and gold on paper, 23 × 29.6 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-with-dhian-singh-and-kharak-singh-north-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_with_Dhian_Singh_and_Kharak_Singh._North_India%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_Lahore.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with Dhian Singh and Kharak Singh. North India, Punjab Plains, Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with Dhian Singh and Kharak Singh. North India, Punjab Plains, Lahore. Gouache heightened with gold and silver on paper. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-with-dhian-singh-standing-before-him-insc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_with_Dhian_Singh_standing_before_him._Inscribed_in_Persian_characters_and_in_English._Pencil_and_watercolour%2C_circa_1838-39.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with Dhian Singh standing before him. Inscribed in Persian characters and in English. Pencil and watercolour, circa 1838-39</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1799-1839) seated with Dhian Singh (1796-1843) standing before him. Inscribed in Persian characters and in English. Pencil and watercolour, circa 1838-39.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seeking-the-sanctuary-of-guru-nanak-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seeking_the_sanctuary_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seeking the sanctuary of Guru Nanak, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seeking the sanctuary of Guru Nanak, ca.1830 Description and dating from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-sitting-on-a-throne-chair-and-surrounded-by-pott</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_sitting_on_a_throne_chair_and_surrounded_by_pottery_with_attendant_waving_fly-whisk_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh sitting on a throne chair and surrounded by pottery with attendant waving fly-whisk behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh sitting on a throne chair and surrounded by pottery with attendant waving fly-whisk behind him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-stylized-portrait</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_stylized_portrait.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh stylized portrait</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-wearing-a-green-headgear-and-cloth-under-a-red-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_wearing_a_green_headgear_and_cloth_under_a_red_jacket_with_yellow_trousers_while_sitting_on_a_European-style_chair%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing a green headgear and cloth under a red jacket with yellow trousers while sitting on a European-style chair, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing a green headgear and cloth under a red jacket with yellow trousers while sitting on a European-style chair, circa 19th century. Artist unknown. Punjab. Watercolor on paper. 13 5/8×10 11. Acc.no.2386, Government Museum and Art Gallery Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-a-kangra-lady</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_a_Kangra_lady.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a Kangra lady</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a Kangra lady. Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1786-1839) carousing with a Kangra lady. Circa 1830-1835, Indian Museum, Calcutta. According to some sources, the woman depicted here is Gul Begum (Gul Bahar Begum/Gulbahar Begum), a Muslim wife of Ranjit Singh. (see: ; ; )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-two-british-officers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_two_British_officers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh with two British officers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh with two British officers, artist unknown, 19th century, gouache and gold on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singhs-hazoori-bagh-baradari-pavilion-in-front-of-laho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Hazoori_Bagh_Baradari_pavilion_in-front_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Hazoori Bagh Baradari pavilion in-front of Lahore Fort, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Hazoori Bagh Baradari pavilion in-front of Lahore Fort, circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singhs-samadhi-in-lahore-an-albumen-photo-from-the-188</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi_in_Lahore._An_albumen_photo_from_the_1880%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi in Lahore. An albumen photo from the 1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi in Lahore. An albumen photo from the 1880&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singhs-funeral</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_funeral.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s funeral</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s funeral. ca. 1840, paint on paper, The British Museum. Pahari-Sikh, from the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-lion-of-the-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lion_of_the_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lion of the Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Description taken from source: &quot;Details Title: Maharaja Ranjit Singh Classification: Oil painting Artist(s): Unknown Date: 19th century Museum number: N.G.111 Physical location: Section 5: Rani Jindan&apos;s Haveli Inscriptions: On metal plate: “MAHARAJA RANJIT SINGH, THE LION OF PUNJAB [next line] BORN: 14 NOV. 1780 – DIED: 28 JUNE 1839 [next line] PRESENTED BY [next line] SHIROMANI G.P. COMMITTEE, [next line] AMRITSAR.&quot; Bibliographic Reference(s): [1]Jyoti. M. Rai, “The Nanakshahi—Th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-pahari-sikh-from-the-family-workshop-of-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_seated._Pahari-Sikh%3B_from_the_family_workshop_of_Seu-Nainsukh%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh, seated. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh, ca.1825–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh, seated. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; second quarter of the 19th century. Opaque watercolour on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Possible later reproduction:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-painted-metal-with-meena-work-circa-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh._Painted_metal_with_meena_work%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Painted metal with meena work, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Artist unknown. Punjab. ca. 1900. 10.3×8.2 cm. Painted metal with meena work. Acc.no. 96.198, National Museum, New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-painted-on-ivory-circa-1850-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh._Painted_on_ivory%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Painted on ivory, circa 1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Artist unknown. Lahore. Ca.1850–1870. Painted on ivory. Acc.no.IS.167-1954, Victoria and Albert Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ranjit-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours entitled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab, its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-courtiers-in-naulakha-pavilion-lahore-fort-with-ri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_%26_Courtiers_in_Naulakha_Pavilion%2C_Lahore_Fort_with_river_Ravi_flowing%2C_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh &amp; Courtiers in Naulakha Pavilion, Lahore Fort with river Ravi flowing, by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Darbar Maharaja Sher Singh&apos; by Keher Singh [commonly spelt as &apos;Kehar Singh&apos;], 1842–46. Kept in the collection of the Faqir Khana Museum [alt. spelt as &apos;Fakir Khana Museum&apos;], Lahore. A self-portrait of the artist can be seen in the bottom of the painting, where he is shown preparing an equestrian painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State]. The unfinished equestrian painting that Kehar Singh has depicted himself painting in this work can perhap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-detail-from-a-larger-work-punjab-plains-mid-19th-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_%28detail_from_a_larger_work%29%2C_Punjab_plains%3B_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh (detail from a larger work), Punjab plains; mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh (detail from a larger work). Punjab plains; mid-19th century. Mixed media. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-enjoying-a-nautch-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_Enjoying_a_Nautch%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh Enjoying a Nautch, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh Enjoying a Nautch, circa 19th century. Maharaja Sher Singh watching a nautch performance and gifting a necklace to a dancer, ca.1840, Kangra School. Reference: ART4001560. North India, Punjab Hills, Kangra. Gouache Heightened With Gold on Paper. 48 by 34 cm. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-seiks-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_in_Court%2C_sketch_from_%E2%80%98History_of_the_British_in_India%2C_from_the_earliest_intercourse%E2%80%99%2C_1873.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Seiks&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three Sikh men, India. Date: 1857 Maharaja Sher Singh (*) in Court, sketch from ‘History of the British in India, from the earliest intercourse’, 1873. [*probably] URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-of-punjab-and-his-court-ca-1846-by-aleksei-dmitrie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_Punjab_and_His_Court%2C_ca.1846%2C_by_Aleksei_Dmitrievich_Saltykov.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh of Punjab and His Court, ca.1846, by Aleksei Dmitrievich Saltykov</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh of Punjab and His Court, ca.1846, by Aleksei Dmitrievich Saltykov (1806-1859).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-seal-or-stamp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_seal_or_stamp.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh seal or stamp</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh&apos;s seal or stamp, from a document regarding payments issued by Maharajah Sher Singh. Persian manuscript on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-seated-attended-by-his-council-in-the-lahore-fort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Maharaja_Sher_Singh_seated%2C_attended_by_his_Council_in_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh seated, attended by his Council in the Lahore Fort, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh seated, attended by his Council in the Lahore Fort, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55, Lahore, oil on canvas, 70 x 45.7 cm, Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. This oil painting shows Maharaja Sher Singh (1807–1843) of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] seated with his nobles in a pavilion in the Lahore Fort. The details of the white marble screen set within a cusped arch behind Sher Singh are almost identical in shape and design to the scr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-by-imam-baksh-lahori-ca-1841-43</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Maharaja_Sher_Singh%2C_by_Imam_Baksh_Lahori%2C_ca.1841-43.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh, by Imam Baksh Lahori, ca.1841-43</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh, by Imam Baksh Lahori [Imam Bakhsh Lahori], ca.1841-43, from the collection of Claude August Court, Musée Guimet, France Original caption: “Maharaja Cheyr Singh”</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sher-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Maharaja_Sher_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharaja Sher Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours entitled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab, its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Maharaja_Sidh_Sen_Receiving_an_Embassy%2C_including_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_1701.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Maharaja Sidh Sen Receiving an Embassy &lt;span class=&quot;mw-valign-text-top&quot; typeof=&quot;mw</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sidh Sen Receiving an Embassy, including Guru Gobind Singh in 1701. &quot;History records how Guru Gobind Singh spent time with the Raja Sidh Sen around 1701 (ref: Suraj Prakash, Rut 5, Chp. 8). Gurdeep Kaur, a researcher in Indian miniature paintings and Dr. Rohita Sharma a professor of Art in Panjab, both agree this is likely a painting of the Guru.&quot; (quote by Jvala Singh in June 2020, Sikh historian)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ghulab-singh-and-raja-ranbir-singh-seated-in-conversation-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Maharajah_Ghulab_Singh_and_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_seated_in_conversation_on_a_terrace.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ghulab Singh and Raja Ranbir Singh seated in conversation on a terrace</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ghulab Singh and Raja Ranbir Singh seated in conversation on a terrace. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ghulab-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by-an-attendant-paying</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Maharajah_Ghulab_Singh_on_horseback%2C_accompanied_by_an_attendant%2C_paying_court_to_a_maiden_on_a_balcony_above_him.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ghulab Singh on horseback, accompanied by an attendant, paying court to a maiden on a balcony above him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ghulab Singh on horseback, accompanied by an attendant, paying court to a maiden on a balcony above him. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-gulab-singh-1792-1857-seated-holding-a-sword-against-a-bolst</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Maharajah_Gulab_Singh_%281792-1857%29_seated_holding_a_sword_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Gulab Singh (1792-1857) seated holding a sword against a bolster on a terrace</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Gulab Singh (1792-1857) seated holding a sword against a bolster on a terrace. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-karam-singh-of-patiala-reg-1813-45-enthroned-on-a-terrace-be</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Maharajah_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_%28Reg._1813-45%29_Enthroned_on_a_Terrace_Beneath_a_Canopy%2C_With_a_Courtier_Before_Him%2C_an_Attendant_Behind_Waving_a_Morchal._Punjab%2C_Patiala%2C_Circa_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Karam Singh of Patiala (Reg. 1813-45) Enthroned on a Terrace Beneath a Canopy, With a Courtier Before Him, an Attendant Behind Waving a Morchal. Punjab, Patiala, Circa 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Karam Singh of Patiala (Reg. 1813-45) Enthroned on a Terrace Beneath a Canopy, With a Courtier Before Him, an Attendant Behind Waving a Morchal. Punjab, Patiala, Circa 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-karam-singh-of-patiala-and-his-son-narinder-singh-with-a-hol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Maharajah_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_and_his_son_Narinder_Singh_with_a_holy_man.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Karam Singh of Patiala and his son Narinder Singh with a holy man</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Karam Singh of Patiala and his son Narinder Singh with a holy man, Northern India or Pakistan, 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 36 × 42 cm, Kapany Collection. An image of this painting appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-kharak-singh-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Maharajah_Kharak_Singh_on_horseback.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Kharak Singh on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Kharak Singh on horseback. Kashmir Mint, circa 1840, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-narinder-singh-of-patiala-reg-1845-62-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Maharajah_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_%28reg._1845-62%29_on_horseback.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Narinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1845-62) on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Narinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1845-62) on horseback. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-narinder-singh-of-patiala-on-an-elephant-proceeding-up-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Maharajah_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_on_an_elephant_proceeding_up_the_rampart_of_a_palace.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Narinder Singh of Patiala on an elephant proceeding up the rampart of a palace</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Narinder Singh of Patiala on an elephant proceeding up the ramparts of a palace, Basharat Ullah (Basahatullah) of Lahore. Late 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 36 × 27.5 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ranjit-singh-1786-1839-seated-at-a-balcony-window-holding-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_%281786-1839%29_seated_at_a_balcony_window_holding_a_sword%2C_circa_1840-1850_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ranjit Singh (1786-1839) seated at a balcony window holding a sword, circa 1840-1850 painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ranjit Singh (1786-1839) seated at a balcony window holding a sword, circa 1840-1850 painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ranjit-singh-in-durbar-with-princes-ministers-and-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_in_durbar_with_princes%2C_ministers_and_attendants.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ranjit Singh in durbar with princes, ministers and attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ranjit Singh in durbar with princes, ministers and attendants. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants-and-fauj-i-ain-inf</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendants_and_Fauj-i-Ain_%28infantry%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants and Fauj-i-Ain (infantry)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendants and Fauj-i-Ain (infantry).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-two-attendants-alongside-on-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_two_attendants_alongside_on_foot.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ranjit Singh on horseback with two attendants alongside on foot</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ranjit Singh on horseback with two attendants alongside on foot. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-ranjit-singh-perhaps-by-the-amritsar-painter-sardul-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh%2C_perhaps_by_the_Amritsar_painter_Sardul_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Ranjit Singh, perhaps by the Amritsar painter Sardul Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Ranjit Singh, perhaps by the Amritsar painter Sardul Singh. URL(s): 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-sher-singh-1807-43-out-hawking-on-horseback-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Maharajah_Sher_Singh_%281807-43%29_out_hawking_on_horseback_with_attendants_alongside.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Sher Singh (1807-43) out hawking on horseback with attendants alongside</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Sher Singh (1807-43) out hawking on horseback with attendants alongside. Gouache and gold on paper. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-sher-singh-1807-43-armed-with-two-tulwars-and-a-shield-seate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Maharajah_Sher_Singh_%281807-43%29%2C_armed_with_two_tulwars_and_a_shield%2C_seated_against_a_bolster.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Sher Singh (1807-43), armed with two tulwars and a shield, seated against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Sher Singh (1807-43), armed with two tulwars and a shield, seated against a bolster. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-sher-singh-receiving-dost-muhammad-khan-amir-of-kabul-in-lah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Maharajah_Sher_Singh_receiving_Dost_Muhammad_Khan-Amir_of_Kabul_in_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_1850_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharajah Sher Singh receiving Dost Muhammad Khan-Amir of Kabul in Lahore, Punjab, circa 1850 painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharajah Sher Singh receiving Dost Muhammad Khan-Amir of Kabul in Lahore, Punjab, Ca. 1850, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/schir-sing-returning-from-a-troop-review-near-omritsar-march-1842</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Maharajah_Sher_Singh%2C_1842%2C_Lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Schir Sing returning from a Troop Review near Omritsar (March 1842)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 22, Maharajah Sher Singh, returning from a Troop Review near Amritsar, March 1842, Lithograph 83.2 × 68.6 cm (with frame) Kapany Collection. Artwork from a different edition and engraver can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharana-pratap-singh-of-mewar-state-in-armour-out-riding-his-favourit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Maharana_Pratap_Singh_of_Mewar_State_in_armour_out_riding_his_favourite_horse_Chetak_accompanied_by_attendants%2C_by_the_court_artist_Ghasi%2C_1829.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharana Pratap Singh of Mewar State in armour out riding his favourite horse Chetak accompanied by attendants, by the court artist Ghasi, 1829</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharana Pratap Singh (reg. 1572-1597) of Mewar State [alt. known as &apos;Medapata&apos; or &apos;Kingdom of Udaipur&apos; after its capital city] in armour out riding his favourite horse Chetak accompanied by attendants, attributed to the artist Ghasi, 1829 C.E. (1885 V.S.). Gouache, gold and silver on paper, red border, yellow panel within cartouche in upper border, five lines of nagari script verso. 418 x 300 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharani-chand-kaur-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Maharani_Chand_Kaur._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharani Chand Kaur. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharani Chand Kaur. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Original Internet source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharani-jind-kaur-with-her-son-maharaja-duleep-singh-engraving-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Maharani_Jind_Kaur_with_her_son%2C_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_engraving_from_the_Pictorial_Times%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharani Jind Kaur with her son, Maharaja Duleep Singh, engraving from the Pictorial Times, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharani Jind Kaur with her son, Maharaja Duleep Singh, engraving from the Pictorial Times, 1846. Peter Bance Collection. An engraving from the Pictorial Times of 1846 depicting the Maharani of Lahore and her infant son, Maharaja Duleep Singh. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharani-jind-kaur-the-mother-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-gouache-and-ivo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Maharani_Jind_Kaur%2C_the_mother_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh._Gouache_and_ivory%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharani Jind Kaur, the mother of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Gouache and ivory, Punjab, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharani Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan], the mother of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Gouache and ivory, Punjab, circa mid-19th century. Toor Collection. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharani-jind-kaur-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Maharani_Jind_Kaur._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maharani Jind Kaur. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharani Jind Kaur (Maharani Jindan). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mai-bhago-in-battle-from-a-mural-depicting-the-battle-of-muktsar-also</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Mai_Bhago_in-battle%2C_from_a_mural_depicting_the_Battle_of_Muktsar_%28also_known_as_the_%27Battle_of_Khidrana%27%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mai Bhago in-battle, from a mural depicting the Battle of Muktsar (also known as the &apos;Battle of Khidrana&apos;) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the Battle of Muktsar (also known as the &apos;Battle of Khidrana&apos;) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, circa 19th century. It is no longer extant and has since been destroyed by renovations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/main-entrance-of-the-haveli-at-dhabi-tek-singh-in-harayana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Main_entrance_of_the_Haveli_at_Dhabi_Tek_Singh_in_Harayana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Main entrance of the Haveli at Dhabi Tek Singh in Harayana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Main entrance of the Haveli at Dhabi Tek Singh in Harayana [Haryana].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/main-guard-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Main_guard%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Main guard, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Main guard, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-019. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. Photograph most probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/majitha-branch-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Majitha_branch_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Majitha branch 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Desa Singh branch of Majithia family. Chart taken from page 267 of &apos;The Panjab Chiefs: Historical and Biographical Notices of the Principal Families in the Lahore and Rawalpindi Divisions of the Panjab&apos; by Lepel Henry Griffin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/majithia-sardars-family-pedigree</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Majithia_Sardars_family_pedigree.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Majithia Sardars family pedigree</image:title>
      <image:caption>Surat Singh branch of the Majithia Sardars family pedigree. Chart take from page 276 of &apos;The Punjab Chiefs&apos; by Lepel Henry Griffin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/major-daniel-bamfield-56th-bengal-native-infantry-by-john-mccosh-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Major_Daniel_Bamfield%2C_56th_Bengal_Native_Infantry%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Major Daniel Bamfield, 56th Bengal Native Infantry, by John McCosh, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Major Daniel Bamfield, 56th Bengal Native Infantry, by John McCosh, 1850. Photograph by John McCosh (1805-1885), India, 1850 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-41 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: McCosh, who joined the Bengal Army as an assistant surgeon in 1831, was one of the first war photographers. He employed the calotype process, the first practicable negative and positive pro</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/major-forester-adjutant-generals-office-in-india-by-john-mccosh-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Major_Forester%2C_Adjutant-General%27s_Office_in_India%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Major Forester, Adjutant-General&apos;s Office in India, by John McCosh, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Major Forester, Adjutant-General&apos;s Office in India, by John McCosh, 1850. Photograph by John McCosh (1805-1885), India, 1850 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-293 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Major Emelius John Weld Forester (1815-1899) of the 13th (1st Somersetshire) Regiment of Foot (Prince Albert&apos;s Light Infantry), was a veteran of the 1st Afghan War (1838-1842), s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/major-george-broadfoots-1807-1845-detachment-of-afghans-at-the-battle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Major_George_Broadfoot%27s_%281807-1845%29_detachment_of_Afghans_at_the_Battle_of_Mudki_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Waldemar_of_Prussia_%26_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Major George Broadfoot&apos;s (1807-1845) detachment of Afghans at the Battle of Mudki (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Waldemar of Prussia &amp; published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Major George Broadfoot&apos;s (1807-1845) detachment of Afghans at the Battle of Mudki. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/major-george-broadfoots-1807-1845-detachment-of-afghans-at-the-battle-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Major_George_Broadfoot%27s_%281807-1845%29_detachment_of_Afghans_at_the_Battle_of_Mudki._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Major George Broadfoot&apos;s (1807-1845) detachment of Afghans at the Battle of Mudki. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Major George Broadfoot&apos;s (1807-1845) detachment of Afghans at the Battle of Mudki. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/malwa-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Malwa_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Malwa Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Malwa Subah of the Mughal Empire, established in 1596. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of Contents has date of 1805. Maps are hand painted</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mangal-singh-detail-from-a-study-of-sikh-portraits-punjab-circa-19th-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Mangal_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_study_of_Sikh_portraits%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mangal Singh, detail from a study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pencil drawing enhanced with gouache on paper, depicting six portraits of Sikh figures identified by inscriptions in Nagari (or Takri?) and Nasta&apos;liq. Central vertical tear. Dim.: 15.5 x 16.5 cm Sale n°4465. Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts, Lot 164: A study of Sikh portraits Identifying inscriptions (starting from top-most, moving clock-wise): 1. Mak...n (Pandit?) [Pandit Madhusudan?] 2. Mangal Singh [either Mangal Singh Ramgarhia or Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mangal-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Mangal_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mangal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mangal Singh (Sandhu; Sirdar Mangal Singh), manager of prince Kharak Singh&apos;s estates. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manglacharan-composition-from-a-folio-within-a-combined-adi-dasam-gran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Manglacharan_composition%2C_from_a_folio_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manglacharan composition, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manglacharan composition, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713. The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author, not raag, and selections from the Dasam Granth are included alongs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuke-village-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Manuke_village_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuke village in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-containing-gurmukhi-cursive-writing-claimed-to-have-been-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Manuscript_containing_Gurmukhi_cursive_writing_claimed_to_have_been_handwritten_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh._Kept_at_Anandpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript containing Gurmukhi cursive writing claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Anandpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript containing Gurmukhi cursive writing claimed to have been handwritten by Guru Gobind Singh. Kept at Anandpur. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library in 2003.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-containing-an-autograph-of-shah-inayat-qadiri-dated-to-1127</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Manuscript_containing_an_autograph_of_Shah_Inayat_Qadiri%2C_dated_to_1127_A.H._%28circa_1715_C.E.%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript containing an autograph of Shah Inayat Qadiri, dated to 1127 A.H. (circa 1715 C.E.) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript containing an autograph of Shah Inayat Qadiri [alt. known as &apos;Inayat-ullah-Qadiri&apos; or &apos;Inayat Qadri Lahori&apos;], dated to 1127 A.H. (circa 1715 C.E.). Qadiri was the teacher of Bullah Shah. Chughtai Museum&apos;s description: Enjoy a first look at a handwritten autograph of unknown book by Inayat Qadri Lahori, teacher of Bulley Shah, in our archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-containing-an-autograph-of-shah-inayat-qadiri-dated-to-1127-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Manuscript_containing_an_autograph_of_Shah_Inayat_Qadiri%2C_dated_to_1127_A.H._%28circa_1715_C.E.%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript containing an autograph of Shah Inayat Qadiri, dated to 1127 A.H. (circa 1715 C.E.) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript containing an autograph of Shah Inayat Qadiri [alt. known as &apos;Inayat-ullah-Qadiri&apos; or &apos;Inayat Qadri Lahori&apos;], dated to 1127 A.H. (circa 1715 C.E.). Qadiri was the teacher of Bullah Shah. Chughtai Museum&apos;s description: Enjoy a first look at a handwritten autograph of unknown book by Inayat Qadri Lahori, teacher of Bulley Shah, in our archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-folio-of-a-work-by-raja-ram-tota-depicting-maharaja-duleep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Manuscript_folio_of_a_work_by_Raja_Ram_Tota_depicting_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_in_discussion_with_Ajit_Singh_Sandhawalia_and_Lehna_Singh_Sandhawalia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript folio of a work by Raja Ram Tota depicting Maharaja Duleep Singh in discussion with Ajit Singh Sandhawalia and Lehna Singh Sandhawalia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript folio of a work by Raja Ram Tota depicting Maharaja Duleep Singh (seated left) in discussion with Ajit Singh Sandhawalia (likely seated right) and Lehna Singh Sandhawalia (likely seated centre). Maharaja Dalip Singh with Ajit Singh &amp; Lehna Singh Sandhawalia. The literature is a Persian-language work attributed to Raja Ram Tota (alt. known as &apos;Tota Ram&apos;). From a manuscript by Raja Ram Tota, who built the first fort in Shabqadar. A rough explanation of what the inscription</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-folio-painting-of-bhagats-ravidas-left-and-kabir-right-seat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Manuscript_folio_painting_of_Bhagats_Ravidas_%28left%29_and_Kabir_%28right%29_seated_under_a_tree.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript folio painting of Bhagats Ravidas (left) and Kabir (right) seated under a tree</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript folio painting of Bhagats Ravidas (left; inscribed in Devanagari as &apos;Raidas&apos;) and Kabir (right) seated under a tree. Held by the Wellcome collection. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library. Source description: Various authors, Composite manuscript. 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Raidasa and Kabira under a tree</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-folio-scribed-by-guru-arjan-dev-showcasing-the-original-35</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Manuscript_folio_scribed_by_Guru_Arjan_Dev_showcasing_the_original_35_letters_%28paint%C4%AB%29_of_the_Gurmukhi_script.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript folio scribed by Guru Arjan Dev showcasing the original 35 letters (paintī) of the Gurmukhi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript folio scribed by Guru Arjan Dev showcasing the original 35 letters (paintī) of the Gurmukhi script. On the top and right-side is the Gurmukhi alphabet handwritten by the 5th Sikh guru, Guru Arjan Dev. Under the alphabet is Gurbani from the Asa Mahalla Panjwa section. Kept in the collection of Bhai Buta Singh. An image of this document also appears: A video of this artefact can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-kalhanas-rajatarangini-written-in-sharada-script-jammu-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Manuscript_of_Kalhana%27s_%27Rajatarangini%27_written_in_Sharada_script_%28Jammu_and_Kashmir_Department_of_Archives%2C_Archaeology%2C_and_Museums%2C_acc.no.01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of Kalhana&apos;s &apos;Rajatarangini&apos; written in Sharada script (Jammu and Kashmir Department of Archives, Archaeology, and Museums, acc.no.01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript of Kalhana&apos;s &apos;Rajatarangini&apos; written in Sharada script (Jammu and Kashmir Department of Archives, Archaeology, and Museums, acc.no.01). Rajtaringini, (meaning River of Kings), the Sanskrit manuscript written by Kalhana of Kashmir, between 1148 and 1150 AD, which is the oldest book on history of Kashmir, was on display at the week-long exhibition held in the Shergarhi arts complex in Srinagar. The book and other collection of rare manuscripts in six languages, was of par</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-sarbloh-parkash-a-collection-of-various-writings-of-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Manuscript_of_Sarbloh_Parkash%2C_a_collection_of_various_writings_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of Sarbloh Parkash, a collection of various writings of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript of Sarbloh Parkash, a collection of various writings of Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-the-guru-sakhian-by-bhai-mani-singh-handwritten-in-the-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Manuscript_of_the_%27Guru_Sakhian%27%2C_by_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_handwritten_in_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of the &apos;Guru Sakhian&apos;, by Bhai Mani Singh, handwritten in the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript of the &apos;Guru Sakhian&apos;, by Bhai Mani Singh, handwritten in the 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-the-adi-granth-from-the-bhai-banno-recension-named-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Manuscript_of_the_Adi_Granth_from_the_Bhai_Banno_recension_named_%22Bhai_Banno_Vali_Bir%22%2C_kept_at_Gurdwara_Bhai_Banno_Sahib%2C_Kanpur_Uttar_Pradesh%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of the Adi Granth from the Bhai Banno recension named &quot;Bhai Banno Vali Bir&quot;, kept at Gurdwara Bhai Banno Sahib, Kanpur Uttar Pradesh, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript of the Adi Granth from the Bhai Banno recension named &quot;Bhai Banno Vali Bir&quot; (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture), kept at Gurdwara Bhai Banno Sahib, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-patna-sahib-showing-the-unaut</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated_or_discredited_composition_entitled_%E2%80%9CGhost_Maliaar_Naal%E2%80%A6%E2%80%9D%2C_%E2%80%9CRatan-Mala%E2%80%9D%2C_%26_%E2%80%9CHakeekat_Raah_Mukaam_Raaje_Shiv_Nabh_Kee%E2%80%9D_before_Ragamala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated or discredited composition entitled “Ghost Maliaar Naal…”, “Ratan-Mala”, &amp; “Hakeekat Raah Mukaam Raaje Shiv Nabh Kee” before Ragamala</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited composition (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) entitled “Ghost Maliaar Naal…”, “Ratan-Mala” (which is shown to be Guru Nanak&apos;s composition), and “Hakeekat Raah Mukaam Raaje Shiv Nabh Kee” before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-which-shows-in-its-index-that-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_which_shows_in_its_index_that_the_closing_section_is_Mundavani._The_page_states_that_the_manuscript_has_been_copied_from_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%28original_volume%29_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which shows in its index that the closing section is Mundavani. The page states that the manuscript has been copied from the Kartarpur Bir (original volume) of the Guru Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>A historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib which shows in its index that the closing section is Mundavani. The pictured page states that the manuscript has been copied from the Aad Beerh (Kartarpuri Bir, the original volume) of the Guru Granth Sahib by Guru Arjan Dev from Kartarpur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-abdullah-khan-alkozai-surrounded-by-courtiers-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Manuscript_painting_of_Abdullah_Khan_Alkozai_surrounded_by_courtiers%2C_Kashmir%2C_1798.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of Abdullah Khan Alkozai surrounded by courtiers, Kashmir, 1798</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of Sardar Abdullah Khan Alkozai surrounded by courtiers, Kashmir, 1798. Abdullah Khan Alkozai was the Durrani Afghan governor of Kashmir between 1795–1807 during the reign of Zaman Shah Durrani. 2. f. 4r Commander (sardar) &apos;Abdullah Khan surrounded by courtiers. The image of the commander (sardar) &apos;Abdullah Khan (unidentified). Source description: Lot 7: Abd al-Rahman Baba, Divan, Sufi poetry, in two books, commissioned by &apos;Abdallah Khan Barakza&apos;i, copied </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-maharaha-sher-singh-riding-atop-of-an-elephant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Manuscript_painting_of_Maharaha_Sher_Singh_riding_atop_of_an_elephant_in_a_howdah%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of Maharaha Sher Singh riding atop of an elephant in a howdah, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of Maharaha Sher Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Shir Singh&apos;] riding atop of an elephant in a howdah, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-a-display-of-arms-including-cannons-from-an-ill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Manuscript_painting_of_a_display_of_arms%2C_including_cannons%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of a display of arms, including cannons, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of a display of arms, including cannons, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-a-display-of-jewellery-from-an-illustrated-ain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Manuscript_painting_of_a_display_of_jewellery%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of a display of jewellery, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of a display of jewellery, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-an-equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Manuscript_painting_of_an_equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of an equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of an equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (detail) [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-an-equestrian-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Manuscript_painting_of_an_equestrian_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of an equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of an equestrian portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-the-mughal-emperor-akbar-enthroned-surrounded-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Manuscript_painting_of_the_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_enthroned_surrounded_by_courtiers%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of the Mughal emperor Akbar enthroned surrounded by courtiers, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of the Mughal emperor Akbar enthroned surrounded by courtiers, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps tho</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-the-author-and-advisor-abul-fazl-seated-on-a-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Manuscript_painting_of_the_author_and_advisor%2C_Abul_Fazl%2C_seated_on_a_terrace_with_the_completed_chronicles_before_him%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of the author and advisor, Abul Fazl, seated on a terrace with the completed chronicles before him, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of the author and advisor, Abul Fazl, seated on a terrace with the completed chronicles before him, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-three-scenes-illustrating-the-manufacture-of-ar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Manuscript_painting_of_three_scenes_illustrating_the_manufacture_of_arms%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of three scenes illustrating the manufacture of arms, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of three scenes illustrating the manufacture of arms [weapons and firearms], from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/manuscript-painting-of-troops-advancing-towards-ajmer-from-an-illustra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Manuscript_painting_of_troops_advancing_towards_Ajmer%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Manuscript painting of troops advancing towards Ajmer, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of troops advancing towards Ajmer, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-accompanying-the-punjab-census-report-of-1881-depicts-panjab-and-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Map_accompanying_the_Punjab_Census_Report_of_1881_depicts_Panjab_and_the_neighboring_states_and_countries.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map accompanying the Punjab Census Report of 1881 depicts Panjab and the neighboring states and countries</image:title>
      <image:caption>A map accompanying the Punjab Census Report of 1881 depicts Panjab and the neighboring states and countries. The native states have been highlighted in yellow. The railway tracks and telegraph lines have been denoted through distinguishable lines on the map. The map was published under the guidance of Colonel G.C. DePree, SC, the Officiating Surveyor General of India in the Survey of India Office in Kolkata. (MP-005960) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-created-by-the-british-east-india-company-of-the-malwa-region-of-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Map_created_by_the_British_East_India_Company_of_the_Malwa_region_of_Punjab_showing_the_various_polities%2C_borders%2C_and_settlements_of_the_area%2C_ca.1829%E2%80%931835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map created by the British East India Company of the Malwa region of Punjab showing the various polities, borders, and settlements of the area, ca.1829–1835. Folio no.4, sheet no.5. Archival reference: (F04–5) A total of sixty-six (66) polities are listed in the legend, however the British admit this is not an exhaustive list/survey of all the polities in the region, as quoted: &quot;There are many more petty cheifships too intermixed and too insignificant to be exhibited in this map&quot;, mean</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-afghanistan-and-punjab-by-j-w-lowry-j-sharpe-published-by-chapm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Map_of_Afghanistan_and_Punjab%2C_by_J._W._Lowry_%26_J._Sharpe%2C_published_by_Chapman_%26_Hall%2C_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Afghanistan and Punjab, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Afghanistan and Punjab, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Lowry, J.W. Author: Sharpe, J. Date: 1848 Short Title: Afghanistan and the Punjab. Publisher: Chapman &amp; Hall Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 34 Obj Width cm: 42 Scale 1: 3,380,000 Note: Relief shown by hachures. Countries outlined in color. Reference: P4327. Country: Afghanistan Country: Pakistan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-afghanistan-published-in-the-imperial-gazetteer-of-india-vol-xx</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Map_of_Afghanistan%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._49%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Afghanistan, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 49)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Afghanistan [Kingdom of Afghanistan], published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 49). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;&quot; (plate no. 49) Full title and subtit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ajmer-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-constables-hand-atl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Map_of_Ajmer_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ajmer of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ajmer [Ajmere, Ajmer-Merwara, Ajmir Province, and Ajmer-Merwara-Kekri] of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 27. Section VI.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-akhnoor-and-jammu-by-charles-perron-1883</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Map_of_Akhnoor_and_Jammu%2C_by_Charles_Perron%2C_1883.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Akhnoor and Jammu, by Charles Perron, 1883</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Akhnoor and Jammu, British India, by Charles Perron, 1883. eBay auction info: eBay link: eBay item number: 396299215102 eBay title: 1883 Perron map AKHNOUR AND JAMMU, JAMMU &amp; KASHMIR STATE, INDIA, #30 Item description from the seller: 1883 Perron map AKHNOUR AND JAMMU, JAMMU &amp; KASHMIR STATE, INDIA, #30 Nice small map titled Akhnour et Djammou, from wood engraving with fine detail and clear impression, nice hand coloring. Overall size approx. 21 x 15 cm, image size approx. 13.5 x 8</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ambala-district-with-kalsia-state-of-punjab-province-british-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Map_of_Ambala_district_%28with_Kalsia_State%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ambala district (with Kalsia State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ambala district (with Kalsia State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Ambála district with Kalsia Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Ambala Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1851 sq. m. Cultd area, 1174 sq. m. Pop. 689,970. Land Rev. Rs. 11,47,688 / £76,513 Ambála is a submontane district of very irregular[Pg 233] shape. It includes two sm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-amritsar-district-f-6-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Map_of_Amritsar_District_%28F.6-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Amritsar District (F.6-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Amritsar District. No.: F.6/10. AMRITSAR - District Umritsur. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-amritsar-district-traced-by-abdool-quadir-in-august-1875-f-6-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Map_of_Amritsar_District%2C_traced_by_Abdool_Quadir_in_August_1875_%28F.6-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Amritsar District, traced by Abdool Quadir in August 1875 (F.6-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Amritsar District, traced by Abdool Quadir in August 1875. No.: F.6/11. AMRITSAR - District Umritsur. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Traced by Abdool Quadir in 1875. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-amritsar-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Map_of_Amritsar_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Amritsar district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Amritsar district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Amritsar district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1601 sq. m. Cultd area, 1184 sq. m. Pop. 880,728; 46 p.c. M. 29 p.c. S. 24 p.c. H. Land Rev. Rs. 12,70,799 = £84,720. Amritsar is a small district lying in the Bárí Doáb between Gurdáspur and Lahore. 62 p.c. of the cultivated area is irrigated, h</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-amritsar-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Map_of_Amritsar_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Amritsar with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Amritsar with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-amritsar-with-the-city-perimeter-captioned-in-perso-arabic-scri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Map_of_Amritsar%2C_with_the_city_perimeter_captioned_in_Perso-Arabic_script_marking_the_twelve_historical_gates_of_the_old_city-wall%2C_ca.1831%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Amritsar, with the city perimeter captioned in Perso-Arabic script marking the twelve historical gates of the old city-wall, ca.1831–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Amritsar, with the city perimeter captioned in Perso-Arabic script marking the twelve historical gates of the old city-wall, ca.1831–35. Source description: ‘Map of the town of Amritsar’, c. 1831-35 Ink and watercolour on paper with 1831 water-mark, anon. © Royal Geographical Society (20091126-161939) (Captioned around the city perimeter in Nasta’liq script are the twelve gates (from top, clockwise): Darvaza Rambagh; Deohri Wassan Singh; Deohri Phula Singh; Delhi Darvaza; Ramgarh Darvaza;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-anandpur-sahib-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Map_of_Anandpur_Sahib_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Anandpur Sahib with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Anandpur Sahib with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-attock-district-british-punjab-punjab-district-gazetteer-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Map_of_Attock_District%2C_British_Punjab%2C_Punjab_District_Gazetteer%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932. eBay information: Title: Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps. 1932 eBay item number: 365381693830 Item description from the seller: 012235 Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps, Superintendent Government Printing, 1932, Lahore, 326 Pages. Map In End Pocket. 2-3 Minor Pinholes. Ex Library. Modern End Papers. Only 360 Copies Printed BINDING - Hardcover </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-attock-tehsil-of-attock-district-british-punjab-punjab-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Map_of_Attock_Tehsil_of_Attock_District%2C_British_Punjab%2C_Punjab_District_Gazetteer%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Attock Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Attock Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932. eBay information: Title: Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps. 1932 eBay item number: 365381693830 Item description from the seller: 012235 Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps, Superintendent Government Printing, 1932, Lahore, 326 Pages. Map In End Pocket. 2-3 Minor Pinholes. Ex Library. Modern End Papers. Only 360 Copies Printed BIN</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-attock-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Map_of_Attock_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Attock district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Attock district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Attock district Quote from the source covering the topic: Attock district.—Though Attock is twice the size of Ráwalpindí it has a smaller population. Nature has decreed that it should be sparsely peopled. The district stretches from the Salt Range on the south to the Hazára border on the north. It contains itself</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-attock-in-british-india-published-in-a-handbook-for-travellers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Map_of_Attock_in_British_India%2C_published_in_%27A_Handbook_for_Travellers_in_India%2C_Burma_and_Ceylon%27_%2810th_ed.%2C_reprint%2C_1920%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Attock in British India, published in &apos;A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma and Ceylon&apos; (10th ed., reprint, 1920)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Attock in British India, published in &apos;A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma and Ceylon&apos; (10th ed., reprint, 1920). Map of Attock in British India, published in &apos;A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma and Ceylon, Including All British India, the Portuguese and French Possessions, and the Protected Native States&apos; (tenth edition, reprinted, 1920). eBay item number:401292715254 &apos;Attock&apos; Vintage sketch map, 1924 Title of map: &apos;Attock&apos; DATE PRINTE</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-bahawalpur-state-surveyed-by-william-brown-f-4-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Map_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown_%28F.4-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown (F.4-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown. F.4/33-34. –– BAHAWALPUR - Plan of the Buhawulpoor country situated between the Bhuttee states and the Hyphasis or Gharra River. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. MSS. No.: F.4/33. I estimate this map must have been produced in the 1820&apos;s to 1840&apos;s since the &quot;Bhuttee&quot; states [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states] are mentioned (which were annexed by the British around this period).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-bahawalpur-state-surveyed-by-william-brown-f-4-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Map_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown_%28F.4-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown (F.4-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown. F.4/33-34. –– BAHAWALPUR - Plan of the Buhawulpoor country situated between the Bhuttee states and the Hyphasis or Gharra River. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. MSS. No.: F.4/34. I estimate this map must have been produced in the 1820&apos;s to 1840&apos;s since the &quot;Bhuttee&quot; states [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states] are mentioned (which were annexed by the British around this period).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-balochistan-and-sindh-by-j-w-lowry-j-sharpe-published-by-chapma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Map_of_Balochistan_and_Sindh%2C_by_J._W._Lowry%2C_J._Sharpe%2C_published_by_Chapman_%26_Hall%2C_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Balochistan and Sindh, by J. W. Lowry, J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Balochistan [Baluchistan] and Sindh, by J. W. Lowry, J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Lowry, J.W. Author: Sharpe, J. Date: 1848 Short Title: Beloochistan and Sinde. Publisher: Chapman &amp; Hall Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 34 Obj Width cm: 42 Scale 1: 3,380,000 Note: Relief shown by hachures. Countries outlined in color. Reference: P4327. Country: India Country: Pakistan F</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-balochistan-in-british-india-published-in-the-imperial-gazettee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Map_of_Balochistan_in_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._37%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Balochistan in British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 37)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Balochistan [Balochistan Agency; consisting of the directly British-ruled Chief Commissioner&apos;s Province and native-states] in British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 37). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-bannu-district-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Map_of_Bannu_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Bannu district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Bannu district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Bannu district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1641 sq. m. Cultd area, 818 sq. m. Pop. 250,086. Land Rev. Rs. 304,004 = £20,267. Bannu.—The small Bannu district occup</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-bombay-sind-baroda-and-states-of-western-india-northern-section</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Map_of_Bombay%2C_Sind%2C_Baroda%2C_and_states_of_Western_India_%28northern_section%29%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._38%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Bombay, Sind, Baroda, and states of Western India (northern section), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 38)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Bombay [Mumbai], Sind [Sindh], Baroda [Vadodara], and states of Western India (northern section), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 38). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the pu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-east-africa-and-uganda-by-w-a-k-johnston-limited-edinbu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Map_of_British_East_Africa_and_Uganda%2C_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston%2C_Limited%2C_Edinburgh_%26_London%2C_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British East Africa and Uganda, by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, Limited, Edinburgh &amp; London, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British East Africa and Uganda, by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, Limited, Edinburgh &amp; London, 1906. Images of and info on this map can be viewed at: ; ; ; ; ; TITLE/CONTENT OF MAP: &apos;British East Africa, Uganda&apos; DATE PRINTED: 1906 IMAGE SIZE: Approx 21.0 x 26.5cm, 8.25 x 10.5 inches (Medium) TYPE: Antique colour map ARTIST/CARTOGRAPHER/ENGRAVER: W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, Limited Edinburgh &amp; London PROVENANCE: &quot;The Victoria Regina Atlas&quot;; Published by W &amp; A.K. Johnst</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-east-africa-published-in-the-man-eaters-of-tsavo-1907-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Map_of_British_East_Africa%2C_published_in_%27The_Man_Eaters_of_Tsavo%27_%281907%29%2C_by_Emery_Walker.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British East Africa, published in &apos;The Man Eaters of Tsavo&apos; (1907), by Emery Walker</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British East Africa, published in &apos;The Man Eaters of Tsavo&apos; (1907), by Emery Walker.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-india-and-surrounding-countries-published-in-the-imperi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_British_India_and_surrounding_countries%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British India and surrounding countries, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British India and surrounding countries, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 2). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;India and Surrounding Countries&quot; (pl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-india-showing-principal-administrative-divisions-london</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Map_of_British_India%2C_showing_principal_administrative_divisions%2C_London_%26_New_York%2C_1851.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British India, showing principal administrative divisions, London &amp; New York, 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British India, showing principal administrative divisions, London &amp; New York, 1851. Authors: J. &amp; F. Tallis [John Tallis &amp; Frederick Tallis], R. M. Martin, A. H. Wray (illustration drawer), G. Greatbach (illustration engraver), J. Rapkin (map drawer and engraver) COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Martin, R.M. Author: Tallis, J. &amp; F. Date: 1851 Short Title: British India. Publisher: J. &amp; F. Tallis Publisher Location: New York Type: A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-areas-in-which-reciprocal-migration</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_areas_in-which_reciprocal_migration_due_to_interchange_of_women_is_present%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the areas in-which reciprocal migration due to interchange of women is present, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the areas [districts] in-which reciprocal migration due to interchange of women is present, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the AREAS IN WHICH RECIPROCAL MIGRATION DUE TO INTERCHANGE OF WOMEN IN MARRIAGE IS PREVALENT. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-distribution-of-jains-published-in-t</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_distribution_of_Jains%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of Jains, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of Jains [Jainism/Jaina], published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the DISTRIBUTION OF JAINS. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-distribution-of-sikhs-published-in-t</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_distribution_of_Sikhs%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of Sikhs, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of Sikhs [Sikhism/Sikhi], published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the DISTRIBUTION OF SIKHS. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-distribution-of-lepers-published-in</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_distribution_of_lepers%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of lepers, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of lepers, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the local DISTRIBUTION OF LEPERS. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-distribution-of-the-blind-published</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_distribution_of_the_blind%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of the blind, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of the blind, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the local DISTRIBUTION OF THE BLIND. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
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  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-distribution-of-the-languages-in-the</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_distribution_of_the_languages_in_the_Punjab_Hills_region%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of the languages in the Punjab Hills region, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the distribution of the languages in the Punjab Hills region, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP to show the DISTRIBUTION OF THE LANGUAGES of the PUNJAB HILLS. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-districts-with-a-net-gain-in-populat</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_districts_with_a_net-gain_in_population_due_to_internal_migration_within_the_province%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the districts with a net-gain in population due to internal migration within the province, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the districts with a net-gain in population due to internal migration within the province, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the DISTRICTS WHICH GAIN BY MIGRATION WITHIN THE PROVINCE, THAT IS, IN WHICH THE IMMIGRATION FROM PLACES WITHIN THE PROVINCE EXCEEDS THE EMIGRATION TO PLACES WITHIN THE PROVINCE. Published by Office of the S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-increase-in-rural-population-density</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_increase_in_rural_population_density%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the increase in rural population density, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the increase in rural population density, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the INCREASE OF DENSITY IN THE RURAL AREA SINCE 1891 [possible typo for 1881?]. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-population-density-of-persons-belong</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_population_density_of_persons_belonging_to_the_Arora_caste%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Arora caste, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Arora caste, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the proportion BORNE BY THE ARORA CASTE TO THE TOTAL POPULATION. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-population-density-of-persons-belong-2</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_population_density_of_persons_belonging_to_the_Bania_caste%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Bania caste, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Bania caste [also spelled Baniya, Banija, Banya, Vaniya, Vani, Vania, and Vanya], published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the proportion BORNE BY THE BANIA CASTE TO THE TOTAL POPULATION. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary so</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-population-density-of-persons-belong-3</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_population_density_of_persons_belonging_to_the_Brahmin_caste%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Brahmin caste, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Brahmin caste [alt. spelt as Brahman, Bahman, Baman, Braman], published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the proportion BORNE BY THE BRAHMAN CASTE TO THE TOTAL POPULATION. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of In</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-population-density-of-persons-belong-4</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_population_density_of_persons_belonging_to_the_Khatri_caste%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Khatri caste, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the population density of persons belonging to the Khatri caste [alt. known as &apos;Bhapa&apos;, &apos;Bhappa&apos;], published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the proportion BORNE BY THE KHATRI CASTE TO THE TOTAL POPULATION. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-population-increase-between-1881-and</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_population_increase_between_1881_and_1891%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the population increase between 1881 and 1891, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the population increase between 1881 and 1891, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the INCREASE OF THE POPULATION BETWEEN 1891 AND 1891. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-pressure-of-the-rural-population-on</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_pressure_of_the_rural_population_on_the_cultivated_area%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the pressure of the rural population on the cultivated area, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the pressure of the rural population on the cultivated area, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing for British Territory THE PRESSURE OF THE RURAL POPULATION ON THE CULTIVATED AREA. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-prevalence-of-female-infant-marriage</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_prevalence_of_female_infant_marriage_by_district%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalence of female infant marriage by district, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalence of female infant marriage by district, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the prevalence of INFANT FEMALE MARRIAGE IN THE VARIOUS DISTRICTS AND STATES Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XI</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-prevalent-language-in-each-tehsil-pu</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_prevalent_language_in_each_tehsil%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_The_Punjab_%26_Its_Feudatories%2C_Part_1%2C_The_Report_on_the_Census%2C_by_E._D._Maclagan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalent language in each tehsil, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalent language in each tehsil, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Both Multani and Hindko are clubbed as &quot;Jatki&quot;. Title: Map of Punjab showing the prevalent language in each tahsil Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XI</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-prevalent-religion-in-each-tehsil-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_prevalent_religion_in_each_tehsil%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_The_Punjab_%26_Its_Feudatories%2C_Part_1%2C_The_Report_on_the_Census%2C_by_E._D._Maclagan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalent religion in each tehsil, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the prevalent religion in each tehsil, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: Map of Punjab showing the prevalent religion in each tahsil Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Image source: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-rural-population-density-published-i</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_rural_population_density%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the rural population density, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the rural population density, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the DENSITY OF THE RURAL POPULATION. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Further images/info: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-british-punjab-showing-the-sex-ratio-of-children-under-five-yea</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Map_of_British_Punjab_showing_the_sex_ratio_of_children_under_five-years-old%2C_published_in_the_Census_of_India%2C_1891%2C_Volume_XIX%2C_Part_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of British Punjab showing the sex ratio of children under five-years-old, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, Part 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of British Punjab showing the sex ratio of children under five-years-old, published in the Census of India, 1891, Volume XIX, The Punjab &amp; Its Feudatories, Part 1, The Report on the Census, by E. D. Maclagan. Title: MAP OF THE PUNJAB showing the value of FEMALE INFANT LIFE IN THE VARIOUS DISTRICTS AND STATES. Published by Office of the Superintendent of Government Printing, India, Calcutta, 1892. Literary source: Census of India, 1891: the Punjab and its Feudatories, Vol XIX Part I Furth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-bushahr-state-in-the-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Map_of_Bushahr_State_in_the_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Bushahr State in the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Bushahr State in the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Bashahr (Sketch Map by H. W. Emerson) Spellings: Bushahr, also spelt as &apos;Bashahr&apos; and &apos;Bussahir&apos; or &apos;Bushair&apos; Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 3881 sq. m. Pop. 93,203. Rev. Rs. 95,000 = £6233. Bashahr.—The chain which forms the watershed of the Sutlej and Jamna rises from about</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-central-india-by-j-w-lowry-j-sharpe-published-by-chapman-hall-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Map_of_Central_India%2C_by_J._W._Lowry_%26_J._Sharpe%2C_published_by_Chapman_%26_Hall%2C_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Central India, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Central India, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Lowry, J.W. Author: Sharpe, J. Date: 1848 Short Title: Central India. Publisher: Chapman &amp; Hall Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 44 Obj Width cm: 33 Scale 1: 3,380,000 Note: Relief shown by hachures. Countries and districts outlined in color. Reference: P4327. Country: India Country: Pakistan Full Title: S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-chamkaur-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_Chamkaur_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Chamkaur with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Chamkaur [Sahib] with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-chinese-turkestan-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-constab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Map_of_Chinese_Turkestan_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Chinese Turkestan of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Chinese Turkestan [Chinese Turkistan] of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 23. Section II.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-christian-mission-stations-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Map_of_Christian_mission_stations_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Christian mission stations of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Christian mission stations of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 11.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-delhi-district-1859-f05-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Map_of_Delhi_District%2C_1859_%28F05-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Delhi District, 1859 (F05-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Delhi District, 1859. F.5/4. – DELHI - [Map of Delhi District]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1859. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-delhi-district-surveyed-by-t-oliver-i-h-simmonds-and-william-br</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Map_of_Delhi_District%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_I._H._Simmonds%2C_and_William_Brown%2C_1824%E2%80%9326%2C_1830%E2%80%9332%2C_and_1840%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F05-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840, recompiled in 1848 (F05-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840. Recompiled in 1848. F.5/1-2A. – DELHI - Map of the District of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds and William Brown. 1824–26, 1830–32 and 1840. Recompiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1848. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-delhi-district-surveyed-by-t-oliver-i-h-simmonds-and-william-br-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_Delhi_District%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_I._H._Simmonds%2C_and_William_Brown%2C_1824%E2%80%9326%2C_1830%E2%80%9332%2C_and_1840%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F05-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840, recompiled in 1848 (F05-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840. Recompiled in 1848. F.5/1-2A. – DELHI - Map of the District of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds and William Brown. 1824–26, 1830–32 and 1840. Recompiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1848. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-delhi-district-surveyed-by-t-oliver-i-h-simmonds-and-william-br-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Map_of_Delhi_District%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_I._H._Simmonds%2C_and_William_Brown%2C_1824%E2%80%9326%2C_1830%E2%80%9332%2C_and_1840%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F05-02-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840, recompiled in 1848 (F05-02-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Delhi District, surveyed by T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds, and William Brown, 1824–26, 1830–32, and 1840. Recompiled in 1848. F.5/1-2A. – DELHI - Map of the District of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. T. Oliver, I. H. Simmonds and William Brown. 1824–26, 1830–32 and 1840. Recompiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1848. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-delhi-enclave-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Map_of_Delhi_Enclave_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Delhi Enclave of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Delhi Enclave of Punjab Province, British India, , published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Quote [pg 225]: Delhi Enclave.—On the transfer of the capital of India to Delhi part of the area of the old district of that name comprising 337 estates was removed from the jurisdiction of the Panjáb Government and brought under the immediate authority of the Government of India (Act No. XIII of 1912). The remainder of the district was divided between R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ghazi-khan-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Map_of_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ghazi Khan district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ghazi Khan district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Dera Ghází Khán district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 5325 sq. m. Cultd area, 1723 sq. m. Pop. 499,860; 88 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 542,473 / £36,165. Dera Ghází Khán district.—When the N. W. Frontier Province was separated from the Panjáb, the older province retained all the trans-Indus </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-both-parts-together-f-6-8-and-f-6-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_%28both_parts_together%29_%28F.6-8_and_F.6-9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (both parts together) (F.6-8 and F.6-9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (both parts together) No.: F.6/8 and F.6/9. [Uploader&apos;s note: I am unsure if this is a map of Dera Ismail Khan tehsil, district, or division. It is more likely either a survey of the district or division due to its wide-expanse.] DERA ISMAIL KHAN - [Map of Dera Ismail Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-bottom-part-f-6-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_%28bottom_part%29_%28F.6-9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (bottom part) (F.6-9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (bottom part). No.: F.6/9. [Uploader&apos;s note: I am unsure if this is a map of Dera Ismail Khan tehsil, district, or division. It is more likely either a survey of the district or division due to its wide-expanse.] DERA ISMAIL KHAN - [Map of Dera Ismail Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-top-part-f-6-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_%28top_part%29_%28F.6-8%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (top part) (F.6-8)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan (top part). No.: F.6/8. [Uploader&apos;s note: I am unsure if this is a map of Dera Ismail Khan tehsil, district, or division. It is more likely either a survey of the district or division due to its wide-expanse.] DERA ISMAIL KHAN - [Map of Dera Ismail Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-and-dera-ghazi-khan-f09-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_%28F09-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan (F09-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan. F.9/34-35. DERA ISMAIL KHAN - [Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. No scale. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-and-dera-ghazi-khan-f09-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_%28F09-35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan (F09-35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan. F.9/34-35. DERA ISMAIL KHAN - [Map of Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. No scale. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-dera-ismail-khan-district-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Map_of_Dera_Ismail_Khan_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Dera Ismail Khan district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Dera Ismail Khan district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index and image source page): Dera Ismail Khán district / Map of Dera Ismail Khán with trans-border territory of Largha Sheránis and Ustaránas. Quote from the source covering the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-east-punjab-and-kashmir-published-by-w-a-k-johnston-limited-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Map_of_East_Punjab_and_Kashmir%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston_Limited%2C_1906.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of East Punjab and Kashmir, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of East Punjab and Kashmir, British India, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited Date: 1906 Short Title: Punjab (East) and Kashmir. Punjab (West), British Baluchistan and Northwest Frontier. Publisher: W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited Publisher Location: Edinburgh; London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 27 Obj Width cm: 45 Scale 1: 3,990,000 Reference: P1078. Country: India Full Ti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-eastern-punjab-and-kashmir-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Map_of_Eastern_Punjab_and_Kashmir_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Eastern Punjab and Kashmir of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Eastern Punjab and Kashmir of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 25. Section IV.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-fatehjang-tehsil-of-attock-district-british-punjab-punjab-distr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Map_of_Fatehjang_Tehsil_of_Attock_District%2C_British_Punjab%2C_Punjab_District_Gazetteer%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Fatehjang Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Fatehjang Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932. eBay information: Title: Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps. 1932 eBay item number: 365381693830 Item description from the seller: 012235 Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps, Superintendent Government Printing, 1932, Lahore, 326 Pages. Map In End Pocket. 2-3 Minor Pinholes. Ex Library. Modern End Papers. Only 360 Copies Printed </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ferozepore-district-including-faridkot-state-of-punjab-province</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_of_Ferozepore_district_%28including_Faridkot_State%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ferozepore district (including Faridkot State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ferozepore district (including Faridkot State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Ferozepore district and Farídkot Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Firozpur; Ferozpur; Firozpore; Firozpur; Ferozepur; Fareedkot Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 4286 sq. m. Cultd area, 3504 sq. m. Pop. 959,657; 44 p.c. M. 29 p.c. H. 27 p.c. S. Land Rev. Rs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ferozepore-district-found-within-report-on-the-revised-settleme</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Map_of_Ferozepore_district%2C_found_within_%27Report_on_the_Revised_Settlement_of_the_District_of_Ferozepore%27_%281856%29%2C_by_E._L._Blandreth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ferozepore district, found within &apos;Report on the Revised Settlement of the District of Ferozepore&apos; (1856), by E. L. Blandreth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ferozepore district [alt. spelt as &apos;Firozpore&apos;, &apos;Firozpur&apos;, &apos;Ferozepur&apos;], found within &apos;Report on the Revised Settlement of the District of Ferozepore&apos; (1856), by E. L. Blandreth.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ferozepur-district-in-urdu-by-ram-narain-1870-f-4-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Map_of_Ferozepur_District_%28in_Urdu%29%2C_by_Ram_Narain%2C_1870_%28F.4-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870 (F.4-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. MS. &quot;Ferozepur&quot; is alternatively spelt as &apos;Firuzpur&apos;, &apos;Firozpur&apos;, or &apos;Ferozepore&apos;. There exist other spellings which are archaic. No.: F.4/26.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ferozepur-district-in-urdu-by-ram-narain-1870-f-4-26-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Map_of_Ferozepur_District_%28in_Urdu%29%2C_by_Ram_Narain%2C_1870_%28F.4-26-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870 (F.4-26-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. MS. &quot;Ferozepur&quot; is alternatively spelt as &apos;Firuzpur&apos;, &apos;Firozpur&apos;, or &apos;Ferozepore&apos;. There exist other spellings which are archaic. No.: F.4/26-1.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ferozepur-district-in-urdu-by-ram-narain-1870-f-4-26-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Map_of_Ferozepur_District_%28in_Urdu%29%2C_by_Ram_Narain%2C_1870_%28F.4-26-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870 (F.4-26-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ferozepur District (in Urdu), by Ram Narain, 1870. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. MS. &quot;Ferozepur&quot; is alternatively spelt as &apos;Firuzpur&apos;, &apos;Firozpur&apos;, or &apos;Ferozepore&apos;. There exist other spellings which are archaic. No.: F.4/26-2.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-firozpur-district-1868-f-5-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Map_of_Firozpur_District%2C_1868_%28F.5-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Firozpur District, 1868 (F.5-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Firozpur District, 1868. FEROZEPUR - District of Ferozepore. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1868. MS. No.: F.5/33.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-firozpur-district-surveyed-in-1849-53-and-1862-63-with-correcti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Map_of_Firozpur_District%2C_surveyed_in_1849%E2%80%9353_and_1862%E2%80%9363_with_corrections_to_1870_%28F.5-10-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Firozpur District, surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870 (F.5-10-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Firozpur District, surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870. MS. F.5/10. –– FEROZEPORE - District Ferozepoor. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-firozpur-district-surveyed-in-1849-53-and-1862-63-with-correcti-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Map_of_Firozpur_District%2C_surveyed_in_1849%E2%80%9353_and_1862%E2%80%9363_with_corrections_to_1870_%28F.5-10-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Firozpur District, surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870 (F.5-10-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Firozpur District, surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870. MS. F.5/10. –– FEROZEPORE - District Ferozepoor. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed in 1849–53 and 1862–63 with corrections to 1870. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gogera-district-reduced-and-drawn-by-j-p-namey-1859-f-5-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_Gogera_District%2C_reduced_and_drawn_by_J._P._Namey%2C_1859_%28F.5-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gogera District, reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey, 1859 (F.5-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gogera District, reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey, 1859. Gogera District no longer exists, Gogera [alt. spelt as &apos;Gugera&apos;] itself is part of Okara District nowadays. GUGERA - District of Googaira. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey. 1859. MS. No.: F.5/15.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-goindwal-and-khadur-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Map_of_Goindwal_and_Khadur_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Goindwal and Khadur with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Goindwal [Sahib; alt. spelt as &apos;Goindval&apos;] and Khadur [Sahib; alt. spelt as &apos;Khadoor&apos;] with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gujranwala-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Map_of_Gujranwala_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gujranwala district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gujranwala district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Gujránwála district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 4802 sq. m. Cultd area, 2166 sq. m. Pop. 923,419. Land Rev. Rs. 15,43,440 / £102,896. Gujránwála[Pg 249] is a very large district in the Rechna Doáb, with five tahsíls, Wazírábád, Gujránwála, Sharakpur, Háfizábád, and Khángáh Dográn. The rain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gujrat-district-1853-55-drawn-by-g-potenger-reduced-from-the-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Map_of_Gujrat_District%2C_1853%E2%80%9355%2C_drawn_by_G._Potenger%2C_reduced_from_the_original_in_1859_%28F.5-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gujrat District, 1853–55, drawn by G. Potenger, reduced from the original in 1859 (F.5-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gujrat District, 1853–55, drawn by G. Potenger, reduced from the original in Calcutta on October 31st, 1859. GUJRAT - District Goojrat, Punjab proper. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1853–55. Reduced from the original in 1859. Drawn by G. Potenger. MS. No.: F.5/11.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gujrat-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Map_of_Gujrat_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gujrat district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gujrat district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Gujrát district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2357 sq. m. Cultd area, 1369 sq. m. Pop. 784,011. Land Rev. Ra. 887,220 / £59,148. Gujrát[Pg 253] lies in the Jech Doáb. The two northern tahsíls, Gujrát and Kharián, have many of the features of a submontane tract. In the former the Pabbí, a small r</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurdaspur-district-1881-f-5-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Map_of_Gurdaspur_District%2C_1881_%28F.5-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurdaspur District, 1881 (F.5-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurdaspur District, 1881. GURDASPUR - District of Gurdaspur. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1881. MS. No.: F.5/34.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurdaspur-district-surveyed-by-r-shortrede-t-c-blagrave-and-j-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Map_of_Gurdaspur_District%2C_surveyed_by_R._Shortrede%2C_T._C._Blagrave%2C_and_J._W._B._Blagrave%2C_1850%E2%80%9352_%28F.5-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurdaspur District, surveyed by R. Shortrede, T. C. Blagrave, and J. W. B. Blagrave, 1850–52 (F.5-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurdaspur District, surveyed by R. Shortrede, T. C. Blagrave, and J. W. B. Blagrave, 1850–52. GURDASPUR - Map of the District of Goordaspoor, Punjab proper. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Maj. R. Shortrede, Capt. T. C. Blagrave and Lt. J. W. B. Blagrave. 1850–52. MS. No.: F.5/12.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurdaspur-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_of_Gurdaspur_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurdaspur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurdaspur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Gurdáspur district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1809 sq. m. Cultd area, 1281 sq. m. Pop. 836,771; 49 p.c. M. 34 p.c. H. 14½ p.c. S. Land Rev. Rs. 17,68,412 / £117,894. Gurdáspur is a submontane district with a good rainfall and a large amount of irrigation. The crops are secure except in par</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurgaon-district-showing-the-boundaries-after-transfer-1841-f05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Map_of_Gurgaon_District_showing_the_boundaries_after_transfer%2C_1841_%28F05-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurgaon District showing the boundaries after transfer, 1841 (F05-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurgaon District showing the boundaries after transfer, 1841. F.5/13-14. – GURGAON - Map of the District of Goorgaon showing the boundaries after transfer. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1841. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurgaon-district-showing-the-boundaries-after-transfer-1841-f05-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Map_of_Gurgaon_District_showing_the_boundaries_after_transfer%2C_1841_%28F05-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurgaon District showing the boundaries after transfer, 1841 (F05-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurgaon District showing the boundaries after transfer, 1841. F.5/13-14. – GURGAON - Map of the District of Goorgaon showing the boundaries after transfer. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1841. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-gurgaon-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Map_of_Gurgaon_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Gurgaon district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Gurgaon district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Gurgáon district Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Gurugram (?) Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2264 sq.m. Cultd Area, 1701 sq. m. Pop. 729,167. Land Rev. Rs. 15,98,333 / £106,556. Gurgáon contains six tahsíls, Rewárí, Gurgáon, Nuh, Firozpur, Palwal, and Ballabgarh. The southern part of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-haryana-district-or-the-western-division-of-delhi-surveyed-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Map_of_Haryana_District_or_the_Western_Division_of_Delhi%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown_in_1837%E2%80%9338%2C_compiled_in_1859_%28F05-16-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Haryana District or the Western Division of Delhi, surveyed by William Brown in 1837–38, compiled in 1859 (F05-16-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Haryana District or the Western Division of Delhi [Territory?], surveyed by William Brown in 1837–38, compiled in 1859. F.5/16. – DELHI - Map of the District of Hurrianah or the Western Division of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1837–38. Compiled in the Superintendent of Revenue Surveyor&apos;s Office in 1859. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-haryana-district-or-the-western-division-of-delhi-surveyed-by-w-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Map_of_Haryana_District_or_the_Western_Division_of_Delhi%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown_in_1837%E2%80%9338%2C_compiled_in_1859_%28F05-16-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Haryana District or the Western Division of Delhi, surveyed by William Brown in 1837–38, compiled in 1859 (F05-16-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Haryana District or the Western Division of Delhi [Territory?], surveyed by William Brown in 1837–38, compiled in 1859. F.5/16. – DELHI - Map of the District of Hurrianah or the Western Division of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1837–38. Compiled in the Superintendent of Revenue Surveyor&apos;s Office in 1859. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-haryana-district-surveyed-by-i-h-simmonds-and-william-brown-183</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Map_of_Haryana_District%2C_surveyed_by_I._H._Simmonds_and_William_Brown%2C_1832%E2%80%9333%2C_1837%E2%80%9338%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F.5-35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Haryana District, surveyed by I. H. Simmonds and William Brown, 1832–33, 1837–38, recompiled in 1848 (F.5-35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Haryana District, surveyed by I. H. Simmonds and William Brown, 1832–33, 1837–38, recompiled in 1848. HARIANA - Map of the District of Hurriana. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. I. H. Simmonds and William Brown. 1832–33, 1837–38. Recompiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1848. MS. No.: F.5/35.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-hazara-district-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Map_of_Hazara_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Hazara district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Hazara district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Hazára district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2858 sq. m. Cultd area, 673 sq. m. Pop. 603,028. Land Rev. Rs. 512,897 = £34,193. Hazára is a typical montane and sub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-hisar-district-f05-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Map_of_Hisar_District_%28F05-40%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Hisar District (F05-40)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Hisar District. F.5/40. HISSAR - District Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-hisar-district-with-portions-of-the-phulkian-states-etc-of-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Map_of_Hisar_district_%28with_portions_of_the_Phulkian_States%2C_etc.%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Hisar district (with portions of the Phulkian States, etc.) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Hisar district (with portions of the Phulkian States, etc.) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Hissár district with portions of the Phulkian States etc. Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Hisar Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 5213 sq. m. Cultd area, 4201 sq.m. Pop. 804,809; 67 p.c. H. Land Rev. Rs. 9,76,749 / £67,117. Hissár District.—His</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-hoshiarpur-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Map_of_Hoshiarpur_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Hoshiarpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Hoshiarpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Hoshyárpur district Other/modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Hoshiarpur; Hoshiarpore Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2247 sq. m. Cultd area, 1128 sq. m. Pop. 918,569; 54 p.c. H. Land Rev. Rs. 14,22,527 / £494,835. Hoshyárpur became a British possession in 1846 after the first Sikh War</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-and-southeast-asia-by-frederick-de-wit-ca-1690</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Map_of_India_and_Southeast_Asia%2C_by_Frederick_de_Wit%2C_ca.1690.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India and Southeast Asia, by Frederick de Wit, ca.1690</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India and Southeast Asia, by Frederick de Wit, ca.1690. Southeast Asia and India stretching from the northern coast of Australia to the borders of Persia. Fine bright contemporary hand-colour. [SEAS2958] Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-from-1895-showing-various-mountain-ranges-chief-rivers-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Map_of_India_from_1895_showing_various_mountain_ranges%2C_chief_rivers%2C_and_principal_territorial_divisions.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India from 1895 showing various mountain ranges, chief rivers, and principal territorial divisions</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India from 1895 showing various mountain ranges, chief rivers, and principal territorial divisions giving an insight into the diverse topography of the Indian subcontinent. The territory of Panjab [Punjab] is marked from the River Indus and the Salt Range in the west to the hills of Shimla in the east. (MP_002612) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-from-1934-showing-provinces-and-districts-of-the-country</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Map_of_India_from_1934%2C_showing_provinces_and_districts_of_the_country_during_the_years_1932%E2%80%9333.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India from 1934, showing provinces and districts of the country during the years 1932–33</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India from 1934, showing provinces and districts of the country during the years 1932–33. On the left side, states and their districts are mentioned for the references. (MP_004072) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-from-the-best-authorities-by-mathew-carey-circa-late-1814</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_India_from_the_best_authorities%2C_by_Mathew_Carey%2C_circa_late_1814.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India from the best authorities, by Mathew Carey, circa late 1814</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Hindustan [India] from the best authorities, by Mathew Carey, circa late 1814. An Accurate Map of Hindostan or India, from the best Authorities. Full David Rumsey Map Collection Catalog Record: Author: Carey, Mathew Date: 1814 Short Title: Map of Hindostan or India. Publisher: Philadelphia: Mathew Carey Type: Atlas Map Object Height cm: 40 Object Width cm: 40 Scale 1: 9,500,000 Note: Outline color by region. Reference: P722, 1372. Country: India Full Title: An Accurate Map of Hindostan or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-published-in-atlas-de-toutes-les-parties-connues-du-globe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Map_of_India_published_in_%27Atlas_de_toutes_les_Parties_Connues_du_Globe_Terrestre%27%2C_by_Guillaume_Thomas_Fran%C3%A7ois_Raynal%2C_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India published in &apos;Atlas de toutes les Parties Connues du Globe Terrestre&apos;, by Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>French map of India [at-least the northern half of India, traditionally known as &apos;Hindustan&apos;] published in &apos;Atlas de toutes les Parties Connues du Globe Terrestre&apos; [&quot;Atlas of All Known Parts of the Terrestrial Globe&quot;], by Guillaume Thomas François Raynal, 1780. Possibly the first map to depict Sikhs ruling territory. Source description: Post 1 of 2 : When do Sikhs first appear on a map? When could people of the world, point to a map and say, who are these people? An</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-alain-manesson-mallet-paris-1683</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Map_of_India%2C_by_Alain_Manesson_Mallet%2C_Paris%2C_1683.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Alain Manesson Mallet, Paris, 1683</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by Alain Manesson Mallet, Paris, 1683. Title of the map: &quot;INDE&quot; Nice antique copper engraved map of India, Siam and southeast Asia, by Alain Manesson Mallet (1630-1706), a French engineer at the court of Louis XIV. Size with margins : 21 x 13,2 cm / 8,2 x 5,1 inches Condition : very good condition, in colors Edition: Paris, 1683, 17th Century eBay item number: 285524439039 Printing Technique: Copper Plate Year: 1683 Original/Reproduction: Antique Original Country/Region: </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-alain-manesson-mallet-printed-in-description-de-lunive</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Map_of_India%2C_by_Alain_Manesson_Mallet%2C_printed_in_%27Description_de_l%27Univers%27%2C_1683.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Alain Manesson Mallet, printed in &apos;Description de l&apos;Univers&apos;, 1683</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of [Mughal] India, by Alain Manesson Mallet, printed in &apos;Description de l&apos;Univers&apos;, 1683. Printed and published in the French-language book &apos;Description de l&apos;Univers&apos; in 1683. This particular specimen was coloured-in post-printing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-franz-anton-schr-mbl-vienna-1788</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Map_of_India%2C_by_Franz_Anton_Schr%C3%A4mbl%2C_Vienna%2C_1788.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Franz Anton Schrämbl, Vienna, 1788</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by Franz Anton Schrämbl, Vienna, 1788. It is a faithful rendition of James Rennell&apos;s earlier 1782 Map of Hindoostan . It was published in Vienna by Phillip Joseph Schalbacher in an 1800 atlas. Title: Neueste Karte von Hindostan Bengalen etc. etc. Mit der Anzeige der Strassen, Paesse, und genauester Eintheitung der britischen Besilzungen in Ostindien Verfasst von Herrn Jakob Rennell Ingenieur Major Neu herausgegeben von Herrn F.A. Schraembl. MDCCLXXXVIII. Date: 1788 (dated) Siz</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-j-w-lowry-j-sharpe-published-by-chapman-hall-1848</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Map_of_India%2C_by_J._W._Lowry_%26_J._Sharpe%2C_published_by_Chapman_%26_Hall%2C_1848.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by J. W. Lowry &amp; J. Sharpe, published by Chapman &amp; Hall, 1848. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Lowry, J.W. Author: Sharpe, J. Date: 1848 Short Title: India. Publisher: Chapman &amp; Hall Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 44 Obj Width cm: 35 Scale 1: 8,400,000 Note: Relief shown by hachures. States outlined in color. Reference: P4327. Country: India Country: Sri Lanka Full Title: Sharpe&apos;s Corresponding Maps.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-james-rennell-1782</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-james-rennell-london-1-january-1788</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Map_of_India%2C_by_James_Rennell%2C_London%2C_1_January_1788.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by James Rennell, London, 1 January 1788</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by James Rennell, London, 1 January 1788. Title: A Map of Hindoostan, or the Mogul Empire: From the latest Authorities. Inscribed to Sir Joseph Banks Bart[one], President of the Royal Society etc ; by his much obliged &amp; faithful friend &amp; servant J. Rennell. London, 1st Jan. 1788. Authors: The map ; engraved by I. Phillips &amp; W. Harrison. The writing ; by T. Harmar Publisher: Publish&apos;d according to act of Parliament by James Rennell Material description: 4 sheets: wi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-john-nicaragua-dower-and-henry-teesdale-london-1843</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Map_of_India%2C_by_John_Nicaragua_Dower_and_Henry_Teesdale%2C_London%2C_1843.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by John Nicaragua Dower and Henry Teesdale, London, 1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by John Nicaragua Dower and Henry Teesdale, London, 1843 (published in 1844). Authors: J. &amp; F. Tallis, R. M. Martin, A. H. Wray (illustration drawer), G. Greatbach (illustration engraver), J. Rapkin (map drawer and engraver) COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Dower, John Nicaragua Author: Teesdale, Henry Date: 1844 Short Title: India. Publisher: Henry Teesdale &amp; Co. Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 67 Obj Width cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-london-1-december-1791</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Map_of_India%2C_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_December_1791.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 December 1791</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 December 1791. This map was engraved by Thomas Conder and issued as plate no. 36 in the 1792 edition of Robert Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas. ‘An Accurate Map of Hindoostan, Drawn from the Latest Authorities.’ by R. Wilkinson (published 1 December 1791 at London). Source: Wilkinson, R., A General Atlas being A Collection of Maps of the World and Quarters the Principal Empires, Kingdoms, etc. with their several Provinces, and other Subdivisions, Corre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-london-1-january-1794</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Map_of_India%2C_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_January_1794.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1794</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1794 (1st ed.). Engraved by Thomas Conder for the 1794 first edition of Robert Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas . Title: An Accurate Map of Hindoostan, Drawn from the Latest Authorities. Date: 1794 (dated) Size: 12 x 9.75 in (30.48 x 24.765 cm) Source: Wilkinson, R., A General Atlas being A Collection of Maps of the World and Quarters the Principal Empires, Kingdoms, and C. with their several Provinces, and other Subdivisions Correctly Delineate</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-by-robert-wilkinson-london-1-january-1800</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Map_of_India%2C_by_Robert_Wilkinson%2C_London%2C_1_January_1800.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, by Robert Wilkinson, London, 1 January 1800. Title: An Accurate Map of Hindoostan, Drawn from the Latest Authorities. Date: 1800 (dated) Published in: A General Atlas, being a Collection of Maps of the World and Quarters the Principal Empires, Kingdoms &amp;c. with their several Provinces &amp; other Subdivisions, Correctly Delineated , as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-india-drawn-and-engraved-by-john-charles-walker-london-1879</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Map_of_India%2C_drawn_and_engraved_by_John_%26_Charles_Walker%2C_London%2C_1879.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of India, drawn and engraved by John &amp; Charles Walker, London, 1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of India, drawn and engraved by John &amp; Charles Walker, London, 1879. Publisher: William H. Allen &amp; Co. Title: Map of India From The most recent Authorities . . . 1879 Publication Place / Date: London / 1879 Image Dimensions: 33 x 36.5 inches Color: Color Condition: VG Stock #: 71789 Description: Nice example of the 1879 edition of William Allen &amp; Co&apos;s enduring large format map of India. This is a marvelous map of India, showing the subcontinent divided according to the vario</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jalandhar-district-including-kapurthala-state-of-punjab-provinc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Map_of_Jalandhar_district_%28including_Kapurthala_State%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jalandhar district (including Kapurthala State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jalandhar district (including Kapurthala State) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Jalandhar district and Kapurthala Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1431 sq. m. Cultd area, 1069 sq. m. Pop. 801,920; 45 p.c. M. 33 p.c. H. 22 p.c. S. Land Rev. Rs. 14,77,661 / £98,511. Jalandhar District.—Modern though the town of Jalandhar looks it was the capital o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-british-india-published-in-the-panjab-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Map_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29_%28grey-scale_scan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jammu and Kashmir State, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916) (grey-scale scan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jammu and Kashmir State [princely-state], British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916) (grey-scale scan). Source title (from the index): Map of territories of Mahárája of Jammu and Kashmír</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-british-india-published-in-the-panjab-n-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Map_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jammu and Kashmir State, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jammu and Kashmir State [princely-state], British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Map of territories of Mahárája of Jammu and Kashmír</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jhang-district-reduced-and-drawn-by-j-p-namey-in-1859-f-5-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Map_of_Jhang_District%2C_reduced_and_drawn_by_J._P._Namey_in_1859_%28F.5-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jhang District, reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey in 1859 (F.5-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jhang District, reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey in 1859. JHANG - Map of District of Jhung. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced and drawn by J. P. Namey in 1859. MS. No.: F.5/22.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jhang-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Map_of_Jhang_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jhang district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jhang district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Jhang district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 3363 sq. m. Cultd area, 1214 sq. m. Pop. 515,526; 82 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 11,67,965 / £77,864. Jhang[Pg 265] now consists of a wedge of country lying between Lyallpur on the east and Sháhpur, Mianwálí, and Muzaffargarh on the west. It contains the val</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-jhelum-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Map_of_Jhelum_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Jhelum district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Jhelum district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Jhelam district Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Jhelum Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2813 sq. m. Cultd area, 1162 sq. m. Pop. 511,575; 88 p.c. M. Land Rev. Ra. 752,758 / £50,183. The Jhelam district lies to the north of the river of the same name. The district is divided into three t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kafiristan-the-russian-frontier-and-nearby-areas-of-the-british</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Map_of_Kafiristan%2C_the_Russian_frontier%2C_and_nearby_areas_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kafiristan, the Russian frontier, and nearby areas of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kafiristan [Kafirstan/Nuristan], the Russian frontier, and nearby areas of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 22. Section I.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kaithal-district-surveyed-by-william-brown-1843-46-f-5-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Map_of_Kaithal_District%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1843%E2%80%9346_%28F.5-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kaithal District, surveyed by William Brown, 1843–46 (F.5-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kaithal District, surveyed by William Brown, 1843–46. KAITHAL - Map of the District of Khythal. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Maj. William Brown. 1843–46. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kangra-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Map_of_Kangra_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kangra district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kangra district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Kángra district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 9878 sq. m. Cultd area, 918 sq. m. Pop. 770,386; 94 p.c. H. Land Rev. Rs. 9,26,661 / £61,777. Kángra is the largest district in the Panjáb. It includes three tracts of very different character: (a) Spití and Lahul, area exceeding 4400 square miles, f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-karnal-district-1881-drawn-by-w-green-in-1884-f06-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Map_of_Karnal_District%2C_1881%2C_drawn_by_W._Green_in_1884_%28F06-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Karnal District, 1881, drawn by W. Green in 1884 (F06-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Karnal District, 1881, drawn by W. Green in 1884. F.6/1. KARNAL - District of Karnal. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1881. Drawn by W. Green in 1884. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-karnal-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Map_of_Karnal_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Karnal district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Karnal district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Karnál district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 3153 sq. m. Cultd area, 1744 sq. m. Pop. 799,787; 70 p.c. H. Land Rev. Rs. 12,92,620 / £86,175. Karnál is midway in size between Rohtak and Hissár. One-third of the cultivation is now protected by irrigation, two-fifths of the irrigation being from w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kartarpur-and-dera-baba-nanak-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Map_of_Kartarpur_and_Dera_Baba_Nanak_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kartarpur and Dera Baba Nanak with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kartarpur and Dera Baba Nanak with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. Note: the Kartarpur referenced in this map is the one presently located in the Shakargarh Tehsil in Narowal District of Punjab, Pakistan, not the synonymous Kartarpur located in Jalandhar district of Punjab, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kartarpur-in-jalandhar-district-with-the-locations-of-sikh-site</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Map_of_Kartarpur_in_Jalandhar_district_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kartarpur in Jalandhar district with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kartarpur in Jalandhar district with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. Note: the Kartarpur referenced in this map is the one presently located in the Jalandhar district of Punjab, India, not the synonymous Kartarpur of Shakargarh tehsil in Narowal district of Punjab, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kashmir-drawn-by-j-o-n-james-1861-f08-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Map_of_Kashmir%2C_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1861_%28F08-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861 (F08-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861. 1861 Kashmir. F.8/25. KASHMIR - Kashmir. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Drawn by J. O. N. James. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kashmir-drawn-by-j-o-n-james-1861-f08-25-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Map_of_Kashmir%2C_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1861_%28F08-25-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861 (F08-25-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861. F.8/25. KASHMIR - Kashmir. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Drawn by J. O. N. James. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kashmir-drawn-by-j-o-n-james-1861-f08-25-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Map_of_Kashmir%2C_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1861_%28F08-25-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861 (F08-25-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861. F.8/25. KASHMIR - Kashmir. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Drawn by J. O. N. James. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kashmir-drawn-by-j-o-n-james-1861-f08-25-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Map_of_Kashmir%2C_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1861_%28F08-25-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861 (F08-25-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kashmir, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1861. F.8/25. KASHMIR - Kashmir. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Drawn by J. O. N. James. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kiratpur-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Map_of_Kiratpur_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kiratpur with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kiratpur [with this name commonly appended with &apos;Sahib&apos; honourific] with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-kohat-district-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Map_of_Kohat_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Kohat district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Kohat district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Kohát district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2973 sq. m. Cultd area, 512 sq. m. Pop. 222,690. Land Rev. Rs. 275,462 = £18,364. Kohát is a large district, but most o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lahore-district-surveyed-in-1851-53-traced-by-ameer-khan-in-189</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Map_of_Lahore_District%2C_surveyed_in_1851%E2%80%9353%2C_traced_by_Ameer_Khan_in_1890_%28F.6-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Lahore District, surveyed in 1851–53, traced by Ameer Khan in 1890 (F.6-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Lahore District, surveyed in 1851–53, traced by Ameer Khan in 1890. No.: F.6/13. F.6/13-14. – LAHORE - District Lahore. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed in 1851–53. Traced by Ameer Khan in 1890. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lahore-district-surveyed-in-1851-53-traced-by-ameer-khan-in-189-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Map_of_Lahore_District%2C_surveyed_in_1851%E2%80%9353%2C_traced_by_Ameer_Khan_in_1890_%28F.6-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Lahore District, surveyed in 1851–53, traced by Ameer Khan in 1890 (F.6-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Lahore District, surveyed in 1851–53, traced by Ameer Khan in 1890. No.: F.6/14. F.6/13-14. – LAHORE - District Lahore. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed in 1851–53. Traced by Ameer Khan in 1890. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lahore-fort-in-lahore-punjab-british-india-published-in-a-handb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Map_of_Lahore_Fort_in_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27A_Handbook_for_Travellers_in_India%2C_Burma_and_Ceylon%27_%2810th_ed.%2C_reprint%2C_1920%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Lahore Fort in Lahore, Punjab, British India, published in &apos;A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma and Ceylon&apos; (10th ed., reprint, 1920)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map (or rather, a plan) of Lahore Fort in Lahore, Punjab, British India, published in &apos;A Handbook for Travellers in India, Burma and Ceylon&apos; (10th ed., reprint, 1920).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lahore-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Map_of_Lahore_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Lahore district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Lahore district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Lahore district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2824 sq. m. Cultd area, 1866 sq. m. Pop. 1,036,158. Land Rev. Rs. 991,815 / £66,121. Lahore[Pg 251] lies in the Bárí Doáb to the south-west of Amritsar. It is a much larger district, though, like Amritsar, it has only three tahsíls, Lahore, Kasúr, an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ludhiana-district-1891-f-6-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Map_of_Ludhiana_District%2C_1891_%28F.6-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ludhiana District, 1891 (F.6-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ludhiana District, 1891. No.: F.6/3. LUDHIANA - District of Ludhiana. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1891. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ludhiana-district-and-adjoining-native-states-of-punjab-provinc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Map_of_Ludhiana_district_%28and_adjoining_native_states%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Ludhiana district (and adjoining native states) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Ludhiana district (and adjoining native states [namely Patiala, Nabha, Jind, Malerkotla]) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Ludhiána district and adjoining Native States Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Ludhiana Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1452 sq. m. Cultd area, 1143 sq. m. Pop. 517,192; 40 p.c. S. 35 p.c. M 25 p.c. H. Land Rev. R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lyallpur-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Map_of_Lyallpur_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Lyallpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Lyallpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Lyallpur district Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Faisalabad district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 3156 sq. m. Cultd area, 2224 sq. m. Pop. 857,711; 61 p.c. M. 18 p.c. H. 17 p.c. S. 4 p.c. Ch.[13] Land Rev. Rs. 37,55,139 / £237,009. The Lyallpur district occupies most of the Sánda</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-mianwali-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Map_of_Mianwali_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Mianwali district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Mianwali district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Mianwálí district Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Mianwali Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 5395 sq. m. Cultd area, 1020 sq. m. Pop. 341,377; 88 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 359,836 / £23,989. Mianwálí is one of the largest districts, but has the smallest population of any except Simla. The </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-montgomery-district-present-day-sahiwal-district-surveyed-by-so</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Map_of_Montgomery_District_%28present-day_Sahiwal_District%29%2C_surveyed_by_Sowdagur_Mull%2C_1870_%28F.6-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Montgomery District (present-day Sahiwal District), surveyed by Sowdagur Mull, 1870 (F.6-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Montgomery District (present-day Sahiwal District), surveyed by Sowdagur Mull, 1870. No.: F.6/15. MONTGOMERY - Map of Montgomery District. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Sowdagur Mull. 1870. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-montgomery-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Map_of_Montgomery_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Montgomery district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Montgomery district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Montgomery district Modern name(s)/spelling(s) of the district: Sahiwal district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 4649 sq. m. Cultd area, 1080 sq. m. Pop. 535,299; 75 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 434,563 / £28,971. The Montgomery district takes its name from Sir Robert Montgomery (page 192). It lies i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-multan-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Map_of_Multan_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Multan district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Multan district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Multán district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 6107 sq. m. Cultd area, 1756 sq. m. Pop. 814,871; 82 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 13,74,472 / £91,631. Multán occupies the south of the Bárí Doáb. The Ráví flows from east to west across the north of the district and falls into the Chenáb within its boundar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-murree-of-the-british-indian-empire-with-plan-and-environs-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Map_of_Murree_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_with_plan_and_environs%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Murree of the British Indian Empire, with plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Murree of the British Indian Empire, with plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 50.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-mussoorie-and-landour-of-the-british-indian-empire-with-plan-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Map_of_Mussoorie_and_Landour_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_with_plan_and_environs%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Mussoorie and Landour of the British Indian Empire, with plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Mussoorie and Landour [Mussooree and Landaur] of the British Indian Empire, with plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 51.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-muzaffargarh-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Map_of_Muzaffargarh_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Muzaffargarh district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Muzaffargarh district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Muzaffargarh district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 6052 sq. m. Cultd area, 1163 sq. m. Pop. 569,461; 87 p.c. M. Land Rev. Rs. 873,491 / £58,233. Muzaffargarh is with the exception of Kángra the biggest Panjáb district. It forms a large triangle with its apex in the south at the junction o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-nainital-of-the-british-indian-empire-plan-and-environs-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Map_of_Nainital_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_plan_and_environs%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Nainital of the British Indian Empire, plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Nainital [Naini Tal] of the British Indian Empire, plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 52.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-nepal-and-part-of-tibet-published-in-the-imperial-gazetteer-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Map_of_Nepal_and_part_of_Tibet%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._45%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Nepal and part of Tibet, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 45)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Nepal and part of Tibet, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 45). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Nepal and Part of Tibet&quot; (plate no. 45) Full title </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-and-surrounding-region-by-covens-mortier-ca-1700</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Map_of_Northern_India_and_surrounding_region%2C_by_Covens_%26_Mortier%2C_ca.1700%E2%80%931730.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India and surrounding region, by Covens &amp; Mortier, ca.1700–1730</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Northern India and surrounding region, by Covens &amp; Mortier, after Frederik de Wit, ca.1700–1730. Image source: This map is difficult to reliably date due to different sources giving different estimates for its dating, such as: 1) ca.1700: 2) ca.1710: ; 3) circa after 1721:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-by-william-baffin</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Map_of_Northern_India_by_William_Baffin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India by William Baffin</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-by-john-tallis-engraved-by-john-rapkin-london-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Map_of_Northern_India%2C_by_John_Tallis%2C_engraved_by_John_Rapkin%2C_London_and_New_York%2C_1851_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851. &quot;Northern India,&quot; a decorative overview map by John Tallis, London and New York, 1851; engraved by J. Rapkin; with very large scans of the left half and the the right half of the map. This map was drawn and engraved by John Rapkin while the illustrations are drawn and engraved by H. Winkles. Northern India John Tallis, Northern India, London: John Tallis &amp; Co., Circa 1850s 10 x 13.5 in (25 x </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-by-john-tallis-engraved-by-john-rapkin-london-an-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Map_of_Northern_India%2C_by_John_Tallis%2C_engraved_by_John_Rapkin%2C_London_and_New_York%2C_1851_%28left-half%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851 (left-half)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851. &quot;Northern India,&quot; a decorative overview map by John Tallis, London and New York, 1851; engraved by J. Rapkin; with very large scans of the left half and the the right half of the map. This map was drawn and engraved by John Rapkin while the illustrations are drawn and engraved by H. Winkles. Northern India John Tallis, Northern India, London: John Tallis &amp; Co., Circa 1850s 10 x 13.5 in (25 x </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-by-john-tallis-engraved-by-john-rapkin-london-an-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Map_of_Northern_India%2C_by_John_Tallis%2C_engraved_by_John_Rapkin%2C_London_and_New_York%2C_1851_%28right-half%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851 (right-half)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Northern India, by John Tallis, engraved by John Rapkin, London and New York, 1851. &quot;Northern India,&quot; a decorative overview map by John Tallis, London and New York, 1851; engraved by J. Rapkin; with very large scans of the left half and the the right half of the map. This map was drawn and engraved by John Rapkin while the illustrations are drawn and engraved by H. Winkles. Northern India John Tallis, Northern India, London: John Tallis &amp; Co., Circa 1850s 10 x 13.5 in (25 x </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-northern-india-by-pierre-antoine-tardieu-1802</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Map_of_Northern_India%2C_by_Pierre_Antoine_Tardieu%2C_1802.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Northern India, by Pierre Antoine Tardieu, 1802</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Northern India, by Pierre Antoine Tardieu, 1802. Image source: Antique Map of Northern India, Bengal, and Surrounding Regions by Tardieu, 1802 This is an original antique map titled &quot;Inde, Indostan Bengale &amp;c. et Partie Septentrionale de la Presqu&apos;isle en deça du Gange,&quot; depicting the northern part of the Indian subcontinent including parts of modern-day India, Bangladesh, and surrounding areas. This map was created by Pierre Antoine Tardieu, a prominent French engraver</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-panipat-district-in-the-northern-division-of-delhi-territory-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Map_of_Panipat_District_in_the_Northern_Division_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_by_John_Lawrence%2C_1822%E2%80%9328_%28F05-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Panipat District in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, by John Lawrence, 1822–28 (F05-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Panipat District in the Northern Division of Delhi Territory, by John Lawrence, 1822–28. F.5/26. – PANIPAT - Map of the Paniput District, Northern Division, Dehlie territory. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By John Lawrence. 1822–28. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-panipat-district-surveyed-by-t-oliver-and-i-h-simmonds-1822-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Map_of_Panipat_District%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver_and_I._H._Simmonds%2C_1822%E2%80%9328_and_1832%E2%80%9338%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F05-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Panipat District, surveyed by T. Oliver and I. H. Simmonds, 1822–28 and 1832–38, recompiled in 1848 (F05-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Panipat District, surveyed by T. Oliver and I. H. Simmonds, 1822–28 and 1832–38, recompiled in 1848. F.5/27. – PANIPAT - Map of the District of Paneeput. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. T. Oliver and I. H. Simmonds. 1822–28 and 1832–38. Re-compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Offices in 1848. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Map_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Patiala State. Printed by the I.M.H. Press, Delhi. Scale: 8 miles to an inch. Map of Patiala State, including its internal administrative divisions ( nizamats [districts] and tehsils [sub-districts]).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-peshawar-district-1883-f11-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Map_of_Peshawar_District%2C_1883_%28F11-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Peshawar District, 1883 (F11-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Peshawar District, 1883. F.11/22. PESHAWAR - District Peshawar. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1883. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-peshawar-district-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Map_of_Peshawar_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Peshawar district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Peshawar district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Pesháwar district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2611 sq. m. Cultd area, 1398 sq. m. Pop. 865,000 Land Rev Rs. 11,37,504 = £75,834. Pesháwar is a large basin enci</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-pindigheb-tehsil-of-attock-district-british-punjab-punjab-distr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Map_of_Pindigheb_Tehsil_of_Attock_District%2C_British_Punjab%2C_Punjab_District_Gazetteer%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Pindigheb Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Pindigheb Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932. Pindigheb can also be spelt as &apos;Pindi Gheb&apos; eBay information: Title: Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps. 1932 eBay item number: 365381693830 Item description from the seller: 012235 Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps, Superintendent Government Printing, 1932, Lahore, 326 Pages. Map In End Pocket. 2-3 Minor Pinholes. E</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-east-and-kashmir-from-the-atlas-of-india-published-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Map_of_Punjab_%28East%29_and_Kashmir%2C_from_the_%27Atlas_of_India%27%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston%2C_1894_%28bottom-half_detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894 (bottom-half detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894 (detail of the bottom-half).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-east-and-kashmir-from-the-atlas-of-india-published-by-w-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Map_of_Punjab_%28East%29_and_Kashmir%2C_from_the_%27Atlas_of_India%27%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston%2C_1894_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-east-and-kashmir-from-the-atlas-of-india-published-by-w-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Map_of_Punjab_%28East%29_and_Kashmir%2C_from_the_%27Atlas_of_India%27%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston%2C_1894_%28top-half_detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894 (top-half detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab (East) and Kashmir, from the &apos;Atlas of India&apos;, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston, 1894 (detail of the top-half).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-hindostan-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Map_of_Punjab_%28incl._Sikh_Empire%29%2C_from_1818_Pinkerton_Map_of_India_%28Pakistan%2C_Afghanistan%2C_Tibet%2C_Nepal%2C_Sri_Lanka%29_-_Geographicus_-_India-pinkerton-1818_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Hindostan&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>John Pinkerton&apos;s highly decorative map of India, published 1818. Covers the subcontinent from Tibet to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) and from the mouth of the Indus to the Kingdom of Pegu (Burma or Myanmar). Includes the modern day countries of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan, Tibet, Bangladesh, and parts of Burma, China, and Afghanistan, including the cities of Kabul and Kandahar. This stunning map offers excellent detail throughout with color coding indicating various political divisions and princely</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-province-british-india-j-g-bartholomew-the-edinburgh-geo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_J._G._Bartholomew%2C_The_Edinburgh_Geographical_Institute%2C_published_in_the_Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India_%28Provincial_Series%29%2C_Calcutta%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab Province, British India, J. G. Bartholomew, The Edinburgh Geographical Institute, published in the Imperial Gazetteer of India (Provincial Series), Calcutta, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab Province, British India, J. G. Bartholomew, The Edinburgh Geographical Institute, published in the Imperial Gazetteer of India (Provincial Series), Calcutta, 1908. Imperial Gazetteer of India, Provincial Series: Punjab, in 2 volumes Calcutta, Superintendent of Government Printing, 1908 2 volumes, pp. 455 and 447 respectively, each volume with coloured folding map, original maroon cloth Dimensions: 223 x 150 mm.(2) Provenance: The London Library (withdrawn, last issued 1988). Volume</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the-panjab-north-wes</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29_%28grey-scale_scan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916) (grey-scale scan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916) (grey-scale scan). Source title (from the index): Map of Panjáb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the-panjab-north-wes-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Map of Panjáb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-and-its-dependencies-with-portions-of-the-north-west-pro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Map_of_Punjab_and_its_Dependencies_with_portions_of_the_North_West_Provinces_and_Afghanistan%2C_1869_%28no.1%29_%28F.4-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan, 1869 (no.1) (F.4-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/21-24. –– Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. 1869. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-and-its-dependencies-with-portions-of-the-north-west-pro-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Map_of_Punjab_and_its_Dependencies_with_portions_of_the_North_West_Provinces_and_Afghanistan%2C_1869_%28no.2%29_%28F.4-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan, 1869 (no.2) (F.4-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/21-24. –– Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. 1869. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-and-its-dependencies-with-portions-of-the-north-west-pro-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Map_of_Punjab_and_its_Dependencies_with_portions_of_the_North_West_Provinces_and_Afghanistan%2C_1869_%28no.3%29_%28F.4-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan, 1869 (no.3) (F.4-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/21-24. –– Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. 1869. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-and-its-dependencies-with-portions-of-the-north-west-pro-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Map_of_Punjab_and_its_Dependencies_with_portions_of_the_North_West_Provinces_and_Afghanistan%2C_1869_%28no.4%29_%28F.4-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan, 1869 (no.4) (F.4-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/21-24. –– Punjab and its Dependencies with portions of the North West Provinces and Afghanistan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. 1869. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-delhi-and-the-punjab-states-of-british-india-published-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Map_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi%2C_and_the_Punjab_States_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab, Delhi, and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab [Punjab Province], Delhi [Delhi Exclave], and the Punjab States of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 34). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-published-by-a-s-arrowsmith-1825</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Map_of_Punjab%2C_published_by_A._%26_S._Arrowsmith%2C_1825.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab, published by A. &amp; S. Arrowsmith, 1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab, published by A. &amp; S. Arrowsmith, 1825. Image source: COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: Arrowsmith, Aaron Jr. Date: 1825 Short Title: Punjab Publisher: A. &amp; S. Arrowsmith Publisher Location: London Type: Atlas Map Obj Height cm: 24 Obj Width cm: 31 Scale 1: 4,200,000 Note: Hand color map, with colored boundaries. Shows regions, , rivers, etc. Relief shown by hachures. Prime meridian is Greenwich. Reference: cfP6059. Country: India Region</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-punjab-wood-engraving-1868</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Map_of_Punjab%2C_wood_engraving%2C_1868.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Punjab, wood engraving, 1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Punjab, wood engraving, 1868. Original wood engraving from an 1868 illustrated magazine. Total size including border: 11.5 x 8.3 inches [29x21cm] eBay item number: 363438939197</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rajanpur-jampur-dera-ghazi-khan-and-sanghar-1882-f10-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Map_of_Rajanpur%2C_Jampur%2C_Dera_Ghazi_Khan%2C_and_Sanghar%2C_1882_%28F10-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rajanpur, Jampur, Dera Ghazi Khan, and Sanghar, 1882 (F10-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rajanpur, Jampur, Dera Ghazi Khan, and Sanghar, 1882. F.10/14. RAJANPUR - [Map of Rajanpur, Jampur, Dera Ghazi Khan and Sangarh]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1882. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rajputana-with-ajmer-merwara-of-british-india-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Map_of_Rajputana_with_Ajmer-Merwara_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._36%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rajputana with Ajmer-Merwara of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 36)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rajputana with Ajmer-Merwara [Rajputana Agency] of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 36). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Rajputana, with</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rawalpindi-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Map_of_Rawalpindi_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rawalpindi district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rawalpindi district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Ráwalpindí district Quote from the source covering the topic: Ráwalpindí[Pg 255] is the smallest district in the division. Along the whole eastern border the Jhelam, which runs in a deep gorge, divides it from Kashmír. There are four tahsíls, Murree, Kahúta, Ráwalpindí, and Gújar Khán. The first is a small we</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rohtak-district-by-f-e-vogle-revised-in-1865-f05-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Map_of_Rohtak_District%2C_by_F._E._Vogle%2C_revised_in_1865_%28F05-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rohtak District, by F. E. Vogle, revised in 1865 (F05-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rohtak District, by F. E. Vogle, revised in 1865. F.5/31. ROHTAK - Map of Rohtuk District. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By Lt. Col. F. E. Vogle. Revised in 1865. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rohtak-district-surveyed-by-t-oliver-and-j-h-simmonds-1823-32-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Map_of_Rohtak_District%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver_and_J._H._Simmonds%2C_1823%E2%80%9332%2C_recompiled_in_1848_%28F05-30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rohtak District, surveyed by T. Oliver and J. H. Simmonds, 1823–32, recompiled in 1848 (F05-30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rohtak District, surveyed by T. Oliver and J. H. Simmonds, 1823–32, recompiled in 1848. F.5/30. ROHTAK - Map of the District of Rohtuk. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capts. T. Oliver and J. H. Simmonds. 1823–32. Recompiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1848. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-rohtak-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Map_of_Rohtak_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Rohtak district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Rohtak district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Rohtak district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 2248 sq. m. Cultd area, 1815 sq. m. Pop. 714,834. Land Rev. Rs. 16,66,364 / £111,091. Rohtak—became a British possession in 1803, but it was not till after the Mutiny that it was brought wholly under direct British administration. The old district co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shahpur-district-1881-f-6-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Map_of_Shahpur_District%2C_1881_%28F.6-6%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shahpur District, 1881 (F.6-6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shahpur District, 1881. No.: F.6/6. SHAHPUR - District of Shahpur. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1881. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shahpur-district-by-e-c-carbyn-1871-f-6-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Map_of_Shahpur_District%2C_by_E._C._Carbyn%2C_1871_%28F.6-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shahpur District, by E. C. Carbyn, 1871 (F.6-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shahpur District, by E. C. Carbyn, 1871. No.: F.6/17. SHAHPUR - Map of the Shahpoor District. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. By E. C. Carbyn. 1871. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shahpur-district-reduced-by-abdool-kadur-in-1859-f-6-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Map_of_Shahpur_District%2C_reduced_by_Abdool_Kadur_in_1859_%28F.6-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shahpur District, reduced by Abdool Kadur in 1859 (F.6-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shahpur District, reduced by Abdool Kadur in 1859. No.: F.6/4. SHAHPUR - District of Shahpoor. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Reduced in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office by Abdool Kadur in 1859. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shahpur-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Map_of_Shahpur_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shahpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shahpur district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Sháhpur district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 4791 sq. m. Cultd area, 1933 sq. m. Pop. 648,989. Land Rev. Rs. 16,96,272 = £113,085. Sháhpur is also a very large district with the three tahsíls of Bhera, Sháhpur, and Sargodha in the Jech Doáb, and on the west of the Jhelam the huge Khusháb tahs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shimla-district-f06-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Map_of_Shimla_District_%28F06-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shimla District (F06-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shimla District. F.6/18. SIMLA - Map of Simla District. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-of-the-british-indian-empire-plan-and-environ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_plan_and_environs%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Shimla and Jutogh of the British Indian Empire, plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Shimla [Simla/Shymala/Shyamala] and Jutogh of the British Indian Empire, plan and environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 49.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sialkot-district-by-c-o-jenkins-1871-f-6-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Map_of_Sialkot_District%2C_by_C._O._Jenkins%2C_1871_%28F.6-7%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sialkot District, by C. O. Jenkins, 1871 (F.6-7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sialkot District, by C. O. Jenkins, 1871. No.: F.6/7. SIALKOT - District Seealkot. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By C. O. Jenkins. 1871. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sialkot-district-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Map_of_Sialkot_district_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sialkot district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sialkot district of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title of the map (from the index): Siálkot district Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1991 sq. m. Cultd area, 1427 sq. m. Pop. 979,553; 62 p.c. M. 25 p.c. H. 8 p.c. S. Land Rev. Rs. 14,79,390 / £98,626. Siálkot[Pg 247] is another secure and fully cultivated submontane district. It lies wholly in the Rechna Doáb and includes a small </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sikh-ruled-kashmir-given-by-general-claude-auguste-court-to-vic</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Map_of_Sikh-ruled_Kashmir%2C_given_by_General_Claude-Auguste_Court_to_Victor_Jacquemont%2C_1831.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sikh-ruled Kashmir, given by General Claude-Auguste Court to Victor Jacquemont, 1831</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sikh-ruled Kashmir, given by General Claude-Auguste Court to Victor Jacquemont, 1831 Lettres de Victor Jacquemont, Ref. 2532, document 347 Bibliothèque centrale Museum d&apos;Histoire Naturelle, Paris. This map, from the Jacquemont&apos;s papers in the Museum of Natural History in Paris, was part of General Court&apos;s collection of maps, drawn by him (probably with help from his staff) from 1827 onwards. Court&apos;s letter to Jacquemont says that he is copying this map quickly so that </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sirhind-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Map_of_Sirhind_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sirhind with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sirhind with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sirsa-district-by-j-h-oliver-corrected-up-to-1866-f-6-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Map_of_Sirsa_District%2C_by_J._H._Oliver%2C_corrected_up_to_1866_%28F.6-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sirsa District, by J. H. Oliver, corrected up to 1866 (F.6-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sirsa District, by J. H. Oliver, corrected up to 1866. No.: F.6/19. SIRSA - Map of the District of Sirsa. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By J. H. Oliver. Corrected up to 1866. MS. History of Sirsa District as an administrative unit:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-srinagar-kashmir-of-the-british-indian-empire-environs-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Map_of_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_environs%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Srinagar, Kashmir of the British Indian Empire, environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Srinagar, Kashmir of the British Indian Empire, environs, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 54.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-sultanpur-with-the-locations-of-sikh-sites-labelled-as-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Map_of_Sultanpur_with_the_locations_of_Sikh_sites_labelled%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Sultanpur with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Sultanpur with the locations of Sikh sites labelled, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-takht-damdama-sahib-talwandi-sabo-published-in-mahan-kosh-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Map_of_Takht_Damdama_Sahib%2C_Talwandi_Sabo_published_in_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Takht Damdama Sahib, Talwandi Sabo published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Takht Damdama Sahib, Talwandi Sabo (Sabo Ki Talwandi) published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-talagang-tehsil-of-attock-district-british-punjab-punjab-distri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Map_of_Talagang_Tehsil_of_Attock_District%2C_British_Punjab%2C_Punjab_District_Gazetteer%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Talagang Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Talagang Tehsil of Attock District, British Punjab, Punjab District Gazetteer, 1932. &quot;Talla Gang&quot; is an alternative/archaic spelling eBay information: Title: Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps. 1932 eBay item number: 365381693830 Item description from the seller: 012235 Attock District. Punjab District Gazetteers. Volume 29A. Part A With Maps, Superintendent Government Printing, 1932, Lahore, 326 Pages. Map In End Pocket. 2-3 Minor Pinholes</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-tribal-territory-in-the-western-part-of-the-north-west-frontier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Map_of_Tribal_Territory_in_the_western_part_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Tribal Territory in the western part of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Tribal Territory in the western part of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Tribal Territory to west of N.W.F. Province</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-tribal-territory-north-of-peshawar-district-of-the-north-west-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Map_of_Tribal_Territory_north_of_Peshawar_district_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Tribal Territory north of Peshawar district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Tribal Territory north of Peshawar district of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title of the map (from the index): Tribal Territory north of Pesháwar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-west-punjab-baluchistan-and-north-west-frontier-province-publis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Map_of_West_Punjab%2C_Baluchistan%2C_and_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston_Limited%2C_1906.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of West Punjab, Baluchistan, and North-West Frontier Province, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of West Punjab, Baluchistan [incl. British Baluchistan, alt. spelt &apos;Balochistan&apos;], and North-West Frontier Province, British India, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906. COLLECTION NAME: David Rumsey Historical Map Collection Record Author: W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited Date: 1906 Short Title: Punjab (East) and Kashmir. Punjab (West), British Baluchistan and Northwest Frontier. Publisher: W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited Publisher Location: Edinburgh; London Type: Atlas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-western-punjab-and-the-afghan-frontier-of-the-british-indian-em</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Map_of_Western_Punjab_and_the_Afghan_Frontier_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of Western Punjab and the Afghan Frontier of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of Western Punjab and the Afghan Frontier of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 24. Section III.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-part-of-delhi-territory-surveyed-by-t-oliver-1822-23-and-1827</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Map_of_a_part_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822%E2%80%9323_and_1827%E2%80%9328%2C_reduced_up_to_1827%2C_copied_by_J._B._A._Tassin_%28F07-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin (F07-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin. F.7/13-15. DELHI - Map of a part of the Dehlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1822–23 and 1827–28. Reduced from the Delhi Revenue Survey Maps up to 1827. Copied by J. B. A. Tassin. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-part-of-delhi-territory-surveyed-by-t-oliver-1822-23-and-1827-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Map_of_a_part_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822%E2%80%9323_and_1827%E2%80%9328%2C_reduced_up_to_1827%2C_copied_by_J._B._A._Tassin_%28F07-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin (F07-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin. F.7/13-15. DELHI - Map of a part of the Dehlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1822–23 and 1827–28. Reduced from the Delhi Revenue Survey Maps up to 1827. Copied by J. B. A. Tassin. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-part-of-delhi-territory-surveyed-by-t-oliver-1822-23-and-1827-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Map_of_a_part_of_Delhi_Territory%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822%E2%80%9323_and_1827%E2%80%9328%2C_reduced_up_to_1827%2C_copied_by_J._B._A._Tassin_%28F07-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin (F07-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a part of Delhi Territory, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1822–23 and 1827–28, reduced up to 1827, copied by J. B. A. Tassin. F.7/13-15. DELHI - Map of a part of the Dehlee territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1822–23 and 1827–28. Reduced from the Delhi Revenue Survey Maps up to 1827. Copied by J. B. A. Tassin. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-plan-showing-the-military-outposts-and-frontier-roads-in-dera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Map_of_a_plan_showing_the_military_outposts_and_frontier_roads_in_Derajat%2C_1854_%28F07-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a plan showing the military outposts and frontier roads in Derajat, 1854 (F07-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a plan showing the military outposts and frontier roads in Derajat, 1854. F.7/21. DERAJAT - Plan showing the Military Outposts and frontier Roads in the Derajat. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. 1854. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-portion-of-hoshiarpur-district-copied-by-muneerooden-1849-soa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Map_of_a_portion_of_Hoshiarpur_District%2C_copied_by_Muneerooden%2C_1849_%28Soan_and_Sutlej_rivers_confluence%29_%28F07-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a portion of Hoshiarpur District, copied by Muneerooden, 1849 (Soan and Sutlej rivers confluence) (F07-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a portion of Hoshiarpur District, copied by Muneerooden, 1849 (Soan and Sutlej rivers confluence). F.7/28-29. HOSHIARPUR - [Map of a portion of Hoshiarpoor District]. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Copied by Muneerooden. 1849. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-portion-of-hoshiarpur-district-copied-by-muneerooden-1849-par</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Map_of_a_portion_of_Hoshiarpur_District%2C_copied_by_Muneerooden%2C_1849_%28parts_of_Himachal_Pradesh%29_%28F07-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a portion of Hoshiarpur District, copied by Muneerooden, 1849 (parts of Himachal Pradesh) (F07-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a portion of Hoshiarpur District, copied by Muneerooden, 1849 (parts of Himachal Pradesh). F.7/28-29. HOSHIARPUR - [Map of a portion of Hoshiarpoor District]. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Copied by Muneerooden. 1849. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-a-portion-of-the-delhi-district-reduced-from-the-atlas-sheets-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Map_of_a_portion_of_the_Delhi_District_reduced_from_the_Atlas_sheets_%28F09-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of a portion of the Delhi District reduced from the Atlas sheets (F09-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of a portion of the Delhi District reduced from the Atlas sheets. F.9/32. DELHI - A portion of the Delhi District reduced from the Atlas sheets. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-ancient-india-as-published-in-the-mahan-kosh-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Map_of_ancient_India%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of ancient India, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of ancient India [or perhaps &apos;epical India&apos;], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-canals-in-the-western-part-of-punjab-province-british-india-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Map_of_canals_in_the_western_part_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of canals in the western part of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of canals in the western part of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-canals-of-peshawar-district-north-west-frontier-province-britis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Map_of_canals_of_Peshawar_district%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of canals of Peshawar district, North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of canals of Peshawar district, North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Quote: Canals of the N.W.F. Province.—Hemmed in as the N.W.F. Province is between the Indus and the Hills, its canals are insignificant as compared with the great irrigation works of the Panjáb. The only ones of any importance are in the Pesháwar Valley. These draw their supplies from the Kábul, Bára, and Swát rivers, but the works</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-lapsed-jagirs-estates-in-delhi-1865-f11-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Map_of_lapsed_jagirs_%28estates%29_in_Delhi%2C_1865_%28F11-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of lapsed jagirs (estates) in Delhi, 1865 (F11-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of lapsed jagirs (estates) in Delhi, 1865. F.11/6. DELHI - Map of lapsed Jagirs in Delhi. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1865. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-main-drain-no-viii-in-rohtak-district-copied-by-jagendra-nauth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Map_of_main_drain_no.VIII_in_Rohtak_District%2C_copied_by_Jagendra_Nauth_in_1893_%28F11-25-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893 (F11-25-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. F.11/25. ROHTAK - Main drain No. VIII. Rohtak District. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-main-drain-no-viii-in-rohtak-district-copied-by-jagendra-nauth-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Map_of_main_drain_no.VIII_in_Rohtak_District%2C_copied_by_Jagendra_Nauth_in_1893_%28F11-25-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893 (F11-25-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. F.11/25. ROHTAK - Main drain No. VIII. Rohtak District. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-main-drain-no-viii-in-rohtak-district-copied-by-jagendra-nauth-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Map_of_main_drain_no.VIII_in_Rohtak_District%2C_copied_by_Jagendra_Nauth_in_1893_%28F11-25-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893 (F11-25-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. F.11/25. ROHTAK - Main drain No. VIII. Rohtak District. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-main-drain-no-viii-in-rohtak-district-copied-by-jagendra-nauth-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Map_of_main_drain_no.VIII_in_Rohtak_District%2C_copied_by_Jagendra_Nauth_in_1893_%28F11-25-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893 (F11-25-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of main drain no.VIII in Rohtak District, copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. F.11/25. ROHTAK - Main drain No. VIII. Rohtak District. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. Copied by Jagendra Nauth in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-older-canals-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Map_of_older_canals_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of older canals of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of older canals of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-orographical-features-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Map_of_orographical_features_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of orographical features of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of orographical features of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 4). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Orographical Features&quot; (plate no. 4) </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-parts-of-punjab-the-north-western-provinces-and-other-parts-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Map_of_parts_of_Punjab%2C_the_North-Western_Provinces%2C_and_other_parts_of_northern_India_%28F10-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of parts of Punjab, the North-Western Provinces, and other parts of northern India (F10-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of parts of Punjab, the North-Western Provinces, and other parts of northern India. F.10/26. PUNJAB - [Map of parts of Punjab, N.W.P., etc.]. Scale 1&quot; - 32 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-portions-of-ambala-and-ludhiana-1846-f11-31-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Map_of_portions_of_Ambala_and_Ludhiana%2C_1846_%28F11-31-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of portions of Ambala and Ludhiana, 1846 (F11-31-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of portions of Ambala and Ludhiana, 1846. F.11/31. AMBALA - [Map of portions of Umballa and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1846. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-portions-of-ambala-and-ludhiana-1846-f11-31-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Map_of_portions_of_Ambala_and_Ludhiana%2C_1846_%28F11-31-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of portions of Ambala and Ludhiana, 1846 (F11-31-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of portions of Ambala and Ludhiana, 1846. F.11/31. AMBALA - [Map of portions of Umballa and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1846. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-portions-of-delhi-and-gurgaon-districts-1851-f05-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Map_of_portions_of_Delhi_and_Gurgaon_districts%2C_1851_%28F05-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of portions of Delhi and Gurgaon districts, 1851 (F05-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of portions of Delhi and Gurgaon districts, 1851. F.5/3. – DELHI - [Map of portions of Delhi and Gurgaon Districts]. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1851. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-bar-region-of-punjab-showing-the-kirana-gondal-sandal-ganji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Map_of_the_Bar_Region_of_Punjab%2C_showing_the_Kirana%2C_Gondal%2C_Sandal%2C_Ganji%2C_and_Neeli_bars.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Bar Region of Punjab, showing the Kirana, Gondal, Sandal, Ganji, and Neeli bars</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Bar Region of Punjab, showing the Kirana, Gondal, Sandal, Ganji, and Neeli bars. The Neeli Bar is alternatively spelt as &quot;Nilli&quot; or &quot;Nili&quot;. The Jech Doab is also known as the Chaj Doab. The locations of rivers and doabs have also been noted. The area between two rivers that formed a natural barrier between two different settlements on their banks was called Bar in Punjabi A &quot;bar&quot; historically referred to a tract of formerly uncultivated, upland land locat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-battle-of-dargai-on-20-october-1897-tirah-north-west-fronti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Map_of_the_Battle_of_Dargai_on_20_October_1897%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_by_John_Fawkes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Battle of Dargai on 20 October 1897, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, by John Fawkes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Battle of Dargai on 20 October 1897, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, by John Fawkes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-bhatti-states-including-bahawalpur-state-surveyed-by-willia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Map_of_the_Bhatti_states%2C_including_Bahawalpur_State%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1839%E2%80%9340_%28F04-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Bhatti states, including Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown, 1839–40 (F04-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Bhatti states, including Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown, 1839–40. F.4/1-2. – BHATTI - Map of the Bhuttee States including the Buhawulpoor country situated between it and the Gharra River or Hyphasis. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by William Brown. 1839–40. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-bhatti-states-including-bahawalpur-state-surveyed-by-willia-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Map_of_the_Bhatti_states%2C_including_Bahawalpur_State%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1839%E2%80%9340_%28F04-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Bhatti states, including Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown, 1839–40 (F04-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Bhatti states, including Bahawalpur State, surveyed by William Brown, 1839–40. F.4/1-2. – BHATTI - Map of the Bhuttee States including the Buhawulpoor country situated between it and the Gharra River or Hyphasis. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by William Brown. 1839–40. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813_%28No._1%29_%28F08-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813 (No. 1) (F08-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813. British and Assigned Territories Westward of Jumna no. 1. F.8/10-14. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh Possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813_%28No._2%29_%28F08-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813 (No. 2) (F08-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813. British and Assigned Territories Westward of Jumna no. 2. F.8/10-14. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh Possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813_%28No._3%29_%28F08-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813 (No. 3) (F08-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813. British and Assigned Territories Westward of Jumna no. 3. F.8/10-14. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh Possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813_%28No._4%29_%28F08-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813 (No. 4) (F08-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813. British and Assigned Territories Westward of Jumna no. 4. F.8/10-14. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh Possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813_%28No._5%29_%28F08-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813 (No. 5) (F08-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813. British and Assigned Territories Westward of Jumna no. 5. F.8/10-14. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh Possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-and-assigned-territories-to-the-westward-of-the-yam-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Map_of_the_British_and_assigned_territories_to_the_westward_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_of_the_Sikh_possessions_to_the_southward_of_the_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Robert_Ellis%2C_1813%2C_copied_in_1848_%28F08-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813, copied in 1848 (F08-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British and assigned territories to the westward of the Yamuna River and of the Sikh possessions to the southward of the Sutlej River, surveyed by Robert Ellis, 1813, copied in 1848. F.8/15. PUNJAB - A map of the British and assigned territories to the Westward of the Jumna and of the Sikh possessions to the Southward of the River Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 9⅓ miles. Surveyed by Robert Ellis. 1813. Copied in 1848. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjacent-to-them-west-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjacent_to_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_showing_the_march_of_Col._Ochterlony%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808%2C_reduced_by_C._G._Nicholls_%28F08-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, showing the march of Col. Ochterlony, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808, reduced by C. G. Nicholls (F08-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, showing the march of Col. Octerlony [David Ochterlony] from Chilkaneh [Chulkana?] to Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808, reduced by C. G. Nicholls. F.8/8. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjacent - West of Jumna. Showing the march of Col. Octerlony from Chilkaneh to Ludeeanuh. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. Reduced by C. G. Nicholls. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjacent-to-them-west-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjacent_to_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F08-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F08-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. British Possessions and Countries West of Jumnah by White. F.8/2-2A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjacent - West of Jumna. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjacent-to-them-west-of-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjacent_to_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F08-02-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F08-02-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. British Possessions and Countries West of Jumnah by White. F.8/2-2A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjacent - West of Jumna. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjoining-them-west-of-th-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjoining_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_in_1808%2C_original_copied_by_W._N._James_in_1830_%28F08-07-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830 (F08-07-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions and countries adjoining them west of the Yamuna River, surveyed by F. S. White in 1808, original copied by W. N. James in 1830. F.8/3-7-7A. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions and countries adjoining - West of Jumnah. Scale 1&quot; - 1.86 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White in 1808. Copied from the original by W. N. James. 1830. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-british-possessions-west-of-the-yamuna-river-and-extending</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Map_of_the_British_possessions_west_of_the_Yamuna_River_and_extending_from_Karnal_to_Agra%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F08-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the British possessions west of the Yamuna River and extending from Karnal to Agra, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F08-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the British possessions west of the Yamuna River and extending from Karnal to Agra, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.8/17. PUNJAB - Map of the British Possessions - West of the Jumna and extending from Kurnal to Agra. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-burnala-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-in-gujrat-punjab-by-j-abbot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Map_of_the_Burnala_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_in_Gujrat%2C_Punjab%2C_by_J._Abbott%2C_1846%2C_copied_from_the_original_sketch_in_1848_%28F07-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Burnala of Maharaja Gulab Singh in Gujrat, Punjab, by J. Abbott, 1846, copied from the original sketch in 1848 (F07-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Burnala of Maharaja Gulab Singh in Gujrat, Punjab, by J. Abbott, 1846, copied from the original sketch in 1848. [Uploader&apos;s note: The word &quot;Barnala&quot; literally translates to Bar (Edge) and Nala (River), which means &quot;on the edge of a river&quot;] F.7/6. GUJRAT - Burnala of Maharaja Goolab Singh [in Gujrat, Punjab]. Scale 1&quot; - 3½ miles. By Capt. J. Abbott. 1846. Copied in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office from the original Sketch in 1848. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-city-of-delhi-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Map_of_the_City_of_Delhi%2C_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the City of Delhi, Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the City of Delhi, Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Map of Delhi City</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-firozpur-territory-surveyed-by-n-hodges-f-5-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Map_of_the_Firozpur_territory%2C_surveyed_by_N._Hodges_%28F.5-7%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Firozpur territory, surveyed by N. Hodges (F.5-7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Firozpur [alt. spelt as &apos;Ferozepore&apos; or &apos;Ferozepur&apos;] territory, surveyed by N. Hodges. FEROZEPORE - Map of Ferozpur territory. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by N. Hodges. Not dated (estimated to date before 1840 as the Cis-Sutlej posessions of the Lahore Durbar are depicted, likely ca.1820–1840). MS. No.: F.5/7.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-jagir-estate-of-rattan-singh-a-purported-son-of-maharaja-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Map_of_the_Jagir_estate_of_Rattan_Singh%2C_a_purported_son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Jagir estate of Rattan Singh, a purported son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Jagir estate of Rattan Singh, a purported son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Rattan&apos;s name is also spelt as &apos;Ratan&apos;. Image source: This map is also displayed in the following video: Further info/images:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-jagirs-estates-and-possessions-of-petty-native-chiefs-in-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Map_of_the_Jagirs_%28estates%29_and_possessions_of_petty_Native_Chiefs_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_copied_in_1843_%28F07-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Jagirs (estates) and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi Territory, copied in 1843 (F07-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Jagirs (estates) and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi Territory, copied in 1843. F.7/18-19. DELHI - Map of the Jaghirs and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Copied in 1843. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-jagirs-estates-and-possessions-of-petty-native-chiefs-in-de-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Map_of_the_Jagirs_%28estates%29_and_possessions_of_petty_Native_Chiefs_in_Delhi_Territory%2C_copied_in_1843_%28F07-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Jagirs (estates) and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi Territory, copied in 1843 (F07-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Jagirs (estates) and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi Territory, copied in 1843. F.7/18-19. DELHI - Map of the Jaghirs and possessions of petty Native Chiefs in Delhi territory. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Copied in 1843. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-lahore-division-comprising-the-districts-of-gurdaspur-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Map_of_the_Lahore_Division_comprising_the_Districts_of_Gurdaspur%2C_Amritsar%2C_Lahore%2C_Sialkot%2C_and_Gujranwala%2C_surveyed_in_1850%E2%80%9355._Reduced_and_drawn_by_Abdoos_Sobhan%2C_1858_%28F.4-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Lahore Division comprising the Districts of Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Lahore, Sialkot, and Gujranwala, surveyed in 1850–55. Reduced and drawn by Abdoos Sobhan, 1858 (F.4-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Lahore Division comprising the Districts of Gurdaspur, Amritsar, Lahore, Sialkot, and Gujranwala, surveyed in 1850–55. Reduced and drawn by Abdoos Sobhan, 1858. Full details: The Lahore Division comprising the Districts of Goordaspoor, Umritsur, Lahore, Seealkot and Goojranwaluh. Punjab Proper [Majha region]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed in 1850–55. Reduced and drawn from the original compilation by Abdoos Sobhan. 1858. MS. No.: F.4/31.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-mayo-salt-mines-khewra-survey-of-the-hill-in-which-the-mine</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Map_of_the_Mayo_Salt_Mines_%28Khewra%29%2C_survey_of_the_hill_in_which_the_mines_are_situated_with_contour_lines_from_100_to_100_feet_and_the_surrounding_gorges_and_survey_of_the_future_working_plan%2C_1870_%28F11-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Mayo Salt Mines (Khewra), survey of the hill in which the mines are situated with contour lines from 100 to 100 feet and the surrounding gorges and survey of the future working plan, 1870 (F11-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Mayo Salt Mines (Khewra), survey of the hill in which the mines are situated with contour lines from 100 to 100 feet and the surrounding gorges and survey of the future working plan, 1870. See F8-20. F.11/17-21. KHEWRA - Mayo Salt mines [Khewra]. Survey of the Hill in which the mines are situated with contour lines from 100 to 100 feet and the surrounding Gorges and survey of the future working plan. Scale 1&quot; - 100 feet. 1870. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-and-jammu-kashmir-in-british-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Map_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Jammu_%26_Kashmir_in_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the North-West Frontier Province and Jammu &amp; Kashmir in British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the North-West Frontier Province [N.W.F.P.] and Jammu &amp; Kashmir in British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 35). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-india-published-in-the</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Map_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). &apos;North-West Frontier Province&apos; is abbreviated. as: &apos;N.W.F.P.&apos; or as &apos;N.W.F. Province&apos; Source title (from the index): North-west Frontier Province Quote from the source covering the topic: CHAPTER XXVII THE NORTH WEST FRONTIER PROVINCE 1. Districts The Province.—The N. W. F. Province consists of[Pg 291] five British districts, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-part-of-the-punjab-and-of-kashmir-in-1846-by-john</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_of_the_Northern_Part_of_the_Punjab_and_of_Kashmir_in_1846%2C_by_John_Walker.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern Part of the Punjab and of Kashmir in 1846, by John Walker</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern Part of the Punjab and of Kashmir, also of the frontiers of Ladak and Little Tibet: compiled from the Surveys of G.T. Vigne, Esq., Captain C. Wade, Lieuts. J. Anderson and H.M. Durand ... by J. Walker. Engraved by J. &amp; C. Walker. Published by John Walker, Geographer to the East India Company, March 30th. 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-trans-indus-frontier-comprising-peshawar-kohat-and</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Map_of_the_Northern_Trans-Indus_Frontier%2C_comprising_Peshawar%2C_Kohat%2C_and_Bannu_districts_with_sketch_of_adjoining_tracts%2C_executed_in_1850%E2%80%9351%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_compiled_in_1856_%28F09-02-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern Trans-Indus Frontier, comprising Peshawar, Kohat, and Bannu districts with sketch of adjoining tracts, executed in 1850–51, surveyed by J. T. Walker, compiled in 1856 (F09-02-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern Trans-Indus Frontier, comprising Peshawar, Kohat, and Bannu districts with sketch of adjoining tracts, executed in 1850–51, surveyed by J. T. Walker, compiled in 1856. 1856 Northern Trans Indus Frontier. F.9/2. PESHAWAR - The Northern Trans-Indus Frontier comprising the Districts of Peshawur, Kohat and Bunnoo with sketch of adjoining tracts from the Military Survey executed in 1850–51. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. Compiled in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-trans-indus-frontier-comprising-peshawar-kohat-and-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Map_of_the_Northern_Trans-Indus_Frontier%2C_comprising_Peshawar%2C_Kohat%2C_and_Bannu_districts_with_sketch_of_adjoining_tracts%2C_executed_in_1850%E2%80%9351%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_compiled_in_1856_%28F09-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern Trans-Indus Frontier, comprising Peshawar, Kohat, and Bannu districts with sketch of adjoining tracts, executed in 1850–51, surveyed by J. T. Walker, compiled in 1856 (F09-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern Trans-Indus Frontier, comprising Peshawar, Kohat, and Bannu districts with sketch of adjoining tracts, executed in 1850–51, surveyed by J. T. Walker, compiled in 1856. 1856 Northern Trans Indus Frontier. F.9/2. PESHAWAR - The Northern Trans-Indus Frontier comprising the Districts of Peshawur, Kohat and Bunnoo with sketch of adjoining tracts from the Military Survey executed in 1850–51. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. Compiled in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-of-delhi-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Map_of_the_Northern%2C_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_divisions_of_Delhi%2C_compiled_in_1839_%28F07-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi, compiled in 1839 (F07-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi [Territory?], compiled in 1839. F.7/17. DELHI - Map of the Northern, Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Compiled in the Revenue Surveyor&apos;s Office in 1839. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-of-delhi-com-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Map_of_the_Northern%2C_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_divisions_of_Delhi%2C_compiled_in_1839_%28F07-17-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi, compiled in 1839 (F07-17-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi [Territory?], compiled in 1839. F.7/17. DELHI - Map of the Northern, Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Compiled in the Revenue Surveyor&apos;s Office in 1839. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northern-southern-central-and-rohtak-divisions-of-delhi-com-3</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Map_of_the_Northern%2C_Southern%2C_Central%2C_and_Rohtak_divisions_of_Delhi%2C_compiled_in_1839_%28F07-17-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi, compiled in 1839 (F07-17-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Northern, Southern, Central, and Rohtak divisions of Delhi [Territory?], compiled in 1839. F.7/17. DELHI - Map of the Northern, Southern, Central and Rohtuk Divisions of Dihlee. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Compiled in the Revenue Surveyor&apos;s Office in 1839. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-phulkian-states-showing-administrative-divisions-and-railwa</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Map_of_the_Phulkian_States_showing_administrative_divisions_and_railway_lines_from_Lahore_to_Delhi_through_different_cities%2C_1909.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Phulkian States showing administrative divisions and railway lines from Lahore to Delhi through different cities, 1909</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Phulkian States showing administrative divisions and railway lines from Lahore to Delhi through different cities, 1909. The main portion of the Patiala State is bounded by Ludhiana and Firozpur districts in the north, Hisar district in the west, Hisar and Jind State in the south, and Karnal and Ambala districts in the east. (MP_006132)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-panjab-region-showing-the-various-doabs-ca-1880</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Map_of_the_Punjab_%28Panjab%29_region%2C_showing_the_various_doabs%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab (Panjab) region, showing the various doabs, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab (Panjab) region, showing the various doabs, ca.1880.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-hill-states-of-chamba-mandi-suket-and-bilaspur-in-th</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Map_of_the_Punjab_Hill_States_of_Chamba%2C_Mandi%2C_Suket%2C_and_Bilaspur_in_the_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab Hill States of Chamba, Mandi, Suket, and Bilaspur in the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab Hill States of Chamba, Mandi, Suket, and Bilaspur in the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Native States of Chamba, Mandí, Suket, Biláspur Quote from the source covering the topic: 4. Hindu Hill States Area, 1200 sq. m. pop. 181,110. Rev. Rs. 500,000 = £33,333. Mandí is a tract of mountains and valleys drained by the Biás. With Suket, with which for many generation</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-province-of-british-india-and-surrounding-countries</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Map_of_the_Punjab_Province_of_British_India_and_surrounding_countries%2C_to_accompany_the_Punjab_Census_Report_of_1881%2C_September_1883.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab Province of British India and surrounding countries, to accompany the Punjab Census Report of 1881, September 1883</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab Province of British India and surrounding countries, to accompany the Punjab Census Report of 1881, September 1883 (six sheets, no. 1–6). Office of the Surveyor General of India. Digitized by the University of California. Source title: &apos;Skeleton Map of the Punjab, and Surrounding Countries., (To Accompany the Punjab Census Report 1881.), Compiled in the Office of the Surveyor General of India from the latest surveys.&apos; Published under the direction of Colonel G. C. DeP</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-protected-sikh-states-including-the-british-prov</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_Protected_Sikh_States%2C_including_the_British_Provinces_to_the_South%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and Protected Sikh States, including the British Provinces to the South, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and Protected Sikh States, including the British Provinces to the South, April 1846. Drawn by Rahim Bakhsh and Abdul Halim. Copied in Calcutta on May 11th, 1846. Full details: Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states including the British Provinces to the South as far as the parallel of Agra and Jesulmer, exhibiting Ladak and Little Tibet to the North of Kashmeer, Garo and Manas-Sarowar Lake to the East, and the positions of Quetta, Kilat-i-Ghilzee, Ghuznee, Cabul and Balkh,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-sikh-territory-of-the-sikh-empire-by-william-all</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_Sikh_territory_%28of_the_Sikh_Empire%29%2C_by_William_Allen%2C_1849_%2820516_1H%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and Sikh territory (of the Sikh Empire), by William Allen, 1849 (20516 1H)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and Sikh territory (of the Sikh Empire), by William Allen, 1849. Source description: The end of the Sikh Empire By ALLEN, William, 1849 Title: Map of the Punjab and the Sikh Territory. Author: ALLEN, William Publication place: London Publisher: William Allen and Co. Publication date: 1849. Physical description: Engraved map hand-coloured in outline, dissected and mounted on linen, folding into original blue blind-stamped cloth covers, with title lettered in gilt. Dimensions: 61</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-adjoining-country-drawn-by-abdul-haleem-in-1850</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_adjoining_country%2C_drawn_by_Abdul_Haleem_in_1850_%28F07-17-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and adjoining country, drawn by Abdul Haleem in 1850 (F07-17-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and adjoining country, drawn by Abdul Haleem in 1850. F.7/17A. PUNJAB - [Map of the Punjab and adjoining country]. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Drawn by Abdul Haleem in 1850. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-protected-sikh-states-including-gulab-singhs-ter</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_protected_Sikh_states%2C_including_Gulab_Singh%27s_territory%2C_1842_%28F.4-32-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842 (F.4-32-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842. Full details: Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states including Goolab Singh&apos;s territory. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Copied from the originals in 1842. MS. No.: F.4/32-1.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-protected-sikh-states-including-gulab-singhs-ter-2</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_protected_Sikh_states%2C_including_Gulab_Singh%27s_territory%2C_1842_%28F.4-32-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842 (F.4-32-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842. Full details: Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states including Goolab Singh&apos;s territory. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Copied from the originals in 1842. MS. No.: F.4/32-2.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-protected-sikh-states-including-gulab-singhs-ter-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_protected_Sikh_states%2C_including_Gulab_Singh%27s_territory%2C_1842_%28F.4-32-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842 (F.4-32-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842. Full details: Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states including Goolab Singh&apos;s territory. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Copied from the originals in 1842. MS. No. F.4/32.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-protected-sikh-states-including-gulab-singhs-ter-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_protected_Sikh_states%2C_including_Gulab_Singh%27s_territory%2C_1842_%28F.4-32-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842 (F.4-32-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states, including Gulab Singh&apos;s territory, 1842. Full details: Map of the Punjab and protected Sikh states including Goolab Singh&apos;s territory. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Copied from the originals in 1842. MS. No.: F.4/32-4.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-and-the-adjoining-countries-1853-f-4-10</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Map_of_the_Punjab_and_the_adjoining_countries%2C_1853_%28F.4-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab and the adjoining countries, 1853 (F.4-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab and the adjoining countries, 1853. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled by Abdul Haleem. MS. No.: F.4/10.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-sheet-1</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865_%28sheet_1_of_8%29_%28F.4-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865 (sheet 1 of 8) (F.4-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 1 of 8) (F.4-20) This particular section dates to 1865.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-sheet-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865_%28sheet_2_of_8%29_%28F.4-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865 (sheet 2 of 8) (F.4-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 2 of 8) (F.4-19) This particular section dates to 1865.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-sheet-3</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865_%28sheet_3_of_8%29_%28F.4-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865 (sheet 3 of 8) (F.4-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 3 of 8) (F.4-18) This particular section dates to 1865.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-sheet-7</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865_%28sheet_7_of_8%29_%28F.4-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865 (sheet 7 of 8) (F.4-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 7 of 8) (F.4-14) This particular section dates to 1865.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-68-all-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865%E2%80%9368_%28all_8_sheets_together%29_%28F.4-13_to_F.4-20%29_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865–68 (all 8 sheets together) (F.4-13 to F.4-20) (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Scale one eighth inch. (in 8 sheets) (F.4-13 to F.4-20) (one)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1865-68-all-8-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1865%E2%80%9368_%28all_8_sheets_together%29_%28F.4-13_to_F.4-20%29_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1865–68 (all 8 sheets together) (F.4-13 to F.4-20) (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Scale one eighth inch. (in 8 sheets) (F.4-13 to F.4-20) (two)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1866-sheet-4</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1866_%28sheet_4_of_8%29_%28F.4-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1866 (sheet 4 of 8) (F.4-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 4 of 8) (F.4-17) This particular section dates to 1866.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1867-sheet-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1867_%28sheet_8_of_8%29_%28F.4-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1867 (sheet 8 of 8) (F.4-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 8 of 8) (F.4/13.) This particular section dates to 1867.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1868-sheet-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1868_%28sheet_5_of_8%29_%28F.4-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1868 (sheet 5 of 8) (F.4-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 5 of 8) (F.4-16) This particular section dates to 1868.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-in-eight-sections-drawn-by-hussain-ali-1868-sheet-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Map_of_the_Punjab_in_eight_sections%2C_drawn_by_Hussain_Ali%2C_1868_%28sheet_6_of_8%29_%28F.4-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab in eight sections, drawn by Hussain Ali, 1868 (sheet 6 of 8) (F.4-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>F.4/13-20. –– Map of the Punjab in eight sections. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. Drawn by Hussain Ali. 1865–68. MSS. Eighth inch. (sheet 6 of 8) (F.4-15) This particular section dates to 1868.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-or-country-of-the-sikhs-in-1782-by-james-rennell</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Map_of_the_Punjab_or_%22Country_of_the_Sikhs%22_in_1782_by_James_Rennell.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab or &quot;Country of the Sikhs&quot; in 1782 by James Rennell</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab or &quot;Country of the Sikhs&quot; [Sikh Confederacy] in 1782 by James Rennell. File description for the full map: Map of India, by James Rennell, 1782. The map was published by Rennell, in London in 1782. The engraving of the cartography was done by J. Phillips, while the writing was engraved by W. Harrisson. The map features an illustration at the bottom right in which locals are seen addressing a personification of Britannia. Title: Hindoostan by J. Rennell F.R.S. 1782 Publ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-region-titled-the-punjaub-and-adjacent-countries-184</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Map_of_the_Punjab_region%2C_titled_%27The_Punjaub_and_Adjacent_Countries%2C_1846.%27_published_with_%27The_Punjaub%3B_Being_a_Brief_Account_of_the_Country_of_the_Sikhs%27_%28London%2C_Smith%2C_Elder_%26_Co.%2C_1846%2C_2nd_ed.%29_by_Henry_Steinbach.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab region, titled &apos;The Punjaub and Adjacent Countries, 1846.&apos; published with &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos; (London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, 2nd ed.) by Henry Steinbach</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab region, titled &apos;The Punjaub and Adjacent Countries, 1846.&apos; published with &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos; (London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, 2nd ed.) by Henry Steinbach. Lieutenant Colonel Henry Steinbach, &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos;, London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, second edition, pp. 183, folding engraved map, hand-coloured in outline, publisher&apos;s cloth with fron</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-region-wood-engraving-from-an-illustrated-magazine-1</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Map_of_the_Punjab_region%2C_wood_engraving_from_an_illustrated_magazine%2C_1868.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab region, wood engraving from an illustrated magazine, 1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab region, wood engraving from an illustrated magazine, 1868. eBay auction info: eBay link: eBay item number: 363438939197 eBay title: India, Punjab map....Antique engraving 1868 Item description from the seller: Original wood engraving from an 1868 illustrated magazine Total size including border : 11,5 x 8,3 inches 29x21cm This is not a recent copy or modern reproduction Printed back</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-including-the-sikh-empire-published-in-through-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Map_of_the_Punjab%2C_including_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_published_in_%27Through_the_Sikh_War%2C_A_Tale_of_the_Conquest_of_the_Punjaub%27%2C_by_George_Alfred_Henty%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab, including the Sikh Empire, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War, A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab, including the Sikh Empire, published in &apos;Through the Sikh War: A Tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub&apos;, by George Alfred Henty, ca.1900&apos;s. Title: The Punjaub, to Illustrate &quot;Through the Sikh War&quot; George Alfred Henty, Through the Sikh War: A tale of the Conquest of the Punjaub , London: Blackie and Sons, Circa 1900s. 385 pages, frontispiece, 12 illustrations by Hal Hurst, map of Punjab; original decorated cloth and spine, polished edges. 7.5 x 5.2 in (18</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-punjab-including-the-territory-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Map_of_the_Punjab%2C_including_the_territory_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_Arrowsmith%2C_1849.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Punjab, including the territory of the Sikh Empire, by John Arrowsmith, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Punjab, including the territory of the Sikh Empire, by John Arrowsmith, 1849. Title: Map of the Punjab, Kashmir, Iskardu &amp; Ladhak; Comprising the Dominions of Ranjeet Singh. Compiled from original documents, particularly from the detailed M.S. map of Baron Charles Hugel, to whom it is dedicated From: London Atlas (1849 ed.) by John Arrowsmith This book comes along with the finely engraved and hand-coloured 1849 map by John Arrowsmith titled: Map of the Punjab, Kashmir, Iskardu &am</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-sikh-empire-including-punjab-kashmir-skardu-and-ladakh-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Map_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_including_Punjab%2C_Kashmir%2C_Skardu%2C_and_Ladakh%2C_by_John_Arrowsmith%2C_1849_%2811500_1H%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Sikh Empire, including Punjab, Kashmir, Skardu, and Ladakh, by John Arrowsmith, 1849 (11500 1H)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Sikh Empire, including Punjab, Kashmir, Skardu, and Ladakh, by John Arrowsmith, 1849. Source description: The territory of the holder of the Koh-i-Noor diamond By ARROWSMITH, John, 1849 Title: Map of the Punjab, Kashmir, Iskardu, &amp; Ladhak; comprising the dominions of Ranjeet Singh. Compiled from Original Documents, Particularly from the Detailed M.S. Map of Baron Charles Hügel. To whom it is Dedicated by John Arrowsmith. Author: ARROWSMITH, John Publication place: London Publisher</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-straits-settlements-of-british-malaya-from-the-constables-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Map_of_the_Straits_Settlements_of_British_Malaya%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Straits Settlements of British Malaya, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Straits Settlements of British Malaya, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 59.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-takht-hazur-sahib-complex-and-surrounding-area-located-in-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Map_of_the_Takht_Hazur_Sahib_complex_and_surrounding_area%2C_located_in_Nanded_in_the_Deccan%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Takht Hazur Sahib complex and surrounding area, located in Nanded in the Deccan, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Takht Hazur Sahib complex and surrounding area, located in Nanded [referred to as &apos;Abichal Nagar/Abchal Nagar&apos; by Sikhs] in the Deccan, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-from-jacobabad-in-sindh-to-bannu-in-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Map_of_the_Trans-Indus_Frontier_from_Jacobabad_in_Sindh_to_Bannu_in_Punjab_%28including_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan%29%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1856%E2%80%9361%2C_compiled_in_1876_%28F07-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876 (F07-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876. F.7/32-35. JACOBABAD - Skeleton map of the Trans Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in the Punjab. [including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1856–1861. Compiled in 1876. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-from-jacobabad-in-sindh-to-bannu-in-pu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Map_of_the_Trans-Indus_Frontier_from_Jacobabad_in_Sindh_to_Bannu_in_Punjab_%28including_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan%29%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1856%E2%80%9361%2C_compiled_in_1876_%28F07-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876 (F07-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876. F.7/32-35. JACOBABAD - Skeleton map of the Trans Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in the Punjab. [including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1856–1861. Compiled in 1876. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-from-jacobabad-in-sindh-to-bannu-in-pu-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Map_of_the_Trans-Indus_Frontier_from_Jacobabad_in_Sindh_to_Bannu_in_Punjab_%28including_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan%29%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1856%E2%80%9361%2C_compiled_in_1876_%28F07-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876 (F07-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876. F.7/32-35. JACOBABAD - Skeleton map of the Trans Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in the Punjab. [including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1856–1861. Compiled in 1876. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-from-jacobabad-in-sindh-to-bannu-in-pu-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Map_of_the_Trans-Indus_Frontier_from_Jacobabad_in_Sindh_to_Bannu_in_Punjab_%28including_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_Dera_Ghazi_Khan%29%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1856%E2%80%9361%2C_compiled_in_1876_%28F07-35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876 (F07-35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Trans-Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in Punjab (including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan), surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1856–61, compiled in 1876. F.7/32-35. JACOBABAD - Skeleton map of the Trans Indus Frontier from Jacobabad in Sindh to Bannu in the Punjab. [including Dera Ismail Khan and Dera Ghazi Khan]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1856–1861. Compiled in 1876. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-united-provinces-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Map_of_the_United_Provinces_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the United Provinces of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the United Provinces (U.P.) [United Provinces of Agra and Oudh] of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 33). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-valley-of-kashmir-copied-from-materials-furnished-by-w-murr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Map_of_the_Valley_of_Kashmir%2C_copied_from_materials_furnished_by_W._Murray%2C_by_A._Gerard%2C_1840_%28F08-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Valley of Kashmir, copied from materials furnished by W. Murray, by A. Gerard, 1840 (F08-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Valley of Kashmir [Vale of Kashmir/Kashmir Valley], copied from materials furnished by W. Murray, by A. Gerard, 1840. 1840 Valley of Kashmer by Gerard. F.8/24. KASHMIR - Valley of Kashmir. Scale 1&quot; - 3 miles. Copied from materials furnished by W. Murray, Political Agent at Umballah, by Capt. A. Gerard. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-valley-of-kashmir-drawn-by-alexander-gerard-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Map_of_the_Valley_of_Kashmir%2C_drawn_by_Alexander_Gerard%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the Valley of Kashmir, drawn by Alexander Gerard, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the Valley of Kashmir [Vale of Kashmir/Kashmir Valley], 1840. This map was drawn by Captain Alexander Gerard and was published in 1840. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-continuation-of-the-garhwal-survey-extending-from-subhattoo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Map_of_the_continuation_of_the_Garhwal_Survey_extending_from_Subhattoo%2C_northwestward_to_the_Sutlej_River%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1822_%28F10-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the continuation of the Garhwal Survey extending from Subhattoo, northwestward to the Sutlej River, by T. Oliver, 1822 (F10-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the continuation of the Garhwal Survey extending from Subhattoo, northwestward to the Sutlej River, by T. Oliver, 1822. F.10/16. GARHWAL - Map of the continuation of the Garhwal Survey extending from Subhattoo, North-Westward to the Sutluj River. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1822. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-countries-to-the-west-of-delhi-as-far-as-kabul-and-multan-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-countries-to-the-west-of-delhi-as-far-as-kabul-and-multan-i-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-11-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-11-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-countries-to-the-west-of-delhi-as-far-as-kabul-and-multan-i-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-11-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-11-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-countries-to-the-west-of-delhi-as-far-as-kabul-and-multan-i-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-12-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-12-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-countries-to-the-west-of-delhi-as-far-as-kabul-and-multan-i-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Map_of_the_countries_to_the_west_of_Delhi_as_far_as_Kabul_and_Multan%2C_including_the_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_Mirza_Mogul_Beg_between_1786%E2%80%9396_for_F._Wilford%2C_compiled_in_1804_%28F07-12-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804 (F07-12-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the countries to the west of Delhi as far as Kabul and Multan, including the Punjab, surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg between 1786–96 for F. Wilford, compiled in 1804. F.7/11-12. PUNJAB - A map of the countries to the West of Delhi as far as Cabul and Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Mirza Mogul Beg [for] Capt. F. Wilford in order to ascertain the tract of Alexander [the Great?]. 1786–1796. Compiled by Mirza Mogul Beg. 1804. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-around-ambala-1877-f11-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Map_of_the_country_around_Ambala%2C_1877_%28F11-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877 (F11-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877. F.11/28. AMBALA - [Map of country round Umballah]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. 1877. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-around-ambala-1877-f11-28-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Map_of_the_country_around_Ambala%2C_1877_%28F11-28-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877 (F11-28-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877. F.11/28. AMBALA - [Map of country round Umballah]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. 1877. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-around-ambala-1877-f11-28-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Map_of_the_country_around_Ambala%2C_1877_%28F11-28-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877 (F11-28-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country around Ambala, 1877. F.11/28. AMBALA - [Map of country round Umballah]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. 1877. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-around-delhi-surveyed-in-1872-74-compiled-in-1875-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Map_of_the_country_around_Delhi%2C_surveyed_in_1872%E2%80%9374%2C_compiled_in_1875_%28F09-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country around Delhi, surveyed in 1872–74, compiled in 1875 (F09-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country around Delhi, surveyed in 1872–74, compiled in 1875. 1875 Country Round Delhi. F.9/33. DELHI - Country round Delhi. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed in 1872-74. Compiled in 1875. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-around-narnaul-surveyed-by-f-s-white-f10-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Map_of_the_country_around_Narnaul%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White_%28F10-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country around Narnaul, surveyed by F. S. White (F10-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country around Narnaul, surveyed by F. S. White F.10/12. NARNAUL - [Map of country round Narnaul]. Scale 1&quot; - 5½ miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-and-kanoon-surveyed-by-f-s-white-1808</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi_and_Kanoon%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi and Kanoon, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi and Kanoon, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. [Uploader&apos;s note: I am unsure where &apos;Kanoon&apos; is or how it is spelt today.] F.9/25. DELHI - Map of the country between Dihlee and Kanoon. Scale 1&quot; - 3½ miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-and-ludhiana-reduced-from-the-map-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi_and_Ludhiana%2C_reduced_from_the_map_of_F._S._White_of_1808_%28F10-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, reduced from the map of F. S. White of 1808 (F10-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, reduced from the map of F. S. White of 1808. F.10/4. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Reduced from the map of Lt. F. S. White of 1808. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-and-ludhiana-surveyed-by-f-s-white-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi_and_Ludhiana%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, by F. S. White, 1808. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286548 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F10-2 F.10/2-3. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lieut. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-and-ludhiana-surveyed-by-f-s-white-18-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi_and_Ludhiana%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286549 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F10-3 F.10/2-3. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi and Ludhiana]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lieut. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-hansi-and-jaipur-surveyed-by-f-s-whit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Hansi%2C_and_Jaipur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Hansi, and Jaipur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Hansi, and Jaipur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/31. DELHI - Map of the country between Dilhee, Hansee and Jypoor. Scale 1&quot; - 3½ miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-jhujhur-mala-kheeru-and-fatehpur-surv</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Jhujhur%2C_Mala_Kheeru%2C_and_Fatehpur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/26-30. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru and Futtehpoor]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile, and 5 furlongs. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-jhujhur-mala-kheeru-and-fatehpur-surv-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Jhujhur%2C_Mala_Kheeru%2C_and_Fatehpur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/26-30. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru and Futtehpoor]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile, and 5 furlongs. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-jhujhur-mala-kheeru-and-fatehpur-surv-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Jhujhur%2C_Mala_Kheeru%2C_and_Fatehpur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/26-30. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru and Futtehpoor]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile, and 5 furlongs. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-jhujhur-mala-kheeru-and-fatehpur-surv-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Jhujhur%2C_Mala_Kheeru%2C_and_Fatehpur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/26-30. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru and Futtehpoor]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile, and 5 furlongs. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-between-delhi-jhujhur-mala-kheeru-and-fatehpur-surv-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Map_of_the_country_between_Delhi%2C_Jhujhur%2C_Mala_Kheeru%2C_and_Fatehpur%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_1808_%28F09-30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808 (F09-30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru, and Fatehpur, surveyed by F. S. White, 1808. F.9/26-30. DELHI - [Map of the country between Delhi, Jhujhur, Mala Kheeru and Futtehpoor]. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile, and 5 furlongs. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1808. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-from-delhi-to-karnal-compiled-from-the-surveys-of-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Map_of_the_country_from_Delhi_to_Karnal%2C_compiled_from_the_surveys_of_F._S._White_and_others%2C_1823_%28F10-06-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal, compiled from the surveys of F. S. White and others, 1823 (F10-06-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal, compiled from the surveys of F. S. White and others, 1823. F.10/6. DELHI - Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Compiled from the Surveys of Capt. F. S. White and others, West of Jumna [Yamuna] River. 1823. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-from-delhi-to-karnal-compiled-from-the-surveys-of-f-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Map_of_the_country_from_Delhi_to_Karnal%2C_compiled_from_the_surveys_of_F._S._White_and_others%2C_1823_%28F10-06-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal, compiled from the surveys of F. S. White and others, 1823 (F10-06-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal, compiled from the surveys of F. S. White and others, 1823. F.10/6. DELHI - Map of the country from Delhi to Karnal. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Compiled from the Surveys of Capt. F. S. White and others, West of Jumna [Yamuna] River. 1823. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-north-of-the-sutlej-river-comprehended-between-kash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Map_of_the_country_north_of_the_Sutlej_River_comprehended_between_Kashmir_and_Lake_Manasarovar%2C_including_Ladakh_and_Koonawar%2C_compiled_by_W._Mc._Viccars_in_1841_%28F10-23-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in 1841 (F10-23-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in 1841. F.10/23. KASHMIR - Map of the country North of the Sutluj River comprehended between Kashmeer and Manas Sarower Lake including Ladak and the District of Koonawar. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in the Office of the Surveyor General of India in 1841. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-north-of-the-sutlej-river-comprehended-between-kash-2</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Map_of_the_country_north_of_the_Sutlej_River_comprehended_between_Kashmir_and_Lake_Manasarovar%2C_including_Ladakh_and_Koonawar%2C_compiled_by_W._Mc._Viccars_in_1841_%28F10-23-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in 1841 (F10-23-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in 1841. F.10/23. KASHMIR - Map of the country North of the Sutluj River comprehended between Kashmeer and Manas Sarower Lake including Ladak and the District of Koonawar. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in the Office of the Surveyor General of India in 1841. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-north-of-the-sutlej-river-comprehended-between-kash-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Map_of_the_country_north_of_the_Sutlej_River_comprehended_between_Kashmir_and_Lake_Manasarovar%2C_including_Ladakh_and_Koonawar%2C_compiled_by_W._Mc._Viccars%2C_1841%2C_copied_by_Abdool_Hullim%2C_1842_%28F10-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars, 1841, copied by Abdool Hullim, 1842 (F10-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country north of the Sutlej River comprehended between Kashmir and Lake Manasarovar, including Ladakh and Koonawar, compiled by W. Mc. Viccars, 1841, copied by Abdool Hullim, 1842. 1841 Country North of Sutluj River including Ladak and Koonawur. F.10/24. KASHMIR - Map of the country North of the Sutluj River comprehended between Kashmeer and the Manas Sarower Lake including Ladak and the District of Koonawur. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Compiled by W. Mc. Viccars in the Office of the Sur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-of-the-sikhs-punjab-surveyed-by-lt-rind-1786-f-4-25</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Map_of_the_country_of_the_Sikhs_%28Punjab%29%2C_surveyed_by_Lt._Rind%2C_1786_%28F.4-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country of the Sikhs (Punjab), surveyed by Lt. Rind, 1786 (F.4-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Map of the Country of the Seiks&quot; [&apos;Map of the country of the Sikhs&apos;] Map of the country of the Sikhs (Punjab), surveyed by Lt. Rind, 1786. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. Surveyed by Lt. Rind. 1786. MS. The Sikh Confederacy and its constitute Misls ruled the Punjab during this time. No.: F.4/25.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-of-the-protected-sikhs-delhi-and-agra-by-j-a-hodgso</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_the_country_of_the_protected_Sikhs%2C_Delhi%2C_and_Agra%2C_by_J._A._Hodgson%2C_1822_%28F11-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country of the protected Sikhs, Delhi, and Agra, by J. A. Hodgson, 1822 (F11-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country of the protected Sikhs [Cis-Sutlej States], Delhi, and Agra, by J. A. Hodgson, 1822. F.11/33. PUNJAB - [Map of country of protected Sikhs, Delhi and Agra]. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. By Capt. J. A. Hodgson. 1822. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-south-of-the-sutlej-river-between-ludhiana-bhatinda</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Map_of_the_country_south_of_the_Sutlej_river_between_Ludhiana%2C_Bhatinda%2C_and_Firozpur%2C_February_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country south of the Sutlej river between Ludhiana, Bhatinda, and Firozpur, February 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country south of the Sutlej river between Ludhiana, Bhatinda, and Firozpur, February 1835. Map of the Country South of the Suthludj River between Lodianah, Bhuttindah, and Ferozpoor, February 1835. Surveyed in 1835 by Nath (?) Hodges. Copied from the original by Shaikh Khadem Ally in Calcutta on November 3rd, 1835. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286564 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F10-22 F.10/22. PUNJAB - Map of the country South of the Suthludj River between Lodianah, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-country-west-of-hisar-and-hureecho-drawn-by-f-s-white-f07-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Map_of_the_country_west_of_Hisar_and_Hureecho%2C_drawn_by_F._S._White_%28F07-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the country west of Hisar and Hureecho, drawn by F. S. White (F07-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the country west of Hisar and Hureecho, drawn by F. S. White. F.7/27. HISSAR - A map of the country West of Hissar and Hureecho. Scale 1&quot; - 9 miles. Drawn by Lt. F. S. White. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-districts-of-jhelum-and-rawalpindi-with-portions-of-shahpur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Map_of_the_districts_of_Jhelum_and_Rawalpindi_with_portions_of_Shahpur%2C_Layyah%2C_and_Hazara_forming_the_Kohistan_of_the_Sindh_Sagar_Doab_of_Punjab%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_1851%E2%80%9359_%28F07-38%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi with portions of Shahpur, Layyah, and Hazara forming the Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab of Punjab, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–59 (F07-38)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi with portions of Shahpur, Layyah, and Hazara forming the Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab of Punjab, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–59. Districts of Jhelum and Rawul-pindi. F.7/38. JHELUM - The Districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi with portions of Shahpoor, Leih and Hazara forming the Kohistan of the Sindh Saugor Doab of the Panjab. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. D. G. Robinson. 1851–59. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-districts-of-jhelum-and-rawalpindi-surveyed-by-d-g-robinson</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Map_of_the_districts_of_Jhelum_and_Rawalpindi%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_1851%E2%80%9354%2C_copied_by_Sunawullah_in_1857_%28F07-37%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–54, copied by Sunawullah in 1857 (F07-37)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–54, copied by Sunawullah in 1857. Districts of Jhilam and Rawal Pindi Sheet No. 2. F.7/37. JHELUM - Map of the Districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1851–54. Copied by Sunawullah in 1857. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-districts-of-jhelum-and-rawalpindi-with-portions-of-shahpur-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Map_of_the_districts_of_Jhelum_and_Rawalpindi%2C_with_portions_of_Shahpur%2C_Layyah%2C_and_Hazara%2C_forming_the_Kohistan_of_the_Sindh_Sagar_Doab%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_1851%E2%80%9359_%28F11-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi, with portions of Shahpur, Layyah, and Hazara, forming the Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–59 (F11-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi, with portions of Shahpur, Layyah, and Hazara, forming the Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1851–59. F.11/32. JHELUM - The Districts of Jhelum and Rawalpindi with portions of Shahpoor, Leia and Hazara forming the Kohistan of Sind Sagor Doab in the Panjab. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. D. G. Robinson. 1851–59. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-firozpur-pargana-district-of-the-southern-d</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_Firozpur_Pargana%2C_district_of_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi%2C_by_William_Brown_%28F07-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of Firozpur Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi, by William Brown (F07-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of Firozpur Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi [Territory?], by William Brown. F.7/24. FEROZEPUR - General plan of Purganah Ferozepoor, District of the Southern Division of Dehlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-jharsa-pargana-district-of-the-southern-div</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_Jharsa_Pargana%2C_district_of_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi_%28F07-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of Jharsa Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi (F07-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of Jharsa Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi [Territory?]. F.7/23. DELHI - General plan of Purganah Jharsuh, District of [the] Southern Division of Dehlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-punhana-pargana-district-of-the-southern-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_Punhana_Pargana%2C_district_of_the_Southern_Division_of_Delhi%2C_by_William_Brown_%28F07-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of Punhana Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi, by William Brown (F07-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of Punhana [alt. spelt as &apos;Punahana&apos;] Pargana, district of the Southern Division of Delhi [Territory?], by William Brown. F.7/22. DELHI - General plan of Purgunuh Poonahana, District of the Southern Division of Dehlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Capt. William Brown. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-sirsa-district-1841-42-f05-32</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_Sirsa_District%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F05-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of Sirsa District, 1841–42 (F05-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of Sirsa District, 1841–42. F.5/32. SIRSA - General plan of the District of Sirsuh. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1841–42. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-the-pargana-of-firozpur-by-william-brown-18</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_the_pargana_of_Firozpur%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1842_%28F.5-9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of the pargana of Firozpur, by William Brown, 1842 (F.5-9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of the pargana [alt. spelt as &apos;parganah&apos;] of Firozpur, by William Brown, 1842. F.5/8-9. –– FEROZEPORE - Plan of the Purgunuh of Ferozepoor. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By Capt. William Brown. 1842. MSS. No.: F.5/9.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-the-puttees-land-parcels-of-ambala-1840-42</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_the_puttees_%28land_parcels%29_of_Ambala%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of the puttees (land parcels) of Ambala, 1840–42 (F.1-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of the puttees (land parcels) of Ambala, 1840–42. No.: F.1/14. AMBALA - General plan of the Puttees of Umbaluh. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1840–42. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-general-plan-of-villages-surveyed-in-najafgarh-jheel-by-wil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Map_of_the_general_plan_of_villages_surveyed_in_Najafgarh_Jheel%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1840%E2%80%9341_%28F03-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the general plan of villages surveyed in Najafgarh Jheel, by William Brown, 1840–41 (F03-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the general plan of villages surveyed in Najafgarh Jheel, by William Brown, 1840–41. F.3/14. – NAJAFGARH - General plan of villages surveyed in the Nujufghur Jheel. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. 1840–41. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-geographical-plan-of-the-jagir-estate-of-ballabhgarh-in-del</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Map_of_the_geographical_plan_of_the_Jagir_%28estate%29_of_Ballabhgarh_in_Delhi_District%2C_surveyed_by_W._Brown%2C_1840_%28F07-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the geographical plan of the Jagir (estate) of Ballabhgarh in Delhi District, surveyed by W. Brown, 1840 (F07-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the geographical plan of the Jagir (estate) of Ballabhgarh in Delhi District, surveyed by W. Brown, 1840. F.7/5. DELHI - Geographical plan of the Jageer of Bulubgurh in the District of Dehlee. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-geographical-plan-of-the-ceded-tract-in-hisar-district-surv</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Map_of_the_geographical_plan_of_the_ceded_tract_in_Hisar_District%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1840_%28F03-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the geographical plan of the ceded tract in Hisar District, surveyed by William Brown, 1840 (F03-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the geographical plan of the ceded tract in Hisar District, surveyed by William Brown, 1840. F.3/12. – HISSAR - Geographical plan of the ceded tract in the District of Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-marches-from-rohtak-to-nabha-of-the-2nd-battalion-10th-regi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_the_marches_from_Rohtak_to_Nabha_of_the_2nd_Battalion%2C_10th_Regiment_and_of_detachments_from_it%2C_surveyed_by_J._A._Hodgson%2C_1809_%28F11-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the marches from Rohtak to Nabha of the 2nd Battalion, 10th Regiment and of detachments from it, surveyed by J. A. Hodgson, 1809 (F11-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the marches from Rohtak to Nabha of the 2nd Battalion, 10th Regiment and of detachments from it, surveyed by J. A. Hodgson, 1809. F.11/16. PUNJAB - The marches from Rohtak to Nabha of the 2nd Battalion, 10th Regiment and of Detachments from it. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. A. Hodgson. 1809. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-military-divisions-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Map_of_the_military_divisions_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the military divisions of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the military divisions of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 22). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Military Divisions&quot; (plate no. 22) </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-mountain-provinces-comprehended-between-the-sutlej-and-gang</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Map_of_the_mountain_provinces_comprehended_between_the_Sutlej_and_Ganges_rivers%2C_bounded_to_the_north_by_Chinese_Tartary_and_Ladakh%2C_1821_%28F10-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the mountain provinces comprehended between the Sutlej and Ganges rivers, bounded to the north by Chinese Tartary and Ladakh, 1821 (F10-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the mountain provinces comprehended between the Sutlej and Ganges rivers, bounded to the north by Chinese Tartary and Ladakh, 1821. Surveyed by J. A. Hodgson and J. D. Herbert [or Rerbert?]; drawn by M. Burke and W. N. James. 1821 Mountain Provinces between Rivers Sutluj and Ganges by Hodgson. F.10/18-19. PUNJAB - Map of the Mountain Provinces comprehended between the Rivers Sutluj and Ganges and bounded on the North by Chinese Tratary [Tartary?] and Ladak. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Survey</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-mountain-provinces-comprehended-between-the-sutlej-and-gang-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Map_of_the_mountain_provinces_comprehended_between_the_Sutlej_and_Ganges_rivers%2C_bounded_to_the_north_by_Chinese_Tartary_and_Ladakh%2C_1821_%28F10-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the mountain provinces comprehended between the Sutlej and Ganges rivers, bounded to the north by Chinese Tartary and Ladakh, 1821 (F10-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the mountain provinces comprehended between the Sutlej and Ganges rivers, bounded to the north by Chinese Tartary and Ladakh, 1821. Surveyed by J. A. Hodgson and J. D. Herbert [or Rerbert?]; drawn by M. Burke and W. N. James. 1821 Mountain Provinces between Rivers Sutluj and Ganges by Hodgson. F.10/18-19. PUNJAB - Map of the Mountain Provinces comprehended between the Rivers Sutluj and Ganges and bounded on the North by Chinese Tratary [Tartary?] and Ladak. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Survey</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northwest-frontier-showing-the-route-from-bahawalpur-to-sir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Map_of_the_northwest_frontier_showing_the_route_from_Bahawalpur_to_Sirsa_%28F12-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the northwest frontier showing the route from Bahawalpur to Sirsa (F12-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the northwest frontier showing the route from Bahawalpur to Sirsa. North West Frontier shewing Route from Buhawulpoor to Sirsa. F.12/7. BAHAWALPUR - Map of the North West Frontier showing the Route from Buawulpoor to Sirsa. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-northwestern-frontier-of-british-india-exhibiting-the-count</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Map_of_the_northwestern_frontier_of_British_India%2C_exhibiting_the_country_between_the_Sutlej_and_Yamuna_rivers%2C_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the northwestern frontier of British India, exhibiting the country between the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the northwestern frontier of British India, exhibiting the country between the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers, 1844. Full-title: Map of the North Western Frontier of British India; exhibiting the Country between the Sutluj and Jumna, together with Sukkur, Sirsa, Delhi, Sirinagur, Toling near Garoo, Sultanpoor (in Kooloo), Mundee [Mandi], Nadown [Nadaun], Amritsir [Amritsar], Lahor [Lahore], and Mooltan [Multan]. Compiled in 1844. Dated January 3rd, 1844. October 1844. Item URL: Identifier: CR_0</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-operations-of-the-tirah-field-force-of-1897-98-during-the-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_the_operations_of_the_Tirah_Field_Force_of_1897%E2%80%9398_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_mapped_by_John_Fawkes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the operations of the Tirah Field Force of 1897–98 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, mapped by John Fawkes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the operations of the Tirah Field Force of 1897–98 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, mapped by John Fawkes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-partition-plan-for-punjab-showing-notional-boundary-survey</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Map_of_the_partition_plan_for_Punjab%2C_showing_notional_boundary%2C_Survey_of_Pakistan_office%2C_Rawalpindi%2C_3_June_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the partition plan for Punjab, showing notional boundary, Survey of Pakistan office, Rawalpindi, 3 June 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the partition plan for Punjab, showing notional boundary, Survey of Pakistan office, Rawalpindi, 3 June 1947. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-from-bahawalpur-to-uch-surveyed-by-p-guides-yacobjee-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Map_of_the_plan_from_Bahawalpur_to_Uch%2C_surveyed_by_P._Guides_Yacobjee_Israil_and_Shaikh_Dawood_%28F07-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan from Bahawalpur to Uch, surveyed by P. Guides Yacobjee Israil and Shaikh Dawood (F07-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan from Bahawalpur to Uch, surveyed by P. Guides Yacobjee Israil and Shaikh Dawood. F.7/2. BAHAWALPUR - Plan from Bhawlpoor to Ooch. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by P. Guides Yacobjee Israil and Shaikh Dawood. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-of-the-jagir-estate-of-ballabhgarh-in-delhi-district-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Map_of_the_plan_of_the_Jagir_%28estate%29_of_Ballabhgarh_in_Delhi_District%2C_surveyed_by_W._Brown%2C_1840_%28F07-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan of the Jagir (estate) of Ballabhgarh in Delhi District, surveyed by W. Brown, 1840 (F07-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan of the Jagir (estate) of Ballabhgarh in Delhi District, surveyed by W. Brown, 1840. F.7/4. DELHI - Plan of the Jageer of Bulubgurh in the District of Dehlee. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. W. Brown. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-of-the-ceded-villages-in-hisar-district-on-the-north-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Map_of_the_plan_of_the_ceded_villages_in_Hisar_District_on_the_North_West_Frontier%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1840_%28F03-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan of the ceded villages in Hisar District on the North West Frontier, surveyed by William Brown, 1840 (F03-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan of the ceded villages in Hisar District on the North West Frontier, surveyed by William Brown, 1840. F.3/10-11. – HISSAR - Plan of the ceded villages in the District of Hissar on the North West Frontier. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1840. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-of-the-ceded-villages-in-hisar-district-on-the-north-w-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Map_of_the_plan_of_the_ceded_villages_in_Hisar_District_on_the_North_West_Frontier%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1840_%28F03-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan of the ceded villages in Hisar District on the North West Frontier, surveyed by William Brown, 1840 (F03-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan of the ceded villages in Hisar District on the North West Frontier, surveyed by William Brown, 1840. F.3/10-11. – HISSAR - Plan of the ceded villages in the District of Hissar on the North West Frontier. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1840. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-of-the-pargana-of-firozpur-by-william-brown-1842-f-5-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Map_of_the_plan_of_the_pargana_of_Firozpur%2C_by_William_Brown%2C_1842_%28F.5-8%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan of the pargana of Firozpur, by William Brown, 1842 (F.5-8)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan of the pargana [alt. spelt as &apos;parganah&apos;] of Firozpur, by William Brown, 1842. F.5/8-9. –– FEROZEPORE - Plan of the Purgunuh of Ferozepoor. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By Capt. William Brown. 1842. MSS. No.: F.5/8.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-plan-section-and-elevation-of-a-proposed-sarai-resting-plac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Map_of_the_plan%2C_section%2C_and_elevation_of_a_proposed_sarai_%28resting_place%29_for_Bahawalpur_Road_%28F07-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the plan, section, and elevation of a proposed sarai (resting place) for Bahawalpur Road (F07-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the plan, section, and elevation of a proposed sarai (resting place) for Bahawalpur Road. F.7/3. BAHAWALPUR - Plan, Section and Elevation of a proposed Saraee for the Buhuwulpoor Road. Scale 1&quot; - 36 ft. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-political-divisions-of-british-india-published-in-the-imper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Map_of_the_political_divisions_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the political divisions of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the political divisions of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 21). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Political Divisions&quot; (plate no. 21</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-population-density-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Map_of_the_population_density_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the population density of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the population density [Density of Population] of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 8.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-portion-of-hoshiarpur-district-and-native-principalities-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Map_of_the_portion_of_Hoshiarpur_District_and_native_principalities_%28F.5-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the portion of Hoshiarpur District and native principalities (F.5-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the portion of Hoshiarpur District and native principalities. HOSHIARPUR - Map of the portion of Hooshiarpur District, and native principalities. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated (must have been created before 1901). MS. No.: F.5/21.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-portions-of-the-jagirs-estates-of-patiala-jind-nabha-etc-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Map_of_the_portions_of_the_Jagirs_%28estates%29_of_Patiala%2C_Jind%2C_Nabha%2C_etc._and_of_the_Rohtak%2C_Delhi%2C_Gurgaon%2C_and_Hisar_districts%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1861%E2%80%9362%E2%80%9363_%28F08-21-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the portions of the Jagirs (estates) of Patiala, Jind, Nabha, etc. and of the Rohtak, Delhi, Gurgaon, and Hisar districts, surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1861–62–63 (F08-21-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the portions of the Jagirs (estates) of Patiala, Jind, Nabha, etc. and of the Rohtak, Delhi, Gurgaon, and Hisar districts, surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1861–62–63. F.8/21. PATIALA - Portions of Jegeers Putteala, Jheend, Naba etc. and of District Rohtuk, Delhi, Goorgaon and Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1861–62–63. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-portions-of-the-jagirs-estates-of-patiala-jind-nabha-etc-an-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Map_of_the_portions_of_the_Jagirs_%28estates%29_of_Patiala%2C_Jind%2C_Nabha%2C_etc._and_of_the_Rohtak%2C_Delhi%2C_Gurgaon%2C_and_Hisar_districts%2C_surveyed_by_H._C._Johnstone%2C_1861%E2%80%9362%E2%80%9363_%28F08-21-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the portions of the Jagirs (estates) of Patiala, Jind, Nabha, etc. and of the Rohtak, Delhi, Gurgaon, and Hisar districts, surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1861–62–63 (F08-21-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the portions of the Jagirs (estates) of Patiala, Jind, Nabha, etc. and of the Rohtak, Delhi, Gurgaon, and Hisar districts, surveyed by H. C. Johnstone, 1861–62–63. F.8/21. PATIALA - Portions of Jegeers Putteala, Jheend, Naba etc. and of District Rohtuk, Delhi, Goorgaon and Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Maj. H. C. Johnstone. 1861–62–63. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-position-of-the-army-of-the-sutlej-on-19-january-1846-durin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Map_of_the_position_of_the_Army_of_the_Sutlej_on_19_January_1846_during_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the position of the Army of the Sutlej on 19 January 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the position of the Army of the Sutlej on 19 January 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-proposed-passage-and-bund-in-dangu-f09-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Map_of_the_proposed_passage_and_bund_in_Dangu_%28F09-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the proposed passage and bund in Dangu (F09-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the proposed passage and bund in Dangu. A &quot;bund&quot; refers to an embankment used especially in India to control the flow of water F.9/23-24. DANGU - [Map of proposed Passage and Bund in Dangoo]. No scale. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-proposed-passage-and-bund-in-dangu-f09-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Map_of_the_proposed_passage_and_bund_in_Dangu_%28F09-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the proposed passage and bund in Dangu (F09-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the proposed passage and bund in Dangu. A &quot;bund&quot; refers to an embankment used especially in India to control the flow of water F.9/23-24. DANGU - [Map of proposed Passage and Bund in Dangoo]. No scale. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-protected-sikh-states-exhibiting-the-possessions-of-the-pet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Map_of_the_protected_Sikh_states_exhibiting_the_possessions_of_the_petty_chiefs_and_independent_Jagirdars_in_the_Punjab%2C_by_G._R._Clerk%2C_1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars in the Punjab, by G. R. Clerk, 1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars [Jageerdars] in the Punjab, by G. R. Clerk, 1841. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. MS. Archival reference: (F04–05) No.: F.4/4.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-protected-sikh-states-exhibiting-the-possessions-of-the-pet-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_of_the_protected_Sikh_states_exhibiting_the_possessions_of_the_petty_chiefs_and_independent_Jagirdars_in_the_Punjab%2C_copy_from_1843_%28F.4-6%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars in the Punjab, copy from 1843 (F.4-6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars in the Punjab, copy from 1843. Archival reference: (F04–06) F.4/5-7 –– Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jageerdars in the Punjab. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1841. Copied in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1843. MSS. (original by G.R. Clerk) No. F.4/6.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-protected-sikh-states-exhibiting-the-possessions-of-the-pet-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Map_of_the_protected_Sikh_states_exhibiting_the_possessions_of_the_petty_chiefs_and_independent_Jagirdars_in_the_Punjab%2C_copy_from_1843_%28F.4-7%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars in the Punjab, copy from 1843 (F.4-7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jagirdars in the Punjab, copy from 1843. Archival reference: (F04–07) F.4/5-7 –– Map of the protected Sikh states exhibiting the possessions of the petty chiefs and independent Jageerdars in the Punjab. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1841. Copied in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office in 1843. MSS. (original by G.R. Clerk) No. F.4/7.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-province-of-haryana-surveyed-by-j-a-hodgson-1811-12-f10-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Map_of_the_province_of_Haryana%2C_surveyed_by_J._A._Hodgson%2C_1811%E2%80%9312_%28F10-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the province of Haryana, surveyed by J. A. Hodgson, 1811–12 (F10-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the province of Haryana [Haryana Province], surveyed by J. A. Hodgson, 1811–12. F.10/5. HARIANA - The Province of Hurrianna. Scale 1&quot; - 3 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. A. Hodgson. 1811–12. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-route-by-which-the-sikh-army-fled-from-gujrat-to-jhelum-185</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_the_route_by_which_the_Sikh_Army_fled_from_Gujrat_to_Jhelum%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the route by which the Sikh Army fled from Gujrat to Jhelum, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the route by which the Sikh Army fled from Gujrat to Jhelum, 1850. Full details: Map of the Route by which the Sikh Army [Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire] fled from Goozirat [Gujrat/Gujarat] to Jelum [Jhelum] and Road Survey from that town to Dera Ismael Khan via Kooshab. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By T. Tucker. Copied by Hussun Ali in 1850. MS. No.: F.12/39.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-route-from-bhora-to-punniallie-from-the-route-of-a-detachme</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Map_of_the_route_from_Bhora_to_Punniallie%2C_from_the_route_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Pishour_and_Cabul_with_the_Hon._Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_1808%E2%80%939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the route from Bhora to Punniallie, from the route of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with the Hon. Mountstuart Elphinstone, 1808–9</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the route from Bhora to Punniallie. Route of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul [Kabul] with the Hon. Mountstuart Elphinstone. Surveyed by John Macartney, 1808–9. C. G. Nicholls. F12-24 - From Bhora to Punnialli, No. 5. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286591 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F12-24 F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-route-of-the-army-of-the-indus-copied-in-1841-f12-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Map_of_the_route_of_the_army_of_the_Indus%2C_copied_in_1841_%28F12-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the route of the army of the Indus, copied in 1841 (F12-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the route of the army of the Indus, copied in 1841. 1841 Route of the Army of the Indus. F.12/1-2. PUNJAB - Map of the Route of the Army of the Indus. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. Copied in 1841. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-route-of-the-army-of-the-indus-copied-in-1841-f12-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Map_of_the_route_of_the_army_of_the_Indus%2C_copied_in_1841_%28F12-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the route of the army of the Indus, copied in 1841 (F12-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the route of the army of the Indus, copied in 1841. Route of the Army of the Indus. F.12/1-2. PUNJAB - Map of the Route of the Army of the Indus. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. Copied in 1841. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-site-of-chamkaur-by-kahn-singh-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Map_of_the_site_of_Chamkaur_by_Kahn_Singh_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the site of Chamkaur by Kahn Singh Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the site of Chamkaur by Kahn Singh Nabha. He published it in the Guru Shabad Ratnakar Mahan Kosh in 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-tea-localities-in-kangra-district-f11-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Map_of_the_tea_localities_in_Kangra_District_%28F11-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the tea localities in Kangra District (F11-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the tea localities in Kangra District F.11/27. KANGRA - [Map of the Tea localities in Kangra District]. No Scale. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-tea-localities-in-punjab-and-the-north-western-provinces-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Map_of_the_tea_localities_in_Punjab_and_the_North-Western_Provinces%2C_compiled_by_J._P._Namey%2C_1861_%28F11-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the tea localities in Punjab and the North-Western Provinces, compiled by J. P. Namey, 1861 (F11-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the tea localities in Punjab and the North-Western Provinces, compiled by J. P. Namey, 1861. 1861 Tea Localities in the Punjab and North West Provinces. F.11/4. PUNJAB - The Tea localities in the Punjab and North West Provinces. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Compiled by J. P. Namey. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-trans-indus-frontier-of-the-punjab-and-the-multan-province</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Map_of_the_trans-Indus_frontier_of_the_Punjab_and_the_Multan_Province_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_surveyed_by_Herbert_B._Edwardes%2C_1848%E2%80%9349_%28F11-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the trans-Indus frontier of the Punjab and the Multan Province of the Sikh Empire, surveyed by Herbert B. Edwardes, 1848–49 (F11-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the trans-Indus frontier of the Punjab and the Multan Province [&quot;Suba&quot;] of the Sikh Empire, surveyed by Herbert B. Edwardes, 1848–49. F.11/2. PUNJAB - Map of the Trans-Indus frontier of the Punjab and the Sikh Province of Mooltan, to illustrate &quot;A year on the Punjab Survey frontier in 1848–49&quot;. Scale 1&quot; - 25 miles. Surveyed by Maj. Herbert B. Edwardes. 1848–49. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-various-hill-states-of-the-punjab-hills-region-alpine-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Map_of_the_various_Hill_States_of_the_Punjab_Hills_region_%28%22Alpine_Punjab%22%29_between_the_Indus_River_and_Sutlej_River%2C_surveyed_by_Alexander_Cunningham%2C_drawn_by_Kalleemoodden%2C_copied_in_1852_%28F07-30_and_F07-31_combined%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region (&quot;Alpine Punjab&quot;) between the Indus River and Sutlej River, surveyed by Alexander Cunningham, drawn by Kalleemoodden, copied in 1852 (F07-30 and F07-31 combined)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the various Hill States of the Punjab Hills region (&quot;Alpine Punjab&quot;) between the Indus River and Sutlej River. Scale 1&quot; - 8 British miles. By Alexander Cunningham. Drawn by Kalleemoodden and copied in 1852. F.7/30-31 - PUNJAB - Map of the Alpine Panjab showing the various Hill States between the Indus and the Sutlej. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. By Alexander Cunningham. Drawn by Kalleemoodden and copied in 1852. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/15.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/17.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/18.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/19.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/20.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F.1-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/21.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-villages-received-from-the-sikh-chiefs-adjoining-the-bhutte-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Map_of_the_villages_received_from_the_Sikh_Chiefs_adjoining_the_Bhuttee_territory%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1841%E2%80%9342_%28F01-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory, surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42 (F01-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of the villages received from the Sikh Chiefs adjoining the Bhuttee territory [Bhattiana region, ruled by the Bhatti states], surveyed by William Brown, 1841–42. No.: F.1/16.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-vegetation-features-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Map_of_vegetation_features_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._5%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of vegetation features of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of vegetation features of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 5). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Vegetation Features&quot; (plate no. 5) Full</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-1840-42-f-1-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Ambala Division, 1840–42 (F.1-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Ambala Division, 1840–42. No.: F.1/10. F.1/9-10. – AMBALA - Map of villages in the Umbaluh Division. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1840–42. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-ambala-division-1840-42-f-1-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Map_of_villages_in_Ambala_Division%2C_1840%E2%80%9342_%28F.1-9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Ambala Division, 1840–42 (F.1-9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Ambala Division, 1840–42. No.: F.1/9. F.1/9-10. – AMBALA - Map of villages in the Umbaluh Division. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1840–42. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-9</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-showing-panipat-and-sonipat-pargana-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_showing_Panipat_and_Sonipat_parganas%2C_by_T._Oliver%2C_1825%E2%80%9326_%28F02-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26 (F02-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory showing Panipat and Sonipat parganas, by T. Oliver, 1825–26. F.2/8-19. – DELHI - Map of villages in the Dihlee territory showing Paneeput and Soonput Purghanas. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. By Capt. T. Oliver. 1825–26. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-2</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-23_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-23 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-4</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-24_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-24 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-6</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-7</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-8</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-27_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-27 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-28_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-28 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-11</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-12</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-13</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-14</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-31_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-31 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-15</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-16</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-17</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-33_%E2%80%93_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-33 – back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-18</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-33%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-33)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-19</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-34%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-34)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-villages-in-delhi-territory-with-general-statistical-table-of-v-20</loc>
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      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Map_of_villages_in_Delhi_Territory_with_general_statistical_table_of_villages%2C_surveyed_by_T._Oliver%2C_1823%E2%80%9324_%28F.1-35%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map of villages in Delhi Territory with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24 (F.1-35)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map of villages in Delhi Territory (&quot;Province of Delhi&quot;) with general statistical table of villages, surveyed by T. Oliver, 1823–24. F.1/22-35. – DELHI - Map of the villages in the Province of Dihlee with general statistical table of villages. Scale 1&quot; - 40 chains. Surveyed by Capt. T. Oliver. 1823–24. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
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    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-sikh-empires-territory-at-the-time-of-ranjit-singhs-passin</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Map_showing_Sikh_Empire%27s_territory_at_the_time_of_Ranjit_Singh%E2%80%99s_passing_away_%28colour%2C_detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away (colour, detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away (colour, detail). Non-colour scan: Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away, by John Walker. Title: Map showing the extent of Sikh territory at the death of Maharajah Runjeet Sing and the partitions effected by the treaties between the British Government, Maharajah Dhuleep Sing &amp; Maharajah Gholab Sing Author: John Walker Explanation for the colouring: Stained yellow:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-sikh-empires-territory-at-the-time-of-ranjit-singhs-passin-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Map_showing_Sikh_Empire%27s_territory_at_the_time_of_Ranjit_Singh%E2%80%99s_passing_away_%28colour%2C_full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away (colour, full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away (colour, full). Non-colour scan: Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away, by John Walker. Title: Map showing the extent of Sikh territory at the death of Maharajah Runjeet Sing and the partitions effected by the treaties between the British Government, Maharajah Dhuleep Sing &amp; Maharajah Gholab Sing Author: John Walker Explanation for the colouring: Stained yellow: E</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-sikh-empires-territory-at-the-time-of-ranjit-singhs-passin-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Map_showing_Sikh_Empire%27s_territory_at_the_time_of_Ranjit_Singh%E2%80%99s_passing_away.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing Sikh Empire&apos;s territory at the time of Ranjit Singh’s passing away, by John Walker. This scan is not in colour so you cannot see the shading and outlines of the original map. Another scan (in a much lower resolution) in colour can be viewed at the following URL: ; ; Title: Map showing the extent of Sikh territory at the death of Maharajah Runjeet Sing and the partitions effected by the treaties between the British Government, Maharajah Dhuleep Sing &amp; Maharajah Gholab Sing Au</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-portions-to-the-west-and-south-west-of-delhi-f07-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Map_showing_portions_to_the_West_and_South-West_of_Delhi_%28F07-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing portions to the West and South-West of Delhi (F07-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing portions to the West and South-West of Delhi. F.7/7. DELHI - [Map showing portions to the West and South-West of Delhi]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-the-change-in-population-increases-decreases-of-punjab-pro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Map_showing_the_change_in_population_%28increases_%26_decreases%29_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing the change in population (increases &amp; decreases) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing the change in population (increases &amp; decreases) of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing increase and decrease of population (Panjab Census Report, 1911) Quote: Growth of Population.—It is probable that in the 64 years since annexation the population of the Panjáb has increased by from 40 to 50 per cent. The first reliable census was taken in 1881. The figures for the four decennial enume</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-the-kingdom-of-lahore-sikh-empire-during-the-last-years-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Map_showing_the_kingdom_of_Lahore_%28Sikh_Empire%29_during_the_last_years_of_Sikh_rule%2C_probably_published_in_the_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing the kingdom of Lahore (Sikh Empire) during the last years of Sikh rule, probably published in the 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing the kingdom of Lahore [Sikh Empire] during the last years of Sikh rule, probably published in the 1900&apos;s exhibiting the extent of Ranjit Singh’s empire after his death in 1839. (MP-000509) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-the-route-from-mitta-via-pipli-kulloor-durria-khan-to-dera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Map_showing_the_route_from_Mitta_via_Pipli%2C_Kulloor%2C_Durria_Khan_to_Dera_Ismail_Khan_and_the_connecting_route_from_Mitta_via_Surgil_Adi%2C_Jindwala_to_Durria_Khan%2C_surveyed_by_Lt._Tucker%2C_copied_by_Abdul_Haleem_the_same_year_%28F12-32%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing the route from Mitta via Pipli, Kulloor, Durria Khan to Dera Ismail Khan and the connecting route from Mitta via Surgil Adi, Jindwala to Durria Khan, surveyed by Lt. Tucker, copied by Abdul Haleem the same year (F12-32)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing the route from Mitta via Pipli, Kulloor, Durria Khan to Dera Ismail Khan and the connecting route from Mitta via Surgil Adi, Jindwala to Durria Khan, surveyed by Lt. Tucker, copied by Abdul Haleem the same year. 1850 Route from Mitta to Dera Ismael Khan. F.12/32. MITTA - Route from Mitta via Pipli, Kulloor, Durria Khan to Dera Ismael Khan and the connecting Route from Mitta via Surgil Adi, Jindwala to Durria Khan. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. Tucker. 1850. Copied by Abdul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-showing-the-routes-from-agra-to-delhi-and-from-delhi-to-lahore-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Map_showing_the_routes_from_Agra_to_Delhi_and_from_Delhi_to_Lahore_and_Attock%2C_including_the_Punjab_to_Multan%2C_by_Lt._Rind%2C_1789_%28F12-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map showing the routes from Agra to Delhi and from Delhi to Lahore and Attock, including the Punjab to Multan, by Lt. Rind, 1789 (F12-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map showing the routes from Agra to Delhi and from Delhi to Lahore and Attock, including the Punjab to Multan, by Lt. Rind, 1789. F.12/31. AGRA - Routes from Agra to Delhi and from Delhi to Lahore and Attock including the Punjab to Moultan. Scale 1&quot; - 5⅓ miles. Surveyed by Lt. Rind. 1789. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-a-rough-sketch-of-col-david-ochterlonys-route-from-chilkane</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Map_titled_%27A_rough_sketch_of_Col._David_Ochterlony%27s_route_from_Chilkaneh_to_Ludhiana%27%2C_surveyed_by_F._S._White%2C_March_1809.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;A rough sketch of Col. David Ochterlony&apos;s route from Chilkaneh to Ludhiana&apos;, surveyed by F. S. White, March 1809</image:title>
      <image:caption>A rough sketch of Col. David Ochterlony&apos;s route from Chilkaneh to Ludeeanuh. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White, March 5th, 1809. Item URL: Identifier: CR_000002286586 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F12-8 F.12/8. LUDHIANA - A rough sketch of Col. Ochterlony&apos;s Route from Chilkaneh to Ludeeanuh. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by Lt. F. S. White. 1809. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-kabul-the-punjab-and-balochistan-by-john-tallis-london-1851</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Map_titled_%27Kabul%2C_the_Punjab%2C_and_Balochistan%27%2C_by_John_Tallis%2C_London%2C_1851.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;Kabul, the Punjab, and Balochistan&apos;, by John Tallis, London, 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated map titled &apos;Kabul [Afghanistan], the Punjab, and Balochistan&apos;, by John Tallis, London, 1851. Original title: Cabool, The Punjab and Beloochistan Publication Place / Date: London / 1851 Image Dimensions: 13 x 10.5 inches Color: Hand Colored Condition: VG Stock #: 94541 Description: Nice example of this decorative regional map, covering Afghanistan and part of Pakistan. Decorative Vignettes of Boats on the Indus, Lahore and Sulton Mahmoud&apos;s Minars and Fortress, Ghuznee. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-sketch-showing-approximately-the-political-divisions-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Map_titled_%27Sketch_Showing_Approximately_the_Political_Divisions_of_the_Punjab_%26c._After_the_Treaties_of_1846%27%2C_published_with_%27A_History_of_the_Sikhs%2C_from_the_Origin_of_the_Nation_to_the_Battles_of_the_Sutlej%27_%281918_ed.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;Sketch Showing Approximately the Political Divisions of the Punjab &amp;c. After the Treaties of 1846&apos;, published with &apos;A History of the Sikhs, from the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej&apos; (1918 ed.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map titled &apos;Sketch Showing Approximately the Political Divisions of the Punjab &amp;c. After the Treaties of 1846&apos;, published with &apos;A History of the Sikhs, from the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej&apos; (1918 ed.), by Joseph Davey Cunningham. Joseph Davey Cunningham, &apos;A History of the Sikhs, from the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej&apos;, Oxford, 1918, pp. 481, new and revised edition (ed. H. L. O. Garrett) with two maps (one folding), firs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-sketch-of-the-country-north-west-of-delhi-to-the-southern-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Map_titled_%27Sketch_of_the_Country_North_West_of_Delhi_to_the_Southern_Bank_of_the_River_Rauvee%2C_including_the_Districts_of_Haryanah_and_Bykaneer%27%2C_by_William_Francklin%2C_1802.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;Sketch of the Country North West of Delhi to the Southern Bank of the River Rauvee, including the Districts of Haryanah and Bykaneer&apos;, by William Francklin, 1802</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map titled &apos;Sketch of the Country North West of Delhi to the Southern Bank of the River Rauvee [Ravi]: including the Districts of Haryanah [Haryana] and Bykaneer [Bikaner]. Arranged from Materials delivered to Government by Mr. George Thomas, Benares, June 1802&apos;, created by William Francklin, Varanasi, June 1802. Published September 1805? Description of the map by Tawarikh-e-Punjab on Instagram (from: ): Here is a map of Hurryanah (Haryana) and Nurrduck (Nardak) country in 1802, it’s c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-the-british-and-native-states-in-the-cis-sutluj-division-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Map_titled_%27The_British_and_Native_States_in_the_Cis-Sutluj_Division%2C_Comprising_the_Districts_of_Ferozpoor%2C_Loodheeanuh%2C_Umballa%2C_Thanesur_%26_Simla_with_with_Putteeluh%2C_Nabhuh%2C_Jeendh%2C_Kotluh%2C_Kulseoo%2C_Fureedkot_1847_to_1851%27%2C_May_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;The British and Native States in the Cis-Sutluj Division, Comprising the Districts of Ferozpoor, Loodheeanuh, Umballa, Thanesur &amp; Simla with with Putteeluh, Nabhuh, Jeendh, Kotluh, Kulseoo, Fureedkot 1847 to 1851&apos;, May 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Full details (from: ): India.- Surveyor General&apos;s Office, Calcutta.- The British and Native States Cis-Sutluj Division, Comprising the Districts of Ferozpoor, Loodheeanuh, Umballa, Thanesur &amp; Simla... 1847 to 1851, large detailed regional map of the present-day Punjab and Haryana states of northern India, with roads and military settlements located, engraving with original hand-colouring, 1140 x 1610 mm (44 3/4 x 63 3/8 in), dissected and mounted on linen, some ink stains and surface di</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-titled-the-countries-situated-between-the-source-of-the-ganges-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Map_titled_%27The_Countries_Situated_Between_the_Source_of_the_Ganges_and_the_Caspian_Sea%27%2C_by_James_Rennell%2C_1792.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Map titled &apos;The Countries Situated Between the Source of the Ganges and the Caspian Sea&apos;, by James Rennell, 1792</image:title>
      <image:caption>Map titled &apos;The Countries Situated Between the Source of the Ganges and the Caspian Sea&apos;, by James Rennell, 1792. Title: Memoir of a map of Hindoostan; or, The Mogul empire: with an introduction, illustrative of the geography and present division of that country: and a map of the countries situated between the heads of the Indian rivers, and the Caspian Sea Creator: James Rennell Date: 1792 Publisher: Printed by W. Bulmer and co. for the author, sold by G. Nicol [etc.] Format: Book Lan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-east-punjab-and-kashmir-west-punjab-baluchistan-and-north-west</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-east-punjab-and-kashmir-west-punjab-baluchistan-and-north-west-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Maps_of_East_Punjab_and_Kashmir_%26_West_Punjab%2C_Baluchistan%2C_and_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_published_by_W._%26_A.K._Johnston_Limited%2C_1906_%28original%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of East Punjab and Kashmir &amp; West Punjab, Baluchistan, and North-West Frontier Province, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906 (original)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of East Punjab and Kashmir &amp; West Punjab, Baluchistan, and North-West Frontier Province, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906. Maps of East Punjab and Kashmir &amp; West Punjab, Baluchistan [incl. British Baluchistan, alt. spelt &apos;Balochistan&apos;], and North-West Frontier Province, British India, published by W. &amp; A.K. Johnston Limited, 1906. Original: This is the original publishing of the maps, with map of East Punjab on the left-page and West Punjab on the righ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-agricultural-products-of-india-specifically-bajra-jute-cotton</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Maps_of_agricultural_products_of_India%2C_specifically_bajra%2C_jute%2C_cotton%2C_and_tea%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically bajra, jute, cotton, and tea, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically bajra (top-left), jute (top-right), cotton (bottom-left), and tea (bottom-right), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 18). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-agricultural-products-of-india-specifically-rice-barley-wheat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Maps_of_agricultural_products_of_India%2C_specifically_rice%2C_barley%2C_wheat%2C_and_jowar%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically rice, barley, wheat, and jowar, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically rice (top-left), barley (top-right), wheat (bottom-left), and jowar (bottom-right), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 17). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-agricultural-products-of-india-specifically-sugarcane-linseed</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Maps_of_agricultural_products_of_India%2C_specifically_sugarcane%2C_linseed%2C_groundnut%2C_and_rape_and_mustard%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically sugarcane, linseed, groundnut, and rape and mustard, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of agricultural products of India, specifically sugarcane (top-left), linseed (top-right), groundnut (bottom-left), and rape and mustard (bottom-right), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 19). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-the-sutlej-campaign-and-battle-of-ferozeshah-of-the-first-angl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Maps_of_the_Sutlej_Campaign_and_Battle_of_Ferozeshah_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27Zur_Erinnerung_an_die_Reise_des_Prinzen_Waldemar_von_Preussen_nach_Indien_in_den_Jahren_1844-1846%27_%28vol._II%2C_1853%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of the Sutlej Campaign and Battle of Ferozeshah of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1846&apos; (vol. II, 1853)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of the Sutlej Campaign and Battle of Ferozeshah of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1846&apos; (vol. II, 1853). Image source: About this Item Title Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1946 Names Waldemar, prince of Prussia, 1817-1849 Hoffmeister, Werner, 1819-1845 Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859, writer of foreword Humboldt, Ale</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-of-the-battles-of-mudki-aliwal-and-sobraon-of-the-first-anglo-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Maps_of_the_battles_of_Mudki%2C_Aliwal%2C_and_Sobraon_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27Zur_Erinnerung_an_die_Reise_des_Prinzen_Waldemar_von_Preussen_nach_Indien_in_den_Jahren_1844-1846%27_%28vol._II%2C_1853%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps of the battles of Mudki, Aliwal, and Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1846&apos; (vol. II, 1853)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps of the battles of Mudki, Aliwal, and Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1846&apos; (vol. II, 1853). Image source: About this Item Title Zur Erinnerung an die Reise des Prinzen Waldemar von Preussen nach Indien in den Jahren 1844-1946 Names Waldemar, prince of Prussia, 1817-1849 Hoffmeister, Werner, 1819-1845 Humboldt, Alexander von, 1769-1859, writer of foreword Humboldt, Alexan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maps-related-to-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-by-prince-waldemar-of-prussia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Maps_related_to_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Maps related to the First Anglo-Sikh War, by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maps related to the First Anglo-Sikh War, by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Published: Berlin, Deckersche Geheime Ober-Ho</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/marathas-and-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Marathas_and_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Marathas and Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Marathas and Sikhs,&quot; by Giulio Ferrario, from &apos;Il costume antico e moderno&apos;, Florence, 1824</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/marathi-letter-references-on-ala-singh-of-patiala-state-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Marathi_letter_references_on_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_State_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Marathi letter references on Ala Singh of Patiala State (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Marathi letter references on Ala Singh of Patiala State. Description [sic]: APPENDIX NO. 4. Marathi References on Baba Ala Singh From Vasu Deva Dikshitam to the Peshwa (Balaji Baji Rao). Nagar Mai, the representative of Salabat Jang at Delhi has dispatched a pair of messengers who reached Aurangabad after 18 days and who re-started for Salabat Jang&apos;s camp. Valji the chief messenger orally gave out the news brought by the pairs :- &quot;While the Pathan&apos;s son was carrying away the treas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/marathi-letter-references-on-ala-singh-of-patiala-state-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Marathi_letter_references_on_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_State_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Marathi letter references on Ala Singh of Patiala State (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Marathi letter references on Ala Singh of Patiala State. Description [sic]: APPENDIX NO. 4. Marathi References on Baba Ala Singh From Vasu Deva Dikshitam to the Peshwa (Balaji Baji Rao). Nagar Mai, the representative of Salabat Jang at Delhi has dispatched a pair of messengers who reached Aurangabad after 18 days and who re-started for Salabat Jang&apos;s camp. Valji the chief messenger orally gave out the news brought by the pairs :- &quot;While the Pathan&apos;s son was carrying away the treas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/marriage-of-rama-to-sita-with-brahmins-making-fire-sacrifice-coloured</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Marriage_of_Rama_to_Sita_with_Brahmins_making_fire_sacrifice._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Marriage of Rama to Sita with Brahmins making fire sacrifice. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Marriage of Rama to Sita with Brahmins making fire sacrifice. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/marriage-procession-of-heer-by-a-lahori-artist</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Marriage_procession_of_Heer_by_a_Lahori_artist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Marriage procession of Heer by a Lahori artist</image:title>
      <image:caption>Marriage procession of Heer by a Lahori artist. Depiction of a scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale of Punjab, by a Lahori artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/martyrdom-of-taru-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Martyrdom_of_Taru_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Martyrdom of Taru Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Incomplete 19th century drawing depicting the martyrdom of Taru Singh. He chose to be scalped alive rather than cutting his hair and converting to Islam. Published in &apos;Warrior Saints&apos; (2013) by Madra &amp; Singh. &quot;The torture of Bhai Taru Singh ji, for his refusal to accept Islam. His scalp was removed, but he was pleased that his sacred hair remained intact. This 19th century pencil sketch is from the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi.&quot; (description quote taken fr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/master-tara-singh-second-from-the-left-in-the-row-of-chairs-with-some</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Master_Tara_Singh_%28second_from_the_left_in_the_row_of_chairs%29_with_some_Akali_leaders_after_their_release_from_jail_in_September_1926.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Master Tara Singh (second from the left in the row of chairs) with some Akali leaders after their release from jail in September 1926</image:title>
      <image:caption>Master Tara Singh (second from the left in the row of chairs) with some Akali leaders after their release from jail in September 1926. The chair in the middle has a photograph of Sardar Teja Singh Samundri (founder of the SGPC) who had died in the jail. The sign is written in Urdu and an attempt at reading it is as follows: only three words are recognizable by extrapolation: “sikhōn”, “aur humko”. The rest is illegible as the photograph is not very clear. An image of this photograph can also be </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mata-sahib-kaurs-letter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Mata_Sahib_Kaur%27s_letter.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mata Sahib Kaur&apos;s letter</image:title>
      <image:caption>A letter attributed to Mata Sahib Kaur, widowed wife of Guru Gobind Singh. The sideways handwriting is her own, the main body of text was completed by her scribe.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mata-tripta-holding-baby-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Mata_Tripta_holding_baby_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mata Tripta holding baby Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mata Tripta holding baby Nanak. Cropped from a photograph of the entire mural located at Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mata-tripta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Mata_Tripta.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mata Tripta</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mata Tripta with young Nanak with Punjabi word for avatar inscribed on the top-right corner</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mausoleum-samadhi-of-ranjit-singh-in-lahore-a-watercolor-ca-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Mausoleum_%28Samadhi%29_of_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_a_watercolor%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mausoleum (Samadhi) of Ranjit Singh in Lahore, a watercolor, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mausoleum (Samadhi) of Ranjit Singh in Lahore, a watercolour. Plate from an An album of sixty paintings depicting Sikh rulers, monuments in Lahore and elsewhere, and tradespeople, soldiers and entertainers Punjab , circa 1855-60. [Lumsden &amp; Co reference]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/meeting-between-governor-henry-blake-and-the-gentry-and-elders-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Meeting_between_Governor_Henry_Blake_and_the_gentry_and_elders_of_the_New_Territories_communities%2C_Tai_Po_Market%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_2_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the gentry and elders of the New Territories communities, Tai Po Market, New Territories, Hong Kong, 2 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the gentry and elders of the New Territories communities, Tai Po Market (大埔墟), New Territories, Hong Kong. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-044. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). See NA16-040, NA16-045, NA16-047, NA16-048 and NA16-050. Caption in album or on </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/meeting-between-governor-henry-blake-and-the-gentry-and-elders-of-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Meeting_between_Governor_Henry_Blake_and_the_gentry_and_elders_of_the_local_communities_%28Sikh_in-background%29%2C_Ping_Shan%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_4_August_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the gentry and elders of the local communities (Sikh in-background), Ping Shan, New Territories, Hong Kong, 4 August 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meeting between Governor Henry Blake and the gentry and elders of the local communities, Ping Shan (屏山), New Territories, Hong Kong, Friday, 4 August 1899. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-043. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mehtab-singh-sardar-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Mehtab_Singh%2C_Sardar_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mehtab Singh, Sardar Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Mehtab Singh, Sardar Bahadur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/members-of-the-1st-chinese-regiment-attending-the-coronation-of-edward</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Members_of_the_1st_Chinese_Regiment_attending_the_coronation_of_Edward_VII%2C_London%2C_England%2C_August_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Members of the 1st Chinese Regiment attending the coronation of Edward VII, London, England, August 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Members of the 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] attending the coronation of Edward VII, London, August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Bk13-02. Image from &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;, 16 August 1902, page 10. See Bk13-03. Album/mount caption: THE CORONATION DETACHMENT OF THE 1ST CHINESE REGIMENT The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/members-of-the-wuwei-corps-or-kansu-braves-magic-lantern-slide-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Members_of_the_Wuwei_Corps_or_Kansu_Braves%2C_magic_lantern_slide%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Members of the Wuwei Corps or Kansu Braves, magic lantern slide, ca.1900–1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Members of the Wuwei Corps or Kansu Braves, magic lantern slide, ca.1900–1910. This image is from a series depicting significant Chinese individuals in China taken around the period of the Boxer Uprising/Rebellion. Approximate size: 82mm x 82mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/men-distilling-spirits-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Men_distilling_spirits%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Men distilling spirits, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Men distilling spirits, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/men-in-turbans-playing-musical-instruments-in-ludhiana-lithograph-afte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Men_in_turbans_playing_musical_instruments_in_Ludhiana._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Men in turbans playing musical instruments in Ludhiana. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Men in turbans playing musical instruments in Ludhiana. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/metal-type-print-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-based-upon-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Metal-type_print_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_based_upon_the_Kartarpur_Bir%2C_by_Rai_Sahib_Munshi_Gulab_Singh_and_Sons%2C_published_by_the_Mufidam_Press%2C_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Metal-type print of the Guru Granth Sahib based upon the Kartarpur Bir, by Rai Sahib Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, published by the Mufidam Press, 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of a metal-type print of the Guru Granth Sahib based upon the Kartarpur Bir, by Rai Sahib Munshi Gulab Singh and Sons, published by the Mufidam Press, Lahore, 1899. It claims to be better than all the other printed editions of the Guru Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/metropole-hotel-under-construction-shanghai-15-september-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Metropole_Hotel_under_construction%2C_Shanghai%2C_15_September_1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Metropole Hotel under construction, Shanghai, 15 September 1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Metropole Hotel under construction, Shanghai, Monday, 15 September 1930. A Sikh traffic policeman (?) is visible. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BS-s11. Copyrighted image reproduced here with the permission of Teesside Archives. Teesside Archives (Exchange Square, Middlesbrough TS1 1DB, United Kingdom) hold the original photograph. British Steel Archive Project (British Steel Collection) reference number 1264. Caption on photograph: METROPOLE HOT</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mezzotint-of-a-portrait-of-chandu-lal-of-hyderabad-state-original-pain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Mezzotint_of_a_portrait_of_Chandu_Lal_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_original_painting_by_John_Godwin_Williams%2C_engraving_by_Charles_Turner%2C_London%2C_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mezzotint of a portrait of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, original painting by John Godwin Williams, engraving by Charles Turner, London, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mezzotint of a portrait of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, original painting by John Godwin Williams, engraving by Charles Turner, London, 1844. A portrait of Maharaja Chandu Lal Bahadur, prime minister to Nizam III Sikandar Jah with his titles: Rajah of Rajahs, Rajah Chundoo Lal Maha Raja lh Bahadoor the devoted Servant of Asuf Jah. who is the Roostum of his Age. the Aristotle of his time. the Conqueror of Countries. the Administrator of States the Governor of Realms. Published in London, 1844 b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mian-rahim-bakhsh-maimar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Mian_Rahim_Bakhsh_Maimar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mian Rahim Bakhsh Maimar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mian Rahim Bakhsh Maimar (also spelt as Raheem Baksh Mimar), a famous constructor of 19th century Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mihan-singh-kumedan-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Mihan_Singh_Kumedan%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mihan Singh Kumedan, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mihan-singh-kumedan-detail-from-a-photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Mihan_Singh_Kumedan%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_05_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mihan Singh Kumedan, detail from a photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 05 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-despatch-from-mir-singh-general-in-the-sikh-khalsa-army-to-br</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Military_despatch_from_Mir_Singh%2C_general_in_the_Sikh_Khalsa_Army%2C_to_British_officer%2C_Sir_Paul%2C_recovered_by_the_British_after_the_Battle_of_Gujrat%2C_circa_early_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military despatch from Mir Singh, general in the Sikh Khalsa Army, to British officer, Sir Paul, recovered by the British after the Battle of Gujrat, circa early 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military despatch from Mir Singh, general in the Sikh Khalsa Army, to British officer, Sir Paul, recovered by the British after the Battle of Gujrat, circa early 1849. Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Images of this document can also be found at: ; Bonham&apos;s description (from: ): Lot 209: A military despatch from Mir Singh, a general in the Sikh Khalsa Army, to a British officer, Sir Paul [...], recovered by the British after the Battle of Gujarat, 1849. Punjab, early 1849. Per</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-map-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-constables-hand-atl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Military_map_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military map of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military map of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 16.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-map-of-the-hazara-region-of-the-northwestern-indian-subcontin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Military_map_of_the_Hazara_region_of_the_northwestern_Indian_subcontinent%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson_in_1848%E2%80%9349%2C_original_copied_by_Shekh_Meea_Jan_in_1856_%28F.5-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856 (F.5-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. Half-inch. HAZARA - Military map of Hazara. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1848–49. Revised and adjusted on the basis of the Great Trigonometric Survey of India in 1854–55. Copied from the original by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-map-of-the-hazara-region-of-the-northwestern-indian-subcontin-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Military_map_of_the_Hazara_region_of_the_northwestern_Indian_subcontinent%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson_in_1848%E2%80%9349%2C_original_copied_by_Shekh_Meea_Jan_in_1856_%28F.5-17-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856 (F.5-17-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. Half-inch. HAZARA - Military map of Hazara. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1848–49. Revised and adjusted on the basis of the Great Trigonometric Survey of India in 1854–55. Copied from the original by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-map-of-the-hazara-region-of-the-northwestern-indian-subcontin-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Military_map_of_the_Hazara_region_of_the_northwestern_Indian_subcontinent%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson_in_1848%E2%80%9349%2C_original_copied_by_Shekh_Meea_Jan_in_1856_%28F.5-17-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856 (F.5-17-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military map of the Hazara region of the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, surveyed by D. G. Robinson in 1848–49, original copied by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. Half-inch. HAZARA - Military map of Hazara. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1848–49. Revised and adjusted on the basis of the Great Trigonometric Survey of India in 1854–55. Copied from the original by Shekh Meea Jan in 1856. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-onboard-the-sea-lion-tugboat-and-a-man-sending-a-semaphore-ko</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Military_onboard_the_Sea_Lion_tugboat_and_a_man_sending_a_semaphore%2C_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military onboard the Sea Lion tugboat and a man sending a semaphore, Komagata Maru incident, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military onboard the Sea Lion tugboat and a man sending a semaphore, Komagata Maru incident, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Military onboard the Sea Lion tugboat Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Man sending a semaphore. Corporation Sea Lion (Tugboat) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration and immigration Tugboats Soldiers Semapho</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-post-near-sobraon-2-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-pr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Military_post_near_Sobraon_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military post near Sobraon (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military post near Sobraon. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Based on Waldemar von H</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-post-near-sobraon-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch-by-prin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Military_post_near_Sobraon._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military post near Sobraon. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. The drawing is a prototype of the lithograph &quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-survey-map-of-peshawar-sheet-no-1-surveyed-by-j-t-walker-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Military_survey_map_of_Peshawar%2C_sheet_no._1%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_1849%E2%80%9351_%28F08-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51 (F08-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51. Military Survey of Peshawur, sheet no. 1 by Walker. F.8/22-23. PESHAWAR - Military survey of Peshawar. Sheet No. 1. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. 1849–51. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-survey-map-of-peshawar-sheet-no-1-surveyed-by-j-t-walker-1849-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Military_survey_map_of_Peshawar%2C_sheet_no._1%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_1849%E2%80%9351_%28F08-22-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51 (F08-22-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51. F.8/22-23. PESHAWAR - Military survey of Peshawar. Sheet No. 1. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. 1849–51. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-survey-map-of-peshawar-sheet-no-1-surveyed-by-j-t-walker-1849-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Military_survey_map_of_Peshawar%2C_sheet_no._1%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_1849%E2%80%9351_%28F08-22-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51 (F08-22-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51. F.8/22-23. PESHAWAR - Military survey of Peshawar. Sheet No. 1. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. 1849–51. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-survey-map-of-peshawar-sheet-no-1-surveyed-by-j-t-walker-1849-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Military_survey_map_of_Peshawar%2C_sheet_no._1%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_1849%E2%80%9351_%28F08-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51 (F08-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military survey map of Peshawar, sheet no. 1, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51. F.8/22-23. PESHAWAR - Military survey of Peshawar. Sheet No. 1. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. 1849–51. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/military-survey-map-of-peshawar-surveyed-by-j-t-walker-1849-51-reduced</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Military_survey_map_of_Peshawar%2C_surveyed_by_J._T._Walker%2C_1849%E2%80%9351%2C_reduced_from_the_original_in_1852_%28F09-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Military survey map of Peshawar, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51, reduced from the original in 1852 (F09-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Military survey map of Peshawar, surveyed by J. T. Walker, 1849–51, reduced from the original in 1852. 1852 Military Survey of Peshawur by Walker, half-inch. F.9/1. PESHAWAR - Military Survey of Peshawar. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. T. Walker. 1849–51. Reduced from the original in 1852. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/milk-seller-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Milk_Seller%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Milk Seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Milk Seller, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-divided-into-rectangles-of-all-the-sikh-gurus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Miniature_divided_into_rectangles_of_all_the_Sikh_Gurus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature divided into rectangles of all the Sikh Gurus</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting divided into miniature rectangles of all the Sikh Gurus. Circa 1820. This work is very similar to another one found here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-from-a-janamsakhi-manuscript-depicting-the-infant-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Miniature_from_a_Janamsakhi_manuscript_depicting_the_infant_Guru_Nanak_being_taken_by_his_parents_to_Hardayal%2C_the_local_pundit_%28pandit%29%2C_for_the_naam-karan_%28naming%29_ceremony.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature from a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting the infant Guru Nanak being taken by his parents to Hardayal, the local pundit (pandit), for the naam-karan (naming) ceremony</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature from a Janamsakhi manuscript depicting the infant Guru Nanak being taken by his parents to Hardayal, the local pundit (pandit), for the naam-karan (naming) ceremony. An image of this art piece can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-from-an-illuminated-dasam-granth-manuscript-depicting-guru-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Miniature_from_an_illuminated_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature from an illuminated Dasam Granth manuscript depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature from an illuminated Dasam Granth manuscript depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, ca.1860 (Nat. Mus. Delhi).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-illuminated-manuscript-of-the-japji-sahib-or-japu-of-guru-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Miniature_illuminated_manuscript_of_the_Japji_Sahib_%28or_Japu%29_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature illuminated manuscript of the Japji Sahib (or Japu) of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature illuminated manuscript of the Japji Sahib (or Japu) of Guru Nanak. The small text is written on 242 folios, 5 lines to a page, with each page bordered with a gold octagonal sunburst. Dimensions: 2.3 x 2.4 x 1.5 cm (book measurement (conservation)) 2.3 x 1.5 x 2.4 cm (book measurement (inventory))</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-on-ivory-of-maharani-chand-kaur-writing-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Miniature_on_ivory_of_Maharani_Chand_Kaur_writing_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature on ivory of Maharani Chand Kaur writing (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature on ivory of Maharani Chand Kaur writing, in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Another photograph of this artwork can be viewed at: Description of this painting from Jean-Marie Lafont&apos;s book Maharaja Ranjit Singh: Lord of the Five Rivers : [14] Maharani Chand Kaur Gouache on paper Artist unknown, c. 1850 Lahore Museum, Pakistan Ref. S.232/S.N.1088</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-on-ivory-of-maharani-chand-kaur-writing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Miniature_on_ivory_of_Maharani_Chand_Kaur_writing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature on ivory of Maharani Chand Kaur writing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature on ivory of Maharani Chand Kaur writing, in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Another photograph of this artwork can be viewed at: Description of this painting from Jean-Marie Lafont&apos;s book Maharaja Ranjit Singh: Lord of the Five Rivers : [14] Maharani Chand Kaur Gouache on paper Artist unknown, c. 1850 Lahore Museum, Pakistan Ref. S.232/S.N.1088</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-a-kashmiri-pandit-holding-a-jug-like-object-circa-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Miniature_painting_a_Kashmiri_Pandit_holding_a_jug-like_object%2C_circa_18th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting a Kashmiri Pandit holding a jug-like object, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting a Kashmiri Pandit holding a jug-like object, circa 18th century. S.P.S. Museum, Srinagar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-created-on-gouache-with-gold-sprinkled-borders-of-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Miniature_painting_created_on_gouache_with_gold_sprinkled_borders_of_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_the_eighth_guru_of_the_Sikhs%2C_ca.1800%27s.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting created on gouache with gold sprinkled borders of Guru Har Krishan, the eighth guru of the Sikhs, ca.1800&apos;s</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-depicting-guru-har-rai-the-seventh-guru-of-the-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Miniature_painting_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_the_seventh_guru_of_the_Sikhs%2C_seated_on_a_carpet_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_on_a_terrace_and_being_surrounded_by_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting depicting Guru Har Rai, the seventh guru of the Sikhs, seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster whilst on a terrace and being surrounded by attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting depicting Guru Har Rai, the seventh guru of the Sikhs, seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster whilst on a terrace and being surrounded by attendants (one bearing a fly-whisk)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-depicting-the-punjabi-folk-deity-sakhi-sarwar-also</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Miniature_painting_depicting_the_Punjabi_folk_deity_Sakhi_Sarwar%2C_also_known_as_%27Lakhdata%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting depicting the Punjabi folk deity Sakhi Sarwar, also known as &apos;Lakhdata&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting depicting the Punjabi folk religion deity Sakhi Sarwar, also known as &apos;Lakhdata&apos;. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. The Punjabi folk deity is based upon a Sufi saint known as Sultan Sakhi Sarwar who lived in Punjab during the 12th century whom was posthumously deified. This painting was digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-also-known-as-ahmad-shah-durra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Miniature_painting_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_%28also_known_as_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani%29_painted_in_Lucknow%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) painted in Lucknow, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) painted in Lucknow (alt. spelt as &apos;Lakhnau&apos;), ca.1820. Credit: Farrukh Hussain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-bhai-ram-singh-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Miniature_painting_of_Bhai_Ram_Singh_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Bhai Ram Singh leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Bhai Ram Singh (died 18 December 1846) leaning against a bolster. He was the son of Bhai Harbhaj and grandson of Bhai Vasti Ram. He served as a translator and advisor at the Lahore Darbar of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-dara-shikoh-and-abdul-rashid-daylami</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Miniature_painting_of_Dara_Shikoh_and_Abdul_Rashid_Daylami.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Dara Shikoh and Abdul Rashid Daylami</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Dara Shikoh and Abdul Rashid Daylami.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-diwan-mul-raj-sikh-empire-governor-of-multan-sea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Miniature_painting_of_Diwan_Mul_Raj_%28Sikh_Empire_governor_of_Multan%29_seated_on_carpet_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Diwan Mul Raj (Sikh Empire governor of Multan) seated on carpet against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Diwan Mul Raj (alt. spelt as Mool Raj, Moolraj, or Mulraj) seated on carpet against a bolster. He was the governor of the Multan province (subah) of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-faqir-syed-nuruddin-leaning-against-a-bolster-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Miniature_painting_of_Faqir_Syed_Nuruddin_leaning_against_a_bolster_and_grasping_prayer_mala_beads.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Faqir Syed Nuruddin leaning against a bolster and grasping prayer mala beads</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Faqir Syed Nuruddin leaning against a bolster and grasping prayer mala beads. Following Ranjit Singh’s death he became a member of the Regency Council for Maharaja Duleep Singh. He also supervised the building of Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi (tomb) in Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-ganesha-and-his-wives-riddhi-and-siddhi-guler-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Miniature_painting_of_Ganesha_and_his_wives_Riddhi_and_Siddhi%2C_Guler%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_late-18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Ganesha and his wives Riddhi and Siddhi, Guler, Punjab Hills, circa late-18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Ganesha and his wives Riddhi and Siddhi, Guler, Punjab Hills, circa late-18th century. Source: Miniature painting of Ganesha and his wives Riddhi and Siddhi Medium:Opaque watercolour and gold on hand-made paper Geography: Guler, Punjab Hills, India Date: late 18th century AD Period: Rajput Dimensions: 31.3 x 36.8 cm Object number: 2003.39.4 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust and the ROM R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-gurbaksh-singh-kanhaiya-seated-together-with-ano</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Miniature_painting_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_Kanhaiya_seated_together_with_another_figure.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya seated together with another figure</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya seated together with another figure.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-gurbaksh-singh-kanhaiya-with-a-fly-whisk-attenda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Miniature_painting_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_Kanhaiya_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant._Family_atelier_of_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1785.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya with a fly-whisk attendant. Family atelier of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya (his first-name is alt. spelt as &apos;Gurbakhsh&apos; or &apos;Gurbax&apos;) with a fly-whisk attendant. Family atelier of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1785. Image: N.C. Mehta Collection. An image of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-amar-das-seated-on-carpet-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das_seated_on_carpet_against_a_bolster_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Amar Das seated on carpet against a bolster with a fly-whisk attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Amar Das seated on carpet against a bolster with a fly-whisk attendant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-amar-das-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Amar Das, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Amar Das, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-angad-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Angad%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Angad, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Angad, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-arjan-seated-and-holding-a-flower-while-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Arjan_seated_and_holding_a_flower_while_an_attendant_with_fly-whisk_stands_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Arjan seated and holding a flower while an attendant with fly-whisk stands behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Arjan seated on terrace and holding flower while an attendant with fly-whisk stands behind him. Gouache and gold on paper, 255 x 200 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-arjan-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Arjan%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Arjan, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Arjan (also spelt as &apos;Arjun&apos;), circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-punjab-plains-mid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, Punjab Plains, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Gobind Singh on horseback. Punjab Plains, mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-har-krishan-blessing-a-devotee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_blessing_a_devotee.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Har Krishan blessing a devotee</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Har Krishan blessing a devotee. Guler School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-har-krishan-conversing-with-a-hill-raja-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_conversing_with_a_Hill_Raja%2C_with_attendants_standing_by%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Har Krishan conversing with a Hill Raja, with attendants standing by, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Har Krishan (&quot;Bal Guru&quot; or Guru Harkrishan) conversing with a Hill Raja, with attendants standing by, circa early 19th century. A rare painting depicting the child Guru Har Krishan conversing with a hill rajah, with attendants standing by, early 19th century. Gouache and gold on paper, works on paper, 308 x 220 mm. The Guru is identified by distinctive, curly locks of hair. He converses with a larger Hill Raja. Images of this artwork can be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-har-rai-holding-a-flower-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_holding_a_flower%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-har-rai-wearing-a-blue-cloak-seated-on-a-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_wearing_a_blue_cloak%2C_seated_on_a_raised_throne_platform_against_a_bolster%2C_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_to_the_right_and_a_body_of_water_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Har Rai wearing a blue cloak, seated on a raised throne platform against a bolster, with a fly-whisk attendant to the right and a body of water in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Har Rai (seated) wearing a blue cloak, seated on a raised throne platform against a bolster, with a fly-whisk attendant to the right and a body of water in the background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-hargobind-holding-a-hawk-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_holding_a_hawk%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Hargobind holding a hawk, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Hargobind holding a hawk, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-lucknow-circa-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Lucknow%2C_circa_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana, Lucknow, circa 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. From a set of 64 paintings of the Hindu gods, the incarnations of Vishnu, and of minor divinities and the planets. Lucknow, circa 1780. Polier collection, British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-nanak-and-ram-rai-listening-to-musicians-pr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Ram_Rai_listening_to_musicians._Provincial_Mughal%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Ram Rai listening to musicians. Provincial Mughal, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak and Ram Rai (patron in frame of the artwork) listening to musicians. Provincial Mughal, circa 1685. From the collection of the mahant of Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex, Dehradun. Guru Nanak seated with Guru Ram Rai and musicians (miniature circa 1685, collection of the mahant, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-nanak-listening-to-musicians-circa-1680</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_listening_to_musicians%2C_circa_1680.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak listening to musicians, circa 1680</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Nanak listening to musicians. Provincial Mughal, circa 1680. From the collection of the mahant of Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex, Dehradun. Guru Nanak with musicians (miniature circa 1680s, collection of the mahant, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-ram-das-seated-outdoors-on-carpet-underneat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Ram_Das_seated_outdoors_on_carpet_underneath_a_tree_with_a_book_before_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das seated outdoors on carpet underneath a tree with a book before him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das seated outdoors on carpet underneath a tree with a book before him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-ram-das-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. A cropping of this painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-ram-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Ram_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Ram Das. Watermark and overlaid text by Nihung Santhia but painting itself is a historic work in the public domain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-riding-atop-of-an-elephant-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Miniature_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_riding_atop_of_an_elephant_in_a_howdah%2C_circa_18th_century%2C_Punjab.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur riding atop of an elephant in a howdah, circa 18th century, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur (ninth Sikh guru) riding atop of an elephant in a howdah, circa 18th century, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-jamadar-khushal-singh-ca-1830-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Miniature_painting_of_Jamadar_Khushal_Singh%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh, ca.1830–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh, ca.1830–1840. Opaque watercolors on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-bhim-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Bhim_Chand_of_Bilaspur_State_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_State%29%2C_Bilaspur_%28Basohli%29%2C_circa_1680.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Bhim Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State), Bilaspur (Basohli), circa 1680</image:title>
      <image:caption>A miniature painting portrait of Maharaja Bhim Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State), Bilaspur (Basohli), circa 1680. &quot;Opaque watercolor and gold on paper; one line identification inscription in takri at foot of portrait, verso with eleven lines of text; Raja Bhim Chand of the Kahlurea clan of Bilaspur (r. 1667-1712) stands against a green background holding a talwar in his right hand. Folio: 8 1/8 x 4 3/4 in. (20.7 x 12 cm).&quot; (quoted description taken from source) File </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-one-of-his-issued-med</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_one_of_his_issued_medals_%28possibly_the_%E2%80%98Star_of_the_Prosperity_of_the_Panjab%E2%80%99_instituted_in_1837%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from one of his issued medals (possibly the ‘Star of the Prosperity of the Panjab’ instituted in 1837)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from one of his issued medals (possibly the ‘Star of the Prosperity of the Panjab’ instituted in 1837). This order of merit was introduced by Ranjit Singh and seems to have been directly inspired by the French Legion d’honneur worn by one of his foreign military commanders, General Allard. Order of Merit with a portrait of Maharajah Ranjit Singh. ca.1837-1839. Acc.No:IS.92-1981. Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Another image of this artwork can be f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-meeting-with-his-sons-prin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_meeting_with_his_sons_%28princes%29_and_dignitaries%2C_a_row_of_green_trees_in_the_horizon%2C_Sikh_School.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with his sons (princes) and dignitaries, a row of green trees in the horizon, Sikh School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with his sons (princes; Kharak Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh are identifiable) and dignitaries, a row of green trees in the horizon, Sikh School, watercolor on paper, overall 10&quot;h x 15&quot;w, Provenance: From a Sikh collector who emigrated to Canada during the 1950s, and the paintings have descended in the family to the present day</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-wearing-purpl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_wearing_purple_with_a_retinue_of_fly-whisk_and_parasol_attendants%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback wearing purple with a retinue of fly-whisk and parasol attendants, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback wearing purple with a retinue of fly-whisk and parasol attendants, ca.1820. Asian Art Museum description: Title: A Sikh nobleman, perhaps Ranjit Singh Date: approx. 1820 Place of Origin: India; Guler, Himachal Pradesh state Medium: Ink, opaque watercolors, and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 7 3/4 in × W. 5 1/2 in, H. 19.7 cm × W. 14 cm (image) Credit Line: Gift of Ms. Louise A. Russell Department: South Asian Art Classifications: Painting Ob</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-wearing-yello</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_wearing_yellow_%28perhaps_due_to_the_Basant_festival%29%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback wearing yellow (perhaps due to the Basant festival), ca.1835–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback wearing yellow (perhaps due to the Basant festival), ca.1835–40.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-the-order-of-the-propit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_the_Order_of_the_Propitious_Star_of_the_Punjab_%28Kaukab-i-Iqbal-i-Punjab%29%2C_second_class%2C_dated_1837.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on the Order of the Propitious Star of the Punjab (Kaukab-i-Iqbal-i-Punjab), second class, dated 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on the Order of the Propitious Star of the Punjab (Kaukab-i-Iqbal-i-Punjab), instituted by Maharaja Ranjit Singh, second class, awarded by the Lahore court to important courtiers, diplomats or envoys Lahore, dated [VS] 1894/1837 (CE). Toor Collection. Inscribed: &apos;Sri Maharajah Dehraj Maharajah Ranjit Singh Bahadur, may the Eternal Lord protect him, [VS] 1894&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-bamboo-seat-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_bamboo_seat_with_a_red_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on bamboo seat with a red background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on bamboo seat with a red background. Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Opaque watercolour on paper, Faqirkhana Collection (Acc. no. S-8). Photo courtesy Lahore Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-holding-darbar-under-a-canop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_holding_Darbar_under_a_canopy_with_his_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh holding Darbar under a canopy with his attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh holding Darbar under a canopy with his attendants.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendants_%28including_an_Akali-Nihang%29%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh on horseback with attendants (including an Akali-Nihang), ca.1830–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh on horseback with attendants (including an Akali-Nihang), ca.1830–1840 Place of Origin: Probably Pakistan, Lahore Date: approx. 1830-1840 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Dimensions: H. 8 1/4 in x W. 6 3/4 in, H. 20.9 cm x W. 17.1 cm (image); H. 10 1/4 in x W. 9 1/4 in, H. 26 cm x W. 23.5 cm (overall) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection Department: South Asian Art Collection: Painting Object Number: 1998.99 Not On View Culture: Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-seated-on-carpet-against-a-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Miniature_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_seated_on_carpet_against_a_bolster_whilst_holding_a_sword_with_green_sheath.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated on carpet against a bolster whilst holding a sword with green sheath</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated on carpet against a bolster whilst holding a sword with green sheath.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-maharana-pratap-singh-of-mewar-state-after-an-ol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Miniature_painting_of_Maharana_Pratap_Singh_of_Mewar_State%2C_after_an_older_work%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Maharana Pratap Singh of Mewar State, after an older work, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Maharana Pratap Singh (reg. 1572–1597) of Mewar State [alt. known as &apos;Medapata&apos; or &apos;Kingdom of Udaipur&apos; after its capital city], after an older work, ca.1880. Source description: Painting, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, portrait of Maharana Pratap Singh, standing facing right, wearing chain-mail and holding a spear. Painted in opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Painting, portrait of Maharana Pratap Singh, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, J</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-mian-gopal-of-guler-seated-whilst-leaning-agains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Miniature_painting_of_Mian_Gopal_of_Guler_seated_whilst_leaning_against_a_bolster_and_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Mian Gopal of Guler seated whilst leaning against a bolster and smoking hookah, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Mian Gopal Singh of Guler [ca.1650–ca.1720] seated whilst leaning against a bolster and smoking hookah, ca.1700. Jammu (Bahu), ca. 1700, possibly later. Painting, in opaque watercolour on paper, depicting Mian Gopal Singh of Guler, smoking a huqqa pipe. Inscribed on front in Takri. Kept in the collection of Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-mian-mir-1550-1635-ad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Miniature_painting_of_Mian_Mir_%281550%E2%80%931635_AD%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Mian Mir (1550–1635 AD)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Mian Mir (1550–1635 AD). Another photograph of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-mian-moin-ul-mulk-mir-mannu-smoking-hookah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Miniature_painting_of_Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk_%28Mir_Mannu%29_smoking_hookah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk (Mir Mannu) smoking hookah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk (Mir Mannu) smoking hookah. He was a Mughal governor (subahdar) of Punjab (Lahore subah).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-moran-sarkar-a-muslim-nautch-dancer-of-the-court</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Miniature_painting_of_Moran_Sarkar%2C_a_Muslim_nautch_dancer_of_the_court_Ranjit_Singh_and_a_claimed_wife_of_his.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Moran Sarkar, a Muslim nautch dancer of the court Ranjit Singh and a claimed wife of his</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Moran Sarkar, a Muslim nautch dancer of the court Ranjit Singh. It is claimed that Maharaja Ranjit Singh married her in 1806, which he was called to be punished for by flogging by the Akal Takht under Akali Phula Singh as a violation of the Sikh religion.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raj-singh-of-guler-also-known-as-raja-gopal-seat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Miniature_painting_of_Raj_Singh_of_Guler%2C_also_known_as_Raja_Gopal%2C_seated_on_a_terrace_whilst_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_ca.1690%E2%80%931710.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raj Singh of Guler, also known as Raja Gopal, seated on a terrace whilst leaning against a bolster, ca.1690–1710</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raj Singh of Guler [Raja Gaj Singh Gopal, also simply referred to as &apos;Raja Gopal&apos;, he is not to be confused with Mian Gopal Singh of Guler from roughly the same time-period], also known as Raja Gopal Singh, seated on a terrace whilst leaning against a bolster, ca.1690–1710. He reigned over Guler State from 1685 to 1695. Kept in the collection of LACMA (Los Angeles County Museum of Art). He was one of the hill chieftains who fought against Guru Gobind Singh in the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raj-singh-of-guler-also-known-as-raja-gopal-stan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Miniature_painting_of_Raj_Singh_of_Guler%2C_also_known_as_Raja_Gopal%2C_standing_on_a_terrace_whilst_holding_a_flower.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raj Singh of Guler, also known as Raja Gopal, standing on a terrace whilst holding a flower</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raj Singh of Guler [Raja Gaj Singh Gopal, also simply referred to as &apos;Raja Gopal&apos;, he is not to be confused with Mian Gopal Singh of Guler from roughly the same time-period], also known as Raja Gopal, standing on a terrace whilst holding a flower. Mogul portrait of Raja Raj Singh of Guler, watercolour, unframed, 11 by 15cms (4.25 by 6ins). He reigned over Guler State from 1685 to 1695. Kept in the collection of LACMA (Los Angeles County Museum of Art). He was one </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-ajmer-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Ajmer_Chand_of_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_state%29_worshipping_Rama_and_Sita%2C_who_are_enthroned%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Ajmer Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) worshipping Rama and Sita, who are enthroned, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Ajmer Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) worshipping Rama and Sita, who are enthroned, ca.1700. The raja wears red robes with white striped details.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-amar-singh-of-patiala-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Amar Singh of Patiala, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Amar Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Amur Singh&apos;) of Patiala, ca.1830. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper. Brooklyn Museum. Sheet: 10 11/16 x 7 9/16 in. (27.1 x 19.2 cm) Image: 7 1/2 x 4 13/16 in. (19.1 x 12.2 cm). Inscription in devanagari on verso: Raja Amar Singh of Patialewala from catalogue: Verso, at upper center, in black ink, in Devanagari script: illegible; at middle center, in black ink, in Urdu (?): illegible; at lower center, in blue ink, in Devanagari scr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-baj-bahadur-kangra-punjab-hills-circa-early</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Baj_Bahadur%2C_Kangra%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Baj Bahadur, Kangra, Punjab Hills, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Baj Bahadur [likely a depiction of Raja Baj Bahadur and Rani Roopmati], Kangra, Punjab Hills, circa early-19th century. Source: Miniature painting of Raja Baj Bahadur Medium:Opaque watercolour on paper Geography: Kangra, Punjab Hills, India Date: early 19th century Period: Rajput Object number: 2003.39.2 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust and the ROM Reproductions Acquisitions Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devi-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devi_Chand_of_Bilaspur_State_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_State%29_on_a_terrace%3B_he_is_attended_by_a_servant_holding_a_fly-whisk_and_by_his_side_a_hawk_is_perched%2C_circa_1750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State) on a terrace; he is attended by a servant holding a fly-whisk and by his side a hawk is perched, circa 1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State) on a terrace; he is attended by a servant holding a fly-whisk and by his side a hawk is perched, circa 1750.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devi-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-k-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devi_Chand_of_Bilaspur_State_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_State%29_smoking_a_huqqa%2C_attendant_cooling_him_with_peacock_feather_fan%2C_circa_1775.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State) smoking a huqqa, attendant cooling him with peacock feather fan, circa 1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur State (alt. known as Kahlur State) smoking a huqqa, attendant cooling him with peacock feather fan, circa 1775. Kangra school. File also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devi-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-k-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devi_Chand_of_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_State%29_walking_with_sword_and_huqqa_followed_by_attendants%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur State) walking with sword and huqqa followed by attendants, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand Kahluria of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur State) walking with sword and huqqa followed by attendants, circa 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devi-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-k-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devi_Chand_of_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_state%29_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_smoking_huqqa%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) leaning against a bolster whilst smoking huqqa, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) leaning against a bolster whilst smoking huqqa, ca.1775. Now in the Lahore Museum. Art-piece also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devi-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-k-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devi_Chand_of_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_state%29_smoking_huqqa_whilst_seated%2C_by_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1745%E2%80%931750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) smoking huqqa whilst seated, by Nainsukh, ca.1745–1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) smoking huqqa whilst seated, ca.1745–1750. Painted by Nainsukh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-devinder-singh-of-nabha-seated-on-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Devinder_Singh_of_Nabha_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Devinder Singh of Nabha seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Devinder Singh of Nabha (5 September 1822 – 14 or 15 November 1865; reigned 1840 – 1846) seated on a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Dhian Singh leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Dhian Singh (alt. spelt as Dhayan Singh) leaning against a bolster.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-dip-chand-of-bilaspur-state-alt-known-as-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Dip_Chand_of_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_state%29_listening_to_musicians%2C_ca.1660.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Dip Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) listening to musicians, ca.1660</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Dip Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) listening to musicians, ca.1660. The raja is smoking a huqqa and is attended by a servant with a fan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-gajpat-singh-founder-of-jind-state-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Gajpat_Singh%2C_founder_of_Jind_State_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Gajpat Singh, founder of Jind State (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Gajpat Singh, founder of Jind State (detail). Full painting: Miniature painting of Raja Gajpat Singh (1738-1789) of Jind State. He was the founder of the Sikh state of Jind. This painting is incorrectly captioned as depicting Swarup Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Sarup&apos;] in a book titled &apos;Jind State: A Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch (with some photographs)&apos; (1928) compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra [Bihari Lal Dhingra]; C.I.E., Chief Minister</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-gajpat-singh-founder-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Gajpat_Singh%2C_founder_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Gajpat Singh, founder of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Gajpat Singh (1738-1789) of Jind State. He was the founder of the Sikh state of Jind. (PI_006114) This painting is incorrectly captioned as depicting Swarup Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Sarup&apos;] in a book titled &apos;Jind State: A Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch (with some photographs)&apos; (1928) compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra [Bihari Lal Dhingra]; C.I.E., Chief Minister. Also published in: &apos;Marg. Appreciation Creative Arts Under Maharaja R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-jaswant-singh-of-nabha-seated-and-leaning-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Jaswant_Singh_of_Nabha_seated_and_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_inscribed_in_Perso-Arabic_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha seated and leaning against a bolster, inscribed in Perso-Arabic script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha (1775 – 22 May 1840; reigned 1783 – 1840) seated and leaning against a bolster, inscribed in Perso-Arabic script. Punjab, gouache on paper, 15.7 x 10.7 cm. Collection of the British Library (Add. Or. 2601). Raja Jaswant Singh (d.1840) is seated on a carpet. Gouache with gold: yellow and red borders. 1850</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-sansar-chand-of-kangra-state-as-a-young-boy</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_State_as_a_young_boy_during_his_childhood.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State as a young boy during his childhood</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Sansar Chand [alt. known as &apos;Sansar Chandra&apos;] of Kangra State as a young boy during his childhood. Possibly by Purkhu of Kangra and dating to the second part of the 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-suchet-singh-one-of-the-dogra-trinity-stand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Suchet_Singh_%28one_of_the_Dogra_trinity%29_standing_outdoors_while_holding_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Suchet Singh (one of the Dogra trinity) standing outdoors while holding sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Suchet Singh (one of the Dogra trinity; alt. spelt as Suchit Singh) standing outdoors while holding sword.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-swarup-singh-of-jind-state-seated-on-a-terr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Swarup_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_seated_on_a_terrace_in_a_European-style_chair%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind State, seated on a terrace in a European-style chair, ca.1850–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind State (reg. 1834-64), seated on a terrace in a European-style chair, the painting presented to George Carnac Barnes, Governor of the Cis-Sutlej States, after the Umballa (Ambala) Durbar of 1860. North India, circa 1850-60, gouache and gold on paper, inner borders finely decorated in colours and gold, outer border with stylised floral motifs within lobed cartouches in gold on a light pink ground, backboard with typewritten label Portrait of the Raja</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-raja-swarup-singh-of-jind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Miniature_painting_of_Raja_Swarup_Singh_of_Jind.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind (also spelt as &apos;Sarup Singh&apos;; 1812-1864), digitized from Government Museum, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-ranbir-singh-riding-a-horse</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Miniature_painting_of_Ranbir_Singh_riding_a_horse.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Ranbir Singh riding a horse</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Ranbir Singh riding a horse. He was the son of Gulab Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-razia-sultana-holding-court-durbar-with-identify</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Miniature_painting_of_Razia_Sultana_holding_court_%28%22durbar%22%29_with_identifying_inscriptions%2C_by_Gulam_Ali_Khan%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Razia Sultana holding court (&quot;durbar&quot;) with identifying inscriptions, by Gulam Ali Khan, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos; or &apos;Sultana Razia Begum&apos;) holding court (&quot;durbar&quot;) with identifying inscriptions, by Gulam Ali Khan, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. Her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;. This painting also can be found posted at: , , , Museum description of art-piece: First: Title SULTANA RAZIA BEGUM Accession Number XXIII-237 Museum Name Salar Jung</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-razia-sultana-seated-in-a-chair-accompanied-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Miniature_painting_of_Razia_Sultana_seated_in_a_chair_accompanied_by_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Razia Sultana seated in a chair accompanied by attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos;, her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;) seated in a chair accompanied by attendants. One attendant bears a fly-whisk whilst the other offers a selection of delicacies to Razia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sadullah-khan-grand-vizier-of-mughal-emperor-sha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Miniature_painting_of_Sadullah_Khan%2C_grand_vizier_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_Jahan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sadullah Khan, grand vizier of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sadullah Khan (his first name is alt. spelt as Saadullah or Sa&apos;adullah), grand vizier of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. Painted by court painter Anup Chatar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sardar-buddh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Miniature_painting_of_Sardar_Buddh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sardar Buddh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sardar Buddh Singh (alt. spelt as Bhudh Singh). It is unknown if this is a depiction of Buddh Singh Sandhawalia (died 1827) or Buddh Singh Man (died 1856). Further reading on Buddh Singh Sandhawalia: Further reading on Buddh Singh Man:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sardar-daya-singh-sibia-of-ramgarh-ca-1827-he-wa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Miniature_painting_of_Sardar_Daya_Singh_Sibia_of_Ramgarh%2C_ca.1827._He_was_Nazim_%28Revenue_Minister%29_of_the_erstwhile_Jind_State_during_the_reign_of_Maharaja_Raghubir_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sardar Daya Singh Sibia of Ramgarh, ca.1827. He was Nazim (Revenue Minister) of the erstwhile Jind State during the reign of Maharaja Raghubir Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sardar Daya Singh Sibia of Ramgarh, ca.1827. He was Nazim (Revenue Minister) of the erstwhile Jind State during the reign of Maharaja Raghubir Singh. The first land settlement summary of Sangrur was made by him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sardar-lehna-singh-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Miniature_painting_of_Sardar_Lehna_Singh_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sardar Lehna Singh leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sardar Lehna Singh leaning against a bolster. It is unknown if the individual depicted here is Lehna Singh Majithia or Lehna Singh Sandhawalia (more likely the latter).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-shahbaz-khan-kamboh-general-of-mughal-emperor-ak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Miniature_painting_of_Shahbaz_Khan_Kamboh%2C_general_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Shahbaz Khan Kamboh, general of Mughal emperor Akbar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Shahbaz Khan Kamboh, general of Mughal emperor Akbar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sikh-rulers-surjan-singh-and-his-son-trilok-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Miniature_painting_of_Sikh_rulers_Surjan_Singh_and_his_son_Trilok_Singh%2C_ca.1830-1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sikh rulers Surjan Singh and his son Trilok Singh, ca.1830-1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sikh rulers Surjan Singh and his son Trilok Singh, ca.1830-1840. As per the museum&apos;s description, little-to-nothing is known about these two Sikh men (see: ). Place of Origin: India, Punjab state or Pakistan; Punjab province Date: approx. 1830-1840 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Style or Ware: Sikh Dimensions: H. 6 in x W. 8 1/4 in, H. 15.2 cm x W. 20.9 cm (image); H. 8 3/4 in x W. 11 1/2 in, H. 22.2 cm x W. 29.2 cm (overall) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Col</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-sufi-saint-madho-lal-hussain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Miniature_painting_of_Sufi_saint%2C_Madho_Lal_Hussain.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Sufi saint, Madho Lal Hussain</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Sufi saint, Madho Lal Hussain [Shah Hussain] (1538–1599; right). The figure to the left is perhaps a depiction of the Hindu teenage boy, Madho Lal [not to be confused with Shah Hussain&apos;s later name], that Shah Hussain supposedly was in-love with.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-udham-singh-son-of-gulab-singh-leaning-against-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Miniature_painting_of_Udham_Singh%2C_son_of_Gulab_Singh%2C_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_an_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Udham Singh, son of Gulab Singh, leaning against a bolster with an attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Udham Singh (alt. spelt as Udam Singh), son of Gulab Singh, leaning against a bolster with an attendant. He was killed alongside Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh by a conspiracy plot.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-ustad-ahmad-mimar-lahori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Miniature_painting_of_Ustad_Ahmad_Mimar_Lahori.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of Ustad Ahmad Mimar Lahori</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Ustad Ahmad Mimar Lahori.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Miniature_painting_of_a_Bilaspur_state_%28alt._known_as_Kahlur_state%29_raja_seated_with_an_elderly_Muslim%2C_ca.1725.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;A Bilaspur raja seated with an elderly Muslim&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;d</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) raja seated with an elderly Muslim, ca.1725. Possibly Raja Devi Chand in advanced age as it resembles other artwork of him to a great extent. Unlikely to be Raja Ajmer Chand due to the individual not resembling known art of him. Art-piece also found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-kashmiri-pandit-couple-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Miniature_painting_of_a_Kashmiri_Pandit_couple%2C_circa_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a Kashmiri Pandit couple, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a Kashmiri Pandit couple, circa 19th century. Mead Art Museum, Massachusetts. Via: Twitter @Yael_Rice</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-kashmiri-pandit-holding-mala-prayer-beads-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Miniature_painting_of_a_Kashmiri_Pandit_holding_mala_prayer_beads%2C_circa_18th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a Kashmiri Pandit holding mala prayer beads, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a Kashmiri Pandit holding mala prayer beads, circa 18th century. S.P.S. Museum, Srinagar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-sikh-or-pahari-ruler-smoking-hookah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Miniature_painting_of_a_Sikh_or_Pahari_ruler_smoking_hookah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a Sikh or Pahari ruler smoking hookah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a Sikh or Pahari ruler smoking hookah. The source claims this is a Sikh noble but the presence of a hookah pipe leads me to believe it is a Pahari Hindu noble.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-clean-shaved-and-youthful-diwan-mulraj-chopra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Miniature_painting_of_a_clean-shaved_and_youthful_Diwan_Mulraj_Chopra_seated_atop_a_terrace_accompanied_by_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a clean-shaved and youthful Diwan Mulraj Chopra seated atop a terrace accompanied by attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a clean-shaven and youthful Diwan Mulraj Chopra [his personal name is alt. spelt as &apos;Moolraj&apos;, &apos;Mool Raj&apos;, or &apos;Mul Raj&apos;] seated atop a terrace accompanied by attendants. He was the Sikh Empire&apos;s governor of Multan Subah (province). The inscription on the painting in Nasta&apos;liq identifies the depicted figure as being Diwan Mulraj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-man-with-a-hawk-possibly-a-sikh-guru-such-as-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Miniature_painting_of_a_man_with_a_hawk%2C_possibly_a_Sikh_guru_%28such_as_Guru_Hargobind_or_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%29%2C_ca.1700%E2%80%931800.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a man with a hawk, possibly a Sikh guru (such as Guru Hargobind or Guru Tegh Bahadur), ca.1700–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Hindu man with a hawk, unknown artist, ca.1700–1800, brush in colours, h 158mm × w 138mm. Punjabi Pahari school. Man with a hawk in his hand sitting on a carpet against a pillow. Possibly depicting a Sikh guru, such as Guru Hargobind or Guru Tegh Bahadur, who are often depicted in this manner.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-nimbate-raja-devinder-singh-of-nabha-seated-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Miniature_painting_of_a_nimbate_Raja_Devinder_Singh_of_Nabha_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a nimbate Raja Devinder Singh of Nabha seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a nimbate Raja Devinder Singh of Nabha (5 September 1822 – 14 or 15 November 1865; reigned 1840 – 1846) seated on a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-prince-holding-a-pearl-necklace-seated-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Miniature_painting_of_a_prince_holding_a_pearl_necklace%2C_seated_in_the_lotus_position_on_a_pink_cushion%2C_over_a_blue_rug%2C_exterior_setting_within_a_mihrab%2C_the_pale_blue_sky_in_the_horizon%2C_Sikh_School.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a prince holding a pearl necklace, seated in the lotus position on a pink cushion, over a blue rug, exterior setting within a mihrab, the pale blue sky in the horizon, Sikh School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a Prince (possibly Pratap Singh, son of Maharaja Sher Singh) holding a pearl necklace, seated in the lotus position on a pink cushion, over a blue rug, exterior setting within a mihrab, the pale blue sky in the horizon, Sikh School, watercolor on paper, overall 14.5&quot;h x 10&quot;w, Provenance: From a Sikh collector who emigrated to Canada during the 1950s, and the paintings have descended in the family to the present day.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-ruler-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th-centur-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Miniature_painting_of_a_ruler_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a ruler of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, works on paper, 23.5 cm by 16 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-seated-maharaja-ranjit-singh-meeting-with-dign</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Miniature_painting_of_a_seated_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_meeting_with_dignitaries%2C_seated_in_the_open_under_a_tent%2C_a_row_of_flowering_trees_under_a_blue_sky_in_the_horizon%2C_Sikh_School.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a seated Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with dignitaries, seated in the open under a tent, a row of flowering trees under a blue sky in the horizon, Sikh School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a seated Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with dignitaries, seated in the open under a tent, a row of flowering trees under a blue sky in the horizon, Sikh School, watercolor on paper, overall 10.75&quot;h x 14.75&quot;w, Provenance: From a Sikh collector who emigrated to Canada during the 1950s, and the paintings have descended in the family to the present day.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-seated-raja-tej-singh-with-a-sword-on-his-lap</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Miniature_painting_of_a_seated_Raja_Tej_Singh_with_a_sword_on_his_lap_and_shield_on_his_back.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a seated Raja Tej Singh with a sword on his lap and shield on his back</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a seated Raja Tej Singh (alt. spelt as Teja Singh) with a sword on his lap and shield on his back.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-seated-prince-possibly-nau-nihal-singh-listeni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Miniature_painting_of_a_seated_prince_%28possibly_Nau_Nihal_Singh%29_listening_to_musicians%2C_with_the_Golden_Temple_in_the_horizon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a seated prince (possibly Nau Nihal Singh) listening to musicians, with the Golden Temple in the horizon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a seated prince (possibly Kanwar Nau Nihal Singh) listening to musicians, with the Golden Temple in the horizon. Watercolour on paper. Works on paper. Overall 9.75&quot;h x 11.25&quot;w d.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-a-young-prince-likely-duleep-singh-holding-a-swo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Miniature_painting_of_a_young_prince_%28likely_Duleep_Singh%29_holding_a_sword%2C_seated_on_a_pink_cushion_atop_a_brightily_colored_carpet%2C_his_servant_behind_holding_a_fly_whisk_and_towel%2C_Sikh_School.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of a young prince (likely Duleep Singh) holding a sword, seated on a pink cushion atop a brightily colored carpet, his servant behind holding a fly whisk and towel, Sikh School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of a young Prince (likely Duleep Singh) holding a sword, seated on a pink cushion atop a brightily colored carpet, his servant behind holding a fly whisk and towel, in a tent in a outdoor setting with the green meadow in the horizon, a decorative red and ochre border with a palmette at each corner, Sikh School, watercolor on paper, overall 12.5&quot;h x 10.25&quot;w, Provenance: From a Sikh collector who emigrated to Canada during the 1950s, and the paintings have descended in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-an-elder-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-with-his-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Miniature_painting_of_an_elder_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_with_his_feet_up_on_a_stool%2C_a_younger_prince_a_holding_a_fly_whisk_standing_behind%2C_Sikh_School.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of an elder Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with his feet up on a stool, a younger prince a holding a fly whisk standing behind, Sikh School</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of an elder Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with his feet up on a stool, a younger prince a holding a fly whisk standing behind, set in an exterior compound with a blue floral ground, the blue sky in the horizon, Sikh School, watercolor on paper, overall 14.5&quot;h x 10.5&quot;w, Provenance: From a Sikh collector who emigrated to North America during the 1950s, and the paintings have descended in the family to present day</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-nobles-in-conversation-possibly-gulab-singh-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Miniature_painting_of_nobles_in_conversation_%28possibly_Gulab_Singh_and_his_sons%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of nobles in conversation (possibly Gulab Singh and his sons)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of nobles in conversation. Possibly depicting Gulab Singh and his sons.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-from-an-ivory-pane</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Miniature_painting_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar_from_an_ivory_panel_from_Delhi%2C_circa_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of the Golden Temple at Amritsar from an ivory panel from Delhi, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of the Golden Temple at Amritsar from an ivory panel from Delhi, circa 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-the-lahore-darbar-showing-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Miniature_painting_of_the_Lahore_Darbar_showing_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_Dhian_Singh_in_conversation.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of the Lahore Darbar showing Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Dhian Singh in conversation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of the Lahore Darbar showing Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Dhian Singh (alt. spelt as Dhayan Singh) in conversation under a canopy. Dhian Singh was a wazir of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-of-two-dogra-brothers-with-gulab-singh-on-left-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Miniature_painting_of_two_Dogra_brothers%2C_with_Gulab_Singh_on_left_and_possibly_Suchet_Singh_on_right.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting of two Dogra brothers, with Gulab Singh on left and possibly Suchet Singh on right</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of two (out of the Dogra trinity) Dogra brothers, with Gulab Singh on left and possibly Suchet Singh on right.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-on-a-piece-of-ivory-or-bone-in-the-british-company</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Miniature_painting_on_a_piece_of_ivory_or_%27bone%27_in_the_British_Company_School_style_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1850%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting on a piece of ivory or &apos;bone&apos; in the British Company School style of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting on a piece of ivory or &apos;bone&apos; in the British Company School style of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1850&apos;s. Drenched in fine gold work. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-showing-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Miniature_painting_showing_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting showing Guru Gobind Singh on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting showing Guru Gobind Singh on horseback. From the Himachal State Museum, Shimla. Source: Himachal Pardesh State Museum, Shimla as referenced by Goswamy (2000) in the book Piety and Splendour, Sikh Heritage in Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-painting-thought-to-depict-baba-dyal-singh-founder-of-the-ni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Miniature_painting_thought_to_depict_Baba_Dyal_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nirankari_sect_of_Sikhism_in_1851%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature painting thought to depict Baba Dyal Singh, founder of the Nirankari sect of Sikhism in 1851, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting thought to depict Baba Dyal Singh, founder of the Nirankari sect of Sikhism in 1851, circa 19th century. Pencil and opaque watercolour on paper. University of Durham collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-a-circa-1830-album-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Miniature_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_a_circa_1830_album_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a circa 1830 album of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a circa 1830 album of James Skinner.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-a-pin-badge</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Miniature_portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_a_pin_badge.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a pin badge</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from a pin badge.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-of-maharani-jind-kaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Miniature_portrait_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait of Maharani Jind Kaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of Maharani Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan]. Maharani Jind Kaur, the mother of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Punjab or Delhi, circa mid-19th century. Gouache on ivory, set in a silver brooch. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-of-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Miniature_portrait_of_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-painting-of-raja-bagh-singh-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Miniature_portrait_painting_of_Raja_Bagh_Singh_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Bagh Singh of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Bagh Singh of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-painting-of-raja-fateh-singh-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Miniature_portrait_painting_of_Raja_Fateh_Singh_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Fateh Singh of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Fateh Singh of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-painting-of-raja-gajpat-singh-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Miniature_portrait_painting_of_Raja_Gajpat_Singh_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Gajpat Singh of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Gajpat Singh of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-painting-of-raja-sangat-singh-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Miniature_portrait_painting_of_Raja_Sangat_Singh_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Sangat Singh of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Sangat Singh of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portrait-painting-of-raja-swarup-singh-of-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Miniature_portrait_painting_of_Raja_Swarup_Singh_of_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portrait painting of Raja Swarup Singh of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-portraits-of-all-the-emperors-of-the-sikh-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Miniature_portraits_of_all_the_emperors_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature portraits of all the emperors of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature portraits of all the emperors of the Sikh Empire. Image from page 54 of &apos;A History of the reigning family of Lahore, with some account of the Jummoo Rajahs, the Seik Soldiers and their Sirdars . With notes on Malcolm, Prinsep, Lawrence, Steinbach, M&apos;Gregor and the Calcutta , by George Carmichael Smyth.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-sized-guru-granth-sahib-volume-claimed-to-be-the-worlds-smal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Miniature-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_volume%2C_claimed_to_be_the_world%27s_smallest_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest. Produced for Sikh soldiers in the British military who wanted to keep a copy of their holy scripture with them when deployed or in the field. Printed in Germany. Circa 1920. From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection. Dimensions of pages: 1.2 inches (width) x 0.94 inches (length) x 1 inch (height/thickness of entire volume when closed)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-sized-guru-granth-sahib-volume-claimed-to-be-the-worlds-smal-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Miniature-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_volume%2C_claimed_to_be_the_world%27s_smallest_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest. Produced for Sikh soldiers in the British military who wanted to keep a copy of their holy scripture with them when deployed or in the field. Printed in Germany. Circa 1920. From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection. Dimensions of pages: 1.2 inches (width) x 0.94 inches (length) x 1 inch (height/thickness of entire volume when closed)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniature-sized-guru-granth-sahib-volume-claimed-to-be-the-worlds-smal-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Miniature-sized_Guru_Granth_Sahib_volume%2C_claimed_to_be_the_world%27s_smallest_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature-sized Guru Granth Sahib volume, claimed to be the world&apos;s smallest. Produced for Sikh soldiers in the British military who wanted to keep a copy of their holy scripture with them when deployed or in the field. Printed in Germany. Circa 1920. From the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection. Dimensions of pages: 1.2 inches (width) x 0.94 inches (length) x 1 inch (height/thickness of entire volume when closed)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/miniatures-on-ivory-with-figures-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-sher-singh-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Miniatures_on_ivory_with_figures_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Sher_Singh%2C_Diwan_Dina_Nath%2C_Fakir_Azizuddin%2C_and_others._Punjab%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Miniatures on ivory with figures of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Sher Singh, Diwan Dina Nath, Fakir Azizuddin, and others. Punjab, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniatures on ivory with figures of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Sher Singh, Diwan Dina Nath, Fakir Azizuddin, and others. Punjab, 19th century. Collection: British Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirabai-provincial-mughal-possibly-jaipur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Mirabai._Provincial_Mughal._Possibly_Jaipur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirabai. Provincial Mughal. Possibly Jaipur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirabai. Provincial Mughal. Possibly Jaipur. Early 19th century. Chiswick. Alternative description and dating (from Splendors of Punjab Heritage: Art From the Khanuja Family Collection (page 74, figure 89) by Parvinderjit Singh Khanuja (edited by Paul Michael Taylor), via: ): 89. Mira Bai surrounded by devotees. Artist unknown; c. 17th-18th century 17.5 x 11 in; Watercolor on paper Mira Bai was a bhagat saint of the sixteenth century. Born into a Rajput royal family, she was a devotee of Krishna</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirror-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-the-panj-pyare-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Mirror_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_the_Panj_Pyare_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirror painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirror painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare [alt. spelt as &apos;Punj Piare&apos;] (detail). Rediscovered in Pakistan, thus they must date prior to the 1947 partition when Sikhs were extirpated from what is today Pakistan. This painting&apos;s style strongly aligns/resembles those completed in the early 20th century. eBay item number: 267094824679 Antique paintings of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh rediscovered in Pakistan. This set of two vintage Sikh guru paintings, dateable to a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirror-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-the-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Mirror_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_the_Panj_Pyare.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirror painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirror painting of Guru Gobind Singh and the Panj Pyare [alt. spelt as &apos;Punj Piare&apos;]. Rediscovered in Pakistan, thus they must date prior to the 1947 partition when Sikhs were extirpated from what is today Pakistan. This painting&apos;s style strongly aligns/resembles those completed in the early 20th century. eBay item number: 267094824679 Antique paintings of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh rediscovered in Pakistan. This set of two vintage Sikh guru paintings, dateable to around the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirror-painting-of-guru-nanak-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Mirror_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirror painting of Guru Nanak (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirror painting of Guru Nanak (detail). Rediscovered in Pakistan, thus they must date prior to the 1947 partition when Sikhs were extirpated from what is today Pakistan. This painting&apos;s style strongly aligns/resembles those completed in the early 20th century. eBay item number: 267094824679 Antique paintings of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh rediscovered in Pakistan. This set of two vintage Sikh guru paintings, dateable to around the late 19th or early 20th century (more likely the latter</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirror-painting-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Mirror_painting_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirror painting of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirror painting of Guru Nanak. Rediscovered in Pakistan, thus they must date prior to the 1947 partition when Sikhs were extirpated from what is today Pakistan. This painting&apos;s style strongly aligns/resembles those completed in the early 20th century. eBay item number: 267094824679 Antique paintings of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh rediscovered in Pakistan. This set of two vintage Sikh guru paintings, dateable to around the late 19th or early 20th century (more likely the latter), is pai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mirza-sahiban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Mirza_Sahiban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mirza Sahiban</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirza Sahiban, a tragic romance folktale of the Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/misl-era-sikhs-with-dancing-and-singing-women</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Misl-era_Sikhs_with_dancing_and_singing_women.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Misl-era Sikhs with dancing and singing women</image:title>
      <image:caption>Misl-era Sikhs with dancing and singing women, now in the Toor Collection. According to Jvala Singh (historian), a Prem Sumarag reference details how a Sikh ruler should keep dancing girls who sing kirtan (Sikh devotional hymns and music). &quot;Dancing girls is not the correct term to be frank, the term used is ਪਾਤ੍ਰਾ , more meaning ਨਾਇਕਾ heroine, entertainers, courtesans (but not in the way meaning prostitute) - finding a definition which doesn&apos;t arise Western notions surrounding this sub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/misr-beli-ram-detail-from-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1841-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Misr_Beli_Ram%2C_detail_from_%27Court_of_Lahore%27_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Misr Beli Ram, detail from &apos;Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Misr Beli Ram, detail from &apos;Court of Lahore&apos; by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55. The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Identification: Misr Beli Ram is the one wearing a white turban and holding a sword. He was head of the Toshakhana or the royal treasury of the Lahore Darbar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/missionaries-f-t-baring-and-c-m-tucker-with-native-christians-at-batal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Missionaries_F._T._Baring_and_C._M._Tucker_with_native_Christians_at_Batala%2C_Punjab%2C_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Missionaries F. T. Baring and C. M. Tucker with native Christians at Batala, Punjab, 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Missionaries F. T. Baring and (Miss) C. M. Tucker (A.L.O.E.) with native Christians at Batala, Punjab, 1880. From the &apos;Church Missionary Gleaner&apos;, page no. 47. The Revd. F. T. Baring with Miss C. M. Tucker and his staff at Batala, Punjab. Date: 1880 Pictured above are missionaries and converts to Christianity in Batala: a place that has served as an important centre for Christians in Punjab. Images of this artwork also appear at: ; ; Description by the Baring School Batala [sic]: BARIN</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/moga-town-and-the-surrounding-environs-survey-of-india-geographical-bl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Moga_town_and_the_surrounding_environs%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Moga town and the surrounding environs, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mohan-singh-nagoke</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Mohan_Singh_Nagoke.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mohan Singh Nagoke</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mohan Singh Nagoke, former Akal Takht jathedar and S.G.P.C. president.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mohkam-singh-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Mohkam_Singh_%28Panj_Pyare%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mohkam Singh (Panj Pyare)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mohkam Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the person depicted is written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing between words; scriptio continua) Gurmukhi above their image. The fresco art has been defaced and deteriorated over the years from neglect and vandalism but is still legible enough to identify t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mohrakashi-fresco-dehin-design-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Mohrakashi_%28fresco%29_dehin_design_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mohrakashi (fresco) dehin design by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mohrakashi (fresco) dehin design by Gian Singh Naqqash. Kept in the collection of the Sikh Research Centre at Khalsa College, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-b-amusement-during-a-dance-performance-b-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Moin-ul-Mulk_%28also_known_as_Mir_Mannu%29%2C_Subahdar_of_Lahore_%28in_green%29_in_his_darbar_smoking_a_hookah._Painted_by_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Amusement during a Dance Performance&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Moin-ul-Mulk (also known as Mir Mannu), Subahdar of Lahore (in green) in his darbar smoking a hookah whilst sexual antics or orgies take place before him. Painted by Nainsukh of Guler, circa 18th century. &quot;Unexpected, sudden happenings at a dance performance are the subject of this amusing painting. The suggestion seems to be that while two dancing girls are performing, some minor functionaries or guests, Afghans or Iranians perhaps, judging from their tall fur-based caps, are suddenly over</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mokal-mela-singh-detail-from-a-study-of-sikh-portraits-punjab-circa-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Mokal_Mela_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_study_of_Sikh_portraits%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mokal Mela Singh, detail from a study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mela Singh Mokal (Bela Singh Mokal) died by drowning during the Battle of Sabraon while attempting to ford the Sutlej River while wounded. A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pencil drawing enhanced with gouache on paper, depicting six portraits of Sikh figures identified by inscriptions in Nagari (or Takri?) and Nasta&apos;liq. Central vertical tear. Dim.: 15.5 x 16.5 cm Sale n°4465. Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts, Lot 164: A study of Sikh portraits Identifying inscriptions </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mool-mantar-from-an-18th-century-folio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Mool_Mantar_from_an_18th_century_folio.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mool Mantar from an 18th century folio</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mool Mantar from an 18th century folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept by the claimed descendants of Guru Hargobind in Daroli Bhai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mool-mantar-in-guru-gobind-singhs-hand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Mool_Mantar_in_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mool Mantar in Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s hand</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mounted-shanghai-municipal-police-including-sikhs-taking-part-in-japan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Mounted_Shanghai_Municipal_Police_%28including_Sikhs%29_taking_part_in_Japanese_victory_parade_through_the_International_Settlement%2C_Shanghai%2C_3_December_1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mounted Shanghai Municipal Police (including Sikhs) taking part in Japanese victory parade through the International Settlement, Shanghai, 3 December 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mounted Shanghai Municipal Police (including Sikhs) taking part in Japanese victory parade through the International Settlement, Shanghai, Friday, 3 December 1937. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: JM04-183. Photograph numbered 183, published in &apos;The Sino-Japanese Hostilities 1937 / Shanghai&apos;. Caption in Index: &apos;On the occasion of the Japanese &quot;Victory March&quot; through the International Concession. Photos taken outside British Consul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikh-chieftains-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Mounted_Sikh_Noblemen%2C_by_Alexis_de_Soltykoff%2C_ca.1858.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikh Chieftains.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 9. Sikh Chieftains. Mounted Sikh Noblemen or Chieftains, by Alexis de Soltykoff, ca.1858. Christie&apos;s sale 19 Nov 2014.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mounted-sikh-soldiers-louza-road-police-station-shanghai-ca-1907</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Mounted_Sikh_soldiers%2C_Louza_Road_police_station%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mounted Sikh soldiers, Louza Road police station, Shanghai, ca.1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mounted Sikh soldiers, Louza Road police station, Shanghai, ca.1907. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Bk05-11. From the book &apos;Shanghai&apos; (published by Max Nössler, c.1907). Louza (Laozha) Road police station, Shanghai. Caption in album or on mount: Sikhs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mounted-sikh-shanghai-january-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Mounted_Sikh%2C_Shanghai%2C_January_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mounted Sikh, Shanghai, January 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mounted Sikh, Shanghai, January 1902. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ca01-114. Photo from an album (UoB reference Ca01). Caption in album or on mount: Shanghai Jan 1902 Mounted Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mounted-bodyguards-of-ranjit-singh-two-horsemen-on-richly-caparisoned</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Mounted_bodyguards_of_Ranjit_Singh._Two_horsemen_on_richly_caparisoned_mounts._Inscribed_in_Persian_characters_%27Sawardan-i-khass%27%3B_in_English_%27Lahore_Life_Guards_1838%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mounted bodyguards of Ranjit Singh. Two horsemen on richly caparisoned mounts. Inscribed in Persian characters &apos;Sawardan-i-khass&apos;; in English &apos;Lahore Life Guards 1838&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mounted bodyguards of Ranjit Singh. Two horsemen on richly caparisoned mounts. Inscribed in Persian characters: &apos;Sawardan-i-khass&apos;; in English &apos;Lahore Life Guards 1838&apos;. Add.Or.1385. British Library Board. 25. Fauj Khas - two of the body guards of Ranjeet Singh, painted ca.1838–39. An image of this painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mrs-marianne-coffin-by-john-mccosh-1848</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Mrs._Marianne_Coffin%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mrs. Marianne Coffin, by John McCosh, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mrs. Marianne Coffin, by John McCosh, 1848. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1848 (c). From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-257 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Dressed as an archetypal Victorian matriarch and seemingly deep in thought, Marianne Coffin (d. 1864) was the first wife of Lieutenant-General Sir Isaac Campbell Coffin. General Coffin joined the Madras Army (one of t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mughal-emperor-babur-paying-homage-to-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Mughal_Emperor_Babur_paying_homage_to_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mughal Emperor Babur paying homage to Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mughal Emperor Babur paying homage to Guru Nanak. Mid-18th century painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mughal-land-grant-dating-from-august-1527-io-islamic-4720-1-created-du</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Mughal_land_grant_dating_from_August_1527_%28IO_Islamic_4720-1%29%2C_created_during_the_reign_of_Babur%2C_possibly_the_earliest_extant_Mughal_document.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mughal land grant dating from August 1527 (IO Islamic 4720-1), created during the reign of Babur, possibly the earliest extant Mughal document</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mughal land grant dating from August 1527 (IO Islamic 4720-1), created during the reign of Babur, possibly the earliest extant Mughal document. British Library&apos;s description: This decree (farmān) of Babur is dated 13 (or possibly 30) Zu’l-Qaʻdah 933 (August 1527), just a few months after his decisive victory over Rana Sanga of Mewar and his confederates at the battle of Khanwa in March 1527. It was issued in the name of Ẓahīr al-Dīn Muḥammad Bābur Ghāzī (‘holy warrior’, a title he had assum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mughal-miniature-painting-from-an-akbarnama-manuscript-depicting-a-tow</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Mughal_miniature_painting_from_an_Akbarnama_manuscript_depicting_a_tower_of_skulls_being_built_with_the_remains_of_Hemu%27s_soldiers_and_supporters%2C_circa_1590.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mughal miniature painting from an Akbarnama manuscript depicting a tower of skulls being built with the remains of Hemu&apos;s soldiers and supporters, circa 1590</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mughal miniature painting from an Akbarnama manuscript depicting a tower of skulls being built with the remains of Hemu&apos;s soldiers and supporters, circa 1590. Dated to 1590 at the following page: Images of this artwork can also be found at: A very similar painting of the same scene but slight differences can be found at: , , and WARNING I cannot find any reliable (scientific) source that confirms that this painting is part of Akbarnama or that it depicts &quot;a tower of skulls being built </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mughal-style-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-holding-durbar-court-under</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Mughal-style_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_holding_durbar_%28court%29_under_a_canopy%2C_kept_at_Allahabad_%28Prayagraj%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mughal-style painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur holding durbar (court) under a canopy, kept at Allahabad (Prayagraj)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mughal-style painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur holding durbar (court) under a canopy, kept at Allahabad (Prayagraj).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mughal-style-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-published-in-guru-tegh-baha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Mughal-style_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_published_in_%27Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_Prophet_and_Martyr%27_%281967%29_by_Trilochan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mughal-style painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mughal-style painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, published in &apos;Guru Tegh Bahadur, Prophet and Martyr&apos; (1967) by Trilochan Singh. Original painting kept at Allahabad/Prayagraj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/muhammad-saleh-kamboh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Muhammad_Saleh_Kamboh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Muhammad Saleh Kamboh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Muhammad Saleh Kamboh Lahori was a noted calligraphist and official biographer of Emperor Shah Jahan and the teacher of Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb. Though a widely read person, little is known of the life of Muhammad Saleh Kamboh other than the works he composed. He was son of Mir Abdu-lla, Mushkin Kalam, whose title shows him to also have been a fine writer. He is believed to be younger brother of Inayat-Allah Kamboh and worked as a Shahi Dewan (Minister) with the governor of Lahore. He died in 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mul-mantar-and-end-of-ragamala-from-the-kartarpur-bir-manuscript-or-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Mul_Mantar_and_end_of_Ragamala_from_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%28manuscript_or_codex%29_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mul Mantar and end of Ragamala from the Kartarpur Bir (manuscript or codex) of the Guru Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mul Mantar and end of Ragamala from the Kartarpur Bir (manuscript or codex) of the Guru Granth Sahib. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared by Guru A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mul-mantar-found-within-the-guru-harsahai-pothi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Mul_Mantar_found_within_the_Guru_Harsahai_pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mul Mantar found within the Guru Harsahai pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Mul Mantar found within the Guru Harsahai pothi. The Guru Harsahai pothi was kept by the Sodhi descendents of Guru Harsahai, Punjab but the manuscript was purportedly stolen while it was being transported during a train trip in 1970–71. Note: the word &apos;pothi&apos; originally meant &apos;book&apos; in Punjabi. However, amongst Sikhs the term evolved to refer to a sacred book, especially one containing gurbani or scriptural texts and of a moderate size (smaller excerpts are referred to as</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/multan-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Multan_Subah.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Multan Subah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Multan Subah of the Mughal Empire, established during Akbar&apos;s administrative reforms of 1572–1580. Cropped image of original map under title &apos;Hindoostan Divided into Soubahs according to the Ayin Acbaree.&apos; Originally published in: &apos;Wilkinson&apos;s General Atlas of the World, Quarters, Empires, Kingdoms, States &amp;c. with Appropriate Tables. Second Edition. London. Published March 1, 1809, by Rob&apos;t Wilkinson, No. 125&apos; Has title page from the 1809 edition. Table of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-artwork-of-guru-nanak-seated-with-bhai-mardana-to-the-left-and-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Mural_artwork_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_with_Bhai_Mardana_to_the_left_and_Bhai_Bala_to_the_right_with_a_tree_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural artwork of Guru Nanak seated with Bhai Mardana to the left and Bhai Bala to the right with a tree in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural artwork of Guru Nanak seated with Bhai Mardana to the left and Bhai Bala to the right with a tree in the background. This fresco is very similar to another one from the Bairagi Thakurdwara at Ram Tatwali, Hoshiarpur:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-containing-a-standing-feminine-figure-from-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Mural_containing_a_standing_feminine_figure_from_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural containing a standing feminine figure from Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural containing a standing feminine figure from Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depiciting-bhai-amir-singh-founder-of-dera-sato-gali-teaching-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Mural_depiciting_Bhai_Amir_Singh%2C_founder_of_Dera_Sato_Gali%2C_teaching_a_disciple%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depiciting Bhai Amir Singh, founder of Dera Sato Gali, teaching a disciple, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depiciting Bhai Amir Singh, founder of Dera Sato Gali, teaching a disciple. The disciple is the boy reading from a panj granthi volume, whose name is Bhai Karam Singh. The man eating the fruit is Sant Gurdit Singh. Sant Amir Singh was the establisher of Sato Gali Taksal [alt. known as &apos;Sato-ki-Gali Taksal&apos;/&apos;Amritsari Taksal&apos;], Amritsar, teaching a disciple. Note that he is sewing a cloak while teaching, which is following the principle of the Sewapanthi sect of earning </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-akali-phula-singh-atop-an-elephant-with-sikh-troops-en</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Mural_depicting_Akali_Phula_Singh_atop_an_elephant_with_Sikh_troops_engaging_an_enemy.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Akali Phula Singh atop an elephant with Sikh troops engaging an enemy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Akali Phula Singh atop an elephant with Sikh troops engaging an enemy. Claimed to date from the Sikh Empire-era. &quot;Fresco in Jammu (reproduced by @kashihousecic ) depicting Akāli Phula Singh and his Akāli-Nihang warriors giving a last stand to Afghan Ghazi warriors in his final battle [Battle of Nowshera].&quot; (@yungbhujang description) Published in &apos;Warrior Saints: Four Centuries of Sikh Military History&apos; (Volume 1) on page 83. Description from the book on the fr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-baba-atal-rai-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-amritsar-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Mural_depicting_Baba_Atal_Rai_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Baba Atal Rai from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural fresco depiction of Baba Atal Rai (centre) located in Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-baba-farid-dated-to-1295-by-g-b-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Mural_depicting_Baba_Farid%2C_dated_to_1295_by_G._B._Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Baba Farid, dated to 1295 by G. B. Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Baba Farid (&apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar; فرید الدین مسعود گنجِ شکر), dated to 1295 by G. B. Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-bhagat-kabir-and-mata-loi-weaving-bagrian-sangrur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Mural_depicting_Bhagat_Kabir_and_Mata_Loi_weaving%2C_Bagrian-Sangrur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Bhagat Kabir and Mata Loi weaving, Bagrian-Sangrur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Bhagat Kabir and Mata Loi weaving, Bagrian-Sangrur. The geographical Area of Sangrur and Bagrian was inhabited by Kabirpanthis before the 1947 partition. Both men and women used to practice handloom weaving (Khaddi and Julaha).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-bhai-maharaj-singh-and-baba-suraj-singh-from-a-nirmala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Mural_depicting_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_and_Baba_Suraj_Singh_from_a_Nirmala_Sikh_temple_%28Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh%29_at_Naurangabad%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Bhai Maharaj Singh and Baba Suraj Singh from a Nirmala Sikh temple (Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh) at Naurangabad, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Bhai Maharaj Singh (left; Gurmukhi identifying inscription to the top-right of the figure; birth name: Nihal Singh) and Guru Baba Suraj Singh (right) from a Nirmala Sikh temple at Naurangabad, Punjab. Bhai Maharaj Singh was appointed the second head of the Naurangabad dera after the death of its founder, Bir Singh, in 1844. &quot;He [Maharaj Singh] was arrested in December 1849 at Adampur, near Jalandhar, when he was on a mission to enlist support of Sikh regiments and was deport</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-gopichand-nath-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur-lal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Mural_depicting_Gopichand_Nath_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Gopichand Nath from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Gopichand Nath [alt. spelt as Gopichandnath, Gopichandanatha, Gopichand-nath] (incorrectly identified as depicting Sudama in the original source) from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-angad-and-guru-amar-das-with-attendants-on-a-terr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Mural_depicting_Guru_Angad_and_Guru_Amar_Das_with_attendants_on_a_terrace_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das with attendants on a terrace from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. Guru Angad and Guru Amar Das on a terrace (fresco circa beginning of 18th century, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-arjan-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darbar-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Mural_depicting_Guru_Arjan_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Arjan from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Arjan from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest extant or know</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-bhai-sangtia-atop-of-a-hill-awai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Bhai_Sangtia_atop_of_a_hill_awaiting_the_goddess_Chandi%2C_with_a_Brahmin_fleeing%2C_from_a_Nirmala_tomb%2C_Hoshiarpur%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Bhai Sangtia atop of a hill awaiting the goddess Chandi, with a Brahmin fleeing, from a Nirmala tomb, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Bhai Sangtia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sangatia&apos;] atop of a hill awaiting the goddess Chandi, with a Brahmin fleeing, from a Nirmala tomb [possibly identifiable as Dera Nirmala, Tanda-Hoshiarpur], Hoshiarpur, Punjab, circa 19th century. Fresco from a Nirmala tomb commissioned by Prince Nau Nihal Singh (1820–1840) in Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India. Depicting Guru Gobind Singh with his hands clasped, standing atop a hill with Bhai Sangtia seated before him awaiting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-his-retinue-from-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_from_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Harmandir Sahib mural (fresco) depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. As per Kanwarjit Singh Kang (1988), Guru Gobind Singh is depicted riding away from Anandpur Fort (Qila) with his retinue in this painting. It is said to be the only extant mural depicting human figures within the actual shrine of the Golden Temple itself. An article contained within the 2002 annual issue of the Nishaan Nagaara magazine states </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-his-retinue-from-w-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Mural_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_his_retinue_from_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine</image:title>
      <image:caption>Harmandir Sahib mural (fresco) depicting Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with his retinue from within the Golden Temple shrine, ca.1820&apos;s–1830&apos;s. As per Kanwarjit Singh Kang (1988), Guru Gobind Singh is depicted riding away from Anandpur Fort (Qila) with his retinue in this painting. It is said to be the only extant mural depicting human figures within the actual shrine of the Golden Temple itself. An article contained within the 2002 annual issue of the Nishaan Nagaara magazine states </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-har-rai-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Mural_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest extant or kn</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-har-rai-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darbar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Mural_depicting_Guru_Har_Rai_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_colour_photograph%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, colour photograph, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, colour photograph, circa early 18th century. Portrait of Guru Har Rai [in color] (fresco circa beginning of 18th century, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-hargobind-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Mural_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). Portrait of Guru Hargobind (fresco circa beginning of 18th century,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-hargobind-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darb-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Mural_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_colour_photograph%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, colour photograph, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa beginning of the 18th century. The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). Portrait of Guru Hargobind (fresco circa beginning of 18th century, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest extant or known wall paintings of the Sikh Gurus (Ref</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-hargobind-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur-lal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Mural_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Hargobind from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-with-identifying-gurmukhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_with_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription%2C_Bagrian%2C_Sangrur_district.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana, with identifying Gurmukhi inscription, Bagrian, Sangrur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana, with identifying Gurmukhi inscription written in larivar Gurmukhi, Bagrian, Sangrur district. Transliteration of the inscription: &quot;Baba Nanak Mardana Rababi Hai Ji&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-nanak-and-ram-rai-listening-to-hymns-together-und</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_and_Ram_Rai_listening_to_hymns_together_under_a_tree_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Nanak and Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Nanak and &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai listening to hymns together under a tree, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). Guru Nanak is wearing white and holding a book; Ram Rai is seated to the left of Nanak and wearing red; Bhai Mardana is seated to the right of Nanak and playing the rabab (Indic rebec); Bhai Bala</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-nanak-surrounded-by-his-attendants-within-a-histo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_surrounded_by_his_attendants_within_a_historical_structure_at_Sati_Ghat%2C_Haridwar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-from-the-samadhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-guru-ram-das-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darbar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Mural_depicting_Guru_Ram_Das_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Guru Ram Das from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Guru Ram Das from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest extant or kn</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-krishna-killing-putana-from-devi-kothi-temple-built-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Mural_depicting_Krishna_killing_Putana_from_Devi_Kothi_Temple_%28built_in_1754%29_located_in_a_remote_village_in_the_Churah_Valley_of_Chamba%2C_Himalayas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Krishna killing Putana from Devi Kothi Temple (built in 1754) located in a remote village in the Churah Valley of Chamba, Himalayas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Krishna killing Putana from Devi Kothi Temple (built in 1754) located in a remote village in the Churah Valley of Chamba, Himalayas.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-krishna-with-gopis-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Mural_depicting_Krishna_with_gopis_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Krishna with gopis from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Krishna with gopis from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari By</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-lal-singh-or-fateh-singh-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Mural_depicting_Lal_Singh_or_Fateh_Singh_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Lal Singh or Fateh Singh from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Lal Singh or Fateh Singh from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Att</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-mata-ganga-wife-of-guru-arjan-seeking-blessings-from-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Mural_depicting_Mata_Ganga%2C_wife_of_Guru_Arjan%2C_seeking_blessings_from_Baba_Buddha_at_a_Birh_%28literally_a_reserved_forest_used_for_cattle_grazing%29_from_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Mata Ganga, wife of Guru Arjan, seeking blessings from Baba Buddha at a Birh (literally a reserved forest used for cattle grazing) from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Mata Ganga, wife of Guru Arjan, seeking blessings from Baba Buddha at a Birh (literally a reserved forest used for cattle grazing) from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, circa 19th century. Photographed by Sondeep Shankar. An image of this artwork also appears at: The following description of it is given there: &quot;Akali Baba Budha Ji: Panel from the walls of the inner sanctum of Sach Khand Hazoor Sahib depicting Akali Baba Budha Ji and Mata Ganga Ji, by Hukam Singh and Amar Singh, ci</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-mirabai-with-pheasants-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-baha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Mural_depicting_Mirabai_with_pheasants_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Mirabai with pheasants from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Mirabai (Is this Mirabai? It is a lady musician nevertheless) [alt. spelt as &apos;Meerabai&apos; or with a space in-between] with pheasants from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-munshi-ditt-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur-lal-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Mural_depicting_Munshi_Ditt_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Munshi Ditt from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Munshi Ditt from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Ro</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-narad-muni-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur-lal-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Mural_depicting_Narad_Muni_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Narad Muni from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Narad Muni [Narada] from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari B</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-ram-rai-from-the-bhai-bahlo-darwaza-of-the-darbar-of-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Mural_depicting_Ram_Rai_from_the_Bhai_Bahlo_Darwaza_of_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_in_Dehradun%2C_circa_pre-1688.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Ram Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai from the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza of the Darbar of Ram Rai in Dehradun, circa pre-1688 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). The mural is located at the Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dated to the beginning of the 18th century (circa early 18th century). The Ram Rai Darbar of Dehradun has possibly the earliest </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-sahib-singh-bedi-with-his-sons-and-relatives-suraj-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Mural_depicting_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_with_his_sons_and_relatives_%28Suraj_Singh%2C_Attar_Singh_Bedi%2C_and_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Sujan_Singh%29%2C_and_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Sahib Singh Bedi with his sons and relatives (Suraj Singh, Attar Singh Bedi, and Bikram Singh Bedi, Sujan Singh), and Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Sahib Singh Bedi with his sons and relatives (Suraj Singh, Attar Singh Bedi, and Bikram Singh Bedi, Sujan Singh), and Maharaja Ranjit Singh at Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi (Ranjit Singh identified by a Gurmukhi inscription as &apos;sarkar&apos;, Bikram Singh Bedi is depicted above Ranjit Singh). This fresco is located at Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, as per: Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-shiva-parvati-and-nandi-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Mural_depicting_Shiva%2C_Parvati%2C_and_Nandi_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Shiva, Parvati, and Nandi from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Shiva, Parvati, and Nandi from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of At</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-sukhdev-from-a-nirmala-sikh-temple-gurdwara-baba-bir-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Mural_depicting_Sukhdev_from_a_Nirmala_Sikh_temple_%28Gurdwara_Baba_Bir_Singh%29_at_Naurangabad%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Sukhdev from a Nirmala Sikh temple (Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh) at Naurangabad, Punjab, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Sukhdev from a Nirmala Sikh temple (Gurdwara Baba Bir Singh) at Naurangabad, Punjab, circa mid-19th century. The Gurmukhi inscription above the figure is transcribed as: &quot;Sukhdev Ji&quot; Description from: Sukhdev: Fresco from the walls of a Nirmala Gurdwara at Nurangabad depicting the Rishi Sukhdev This ‘Bhogal Puran’ appears to be those predictions that Viyas and Sukhdev related to the demigods during ‘Sat Yuga’ (Indian mythological term for the Golden Age). Then, Sukhdev </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-varaha-lifting-the-earth-personified-as-the-goddess-bh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Mural_depicting_Varaha_lifting_the_Earth_%28personified_as_the_goddess_Bhudevi%29_out_of_the_cosmic_ocean_whilst_other_Indic_deities_watch_on_from_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Varaha lifting the Earth (personified as the goddess Bhudevi) out of the cosmic ocean whilst other Indic deities watch on from Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Varaha lifting the Earth (personified as the goddess Bhudevi) out of the cosmic ocean whilst other Indic deities watch on from Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-vishnu-from-the-samadhi-of-sardar-bahadur-lal-singh-lo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Mural_depicting_Vishnu_from_the_samadhi_of_Sardar_Bahadur_Lal_Singh_located_behind_the_Sadda_Pind_off_of_Attari_Bypass_Road_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting Vishnu from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting Vishnu from the samadhi of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh located behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in Amritsar, ca.1890. This fresco is found within a cenotaph (samadh) of a descendant of Fateh Singh (general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) now located on the campus-grounds of Guru Nanak Dev University in Amritsar. Specifically, it is the samadh [cenotype/mausoleum] of Sardar Bahadur Lal Singh and the structure is located just behind the Sadda Pind off of Attari Bypass Road in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-pehredar-guardsman-or-watchman-bagrian-sangrur-distr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Mural_depicting_a_%27pehredar%27_%28guardsman_or_watchman%29%2C_Bagrian%2C_Sangrur_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a &apos;pehredar&apos; (guardsman or watchman), Bagrian, Sangrur district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a &apos;pehredar&apos; (guardsman or watchman), Bagrian, Sangrur district.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-local-legend-of-premnath-blessing-gulab-singh-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Mural_depicting_a_local_legend_of_Premnath_blessing_Gulab_Singh_from_a_Jammu_temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a local legend of Premnath blessing Gulab Singh from a Jammu temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a local legend of Premnath blessing Gulab Singh from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-mahant-of-the-pindori-dham-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Mural_depicting_a_mahant_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a mahant of the Pindori Dham complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a mahant of the Pindori Dham complex [alt. known as &apos;Thakurdwara Bhagwan Narainji&apos; and alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] leaning against a bolster with a fly-whisk attendant. The mahant appears to be holding a flower.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-with-a-major-figure-flank</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Mural_depicting_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_with_a_major_figure_flanked_on_both_sides_by_a_male_and_feminine_figure_located_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a scene from Indic mythology with a major figure flanked on both sides by a male and feminine figure located in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a scene from Indic mythology with a major figure flanked on both sides by a male and feminine figure located in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-within-the-samadh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Mural_depicting_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology%2C_located_within_the_Samadh_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a scene from Indic mythology, located within the Samadh of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a scene from Indic mythology, located within the Samadh [also spelt as &apos;Samadhi&apos;] of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s. The mythological scene depicted is likely a Vaishnavist scene from the Mahabharata or Ramayana epics.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-scene-from-the-life-of-ram-rai-circa-19th-century-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Mural_depicting_a_scene_from_the_life_of_Ram_Rai%2C_circa_19th_century_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a scene from the life of Ram Rai, circa 19th century 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a scene (sakhi) from the life of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai), circa 19th century, painted on the walls of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-scene-from-the-life-of-ram-rai-circa-19th-century-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Mural_depicting_a_scene_from_the_life_of_Ram_Rai%2C_circa_19th_century_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a scene from the life of Ram Rai, circa 19th century 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a scene (sakhi) from the life of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai), circa 19th century, painted on the walls of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-a-scene-from-the-life-of-ram-rai-specifically-ram-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Mural_depicting_a_scene_from_the_life_of_Ram_Rai%2C_specifically_Ram_Rai_meeting_with_the_Mughal_Emperor_Aurangzeb_and_displaying_his_magical_powers_by_engendering_a_three-legged_goat%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting a scene from the life of Ram Rai, specifically Ram Rai meeting with the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and displaying his magical powers by engendering a three-legged goat, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting a scene (sakhi) from the life of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai), circa 19th century, painted on the walls of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. This is likely a depiction of Ram Rai meeting with the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and displaying his magical powers by engendering a three-legged goat.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-four-mahants-of-pindori-dham-located-in-pindori-gurdas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Mural_depicting_four_mahants_of_Pindori_Dham_located_in_Pindori%2C_Gurdaspur_district%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting four mahants of Pindori Dham located in Pindori, Gurdaspur district, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting four mahants of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex located in Pindori, Gurdaspur district, Punjab. The Pindori Dham complex was established some 500-years-ago by Vaishnavist saints of the Ramanandi tradition. The mahants have been depicted wearing the seli topi headwear and one even is shown smoking hookah. The mural has been inscribed in what appears to be Gurmukhi script and another script, the identity of the other script is possibly either a Lan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-battle-of-kartarpur-april-1635-from-gurdwara-chhev</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Mural_depicting_the_Battle_of_Kartarpur_%28April_1635%29_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced, abraded, and deteriorated mural depicting the Battle of Kartarpur (April 1635) from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district. The Gurmukhi inscription reads: &quot;Eh judh Shevin Guru Hargobind ji ka jo..... Painde Khan Pathan da.&quot; Published in &apos;The Sikh Heritage - Beyond Borders: An Illustrated history of the Sikh shrines in Pakistan&apos; (2019) by Dr. Dalvir Singh Pannu on pages 282–83.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-battle-of-muktsar-also-known-as-the-battle-of-khid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Mural_depicting_the_Battle_of_Muktsar_%28also_known_as_the_%27Battle_of_Khidrana%27%29_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the Battle of Muktsar (also known as the &apos;Battle of Khidrana&apos;) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the Battle of Muktsar (also known as the &apos;Battle of Khidrana&apos;) from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, circa 19th century. It is no longer extant and has since been destroyed by renovations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-sikh-gurus-bhai-mardana-bhai-bala-and-guru-gobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Mural_depicting_the_Sikh_gurus%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_blue-horse_Neela%2C_from_the_Dalla_familial_samadh%2C_Talwandi_Sabo%2C_ca.1710%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the Sikh gurus, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s blue-horse Neela, from the Dalla familial samadh, Talwandi Sabo, ca.1710–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the Sikh gurus (Guru Nanak the larger figure on the left and Guru Gobind Singh on the right near the horse), Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s blue-horse Neela, from the Dalla familial samadh [samadhi; alt. known as &apos;Samaadh Bhai Dall Singh&apos;] at Talwandi Sabo, ca.1710–40. Also depicted in a caretaker of the horse and a hunting hound. Dating: K. C. Aryan dated the frescoes of the Dalla familial samadh to between 1710 and 1740. Thus, they are one of th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-birth-of-sri-chand-eldest-son-of-guru-nanak-and-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Mural_depicting_the_birth_of_Sri_Chand%2C_eldest_son_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_and_the_founder_of_the_Udasi_sect%2C_made_with_the_donation_from_Lala_Devi_Ditta_Mal%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the birth of Sri Chand, eldest son of Guru Nanak, and the founder of the Udasi sect, made with the donation from Lala Devi Ditta Mal, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the birth of Sri Chand, eldest son of Guru Nanak, and the founder of the Udasi sect, and Mata Sulakhni holding him, made with the donation from Lala Devi Ditta Mal, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1890&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-folktale-of-sohni-mahiwal-specifically-the-scene-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Mural_depicting_the_folktale_of_Sohni_Mahiwal%2C_specifically_the_scene_of_Sohni_crossing_the_Chenab_River_using_a_Ghada_and_Mehar_waiting_for_her_on_the_other_side_whilst_playing_a_wind_instrument.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the folktale of Sohni Mahiwal, specifically the scene of Sohni crossing the Chenab River using a Ghada and Mehar waiting for her on the other side whilst playing a wind instrument</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the folktale of Sohni Mahiwal, specifically the scene of Sohni crossing the Chenab River using a Ghada and Mehar waiting for her on the other side whilst playing a wind instrument.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-four-sahibzadas-sons-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horse</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Mural_depicting_the_four_Sahibzadas_%28sons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_on_horseback_in_procession%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the four Sahibzadas (sons of Guru Gobind Singh) on horseback in procession, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the four Sahibzadas (sons of Guru Gobind Singh) on horseback in procession, circa 19th century. Wall painting, procession of the Sahibzadas, Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai. Photographed by Satpal Singh &apos;Danish&apos;. From left-to-right: Fateh Singh, Zorawar Singh, Jujhar Singh, and Ajit Singh (who is leading the group) Recently uncovered during renovations when marble slabs were removed from the outside exterior of the base of the tower. This wall painting of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-spiritual-lineage-and-associates-of-baba-bir-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Mural_depicting_the_spiritual_lineage_and_associates_of_Baba_Bir_Singh_Naurangabad%27s_Dera_%28sanctuary%29%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the spiritual lineage and associates of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad&apos;s Dera (sanctuary), circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the spiritual lineage and associates of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad&apos;s Dera (sanctuary), circa mid-19th century. The Gurmukhi inscriptions above the figures can be translated as: &quot;Maharaj Singh, Guru Baba Sooraj Singh Ji [Suraj Singh], Guru Baba Bikrama Singh Ji [Bikram Singh], Guru Baba Sujan Singh Ji, Guru Baba Khem Singh Ji, Guru Baba Kan Singh Ji [Kahn Singh]&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-the-white-elephant-deity-airavata-with-indic-deities-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Mural_depicting_the_white_elephant_deity_Airavata_with_Indic_deities_flying_overhead_located_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting the white elephant deity Airavata with Indic deities flying overhead located in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting the white elephant deity Airavata with Indic deities (possibly identifiable as Indra on the left and Garuda on the right) flying overhead located in Amritsar. A black-and-white photograph of the surroundings (including this mural) can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-depicting-two-sikhs-sparring-in-a-gatka-match-from-shahi-samadha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Mural_depicting_two_Sikhs_sparring_in_a_gatka_match%2C_from_Shahi_Samadhan%2C_Sangrur%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural depicting two Sikhs sparring in a gatka match, from Shahi Samadhan, Sangrur, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural depicting two Sikhs sparring in a gatka match [a branch of the traditional martial art system of Northern India, known as &apos;Shastar Vidya&apos;], from Shahi Samadhan, Sangrur, ca.1870&apos;s. These frescoes were restored in the 2010&apos;s or 2020 but some frescoes were whitewashed by ignorant workers, however most were saved and restored. The samadh complex houses remains of persons associated with the erstwhile Jind State. The Shahi Samadhan complex of Sangrur houses the remains of a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-featuring-floral-motifs-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Mural_featuring_floral_motifs_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural featuring floral motifs from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural featuring floral motifs from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-formerly-painted-on-the-walls-of-the-baoli-sahib-at-goindwal-dep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Mural_formerly_painted_on_the_walls_of_the_Baoli_Sahib_at_Goindwal_depicting_the_story_of_Bibi_Bhani_holding_the_platform_Guru_Amar_Das_was_seated_on_whilst_meditating_when_one_of_its_four_legs_broke.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural formerly painted on the walls of the Baoli Sahib at Goindwal depicting the story of Bibi Bhani holding the platform Guru Amar Das was seated on whilst meditating when one of its four legs broke</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural formerly painted on the walls of the Baoli Sahib at Goindwal depicting the story of Bibi Bhani (also known as &apos;Mata Bhani&apos;) holding the platform Guru Amar Das was seated on whilst meditating when one of its four legs broke. The mural is no longer extant and has since been white-washed by Kar Seva groups.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-fresco-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-his-retinue</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Mural_fresco_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_retinue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural fresco of Guru Gobind Singh and his retinue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural fresco of Guru Gobind Singh and his retinue.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-from-amritsar-depicting-shiva-and-parvarti-preparing-shaheedi-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Mural_from_Amritsar_depicting_Shiva_and_Parvarti_preparing_Shaheedi_Degh_%28cannabis_concoction%29_with_Ganesha_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural from Amritsar depicting Shiva and Parvarti preparing Shaheedi Degh (cannabis concoction) with Ganesha in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural from Amritsar depicting Shiva and Parvarti preparing Shaheedi Degh (cannabis concoction) with Ganesha in the background. Images of this artwork was published in the following place(s): , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadar-and-a-yo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Mural_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_and_a_young_Guru_Gobind_Singh_receiving_a_delegation_of_Kashmiri_Pandits_whom_petition_their_help_against_religious_persecution.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai depicting Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Guru Gobind Singh receiving a delegation of Kashmiri Pandits whom petition their help against religious persecution</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai depicting Guru Tegh Bahadar and a young Guru Gobind Singh (then known as Gobind Das or Gobind Rai) receiving a delegation of Kashmiri Pandits (alt. spelt as &apos;Pundits&apos;) whom petition their help against religious persecution of Kashmiri Hindus by the Mughal Empire. This fresco no longer exists and has since been lost. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-from-gurdwara-ramsar-sahib-of-sri-chand-meeting-guru-arjan-and-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Mural_from_Gurdwara_Ramsar_Sahib_of_Sri_Chand_meeting_Guru_Arjan_and_Bhai_Gurdas_at_Amritsar._Probably_a_depiction_of_the_tale_of_him_contributing_a_verse_during_the_composition_of_the_Sukhmani_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural from Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib of Sri Chand meeting Guru Arjan and Bhai Gurdas at Amritsar. Probably a depiction of the tale of him contributing a verse during the composition of the Sukhmani Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural from Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib of Sri Chand meeting Guru Arjan and Bhai Gurdas at Amritsar. Probably a depiction of the tale of him contributing a verse during the composition of the Sukhmani Sahib. Fresco from Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib in Amritsar district, courtesy of Satpal Danish. An image of this fresco also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-from-ladwa-fort-kurukshetra-district-haryana-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Mural_from_Ladwa_fort%2C_Kurukshetra_district%2C_Haryana%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural from Ladwa fort, Kurukshetra district, Haryana, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural from Ladwa fort, Kurukshetra district, Haryana, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-on-a-buildings-facade-of-four-religious-personalities-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Mural_located_on_a_building%27s_facade_of_four_religious_personalities_and_deities_located_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located on a building&apos;s facade of four religious personalities and deities located in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located on a building&apos;s facade of four religious personalities and deities located in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_Radha_Krishna.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Radha Krishna</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Radha Krishna.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_Rama%2C_Hanuman%2C_and_Sita.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Rama, Hanuman, and Sita</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Rama (centre), Hanuman (left), and Sita (right).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_Shiva_%26_Parvati_preparing_bhang.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Shiva &amp; Parvati preparing bhang</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting Shiva &amp; Parvati preparing bhang.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_figures_along_with_a_Surya_Dev_iconography_at-centre_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre. This photograph shows early 19th century artwork on the inner ceiling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_figures_along_with_a_Surya_Dev_iconography_at-centre_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre. This photograph shows early 19th century artwork on the inner ceiling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_figures_along_with_a_Surya_Dev_iconography_at-centre.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting figures along with a Surya Dev iconography at-centre.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_depicting_the_Indic_goddess_Durga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting the Indic goddess Durga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) depicting the Indic goddess Durga.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_likely_depicting_a_Sikh_guru_%28possibly_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_or_Guru_Amar_Das%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) likely depicting a Sikh guru (possibly Guru Tegh Bahadur or Guru Amar Das)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) likely depicting a Sikh guru (possibly Guru Tegh Bahadur or Guru Amar Das).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-located-within-gurdwara-sri-guru-amar-das-sahib-in-haridwar-loca-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Mural_located_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Amar_Das_Sahib_in_Haridwar_%28located_on_the_banks_of_the_Ganges_River%29_likely_depicting_a_Sikh_guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) likely depicting a Sikh guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural located within Gurdwara Sri Guru Amar Das Sahib in Haridwar (located on the banks of the Ganges River) likely depicting a Sikh guru (possibly either Guru Angad, Guru Arjan, or Guru Har Rai). This photograph shows early 19th century artwork on the inner ceiling.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-akali-nihang-dvarpala-or-door-guard-from-the-samadhi-of-mohar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Mural_of_Akali_Nihang_%E2%80%98Dvarpala%E2%80%99_or_door_guard_from_the_samadhi_of_Mohar_Singh_in_Tanda%2C_Hoshiarpur%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Akali Nihang ‘Dvarpala’ or door guard from the samadhi of Mohar Singh in Tanda, Hoshiarpur, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akali Nihang ‘Dvarpala’ or door guard. Mid-19th century mural from the samadhi of Baba Mohar Singh, Tanda, Hoshiarpur. (Kanwarjit Singh Kang, 1985)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-ala-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Mural_of_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Ala Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Ala Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-amar-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Mural_of_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Amar Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Amar Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-arihanta-deva-jain-master-parsvanath-sheesh-mahal-qila-mubara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Mural_of_Arihanta_Deva%2C_Jain_master_Parsvanath%2C_Sheesh_Mahal%2C_Qila_Mubarak%2C_Patiala%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Arihanta Deva, Jain master Parsvanath, Sheesh Mahal, Qila Mubarak, Patiala, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Arihanta Deva, Jain master Parsvanath, Sheesh Mahal, Qila Mubarak, Patiala, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-banda-singh-bahadur-with-his-son-with-both-being-served-by-fl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Mural_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_with_his_son_with_both_being_served_by_fly-whisk_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Banda Singh Bahadur with his son with both being served by fly-whisk attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Banda Singh Bahadur (seated right) with his son (seated left; perhaps Ranjit Singh [Sodhi], as his other son, Ajai Singh, was martyred at the age of four and the individual depicted in the mural is much older) with both being being served by fly-whisk ( chaur sahib ) attendants. They are wearing red, the characteristic colour of the historical Bandai Khalsa (with followers known as Bandais ) sect.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-brahma-and-saraswati-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila-mubara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Mural_of_Brahma_and_Saraswati_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Brahma and Saraswati from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Brahma and Saraswati from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-durga-fighting-mahishasuramardini-with-hanuman-from-a-jammu-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Mural_of_Durga_fighting_Mahishasuramardini_with_Hanuman_from_a_Jammu_temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Durga fighting Mahishasuramardini with Hanuman from a Jammu temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Durga fighting Mahishasuramardini with Hanuman from Burj Temple in Jammu, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-durga-watching-dancers-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila-muba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Mural_of_Durga_watching_dancers_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Durga watching dancers from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Durga watching dancers from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Goddess Durgā watching martial dances. Central Shish Mahal, first floor of the Qilā Andarūn. Photograph (M/S.I/C&amp; L.QM-SM.1999-49.16) (107.5 x 97.5 cm). Approximately second quarter of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-amar-das-surrounded-by-men-and-women-of-the-sikh-congreg</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Mural_of_Guru_Amar_Das_surrounded_by_men_and_women_of_the_Sikh_congregation_from_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib%2C_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Amar Das surrounded by men and women of the Sikh congregation from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Amar Das surrounded by men and women of the Sikh congregation from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal. Likely recently restored through repainting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-gobind-singh-above-shown-with-rama-sita-and-lakshmana-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Mural_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_%28above%29%2C_shown_with_Rama%2C_Sita%2C_and_Lakshmana%2C_from_the_temple_of_Mai_Rajja_at_Handiyaya.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh (above), shown with Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana, from the temple of Mai Rajja at Handiyaya</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh (above), shown with Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana, from the temple of Mai Rajja at Handiyaya, Sangrur district, Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-his-retinue-from-the-the-darbar-of-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Mural_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_retinue_from_the_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_complex_in_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh and his retinue from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh and his retinue from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-gobind-singh-being-attended-by-the-inaugural-quintet-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Mural_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_being_attended_by_the_inaugural_quintet_of_Panj_Piare_%28Daya_Singh%2C_Dharam_Singh%2C_Sahib_Singh%2C_Mohkam_Singh%2C_Himmat_Singh%29_from_a_Sikh_Samadhi_at_Kot_Fateh_Khan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh being attended by the inaugural quintet of Panj Piare (Daya Singh, Dharam Singh, Sahib Singh, Mohkam Singh, Himmat Singh) from a Sikh Samadhi at Kot Fateh Khan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh being attended by the inaugural quintet of Panj Piare (Daya Singh, Dharam Singh, Sahib Singh, Mohkam Singh, Himmat Singh) from a Sikh Samadhi at Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab. Historical mural of Guru Gobind Singh and the inaugural, original Panj Pyare found in an abandoned Sikh Samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the persons depicted are written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-with-his-four-sons-sahibzadas-and-ot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Mural_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_with_his_four_sons_%28Sahibzadas%29_and_other_associates_from_Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh seated with his four sons (Sahibzadas) and other associates from Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh seated with his four sons (Sahibzadas) and other associates from Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore. Image of artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-his-four-sons-the-sahibzadas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Mural_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_his_four_sons%2C_the_Sahibzadas.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh with his four sons, the Sahibzadas</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Gobind Singh with his four sons, the Sahibzadas (Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, and Fateh Singh). The painting is located within Takht Hazur Sahib and was published in &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; by Kashi House. Found at: Takht Sri Hazur Abchal Nagar Sahib (19th century) Published in: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (vol. I) Images of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-hargobind-with-bhai-lakhu-bhai-tiloka-bhai-jetha-bhai-bi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Mural_of_Guru_Hargobind_%28with_Bhai_Lakhu%2C_Bhai_Tiloka%2C_Bhai_Jetha%2C_Bhai_Bidhi_Chand%2C_and_Baba_Buddha%29_from_an_unidentified_Samadhi_located_near_Gurdwara_Bhai_Than_Singh_at_Kot_Fateh_Khan%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Hargobind (with Bhai Lakhu, Bhai Tiloka, Bhai Jetha, Bhai Bidhi Chand, and Baba Buddha) from an unidentified Samadhi located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh at Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Hargobind (with Bhai Lakhu, Bhai Tiloka, Bhai Jetha, Bhai Bidhi Chand, and Baba Buddha) from an unidentified Samadhi located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh at Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab. The names of the persons depicted is inscribed in Gurmukhi, they are as follows (from left-to-right): 1. Bhai Lakhu 2. Bhai Tiloka (possibly Bhai Tiloka Pathak who was martyred in the Battle of Amritsar in 1629) 3. Bhai Jetha 4. Bhai Bidhi Chand 5. Guru Hargobind 6. Baba Buddha Other images of t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-hargobind-on-horseback-while-accompanied-by-a-flagbearer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Mural_of_Guru_Hargobind_on_horseback_while_accompanied_by_a_flagbearer_and_hunting_dog_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district_%28bright_flash_version%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Hargobind on horseback while accompanied by a flagbearer and hunting dog from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district (bright flash version)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Hargobind on horseback while accompanied by a flagbearer and hunting dog from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district (bright flash version).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-hargobind-on-horseback-while-accompanied-by-a-flagbearer-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Mural_of_Guru_Hargobind_on_horseback_while_accompanied_by_a_flagbearer_and_hunting_dog_from_Gurdwara_Chhevin_Patshahi%2C_Hadiara%2C_Lahore_district.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Hargobind on horseback while accompanied by a flagbearer and hunting dog from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district</image:title>
      <image:caption>Defaced, abraded, and deteriorated mural of Guru Hargobind on horseback while accompanied by a flagbearer and hunting dog from Gurdwara Chhevin Patshahi, Hadiara, Lahore district. Published in &apos;The Sikh Heritage - Beyond Borders: An Illustrated history of the Sikh shrines in Pakistan&apos; (2019) by Dr. Dalvir Singh Pannu on page 283.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-hargobind-seated-atop-the-original-akal-bunga-later-know</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Mural_of_Guru_Hargobind_seated_atop_the_original_Akal_Bunga_%28later_known_as_the_Akal_Takht%29%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Hargobind seated atop the original Akal Bunga (later known as the Akal Takht), from Gurdwara Baba Atal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Hargobind seated atop the original Akal Bunga (later known as the Akal Takht), from Gurdwara Baba Atal. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-and-gorakhnath-from-the-the-darbar-of-ram-rai-comp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Gorakhnath_from_the_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_complex_in_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak and Gorakhnath from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak (seated right) and Gorakhnath (?; seated left) from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-and-guru-gobind-singh-meeting-under-a-tree-from-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh_meeting_under_a_tree_from_Gurdwara_Ramsar_%28no_longer_extant%29%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh meeting under a tree from Gurdwara Ramsar (no longer extant), circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a mural of Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh meeting under a tree from Gurdwara Ramsar (no longer extant), circa late 19th century. Courtesy of Harbhajan Singh, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-at-the-kurukshetra-fair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_at_the_Kurukshetra_fair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak at the Kurukshetra fair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak at the Kurukshetra fair. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-from-sui-simbli-temple-in-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_from_Sui_Simbli_temple_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-presenting-the-japji-sahib-to-guru-angad-with-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_presenting_the_Japji_Sahib_to_Guru_Angad_with_Bhai_Bala_to_side_with_a_fly-whisk%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak presenting the Japji Sahib to Guru Angad with Bhai Bala to side with a fly-whisk, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak presenting and chanting the Japji Sahib in the presence of Guru Angad with Bhai Bala to side with a fly-whisk, circa 19th century. The Mul Mantar is inscribed to the left. Right inscription: ਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਜਪੁਜੀ ਉਚਾਰ ਰਹੇ ਹਨ Left inscription: ੴ ਸਤਿਨਾਮੁ ਕਰਤਾ ਪੁਰਖੁ ਨਿਰਭਉ ਨਿਰਵੈਰ ਅਕਾਲ ਮੂਰਤਿ ਅਜੂਨੀ ਸੈਭ ਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ॥</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-seated-under-a-tree-with-his-retinue-from-gurdwara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_under_a_tree_with_his_retinue_from_Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak seated under a tree with his retinue from Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak seated under a tree with his retinue (Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and possibly his two sons: Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das) from Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore. Image of artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-with-mardana-and-bala-from-sui-simbli-temple-in-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Mardana_and_Bala_from_Sui_Simbli_temple_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak with Mardana and Bala from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak with Mardana and Bala from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-bhai-bala-radha-krishna-at-gurdwara-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Mural_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Radha_Krishna_at_Gurdwara_Batala_Jhanda_Singh_in_the_Gujranwala_region.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Radha Krishna at Gurdwara Batala Jhanda Singh in the Gujranwala region</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Radha Krishna at Gurdwara Batala Jhanda Singh in the Gujranwala region. Photographed by Amardeep Singh Ranghar. Further reading on the location:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-ram-das-centre-left-with-guru-arjan-centre-right-fresco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Mural_of_Guru_Ram_Das_%28centre-left%29_with_Guru_Arjan_%28centre-right%29._Fresco_located_at_Kot_Fateh_Khan%2C_Attock%2C_Pakistan._It_has_been_highly_vandalized_and_neglected.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Ram Das (centre-left) with Guru Arjan (centre-right). Fresco located at Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Pakistan. It has been highly vandalized and neglected</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Ram Das (centre-left) with Guru Arjan (centre-right). Fresco located inside a samadh located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh at Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Pakistan. They have been highly vandalized and neglected. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-guru-ram-rai-in-conversation-with-aurangzeb-on-a-terrace</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Mural_of_Guru_Ram_Rai_in-conversation_with_Aurangzeb_on_a_terrace.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Guru Ram Rai in-conversation with Aurangzeb on a terrace</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Guru Ram Rai (seated, right) in-conversation with Aurangzeb (seated, left) on a terrace. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-indic-deities-from-shaheedi-asthan-gurdwara-dera-sahib-in-lah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Mural_of_Indic_deities_from_Shaheedi_Asthan%2C_Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Indic deities from Shaheedi Asthan, Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Indic deities from Shaheedi Asthan, Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-indic-deities-located-in-the-pul-kanjri-complex-of-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Mural_of_Indic_deities_located_in_the_Pul_Kanjri_complex_of_Punjab.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Indic deities located in the Pul Kanjri complex of Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Indic deities located in a Shaivist temple of the Pul Kanjri complex of Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-kabir-from-a-jammu-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Mural_of_Kabir_from_a_Jammu_temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Kabir from a Jammu temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Kabir from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Mural_of_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Karam Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Karam Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-krishna-and-radha-at-a-lahore-temple-in-1914-a-true-colour-ph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Mural_of_Krishna_and_Radha_at_a_Lahore_temple_in_1914%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Krishna and Radha at a Lahore temple in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Krishna and Radha at a Lahore temple in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn (correction: the photographer was actually a Frenchman by the name of Stéphane Passet). The structure that has the mural painted on it has been identified as a section of Chhaju da Chubara, a syncretic shrine just outside Lahore’s Shahalmi Gate dedicated to Bhagat Chhaju. The structure captured in this photograph might be one of the samadhs of Chajju’s disciples.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-laila-and-majnun-in-the-tomb-of-piyaro-rodnani-thull-village</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Mural_of_Laila_and_Majnun_in_the_tomb_of_Piyaro_Rodnani%2C_Thull_village_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Piyaro Rodnani, Thull village in Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Piyaro Rodnani, Thull village in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-laila-and-majnun-in-the-tomb-of-sahib-khan-shahani-near-chhin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Mural_of_Laila_and_Majnun_in_the_tomb_of_Sahib_Khan_Shahani_near_Chhini_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Sahib Khan Shahani near Chhini in Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Sahib Khan Shahani near Chhini in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-laila-and-majnun-in-the-tomb-of-sobdar-jamali-in-sindh-which</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Mural_of_Laila_and_Majnun_in_the_tomb_of_Sobdar_Jamali_in_Sindh%2C_which_collapsed_in_2010.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Sobdar Jamali in Sindh, which collapsed in 2010</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Sobdar Jamali in Sindh, which collapsed in 2010.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-laila-and-majnun-in-the-tomb-of-sultan-marri-in-sindh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Mural_of_Laila_and_Majnun_in_the_tomb_of_Sultan_Marri_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of Sultan Marri in Sindh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-laila-and-majnun-in-the-tomb-of-a-chandia-noble-in-sindh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Mural_of_Laila_and_Majnun_in_the_tomb_of_a_Chandia_noble_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Laila and Majnun in the tomb of a Chandia noble in Sindh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-maharaja-sher-singh-enjoying-a-spectacle-of-dancing-girls-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Mural_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_enjoying_a_spectacle_of_dancing_girls_and_musical_performance.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Maharaja Sher Singh enjoying a spectacle of dancing girls and musical performance</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Maharaja Sher Singh enjoying a spectacle of dancing girls and musical performance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-nur-jahan-from-dehradun-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Mural_of_Nur_Jahan_from_Dehradun%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Nur Jahan from Dehradun, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Nur Jahan (alt. spelt as Noor Jehan) from Dehradun, India. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-roopmati-and-baz-bahadur-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Mural_of_Roopmati_and_Baz_Bahadur_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Roopmati and Baz Bahadur from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Roopmati and Baz Bahadur from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Rūpmatī and Bāz Bahādur. Shish Mahal of the queens, 2nd floor of the Qilā Andarūn. Mural No. 6. Photograph (M/S.I/C&amp; L.QM.1999-4.30) (110 x 43.75 cm). Approximately second quarter of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Mural_of_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Sahib Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Sahib Singh of Patiala State from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-sahibzada-fateh-singh-youngest-son-of-guru-gobind-singh-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Mural_of_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh_%28youngest_son_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_from_the_Pothi-Mala_building_of_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_18th_or_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Sahibzada Fateh Singh (youngest son of Guru Gobind Singh) from the Pothi-Mala building of Guru Harsahai, Punjab, circa 18th or 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco art depicting Fateh Singh, son of Guru Gobind Singh. Fresco is located in the Pothi-Mala building of Guru Harsahai, Punjab. An image of the full artwork and its surroundings appears at: The following description is given for it there: Akali Nihang Singh Khalsa: Fresco from the walls of the Pothimala building at Guruharsahai depicting an Akali Nihang &apos;Bhujangi&apos; (young Nihang Singh) adorning a &apos;Farla&apos;. On the right can be seen a fresco of Hanuman</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-salig-ram-also-known-as-huzur-maharaj-the-second-leader-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Mural_of_Salig_Ram%2C_also_known_as_Huzur_Maharaj%2C_the_second_leader_of_the_Radha_Soami_movement.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Salig Ram, also known as Huzur Maharaj, the second leader of the Radha Soami movement</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Salig Ram, also known as Huzur Maharaj , the second leader of the Radha Soami movement ( Hazoor Saheb Rai Bahadur Saleg Ram .. Agre wale ). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-sassi-punnu-folk-tale-from-sui-simbli-temple-in-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Mural_of_Sassi_Punnu_folk_tale_from_Sui_Simbli_temple_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Sassi Punnu folk tale from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Sassi Punnu folk tale from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-shiva-and-parvati-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila-mubarak-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Mural_of_Shiva_and_Parvati_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Shiva and Parvati from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Shiva and Parvati from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-shiva-carrying-the-body-of-sati</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Mural_of_Shiva_carrying_the_body_of_Sati.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Shiva carrying the body of Sati</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Shiva carrying the body of Sati. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-shiva-flanked-by-angelic-figures-located-on-a-facade-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Mural_of_Shiva_flanked_by_angelic_figures_located_on_a_facade_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Shiva flanked by angelic figures located on a facade in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Shiva flanked by angelic figures located on a facade in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-sohni-mahiwal-folk-tale-from-sui-simbli-temple-in-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Mural_of_Sohni_Mahiwal_folk_tale_from_Sui_Simbli_temple_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Sohni Mahiwal folk tale from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Sohni Mahiwal folk tale from Sui Simbli temple in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-surya-dev-iconography-with-rays-emanating-from-it-from-the-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Mural_of_Surya_Dev_iconography_with_rays_emanating_from_it_from_the_Samadhi_of_Kharak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Surya Dev iconography with rays emanating from it from the Samadhi of Kharak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Surya Dev iconography with rays emanating from it from the Samadhi of Kharak Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-surya-dev-iconography-with-rays-emanating-from-it-from-the-sa-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Mural_of_Surya_Dev_iconography_with_rays_emanating_from_it_from_the_Samadhi_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Surya Dev iconography with rays emanating from it from the Samadhi of Nau Nihal Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Surya Dev iconography with rays emanating from it from the Samadhi of Nau Nihal Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-udai-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Mural_of_Udai_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Udai Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Udai Singh (alternatively spelt as Uday Singh), a martyred Sikh and son of Bhai Mani Singh. Mural from Baba Atal tower, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom wrote a book on the frescoes, claims they were originally created during Sikh-rule), using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-virahini-nayika-standing-with-her-arm-around-a-plantain-tree</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Mural_of_Virahini_Nayika_standing_with_her_arm_around_a_plantain_tree%2C_adorning_the_chitrashila_of_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of Virahini Nayika standing with her arm around a plantain tree, adorning the chitrashila of the Sheesh Mahal of Faridkot State</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-jhanda-procession-from-the-guru-ram-rai-darbar-sahib-comple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Mural_of_a_Jhanda_procession_from_the_Guru_Ram_Rai_Darbar_Sahib_complex_at_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a Jhanda procession from the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a Jhanda procession with the top third depicting mahant Naraian Das (alt. spelt as Narayan Das; 7th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism) leading the procession; middle third depicting devotees carrying the Jhanda Saheb; and bottom third depicting Sabad Chauki (congregation of musicians rendering hymns). The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-queen-in-public-audience-from-the-sheesh-mahal-of-the-qila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Mural_of_a_Queen_in_public_audience_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a Queen in public audience from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a Queen in public audience from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Queen in public audience. Shish Mahal of the queens, 2nd floor of the Qilā Andarūn. Mural No. 30. Photograph (M/S.I/C&amp; L.QM.1999-4.24) (108.75 x 43.75 cm). Approximately second quarter of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-boat-in-water-with-picturesque-landscape-from-the-underside</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Mural_of_a_boat_in_water_with_picturesque_landscape_from_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a boat in water with picturesque landscape from the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a boat in water with picturesque landscape from the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-canal-river-or-moat-from-the-underside-of-a-chajja-eave-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Mural_of_a_canal%2C_river%2C_or_moat_from_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a canal, river, or moat from the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a canal, river, or moat from the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-locomotive-train-travelling-on-a-bridge-through-water-locat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Mural_of_a_locomotive_train_travelling_on_a_bridge_through_water_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a locomotive train travelling on a bridge through water located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a locomotive train travelling on a bridge through water located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-religious-figure-possibly-a-sikh-guru-from-the-the-darbar-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Mural_of_a_religious_figure%2C_possibly_a_Sikh_guru%2C_from_the_the_Darbar_of_Ram_Rai_complex_in_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a religious figure, possibly a Sikh guru, from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a religious figure, possibly a Sikh guru, from the the Darbar of Ram Rai complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-royal-couple-of-foreign-origin-playing-a-game-of-chaupar-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Mural_of_a_royal_couple_of_foreign_origin_%28%3F%29_playing_a_game_of_chaupar_with_a_winged_fairy_queen_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a royal couple of foreign origin (?) playing a game of chaupar with a winged fairy queen from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a royal couple of foreign origin (?) playing a game of chaupar with a winged fairy queen from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Royal couple of foreign origin (?) playing a game of chaupar with a winged fairy queen (parī). Shish Mahal of the queens, 2nd floor of the Qilā Andarūn. Wall painting no. 7. Photograph (M/S.I/C&amp; L.QM.1999-4.32) (112.5 x 37.5 cm). Approximately second quarter of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-on-the-underside-of-a-ch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Mural_of_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-on-the-underside-of-a-ch-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Mural_of_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-on-the-underside-of-a-ch-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Mural_of_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-on-the-underside-of-a-ch-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Mural_of_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-a-scene-from-indic-mythology-located-on-the-underside-of-a-ch-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Mural_of_a_scene_from_Indic_mythology_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar_5.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar 5</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of a scene from Indic mythology located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-seated-together</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Mural_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_together.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of all the Sikh gurus seated together</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of all the Sikh gurus seated together, alongside Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana. Likely no longer extant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-decorative-floral-motifs-painted-on-the-walls-of-the-original</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Mural_of_decorative_floral_motifs_painted_on_the_walls_of_the_original_Akal_Takht_structure%2C_photographed_by_Satpal_Singh_%27Danish%27_mere_moments_before_its_destruction_by_Kar_Seva_renovators_in_the_mid-1980%27s_10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of decorative floral motifs painted on the walls of the original Akal Takht structure, photographed by Satpal Singh &apos;Danish&apos; mere moments before its destruction by Kar Seva renovators in the mid-1980&apos;s 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of decorative floral motifs painted on the walls of the original Akal Takht structure, photographed by Satpal Singh &apos;Danish&apos; mere moments before its destruction by Kar Seva renovators in the mid-1980&apos;s. Kar Seva renovators demolished the restored Akal Takht in 1986 which these murals were painted on and made no efforts to preserve them for posterity. They were smashed away with hammers and chisels by the workers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-decorative-floral-motifs-that-was-painted-on-the-exterior-wal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Mural_of_decorative_floral_motifs_that_was_painted_on_the_exterior_wall_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_now_replaced_by_gold_plating.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of decorative floral motifs that was painted on the exterior wall of the Golden Temple shrine, now replaced by gold plating</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of decorative floral motifs that was painted on the exterior wall of the Golden Temple shrine, now replaced by gold plating. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-decorative-floral-motifs-that-was-painted-on-the-underside-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Mural_of_decorative_floral_motifs_that_was_painted_on_the_underside_of_an_exterior_eave_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_now_replaced_by_gold_plating.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of decorative floral motifs that was painted on the underside of an exterior eave of the Golden Temple shrine, now replaced by gold plating</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of decorative floral motifs that was painted on the underside of an exterior eave of the Golden Temple shrine, now replaced by gold plating. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-decorative-floral-motifs-with-a-representation-of-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Mural_of_decorative_floral_motifs_with_a_representation_of_the_Golden_Temple_at-centre%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of decorative floral motifs with a representation of the Golden Temple at-centre, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of decorative floral motifs with a representation of the Golden Temple at-centre, by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-feminine-figures-located-on-the-underside-of-a-chajja-eave-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Mural_of_feminine_figures_located_on_the_underside_of_a_chajja_%28eave%29_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of feminine figures located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of feminine figures located on the underside of a chajja (eave) in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-mahant-naraian-das-alt-spelt-as-narayan-das-standing-at-a-hal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Mural_of_mahant_Naraian_Das_%28alt._spelt_as_Narayan_Das%29_standing_at_a_half-open_door.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of mahant Naraian Das (alt. spelt as Narayan Das) standing at a half-open door</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of mahant Naraian Das (alt. spelt as Narayan Das; 7th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism) standing at a half-open door. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-mahant-prayag-das-standing-at-a-half-open-door</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Mural_of_mahant_Prayag_Das_standing_at_a_half-open_door.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of mahant Prayag Das standing at a half-open door</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of mahant Prayag Das (8th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism) standing at a half-open door. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-painter-tulsi-ram-who-painted-many-murals-of-the-guru-ram-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Mural_of_painter_Tulsi_Ram%2C_who_painted_many_murals_of_the_Guru_Ram_Rai_Darbar_Sahib_complex_at_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of painter Tulsi Ram, who painted many murals of the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of painter Tulsi Ram, who painted many murals of the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-the-queen-of-the-winged-fairies-in-audience-from-the-sheesh-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Mural_of_the_Queen_of_the_winged_fairies_in_audience_from_the_Sheesh_Mahal_of_the_Qila_Mubarak_in_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of the Queen of the winged fairies in audience from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of the Queen of the winged fairies in audience from the Sheesh Mahal of the Qila Mubarak in Patiala. Queen of the winged fairies (parī) in audience. Shish Mahal of the queens, 2nd floor of the Qilā Andarūn. Wall painting no. 31. Photograph (M/S.I/C&amp; L.QM.1999-4.26) (110 x 35 cm). Approximately second quarter of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-the-sikh-gurus-and-other-important-figures-seated-in-a-circle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Mural_of_the_Sikh_gurus_and_other_important_figures_seated_in_a_circle_located_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of the Sikh gurus and other important figures seated in a circle located in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of the Sikh gurus and other important figures seated in a circle located in Amritsar. It has been obscured by soot damage and build-up.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-the-coronation-of-mahant-lakshman-das-the-mahant-is-with-dign</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Mural_of_the_coronation_of_mahant_Lakshman_Das%2C_the_mahant_is_with_dignitaries_of_the_Dehradun_Darbar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of the coronation of mahant Lakshman Das, the mahant is with dignitaries of the Dehradun Darbar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of the coronation of mahant Lakshman Das (alt. spelt as Laxman Das; 9th leader of the Ramraiya sect of Sikhism), the mahant is with dignitaries of the Dehradun Darbar. The mural is located at the Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-two-nihang-sikhs-making-bhang-or-sukh-nidhan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Mural_of_two_Nihang_Sikhs_making_Bhang_or_Sukh_Nidhan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of two Nihang Sikhs making Bhang or Sukh Nidhan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of two Nihang Sikhs making Bhang or Sukh Nidhan, known as &apos;Shaheedi Degh&apos; (the drink of martyrs).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-of-wrestling-and-fighting-scenes-from-burj-temple-in-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Mural_of_wrestling_and_fighting_scenes_from_Burj_temple_in_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural of wrestling and fighting scenes from Burj temple in Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of wrestling and fighting scenes from Burj temple in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-bala-and-bhai-mardana-atop-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Mural_painting_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_Bhai_Mardana_atop_of_a_large_fish_from_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana atop of a large fish from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural painting depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana atop of a large fish from Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-depicting-a-vaishnavist-scene-from-indic-mythology-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Mural_painting_depicting_a_Vaishnavist_scene_from_Indic_mythology_from_Qila_Mubarak%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting depicting a Vaishnavist scene from Indic mythology from Qila Mubarak, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural painting depicting a Vaishnavist scene from Indic mythology from Qila Mubarak, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-balwant-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Mural_painting_of_Balwant_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Balwant Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Balwant Singh (alt. spelt as Balvant Singh) from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Another image of this artwork can be found at: Video that may be connected to his life:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-bijla-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Mural_painting_of_Bijla_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Bijla Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Bijla Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. Bijla Singh may have been an accomplice of Baba Deep Singh and belonged to the Shaheedan Misl. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint. Quote: &quot;Baba Bijla </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-gurbaksh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Mural_painting_of_Gurbaksh_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Gurbaksh Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Gurbaksh Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-dressed-in-basant-yellow-with-a-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Mural_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_dressed_in_basant_%28yellow%29_with_a_Sikh_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_from_Asthan_Baba_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_Kanak_Mandi%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931879.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Guru Gobind Singh dressed in basant (yellow) with a Sikh fly-whisk attendant, from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural painting of Guru Gobind Singh dressed in basant (yellow) with a Sikh fly-whisk attendant, from Asthan Baba Bikram Singh Bedi, Kanak Mandi, Amritsar, ca.1863–1879 [&apos;Bikram&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos; without a schwa deletion]. The fresco is in a state of decay and disregard. Information on the asthan (information sourced from the Virasati Asthan Seva charity): The asthan of Baba Bikram Singh Bedi is located in the area that Bikram Singh Bedi was imprisoned in from the af</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-guru-hargobind-from-the-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Mural_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_from_the_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Guru Hargobind from the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural painting of Guru Hargobind (sixth Guru of the Sikhs), his children (including Baba Gurditta at the top left in the group, as he was the eldest child and the individual depicted looks the most grown) and Sri Chand (son of Guru Nanak) from the 19th century. It likely depicts the story of Sri Chand asking for Gurditta so he can become his apprentice. This mural was located in the pre-1984 Akal Takht complex. &quot;Out of the 10 murals that survived in 1971, three illustrated themes related to</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-painting-of-hukam-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Mural_painting_of_Hukam_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural painting of Hukam Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco of Hukam Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panel-depicting-guru-hargobind-seated-leaning-on-a-bolster-on-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Mural_panel_depicting_Guru_Hargobind_seated_leaning_on_a_bolster_on_a_carpet_whilst_on_a_terrace_holding_a_bird_of_prey_and_armed_with_a_kattar%2C_swords%2C_and_a_smaller_blade.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panel depicting Guru Hargobind seated leaning on a bolster on a carpet whilst on a terrace holding a bird of prey and armed with a kattar, swords, and a smaller blade</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panel depicting Guru Hargobind seated leaning on a bolster on a carpet whilst on a terrace holding a bird of prey and armed with a kattar (Indic push dagger), swords (possibly the swords of Miri and Piri), and a smaller blade (possibly a pesh-kabz ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panel-depicting-romances-of-laila-and-majnun-above-and-sasui-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Mural_panel_depicting_romances_of_Laila_and_Majnun_%28above%29_and_Sasui_and_Punhun_%28below%29_in_a_tomb_in_the_necropolis_of_Mian_Nasir_Muhammad_Kalhoro_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panel depicting romances of Laila and Majnun (above) and Sasui and Punhun (below) in a tomb in the necropolis of Mian Nasir Muhammad Kalhoro in Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panel depicting romances of Laila and Majnun (above) and Sasui and Punhun (below; alt. spelt as Sassui Punnhun) in a tomb in the necropolis of Mian Nasir Muhammad Kalhoro in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panel-from-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar-depicting-nanak-me</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Mural_panel_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar_depicting_Nanak_meeting_his_sister_Nanaki_in_Sultanpur%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar depicting Nanak meeting his sister Nanaki in Sultanpur, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panel from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar depicting Nanak meeting his sister Nanaki in Sultanpur, circa 19th century. Mural artwork from Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji. The inscription near Nanak can be roughly translated and summarized as saying: &quot;1 Guru Ji Anjami Guru Nanak Ji got twenty seven opportunities to greet Bibi Nanaki who came to Palkara.&quot; The bottom inscriptuin says: &quot;Sultanpur&quot;. The other inscriptions identify a young Sri Chand (Nanak&apos;s eldest son), </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panels-of-paintings-depicting-janamsakhi-episodes-sakhi-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Mural_panels_of_paintings_depicting_Janamsakhi_episodes_%28sakhi%29_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Ram_Rar_Darbar_complex_in_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panels-of-paintings-depicting-janamsakhi-episodes-sakhi-from-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Mural_panels_of_paintings_depicting_Janamsakhi_episodes_%28sakhi%29_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Ram_Rar_Darbar_complex_in_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panels-of-paintings-depicting-janamsakhi-episodes-sakhi-from-the-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Mural_panels_of_paintings_depicting_Janamsakhi_episodes_%28sakhi%29_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Ram_Rar_Darbar_complex_in_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panels-of-paintings-depicting-janamsakhi-episodes-sakhi-from-the-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Mural_panels_of_paintings_depicting_Janamsakhi_episodes_%28sakhi%29_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Ram_Rar_Darbar_complex_in_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-panels-of-paintings-depicting-janamsakhi-episodes-sakhi-from-the-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Mural_panels_of_paintings_depicting_Janamsakhi_episodes_%28sakhi%29_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Ram_Rar_Darbar_complex_in_Dehradun%2C_Uttarakhand%2C_India_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural panels of paintings depicting Janamsakhi episodes (sakhi) from the life of Guru Nanak from the Ram Rar Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-possibly-depicting-a-garuda-from-indic-mythology-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Mural_possibly_depicting_a_Garuda_from_Indic_mythology_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural possibly depicting a Garuda from Indic mythology in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural possibly depicting a Garuda from Indic mythology located in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/mural-showing-bhai-gurdas-and-baba-buddha-in-conversation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Mural_showing_Bhai_Gurdas_and_Baba_Buddha_in_conversation.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Mural showing Bhai Gurdas and Baba Buddha in conversation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Remnants of a historic wall painting at Baba Atal, Amritsar showing Bhai Gurdas (right) and Baba Buddha (left) in conversation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/murals-of-the-folktales-of-sorath-rai-diyach-left-and-laila-and-majnun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Murals_of_the_folktales_of_Sorath_Rai_Diyach_%28left%29_and_Laila_and_Majnun_%28right%29_in_the_tomb_of_Rehan_Khan_Jamali_in_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Murals of the folktales of Sorath Rai Diyach (left) and Laila and Majnun (right) in the tomb of Rehan Khan Jamali in Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Murals of the folktales of Rai Dyach (Sorath Rai Diyach) on the left and Laila and Majnun on the right in the tomb of Rehan Khan Jamali in Sindh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/musical-notation-of-r-g-bhairo-published-in-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Musical_notation_of_r%C4%81g_Bhairo%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Musical notation of rāg Bhairo, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Musical notation of rāg Bhairo, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/musical-notation-of-r-g-sri-r-g-published-in-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Musical_notation_of_r%C4%81g_Sri_R%C4%81g%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Musical notation of rāg Sri Rāg, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Musical notation of rāg Sri Rāg, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/m-daille-de-sainte-h-l-ne-award-certificate-of-claude-auguste-court</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/M%C3%A9daille_de_Sainte-H%C3%A9l%C3%A8ne_award_certificate_of_Claude-Auguste_Court.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Médaille de Sainte-Hélène award certificate of Claude-Auguste Court</image:title>
      <image:caption>Médaille de Sainte-Hélène [Saint Helena Medal] award certificate of Claude-Auguste Court. Kept in a private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/namdhari-guru-balak-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Namdhari_Guru_Balak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Namdhari Guru Balak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Balak Singh, the first of the Namdhari Gurus</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/namdhari-sikh-detail-from-portrait-photographs-of-sikh-men-from-variou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Namdhari_Sikh%2C_detail_from_portrait_photographs_of_Sikh_men_from_various_kinds%2C_appearances%2C_and_sects_of_Sikhism%2C_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Namdhari Sikh, detail from portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh. Translations of the inscriptions (from left-to-right, starting from the top row): 1st row: Singh, Riasati Singh, Fauji Singh 2nd row: Nihang Singh, Nirmala Singh, Namdhari Singh 3rd row: Sahajdhari Sikh [alt. spelt &apos;sehajdhari&apos;], Udasi, Jatadhari Udasi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-and-mardana-with-kabir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Nanak_and_Mardana_with_Kabir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nanak and Mardana with Kabir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nanak (right) and Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). &quot;Bhagat Kabir acknowledged the spiritual paramountcy of Baba Nanak.&quot; (Hans, 1987)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-being-greeted-by-indic-deities</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Nanak_being_greeted_by_Indic_deities.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nanak being greeted by Indic deities</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of Nanak being greeted, or rather, being paid obeisance, by various Indic deities. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-meets-kali-yug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Nanak_meets_Kali_Yug.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nanak meets Kali Yug</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak and Mardana meets Kali Yug in human form. &quot;The picture of Kali yuga makes an important point of Sikh theology. Guru Nanak created religion beyond the evil inﬂuence of Kali yuga to ensure its effectiveness. The text indicates that Kali yuga was ordered by Guru Nanak to assume a human form. His submission to Guru Nanak in the picture corroborates his promise to him in the text that he would not harm his Sikhs. In the picture, Baba Nanak is in the ecstasy of prayer in the court of G</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanak-with-siddhas-in-achal-batala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Nanak_with_Siddhas_in_Achal_Batala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nanak with Siddhas in Achal Batala</image:title>
      <image:caption>This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj. Caption: &quot;Baba Nanak found the siddhas when they hid themselves in the sky and the nether world. They could not discover Baba Nanak, incorporating himself in the elements.&quot; (Surjit Hans, 1987)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanakpanthi-depiction-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Nanakpanthi_depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nanakpanthi depiction of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nanakpanthi depiction of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. Inscription describes the subjects as Guru Nanak Dev ji &amp; Bhai Mardana. Both depicted with Tilak on foreheads. 18th or 19th century from the Free Library of Philadelphia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nankana-sahib-old-photograph-early-20th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Nankana_Sahib_Old_Photograph_%28Early_20th_century%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nankana Sahib Old Photograph (Early 20th century)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gurdwara Janam Asthan (alt. spelt as &apos;Janamsthan&apos;), Nankana Sahib. Photograph taken by a Sikh cyclist pilgrim Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; on July 4, 1932. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/narsingha-or-ransingha-war-trumpets-udasi-sikh-mahants-await-the-princ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Narsingha_or_Ransingha_%28%27war_trumpets%27%29_Udasi_Sikh_Mahants_await_the_Prince_of_Wales_on_his_visit_to_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Narsingha or Ransingha (&apos;war trumpets&apos;) Udasi Sikh Mahants await the Prince of Wales on his visit to Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Narsingha or Ransingha (&apos;war trumpets&apos;) Udasi Sikh Mahants await the Prince of Wales on his visit to Amritsar, ca.1905. RCSL [Research Committee on Sociology of Law], Cambridge.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/natha-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Natha_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Natha Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Natha Singh (Akali Natha Singh Shaheed; Nutta Singh Akali). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/native-doctor-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Native_doctor%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Native doctor, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Native doctor (Album 2, page 45), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 19.7 × 15.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-sarfaraz-khan-of-multan-gouache-painting-by-an-indian-painter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Nawab_Sarfaraz_Khan_of_Multan._Gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan. Gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan (Nawab Sarfaraz Khan Saddozai). Gouache painting by an Indian painter. Wellcome Collection. He was the eldest son of Nawab Muzaffar Khan Saddozai (Nawab Muzaffar Khan; last Afghan governor of Multan).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-sarfaraz-khan-of-multan-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Nawab_Sarfaraz_Khan_of_Multan._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan (Nawab Sarfaraz Khan (Multani); Nawab Sarfaraz Khan Saddozai of Multan; alt. spelt as &apos;Sar Faraz&apos;). He was the eldest son of Nawab Muzaffar Khan Saddozai (Nawab Muzaffar Khan; last Afghan governor of Multan). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-synd-mohammad-khan-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-186</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Nawab_Synd_Mohammad_Khan._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawab Synd Mohammad Khan. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawab Synd Mohammad Khan. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawab-zahid-khan-sadozai-of-multan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Nawab_Zahid_Khan_Sadozai_of_Multan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawab Zahid Khan Sadozai of Multan</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawabzada-zulfiqar-khan-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-scho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Nawabzada_Zulfiqar_Khan%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawabzada Zulfiqar Khan, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nawabzada Zulfiqar Khan (s/o Sarwar Khan&apos;s daughter). Surrendered Multan to the Sikhs, 2nd June 1818. m. a daughter of Muhammad Khan. He d. 1847, having had issue, seven sons. Further info: The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at La</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nawal-singh-of-bharatpur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Nawal_Singh_of_Bharatpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nawal Singh of Bharatpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Nawal Singh of Bharatpur, fourth son of Suraj Mal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/near-contemporary-portrait-painting-of-guru-hargobind-by-a-muslim-arti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Near_contemporary_portrait_painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_by_a_Muslim_artist%2C_held_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection%2C_circa_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Near contemporary portrait painting of Guru Hargobind by a Muslim artist, held in the Bhai Rupa Collection, circa mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind. Near contemporary portrait of Guru Hargobind by a Muslim artist, held by Bhai Rupa (alt. spelt as &apos;Roopa) Collection (circa. mid 17th century)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/near-contemporary-painting-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-on-an-elephant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Near-contemporary_painting_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_an_elephant_with_his_eldest_son%2C_Ajit_Singh%2C_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Near-contemporary painting depicting Guru Gobind Singh on an elephant with his eldest son, Ajit Singh, behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Near-contemporary painting depicting Guru Gobind Singh on an elephant with his eldest son, Ajit Singh, behind him. Held in the Toor collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-and-indira-gandhi-with-dignitaries-in-vancouver-during-a-state-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Nehru_and_Indira_Gandhi_with_dignitaries_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru and Indira Gandhi with dignitaries in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru and Indira Gandhi with dignitaries in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46234 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-at-vancouver-airport-the-province-1949</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Nehru_at_Vancouver_Airport%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46222 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-at-vancouver-city-hall-the-province-1949</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nehru_at_Vancouver_City_Hall%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru at Vancouver City Hall, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru at Vancouver City Hall, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46230 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-disembarking-at-vancouver-airport-the-province-1949</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Nehru_disembarking_at_Vancouver_Airport%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru disembarking at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru disembarking at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46221 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-in-the-rear-seat-of-a-car-with-the-sikh-temple-of-vancouver-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Nehru_in_the_rear_seat_of_a_car_with_the_Sikh_temple_of_Vancouver_in_the_background%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru in the rear seat of a car with the Sikh temple of Vancouver in the background, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India] in the rear seat of a car with the Sikh temple of Vancouver in the background, The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46226 Material </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-outside-vancouver-city-hall-the-province-1949</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Nehru_outside_Vancouver_City_Hall%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru outside Vancouver City Hall, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru outside Vancouver City Hall, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46231 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-reviewing-troops-in-vancouver-during-a-state-visit-the-province</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Nehru_reviewing_troops_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru reviewing troops in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru reviewing troops in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46224 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-with-indira-gandhi-at-the-sikh-temple-in-vancouver-the-province</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Nehru_with_Indira_Gandhi_at_the_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru with Indira Gandhi at the Sikh temple in Vancouver, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India] with Indira Gandhi at the Sikh temple in Vancouver, The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46225 Material Type: photograph Physical D</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-with-dignitaries-in-vancouver-including-a-uniformed-sikh-man-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nehru_with_dignitaries_in_Vancouver%2C_including_a_uniformed_Sikh_man%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru with dignitaries in Vancouver, including a uniformed Sikh man, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India] with dignitaries in Vancouver, including a uniformed Sikh man, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46235 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13 cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-with-dignitaries-making-a-speech-in-vancouver-during-a-state-vis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Nehru_with_dignitaries_making_a_speech_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru with dignitaries making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru with dignitaries making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46233 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nehru-with-dignitaries-possibly-at-vancouver-airport-the-province-1949</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Nehru_with_dignitaries%2C_possibly_at_Vancouver_Airport%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nehru with dignitaries, possibly at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nehru with dignitaries, possibly at Vancouver Airport, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 46223 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (10x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nerbuddha-jubbalpore-punjaub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Nerbuddha._Jubbalpore._Punjaub.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nerbuddha. Jubbalpore. Punjaub</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newborn-guru-gobind-rai-cradled-by-mata-gujari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Newborn_Guru_Gobind_Rai_cradled_by_Mata_Gujari.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newborn Guru Gobind Rai cradled by Mata Gujari</image:title>
      <image:caption>In Patna, Mata Gujari cradles a newborn Gobind Rai and female musicians lead the celebrations (Roopinder Singh). Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/news-article-coverage-of-the-first-sikhs-to-arrive-in-vancouver-in-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/News_article_coverage_of_the_first_Sikhs_to_arrive_in_Vancouver_in_1902%2C_%27The_Province%27_%28Vancouver%29%2C_4_June_1902_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News article coverage of the first Sikhs to arrive in Vancouver in 1902, &apos;The Province&apos; (Vancouver), 4 June 1902 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>News article coverage of the first Sikhs to arrive in Vancouver in 1902, &apos;The Province&apos; (Vancouver), 4 June 1902 issue. 3-2 NWPS 497897899. Source description: On June 3, 1902, a white ocean liner pulled into Vancouver. Among the many passengers on the Empress of Japan was a small contingent of soldiers from South Asia. Hailing from Punjab, in the northern reaches of the Indian subcontinent, they had come to British Columbia as part of a Commonwealth-wide celebration of King Edward VII</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/news-article-covering-the-jaito-morcha-agitation-published-in-the-16-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/News_article_covering_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>News article covering the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>News article covering the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos; (pages 304–305). Article title: &apos;Sikh Religious Grievances Exploited by Political Agitators: Akalis Arrested in the Punjab.&apos; Article information: &quot;Photographs supplied by Special Press, Nos. 3, 6, and 7, from the Director of Public Information at Simla.&quot; [modern spelling: Shimla]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/news-article-discussing-the-recent-events-within-the-sikh-empire-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/News_article_discussing_the_recent_events_within_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_with_the_untimely_deaths_of_maharajas_Kharak_Singh_and_Nau_Nihal_Singh%2C_and_the_rule_of_Chand_Kaur%2C_The_Times%2C_1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>News article discussing the recent events within the Sikh Empire, with the untimely deaths of maharajas Kharak Singh and Nau Nihal Singh, and the rule of Chand Kaur, The Times, 1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>News article discussing the recent events within the Sikh Empire, with the untimely deaths of maharajas Kharak Singh and Nau Nihal Singh, and the rule of Chand Kaur, The Times, 1841. It reports upon the declaration of Chand Kaur as Lahore&apos;s ruler. The same news article was published in: 1) Sun (London), Saturday 6 February 1841, London, England, Page 7 2) Shipping and Mercantile Gazette, Saturday 6 February 1841, London, England, Page 4 3) Yorkshire Gazette, Saturday 13 February 1841, Yorks</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-article-covering-the-panja-sahib-massacre-saka-panja-sahib-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Newspaper_article_covering_the_Panja_Sahib_massacre_%28Saka_Panja_Sahib%29%2C_published_in_%27The_Pioneer_Mail_and_Indian_Weekly_News%27_%2810_November_1922_issue%29_%28part_I%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper article covering the Panja Sahib massacre (Saka Panja Sahib), published in &apos;The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News&apos; (10 November 1922 issue) (part I)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper article covering the Panja Sahib massacre (Saka Panja Sahib), published in &apos;The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News&apos; (10 November 1922 issue) on pages 20–21 in an article titled &apos;Foolhardy Akalis: Attempt to Stop Train - Eleven Men Injured&apos;, retrieved via: Volume: The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News Volume 49 1922 July–December Alternative name for the event: 1922 Train Massacre Morcha Punja Sahib / Shaheedi Saka Panja Sahib Location: Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-article-covering-the-panja-sahib-massacre-saka-panja-sahib-p-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Newspaper_article_covering_the_Panja_Sahib_massacre_%28Saka_Panja_Sahib%29%2C_published_in_%27The_Pioneer_Mail_and_Indian_Weekly_News%27_%2810_November_1922_issue%29_%28part_II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper article covering the Panja Sahib massacre (Saka Panja Sahib), published in &apos;The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News&apos; (10 November 1922 issue) (part II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper article covering the Panja Sahib massacre (Saka Panja Sahib), published in &apos;The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News&apos; (10 November 1922 issue) on pages 20–21 in an article titled &apos;Foolhardy Akalis: Attempt to Stop Train - Eleven Men Injured&apos;, retrieved via: Volume: The Pioneer Mail and Indian Weekly News Volume 49 1922 July–December Alternative name for the event: 1922 Train Massacre Morcha Punja Sahib / Shaheedi Saka Panja Sahib Location: Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-clipping-photograph-of-buckam-singh-toronto-telegram-1915</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Newspaper_clipping_photograph_of_Buckam_Singh%2C_Toronto_Telegram%2C_1915.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper clipping photograph of Buckam Singh, Toronto Telegram, 1915</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper clipping photograph of Buckam Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Bukum Singh&apos;; &apos;Buk Am&apos;; &apos;Bukam&apos;; or &apos;Bukkan&apos;], Toronto Telegram, 1915. Submitted for the project Operation Picture Me.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-snippet-regarding-the-inauguration-of-the-saragarhi-memorial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Newspaper_snippet_regarding_the_inauguration_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara%2C_Amritsar%2C_15_April_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper snippet regarding the inauguration of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara, Amritsar, 15 April 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper snippet regarding the inauguration of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara, Amritsar, 15 April 1902. Designed by Bhai Ram Singh of Mayo School, Lahore, the memorial was raised by public subscription and its construction undertaken by the Punjab Government.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-snippet-reporting-on-the-events-of-the-nankana-massacre-saka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Newspaper_snippet_reporting_on_the_events_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29%2C_with_a_life-insurance_advertisement_capitalizing_on_the_massacre_by_The_Bharat_Insurance_Co._Ltd.%2C_26_February_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper snippet reporting on the events of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), with a life-insurance advertisement capitalizing on the massacre by The Bharat Insurance Co. Ltd., 26 February 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper snippet [clipping] reporting on the events of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), with a life-insurance advertisement capitalizing on the massacre by The Bharat Insurance Co. Ltd., Saturday, 26 February 1921. Unknown newspaper/periodical.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-snippet-reporting-the-arrival-of-bhai-maharaj-singh-and-khur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Newspaper_snippet_reporting_the_arrival_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_and_Khurruck_Singh_in_Singapore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper snippet reporting the arrival of Bhai Maharaj Singh and Khurruck Singh in Singapore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper snippet reporting the arrival of Bhai Maharaj Singh and Khurruck Singh in Singapore. From the &apos;Strait Times and Singapore Journal of Commerce&apos;, Tuesday 18 June 1850. Source: The Straits Times, Singapore Press Holdings Limited.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-snippet-reporting-the-capture-and-arrest-of-bhai-maharaj-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Newspaper_snippet_reporting_the_capture_and_arrest_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper snippet reporting the capture and arrest of Bhai Maharaj Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper snippet reporting the capture and arrest of Bhai Maharaj Singh. From the &apos;The Cheltenham Chronicle&apos;, Thursday 28 February 1850. Source: Newspaper scan courtesy of The British Library Board.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/newspaper-snippet-reporting-the-death-of-bhai-maharaj-singh-in-singapo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Newspaper_snippet_reporting_the_death_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_in_Singapore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Newspaper snippet reporting the death of Bhai Maharaj Singh in Singapore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Newspaper snippet reporting the death of Bhai Maharaj Singh in Singapore. From the &apos;Strait Times and Singapore Journal of Commerce&apos;, Monday 8 July 1856. Source: The Straits Times, Singapore Press Holdings Limited.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/night-bivouac-of-the-british-army-at-ferozeshah-21-december-1845</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Night_bivouac_of_the_British_Army_at_Ferozeshah%2C_21_December_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Night bivouac of the British Army at Ferozeshah, 21 December 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Night bivouac of the British Army at Ferozeshah, 21 December 1845. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens from a sketch by Maj. G.F. White, 31st Regiment, published by Rudolph Ackermann, 1 December 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nihal-singh-kairon-and-local-sikhs-in-front-of-the-dongbaoxing-road-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Nihal_Singh_Kairon_and_local_Sikhs_in-front_of_the_Dongbaoxing_Road_Gurdwara%2C_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_ca.1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nihal Singh Kairon and local Sikhs in-front of the Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara, Shanghai, China, ca.1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nihal Singh Kairon and local Sikhs posing on the steps in-front of the Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara (other names: Shanghai Gurdwara, North Sichuan Road Gurdwara, Yindu Miao, Sikh Temple Shanghai), Shanghai, China, ca.1914. Nihal Singh Kairon (1863-1928) was a pioneer of women&apos;s education in Panjab. He visited Shanghai, China in around 1914. The uniformed Sikhs at the rear are from the Shanghai Municipal Police (possibly the Lancer Regiment). An image of this photo can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nihal-singh-wala-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Nihal_Singh_Wala_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nihal Singh Wala in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nihang-and-nihangni-by-kehar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Nihang_and_Nihangni%2C_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nihang and Nihangni, by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nihang and Nihangni (female Nihang). The Nihangni appears to have her hair in top knot (maybe a keski). She wears a salwar and kameez (or possibly ghagra and suthan) and carries a chakar and mala around her neck and a Mala in her hand. This 19th century sketch of a Sikh Nihang couple is likely to be drawn by Kehar Singh Musawar of Lahore and Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nihung-rider-from-a-history-of-the-reigning-family-of-lahore-by-major</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Nihung_Rider%2C_from_%E2%80%98A_History_of_the_Reigning_Family_of_Lahore...%E2%80%99_by_Major_G._Carmichael_Smyth%2C_1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nihung Rider, from ‘A History of the Reigning Family of Lahore...’ by Major G. Carmichael Smyth, 1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nihung Rider, from ‘A History of the Reigning Family of Lahore...’ by Major G. Carmichael Smyth, 1847.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nine-jat-sikh-courtiers-and-servants-of-the-raja-of-patiala-state-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Nine_Jat_Sikh_courtiers_and_servants_of_the_Raja_of_Patiala_State%2C_ca.1817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nine Jat Sikh courtiers and servants of the Raja of Patiala State, ca.1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nine Jat Sikh courtiers and servants of the Raja of Patiala State, ca.1817. Pencil gouache on paper, Company School. Identified as Jat Sikhs at: Nine Courtiers And Servants Of The Raja Patiala, C.1817 is a painting by Indian School Fraser Album, by a Delhi artist. Possibly painted by Ghulam &apos;Ali Khan [Ghulam Ali Khan]. Further reading and info: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nine-empty-spaces-with-torn-sepia-remnants-where-the-earliest-photogra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Nine_empty_spaces_with_torn_sepia_remnants_where_the_earliest_photographs_of_Sikhs_and_their_ruler%2C_Duleep_Singh%2C_had_once_been%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_Art_Library%2C_ca.1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nine empty spaces with torn sepia remnants where the earliest photographs of Sikhs and their ruler, Duleep Singh, had once been, by John McCosh, Art Library, ca.1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nine empty spaces with torn sepia remnants where the earliest photographs of Sikhs and their ruler, Duleep Singh, had once been, by John McCosh, Art Library, ca.1856–1884 (it must have been made later in McCosh’s life when he started compiling an album of his personal photographs but before he donated them to the library) See: Quote from the above discussing this: A particularly notable discovery was a group of calotypes of Burmese architecture and people. Some were beautifully composed, but in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nine-small-paintings-of-the-sikh-gurus-guru-angad-missing-two-with-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nine_small_paintings_of_the_Sikh_gurus_%28Guru_Angad_missing%29%2C_two_with_attendants_%28Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%29%2C_including_an_Akali-Nihang%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nine small paintings of the Sikh gurus (Guru Angad missing), two with attendants (Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala), including an Akali-Nihang, Punjab, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nine small paintings of the Sikh gurus (Guru Angad missing), two with attendants (Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala), including an Akali-Nihang, Punjab, circa late-19th century. Source: A group of nine small paintings of the Sikh gurus, two with attendants including an Akali-Nihang, Punjab, late 19th century. The second Guru, Guru Angad, is missing. Gouache on card, each with gurmukhi caption in upper border, two rectangular, each 165 x 87 mm.; the remainder square, each approximately 80 x 70 mm.(9) Th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nisan-signature-of-guru-har-rai-at-the-beginning-of-a-guru-granth-sahi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Nisan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_at_the_beginning_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_1716_Bikrami_Samvat_%281659_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nisan (signature) of Guru Har Rai, at the beginning of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated 1716 Bikrami Samvat (1659 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nisan (signature) of Guru Har Rai, at the beginning of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated 1716 Bikrami Samvat (1659 C.E.). Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha in &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; writes the nisans of the Sikh gurus are written in a style known as &apos;Shikasta&apos; (calligraphically) which employs less use of &apos;Maatra&apos; (sound symbols) and is a quick form of writing. (Source: &apos;Hukamnameh, Guru Sahibaan, Mata Sahibaan, Banda Singh ateh Khalsa Ji de&apos; compiled by Dr. Ganda Singh, Panj</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nisan-signature-seal-of-guru-har-rai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Nisan_signature_seal_of_Guru_Har_Rai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nisan signature seal of Guru Har Rai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nisan (autograph of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar calligrahically) signature seal of Guru Har Rai from a Bir (manuscript) in the collection of Giani Gurbir Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-autograph-or-signature-of-guru-arjan-contained-within-an-adi-gr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_Guru_Arjan_contained_within_an_Adi_Granth_manuscript_of_the_Bhai_Banno_recension.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Arjan contained within an Adi Granth manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (autograph or signature, Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot; which refers to an autograph or signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Arjan contained within an Adi Granth manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-autograph-or-signature-of-guru-gobind-singh-with-sword-and-shie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_sword_and_shield_symbolism.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Gobind Singh with sword and shield symbolism</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Gobind Singh with sword and shield symbolism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-autograph-or-signature-of-guru-ram-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_Guru_Ram_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (autograph or signature) of Guru Ram Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot; which refers to an autograph or signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Ram Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-autograph-or-signature-of-a-sikh-guru-decorated-with-gold-colou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Nishan_%28autograph_or_signature%29_of_a_Sikh_guru_decorated_with_gold-coloured_lamination_surrounding_it.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (autograph or signature) of a Sikh guru decorated with gold-coloured lamination surrounding it</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (autograph or signature, Punjabi: ਨੀਸਾਣੁ [neeshaaṇ]; meaning &quot;sign, mark, insignia [of approval]&quot; which refers to an autograph or signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of a Sikh guru decorated with gold-coloured lamination surrounding it.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-signature-of-a-sikh-guru-by-scribing-the-mul-mantar-composition</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Nishan_%28signature_of_a_Sikh_guru_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar_composition%29_of_Guru_Arjan_from_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar composition) of Guru Arjan from the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (signature of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar composition) of Guru Arjan from the Kartarpur Bir. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-signature-or-autograph-of-a-sikh-guru-by-scribing-the-mul-manta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Nishan_%28signature_or_autograph_of_a_Sikh_guru_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar%29_of_Guru_Har_Rai_from_the_Bhai_Painde_Wali_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (signature or autograph of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Painde Wali Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (signature or autograph of a Sikh guru by scribing the Mul Mantar) of Guru Har Rai from the Bhai Painde Wali Bir. [alt. spelling: &apos;Bhai Painde Vali Bir&apos;] This inscription was reproduced with the following Punjabi inscription: &quot;ਗੁਰੂ ਹਰਿ ਰਾਇ ਜੀ ਦਾ ਨੀਸਾਣ (ਭਾਈ ਪੈਂਦੇ ਵਾਲੀ ਬੀੜ ਵਿਚੋਂ)&quot; [translation: &quot;Guru Hari Rai Ji&apos;s Nisan (From Bhai Pende Vali Bir)&quot;]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-signature-of-guru-gobind-singh-in-his-personal-prayer-book-held</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Nishan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_his_personal_prayer_book_held_in_the_collection_of_the_Bagrian_family.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh in his personal prayer book held in the collection of the Bagrian family</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (signature) of Guru Gobind Singh in his personal prayer book held in the collection of the Bagrian family. This gutka was given to Bhai Dharam Singh and it now with his descendants at the house of Bagrian.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-signature-of-guru-har-rai-at-the-beginning-of-the-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Nishan_%28signature%29_of_Guru_Har_Rai_at_the_beginning_of_the_Granth_Sahib_codex_which_was_given_to_Ram_Rai_and_brought_to_Aurangzeb%27s_court%2C_ca.1644%E2%80%931661.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan (signature) of Guru Har Rai at the beginning of the Granth Sahib codex which was given to Ram Rai and brought to Aurangzeb&apos;s court, ca.1644–1661</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan (signature) of Guru Har Rai at the beginning of the Granth Sahib codex which was given to Ram Rai and brought to Aurangzeb&apos;s court, ca.1644–1661. The manuscript is still preserved and kept at Guru Ram Rai Darbar Sahib, Dehradun. Neesaan (signature) of Sri Guru Har Rai Ji, at the beginning of Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Saroop, which was given by Guru Sahib to their son Ram Rai when he was sent to Aurangzeb&apos;s court. This Saroop is still preserved in Baba Ram Rai&apos;s Durbar, Dehra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nishan-of-harmandir-sahib-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Nishan_of_Harmandir_Sahib%2C_ca._1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nishan of Harmandir Sahib, ca. 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nishan of Harmandir Sahib, ca. 1840. Paint on paper, on load to the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Collection of Satinder and Narinder Kapany. The Nishan Sahib has a gold speckled red interior, with a thick gold border with linear white dotted pattern. Cropped from original work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nitnem-gutka-of-guru-gobind-singh-that-became-wet-while-crossing-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Nitnem_Gutka_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_that_became_wet_while_crossing_the_Sarsa_rivulet_in_December_1704_or_1705_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nitnem Gutka of Guru Gobind Singh that became wet while crossing the Sarsa rivulet in December 1704 or 1705 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nitnem Gutka (&apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi, which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete volume or corpus]) of Guru Gobind Singh that became wet while crossing the Sarsa rivulet in December 1704 or 1705. While crossing Sarsa rivulet in full floods Guru Gobind Singh had a Nitnem Gutka (Sikh daily prayer booklet) in his w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nitnem-gutka-of-guru-gobind-singh-that-became-wet-while-crossing-the-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Nitnem_Gutka_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_that_became_wet_while_crossing_the_Sarsa_rivulet_in_December_1704_or_1705_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Nitnem Gutka of Guru Gobind Singh that became wet while crossing the Sarsa rivulet in December 1704 or 1705 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Nitnem Gutka (&apos;gutka&apos; is a Punjabi term that refers to a smaller extract of gurbani [compositions attributed to the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a pothi, which is a larger extraction, but both are smaller than an entire Granth [complete volume or corpus]) of Guru Gobind Singh that became wet while crossing the Sarsa rivulet in December 1704 or 1705. While crossing Sarsa rivulet in full floods Guru Gobind Singh had a Nitnem Gutka (Sikh daily prayer booklet) in his w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/non-violent-sikh-marchers-being-beaten-by-police-during-the-guru-ka-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Non-violent_Sikh_marchers_being_beaten_by_police_during_the_Guru-Ka-Bagh_Morcha%2C_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Non-violent Sikh marchers being beaten by police during the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha, 1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Non-violent Sikh marchers being beaten by police during the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha, 1922. An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/north-east-view-of-the-great-pagoda-shwesandaw-or-temple-of-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/North-east_view_of_the_Great_Pagoda_%28Shwesandaw_or_Temple_of_the_Golden_Hair_Relic%29_at_Prome%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>North-east view of the Great Pagoda (Shwesandaw or Temple of the Golden Hair Relic) at Prome, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>North-east view of the Great Pagoda (Shwesandaw or Temple of the Golden Hair Relic) at Prome, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1852. From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-286 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: This glimpse of the splendour of Prome (Pyay) is evidence of McCosh&apos;s growing skill with his calotype camera. By the time of the 2nd Burm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/northern-indian-left-sri-lankan-middle-and-central-indian-right-envoys</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Northern_Indian_%28left%29%2C_Sri_Lankan_%28middle%29%2C_and_Central_Indian_%28right%29_envoys_depicted_in_a_Tang_Dynasty-era_painting_by_Yan_Liben%2C_China%2C_circa_7th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Northern Indian (left), Sri Lankan (middle), and Central Indian (right) envoys depicted in a Tang Dynasty-era painting by Yan Liben, China, circa 7th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Northern Indian (left; 中天竺 Bei Tianzhu ), Sri Lankan (middle; 獅子國 Shizi ), and Central Indian (right; 中天竺 Zhong Tianzhu ) envoys depicted in a Tang Dynasty-era painting of foreign emissaries to the Tang court by Yan Liben, China, circa 7th century. Wanghuitu (王会图) circa 650 CE.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/notice-of-investigation-into-the-sexual-behaviour-of-sanzo-tsuda-tsuda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Notice_of_investigation_into_the_sexual_behaviour_of_Sanzo_Tsuda_%28Tsuda_Sanz%C5%8D%29%2C_Japanese_police_record_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_13_May_1891.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Notice of investigation into the sexual behaviour of Sanzo Tsuda (Tsuda Sanzō), Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 13 May 1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>Notice of investigation into the sexual behaviour of Sanzo Tsuda (Tsuda Sanzō), Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 13 May 1891. 3: Two days after the incident, the Prefectural Police Department ordered each police chief to investigate police officers under their jurisdiction who had been in contact with Sanzo Tsuda, and to report on Tsuda&apos;s behavior. The order included information on Tsuda&apos;s &quot;lifestyle, wealth and poverty,&quot; his favorite newspapers and magazines, his</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/office-sketch-or-index-map-of-the-districts-of-rawalpindi-and-jhelum-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Office_sketch_or_index_map_of_the_districts_of_Rawalpindi_and_Jhelum%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_1856%2C_drawn_from_the_original_by_T._P._Chill_%28F.5-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Office sketch or index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1856, drawn from the original by T. P. Chill (F.5-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Office sketch or index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1856, drawn from the original by T. P. Chill. RAWALPINDI - Office Sketch or Index map of the Districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1856. Drawn from the original by T. P. Chill. MS. No.: F.5/28.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/office-sketch-or-index-map-of-the-districts-of-rawalpindi-and-jhelum-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Office_sketch_or_index_map_of_the_districts_of_Rawalpindi_and_Jhelum%2C_surveyed_by_D._G._Robinson%2C_1856%2C_reduced_by_H._J._Bolst%2C_1858_%28F.5-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Office sketch or index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1856, reduced by H. J. Bolst, 1858 (F.5-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Office sketch or index map of the districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum, surveyed by D. G. Robinson, 1856, reduced by H. J. Bolst, 1858. RAWALPINDI - Office Sketch or Index map of the Districts of Rawalpindi and Jhelum. Scale 1&quot; 8 miles. Surveyed by Lt. D. G. Robinson. 1856. Reduced by H. J. Bolst. 1858. MS. No.: F.5/29.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/officer-of-the-fauj-e-khas-and-a-punjabi-woman-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Officer_of_the_Fauj-e-khas_and_a_Punjabi_Woman%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Officer of the Fauj-e-khas and a Punjabi Woman, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Officer of the Fauj-e-khas and a Punjabi Woman, Amritsar, 19th century, Kapany Collection. Officer of the Fauj-i-khas and a Punjabi woman (Album 1, page 39), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Kapany Collection. Taken fom An album of sixty paintings depicting Sikh rulers, monuments in Lahore and elsewhere, and tradespeople, soldiers and entertainers . circa 1855-60</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/officers-and-n-c-o-s-of-the-punjab-frontier-force-1863-by-gordon-haywa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Officers_and_N.C.O.%E2%80%99s_of_the_Punjab_Frontier_Force%2C_1863_by_Gordon_Hayward.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Officers and N.C.O.’s of the Punjab Frontier Force, 1863 by Gordon Hayward</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian Army Officers and Non-Commissioned Officers, 2nd Regiment of Cavalry, Punjab Frontier Force, 1863. Oil on canvas by Gordon Hayward, 1890. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/official-seal-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Official_seal_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Official seal of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Official seal of Guru Gobind Singh in Gurmukhi script. Found within the margin of the pages of a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept in the private familial collection of the relatives of Mata Damodari (wife of Guru Hargobind) in Gurdwara Daroli Bhai at the village of Daroli Bhai Ki, Moga district, Punjab, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/official-seal-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-from-or-14982-1-dating-to-978-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Official_seal_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_from_Or_14982-1%2C_dating_to_978_A.H._%281570%E2%80%9371_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-1, dating to 978 A.H. (1570–71 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-1, dating to 978 A.H. (1570–71 C.E.). Possibly engraved by Mawlana Maqsud.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/official-seal-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-from-or-14982-2-dating-to-967-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Official_seal_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_from_Or_14982-2%2C_dating_to_967_A.H._%281559%E2%80%9360_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-2, dating to 967 A.H. (1559–60 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-2, dating to 967 A.H. (1559–60 C.E.). Possibly engraved by Mawlana Maqsud.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/official-seal-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-from-or-14982-9-dating-to-965-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Official_seal_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_from_Or_14982-9%2C_dating_to_965_A.H._%281557%E2%80%9358_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-9, dating to 965 A.H. (1557–58 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Official seal of Mughal emperor Akbar, from Or 14982-9, dating to 965 A.H. (1557–58 C.E.). Possibly engraved by Mawlana Maqsud.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/official-seal-of-mughal-emperor-shah-alam-ii-dated-to-1173-a-h-ca-1759</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Official_seal_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_%E2%80%98Alam_II%2C_dated_to_1173_A.H._%28ca.1759_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Official seal of Mughal emperor Shah ‘Alam II, dated to 1173 A.H. (ca.1759 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Official seal of Mughal emperor Shah ‘Alam II, dated to 1173 A.H. (ca.1759 C.E.). Translation: May He (God) be exalted: Abu’-l Muzaffar Jalal al-din Shah ʻAlam, Victorious Emperor, and in 14 circles round the edge, his ancestors going back to Amir Timur Lord of the Auspicious Conjunction</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-expresser-and-his-crushing-machine-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Oil_expresser_and_his_crushing_machine%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil expresser and his crushing machine, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil expresser and his crushing machine (Album 1, page 28), Lahore or Amritsar, opaque watercolours on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-balbir-singh-of-faridkot-state-wearing-full-european-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Oil_painting_of_Balbir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_wearing_full_European_dress.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Balbir Singh of Faridkot State wearing full European dress</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Balbir Singh of Faridkot State wearing full European dress. Source description: Raja Balbir Singh appears to have had a special fascination for things European; in one of his oil portraits he is depicted dressed completely in European style. An image of this painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-dhian-singh-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Oil_painting_of_Dhian_Singh_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Dhian Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Dhian Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum. Alternatively identified as depicting Bhai Nidhan Singh, as according to the following link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Oil_painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Hari Singh Nalwa displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Hari Singh Nalwa displayed in the Lahore Museum. Another photograph of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Oil_painting_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Maharaja Duleep Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Maharaja Duleep Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Oil_painting_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Oil_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-displayed-in-the-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Oil_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback displayed in the Lahore Museum. Maharaja Ranjit Singh on his beloved horse named Isp-e-Laila. More of artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Oil_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of Maharaja Sher Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of Maharaja Sher Singh displayed in the Lahore Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oil-painting-of-a-sikh-prince-displayed-in-the-lahore-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Oil_painting_of_a_Sikh_prince_displayed_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oil painting of a Sikh prince displayed in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oil painting of a Sikh prince displayed in the Lahore Museum. 1) The source this image was taken from identifies the depicted individual as Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh. 2) The individual depicted is alternatively identified as Kunwar Kharak Singh as according to the following link: 3) Other sources state this is a depiction of Duleep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-baradari-at-shalimar-garden-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Old_Baradari_at_Shalimar_Garden%2C_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Baradari at Shalimar Garden, Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Baradari at Shalimar Garden, Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-grain-market-moga-01-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Old_Grain_Market_Moga_01_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Grain Market Moga 01 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>ਪੁਰਾਣੀ ਅਨਾਜ ਮੰਡੀ ਮੋਗਾ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-grain-market-moga-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Old_Grain_Market_Moga_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Grain Market Moga 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>ਪੁਰਾਣੀ ਅਨਾਜ ਮੰਡੀ ਮੋਗਾ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Old_Sikh_artwork_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Old_Sikh_artwork_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Old_Sikh_artwork_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Old_Sikh_artwork_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of a hunt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Old_Sikh_artwork_14.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of a hunt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Old_Sikh_artwork_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Old_Sikh_artwork_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of a hunt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Old_Sikh_artwork_19.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork of dancers at Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s court</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Old_Sikh_artwork_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Old_Sikh_artwork_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Old_Sikh_artwork_22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Old_Sikh_artwork_23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Old_Sikh_artwork_27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Old_Sikh_artwork_28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-sikh-artwork-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Old_Sikh_artwork_29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old Sikh artwork 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-court-complex-kapurthala-state-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Old_court_complex_%2C_Kapurthala_State_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old court complex , Kapurthala State 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old court complex , Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/old-court-complex-kapurthala-state-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Old_court_complex_%2C_Kapurthala_State_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Old court complex , Kapurthala State 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old court complex , Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oleograph-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-ravi-varma-press-malavli-poona-ca-1925</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Oleograph_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus%2C_Ravi_Varma_Press%2C_Malavli%2C_Poona%2C_ca.1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oleograph of the ten Sikh gurus, Ravi Varma Press, Malavli, Poona, ca.1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oleograph of the ten Sikh gurus, Ravi Varma Press, Malavli, Poona, ca.1925. Bonham&apos;s description: Lot 496: The Ten Sikh Gurus, Ravi Varma Press, Malavli, Poona, circa 1925. Oleograph on paper, inscribed in devanagari and English in lower border, 356 x 257 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/omasa-nakayama-a-prominent-figure-of-the-tenrikyo-religion-eldest-daug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Omasa_Nakayama%2C_a_prominent_figure_of_the_Tenrikyo_religion_%28eldest_daughter_of_its_founder%29%2C_in_her_elder_years.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Omasa Nakayama, a prominent figure of the Tenrikyo religion (eldest daughter of its founder), in her elder years</image:title>
      <image:caption>Omasa Nakayama [Nakayama Omasa], a prominent figure of the Tenrikyo religion (eldest daughter of its founder), in her elder years. She was born on April 1825 to mother Miki Nakayama [Nakayama Miki], whom was the foundress of Tenrikyo, which is classified as a &quot;Japanese new religion&quot;. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/one-of-the-sikh-gurus-perhaps-the-ninth-guru-tegh-bahadur-seated-on-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/One_of_the_Sikh_gurus%2C_perhaps_the_ninth%2C_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_seated_on_a_terrace_in_conversation_with_religious_scholars%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>One of the Sikh gurus, perhaps the ninth, Guru Tegh Bahadur, seated on a terrace in conversation with religious scholars, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>One of the Sikh gurus, perhaps the ninth, Guru Tegh Bahadur, seated on a terrace in conversation with religious scholars, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Gouache and gold on paper. Works on paper. 150 x 80 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/onlookers-including-children-watching-parade-for-indian-prime-minister</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Onlookers%2C_including_children%2C_watching_parade_for_Indian_Prime_Minister%2C_Pandit_Nehru%2C_in_Vancouver%2C_photographed_by_Donald_C._McLeod%2C_The_Province%2C_2_November_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Onlookers, including children, watching parade for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Onlookers, including children, watching parade for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, in Vancouver, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949. Geographic Location: British Columbia - Vancouver - West Georgia Street Image source permalink: Accession Number: 62665 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-verses-of-japu-sahib-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Opening_Verses_of_Japu_Sahib_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening Verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening Verses of Japu Sahib - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-ceremony-of-the-dongbaoxing-road-gurdwara-shanghai-china-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Opening_ceremony_of_the_Dongbaoxing_Road_Gurdwara%2C_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_circa_July_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening ceremony of the Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara, Shanghai, China, circa July 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening ceremony of the Dongbaoxing Road Gurdwara (other names: Shanghai Gurdwara, North Sichuan Road Gurdwara, Yindu Miao, Sikh Temple Shanghai), Shanghai, China, circa July 1908. The Sikh gurdwara was on Tung Pao-hsing Rd., one block west of N. Szechuen Rd., and next to the railway tracks running to Woosung. The postcard was published by Denniston &amp; Sullivan. Whilst the photograph itself dates to around 1908, the postcard that utilizes it could date anywhere between 1910–1929. Further read</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-ceremony-of-the-salisbury-bridge-makupa-causeway-kenya-july-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Opening_ceremony_of_the_Salisbury_Bridge%2C_Makupa_Causeway%2C_Kenya%2C_July_1898.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening ceremony of the Salisbury Bridge, Makupa Causeway, Kenya, July 1898</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening ceremony of the Salisbury Bridge, Makupa Causeway, Kenya, Africa, July 1898. Sikhs can be seen in the shot. The source claims this photo was taken in 1890 but the bridge is recorded as opening in July 1898.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-a-sau-sakhi-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Opening_folio_of_a_Sau_Sakhi_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of a Sau Sakhi manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of a Sau Sakhi [also known as the &apos;Gur Ratan Mal&apos;] manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-a-copy-prepared-by-bhai-daya-singh-of-guru-gobind-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Opening_folio_of_a_copy_prepared_by_Bhai_Daya_Singh_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_Zafarnama_composition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of a copy prepared by Bhai Daya Singh of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Zafarnama composition</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of a copy prepared by Bhai Daya Singh (one of the inaugural/original quintet of Panj Piare) of Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s Zafarnama composition. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-a-first-edition-manuscript-of-the-panth-prakash-by-gi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Opening_folio_of_a_first_edition_manuscript_of_the_%27Panth_Prakash%27_by_Giani_Gian_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of a first edition manuscript of the &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; by Giani Gian Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of a first edition manuscript of the &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; (1880) by Giani Gian Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-twarikh-guru-khalsa-by-giani-gian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Opening_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_%27Twarikh_Guru_Khalsa%27_by_Giani_Gian_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of a manuscript of the &apos;Twarikh Guru Khalsa&apos; by Giani Gian Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of a manuscript of the &apos;Twarikh Guru Khalsa&apos; by Sikh scholar, literati, academic, hagiographer, and historian, Giani Gian Singh, which is described as a &quot;a voluminous prose narrative delineating the history of the Sikhs from their origin to the time when they lost the Punjab to the British&quot; by Harbans Singh. Originally meant to be a five-volume work, the fourth volume (Panth Khalsa) was never published. It was first published in the year 1885 or 1891.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-an-early-edition-of-giani-gian-singhs-panth-prakash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Opening_folio_of_an_early_edition_of_Giani_Gian_Singh%27s_%27Panth_Prakash%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;. It contains an illustrated depiction of the author.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folio-of-an-illuminated-and-illustrated-guru-granth-sahib-manu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Opening_folio_of_an_illuminated_and_illustrated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_with_large_border_of_floral_motifs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folio of an illuminated and illustrated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with large border of floral motifs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folio of an illuminated and illustrated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript with large border of floral motifs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-folios-of-the-goindwal-pothis-from-the-pinjore-codex-ca-1570-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Opening_folios_of_the_Goindwal_Pothis_from_the_Pinjore_codex%2C_ca.1570%E2%80%931572.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening folios of the Goindwal Pothis from the Pinjore codex, ca.1570–1572</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening folios of the Goindwal Pothis from the Pinjore codex [Pinjore Pothi], ca.1570–1572. An early-form of Gurmukhi script is employed, with interpuncts being visible. The opening folios of the Goindval pothīs [Goindwal Pothis], written in the 1570s C.E. [specifically between 1570–1572 C.E.], they are one of the earliest extant sources of the Sikh canon. Photograph courtesy of Gurinder Singh Mann. Published in: &apos;If All the World Were Paper: A History of Writing in Hindi&apos; (2024; Colum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-lines-of-the-ramkali-sadh-composition-present-within-a-histori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Opening_lines_of_the_Ramkali_Sadh_composition_present_within_a_historical%2C_handwritten_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript._The_author_of_this_composition_was_Baba_Sundar%2C_the_great-grandson_of_Guru_Amar_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening lines of the Ramkali Sadh composition present within a historical, handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript. The author of this composition was Baba Sundar, the great-grandson of Guru Amar Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening lines of the Ramkali Sadh (alt. spelt as Ramkali Sadu) composition present within a historical, handwritten Guru Granth Sahib manuscript. The author of this composition was Baba Sundar (alt. spelt as &apos;Sunder&apos;), the great-grandson of Guru Amar Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-manifold-of-a-nanak-prakash-print-from-amritsar-showing-a-depi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Opening_manifold_of_a_%27Nanak_Prakash%27_print_from_Amritsar_showing_a_depiction_of_Guru_Nanak_and_his_entourage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening manifold of a &apos;Nanak Prakash&apos; print from Amritsar showing a depiction of Guru Nanak and his entourage</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening manifold of a &apos;Nanak Prakash&apos; print from Amritsar showing a depiction of Guru Nanak and his entourage (Bhai Bala [left] and Bhai Mardana [right]).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-of-a-memorial-to-the-36th-sikhs-who-fell-at-saragarhi-ferozepo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Opening_of_a_memorial_to_the_36th_Sikhs_who_fell_at_Saragarhi%2C_Ferozepore%2C_February_1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening of a memorial to the 36th Sikhs who fell at Saragarhi, Ferozepore, February 1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening of a memorial [now known as &apos;Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara&apos;] to the 36th Sikhs who fell at Saragarhi, Ferozepore [modern-day spelling: &apos;Firozpur&apos;], February 1904. Photo 355/2(125). Kept in the collection of the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-section-of-a-gobind-gita-manuscript-circa-early-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Opening_section_of_a_Gobind_Gita_manuscript%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening section of a Gobind Gita manuscript, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening section of a Gobind Gita manuscript [&quot;pothi&quot;], circa early 19th century [source claims this manuscript dates to the early 18th century but that is likely incorrect as the rich decoration, gilding, and art-style points toward it being composed during the reign of the Sikh Empire]. The blemish marks on the red ink are likely &apos;hartaals&apos;, which were used for corrections.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-section-of-a-manuscript-of-the-gurkirat-prakash-written-by-vir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Opening_section_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Gurkirat_Prakash_written_by_Vir_Singh_Bal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening section of a manuscript of the Gurkirat Prakash written by Vir Singh Bal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening section of a manuscript of the Gurkirat Prakash written by Vir Singh Bal. &quot;The author Vir Singh Bal was born in Sathiala (near Baba Bakala), Amritsar around 1785. He was the grandson of Sabha Singh Bal and was the son of Bakhat Singh Bal. There is not much detail known about the life of Vir Singh Bal other than he went to serve in the Patiala Darbar as a Kavi where he wrote most of his writings including Singh Sagar Granth and Gurkirat Prakash Granth. Some have said he went to many </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/opening-page-of-a-punjabi-translation-of-the-acts-of-the-apostles-by-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Opening-page_of_a_Punjabi_translation_of_the_Acts_of_the_Apostles_by_the_Serampore_Mission_Press%2C_1811.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Opening-page of a Punjabi translation of the Acts of the Apostles by the Serampore Mission Press, 1811</image:title>
      <image:caption>Opening-page of a Punjabi translation (in Gurmukhi) of the Acts of the Apostles by the Serampore Mission Press, 1811. The &apos;Acts of the Apostles&apos; is the fifth book of the New Testament. It tells of the founding of the Christian Church and the spread of its message to the Roman Empire. Opening page from the Acts of the Apostles, printed at the Serampore Mission Press, 1811. Image courtesy of William Carey University Libraries, Hattiesburg, USA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/orderlies-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Orderlies%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Orderlies, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Orderlies, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-021. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. Photograph most probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-gurdwara-sri-fatehgarh-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Original_Gurdwara_Sri_Fatehgarh_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original Gurdwara Sri Fatehgarh Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Original Gurdwara Sri Fatehgarh Sahib, built in 1844 by Maharaja Karam Singh 1798-1845 of the Patiala Dynasty.Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. &quot;The right shows the Fatehgarh Sahib Gurdwara built by Karam Singh maharaja of Patiala in 1844 AD - the original memorial was built by Banda Bahadur in 1710 over the ruins of Sirhind Fort - the site of the Shaheedi of the younger Sahibzadas.&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-sri-guru-singh-sabha-gurdwara-in-hong-kong-ca-1901-1930s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Original_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1901%E2%80%931930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1901–1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Original [first-building] Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara [now known as &apos;Khalsa Diwan Hong Kong (Sikh Temple)&apos;] in Hong Kong, ca.1901–1930&apos;s. The gurdwara was demolished and rebuilt in the 1930&apos;s with a new name.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-document-of-the-treaty-of-amritsar-1809-between-the-sikh-empi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Original_document_of_the_Treaty_of_Amritsar_%281809%29_between_the_Sikh_Empire_and_British_East_India_Company.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original document of the Treaty of Amritsar (1809) between the Sikh Empire and British East India Company</image:title>
      <image:caption>Description from Britannica (via: ): Treaty of Amritsar, (April 25, 1809), pact concluded between Charles T. Metcalfe, representing the British East India Company, and Ranjit Singh, head of the Sikh kingdom of Punjab. The treaty settled Indo-Sikh relations for a generation. The immediate occasion was the French threat to northwestern India, following Napoleon’s Treaty of Tilsit with Russia (1807) and Ranjit’s attempt to bring the Cis-Sutlej states under his control. The British wanted a defensiv</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-frescoes-visible-under-the-wooden-mouldings-at-the-golden-tem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Original_frescoes_visible_under_the_wooden_mouldings_at_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original frescoes visible under the wooden mouldings at the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Original frescoes visible under the wooden mouldings at the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-receipt-of-the-transfer-of-kashmir-by-lord-hardinge-to-gulab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Original_receipt_of_the_transfer_of_Kashmir_by_Lord_Hardinge_to_Gulab_Singh%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original receipt of the transfer of Kashmir by Lord Hardinge to Gulab Singh, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Published with the following caption: Facsimile of the original receipt of Rs. 75.00.000 (estimated to be equivalent to Rs. 50,00,000 in current coin) for the transfer of Kashmir by Lord Hardinge to Maharaja Gulab Singh. Translation of its text (from &apos;Divided Kashmir: Old Problems, New Opportunities for India, Pakistan, and the Kashmiri People&apos;): &quot;The Hon&apos;ble the East India Company having received from His Highness the Maharaja Gulab Singh the sum of Rs. 7,500,000, seventy fi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/original-structure-of-gurudwara-sri-sheesh-mahal-sahib-kiratpur-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Original_structure_of_Gurudwara_Sri_Sheesh_Mahal_Sahib%2C_Kiratpur_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Original structure of Gurudwara Sri Sheesh Mahal Sahib, Kiratpur Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Original structure of Gurudwara Sri Sheesh Mahal Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Shish Mahal&apos;], Kiratpur Sahib. Gurus Har Rai and Har Krishan were both born here. This photograph was originally hosted on CentralSikhMuseum.com (now defunct). As per Gurmanas Singh (see: and ), the photograph was taken in the 1890&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outline-map-of-dera-ghazi-khan-district-by-t-p-chill-1853-54-f-5-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Outline_map_of_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_District%2C_by_T._P._Chill%2C_1853%E2%80%9354_%28F.5-5%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outline map of Dera Ghazi Khan District, by T. P. Chill, 1853–54 (F.5-5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outline map of Dera Ghazi Khan District, by T. P. Chill, 1853–54. DERA GHAZI KHAN - Outline map of the Dera Ghazee Khan District. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Reduced and drawn from the original by T. P. Chill. 1853–54. MS. No.: F.5/5.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outline-map-of-the-punjab-showing-the-main-lines-of-commercial-traffic</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Outline_map_of_the_Punjab_showing_the_main_lines_of_Commercial_Traffic_Roads_executed%2C_in-progress%2C_and_projected%2C_by_H._Eldred%2C_1852_%28F.4-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outline map of the Punjab showing the main lines of Commercial Traffic Roads executed, in-progress, and projected, by H. Eldred, 1852 (F.4-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outline map of the Punjab showing the main lines of Commercial Traffic Roads executed, in-progress, and projected, drawn by H. Eldred, 1852. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outline-sketch-map-of-the-revenue-survey-west-of-the-yamuna-river-exhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Outline_sketch_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey%2C_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_exhibiting_village_boundaries%2C_1845_%28F08-16-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845 (F08-16-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845. F.8/16. PUNJAB - An outline sketch of the Revenue Survey, West of the Jumna River, exhibiting the state of the General maps showing village boundaries, received in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office from the Suddur Board of Revenue N.W.P. July 1843 and December 1845. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1845. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outline-sketch-map-of-the-revenue-survey-west-of-the-yamuna-river-exhi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Outline_sketch_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey%2C_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_exhibiting_village_boundaries%2C_1845_%28F08-16-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845 (F08-16-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845. F.8/16. PUNJAB - An outline sketch of the Revenue Survey, West of the Jumna River, exhibiting the state of the General maps showing village boundaries, received in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office from the Suddur Board of Revenue N.W.P. July 1843 and December 1845. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1845. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outline-sketch-map-of-the-revenue-survey-west-of-the-yamuna-river-exhi-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Outline_sketch_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey%2C_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_exhibiting_village_boundaries%2C_1845_%28F08-16-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845 (F08-16-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outline sketch map of the Revenue Survey, west of the Yamuna River, exhibiting village boundaries, 1845. F.8/16. PUNJAB - An outline sketch of the Revenue Survey, West of the Jumna River, exhibiting the state of the General maps showing village boundaries, received in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office from the Suddur Board of Revenue N.W.P. July 1843 and December 1845. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1845. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/outside-facade-of-the-historical-akal-takht-structure-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Outside_facade_of_the_historical_Akal_Takht_structure_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Outside facade of the historical Akal Takht structure in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Outside facade of the historical Akal Takht structure in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oval-portrait-of-ahmad-shah-durrani-wearing-a-green-fur-trimmed-coat-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Oval_portrait_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani_wearing_a_green_fur-trimmed_coat_over_a_red_dress_and_holding_an_axe%2C_ca.1785%E2%80%931790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oval portrait of Ahmad Shah Durrani wearing a green fur-trimmed coat over a red dress and holding an axe, ca.1785–1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ahmad Shah Durrani (alt. known as Ahmad Shah Abdali), Amir of Afghanistan (1747–1773). Oval portrait; three quarter length, wearing a green fur-trimmed coat over a red dress and holding an axe. Inscribed: &apos;Hamed Shah Duranny&apos; Shelfmark: Add.Or.2685. Circa 1785–1790. Credit: British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oval-shaped-portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Oval-shaped_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oval-shaped portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oval-shaped portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oval-shaped-tondo-portrait-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-lucknow-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Oval-shaped_tondo_portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lucknow%2C_Awadh%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9320_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow, Awadh, ca.1810–20 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow [Lakhnau], Awadh, ca.1810–20. Kept in the Toor Collection of Davinder Singh Toor. Likely commissioned by a European associated with the Awadh court, probably as part of a series featuring North Indian rulers. Display history: &apos;Ranjit Singh: Sikh, Warrior, King&apos; at Hertford House, Manchester Square, London, United Kingdom. This exhibition ran from 10 April 2024–20 October 2024. Wallance Museum&apos;s description: Few </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oval-shaped-tondo-portrait-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-lucknow-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Oval-shaped_tondo_portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lucknow%2C_Awadh%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9320_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow, Awadh, ca.1810–20 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow, Awadh, ca.1810–20. Kept in the Toor Collection of Davinder Singh Toor. Likely commissioned by a European associated with the Awadh court, probably as part of a series featuring North Indian rulers. Display history: &apos;Ranjit Singh: Sikh, Warrior, King&apos; at Hertford House, Manchester Square, London, United Kingdom. This exhibition ran from 10 April 2024–20 October 2024. Wallance Museum&apos;s description: Few paintings </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/oval-shaped-tondo-portrait-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-lucknow-a-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Oval-shaped_tondo_portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lucknow%2C_Awadh%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9320_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow, Awadh, ca.1810–20 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Oval-shaped tondo portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lucknow, Awadh, ca.1810–20. Kept in the Toor Collection of Davinder Singh Toor. Likely commissioned by a European associated with the Awadh court, probably as part of a series featuring North Indian rulers. Display history: &apos;Ranjit Singh: Sikh, Warrior, King&apos; at Hertford House, Manchester Square, London, United Kingdom. This exhibition ran from 10 April 2024–20 October 2024. Wallance Museum&apos;s description: Few paintings </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/over-100-year-old-writing-inscribed-in-both-maithili-and-gurmukhi-scri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Over_100-year-old_writing%2C_inscribed_in_both_Maithili_and_Gurmukhi_scripts.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Over 100-year-old writing, inscribed in both Maithili and Gurmukhi scripts</image:title>
      <image:caption>Over 100-year-old writing, inscribed in both a Maithili script (perhaps Kaithi script) and Gurmukhi script. Possibly written by Agrahari Sikhs from Bihar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/overhead-map-of-the-darbar-sahib-golden-temple-and-environs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Overhead_map_of_the_Darbar_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29_and_environs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Overhead map of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple) and environs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Overhead map of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple) and environs, ca. 19th century, paint on paper, Harry Mann Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/overhead-panorama-view-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Overhead_panorama_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar_from_the_mid-20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Overhead panorama view of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar from the mid-20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Overhead panorama view of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar from the mid-20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/overhead-view-of-takht-sri-hazoor-sahib-gurdwara-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Overhead_view_of_Takht_Sri_Hazoor_Sahib_Gurdwara_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Overhead view of Takht Sri Hazoor Sahib Gurdwara complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Takht Sri Hazoor Sahib Gurdwara complex, ca. 1870, paint on paper, formerly Berlin Museum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-111-two-sikh-wrestlers-watercolour-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Page_111_-_two_Sikh_wrestlers._Watercolour_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 111 - two Sikh wrestlers. Watercolour drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 111: two Sikh wrestlers. Watercolour drawing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-150-a-man-likely-guru-gobind-singh-seated-with-sikh-worshipers-wa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Page_150_-_a_man_%28likely_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_seated_with_Sikh_worshipers._Watercolour_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 150 - a man (likely Guru Gobind Singh) seated with Sikh worshipers. Watercolour drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 150: a man [likely Guru Gobind Singh] seated with Sikh worshipers. Watercolour drawing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-151-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-pothi-manuscript-prepared-by-bhai-bidh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Page_151_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_pothi_manuscript_prepared_by_Bhai_Bidhi_Chand_under_the_guidance_of_Guru_Hargobind_Sahib_from_the_Sur_Singh_Wala_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 151 of a Guru Granth Sahib pothi manuscript prepared by Bhai Bidhi Chand under the guidance of Guru Hargobind Sahib from the Sur Singh Wala Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 151 of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript (said to be a pothi, the word &apos;pothi&apos; means a larger extract of gurbani [compositions by the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a gutka, which is a smaller extraction but smaller than an entire Granth [complete-volume]) prepared by Bhai Bidhi Chand Chhina under the guidance of Guru Hargobind Sahib from the Sur Singh Wala Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-689-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-from-guru-ka-bagh-banaras-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Page_689_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_from_Guru_Ka_Bagh%2C_Banaras%2C_now_housed_at_Bhai_Gurdas_Library_G.N.D.U.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 689 of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Guru Ka Bagh, Banaras, now housed at Bhai Gurdas Library G.N.D.U</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 689 of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript from Guru Ka Bagh, Banaras, now housed at Bhai Gurdas Library G.N.D.U. The beautiful letters and rounded vowel sounds indicate the manuscript is an early codex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-696-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-attributed-to-bhai-boota-singh-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Page_696_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_attributed_to_Bhai_Boota_Singh_from_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 696 of a Guru Granth Sahib attributed to Bhai Boota Singh from the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 696 of a Guru Granth Sahib attributed to Bhai Boota Singh from the Bhai Rupa Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-87-sikh-horseback-rider-watercolour-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Page_87_-_Sikh_horseback_rider._Watercolour_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 87 - Sikh horseback rider. Watercolour drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 87: Sikh horseback rider. Watercolour drawing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-88-sikh-horseback-rider-watercolour-drawing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Page_88_-_Sikh_horseback_rider._Watercolour_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page 88 - Sikh horseback rider. Watercolour drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 88: Sikh horseback rider. Watercolour drawing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-extract-from-frederic-pincotts-the-arrangement-of-the-hymns-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Page_extract_from_Frederic_Pincott%27s%2C_%27The_Arrangement_of_the_Hymns_of_the_Adi_Granth%27%2C_pamphlet%2C_from_the_%27Transactions_of_the_Royal_Asiatic_Society%27_%28vol._18%2C_1886%2C_pp._437-461%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page extract from Frederic Pincott&apos;s, &apos;The Arrangement of the Hymns of the Adi Granth&apos;, pamphlet, from the &apos;Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society&apos; (vol. 18, 1886, pp. 437-461)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page extract from Frederic Pincott&apos;s, &apos;The Arrangement of the Hymns of the Adi Granth&apos;, pamphlet, from the &apos;Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society&apos; (vol. 18, 1886, pp. 437-461). Frederic Pincott, The Arrangement of the Hymns of the Adi Granth, pamphlet, extract from the Transactions of the Royal Asiatic Society vol. 18, 1886, pp. 437-461, bound with other unrelated pages from the Transactions, paper covers, 220 x 140 mm.(2) Frederic Pincott was a member of the Royal A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-a-19th-century-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Page_from_a_19th_century_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_the_Sch%C3%B8yen_Collection_in_Norway.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from a 19th century manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from the Schøyen Collection in Norway</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from a 19th century manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from the Schøyen Collection in Norway.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-to-1705-giving-dates-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Page_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1705_giving_dates_of_ascension_%28death%29_of_Sikh_gurus_from_Guru_Nanak_to_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1705 giving dates of ascension (death) of Sikh gurus from Guru Nanak to Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1705 giving dates of ascension (death) of Sikh gurus from Guru Nanak to Guru Tegh Bahadur. The practice was started with the sole objective of discrediting the rival pontiffs, such as the Minas, and to clear the line successors and authenticate the compositions of the Sikh gurus. The old codex has been dated to Har Sudi 2, 1762 Bikrami Samvat (June 12, 1705 A.D. in the Gregorian calendar). In the codex the date of death of Baba Gurditta and Guru </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-dated-to-1707-giving-dates-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Page_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1707_giving_dates_of_ascension_%28death%29_of_Sikh_gurus_from_Guru_Nanak_to_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1707 giving dates of ascension (death) of Sikh gurus from Guru Nanak to Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Codex dated Jeth 1, 1764 Bikrami Samvat (April 29, 1707 A.D. in the Gregorian calendar), autographed by Guru Gobind Singh (containing a nisan). This is a page from the manuscript giving dates of ascension (death) of Sikh gurus from Guru Nanak to Guru Tegh Bahadur. The practice was started with the sole objective of discrediting the rival pontiffs, such as the Minas, and to clear the line successors and authenticate the compositions of the Sikh gurus. In the codex the date of death of Baba Gurdit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-a-sikh-manuscript-of-the-prem-sumarag-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Page_from_a_Sikh_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Sumarag_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from a Sikh manuscript of the Prem Sumarag Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from a Sikh manuscript of the Prem Sumarag Granth.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Page_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-trad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth_traditionally_attributed_to_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_its_completion_dated_to_the_late_17th_century%2C_circa_1698.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth traditionally attributed to Guru Gobind Singh and its completion dated to the late 17th century, circa 1698</image:title>
      <image:caption>The codex referred to as the Anandpuri Hazuri bir is traditionally attributed to Guru Gobind Singh and its completion dated to the late 17th century, circa 1698. The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term that means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-marco-bir-of-the-dasam-granth-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Marco_Bir_of_the_Dasam_Granth_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth. It was rediscovered by Manohar Singh Marco in the 1960&apos;s. It has been dated to the late 17th century or early 18th century. Further reading: Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-marco-bir-of-the-dasam-granth-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Marco_Bir_of_the_Dasam_Granth_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth. It was rediscovered by Manohar Singh Marco in the 1960&apos;s. It has been dated to the late 17th century or early 18th century. Further reading: Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-marco-bir-of-the-dasam-granth-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Marco_Bir_of_the_Dasam_Granth_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth. It was rediscovered by Manohar Singh Marco in the 1960&apos;s. It has been dated to the late 17th century or early 18th century. Further reading: Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-marco-bir-of-the-dasam-granth-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Marco_Bir_of_the_Dasam_Granth_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth. It was rediscovered by Manohar Singh Marco in the 1960&apos;s. It has been dated to the late 17th century or early 18th century. Further reading: Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-anandpuri-marco-bir-of-the-dasam-granth-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Page_from_the_Anandpuri_Marco_Bir_of_the_Dasam_Granth_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Anandpuri Marco Bir of the Dasam Granth. It was rediscovered by Manohar Singh Marco in the 1960&apos;s. It has been dated to the late 17th century or early 18th century. Further reading: Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-bhai-mani-singh-bir-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-dated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Page_from_the_Bhai_Mani_Singh_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth_dated_to_the_early_part_of_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Bhai Mani Singh bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth dated to the early part of the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>The codex referred to as the Bhai Mani Singh bir, was written by Bhai Mani Singh in the early part of the 18th century while he was based in Amritsar, Punjab. The word &quot;bir&quot; is a Punjabi term that means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-from-the-illustrated-london-news-with-depictions-of-diwan-mulraj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Page_from_the_Illustrated_London_News_with_depictions_of_Diwan_Mulraj_and_Shimla._%22Dewan_Moolraj%2C%22_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page from the Illustrated London News with depictions of Diwan Mulraj and Shimla. &quot;Dewan Moolraj,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page from the Illustrated London News with depictions of Diwan Mulraj and Shimla. &quot;Dewan Moolraj,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1849. An Article covers the trial of Mulraj (alt. spelt as Mul Raj, Moolraj, or Mool Raj).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-shabad-hazare-from-a-dasam-granth-manuscript-prepared-by-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Page_of_Shabad_Hazare_From_a_Dasam_Granth_Manuscript_Prepared_by_Baba_Deep_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of Shabad Hazare From a Dasam Granth Manuscript Prepared by Baba Deep Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of Shabad Hazare from a Dasam Granth manuscript prepared by Baba Deep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-shabad-hazare-from-a-dasam-granth-manuscript-prepared-by-baba-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Page_of_Shabad_Hazare_From_a_Dasam_Granth_Manuscript_Prepared_by_Baba_Deep_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of Shabad Hazare From a Dasam Granth Manuscript Prepared by Baba Deep Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of Shabad Hazare from a Dasam Granth manuscript prepared by Baba Deep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-shabad-hazare-from-a-dasam-granth-manuscript-prepared-by-baba-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Page_of_Shabad_Hazare_From_a_Dasam_Granth_Manuscript_Prepared_by_Baba_Deep_Singh_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of Shabad Hazare From a Dasam Granth Manuscript Prepared by Baba Deep Singh 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of Shabad Hazare from a Dasam Granth manuscript prepared by Baba Deep Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-a-translation-of-the-christian-bible-into-the-multani-variety</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Page_of_a_translation_of_the_Christian_Bible_into_the_Multani_variety_of_Punjabi%2C_written_in_the_Multani_variety_of_the_Landa_scripts%2C_Serampore_Mission_Press%2C_ca.1819.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of a translation of the Christian Bible into the Multani variety of Punjabi, written in the Multani variety of the Landa scripts, Serampore Mission Press, ca.1819</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of a translation of the Christian Bible into the Multani variety of Punjabi, written in the Multani variety of the Landa scripts, Serampore Mission Press, ca.1819.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-text-in-red-ink-from-a-historical-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Page_of_text_in_red_ink_from_a_historical_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Takht_Patna_Sahib%2C_Bihar%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of text in red ink from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Takht Patna Sahib, Bihar, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of text in red ink from a historical Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Takht Patna Sahib, Bihar, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Page_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of the Kartarpur Bir*. I made a mistake in the title, this is not a page from the Anandpur Bir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-of-the-prichhia-a-prose-work-attributed-to-guru-arjan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Page_of_the_Prichhia%2C_a_prose_work_attributed_to_Guru_Arjan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page of the Prichhia, a prose work attributed to Guru Arjan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of the Prichhia, a prose work attributed to Guru Arjan. &quot;Prichhia is a unique composition, which expands the aspects of human psychology; a wonderful treatise lavishing a fund of knowledge in the realm of metaphysics.&quot; (description taken from source) Further reading: Singh, Jasmer (2005). Sri Guru Granth Sahib - A Descriptive Bibliography of Punjabi Manuscripts. Patiala: Punjabi University of Patiala. p. 145.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-one-japu-nisan-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-on-kashmiri-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Page_one_%28Japu-Nisan%29_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_on_Kashmiri_paper%2C_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page one (Japu-Nisan) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page one (Japu-Nisan) from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript on Kashmiri paper, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-showing-the-ratanmala-hakikat-rah-mukam-raja-shiv-nabh-ki-and-rag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Page_showing_the_Ratanmala%2C_Hakikat_Rah_Mukam_Raja_Shiv_Nabh_Ki%2C_and_Ragamala_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_attributed_to_Baba_Natha_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page showing the Ratanmala, Hakikat Rah Mukam Raja Shiv Nabh Ki, and Ragamala from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript attributed to Baba Natha Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page showing the (1) Ratanmala, (2) Hakikat Rah Mukam Raja Shiv Nabh Ki, and (3) Ragamala from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript attributed to Baba Natha Singh. The Ratanmala and Hakikat Rah Mukam Raja Shiv Nabh Ki are widely-classified as &quot;kachi bani&quot; (adulterated, superfluous, and unauthenticated compositions). The Ragamala is controversial and still debated amongst Sikhs today.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-showing-the-deaths-dates-of-the-sikh-gurus-from-the-first-to-nint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Page_showing_the_deaths_dates_of_the_Sikh_gurus_from_the_first-to-ninth_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_attributed_to_Baba_Natha_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page showing the deaths dates of the Sikh gurus from the first-to-ninth from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript attributed to Baba Natha Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page showing the deaths dates of the Sikh gurus from the first-to-ninth from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript attributed to Baba Natha Singh. It also describes the proper method and ingredients for making ink. The date of death for Guru Gobind Singh is not written, giving credence to the theory that this manuscript was prepared before that date.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-written-in-a-landa-script-possibly-containing-the-numeral-ik-at-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Page_written_in_a_Landa_script_possibly_containing_the_numeral_%22ik%22_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page written in a Landa script possibly containing the numeral &quot;ik&quot; at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page written in a Landa script possibly containing the numeral &quot;ik&quot; at the top. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/page-written-in-a-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Page_written_in_a_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Page written in a Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page written in a Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pages-of-text-from-a-handwritten-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-dating</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Pages_of_text_from_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_the_Dasam_Granth_dating_to_the_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pages of text from a handwritten manuscript of the Dasam Granth dating to the 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pages of text from a handwritten manuscript of the Dasam Granth dating to the 18th century. Another photo (albeit in a much lower resolution) of the same manuscript and opened pages can be viewed as a header image at the following URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanak-meeting-with-baba-balak-nath-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_meeting_with_Baba_Balak_Nath_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak meeting with Baba Balak Nath from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Baba Bala Nath 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/174-175 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanak-meeting-with-bhai-lalo-the-carpente</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_meeting_with_Bhai_Lalo_the_carpenter_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak meeting with Bhai Lalo the carpenter from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Lalo 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10.4 x 7 cm Acc. No. 57.107/138-139 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanak-meeting-with-bibi-nanaki-his-sister</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_meeting_with_Bibi_Nanaki_%28his_sister%29_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak meeting with Bibi Nanaki (his sister) from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bebe Nanaki 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/136-137 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanak-preaching-in-rameshwaram-from-a-jan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_preaching_in_Rameshwaram_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak preaching in Rameshwaram from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak preaching in Rameshwaram 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 7 cm Acc. No. 57.107/166-167 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanak-with-nirankar-or-nirankara-formless</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Nirankar_%28or_%27Nirankara%27%3B_formless_reality%29_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak with Nirankar (or &apos;Nirankara&apos;; formless reality) from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meeting Nirankar 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 9.7 x 6.8 cm Acc. No. 57.107/162-163 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-brush-drawing-of-guru-nanaks-marriage-ceremony-to-mata-sulakhni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Pahari_brush_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_marriage_ceremony_to_Mata_Sulakhni_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari brush drawing of Guru Nanak&apos;s marriage ceremony to Mata Sulakhni from a Janamsakhi series, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s marriage with Mata Sulakhani 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 9.7 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/130-131 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-equestrian-miniature-painting-of-sahib-singh-bedi-circa-19th-ce</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Pahari_equestrian_miniature_painting_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi%2C_circa_19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari equestrian miniature painting of Sahib Singh Bedi, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Pahari equestrian miniature painting of Sahib Singh Bedi, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Chandigarh Museum &amp; Art Gallery. Sahib Singh Bedi was born to Baba Ajit Singh Bedi and Mata Sarupah Devi. Sahib Singh Bedi was a direct lineal descendant of Guru Nanak from the latter&apos;s son, Lakhmi Das. The family tree of Sahib Singh Bedi can be found</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-miniature-of-guru-nanak-surrounded-by-others</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Pahari_miniature_of_Guru_Nanak_surrounded_by_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari miniature of Guru Nanak surrounded by others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari miniature of Guru Nanak surrounded by others. &quot;A painting of Guru Nanak and his followers done in Kashmiri style. Early 19th century. [&apos;Kashmiri Painting&apos; by Karuna Goswamy, 1998]&quot; (quote taken from: File of same artwork:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bebe Nanaki 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/136-137 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak meeting Nirankar 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 9.7 x 6.8 cm Acc. No. 57.107/162-163 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak preaching in Rameshwaram 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 7 cm Acc. No. 57.107/166-167 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Bhai Lalo 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10.4 x 7 cm Acc. No. 57.107/138-139 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak&apos;s marriage with Mata Sulakhani 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 9.7 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/130-131 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-about-guru-nanak-from-the-janam-sakhi-series-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Pahari_painting_about_Guru_Nanak_from_the_Janam_Sakhi_series_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Nanak with Baba Bala Nath 19th century painting about Guru Nanak from the Janam Sakhi series. Made on paper in Pahari style. 10 x 6.9 cm Acc. No. 57.107/174-175 Housed at the National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-of-bhyalashmir-a-sikh-belonging-to-the-udasi-sect-by-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Pahari_painting_of_Bhyalashmir%2C_a_Sikh_belonging_to_the_Udasi_sect%2C_by_Gulam_Kadir%2C_ca.1755.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting of Bhyalashmir, a Sikh belonging to the Udasi sect, by Gulam Kadir, ca.1755</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari painting of Bhyalashmir [alt. known as &apos;Bhai Lakhmir Udasi&apos;], a Sikh belonging to the Udasi sect, by Gulam Kadir, ca.1755 Info and provenance: Bhyalashmir Udasi, 1755, Gulam Kadir, Los Angeles County Museum of Art, Gift of Michael &amp; Diandra Douglas (M.80.223.5). Published in: &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (2008), volume I, by Nidar Singh and Parmjit Singh. Image source (where it is rather dated to circa the mid-19th century):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-second-from-left-greeting-a-sufi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Pahari_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_%28second_from_left%29_greeting_a_Sufi_saint_%28possibly_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_Bhai_Mardana%29%2C_circa_early-18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting of Guru Gobind Singh (second from left) greeting a Sufi saint (possibly Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana), circa early-18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari painting of Guru Gobind Singh (second from left) greeting a Sufi saint, circa early-18th century. The other figures depicted are possibly Guru Nanak (centre), Bhai Bala (right-most), and Bhai Mardana (left-most). The figure second from the right may be another Sikh guru or a Pahari ruler (a case of the patron being depicted in the frame). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-painting-of-a-seated-raja-with-two-courtiers-before-him-present</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Pahari_painting_of_a_seated_raja_with_two_courtiers_before_him_presenting_a_white_hawk%2C_possibly_depicting_Raja_Brij_Raj_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9380.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari painting of a seated raja with two courtiers before him presenting a white hawk, possibly depicting Raja Brij Raj Dev of Jammu State, Punjab Hills, Jammu, ca.1760–80</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari painting of a seated raja with two courtiers before him presenting a white hawk, possibly depicting Raja Brij Raj Dev [alt. &apos;Raja Braj Dev&apos; or &apos;Raja Braj Raj Dev&apos;] of Jammu State, likely done by the Nainsukh atelier, Punjab Hills, Jammu, ca.1760–80. Raja Brij Raj Dev belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu and was a Jamwal Dogra. Lyon &amp; Turnbull&apos;s description from : Lot 131: BY A MASTER PAHARI ARTIST: A SEATED RAJA WITH TWO COURTIERS BEFORE HIM PRESENTING A WHITE</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-sikh-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Pahari-Sikh_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_accompanied_by_an_armed_escort_and_fly-whisk_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari-Sikh painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by an armed escort and fly-whisk attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari-Sikh painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback accompanied by an armed escort and fly-whisk attendants.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pahari-sikh-painting-of-a-nobleman-enjoying-a-nautch-dance-performance</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Pahari-Sikh_painting_of_a_nobleman_enjoying_a_nautch_dance_performance.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pahari-Sikh painting of a nobleman enjoying a nautch dance performance</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pahari-Sikh painting of a nobleman enjoying a nautch dance performance. This painting can also be found at: (one link claims it is a depiction of the Muslim nautch wife of Ranjit Singh, Moran Sarkar.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painted-folio-of-a-janamsakhi-depicting-a-scene-from-guru-nanaks-life</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Painted_folio_of_a_Janamsakhi_depicting_a_scene_from_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_dated_to_1787.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painted folio of a Janamsakhi depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life, dated to 1787</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painted folio of a Janamsakhi depicting a scene from Guru Nanak&apos;s life. Misar Nand Ram, dated to 1787. Kept in the Toor collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painted-photograph-of-bhai-narain-singh-of-bagrian-punjab-patiala-or-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Painted_photograph_of_Bhai_Narain_Singh_of_Bagrian%2C_Punjab_-_Patiala_or_Bagrian%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painted photograph of Bhai Narain Singh of Bagrian, Punjab - Patiala or Bagrian, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painted portrait of Bhai Narain Singh of Bagrian (1848–1889), Punjab: Patiala or Bagrian, ca.1880. From the collection of Bhai Sikandar Singh of Bagrian. He was the Bhai Sahib of the &apos;gaddi&apos; (throne) of Bagrian and belonged to the House of Bagrian, being descended of the renowned associate and friend of the Sikh Gurus, Bhai Roop Chand (whom had been personally blessed by Guru Hargobind himself).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-commissioned-by-jean-francois-allard-of-akali-phula-singh-nih</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Painting_commissioned_by_Jean-Francois_Allard_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_Nihang.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting commissioned by Jean-Francois Allard of Akali Phula Singh Nihang</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting commissioned by Jean-Francois Allard of Akali Phula Singh Nihang.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-composed-around-an-impression-of-jahangirs-seal-displayed-dur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Painting_composed_around_an_impression_of_Jahangir%27s_seal%2C_displayed_during_the_Durbar_of_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting composed around an impression of Jahangir&apos;s seal, displayed during the Durbar of 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 16: A painting composed around an impression of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir&apos;s seal. Durbar 1911: Plate 39(b). Source description: Not so, however, an extraordinary pair of paintings (on the recto and verso of a single folio) of undoubtedly late manufacturer (cf. Welch 1987:246, fn. 3), in essence a complete amalgamation of two paintings of Jahangir (Fig. 12) and Shah Jahan (Fig. 15) discussed above, which was exhibited at the &quot;Loan Exhibition of Antiquities&quot; held at the Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-baba-ala-singh-founder-of-patiala-state-inscribed-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Painting_depicting_Baba_Ala_Singh%2C_founder_of_Patiala_state%2C_inscribed_below_in_Perso-Arabic_script.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Baba Ala Singh, founder of Patiala state, inscribed below in Perso-Arabic script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Baba Ala Singh, founder of Patiala state, inscribed below in Perso-Arabic, Gurmukhi, and Latin scripts. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-dadupanthi-sadhu-ascetics-from-mohabat-singhs-chatr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Painting_depicting_Dadupanthi_sadhu_ascetics_from_Mohabat_Singh%27s_chatri%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Dadupanthi sadhu ascetics from Mohabat Singh&apos;s chatri, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Dadupanthi sadhu ascetics from Mohabat Singh&apos;s chatri, circa 18th century. Mural from the ambulatory of Mohabat Singh’s (of Alwar) chatrī. The bottom register offers scenes of yogis, probably of the Dadu Panth sect. Images of sādhus (ascetics) feature prominently in the murals on the chatrī’s outer ambulatory. The nudity and distinctive peaked red hats marks these as sādhus as members of the Dadu Panth religious order, which was founded in Amber in the late-sixteenth cent</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-guru-har-krishan-holding-a-sword-whilst-being-accom</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_depicting_Guru_Har_Krishan_holding_a_sword_whilst_being_accompanied_by_an_armed_Sikh_attendant_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Guru Har Krishan holding a sword whilst being accompanied by an armed Sikh attendant (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Har Krishan holding a sword whilst being accompanied by an armed Sikh attendant. The young guru has a push-dagger (katar) on his person. A natural scene is displayed in the backdrop. Held by the Allahabad Museum. Guru Har Krishan was the eighth Guru of the Sikhs, he died in his childhood from smallpox. Museum description of the artwork: Title Young Prince Accession Number AM-MIN-876 Title2 Young Prince Museum Name Allahabad Museum, Allahabad Gallery Name Miniature Paintin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-guru-har-krishan-holding-a-sword-whilst-being-accom-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Painting_depicting_Guru_Har_Krishan_holding_a_sword_whilst_being_accompanied_by_an_armed_Sikh_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Guru Har Krishan holding a sword whilst being accompanied by an armed Sikh attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Har Krishan holding a sword whilst being accompanied by an armed Sikh attendant. The young guru has a push-dagger (katar) on his person. A natural scene is displayed in the backdrop. Held by the Allahabad Museum. Guru Har Krishan was the eighth Guru of the Sikhs, he died in his childhood from smallpox. Museum description of the artwork: Title Young Prince Accession Number AM-MIN-876 Title2 Young Prince Museum Name Allahabad Museum, Allahabad Gallery Name Miniature Paintin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-guru-nanak-engaging-in-discourse-with-hindus-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Painting_depicting_Guru_Nanak_engaging_in_discourse_with_Hindus_from_the_library_of_Sadh_Belo%2C_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Guru Nanak engaging in discourse with Hindus from the library of Sadh Belo, Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Nanak engaging in discourse with Hindus from the library of Sadh Belo, Sindh. It is possibly a depiction of the story of Guru Nanak holding a discussion with Gorakhnath and other Nath Yogis at Mount Meru or Gorakhmata.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-guru-nanaks-meeting-with-emperor-babur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Painting_depicting_Guru_Nanak%27s_meeting_with_Emperor_Babur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Guru Nanak&apos;s meeting with Emperor Babur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Nanak&apos;s meeting with Emperor Babur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-guru-ram-das-and-the-story-of-dukh-bhanjani-the-lep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Painting_depicting_Guru_Ram_Das_and_the_story_of_Dukh_Bhanjani_-_the_leper_husband_of_Bibi_Rajani_was_cured_by_taking_a_dip_in_the_pond._Attributed_to_Gian_Singh_Naqqash._Opaque_watercolour_on_paper%2C_Amritsar%2C_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Guru Ram Das and the story of Dukh Bhanjani - the leper husband of Bibi Rajani was cured by taking a dip in the pond. Attributed to Gian Singh Naqqash. Opaque watercolour on paper, Amritsar, early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Guru Ram Das and the story of Dukh Bhanjani: the leper husband (Bhai Mohan) of Bibi Rajani was cured by taking a dip in the pond. Attributed to Gian Singh Naqqash. Opaque watercolour on paper, Amritsar, early 20th century. Toor Collection (courtesy of Davinder Singh Toor). Bonham&apos;s description (from: ): A scene from the legend of the sacred tank of immortality (amrit sarovar) told through the story of a Sikh woman, Rajni, and her leper-husband who experienced the miraculo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-sohni-crossing-the-chenab-river-using-ghada-and-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Painting_depicting_Sohni_crossing_the_Chenab_River_using_Ghada_and_Mahiwal_waiting_for_her_on_the_other_side.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting Sohni crossing the Chenab River using Ghada and Mahiwal waiting for her on the other side</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting Sohni crossing the Chenab River using Ghada and Mahiwal waiting for her on the other side. Depiction of the folktale of Sohni Mahiwal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-a-jammu-punjab-style-nagari-scripts-om-glyph-with-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Painting_depicting_a_Jammu-Punjab-style_Nagari_script%27s_Om_glyph_with_Indic_deities_depicted_figuratively_within_it.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting a Jammu-Punjab-style Nagari script&apos;s Om glyph with Indic deities depicted figuratively within it</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a Jammu-Punjab-style Nagari script&apos;s Om glyph with Indic deities (namely Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesha, Rudra, and Shiva-Shakti) depicted figuratively within it. Likely circa 19th century. Source description: &quot;Pranav Akshar: Om&quot; flanked by Brahma, Vishnu, Mahesha, Rudra, and Shiva-Shakti in Jammu-Punjab-style Nagari script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-a-sikh-horseman-hunting-boar-and-deer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Painting_depicting_a_Sikh_horseman_hunting_boar_and_deer.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting a Sikh horseman hunting boar and deer</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a Sikh horseman hunting boar and deer. Opaque watercolour on paper</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-a-meeting-between-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state-jodh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Painting_depicting_a_meeting_between_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Jodh_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_Lal_Singh_of_Kaithal_State%2C_Mehak_Singh%2C_and_Raja_Jaswant_Rao_Holkar%2C_ca.1805.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting a meeting between Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a meeting between Maharaja Sahib Singh of Patiala State, Sardar Jodh Singh of Kalsia State, Bhai Lal Singh of Kaithal State, Mehak Singh, and Raja Jaswant Rao Holkar, ca.1805, British Museum. State :- Patiala ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kaithal ( Dynasty :- Sidhu Jats) State :- Kalsia ( Dynasty :- Sandhu Jats) State :- Indore ( Dynasty :- Holkar Marathas) Details below taken from: painting Object Type painting Museum number 1936,0411,0.2 Description Painting showing Sahi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-a-nimbate-rana-sanga-armoured-and-holding-a-spear</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_depicting_a_nimbate_Rana_Sanga_armoured_and_holding_a_spear.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting a nimbate Rana Sanga armoured and holding a spear</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a nimbate Rana Sanga (alt. known as &apos;Maharana Sanga&apos; and &apos;Sangram Singh I&apos;) of Chittor, armoured and holding a spear. A full-view of this artwork (including an inscription) can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-a-scene-from-the-dhola-maru-folktale-punjab-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Painting_depicting_a_scene_from_the_%27Dhola-Maru%27_folktale%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting a scene from the &apos;Dhola-Maru&apos; folktale, Punjab, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a scene from the &apos;Dhola-Maru&apos; folktale, Punjab, ca.1850 Source description: An album of eighty-four miniatures Punjab plains, Sikh school, circa 1850 gouache heightened with silver on European paper, including portraits of Sikh and Punjab nobles, monuments, trades and occupations, scenes from well known stories including Dola and Maru, Sohni and Mahinwal, green paper covered binding -- Folio 16 x 22.5cm. (flaking and rubbing). See Illustration.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-an-imaginary-scene-of-guru-nanak-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Painting_depicting_an_imaginary_scene_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Ganesha%2C_Brahma%2C_Saraswati%2C_Vishnu%2C_Lakshmi%2C_Shiva%2C_Parvati%2C_Chandi%2C_and_the_sacred_cow_together%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting an imaginary scene of Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Ganesha, Brahma, Saraswati, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva, Parvati, Chandi, and the sacred cow together, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting an imaginary scene of Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Ganesha, Brahma, Saraswati, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva, Parvati, Chandi, and the sacred cow together, circa 18th century. Photo of the scan of the historical artwork published in a book authored by Vanit Nalwa. Dating from: Identities of the figures from the left-corner moving clockwise: Ganesha, Brahma &amp; Saraswati, Vishnu &amp; Lakshmi, Shiva &amp; Parvati, Chandi/Chandika (or Durga?), Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, sacred </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-an-imaginary-scene-of-guru-nanak-guru-gobind-singh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_depicting_an_imaginary_scene_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Ganesha%2C_Brahma%2C_Saraswati%2C_Vishnu%2C_Lakshmi%2C_Shiva%2C_Parvati%2C_Chandi%2C_and_the_sacred_cow_together.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting an imaginary scene of Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Ganesha, Brahma, Saraswati, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva, Parvati, Chandi, and the sacred cow together</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting an imaginary scene of Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, Ganesha, Brahma, Saraswati, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shiva, Parvati, Chandi, and the sacred cow together. Identities of the figures from the left-corner moving clockwise: Ganesha, Brahma &amp; Saraswati, Vishnu &amp; Lakshmi, Shiva &amp; Parvati, Chandi/Chandika (or Durga?), Guru Nanak, Guru Gobind Singh, sacred cow (centre).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-battle-of-anandpur-of-1704-or-1705-also-known-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_depicting_the_Battle_of_Anandpur_of_1704_or_1705%2C_also_known_as_the_Second_Siege_of_Anandpur%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the Battle of Anandpur of 1704 or 1705, also known as the Second Siege of Anandpur, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the Battle of Anandpur of 1704 or 1705 (the exact year it occured is disputed between these two years by historians), also known as the Second Siege of Anandpur, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-battle-of-camel-that-took-place-near-basra-in-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Painting_depicting_the_Battle_of_Camel_that_took_place_near_Basra_in_656_when_the_army_of_Mohammed%27s_widow_Aisha_marched_against_the_troops_of_the_competitor_Ali%2C_ancestor_of_the_Shiites._Manuscript_illustration%2C_ca.1808.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the Battle of Camel that took place near Basra in 656 when the army of Mohammed&apos;s widow Aisha marched against the troops of the competitor Ali, ancestor of the Shiites. Manuscript illustration, ca.1808</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the Battle of Camel that took place near Basra in 656 when the army of Mohammed&apos;s widow Aisha marched against the troops of the competitor Ali, ancestor of the Shiites. Manuscript illustration, Mirza Mohammed Rafi Bazil, 1808.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-battle-of-khidrana-later-known-as-the-battle-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Painting_depicting_the_Battle_of_Khidrana_%28later_known_as_the_Battle_of_Muktsar%29%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the Battle of Khidrana (later known as the Battle of Muktsar), Sikh school, Punjab Plains, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the Battle of Khidrana (later known as the Battle of Muktsar), Sikh school, Punjab Plains, late 19th century. It depicts the story of the Chali Mukte (forty martyrs) with Guru Gobind Singh tearing up their letter. Mai Bhago is also depicted in-battle at the top right corner of the work. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-arrival-of-prince-aurangzeb-at-the-court-of-lah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Painting_depicting_the_arrival_of_Prince_Aurangzeb_at_the_court_of_Lahore_%289_January_1640%29%2C_by_Murar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the arrival of Prince Aurangzeb at the court of Lahore (9 January 1640), by Murar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the arrival of Prince Aurangzeb at the court of Lahore (9 January 1640). Painted by the artist Murar between circa 1640–1650. Courtesy of the University of Pennsylvania (UPenn). Painting in opaque watercolour including metallic paints. 34.6 x 23.6 cm (image), 58.1 x 36.8 cm (page dimensions). RCIN 1005025.as. From the Padshahnamah fol. 217v (plate 44). Shan Jahan receives Prince Aurangzeb at Lahore in 1640. Provenance: Illustration from a Padshahnamah manuscript formerly in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-court-of-ghiyath-al-din-tughluq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Painting_depicting_the_court_of_Ghiyath_al-Din_Tughluq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the court of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the court of Ghiyath al-Din Tughluq.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-court-of-muhammad-bin-tughluq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Painting_depicting_the_court_of_Muhammad_bin_Tughluq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the court of Muhammad bin Tughluq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the court of Muhammad bin Tughluq. Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad. Museum description: Title SULTAN MOHAMMED ADIL TUGLAKH SHAH Accession Number XXIII-239 Museum Name Salar Jung Museum, Hyderabad Gallery Name Miniature Painting Store-4 Object Type Miniature Painting Main Material Pigment Component Material II Water Colour Medium Paper Country India Provenance Delhi, India Origin Place Delhi Style Mughal School Mughal Period / Year of Work 19th Century Dimensions 31.1 L X 19.1 W, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-execution-of-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Painting_depicting_the_execution_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur in Chandni Chowk in the year 1675. &quot;In this depiction of the shaheedi (martyrdom) of Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib Ji notice the resemblance of Guru Ji to the above picture. In the foreground lie the bodies of shaheed Sikhs and in the background the crowds cower behind a building.&quot; (description taken from: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-lovers-heer-and-ranjha-from-the-punjabi-folktal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Painting_depicting_the_lovers_Heer_and_Ranjha_from_the_Punjabi_folktale_%27Heer_Ranjha%27%2C_Bazaar_School%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the lovers Heer and Ranjha from the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer Ranjha&apos;, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the lovers Heer and Ranjha from the Punjabi folktale &apos;Heer Ranjha&apos;, Bazaar School [alt. spelt as &apos;Bazar&apos;], Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-story-of-guru-hargobind-and-mai-sulakhani-possi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_depicting_the_story_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_Mai_Sulakhani%2C_possibly_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, possibly by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, possibly by Gian Singh Naqqash. Painting depicting Guru Hargobind granting devotee Mai Sulakhani&apos;s wish for children by writing the numeral one (੧) but his horse kicked and the Guru wrote the numeral seven (੭) instead. ੧ → ੭ Original auction source: (the description below misidentifies the guru depicted as Guru Gobind Singh, even the inscription on the reverse is incorrect) Guru Govind Singh out hawking, Punjab, circa 1870. p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-with-attendants-bhai-bala-bhai-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Painting_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_Gurus_with_attendants_%28Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_possibly_Lakhmi_Das%29%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants (Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das), Punjab, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A large painting depicting the ten Sikh Gurus with attendants (Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das), Punjab, circa late 19th century. Gouache on paper, each of the gurus numbered, later gilt border, framed. Dimensions: 710 x 885 mm. Bonhams description: Islamic and Indian Art 5 April 2011, 10:30 BST New Bond Street For a related composition, apparently a preparatory drawing for this kind of depiction of the Gurus, see lot 296 in the present sale. For another very similar,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-prince-and-princess-viewing-the-golden-temple-at-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Painting_depicting_the_visit_of_the_Prince_of_Wales_and_Mary_of_Teck_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%931906.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Prince and Princess viewing the golden Temple at Amritsar&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Prince and Princess viewing the golden Temple at Amritsar &apos;Amritsar&apos; by Samuel Begg, ca.1905–1906. This painting was originally published in the Illustrated London News and depicts the visit of the Prince of Wales and Mary of Teck.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-depicting-the-wedding-of-guru-nanak-from-an-illustrated-manus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Painting_depicting_the_wedding_of_Guru_Nanak_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Janamsakhi_from_Maharashtra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting depicting the wedding of Guru Nanak from an illustrated manuscript of the Janamsakhi from Maharashtra</image:title>
      <image:caption>The wedding of Guru Nanak to Mata Sulakhni. Folios from an illustrated manuscript of a Janamsakhi. Opaque watercolor on paper. Maharashtra; 19th century. 5-1/8 x 8 in. (13 x 20.3 cm). Collection of Satinder and Narinder Kapany. In &apos;Sikh Art and Literature&apos; (1999) by Kerry Brown, this same painting is said to be from a Kashmiri manuscript (Kashmiri Manuscript f. 32r) instead.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab depicting opium smokers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_02.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab of A Sikh Akali-Nihang with his wife and child.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_03.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab depicting Sikh women at work with their menfolk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_04.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab of a hunter and a mountain traveller.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_05.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_06.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab of a Sikh drummer and a rifleman.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_07.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab of Gobindgarh Fort, Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_08.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_09.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_10.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_11.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_12.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_13.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_14.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_15.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_16.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_17.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_18.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_19.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_20.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_21.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_22.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_23.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_24.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_25.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_26.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_27.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_28.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_30.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-31</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_31.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 31</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-32</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_32.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 32</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-33</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_33.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 33</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-34</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_34.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 34</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-19th-century-punjab-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_35.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from 19th century Punjab 35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-lahore-of-musicians-from-the-sikh-period-1799-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Painting_from_Lahore_of_musicians_from_the_Sikh_period_%281799%E2%80%931849%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Lahore of musicians from the Sikh period (1799–1849)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Lahore of musicians from the Sikh period (1799–1849). From the Chughtai Museum of Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-punjab-in-the-1870s-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Painting_from_Punjab_in_the_1870%27s_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from Punjab in the 1870&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-of-sodhi-bhan-singh-haran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Painting_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_of_Sodhi_Bhan_Singh_Haranpur_which_depicts_Guru_Arjan_selecting_the_Adi_Granth_manuscript_scribed_by_Bhai_Gurdas_as_acceptable_over_Bhai_Banno%27s_scribed_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of Sodhi Bhan Singh Haranpur which depicts Guru Arjan selecting the Adi Granth manuscript scribed by Bhai Gurdas as acceptable over Bhai Banno&apos;s scribed manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of Sodhi Bhan Singh Haranpur which depicts Guru Arjan selecting the Adi Granth manuscript scribed by Bhai Gurdas as acceptable over Bhai Banno&apos;s scribed manuscript. Illuminated illustration by Miha Singh of Kashmir from a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib prepared for Sodhi Bhan Singh Haranpur, ca.1840 (National Museum, New Delhi). We can see Bhai Banno and Bhai Gurdas standing by their respective &apos;birs&apos; (the word &apos;bir&apos; refe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-a-manuscript-depicting-a-sikh-guru-likely-guru-gobind-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Painting_from_a_manuscript_depicting_a_Sikh_guru_%28likely_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_on_horseback_with_attendants_and_a_dog.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from a manuscript depicting a Sikh guru (likely Guru Gobind Singh) on horseback with attendants and a dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from a manuscript depicting a Sikh guru (likely Guru Gobind Singh) on horseback with attendants and a hunting dog.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_08.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-album-with-nine-different-views-of-the-golden-temple-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_from_an_album_with_nine_different_views_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_19th_century_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple, circa 19th century 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an album with nine different views of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 19th century. Gouache on paper. Album: 33 by 26 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-illustrated-folio-of-a-mughal-manuscript-depicting-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Painting_from_an_illustrated_folio_of_a_Mughal_manuscript_depicting_the_Battle_of_Rahon_%281710%29._Likely_from_the_%E2%80%98Tawarikh-i_Jahandar_Shah%E2%80%99%2C_Awadh_or_Lucknow%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an illustrated folio of a Mughal manuscript depicting the Battle of Rahon (1710). Likely from the ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an illustrated folio of a Mughal manuscript depicting the Battle of Rahon (1710). Likely from the ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770. Published in &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; vol. 1 (2018) Parmjit Singh &amp; Nidar Singh Nihang on pages 56–57, URL: Caption from source: &quot;The military governor of Jalandhar, Shams Khan (alt. spelt as Shamas Khan) being killed by Nar Singh and Pahar Singh in the battle of Rahon fought in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-an-illustrated-folio-of-a-mughal-manuscript-depicting-th-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Painting_from_an_illustrated_folio_of_a_Mughal_manuscript_depicting_the_Battle_of_Sirhind_%281710%29%2C_also_known_as_the_Battle_of_Chappar_Chiri._From_the_%E2%80%98Tawarikh-i_Jahandar_Shah%E2%80%99%2C_Awadh_or_Lucknow%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from an illustrated folio of a Mughal manuscript depicting the Battle of Sirhind (1710), also known as the Battle of Chappar Chiri. From the ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from an illustrated folio of a Mughal manuscript depicting the Battle of Sirhind (1710), also known as the Battle of Chappar Chiri. From the ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770. The Sikh forces are wearing blue whilst the Mughal forces are wearing white. The warrior on the sand-coloured horse holding the spear above him may be Banda Singh Bahadur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-the-19th-century-showing-an-imaginary-meeting-between-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Painting_from_the_19th_century_showing_an_imaginary_meeting_between_Guru_Nanak_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from the 19th century showing an imaginary meeting between Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from the 19th century showing an imaginary meeting between Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-the-janamsakhi-khojan-janampatri-of-the-sacha-sauda-true</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Painting_from_the_Janamsakhi_%27Khojan_Janampatri%27_of_the_Sacha_Sauda_%28true_bargain%29_episode_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_dated_to_1762.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from the Janamsakhi &apos;Khojan Janampatri&apos; of the Sacha Sauda (true bargain) episode of Guru Nanak, dated to 1762</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from the Janamsakhi &apos;Khojan Janampatri&apos; of the Sacha Sauda (true bargain) episode of Guru Nanak. Bhai Fakira Ji, dated to 1762. Kept in the Toor collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-from-the-janamsakhi-khojan-janampatri-of-the-story-of-guru-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Painting_from_the_Janamsakhi_%27Khojan_Janampatri%27_of_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_and_the_eclipse_at_Kurukshetra%2C_dated_to_1762.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting from the Janamsakhi &apos;Khojan Janampatri&apos; of the story of Guru Nanak and the eclipse at Kurukshetra, dated to 1762</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting from the Janamsakhi &apos;Khojan Janampatri&apos; of the story of Guru Nanak and the eclipse at Kurukshetra. Bhai Fakira Ji, dated to 1762. Kept in the Toor collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-inscribed-as-depicting-zeb-un-nissa-daughter-of-mughal-empero</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Painting_inscribed_as_depicting_Zeb-un-Nissa%2C_daughter_of_Mughal_emperor_Aurangzeb%2C_Deccan%2C_ca.1680%E2%80%931700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting inscribed as depicting Zeb-un-Nissa, daughter of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, Deccan, ca.1680–1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting inscribed [in Spanish] as depicting Zeb-un-Nissa, daughter of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, Deccan, ca.1680–1700. According to the source, this identifying inscription may be doubtful and fanciful. A Mughal Princess Relaxes on a Terrace Deccan, 1680-1700 Brush drawing with pigment and gold on paper Image: 17.8 x 13.5 cm Inscription: (front) Princesa Begomsaep Hermana Del Rey Oranghseep Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-likely-depicting-gulab-singh-from-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Painting_likely_depicting_Gulab_Singh_from_mid-19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting likely depicting Gulab Singh from mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting likely depicting Gulab Singh from mid-19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-family-of-tartars-lahore-punjabi-company-school-ca-1885</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Painting_of_%27A_Family_of_Tartars%27%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjabi_Company_School%2C_ca.1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of &apos;A Family of Tartars&apos;, Lahore, Punjabi Company School, ca.1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of &apos;A Family of Tartars&apos;, Lahore, Punjabi Company School, ca.1885. India, Punjab, probably Lahore, Company School, 19th century. Gum tempera, ink, and gold on paper. Overall: 25.3 x 33.8 cm (9 15/16 x 13 5/16 in.). Gift of Maxeen and John Flower in honor of Dr. Stanislaw Czuma 2011.137. This painting depicts men of Turkic descent migrating into India from western Asia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-inviting-doom-of-baba-farid-with-an-inscription-of-a-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Painting_of_%27The_Inviting_Doom%27_of_Baba_Farid_with_an_inscription_of_a_verse_authored_by_Farid_contained_within_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of &apos;The Inviting Doom&apos; of Baba Farid with an inscription of a verse authored by Farid contained within the Guru Granth Sahib, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of &apos;The Inviting Doom&apos; of Baba Farid with an inscription of a verse authored by Farid contained within the Guru Granth Sahib, by Gian Singh Naqqash. The Inviting Doom (Friday gor nimani sadkare.....). &apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar; فرید الدین مسعود گنجِ شکر) Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-adina-beg-khan-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Painting_of_Adina_Beg_Khan_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Adina Beg Khan leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Adina Beg Khan leaning against a bolster. He was a Mughal and later Durrani governor (subahdar) of Punjab, specifically the Lahore Subah.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-also-known-as-ahmad-shah-durrani-kept-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Painting_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_%28also_known_as_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani%29_kept_in_the_Lahore_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) kept in the Lahore Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (also known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) kept in the Lahore Museum, ca.1755. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977; page 41) by F. S. Aijazuddin: Ahmad Shah Durrani (born 1722, died 1772) enthroned. Style of Nainsukh. Jammu, c.1760. LM no.: B.55 (pre. 1922). Size: 209 x 124 mm; with border 254 × 167 mm Reproduced: Gupta (1922), pl. 5.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-and-his-grand-wazir-shah-wali-khan-ca-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Painting_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_and_his_grand_wazir_Shah_Wali_Khan%2C_ca.1760%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali and his grand wazir Shah Wali Khan, ca.1760&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (alt. known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) and his grand wazir Shah Wali Khan, ca.1760&apos;s. From an untitled album of Indian miniatures, Ms, Bodleian Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ajit-singh-ladwa-the-ruler-of-ladwa-state-from-the-tazkira</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Painting_of_Ajit_Singh_Ladwa%2C_the_ruler_of_Ladwa_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ajit Singh Ladwa, the ruler of Ladwa State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Ajit Singh of Ladwa [Ajit Singh Ladwa], from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-akali-phula-singh-seated-on-a-chair-and-armed-with-a-lance</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_seated_on_a_chair_and_armed_with_a_lance_or_spear_and_sword%2C_inscribed_with_Gurmukhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Akali Phula Singh seated on a chair and armed with a lance or spear and sword, inscribed with Gurmukhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Akali Phula Singh seated on a chair and armed with a lance or spear and sword, inscribed with Gurmukhi. Detail of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-akali-phula-singh-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Akali Phula Singh, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Akali Phula Singh [known with full, present-day Nihang honourifics, appellations, and titles as: &apos;96 Crore Jathedar Akali Nihang Baba Phoola Singh&apos;], circa mid-19th century. According to Nihang Sikhs, he was the head of the Nihang sect and the Akal Takht. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-akbar-with-falcon-receiving-itimam-khan-while-below-a-poor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Painting_of_Akbar_with_falcon_receiving_Itimam_Khan%2C_while_below_a_poor_petitioner_%28self-portrait_of_the_artist_Keshavdas_as_an_old_man%29_is_driven_away_by_a_royal_guard%2C_1589_%28with_border%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard, 1589 (with border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard, 1589 (with border). Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the painter Keshav Das as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard: page from the Jahangir Album Mughal court at Lahore, dated 1589 Inscribed: signed and dated by Kesu Das, and scribal annotation identifying Itimam Kha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-akbar-with-falcon-receiving-itimam-khan-while-below-a-poor-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Painting_of_Akbar_with_falcon_receiving_Itimam_Khan%2C_while_below_a_poor_petitioner_%28self-portrait_of_the_artist_Keshavdas_as_an_old_man%29_is_driven_away_by_a_royal_guard%2C_1589.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard, 1589</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard, 1589. Akbar with falcon receiving Itimam Khan, while below a poor petitioner (self-portrait of the painter Keshav Das as an old man) is driven away by a royal guard: page from the Jahangir Album Mughal court at Lahore, dated 1589 Inscribed: signed and dated by Kesu Das, and scribal annotation identifying Itimam Khan Opaque water</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ala-singh-of-patiala-in-tondo-pahari-school-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Painting_of_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_in_tondo%2C_Pahari_School%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ala Singh of Patiala in tondo, Pahari School, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sardar Ala Singh of Patiala in tondo, Pahari School, ca.1880. Himachal State Museum. Shimla (Goswamy, 2000).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-amal-singh-wastini-sikh-school-punjab-plains-ca-1845-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Painting_of_Amal_Singh_Wastini%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Amal Singh Wastini, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Amal Singh Wastini, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 49 Amal Singh. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850 49 Amal Singh. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1850. LM no.: Q.11 (pre. 1922). Size: 142 x 105 mm. Inscribed above the figure in nagari characters: amal singh wastini ; and on the reverse in English: Amal Singh Wastin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-amar-singh-of-patiala-in-tondo-pahari-school-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Painting_of_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_in_tondo%2C_Pahari_School%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Amar Singh of Patiala in tondo, Pahari School, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Amar Singh of Patiala in tondo, Pahari School, ca.1880. Other images of this painting can be found at: , From the same series of painting as the following:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-amiban-the-haryanvi-liaison-of-william-fraser-company-scho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Painting_of_Amiban%2C_the_Haryanvi_liaison_of_William_Fraser%2C_Company_School%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Amiban, the Haryanvi liaison of William Fraser, Company School, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Amiban, the Haryanvi liaison of William Fraser, Company School, circa early 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-anantashayana-vishnu-with-lakshmi-bazaar-school-amritsar-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Painting_of_Anantashayana_Vishnu_with_Lakshmi%2C_Bazaar_School%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Anantashayana Vishnu with Lakshmi, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Anantashayana Vishnu [alt. spelt as &apos;Anantshayana&apos;] with Lakshmi [alt. spelt as &apos;Laxmi], Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ashraf-ali-khan-seated-smoking-hookah-by-dip-chand-circa-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_Ashraf_Ali_Khan_seated_smoking_hookah%2C_by_Dip_Chand%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ashraf Ali Khan seated smoking hookah, by Dip Chand, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ashraf Ali Khan seated smoking hookah [huqqa], by Dip Chand, circa 18th or 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-attar-singh-sandhawalia-after-an-1860-miniature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_Attar_Singh_Sandhawalia%2C_after_an_1860_miniature.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Attar Singh Sandhawalia, after an 1860 miniature</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Attar Singh Sandhawalia [his forename is alt. spelt as &apos;Atar&apos; whilst his surname is alt. spelt as &apos;Sindhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhavalia&apos;, or &apos;Sandhanvalia&apos;]. Portrait of Atar Singh Sandhanvalia, anonymous, after an 1860 Indian miniature. Drawing fragment of a portrait (bottom torn off). Portrait of a man in a white turban and a white scarf, in an oval with a black border. Punjab, paper brush. Above text in the Gurmukhi script: </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-ala-singh-of-patiala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_of_Baba_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Ala Singh of Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Ala Singh of Patiala. He is depicted leaning against a bolster on a carpet, haloed, with a sword resting on his thigh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-bir-singh-naurangabad-and-bhai-maharaj-singh-ca-1841</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Painting_of_Baba_Bir_Singh_Naurangabad_and_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad and Bhai Maharaj Singh, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad (centre) and Bhai Maharaj Singh (left), ca.1841–42 [inscription dates the painting to 1898 Bk.]. Kept in the Toor Collection. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. Set inside a floral border with a Gurmukhi inscription above and date in the wide pink margins, the reverse with a further Gurmukhi inscription. Size: Painting 8¾ x 6¾in. (21.5 x 17cm.); folio 11 7/8 x 9 7/8in. (30 x 25cm.) Published in: &apos;In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Too</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-farid-leaning-against-a-tree-inscribed-with-a-verse-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Painting_of_Baba_Farid_leaning_against_a_tree%2C_inscribed_with_a_verse_of_his_included_within_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Farid leaning against a tree, inscribed with a verse of his included within the Guru Granth Sahib, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Farid leaning against a tree, inscribed with a verse of his included within the Guru Granth Sahib ( Nikki Janghiaya ), by Gian Singh Naqqash. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-gurditta-sodhi-eldest-son-of-guru-hargobind-circa-lat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Painting_of_Baba_Gurditta_Sodhi_%28eldest_son_of_Guru_Hargobind%29%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Gurditta Sodhi (eldest son of Guru Hargobind), circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Gurditta Sodhi (alt. spelt as Gurdata or Gurdita; eldest son of Guru Hargobind) seated with an attendant, circa late 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-gurditta-receiving-the-udasi-gaddi-seat-of-authority</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Painting_of_Baba_Gurditta_receiving_the_Udasi_gaddi_%28seat_of_authority%29_from_Baba_Sri_Chand%2C_with_Guru_Hargobind_and_his_other_sons_%28Ani_Rai%2C_Suraj_Mal%2C_Atal_Rai%2C_and_Tegh_Bahadur%29_observing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Gurditta receiving the Udasi gaddi (seat of authority) from Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, Atal Rai, and Tegh Bahadur) observing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Gurditta receiving the Udasi gaddi (seat of authority) from Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, Atal Rai, and Tegh Bahadur [Tyag Mal]) observing. The ultimate source of this artwork is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-gurditta-receiving-the-udasi-gaddi-seat-of-authority-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Painting_of_Baba_Gurditta_receiving_the_Udasi_gaddi_%28seat_of_authority%29_from_Baba_Sri_Chand%2C_with_Guru_Hargobind_and_his_other_sons_%28Ani_Rai%2C_Suraj_Mal%2C_and_Tegh_Bahadur%29_observing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Gurditta receiving the Udasi gaddi (seat of authority) from Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, and Tegh Bahadur) observing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Gurditta receiving the Udasi gaddi (seat of authority) from Baba Sri Chand, with Guru Hargobind and his other sons (Ani Rai, Suraj Mal, and Tegh Bahadur) observing. The ultimate source of this artwork is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-gurditta-the-eldest-son-of-the-sixth-sikh-guru-guru-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Baba_Gurditta%2C_the_eldest_son_of_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Hargobind%2C_and_second_leader_of_the_Udasi_sect_succeeding_Sri_Chand%2C_ca.1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Gurditta, the eldest son of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, and second leader of the Udasi sect succeeding Sri Chand, ca.1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Gurditta, the eldest son of the sixth Sikh guru, Guru Hargobind, and second leader of the Udasi sect succeeding Sri Chand. Painting held by the lineage of Ram Rai at Dehradun, ca.1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-pritam-das-surrounded-by-udasis-and-others</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_Baba_Pritam_Das_surrounded_by_Udasis_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Pritam Das surrounded by Udasis and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Pritam Das surrounded by Udasis and others. The ultimate source of this artwork is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-pritam-das-with-a-group-of-udasis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Painting_of_Baba_Pritam_Das_with_a_group_of_Udasis.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Pritam Das with a group of Udasis</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Pritam Das with a group of Udasis. The ultimate source of this artwork is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-sadhu-singh-sodhi-hunting-a-lion-he-was-a-descendent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Painting_of_Baba_Sadhu_Singh_Sodhi_hunting_a_lion%2C_he_was_a_descendent_of_Dhir_Mal%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi hunting a lion, he was a descendent of Dhir Mal, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi hunting a lion, he was a descendant of Dhir Mal, circa late 19th century. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baba-sahib-singh-bedi-and-his-son-tegh-singh-bedi-seated-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Painting_of_Baba_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_and_his_son%2C_Tegh_Singh_Bedi%2C_seated_across_from_Guru_Nanak_and_Guru_Gobind_Singh._Punjab%2C_circa_1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baba Sahib Singh Bedi and his son, Tegh Singh Bedi, seated across from Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh. Punjab, circa 1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baba Sahib Singh Bedi and his son, Tegh Singh Bedi, seated across from Guru Nanak and Guru Gobind Singh. The young person infront of Sahib Singh Bedi and facing Guru Nanak may be an early depiction of Bikram Singh Bedi. Punjab, circa 1830. From the collection of the Bedi family of Una.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-badakh-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Painting_of_Badakh%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Badakh, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat (?) Badakh (?) [possibly referring to Phandak, the hunter Biyaad who captured Chattarbhuj Panchhi Bhagwan, an obscure Bhagat whom Bhai Himmat Singh, member of the inaugural Panj Piare quintet of 1699, was believed to have been a reincarnation of as per early Sikh sources], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital L</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bagh-i-delacour-khan-in-srinagar-kashmir-during-sikh-rule</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Painting_of_Bagh-i-Delacour_Khan_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bagh-i-Delacour Khan in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bagh-i-Delacour Khan in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836. Watercolour. Bagh I Delacour Khan Srinagar Kashmir Circa 1836 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-balak-singh-kuka-first-namdhari-guru-sitting-cross-legged</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Painting_of_Balak_Singh_Kuka_%28first_Namdhari_guru%29_sitting_cross-legged_on_rock.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Balak Singh Kuka (first Namdhari guru) sitting cross-legged on rock</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Balak Singh Kuka (first Namdhari guru) sitting cross-legged on rock.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-balbir-singh-of-faridkot-state-1885-stolen-in-2010-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Painting_of_Balbir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_1885_%28stolen_in_2010_from_the_Lal_Kothi%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Balbir Singh of Faridkot State, 1885 (stolen in 2010 from the Lal Kothi)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Balbir Singh (seated) of Faridkot State, 1885 (stolen in 2010 from the Lal Kothi). News articles on the stealing of the painting: ; In 2010, this painting went missing from the Lal Kothi, which was being used as accommodation for judicial officers posted in Faridkot. The painting was allegedly sold for Rs.35 lakh in London. A judicial officer was accused of theft. The case was closed as untraced.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-balmiki-valmiki-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Painting_of_Balmiki_%28Valmiki%29%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Balmiki (Valmiki), from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Balmiki [Valmiki], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-banda-singh-bahadur-being-blessed-with-five-arrows-by-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Painting_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_being_blessed_with_five_arrows_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Banda Singh Bahadur being blessed with five arrows by Guru Gobind Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Banda Singh Bahadur being blessed with five arrows by Guru Gobind Singh, by Gian Singh Naqqash, ca.1930. ਬਾਬਾ ਬੰਦਾ ਬਹਾਦੁਰ ਨੂੰ ਪਾ: ਦਸਮੇਸ਼ ਪਿਤਾ ਤੀਰ ਦੇਂਦੇ ਹੋਏ।</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-baramulla-pass-in-muzaffarabad-kashmir-during-sikh-rule-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Painting_of_Baramulla_Pass_in_Muzaffarabad%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Baramulla Pass in Muzaffarabad, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Baramulla Pass in Muzaffarabad, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Muzaffarabad Baramula Pass Kashmir 1835 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-begum-samru-smoking-hookah-signed-by-khairullah-delhi-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_of_Begum_Samru_smoking_hookah%2C_signed_by_Khairullah%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1810%E2%80%9320.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Begum Samru smoking hookah, signed by Khairullah, Delhi, ca.1810–20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Begum Samru smoking hookah, signed by Khairullah, Delhi, ca.1810–20. Begum Samru (1753-1836) Signed by Khairullah Delhi, 1810-20 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Image: 22.7 x 14 cm Folio: 27.5 x 19 cm Inscription: (front) Amal-e-Khairullah Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bela-singh-mokal-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-hil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Painting_of_Bela_Singh_Mokal_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bela Singh Mokal of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Hills, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bela Singh Mokal of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Hills, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Further reading: Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 18 Bela Singh Mokal. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 18 Bela Singh Mokal. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.42 (pre. 1922). Size: 136 × 101 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari characters: mokal mela singh ; and o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-dhanna-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscrip</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Painting_of_Bhagat_Dhanna%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Dhanna, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Dhanna, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stori</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-dhru-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Painting_of_Bhagat_Dhru%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Dhru, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Dhru, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stories</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-jaidev-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscrip</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Painting_of_Bhagat_Jaidev%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Jaidev, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Jaidev, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stori</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-kabir-weaving-with-two-attendants-mughal-empire-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Painting_of_Bhagat_Kabir_weaving_with_two_attendants%2C_Mughal_Empire%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Kabir weaving with two attendants, Mughal Empire, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Kabir weaving with two attendants, Mughal Empire, circa early 18th century. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper, 18⅛ in. (46 cm) x 12⅜ in. (31.5 cm). The British Museum, London. 1920,0917,0.29. Figure 1.9. An image of this painting also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-kabir-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Painting_of_Bhagat_Kabir%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Kabir, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kabir [alt. spelt as &apos;Kabeer&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Miniature painting of Bhagat Kabir, containing a Gurmukhi identifying inscription, circa 18th century. Painted within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-karamanbai-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Painting_of_Bhagat_Karamanbai%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Karamanbai, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Karamanbai (?) [alt. spelt as &apos;Karaman Bai&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Update: Identified as depicting the female Bhakti-movement saint, Karmabai [alt. spelt as &apos;Karma Bai&apos;]. Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-mirabai-and-girdharji-krishna-from-a-folio-within-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Painting_of_Bhagat_Mirabai_and_Girdharji_%28Krishna%29%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Mirabai and Girdharji (Krishna), from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Mirabai and Girdharji [Krishna], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-namdev-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscrip</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_of_Bhagat_Namdev%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Namdev, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Namdev, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stori</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-pipa-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Painting_of_Bhagat_Pipa%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Pipa, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Pipa, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stories</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-prahlad-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Painting_of_Bhagat_Prahlad%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Prahlad, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Prahlad [Sanskritic form: &apos;Prahlada&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-ravidas-the-shoemaker-meeting-a-brahmin-with-his-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Painting_of_Bhagat_Ravidas_the_shoemaker_meeting_a_Brahmin%2C_with_his_wife_in_the_doorway%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Ravidas the shoemaker meeting a Brahmin, with his wife in the doorway, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Ravidas the shoemaker meeting a Brahmin, with his wife in the doorway, ca.1780. Pahari painting done in the Guler-style. Kept in the collection of the National Museum of New Delhi. Bhagat Ravidas, a revered Bhakti movement saint, was a leather worker. Here he is shown cutting leather for making shoes. 40 poems attributed to him are included in the Adi Granth of the Sikhs. An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-ravidas-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_Bhagat_Ravidas%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Ravidas, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Ravidas, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-sadhana-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Painting_of_Bhagat_Sadhana%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Sadhana, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Sadhana, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth, comprises of the life stor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-sain-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Painting_of_Bhagat_Sain%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Sain, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Sain [alt. known as &apos;Bhagat Sena&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Das</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-sain-with-a-few-of-his-followers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Painting_of_Bhagat_Sain%2C_with_a_few_of_his_followers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Sain, with a few of his followers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Sain, with a few of his followers. According to historical traditions, Bhagat Sain was a barber serving the King of Bandawgadh, Raja Raam. According to Bhai Gurdas, Sain is a disciple of Ramanand. He was the author of verses included within the Guru Granth Sahib. A longer (but less-wide) scan of this painting, showing Perso-Arabic inscriptions, can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-trilochan-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manusc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Painting_of_Bhagat_Trilochan%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagat Trilochan, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Trilochan [alt. spelt as &apos;Tarlochan&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagats-from-left-to-right-are-ravidas-kabir-namdeva-and-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Painting_of_Bhagats%2C_from_left-to-right_are_Ravidas%2C_Kabir%2C_Namdeva%2C_and_Pipa%2C_Jaipur%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagats, from left-to-right are Ravidas, Kabir, Namdeva, and Pipa, Jaipur, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagats, from left-to-right are Ravidas, Kabir, Namdeva, and Pipa, Jaipur, circa early 19th century. Held at the National Museum, New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagwan-singh-nakai-4th-ruler-of-the-nakai-misl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Painting_of_Bhagwan_Singh_Nakai%2C_4th_ruler_of_the_Nakai_Misl.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhagwan Singh Nakai, 4th ruler of the Nakai Misl</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagwan Singh Nakai, 4th ruler of the Nakai Misl. Indian Sikh miniature painting of a seated Maharaja Size : 10.5 by 8 inches. The eldest son of the mighty Sardar Ran Singh Nakai and the elder brother of Maharani Datar Kaur. Due to a strong resemblance of the depicted figure to Lehna Singh Majithia, it may be a misattributed painting of him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-alam-singh-nachna-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Painting_of_Bhai_Alam_Singh_%27Nachna%27_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Alam Singh &apos;Nachna&apos; (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Alam Singh &apos;Nachna&apos; (detail). Full-painting: Depiction of Bhai Alam Singh &apos;Nachna&apos; (died 1705) seated. There is a preserved letter (Hukamnama) of Mata Sahib Kaur mentioning Alam Singh being among the prominent Sikhs of Patna [source: &apos;Hukamname&apos; by Dr Ganda, page 93] Bhai Alam Singh Nachna was one of the feared warriors of Guru Gobind Singh and a close companion of the Guru who was martyred during the Battle of Chamkaur. It is said Guru sweetly call</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-amir-bakhsh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-pla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Bhai_Amir_Bakhsh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Amir Bakhsh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Amir Bakhsh [alt. spelt as &apos;Bux&apos; and &apos;Ameer&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 26 Bhai Amir Bux seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 26 Bhai Amir Bux seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: Q.28 (pre. 1922). Size: 139 x 180 mm. Inscribed above the f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-desu-singh-of-kaithal-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Painting_of_Bhai_Desu_Singh_of_Kaithal_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Desu Singh of Kaithal State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of Bhai Desu Singh of Kaithal State. Images of the painting also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-gurmukh-singh-giani-attributed-to-august-schoefft-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_Bhai_Gurmukh_Singh_Giani%2C_attributed_to_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani, attributed to August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani, attributed to August Schoefft, ca.1841–42. Oil on canvas, August Schoefft (attributed). Courtesy of Mrs. Tutu Sikand and Avi Sodhi. It appears there were two influential individuals during the era of the Sikh Empire that had the name of &quot;Gurmukh Singh&quot;, namely: 1) Giani Gurmukh Singh (1824–1884): 2) Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani (died 1843): It is unknown which Gurmukh Singh is specifically depicted in this painting of the two.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-mardana-with-his-characteristic-rabab-rebec-seated-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Painting_of_Bhai_Mardana%2C_with_his_characteristic_rabab_%28rebec%29%2C_seated_with_Guru_Nanak_under_a_tree_on_a_terrace_with_a_green_backdrop%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Mardana, with his characteristic rabab (rebec), seated with Guru Nanak under a tree on a terrace with a green backdrop, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Mardana, with his characteristic rabab (rebec), seated with Guru Nanak under a tree on a terrace with a green backdrop, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-rupa-chand-and-guru-hargobind-seated-together-circa-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Painting_of_Bhai_Rupa_Chand_and_Guru_Hargobind_seated_together%2C_circa_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Rupa Chand and Guru Hargobind seated together, circa mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Rupa Chand (right) and Guru Hargobind (left) seated together, circa mid-17th century. This painting is held in the Bhai Rupa (alt. spelt as &apos;Roopa&apos;) Collection. Mughal School. Bhai Rupa Chand was a prominent follower of the sixth Guru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhai-uday-singh-of-kaithal-from-the-tazkirat-al-umara-writ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Painting_of_Bhai_Uday_Singh_of_Kaithal_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bhai Uday Singh of Kaithal from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhai Uday Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Udai Singh&apos;], of Kaithal (r.1823-1845). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.204v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. Bhai Uday Singh of Kaithal (r. 1819-43) More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June 183</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bharpur-singh-of-nabha-state-with-an-artist-peering-at-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Painting_of_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha_State_with_an_artist%2C_peering_at_his_reflection_in_a_mirror%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Bharpur Singh of Nabha State with an artist, peering at his reflection in a mirror, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bharpur Singh of Nabha State with an artist, peering at his reflection in a mirror, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Sheesh Mahal Art Gallery, Patiala [alt. spelt as &apos;Shish&apos;]. Published in: “Punjab Painting” (1983) by R.P. Srivastava [plate 59].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-budha-ram-das-dressed-in-white-kneeling-beneath-a-canopy-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Painting_of_Budha_Ram_Das_dressed_in_white_kneeling_beneath_a_canopy_on_a_terrace%2C_Punjab%2C_probably_Patiala%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Budha Ram Das dressed in white kneeling beneath a canopy on a terrace, Punjab, probably Patiala, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Budha Ram Das dressed in white kneeling beneath a canopy on a terrace, Punjab, probably Patiala, circa mid-19th century. Budha Ram Das dressed in white kneeling beneath a canopy on a terrace, Punjab, probably Patiala, mid-19th Century, gouache and gold on paper, fine illuminated borders with floral motifs in gold on a red ground, single line of gurmukhi on a yellow ground within cartouche in upper border, 190 x 130 mm. The inscription in the upper border reads: sri budha ram das ji. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-budshah-tomb-in-srinagar-kashmir-during-sikh-rule-by-godfr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Painting_of_Budshah_Tomb_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Budshah Tomb in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Budshah Tomb in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837. Watercolour. Domed Tomb Of Budshah Srinagar Kashmir 1837 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chandu-lal-of-hyderabad-state-by-john-godwin-williams-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Painting_of_Chandu_Lal_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_by_John_Godwin_Williams%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, by John Godwin Williams, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, by John Godwin Williams, ca.1836. British Library, Foster 16 – Portrait of Raja Chandu Lal (1809-1843) by John Godwin Williams (fl.1813-1837), c.1836. Given to the India Office by Sophia Stewart Moore, née Yates (1808-1905), probably in the 1870&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chandu-lal-of-hyderabad-state-ca-1836-44</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Painting_of_Chandu_Lal_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1836%E2%80%9344.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, ca.1836–44</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chandu Lal of Hyderabad State, ca.1836–44. Title: Maharaja Chandulal, chief minister of Nawab Ali Khan, the nizam of Hyderabad Place of Origin: Hyderabad, Telangana state, India Date approx.: 1836-1844 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper laid down on board Dimensions: H. 12 1/8 in x W. 8 1/4 in, H. 30.8 cm x W. 21 cm (image) Credit Line: From the Collection of William K. Ehrenfeld, M.D. Object number: 2005.64.45 Department: South Asian Art Classifications: Painting On View: Not on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chandu-lal-peshkar-of-hyderabad-state-ca-1800-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Painting_of_Chandu_Lal%2C_peshkar_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chandu Lal, peshkar of Hyderabad State, ca.1800–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chandu Lal, peshkar of Hyderabad State, ca.1800–25. Raja Chandu Lal (1766-1845), Peshkar of Hyderabad, seated facing right and holding a flower. Opaque watercolour. Portrait. 140 by 75 mm. Raja Chandu Lal (1766-1845), Peshkar of Hyderabad, seated facing right and holding a flower. India. 1800 - 1825. Source: Add.Or.4442. This painting is dated to specifically ca.1810 within the book &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (vol. I).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chandu-lal-prime-minister-of-hyderabad-state-ca-1875-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Painting_of_Chandu_Lal%2C_prime_minister_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1875%E2%80%931900_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chandu Lal, prime minister of Hyderabad State, ca.1875–1900 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chandu Lal, prime minister of Hyderabad State, ca.1875–1900. Chandu Lal depicted seated on a carpet, surrounded by cushions &amp; holding a flower, his sword lying before him. Indian. Chandhu La&apos;l, 1875–1900. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper, sheet: 19 11/16 x 11 13/16 in. (50.0 x 30.0 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Philip P. Weisberg, 59.206.2 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 59.206.2_IMLS_PS3.jpg) CULTURE: Indian MEDIUM: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Place Made: Deccan, India </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chandu-lal-prime-minister-of-hyderabad-state-ca-1875-1900-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Painting_of_Chandu_Lal%2C_prime_minister_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1875%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chandu Lal, prime minister of Hyderabad State, ca.1875–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chandu Lal, prime minister of Hyderabad State, ca.1875–1900. Chandu Lal depicted seated on a carpet, surrounded by cushions &amp; holding a flower, his sword lying before him. Indian. Chandhu La&apos;l, 1875–1900. Opaque watercolor and gold on paper, sheet: 19 11/16 x 11 13/16 in. (50.0 x 30.0 cm). Brooklyn Museum, Gift of Philip P. Weisberg, 59.206.2 (Photo: Brooklyn Museum, 59.206.2_IMLS_PS3.jpg) CULTURE: Indian MEDIUM: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Place Made: Deccan, India </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-charat-singh-of-the-sukerchakia-misl-grandfather-of-mahara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Painting_of_Charat_Singh_of_the_Sukerchakia_Misl_%28grandfather_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29_on_horseback_in_a_jungle_armed_with_a_lance_or_spear%2C_kattar_%28Indic_push_dagger%29%2C_dhal_shield%2C_and_bow_and_arrow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Charat Singh of the Sukerchakia Misl (grandfather of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) on horseback in a jungle armed with a lance or spear, kattar (Indic push dagger), dhal shield, and bow and arrow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Charat Singh (alt. spelt as Charhat Singh) of the Sukerchakia Misl (grandfather of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) on horseback in a jungle armed with a lance or spear, kattar (Indic push dagger), dhal shield, and bow and arrow. Published in Ahmad Shah Durrani: Father of Modern Afghanistan (1959) by Ganda Singh on page no.221 with the caption: &quot;SARDAR CHARHAT SINGH SUKKARCHAKKIA (grandfather of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) A leading Sikh chief&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-chuchak-khan-father-of-heer-listening-to-musicians-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Painting_of_Chuchak_Khan%2C_father_of_Heer%2C_listening_to_musicians%2C_from_the_%27Qiss%C4%81_H%C4%ABr_va_Ranjh%C4%81%27_by_Mansaram_Munshi%2C_1744.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Chuchak Khan, father of Heer, listening to musicians, from the &apos;Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā&apos; by Mansaram Munshi, 1744</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Chuchak Khan, father of Heer, listening to musicians, from the &apos;Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā&apos; by Mansaram Munshi, 1744. The British Library Board (OMS/Or. 1244). He was a character from the &apos;Heer-Ranjha&apos; folktale of Punjab. This manuscript is discussed on page 10 of the book. His name is alt. spelt as &apos;Chuchek Khan&apos;. Source: Munshi, Mansaram, Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā (1744), British Library Shelfmark: OMS/Or. 1244. Mualla, Deodhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-colonel-alexander-gardner-wearing-a-tartan-turban-kashmir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Painting_of_Colonel_Alexander_Gardner_wearing_a_tartan_turban%2C_Kashmir%2C_by_George_Landseer%2C_ca.1865%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Colonel Alexander Gardner wearing a tartan turban, Kashmir, by George Landseer, ca.1865–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Colonel Alexander Gardner wearing a tartan turban, Kashmir, by George Landseer, ca.1865–70. George Landseer, Colonel Alexander Gardner wearing a tartan turban, Kashmir, about 1865-70. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-dakoo-a-jat-aged-108-years-old-in-rania-located-in-modern</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Painting_of_Dakoo%2C_a_Jat_aged_108-years-old%2C_in_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Painted_by_the_company_artists_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Dakoo, a Jat aged 108-years-old, in Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Dakoo, a Muslim Jat aged 108-years-old, in Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others. Pencil and watercolour on paper. If Dakoo was indeed 108-years-old at the time of this painting, that means he would have been born in ca.1708. Inscribed in pencil to the narrow lower margin in Persian characters: shabihi Daku jat Mussumlam quwm sahu &apos;umr yek sadu hasht saleh sakin Berar Inscribed on the inside of the detached </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-dara-shikoh-and-mian-mir-seated-together-ca-1630</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Painting_of_Dara_Shikoh_and_Mian_Mir_seated_together%2C_ca.1630.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Dara Shikoh and Mian Mir seated together, ca.1630</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Dara Shikoh (left) and Mian Mir (right) seated together, ca.1630. Held in the collection of the British Library. Detail of this painting can be viewed at: British Library description: &quot;A young prince kneeling before a mullah, with scribal materials and a cat. Dara Shikoh. c.1630 - 40. Source: Add.Or.3129, f.18.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-darbara-singh-former-jathedar-of-the-akal-takht-and-buddha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Painting_of_Darbara_Singh%2C_former_Jathedar_of_the_Akal_Takht_and_Buddha_Dal.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Darbara Singh, former Jathedar of the Akal Takht and Buddha Dal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Darbara Singh, former Jathedar of the Akal Takht and Buddha Dal. Mural of Baba Darbara Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-desa-singh-majithia-receiving-a-deputation-from-a-state-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Painting_of_Desa_Singh_Majithia_receiving_a_deputation_from_a_State_court_in_the_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Desa Singh Majithia receiving a deputation from a State court in the Punjab Hills, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guler painting, in opaque watercolour on paper, depicting a Sikh ruler, possibly Desa Singh Majithia, receiving a deputation from a State court in the Punjab Hills.&quot; (quoted description of the art piece is taken from the Victoria and Albert Museum) An image of this art piece can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-desa-singh-majithia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Painting_of_Desa_Singh_Majithia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Desa Singh Majithia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Desa Singh Majithia. Desa was a Jagirdar from 1788–1832; he was born in 1768. Further reading: An image of this painting was published in:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-dhola-and-maru-jodhpur-ca-1810</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_Dhola_and_Maru%2C_Jodhpur%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Dhola and Maru, Jodhpur, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Dhola and Maru [two lovers from the Dhola Maru folktale], Jodhpur, Rajasthan, ca.1810. The ballad of Dhola-Maru was composed by poet Kallol the in Dingal language [Old Western Rajasthani; alt. spelt as &apos;Dingle&apos;] during the reign of Raval Hariraj of Jaisalmer State. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-dhruv-dev-of-jammu-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Painting_of_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jammu_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Dhruv Dev of Jammu State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Dhruv Dev [&apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotiya&apos; or &apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotia&apos;; his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos;, &apos;Dhrev Dev&apos;, and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;] of Jammu State. He was a Jamwal Dogra who belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu State. He was the great-great-grandfather of Raja Gulab Singh, founder of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir (est. 1846). Dhruv Dev: A 17th-century Raja of Jammu, who reigned before Gulab Singh&apos;s time and had a significa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-dhruv-dev-of-jasrota-state-smoking-hookah-whilst-a-courtie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Painting_of_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jasrota_State_smoking_hookah_whilst_a_courtier_pays_obeisance%2C_ca.1700%E2%80%9310.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State smoking hookah whilst a courtier pays obeisance, ca.1700–10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State [and Jammu State; his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos; and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;] smoking hookah whilst a courtier pays obeisance, ca.1700–10. Dhruv Dev was the father of Balwant Singh [also known as &apos;Balwant Dev&apos;; ruler of Jasrota State], Ranjit Dev [ruler of Jammu State], amid other sons. Source description: Description: Dhrab Dev, always shown with a full beard and aquiline features, ruled Jasrota, near Mankot, from about 1710 to 173</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-bhawani-das-chandigarh-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Painting_of_Diwan_Bhawani_Das%2C_Chandigarh_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Bhawani Das, Chandigarh Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Bhawani Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhavani Dass&apos;], Chandigarh Museum. Published caption: [145] Diwan Bhawani Das &quot;Peshoria Bhuni Dass&quot; in Devanagari First great administrator of Maharaja Ranjit Singh 15.1 x 11.6 cm Chandigarh Museum Acc. no. D-27</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-bhawani-das-ca-1820s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Painting_of_Diwan_Bhawani_Das%2C_ca.1820%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Bhawani Das, ca.1820&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Bhawani Das [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhavani Dass&apos;], ca.1820&apos;s. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. According to Sohan Lal Suri Bhawani Das joined the service of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1809 as Bakshi and also Wazir-i-Mal of the Sikh Empire. Earlier he served as revenue minister under the Kabul Government. Diwan Bhawani Das established a regular treasury and organized different departments to deal with various items of income and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-dina-nath-from-a-series-of-twelve-paintings-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Painting_of_Diwan_Dina_Nath_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Dina Nath from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Dina Nath from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Raja Dina Nath of the Royal Court, Pandit of Kashmir, of Delhi origin followed in Persian by: &apos;[He is] the cause of pride among all people of the pen&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-dina-nath-by-hasan-al-din-lahore-ca-1845-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Painting_of_Diwan_Dina_Nath%2C_by_Hasan_al-Din%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1845-50.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Dina Nath, by Hasan al-Din, Lahore, ca.1845-50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Diwan Dina Nath (1795–1857), a senior civil administrator under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Hasan al-Din, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1845–50. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-hakim-rai-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-plai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Painting_of_Diwan_Hakim_Rai_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Hakim Rai of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Hakim Rai [alt. spelt as &apos;Hakeem&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 21 Diwan Hakim Rai. Sikh, Punjah Plains, c.1845-1850. 21 Diwan Hakim Rai. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.36 (pre. 1922). Size: 121 × 127 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari characters: diwan ha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-mokham-chand-seated-outdoors-on-a-terrace-leaning-ag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Painting_of_Diwan_Mokham_Chand_seated_outdoors_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Mokham Chand seated outdoors on a terrace leaning against a bolster by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Mokham Chand [alt. spelt as &apos;Dewan&apos;] seated outdoors on a terrace leaning against a bolster by Kehar Singh. Diwan Mohkam Chand, who with Sada Kaur helped Ranjit Singh to conquer Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-mul-raj-sikh-empire-governor-of-multan-from-a-series</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Painting_of_Diwan_Mul_Raj_%28Sikh_Empire_governor_of_Multan%29_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Mul Raj (Sikh Empire governor of Multan) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Mul Raj (Sikh Empire governor of Multan) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Diwan Mulraj who was the comfort of Multan, was the just man of the world and the hero of all times. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-diwan-mulraj-moolraj-in-captivity-at-calcutta-by-coleswort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Painting_of_Diwan_Mulraj_%28Moolraj%29_in_captivity_at_Calcutta%2C_by_Colesworthy_Grant%2C_ca.1851.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Diwan Mulraj (Moolraj) in captivity at Calcutta, by Colesworthy Grant, ca.1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Diwan Mulraj (Moolraj) in captivity at Calcutta, by Colesworthy Grant, ca.1851 LONDON 1823 - 1880 CALCUTTA PORTRAIT OF DIWAN MULRAJ (D. 1849) IN CAPTIVITY AT CALCUTTA Watercolour over traces of pencil, heightened with bodycolour and gum arabic; signed lower right: C. Grant / Calcutta / 1851 660 by 464 mm.; 26 1/4 by 18 in.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-fakir-syed-azizuddin-seated-with-a-standing-fly-whisk-atte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Painting_of_Fakir_Syed_Azizuddin_seated_with_a_standing_fly-whisk_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Fakir Syed Azizuddin seated with a standing fly-whisk attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Fakir Syed Azizuddin seated with a standing fly-whisk attendant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-fakir-syed-nuruddin-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Painting_of_Fakir_Syed_Nuruddin_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350_%28D.30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Fakir Syed Nuruddin of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50 (D.30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Fakir Syed Nuruddin [alt. spelt as &apos;Faqir&apos;; &apos;Sayyid&apos; or &apos;Saed&apos;; &apos;Nooruddin&apos; or &apos;Noor-ud-Din&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 24(i) Fakir Syed Nuruddin Bukhari. Sikh, Punjab Plains, ca.1845-1850. 24(i,ii) Two portrait sketches of Fakir Syed Nuruddin B</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-fakir-syed-nuruddin-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_Fakir_Syed_Nuruddin_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350_%28D.31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Fakir Syed Nuruddin of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50 (D.31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Fakir Syed Nuruddin [alt. spelt as &apos;Faqir&apos;; &apos;Sayyid&apos; or &apos;Saed&apos;; &apos;Nooruddin&apos; or &apos;Noor-ud-Din&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 24(ii) Fakir Syed Nuruddin Bukhari. Sikh, Punjab Plains, ca.1845-1850. 24(i,ii) Two portrait sketches of Fakir Syed Nuruddin </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-fakir-syed-tajuddin-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_of_Fakir_Syed_Tajuddin_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Fakir Syed Tajuddin of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Fakir Syed Tajuddin [alt. spelt as &apos;Faqir&apos;; &apos;Sayyid&apos; or &apos;Saed&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. He was the son of Fakir Imamuddin [alt. spelt as &apos;Imam-ud-din&apos;] of the three Fakir brothers of the Sikh Empire. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 25 Fakir Syed Tajuddin Bukhari. Sikh, Punjab Plains, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-fort-govindghar-amritsar-punjab-1854-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Painting_of_Fort_Govindghar_%28Gobindgarh%29_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_1854._A_group_of_red-coated_soldiers_are_in_the_foreground.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Fort Govindghar, Amritsar (Punjab). 1854.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Fort Govindghar (Gobindgarh) in Amritsar, Punjab, circa 1854. A group of red-coated soldiers are in the foreground. Pen-and-ink; watercolour. Shelfmark: WD 2053</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-fran-ois-bernier-a-17th-century-french-physician-and-trave</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Painting_of_Fran%C3%A7ois_Bernier%2C_a_17th_century_French_physician_and_traveller_who_documented_Mughal_India.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of François Bernier, a 17th century French physician and traveller who documented Mughal India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of François Bernier, a 17th century French physician and traveller who documented Mughal India. Images of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-french-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-whom-served-in-the-mil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Painting_of_French_general_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_whom_served_in_the_military_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of French general Jean-François Allard whom served in the military of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of French general Jean-François Allard whom served in the military of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-claude-auguste-courts-native-wife-fazli-azam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_General_Claude_Auguste_Court%27s_native_wife%2C_Fazli_Azam.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Claude Auguste Court&apos;s native wife, Fazli Azam</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Claude Auguste Court&apos;s Punjabi wife, Fazli Azam (alt. referred to as &quot;Fezli Azam Joo&quot;), and their children (two sons). Painted by August Schoefft in 1841 at Lahore, Pakistan. The full painting can be viewed here (albeit in a lower resolution and image quality): Other sources describe her as being a young and beautiful Kashmiri Muslim woman (see: ). Fezli Azam Joo, wife of General Court. The artist: Schoefft, roughly around 1841, Lahore, oil on canvas, 89.5 70.5</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-hari-singh-nalwa-in-full-battle-regalia-the-inscri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_of_General_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_in_full_battle_regalia%E2%80%94the_inscription_of_the_Sardar%E2%80%99s_name_in_English_seems_to_suggest_that_the_portrait_was_commissioned_following_the_British_annexation_of_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Hari Singh Nalwa in full battle regalia—the inscription of the Sardar’s name in English seems to suggest that the portrait was commissioned following the British annexation of Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Hari Singh Nalwa in full battle regalia—the inscription of the Sardar’s name in English seems to suggest that the portrait was commissioned following the British annexation of Punjab. Held in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-jean-baptiste-ventura-lahore-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Painting_of_General_Jean-Baptiste_Ventura%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Jean-Baptiste Ventura, Lahore, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Jean-Baptiste Ventura, ca.1840. Gouache heightened with gold on ivory, Lahore. Courtesy of the Council of the National Army Museum, London. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-and-family-in-lahore-1836</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Painting_of_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_and_family_in_Lahore%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Jean-François Allard and family in Lahore, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Jean-François Allard and family (incl. Princess Pan Dei) in Lahore, 1836. Frontispiece: General ALLARD and his family in Lahore. Anarkali residence. Oil painting. Anonymous. Dated Paris 1836 (Disappeared 1979). [Uploader&apos;s note: I cannot help but wonder if the artist who painted this work was Joseph-Désiré Court, who had painted a portrait of Allard in 1837.] « General Allard and his family in Lahore ». Anonymous (1836). Photo J.-M. Lafont. His wife was Princess Bannu Pa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-and-family-circa-1838</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Painting_of_General_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_and_family%2C_circa_1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Jean-François Allard and family, circa 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Jean-François Allard with his wife and family, circa 1838. Allard with his family in Lahore by Imam Baksh [Imam Bakhsh Lahori], ca.1838. Held in a private collection. His wife was Princess Bannu Pan Deï of Chamba State. Some sources claim she was Kashmiri but this is likely a mistake conflating her with General Court&apos;s wife. Jean Francois Allard, Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s French general, married Bannu Pan Dei from Chamba in March 1826. In 1834, Allard took his family </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-paolo-avitabile-by-carlo-de-falco-oil-on-canvas-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Painting_of_General_Paolo_Avitabile%2C_by_Carlo_de_Falco%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_National_Museum_of_San_Martino%2C_Naples.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Paolo Avitabile, by Carlo de Falco, oil on canvas, National Museum of San Martino, Naples</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Paolo Avitabile, by Carlo de Falco, oil on canvas, National Museum of San Martino, Naples. Carlo de Falco was an Italian painter who died on 15 October 1882. An image of this painting giving the artist and museum who currently holds it can be found at: Published in &apos;Il Napoletano Che Domò Gli Afghani&apos; by Stefano Malatesta with the following caption written in Italian: &quot;C. De Falco, II Generale Paolo Avitabile, olio su tela, Museo Nazionale di San Martino, Napol</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-paolo-crescenzo-martino-avitabiles-peshawar-reside</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_General_Paolo_Crescenzo_Martino_Avitabile%27s_Peshawar_residence%2C_by_Lieutenant_James_Rattray%2C_1840_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile&apos;s Peshawar residence, by Lieutenant James Rattray, 1840 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile&apos;s Peshawar residence, by Lieutenant James Rattray, 1840. Lieutenant James Rattray, General Avitabile’s Peshawar residence, 1840. Toor Collection. Further info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-general-paolo-crescenzo-martino-avitabiles-peshawar-reside-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Painting_of_General_Paolo_Crescenzo_Martino_Avitabile%27s_Peshawar_residence%2C_by_Lieutenant_James_Rattray%2C_1840_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile&apos;s Peshawar residence, by Lieutenant James Rattray, 1840 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of General Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile&apos;s Peshawar residence, by Lieutenant James Rattray, 1840. Lieutenant James Rattray, General Avitabile’s Peshawar residence, 1840. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ghazni-looking-south-by-godfrey-thomas-vigne-1836</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_Ghazni_looking_south%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ghazni looking south, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ghazni looking south, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Ghuznee Looking South 1836 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-giani-gurmukh-singh-head-priest-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Painting_of_Giani_Gurmukh_Singh%2C_head_priest_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Giani Gurmukh Singh, head priest of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Kehar Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Giani Gurmukh Singh, head priest of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Kehar Singh, circa 19th century. Grey-scale upload: It appears there were two influential individuals during the era of the Sikh Empire that had the name of &quot;Gurmukh Singh&quot;, namely: 1) Giani Gurmukh Singh (1824–1884): 2) Bhai Gurmukh Singh Giani (died 1843): It is unknown which Gurmukh Singh is specifically depicted in this painting of the two but likely the latter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulab-singh-and-dhian-singh-with-another-dogra-ca-1840-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Painting_of_Gulab_Singh_and_Dhian_Singh%2C_with_another_Dogra%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulab Singh and Dhian Singh, with another Dogra, ca.1840–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gulab Singh and Dhian Singh, with another Dogra, ca.1840–50. Painting of three Dogra brothers, including Gulab Singh, his brother, and another prince, seated together. Sold for 19,173 Swiss francs on 23 March 2022 by the Beurret Bailly Widmer Auktionen auction-house. (Lot 86: North Indian) The auction-house&apos;s lot essay () on the art piece identifies them as follows: White-turban: Gulab Singh Red-turban: Dhian Singh Yellow-turban: Suchet Singh Uploader&apos;s personal view: White</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulab-singh-and-suchet-singh-seated-together-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Painting_of_Gulab_Singh_and_Suchet_Singh_seated_together%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulab Singh and Suchet Singh seated together, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gulab Singh and Suchet Singh seated together, ca.1840. Published as a frontispiece for a book. Note: The caption under this painting in the book it was published in claims this depicts Gulab Singh with his son Ranbir Singh but that is impossible because Ranbir Singh was born in 1830 and the right-figure is clearly older than 10-years-old. It is much more likely to be Suchet Singh, Gulab Singh&apos;s brother, with the two brothers often being depicted together in this manner across di</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulab-singh-of-jagadhri-state-and-sher-singh-of-bhuria-sta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Gulab_Singh_of_Jagadhri_State_and_Sher_Singh_of_Bhuria_State_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulab Singh of Jagadhri State and Sher Singh of Bhuria State from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sardars Gulab Singh (d.1843) and his father, Sher Singh of Buria. Tazkirat al-umara. Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.235v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. (235v) Sardars Gulab Singh of Jagadhri (d. 1843) and Sher Singh of Bhuria [alt. spelt as &apos;Buria&apos;]. Mo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulab-singh-of-jammu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Painting_of_Gulab_Singh_of_Jammu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulab Singh of Jammu</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gulab Singh of Jammu, one of the three Dogra brothers. He was of the Jamwal family of Jammu. Gulab Singh looks particularly young in this painting, it was likely created when he was serving the Sikh court under Maharaja Ranjit Singh, perhaps in the 1820&apos;s or early 1830&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulab-singh-the-ruler-of-jagadhari-state-from-the-tazkirat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Painting_of_Gulab_Singh%2C_the_ruler_of_Jagadhari_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulab Singh, the ruler of Jagadhari State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gulab Singh, the ruler of Jagadhari State. Sardar Gulab Singh of Jagadhri, Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’), Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gulfos-castle-on-the-rock-of-skardu-in-the-upper-indus-val</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Painting_of_Gulfos_Castle_on_the_rock_of_Skardu_in_the_upper_Indus_Vallery_in_Baltistan%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gulfos Castle on the rock of Skardu in the upper Indus Vallery in Baltistan, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gulfos Castle [possibly identifiable as Skardu Fort or Kharpocho?] on the rock of Skardu in the upper Indus Vallery in Baltistan, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Gulfos Castle On The Rock Of Skardu Upper Indus Valley Baltistan 1835 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gurbaksh-singh-kanhaiya-on-horseback-with-armed-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Painting_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_Kanhaiya_on_horseback_with_armed_attendant%2C_mid-late_eighteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya on horseback with armed attendant, mid-late eighteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gurbaksh (alt. spelt as &apos;Gurbakhsh&apos;) Singh Kanhaiya on horseback with armed attendant, mid-late eighteenth century. The son of Jai Singh Kanhaiya. Gurbaksh is depicted in his youth in this painting. An image of this artwork can also be found at: (file source),</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-gurmukh-singh-lamba-his-name-is-alt-spelt-as-gurmukh-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Painting_of_Gurmukh_Singh_Lamba_%28his_name_is_alt._spelt_as_Gurmukh_Singh_Lamma%29%2C_displayed_at_Central_Museum_of_Lahore%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (his name is alt. spelt as Gurmukh Singh Lamma), displayed at Central Museum of Lahore, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (his name is alt. spelt as Gurmukh Singh Lamma), displayed at Central Museum of Lahore, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Gurmukh Singh Lamba was a childhood friend of Ranjit Singh and one of his trusted army-men. However, he eventually lost favour with the maharaja (who in-turn began to favour Dhian Singh Dogra instead) and lost some of his jagir grants but was able to recover them later-on. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-amar-das-blessing-dadu-dayal-in-1573-by-gian-singh-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das_blessing_Dadu_Dayal_in_1573%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Dadu Dayal in 1573, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Dadu Dayal in 1573, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. Guru Amardas Maharaj giving boon to Bhai Dadu. Pandit Keso Das and Malla Doti touching feet of Bhai Dadu. Date 1630 Bikrami (1573 C.E.). Description based on wrong identification as Baba Dattu, Guru Angad&apos;s son: Painting of Guru Amar Das blessing Baba Dattu [alt. spelt as &apos;Datu&apos;, &apos;Dadu&apos;, and &apos;Dadhu&apos;, alt. title &apos;Bhai&apos;], Guru Angad&apos;s son, in 1573, by Gian Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-amar-das-leaning-against-a-bolster-whilst-seated-on-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_seated_on_a_raised_platform_on_a_terrace_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Amar Das leaning against a bolster whilst seated on a raised platform on a terrace with a fly-whisk attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Amar Das leaning against a bolster whilst seated on a raised platform on a terrace with a fly-whisk attendant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-amar-das-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Amar Das, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Amar Das, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-amar-das-detail-from-a-larger-work-by-lahora-singh-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_detail_from_a_larger_work%2C_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Amar Das, detail from a larger work, by Lahora Singh Mussawar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Amar Das, detail from a larger work, by Lahora Singh Mussawar. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-amar-das-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_of_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Amar Das, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Amar Das, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-angad-with-decorated-red-border-and-identifying-gurmu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Painting_of_Guru_Angad_with_decorated_red_border_and_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Angad with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Angad with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-angad-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Painting_of_Guru_Angad%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Angad, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Angad, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-angad-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Painting_of_Guru_Angad%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Angad, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Angad, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-dev-seated-on-a-terrace-beneath-a-canopy-pahari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev_seated_on_a_terrace_beneath_a_canopy%2C_Pahari%2C_circa_early_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan Dev seated on a terrace beneath a canopy, Pahari, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan Dev seated on a terrace beneath a canopy, Pahari, circa early 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-being-fanned-with-a-book-before-him</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_being_fanned_with_a_book_before_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan being fanned with a book before him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan being fanned with a book before him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-the-gulgashat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Further information on the manuscript can be found here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-overseeing-the-construction-of-the-original-gol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_overseeing_the_construction_of_the_original_Golden_Temple_%28Harmandir_Sahib%29%2C_circa_1890-95.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan overseeing the construction of the original Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib), circa 1890-95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan overseeing the construction of the original Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib), circa 1890-95. Gouache, Sikh School. Possibly the earliest known depiction of how the original shrine (completed in 1601) may have looked. A langar (communal free kitchen) is depicted in the bottom-middle of the art. Kept in the Toor Collection. Published in: The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past (1808-1959) by Amandeep Singh Madra and Parmjit Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-receiving-two-sikhs-while-an-attendant-fans-him</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_receiving_two_Sikhs_while_an_attendant_fans_him_with_a_peacock-feathered_fly-whisk_under_a_canopy%2C_Punjab%2C_Patiala%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan receiving two Sikhs while an attendant fans him with a peacock-feathered fly-whisk under a canopy, Punjab, Patiala, ca.1860–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan receiving two Sikhs while an attendant fans him with a peacock-feathered fly-whisk under a canopy, Punjab, Patiala, ca.1860–70. Gouache and gold on paper, border with gold floral motifs on a red-orange ground, cartouche in upper border with inscription in Gurmukhi, 340 x 267 mm. The inscription in the upper border reads: sri guru arjan dev ji nameh , &apos;Salutations to the exalted and respected Guru Arjan Dev&apos;. This painting is probably from a series of portraits of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-with-decorated-red-border-and-identifying-gurmu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan_with_decorated_red_border_and_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-arjan-pahari-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_of_Guru_Arjan%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Arjan, Pahari, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Arjan, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-bishan-singh-the-13th-gaddi-nashin-of-pothimala-in-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Painting_of_Guru_Bishan_Singh%2C_the_13th_Gaddi_Nashin_of_Pothimala_in_Guru_Har_Sahai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Bishan Singh, the 13th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Bishan Singh (1849–1910), the 13th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai, Firozpur district, Punjab. He was the guru of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism from the Hargopal lineage.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-fateh-singh-the-12th-gaddi-nashin-of-pothimala-in-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Painting_of_Guru_Fateh_Singh%2C_the_12th_Gaddi_Nashin_of_Pothimala_in_Guru_Har_Sahai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Fateh Singh, the 12th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Fateh Singh (died 1879), the 12th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai, Firozpur district, Punjab. He was the guru of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism from the Hargopal lineage.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-retinue-from-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_retinue_from_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh and retinue from 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh and retinue from 19th century. Held at the Chandigarh Art Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-anointing-the-adi-granth-as-the-eternal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_anointing_the_Adi_Granth_as_the_eternal_%E2%80%98Guru%E2%80%99_of_the_Sikhs%2C_circa_1900.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh anointing the Adi Granth as the eternal ‘Guru’ of the Sikhs, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh anointing the Adi Granth as the eternal ‘Guru’ of the Sikhs with the historic statement of &quot;Guru Maneyo Granth&quot;, circa first half of the 20th century. &apos;Guru Gobind Singh Ji&apos;, produced by Hemchander Bhargava, Dariba, Delhi, ca.1920&apos;s-40&apos;s. Colour lithograph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-m-kaushalya-purwar-museum-m-k-p-m-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_M._Kaushalya_Purwar_Museum_%28M.K.P.M.%29%2C_Aurangabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh from M. Kaushalya Purwar Museum (M.K.P.M.), Aurangabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh from M. Kaushalya Purwar Museum (M.K.P.M.), Aurangabad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-holding-a-hawk-outdoors-whilst-being-fan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_holding_a_hawk_outdoors_whilst_being_fanned_by_a_fly-whisk_attendant_found_within_a_manuscript_of_a_Sikh_scripture.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh holding a hawk outdoors whilst being fanned by a fly-whisk attendant found within a manuscript of a Sikh scripture</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh holding a hawk outdoors whilst being fanned by a fly-whisk attendant found within a manuscript of a Sikh scripture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-holding-court-from-a-gobind-gita-manuscr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_holding_court%2C_from_a_Gobind_Gita_manuscript%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh holding court, from a Gobind Gita manuscript, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript painting of Guru Gobind Singh holding court [&quot;durbar&quot; or &quot;darbar&quot;], from a Gobind Gita manuscript [&quot;pothi&quot;], circa early 19th century [source claims this manuscript dates to the early 18th century but that is likely incorrect as the rich decoration, gilding, and art-style points toward it being composed during the reign of the Sikh Empire].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-in-battle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_battle.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh in battle</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh in battle. Illustration from a manuscript of Krishnavatar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-in-their-bal-saroop-child-form-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_their_Bal_Saroop_%28child_form%29._Painting_at_Gurdwara_Bal_Leela_Sahib%2C_Sri_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh in their Bal Saroop (child form). Painting at Gurdwara Bal Leela Sahib, Sri Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh in their Bal Saroop (child form). Painting at Gurdwara Bal Leela Sahib, Sri Patna Sahib. Description: &quot;Painting of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji aged 5-6 years old. This painting is present in Gurdwara Bal Leela Sahib in Patna Sahib. Gobind Sagar by Piara Singh Padam published in 1991 CE records the presence of a painting of Guru Ji&quot; (page 387 &apos;Sri Dasam Granth Sahib Ji - Facts Beyond Doubt&apos; by Sri Guru Granth Sahib Ji Academy, published 20 January 20</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-kept-in-a-collection-of-rajpura-village</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_kept_in_a_collection_of_Rajpura_village.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh kept in a collection of Rajpura village</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh kept in a collection of Rajpura village. The Guru is depicted nimbate.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-mounted-up-for-a-battle-atop-of-an-eleph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_mounted_up_for_a_battle_atop_of_an_elephant%2C_circa_late_17th_to_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh mounted up for a battle atop of an elephant, circa late 17th to early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh mounted up for a battle atop of an elephant, circa late 17th to early 18th century. Sahibzada Ajit Singh is possibly sitting behind him clutching a sword. Held in the Toor Collection. According to the Wallace Collection, this painting depicts Guru Gobind Das riding an elephant in the Battle of Bhangani. This painting was mislabeled/misidentified by the art auction house with the following description: &quot;A Noble mounted on an Elephant, Johdpur, circa 1790, opaque</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-a-hunt-while-mounted-on-horseback-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_a_hunt_while_mounted_on_horseback_and_accompanied_by_his_retinue%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on a hunt while mounted on horseback and accompanied by his retinue, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on a hunt while mounted on horseback and accompanied by his retinue, ca.1890. British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-and-holding-bird-of-prey-wh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_and_holding_bird_of_prey_while_marching_with_his_army_of_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback and holding bird of prey while marching with his army of Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback and holding bird of prey while marching with his army of Sikhs [Khalsa Fauj]. A painting of Guru Gobind Singh and his Khalsa army, executed in the Kashmiri style, as seen in the illuminated folio of the Dasam Granth. Source: Singh (2012). Sikh Heritage: Ethos &amp; Relics. New Delhi: Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd. As per one source (see: ), this painting dates to 1791 and is from a Gurbilas Patshahi Dasvan manuscript. An image of this artwork can als</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-holding-a-bird-of-prey-acco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_holding_a_bird_of_prey_accompanied_by_a_hunting_dog_and_two_attendants_from_a_19th_century_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback holding a bird of prey accompanied by a hunting dog and two attendants from a 19th century manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback holding a bird of prey accompanied by a hunting dog and two attendants from a 19th century manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-falcon-hunting-dog-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_falcon%2C_hunting_dog%2C_and_parasol_carrying_attendant%2C_ca.1850%27s.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with falcon, hunting dog, and parasol carrying attendant, ca.1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with falcon, hunting dog, and parasol carrying attendant, ca.1850&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-retinue-on-a-folio-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_retinue_on_a_folio_within_a_handwritten_manuscript_of_a_Sikh_scripture_kept_at_Nanded.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with retinue on a folio within a handwritten manuscript of a Sikh scripture kept at Nanded</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with retinue on a folio within a handwritten manuscript of a Sikh scripture kept at Nanded. A video taken of the manuscript (showcasing the painting) can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-mandi-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on-horseback%2C_Mandi%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on-horseback, Mandi, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh on-horseback, Mandi, circa 18th century. Gouache and gold on paper, red border, nagari inscription in upper border, paper label attached to lower border inscribed in English: Man[d]y Royal Library, Guroo Govind , 271 x 201 mm. The nagari inscription in the upper border reads: sri guru gobind singh 10 , &apos;Exalted Guru Gobind Singh 10&apos;. The reverse also bears a stamp: Nur Moh[...]Merchant/Udaipur Wala/Meywar. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-placed-upon-the-parkash-asthan-at-takht</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_placed_upon_the_Parkash_Asthan_at_Takht_Sri_Harmandir_Ji%2C_Sri_Patna_Sabib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh placed upon the Parkash Asthan at Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Sri Patna Sabib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh placed upon the Parkash Asthan at Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Sri Patna Sabib. Detail description: &quot;A historic painting of Guru Gobind Singh Ji which is kept at Takht Sri Harmandir, Patna Sahib. Giani Gian Singh in his book, Twarikh Gurdwariyan talks about this painting of Guru Sahib, he states: &apos;This painting was commissioned by Bahadur Shah from an Italian artist. from Italy. Before his death, he donated this painting to Patna Sahib. Another view is that, Ra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-in-a-forest-grove-receiving-a-pri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_in_a_forest_grove_receiving_a_princely_devotee%2C_perhaps_his_son%2C_Pahari%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated in a forest grove receiving a princely devotee, perhaps his son, Pahari, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated in a forest grove receiving a princely devotee, perhaps his son, Pahari, circa late-19th century. Guru Gobind Singh seated in a forest grove receiving a princely devotee, with an armed attendant holding a flywhisk standing by, Pahari, late 19th Century, gouache and gold on paper, pink border, 153 x 220 mm. An unusual scene in which the devotee is perhaps one of the Guru&apos;s sons, and in which a severed hand appears alongside weaponry placed on the rug in f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-on-a-terrace-leaning-against-a-bo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_on_a_terrace_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_holding_an_arrow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster whilst holding an arrow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster whilst holding an arrow. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-on-a-throne-against-a-bolster-whi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_on_a_throne_against_a_bolster_whilst_holding_a_hawk_and_arrow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a throne against a bolster whilst holding a hawk and arrow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a throne against a bolster whilst holding a hawk and arrow.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-with-a-young-adolescent-possibly</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_with_a_young_adolescent%2C_possibly_his_eldest_son_Baba_Ajit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated with a young adolescent, possibly his eldest son Baba Ajit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh seated with a young adolescent, possibly his eldest son Baba Ajit Singh [Sahibzada, alt. spelt as &apos;Ajeet&apos;]. A fly-whisk (&quot;chaur sahib&quot;) attendant is on the right. The image, when shared by Kamalroop Singh, had text digitally overlaid on it, attempts at obtaining a non-altered image were initially unsuccessful but it was later found on the Christie&apos;s website (the file uploaded here). According to Kamalroop Singh, there is no single reprint of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-whilst-one-of-his-sikhs-holds-his-falcon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_whilst_one_of_his_Sikhs_holds_his_falcon_or_hawk.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh whilst one of his Sikhs holds his falcon or hawk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh whilst one of his Sikhs holds his falcon or hawk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-punjab-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_18th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, Punjab, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, Punjab, circa 18th century. There is a Gurmukhi inscription bearing the guru&apos;s name. The guru is depicted seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster whilst a fly-whisk attendant wielding a chaur-sahib is shown attending to the Sikh guru. The royal Indic turban-style is worn by the 10th master. He is shown wielding weapons, such as bow, arrow, and sword. An 18th century Punjabi painting of Sri Guru Gobind Singh Ji Maharaj. Kept in the collection of the Himac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-by-lahora-singh-1940</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_by_Lahora_Singh%2C_1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, by Lahora Singh, 1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, by Lahora Singh, 1940. He is seated on a throne and holding a bird-of-prey (known in Punjabi as a baj ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-by-sri-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_by_Sri_Ram.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, by Sri Ram</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, by the Punjabi painter Sri Ram of Lahore (1876 – 1926). Shared by Satpal Singh &apos;Danish&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-detail-from-a-larger-work-of-all-the-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_detail_from_a_larger_work_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_and_other_religious_figures_under_a_canopy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, detail from a larger work of all the Sikh gurus and other religious figures under a canopy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, detail from a larger work of all the Sikh gurus and other religious figures under a canopy. Possibly painted by Gian Singh Naqqash. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gobind Singh Circa 1800 AD Painted metal with meena work 12 x 10.8 cm. Acc. No. 96.199</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-gulab-singh-the-11th-gaddi-nashin-of-pothimala-in-gur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Painting_of_Guru_Gulab_Singh%2C_the_11th_Gaddi_Nashin_of_Pothimala_in_Guru_Har_Sahai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Gulab Singh, the 11th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Gulab Singh (died 1868), the 11th Gaddi Nashin of Pothimala in Guru Har Sahai, Firozpur district, Punjab. He was also the guru of the Mina/Miharvan sect of Sikhism from the Hargopal lineage.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-krishan-blessing-raja-jai-singh-of-jaipur-by-d-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_blessing_Raja_Jai_Singh_of_Jaipur%2C_by_D.A._Ahuja_of_Rangoon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Krishan blessing Raja Jai Singh of Jaipur, by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Krishan blessing Raja Jai Singh of Jaipur, by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon [Burma].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-krishan-seated-on-a-four-legged-platform-while-ho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_seated_on_a_four-legged_platform_while_holding_a_flower%2C_the_area_in_the_background_is_painted_in_a_lush_green_with_a_cloud_at_the_top_margin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Krishan seated on a four-legged platform while holding a flower, the area in the background is painted in a lush green with a cloud at the top margin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Krishan seated on a four-legged platform while holding a flower, the area in the background is painted in a lush green with a cloud at the top margin. Painted by a Muslim artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-krishan-seated-with-a-fly-whisk-attendant-behind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan_seated_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_behind_him._A_Perso-Arabic_inscription_is_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Krishan seated with a fly-whisk attendant behind him. A Perso-Arabic inscription is at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Krishan seated with a fly-whisk attendant behind him. A Perso-Arabic inscription is at the top. Painted by a Muslim artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-krishan-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Krishan, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Krishan, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-krishan-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Krishan, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Krishan, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage . An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-rai-by-a-muslim-painter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_by_a_Muslim_painter.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Rai by a Muslim painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Rai by a Muslim painter. Possibly found within the manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;) work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-rai-holding-a-flower-pahari-style-painted-by-a-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_holding_a_flower%2C_Pahari_style%2C_painted_by_a_Muslim%2C_artwork_preserved_by_the_family_of_Bidhi_Chand_Chhina.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, Pahari style, painted by a Muslim, artwork preserved by the family of Bidhi Chand Chhina</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, Pahari style, painted by a Muslim, artwork preserved by the family of Bidhi Chand Chhina. The Guru had an interest in plants and is often depicted holding flowers. He is said to have kept a garden. Kept in the Sursinghwala collection. Quote: &quot;According to Gurbilas Patshahi 6, a Muslim artist was commissioned at that time to paint portraits of the Guru, which the family have preserved. Bhai Rup Chand&apos;s family at Bhai Rupa also has similar paint</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-rai-holding-a-flower-kept-in-the-bhai-rupa-chand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_holding_a_flower%2C_kept_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Chand_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, kept in the Bhai Rupa Chand collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Rai holding a blue flower, circa 18th or 19th century. Preserved by the family of Bhai Rupa and kept in the Bhai Rupa Chand collection. The Guru had an interest in plants and is often depicted holding flowers. He is said to have kept a garden. This artwork is very similar to the following work (notice the patterns on the attire differs):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-rai-holding-a-flower-kept-in-the-sursinghwala-col</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai_holding_a_flower%2C_kept_in_the_Sursinghwala_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Rai holding a flower, kept in the Sursinghwala collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Guru Har Rai, Pahari painting. The Guru had an interest in plants and is often depicted holding flowers. He is said to have kept a garden. Kept in the Sursinghwala collection. Quote: &quot;According to Gurbilas Patshahi 6, a Muslim artist was commissioned at that time to paint portraits of the Guru, which the family have preserved. Bhai Rup Chand&apos;s family at Bhai Rupa also has similar paintings, attributed to the same artist.&quot; (quote taken from source) The image and above information i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-har-rai-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Painting_of_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Har Rai, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Har Rai, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-and-a-young-har-rai-by-d-a-ahuja-of-rangoon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_a_young_Har_Rai_by_D.A._Ahuja_of_Rangoon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind and a young Har Rai by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind and a young Har Rai by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-and-his-army-the-akal-sena-at-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_his_army%2C_the_Akal_Sena%2C_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind and his army, the Akal Sena, at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind and his army, the Akal Sena, at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, circa 19th century. An image of this artwork can also be found at: and Higher resolution detail of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-holding-a-bird-of-prey-kept-in-the-sursingh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_holding_a_bird_of_prey%2C_kept_in_the_Sursinghwala_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind holding a bird of prey, kept in the Sursinghwala collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary portrait of Guru Hargobind with bird of prey. Portrait of Guru Hargobind with hawk, held at Sursingh near Amritsar (circa. mid 17th century). Kept in the Sursinghwala Collection).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-holding-the-stem-of-a-plant-circa-mid-17th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_holding_the_stem_of_a_plant%2C_circa_mid-17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind holding the stem of a plant, circa mid-17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind holding the stem of a plant, circa mid-17th century. Kept by the descendants of Ram Rai. Guru Hargobind under a willow tree (miniature circa 1685, collection of the mahant, Sri Guru Ram Rai Darbar, Dehradun). Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. Images of this art piece can also be found at: More artwork from the Ram Rai collection of Guru Hargobind:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-kept-within-the-kartarpuri-bir-manuscript-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_kept_within_the_Kartarpuri_Bir_manuscript_of_the_Adi_Granth_at_Kartarpur%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind kept within the Kartarpuri Bir manuscript of the Adi Granth at Kartarpur, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind kept within the Kartarpuri Bir (also known as the &apos;Kartarpur Bir&apos;) manuscript of the Adi Granth at Kartarpur. Portrait of Guru Hargobind currently held within the Kartarpuri bir (miniature circa 1685, kept in the collection of the Bedis of Kartarpur, India). Miniature painting depicting Guru Hargobind (possibly contemporary or near-contemporary, appended to the manuscript at a later date).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-seated-against-a-bolster-whilst-holding-a-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_seated_against_a_bolster_whilst_holding_a_bird_of_prey%2C_kept_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Chand_collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind seated against a bolster whilst holding a bird of prey, kept in the Bhai Rupa Chand collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Contemporary or near-contemporary painting of Guru Hargobind seated against a bolster and cross-legged whilst holding a bird of prey. Near contemporary portrait of Guru Hargobind commissioned by Bhai Bidhi Chand, held by Bhai Roopa Collection (circa. mid-17th century). Kept in the Bhai Rup Chand (also spelt as &apos;Bhai Rupa&apos; or &apos;Bhai Roop&apos;) collection. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-with-a-fly-whisk-attendant-kept-in-the-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_kept_in_the_Bhai_Rupa_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind with a fly-whisk attendant kept in the Bhai Rupa Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind with a fly-whisk attendant kept in the Bhai Rupa Collection, likely circa 17th or 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-with-decorated-red-border-and-identifying-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind_with_decorated_red_border_and_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top. This painting is very similar to this linked one:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind, Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage . Description from: Akali Guru Hargobind Sahib Ji: The sixth Sikh Guru, who was known to have at least 3 wives, from the &apos;Military Manual of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, attributed to the workshop of Imam Baksh Lahori (1822-1830)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-sixth-sikh-guru-pahari-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind, sixth Sikh guru, Pahari, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind, sixth Sikh guru, Pahari, ca.1850. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-hargobind-the-sixth-sikh-guru-holding-a-bird-of-prey</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_the_sixth_Sikh_guru%2C_holding_a_bird-of-prey%2C_with_a_stylistic%2C_identifying_inscription_below_the_figure%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh guru, holding a bird-of-prey, with a stylistic, identifying inscription below the figure, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Hargobind, the sixth Sikh guru, holding a bird-of-prey, with a stylistic, identifying inscription below the figure, circa late-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nana-atop-of-a-fish-whilst-holding-mala-prayer-beads</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Painting_of_Guru_Nana_atop_of_a_fish_whilst_holding_mala_prayer_beads_and_a_staff.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nana atop of a fish whilst holding mala prayer beads and a staff</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nana atop of a fish whilst holding mala prayer beads and a staff. The painting is kept within a manuscript amongst leaves from Nanak Matta.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-middle-with-bhai-mardana-left-holding-rebec-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_%28middle%29_with_Bhai_Mardana_%28left%2C_holding_rebec%29_and_Bhai_Bala_%28standing_on_the_right%2C_waving_fly-whisk%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak (middle) with Bhai Mardana (left, holding rebec) and Bhai Bala (standing on the right, waving fly-whisk)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak (middle) with Bhai Mardana (left, holding rebec) and Bhai Bala (standing on the right, waving fly-whisk).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-lucknow-circa-1770</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana._Lucknow%2C_circa_1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. Lucknow, circa 1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana. Lucknow, circa 1770. Kept in the Gentil collection, Bibliothèque nationale de France.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-and-mardana-from-a-janamsakhi-of-the-puratan-tr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Mardana_from_a_Janamsakhi_of_the_Puratan_tradition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak and Mardana from a Janamsakhi of the Puratan tradition</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-as-a-young-man-bhai-mardana-transformed-into-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_as_a_young_man%2C_Bhai_Mardana_transformed_into_a_ram%2C_and_two_women._North_India%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak as a young man, Bhai Mardana transformed into a ram, and two women. North India, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak as a young man, Bhai Mardana transformed into a ram, and two women. North India, circa early 19th century. Part of the Bhai Rupa collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-at-the-bhai-vir-singh-memorial-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_at_the_Bhai_Vir_Singh_Memorial_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak at the Bhai Vir Singh Memorial (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Respect for Sikh Gurus is depicted</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-detained-at-sultanpur-lodhi-whilst-his-accounts</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_detained_at_Sultanpur_Lodhi_whilst_his_accounts_are_being_checked_after_a_false_complaint_lodged_by_his_detractors.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak detained at Sultanpur Lodhi whilst his accounts are being checked after a false complaint lodged by his detractors</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak detained at Sultanpur Lodhi whilst his accounts are being checked after a false complaint lodged by his detractors. This painted is located in a small room believed to be the detainment cell that the Guru was imprisoned in, now part of Gurdwara Sri Kothri Sahib. &quot;Gurdwara Sri Kothri Sahib, a narrow low roofed cell in a small house in Mohalla Vaddian, is where Guru Nanak was detained while his accounts were being checked following a false complaint lodged by his detrac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-flanked-by-bala-on-the-right-and-mardana-on-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_flanked_by_Bala_on_the_right_and_Mardana_on_the_left%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak flanked by Bala on the right and Mardana on the left, Punjab, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak flanked by Bala on the right and Mardana on the left, Punjab, circa early 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-in-discussion-with-someone-bhai-bala-stands-beh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_in-discussion_with_someone%2C_Bhai_Bala_stands_behind_him_with_a_fly-whisk%2C_and_Bhai_Mardana_is_in_the_foreground_with_his_rabab._A_relaxing_dog_is_accompanying_them.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak in-discussion with someone, Bhai Bala stands behind him with a fly-whisk, and Bhai Mardana is in the foreground with his rabab. A relaxing dog is accompanying them</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak in-discussion with someone, Bhai Bala stands behind him with a fly-whisk, and Bhai Mardana is in the foreground with his rabab. A relaxing dog is accompanying them. Circa 18th or 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-or-a-nanakshahi-nanakpanthi-dervish-probably-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_or_a_Nanakshahi_%28Nanakpanthi%29_dervish%2C_probably_from_Lucknow_or_Faizabad%2C_Uttar_Pradesh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak or a Nanakshahi (Nanakpanthi) dervish, probably from Lucknow or Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak, probably from Lucknow or Faizabad, Uttar Pradesh. Opaque watercolor. Asian Art Museum of San Francisco. Gift of the Kapany Collection. Professor J.S. Grewal states it is actually a depiction of a Nanakshahi darvesh or a follower of Nanak in his work, In Search of Early Sikh Art . Description 2: Guru Nanak Reading from a Text. Folio, possibly from a series of portraits of religious men. Late Mughal. Last quarter of the 18th century. Opaque watercolor on paper. 16.7×15.5 cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-seated-beneath-a-tree-with-his-two-sons-sri-cha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_beneath_a_tree_with_his_two_sons_%28Sri_Chand_and_Lakhmi_Das%29%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_possibly_Bhai_Lehna_%28future_Guru_Angad%29%2C_dated_to_1937.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak seated beneath a tree with his two sons (Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das), Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and possibly Bhai Lehna (future Guru Angad), dated to 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak seated beneath a tree with his two sons (Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das), Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, and possibly Bhai Lehna (future Guru Angad), dated to 1937. Oil on canvas.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-seated-under-a-tree-in-the-presence-of-bhai-bal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_under_a_tree_in_the_presence_of_Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_his_two_sons_%28Sri_Chand_and_Lakhmi_Das%29%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak seated under a tree in the presence of Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, and his two sons (Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das), by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak seated under a tree in the presence of Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, and his two sons (Sri Chand and Lakhmi Das), by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-seated-with-a-crowd-gathered-around</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_seated_with_a_crowd_gathered_around.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak seated with a crowd gathered around</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak seated with a crowd gathered around. Likely circa 19th century based off of the anachronistic garbs of the spectators, which resemble Sikh Empire-era clothing. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-with-bala-meeting-with-others</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bala_meeting_with_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak with Bala meeting with others</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-jaipur-rajasthan-circa-early</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Jaipur%2C_Rajasthan%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, Jaipur, Rajasthan, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana, Jaipur, Rajasthan, circa early-19th century. Source: Painting of Guru Nanak with Mardana Medium:opaque watercolour on paper Geography: Jaipur, Rajasthan, India Date: early 19th century Period: Early Modern Period Dimensions: 25 × 18 cm Object number: 2006.118.8 Credit Line: Gift of Marianne Weil. Certified by the Canadian Cultural Property Export Review Board under the terms of the Cultural Property Export and Import Act. Attestė par la Commission canadi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-with-guru-gobind-singh-mandi-ca-1750</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak with Guru Gobind Singh, Mandi, ca.1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak with Guru Gobind Singh, Mandi, ca.1750. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-within-a-divine-enclosure-with-a-pantheon-of-hi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak_within_a_divine_enclosure_with_a_pantheon_of_Hindu_gods_and_mythological_figures%2C_circa_early_20th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak within a divine enclosure with a pantheon of Hindu gods and mythological figures, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak within a divine enclosure with a pantheon of Hindu gods and mythological figures, circa early 20th century. Gouache and gold on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-bhai-bala-and-bhai-mardana-from-a-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_from_a_19th_century_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana, from a 19th century manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak (middle, seated), Bhai Bala (left, standing), and Bhai Mardana (right, seated), from a 19th century manuscript, MSS Panj. D4 (Folio 8v), at the British Library, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-mardana-and-bala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-pahari-ca-1830-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak, Pahari, ca.1830–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak [with Bhai Mardana], Pahari, ca.1830–50. Alt. dating: Dr. Gurdeep Kour dates this painting series to the early 18th century and claims they were painted by local Punjabi artist (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pg. 117). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-detail-from-a-larger-work-by-lahora-singh-mussa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_detail_from_a_larger_work%2C_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak, detail from a larger work, by Lahora Singh Mussawar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak, detail from a larger work, by Lahora Singh Mussawar. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-nanak-his-two-sons-mardana-and-bala-from-a-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_his_two_sons%2C_Mardana%2C_and_Bala_from_a_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Nanak, his two sons, Mardana, and Bala from a manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Nanak, his two sons, Mardana, and Bala from a manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-ram-das-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Painting_of_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Ram Das, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Ram Das, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage . This was mistaken as a depiction of Guru Har Rai in the source, when it is actually a depiction of Guru Ram Das, as per: The painting of Guru Har Rai from the same manuscript can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-in-his-early-life</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_in_his_early_life.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur in his early life</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur in his early life. Original painting kept by the family of Trilochan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-leaning-against-a-bolster-whilst-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_seated_on_a_carpet_on_a_terrace_with_an_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur leaning against a bolster whilst seated on a carpet on a terrace with an attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur leaning against a bolster whilst seated on a carpet on a terrace with an attendant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-with-a-young-guru-gobind-singh-then-gobi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_with_a_young_Guru_Gobind_Singh_%28then_%27Gobind_Das%27%29%2C_by_D.A._Ahuja_of_Rangoon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with a young Guru Gobind Singh (then &apos;Gobind Das&apos;), by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with a young Guru Gobind Singh (then &apos;Gobind Das&apos;), by D.A. Ahuja of Rangoon [Burma].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-with-decorated-red-border-and-identifyin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_with_decorated_red_border_and_identifying_Gurmukhi_inscription_at_the_top.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with decorated red border and identifying Gurmukhi inscription at the top. It is unknown which of the two figures seated in-discussion is the ninth Sikh guru as it could be either of them. Perhaps the figure on the right is Guru Tegh Bahadur and the left figure is an adult Guru Gobind Singh, his son. But oddly, Guru Tegh Bahadur passed away when Guru Gobind Singh was a child, making this a troublesome interpretation. Perhaps it is an imaginary meeting between the tw</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-possibly-from-an-illustrated-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_possibly_from_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Gulgashat-i-Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, possibly from an illustrated manuscript of the Gulgashat-i-Punjab (also spelt as &apos;Gulgashat-e-Punjab&apos;). Claimed to have been painted by a Muslim artist. Published by T.S. Randhawa in his book The Sikhs: Images of a Heritage .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-seated-leaning-against-a-bolster-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_a_hawk%2C_with_two_attendants%2C_inscribed_with_Gurmukhi_and_decorated_by_a_floral_border.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, seated leaning against a bolster with a hawk, with two attendants, inscribed with Gurmukhi and decorated by a floral border</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur, seated leaning against a bolster with a hawk, with two attendants, inscribed with Gurmukhi and decorated by a floral border.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-haider-ali-khan-of-kapurthala-state-sikh-school-punjab-pla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Painting_of_Haider_Ali_Khan_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Haider Ali Khan of Kapurthala State, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Haider Ali Khan [alt. spelt as &apos;Hyder&apos;] of Kapurthala State, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 31 Haider Ali Khan seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 31 Haider Ali Khan seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.47 (pre. 1922). Size: 114 × 139 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari charac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hardayal-khatri-and-the-artist-mangat-ram-garhwal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Painting_of_Hardayal_Khatri_and_the_artist_Mangat_Ram%2C_Garhwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hardayal Khatri and the artist Mangat Ram, Garhwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hardayal Khatri (left) and the Pahari painter/artist Mangat Ram (right), Garhwal, circa late 17th or early 18th century. Kept in the collection of Mukandi Lal. Size: 6½&quot; x 5&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-from-a-series-of-twelve-paintings-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Heri Singh Nalwah Bahadur Jang, followed in Persian by: &apos;He has a turban on his head, tied a black shawl around his waist with a hanging dagger and with a soldier standing behind him prepared for action&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-seated-on-a-carpet-leaning-against-a-bols</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_seated_on_a_carpet_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_fully_armoured_whilst_clutching_a_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster, fully armoured whilst clutching a sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster, fully armoured (possibly chain-mail or plated) whilst clutching a sword. An identifying inscription in English is written below. Photograph courtesy of the Royal Asiatic Society.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-wearing-a-red-turban-leaning-against-a-bo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_wearing_a_red_turban%2C_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_and_armed_with_a_sword_with_a_dark-coloured_sheath.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa wearing a red turban, leaning against a bolster, and armed with a sword with a dark-coloured sheath</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa wearing a red turban, leaning against a bolster, and armed with a sword with a dark-coloured sheath. A grey-scale scan of this painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-by-hasan-al-din-lahore-ca-1845-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%2C_by_Hasan_al-Din%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1845-50.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa, by Hasan al-Din, Lahore, ca.1845-50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa (1791–1837; his title is alt. spelt as &apos;Nalva&apos;), a military commander of the Sikh Empire. By Hasan al-Din, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1845-50. Toor Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-the-general-in-command-of-the-sikh-khalsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%2C_the_general_in-command_of_the_Sikh_Khalsa_Army%2C_seated_at_an_alcove_window%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa, the general in-command of the Sikh Khalsa Army, seated at an alcove window, Punjab, ca.1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hari Singh Nalwa, the general in-command of the Sikh Khalsa Army, seated at an alcove window, Punjab, ca.1835. Gouache and gold on paper, floral inner border, light pink outer border, 185 x 130 mm. with borders. A very similar drawing of the same figure is in the Lahore Museum (D.20). There are two paintings in the Toor Collection depicting Hari Singh Nalwa: the first showing him inspecting mounts alongside Maharajah Ranjit Singh and other officers, dated circa 1830-32; the second sh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-herbert-benjamin-edwardes-sikh-school-punjab-plains-ca-185</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Painting_of_Herbert_Benjamin_Edwardes%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Herbert Benjamin Edwardes, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Herbert Benjamin Edwardes, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 24 Sir Herbert Benjamin Edwardes. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1850. 84 Sir Herbert Benjamin Edwardes (born 1819, died 1868). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1850. LM no.: D.127 (pre. 1922). Size: 183 x 139 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari characters: edward sahib </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hira-singh-kalisiya-hira-singh-of-kalsia-state-or-alternat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Painting_of_Hira_Singh_Kalisiya_%28Hira_Singh_of_Kalsia_State_or_alternatively_spelt_as_%27Heera_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%27%29%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_Col._James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hira Singh Kalisiya (Hira Singh of Kalsia State or alternatively spelt as &apos;Heera Singh of Kalsia State&apos;), from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hira Singh Kalisiya (Hira Singh of Kalsia State or alternatively spelt as &apos;Heera Singh of Kalsia State&apos;). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.224v. Language: Persian. Hira Singh Kalisiya (ie.of Kalsia) More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Da</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hira-singh-holding-flower-and-seated-against-bolster-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Painting_of_Hira_Singh_holding_flower_and_seated_against_bolster%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hira Singh holding flower and seated against bolster, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hira Singh holding flower and seated against bolster, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Punjab Plains, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-hukam-singh-malwai-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_Hukam_Singh_Malwai_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Hukam Singh Malwai of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Hukam Singh Malwai of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Identity: Identified as &apos;the son of Sirdar Dhanna Singh Malwai, one of Ranjit Singh&apos;s favourite generals&apos; (Gupta, 1922, pg. 46). Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 17 Hukam Singh Malwai. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 17 Hukam Singh Malwai. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-iftikhar-khan-a-mughal-governor-subahdar-of-kashmir-subah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Painting_of_Iftikhar_Khan%2C_a_Mughal_governor_%28subahdar%29_of_Kashmir_Subah_%28province%29_in_the_1670%27s%2C_ca.1650%E2%80%931675.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Iftikhar Khan, a Mughal governor (subahdar) of Kashmir Subah (province) in the 1670&apos;s, ca.1650–1675</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Iftikhar Khan (alt. spelt as &apos;Iftikar Khan&apos;), a Mughal governor (subahdar) of Kashmir Subah (province) in the 1670&apos;s (1671 to 1675 specifically), ca.1650–1675. The border of the painting contains of Perso-Arabic inscription of his name (said to be an honorific title). Possibly identifiable as the governor of Kashmir due to the inscribed name and period this painting belongs to, contemporary with the ascribed governor. Painted by an unknown artist. Brush and black ink a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-indic-deities-krishna-vishnu-lakshmi-shesha-shiva-parvati</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Painting_of_Indic_deities_%28Krishna%2C_Vishnu%2C_Lakshmi%2C_Shesha%2C_Shiva%2C_Parvati%2C_Nandi%2C_Lakshmi%2C_Garuda%2C_Hanuman%2C_Rama%2C_Sita%29_and_a_devotee_%28possibly_Diwan_Dina_Nath%29%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Indic deities (Krishna, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shesha, Shiva, Parvati, Nandi, Lakshmi, Garuda, Hanuman, Rama, Sita) and a devotee (possibly Diwan Dina Nath), Mandi, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Indic deities (Krishna, Vishnu, Lakshmi, Shesha, Shiva, Parvati, Nandi, Lakshmi, Garuda, Hanuman, Rama, Sita) and a devotee (possibly Diwan Dina Nath), Mandi, ca.1830. Painting of gods and a devotee. Krishna holding up Mount Govardhan; Vishnu and Lakshmi on serpent Shesha; Shiva and Parvati with Nandi; Vishnu and Lakshmi on Garuda; Hanuman paying obeisance to Rama and Sita; Devotee in contemplation. The devotee has a strong resemblance to Diwan Dina Nath (a.k.a. Raja Dina Nath Madan)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-indic-deities-sikh-gurus-and-bhagats-all-praying-to-akal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Painting_of_Indic_deities%2C_Sikh_gurus%2C_and_Bhagats_all_praying_to_Akal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Indic deities, Sikh gurus, and Bhagats all praying to Akal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Indic deities, Sikh gurus, and Bhagats all praying to Akal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ishwari-sen-of-mandi-state-misattributed-as-depicting-sher</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_of_Ishwari_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_misattributed_as_depicting_Sher_Singh_of_Buria_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ishwari Sen of Mandi State, misattributed as depicting Sher Singh of Buria State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Sher Singh of Buria as per the Persian inscription. The portrait is in fact of Ishwari Sen (1784-1826), Raja of Mandi in the Punjab Hills, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jai-singh-kanhaiya-receiving-raja-raj-singh-and-other-hill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Painting_of_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya_receiving_Raja_Raj_Singh_and_other_hill_princes_with_canopy_overhead%2C_ca.1774.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya receiving Raja Raj Singh and other hill princes with canopy overhead, ca.1774</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya, receiving Raja Raj Singh (1764-1794) of Chamba, Raja Prakash Chand (1773-1790) of Guler and other Hill princes with a canopy overhead. Victoria and Alabert Museum. Sardar Jai Singh Kanhaiya in talks with Kangra Raja Sansar Chand, 1770s. Detail of painting: An image of this painting also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jai-singh-kanhaiya-receiving-raja-raj-singh-and-other-hill-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Painting_of_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya_receiving_Raja_Raj_Singh_and_other_hill_princes%2C_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya receiving Raja Raj Singh and other hill princes, late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya receiving and conferring with Raja Raj Singh and other hill princes, last quarter of the 18th century. Sardar Jai Singh Kanhaiya as suzerain of the Hill Chiefs. Source: Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh (India). Further reading: &apos;Painters at the Sikh Court&apos; by B.N. Goswamy Sardar Jai Singh Kanhaiya and Hill Rajput Rajas, Guler painting, c.1770-80s (description from: ) Sardar Jai Singh Kanhaiya as Suzerain of the Hill Chiefs. Source: Government</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jai-singh-kanhaiya-with-attendant-mid-late-eighteenth-cent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Painting_of_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya_with_attendant%2C_mid-late_eighteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya with attendant, mid-late eighteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jai Singh Kanhaiya with attendant, mid-late eighteenth century. One of the most prominent of the Sikh misl leaders, he was initiated into the Khalsa by the famous Nawab Kapur Singh and joined the ranks of the itinerant warriors under Amar Singh Kingra. This painting is extraordinarily similar to the following work:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jamadar-khushal-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Painting_of_Jamadar_Khushal_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350_%28D.22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50 (D.22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh [alt. known as &apos;Khushal Singh Jamadar&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50 (D.22). Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 14(ii) Jamadar Khushal Singh. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 14(i,ii) Two portrait sketches of Jamadar Khushal Singh (born 1790, died 1839). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jamadar-khushal-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punja-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Painting_of_Jamadar_Khushal_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350_%28D.23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50 (D.23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jamadar Khushal Singh [alt. known as &apos;Khushal Singh Jamadar&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 14(i) Jamadar Khushal Singh. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 14(i,ii) Two portrait sketches of Jamadar Khushal Singh (born 1790, died 1839). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. 14(i) L</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jassa-singh-ramgarhia-seated-and-armed-with-sword</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_seated_and_armed_with_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia seated and armed with sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jassa Singh Ramgarhia seated and armed with sword, Museum no. 1948, 1009, 0.131, British Museum. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia (1723–1803) appears wearing a sword-belt over his shoulder. Published in: Gurdeep Kaur &amp; Rohita Sharma (2018) Sikh identity and Dogra alteration: A study of Sikh influences on Jammu paintings of eighteenth–nineteenth centuries, Sikh Formations, 14:2, 221-237, DOI: 10.1080/17448727.2018.1461182 British Library link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jaswant-singh-of-nabha-state-from-the-tazkirat-al-umara-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Painting_of_Jaswant_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jaswant Singh of Nabha State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jaswant Singh of Nabha State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha (r. 1783 - 1840), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jats-from-the-punjab-plains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Painting_of_Jats_from_the_Punjab_Plains.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jats from the Punjab Plains</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting in opaque watercolour on paper of two Jat (also transliterated as Jatt, Jutt, Jut, and Jaat) cultivators from the Punjab Plains region. &quot;Two men walk across a landscape, dressed in white loincloths, white turban bands and black and white shawls. They carry forked sticks. The painting is typical of works done in the Punjab, the region now divided between India and Pakistan, in the 1840s. The men are cultivators, and probably Jats, who widely converted to Sikhism. Their cut hair su</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jawahar-singh-by-william-carpenter-1858</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Painting_of_Jawahar_Singh%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_1858.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jawahar Singh, by William Carpenter, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jawahar Singh, by William Carpenter, 1858, watercolour on paper 32.4 × 21.6 cm, Kapany Collection. Bonhams description (from: ): Raja Jawahir Singh, brother of Rani Jindan, seated with attendants. Illustrated London News, circa 1840-45, coloured lithograph, 280 x 405 mm. Jawahir Singh was the brother of Rani Jindan, and became chief minister in her Regency in December 1844, after intriguing against and eventually murdering Hira Singh. He himself was executed by Sikh troops in Septemb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jean-baptiste-ventura</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Painting_of_Jean-Baptiste_Ventura.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jean-Baptiste Ventura</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jean-fran-ois-allard-by-joseph-d-sir-court-1837</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Painting_of_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard%2C_by_Joseph-D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Court%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jean-François Allard, by Joseph-Désiré Court, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jean-François Allard of the Sikh Empire, by Joseph-Désiré Court, 1837.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-jivan-ram-merchant-from-jaipur-attributed-to-ramji-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Painting_of_Jivan_Ram%2C_merchant_from_Jaipur%2C_attributed_to_Ramji%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Jivan Ram, merchant from Jaipur, attributed to Ramji, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Jivan Ram, merchant from Jaipur, attributed to Ramji, ca.1780. Gouache on paper, 5.5 x 3.7 in. (14 x 9.4 cm.) Inscriptions: Back: “Jivan Ram…”</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kabir-with-two-singing-companions-rajasthan-circa-18th-cen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Painting_of_Kabir_with_two_singing_companions%2C_Rajasthan%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kabir with two singing companions, Rajasthan, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kabir with two singing companions, Rajasthan, circa 18th century. The miniature painting shows Kabir weaving in front of his home with trees in the backdrop, Kabir is with two others who are singing, his pet dog and a parrot is part of the composition, from Rajasthan, dated to the 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kabir-amber-ca-1750-1800</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Kabir%2C_Amber%2C_ca.1750%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kabir, Amber, ca.1750–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kabir, Amber, ca.1750–1800. Source description: Details: AN ALBUM PAGE: KABIR, THE MYSTICAL WEAVER AMBER, NORTH INDIA, SECOND HALF 18TH CENTURY; THE CALLIGRAPHY SIGNED QA&apos;IM KHAN BIN ZAFAR BAHADUR, DATED AH 1123 (33?)/1711-12 (20-21?) AD Opaque pigments and gold on paper, the mystic seated before his weaving loom, wearing a colourful hat, bare-chest, visited by a novice, cranes flying in the background, between blue borders with red arabesques; the reverse with a nasta&apos;liq </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kabir-brush-drawing-ink-and-watercolour-on-paper-ca-1790</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Painting_of_Kabir%2C_brush_drawing%2C_ink_and_watercolour_on_paper%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kabir, brush drawing, ink and watercolour on paper, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Bhagat Kabir, brush drawing, ink and watercolour on paper, ca.1790. The mystic and weaver Kabir, seated at his loom. A cow sits on the ground in the background. Brush drawing, Kabir at his loom, ink and watercolour on paper, Punjab Hills (Pahari), ca. 1790. Kept in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum, London. Accession no.: IS.227-1951</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kalki-the-future-incarnation-of-vishnu-alongside-his-white</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Painting_of_Kalki%2C_the_future_incarnation_of_Vishnu%2C_alongside_his_white-stallion%2C_Chamba_School%2C_ca.1690.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kalki, the future incarnation of Vishnu, alongside his white-stallion, Chamba School, ca.1690</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kalki, the future incarnation of Vishnu, alongside his white-stallion, Chamba School, ca.1690. Kept in the collection of the Bhuri Singh Museum in Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, India. The tenth and last incarnation of Vishnu, which has yet to come, is described as &apos;Kalki&apos;. Texts reveal that Vishnu will appear as Kalki avatara in the form of a warrior riding on a white horse.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-from-the-tazkirat-al-umara-wr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Painting_of_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Karam Singh of Patiala State from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala (r.1813-1848). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.197v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. (197v) Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala (r. 1813-45). More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June 1830 Title: James Skinner</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kashmir-darners-attributed-to-bishan-singh-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_Kashmir_darners%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kashmir darners, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kashmir darners [unknown if the word &apos;Kashmir&apos; as used here refers to the fabric-type or geographic region], attributed to Bishan Singh, Punjab School, probably Amritsar, ca.1870. Dimensions: image 8 ½ x 6 1⁄8 (21.6 x 15.5 cm.) 9 ¾ x 8 1⁄8 (24.8 x 20.6 cm.) Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kashmiri-pandits-petitioning-guru-tegh-bahadur-for-help-ag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Painting_of_Kashmiri_Pandits_petitioning_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_for_help_against_persecution_of_Hindus_in_Kashmir_by_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kashmiri Pandits petitioning Guru Tegh Bahadur for help against persecution of Hindus in Kashmir by the Mughal Empire, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kashmiri Pandits (alt. spelt as Kashmiri &apos;Pundits&apos;) petitioning Guru Tegh Bahadur for help against persecution of Hindus in Kashmir by the Mughal Empire, circa 19th century. Possibly painted by Basahathullah (Basharat Ullah), a former court painter of the state of Nabha. &quot;The Kashmiri Pandit&apos;s [sic] plea to Guru Teg Bahadur to save them from the wrath of Aurangzeb. Guru Ji tells them to inform Aurangzeb, that if he manages to convert Guru Ji to Islam, then all the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kashmiri-scenery-during-sikh-rule-by-godfrey-thomas-vigne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Painting_of_Kashmiri_scenery%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kashmiri scenery, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kashmiri scenery, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, ca.1836. Watercolour. Or Where Bewreathed With Classic Story Flows On Of Kashmirs Gate The Pride Circa 1836 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kavi-santokh-singh-seated-whilst-holding-mala-prayer-beads</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Painting_of_Kavi_Santokh_Singh_seated_whilst_holding_mala_prayer-beads.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kavi Santokh Singh seated whilst holding mala prayer-beads</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kharak-singh-seated-on-a-carpet-whilst-in-a-relaxed-pose-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_of_Kharak_Singh_seated_on_a_carpet_whilst_in_a_relaxed_pose_by_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kharak Singh seated on a carpet whilst in a relaxed pose by leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kharak Singh seated on a carpet whilst in a relaxed pose by leaning against a bolster. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , Colour scan can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kharak-singh-seated-on-a-low-throne-set-on-a-rug-covered-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Painting_of_Kharak_Singh_seated_on_a_low_throne%2C_set_on_a_rug-covered_parapet_with_flowers_growing_in_the_background_and_inscribed_against_gold_at_top%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kharak Singh seated on a low throne, set on a rug-covered parapet with flowers growing in the background and inscribed against gold at top, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A rare painting of Prince Kharak Singh. North India or Pakistan, mid-19th century. The ruler seated on a low throne, set on a rug-covered parapet or terrace with flowers growing in the background and in inscription against gold at top. Opaque pigments and gold on wasli . 9¼ x 6 in. (23.4 x 15.2 cm.). The inscription reads, &quot;Portrait of Prince Kharak Singh, worthy son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh,&quot; in Arabic. His father reigned from 1801-1839.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kishore-singh-of-jammu-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Painting_of_Kishore_Singh_of_Jammu_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kishore Singh of Jammu State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kishore Singh [alt. rendered as &apos;Kishore Dev&apos;] of Jammu State. He was a Jamwal Dogra who belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu State. He was the father of Raja Gulab Singh, founder of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir (est. 1846). Raja Kishore Singh: Gulab Singh&apos;s father, an important figure in the Dogra family legacy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-kunwar-nau-nihal-singh-seated-on-a-western-style-chair-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Painting_of_Kunwar_Nau_Nihal_Singh_seated_on_a_Western-style_chair_with_attendant_holding_fan_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Kunwar Nau Nihal Singh seated on a Western-style chair with attendant holding fan behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Kunwar Nau Nihal Singh seated on a Western-style chair with attendant holding fan behind him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-lake-manasa-bul-and-the-ruins-of-the-palace-of-jehan-begua</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Painting_of_Lake_Manasa_Bul_and_the_ruins_of_the_palace_of_Jehan_Beguan%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Lake Manasa Bul and the ruins of the palace of Jehan Beguan, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Lake Manasa Bul and the ruins of the palace of Jehan Beguan, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Lake Manasa Bul And Ruins Of The Palace Of Jehan Beguan Kashmir 1835 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-lehna-singh-son-of-mahtab-singh-raja-of-thanesar-state-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Painting_of_Lehna_Singh%2C_son_of_Mahtab_Singh%2C_Raja_of_Thanesar_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Lehna Singh, son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Lehna Singh (d.1869), son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar State. The son of the Raja of Thanesar, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-lehna-singh-son-of-mahtab-singh-raja-of-thanesar-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Painting_of_Lehna_Singh%2C_son_of_Mahtab_Singh%2C_Raja_of_Thanesar%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Lehna Singh, son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar, from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Lehna Singh (d.1869), son of Mahtab Singh, Raja of Thanesar. Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.220v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. (220v) Lehna Singh (d.1869), son of Mahtab Singh, the Raja of Thanesar. More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-lord-auckland-receiving-the-raja-of-nahan-in-durbar-by-emi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_of_Lord_Auckland_receiving_the_Raja_of_Nahan_in_Durbar%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_watercolour%2C_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Lord Auckland receiving the Raja of Nahan in Durbar, by Emily Eden, watercolour, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Lord Auckland [George Eden] receiving the Raja of Nahan [Nahan State or Sirmaur/Sirmur State] in Durbar, by Emily Eden, watercolour, 1844. The ruler of Nahan during this time would have been Raja Fateh Prakash (r. 1815–1850). Emily Eden. Lord Auckland Receiving the Raja of Nahun in Durbar . 1844. Watercolour. Walter Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-madho-singh-i-of-jaipur-state-with-court-attendants-attrib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Painting_of_Madho_Singh_I_of_Jaipur_State_with_court_attendants%2C_attributed_to_Ramji%2C_Jaipur%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Madho Singh I of Jaipur State with court attendants, attributed to Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Madho Singh I of Jaipur State with court attendants, attributed to Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1760. Opaque watercolor heightened with gold and silver on paper. Size: Folio 11 x 8 3/4 in (28 x 22.3 cm). Provenance: - Private Californian Collection - Sotheby&apos;s, New York, 21 March 1990, lot 169</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-madho-singh-i-of-jaipur-state-attributed-to-ramji-jaipur-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_Madho_Singh_I_of_Jaipur_State%2C_attributed_to_Ramji%2C_Jaipur%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Madho Singh I of Jaipur State, attributed to Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Madho Singh I of Jaipur State, attributed to Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1760. Size: 141⁄8 x 101⁄8 in. (35.9 x 25.7 cm.) (folio) 107⁄8 x 81⁄8 in. (27.6 x 20.6 cm.) (image)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mah-laqa-bai-performing-at-chandu-lals-court-hyderabad-sta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Painting_of_Mah_Laqa_Bai_performing_at_Chandu_Lal%27s_court%2C_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1775%E2%80%931825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mah Laqa Bai performing at Chandu Lal&apos;s court, Hyderabad State, ca.1775–1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mah Laqa Bai performing at Chandu Lal&apos;s court, Hyderabad State, ca.1775–1825. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Dimensions unknown, late eighteenth/early nineteenth century. Hyderabad. State Museum, Hyderabad. Reproduced from Srinayani Reddy, p. 218. All credits for the photograph belong to Srinayani Reddy (Reddy 2014, 218).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mah-laqa-bai-hyderabad-ca-1820</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Painting_of_Mah_Laqa_Bai%2C_Hyderabad%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mah Laqa Bai, Hyderabad, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mah Laqa Bai, Hyderabad, ca.1820. Mah Laqa Bai (1768-1824) Hyderabad, 1820 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Image: 16 x 9.3 cm Folio: 21.8 x 15.2 cm Inscription: (front) Shri Chandaji Mahalaqashitab Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahan-singh-also-spelt-as-maha-singh-of-the-sukerchakia-mi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Mahan_Singh_%28also_spelt_as_Maha_Singh%29_of_the_Sukerchakia_Misl_seated_underneath_a_red_canopy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mahan Singh (also spelt as Maha Singh) of the Sukerchakia Misl seated underneath a red canopy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mahan Singh (also spelt as Maha Singh; father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) of the Sukerchakia Misl seated underneath a red canopy</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-by-franz-xaver-winterhalter-circa-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Painting_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_by_Franz_Xaver_Winterhalter%2C_circa_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Duleep Singh by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, circa 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Duleep Singh by Franz Xaver Winterhalter, circa 1854. Commissioned by Queen Victoria.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-on-lake-wular-in-kashmir-probably-gul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_on_Lake_Wular_in_Kashmir%2C_probably_Guler%2C_Pahari_Hills%2C_India%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Gulab Singh on Lake Wular in Kashmir, probably Guler, Pahari Hills, India, ca.1840–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Gulab Singh on Lake Wular [Wular Lake] in Kashmir, probably Guler, Pahari Hills, India, ca.1840–45. Details: MAHARAJA GULAB SINGH ON LAKE WULAR IN KASHMIR PROBABLY GULER, PAHARI HILLS, INDIA, CIRCA 1840-45 Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, set within navy blue border with white and gold flowering vine, pink-flecked grey margins, the verso plain with collection sticker Painting 8 ½ x 13in. (21.8 x 33cm.); folio 10 ½ x 14 ¾in. (26.8 x 37.5cm.) Provenance: With Hir</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-seated-from-the-family-workshop-of-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Painting_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_seated%2C_from_the_family_workshop_of_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Gulab Singh seated, from the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Gulab Singh seated. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra; mid-19th century. Opaque watercolour on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-karam-singh-in-the-audience-hall-of-qila-mubarak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Painting_of_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_in_the_Audience_Hall_of_Qila_Mubarak%2C_Patiala.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Karam Singh in the Audience Hall of Qila Mubarak, Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural painting of Maharaja Karam Singh painted inside the throne alcove, Masnad Hall (Audience Hall) of Qila Mubarak, Patiala. Another photograph of this mural can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-right-with-his-son-nau-nihal-singh-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Painting_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_%28right%29_with_his_son_Nau_Nihal_Singh_%28left%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh (right) with his son Nau Nihal Singh (left)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh (right) with his son Nau Nihal Singh (left). Kharak Singh is seated in a throne chair whilst Nau Nihal Singh is seated in a western-style chair. Both have attendants with either a fan or fly-whisk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-of-the-sarkar-i-khalsa-sikh-empire-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_of_the_Sarkar-i-Khalsa_%28Sikh_Empire%29_seated_with_attendant_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh of the Sarkar-i-Khalsa (Sikh Empire) seated with attendant behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh of the Sarkar-i-Khalsa (Sikh Empire) seated with attendant behind him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-wearing-green-robe-with-yellow-cloth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Painting_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_wearing_green_robe_with_yellow_clothes_underneath_and_seated_against_a_bolster%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh wearing green robe with yellow clothes underneath and seated against a bolster, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Kharak Singh wearing green robe with yellow clothes underneath and seated against a bolster, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Punjab Plains, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-mohinder-singh-alt-spelt-as-mahendra-singh-of-pat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Painting_of_Maharaja_Mohinder_Singh_%28alt._spelt_as_Mahendra_Singh%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_ca.1870%E2%80%931876.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Mohinder Singh (alt. spelt as Mahendra Singh) of Patiala State, ca.1870–1876</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Mohinder Singh (alt. spelt as Mahendra Singh) of Patiala State. Place of Origin: India, Punjab state, former kingdom of Patiala Date: 1870-1876 Materials: Opaque watercolors and gold on paper Dimensions: H. 12 1/4 in x W. 9 1/2 in, H. 31.1 cm x W. 24.1 cm (image); H. 15 1/2 in x W. 12 1/4 in, H. 39.4 cm x W. 31.1 cm (overall) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection Department: South Asian Art Collection: Painting Object Number: 1998.106 Not On View</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-narinder-singh-of-patiala-state-in-procession-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_Maharaja_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_in_procession%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State in procession, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State in procession, ca.1850. Paint on paper, Sheesh Mahal Museum, Patiala. Images of this painting can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-nau-nihal-singh-of-punjab-delhi-school-circa-19th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Painting_of_Maharaja_Nau_Nihal_Singh_of_Punjab%2C_Delhi_School%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh of Punjab, Delhi School, circa 19th century. Opaque pigments with gold on paper. 33 by 25 cm. Reference: ART3006314</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-nau-nihal-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-on-a-ch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Painting_of_Maharaja_Nau_Nihal_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_seated_on_a_chair%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh of the Sikh Empire seated on a chair, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Nao Nihal&apos; or &apos;Nau Nehal&apos; amongst other variations] of the Sikh Empire seated on a chair, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 2 Maharaja Nau Nehal Singh seated on a chair. Sikh. Punjab Plains, c.1840. 2 Maharaja Nau Nehal Singh (1840) seated on a chair. Illustrated. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-nau-nihal-singh-seated-on-a-western-style-chair-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Painting_of_Maharaja_Nau_Nihal_Singh_seated_on_a_western-style_chair_with_Dhian_Singh_seated_at_his_feet%2C_ca.1838%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh seated on a western-style chair with Dhian Singh seated at his feet, ca.1838–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Nau Nihal Singh seated on a western-style chair with Dhian Singh seated at his feet, ca.1838–40. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Sikh, Punjab Plain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jind-state-seated-with-an-attenda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jind_State_seated_with_an_attendant_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State seated with an attendant behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State seated with an attendant behind him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jind-state-by-toka-kam-circa-earl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_by_Toka_Kam%2C_circa_early-20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, by Toka Kam, circa early-20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, by Toka Kam, circa early-20th century. Source: A portrait of Sir Ranbir Singh, Maharajah of Jind (1879-1948, reg. 1911-47), by the artist Toka Kam, Punjab, early 20th century, oil on canvas, signed lower right, 119 x 74 cm. The painting is based closely on a photographic portrait of 1906 by Lafayette Ltd., Bond Street, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjeet-singh-standing-with-left-hand-grasping-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjeet_Singh_standing_with_left_hand_grasping_sheath_of_his_sword%2C_captioned_as_%27Runjeet_Sing%27%2C_the_Lion_of_the_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjeet Singh standing with left hand grasping sheath of his sword, captioned as &apos;Runjeet Sing&apos;, the Lion of the Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjeet Singh standing with left hand grasping sheath of his sword, captioned as &apos;Runjeet Sing&apos;, the Lion of the Punjab. A similar painting is used as the cover image of the following e-book:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-and-suite-in-a-boat-on-the-ravi-rive</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_suite_in_a_boat_on_the_Ravi_river_on_Basant_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and suite in a boat on the Ravi river on Basant (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and suite in a boat on the Ravi river on Basant, circa late 19th or early 20th century. According to one source, this painting is &quot;120+ years old&quot;. Basant marks the beginning of spring season, and is celebrated under various names all across India. In Punjab, Basant is mostly associated with flying kites, wearing yellow clothes and eating yellow colored sweet rice (zarda). The yellow color represents the yellow blooms of the sarson crop (&apos;mustard&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-and-suite-in-a-boat-on-the-ravi-rive-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_suite_in_a_boat_on_the_Ravi_river_on_Basant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and suite in a boat on the Ravi river on Basant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and suite in a boat on the Ravi river on Basant, circa late 19th or early 20th century. According to one source, this painting is &quot;120+ years old&quot;. Basant marks the beginning of spring season, and is celebrated under various names all across India. In Punjab, Basant is mostly associated with flying kites, wearing yellow clothes and eating yellow colored sweet rice (zarda). The yellow color represents the yellow blooms of the sarson crop (&apos;mustard&</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-at-ropar-in-1831</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_at_Ropar_in_1831.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at Ropar in 1831</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at Ropar in 1831, oil-on-canvas, 31 x 36 cm, no date, no signature, private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-at-the-darbar-sahib-by-august-schoef</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_at_the_Darbar_Sahib%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855_after_a_sketch_made_by_Schoefft_in_Amritsar_in_1841_%28post-varnish_removal%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (post-varnish removal)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (post-varnish removal). This is the painting after varnish was removed from it. Peter Bance (@peter.bance) provided a high-definition photograph of this painting and Gurjeet Singh (@gurjeet_singh_designs) up-scaled the image further. Maharaja Ranjit Singh listening to the Granth being recited near the Golden Temple, Amritsar, by August Schoefft, ca.18</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-at-the-darbar-sahib-by-august-schoef-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_at_the_Darbar_Sahib%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855_after_a_sketch_made_by_Schoefft_in_Amritsar_in_1841_%28post-varnish_removal%2C_full-size%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (post-varnish removal, full-size)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (post-varnish removal, full-size). This is the painting after varnish was removed from it. Peter Bance (@peter.bance) provided a high-definition photograph of this painting to Gurmanas Singh, who in-turn provided this image to me via e-mail correspondence. Maharaja Ranjit Singh listening to the Granth being recited near the Golden Temple, Amritsar, by</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-at-the-darbar-sahib-by-august-schoef-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_at_the_Darbar_Sahib%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855_after_a_sketch_made_by_Schoefft_in_Amritsar_in_1841_%28pre-varnish_removal%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (pre-varnish removal)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh at the Darbar Sahib, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855 after a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar in 1841 (pre-varnish removal). This is the painting before varnish was removed from it. Maharaja Ranjit Singh listening to the Granth being recited near the Golden Temple, Amritsar, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, from a sketch made by Schoefft in Amritsar, ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 143.5 x 109 cm, Princess Bamba Collection. By August Theodor S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-brandishing-a-sword-and-wearing-a-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_brandishing_a_sword_and_wearing_a_sarpech%2C_North_India%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh brandishing a sword and wearing a sarpech, North India, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh [of the Sikh Empire] brandishing a sword and wearing a sarpech, North India, circa late 19th or early 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-durbar-with-members-of-his-court</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Durbar_with_members_of_his_court%2C_by_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_ca.1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Durbar with members of his court, by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Durbar with members of his court, ca.1841. Kept in the collection of Musée Guimet, Paris. Painted by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, who was active in the 1830&apos;s–1840&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-meeting-an-official-both-seated-in-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_meeting_an_official_%28both_seated_in_chairs%29%2C_with_attendant_waving_fly-whisk_behind_the_emperor.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting an official (both seated in chairs), with attendant waving fly-whisk behind the emperor</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting an official (both seated in chairs), with attendant waving fly-whisk behind the emperor.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-meeting-with-the-maratha-yashwant-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_meeting_with_the_Maratha%2C_Yashwant_Rao_Holkar%2C_and_Mir_Khan_in_1805.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with the Maratha, Yashwant Rao Holkar, and Mir Khan in 1805</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh meeting with the Maratha, Yashwant Rao Holkar, and Mir Khan in 1805. Painted between circa 1805–1850. Description below taken from original source. painting Object Type painting Museum number 1936,0411,0.1 Description Painting of Jaswant Rao (Holkar) in the centre, Ranjit Singh dressed in red to the left and Mir Khan smoking a pipe on the right, seated on a mat with attendants. The scene depicts one of the meetings which took place at the end of 1805, when Jaswa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-from-the-tazkirat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Panjab (d.1839). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.176v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. (176v) Sardar Ranjit Singh of Lahore, Maharaja of the Panjab (r. 1799-1839). More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-from-the-tazkirat-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore (r. 1799 - 1839), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-gouache-and-gold</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_gouache_and_gold_on_paper%2C_in_a_painted_oval%2C_floral_borders_in_colours_and_gold%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, gouache and gold on paper, in a painted oval, floral borders in colours and gold, Delhi, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, gouache and gold on paper, in a painted oval, floral borders in colours and gold, Delhi, ca.1830–40. Maharajah Ranjit Singh, Delhi, circa 1830-40, gouache and gold on paper, in a painted oval, floral borders in colours and gold, 175 x 135 mm. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-a-medal-awarded-by-him-to-general</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_a_medal_awarded_by_him_to_general_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard%2C_designed_in_the_style_of_Napoleon%27s_L%C3%A9gion_d%27honneur.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on a medal awarded by him to general Jean-François Allard, designed in the style of Napoleon&apos;s Légion d&apos;honneur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on a medal awarded by him to general Jean-François Allard, designed in the style of Napoleon&apos;s Légion d&apos;honneur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-riding-through-a-flower</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_riding_through_a_flower-sprinkled_landscape_with_entourage%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback riding through a flower-sprinkled landscape with entourage, ca.1835–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback riding through a flower-sprinkled landscape with entourage, ca.1835–40. Detail scan can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-while-wearing-green-gar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_while_wearing_green_garbs_and_turban_and_shielded_by_attendant_with_a_parasol_with_the_same_red-gold_colouration_as_the_saddle%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback while wearing green garbs and turban and shielded by attendant with a parasol with the same red-gold colouration as the saddle, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback while wearing green garbs and turban and shielded by attendant with a parasol with the same red-gold colouration as the saddle, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-with-attendant-bazaar-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendant%2C_Bazaar_School%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendant, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback with attendant, Bazaar School, Amritsar, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-two-angelic-figures-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback%2C_two_angelic_figures_in_the_top_corners_and_two_lions_in_the_bottom_corners.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback, two angelic figures in the top corners and two lions in the bottom corners</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback, two angelic figures in the top corners and two lions in the bottom corners.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-and-wearing-red-robe-with-nat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_and_wearing_red_robe_with_natural_scenery_in_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated and wearing red robe with natural scenery in background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated and wearing red robe with natural scenery in background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-in-a-european-style-chair-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_in_a_European-style_chair_on_a_terrace%2C_holding_a_flower_and_prayer_beads%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated in a European-style chair on a terrace, holding a flower and prayer beads, Punjab, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated in a European-style chair on a terrace, holding a flower and prayer beads, Punjab, ca.1830–40. Gouache and gold on paper, laid down on an album page with black, orange and blue borders, inscribed in Persian in nasta&apos;liq in lower border, further inscribed verso, page 320 x 210 mm. The inscription recto reads maharaja ranjit singh; verso, tasvir khalsa ranjit singh walia lahore, &apos;Picture of Khalsa Ranjit Singh of Lahore&apos;. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-a-terrace-punjab-circa-mid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_a_terrace%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a terrace, Punjab, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on a terrace, Punjab, circa mid-19th century. Gouache gold, and silver on paper, in a painted oval on a white ground, inscriptions at bottom, Maharajah Ranjit Singh in nagari, English and Persian in nasta&apos;liq, coloured margin rules, 325 x 265 mm. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-on-chair-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_on_chair_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on chair with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated on chair with attendants, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-underneath-a-red-canopy-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_underneath_a_red_canopy_with_Gurmukhi_and_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions%2C_with_Rattan_Singh%2C_Kahn_Singh%2C_and_Fateh_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated underneath a red canopy with Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic inscriptions, with Rattan Singh, Kahn Singh, and Fateh Singh, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated underneath a red canopy with Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic inscriptions. This painting depicts Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Rattan Singh, a purported son of his (which is in-dispute, see: ). Ratan Singh Gadwai was of the water-carrier caste of Kahar, not Jat. Ratan Singh was a servant at the Lahore Durbar, not the legitimate son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore. Further images/info: ; ; Relevant YouTube video: Inscriptions: Gurmukhi: ਮਹਾਰਾਜਾ ਰੰਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ (Mahara</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-underneath-a-red-canopy-with-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_underneath_a_red_canopy_with_Gurmukhi_and_Perso-Arabic_inscriptions%2C_with_Rattan_Singh%2C_Kahn_Singh%2C_and_Fateh_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated underneath a red canopy with Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic inscriptions, with Rattan Singh, Kahn Singh, and Fateh Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated underneath a red canopy with Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic inscriptions. This painting depicts Maharaja Ranjit Singh and Rattan Singh, a purported son of his (which is in-dispute, see: ). Ratan Singh Gadwai was of the water-carrier caste of Kahar, not Jat. Ratan Singh was a servant at the Lahore Durbar, not the legitimate son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore. Further images/info: ; ; Relevant YouTube video: Inscriptions: Gurmukhi: ਮਹਾਰਾਜਾ ਰੰਜੀਤ ਸਿੰਘ (Mahara</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-with-baba-sadhu-singh-sodhi-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_with_Baba_Sadhu_Singh_Sodhi%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated with Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (left; founder and emperor of the Sikh Empire) seated with Baba Sadhu Singh Sodhi (right; descendant of Dhir Mal), circa late 19th century. An image of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2) 3) (no inscription)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-standing-in-grass-raising-his-arm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_standing_in_grass_raising_his_arm.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing in grass raising his arm</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing in grass raising his arm. Published in a book by Sita Ram Kohli. Courtesy of the Records Department of the Punjab Government.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-standing-near-furniture-whilst-grasp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_standing_near_furniture_whilst_grasping_a_sword_in_his_left_hand%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing near furniture whilst grasping a sword in his left hand, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing near furniture whilst grasping a sword in his left hand, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-wearing-green-seated-outdoors-holdin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_wearing_green_seated_outdoors_holding_sword_with_attendant_behind_him_wearing_yellow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing green seated outdoors holding sword with attendant behind him wearing yellow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing green seated outdoors holding sword with attendant behind him wearing yellow.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-munshi-bishan-singh-raja-dhian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_Munshi_Bishan_Singh%2C_Raja_Dhian_Singh%2C_and_Munshi_Ratan_Singh%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with Munshi Bishan Singh, Raja Dhian Singh, and Munshi Ratan Singh, Company School, ca.1840–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with Munshi Bishan Singh, Raja Dhian Singh, and Munshi Ratan Singh, ca.1840–50. The figures depicted with the Maharaja have also been interpreted to be the three Dogra brothers (Gulab Singh, Suchet Singh, and Dhian Singh). Company School (specifically Punjab Company). Sikh artist, circa 1840–50. Maharaja Ranjit Singh in a basket chair, with Munshi Bishan Singh, Raja Dhian Singh and Munshi Ratan Singh with identifying inscriptions in Urdu and English pencil and w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-a-noble-lady-possibly-gul-begum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_a_noble_lady%2C_possibly_Gul_Begum%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a noble lady, possibly Gul Begum, ca.1830–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a noble lady, possibly Gul Begum, ca.1830–35. According to Archer, this is a &quot;Kangra lady&quot;. As per Parvez Mahmood, it is Gul Begum, stating &quot;Ranjit Singh is shown here with Gul Bahar Begum&quot;. Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a Kangra lady. Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1786-1839) carousing with a Kangra lady. Circa 1830-1835, Indian Museum, Calcutta. According to some sources, the woman depicted here is Gul Begum (Gul Bahar Begum/Gulbahar Begum), a Mu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-his-favourite-raja-hira-singh-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_his_favourite%2C_Raja_Hira_Singh%2C_attending_as_a_cup-bearer%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%931838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with his favourite, Raja Hira Singh, attending as a cup-bearer, ca.1835–1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (r. 1799–1839) with his favourite, Raja Hira Singh (1816–1844), attending as a cup-bearer, ca.1835–1838. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-circa-early-to-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_early-to-mid_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa early-to-mid 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa early-to-mid 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on card, Punjab or Delhi. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh Circa 1900 AD Painted metal with meena work 10.3 x 8.2 cm. Acc. No. 96.198</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-and-courtiers-ca-1841-1843</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_and_courtiers%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%931843.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh and courtiers, ca.1841–1843</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh and courtiers. Date: ca.1841–1843, Identifier: 1998.42.208, UC Berkeley, Berkeley Art Museum/ Pacific Film Archive. &quot;Maharaja Sher Singh &amp; courtiers. Sher Singh seated against a bolster with 3 figures facing him, one unlabelled the others Hira Singh &amp; Suchet Singh. Behind the Maharaja sit Dhian Singh &amp; Gulab Singh. An attendant stands above them.&quot; (description by @hemantsarin on Twitter, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-being-presented-with-a-cheetah-circa-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_being_presented_with_a_cheetah%2C_circa_1840%E2%80%931845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh being presented with a cheetah, circa 1840–1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sher Singh (reigned 1841-1843) being presented with a cheetah; India, Panjab, Jalandhar, circa 1840–1845. Drawings; watercolours, opaque watercolour, gold, and ink on paper. Gift of Gursharan and Elvira Sidhu (M.90.160.3). South and Southeast Asian Art; between circa 1840 and 1845. Image can also be found here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-in-durbar-court-enthroned-with-attenda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_in_Durbar_%28court%29%2C_enthroned_with_attendants_and_local_ladies%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh in Durbar (court), enthroned with attendants and local ladies, attributed to Bishan Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh in Durbar (court), enthroned with attendants and local ladies, attributed to Bishan Singh, circa 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper. 37 by 30 cm. &quot;This painting depicts the court of the Sikh ruler, Maharaja Sher Singh, in audience with local ladies flanked by his close circle of ministers, and attendants. He is depicted in the centre seated on his father’s famous golden throne.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-on-a-chair-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_seated_on_a_chair%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire seated on a chair, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Shere&apos;] of the Sikh Empire seated on a chair, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 3 (iii) Maharaja Sher Singh seated on a chair. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1840-1845. 3(iii) Maharaja Sher Singh seated on a chair. Illustrated. LM no.: A.374 (from reserve collection). Size: 152 x 105 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-standing-in-an-outd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_standing_in_an_outdoors_environment_with_a_sword%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire standing in an outdoors environment with a sword, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire standing in an outdoors environment with a sword, circa mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-seated-on-his-fathers-golden-gaddi-gol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_seated_on_his_father%27s_Golden_Gaddi_%28golden_throne%29_and_holding_a_sword%2C_ca.1850.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated on his father&apos;s Golden Gaddi (golden throne) and holding a sword, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated on his father&apos;s Golden Gaddi (golden throne) and holding a sword, ca.1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-seated-with-a-hawk-on-his-right-hand-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_seated_with_a_hawk_on_his_right_hand_and_holding_a_double-edged_sword_in_his_left_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated with a hawk on his right hand and holding a double-edged sword in his left hand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh seated with a hawk on his right hand and holding a double-edged sword in his left hand. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 99 (illustration #133).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-sher-singh-wearing-the-koh-i-noor-diamond-by-augu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_wearing_the_Koh-i-Noor_diamond%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9342.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–42</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond (meaning &quot;mountain of light&quot;; located on his right bicep emplaced within an armlet) whilst seated in the golden throne chair of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by August Schoefft (1809–1888), oil on panel, framed, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1841–42. August Schoefft, Maharaja Sher Singh on the golden throne, about 1841-42. Toor Collection. From: On his left arm, located emplaced in an armlet is another diamond, called the Daria-i-Noor (alt.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharaja-suraj-mal-of-bharatpur-state-at-the-battle-of-bag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Painting_of_Maharaja_Suraj_Mal_of_Bharatpur_State_at_the_Battle_of_Bagru%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharaja Suraj Mal of Bharatpur State at the Battle of Bagru, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Suraj Mal [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] of Bharatpur State at the Battle of Bagru [other sources claim this depicts the Battle of Ram Chatauni or the Ghasera War], from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century. Other sources claims this depicts the Battle of Ram Chatauni [alt. spelt as &apos;Chhatauni&apos;] on 23 September 1750 (via: ) or the Ghasera War (via: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-datar-kaur-with-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Painting_of_Maharani_Datar_Kaur_with_attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Datar Kaur with attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Datar Kaur (also referred to as Maharani Nakain Kaur) with attendant. Kept at Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Pakistan. Photographed by Tahir Iqbal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-seated-in-chair-and-holding-cup</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_seated_in_chair_and_holding_cup.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur seated in chair and holding cup</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur [alt. known as &apos;Jindan&apos;] seated in chair and holding cup. Another alternative identification is that the figure is Chand Kaur. Description of this painting from Jean-Marie Lafont&apos;s book Maharaja Ranjit Singh: Lord of the Five Rivers : [13] Maharani Jindan Gouache on paper Artist unknown Lahore Museum, Pakistan Ref. S.234/S.N.1087</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-seated-on-chair-with-attendants</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_seated_on_chair_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur seated on chair with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur seated on chair with attendants, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-with-three-quarters-view-of-her-face-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur_with_three-quarters_view_of_her_face._She_is_wearing_elaborate_and_decorative_jewelry.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur with three-quarters view of her face. She is wearing elaborate and decorative jewelry</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur [Rani Jindan] with three-quarters view of her face. She is wearing elaborate and decorative jewelry. Maharani Jind Kaur, George Richmond, 1863, Oil on canvas, 58 × 75.5 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-attributed-to-august-schoefft-ca-1841-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur%2C_attributed_to_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur, attributed to August Schoefft, ca.1841–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur, attributed to August Schoefft, ca.1841–55. Kept in the Princess Bamba Museum of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting of Rani Jind Kaur (alt. called Rani Jindan) leaning against a bolster on a carpet. Source for Schoefft attribution: ; There was a painting made after this one by George Richmond currently kept in the Kapany Collection that was painted in 1863. Title: Maharani Jindan Classification: Oil painting Artist(s): Unknown (Probably George Richmond </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-jind-kaur-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Painting_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Jind Kaur, circa 19th century. Alt. known as &apos;Jindan&apos;. A PORTRAIT OF MAHARANI JIND KAUR, PUNJAB PLAINS, NORTH INDIA, CIRCA 19TH CENTURY Reference: ART4001589 Opaque watercolor heightened with gold on paper. Page: 38 by 28.5 cm. Painting: 33 by 24 cm. Further images/info: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-mahinder-kaur-of-patiala-state-ca-1940-1950</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Painting_of_Maharani_Mahinder_Kaur_of_Patiala_State%2C_ca.1940%E2%80%931950.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Mahinder Kaur of Patiala State, ca.1940–1950</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharani Mahinder Kaur of Patiala State, ca.1940–1950. Asian Art Museum description: Ttitle: Maharani Mahinder Kaur of Patiala Date: 1940 - 1950 Place of origin: India; Punjab state, former kingdom of Patiala Culture: Sikh Medium: Oil on canvas Dimensions: H. 26 in x W. 19 1/2 in, H. 66 cm x W. 49.5 cm (image); H. 32 in x W. 25 1/2 in x D. 1 3/4 in, H. 81.3 cm x W. 64.8 cm x D. 4.4 cm (framed) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection Department: South Asian Art Classifications: Pai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maharani-mehtab-kaur-of-the-sikh-empire-a-wife-of-maharaja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Painting_of_Maharani_Mehtab_Kaur_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_a_wife_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_with_an_attendant%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maharani Mehtab Kaur of the Sikh Empire, a wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, with an attendant, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a queen, identified as Maharani Mehtab Kaur (alt. spelt as Mahtab Kaur, wearing pink), of the Sikh Empire, a wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, with an attendant (wearing red).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-manu-and-ikshvaku-attributed-to-kesu-das-yoga-vashisht-160</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Painting_of_Manu_and_Ikshvaku%2C_attributed_to_Kesu_Das%2C_Yoga_Vashisht%2C_1602.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Manu and Ikshvaku, attributed to Kesu Das, Yoga Vashisht, 1602</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Manu and Ikshvaku, attributed to Kesu Das, Yoga Vashisht, 1602. Plate no. 2.41. Painting showing legendary king Iksvaku and his father Manu. This was a part of the illustration of a Yoga Vashishtha manuscript, a philosophical text in the form of a dialogue between sage Vashishtha and Rama. The illustration was done in Akbar&apos;s time. The illustrated manuscript is dated 1602 and in the Persian translation an anecdote is recorded. Further Reading: J. V. S. Wilkinson, &apos;A Note on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-maratha-troops-marching-into-battle-toward-alwar-troops-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Painting_of_Maratha_troops_marching_into_battle_toward_Alwar_troops%2C_fresco_section_on_the_interior_of_the_dome_of_Mohabat_Singh%27s_chatri%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Maratha troops marching into battle toward Alwar troops, fresco section on the interior of the dome of Mohabat Singh&apos;s chatri, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maratha troops marching into battle toward Alwar troops, fresco section on the interior of the dome of Mohabat Singh&apos;s (of Alwar) chatri, circa 18th century. Maratha troops marching into battle toward Atwar troops, fresco section on the interior of the dome of Mohabat Singh&apos;s chatri. In Mohabat Singh’s chatrī, Rajput mounted cavalry, led by Hanuman and accompanying his ranks of monkey troops, march under the Alwar pāñchrāngā state flag toward Lanka. Behind Ravana are the Ka</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mata-bhani-jaipur-style-rajasthan-circa-mid-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Painting_of_Mata_Bhani%2C_Jaipur-style%2C_Rajasthan%2C_circa_mid-18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mata Bhani, Jaipur-style, Rajasthan, circa mid-18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mata Bhani, circa mid-18th century, Jaipur-style, Rajasthan. Kept in the Bhai Suchet Singh collection at Bhai Rupa. 18th century painting of Bibi Bhani, commissioned by her descendants.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mata-gujri-sahibzada-zorawar-singh-and-sahibzada-fateh-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Painting_of_Mata_Gujri%2C_Sahibzada_Zorawar_Singh%2C_and_Sahibzada_Fateh_Singh%2C_after_the_Anandpur_battle%2C_reach_Sirhind%2C_where_the_princes%2C_Zorawar_Singh_and_Fateh_Singh%2C_were_executed_by_immurement%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mata Gujri, Sahibzada Zorawar Singh, and Sahibzada Fateh Singh, after the Anandpur battle, reach Sirhind, where the princes, Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh, were executed by immurement, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mother and two sons (Chhote Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh: Mata Gujri (alt. spelt as Mata Gujari or Mata Gujiri), Sahibzada Zorawar Singh (alt. spelt as Jorawar Singh), and Sahibzada Fateh Singh, after the Anandpur battle, reach Sirhind, where the two youngest princes, Zorawar Singh and Fateh Singh, were executed by being bricked alive (immurement), circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-arjun-singh-of-mandi-state-mandi-ca-1780-90</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Painting_of_Mian_Arjun_Singh_of_Mandi_State%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1780%E2%80%9390.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Arjun Singh of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1780–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Arjun Singh of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1780–90. Mandi, c. 1780–90 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Painting 19.2 × 13.3 cm, within black and white rules and a wide red surround Folio 22.4 × 16.7 cm Inscribed on a re-used backing sheet on the verso in Pahari in Takri script: Bhai sri Arjane jai payen pauna samhale Bhote nafare (‘Respectful obeisance to brother Shri Arjun from his humble servant Bhota (?)’) (read by Vijay Sharma); and with a Mandi royal inventory number 3455 Prov</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-ghansar-dev-of-jammu-state-jammu-ca-1720-30</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Painting_of_Mian_Ghansar_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1720%E2%80%9330.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Ghansar Dev of Jammu State, Jammu, ca.1720–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Ghansar Dev [alt. known as &apos;Ghansar Chand&apos;] of Jammu State, Jammu, ca.1720–30. The figure depicted in this painting has alternatively been identified as being Raja Anand Dev of Bahu State (1690–1715). Source description: Mian Ghansar Dev, Prince of Jammu, Jammu, 1720–30. Opaque pigments heightened with tooled gold and silver on paper, within a white margin and red surround, reverse with old collection label ‘22c’ and further label ‘H. Kevorkian Collection 1368’ Folio 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-gopal-singh-playing-chess-with-pandit-dinamani-raina</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Painting_of_Mian_Gopal_Singh_playing_chess_with_Pandit_Dinamani_Raina._Ascribed_to_Pandit_Seu_of_Guler._Dated_ca.1720%E2%80%931725.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Gopal Singh playing chess with Pandit Dinamani Raina. Ascribed to Pandit Seu of Guler. Dated ca.1720–1725</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Gopal Singh of Guler (left) playing chess with Pandit Dinamani Raina (right). Ascribed to Pandit Seu of Guler. Dated ca.1720–1725. 18cm x 25.8cm. Acc. No. 214. Published as No. 92. ACSAA Slide (C) AAAUM/Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-mukand-dev-of-jasrota-state-jasrota-or-jammu-under-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_of_Mian_Mukand_Dev_of_Jasrota_State%2C_Jasrota_or_Jammu%2C_under_Guler_influence%2C_ca.1740.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Mukand Dev of Jasrota State, Jasrota or Jammu, under Guler influence, ca.1740</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Mukand Dev [alt. spelt as &apos;Mukund Dev&apos;] of Jasrota State, Jasrota or Jammu, under Guler influence, ca.1740. Jasrota or Jammu, under Guler influence, c. 1740 Opaque pigments with gold and silver on paper Painting 25.3 × 17.3 cm, within a red border with a single white rule Folio 29.8 cm × 20.5 cm Inscribed above in white Takri characters: sri Miya Makund De and on the re- verse in a dealer’s label: Miyan Mukunda, a famous prince. Literature Archer, W.G., Indian Painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-tansen-1580</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_of_Mian_Tansen%2C_1580.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Tansen, 1580</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Tansen, 1580. Mian Tansen. Earliest &amp; possibly contemporary portrait. 1580. Chrysler.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-tansen-brown-university</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Painting_of_Mian_Tansen%2C_Brown_University.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Tansen, Brown University</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Tansen, Brown University. No details.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mian-tansen-mughal-circa-early-17th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Painting_of_Mian_Tansen%2C_Mughal%2C_circa_early_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mian Tansen, Mughal, circa early 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian Tansen, Mughal, circa early 17th century. Mian Tansen. Mughal, Early 17th C. Nasli Heeramanek Colln.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-b-portrait-of-mir-mannu-seated-b-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk_%28Mir_Mannu%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;b&gt;Portrait of Mir Mannu, Seated&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk (Mir Mannu). He was a Mughal governor (subahdar) of Punjab (Lahore subah).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mihan-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-plains-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Painting_of_Mihan_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mihan Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mihan Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Mian Singh&apos;; &apos;Mehan Singh&apos;; &apos;Kumedan Mihan Singh&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. He served as the Sikh governor of Kashmir, incl. during the reign of Maharaja Sher Singh. Further reading: ; ; Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 27 Mian Singh. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mohan-lal-diwan-of-nawab-zabita-khan-bhatti-muhammad-a-bar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Painting_of_Mohan_Lal%2C_diwan_of_Nawab_Zabita_Khan_Bhatti%2C_Muhammad%2C_a_barber%2C_and_the_tax-gatherer_Salotar%2C_by_a_Delhi_artist%2C_Fraser_Album%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1815%E2%80%9319.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mohan Lal, diwan of Nawab Zabita Khan Bhatti, Muhammad, a barber, and the tax-gatherer Salotar, by a Delhi artist, Fraser Album, Company School, ca.1815–19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mohan Lal (left), diwan of Nawab Zabita Khan Bhatti, Muhammad (middle), a barber, and the tax-gatherer Salotar (right), by a Delhi artist, Fraser Album, Company School, ca.1815–19. Portrait of three villagers standing on a hillside. On the left is Mohan Lal, &apos;diwan&apos; of Nawab Zabita Khan Bhatti. In the centre is Muhammad, a barber, carrying a staff over his shoulder. On the right is a village &apos;lambadar&apos; or official collector of land revenue, called Balotar,Watercol</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-ahmad-shah-bahadur-from-a-muraqqa-series-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Ahmad_Shah_Bahadur%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Mirza Ahmad Shah Bahadur (1725 – 1775) kneeling on the throne under the shamiana by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-ahmad-shah-bahadur-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Ahmad_Shah_Bahadur%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Ahmad Shah Bahadur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Mirza Ahmad Shah Bahadur (1725 – 1775) kneeling on the throne under the shamiana by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Depicted within the Diwan-i-khas or &quot;hall of private audience&quot;. From the left-to-right, the four princes are Mirza Babur (1796 – 1835), Mirza Jahangir (1791 – 1821), Mirza Salim (1799 – 1836) and Mirza Abu Zafar Siraji al-din Mihammad (1775 – 1862) who later became emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. Source: Akbar Shah II (1759 – 1837) enthrone</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Depicted within the Diwan-i-khas or &quot;hall of private audience&quot;. From the left-to-right, the four princes are Mirza Babur (1796 – 1835), Mirza Jahangir (1791 – 1821), Mirza Salim (1799 – 1836) and Mirza Abu Zafar Siraji al-din Mihammad (1775 – 1862) who later became emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar. Source: Akbar Shah II (1759 – 1837) enthrone</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-meeting-guru-amar-das-in-1567-at-goin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_meeting_Guru_Amar_Das_in_1567_at_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar meeting Guru Amar Das in 1567 at Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar meeting Guru Amar Das in 1567 (though some sources claim the meeting took place in 1569) at Goindwal. Source: Singh (2012). Sikh Heritage: Ethos &amp; Relics. New Delhi: Rupa Publications India Pvt. Ltd.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Jalal-ud-din Akbar (1542 – 1605) facing a falconer [probably Mansingh] by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-mu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Akbar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Jalal-ud-din Akbar (1542 – 1605) facing a falconer [probably Mansingh] by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-alamgir-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Alamgir_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Alamgir II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Alamgir II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Aiz-ud-din Alamgir II (1699 – 1759) seated under canopy, holding flowers by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-alamgir-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Alamgir_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Alamgir II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Alamgir II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Aiz-ud-din Alamgir II (1699 – 1759) seated under canopy, holding flowers by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-aurangzeb-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Aurangzeb%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muhiy-ud-din Aurangzeb (1618 – 1707) receives Vazir Shaista Khan by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-aurangzeb-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhit-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Aurangzeb%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muhiy-ud-din Aurangzeb (1618 – 1707) receives Vazir Shaista Khan by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-babur-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Babur%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Babur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Babur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Zahir-ud-din Babur (1483 – 1530) kneeling on a throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour, gold &amp; silver on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-babur-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-mu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Babur%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Babur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Babur, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Zahir-ud-din Babur (1483 – 1530) kneeling on a throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour, gold &amp; silver on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-bahadur-shah-i-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Bahadur_Shah_I%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muazzam Bahadur Shah I (1643 – 1712) seated on a throne with a parasol by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-bahadur-shah-i-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-d-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Bahadur_Shah_I%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muazzam Bahadur Shah I (1643 – 1712) seated on a throne with a parasol by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-bahadur-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Bahadur_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. This is the only portrait done from the life where he is shown with a white beard. Source: Siraj-ud-din Bahadur Shah II (1775 – 1862) with an attendant holding flywhisk by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-bahadur-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Bahadur_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. This is the only portrait done from the life where he is shown with a white beard. Source: Siraj-ud-din Bahadur Shah II (1775 – 1862) with an attendant holding flywhisk by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-farrukhsiyar-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-del</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Farrukhsiyar%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muin-ud-din Farrukhsiyar (1685 – 1719) kneeling on a throne holding a turban jewel by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-farrukhsiyar-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-del-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Farrukhsiyar%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Farrukhsiyar, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Muin-ud-din Farrukhsiyar (1685 – 1719) kneeling on a throne holding a turban jewel by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-humayun-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Humayun%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Humayun, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Humayun, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Nasir-ud-din Humayun (1508 – 1556) kneeling on a golden throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-humayun-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Humayun%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Humayun, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Humayun, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Nasir-ud-din Humayun (1508 – 1556) kneeling on a golden throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-jahandar-shah-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahandar_Shah%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Mu’izz-ud-din Jahandar Shah (1661 – 1713) in discussion with petitioners by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-jahandar-shah-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahandar_Shah%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Mu’izz-ud-din Jahandar Shah (1661 – 1713) in discussion with petitioners by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-jahangir-commanding-mahant-narainji-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir_commanding_mahant_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_to_consume_cups_of_poison_to_test_him%2C_Nurpur%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1720%E2%80%9330.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir commanding mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex to consume cups of poison to test him, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1720–30</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir commanding mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex to consume cups of poison to test him, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1720–30. Mahant Bhagwanji is seen seated to the right of mahant Narainji. Kept in the collection of the National Museum in New Delhi. This painting is alt. dated to ca.1750 at: Images of this artwork can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-jahangir-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Nur-ud-din Jahangir (1569 – 1627) seated on throne as the world-seizer by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-jahangir-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhite-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Jahangir, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Nur-ud-din Jahangir (1569 – 1627) seated on throne as the world-seizer by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-muhammad-shah-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Muhammad_Shah%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. To the right, grand Vazir Qumar-ud-din Khan is depicted. Source: Muhammad Shah (1702 – 1748) in conversation with his Grand Vazir by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-muhammad-shah-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-de-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Muhammad_Shah%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. To the right, grand Vazir Qumar-ud-din Khan is depicted. Source: Muhammad Shah (1702 – 1748) in conversation with his Grand Vazir by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-shah-alam-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-del</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_Alam_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Ali Gauhar Shah Alam II (1728 – 1806) holding prayer beads ‘subha’ by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-shah-alam-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-del-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_Alam_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Alam II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Ali Gauhar Shah Alam II (1728 – 1806) holding prayer beads ‘subha’ by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-shah-jahan-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_Jahan%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Shahab-ud-din Shah Jahan (1592 – 1666) kneeling on throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mughal-emperor-shah-jahan-from-a-muraqqa-series-by-a-delhi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Painting_of_Mughal_emperor_Shah_Jahan%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. Source: Shahab-ud-din Shah Jahan (1592 – 1666) kneeling on throne by Mughal Delhi artist dated 1853-54 Opaque watercolour and gold on paper Folio: 16.75 x 12 in. (42.5 x 30 cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nader-shah-shah-of-iran-published-in-catalogue-of-coins-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Painting_of_Nader_Shah%2C_Shah_of_Iran%2C_published_in_%27Catalogue_of_Coins_in_the_Panjab_Museum%2C_Lahore%27_%28Vol._3%2C_Coins_of_Nadir_Shah_and_the_Durrani_Dynasty%29_%281914%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nader Shah, Shah of Iran, published in &apos;Catalogue of Coins in the Panjab Museum, Lahore&apos; (Vol. 3, Coins of Nadir Shah and the Durrani Dynasty) (1914)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nader Shah, Shah of Iran, published in &apos;Catalogue of Coins in the Panjab Museum, Lahore&apos; (Vol. 3, Coins of Nadir Shah and the Durrani Dynasty) (1914).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nadir-shah-of-persia-that-is-often-misidentified-as-najib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Painting_of_Nadir_Shah_of_Persia_that_is_often_misidentified_as_Najib-ad-Dawlah_%28alt._spelt_as_Najib-ud-Daulah%29%2C_the_Rohilla%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nadir Shah of Persia that is often misidentified as Najib-ad-Dawlah (alt. spelt as Najib-ud-Daulah), the Rohilla, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nadir Shah of Persia that is often misidentified as Najib-ad-Dawlah (alt. spelt as Najib-ud-Daulah), the Rohilla, circa 18th century. Courtesy: Published by Ganda Singh in Ahmad Shah Durrani - Father of Modern Afghanistan (1959) on page no.110. The painting first appeared in An Account of Najib-ud-Daulah (1953) by Sayyid Nuruddin Husain, an English translation by Shaikh Abdur Rashid (from Aligarh university) of Tarikh-i-Najib (1771–1772). The painting was contained on page no.3 of th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-narinder-singh-of-patiala-state-dispensing-the-state-busin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Painting_of_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_dispensing_the_state_business.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Narinder Singh of Patiala State dispensing the state business</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Narinder Singh of Patiala State dispensing the state business. Three men stand behind him in attendance. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 100 (illustration #134).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nau-nihal-singh-seated-on-a-blue-oval-rug-against-a-bolste</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Painting_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh_seated_on_a_blue_oval_rug_against_a_bolster_with_a_yellow_shawl_reaching_up_to_the_back_of_his_head%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nau Nihal Singh seated on a blue oval rug against a bolster with a yellow shawl reaching up to the back of his head, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nau Nihal Singh seated on a blue oval rug against a bolster with a yellow shawl reaching up to the back of his head, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Punjab Plain, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nau-nihal-singh-with-long-and-flowing-turban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Painting_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh%2C_with_long_and_flowing_turban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nau Nihal Singh, with long and flowing turban</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nau Nihal Singh, with long and flowing turban. Portrait sketch of Nau Nihal Singh at the age of sixteen, drawn in camp by the Chenab River by Godfrey Thomas Vigne on April 10th, 1837. Published in a book titled &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Arts&apos; (1981).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nawab-adina-beg-khan-and-deendar-khoja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Nawab_Adina_Beg_Khan_and_Deendar_Khoja.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nawab Adina Beg Khan and Deendar Khoja</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nawab Adina Beg Khan (right) and Deendar Khoja (left).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nawab-sarfaraz-khan-of-multan-seated-on-a-terrace-and-lean</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Painting_of_Nawab_Sarfaraz_Khan_of_Multan_seated_on_a_terrace_and_leaning_against_a_bolster_whilst_smoking_hookah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan seated on a terrace and leaning against a bolster whilst smoking hookah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nawab Sarfaraz Khan of Multan seated on a terrace and leaning against a bolster whilst smoking hookah. He was the eldest son of Nawab Muzaffar Khan Saddozai (Nawab Muzaffar Khan; last Afghan governor of Multan).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-nilakanthji-and-other-yogis-at-an-ashram-udaipur-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Painting_of_Nilakanthji_and_other_yogis_at_an_ashram%2C_Udaipur%2C_ca.1720.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Nilakanthji and other yogis at an ashram, Udaipur, India, ca.1720. Figure no. 92 in the book it was published in on page 85. The yogi Nilakanthaji is seen kneeling before a lingam shrine under a pipal tree by the Gobind Sagar lake. His companions, who perform ablutions or sit meditating on deer-skins, are Baba Garib Das (seated on darker deer-skin), Baba Tulsi Das (seated on lighter deer-skin), Bansadhari Das (filling water), and another. Landscape background with cloudy blue sky abo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-padmasambhava-from-bhutan-ca-1692-93</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Painting_of_Padmasambhava%2C_from_Bhutan%2C_ca.1692%E2%80%9393.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Padmasambhava, from Bhutan, ca.1692–93</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Padmasambhava (Tibetan: པད་མ་འབྱུང་གནས། / Chinese: 莲花生大士 / also known as &apos;Guru Rinpoche&apos;), from Bhutan, ca.1692–93. Photographed in 1980. The painting was lost in a 1998 fire at its location. Location: Taktsang, upper Lhakhang, Upper Paro Valley, western Bhutan Date: ca. 1692–93 (destroyed in 1998 fire) Material: pigment on canvas (ground mineral pigment) Collection: Brian &amp; Felicity Shaw Photo Archive, Centre for Bhutan Studies, Thimphu (bcs 1980 0404 [323]) Photo Cred</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-pandit-jagannath-by-ramji-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Painting_of_Pandit_Jagannath%2C_by_Ramji%2C_ca.1780.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Pandit Jagannath, by Ramji, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Pandit Jagannath [alt. spelt as &apos;Pundit&apos;], by Ramji, ca.1780. Gouache on vasli, 195 x 110 mm, Jaipur School, kept in the collection of Maharaja Sawai Man Singh II Museum (MSMS II M AG1097.76).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-pandit-madhusudan-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-pl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Painting_of_Pandit_Madhusudan_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Pandit Madhusudan of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Pandit Madhusudan [alt. spelt as &apos;pundit&apos;] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 22 Pandit Madhusudan. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 22 Pandit Madhusudan. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.37 (pre. 1922). Size: 130 x 105 mm. Inscribed on the reverse in pencilled English</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-pratap-singh-eldest-son-and-successor-of-maharaja-ranbir-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Painting_of_Pratap_Singh%2C_eldest_son_and_successor_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_Kashmir_or_Punjab%2C_attributed_to_Hasan_al-Din%2C_ca.1856%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Pratap Singh, eldest son and successor of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Kashmir or Punjab, attributed to Hasan al-Din, ca.1856–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Pratap Singh, eldest son and successor of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Kashmir or Punjab, attributed to Hasan al-Din, ca.1856–60. Pratap Singh (1848–1925), eldest son and successor of Maharaja Ranbir Singh (reg. 1856–85) of Jammu and Kashmir, seated at a balcony, holding a jewel-hilted sword (tulwar) Kashmir or Punjab, attributed to Hasan al-Din, circa 1856-60 gouache, gold and silver on paper mounted on card, two lines of text in nagari script in silver-ground p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-1868-1926-from-the-princess</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Painting_of_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh_%281868%E2%80%931926%29_from_the_Princess_Bamba_Collection%2C_Lahore_Fort.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh (1868–1926) from the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh (1868–1926) from the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s): ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-by-leslie-poole-smith</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Painting_of_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_Leslie_Poole_Smith.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, by Leslie Poole Smith</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, by Leslie Poole Smith, at the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-engaging-in-sexual-intercourse-with-sam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_engaging_in_sexual_intercourse_with_Samyukta%2C_with_a_battle_raging-on%2C_painting_based_upon_the_%27Prithviraj_Raso%27%2C_Mewar%2C_circa_late_17th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan engaging in sexual intercourse with Samyukta, with a battle raging-on, painting based upon the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos;, Mewar, circa late 17th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan engaging in sexual intercourse with Samyukta [also known as &apos;Sanyogita&apos; or &apos;Sanjukta&apos;], with a battle raging-on, painting based upon the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos;, Mewar, circa late 17th century (detail). The painting is in the Mewar-style and depicts a scene from the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos; work of Chand Bardai. This painting dates back to the late 17th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-engaging-in-sexual-intercourse-with-sam-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_engaging_in_sexual_intercourse_with_Samyukta%2C_with_a_battle_raging-on%2C_painting_based_upon_the_%27Prithviraj_Raso%27%2C_Mewar%2C_circa_late_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan engaging in sexual intercourse with Samyukta, with a battle raging-on, painting based upon the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos;, Mewar, circa late 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan engaging in sexual intercourse with Samyukta [also known as &apos;Sanyogita&apos; or &apos;Sanjukta&apos;], with a battle raging-on, painting based upon the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos;, Mewar, circa late 17th century. The painting is in the Mewar-style and depicts a scene from the &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos; work of Chand Bardai. This painting dates back to the late 17th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-hunting-a-tiger-with-chand-bardai-besid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_hunting_a_tiger%2C_with_Chand_Bardai_beside_him%2C_Jodhpur%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan hunting a tiger, with Chand Bardai beside him, Jodhpur, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan hunting a tiger, with Chand Bardai beside him, Jodhpur, ca.1830. Polychrome pigments on paper, mounted on a cardboard page with red borders. Inscriptions in Devanagari. Framed. 24.5 x 34 cm. The inscription at the top of the hill: &quot;The honorable king of the land of the Chauhan clan (Parthirajji Cavan). Another inscription in the upper right part mentions the poet Chand Bardai. The two inscriptions are repeated in the inner margin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-seated-and-holding-a-bow-and-arrow-in-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_seated_and_holding_a_bow_and_arrow_in_his_hands%2C_Kota%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan seated and holding a bow and arrow in his hands, Kota, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan seated and holding a bow and arrow in his hands, Kota, circa late 18th century. Dimensions: 34.29 x 22.86 cm Costume: Bagalbandi &amp; Mukut. Object type: Miniature painting Dating: circa late-18th century Origin location: Kota, Rajasthan Style: Rajasthani Inscription: Above of the painting the written script in Devanagari reads as &apos;Prathiraj Chauvana ki chhabi&apos;. Accession number: Acc. No. 566</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-seated-holding-a-bow-udaipur-rajasthan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_seated_holding_a_bow%2C_Udaipur%2C_Rajasthan%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan seated holding a bow, Udaipur, Rajasthan, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan of the Chahamana dynasty seated holding a bow, Udaipur, Rajasthan, ca.1800.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-shooting-muhammad-of-ghor-attributed-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan_shooting_Muhammad_of_Ghor%2C_attributed_to_Tara%2C_Mewar%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan shooting Muhammad of Ghor, attributed to Tara, Mewar, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan shooting Muhammad of Ghor, attributed to Tara, Mewar, ca.1860. Medium: Gouache on paper Size: 13.6 x 10.1 in. (34.5 x 25.7 cm.) Inscriptions: Front: “Prithviraj Chuvan, Patsa Shri Gori Sa, Chand Bhat” Char Bans Chaubi Gaj, ungal asat parman; Ta upar sultan hai, mat chuke Chauhan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prithviraj-chauhan-by-nathu-chatera-of-mewar-ca-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Painting_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan%2C_by_Nathu_Chatera_of_Mewar%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan, by Nathu Chatera of Mewar, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prithviraj Chauhan, by Nathu Chatera of Mewar, ca.1860. Prithviraj Chauhan (1149-1192) by Nathu Chatera of Mewar circa 1860 CE Gouache on paper 13 x 9.5 in. (33 x 24.1 cm.) Back: “Shri Raja Purtiraj ro paano chatare Nathu najar kidho kimat ri 35” Portraits of Prithviraj are imaginary, and are styled after Maharana Pratap’s portrait which was initially conceptualized by artist Chokha of Mewar and Devgarh. Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prophet-muhammad-ascending-to-heaven-whilst-riding-the-bur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Painting_of_Prophet_Muhammad_ascending_to_Heaven_whilst_riding_the_Buraq%2C_Guler%2C_Pahari%2C_India%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Prophet Muhammad ascending to Heaven whilst riding the Buraq, Guler, Pahari, India, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Prophet Muhammad [Islamic prophet] ascending to Heaven [Paradise/Jannah] whilst riding the Buraq, Guler-style, Pahari School, India [Himachal Pradesh], ca.1800. Kept in the collection of the K.C. Aryan Museum of Folk, Tribal and Neglected Art in Gurugram, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-abhiraj-singh-of-jaswan-state-seated-with-his-nephew</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_Raja_Abhiraj_Singh_of_Jaswan_State_seated_with_his_nephew%2C_Prit_Singh%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1765%E2%80%931770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Abhiraj Singh of Jaswan State seated with his nephew, Prit Singh, Kangra, ca.1765–1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Abhiraj Singh (right) of Jaswan State seated with his nephew, Prit Singh (left), Kangra, ca.1765–1770. 8(iv) Raja Abhiraj Singh of Jaswan seated with his nephew, Prit Singh. Kangra, c. 1765-1770.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-abhiraj-singh-of-jaswan-state-attributed-to-the-nains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Painting_of_Raja_Abhiraj_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_attributed_to_the_Nainsukh_familial_atelier%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Abhiraj Singh of Jaswan State, attributed to the Nainsukh familial atelier, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Abhiraj Singh [alt. known as &apos;Abhirai Singh&apos;] of Jaswan State, attributed to the Nainsukh familial atelier, circa 19th century. Possibly Guler, Pahari Hills. Kept in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Museum of Fine Arts&apos; description from : Raja Abherai Singh of Jaswan Attributed to: The Family of Nainsukh Indian, Pahari 19th century Object Place: possibly Guler, Punjab Hills, India Medium/Technique: Opaque watercolor and graphite on paper, unfinis</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ajit-singh-of-jaswan-state-seated-with-his-brother-mi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Painting_of_Raja_Ajit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State_seated_with_his_brother_Mian_Jaghar_Singh%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh, Kangra, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan State (right) seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh (left), Kangra, ca.1760. 8(ii) Raja Ajit Singh of Jaswan seated with his brother Mian Jaghar Singh. Kangra, c. 1760. Fig. 8(ii) (Kangra). Ajit Singh (right) smoking; his brother Jhagar Singh (left) with hawk. Lambagraon collection, Kangra-style. Kangra, c.1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ajmet-dev-of-mankot-state-ca-1750-1800</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Painting_of_Raja_Ajmet_Dev_of_Mankot_State%2C_ca.1750%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ajmet Dev of Mankot State, ca.1750–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ajmet Dev (reg. circa 1750–65) of Mankot State, ca.1750–1800. Gouache and gold on paper, black inner border, pink outer border, one line of takri script verso, 218 x 160 mm. For other portrayals of Ajmet Dev, see: Important Oriental Miniatures, Manuscripts and Qajar Lacquer, 8th-9th October 1979, lot 154, dated 1720-30 (illus.). Sotheby&apos;s, Oriental Manuscripts and Miniatures, 15th October 1997, lot 75. Sotheby&apos;s New York, Indian and Southeast Asian Works of Art, 20th M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-amar-singh-of-patiala-state-work-attributed-to-school</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Painting_of_Raja_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_state._Work_attributed_to_school_of_Purkhu%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Amar Singh of Patiala state. Work attributed to school of Purkhu, circa 1850–1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Amar Singh of Patiala state. Work attributed to school of Purkhu, circa 1850–1860. Original artwork held by the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-amrit-pal-of-basohli-state-with-raja-ranjit-dev-of-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_of_Raja_Amrit_Pal_of_Basohli_State_with_Raja_Ranjit_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1765.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Amrit Pal of Basohli State with Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State, Jammu, ca.1765</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Amrit Pal of Basohli State with Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State, Jammu, ca.1765. Identities: Raja Ranjit Dev is holding the hookah pipe, Raja Amrit Pal is wearing yellow [second from the left], Bri Raj Dev [future Jammu ruler; Raja Braj Raj Dev/Raja Braj Dev/Raja Brij Raj Dev] is wearing red and holding a hawk, and Dalel Singh is on the far-left wearing an indigo Kashmiri shawl with poppy border. Source description: Amrit Pal of Basohli with Ranjit Dev of Jammu PAHARI MASTER, JAM</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-anand-dev-of-bahu-state-seated-with-raja-dhruv-dev-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Painting_of_Raja_Anand_Dev_of_Bahu_State_seated_with_Raja_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_by_Patak_Chand%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Anand Dev of Bahu State seated with Raja Dhruv Dev of Jammu State, by Patak Chand, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Anand Dev of Bahu State (seated right) seated with Raja Dhruv Dev of Jammu State (seated left) [his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos; and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;], by Patak Chand, Lucknow [Lakhnau], ca.1760–70. Kept in the collection of the British Library. Dhruv Dev was the father of Balwant Singh [also known as &apos;Balwant Dev&apos;; ruler of Jasrota State], Ranjit Dev [ruler of Jammu State], amid other sons. Source description: Raja Anand Dev of Bahu (Jammu) is seat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-badan-singh-of-bharatpur-state-holding-hands-with-bal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Painting_of_Raja_Badan_Singh_of_Bharatpur_State_holding_hands_with_Bala_Krishna%2C_with_prince_Jawahar_Singh_behind_him%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_Jaipur_School%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Badan Singh of Bharatpur State holding hands with Bala Krishna, with prince Jawahar Singh behind him, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Badan Singh of Bharatpur State [wearing a white-turban] holding hands with Bala Krishna, with prince Jawahar Singh [Kunwar Jawahar Singh, who later reigned the state as &apos;Maharaja Bharatendra Sawai&apos;; wearing a red-turban] behind him with Bala Balarama, with the gopis of the Braj region trailing behind, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (detail). This painting depicts the ancient Braj kingdom wi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-bhup-singh-of-guler-and-a-lady-reclining-together-wra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Painting_of_Raja_Bhup_Singh_of_Guler_and_a_lady_reclining_together_wrapped_in_an_orange_quilt_and_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_a_huqqa_or_water_pipe_near_them%2C_ca.1795%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Bhup Singh of Guler and a lady reclining together wrapped in an orange quilt and leaning against a bolster with a huqqa or water pipe near them, ca.1795–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Bhup Singh of Guler and a lady reclining together wrapped in an orange quilt and leaning against a bolster with a huqqa or water pipe near them, ca.1795–1800.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-bikram-sen-of-suket-state-suket-ca-1810</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Painting_of_Raja_Bikram_Sen_of_Suket_State%2C_Suket%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Bikram Sen of Suket State, Suket, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Bikram Sen [Raja Bikram Sen II; the second] of Suket State, Suket, ca.1810.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-braj-dev-of-jammu-state-with-his-rani-and-their-baby</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Painting_of_Raja_Braj_Dev_of_Jammu_State_with_his_rani_and_their_baby_son_Sampuran_Dev%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1787.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Braj Dev of Jammu State with his rani and their baby son Sampuran Dev, Jammu, ca.1787</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Braj Dev [alt. spelt as &apos;Brijraj Dev&apos;] of Jammu State with his rani and their baby son Sampuran Dev, Jammu, ca.1787. Fig. 67 (Jammu): The child Sampuran Dev, aged about one year, playing with his father, Brijraj Dev. Prince of Wales Museum, Bombay. Jammu, ca.1787.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-brij-raj-dev-of-jammu-state-smoking-hookah-acc-no-125</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Painting_of_Raja_Brij_Raj_Dev_of_Jammu_State_smoking_hookah_%28acc._no._1256%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Brij Raj Dev of Jammu State smoking hookah (acc. no. 1256)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Brij Raj Dev [alt. rendered as &apos;Raja Braj Dev&apos; or &apos;Raja Braj Raj Dev&apos;] of Jammu State smoking hookah (acc. no. 1256). Kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Brijraj Dev of Jammu smoking, Acc. no. 1256, Chandigarh Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dalip-singh-of-guler-state-performing-puja-attributed</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_of_Raja_Dalip_Singh_of_Guler_State_performing_puja%2C_attributed_to_Seu%2C_ca.1740.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State performing puja, attributed to Seu, ca.1740</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State performing puja [alt. spelt as &apos;Dilip Singh&apos;], attributed to Seu, ca.1740. Mutual Art description: Attributed to Pandit Seu RAJA DALIP SINGH OF GULER PERFORMING PUJA, CIRCA 1740 Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, set within a dark blue border Works on Paper Painting 9 1/2 x 6 3/8in. (24 x 16.2cm.) : 10 5/8 x 7 3/4in. (27 x 19.6cm.) Signed</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dalip-singh-of-guler-state-seated-upon-a-terrace-gule</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Painting_of_Raja_Dalip_Singh_of_Guler_State_seated_upon_a_terrace%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1740_or_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State seated upon a terrace, Guler, ca.1740 or ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dalip Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Dilip Singh&apos;] of Guler State seated upon a terrace, Guler, ca.1740 or ca.1790. Collection: Bhuri Singh Museum, Chamba, Himachal Pradesh This painting was published in &apos;Growth and Tradition of Pahari Miniature Painting&apos; (page 173) by Onkar Rahi, viewable at: Source description: The reign of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler (r.1695- 1741) is important in the history of Pahari painting. This aesthete prince was responsible for patronising th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-sikh-school-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_seated%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Dhyan&apos;; a Dogra official] of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 5 Raja Dhian Singh seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1840-1845. 5 Raja Dhian Singh (born 1796, died 1843) seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1840-1845. LM no.: D.11 (pre. 1922). Size: 164</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-on-hawking-expedition-ca-1830-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_on_hawking_expedition%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh on hawking expedition, ca.1830–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh on hawking expedition, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Punjab Plains, ca.1830–35. An image of this painting can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-on-horseback-accompanied-by-attendant-car</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_on_horseback_accompanied_by_attendant_carrying_a_parasol%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh on horseback accompanied by attendant carrying a parasol, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh on horseback accompanied by attendant carrying a parasol, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Punjab Plain, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-seated-on-a-chair-ca-1838-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_seated_on_a_chair%2C_ca.1838%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh seated on a chair, ca.1838–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhian Singh seated on a chair, Punjab Plains, probably Lahore, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, ca.1838–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-raja-dhian-singh-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_seated_with_hands_together%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Raja Dhian Singh&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Sikh sirdar, ca.1850</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhruv-dev-examining-a-horse-by-moonlight-right-hand-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Painting_of_Raja_Dhruv_Dev_examining_a_horse_by_moonlight%2C_right-hand_side_attributed_to_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1740%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev examining a horse by moonlight, right-hand side attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1740–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev [alt. spelt as &apos;Raja Dhrub Dev&apos;] examining a horse by moonlight, right-hand side attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1740–50. Dhruv Dev&apos;s son Balwant Singh was ruler of Jasrota State whilst his son Ranjit Dev was ruler of Jammu State [Jamwal Dynasty]. Information on the genealogy and descendants of Dhruv Dev can be found at: ; Source description: On the left, a ruler is seated on a white marble terrace; identified as Raja Dhrub Dev in the inscription. The soft an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhruv-dev-of-jammu-state-seated-leaning-against-a-bol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_of_Raja_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jammu_State_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_and_holding_a_flower%2C_by_Uttam%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev of Jammu State seated leaning against a bolster and holding a flower, by Uttam, Jammu, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev [&apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotiya&apos; or &apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotia&apos;; his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos;, &apos;Dhreb Dev&apos;, and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;] of Jammu State seated leaning against a bolster and holding a flower, by Uttam, Jammu, ca.1760. Source description: Raja Dhurb Dev (r. 1703-d. 1725), signed by Uttam, Jammu, 1760 Medium: Opaque pigments with gold on paper Size: Image: 19.3 x 13 cm; Folio: 21.8 x 16 cm Inscription: (front) Shri Raja Dhurb </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-dhruv-dev-of-jasrota-state-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Painting_of_Raja_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jasrota_State_leaning_against_a_bolster_on_a_carpet_whilst_holding_prayer-beards%2C_circa_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State leaning against a bolster on a carpet whilst holding prayer-beards, circa early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State [&apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotiya&apos; or &apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotia&apos;; his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos; and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;] leaning against a bolster on a carpet whilst holding prayer-beards, circa early 18th century. Kept in the collection of the British Museum. Dhruv Dev was the father of Balwant Singh [also known as &apos;Balwant Dev&apos;; ruler of Jasrota State], Ranjit Dev [ruler of Jammu State], amid other sons.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-fateh-singh-ahluwalia-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Painting_of_Raja_Fateh_Singh_Ahluwalia_of_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Fateh Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Fateh Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State, ca.1836. Kept in the Toor Collection. Sardar Fateh Singh of Kapurthala (r. 1801 - 1838), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art This artwork is very similar to the following one:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-gobind-singh-of-siba-state-seated-on-a-terrace-smokin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Painting_of_Raja_Gobind_Singh_of_Siba_State_seated_on_a_terrace_smoking_a_hookah_with_an_attendant%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Gobind Singh of Siba State seated on a terrace smoking a hookah with an attendant, ca.1800–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Gobind Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Govind Singh&apos;] of Siba State seated on a terrace smoking a hookah with an attendant, ca.1800–45.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-govardhan-chand-of-guler-state-with-his-hawk-ca-1760</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Painting_of_Raja_Govardhan_Chand_of_Guler_State_with_his_hawk%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand of Guler State with his hawk, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand [alt. known as &apos;Govardhan Singh&apos;] of Guler State with his hawk, ca.1760.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-govardhan-chand-of-guler-state-attributed-to-the-nain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Painting_of_Raja_Govardhan_Chand_of_Guler_State%2C_attributed_to_the_Nainsukh_familial_atelier%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand of Guler State, attributed to the Nainsukh familial atelier, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand [alt. known as &apos;Govardhan Singh&apos;] of Guler State, attributed to the Nainsukh familial atelier, ca.1770. Kept in the collection of the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-govardhan-chand-of-guler-kangra-he-ruled-guler-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Painting_of_Raja_Govardhan_Chand_of_Guler%2C_Kangra._He_ruled_Guler_state_from_1730%E2%80%931741.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand of Guler, Kangra. He ruled Guler state from 1730–1741</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Govardhan Chand of Guler, Kangra. He ruled Guler state from 1730–1741. Circa 18th century, digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-hira-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-sikh-school-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Painting_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_seated%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Hira Singh of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Hira Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Heera&apos;; a Dogra official] of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1840–45. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 6 Raja Hira Singh seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1840-1845. 6 Raja Hira Singh (born c.1816, died 1844) seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1840-1845. LM no.: D.19 (pre. 1922). Size: 152 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-hira-singh-sitting-on-a-western-style-chair-with-a-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Painting_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_sitting_on_a_western-style_chair_with_a_male_attendant_on_a_terrace_underneath_a_canopy%2C_ca.1838%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Hira Singh sitting on a western-style chair with a male attendant on a terrace underneath a canopy, ca.1838–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Hira Singh sitting on a western-style chair with a male attendant on a terrace underneath a canopy, opaque watercolour and gold on paper, Sikh, Punjab Plain, about 1838–1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ishwari-sen-of-mandi-state-at-court-by-sajnu-mandi-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_Raja_Ishwari_Sen_of_Mandi_State_at_court%2C_by_Sajnu%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1808.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ishwari Sen of Mandi State at court, by Sajnu, Mandi, ca.1808</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ishwari Sen of Mandi State at court, by Sajnu, Mandi, ca.1808. Tempera on paper. Source description: Mandi Masters Artists at the Court of Mandi 1 - 9 November 2018 Raja Ishwari Sen of Mandi at Court, by Sajnu Mandi, India 1808 Tempera on paper Inscribed on the reverse in Devanagari: &apos;sri nripati vikramaditya samvata 1865 shastra samvata 84 re bhadro pravishtey 1 sri krisna janmashtami vratotsava kita sri maharaje ishwari sene ji chitere sajnu ki farmaya tis mafak likheya j</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-jagat-prakash-of-sirmur-state-worshipping-rama-and-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Painting_of_Raja_Jagat_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State_worshipping_Rama_and_Sita%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Jagat Prakash of Sirmur State worshipping Rama and Sita, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Jagat Prakash of Sirmur State worshipping Rama and Sita, ca.1790. Source description: RAJA JAGAT PRAKASH OF SIRMUR (R.1770-89) WORSHIPPING RAMA AND SITA KANGRA, PUNJAB HILLS, NORTH INDIA, CIRCA 1790 Price realised: GBP 7,500 Estimate: GBP 8,000 – GBP 12,000 Closed: 28 Oct 2020 Details: RAJA JAGAT PRAKASH OF SIRMUR (R.1770-89) WORSHIPPING RAMA AND SITA KANGRA, PUNJAB HILLS, NORTH INDIA, CIRCA 1790 Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, within black and white rules and red</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-jagrup-singh-of-jaswan-state-kangra-ca-1770</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Painting_of_Raja_Jagrup_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1770.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Jagrup Singh of Jaswan State, Kangra, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Jagrup Singh of Jaswan State, Kangra, ca.1770. Source description: RAJA JAGRUP SINGH OF JASWAN Kangra, India Opaque Pigment on paper Circa 1770 Inscribed on the reverse in Takri ‘Jaswal Raja Sri Jagrup Singh ji’ Provenance: Private European Collection Formerly in the Collection of Raja Bhawani Shah (1859 -1871), 2nd Raja of Tehri Garhwal. Raja Jagrup Singh (identified by inscription on the reverse) is portrayed seated on a summer carpet surrounded by pale pink cushions, smoking </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-jaswant-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Painting_of_Raja_Jaswant_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Jaswant Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Jaswant Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Jasvant Singh) of Nabha (r.1783-1840). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.208v. Language: Persian. Artist: Unknown. Raja Jasvant Singh of Nabha (r. 1783-1840) More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-jayakrit-shah-of-garhwal-state-on-elephant-by-mola-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_of_Raja_Jayakrit_Shah_of_Garhwal_State_on_elephant%2C_by_Mola_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Jayakrit Shah of Garhwal State on elephant, by Mola Ram, Garhwal, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Jayakrit Shah [alt. spelt as &apos;Jai Kirit&apos;, &apos;Jaikrit&apos;, or &apos;Jayakirit&apos;] of Garhwal State (r. 1780–1786) on elephant, by Mola Ram, ca.1780. Kept in the Tehri Maharaja collection. Jayakrit Shah on an elephant. Inscribed in Nagari characters: sri raje jaikirit shah . . . Tehri Raj collection. Garhwal, ca.1780. PI. 39(c) Raja Jaikirit Shah (r. 1780–1785) of Garhwal on an elephant. Tehri Raj collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-jit-singh-of-chamba-state-seated-with-raja-sansar-cha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Painting_of_Raja_Jit_Singh_of_Chamba_State_seated_with_Raja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_State%2C_Kangra_School%2C_ca.1790%E2%80%9395.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Jit Singh of Chamba State seated with Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State, Kangra School, ca.1790–95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Jit Singh [alt. known as &apos;Ajit Singh&apos;] of Chamba State (seated left) seated smoking hookah with Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State (seated right), Kangra School, ca.1790–95. Kept in the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-keshab-sen-of-mandi-state-mandi-ca-1725</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Painting_of_Raja_Keshab_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1725.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Keshab Sen of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1725</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Keshab Sen [alt. known as &apos;Kesari Singh&apos;] of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1725. Source description: Maharaja Kesari Singh of Mandi (Raja Keshab Sen, r. 1574-1604) India, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, circa 1725 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolor, gold, and ink on paper Image: 7 1/8 x 4 7/8 in. (18.1 x 12.38 cm); Sheet: 7 7/8 x 5 5/8 in. (20 x 14.29 cm) Gift of Edwin Binney, 3rd (M.74.88.1) South and Southeast Asian Art Not currently on public view Curator Notes: As identifie</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-kirat-prakash-of-sirmur-state-guler-ca-1765-70-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Painting_of_Raja_Kirat_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1765%E2%80%9370_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Kirat Prakash of Sirmur State, Guler, ca.1765–70 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Kirat Prakash of Sirmur State, Guler, ca.1765–70 (detail). Opaque pigments with gold on paper. Painting: 21 × 13.8 cm, within a dark blue margin with two white lines and a lighter blue surround Folio: 25.8 × 18.3 cm Inscribed above in white nagari: sri Raja Kirti Prakas ji Literature Archer, W.G., Indian Paintings from the Punjab Hills, Sotheby Parke Bernet, Lon- don and New York, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1973 Pal, P., Desire and Devotion: Art from India, Nepal and Tibet </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-kirat-prakash-of-sirmur-state-guler-ca-1765-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Painting_of_Raja_Kirat_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1765%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Kirat Prakash of Sirmur State, Guler, ca.1765–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Kirat Prakash of Sirmur State, Guler, ca.1765–70. Opaque pigments with gold on paper. Painting: 21 × 13.8 cm, within a dark blue margin with two white lines and a lighter blue surround Folio: 25.8 × 18.3 cm Inscribed above in white nagari: sri Raja Kirti Prakas ji Literature Archer, W.G., Indian Paintings from the Punjab Hills, Sotheby Parke Bernet, Lon- don and New York, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1973 Pal, P., Desire and Devotion: Art from India, Nepal and Tibet in the Jo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-mandhata-prakash-of-sirmur-state-punjab-hills-possibl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Painting_of_Raja_Mandhata_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_possibly_Bilaspur%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Mandhata Prakash of Sirmur State, Punjab Hills, possibly Bilaspur, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Mandhata Prakash of Sirmur State [alt. known as &apos;Nahan State&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Sirmor&apos;, &apos;Sirmaur&apos;, &apos;Sirmour&apos;, or &apos;Sirmoor&apos;], Punjab Hills, possibly Bilaspur, ca.1720. Source description: Lot 108: A portrait of Raja Mandhata Prakash of Sirmur Punjab Hills, possibly Bilaspur, circa 1720 Indian, Himalayan &amp; Southeast Asian Art 18 March 2013, 13:00 EDT New York Sold for US$7,500 inc. premium A portrait of Raja Mandhata Prakash of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-narain-singh-of-siba-state-guler-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_of_Raja_Narain_Singh_of_Siba_State%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Narain Singh of Siba State, Guler, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Narain Singh [alt. known as &apos;Narain Chand&apos;, alt. spelt as &apos;Narayan&apos;] of Siba State, Guler, ca.1780 [circa the late 18th century] Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. An image of this artwork can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-nihal-singh-of-kapurthala-ca-1825-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Painting_of_Raja_Nihal_Singh_of_Kapurthala%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala, ca.1825–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala, ca.1825–50. This painting is often misidentified as depicting Nawab Kapur Singh. Another similar painting: Lot No. 4440 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Art / A Sikh Noble, Punjab, Second Quarter 19th century A Sikh Noble, Punjab, Second Quarter 19th century Lahore, Punjab, Second Quarter 19th century Pigments, silver, and gold on paper, seated in an interior on a yellow carpet, richly dressed in an embroidered green coat, leaning against a bolster, a sabe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-nihal-singh-of-kapurthala-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Painting_of_Raja_Nihal_Singh_of_Kapurthala%2C_ca.1850.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala, ca.1850. His name is sometimes anachronistically spelt as &apos;Nihal Singh Ahluwalia&apos; by appending his clan/lineage as a surname. This is often claimed to depict Nawab Kapur Singh, but it is actually Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala (see: ; ; ). There are various paintings of seemingly the same individual in very similar scenes, such as: ; ; ; ; ; ; Incorrect description based on false identification as depicting Nawab Kapur Singh based on an inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-pradip-shah-of-garhwal-state-by-mola-ram-garhwal-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_Raja_Pradip_Shah_of_Garhwal_State%2C_by_Mola_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Pradip Shah of Garhwal State, by Mola Ram, Garhwal, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Pradip Shah [alt. spelt as &apos;Pardip&apos;] of Garhwal State (r. 1709–1772), by Mola Ram, Garhwal, ca.1760. Kept in the Tehri Maharaja collection. Pradip Shah seated. Inscribed on picture in Persian and in Nagari characters: pardip shah maharaja garh . . . Tehri Raj collection. Garhwal, ca.1760(?). PI. 39(b) Raja Pradip Shah (r. 1717–1772) of Garhwal seated. Line drawing. Tehri Raj collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-pradyumna-shah-of-garhwal-state-seated-with-his-young</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Painting_of_Raja_Pradyumna_Shah_of_Garhwal_State_seated_with_his_younger_brother%2C_Parakram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1785.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Pradyumna Shah of Garhwal State seated with his younger brother, Parakram, Garhwal, ca.1785</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Pradyumna Shah [alt. spelt as &apos;Pradhyumna Shah&apos;] of Garhwal State seated with his younger brother, Parakram, Garhwal, ca.1785. Description from vol. I: Portrait: (1) Fig. 18 (Garhwal). Pradhyumna Shah (right) seated with his brother, Parakram. Tehri Raj collection. Garhwal. c.1785.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-with-a-courti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Painting_of_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State_with_a_courtier%2C_decorated_with_smaller_depictions_of_various_scenes_from_Indic_mythology%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State with a courtier, decorated with smaller depictions of various scenes from Indic mythology, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State with a courtier, decorated with smaller depictions of various scenes from Indic mythology, circa 19th century. Further info/images: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-enjoying-a-dancing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Painting_of_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_enjoying_a_dancing-girl_performance%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir enjoying a dancing-girl performance, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir enjoying a dancing-girl performance, circa 19th century Raja Ranbir Singh witnessing the performance of court dancers. The revellery enjoyed by the princes and noblemen in the zenana in the evenings, shown here, is also an adaptation, by the local painter of the miniatures of the Mughal, Pahari and Rajasthani styles. The kalam under Maharaja Ranit Singh is vitalist, as it retains the vigour of the folk hand, and somewhat naturalistic, from t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranjit-dev-of-jammu-state-playing-with-his-grandsons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Painting_of_Raja_Ranjit_Dev_of_Jammu_State_playing_with_his_grandsons_Bhagwant_and_Jit%2C_Jammu%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State playing with his grandsons Bhagwant and Jit, Jammu, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State playing with his grandsons Bhagwant and Jit, Jammu, ca.1775. Bhagwant Singh is the child whose wrist is being held by Raja Ranjit Dev. Jit Singh is the child to the left that is seated. Dalel Singh is seated to the right of Raja Ranjit Dev, to the left of the fly-whisk attendant. 64 Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu playing with his grandsons. Jammu, c. 1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranjit-dev-of-jammu-state-smoking-a-hookah-whilst-lea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Painting_of_Raja_Ranjit_Dev_of_Jammu_State_smoking_a_hookah_whilst_leaning_against_a_bolster_while_seated_on_a_terrace%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9370.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State smoking a hookah whilst leaning against a bolster while seated on a terrace, ca.1760–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State [Jamwal dynasty] smoking a hookah whilst leaning against a bolster while seated on a terrace, ca.1760–70. Source description: Lot 27: Portrait of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu, India, Jammu, circa 1760-70 Estimate: 3,000 - 5,000 GBP Description: Opaque watercolour heightened with gold on paper, inscribed in devenagari Shri Raja Shri Ranjit de-ji to the reverse. Condition: small tear lower left and right corners of border with associated repair, minor areas o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranjit-dev-of-jammu-state-smoking-a-hookah-ca-1775-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Painting_of_Raja_Ranjit_Dev_of_Jammu_State_smoking_a_hookah%2C_ca.1775%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State smoking a hookah, ca.1775–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranjit Dev of Jammu State [Jamwal dynasty] smoking a hookah, ca.1775–1800. Kangra or Guler, North India, circa third quarter of the 18th century. Inscription: In the top-left side, &quot;Raja Ranjit&quot; is written in a Dogra Takri script. Price realised: GBP 1,500 Estimate: GBP 1,500 – GBP 2,000 Closed: 11 Apr 2014 Source description: Details: RAJA RANJIT DEV SMOKING A HUQQA - KANGRA OR GULER, NORTH INDIA, THIRD QUARTER 18TH CENTURY - Transparent pigments and ink on paper, sea</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranjit-sen-of-suket-state-and-his-family-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Painting_of_Raja_Ranjit_Sen_of_Suket_State_and_his_family%2C_ca.1775.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranjit Sen of Suket State and his family, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranjit Sen of Suket State and his family, ca.1775. Details Title: Raja Ranjit Sen of Suket and Family Date: c. 1775 Medium: Opaque watercolor on paper Dimensions: image: 8 1/8 x 6 1/2 in. (20.6 x 16.5 cm); sheet: 10 1/4 x 8 1/2 in. (26.0 x 21.6 cm) Credit Line: Norton Simon Museum, Gift of Ramesh and Urmil Kapoor Accession Number: P.2003.02.04</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ranjit-sen-of-suket-state-with-his-younger-brother-ki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Painting_of_Raja_Ranjit_Sen_of_Suket_State_with_his_younger_brother_Kishan_Singh%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ranjit Sen of Suket State with his younger brother Kishan Singh, Kangra, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ranjit Sen of Suket State with his younger brother Kishan Singh, Kangra, ca.1780. Source description: Raja Ranjit Singh of Suket (reg.1762-1791) with his younger brother Kishan Singh. By a Kangra artist, c. 1780. 224 by 165 mm. Add.Or.5601, acquired 2006. From the collection of W.G. and Mildred Archer (Archer 1973, vol. 1, p. 283, vol. 2, p. 197) Court artists in Kangra were commissioned to produce a large series of portraits of neighbouring rulers from early in the reign of San</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-sansar-chand-of-kangra-state-in-durbar-with-other-hil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Painting_of_Raja_Sansar_Chand_of_Kangra_State_in_durbar_with_other_hill_rajas%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1803.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State in durbar with other hill rajas, attributed to Purkhu, Kangra, ca.1803</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Sansar Chand of Kangra State in durbar smoking hookah with other hill rajas, attributed to Purkhu, Kangra, ca.1803. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ; ; ; Source description: 71: A Meeting of Princes at the Court of Maharaja Sansar Chand of Kangra, attributed to Purkhu of Kangra, Pahari, Kangra, circa 1803 Estimate: 20,000 - 30,000 GBP Description Opaque watercolour and gold on paper, inscribwed on backing paper with names of chief participants, 12 1/8 x 17 1/8 inche</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-shamsher-prakash-of-sirmur-state-with-the-rani-of-sir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Painting_of_Raja_Shamsher_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State_with_the_Rani_of_Sirmur_and_his_son_Surendra_Prakash%2C_Sirmur%2C_c.1869.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Shamsher Prakash of Sirmur State with the Rani of Sirmur and his son Surendra Prakash, Sirmur, c.1869</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Shamsher Prakash of Sirmur State with the Rani of Sirmur and his son Surendra Prakash, Sirmur, ca.1869. Raja Shamsher Prakash (1846, r. 1856-1898) with His Wife and Child Simur, 1869 Opaque pigments with gold on paper Image: 20 x 24 cm Folio: 26.4 x 30.2 cm Source description: Raja Shamsher Prakash of Simur (1846, r. 1856-1898) with Rani of Simur and his son Simur, 1869. The eerily symmetric interior and border decoration featured in this composition create the perfect frame for</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-shamsher-sen-of-mandi-state-smoking-hookah-mandi-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Raja_Shamsher_Sen_of_Mandi_State_smoking_hookah%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi State smoking hookah, Mandi, ca.1760–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi State smoking hookah, Mandi, ca.1760–70. Source description: Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi (reg. 1727-81) enjoying a smoke. By a Mandi artist, 1760-70. 180 by 207 mm. Add.Or.5600, acquired 2006. From the collection of W.G. and Mildred Archer (1967, no. 30). Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi is kneeling on a terrace and much enjoying the fragrant smoke from a hookah. The artist shows the tobacco smoke rising from the hookah’s burning pan before some is drawn down and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-shamsher-sen-of-mandi-state-mandi-ca-1770-80</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Painting_of_Raja_Shamsher_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9380.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1770–80</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi State, Mandi, ca.1770–80. Medium: Opaque pigments with gold and silver on paper Painting 22.5 × 15.5 cm within a narrow black margin and an orange surround Folio 27.5 × 20.3 cm Inscribed above in careless Takri: Sri Davan Sri Shamsher Sen (‘Sri Divan Shamsher Sen’) and on the reverse with two late inscriptions by separate hands in nagari: 3 jayanta and Kumar Mohan Singh (an owner possibly); and Raja Shamsher Sain Mandi Literature: Archer, W.G., Indian Paint</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-suchet-singh-and-raja-dhian-singh-seated-together-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Painting_of_Raja_Suchet_Singh_and_Raja_Dhian_Singh_seated_together_and_facing_one_another%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Suchet Singh and Raja Dhian Singh seated together and facing one another, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Suchet Singh and Raja Dhian Singh seated together and facing one another, opaque watercolour on paper, Punjab Plain, ca.1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-suchet-singh-from-a-series-of-twelve-paintings-ca-185</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Painting_of_Raja_Suchet_Singh_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Suchet Singh from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Suchet Singh from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. The text in Persian reads &apos;That Raja who is admired by all who have seen him, with the end of his turban hanging and [holding] a sword&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-suraj-sen-of-mandi-state-with-large-format-parrots-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Painting_of_Raja_Suraj_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_with_large_format_parrots_seen_flying_in_the_sky_in_the_background%2C_circa_18th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Suraj Sen of Mandi State, with large format parrots seen flying in the sky in the background, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Suraj Sen of Mandi State, with large format parrots seen flying in the sky in the background, circa 18th century [perhaps the early 18th century]. Source description: Mandi Masters Artists at the Court of Mandi 1 - 9 November 2018 Maharaja Suraj Sen of Mandi (1637 - 1664) Mandi, India 18th Century Tempera on paper Image 16.5 x 11.5 cm. Folio 20.5 x 15.7 cm. A distinctive body of Rajput paintings in a seventeenth-century Mughalesque style have been linked to the court of Mandi. T</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-surma-sen-of-mandi-state-seated-on-a-throne-on-a-terr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Painting_of_Raja_Surma_Sen_of_Mandi_State_seated_on_a_throne_on_a_terrace_smoking_a_hookah_and_holding_a_falcon%2C_with_a_courtier_and_fly-whisk_attendant%2C_ca.1780%E2%80%9390.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Surma Sen of Mandi State seated on a throne on a terrace smoking a hookah and holding a falcon, with a courtier and fly-whisk attendant, ca.1780–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Surma Sen of Mandi State seated on a throne on a terrace smoking a hookah and holding a falcon, with a courtier and fly-whisk attendant, ca.1780–90. Source description: Lot 256: Raja Surma Sen of Mandi (reg. 1781-88) seated on a throne on a terrace smoking a hookah and holding a falcon, a courtier before him, an attendant waving a morchal to one side Mandi, circa 1780-90 Islamic and Indian Art 24 April 2012, 10:30 BST London, New Bond Street Sold for £4,750 inc. premium gouache </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-tegh-chand-of-kangra-state-smoking-with-raja-prit-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Painting_of_Raja_Tegh_Chand_of_Kangra_State_smoking_with_Raja_Prit_Singh_of_Jaswan_State%2C_Kangra%2C_1774.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra State smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan State, Kangra, 1774</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra State (right) smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan State (left), Kangra, 1774. 8(i) Raja Tegh Chand of Kangra smoking with Raja Prit Singh of Jaswan. Kangra, 1774.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-tej-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_of_Raja_Tej_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Tej Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh (possibly a ruler or chief), ca.1910. Identified as depicting Raja Dulcha Singh of Radaur State as per: (however I see no evidence for this identification). &quot;This miniature was purchased in India by Samuel Rosenbaum, great-grandfather of Gilbert Levy (aka &quot;Goa Gil&quot;, renowned alternative music DJ ) during a two year trip he took to India with his wife and children, commencing in 1910. The drawing has been with the family ever since and, now with &quot;Goa Gil&quo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-raja-ugar-singh-of-chamba-state-smoking-a-hookah-pipe-atte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Painting_of_Raja_Ugar_Singh_of_Chamba_State%2C_smoking_a_hookah_pipe%2C_attended_by_two_ladies%2C_ca.1730.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Raja Ugar Singh of Chamba State, smoking a hookah pipe, attended by two ladies, ca.1730</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Raja Ugar Singh of Chamba State, smoking a hookah pipe, attended by two ladies, ca.1730. Opaque watercolour on paper, Jammu. Inscription: &apos;Raja Ugar Singh Chambawal&apos; (inscribed on front in Takri and on back in English)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ram-bagh-palace-the-summer-palace-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Painting_of_Ram_Bagh_Palace_%28the_summer_palace_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29%2C_Amritsar._Painted_by_Matilda_Saunders%2C_circa_1849_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ram-bagh-palace-the-summer-palace-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Painting_of_Ram_Bagh_Palace_%28the_summer_palace_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29%2C_Amritsar._Painted_by_Matilda_Saunders%2C_circa_1849_02.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ram-bagh-palace-the-summer-palace-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Painting_of_Ram_Bagh_Palace_%28the_summer_palace_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29%2C_Amritsar._Painted_by_Matilda_Saunders%2C_circa_1849_03.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ram Bagh Palace (the summer palace of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), Amritsar. Painted by Matilda Saunders, circa 1849.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ram-rai-holding-a-bird-of-prey-whilst-seated-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Painting_of_Ram_Rai_holding_a_bird_of_prey_whilst_seated%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ram Rai holding a bird of prey whilst seated, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai) holding a bird of prey whilst seated, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ram-rai-holding-a-bird-of-prey-whilst-standing-circa-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Painting_of_Ram_Rai_holding_a_bird_of_prey_whilst_standing%2C_circa_1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ram Rai holding a bird of prey whilst standing, circa 1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai) holding a bird of prey whilst standing, circa 1685. Kept in the collection of the mahant of the Ram Rai Darbar complex in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-rama-and-sita-seated-with-hanuman-paying-obeisance-and-lak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Painting_of_Rama_and_Sita_seated_with_Hanuman_paying_obeisance_and_Lakshmana_waving_a_fly-whisk%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Rama and Sita seated with Hanuman paying obeisance and Lakshmana waving a fly-whisk, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Rama and Sita seated with Hanuman paying obeisance and Lakshmana waving a fly-whisk, by Gian Singh Naqqash. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ranbir-chand-and-pramod-chand-grandsons-of-sansar-chand-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Painting_of_Ranbir_Chand_and_Pramod_Chand%2C_grandsons_of_Sansar_Chand._Kangra%2C_ca.1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ranbir Chand and Pramod Chand, grandsons of Sansar Chand. Kangra, ca.1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ranbir Chand and Pramod Chand, grandsons of Sansar Chand. Kangra, ca.1838. British Library. Alternatively identified as depicting the sons of Sansar Chand and produced by the Sikh School of art at the Lahore Court. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ranjit-singh-of-jalandhar-from-a-series-of-twelve-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_Ranjit_Singh_of_Jalandhar_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ranjit Singh of Jalandhar from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ranjit Singh of Jalandhar from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Portrait of Ranjit Singh of Jalandhar with a description of him in Persian verse form, in short (a few words have not been deciphered): &apos;A horseman of Afghan Jalandhar is Ranjit Singh with a gun on his shoulder; in appearance as soft as wax and in character as hard as iron and in bravery, prepared to sacrifice his life&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ravi-sher-singh-of-kalsia-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Painting_of_Ravi_Sher_Singh_of_Kalsia_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Ravi Sher Singh of Kalsia State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ravi Sher Singh of Kalsia State. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-razia-sultana-of-the-delhi-sultanate-from-the-lacquer-bind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Painting_of_Razia_Sultana_of_the_Delhi_Sultanate%2C_from_the_lacquer-binding_cover_of_a_manuscript_of_Tulsi_Das%27_%27Ramcharitmanas%27%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9336.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Razia Sultana of the Delhi Sultanate, from the lacquer-binding cover of a manuscript of Tulsi Das&apos; &apos;Ramcharitmanas&apos;, ca.1830–36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos; or &apos;Sultana Razia Begum&apos;) of the Delhi Sultanate, from the lacquer binding cover of a manuscript of Tulsi Das&apos; Ramcharitmanas , ca.1830–36. Attendants are also depicted, with one bearing a fly-whisk. Her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;. Location of production: North India, possibly Delhi Dating: 1887–93 V.S. / 1830–36 C.E. Size: Text panel 12 x 6 1/4in. (30.5 x 16cm.); folio 14 3/4 x 9 1/4in. (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-razia-sultana-on-horseback-hunting-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Painting_of_Razia_Sultana_on_horseback_hunting%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Razia Sultana on horseback hunting, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Razia Sultana (alt. known as &apos;Sultan Razia&apos;) on horseback hunting, circa 19th century. Her full name was &apos;Raziyyat-Ud-Dunya Wa Ud-Din&apos;. Indian School, 19th century. Body colour painting with gold heightening on paper. Works on paper. 36 x 29 cm. Overall size: 50 x 42 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sahib-singh-bedi-seated-right-7-april-1756-17-july-1834-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Painting_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_%28seated_right%3B_7_April_1756_%E2%80%93_17_July_1834%29_with_most-likely_his_son%2C_Tegh_Singh_Bedi_%28seated_left%29%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sahib Singh Bedi (seated right; 7 April 1756 – 17 July 1834) with most-likely his son, Tegh Singh Bedi (seated left), circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Grey-scale scan of a miniature painting of Sahib Singh Bedi (seated right; 7 April 1756 – 17 July 1834) with most-likely his son, Tegh Singh Bedi (seated left). Sahib Singh Bedi was born to Baba Ajit Singh Bedi and Mata Sarupah Devi. Sahib Singh Bedi was a direct lineal descendant of Guru Nanak from the latter&apos;s son, Lakhmi Das. The family tree of Sahib Singh Bedi can be found at: This painting is very similar to the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sahib-singh-bedi-being-transported-on-an-elephant-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Painting_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_being_transported_on_an_elephant._ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sahib Singh Bedi being transported on an elephant. ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sahib Singh Bedi (seated behind driver and in-front of the fly-whisk attendant) being transported on an elephant. ca.1850. Auckland Art Gallery, via: Dimensions: 233 x 161 mm Medium: tempera Accession no.: U/209</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sahib-singh-bedi-with-his-son-tegh-singh-bedi-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_with_his_son_Tegh_Singh_Bedi%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sahib Singh Bedi with his son Tegh Singh Bedi, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sahib Singh Bedi (1756–1834) with his son Tegh Singh Bedi, ca.1850. Medium: tempera Dimensions: 254 x 205 mm Accession no.: U/206</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-salabat-bhatti-and-villagers-at-rania-located-in-modern-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_Salabat_Bhatti_and_villagers_at_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Possibly_painted_by_the_atelier_of_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Salabat Bhatti and villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Possibly painted by the atelier of Ghulam ‘Ali Khan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Salabat Bhatti and villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Dimensions: 31.4 x 43 cm. Jat [also spelt as &apos;Jatt&apos;, &apos;Jaat&apos;, &apos;Jut&apos;, and &apos;Jutt&apos;] village scene. Possibly painted by the atelier of Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and other company artists. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-salim-shah-suri-also-known-as-islam-shah-suri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_of_Salim_Shah_Suri%2C_also_known_as_Islam_Shah_Suri.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Salim Shah Suri, also known as Islam Shah Suri</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Salim Shah Suri, also known as Islam Shah Suri. He was born as Jalal Khan. A similar image (perhaps the detail of this painting) can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-saraikis-or-seraikis-from-a-series-of-twelve-paintings-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Painting_of_Saraikis_%28or_Seraikis%29_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Saraikis (or Seraikis) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Saraikis (or Seraikis) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. In Persian only: &apos;Portraits of [...] of Sikhaki [?]&apos;. from a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sardar-hari-singh-nalwa-on-ivory-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Painting_of_Sardar_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_on_ivory%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa on ivory, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa on ivory, ca.1870. Held in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sardar-mihan-singh-of-bhagowalia-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Painting_of_Sardar_Mihan_Singh_of_Bhagowalia%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sardar Mihan Singh of Bhagowalia, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sardar Mihan Singh of Bhagowalia [alt. spelt &apos;Mian Singh&apos;], circa 19th century. He was a figure during the period of the Sikh Empire. He died in 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sardar-tej-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-pla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Painting_of_Sardar_Tej_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sardar Tej Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sardar Tej Singh [born as &apos;Tej Ram&apos; into a Brahmin family, later adopting Sikhism] of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 10 Sardar Tej Singh. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 10 Sardar Tej Singh. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: A.232 (from reserve collection). Size: 142 x 180 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari charac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sassi-punnu-on-camel-back-by-prabhu-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Painting_of_Sassi_Punnu_on_camel_back%2C_by_Prabhu%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sassi Punnu on camel back, by Prabhu, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sassi Punnu on camel back, by Prabhu, ca.1780. Book description: Figure. 1.3. Sassi Punnu on camel back, by Prabhu, circa 1780, Punjab hills, opaque watercolour on paper, 24.5 x14.6 cm. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh, acc. no. 1345.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sham-singh-attariwala-seated-on-a-carpet-leaning-against-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Painting_of_Sham_Singh_Attariwala_seated_on_a_carpet_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_another_pillow_to_his_side_and_clutching_his_sword_with_an_attendant_behind_him%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster with another pillow to his side and clutching his sword with an attendant behind him, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala (alt. spelt as &apos;Atariwala&apos; and also simply as &apos;Attari&apos; or &apos;Atari&apos;) seated on a carpet leaning against a bolster with another pillow to his side and clutching his sword with an attendant behind him, circa mid-19th century. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sham-singh-attariwala-seated-on-a-chair-and-clutching-a-sw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Painting_of_Sham_Singh_Attariwala_seated_on_a_chair_and_clutching_a_sword_with_flowers_behind_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala seated on a chair and clutching a sword with flowers behind him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala (alt. spelt as &apos;Atariwala&apos; and also simply as &apos;Attari&apos; or &apos;Atari&apos;) seated on a European-style chair and clutching a sword with flowers behind him. Also identified (perhaps mistakenly) as Jawahar or Jawaher Singh, brother of Maharani Jindan. Grey-scale scans of this painting can be found at: and</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sham-singh-attariwala-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Painting_of_Sham_Singh_Attariwala_seated.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala seated</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sham Singh Attariwala (alt. spelt as &apos;Atariwala&apos; and also simply as &apos;Attari&apos; or &apos;Atari&apos;) seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 11 Sham Singh Atariwala. Sikh. Punjab Plains c.1845 11 Sham Singh Atariwala (born ?, died 1846). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845. LM no.: D.25 (pre. 1922). </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-shams-al-din-son-of-amir-dost-muhammad-khan-of-afghanistan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Painting_of_Shams_al-Din_%28son_of_Amir_Dost_Muhammad_Khan_of_Afghanistan%29_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Shams al-Din (son of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan of Afghanistan) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Shams al-Din (son of Amir Dost Muhammad Khan of Afghanistan) from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Shums oo deen, son of Dost Muhammad of Kabul; in Persian: &apos;Portrait of Shams al-Din son of Amir Dust Muhammad, king of Kabul&apos;. Not otherwise known. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sheikh-noor-ud-din-noorani-also-known-as-nund-rishi-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Painting_of_Sheikh_Noor-ud-Din_Noorani%2C_also_known_as_Nund_Rishi_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sheikh Noor-ud-Din Noorani, also known as Nund Rishi 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sheikh Noor-ud-Din Noorani, also known as Nund Rishi. This painting of Nund Rishi comes from a manuscript dated to the 17th century titled “Kashmiri Kalaam”.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sheikh-sheikh-noor-ud-din-noorani-also-known-as-nund-rishi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Painting_of_Sheikh_Sheikh_Noor-ud-Din_Noorani%2C_also_known_as_Nund_Rishi_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sheikh Sheikh Noor-ud-Din Noorani, also known as Nund Rishi 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sheikh Noor-ud-Din Noorani, also known as Nund Rishi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sher-garhi-palace-the-governors-house-in-kashmir-during-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Painting_of_Sher_Garhi_Palace%2C_the_governor%27s_house_in_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sher Garhi Palace, the governor&apos;s house in Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sher Garhi Palace, the governor&apos;s house in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sher-shah-suri-from-a-manuscript-of-tarikh-i-khandan-i-tim</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Painting_of_Sher_Shah_Suri_from_a_manuscript_of_Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya%2C_prepared_by_the_court_painters_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_circa_16th_century_%28colour_scan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sher Shah Suri from a manuscript of Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya, prepared by the court painters of Mughal emperor Akbar, circa 16th century (colour scan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sher Shah Suri (alt. spelt as Sher Shah Sur) from a manuscript of Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya (dated between ca.1570–1590), prepared by the court painters of Mughal emperor Akbar, colour scan. It is placed in Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library in Patna, India. It was published by A. S. Beveridge in her English translation of the Humayun-nama on page 133.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sher-singh-after-a-bath-with-his-hair-down</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Painting_of_Sher_Singh_after_a_bath_with_his_hair_down.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sher Singh after a bath with his hair down</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sher Singh, seated on his palang , after bathing. Kangra,c.1830. This painting emulates one of Raja Balwant Singh of Jammu by Nainsukh of Guler. Held in the collection of Government Museum &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Published in: Marg. Appreciation Creative Arts Under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. 1982. Volume 34 No 1. Retrievable via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikander-jah-asaf-jah-iii-nizam-of-hyderabad-state-giving</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_Sikander_Jah_%28Asaf_Jah_III%29%2C_nizam_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_giving_audience_to_four_ministers%2C_Deccan%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikander Jah (Asaf Jah III), nizam of Hyderabad State, giving audience to four ministers, Deccan, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikander Jah (Asaf Jah III), nizam of Hyderabad State, giving audience to four ministers, Deccan, ca.1810. Accession no.: IS.107-1951 Gouache on paper, Deccan Identification information [from: &apos;In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos; (vol. I)]: Nearest to the nizam is the diwan, Munir-ul-Mulk [alt. spelt as &apos;Munir Al-Mulk&apos;, a.k.a. &quot;Aristu Jah&quot;] and on the diwan&apos;s right are Chandu Lal and his brother Govind Bakhsh [alt. spelt as &ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikander-jah-asaf-jah-iii-nizam-of-hyderabad-state-giving-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Painting_of_Sikander_Jah_%28Asaf_Jah_III%29%2C_nizam_of_Hyderabad_State%2C_giving_audience_to_three_ministers%2C_Deccan%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikander Jah (Asaf Jah III), nizam of Hyderabad State, giving audience to three ministers, Deccan, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikander Jah (Asaf Jah III), nizam of Hyderabad State, giving audience to ministers, Deccan, ca.1810. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, depicted facing left, holding a flower, facing three courtiers, three attendants at his back, mounted framed and glazed. Size: 12 5/8 x 8 ½in. (32 x 21.5cm.) A similar painting but with four ministers instead of three can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikh-empire-era-amritsar-from-the-19th-century-by-baba-bis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_Sikh_Empire-era_Amritsar_from_the_19th_century%2C_by_Baba_Bishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikh Empire-era Amritsar from the 19th century, by Baba Bishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikh Empire-era Amritsar from the 19th century, by Baba Bishan Singh. Title of the painting: &apos;The Streets of Amritsar&apos; Analysis of the painting in-detail by Reddit user Arjan Singh (via: ): 19th century depiction of the streets of Amristar, attributed to the famed Lahore Darbar artist, Bishan Singh. The write-up below will analyze some interesting details found within this piece, and the glimpses into history they provide. 2: In the top of this painting, we see the three ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikh-cooks-attributed-to-bishan-singh-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Painting_of_Sikh_cooks%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikh cooks, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikh cooks, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870. Polychrome pigments and gold on paper. Dimensions: 26.7 x 20.1 cm Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikh-noblemen-on-horseback-ca-1850-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Painting_of_Sikh_noblemen_on_horseback%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikh noblemen on horseback, ca.1850–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh noblemen on horseback Place of Origin: India, Punjab state or Pakistan; Punjab province Date: approx. 1850-1900 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Style or Ware: Pahari, Sikh Dimensions: H. 8 3/4 in x W. 10 1/4 in, H. 22.2 cm x w. 26 cm (image); H. 10 in x W. 11 3/4 in, H 25.4 cm x W. 29.8 cm (overall) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection Department: South Asian Art Collection: Painting Object Number: 1998.103 Not On View Culture: Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikh-soldiers-stationed-in-the-jama-masjid-in-srinagar-kas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Painting_of_Sikh_soldiers_stationed_in_the_Jama_Masjid_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikh soldiers stationed in the Jama Masjid in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikh soldiers stationed in the Jama Masjid in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. View from the west-side of the mosque. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikhs-before-lahore-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Painting_of_Sikhs_before_Lahore%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikhs before Lahore, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikhs before Lahore, circa 19th century. Watercolour on paper. Painting 9¼ x 16¾in. (23.7 x 42.5cm.) An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sikhs-in-battle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Painting_of_Sikhs_in_battle.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sikhs in battle</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sikhs in battle. A clash between Sikhs and Afghans. By Sheikh Basharat Ullah of Patiala or Nabha, ca.1850, Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sir-henry-lawrence-sikh-school-punjab-hills-ca-1850-d-126</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Painting_of_Sir_Henry_Lawrence%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1850_%28D.126%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sir Henry Lawrence, Sikh school, Punjab Hills, ca.1850 (D.126)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sir Henry Lawrence, Sikh school, Punjab Hills, ca.1850. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 83 Sir Henry Lawrence. Sikh, Punjab Plains. c.1850. 83 Sir Henry Lawrence (born 1806, died 1857). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1850. LM no.: D.126 (pre. 1922). Size: 108 x 82 mm; with border 164 x 142 mm. Oval frame within blue frame, mounted on a pink card. Magenta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sir-henry-lawrence-sikh-school-punjab-plains-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Painting_of_Sir_Henry_Lawrence%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sir Henry Lawrence, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sir Henry Lawrence, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 82(ii) Sir Henry Lawrence. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1850. 82(i,ii) Two sketches of Sir Henry Lawrence (born 1806, died 1857). Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1850. 82(ii) LM no.: A.169 (from reserve collection). Illustrated. Size: 155 × 155 mm. Inscribed beside the figure in nagari </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sri-chand-elder-son-of-guru-nanak-and-founder-of-the-udasi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_Sri_Chand%2C_elder_son_of_Guru_Nanak_and_founder_of_the_Udasi_sect%2C_with_a_visitor_and_fly-whisk_attendants%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sri Chand, elder son of Guru Nanak and founder of the Udasi sect, with a visitor and fly-whisk attendants, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sri Chand, elder son of Guru Nanak and founder of the Udasi sect, with a visitor [possibly Lakhmi Das/Lakhmi Chand, the younger son of Guru Nanak) and fly-whisk attendants, Punjab, circa early-19th century. An extremely rare early painting depicting Sri Chand, the elder son of Guru Nanak and founder of the Udasi sect. What is fascinating about this early depiction of Sri Chand is he does not resemble at all how we commonly envision him nowadays. Here he is dressed in full garbs weari</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sufi-saint-mulla-shah-also-known-as-shah-badakhshi-india-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Painting_of_Sufi_saint_Mulla_Shah_%28also_known_as_Shah_Badakhshi%29%2C_India%2C_Mughal_dynasty%2C_ca.1639.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sufi saint Mulla Shah (also known as Shah Badakhshi), India, Mughal dynasty, ca.1639</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sufi saint Mulla Shah (also known as Shah Badakhshi or Mullah Shah Badakhshi), India, Mughal dynasty, ca.1639. Opaque watercolor on paper, 14.4 x 10.3 cm. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston. Bartlett Collection—Museum purchase with funds from the Francis Bartlett Donation of 1912 and Picture Fund (14.664).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sukhdev-from-a-folio-within-an-illustrated-manuscript-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Painting_of_Sukhdev%2C_from_a_folio_within_an_illustrated_manuscript_of_the_Prem_Ambodh_Pothi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sukhdev, from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sukhdev [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukdev&apos;], from a folio within an illustrated manuscript of the Prem Ambodh Pothi. A Gurmukhi inscription identifies the figure depicted. The manuscript is dated to the 18th century by sikhchic and the Panjab Digital Library, via: Background information on the Prem Ambodh Pothi from the Encyclopedia of Sikhism (via: ): PREM AMBODH POTHI, lit. book of knowledge about loving devotion, attributed to Guru Gobind Singh, but not included in the Dasam Granth</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sultan-firuz-shah-tughlaq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_of_Sultan_Firuz_Shah_Tughlaq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Sultan Firuz Shah Tughlaq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Sultan Firuz Shah Tughlaq. Kept in the collection of the Raza Library Rampur. More images of the full artwork can be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-suraj-mal-of-bharatpur-state-meeting-with-his-liege-ishwar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Painting_of_Suraj_Mal_of_Bharatpur_State_meeting_with_his_liege_Ishwari_Singh_of_Jaipur_State_before_the_Battle_of_Bagru%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Suraj Mal of Bharatpur State meeting with his liege Ishwari Singh of Jaipur State before the Battle of Bagru, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Maharaja Suraj Mal (seated right) [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] of Bharatpur State meeting with his liege Maharaja Ishwari Singh (seated left) of Jaipur State before the Battle of Bagru, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century. The meeting took place at the Chandra Mahal of Jaipur. The pachranga flag of Jaipur State is visible in hands of one of the bearers at top. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-surat-dev-of-jammu-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Painting_of_Surat_Dev_of_Jammu_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Surat Dev of Jammu State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Surat Dev [alt. spelt as &apos;Soorat Dev&apos;] of Jammu State. He was a Jamwal Dogra who belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu State. He was the great-grandfather of Raja Gulab Singh, founder of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir (est. 1846). Soorat Dev: Great-grandfather of Maharaja Gulab Singh, part of the Dogra family.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-surjan-singh-kumedan-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Painting_of_Surjan_Singh_Kumedan_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Surjan Singh Kumedan of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Surjan Singh Kumedan of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Identity: Identified as &apos;a general of Ranjit Singh&apos; by Gupta (1922; pg. 50). The subject could well be Bhai Surjan Singh who was appointed Kardar of Chuch in March 1847. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 9 Surjan Singh Kumedan. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 9 Surjan Singh Kumedan. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-timur-from-a-manuscript-of-tarikh-i-khandan-i-timuriya-pre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_Timur_from_a_manuscript_of_Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya%2C_prepared_by_the_court_painters_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar%2C_circa_16th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Timur from a manuscript of Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya, prepared by the court painters of Mughal emperor Akbar, circa 16th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Timur (&quot;Amir Timur&quot;) from a manuscript of Tarikh-i-Khandan-i-Timuriya (dated between ca.1570–1590), prepared by the court painters of Mughal emperor Akbar. It is placed in Khuda Bakhsh Oriental Public Library in Patna, India. It was published by A. S. Beveridge in her English translation of the Humayun-nama .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-timur-with-a-captured-mahmud-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Painting_of_Timur_with_a_captured_Mahmud_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Timur with a captured Mahmud Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Timur with a captured Mahmud Shah II [of the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate], from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. In this portrait, Timur is seated on a simple golden throne with a spear in his hand. On the right is Sultan Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Shah Tughluq, captured by Timur’s men after the battle of Delhi. Source: Timur Lang (1336 – 1405) captures Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Tughluq by Mughal Delhi artist dated</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-timur-with-a-captured-mahmud-shah-ii-from-a-muraqqa-series-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Painting_of_Timur_with_a_captured_Mahmud_Shah_II%2C_from_a_%27muraqqa%27_series%2C_by_a_Delhite_Mughal_artist%2C_compiled_by_Hakim_Ahsanullah_Khan%2C_ca.1853%E2%80%9354.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Timur with a captured Mahmud Shah II, from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Timur with a captured Mahmud Shah II [of the Tughlaq dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate], from a &apos;muraqqa&apos; series, by a Delhite Mughal artist, compiled by Hakim Ahsanullah Khan, ca.1853–54. In this portrait, Timur is seated on a simple golden throne with a spear in his hand. On the right is Sultan Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Shah Tughluq, captured by Timur’s men after the battle of Delhi. Source: Timur Lang (1336 – 1405) captures Nasir-ud-din Mahmud Tughluq by Mughal Delhi artist dated</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-uday-singh-the-last-ruler-of-kaithal-state-from-the-tazkir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Painting_of_Uday_Singh%2C_the_last_ruler_of_Kaithal_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Uday Singh, the last ruler of Kaithal State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Uday Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Udai Singh&apos;], the last ruler of Kaithal State. After his death the British annexed Kaithal State by the doctrine of lapse. Bhai Udai Singh of Kaithal (r. 1819 - 1843), from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE), Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-wazir-jawahir-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-sikh-school</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Painting_of_Wazir_Jawahir_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_seated%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Wazir Jawahir Singh of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Wazir Jawahir Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Jawaheer&apos; or &apos;Jawahar&apos;] of the Sikh Empire seated, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 7 Wazir Jawahir Singh seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 7 Wazir Jawahir Singh (born c.1815, died 1845) seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.18 (pre. 1922). Size: 184 x 127 mm. Inscribed at th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-wazir-kesri-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-sikh-school-punjab-pl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Painting_of_Wazir_Kesri_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Wazir Kesri Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Wazir Kesri Singh of the Sikh Empire, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 16 Wazir Kesri Singh seated. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 16 Wazir Keri Singh seated. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.21 (pre. 1922). Size: 171 × 140 mm. Inscribed on the reverse in nagari characters (not deciphered), in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-wazir-naurang-singh-and-avtar-singh-of-kangra-state-out-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Painting_of_Wazir_Naurang_Singh_and_Avtar_Singh_of_Kangra_State_out_on_a_hunt%2C_Pahari%2C_Guler%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Wazir Naurang Singh and Avtar Singh of Kangra State out on a hunt, Pahari, Guler, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Wazir Naurang Singh and Avtar Singh of Kangra State out on a hunt, Pahari, Guler, ca.1810. Kept in the collection of the Bhuri Singh Museum (see: ). After the defeat of Maharaja Sansar Chand by Gurkhas in 1806, Naurang held on to Kangra but finally ceded the fort to Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1809. In the painting depicting double portrait, Wazir Naurang and Avatar are shown riding on galloping horses. Wazir Naurang rides on a beautifully caparisoned and stylized greyish horse. He is a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-wives-of-kuhan-or-bearers-of-noorpoor-zillah-district-kang</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_Wives_of_Kuhan_or_bearers_of_Noorpoor%2C_Zillah_%28district%29_Kangra%2C_in_Persian_-_%27Portraits_of_the_wives_of_Kaharan_Kuh_of_Nurpur%27_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Wives of Kuhan or bearers of Noorpoor, Zillah (district) Kangra, in Persian - &apos;Portraits of the wives of Kaharan Kuh of Nurpur&apos; from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wives of Kuhan [?] or bearers of Noorpoor, Zillah [district] Kangra; in Persian: &apos;Portraits of the wives of Kaharan Kuh [?] of Nurpur&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-yuvraj-kharak-singh-maharaja-of-the-sikh-empire-seated-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_of_Yuvraj_Kharak_Singh%2C_Maharaja_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Yuvraj Kharak Singh, Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Yuvraj Kharak Singh, Maharaja of the Sikh Empire, seated on a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-zaman-shah-durrani-being-presented-by-an-elderly-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_Zaman_Shah_Durrani_being_presented_by_an_elderly_attendant%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1793%E2%80%9395.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Zaman Shah Durrani being presented by an elderly attendant, Mandi, ca.1793–95</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Zaman Shah Durrani being presented by an elderly attendant, Mandi, ca.1793–95. This may be a misidentified depiction of a Mongolian prince that dates closer to the mid-18th century. Source description: Mandi Masters Artists at the Court of Mandi 1 - 9 November 2018 Zaman Shah Durrani (r. 1793-1800) Mandi, India Circa 1800 Tempera on paper Image 24.2 x 14.8 cm. Folio 27.6 x 17.9 cm. At first glance the painting would appear to depict a warrior dressed in Mongolian princely attire. He </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-zorawar-singh-kahluria-receiving-the-gyalpo-raja-and-gyalm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Painting_of_Zorawar_Singh_Kahluria_receiving_the_Gyalpo_%28Raja%29_and_Gyalmo_%28Queen%29_of_the_Namgyal_Dynasty_of_Ladakh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Zorawar Singh Kahluria receiving the Gyalpo (Raja) and Gyalmo (Queen) of the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Zorawar Singh Kahluria receiving the Gyalpo (Raja) and Gyalmo (Queen) of the Namgyal Dynasty of Ladakh. The King and Queen of Ladakh sitting with folded hands in front of Wazir Zorawar Singh Kahluria. The Namgyal Dynasty ruler depicted in this painting is surely Kunga Namgyal II (Kun‐dga&apos;‐rnam‐rgyal, 1840–1842), who was the last Namgyal ruler. Zorawar Singh Kahluria can be seen smoking a hookah pipe. Dogs are visible in the foreground. Zorawar Singh Kahluria was a general of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-zorawar-singh-of-jammu-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Painting_of_Zorawar_Singh_of_Jammu_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of Zorawar Singh of Jammu State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Zorawar Singh of Jammu State. He was a Jamwal Dogra who belonged to the Dev Dynasty of Jammu State. He was the grandfather of Raja Gulab Singh, founder of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir (est. 1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-naga-nanak-shahi-in-actuality-a-depiction-of-an-udasi-be</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Painting_of_a_%27Naga_Nanak_Shahi%27%2C_in-actuality_a_depiction_of_an_Udasi_belonging_to_the_Naga_sub-sect%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a &apos;Naga Nanak Shahi&apos;, in-actuality a depiction of an Udasi belonging to the Naga sub-sect, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a &apos;Naga Nanak Shahi&apos; [Naga Nanakshahi/Nanakpanthi], in-actuality a depiction of an Udasi belonging to the Naga sub-sect, ca.1820. Followers of the Naga (Nāngā) sub-sect of Udasis (which itself is a sect of Sikhism) remain naked except for a brass chain worn around the waist. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-dogra-maharaja-sikh-school-punjab-north-india-circa-19th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Painting_of_a_Dogra_Maharaja%2C_Sikh_School%2C_Punjab%2C_North_India%2C_circa_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Dogra Maharaja, Sikh School, Punjab, North India, circa 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Dogra Maharaja, Sikh School, Punjab, North India, circa 19th or early 20th century. Probably a depiction of Gulab Singh of Jammu. Lot No. 4465 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Art / A Portrait of a Dogra Maharaja, Sikh School, A Portrait of a Dogra Maharaja, Sikh School, Punjab, North India, 19th or Early 20th Century Gouache and gold on paper, seated and wearing a turban decorated with a sarpech, under a red canopy, in blue and pink borders with floral decoration. Dimensions: 17 x 12.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-european-lady-resting-on-a-diwan-listening-to-a-female-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Painting_of_a_European_lady_resting_on_a_diwan%2C_listening_to_a_female_Persian_musician_with_an_African_youth_lounging_before_them%2C_Surat%2C_Gujarat%2C_ca.1740.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a European lady resting on a diwan, listening to a female Persian musician with an African youth lounging before them, Surat, Gujarat, ca.1740</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a European lady (mistress?) resting on a diwan, listening to a female (Persian) musician with an African youth (Siddi?) lounging before them, Chinese paintings &amp; porcelain in the background, Surat, Gujarat, India, ca.1740. This painting was sold by auction-house on 12 June 2024 for £175,201. The lady laying in the diwan is identified as a European mistress by the auction-house which sold the painting. The musician was identified as Persian by Indian art curator Sharad Mohan. Link</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-european-officer-4th-bengal-irregular-cavalry-ca-1840s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Painting_of_a_European_officer%2C_4th_Bengal_Irregular_Cavalry%2C_ca.1840%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a European officer, 4th Bengal Irregular Cavalry, ca.1840&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a European officer, 4th Bengal Irregular Cavalry, ca.1840&apos;s. British School, 19th century. Oil on board. 46.4 x 39cm (18 1/4 x 15 3/8in).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-garhwal-state-courtier-by-mola-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Painting_of_a_Garhwal_State_courtier%2C_by_Mola_Ram.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Garhwal State courtier, by Mola Ram</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Garhwal State courtier, by Mola Ram, circa 18th or 19th century (more likely the former). Pl. 40(b) A Garhwal courtier. Mukandi Lai collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-garhwal-state-raja-possibly-raja-lalit-shah-being-entert</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Painting_of_a_Garhwal_State_raja%2C_possibly_Raja_Lalit_Shah%2C_being_entertained_by_dancing-girls%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Garhwal State raja, possibly Raja Lalit Shah, being entertained by dancing-girls, Garhwal, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Garhwal State raja, possibly Raja Lalit Shah, being entertained by dancing-girls, Garhwal, ca.1775. Vol. II desc.: 26 Ruler entertained by dancing-girls. Garhwal, c. 1775. Vol I desc.: Portrait: (I) Lai (1949), pl.4. Lalit Shah seated, faced by a standing courlier. Inscribed in nagari characters: lalit . . . Collection Rao Birendra Singh, Srinagar. Garhwal, c. 1775. See, however, no. 26.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-govindsakhi-ascetic-from-a-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Painting_of_a_Govindsakhi_ascetic_from_a_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Silsilah-i-Jogiyan%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Govindsakhi ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Govindsakhi or Govindsinghi (sect of Sikhism) ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan , a Persian account of 48 different ascetic orders in Benares (Varanasi), commissioned in 1800 by the accountant of the Raja of Benares. It includes three depictions of different kinds of &quot;Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). Specifically found in a section of the manuscript on &quot;The seven kinds of Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). The types of Sikh &quot;sects&quot; described in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-hindu-temple-on-the-summit-of-tukt-i-suliman-in-srinagar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_a_Hindu_temple_on_the_summit_of_Tukt-i-Suliman_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Hindu temple on the summit of Tukt-i-Suliman in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Hindu temple on the summit of Tukt-i-Suliman in Srinagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Hindu Temple On Summit Of The Tukt I Suliman Srinagar Kashmir 1835 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-jammu-state-royal-smoking-hookah-and-watching-dancing-gi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Painting_of_a_Jammu_State_royal_smoking_hookah_and_watching_dancing_girls%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Jammu State royal smoking hookah and watching dancing girls, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Jammu State royal smoking hookah and watching dancing girls, ca.1790. The royal may be a prince or a raja. He is shown seated in durbar with his courtiers. Identitification: The Jammu State [Jamwal dynasty] royal depicted here may be Raja Braj Dev or his successor Raja Sampuran Singh. Source description: Painted in opaque watercolour on paper, a prince, seated and smoking a huqqa, is surrounded by a group of courtiers and retainers, whose clothes are stained with yellow and crimson</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-kabirpanthi-from-a-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-silsilah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Painting_of_a_Kabirpanthi_from_a_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Silsilah-i-Jogiyan%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Kabirpanthi from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Kabirpanthi [Kabir Panthi/Kabirpanth/Kabir Panthi] from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan, ca.1800. a Persian account of 48 different ascetic orders in Benares (Varanasi), commissioned in 1800 by the accountant of the Raja of Benares. It includes three depictions of different kinds of &quot;Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). Specifically found in a section of the manuscript on &quot;The sixteen Vaishnava sects &quot;. The types of Vaishnava &quot;sects&quot; described in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-kashmiri-migrant-labourer-in-amritsar-with-gurdwara-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Painting_of_a_Kashmiri_migrant_labourer_in_Amritsar%2C_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_in_the_background_and_a_natural_scene_above%2C_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Kashmiri migrant labourer in Amritsar, with Gurdwara Baba Atal in the background and a natural scene above, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Kashmiri migrant labourer in Punjab daydreaming about his homeland, with Gurdwara Baba Atal in the background and a natural scene above, by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. The work depicts a Kashmiri migrant worker working in Amritsar remembering his mountainous homeland. Punjab received a large wave of Kashmiri migrants in the 1870&apos;s onwards when oppressive Dogra policies led many to leave the valley for the Punjab. The scene depicted in this painting was identified by Twitte</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-kashmiri-village-during-sikh-rule-by-godfrey-thomas-vign</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Painting_of_a_Kashmiri_village%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Kashmiri village, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Kashmiri village, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837. Watercolour. Kashmirian Village 1837 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-namdhari-sikh-or-kuka-sikh-by-kapur-singh-amritsar-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Painting_of_a_Namdhari_Sikh_or_Kuka_Sikh%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Namdhari Sikh or Kuka Sikh, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Namdhari Sikh or Kuka Sikh, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65. Inscribed on reverse ‘Kuka Sikh’. Toor Collection. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-namdhari-sikh-circa-late-1850s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_a_Namdhari_Sikh%2C_circa_late-1850%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Namdhari Sikh, circa late-1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Namdhari Sikh, circa late-1850&apos;s. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-namdhari-or-kuka-sikh-sect-congregation-with-an-opened-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Painting_of_a_Namdhari_or_Kuka_%28Sikh_sect%29_congregation_with_an_opened_scripture.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Namdhari or Kuka (Sikh sect) congregation with an opened scripture</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Namdhari or Kuka (Sikh sect) congregation of Guru Ram Singh Kuka (seated left of the opened manuscript) performing katha (Sikh religious discourse lecture) with an opened scripture of Guru Granth Sahib. Detailed view of the painting in a higher resolution can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nanakpanthi-udasi-by-kapur-singh-amritsar-ca-1860-65</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Painting_of_a_Nanakpanthi_Udasi%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Nanakpanthi Udasi, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Nanakpanthi Udasi, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65. Inscribed on reverse: ‘Nannuk Punt: Hindoo Priest’. Toor Collection. The head-wear he is wearing is called a seli topi, it is believed the first six Sikh gurus wore this clothing item.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nanakshahi-ascetic-dressed-in-long-white-shirt-and-shawl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Painting_of_a_Nanakshahi_ascetic_dressed_in_long_white_shirt_and_shawl%2C_holding_a_blue_punkah_%28Indic_fan%29%2C_ca.1815%E2%80%9320.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Nanakshahi ascetic dressed in long white shirt and shawl, holding a blue punkah (Indic fan), ca.1815–20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Nanakshahi (alt. known as &apos;Nanakpanthi&apos;) ascetic dressed in long white shirt and shawl, holding a blue punkah (Indic fan), Hermitman, ca.1815–20. Held in the collection of the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nirmala-sikh-by-kapur-singh-amritsar-ca-1860-65</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_of_a_Nirmala_Sikh_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Nirmala Sikh by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Nirmala (ਨਿਰਮਲੇ) Sikh by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nirmala-sikh-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_of_a_Nirmala_Sikh%2C_circa_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Nirmala Sikh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Nirmala Sikh, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-noro-priestess-in-the-ryukyuan-religion-second-sho-dynas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Painting_of_a_Noro_%28priestess_in_the_Ryukyuan_religion%29%2C_Second_Sho_Dynasty%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Noro (priestess in the Ryukyuan religion), Second Sho Dynasty, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depiction of a Noro (priestess in the Ryukyuan religion), Second Sho Dynasty, circa 19th century. Kept in the Tokyo National Museum Collection of Japan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-pahari-raja-holding-a-flower-likely-raja-hari-dev-of-jam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Painting_of_a_Pahari_raja_holding_a_flower%2C_likely_Raja_Hari_Dev_of_Jammu_State%2C_Basohli%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Pahari raja holding a flower, likely Raja Hari Dev of Jammu State, Basohli, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Pahari raja holding a flower, likely Raja Hari Dev of Jammu State, Basohli, ca.1700. Source description: A RAJA HOLDING A FLOWER, PROBABLY RAJA HARI DEV OF JAMMU BASOHLI, NORTH INDIA, CIRCA 1700 Price realised: GBP 20,000 Estimate: GBP 2,000 – GBP 3,000 Closed: 11 Oct 2013 Details: A RAJA HOLDING A FLOWER, PROBABLY RAJA HARI DEV OF JAMMU BASOHLI, NORTH INDIA, CIRCA 1700 Opaque pigments and gold on paper, seated against a large red bolster, a floral carpet on the floor, he holds a r</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-pahari-raja-probably-raja-dhruv-dev-of-jasrota-state-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Painting_of_a_Pahari_raja%2C_probably_Raja_Dhruv_Dev_of_Jasrota_State%2C_ca.1690%E2%80%931700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Pahari raja, probably Raja Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State, ca.1690–1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Pahari raja, probably Raja Dhruv Dev of Jasrota State [&apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotiya&apos; or &apos;Dhruv Dev Jasrotia&apos;; his name is alt. spelt as &apos;Dhrab Dev&apos; and &apos;Dhrub Dev&apos;], ca.1690–1700. Dhruv Dev was the father of Balwant Singh [also known as &apos;Balwant Dev&apos;; ruler of Jasrota State], Ranjit Dev [ruler of Jammu State], amid other sons. Source description: Portrait of a Raja, probably Raja Dhrub Dev of Jasrota National Museum of Asian Art Object Deta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-punjabi-scene-of-a-carriage-driver-and-2-women-passenger</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Painting_of_a_Punjabi_scene_of_a_carriage_driver_and_2_women_passengers%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Punjabi scene of a carriage driver and 2 women passengers, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature watercolour painting of a Punjabi scene of a carriage driver and 2 women passengers, circa mid-19th century. Digitized from Government Museum, Chandigarh. The painting is inscribed with ‘Yakka Yakke wala, Va Do Janna’ in Gurmukhi in the top left corner and in Persian in the top right corner. (PI_007149) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-punjabi-woman-standing-with-a-punjabi-man-on-either-side</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Painting_of_a_Punjabi_woman_standing_with_a_Punjabi_man_on_either_side%2C_circa_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Punjabi woman standing with a Punjabi man on either side, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Punjabi woman standing with a Punjabi man on either side, circa 1860. Watercolour on paper. Victoria and Albert Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-ramraiya-ascetic-from-a-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-sil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Painting_of_a_Ramraiya_ascetic_from_a_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Silsilah-i-Jogiyan%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Ramraiya ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Ramraiya (sect of Sikhism) ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan , a Persian account of 48 different ascetic orders in Benares (Varanasi), commissioned in 1800 by the accountant of the Raja of Benares. It includes three depictions of different kinds of &quot;Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). Specifically found in a section of the manuscript on &quot;The seven kinds of Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). The types of Sikh &quot;sects&quot; described in the text include the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-shesha-naga-unfurling-its-umbrella-like-a-hood-over-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Painting_of_a_Shesha-Naga_unfurling_its_umbrella_like_a_hood_over_Guru_Nanak%2C_depiction_of_a_Janamsakhi_scene_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Shesha-Naga unfurling its umbrella like a hood over Guru Nanak, depiction of a Janamsakhi scene of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Shesha-Naga (alt. spelt as &apos;Shesh-Naga&apos;, in the form of a cobra) unfurling its umbrella-like hood over a child Guru Nanak, depiction of a Janamsakhi scene (sakhi) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, circa early 19th century. Pahari-Sikh mix style, paper, 16.5 x 15.5 cm. Kept in the collection of S.S. Hitkari of New Delhi. The artwork shows Vaishnavist influence. Description of the life-story being depicted (from: ): Nag Sarap Chhaya is a remarkable painting depicting a Cobra prote</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-raja-ruler-at-a-brass-merchants-workshop-thathera-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_of_a_Sikh_Raja_%28ruler%29_at_a_brass_merchant%27s_workshop_%28thathera%29%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh Raja (ruler) at a brass merchant&apos;s workshop (thathera), circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh Raja (ruler) at a brass merchant&apos;s workshop (thathera), circa mid-19th century. It is very similar to the following artwork:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-sardar-wearing-green-turban-likely-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Painting_of_a_Sikh_Sardar_wearing_green_turban%2C_likely_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh Sardar wearing green turban, likely 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh Sardar wearing green turban, likely 19th century. Museum no. IS.15-1957, Victoria and Albert Museum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-sardar-wearing-yellow-turban-ca-1835-1845</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Painting_of_a_Sikh_Sardar_wearing_yellow_turban%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%931845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh Sardar wearing yellow turban, ca.1835–1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh Sardar wearing yellow turban. Punjab Plains, ca.1835–1845, Museum no. IS.9-1957, Victoria and Albert Museum. The depicted figure may possibly be identifiable as Maharaja Kharak Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-belonging-to-the-sutrashahi-sub-sect-of-the-udasi-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Painting_of_a_Sikh_belonging_to_the_Sutrashahi_sub-sect_of_the_Udasi_sect_wearing_a_%27seli_topi%27_and_holding_fakir_sticks%2C_circa_mid-18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh belonging to the Sutrashahi sub-sect of the Udasi sect wearing a &apos;seli topi&apos; and holding fakir sticks, circa mid-18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh belonging to the Sutrashahi sub-sect of the Udasi sect wearing a &apos;seli topi&apos; and holding fakir sticks, circa mid-18th century. The Suthrashahis [alt. spelt as &apos;Sutra Shahi&apos;, &apos;Suthrashahi&apos;, &apos;Sutrashahi&apos;, or &apos;Suthra Shahi&apos;] were followers of Suthra Shah, a devotee of Guru Hargobind. They are a sub-sect of the Udasi sect. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-chief-possibly-identified-as-desa-singh-majithia-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Painting_of_a_Sikh_chief_%28possibly_identified_as_Desa_Singh_Majithia%29_carousing_with_a_lady%2C_ca.1800%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh chief (possibly identified as Desa Singh Majithia) carousing with a lady, ca.1800–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh chief (possibly identified as Desa Singh Majithia) carousing with a lady. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh, possibly by Chhajju; first quarter of the 19th century. Opaque watercolur on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. The artwork in the following link may be a reproduction of this piece:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-chief-with-courtier-and-attendant-inspecting-matchl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Painting_of_a_Sikh_chief_with_courtier_and_attendant%2C_inspecting_matchlock_firearms%2C_ca.1825%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh chief with courtier and attendant, inspecting matchlock firearms, ca.1825–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh chief with courtier and attendant, inspecting matchlock firearms. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; second quarter of the 19th century. Opaque watercolour on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-couple-featuring-a-warrior-and-his-wife-ca-1790-180</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Painting_of_a_Sikh_couple_featuring_a_warrior_and_his_wife%2C_ca.1790%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh couple featuring a warrior and his wife, ca.1790–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh couple featuring a warrior and his wife, ca.1790–1800. Gouache, Tanjore School. This painting features an inscription surely in a later hand that misidentifies the figures depicted as &quot;A Mughal warrior and his wife&quot; but this is surely incorrect as the man is clearly a Sikh and other paintings featuring the same theme and scene label the couple as Sikhs. One of six paintings of castes and occupations, all against a plain blue background. This one of a Mughal* [incorre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-couple-from-the-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Painting_of_a_Sikh_couple_from_the_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh couple from the Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh couple from the Punjab. Held in the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-couple-titled-a-sikh-warrior-and-his-wife-ca-1822</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Painting_of_a_Sikh_couple_titled_%27A_Sikh_Warrior_and_His_Wife%27%2C_ca.1822.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh couple titled &apos;A Sikh Warrior and His Wife&apos;, ca.1822</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh couple titled &apos;A Sikh Warrior and His Wife&apos;, ca.1822. A Sikh warrior and his wife, with large cloud and trees in the background. One of six drawings of castes and occupations. Dimensions: Height: 27cm, Width: 18.5cm. Opaque watercolour on paper, Tanjore School.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-couple-tanjore-school-south-india-ca-1805</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_a_Sikh_couple%2C_Tanjore_School%2C_South_India%2C_ca.1805.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh couple, Tanjore School, South India, ca.1805</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh couple, Tanjore School, South India, ca.1805. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, depicting a Sikh man in black carrying a large tulwar and with a black turban with a chakram, possibly a Nihangi together with his female companion dressed in a gold-embroidered floral sari, behind them white stone buildings with a wide blue horizon, inscription on the mount in a 19th century hand, mounted on card. Folio 16 x 11¼in. (40.5 x 28.5cm.). Lot essay: Inscription: An incomplete inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-durbar-court-scene-with-dancing-girls-and-officials</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Painting_of_a_Sikh_durbar_%28court%29_scene_with_dancing_girls_and_officials%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh durbar (court) scene with dancing girls and officials, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh durbar (court) scene with dancing girls and officials, circa 19th century. This is perhaps a depiction of Ranjit Singh of Lahore State at court. A fine polychrome, gouache, miniature painting. Indian School, 19th Century A FINE POLYCHROME GOUACHE MINIATURE PAINTING OF A FIGURAL SCENE IN A PALACE ARCHITECTURE POLYCHROME GOUACHE MINIATURE PAINTING Works on Paper 37 x 25 cm, 57 x 45 cm Images of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-granthi-with-a-kashmiri-pandit-from-a-series-of-twe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Painting_of_a_Sikh_granthi_with_a_Kashmiri_Pandit_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh granthi with a Kashmiri Pandit from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh granthi with a Kashmiri Pandit from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. A Gruntee, or Sikh who reads the Grant [sic]; A Kachmir Pandit; in Persian: &apos;Portrait of Singh Grantahi&apos; and &apos;Portrait of Pandit of Kashmir&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850. An image of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-guru-inscribed-with-the-following-description-a-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Painting_of_a_Sikh_guru_inscribed_with_the_following_description%2C_%27A_Sikh_who_came_with_offerings_to_get_the_Darshan_%28blessed_vision%29_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev_at_Dera_Kartarpur%27%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh guru inscribed with the following description, &apos;A Sikh who came with offerings to get the Darshan (blessed vision) of Guru Arjan Dev at Dera Kartarpur&apos;, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of original photographer based upon inscription on the margin of the painting: Painting of a Sikh guru inscribed with the following description, &apos;A Sikh who came with offerings to get the Darshan (blessed vision) of Guru Arjan Dev at Dera [encampment] Kartarpur&apos; [the Kartarpur located in present-day Jalandhar district], circa 17th century. Guru Arjan Dev holding a Darbar at Kartarpur, circa 17th-18th century (possibly contemporary). &quot;It doesn’t exactly look like guru hargobin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-kneeling-and-wearing-orange-and-yellow-clothes-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Painting_of_a_Sikh_kneeling_and_wearing_orange_and_yellow_clothes_with_a_black_shield_on_his_back%2C_circa_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh kneeling and wearing orange and yellow clothes with a black shield on his back, circa 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh kneeling and wearing orange and yellow clothes with a black shield on his back, circa 1837.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-man-and-woman-the-man-is-a-nihang-akali-warrior-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_a_Sikh_man_and_woman._The_man_is_a_Nihang-Akali_warrior_and_the_woman_has_her_hair_tied_in_a_topknot_and_wears_chunni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh man and woman. The man is a Nihang-Akali warrior and the woman has her hair tied in a topknot and wears chunni</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh man and woman. The man is a Nihang-Akali warrior and the woman has her hair tied in a topknot and wears chunni.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-marriage-procession-of-a-wedding-ca-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Painting_of_a_Sikh_marriage_procession_of_a_wedding%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh marriage procession of a wedding, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh marriage procession of a wedding, ca.1860. &quot;...the bridegroom riding on horseback, a parasol-bearer beside him. The procession faces left and contains camels with riders and musicians.&quot; (V&amp;A Museum description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-nobleman-possibly-maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Painting_of_a_Sikh_nobleman_%28possibly_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State%29_being_presented_with_a_flower%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh nobleman (possibly Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State) being presented with a flower, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh nobleman (possibly Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State) being presented with a flower. Place of Origin: India, Punjab state or Pakistan; Punjab province Date: approx. 1800-1900 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Dimensions: H. 7 1/2 in x W. 8 1/2 in, H. 19.1 cm x W. 21.6 cm (image); H. 9 1/4 in x W. 10 1.4 in, H. 23.5 cm x W. 26 cm (overall) Credit Line: Gift of the Kapany Collection Department: South Asian Art Collection: Painting Object Number: 1998.102 Not On View Cul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-nobleman-practicing-archery-punjab-hills-circa-earl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Painting_of_a_Sikh_nobleman_practicing_archery%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_early_19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh nobleman practicing archery, Punjab Hills, circa early 19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh nobleman practicing archery, Punjab Hills, circa early 19th century (detail). Kept in the Toor Collection. His turban-style is rather unique, with his hair being visible in a striped-fashion at the back. The turban may have been depicted in this manner to indicate the movement and flow of the arrow. Full painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-nobleman-practicing-archery-punjab-hills-circa-earl-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Painting_of_a_Sikh_nobleman_practicing_archery%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh nobleman practicing archery, Punjab Hills, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh nobleman practicing archery, Punjab Hills, circa early 19th century. Kept in the Toor Collection. His turban-style is rather unique, with his hair being visible in a striped-fashion at the back. The turban may have been depicted in this manner to indicate the movement and flow of the arrow.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-on-horseback-with-attendant-carrying-pink-parasol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Painting_of_a_Sikh_on_horseback_with_attendant_carrying_pink_parasol.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh on horseback with attendant carrying pink parasol</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh noble on horseback with attendant carrying pink parasol. A Sikh nobleman riding a piebald horse, an attendant on foot alongside holding a parasol. Punjab, circa 1840. Gouache and gold on paper, black inner border, orange outer border, inscribed no. 5 verso. From the following website:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-or-pahari-raja-ruler-and-his-family-punjab-hills-no</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Painting_of_a_Sikh_or_Pahari_Raja_%28ruler%29_and_his_family%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_North_India%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh or Pahari Raja (ruler) and his family, Punjab Hills, North India, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh or Pahari Raja (ruler) and his family, Punjab Hills, North India, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-prince-hunting-punjab-gouache-on-paper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Painting_of_a_Sikh_prince_hunting%2C_Punjab%2C_gouache_on_paper.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh prince hunting, Punjab, gouache on paper</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh prince hunting, Punjab, gouache on paper. Likely circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-raja-in-audience-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Painting_of_a_Sikh_raja_in_audience%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh raja in audience, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Display Artist: Attra Creation Date: ca. 1830 Display Dimensions: 9 9/32 in. x 11 7/8 in. (23.6 cm x 30.2 cm) Credit Line: Edwin Binney 3rd Collection Accession Number: 1990.1203 Collection: Another image of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-ruler-perhaps-the-maharaja-of-patiala-rajinder-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Painting_of_a_Sikh_ruler%2C_perhaps_the_Maharaja_of_Patiala_%28Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%29%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh ruler, perhaps the Maharaja of Patiala (Rajinder Singh of Patiala State), Punjab, ca.1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh ruler, perhaps the Maharaja of Patiala (Rajinder Singh of Patiala State), Punjab, ca.1885. The border is elaborately decorated with various other figures of humans and animals. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-sardar-lahore-ca-1835-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Painting_of_a_Sikh_sardar%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%9345.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh sardar, Lahore, ca.1835–45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh sardar, ca.1835–45; watercolour and ink on paper, Lahore. Held in the collection of the Victoria and Albert Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-school-in-lahore-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Painting_of_a_Sikh_school_in_Lahore%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh school in Lahore, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh school in Lahore, circa mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-sitting-under-a-tree-from-the-tashrih-al-aqvam-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Painting_of_a_Sikh_sitting_under_a_tree_from_the_Tashrih_al-aqvam%2C_circa_1825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh sitting under a tree from the Tashrih al-aqvam, circa 1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh sitting under a tree from the Tashrih al-aqvam, circa 1825.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sikh-woman-offering-her-respects-as-a-devotee-at-a-shrin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Painting_of_a_Sikh_woman_offering_her_respects_as_a_devotee_at_a_shrine_incorporating_sacred_footprints%2C_with_two_holy_men_observing%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sikh woman offering her respects as a devotee at a shrine incorporating sacred footprints, with two holy men observing, Punjab, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sikh woman offering her respects as a devotee at a shrine incorporating sacred footprints, with two holy men observing, Punjab, circa mid-19th century. There are several Sikh shrines which claim to contain the foot-impression/footprints of Sikh gurus and other Sikh figures, such as Gurdwara Handi Sahib, another gurdwara connected to the sons of Guru Gobind Singh once claimed to have their foot-impressions (possibly Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib?) but they seem to have been lost, Gurdwar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sindhi-and-a-parsi-from-a-series-of-twelve-paintings-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Painting_of_a_Sindhi_and_a_Parsi_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Sindhi and a Parsi from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Sindhi and a Parsi from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Man of Scinda and a Parsi; in Persian: &apos;Portrait of a Sindhi&apos;; &apos;Portrait of a Parsi&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-suket-state-raja-smoking-hookah-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Painting_of_a_Suket_State_raja_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Suket State raja smoking hookah, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Suket State raja smoking hookah, ca.1720. Portrait of Raja Suket? smokes on a terrace Accession Number: 1990:1179 Display Title: Portrait of Raja Suket? smokes on a terrace Suite Name: Media &amp; Support: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Creation Date: ca. 1720 ? Creation Place/Subject: India State-Province: Himachal Pradesh Court: Arki School: Pahari Display Dimensions: 7 5/32 in. x 9 7/16 in. (18.2 cm x 24 cm) Credit Line: Edwin Binney 3rd Collection Label Copy: Marks: Biblio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-tarkhan-carpenter-named-dyal-singh-who-specialized-in-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Painting_of_a_Tarkhan_carpenter_named_Dyal_Singh%2C_who_specialized_in_making_combs%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a Tarkhan carpenter named Dyal Singh, who specialized in making combs, by Kapur Singh, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a Tarkhan Sikh carpenter [classifiable as a &apos;Ramgarhia&apos;] named Dyal Singh, who specialized in making combs, by Kapur Singh, circa mid-19th century. &apos;Dyal Singh&apos; - Comb Maker - By Kapur Singh - Mid-19th century. Kept in the Govt. Mus. &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Panjab Digital Library&apos;s description (taken from: ): The miniature sketch, titled &quot;Dyal Singh Comb Maker&quot; (20 X 18.5 cm) from Punjab Plains, made by artist Kapur Singh in mid 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-naga-udasi-ascetic-from-a-folio-of-a-manuscript-of-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Painting_of_a_%22Naga%22_Udasi_ascetic_from_a_folio_of_a_manuscript_of_the_Silsilah-i-Jogiyan%2C_ca.1800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a &quot;Naga&quot; Udasi ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan, ca.1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a &quot;Naga&quot; Udasi (sect of Sikhism) ascetic from a folio of a manuscript of the Silsilah-i-Jogiyan , a Persian account of 48 different ascetic orders in Benares (Varanasi), commissioned in 1800 by the accountant of the Raja of Benares. It includes three depictions of different kinds of &quot;Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). Specifically found in a section of the manuscript on &quot;The seven kinds of Nanakshahis&quot; (Sikhs). The types of Sikh &quot;sects&quot; described in the tex</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-band-jatha-of-akali-nihang-warriors-on-the-march-possibl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Painting_of_a_band_%28jatha%29_of_Akali-Nihang_warriors_on_the_march_%28possibly_depicting_Jathedar_Prahlad_Singh%29%2C_Punjab%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a band (jatha) of Akali-Nihang warriors on the march (possibly depicting Jathedar Prahlad Singh), Punjab, Company School, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a band (jatha) of Akali-Nihang warriors on the march (possibly depicting Jathedar Prahlad Singh), Punjab, Company School, ca.1860. Toor Collection. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-band-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-on-the-march-possibly-depicti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Painting_of_a_band_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_on_the_march_%28possibly_depicting_Jathedar_Giana_Singh%29%2C_Company_School%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a band of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march (possibly depicting Jathedar Giana Singh), Company School, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a band of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march (possibly depicting Jathedar Giana Singh; also known as &apos;Gian Singh Deol&apos;), Company School, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-begum-out-hawking-with-her-maids-possibly-a-depiction-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Painting_of_a_begum_out_hawking_with_her_maids%2C_possibly_a_depiction_of_Badshah_Begum%2C_attributed_to_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1735%E2%80%9340_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a begum out hawking with her maids, possibly a depiction of Badshah Begum, attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1735–40 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a begum out hawking with her maids, possibly a depiction of Badshah Begum [alt. known as &apos;Malika-uz-Zamani&apos;, &apos;Malka Zamani&apos;, or &apos;Begum Malka Zamani&apos;], attributed to Nainsukh, Jammu, ca.1735–40 (detail). As per Mira Seth in &apos;Dogra Wall Paintings in Jammu and Kashmir&apos; (O.U.P.; 1987; ; page 3; figure 1), this painting is believed to depict Begum Malka Zamani, the wife of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah. She took refuge in the Pahari Hills (specifical</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-begum-out-hawking-with-her-maids-possibly-a-depiction-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_of_a_begum_out_hawking_with_her_maids%2C_possibly_a_depiction_of_Badshah_Begum%2C_attributed_to_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1735%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a begum out hawking with her maids, possibly a depiction of Badshah Begum, attributed to Nainsukh, ca.1735–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a begum out hawking with her maids, possibly a depiction of Badshah Begum [alt. known as &apos;Malika-uz-Zamani&apos;, &apos;Malka Zamani&apos;, or &apos;Begum Malka Zamani&apos;], attributed to Nainsukh, Jammu, ca.1735–40. As per Mira Seth in &apos;Dogra Wall Paintings in Jammu and Kashmir&apos; (O.U.P.; 1987; ; page 3; figure 1), this painting is believed to depict Begum Malka Zamani, the wife of Mughal emperor Muhammad Shah. She took refuge in the Pahari Hills (specifically at Jam</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-bridge-in-kabul-by-godfrey-thomas-vigne-1836</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Painting_of_a_bridge_in_Kabul%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a bridge in Kabul, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a bridge in Kabul, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Bridge At Kabul 1836 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-bridge-of-boats-over-the-indus-river-near-peshawar-durin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Painting_of_a_bridge_of_boats_over_the_Indus_River_near_Peshawar%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a bridge of boats over the Indus River near Peshawar, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a bridge of boats over the Indus River near Peshawar, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Bridge Of Boats Over Indus Near Peshawar 1836 Watercolor And Pencil On Paper Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-butcher-at-work-attributed-to-bishan-singh-ca-1860-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Painting_of_a_butcher_at_work%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a butcher at work, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1860–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a butcher at work, attributed to Bishan Singh, probably Amritsar, Punjab School, ca.1860–70. Gouache and gold on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 262 x 202 mm. Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-coppersmith-attributed-to-bishan-singh-circa-19th-centur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_of_a_coppersmith%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a coppersmith, attributed to Bishan Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a coppersmith, attributed to Bishan Singh, circa 19th century. Gouache and silver on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 26.4 x 20.6 cm. Inscriptions: Signed Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-dark-complexioned-padmasambhava-surrounded-by-356-smalle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Painting_of_a_dark-complexioned_Padmasambhava_surrounded_by_356_smaller_depictions_of_various_forms_of_Padmasambhava%2C_from_eastern_Tibet%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a dark-complexioned Padmasambhava surrounded by 356 smaller depictions of various forms of Padmasambhava, from eastern Tibet, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a dark-complexioned Padmasambhava (Tibetan: པད་མ་འབྱུང་གནས། / Chinese: 莲花生大士 / also known as &apos;Guru Rinpoche&apos;) surrounded by 356 smaller depictions of various forms of Padmasambhava, from eastern Tibet, circa 17th century. Origin Location: Eastern Tibet Date Range: 1600–1699 Lineages: Nyingma Material: Ground Mineral Pigment on Cotton Collection: Moke Mokotoff (item no. 90204) INSCRIPTIONS Front of Painting English Translation of Inscription: The Lord, Great Teacher, of All </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-devi-diagram-of-the-locations-where-the-seu-manaku-nains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Painting_of_a_devi_diagram_of_the_locations_where_the_Seu-Manaku-Nainsukh_familial_atelier_of_artists_worked%2C_attributed_to_the_first_generation_after_Nainsukh%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a devi diagram of the locations where the Seu-Manaku-Nainsukh familial atelier of artists worked, attributed to the first generation after Nainsukh, Pahari, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a devi diagram of the locations and polities where the Seu-Manaku-Nainsukh familial atelier of artists worked, attributed to the first-generation after Nainsukh, Pahari, ca.1780. 15 arms represented by the Hill States (inscribed) : Chamba, Qila Kangra [Kangra], Mandi, Suket, Kahlur (Bilaspur), Nadaun, Jaswan, Siba, Datarpur, Sujanpur, Mankot, Jammu, Shahpur, Nurpur, Jasrota, &amp; Basholi. Extra inscriptions: Names of three Sikh sardars from a nearby Misl. The head is a depiction of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-durbar-court-scene-held-at-phillaur-by-maharaja-ranjit-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Painting_of_a_durbar_%28court%29_scene_held_at_Phillaur_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_during_the_rule_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a durbar (court) scene held at Phillaur by Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the rule of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a durbar (court) scene held at Phillaur by Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the rule of the Sikh Empire. The Maharaja with his glorious courtiers, warriors, and visitors.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-durbar-court-scene-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-during-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Painting_of_a_durbar_%28court%29_scene_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_during_the_reign_of_the_Sikh_Empire_%28not_inscribed_and_plain_background%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire (not inscribed and plain background)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire (not inscribed and plain background). Possibly a reproduction (or vice-versa) of the following circa 1850 painting: An image of this artwork can also be found at: , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-durbar-court-scene-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-during-the-r-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_a_durbar_%28court%29_scene_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_during_the_reign_of_the_Sikh_Empire_underneath_a_canopy_%28not_inscribed%29%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy (not inscribed), ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a durbar (court) scene of Maharaja Ranjit Singh during the reign of the Sikh Empire underneath a canopy (not inscribed), ca.1860. Gouache heightened with gold on paper, the elderly ruler seated before a large crowd of courtiers, mounted, framed and glazed. 5 3/8 x 7½in. (13.5 x 19cm.) Possibly a reproduction of the following circa 1850 painting:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-ferry-on-the-sutlej-river-during-sikh-rule-by-godfrey-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Painting_of_a_ferry_on_the_Sutlej_River%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1833.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a ferry on the Sutlej River, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1833</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a ferry on the Sutlej River, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1833. Watercolour. At The Ferry Of The Sutlej River 1833 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-group-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-on-the-march-possibly-depict</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Painting_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_on_the_march_%28possibly_depicting_Jathedar_Prahlad_Singh%29%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march (possibly depicting Jathedar Prahlad Singh), Company School, ca.1850–1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>This painting depicts a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march and was painted in the Panjab around 1850–1860. Preceding Jathedar of Akal Takht. A group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs, Company painting by an unknown artist (possibly Sanee), Punjab, about 1860. V&amp;A Museum no. IS.11-1987. Watercolour on paper. &quot;A group of Akali Sikhs&quot;, unknown artist, about 1860, water colour on paper, Company School. This has been identified as depicting Jathedar Prahlad Singh by the Budha Dal but this has</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-haloed-baba-farid-seated-on-a-carpet-holding-prayer-bead</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Painting_of_a_haloed_Baba_Farid_seated_on_a_carpet_holding_prayer-beads.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a haloed Baba Farid seated on a carpet holding prayer-beads</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a haloed Baba Farid (&apos;Farid&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Fareed&apos;, he is also known as Sheikh Farid, Fariduddin Ganjshakar, or Farīd al-Dīn Masʿūd Ganj-i-Shakar; فرید الدین مسعود گنجِ شکر) seated on a carpet holding prayer-beads. Miniature painting of Baba Farid, who is recognized as the first major Punjabi poet. Born in Multan in southern Punjab, Farid was a Sufi saint who is believed to have introduced Islam to swathes of Punjabis during his lifetime. Some verses attribute</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-haloed-guru-tegh-bahadur-seated-cross-legged-holding-a-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Painting_of_a_haloed_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_seated_cross-legged_holding_a_book_and_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_with_a_Sikh_in_the_background_showing_reverence_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a haloed Guru Tegh Bahadur seated cross-legged holding a book and leaning against a bolster, with a Sikh in the background showing reverence (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a haloed Guru Tegh Bahadur seated cross-legged holding a book and leaning against a bolster, with a Sikh in the background showing reverence (detail). Possibly kept at Takht Hazur Sahib, likely circa second half of the 19th or early 20th century. Interestingly, it resembles another painting of the guru kept at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Delhi (even the seal in the top-right is the same), viewable at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-haloed-guru-tegh-bahadur-seated-cross-legged-holding-a-b-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Painting_of_a_haloed_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_seated_cross-legged_holding_a_book_and_leaning_against_a_bolster%2C_with_a_Sikh_in_the_background_showing_reverence.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a haloed Guru Tegh Bahadur seated cross-legged holding a book and leaning against a bolster, with a Sikh in the background showing reverence</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a haloed Guru Tegh Bahadur seated cross-legged holding a book and leaning against a bolster, with a Sikh in the background showing reverence. Possibly kept at Takht Hazur Sahib, likely circa second half of the 19th or early 20th century. Interestingly, it resembles another painting of the guru kept at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Delhi (even the seal in the top-right is the same), viewable at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-herdsman-and-a-buffalo-plus-villagers-outside-the-villag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Painting_of_a_herdsman_and_a_buffalo%2C_plus_villagers%2C_outside_the_village_of_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Painted_by_the_company_artists_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a herdsman and a buffalo, plus villagers, outside the village of Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a herdsman and a buffalo, plus villagers, outside the village of Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others. Kept in the collection of the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts, Richmond.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-holy-man-attributed-to-bishan-singh-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Painting_of_a_holy_man%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a holy man, attributed to Bishan Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a holy man, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870–80. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 22 x 15.5cm. 29 x 21.1cm. Item URL: Lot 217 Description Bishan Singh (1836-1900) attributed, Holy Man, North India,1870-80, opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, depicted standing in a sparse landscape with attention to details of the figures costume and turban elements, painting 22 x 15.5cm.; folio 29 x 21.1cm. Provenance: Professor Priscilla Schwar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-man-twisting-thread-attributed-to-kehar-singh-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Painting_of_a_man_twisting_thread%2C_attributed_to_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a man twisting thread, attributed to Kehar Singh, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a man twisting thread (possibly a Julaha Sikh), attributed to Kehar Singh, ca.1880. Title: Man twisting thread Dating: circa 1880 Artist: Singh, Kehar Medium: ink and watercolor on paper Size: 5 ½ x 4 9/16 in. (13.97 x 11.59 cm);6 ¼ x 5 ½ in. (15.88 x 13.97 cm);19 5/16 x 14 5/16 in. (49.05 x 36.35 cm) Acquisition: Gift of Mr. George P. Bickford for the James Marshall Plumer Memorial Collection No.: 1964/2.116</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-meeting-between-the-pahari-rulers-raja-bhupal-dev-of-jas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Painting_of_a_meeting_between_the_Pahari_rulers_Raja_Bhupal_Dev_of_Jasrota_State%2C_Raja_Dalip_Singh_of_Guler_State%2C_and_Raja_Daya_Dhata_of_Nurpur_State%2C_ca.1705.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a meeting between the Pahari rulers Raja Bhupal Dev of Jasrota State, Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State, and Raja Daya Dhata of Nurpur State, ca.1705</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a meeting between the Pahari rulers Raja Bhupal Dev of Jasrota State, Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State, and Raja Daya Dhata of Nurpur State, ca.1705. Source description: Painting, opaque watercolour on paper, Raja Bhupal Dev of Jasrota receiving Raja Dalip Singh (r. 1695-1741) of Guler and Raja Daya Dhata (ca. 1700-1735) of Nurpur. The three men wear long, belted robes, and turbans. Painting, Raja Bhupal Dev of Jasrota receiving Raja Dalip Singh and Raja Daya Dhata, opaque watercolour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-member-of-the-udasi-sect-from-a-manuscript-of-the-fuqara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Painting_of_a_member_of_the_Udasi_sect_from_a_manuscript_of_the_Fuqara%27-i_Hind%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a member of the Udasi sect from a manuscript of the Fuqara&apos;-i Hind, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a member of the Udasi sect. From a manuscript describing the different Hindu religious sects. Fuqara&apos;-i Hind. Circa early-19th century. British Library. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-mullah-muslim-scholar-reading-a-book-gouache-by-an-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_of_a_mullah_%28Muslim_scholar%29_reading_a_book._Gouache_by_an_Indian_artist%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a mullah (Muslim scholar) reading a book. Gouache by an Indian artist, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a mullah (Muslim scholar) reading a book. Gouache by an Indian artist, circa 19th century. Inscription in Urdu above the painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-native-lady-of-amritsar-ca-1880s-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Painting_of_a_native_lady_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880&apos;s. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, acc. no. IS.45-1886. Previously thought to have been by Horace van Ruith but this is now questioned. Possibly a Sikh woman. Full painting: Title: Native Lady of Umritsur (generic title) &apos;A Native Lady of Umritsar&apos;, oil on canvas possibly by Horace van Ruith, Amritsar, 1880s This painting shown in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London in 1886 was bought by the South Kensington Museu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-native-lady-of-amritsar-ca-1880s-head-and-upper-torso-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_of_a_native_lady_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28head_and_upper-torso_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s (head and upper-torso 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880&apos;s. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, acc. no. IS.45-1886. Previously thought to have been by Horace van Ruith but this is now questioned. Possibly a Sikh woman. V&amp;A Museum, via: Title: Native Lady of Umritsur (generic title) &apos;A Native Lady of Umritsar&apos;, oil on canvas possibly by Horace van Ruith, Amritsar, 1880s This painting shown in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London in 1886 was bought by the South Kensington</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-native-lady-of-amritsar-ca-1880s-head-and-upper-torso-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Painting_of_a_native_lady_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28head_and_upper-torso_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s (head and upper-torso 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880&apos;s. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, acc. no. IS.45-1886. Previously thought to have been by Horace van Ruith but this is now questioned. Possibly a Sikh woman. V&amp;A Museum, via: Title: Native Lady of Umritsur (generic title) &apos;A Native Lady of Umritsar&apos;, oil on canvas possibly by Horace van Ruith, Amritsar, 1880s This painting shown in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London in 1886 was bought by the South Kensington</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-native-lady-of-amritsar-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Painting_of_a_native_lady_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a native lady of Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880&apos;s. Victoria and Albert Museum, London, acc. no. IS.45-1886. Previously thought to have been by Horace van Ruith but this is now questioned. Possibly a Sikh woman. Title: Native Lady of Umritsur (generic title) &apos;A Native Lady of Umritsar&apos;, oil on canvas possibly by Horace van Ruith, Amritsar, 1880s This painting shown in the Colonial and Indian Exhibition in London in 1886 was bought by the South Kensington Museum the same year</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nimbate-maharaja-ranjit-singh-standing-whilst-holding-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Painting_of_a_nimbate_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_standing_whilst_holding_a_flower.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a nimbate Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing whilst holding a flower</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a nimbate Maharaja Ranjit Singh standing whilst holding a flower.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nimbate-nader-shah-in-the-red-fort-as-a-mughal-emperor-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Painting_of_a_nimbate_Nader_Shah_in_the_Red_Fort_as_a_Mughal_emperor._Delhi%2C_ca.1739.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a nimbate Nader Shah in the Red Fort as a Mughal emperor. Delhi, ca.1739</image:title>
      <image:caption>Detail of a painting of a nimbate Nader Shah in the Red Fort as a Mughal emperor. Delhi, ca.1739.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nimbate-ram-rai-holding-a-bird-of-prey-whilst-standing-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Painting_of_a_nimbate_Ram_Rai_holding_a_bird_of_prey_whilst_standing%2C_circa_1680%E2%80%931707.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a nimbate Ram Rai holding a bird of prey whilst standing, circa 1680–1707</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a nimbate &quot;Guru&quot; Ram Rai (known by mainstream Sikhs as &apos;Baba&apos; Ram Rai) holding a bird of prey whilst standing. The ultimate source for this work is unknown, but it was likely painted in circa 1680–1707. Kept in the collection of the Ram Rai Darbar complex at Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India. The work was published with the following inscription provided below it: श्री १००८ श्री कर्ता पुरुष श्री गुरुरामराय जी महाराज</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-nimbate-sardar-hamir-singh-of-nabha-holding-a-flower-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Painting_of_a_nimbate_Sardar_Hamir_Singh_of_Nabha_holding_a_flower_and_leaning_on_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a nimbate Sardar Hamir Singh of Nabha holding a flower and leaning on a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a nimbate Sardar Hamir Singh of Nabha (died 1783; reigned 1754 – 1783) holding a flower and leaning on a bolster. Detail of a section of a larger work of art. It is claimed this is Hamir Singh of Nabha as per the source but it appears strikingly like Swarup Singh of Jind, therefore it may be a misattribution (see: ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-pandit-and-flower-seller-attributed-to-bishan-singh-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Painting_of_a_pandit_and_flower_seller%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a pandit and flower seller, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a pandit [alt. spelt as &apos;pundit&apos;] and flower seller, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1865. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, mounted on card. Works on paper. Dimensions: 26.6 x 17.9cm. Item URL: Lot 221 Description Bishan Singh (1836-1900) attributed, North India, circa 1865, Pandit and flower seller, opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, mounted on card, 26.6 x 17.9cm. Provenance: Neue Auctions Ohio, USA, 20 February 2021, Lot 124 A close look at Bisha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-panoramic-view-of-pilgrims-visiting-holy-sites-at-the-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Painting_of_a_panoramic_view_of_pilgrims_visiting_holy_sites_at_the_Shivalik_Hills_near_Sirmaur%2C_Jodhpur%2C_1824.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a panoramic view of pilgrims visiting holy sites at the Shivalik Hills near Sirmaur, Jodhpur, 1824</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a panoramic view of pilgrims visiting holy sites at the Shivalik Hills [alt. spelt as &apos;Sivalik Hills&apos;] near Sirmaur [during the reign of the Sirmur State, alt. known as &apos;Nahan State&apos;; alt. spelt as &apos;Sirmor&apos;, &apos;Sirmaur&apos;, &apos;Sirmour&apos;, or &apos;Sirmoor&apos;], Jodhpur, 1824. Source description: INDIA, JODHPUR, 1824, A PANORAMIC VIEW OF PILGRIMS VISITING HOLY SITES AT THE SHIVALIK HILLS NEAR SIRMAUR, Opaque watercolor on paper heightened wit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-party-of-sikhs-company-school-ca-1817</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Painting_of_a_party_of_Sikhs%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a party of Sikhs, Company School, ca.1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a party of Sikhs, Company School, ca.1817. An assembly of Sikhs. The version of this painting in the British Museum does not have Perso-Arabic identifying inscriptions for the depicted figures, however the version of this painting kept in the Kapany Collection does have identifying inscriptions in Perso-Arabic script. This painting strongly resembles those found in the Fraser Album done by a Delhi artist (which has been attributed to Ghulam &apos;Ali Khan [Ghulam Ali Khan]). Thus, it</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-personified-depiction-of-an-indian-musical-metre-raga-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Painting_of_a_personified_depiction_of_an_Indian_musical_metre_%28raga%29_from_the_personal_collection_of_Guru_Hargobind%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a personified depiction of an Indian musical metre (raga) from the personal collection of Guru Hargobind, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a personified depiction of an Indian musical metre (raga) from the personal collection of Guru Hargobind, circa 17th century. Courtesy of the Bhai Rupa Collection, Punjab, India. Photographed by Teja Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-priest-and-worshippers-at-a-shiva-temple-in-srinagar-kas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Painting_of_a_priest_and_worshippers_at_a_Shiva_temple_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a priest and worshippers at a Shiva temple in Srinagar, Kashmir, circa 1850–1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a priest and worshippers at a Shiva temple in Srinagar, Kashmir, circa 1850–1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-prince-visiting-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-arjan-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_a_prince_visiting_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Arjan%2C_attributed_to_Manohar%2C_ca.1610_%28no_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a prince visiting holy men, possibly depicting Guru Arjan, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610 (no border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a prince visiting holy men, possibly depicting Guru Arjan, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610. Also depicted is possibly is the Sufi saint Mian Mir [figure depicted to the left of the &quot;prince&quot; in-conversation]. Kept in the David Collection, inv. no. 14/2016. Uploader&apos;s note: Identified as possibly depicting the fifth Sikh guru by Dr. Gurdeep Kour. I find the Guru Arjan Dev claim highly intriguing. Prior to Guru Hargobind, the Sikh gurus donned a seli topi rather than a tur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-prince-visiting-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-arjan-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Painting_of_a_prince_visiting_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Arjan%2C_attributed_to_Manohar%2C_ca.1610_%28with_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a prince visiting holy men, possibly depicting Guru Arjan, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610 (with border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a prince visiting holy men, possibly depicting Guru Arjan, attributed to Manohar, ca.1610. Also depicted is possibly is the Sufi saint Mian Mir [figure depicted to the left of the &quot;prince&quot; in-conversation]. Kept in the David Collection, inv. no. 14/2016. Uploader&apos;s note: Identified as possibly depicting the fifth Sikh guru by Dr. Gurdeep Kour. I find the Guru Arjan Dev claim highly intriguing. Prior to Guru Hargobind, the Sikh gurus donned a seli topi rather than a tur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-raja-in-procession-with-his-two-attendants-punjab-hills</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Painting_of_a_raja_in-procession_with_his_two_attendants%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_probably_Jammu%2C_ca.1760.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a raja in-procession with his two attendants, Punjab Hills, probably Jammu, ca.1760</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a raja in-procession with his two attendants, Punjab Hills, probably Jammu, ca.1760. Identification: If this painting was indeed done in Jammu [Jammu State of the Jamwal dynasty], then in ca.1760 the ruling Jamwal dynasty was in-power in the area of Jammu. The ruler of the Jamwal dynasty in this time-frame would have been Raja Ranjit Dev, however the figurative shown in this painting does not resemble known depictions of Raja Ranjit Dev. Perhaps it is an ancestor painting commissione</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-raja-possibly-raja-jagat-singh-of-nurpur-state-nurpur-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_a_raja%2C_possibly_Raja_Jagat_Singh_of_Nurpur_State%2C_Nurpur_or_Chamba%2C_ca.1730%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a raja, possibly Raja Jagat Singh of Nurpur State, Nurpur or Chamba, ca.1730–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a raja, possibly Raja Jagat Singh of Nurpur State, Nurpur or Chamba, ca.1730–50. Medium: Opaque pigments and gold on paper. Size: Painting 15 × 9.8 cm, within two white rules with stars at corners and a wide red surround Folio 21.2 × 14.3 cm Inscribed above in Nagari: Sri Raja Jagat Singh Inscribed on the reverse in Takri: Raja Jagat Singh Pathani ka , while a modern hand has added Jagat Singh Bilaspur Literatue: Aijazuddin, F. S., Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Mu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-raja-probably-raja-raj-singh-of-chamba-state-smoking-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Painting_of_a_raja%2C_probably_Raja_Raj_Singh_of_Chamba_State%2C_smoking_on_a_terrace%2C_Guler-style_at_Chamba%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a raja, probably Raja Raj Singh of Chamba State, smoking on a terrace, Guler-style at Chamba, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a raja, probably Raja Raj Singh of Chamba State, smoking on a terrace, Guler-style at Chamba, ca.1790. Medium: Opaque pigments with gold and silver on paper Painting 18.8 × 13.8 cm within a blue margin decorated with gold and silver foliate arabesque and a wide pink surround Folio 26.2 × 20.5 cm Literature: Archer, W.G., Indian Paintings from the Punjab Hills, Sotheby Parke Bernet, London and New York, Oxford University Press, Delhi, 1973 Ohri, V.C., ‘Nikka and Ranjha at the court of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-royal-procession-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-an-elephant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Painting_of_a_royal_procession_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_an_elephant_followed_by_sons_Kharak_Singh_and_Sher_Singh_on_horseback%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a royal procession of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on an elephant followed by sons Kharak Singh and Sher Singh on horseback, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a royal procession of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on an elephant followed by sons Kharak Singh and Sher Singh on horseback. Opaque pigments and gold on paper, within an inner golden border and an outer ivory border. Probably by a royal court artist of the Punjab rulers. Lahore School and Sikh School, Punjab, 19th century. 51 by 35.5 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-sadhu-and-female-companion-attributed-to-bishan-singh-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Painting_of_a_sadhu_and_female_companion%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a sadhu and female companion, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a sadhu and female companion, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1870. Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 25 x 17cm. 28 x 19.5cm. Item URL: Bishan Singh (1836 - 1900) attributed, Sadhu and female companion, North India, circa 1870, opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, the sadhu depicted carrying an array of weapons, a skin thrown over one shoulder, his hair in a top knot and turning to speak to his companion who is dressed vibrantly, her </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-saintly-figure-with-stringed-instrument-ca-1700</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Painting_of_a_saintly_figure_with_stringed_instrument%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a saintly figure with stringed instrument, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a saintly figure with stringed instrument, possibly a rabab (rebec), ca.1700. Pahari school. Kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-scene-of-the-dhola-maru-folktale-marwar-ca-1820</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_a_scene_of_the_Dhola_Maru_folktale%2C_Marwar%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a scene of the Dhola Maru folktale, Marwar, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a scene of the Dhola Maru [Dhola-Maru, alt. known as &apos;Dhola Marvani&apos;] folktale, Marwar, ca.1820. A scene from the story of Dhola Marvani: Dhola, the prince, seated with a maiden on a terrace, an elephant and a tiger in the foreground, alongside two guards smoking a hookah in the palace grounds. Marwar, circa 1820. Gouache and gold on paper, yellow panel at top with five lines of text in nagari script, red border. Size: 280 x 190 mm. Provenance: George Sheridan Collection, f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-seated-european-man-sikh-school-punjab-plains-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Painting_of_a_seated_European_man%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a seated European man, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a seated European man, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1850. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 85 A seated European (formerly mis-identified as William Moorcroft). Sikh, Puniab Plains. c.1850. 85 A seated European (formerly wrongly identified as William Moorcroft). Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1850. LM no.: D.128 (pre. 1922). Size: 164 x 111 mm. Inscribed</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-seated-musician-holding-a-trumpet-lahore-ca-1840s-colour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Painting_of_a_seated_musician_holding_a_trumpet%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1840%27s_%28colour%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a seated musician holding a trumpet, Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s (colour)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a seated musician holding a trumpet [narsingha?], Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s According to Radha Kapuria, this &quot;warror-rababi&quot; muscian may have served in the Sikh court of Lahore under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He may have also served in the Sikh Army as he is depicted in a blue-colour, military dress. Perhaps he was a bandleader for a military band of the Sikh Army. The haloed decoration suggests he was a member of the rababi tradition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-seated-musician-holding-a-trumpet-lahore-ca-1840s-greysc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Painting_of_a_seated_musician_holding_a_trumpet%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1840%27s_%28greyscale%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a seated musician holding a trumpet, Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s (greyscale)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a seated musician holding a trumpet [narsingha?], Lahore, ca.1840&apos;s According to Radha Kapuria, this &quot;warror-rababi&quot; muscian may have served in the Sikh court of Lahore under Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He may have also served in the Sikh Army as he is depicted in a blue-colour, military dress. Perhaps he was a bandleader for a military band of the Sikh Army. The haloed decoration suggests he was a member of the rababi tradition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-small-jatha-contingent-or-band-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Painting_of_a_small_jatha_%28contingent_or_band%29_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_on_the_march%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a small jatha (contingent or band) of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a small jatha (contingent or band) of Akali-Nihang Sikhs on the march, Lahore, Company School, ca.1850. Opaque watercolor and ink on paper. Held in the collection of the Freer Gallery of Art. An image of this artwork can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-soldier-from-jalandhar-and-a-zamindar-from-a-series-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Painting_of_a_soldier_from_Jalandhar_and_a_Zamindar_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a soldier from Jalandhar and a Zamindar from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>A soldier of the Najib. Jalandhar; a Sumburdar of the Jalandhar Zillah; in Persian: &apos;Portrait of a soldier of Bultun (?) Najib&apos;; &apos;Portrait of sambur-dar [?] of the district of Jalandhar&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-street-scene-in-the-village-of-rania-located-in-modern-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Painting_of_a_street_scene_in_the_village_of_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Painted_by_the_company_artists_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a street scene in the village of Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a street scene in the village of Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others. &quot;Watercolour of a street scene in the village of Raniya in the Hissar district, Haryana, by an anonymous artist working in the Delhi style, part of the Fraser Collection, c. 1816-1820. In the foreground a young woman sits spinning with a child beside her and other women around her. In the background between the houses and giant jars are </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-tiger-hunt-somewhere-in-punjab-by-august-schoefft-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Painting_of_a_tiger-hunt_somewhere_in_Punjab%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a tiger-hunt somewhere in Punjab, by August Schoefft, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a tiger-hunt somewhere in Punjab, by August Schoefft, circa 19th century. The shikaris (hunters) surround the tiger with their horses and elephants and prepare to kill it. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-view-of-attock-in-the-punjab-showing-part-of-attock-fort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Painting_of_a_view_of_Attock_in_the_Punjab%2C_showing_part_of_Attock_Fort_and_the_pontoon_bridge_over_the_Indus_River%2C_British_School_in_India%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a view of Attock in the Punjab, showing part of Attock Fort and the pontoon bridge over the Indus River, British School in India, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a view of Attock in the Punjab, showing part of Attock Fort and the pontoon bridge over the Indus River, British School in India, circa mid-19th century. A view of Attock in the Punjab, showing part of the fort and the pontoon bridge over the River Indus British School in India, mid-19th Century watercolour on paper, inscribed verso in pencil panoramic view of Attock 238 x 333 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-weaver-and-spinner-by-kehar-singh-ca-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_a_weaver_and_spinner%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a weaver and spinner, by Kehar Singh, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a weaver and spinner, by Kehar Singh, ca.1860. Titled &apos;Weaving and Spinning&apos;. India, Punjab, probably Amritsar or Lahore, Company school, 19th century. Gum tempera and ink on paper. Overall: 23.7 x 19 cm (9 5/16 x 7 1/2 in.). Gift of Mr. and Mrs. William E. Ward 1987.162. The inscriptions at the top of the page indicate the artist’s name and the workers’ occupations. An image of this painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-woman-and-two-attendants-company-school-ca-1820</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Painting_of_a_woman_and_two_attendants%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a woman and two attendants, Company School, ca.1820</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a woman and two attendants, Company School, ca.1820. A lady and her two attendants standing against a plain background, the lady dressed in white and pink jewellery, a girl on her right with three pots and an older woman on her left with a fan, Delhi. Watercolour and gouache with gold on paper. The middle woman is possibly Amiban, the native &quot;wife&quot; (more like a mistress, referred to as a &apos;bibi&apos;) of William Fraser. This painting is from the renowned Fraser Album.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-young-raja-sangat-singh-of-jind-state-seated-on-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Painting_of_a_young_Raja_Sangat_Singh_of_Jind_State_seated_on_a_chair%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_Col._James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a young Raja Sangat Singh of Jind State seated on a chair, from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a young Raja Sangat Singh of Jind State seated on a chair (r.1822-1834). Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.189v. Language: Persian. Raja Sangat Singh of Jind (r. 1822-34) More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June 1830 Title: James Skinner, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-young-ranjit-singh-from-the-iqbalnama-i-maharaja-ranjit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Painting_of_a_young_Ranjit_Singh_from_the_%27Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_19th_century_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a young Ranjit Singh from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a young Ranjit Singh from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century (detail). Kept in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. Acc. N° nil. This is an imaginary painting of a youthful Maharaja Ranjit Singh reconstructed by the artist. Ranjit Singh is sitting on his famous golden throne made in the early 1820&apos;s by Hafeez Muhammad Multani. Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the ‘Iqbal-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh’, Mahar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-a-young-ranjit-singh-from-the-iqbalnama-i-maharaja-ranjit-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Painting_of_a_young_Ranjit_Singh_from_the_%27Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of a young Ranjit Singh from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of a young Ranjit Singh from the &apos;Iqbalnama-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;, circa first half of the 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. Acc. N° nil. This is an imaginary painting of a youthful Maharaja Ranjit Singh reconstructed by the artist. Ranjit Singh is sitting on his famous golden throne made in the early 1820&apos;s by Hafeez Muhammad Multani. Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh, from the ‘Iqbal-i-Maharaja Ranjit Singh’, Maharaja Ranji</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-seated-in-a-circle-with-bhai-bala-and-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_in_a_circle_with_Bhai_Bala_and_Bhai_Mardana_from_a_folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_kept_at_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_Nanded%2C_Maharashtra.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated in a circle with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, Maharashtra</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated in a circle with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript kept at Takht Hazur Sahib, Nanded, Maharashtra.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-seated-together-bearing-an-ik-onkar-sea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_together_bearing_an_Ik_Onkar_seal_at_the_top-left.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated together bearing an Ik Onkar seal at the top-left</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated together bearing an Ik Onkar seal at the top-left. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-seated-together-under-a-canopy-amidst-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_together_under_a_canopy_amidst_other_Sikh_religious_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated together under a canopy amidst other Sikh religious figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of all the Sikh gurus seated together under a canopy amidst other Sikh religious figures. Possibly painted by Gian Singh Naqqash. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-together-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_together_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of all the Sikh gurus together by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of all the Sikh gurus together by Gian Singh Naqqash.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-all-the-sikh-gurus-together-by-lahora-singh-mussawar-ca-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Painting_of_all_the_Sikh_gurus_together%2C_by_Lahora_Singh_Mussawar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of all the Sikh gurus together, by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of all the Sikh gurus together, by Lahora Singh Mussawar, ca.1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-wearing-a-dastar-bunga-style-turban-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Painting_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_wearing_a_dastar_bunga-style_turban%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh wearing a dastar bunga-style turban, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh wearing a dastar bunga-style turban, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-by-kapur-singh-amritsar-ca-1860-65</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Painting_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9365.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh, by Kapur Singh, Amritsar, ca.1860–65. Inscribed on reverse: ‘Akalee-Sheik Fanatic’. Toor Collection. Image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-akali-nihang-horseman</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_an_Akali-Nihang_horseman.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an Akali-Nihang horseman</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an Akali-Nihang horseman. 1 vol. of 19 color miniatures; gouache on paper; 24 x 30cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-arain-couple-from-jalandhar-from-a-series-of-twelve-pai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Painting_of_an_Arain_couple_from_Jalandhar_from_a_series_of_twelve_paintings%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an Arain couple from Jalandhar from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an Arain couple from Jalandhar from a series of twelve paintings, ca.1850. Raeen or cultivator of the Punjab, Jullandhar, and his wife; in Persian: &apos;Portraits of people of Ra&apos;in of the district of Jalandhar&apos;. From a series of twelve paintings depicting Sikh and Punjabi figures, including Mul Raj, Dina Nath, and a Sikh reading the Guru Granth Sahib. North India, Punjab, circa 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-indian-woman-leaning-against-a-bolster-wearing-fine-clo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Painting_of_an_Indian_woman_leaning_against_a_bolster_wearing_fine_clothing_feeding_birds%2C_a_picturesque_backdrop_of_rolling_hills_and_buildings_appears_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an Indian woman leaning against a bolster wearing fine clothing feeding birds, a picturesque backdrop of rolling hills and buildings appears in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an Indian woman leaning against a bolster wearing fine clothing feeding birds, a picturesque backdrop of rolling hills and buildings appears in the background. Possibly a Mughal period painting? The author&apos;s initials may appear in an Indic script inscribed in the bottom-right corner of the work. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-armed-warrior-wearing-dark-blue-seated-on-a-carpet-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Painting_of_an_armed_warrior_wearing_dark_blue_seated_on_a_carpet_and_leaning_against_a_bolster_produced_by_the_Sikh_Court_%28Lahore_Durbar%29_in_the_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an armed warrior wearing dark blue seated on a carpet and leaning against a bolster produced by the Sikh Court (Lahore Durbar) in the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an armed warrior wearing dark blue seated on a carpet and leaning against a bolster produced by the Sikh Court (Lahore Durbar) in the 19th century. Possibly Hari Singh Nalwa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-astrologer-and-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-amar-da</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Painting_of_an_astrologer_and_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_attributed_to_%27Ali_Quli_Jabbadar%2C_after_Govardhan%2C_circa_late_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to &apos;Ali Quli Jabbadar, after Govardhan, circa late 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to &apos;Ali Quli Jabbadar, after Govardhan, circa late 17th century. According to Dr. Gurdeep Kour, the seated elderly man is a possible depiction of Guru Amar Das (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pages 49, 51). Lot 41: An astrologer with holy men at a hermitage, attributed to &apos;Ali Quli Jabbadar (fl. late 17th-early 18th Century), after the Mughal artist Go</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-astrologer-and-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-amar-da-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Painting_of_an_astrologer_and_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_attributed_to_Govardhan%2C_folio_from_the_%27Late_Shah_Jahan_Album%27%2C_ca.1650_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to Govardhan, folio from the &apos;Late Shah Jahan Album&apos;, ca.1650 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to Govardhan, folio from the &apos;Late Shah Jahan Album&apos;, ca.1650. Kept in the collection of the Guimet Museum, Paris. According to Dr. Gurdeep Kour, the seated elderly man is a possible depiction of Guru Amar Das (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pages 49, 51). Images of this painting can be found online at: ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-astrologer-and-holy-men-possibly-depicting-guru-amar-da-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_an_astrologer_and_holy_men%2C_possibly_depicting_Guru_Amar_Das%2C_attributed_to_Govardhan%2C_folio_from_the_%27Late_Shah_Jahan_Album%27%2C_ca.1650.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to Govardhan, folio from the &apos;Late Shah Jahan Album&apos;, ca.1650</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an astrologer and holy men, possibly depicting Guru Amar Das, attributed to Govardhan, folio from the &apos;Late Shah Jahan Album&apos;, ca.1650. Kept in the collection of the Guimet Museum, Paris. According to Dr. Gurdeep Kour, the seated elderly man is a possible depiction of Guru Amar Das (&apos;Sikh Miniature Paintings: Patronage, Extension, Stylistic Borrowings&apos;, pages 49, 51). Images of this painting can be found online at: ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-elderly-akali-nihang-singh-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Painting_of_an_elderly_Akali_Nihang_Singh%2C_circa_mid-19th_century..jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an elderly Akali Nihang Singh, circa mid-19th century.</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an elderly Akali Nihang Singh, circa mid-19th century. Perhaps it is rather a painting of a Nihang with mental disabilities instead of an &quot;elder&quot;. An image of this artwork appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-an-upstream-view-of-srinagar-on-the-jhelum-river-kashmir-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Painting_of_an_upstream_view_of_Srinagar_on_the_Jhelum_River%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of an upstream view of Srinagar on the Jhelum River, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of an upstream view of Srinagar on the Jhelum River, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837. Watercolour. View On Jylum Jhelum Kashmir City Looking Upstream Srinagar 1837 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bathing-devotees-in-the-holy-water-tank-sarovar-of-the-gol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Painting_of_bathing_devotees_in_the_holy_water_tank_%28sarovar%29_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931872.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of bathing devotees in the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by Bishan Singh, circa 1850–1872</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of bathing devotees in the holy water tank (sarovar) of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by Bishan Singh, circa 1850–1872. Signed by Bishan Singh (1836 - c. 1900), scene of daily life at Harmandir Sahib, the Golden Temple of Amritsar, gouache and gold on paper, 48.2 x 64.7 cm/19 x 25.5 in. The Golden Temple of Amritsar and the city beyond, about 1870, Bishan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-saint-kabir-left-with-a-disciple-right-mughal-schoo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Painting_of_bhagat_%28saint%29_Kabir_%28left%29_with_a_disciple_%28right%29%2C_Mughal_school_of_art.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of bhagat (saint) Kabir (left) with a disciple (right), Mughal school of art</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of bhagat (saint) Kabir (left) with a disciple (right), Mughal school of art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-kabir-seated-near-the-centre-of-the-frame-his-son-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Painting_of_bhagat_Kabir_%28seated_near_the_centre_of_the_frame%29%2C_his_son_Kamal_%28fly-whisk_attendant%3B_standing_to_the_right%29%2C_and_two_of_his_disciples_Surat_Gopal_%28seated_left%29_and_Dharam_Das_%28seated_right%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of bhagat Kabir (seated near the centre of the frame), his son Kamal (fly-whisk attendant; standing to the right), and two of his disciples Surat Gopal (seated left) and Dharam Das (seated right)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of bhagat Kabir (seated near the centre of the frame), his son Kamal (fly-whisk attendant; standing to the right), and two of his disciples kneeling at the left, them namely being Surat Gopal (kneeling left) and Dharam Das (kneeling right) [alt. rendered as &apos;Dharamdas&apos; with no space]. The artwork was located at the Kabir Chaura at Banaras (Varanasi). Photographed in the early 1900&apos;s. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-bhagat-kabir-with-attendants-circa-late-17th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Painting_of_bhagat_Kabir_with_attendants%2C_circa_late_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of bhagat Kabir with attendants, circa late 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of bhagat Kabir with attendants, circa late 17th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-devotees-in-the-amarnath-cave-temple-jammu-pahari-circa-mi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Painting_of_devotees_in_the_Amarnath_cave_temple._Jammu%2C_Pahari%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of devotees in the Amarnath cave temple. Jammu, Pahari, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of devotees in the Amarnath cave temple. Jammu, Pahari, circa mid-19th century. Collection: National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-eight-sikh-courtiers-and-servants-of-the-raja-of-patiala-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Painting_of_eight_Sikh_courtiers_and_servants_of_the_Raja_of_Patiala%2C_by_a_Delhi_artist%2C_Fraser_Album%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of eight Sikh courtiers and servants of the Raja of Patiala, by a Delhi artist, Fraser Album, Company School, ca.1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of eight Sikh courtiers and servants of the Raja of Patiala [Patiala State], by a Delhi artist, Fraser Album, Company School, ca.1817. Fraser Album folio with list of names in Persian and English. Eight Sikh courtiers and servants of the Raja of Patiala. Pencil and water colours on paper. Image source: ; ; Possibly painted by Ghulam &apos;Ali Khan [Ghulam Ali Khan]. Object Type: painting; album Museum number: 1988,1020,0.1 Description: Folio from the Fraser Album (pencil and watercolour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-female-musicians-from-the-qiss-h-r-va-ranjh-by-mansaram-mu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_female_musicians%2C_from_the_%27Qiss%C4%81_H%C4%ABr_va_Ranjh%C4%81%27_by_Mansaram_Munshi%2C_1744.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of female musicians, from the &apos;Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā&apos; by Mansaram Munshi, 1744</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of female musicians, from the &apos;Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā&apos; by Mansaram Munshi, 1744. The British Library Board (OMS/Or. 1244). This manuscript is discussed on page 10 of the book. Source: Munshi, Mansaram, Qissā Hīr va Ranjhā (1744), British Library Shelfmark: OMS/Or. 1244. Mualla, Deodhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-five-sikh-gurus-and-bhai-mardana-deccan-circa-late-1770s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Painting_of_five_Sikh_gurus_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Deccan%2C_circa_late_1770%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of five Sikh gurus and Bhai Mardana, Deccan, circa late 1770&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of five Sikh gurus (most likely identifiable as Guru Nanak, Guru Hargobind, Guru Gobind Singh, Guru Tegh Bahadur, and Guru Har Rai) and Bhai Mardana, Deccan, circa late 1770&apos;s. Kept in the Salar Jung Museum. The museum mistakenly ascribes the depiction of Guru Nanak under the tree as Guru Gobind Singh. In-fact, Guru Gobind Singh is seen in the bottom-right corner, holding an arrow. Museum descriptions of the art-piece: First: Title GURU GOBIND WITH ATTENDANTS Accession Number XIX-2</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-huts-of-the-watal-tribe-of-kashmir-during-sikh-rule-by-god</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Painting_of_huts_of_the_Watal_tribe_of_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of huts of the Watal tribe of Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of huts of the Watal tribe of Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Gypsies Huts Of The Watul Tribe Kashmir Circa 1836 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahant-bhagwanji-of-the-pindori-dham-complex-seated-agains</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Painting_of_mahant_Bhagwanji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_seated_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham complex seated against a bolster on a terrace</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham complex seated against a bolster on a terrace. Kept in the collection of the Princeton Art Museum. Guru Gosain Bhagwan was the founder of the Vaishnava sect at Pindori. The inscription reads &apos;Bhagwan Das Ji&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahant-bhagwanji-of-the-pindori-dham-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Painting_of_mahant_Bhagwanji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of mahant Bhagwanji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex. A tilak has been applied to the painting by a devotee.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahant-hari-ram-of-the-pindori-dham-complex-attributed-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Painting_of_mahant_Hari_Ram_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex%2C_attributed_to_the_Master_at_the_court_of_Mankot_State%2C_ca.1730.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of mahant Hari Ram of the Pindori Dham complex, attributed to the Master at the court of Mankot State, ca.1730</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of mahant Hari Ram of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex, attributed to the Master at the court of Mankot State, ca.1730. Title: Gosain Hari Ramji Artist: Attributed to the Master at the Court of Mankot (active ca. 1690-1730) Location and date: Punjab Hills, kingdom of Mankot, ca. 1730 Details: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper; wide red border with black and white inner rules; painting 8 ³⁄₁₆ × 5 ⁵⁄₁₆ in. (20.7 x 13.6 cm), page 10 ⅛ x 6 ¹³⁄₁₆ in. (25.7 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahant-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-complex-being-made-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_of_mahant_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_being_made_to_drink_poison_in_the_presence_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%2C_Nurpur%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex being made to drink poison in the presence of Mughal emperor Jahangir, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of mahant Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex being made to drink poison in the presence of Mughal emperor Jahangir, Nurpur, Pahari, ca.1780.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Painting_of_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_seated_together_on_a_terrace%2C_ca.1790.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of mahants Bhagwanji (seated leaning against a bolster) and Narainji (seated to the right with his head tilted upward) of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex seated together on a terrace, ca.1790. Guru Gosain Bhagwan &amp; his disciple Gosain Narain. A lady fly-whisk attendant is to the left. Kept in the collection of the British Museum. The British Museum: Museum number: 1948,1009,0.112 School/style: Pahari School (Kangra Style) Production date: 1790 (circ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-native-members-of-the-amritsar-municipal-committee-discuss</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Painting_of_native_members_of_the_Amritsar_Municipal_Committee_discussing_plans_for_the_drainage_of_Amritsar%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_1868.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of native members of the Amritsar Municipal Committee discussing plans for the drainage of Amritsar, by Bishan Singh, 1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of native members of the Amritsar Municipal Committee discussing plans for the drainage of Amritsar, by Bishan Singh, 1868. Gouache highlighted with gold on paper. Works on paper. Dimensions: 19 x 30 3⁄8in. 48.2 x 77.3cm. Caption: 48 (4842). NATIVE MEMBERS OF THE UMRITSUR MUNICIPAL COMMITTEE, 1868. DISCUSSING PLANS FOR THE DRAINAGE OF UMRITSUR. Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-noble-figures-seated-against-a-bolster-on-a-terrace-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Painting_of_noble_figures_seated_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace_in_the_vicinity_of_musicians%2C_Sikh_painting%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of noble figures seated against a bolster on a terrace in the vicinity of musicians, Sikh painting, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of noble figures seated against a bolster on a terrace in the vicinity of musicians, Sikh painting, circa 19th century. Inscribed with Perso-Arabic script. eBay item number: 267083948318 Title: Antique Sikh Original Painting Without Frame 100/200 Years Old Item description from the seller [sic]: Sikh Antique painting without frame. Around 100/200 years old.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-of-sardar-ajit-singh-of-ladwa-ajit-singh-ladwa-seated-agai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Painting_of_of_Sardar_Ajit_Singh_of_Ladwa_%28Ajit_Singh_Ladwa%29_seated_against_a_bolster%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_al-umara%2C_written_for_Col._James_Skinner%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of of Sardar Ajit Singh of Ladwa (Ajit Singh Ladwa) seated against a bolster, from the Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of of Sardar Ajit Singh of Ladwa (Ajit Singh Ladwa) seated against a bolster. Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.231v. Language: Persian. Sardar Ajit Singh of Ladwa More information (taken from: ): Add. 27254 تذکرةالامراء Date: 10 June 1830 Title: James Skinner, Tazkirat a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-possibly-amar-singh-kingra-with-attendant-mid-late-eightee</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Painting_of_possibly_Amar_Singh_Kingra_with_attendant%2C_mid-late_eighteenth_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of possibly Amar Singh Kingra with attendant, mid-late eighteenth century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Amar Singh (Kingra?) with attendant, mid-late eighteenth century. An elderly Sikh misldar with a heavily pock-marked face. The distinctive manner in which he has wound his large turban has been clearly depicted by the artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-possibly-maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-state-with-courti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Painting_of_possibly_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_state_with_courtiers_and_attendants%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of possibly Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala state with courtiers and attendants, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of possibly Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala state with courtiers and attendants, circa 19th century. Pahari school. Held within the collectio of the Allahabad Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-prince-pritam-shah-of-garhwal-state-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Painting_of_prince_Pritam_Shah_of_Garhwal_State%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of prince Pritam Shah of Garhwal State, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of prince Pritam Shah of Garhwal State, circa 18th century. Kept in the Tehri Maharaja collection. PI. 40(a) Pritam Shah, youngest brother of Raja Jaikirit Shah. Tehri Raj collection. Identity doubtful?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-ruins-of-a-gate-at-the-baramulla-pass-in-the-jhelum-valley</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Painting_of_ruins_of_a_gate_at_the_Baramulla_Pass_in_the_Jhelum_Valley_of_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of ruins of a gate at the Baramulla Pass in the Jhelum Valley of Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of ruins of a gate at the Baramulla Pass in the Jhelum Valley of Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Gate Of Ruins In Baramula Pass Jhelum Valley Kashmir 1836 Watercolor And Pencil On Paper Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-sardar-jhanda-singh-of-the-bhangi-misl-in-a-seated-positio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Painting_of_sardar_Jhanda_Singh_of_the_Bhangi_Misl_in_a_seated_position_with_a_sword_and_a_shield.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of sardar Jhanda Singh of the Bhangi Misl in a seated position with a sword and a shield</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of sardar Jhanda Singh of the Bhangi Misl in a seated position with a sword and a shield. This painting is preserved in the Government Museum, Sector-10, Chandigarh. Short description [translated from Punjabi using Google Translate]: Misal Bhangis and its Sardar Jhanda Singh Misal Bhangi is considered to be one of the leading misals of the Sikhs. This misal continued to dominate the areas like Amritsar, Lahore, Gujarat, Chiniot etc. The strength of this misal can be estimated from the f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-akal-takht-from-original-sketches-in-the-punjab-by-a-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Painting_of_the_Akal_Takht_from_%27Original_sketches_in_the_Punjab_by_a_Lady%27%2C_circa_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Akal Takht from &apos;Original sketches in the Punjab by a Lady&apos;, circa 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Original sketches in the Punjab by a Lady, 1854, color-tinted lithograph, Kapany Collection. A Sikh Temple in honor of Baba Atull Raee [actually the Akal Takht], youngest son of Har Govind,, 6th in descent of the Sikh Gooroos, “Original Sketches in the Punjaub [sic] by a Lady,” 1854, Color-tinted lithograph, 27 × 36 cm, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-ambala-darbar-of-the-punjab-chiefs-of-patiala-jind-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Painting_of_the_Ambala_Darbar_of_the_Punjab_chiefs_of_Patiala%2C_Jind%2C_and_Nabha_states_and_the_British%2C_held_at_Shaikabad%2C_Ambala_district%2C_by_George_Landseer%2C_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Ambala Darbar of the Punjab chiefs of Patiala, Jind, and Nabha states and the British, held at Shaikabad, Ambala district, by George Landseer, 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Ambala Darbar of the Punjab chiefs of Patiala, Jind, and Nabha states and the British, held at Shaikabad, Ambala district, by George Landseer, 1860. The darbar [alt. spelt &apos;durbar&apos;] was held on 19 January 1860. This painting depicts the arrival of the princes of the Sikh states on 14 January 1860. Watercolour and gouache. Source description: The watercolour depicts the arrival of princes at the Darbar in the camp of the Governor-General, Lord Canning, at Shaikabad (Amba</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-ambala-darbar-of-the-punjab-chiefs-of-patiala-jind-and-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Painting_of_the_Ambala_Darbar_of_the_Punjab_chiefs_of_Patiala%2C_Jind%2C_and_Nabha_states_and_the_British%2C_held_at_Shaikabad%2C_Ambala_district%2C_by_William_Simpson%2C_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Ambala Darbar of the Punjab chiefs of Patiala, Jind, and Nabha states and the British, held at Shaikabad, Ambala district, by William Simpson, 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Ambala Darbar of the Punjab chiefs of Patiala, Jind, and Nabha states and the British, held at Shaikabad, Ambala district, by William Simpson, 1860. Royals and officials of the three Sikh states met with the British official Charles Canning at this darbar. At this event, these Sikh states convinced the British to end the doctrine of lapse for them due to their loyalty in 1857–58 rebellion.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-bala-hissar-fort-in-peshawar-during-sikh-rule-by-godfr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Painting_of_the_Bala_Hissar_Fort_in_Peshawar%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Bala Hissar Fort in Peshawar, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Bala Hissar Fort in Peshawar, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Runjeet Sings Fort At Peshawar 1836 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-battle-of-ram-chatauni-between-bharatpur-state-and-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Painting_of_the_Battle_of_Ram_Chatauni_between_Bharatpur_State_and_the_Bangash_Pathans%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century_%28left-half%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Battle of Ram Chatauni between Bharatpur State and the Bangash Pathans, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century (left-half)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Battle of Ram Chatauni [alt. spelt as &apos;Chhatauni&apos;] between Bharatpur State and the Bangash Pathans, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (left-half of the full-painting). Images of either halves of this painting can be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-battle-of-ram-chatauni-between-bharatpur-state-and-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Painting_of_the_Battle_of_Ram_Chatauni_between_Bharatpur_State_and_the_Bangash_Pathans%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century_%28right-half%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Battle of Ram Chatauni between Bharatpur State and the Bangash Pathans, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century (right-half)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Battle of Ram Chatauni [alt. spelt as &apos;Chhatauni&apos;] between Bharatpur State and the Bangash Pathans, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century (left-half of the full-painting). The war between Maharaja Suraj Mal of Bharatpur State and The Bangash Pathans lasted from September 1749-1751. In this half of the painting, the head of Rustom Khan (leader of the Pathans/Pashtuns) [alt. spelt/known as &apos;Rust</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-bharatpur-state-forces-of-maharaja-suraj-mal-in-a-batt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Painting_of_the_Bharatpur_State_forces_of_Maharaja_Suraj_Mal_in_a_battle_at_Delhi%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal in a battle at Delhi, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] in a battle at Delhi, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century. The claim this depicts a battle at Delhi is based upon the inscription, which mentions Delhi. This is the left-side of the full-painting. Possible identity of the battle: 1) Plunder of Old Delhi (1753) [part of Safdarjung&apos</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-bharatpur-state-forces-of-maharaja-suraj-mal-marching</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Painting_of_the_Bharatpur_State_forces_of_Maharaja_Suraj_Mal_marching_with_the_pitambar_ensign%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal marching with the pitambar ensign, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] marching with the pitambar ensign [yellow-flag], by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century. The pitambar (yellow-flag) is said to be connected with Krishna and the Yadu descendants.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-bharatpur-state-forces-of-maharaja-suraj-mal-riding-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Painting_of_the_Bharatpur_State_forces_of_Maharaja_Suraj_Mal_riding-off_into_battle%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Sujan_Charitra%27_series%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal riding-off into battle, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] riding-off into battle, from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-darbar-royal-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Painting_of_the_Darbar_%28royal_court%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Darbar (royal court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Darbar (royal court) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, painting from ca.1850. Hasan al Din, Indian, ca.19th century. Kept at the San Diego Museum of Art. Display Artist: Hasan al Din Creation Date: ca. 1850 Display Dimensions: 10 15/16 in. x 19 15/16 in. (27.78 cm x 50.64 cm) Credit Line: Edwin Binney 3rd Collection Accession Number: 1990.1351 Collection: The San Diego Museum of Art A higher resolution version of the file can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-darbar-of-the-nawab-of-bahawalpur-state-circa-first-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Painting_of_the_Darbar_of_the_Nawab_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Darbar of the Nawab of Bahawalpur State, circa first half of the 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Darbar of the Nawab of Bahawalpur State, probably either Sadeq Muhammad Khan II or Muhammad Bahawal Khan III, circa first half of the 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-darshani-deori-nishan-sahibs-sikh-flags-and-the-akal-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Painting_of_the_Darshani_Deori%2C_Nishan_Sahibs_%28Sikh_flags%29%2C_and_the_Akal_Takht_at_the_Golden_Temple_Complex_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Darshani Deori, Nishan Sahibs (Sikh flags), and the Akal Takht at the Golden Temple Complex in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Darshani Deori, Nishan Sahibs (Sikh flags), and the Akal Takht at the Golden Temple Complex in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-durbar-court-of-raja-bharpur-singh-of-nabha-state-enth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Painting_of_the_Durbar_%28court%29_of_Raja_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_enthroned_with_attendants%2C_circa_August_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Durbar (court) of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha State, enthroned with attendants, circa August 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Durbar (court) of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha State, enthroned with attendants. Nabha or Delhi, circa August 1858, gouache and gold on paper. 46 by 31 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-indus-valley-in-little-tibet-with-the-rock-of-skardu-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Painting_of_the_Indus_Valley_in_Little_Tibet%2C_with_the_rock_of_Skardu%2C_looking_west%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1835.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Indus Valley in Little Tibet, with the rock of Skardu, looking west, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Indus Valley in Little Tibet, with the rock of Skardu, looking west, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1835. Watercolour. Valley Of The Indus In Little Tibet With The Rock Of Iskardo Looking West 1835 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-kaaba-complex-in-mecca-arabia-987-a-h-circa-1579-c-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Painting_of_the_Kaaba_complex_in_Mecca%2C_Arabia%2C_987_A.H._%28circa_1579_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Kaaba complex in Mecca, Arabia, 987 A.H. (circa 1579 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Kaaba complex in Mecca, Arabia, 987 A.H. (circa 1579 C.E.).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-punjabi-sufi-saint-shah-hussain-qalandar-ca-1770</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Painting_of_the_Punjabi_Sufi_saint_Shah_Hussain_Qalandar%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Punjabi Sufi saint Shah Hussain Qalandar, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Punjabi Sufi saint Shah Hussain Qalandar, ca.1770. Shah Husain Qalandar, ca. 1770. Ink, opaque watercolor and gold on paper. 30.4 × 20.1cm. Bibliothèque nationale de France, Paris (Od 60 pet. f. 30).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-siege-of-kumher-1754-by-ramji-circa-mid-to-late-18th-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Painting_of_the_Siege_of_Kumher_%281754%29%2C_by_Ramji%2C_circa_mid-to-late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Siege of Kumher (1754), by Ramji, circa mid-to-late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Siege of Kumher (1754) [Battle of Kumher; alt. spelt as &apos;Kumbher&apos;], from an illustrated &apos;Sujan Charitra&apos; series, by Ramji, Jaipur School, circa mid-to-late 18th century. The battle lasted from 20 January 1754 – 18 May 1754 and was fought between Bharatpur State forces of Maharaja Suraj Mal [alt. spelt as &apos;Surajmal&apos; and also known as &quot;Suraj Singh&quot;] and a coalition consisting of the Mughal Empire, Jaipur State, and the Maratha Confederacy. Th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-empires-regular-infantry-and-irregular-cavalry-du</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Painting_of_the_Sikh_Empire%27s_regular_infantry_and_irregular_cavalry_during_the_Anglo-Sikh_Wars%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh Empire&apos;s regular infantry and irregular cavalry during the Anglo-Sikh Wars, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh Empire&apos;s regular infantry and irregular cavalry during the Anglo-Sikh Wars, ca.1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-gurus-seated-on-a-terrace-alongside-attendants-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_on_a_terrace%2C_alongside_attendants%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh gurus seated on a terrace, alongside attendants, Punjab, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh gurus seated on a terrace, alongside attendants [Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala], Punjab, ca.1870. Lot 416: Four paintings depicting the Sikh Gurus: the ten Gurus seated on a terrace; Guru Govind Singh out hawking; Guru Govind Singh sprinkling his followers with amrit; and Guru Nanak with Mardana and an attendant amongst the pantheon of Hindu gods Punjab, circa 1870 (4) Pen and ink, watercolour and gold on paper, black and orange borders, the paper on the backboard of each inscribe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-gurus-together-including-bhai-mardana-bhai-bala-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus_together%2C_including_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_possibly_Lakhmi_Das%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh gurus together, including Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh gurus together, including Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and possibly Lakhmi Das, circa 19th century. The dating is based upon other, similar works which have been dated to the late 19th century. The dating is unknown but the painting has been described as &quot;puratan&quot; (&quot;ancient&quot;) by Nihung Santhia, via: This painting can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-ruler-sardar-visava-singh-of-sandhawalia-and-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Painting_of_the_Sikh_ruler_Sardar_Visava_Singh_of_Sandhawalia_and_his_courtiers_in_a_garden%2C_by_Chajju%2C_ca.1800-1810.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh ruler Sardar Visava Singh of Sandhawalia and his courtiers in a garden, by Chajju, ca.1800-1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh ruler Sardar Visava Singh (alt. spelt as Bisawa Singh) of Sandhawalia and his courtiers in a garden. By Chajju, opaque watercolour and gold paint on handmade paper pasteboard. ca.1800-1810. RV-3025-83.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-saint-ajab-singh-nihang-by-kehar-singh-ca-1850-75</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_the_Sikh_saint_Ajab_Singh_Nihang_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh saint Ajab Singh Nihang by Kehar Singh, ca.1850–75</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh saint (holy man) Ajab Singh Nihang by Kehar Singh, Kapurthala or Lahore, ca.1850–75. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Inscribed in both Gurmukhi and Perso-Arabic scripts. Plate 49: Ajaib Singh of Tarn Taran, by Kehar Singh, 19th century, Government Museum, Chandigarh. Published in &apos;Punjab Painting&apos; (1983) by R. P. Srivastava [plate 49]. An image of this artwork can also be found at: A colour scan of this painting can be f</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sikh-warrior-bhai-maharaj-singh-holding-court-in-his-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Painting_of_the_Sikh_warrior%2C_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh%2C_holding_court_in_his_darbar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sikh warrior, Bhai Maharaj Singh, holding court in his darbar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sikh warrior, Bhai Maharaj Singh, holding court in his darbar. Bhai Maharaj Singh was born in the village of Rabbon in Ludhiana district on 3 January 1770 on the day of the Punjabi festival of Lohri. His father was Gurmukh Singh and he was originally named Nihal Singh at-birth. He was a warrior of the Bhai Daya Singh samparda. Images of this artwork can also be found at: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sufi-saint-mian-mir-commissioned-by-dara-shikoh-ca-163</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Painting_of_the_Sufi_saint_Mian_Mir%2C_commissioned_by_Dara_Shikoh%2C_ca.1635_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sufi saint Mian Mir, commissioned by Dara Shikoh, ca.1635 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sufi saint Mian Mir, commissioned by Dara Shikoh, ca.1635 (detail). Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper. 40.5 × 26.9 cm. Kept in the collection of the British Library, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-sufi-saint-mian-mir-commissioned-by-dara-shikoh-ca-163-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Painting_of_the_Sufi_saint_Mian_Mir%2C_commissioned_by_Dara_Shikoh%2C_ca.1635_%28with_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Sufi saint Mian Mir, commissioned by Dara Shikoh, ca.1635 (with border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Sufi saint Mian Mir, commissioned by Dara Shikoh, ca.1635 (with border). Ink, opaque watercolor, and gold on paper. 40.5 × 26.9 cm. Kept in the collection of the British Library, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-tomb-of-lala-rukh-hasan-abdal-punjab-by-edward-molyneu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Painting_of_the_Tomb_of_Lala_Rukh%2C_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Punjab%2C_by_Edward_Molyneux%2C_published_in_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Tomb of Lala Rukh, Hasan Abdal, Punjab, by Edward Molyneux, published in 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Tomb of Lala Rukh [Lalla Rookh&apos;s Tomb], Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as &apos;Hassan Abdal&apos;], Punjab, by Edward Molyneux, published in 1911.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-vale-of-kashmir-from-shopian-hill-during-sikh-rule-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Painting_of_the_Vale_of_Kashmir_from_Shopian_Hill%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the Vale of Kashmir from Shopian Hill, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Vale of Kashmir [alt. spelt &apos;Valley of Kashmir&apos;] from Shopian Hill, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1838. Watercolour. Vale Of Kashmir From Shupyon Hill 1838 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-artist-ramji-das-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_of_the_artist_Ramji_Das%2C_ca.1780.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the artist Ramji Das, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the artist Ramji Das, ca.1780. Unidentified artist, khakha or sketch on vasli, 219 x 160 mm, Jaipur Museum [MSMS II Museum], MSMS II M AG1114.76. This painting of Ramji was created by a colleague of his. Ramji is shown seated in the bir asan pose [alt. spelt as &apos;veer asan&apos;], which was the favoured pose of artists at the time. He is also shown holding a takhti (drawing board).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-artists-hira-lal-and-mangat-ram-by-mangat-ram-garhwal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Painting_of_the_artists_Hira_Lal_and_Mangat_Ram%2C_by_Mangat_Ram%2C_Garhwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the artists Hira Lal and Mangat Ram, by Mangat Ram, Garhwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the Pahari painters/artists Hira Lal (right) and Mangat Ram (left), by Mangat Ram, Garhwal, circa late 17th or early 18th century. Kept in the collection of Mukandi Lal. Hira Lal was the father of Mangat Ram. Size: 6½&quot; x 5&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-castle-and-palace-at-ramnagar-kashmir-during-sikh-rule</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Painting_of_the_castle_and_palace_at_Ramnagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the castle and palace at Ramnagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the castle and palace at Ramnagar, Kashmir, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1839. Watercolour. Castle And Palace Of Khan At Ramuagar Kashmir Alpine Punjab 1839 Watercolor And Pencil On Paper Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-court-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Painting_of_the_court_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the court of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the court of Guru Gobind Singh. Illustration from a manuscript of Krishnavatar. Image showing the lower-right Sikh guards can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Painting_of_the_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century. Very early in the reign of the Lion of Punjab, the exalted noblemen did homage to the Maharaja in the courtroom. Every palace, big or small, had such a chamber furnished with rich carpets, the throne-like chair of the Maharaja and European style chairs, which had already come into Punjab and of which the Maharaja was very fond. In these gatherings, all the affairs of state, from the next campaign against a rebellions chieftain, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-court-yard-at-the-front-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Painting_of_the_court-yard_at_the_front_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Robert_Weir_Allan%2C_1890_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the court-yard at the front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, by Robert Weir Allan, 1890 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the court-yard at the front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, by Robert Weir Allan, 1890. This painting is titled ‘Service in a Sikh Temple’ and shows the square between the Golden Temple and Akal Takht in Amritsar, congregated by Sikh worshippers. This work and his other works were displayed in London upon Robert Weir Allan&apos;s return, and became a part of a book titled ‘Young India’. Source: Another image of this painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-court-yard-at-the-front-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Painting_of_the_court-yard_at_the_front_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Robert_Weir_Allan%2C_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the court-yard at the front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, by Robert Weir Allan, 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the court-yard at the front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, by Robert Weir Allan, 1890. This painting is titled ‘Service in a Sikh Temple’ and shows the square between the Golden Temple and Akal Takht in Amritsar, congregated by Sikh worshippers. This work and his other works were displayed in London upon Robert Weir Allan&apos;s return, and became a part of a book titled ‘Young India’. Source: Another image of this painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-courtyard-of-the-akal-takht-within-the-golden-temple-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Painting_of_the_courtyard_of_the_Akal_Takht_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Mortimer_Luddington_Menpes%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the courtyard of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Mortimer Luddington Menpes, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the courtyard of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Mortimer Luddington Menpes, ca.1905. &apos;In the Temple of Amritsar&apos;, 1905. SIKH TEMPLE, AMRITSAR Interior of the Golden Temple. Link: Images of this painting and more information can be viewed at: [],</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-eastern-face-of-the-red-fort-in-delhi-1800-f07-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Painting_of_the_eastern_face_of_the_Red_Fort_in_Delhi%2C_1800_%28F07-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800 (F07-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800. F.7/8-9. DELHI - A view of the Eastern face of the Palace of Delhi. [A painting of the Red Fort]. 1800. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-eastern-face-of-the-red-fort-in-delhi-1800-f07-08-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Painting_of_the_eastern_face_of_the_Red_Fort_in_Delhi%2C_1800_%28F07-08-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800 (F07-08-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800. F.7/8-9. DELHI - A view of the Eastern face of the Palace of Delhi. [A painting of the Red Fort]. 1800. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-eastern-face-of-the-red-fort-in-delhi-1800-f07-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Painting_of_the_eastern_face_of_the_Red_Fort_in_Delhi%2C_1800_%28F07-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800 (F07-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the eastern face of the Red Fort in Delhi, 1800. F.7/8-9. DELHI - A view of the Eastern face of the Palace of Delhi. [A painting of the Red Fort]. 1800. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-eighth-guru-of-the-sikhs-guru-har-krishan-seated-on-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Painting_of_the_eighth_Guru_of_the_Sikhs%2C_Guru_Har_Krishan%2C_seated_on_a_platform_and_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_a_red-coloured_backdrop.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the eighth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Har Krishan, seated on a platform and leaning against a bolster with a red-coloured backdrop</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the eighth Guru of the Sikhs, Guru Har Krishan (alt. spelt as Guru Harkrishan or Guru Hari Krishan, Hari Krishan Sahib, or Bal Guru), seated on a platform and leaning against a bolster with a red-coloured backdrop. A fly-whisk attendant is to the right. Images of this artwork can also be viewed at: 1) (detailed view in high resolution) 2) 3) (detailed view close-up of the Guru)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-establishment-of-the-khalsa-order-and-panj-piare-insti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Painting_of_the_establishment_of_the_Khalsa_order_and_Panj_Piare_institution_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Mata_Jito_at_Anandpur_in_1699%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the establishment of the Khalsa order and Panj Piare institution by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito at Anandpur in 1699, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the establishment of the Khalsa order and Panj Piare institution by Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito at Anandpur in 1699, circa 19th century. A scene depicting the Amrit Sanchar ceremony at Anandpur Sahib. The Panj Pyare can be seen wearing Kalgis and wearing blue, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-first-five-sultans-of-bijapur-sultanate-by-a-deccani-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Painting_of_the_first_five_sultans_of_Bijapur_Sultanate%2C_by_a_Deccani_artist_after_a_lost_Bijapur_original_from_ca.1610%2C_ca.1750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the first five sultans of Bijapur Sultanate, by a Deccani artist after a lost Bijapur original from ca.1610, ca.1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the first five sultans of Bijapur Sultanate, by a Deccani artist after a lost Bijapur original from ca.1610, ca.1750. The first five Bijapur sultans were as follows: 1. Yusuf Adil Shah 2. Ismail Adil Shah 3. Mallu Adil Shah 4. Ibrahim Adil Shah I 5. Ali Adil Shah I Source description: The first five Sultans of Bijapur. By a Deccani artist, c.1750, after a lost Bijpur original of c.1610. Opaque water-colour with gold. 180 by 272 mm. Add.Or.4242 A larger version of this scene including</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-funeral-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Painting_of_the_funeral_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1840.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840. The British Museum, Reg. no. 1925,0406,0.2. Painted under the patronage of the Kangra royal family. The cremation of Mahārājā Ranjit Singh with four queens: Rānī Mehtab Devi, Rānī Har Devi, Rānī Raj Devi, Rānī Rajno Devi, and seven maidservants. c.1840. From the British Museum. (from: ) Only 4 Hindu wives committed Sati (widow sacrifices herself by sitting atop her deceased husband&apos;s funeral pyre) as per their custom to perform such</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-head-of-guru-tegh-bahadar-being-brought-to-anandpur-wh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_of_the_head_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadar_being_brought_to_Anandpur%2C_where_Guru_Gobind_Singh_pays_obeisance%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the head of Guru Tegh Bahadar being brought to Anandpur, where Guru Gobind Singh pays obeisance, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the head of Guru Tegh Bahadar, after his martyrdom in Delhi, being brought to Anandpur, where Guru Gobind Singh (then known as Guru Gobind Das or Guru Gobind Rai) pays obeisance, circa 19th century. The Sis (head) of Guru Tegh Bahadur was brought in a palanquin, led by Bhai Jaita (rechristened as Jiwan Singh after his Khalsa baptismal).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-inlaid-stone-artwork-dehin-jaratkari-found-within-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Painting_of_the_inlaid_stone_artwork_%28dehin_jaratkari%29_found_within_the_Golden_Temple_shrine%2C_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the inlaid stone artwork (dehin jaratkari) found within the Golden Temple shrine, by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the inlaid stone artwork ( dehin jaratkari ) found within the Golden Temple shrine, by Gian Singh Naqqash. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Painting_of_the_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_conjoined_together%2C_Basohli-style%2C_Pahari%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1675%E2%80%931700_%28colour%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex conjoined together, Basohli-style, Pahari, Punjab Hills, ca.1675–1700 (colour)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex conjoined together, Basohli-style, Pahari, Punjab Hills, ca.1675–1700 [last quarter of the 17th century]. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. This painting was likely commissioned by a prince of Chamba State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-com-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Painting_of_the_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_conjoined_together%2C_Basohli-style%2C_Pahari%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1675%E2%80%931700_%28grey-scale%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex conjoined together, Basohli-style, Pahari, Punjab Hills, ca.1675–1700 (grey-scale)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex conjoined together, Basohli-style, Pahari, Punjab Hills, ca.1675–1700 [last quarter of the 17th century]. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. This painting was likely commissioned by a prince of Chamba State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-com-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Painting_of_the_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_conjoined_together%2C_Nurpur%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex conjoined together, Nurpur, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex conjoined together, Nurpur, circa 18th century. Bhagwanji is the left-figure whilst Narainji is the right-figure. Kept in the collection of the National Museum in New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mahants-bhagwanji-and-narainji-of-the-pindori-dham-com-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Painting_of_the_mahants_Bhagwanji_and_Narainji_of_the_Pindori_Dham_complex_conjoined_together%2C_circa_late_17th_or_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham complex conjoined together, circa late 17th or early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mahants Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Dham [alt. spelt as &apos;Pandori Dham&apos;] complex conjoined together, circa late 17th or early 18th century. Bhagwanji is the left-figure holding a flower whilst Narainji is holding a pothi (religious book). Kept in the collection of the Philadelphia Museum of Art. Object Details Title: The Vaishnava Saints Bhagwanji and Narainji of the Pindori Gaddi Details: Page from a dispersed series of illustrations appended to a manuscript o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-martyrdom-of-guru-arjan-by-the-punjabi-painter-sri-ram</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Painting_of_the_martyrdom_of_Guru_Arjan_by_the_Punjabi_painter_Sri_Ram.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the martyrdom of Guru Arjan by the Punjabi painter Sri Ram</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the torture and martyrdom of Guru Arjan by the Punjabi painter Sri Ram of Lahore (1876 – 1926).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mausoleum-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-lahore-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_of_the_mausoleum_%28samadhi%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_Lahore%2C_by_a_British_artist%2C_April_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mausoleum (samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lahore, by a British artist, April 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mausoleum (samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Lahore, by a British artist, April 1914. Watercolour on paper, signed in monogram DCM or CDM and dated 1914 lower left, old label on backboard with an indistinct signature and the date April 1914, framed 247 x 323 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-mystic-poet-kabir-weaving-and-preaching-to-an-audience</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Painting_of_the_mystic-poet_Kabir_weaving_and_preaching_to_an_audience_seated_on_a_terrace_outside_a_hermitage%2C_Oudh%2C_probably_Lucknow_or_Faizabad%2C_circa_late-18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the mystic-poet Kabir weaving and preaching to an audience seated on a terrace outside a hermitage, Oudh, probably Lucknow or Faizabad, circa late-18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the mystic-poet Kabir weaving and preaching to an audience seated on a terrace outside a hermitage, Oudh, probably Lucknow or Faizabad, circa late-18th century. Gouache and gold on paper, laid down on a large album page with naturalistic floral sprays, painting 245 x 155 mm.; album page 440 x 300 mm. Source: Sotheby&apos;s New York, 30 November 1968, lot 121. Samuel H. Golding, Stamford. Sotheby&apos;s New York, Indian &amp; Southeast Asian Art, 1st April 2005, lot 127. For another d</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-old-city-of-srinagar-garhwal-by-jwala-ram-garhwal-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_the_old-city_of_Srinagar%2C_Garhwal_by_Jwala_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1788%E2%80%931848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the old-city of Srinagar, Garhwal by Jwala Ram, Garhwal, ca.1788–1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the old-city of Srinagar, Garhwal by Jwala Ram [alt. spelt as &apos;Jvala Ram&apos;, &apos;Jvalaram&apos; or &apos;Jwalaram&apos;], Garhwal, ca.1788–1848. Kept in the collection of Mukandi Lal. 9&quot; x 7½&quot;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-potter-nanak-and-his-son-by-kehar-singh-circa-19th-cen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Painting_of_the_potter_Nanak_and_his_son%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the potter Nanak and his son, by Kehar Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the potter Nanak and his son, by Kehar Singh, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh. A &apos;Ghumiar&apos; (potter), inscribed as: &apos;Nanak Ghumiar&apos; (information taken from: ) Description taken from source: &quot;A favourite of mine is a drawing by Kehar Singh — that highly gifted 19th century Punjabi painter, so little seen and so little talked about — who drew faces and forms with consummate ease. Working as he was m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-profile-of-malik-ambar-of-the-ahmadnagar-sultanate-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Painting_of_the_profile_of_Malik_Ambar_of_the_Ahmadnagar_Sultanate%2C_the_founder_of_Khadki_%28later_Aurangabad%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the profile of Malik Ambar of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate, the founder of Khadki (later Aurangabad)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the profile of Malik Ambar of the Ahmadnagar Sultanate, the founder of Khadki (Khaḍkī, later Aurangabad).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-rock-of-little-tibet-during-sikh-rule-by-godfrey-thoma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Painting_of_the_rock_of_Little_Tibet%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1833.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the rock of Little Tibet, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1833</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the rock of Little Tibet, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1833. Watercolour. Rock Of Little Tibet 1833 39 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-rock-of-skardu-on-the-indus-in-little-tibet-during-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Painting_of_the_rock_of_Skardu_on_the_Indus_in_Little_Tibet%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the rock of Skardu on the Indus in Little Tibet, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the rock of Skardu on the Indus in Little Tibet, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1837. Watercolour. Rock Of Skardo On The Indus Little Tibet 1837 Watercolor Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-scenery-of-a-kashmiri-village-during-sikh-rule-by-godf</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Painting_of_the_scenery_of_a_Kashmiri_village%2C_during_Sikh-rule%2C_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the scenery of a Kashmiri village, during Sikh-rule, by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the scenery of a Kashmiri village, during Sikh-rule [by the Sikh Empire/Lahore State], by Godfrey Thomas Vigne, 1836. Watercolour. Kashmirian Village 1836 Watercolor And Pencil On Paper Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-signing-of-the-treaty-of-bhairowal-on-26-december-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Painting_of_the_signing_of_the_Treaty_of_Bhairowal_on_26_December_1846_between_the_Sikh_Empire_and_British_East_India_Company.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the signing of the Treaty of Bhairowal on 26 December 1846 between the Sikh Empire and British East India Company</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the signing of the Treaty of Bhairowal (also spelt as &apos;Bhyroval&apos; or &apos;Bhyrowal&apos;) on 26 December 1846 between the Sikh Empire and British East India Company following the First Anglo-Sikh War of 1845–1846. Gouache on paper. The child depicted in the group is Maharaja Duleep Singh. Further reading: &apos;In Pursuit of the Divine: Arts from the Sikh Courts of the Punjab&apos;, &quot;Apollo&quot;, NOV 2007, pp. 51-57, by Jasleen Kandhari. Also published in a book title</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-swords-of-raja-balwant-singh-of-jasrota-state-attribut</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Painting_of_the_swords_of_Raja_Balwant_Singh_of_Jasrota_State%2C_attributed_to_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_Jasrota%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9365.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the swords of Raja Balwant Singh of Jasrota State, attributed to Nainsukh of Guler, Jasrota, ca.1760–65</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the swords of Raja Balwant Singh of Jasrota State, attributed to Nainsukh of Guler, Jasrota, ca.1760–65. Guler, Punjab Hills, gouache on uncoloured paper. Dimensions: 20 x 27.8 cm. (7.9 x 10.9 in.) Source description: 94: The swords of Raja Balwant Singh of Jasrota, attributed to Nainsukh of Guler, Jasrota, circa 1760 Description Gouache and ink on paper gouache on paper Provenance Percival Chater Manuk (1873-1946) and Miss Gertrude Mary Coles (1884-1946), Patna, Dehra Dun and London</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-seated-in-a-circle-under-a-tree-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Painting_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_seated_in_a_circle_under_a_tree%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the ten Sikh gurus seated in a circle under a tree, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the ten Sikh gurus seated in a circle under a tree, ca.1840. The museum mistakenly captioned this painting as depicting only nine Sikh gurus but actually all ten of the Sikh gurus are depicted here. Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala are also depicted. Identities of the figures (starting with Guru Nanak at the top and working around clock-wise): Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, Guru Amar Das, Guru Arjan Dev, Guru Har Rai, Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bhai Mardana, Guru Gobind Singh, Guru Har Krishan (child), Gu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-ten-sikh-gurus-seated-on-a-terrace-in-a-circular-forma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Painting_of_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_seated_on_a_terrace_in_a_circular-formation%2C_attended_by_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bhai_Bala%2C_attributed_to_Puran_Singh%2C_likely_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the ten Sikh gurus seated on a terrace in a circular-formation, attended by Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, attributed to Puran Singh, likely Amritsar, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the ten Sikh gurus seated on a terrace in a circular-formation, attended by Bhai Mardana and Bhai Bala, attributed to Puran Singh &apos;Musawar&apos;, likely Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1880. Gouache, gold and silver on paper, identifying inscriptions, together with the sequential number of each Guru written in gurmukhi in silver, dark blue inner border, pink outer border, backed with a sheet of paper with coloured margin rules, 335 x 355 mm. As this painting is mounted on a folio with marg</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1864</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Painting_of_the_the_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1863–1864. Gouache heightened with gold and silver by Bishan Singh, Amritsar or Lahore, Punjab. Bishan Singh, The royal court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, about 1863-1864. Toor Collection. From: Bishan Singh (c.1820 - c.1900), The Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (r. 1799-1839), Amritsar or Lahore, Punjab, 1863-1864. Toor Collection. Published in: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art by Davinder Toor with an introd</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-view-of-amritsar-punjab-the-fort-of-gobindgarh-18-coss-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Painting_of_the_view_of_Fort_Gobindgarh_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_1825%2C_Persian_inscription_at_bottom_that_says_%22The_Fort_of_Gobindgarh%2C_18_Coss_from_Lahore%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
View of Amritsar (Punjab). &apos;The Fort of Gobindgarh, 18 Coss from Lahore&apos;&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the view of Fort Gobindgarh in Amritsar, Punjab, circa 1825. Inscribed on the front in Persian characters, and in English on the back: &apos;The Fort of Gobindgarh, 18 Coss from Lahore&apos;. Watercolour.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-city-of-amiritsar-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Painting_of_the_view_of_the_city_of_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_1825%2C_Persian_inscription_at_bottom_that_says_%22The_City_of_Amiritsar%22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&apos;The City of Amiritsar&apos;&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the view of the city of Amritsar, Punjab, circa 1825. Inscribed on front in Persian characters, and in English on back: &apos;The City of Amiritsar&apos;. Watercolour. Another view of the city of Amritsar (Punjab). Inscribed on front in Persian characters, and in English on back: &apos;The City of Amiritsar&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-the-widowed-queen-rani-of-rup-singh-of-radaur-state-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Painting_of_the_widowed_queen_%28rani%29_of_Rup_Singh_of_Radaur_State%2C_from_the_Tazkirat_Al-Umara_of_James_Skinner%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of the widowed queen (rani) of Rup Singh of Radaur State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the widowed queen (rani) of Rup Singh of Radaur State, from the Tazkirat Al-Umara of James Skinner, ca.1836. The Rani of the late Rup Singh of Radaur, from Colonel James Skinner’s Tazkirat Al-Umara (‘Biographies Of The Nobles’). Text by James Skinner, copied by Muhammad Baksh, Lahore, Punjab, dated 16 Muharram AH 1252 (29 April 1836 CE). Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-three-seated-sikh-sardars-nahar-singh-karam-singh-and-lehn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Painting_of_three_seated_Sikh_sardars%2C_Nahar_Singh%2C_Karam_Singh%2C_and_Lehna_Singh%2C_circa_late_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of three seated Sikh sardars, Nahar Singh, Karam Singh, and Lehna Singh, circa late 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of three seated Sikh sardars. From left-to-right: Nahar Singh (of Anandpur, Sodhi, claimed relative of the Sikh gurus?), Karam Singh Sidhu (of the Shaheedan Misl, died 1794), and Lehna Singh Kahlon (of the Bhangi Misl, also referred to as Lahina Singh Bhangi, died 1797). Circa late 18th century. &quot;The three chiefs are seated in a row, all bearded, with white turbans. Two wear shawls over their white jamas. They are identified by inscriptions. Nahar (or Nahad) Singh acquired the ilak</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-twelve-gurus-of-the-namdhari-sect-of-sikhism-including-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Painting_of_twelve_gurus_of_the_Namdhari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_including_the_ten_mainstream_Sikh_gurus%2C_plus_Balak_Singh_and_Ram_Singh%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of twelve gurus of the Namdhari sect of Sikhism, including the ten mainstream Sikh gurus, plus Balak Singh and Ram Singh (whom Namdharis believe succeeded the mainstream Sikh gurus), circa late-19th century. Image source: An image of this painting with portraits of later Namdhari gurus appended to it can be found at: Another image of this painting appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-akali-nihang-sikhs-opaque-watercolour-on-paper-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Painting_of_two_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs%2C_opaque_watercolour_on_paper%2C_Punjab_Plain%2C_ca.1840%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs, opaque watercolour on paper, Punjab Plain, ca.1840–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two Akali-Nihang Sikhs, opaque watercolour on paper, Punjab Plain, ca.1840–50. Inscription(s): Persian inscription on the reverse – &apos;Akaliyan amritsar Pencil inscription in English – Akali Sikh. An image of this artwork can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-pashtuns-an-indian-and-a-siddi-attributed-to-ghulam-al</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Painting_of_two_Pashtuns%2C_an_Indian%2C_and_a_Siddi%2C_attributed_to_Ghulam_Ali_Khan%2C_1816.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two Pashtuns, an Indian, and a Siddi, attributed to Ghulam Ali Khan, 1816</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two Pashtuns, an Indian, and a Siddi, attributed to Ghulam Ali Khan, 1816 A 19th century watercolour painting from Fraser Album, attributed to Ghulam Ali Khan (an Indian painter), made in 1816 (c). Inscribed identities of the depicted figures from L-R: 1) Seyed Jellaludeen (Pashtun) 2) Deen Mahomed Affghan (a Pashtun) 3) Goolab Singh 4) Seedee Barral (an African/Siddi) Published in: &quot;Forgotten Masters: Indian Painting for the East India Company&quot; by William Dalrymple. Images</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-sikh-women-perhaps-by-a-british-artist-circa-late-19th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Painting_of_two_Sikh_women%2C_perhaps_by_a_British_artist%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two Sikh women, perhaps by a British artist, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two Sikh women, perhaps by a British artist, circa late 19th century. Two Sikh women, Punjab, perhaps by a British artist, late 19th Century, watercolour on paper laid down on card, signed or inscribed indistinctly at lower left, inscribed Seik Women on card mount, 183 x 247 mm.; mount 205 x 263 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-holy-men-reading-the-guru-granth-sahib-in-amritsar-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Painting_of_two_holy_men_reading_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_in_Amritsar_by_a_sarovar_%28temple_tank%29%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_circa_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two holy men reading the Guru Granth Sahib in Amritsar by a sarovar (temple tank), by William Carpenter, circa 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two holy men reading the Guru Granth Sahib in Amritsar by a sarovar (temple tank), by William Carpenter, circa 1854. Inscribed on reverse: &apos;Two Sikhs reading the Grunth at the tank. Umritsar. Feby.1854.&apos; Watercolour. Originally published and produced in 1854.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-ladies-flying-kites-kullu-school-ca-1750</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Painting_of_two_ladies_flying_kites%2C_Kullu_School%2C_ca.1750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two ladies flying kites, Kullu School, ca.1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two ladies flying kites, Kullu School, ca.1750. Kept in the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-two-sons-of-raja-gulab-singh-of-jammu-state-udham-and-soha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Painting_of_two_sons_of_Raja_Gulab_Singh_of_Jammu_State%2C_Udham_and_Sohan%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of two sons of Raja Gulab Singh of Jammu State, Udham and Sohan, ca.1835–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of two sons of Raja Gulab Singh of Jammu State, Udham and Sohan, ca.1835–1840. Source description: The Sons of Raja Gulab Singh of Jammu c. 1835-1840 Artist/maker unknown, Indian According to the information on its border, which is a later addition, this portrait shows the sons of Raja Gulab Singh (reigned 1820-1857), the Sikh ruler of Jammu and Kashmir. If the text is accurate, the painting probably depicts the ruler&apos;s two older sons, Udham and Sohan. Their high status is communic</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-village-scene-of-a-buffalo-with-jat-women-in-rania-located</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Painting_of_village_scene_of_a_buffalo_with_Jat_women_in_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Painted_by_the_company_artists_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of village scene of a buffalo with Jat women in Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of village scene of a buffalo with Jat women in Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-villagers-at-rania-located-in-modern-day-haryana-circa-181</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Painting_of_villagers_at_Rania_%28located_in_modern-day_Haryana%29%2C_circa_1816._Painted_by_the_company_artists_Ghulam_%E2%80%98Ali_Khan_and_others.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of villagers at Rania (located in modern-day Haryana), circa 1816. Painted by the company artists Ghulam ‘Ali Khan and others. Opaque watercolour on paper. Numbered &quot;107&quot; to the upper right; numbered and inscribed on the reverse in French &quot;107 famille Princiere&quot; and further inscribed in an Urdu hand. Company school painting made for William and James Baillie Fraser. The artist who executed this painting can be identifier as one of the master artists working for Willi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-weavers-arranging-shawls-in-bales-by-a-sikh-artist-style-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Painting_of_weavers_arranging_shawls_in_bales%2C_by_a_Sikh_artist%2C_style_of_Bishan_Singh%2C_Amritsar_or_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of weavers arranging shawls in bales, by a Sikh artist, style of Bishan Singh, Amritsar or Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of weavers arranging shawls in bales, by a Sikh artist, style of Bishan Singh, North India, Amritsar or Lahore. Likely circa second-half of the 19th century. Gouache heightened with gold on paper. Works on paper Attributed to Bishan Singh, Weavers arranging shawls in bales, about 1860-70. Toor Collection. From: Dimensions: painting: 23.2 by 40cm. 31 by 47.7cm. Inscriptions: Signed Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-of-worshippers-at-a-shrine-probably-amritsar-attributed-to-bi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Painting_of_worshippers_at_a_shrine%2C_probably_Amritsar%2C_attributed_to_Bishan_Singh%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting of worshippers at a shrine, probably Amritsar, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of worshippers at a shrine, probably Amritsar, attributed to Bishan Singh, ca.1880. Gouache on paper heightened with gold. Works on paper. Dimensions: 35 x 22cm. Item URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-chattar-singh-attariwala-ca-1850-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Painting_on_ivory_of_Chattar_Singh_Attariwala%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Chattar Singh Attariwala, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Chattar Singh Attariwala, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-dhian-singh-wearing-green-turban-and-holding-shea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Painting_on_ivory_of_Dhian_Singh_wearing_green_turban_and_holding_sheathed_sword%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Dhian Singh wearing green turban and holding sheathed sword, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Dhian Singh wearing green turban and holding sheathed sword, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-gulab-singh-wearing-white-turban-lahore-ca-1850-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Painting_on_ivory_of_Gulab_Singh_wearing_white_turban%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Gulab Singh wearing white turban, Lahore, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Gulab Singh wearing white turban, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-kharak-singh-wearing-crimson-turban-and-holding-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Painting_on_ivory_of_Kharak_Singh_wearing_crimson_turban_and_holding_sheathed_sword%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Kharak Singh wearing crimson turban and holding sheathed sword, ca.1850–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Kharak Singh wearing crimson turban and holding sheathed sword, Lahore, ca.1850–70.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-dalip-singh-duleep-singh-holding-flower</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Dalip_Singh_%28Duleep_Singh%29_holding_flower%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Dalip Singh (Duleep Singh) holding flower, Lahore, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Dalip Singh (Duleep Singh) holding flower, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-leaning-against-a-bolster</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_leaning_against_a_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Duleep Singh leaning against a bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Duleep Singh leaning against a bolster.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-holding-flower-ca-1850-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_holding_flower%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding flower, ca.1850–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Ranjit Singh holding flower, ca.1850–70.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-sher-singh-wearing-crimson-turban-ca-185</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_wearing_crimson_turban%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing crimson turban, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing crimson turban, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-sher-singh-wearing-feathered-turban-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_wearing_feathered_turban%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing feathered turban, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Maharaja Sher Singh wearing feathered turban, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-nau-nihal-singh-wearing-purple-turban-and-holding</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Painting_on_ivory_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh_wearing_purple_turban_and_holding_sheathed_sword%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Nau Nihal Singh wearing purple turban and holding sheathed sword, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Nau Nihal Singh wearing purple turban and holding sheathed sword, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-nau-nihal-singh-wearing-yellow-turban-and-holding</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Painting_on_ivory_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh_wearing_yellow_turban_and_holding_sheathed_sword%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Nau Nihal Singh wearing yellow turban and holding sheathed sword, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Nau Nihal Singh wearing yellow turban and holding sheathed sword, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-sham-singh-attariwala-wearing-yellow-turban-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Painting_on_ivory_of_Sham_Singh_Attariwala_wearing_yellow_turban%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of Sham Singh Attariwala wearing yellow turban, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of Sham Singh Attariwala wearing yellow turban, Lahore, ca.1850–1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-a-nimbate-maharaja-kharak-singh-seated-in-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Painting_on_ivory_of_a_nimbate_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_seated_in_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of a nimbate Maharaja Kharak Singh seated in a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of a nimbate Maharaja Kharak Singh seated in a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-on-ivory-of-a-nimbate-maharaja-ranjit-singh-leaning-against-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Painting_on_ivory_of_a_nimbate_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_leaning_against_a_bolster_with_a_bow_over_his_shoulder.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting on ivory of a nimbate Maharaja Ranjit Singh leaning against a bolster with a bow over his shoulder</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting on ivory of a nimbate Maharaja Ranjit Singh leaning against a bolster with a bow over his shoulder.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-showing-dara-shikoh-mullah-shah-badakhshi-in-meeting-with-haz</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Painting_showing_Dara_Shikoh%2C_Mullah_Shah_Badakhshi_in_meeting_with_Hazrat_Mian_Mir_in_background_of_river_and_tree_at_Lahore%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting showing Dara Shikoh, Mullah Shah Badakhshi in meeting with Hazrat Mian Mir in background of river and tree at Lahore, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting showing Dara Shikoh (right; alt. spelt as &apos;Shukoh&apos;), Mullah Shah Badakhshi (bottom-left; alt. spelt as &apos;Badakshani&apos;) in meeting with Hazrat Mian Mir (top-right) in background of river and tree at Lahore, circa 17th century. Held in the collection of the V&amp;A Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a-guard-of-the-rajah-of-putteala-amp-two-of-his-dwarfs-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Painting_titled_%27A_Guard_of_the_Rajah_of_Putteala_%26_two_of_his_Dwarfs%27%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_ca.1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A Guard of the Rajah of Putteala &amp;amp; two of his Dwarfs&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting titled &apos;A Guard of the Rajah [Raja] of Putteala [Patiala State] &amp; two of his Dwarfs&apos;, by Emily Eden, ca.1844. Hand coloured lithograph, tipped on card, Published in &apos;Portraits of the Princes and People of India&apos; by J. Dickson &amp; Son, London, 1844.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-titled-a-nauhria-moneylender-punjab-ca-1850-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Painting_titled_%27A_Nauhria_Moneylender%27%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting titled &apos;A Nauhria Moneylender&apos;, Punjab, ca.1850–1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting titled &apos;A Nauhria Moneylender&apos;, Punjab, ca.1850–1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-titled-nanak-panthi-in-actuality-an-udasi-possibly-belonging</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Painting_titled_%27Nanak_Panthi%27%2C_in-actuality_an_Udasi_possibly_belonging_to_the_Sutrashahi_sub-sect%2C_ca.1810.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting titled &apos;Nanak Panthi&apos;, in-actuality an Udasi possibly belonging to the Sutrashahi sub-sect, ca.1810</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting titled &apos;Nanak Panthi&apos;, in-actuality an Udasi possibly belonging to the Sutrashahi sub-sect, ca.1810. The Suthrashahis [alt. spelt as &apos;Sutra Shahi&apos;, &apos;Suthrashahi&apos;, &apos;Sutrashahi&apos;, or &apos;Suthra Shahi&apos;] were followers of Suthra Shah, a devotee of Guru Hargobind. They are a sub-sect of the Udasi sect. Image source: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/painting-paint-on-ivory-a-miniature-portrait-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Painting%2C_paint_on_ivory%2C_a_miniature_portrait_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Painting, paint on ivory, a miniature portrait of Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting, paint on ivory, a miniature portrait of Guru Nanak.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/paintings-depicting-stories-from-the-life-of-guru-nanak-from-jhanda-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Paintings_depicting_stories_from_the_life_of_Guru_Nanak_from_Jhanda_Sahib%2C_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Paintings depicting stories from the life of Guru Nanak from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Paintings depicting stories from the life of Guru Nanak from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun. Top panel is presumably Guru Nanak, Mardana, and Bala. Bottom panel is most likely depicting the story the time Guru Nanak went to observe Muslims praying at a mosque but did not partake in the prayers.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/paintings-of-the-historical-rulers-of-patiala-state-by-philip-tennyson</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Paintings_of_the_historical_rulers_of_Patiala_State%2C_by_Philip_Tennyson_Cole%2C_published_in_%27The_Graphic%27_%2815_August_1925_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Paintings of the historical rulers of Patiala State, by Philip Tennyson Cole, published in &apos;The Graphic&apos; (15 August 1925 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Paintings of the historical rulers of Patiala State, by Philip Tennyson Cole, published in &apos;The Graphic&apos; (15 August 1925 issue). Philip Tennyson Cole was hired by the Maharaja of Patiala to paint him and members of his dynasty, including historical figures, such as Ala Singh. Article title: &apos;An Indian Maharaja &amp; His Forbears: From Paintings Done in Patiala by P. Tennyson Cole&apos; Page no.: 265</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/palm-trees-in-burma-by-john-mccosh-ca-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Palm_trees_in_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Palm trees in Burma, by John McCosh, ca.1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Palm trees in Burma, by John McCosh, ca.1852. Photograph of palm trees in Burma. An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/palm-leaf-manuscript-pothi-attributed-to-guru-nanak-and-claimed-to-hav</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Palm-leaf_manuscript_%28pothi%29_attributed_to_Guru_Nanak_and_claimed_to_have_been_compiled_and_authored_by_him.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Palm-leaf manuscript (pothi) attributed to Guru Nanak and claimed to have been compiled and authored by him</image:title>
      <image:caption>Palm-leaf manuscript (said to be a pothi, the word &apos;pothi&apos; means a larger extract of gurbani [compositions by the Sikh Gurus, Bhagats, and others] in-comparison to a gutka, which is a smaller extraction but smaller than an entire Granth [complete-volume]) attributed to Guru Nanak and claimed to have been compiled and authored by him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/palm-leaf-manuscript-cover-illustrated-with-scenes-from-kalidasas-shak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Palm-leaf_manuscript_cover_illustrated_with_scenes_from_Kalidasa%E2%80%99s_Shakuntala_play%2C_Kathmandu_Valley%2C_Nepal%2C_circa_12th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Palm-leaf manuscript cover illustrated with scenes from Kalidasa’s Shakuntala play, Kathmandu Valley, Nepal, circa 12th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Palm-leaf manuscript cover illustrated with scenes from Kalidasa’s Shakuntala play, Kathmandu Valley, Nepal, circa 12th century. Artwork Details Overview Title: Book cover illustrated with scenes from Kalidasa’s Shakuntala Date: ca. 12th century Culture: Nepal, Kathmandu Valley Medium: Ink and color on wood Dimensions: Overall: 2 x 7 15/16 in. (5.1 x 20.2 cm) Classification: Paintings Credit Line: Purchase, John D. Rockefeller Jr., by exchange, 2024 Accession Number: 2024.407 Provenance: Probabl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/palm-leaf-manuscript-painting-depicting-buddhist-monks-in-a-monastery</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Palm-leaf_manuscript_painting_depicting_Buddhist_monks_in_a_monastery_with_multi-storied_hall%2C_stupa%2C_and_lion-stambha%2C_Nepal%2C_circa_12th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Palm-leaf manuscript painting depicting Buddhist monks in a monastery with multi-storied hall, stupa, and lion-stambha, Nepal, circa 12th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Palm-leaf manuscript painting depicting Buddhist monks in a monastery with multi-storied hall, stupa, and lion-stambha, Nepal, circa 12th century. National Archives, Kathmandu, Nepal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pandit-madhusudan-detail-from-a-study-of-sikh-portraits-punjab-circa-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Pandit_Madhusudan%2C_detail_from_a_study_of_Sikh_portraits%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pandit Madhusudan, detail from a study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A study of Sikh portraits, Punjab, circa 19th century. Pencil drawing enhanced with gouache on paper, depicting six portraits of Sikh figures identified by inscriptions in Nagari (or Takri?) and Nasta&apos;liq. Central vertical tear. Dim.: 15.5 x 16.5 cm Sale n°4465. Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts, Lot 164: A study of Sikh portraits Identifying inscriptions (starting from top-most, moving clock-wise): 1. Mak...n (Pandit?) [Pandit Madhusudan?] 2. Mangal Singh [either Mangal Singh Ramgarhia or Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/panel-from-a-larger-work-depicting-a-devotee-with-a-strong-resemblance</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Panel_from_a_larger_work%2C_depicting_a_devotee_with_a_strong_resemblance_to_Diwan_Dina_Nath%2C_Mandi%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Panel from a larger work, depicting a devotee with a strong resemblance to Diwan Dina Nath, Mandi, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panel from a larger work, depicting a devotee with a strong resemblance to Diwan Dina Nath, Mandi, ca.1830. The devotee has a strong resemblance to Diwan Dina Nath (a.k.a. Raja Dina Nath Madan), finance minister of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pannu-a-character-from-the-sassi-pannu-folktale-detail-from-lovers-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Pannu%2C_a_character_from_the_Sassi_Pannu_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%2C_A_composite_of_scenes_from_Persian%2C_Urdu%2C_and_Sanskrit_literature%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pannu, a character from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds, A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sassi and Pannu having a conversation, scene from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: Sassi, the beloved the lover [Punnun] A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/panorama-photograph-of-amritsar-showing-the-golden-temple-its-pool-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Panorama_photograph_of_Amritsar_showing_the_Golden_Temple%2C_its_pool%2C_and_the_Akal_Takht_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Panorama photograph of Amritsar showing the Golden Temple, its pool, and the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panorama photograph of Amritsar showing the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], its pool, and the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. Kept in the collection of the Canadian Centre for Architecture. Title: Panorama of Amritsar showing the Golden Temple (also known as the Harmandir), its pool (also known as the Amrit Sarowar or Pool of Nectar) and the Akhal Takht, Darbar Sahib temple complex, India Date: between 1858 and 1860 Form: photographs Quanti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/panorama-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-and-the-surrounding-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Panorama_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_and_the_surrounding_city_of_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Panorama photograph of the Golden Temple complex and the surrounding city of Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panorama photograph of the Golden Temple complex and the surrounding city of Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 26. Amritsar, panorama, albumen print, photographer&apos;s reference 436, 207 x 270 mm, page inscribed Amritsar Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/panoramic-photograph-of-the-skyline-of-kapurthala-punjab-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Panoramic_photograph_of_the_skyline_of_Kapurthala%2C_Punjab%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Panoramic photograph of the skyline of Kapurthala, Punjab, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panoramic photograph of the skyline of Kapurthala, Punjab, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894). Panoramic photograph of the skyline of Kapurthala, Punjab. Published in: &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (W.H. Allen, 1894) by M. Griffith.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/panoramic-view-of-the-golden-temple-complex-taken-from-viewpoint-of-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Panoramic_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_taken_from_viewpoint_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_with_the_British-constructed_gothic_clock_tower_in_the_background%2C_circa_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Panoramic view of the Golden Temple complex taken from viewpoint of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai with the British-constructed gothic clock tower in the background, circa 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panoramic view of the Golden Temple complex taken from viewpoint of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai with the British-constructed gothic clock tower in the background, circa 1890.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/paolo-crescenzo-martino-avitabile-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Paolo_Crescenzo_Martino_Avitabile%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/parkash-of-guru-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Parkash_of_Guru_Granth_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Parkash of Guru Granth Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Parkash (meaning &apos;opening ceremony&apos;) of Guru Granth Sahib. Fresco from the Darbar of Bhoman Shah (alt. spelt as &apos;Bhumman Shah&apos; or &apos;Bhuman Shah&apos;), an Udasi Sadhu. The fresco dates from c.1910 (Tariq Amir).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/partap-singh-son-of-sher-singh-seated-on-a-terrace-with-an-attendant-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Partap_Singh%2C_son_of_Sher_Singh%2C_seated_on_a_terrace%2C_with_an_attendant_holding_a_flywhisk.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Partap Singh, son of Sher Singh, seated on a terrace, with an attendant holding a flywhisk</image:title>
      <image:caption>Partap Singh, son of Sher Singh, seated on a terrace, with an attendant holding a flywhisk. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/partial-view-of-two-fresco-artworks-depicting-hanuman-from-pothi-mala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Partial_view_of_two_fresco_artworks_depicting_Hanuman_from_Pothi-Mala%2C_Guru_Harsahai%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Partial view of two fresco artworks depicting Hanuman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Partial view of two fresco artworks depicting Hanuman from Pothi-Mala, Guru Harsahai, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pashaura-singh-school-of-oriental-and-african-studies-s-o-a-s-london-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Pashaura_Singh%2C_School_of_Oriental_and_African_Studies_%28S.O.A.S.%29%2C_London%2C_1998_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pashaura Singh, School of Oriental and African Studies (S.O.A.S.), London, 1998 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>First row from left: Gurinder Singh Mann, JS Grewal, Darshan S Tatla, Christopher Shackle, ?, Gurinder Nikki Kaur SinghSecond row l to r: Balbinder Singh Bhogal, Harjot Oberoi, Gurharpal Singh (with galsses), Jeevan Deol, ? , Pashaura Singh, Parminder Bhachu, WH McLoed, Eleanor Nesbit and ?Top back : ?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pashto-calligraphy-by-mu-jiz-raqam-khan-qandahari-delhi-circa-mid-19th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Pashto_calligraphy%2C_by_Mu%CA%BBjiz_Raqam_Khan_Qandahari%2C_Delhi%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pashto calligraphy, by Muʻjiz Raqam Khan Qandahari, Delhi, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/passport-or-safe-conduct-issued-by-edward-colebrooke-resident-at-delhi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Passport_or_safe-conduct_issued_by_Edward_Colebrooke%2C_Resident_at_Delhi%2C_1829.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Passport or safe-conduct issued by Edward Colebrooke, Resident at Delhi, 1829</image:title>
      <image:caption>Passport or safe-conduct issued by Edward Colebrooke, Resident at Delhi, 1829. Catalogue/museum caption: G,27. LETTER issued by Mr. D. Colebrook to Thanadars and Chaukidars etc. of the dominions of the Hon&apos;ble East India Company instructing them to pass 4 maunds of lead belonging to Bahadur Jang Khan from Shahjahanabad to Bahadur-garh without exacting any tax. It is dated 16th. April 1828. (?) 743 &quot;A passport or safe-conduct issued by Edward Colebrooke, Resident at Delhi, 1829.&quot; (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/patna-sahib-bir-manuscript-of-the-dasam-granth-traditionally-dated-to</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Patna_Sahib_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth%2C_traditionally_dated_to_1755_Bikrami_%281698_CE%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Patna Sahib bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth, traditionally dated to 1755 Bikrami (1698 CE)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Patna Sahib bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth, traditionally dated to 1755 Bikrami (1698 CE). Photograph provided by Sant Sipahi Magazine.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/patna-sahib-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-that-ends-with-mundava</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Patna_Sahib_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_that_ends_with_Mundavani_%E2%80%93_the_calligraphy_is_exceptional_%E2%80%93_the_picture_shows_a_note_by_the_scribe_saying_the_manuscript_has_been_copied_and_checked_against_the_Kartarpur_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Patna Sahib manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib that ends with Mundavani – the calligraphy is exceptional – the picture shows a note by the scribe saying the manuscript has been copied and checked against the Kartarpur manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Patna Sahib manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib that ends with Mundavani – the calligraphy is exceptional – the picture shows a note by the scribe saying the manuscript has been copied and checked against the Kartarpur manuscript scribed by Bhai Gurdas. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/patrick-vans-agnew-ferezopore-photograph-by-john-mccosh-1848</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Patrick_Vans_Agnew%2C_Ferezopore%2C_photograph_by_John_McCosh%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Patrick Vans Agnew, Ferezopore, photograph by John McCosh, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Patrick Vans Agnew, Ferezopore, by John McCosh, 1848. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), 1848. From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-1 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: Patrick Vans Agnew (1822-1848) was an East India Company official sent to the Sikh city of Multan (now in Pakistan) in April 1848 to oversee the transfer of governorship of the city to Sirdar Khan Singh. However, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pedder-street-and-clock-tower-after-a-storm-with-a-sikh-visible-hong-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Pedder_Street_and_Clock_Tower_after_a_storm_with_a_Sikh_visible%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_June_1889.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pedder Street and Clock Tower after a storm with a Sikh visible, Hong Kong, June 1889</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pedder Street and Clock Tower after a storm with a Sikh visible, Hong Kong, June 1889. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA18-05. Image from the album &apos;PHOTOGRAPHS TO ILLUSTRATE MY REPORT DATED 27TH JULY 1889 / S. Brown / Surveyor General&apos; accompanying a report entitled &apos;PUBLIC WORKS&apos; DEPARTMENT - Report on great storm of 29th and 30th May, 1889&apos;. (National Archives ref: HONG KONG 5. CO 1069/448). See NA18-04 (same street before th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pedestrians-and-wagons-on-the-street-by-city-hall-near-southwest-corne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Pedestrians_and_wagons_on_the_street_by_City_Hall%2C_near_southwest_corner_of_East_Hastings_Street_and_Main_Street_%28Westminster_Avenue_until_1910%29%2C_Sikh_men_can_be_seen_crossing%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_Vancouver%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pedestrians and wagons on the street by City Hall, near southwest corner of East Hastings Street and Main Street (Westminster Avenue until 1910), Sikh men can be seen crossing, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, Canada, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pedestrians and wagons on the street by City Hall, near southwest corner of East Hastings Street and Main Street (Westminster Avenue until 1910), Sikh men can be seen crossing, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, Canada, ca.1900&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Pedestrians and wagons on the street by City Hall Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 190- Content Near southwest corner of East Hastings Street and Ma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pedigree-of-the-manj-rajputs-of-kot-ise-khan-gazetteer-of-the-ferozepo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Pedigree_of_the_Manj_Rajputs_of_Kot_Ise_Khan%2C_Gazetteer_of_the_Ferozepore_District%2C_1888%E2%80%9389.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pedigree of the Manj Rajputs of Kot Ise Khan, Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pedigree of the Manj Rajputs of Kot Ise Khan [founded by Isa Khan], Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89. Quote: The Manj Rajputs, though not a numerous tribe, were of much importance in the early history of the district ; and the connection between some of the other tribes will be seen from the pedigree of the Manj Chiefs. It is therefore given below as declared by their hereditary bhats , or heralds : — [pedigree]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/peer-buddhu-shah-paying-supplication-to-guru-gobind-singh-by-the-half</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Peer_Buddhu_Shah_paying_supplication_to_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_by_the_Half_Tone_Press%2C_Ranjit_Nagara%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1930%27s_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Peer Buddhu Shah paying supplication to Guru Gobind Singh, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Peer Buddhu Shah paying supplication/obeisance to Guru Gobind Singh, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s. Peer Buddhu Shah [Buddhashah Fakir/Pir Buddhu Shah, Badr-ud-Din] was a Muslim Sufi ally of the tenth Sikh guru. He is not to be confused with Pir Budhan Shah, who was another Muslim Sufi associated with the earlier Sikh gurus, from Nanak to Hargobind. &quot;Leaving behind death, all have come to the feet of the true Guru. Blessed is my lot! I give thanks in </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/peer-buddhu-shah-paying-supplication-to-guru-gobind-singh-by-the-half-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Peer_Buddhu_Shah_paying_supplication_to_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_by_the_Half_Tone_Press%2C_Ranjit_Nagara%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Peer Buddhu Shah paying supplication to Guru Gobind Singh, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Peer Buddhu Shah paying supplication to Guru Gobind Singh, by the Half Tone Press, Ranjit Nagara, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1930&apos;s. Peer Buddhu Shah [Buddhashah Fakir/Pir Buddhu Shah, Badr-ud-Din] was a Muslim Sufi ally of the tenth Sikh guru. He is not to be confused with Pir Budhan Shah, who was another Muslim Sufi associated with the earlier Sikh gurus, from Nanak to Hargobind. &quot;Leaving behind death, all have come to the feet of the true Guru. Blessed is my lot! I give thanks in millions! </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pen-and-ink-drawing-of-the-palace-of-kharak-singh-of-bhadaur-state-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Pen_and_ink_drawing_of_the_palace_of_Kharak_Singh_of_Bhadaur_State_in_the_Punjab%2C_by_Frederic_Peter_Layard%2C_1842.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pen and ink drawing of the palace of Kharak Singh of Bhadaur State in the Punjab, by Frederic Peter Layard, 1842</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pen and ink drawing of the palace of Kharak Singh of Bhadaur State in the Punjab, by Frederic Peter Layard, 1842. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pen-and-ink-sketch-with-watercolours-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-by-queen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Pen_and_ink_sketch_with_watercolours_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_by_Queen_Victoria%2C_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pen and ink sketch with watercolours of Maharaja Duleep Singh, by Queen Victoria, 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pen and ink sketch with watercolours of Maharaja Duleep Singh, by Queen Victoria, 1854. Pen portrait: a pen and ink sketch with watercolours of Maharajah Duleep Singh by Queen Victoria. Drawn by Queen Victoria in 1854. Information sourced from: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pencil-drawing-of-the-tomb-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Pencil_drawing_of_the_tomb_%28Samadhi%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_by_Henry_Ambrose_Oldfield%2C_circa_January_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pencil drawing of the tomb (Samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, by Henry Ambrose Oldfield, circa January 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pencil drawing of the tomb (Samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, by Henry Ambrose Oldfield, circa January 1849. Inscribed on the the front in pencil is: &apos;Runjeet Singh&apos;s Tomb. Lahore. H.A. Oldfield. Jany 1849.&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/people-and-business-along-the-500-to-300-blocks-of-granville-looking-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/People_and_business_along_the_500_to_300_blocks_of_Granville_looking_north_from_south_of_West_Pender%2C_with_two_Sikh_men_visible_in_the_street-crowd%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_Vancouver%2C_Canada%2C_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People and business along the 500 to 300 blocks of Granville looking north from south of West Pender, with two Sikh men visible in the street-crowd, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, Canada, 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>People and business along the 500 to 300 blocks of Granville looking north from south of West Pender, with two Sikh men visible in the street-crowd, taken by Philip Timms, Vancouver, Canada, 1907. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: People and business along the 500 to 300 blocks of Granville Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Date 1907 Accession Number 6781 Material Type photograph Content Looking north from south of West Pender. Left is the Fairfield Building . New post office is under </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/people-waiting-in-a-queue-for-rice-with-sikh-policeman-in-background-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/People_waiting_in_a_queue_for_rice_%28with_Sikh_policeman_in_background%29%2C_Shanghai%2C_circa_November-December_1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>People waiting in a queue for rice (with Sikh policeman in background), Shanghai, circa November-December 1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>People waiting in a queue for rice (with Sikh policeman in background), Shanghai, circa November-December 1937. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: JM04-194. Photograph numbered 194, published in &apos;The Sino-Japanese Hostilities 1937 / Shanghai&apos;. Caption in Index: &apos;A Rice Que.&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/persian-military-manual-written-for-the-fauj-i-khas-of-the-sikh-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Persian_military_manual_written_for_the_Fauj-i-Khas_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_ca.1830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Persian military manual written for the Fauj-i-Khas of the Sikh Empire, ca.1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Persian military manual written for the Fauj-i-Khas of the Sikh Empire. This is on display at the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar, ca.1822–30</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/persian-seal-of-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Persian_seal_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Persian seal of Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/persian-seal-of-mahan-singh-mirpuri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Persian_seal_of_Mahan_Singh_Mirpuri.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Persian seal of Mahan Singh Mirpuri</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/perso-arabic-script-calligraphy-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Perso-Arabic_script_calligraphy%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Perso-Arabic script calligraphy, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Perso-Arabic script calligraphy, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and app</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/perso-arabic-script-seal-of-hari-singh-nalwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Perso-Arabic_script_seal_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Perso-Arabic script seal of Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Perso-Arabic seal of Hari Singh Nalwa. Nalwa&apos;s seal in Perso-Arabic and Gurmukhi scripts both read Akal Sahai Hari Singh (meaning &quot;God assist Hari Singh&quot;).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/personal-notebook-and-copybook-of-duleep-singh-which-includes-his-addr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Personal_notebook_and_copybook_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_which_includes_his_address_book_and_finances%2C_ca.1854%E2%80%931870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Personal notebook and copybook of Duleep Singh, which includes his address book and finances, ca.1854–1870</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/personal-stationary-crest-of-duleep-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Personal_stationary_crest_of_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Personal stationary crest of Duleep Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/peshawara-singh-son-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Peshawara_Singh%2C_son_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Peshawara Singh, son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Peshawara Singh (middle, bottom is Kashmira Singh and above is Nau Nihal Singh), son of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Cropped from original work. Description below taken from source website: &quot;Details Title: The Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. (Lahore.) Classification: Photograph Artist(s): After Mohammad Bakhsh Nakash Date: c. 1880 Dimensions: H. 26 in. x W. 26 in. Museum number: S.M.82 (N.M.1961.362) Physical location: Section 5: Rani Jindan&apos;s Haveli Collection: Princess Bamba Collection Ins</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photo-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalias-haveli-circa-early-20th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Photo_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia%27s_haveli%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photo of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia&apos;s haveli, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photo of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia&apos;s haveli, circa early 20th century. From page 38 of &apos;The Rise of the Sikh Soldier&apos; by @sikh_scholar (Instagram account).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photo-of-an-amritsar-street-scene-by-felice-beato-circa-1858-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Photo_of_an_Amritsar_street_scene%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photo of an Amritsar street scene, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photo of an Amritsar street scene, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59. Aloowala Kutra, Street in Muritsur . The museum must be misreading the writing here. Actual caption: Aloowala Kutra, Street in Amritsir</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photo-of-the-inside-hall-of-the-darshan-deori-gateway-leading-to-the-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Photo_of_the_inside_hall_of_the_Darshan_Deori_gateway_leading_to_the_walkway_towards_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photo of the inside hall of the Darshan Deori gateway leading to the walkway towards the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photo of the inside hall of the Darshan Deori gateway leading to the walkway towards the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photocopy-of-a-telegram-sent-to-g-t-bradshaw-from-from-colin-cameron-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Photocopy_of_a_telegram_sent_to_G._T._Bradshaw_from_from_Colin_Cameron_regarding_two_Sikh_residents_of_Golden%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_20_July_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photocopy of a telegram sent to G. T. Bradshaw from from Colin Cameron regarding two Sikh residents of Golden, B.C., Canada, 20 July 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photocopy of a telegram sent to G. T. Bradshaw from from Colin Cameron regarding two Sikh residents of Golden, B.C., Canada, 20 July 1902. The telegram reads: &quot;Geha Singh of Golden sent a telegram to Santa Singh care of Small and Bucklin for one thousand dollars.&quot; Source description: Photocopy of a telegram dated July 20, 1902 – Golden Museum. The first documented proof showing South Asians being residents of Golden is a copy of a telegram sent to G.T. Bradshaw, Chief of Police, New We</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogaph-of-a-punjabi-sikh-girls-wearing-traditional-clothing-ca-1916</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photogaph_of_a_Punjabi_Sikh_girls_wearing_traditional_clothing%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogaph of a Punjabi Sikh girls wearing traditional clothing, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogaph of a Punjabi Sikh girls wearing traditional clothing, ca.1916 (possibly earlier, such as circa the second half of the 19th century). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-a-sanitary-platform-with-a-cemented-well-nabha-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Photograph_captioned_%27A_sanitary_platform_with_a_cemented_well%27%2C_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;A sanitary platform with a cemented well&apos;, Nabha State, ca.1939</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-agricultural-depot-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_captioned_%27Agricultural_Depot.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Agricultural Depot.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Agricultural Depot.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-an-agricultural-fair-to-popularise-modern-farming</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Photograph_captioned_%27An_agricultural_fair_to_popularise_modern_farming_implements%27%2C_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;An agricultural fair to popularise modern farming implements&apos;, Nabha State, ca.1939</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-an-insanitary-well-nabha-state-ca-1939</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_captioned_%27An_insanitary_well%27%2C_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;An insanitary well&apos;, Nabha State, ca.1939</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-civil-hospital-sangrur-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_captioned_%27Civil_Hospital%2C_Sangrur.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Civil Hospital, Sangrur.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Civil Hospital, Sangrur.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-col-h-h-maharaja-ranbir-singh-g-c-i-e-k-c-s-i-who</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Photograph_captioned_%27Col._H._H._Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh%2C_G.C.I.E.%2C_K.C.S.I._%28who_has_modernised_the_state_Administration_and_founded_beneficent_institutions%29%27%2C_Ranbir_Singh%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Col. H. H. Maharaja Ranbir Singh, G.C.I.E., K.C.S.I. (who has modernised the state Administration and founded beneficent institutions)&apos;, Ranbir Singh, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Col. H. H. Maharaja Ranbir Singh, G.C.I.E., K.C.S.I. (who has modernised the state Administration and founded beneficent institutions)&apos;, Ranbir Singh, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-exterior-of-durbar-hall-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Photograph_captioned_%27Exterior_of_Durbar_Hall.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Exterior of Durbar Hall.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Exterior of Durbar Hall.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-h-h-raja-i-rajgan-raghbir-singh-g-c-s-i-who-laid</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Photograph_captioned_%27H._H._Raja-i-Rajgan_Raghbir_Singh%2C_G.C.S.I._%28who_laid_the_foundations_of_Sangrur_as_it_is_to_day%29%27%2C_Raghbir_Singh%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;H. H. Raja-i-Rajgan Raghbir Singh, G.C.S.I. (who laid the foundations of Sangrur as it is to day)&apos;, Raghbir Singh, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;H. H. Raja-i-Rajgan Raghbir Singh, G.C.S.I. (who laid the foundations of Sangrur as it is to day)&apos;, Raghbir Singh [alt. spelt as Raghubir], Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-his-highness-the-maharaja-of-nabha-pratap-singh-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Photograph_captioned_%27His_Highness_The_Maharaja_of_Nabha%27_%28Pratap_Singh%29%2C_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;His Highness The Maharaja of Nabha&apos; (Pratap Singh), Nabha State, ca.1939</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;His Highness The Maharaja of Nabha&apos; (Pratap Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Partap&apos;), Nabha State, ca.1939</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-interior-of-durbar-hall-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Photograph_captioned_%27Interior_of_Durbar_Hall.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Interior of Durbar Hall.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Interior of Durbar Hall.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-jind-co-operative-bank-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_captioned_%27Jind_Co-operative_Bank.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Jind Co-operative Bank.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Jind Co-operative Bank.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-jind-infantrys-march-past-h-e-field-marshal-sir-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Photograph_captioned_%27Jind_Infantry%27s_March_Past._%28H._E._Field-Marshal_Sir_William_Birdwood_taking_the_salute%29.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Jind Infantry&apos;s March Past. (H. E. Field-Marshal Sir William Birdwood taking the salute).&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Jind Infantry&apos;s March Past. (H. E. Field-Marshal Sir William Birdwood taking the salute).&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 2</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-maharajkumar-jagatbir-singh-born-1925-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_captioned_%27Maharajkumar_Jagatbir_Singh._%28Born_1925%29.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Maharajkumar Jagatbir Singh. (Born 1925).&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Maharajkumar Jagatbir Singh. (Born 1925).&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-main-entrance-to-old-palace-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Photograph_captioned_%27Main_entrance_to_old_Palace.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Main entrance to old Palace.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Main entrance to old Palace.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-marble-baradari-in-banasar-gardens-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_captioned_%27Marble_Baradari_in_Banasar_Gardens.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Marble Baradari in Banasar Gardens.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Marble Baradari in Banasar Gardens.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-military-lines-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Photograph_captioned_%27Military_Lines.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Military Lines.&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Military Lines.&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-orphanage-sangrur-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Photograph_captioned_%27Orphanage%2C_Sangrur%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Orphanage, Sangrur&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Orphanage, Sangrur&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-rajbir-villa-h-h-the-maharajas-summer-residence-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_captioned_%27Rajbir_Villa._%28H._H._The_Maharaja%27s_Summer_residence_in_Bhimtal%29.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Rajbir Villa. (H. H. The Maharaja&apos;s Summer residence in Bhimtal).&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Rajbir Villa. (H. H. The Maharaja&apos;s Summer residence in Bhimtal).&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-scene-of-the-transfer-of-the-sovereignty-of-the-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_captioned_%27Scene_of_the_transfer_of_the_sovereignty_of_the_Punjab_to_the_British_Government%3B_29th_March%2C_1849.%27%2C_the_Shish_Mahal_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_where_the_Sikh_Empire_was_formally_annexed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Scene of the transfer of the sovereignty of the Punjab to the British Government; 29th March, 1849.&apos;, the Shish Mahal of the Lahore Fort, where the Sikh Empire was formally annexed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Scene of the transfer of the sovereignty of the Punjab to the British Government; 29th March, 1849.&apos;, the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;] of the Lahore Fort, where the Sikh Empire was formally/finally annexed on 29 March 1849. A European (possibly British) man can be seen standing near the entryway in the court-yard. During the reign of the Sikh Empire, the structured and court used to be filled-up with darbaris (officials) and other people of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-the-last-sikhs-of-nankana-sahib-october-1947-show</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Photograph_captioned_%27The_Last_Sikhs_of_Nankana_Sahib%2C_October_1947%27%2C_showing_two_Sikhs_guarding_the_entrance_gateway_%28Darshani_Deori%29_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan%2C_Nankana_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;The Last Sikhs of Nankana Sahib, October 1947&apos;, showing two Sikhs guarding the entrance gateway (Darshani Deori) of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;The Last Sikhs of Nankana Sahib, October 1947&apos;, showing two Sikhs guarding the entrance gateway ( Darshani Deori ) of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib. From a 1948 report on Sikh refugees fleeing Pakistan after partition, this photo shows two Sikh volunteers guarding the entrance gateway with spears in-hand. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-tikka-rajbir-singh-heir-to-the-state-gadi-born-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Photograph_captioned_%27Tikka_Rajbir_Singh_%28Heir_to_the_State_gadi%29._%28Born_1918%29.%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Tikka Rajbir Singh (Heir to the State gadi). (Born 1918).&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Tikka Rajbir Singh (Heir to the State gadi). (Born 1918).&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-veterinary-hospital-jind-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_captioned_%27Veterinary_Hospital%27%2C_Jind_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Veterinary Hospital&apos;, Jind State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &apos;Veterinary Hospital&apos;, Jind State. Information on the book this photo was published in (from Bonham&apos;s: ) &apos;Jind State: a Brief Historical and Administrative Sketch&apos;, n.d [but post-1928, and during the reign of Maharajah Ranbir Singh (reg. 1887-1948)], compiled and edited by Behari Lal Dhingra, Chief Minister, 10 pp. of text, 6 pp. of monochrome plates, cloth embossed in gold, 225 x 140 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-villagers-filling-the-village-ponds-nabha-state-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_captioned_%27Villagers_filling_the_village_ponds%27%2C_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1939.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &apos;Villagers filling the village ponds&apos;, Nabha State, ca.1939</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-a-panjabi-kitchen-published-in-panjabi-sketches-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_captioned_%22A_Panjabi_Kitchen%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;A Panjabi Kitchen&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;A Panjabi Kitchen - Showing stones from grinding curry spices – mats for seats – dough in its kneading trough – shoes (women&apos;s pattern) – waterpots – fuel – fireplace – and types of costume.&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi. It appears the woman/girl on the far-right is wearing a burqa/burka?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-a-panjabi-street-published-in-panjabi-sketches-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Photograph_captioned_%22A_Panjabi_Street%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;A Panjabi Street&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;A Panjabi Street - A water-carrier [possibly a member of the Jhinwar/Jheer caste?], and father with child, buying clay toys&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-a-potter-and-his-apprentice-published-in-panjabi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Photograph_captioned_%22A_Potter_and_His_Apprentice%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;A Potter and His Apprentice&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;A Potter and His Apprentice [possibly members of the Kumhar caste?] - Showing the wheel, and hundreds of freshly made lamps. [diyas]&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-a-rural-sacred-tank-published-in-panjabi-sketches</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Photograph_captioned_%22A_Rural_Sacred_Tank%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;A Rural Sacred Tank&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;A Rural Sacred Tank - A rough imitation of the Golden Temple. (See Frontispiece.)&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-asana-showing-bracelets-of-rhinoceros-leather-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_captioned_%22Asana_%28Showing_bracelets_of_rhinoceros_leather_and_rings_of_rhinoceros_horn%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_XIII_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Asana (Showing bracelets of rhinoceros leather and rings of rhinoceros horn)&quot;, published as plate XIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Asana (Showing bracelets of rhinoceros leather and rings of rhinoceros horn)&quot;, published as plate XIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-boy-initiates-published-as-plate-iii-in-gorakhn-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_captioned_%22Boy_Initiates%22%2C_published_as_plate_III_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Boy Initiates&quot;, published as plate III in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Boy Initiates&quot;, published as plate III in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-cave-of-gorakhnath-in-nepal-published-as-plate-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Photograph_captioned_%22Cave_of_Gorakhnath_in_Nepal%22%2C_published_as_plate_I_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Cave of Gorakhnath in Nepal&quot;, published as plate I in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Cave of Gorakhnath in Nepal&quot;, published as plate I in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-father-and-son-published-as-plate-vii-in-gorakhn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Photograph_captioned_%22Father_and_Son%22%2C_published_as_plate_VII_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Father and Son&quot;, published as plate VII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Father and Son&quot;, published as plate VII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-golden-temple-amritsar-published-in-panjabi-sketc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_captioned_%22Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Golden Temple, Amritsar&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Golden Temple, Amritsar - Showing the Central Shrine with causeway leading to it, and the tower of Bawa Atal in the distance.&quot; [usually spelt as &apos;Baba Atal&apos;], published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-gorakhpur-shrine-after-reconstruction-in-1924-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Photograph_captioned_%22Gorakhpur_Shrine_%28After_Reconstruction_in_1924%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_VIII_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Gorakhpur Shrine (After Reconstruction in 1924)&quot;, published as plate VIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Gorakhpur Shrine (After Reconstruction in 1924)&quot;, published as plate VIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-gorakhpur-shrine-before-reconstruction-in-1924-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Photograph_captioned_%22Gorakhpur_Shrine_%28Before_Reconstruction_in_1924%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_VIII_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Gorakhpur Shrine (Before Reconstruction in 1924)&quot;, published as plate VIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Gorakhpur Shrine (Before Reconstruction in 1924)&quot;, published as plate VIII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-grhastha-and-wife-published-as-plate-vi-in-gorakh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Photograph_captioned_%22Grhastha_and_Wife%22%2C_published_as_plate_VI_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Grhastha and Wife&quot;, published as plate VI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Grhastha and Wife&quot;, published as plate VI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-lady-visitors-to-a-zenana-mission-house-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Photograph_captioned_%22Lady_Visitors_to_a_Zenana_Mission_House%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Lady Visitors to a Zenana Mission House&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Lady Visitors to a Zenana Mission House&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi. The zenana missions were outreach programmes established in British India with the aim of converting women/girls to Christianity.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-mahant-of-dhinodhar-1924-published-as-plate-v-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_captioned_%22Mahant_of_Dhinodhar_%281924%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_V_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Dhinodhar (1924)&quot;, published as plate V in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Dhinodhar (1924)&quot;, published as plate V in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-mahant-of-gorakhpur-1924-in-his-robes-of-office-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Photograph_captioned_%22Mahant_of_Gorakhpur_%281924%29_%28In_his_robes_of_office%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_IV_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Gorakhpur (1924) (In his robes of office)&quot;, published as plate IV in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Gorakhpur (1924) (In his robes of office)&quot;, published as plate IV in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-mahant-of-kama-1924-turban-of-black-wool-threads</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Photograph_captioned_%22Mahant_of_Kama_%281924%29_%28Turban_of_black_wool_threads%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_VI_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Kama (1924) (Turban of black wool threads)&quot;, published as plate VI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Kama (1924) (Turban of black wool threads)&quot;, published as plate VI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-mahant-of-puri-1924-with-sudarsan-rings-of-copper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Photograph_captioned_%22Mahant_of_Puri_%281924%29_-_With_Sudarsan%2C_rings_of_copper_and_patch-work_garments%22%2C_published_as_plate_V_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Puri (1924) - With Sudarsan, rings of copper and patch-work garments&quot;, published as plate V in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Mahant of Puri (1924) - With Sudarsan, rings of copper and patch-work garments&quot;, published as plate V in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-muladhara-cakra-published-as-plate-xii-in-gorakhn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_captioned_%22Muladhara_Cakra%22%2C_published_as_plate_XII_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Muladhara Cakra&quot;, published as plate XII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Muladhara Cakra&quot; [Muladhara Chaktra], published as plate XII in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-recently-initiated-yogis-published-as-plate-iii-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Photograph_captioned_%22Recently_Initiated_Yogis%22%2C_published_as_plate_III_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Recently Initiated Yogis&quot;, published as plate III in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Recently Initiated Yogis&quot;, published as plate III in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-rustic-sugar-press-on-the-left-shed-for-boiling-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Photograph_captioned_%22Rustic_Sugar_Press_On_the_Left%2C_Shed_for_Boiling_Cane_Juice_on_the_Right%22%2C_published_in_%27Panjabi_Sketches_-_By_Two_Friends%27_%281899%29_by_William_Muir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Rustic Sugar Press On the Left, Shed for Boiling Cane Juice on the Right&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches - By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Rustic Sugar Press On the Left, Shed for Boiling Cane Juice on the Right&quot;, published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir. Panjabi is the alternative spelling of Punjab/Punjabi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-samadh-at-puri-the-linga-is-of-wood-published-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Photograph_captioned_%22Samadh_at_Puri_%28The_Linga_is_of_wood%29%22%2C_published_as_plate_XI_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Samadh at Puri (The Linga is of wood)&quot;, published as plate XI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Samadh at Puri (The Linga is of wood)&quot; [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos; or &apos;smadh&apos;], published as plate XI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-samadhs-or-tombs-of-yogis-at-gorakhpur-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_captioned_%22Samadhs_or_Tombs_of_Yogis_at_Gorakhpur%22%2C_published_as_plate_XI_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Samadhs or Tombs of Yogis at Gorakhpur&quot;, published as plate XI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Samadhs or Tombs of Yogis at Gorakhpur&quot; [alt. spelt as &apos;samadhi&apos; or &apos;smadh&apos;], published as plate XI in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-tomb-of-dharamnath-published-as-plate-ix-in-gorak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Photograph_captioned_%22Tomb_of_Dharamnath%22%2C_published_as_plate_IX_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Tomb of Dharamnath&quot;, published as plate IX in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Tomb of Dharamnath&quot; [alt. spelt as Dharmanath, not to be confused with the Jain figure], published as plate IX in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-trisuls-at-gorakhpur-published-as-plate-xiv-in-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Photograph_captioned_%22Trisuls_at_Gorakhpur%22%2C_published_as_plate_XIV_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Trisuls at Gorakhpur&quot;, published as plate XIV in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Trisuls at Gorakhpur&quot; [alt. spelt as &apos;Trishula&apos; or &apos;Trishul&apos;], published as plate XIV in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-widow-with-split-ears-and-various-sorts-of-beads</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Photograph_captioned_%22Widow_With_Split_Ears_and_Various_Sorts_of_Beads%22%2C_published_as_plate_II_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Widow With Split Ears and Various Sorts of Beads&quot;, published as plate II in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Widow With Split Ears and Various Sorts of Beads&quot;, published as plate II in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-yantras-published-as-plate-x-in-gorakhn-th-and-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_captioned_%22Yantras%22%2C_published_as_plate_X_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Yantras&quot;, published as plate X in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Yantras&quot;, published as plate X in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-captioned-yantras-published-as-plate-x-in-gorakhn-th-and-th-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Photograph_captioned_%22Yantras%22%2C_published_as_plate_X_in_%27Gorakhn%C4%81th_and_the_K%C4%81npha%E1%B9%ADa_Yog%C4%ABs%27_%281938%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph captioned &quot;Yantras&quot;, published as plate X in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph captioned &quot;Yantras&quot;, published as plate X in &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-depicting-maharaja-yadvinder-singh-of-patiala-state-salutin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Photograph_depicting_Maharaja_Yadvinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_saluting_veterans_of_the_state%27s_armed_forces%2C_Patiala%2C_ca.1940%E2%80%9347_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph depicting Maharaja Yadvinder Singh of Patiala State saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, ca.1940–47 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph depicting Maharaja Yadvinder Singh [Hindicized as &apos;Yadavindra Singh&apos;] of Patiala State saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, ca.1940–47. Two photographs depicting Maharajah Yadvinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1938–47) saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, circa 1940-47. Medium: silver gelatin prints Dimensions: 238 x 297 mm.; 210 x 260 mm.(2) Immediately behind the Maharajah in the first photograph is Sirdar Bahadur General Chanda S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-depicting-maharaja-yadvinder-singh-of-patiala-state-salutin-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Photograph_depicting_Maharaja_Yadvinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_saluting_veterans_of_the_state%27s_armed_forces%2C_Patiala%2C_ca.1940%E2%80%9347_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph depicting Maharaja Yadvinder Singh of Patiala State saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, ca.1940–47 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph depicting Maharaja Yadvinder Singh [Hindicized as &apos;Yadavindra Singh&apos;] of Patiala State saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, ca.1940–47. Two photographs depicting Maharajah Yadvinder Singh of Patiala (reg. 1938–47) saluting veterans of the state&apos;s armed forces, Patiala, circa 1940-47. Medium: silver gelatin prints Dimensions: 238 x 297 mm.; 210 x 260 mm.(2) Immediately behind the Maharajah in the first photograph is Sirdar Bahadur General Chanda S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-1902-of-a-mural-from-harmandir-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Photograph_from_1902_of_a_mural_from_Harmandir_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from 1902 of a mural from Harmandir Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from 1902 of a mural depicting a Sikh warrior on horseback from the wall of the Harmandir Sahib prakaram (outer walkway paths around the temple sanctum). It is no longer extant. &quot;Detail of a photograph of murals of Sikh horsemen adorning the exterior of the Ramgarhia Bunga in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, February 1902 (Courtesy of Nirmal &amp; Brian Russell). Published: The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past (1808-1959), p 205&quot; (description from Kashi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-1905-of-tilla-jogian-from-the-salt-range-in-the-jhelum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_from_1905_of_Tilla_Jogian_from_the_Salt_Range_in_the_Jhelum_region_of_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from 1905 of Tilla Jogian from the Salt Range in the Jhelum region of Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from 1905 of Tilla Jogian, Jogi Tilla, Tilla Gorak Nath, or Tilla Balnath, a monastery situated on the peak of the Tilla rising up to 3200 feet, near the Jhelum District, Panjab is one of the oldest religious institutions in Northern India. With no knowledge of the antiquity of the Tilla, it was said to be a well-respected institution among the Fakirs of Hindustan as written by Abu Fazl in Ain-i-Akbari, according to the Punjab District Gazzetters Vol. XIII A. (PI_155318) Digitized by </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-a-collectible-tobacco-card-depicting-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Photograph_from_a_collectible_tobacco_card_depicting_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_by_the_Westminster_Tobacco_Company%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from a collectible tobacco card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by the Westminster Tobacco Company, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from a collectible tobacco card depicting the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by the Westminster Tobacco Company, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for origina</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-a-postcard-showing-the-shrine-of-gurdwara-panja-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_from_a_postcard_showing_the_shrine_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from a postcard showing the shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from a postcard showing the shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, ca.1920. This structure was originally constructed during the reign of the Sikh Empire by the patronage of Hari Singh Nalwa, which was later rebuilt as a two-storied structure and painted with murals (frescoes). The structure was later demolished in 1928 by the S.G.P.C., who built the present three-stories structure in its place. The style is very similar to the samadhi (Indic cenotaph, mausoleu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-a-set-of-three-photos-showing-sikh-and-native-indian-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Photograph_from_a_set_of_three_photos_showing_Sikh_and_native_Indian_soldiers%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1900%27s_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s. Set of 3 photographs Showing Sikh and Native Indian Soldiers. Circa 1900s. Silver gelatin print mounted on board. Size of 2 photographs are 2.75 x 6.25 in (6.99 x 15.88 cm) and one of 3 x 6 in (7.62 x 15.24 cm), 7.25 x 12 in (18.5 x 30.5 cm) (with mount). Slight fading and spotting as visible in the online image. (Set of three)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-a-set-of-three-photos-showing-sikh-and-native-indian-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_from_a_set_of_three_photos_showing_Sikh_and_native_Indian_soldiers%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1900%27s_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s. Set of 3 photographs Showing Sikh and Native Indian Soldiers. Circa 1900s. Silver gelatin print mounted on board. Size of 2 photographs are 2.75 x 6.25 in (6.99 x 15.88 cm) and one of 3 x 6 in (7.62 x 15.24 cm), 7.25 x 12 in (18.5 x 30.5 cm) (with mount). Slight fading and spotting as visible in the online image. (Set of three)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-a-set-of-three-photos-showing-sikh-and-native-indian-s-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Photograph_from_a_set_of_three_photos_showing_Sikh_and_native_Indian_soldiers%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1900%27s_%283%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from a set of three photos showing Sikh and native Indian soldiers, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s. Set of 3 photographs Showing Sikh and Native Indian Soldiers. Circa 1900s. Silver gelatin print mounted on board. Size of 2 photographs are 2.75 x 6.25 in (6.99 x 15.88 cm) and one of 3 x 6 in (7.62 x 15.24 cm), 7.25 x 12 in (18.5 x 30.5 cm) (with mount). Slight fading and spotting as visible in the online image. (Set of three)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-afar-of-the-british-constructed-gothic-clock-tower-nea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Photograph_from_afar_of_the_British-constructed_gothic_clock_tower_near_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_under_construction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from afar of the British-constructed gothic clock tower near the Golden Temple in Amritsar under construction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from afar of the British-constructed gothic clock tower near the Golden Temple in Amritsar under construction.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-afar-of-the-punjab-public-library-circa-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_from_afar_of_the_Punjab_Public_Library%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from afar of the Punjab Public Library, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from afar of the Punjab Public Library, circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-from-close-up-of-the-punjab-public-library-circa-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Photograph_from_close-up_of_the_Punjab_Public_Library%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph from close-up of the Punjab Public Library, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from close-up of the Punjab Public Library, circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-afridi-pashtun-spies-taken-outside-kharappa-camp-during</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_Afridi_Pashtun_%27spies%27_taken_outside_Kharappa_Camp_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Afridi Pashtun &apos;spies&apos; taken outside Kharappa Camp during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Afridi Pashtun &apos;spies&apos; taken outside Kharappa Camp during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, 1897.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-afridi-pashtun-prisoners-during-the-tirah-campaign-in-ti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Photograph_of_Afridi_Pashtun_prisoners_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1898.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Afridi Pashtun prisoners during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1898</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Afridi Pashtun prisoners during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1898.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-akali-hazura-singh-head-granthi-of-takht-hazur-sahib-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Photograph_of_Akali_Hazura_Singh%2C_head_granthi_of_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Akali Hazura Singh, head granthi of Takht Hazur Sahib, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Akali Hazura Singh [alt. known as &apos;Giani Hazura Singh Akali&apos;], head granthi of Takht Hazur Sahib, 1903. He wrote a commentary on the Sarbloh Granth titled &apos;Loh Prakash&apos; in 1925. This photograph is dated to 1903 with the descriptive title of &apos;Sikhs with two British officials at the Sikh holy shrine of Sri Hazoor [Hazur] Sahib, 1903&apos; as per: Background history on Hazura Singh (via by Reddit user MankeJD ): Story of Akali Hazura Singh For countless years,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-akali-kaur-singh-in-his-later-years-seated-whilst-holdin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Photograph_of_Akali_Kaur_Singh_in_his_later_years_seated_whilst_holding_a_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his later years seated whilst holding a sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his later years seated whilst holding a sword.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-akali-kaur-singh-in-his-youth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Photograph_of_Akali_Kaur_Singh_in_his_youth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his youth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his youth.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-alexander-gardner-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Photograph_of_Alexander_Gardner%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Alexander Gardner, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Alexander Gardner, ca.1870. Albumen print, Kashmir, collection of Gursharan S. and Elvira Sidhu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-amir-sher-ali-khan-seated-with-european-political-office</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Photograph_of_Amir_Sher_Ali_Khan_seated_with_European_political-officers_and_two_unidentified_Afghani_sardars%2C_Umballa_State_Durbar%2C_March_1869.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Amir Sher Ali Khan seated with European political-officers and two unidentified Afghani sardars, Umballa State Durbar, March 1869</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Amir Sher Ali Khan of the Emirate of Afghanistan seated with European political-officers and two unidentified Afghani sardars standing, Umballa State Durbar [Ambala Darbar], March 1869. The Europeans are Surgeon Major Henry Bellew (standing on the left), Col. (later Sir) Frederick Pollock (seated to the left of Amir), Col. (later General Sir) Crawford Chamberlain (seated on the right) and Col. Upperton, 16th Bengal Cavalry, (standing on the right). Macnabb Collection (Sir Donald Ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-attar-singh-of-mastuana-a-sikh-saint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Photograph_of_Attar_Singh_of_Mastuana%2C_a_Sikh_saint.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Attar Singh of Mastuana, a Sikh saint</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of &apos;Baba&apos; Attar Singh (13 March 1866 – 31 January 1927) of Mastuana, a Sikh saint. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-kharak-singh-standing-in-his-cell-in-only-his-kache</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Photograph_of_Baba_Kharak_Singh_standing_in_his_cell_in_only_his_kachera_undergarments_at_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_Jail.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh standing in his cell in only his kachera undergarments at Dera Ghazi Khan Jail</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh standing in his cell in only his kachera undergarments at Dera Ghazi Khan Jail, in-protest against the ban on wearing Gandhi caps and black-coloured turbans on his fellow political-prisoners.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-kharak-singh-taken-after-his-release-from-jail-in-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Photograph_of_Baba_Kharak_Singh_taken_after_his_release_from_jail_in_January_1942.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh taken after his release from jail in January 1942</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh taken after his release from jail in January 1942.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-kharak-singh-adorned-with-a-garland-of-flowers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Photograph_of_Baba_Kharak_Singh%2C_adorned_with_a_garland_of_flowers.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh, adorned with a garland of flowers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh, adorned with a garland of flowers. Retrieved from The Hindu Photo Library. Dating: Baba Kharak Singh appears to be at-least 50-years-old here, likely older. This photograph was likely taken around the 1920&apos;s–40&apos;s. Images of this photo also appear at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-kharak-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Photograph_of_Baba_Kharak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Kharak Singh standing whilst posing with a sword. Kharak Singh was born on June 6th, 1868, and appears to be in his 60&apos;s or 70&apos;s in this photograph, which means it was taken around the early-to-mid-20th century. However, it was published in 1954 in the publication below, which features images of Kharak Singh almost entirely from the 1940&apos;s or first half of the 1950&apos;s. This photograph was published in &apos;Baba Kharak Singh Abhinandan Granth: 86th Birthday </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-nanak-shrine-in-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_Baba_Nanak_Shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. The photograph was likely taken in the early part of the 20th century. It was published in a book released in the 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-narain-singh-nabha-father-of-bhai-kahn-singh-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_Baba_Narain_Singh_Nabha%2C_father_of_Bhai_Kahn_Singh_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Narain Singh Nabha, father of Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Narain Singh Nabha (1841–1916), father of Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha. The photograph was published in the Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha with a caption that reads: &quot;ਬਾਬਾ ਨਰਾਇਣ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ&quot; &quot;Baba Narain Singh was a man of saintly character and he succeeded to the charge of Gurdwara Dera Baba Ajaypal Singh at Nabha, after the death of his grandfather Sarup Singh in 1861.&quot; (quote taken from source) An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-prem-singh-a-sikh-saint</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_of_Baba_Prem_Singh%2C_a_Sikh_saint.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Prem Singh, a Sikh saint</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Prem Singh (1882–1950; referred to with Sikh honourifics as &apos;Sant Baba Prem Singh&apos;), a Sikh saint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-baba-ram-singh-bedi-a-direct-descendant-of-guru-nanak-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_of_Baba_Ram_Singh_Bedi%2C_a_direct_descendant_of_Guru_Nanak_in_the_13th_generation.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Baba Ram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the 13th generation</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Baba Ram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak in the 13th generation (13th Peerhi ). Ram Singh was likely born between 1880–83 (between 1878–79 as per: ) and died on 11 May 1947. He belonged to the Quilewale Bedi lineage. He was married to Mata Mel Kaur from the Bhambrhi family. Taken at Gurdial Studios [Gurdial Singh and Sons?], Amritsar. Further info on and images of this photograph: (wrong biography); ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-basant-kaur-published-in-none-of-self-and-all-of-thee-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Photograph_of_Basant_Kaur%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Basant Kaur, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Basant Kaur, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Basantkor.––Page 270. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process. This photograph was published in a Christian book titled ‘None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life’ (1889, 2nd ed.) by Sarah Secunda Hewlett. It seems Basant Kaur (spelt in the publication as “Basantkor”) became a Christian and some of the other phot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhagat-singh-at-the-age-of-ten-ca-1917-18-with-border</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_Bhagat_Singh_at_the_age_of_ten%2C_ca.1917%E2%80%9318_%28with_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhagat Singh at the age of ten, ca.1917–18 (with border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhagat Singh at the age of ten, ca.1917–18 (with border). This photograph may have been taken on Bhagat Singh&apos;s birthday as he appears to be wearing a garland (this was suggested by Hemant Singh on Twitter, see: ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhagat-singh-seated-with-his-younger-brother-kulbir-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_of_Bhagat_Singh_seated_with_his_younger_brother%2C_Kulbir_Singh%2C_ca.1917%E2%80%9318_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhagat Singh seated with his younger brother, Kulbir Singh, ca.1917–18 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhagat Singh (left) seated with his younger brother, Kulbir Singh (right), ca.1917–18 (detail). Images of this photograph also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhagat-singh-seated-with-his-younger-brother-kulbir-sing-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Photograph_of_Bhagat_Singh_seated_with_his_younger_brother%2C_Kulbir_Singh%2C_ca.1917%E2%80%9318_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhagat Singh seated with his younger brother, Kulbir Singh, ca.1917–18 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhagat Singh (left) seated with his younger brother, Kulbir Singh (right), ca.1917–18. The identification of the right-figure being Kulbir Singh was taken from: Images of this photograph also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-gian-singh-naqqash-painting-toys-in-his-later-years</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_of_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_painting_toys_in_his_later_years.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash painting toys in his later years</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash painting toys in his later years.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-gian-singh-naqqash-standing-beside-another-individu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Photograph_of_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_standing_beside_another_individual.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash standing beside another individual</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash (right) standing beside another individual. Photograph from the archives of the G.S. Sohan Singh Artist Memorial Trust (art-heritage.com).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-jawala-singh-ragi-playing-accordion-vaaja-bhai-gurc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Photograph_of_Bhai_Jawala_Singh_Ragi_playing_accordion_%28vaaja%29%2C_Bhai_Gurcharn_Singh_on_Jori%2C_and_Bhai_Avtar_Singh_on_Taus_at_Gurdwara_Dehra_Sahib%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Jawala Singh Ragi playing accordion (vaaja), Bhai Gurcharn Singh on Jori, and Bhai Avtar Singh on Taus at Gurdwara Dehra Sahib, Lahore, ca.1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Jawala Singh Ragi playing accordion ( vaaja ), Bhai Gurcharn Singh on Jori, and Bhai Avtar Singh on Taus at Gurdwara Dehra Sahib (alt. spelt as Gurdwara Dera Sahib), Lahore, ca.1935. Kept in the Bhai Baldeep Singh collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-mool-singh-gurmula-a-sikh-preacher</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Photograph_of_Bhai_Mool_Singh_Gurmula%2C_a_Sikh_preacher.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Mool Singh Gurmula, a Sikh preacher</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Mool Singh Gurmula, a Sikh preacher. He was born in February 1856 (Sammat 1913 Bikrami) at Garmula village (Chak No.169 ), Gujaranwala district, Punjab (now in Pakistan) to a father named Sardar Jawand Singh. Kartar Singh Jhabbar came under the influence of Bhai Mool Singh Gurmula from 1904 onwards.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_Bhai_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism. Note: Nand Singh passed away in 1943. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law. An image of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-phumman-singh-a-ragi-sikh-religious-musician-of-tak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Photograph_of_Bhai_Phumman_Singh%2C_a_ragi_%28Sikh_religious_musician%29_of_Takht_Hazur_Sahib_and_a_court_musician_of_the_Nizam_of_Hyrderabad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Phumman Singh, a ragi (Sikh religious musician) of Takht Hazur Sahib and a court musician of the Nizam of Hyrderabad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Phumman Singh, a ragi (Sikh religious musician) of Takht Hazur Sahib and a court musician of the Nizam of Hyrderabad. He was born in a Jat Sikh family of Daudhar in the present-day Moga district of the Punjab in the 1860&apos;s. Phumman Singh went in 1885 to Hyderabad where he served as a musician at the Nizam&apos;s court. He died issueless in 1928.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-at-the-moment-of-his-passing-taken-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_at_the_moment_of_his_passing_taken_on_the_day_of_his_death.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh at the moment of his passing taken on the day of his death</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), at the moment of his passing taken on the day of his death. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-meditating-with-the-support-of-a-bair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_meditating_with_the_support_of_a_%27bairagan%27.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh meditating with the support of a &apos;bairagan&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), meditating with the support of a &apos;bairagan&apos;. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-performing-kirtan-with-followers-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_performing_kirtan_with_followers_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh performing kirtan with followers 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), performing kirtan with followers. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-performing-kirtan-with-followers-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_performing_kirtan_with_followers_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh performing kirtan with followers 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), performing kirtan with followers. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-performing-kirtan-with-followers-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_performing_kirtan_with_followers_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh performing kirtan with followers 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), performing kirtan with followers. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-performing-kirtan-with-followers-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_performing_kirtan_with_followers_4.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh performing kirtan with followers 4</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh (middle, foreground), founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), performing kirtan with followers. Dr. Darshan Singh (Toronto) is on the left and Bhai Jeevan Singh on the right. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-posed-whilst-grasping-a-sword-in-his</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_posed_whilst_grasping_a_sword_in_his_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh posed whilst grasping a sword in his hand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), posed whilst grasping a sword in his hand. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-seated-alongside-other-prominent-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_seated_alongside_other_prominent_Sikh_figures_of_the_time_period_in_a_group_photograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh seated alongside other prominent Sikh figures of the time period in a group photograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), seated alongside other prominent Sikh figures of the time period in a group photograph. Seated (left-to-right): Masth Ji, Subedar Harbachan Singh, Bau Mal Singh, Bhai Sahib Randhir Singh, Dr. Pargat Singh, Giani Harbans Singh Bombay, Bhagat Ram Singh. Sitting: 1. ? 2. ? 3. Baba Narain Singh Kila Raipur, 4. Bhai Nahar Singh, Mundia, 5. Bhai Pardaman Singh s/o M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-seated-and-posed-in-1946</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_seated_and_posed_in_1946.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh seated and posed in 1946</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), seated and posed in 1946. This photograph was scanned from the pages of Randhir Singh&apos;s autobiographical book. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-seated-holding-mala-prayer-beads-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_seated_holding_mala_prayer_beads_with_his_arm_resting_under_a_%27bairagan%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh seated holding mala prayer beads with his arm resting under a &apos;bairagan&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh, founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), seated holding mala prayer beads with his arm resting under a &apos;bairagan&apos;. Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law. Detail of his facial features in this photograph can be viewed at the following URL: Another image of this photo can be </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bhai-randhir-singh-with-another-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_Bhai_Randhir_Singh_with_another_Sikh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh with another Sikh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bhai Randhir Singh (right), founder of the Akhand Kirtani sect of Sikhism (officially known as the Akhand Kirtani Jatha or A.K.J.), with another Sikh (left). Note: Randhir Singh passed away in 1961. As the photographer of this image is unknown, it is presumed to be in the public domain as per Indian copyright law.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bibi-devki-of-jhang-a-woman-preacher-of-the-singh-sabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Bibi_Devki_of_Jhang%2C_a_woman-preacher_of_the_Singh_Sabha_movement%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bibi Devki of Jhang, a woman-preacher of the Singh Sabha movement, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bibi Devki of Jhang, a woman-preacher of the Singh Sabha movement, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Bibi Devki of Jhang is considered one of the earliest Singh Sabha female preachers who has left some literature behind. She was the daughter of Chetan Shah of Jhang and author of a piece of reformist literature aimed at Sikh women titled Kumatt Kaur te Sumatt Kaur . Information on her can be found in Harleen Singh&apos;s book The L</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bikram-singh-bedi-a-direct-descendant-of-guru-nanak-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_a_direct_descendant_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bikram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bikram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (possibly Lahore, 1849). Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British government invited photographers to take part in the Survey of India, there are many photographs that were ta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bikram-singh-bedi-a-direct-descendant-of-guru-nanak-by-j-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Photograph_of_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_a_direct_descendant_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bikram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bikram Singh Bedi, a direct descendant of Guru Nanak, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British government invited photographers to take part in the Survey of India, there are many photographs that were taken earlier by different</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-with-courtiers-and-an-eng</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Photograph_of_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_with_courtiers_and_an_Englishman_to_his_left%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bikram Singh of Faridkot State with courtiers and an Englishman to his left, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bikram Singh of Faridkot State with courtiers and an Englishman to his left, ca.1880&apos;s. The the little boy to Bikram Singh&apos;s right may be his son (possibly heir-apparent Balbir Singh?). The identity of the Englishman on his left is unknown. Raja Bikram Singh started the modernization process of the state and hired quite a few Englishmen for assisting with this. The Englishman could be the resident visiting, for such occasions a photographer was called in to commemorate th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Photograph_of_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bikram Singh of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bikram Singh of Faridkot State. Name: H.H. Raja Shri Bikram Singh Brar Bans Bahadur of Faridkot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bikrama-singhs-family-a-seemingly-well-to-do-sikh-family</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Photograph_of_Bikrama_Singh%27s_family%2C_a_seemingly_well-to-do_Sikh_family%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bikrama Singh&apos;s family, a seemingly well-to-do Sikh family, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bikrama Singh&apos;s [alt. spelt as &apos;Bikram Singh&apos;, Hindicized as &apos;Vikram/Vikrama&apos;] family, a seemingly well-to-do Sikh family, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Bikrama Singh&apos;s family.––Page 26. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bishan-singh-muralewale-10th-jathedar-of-the-damdami-tak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_Bishan_Singh_Muralewale%2C_10th_Jathedar_of_the_Damdami_Taksal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bishan Singh Muralewale, 10th Jathedar of the Damdami Taksal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bishan Singh Muralewale (1852–1905; known with full Sikh honourifics as &apos;Sant Baba Bishan Singh Ji Murale Wale&apos;), 10th Jathedar of the Damdami Taksal. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , , , , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bishen-singh-of-kalsia-state-ca-1877</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Photograph_of_Bishen_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_ca.1877.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Bishen Singh of Kalsia State, ca.1877</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Bishen Singh of Kalsia State (1854-1883). Wheeler Collection: Portraits of Indian Rulers. ca.1877. Photograph. Source: Photo 99/(68).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-boali-sahib-goindwal-circa-1880-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_Boali_Sahib%2C_Goindwal%2C_circa_1880-1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Boali Sahib, Goindwal, circa 1880-1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Boali Sahib, Goindwal, circa 1880-1900 (or perhaps circa the 1920&apos;s) [correct spelling: &apos;Baoli Sahib&apos;]. This photograph was published in the first-edition of the Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh of Nabha, so it cannot date later than 1930.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-boali-sahib-goindwal-circa-1931</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Photograph_of_Boali_Sahib%2C_Goindwal%2C_circa_1931.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Boali Sahib, Goindwal, circa 1931</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Boali Sahib, Goindwal, circa 1931 [correct spelling: &apos;Baoli Sahib&apos;]. No.: c13363-13 Source: Photo 392/37/(11) Caption: Gurudvara of Amar Das temple, or Govindwal. A sacred Sikh temple. Title of Work: Albums A.85-92. Punjab, Iran and Swat, 1931-33 Shelfmark: Photo 392/37/(11) Artist/creator: Stein, Sir Marc Aurel Place and date of production: 1931 Credit: From the British Library archive</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-driving-with-his-supr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_driving_with_his_suprintendent_of_state_and_Kartar_Singh_Brar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State driving with his suprintendent of state and Kartar Singh Brar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State driving with his suprintendent of state and Kartar Singh Brar (Captain Sardar Bahadur Kartar Singh Brar - Rais and Jagirdar of Mehmuana, Faridkot State).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-posing-whilst-standin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Photograph_of_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_posing_whilst_standing_and_clutching_a_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State posing whilst standing and clutching a sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State posing whilst standing and clutching a sword. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;HIS LATE HIGHNESS, MAJOR MAHARAJA BRIJ INDER SINGH, BAHADUR, BRAR BANS FARZAND-I-SAADAT-I-NISHAN-I-HAZRAT-I-KAISAR-I-HIND.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-with-the-british-poli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Photograph_of_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_with_the_British_political_agent%2C_both_atop_of_an_elephant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with the British political agent, both atop of an elephant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with the British political agent, both atop of an elephant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-british-airmen-in-a-punjabi-city-from-an-album-of-photog</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Photograph_of_British_airmen_in_a_Punjabi_city%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of British airmen in a Punjabi city, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore or Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of British airmen in a Punjabi city, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore or Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned and dated, cloth bindi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-british-airmen-from-an-album-of-photographs-taken-by-a-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Photograph_of_British_airmen%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_North_India%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of British airmen, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of British airmen, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, North India (possibly within Lahore or Amritsar in Punjab), dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-british-and-indian-troops-storming-arhanga-pass-on-31-oc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Photograph_of_British_and_Indian_troops_storming_Arhanga_Pass_on_31_October_1897_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of British and Indian troops storming Arhanga Pass on 31 October 1897 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of British and Indian troops storming Arhanga Pass on 31 October 1897 during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. The summit of Arhanga Pass is visible.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-british-and-native-officers-of-the-18th-punjab-infantry</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Photograph_of_British_and_native_officers_of_the_18th_Punjab_Infantry%2C_Delhi%2C_May_1859.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of British and native officers of the 18th Punjab Infantry, Delhi, May 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of British and native officers of the 18th Punjab Infantry, Delhi, May 1859.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-buggy-khana-kapurthala-state-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_Buggy_Khana%2C_Kapurthala_State_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Buggy Khana, Kapurthala State 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Buggy Khana, Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-buggy-khana-kapurthala-state-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Photograph_of_Buggy_Khana%2C_Kapurthala_State_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Buggy Khana, Kapurthala State 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Buggy Khana, Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-burj-akali-phula-singh-ca-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_Burj_Akali_Phula_Singh%2C_ca.1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Burj Akali Phula Singh, ca.1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Burj Akali Phula Singh, ca.1914. This was the central cantonment of the Akalis/Nihangs under the command of Akali Phula Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-canadian-soldiers-during-the-komagata-maru-incident-cana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Photograph_of_Canadian_soldiers_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Canadian soldiers during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Canadian soldiers during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Komagata Maru Incident - soldiers on pier and on HMCS Rainbow See also VPL 6223 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Rainbow (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-canadian-soldiers-on-pier-and-on-h-m-c-s-rainbow-during</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_Canadian_soldiers_on_pier_and_on_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914_%28acc._no._128%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Canadian soldiers on pier and on H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914 (acc. no. 128)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Canadian soldiers on pier and on H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Soldiers on pier and on HMCS Rainbow See also VPL 6223 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Ra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-canadian-soldiers-on-pier-and-on-h-m-c-s-rainbow-during-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Photograph_of_Canadian_soldiers_on_pier_and_on_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914_%28acc._no._131%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Canadian soldiers on pier and on H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914 (acc. no. 131)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Canadian soldiers on pier and on H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Content Komagata Maru Incident - soldiers on pier and on HMCS Rainbow. See also No. 6223. Corporat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-chamars-with-caption-chamars-cutting-leather-and-making</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Photograph_of_Chamars_with_caption_%27Chamars_cutting_leather_and_making_shoes%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Chamars with caption &apos;Chamars cutting leather and making shoes&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Chamars with caption &apos;Chamars cutting leather and making shoes&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-chandni-chowk-delhi-by-gertrude-bell-january-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Photograph_of_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Old Delhi&apos;s main busy thoroughfare lined with bazaars Item URL link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-chandu-lals-car-bolarum-hyderabad-state-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Photograph_of_Chandu_Lal%27s_car%2C_Bolarum%2C_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Chandu Lal&apos;s car, Bolarum, Hyderabad State, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Chandu Lal&apos;s car (seven storeys), Bolarum, Hyderabad State, ca.1910. From a postcard. Dating taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-chandu-lals-car-often-referred-to-as-the-jagannath-cart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Photograph_of_Chandu_Lal%27s_car%2C_often_referred_to_as_the_%22Jagannath_Cart%22%2C_Bolarum%2C_Hyderabad_State%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Chandu Lal&apos;s car, often referred to as the &quot;Jagannath Cart&quot;, Bolarum, Hyderabad State, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Chandu Lal&apos;s car (seven storeys), often referred to as the &quot;Jagannath Cart&quot;, Bolarum, Hyderabad State, ca.1910.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-charles-umpherston-aitchison-the-lieutenant-governor-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Photograph_of_Charles_Umpherston_Aitchison%2C_the_Lieutenant_Governor_of_Punjab%2C_with_Punjabi_rulers_of_the_erstwhile_princely-states%2C_Rawalpindi%2C_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Charles Umpherston Aitchison, the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, with Punjabi rulers of the erstwhile princely-states, Rawalpindi, 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Charles Umpherston Aitchison, the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, with Punjab chiefs (Punjabi rulers) of the erstwhile princely-states of Punjab, Rawalpindi, 1885. This gathering of the heads of the Phulkian States and Punjab&apos;s senior British administrators took place at Rawalpindi in 1885. Identities of the photographed individual rulers of the Punjabi princely-states (starting from left-to-right): 1. Balbir Singh of Faridkot State (standing) 2. Bikram Singh of Faridkot State?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-choudhary-chet-ram-of-magar-jagir-under-patiala-riyasat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Photograph_of_Choudhary_Chet_Ram_of_Magar_Jagir_under_Patiala_Riyasat%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%9380%27s_%28tondo%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Choudhary Chet Ram of Magar Jagir under Patiala Riyasat, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s (tondo)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Choudhary Chet Ram of Magar Jagir under Patiala Riyasat [Patiala State], ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s. Choudhary Chet Ram&apos;s name can also be spelt as &apos;Choudhary Chart Ram&apos;. He entered into the service of Patiala State under Maharaja Karam Singh, be appointed to the position of Deorhi Mubarik and being bestowed a jagir grant. Rising through the ranks and earning prestige as rulers of Patiala came and went, he eventually served on the Council of Regency during the period o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-choudhary-chet-ram-of-magar-jagir-under-patiala-riyasat-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Choudhary_Chet_Ram_of_Magar_Jagir_under_Patiala_Riyasat%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%9380%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Choudhary Chet Ram of Magar Jagir under Patiala Riyasat, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Choudhary Chet Ram of Magar Jagir under Patiala Riyasat [Patiala State], ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s. Choudhary Chet Ram&apos;s name can also be spelt as &apos;Choudhary Chart Ram&apos;. He entered into the service of Patiala State under Maharaja Karam Singh, be appointed to the position of Deorhi Mubarik and being bestowed a jagir grant. Rising through the ranks and earning prestige as rulers of Patiala came and went, he eventually served on the Council of Regency during the period o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-damdama-sahib-singh-bedi-the-mausoleum-of-sahib-singh-be</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_Damdama_Sahib_Singh_Bedi%2C_the_mausoleum_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi_in_Una%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Damdama Sahib Singh Bedi, the mausoleum of Sahib Singh Bedi in Una, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Damdama Sahib Singh Bedi, the mausoleum of Sahib Singh Bedi in Una, ca.1910. Image source: News article about restoration work at the building:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-darbar-sahib-in-muktsar-as-published-in-the-mahan-kosh-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_Darbar_Sahib_in_Muktsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Darbar Sahib in Muktsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Darbar Sahib in Muktsar [of Gurdwara Tutti Gandhi Sahib?; alt. spelt as &apos;Tuti&apos;], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 3 or 4). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. However, this particular scan was taken from a later re-print of the Mahan Kosh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-dewan-mulraj-in-1849-after-capture-by-the-british</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Photograph_of_Dewan_Mulraj_in_1849_after_capture_by_the_British.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Dewan Mulraj in 1849 after capture by the British</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Dewan Mulraj (alternatively spelt as Mool Raj or Mul Raj with a space) in 1849 after capture by the British. He was the Diwan (governor) of Multan. He was captured by British forces during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Photo from the National Army Museum, it was originally taken by John McCosh in 1849 while Mul Raj was imprisoned. Correction to image title: the photograph was taken in early 1848 rather than in 1849 but it was first published in 1849. Further information (taken from: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi-posing-with-his-bicycle</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_of_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27_posing_with_his_bicycle.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; posing with his bicycle</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, who is on his bicycle, which was featured in a 1935 edition of magazine &apos;Phulwari&apos;. This photograph was published in &apos;Gur Tirath Cycle Yatra&apos; (September 2016; edited by Chetan Singh; ISBN-13: 978-83-85648-03-8). Published in the January 1935 edition of Phulwari magazine, as stated by the Panjab Digital Library, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-diwan-mulraj-by-john-mccosh-ca-1848-49-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Photograph_of_Diwan_Mulraj%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1848%E2%80%9349_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Diwan Mulraj, by John McCosh, ca.1848–49 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Diwan Mulraj of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1848–49 (detail). Full photograph: Photograph of Dewan Mulraj (alternatively spelt as Mool Raj or Mul Raj with a space) in 1849 after capture by the British. He was the Diwan (governor) of Multan. He was captured by British forces during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Photo from the National Army Museum, it was originally taken by John McCosh in 1849 while Mul Raj was imprisoned. Dating: the photograph was taken in early 1848 rather t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-duleep-singh-standing-next-to-a-chair-by-antoine-claudet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_Duleep_Singh_standing_next_to_a_chair%2C_by_Antoine_Claudet%2C_ca.1861%E2%80%9364.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Duleep Singh standing next to a chair, by Antoine Claudet, ca.1861–64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Duleep Singh standing next to a chair, by Antoine Claudet, ca.1861–64. Cartes-de-visite photograph by Claudet, ca.1860&apos;s. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-dwatoi-tirah-north-west-frontier-of-india-taken-during-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Photograph_of_Dwatoi%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_taken_during_the_Tirah_campaign%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Dwatoi, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, taken during the Tirah campaign, ca.1897–98</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-fort-gulistan-also-called-fort-cavagnari-tirah-valley-no</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Photograph_of_Fort_Gulistan%2C_also_called_Fort_Cavagnari%2C_Tirah_Valley%2C_North-West_Frontier%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Fort Gulistan, also called Fort Cavagnari, Tirah Valley, North-West Frontier, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Fort Gulistan, also called Fort Cavagnari, Tirah Valley, North-West Frontier, ca.1897–98. Fort Gulistan, photographed after its relief. Note the terraced hillside that provided excellent cover to the attackers. Images of this photo can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-fort-gulistan-also-known-as-fort-cavagnari-located-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_Fort_Gulistan%2C_also_known_as_Fort_Cavagnari%2C_located_in_the_Tirah_Valley%2C_by_Charles_Eve%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, located in the Tirah Valley, by Charles Eve, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, located in the Tirah Valley, by Charles Eve, ca.1897–98. Fort Gullistan, Samana Ridge, Tirah on the North-West Frontier of India, 1897. Two main forts of Lockhart and Gulistan (pictured above) were placed on vital ground. An image of this photo also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-fort-lockhart-of-the-tirah-valley-from-the-south-east-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Photograph_of_Fort_Lockhart_of_the_Tirah_Valley%2C_from_the_south-east%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Fort Lockhart of the Tirah Valley, from the south-east, ca.1897–98</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-general-bukshi-gunda-singh-of-patiala-state-commander-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Photograph_of_General_Bukshi_Gunda_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Commander_in_Chief_%28Sirdar%29_of_the_Patiala_state_forces%2C_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of General Bukshi Gunda Singh of Patiala State, Commander in Chief (Sirdar) of the Patiala state forces, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of General Bukshi Gunda Singh of Patiala State [alt. spelt as &apos;Bakshi&apos;], Commander in Chief ( Sirdar ) of the Patiala state forces, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880. Bonhams description for the auction-lot: A group of photographs of Sikh rulers and notables, comprising: A. two carte de visite photographs of Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala (reg. 1876-1900), as a boy, and another of his younger brother, Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916). All Bourne and Shepherd, India, circa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ghorewaha-village-in-gurdaspur-district-taken-by-dhanna</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Photograph_of_Ghorewaha_village_in_Gurdaspur_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_15_May_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Ghorewaha village in Gurdaspur district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 15 May 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Ghorewaha village, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 15 May 1933. Inset into the photograph to the left is the original caption for the image [in Gurmukhi script] written by its photographer. The Gurmukhi spelling of the name of the village is ਘੋੜੇਵਾਹ [transliterated in Latin script as: Ghorewah, Ghorewaha, or Ghordewah] There are two possible extant village candidates that the photographed village can be identified as. Candidate one: Ghorewah, Kahnuwan tehsil, Gur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-giani-gian-singh-of-the-nirmala-sect-of-sikhism-an-emine</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Photograph_of_Giani_Gian_Singh_of_the_Nirmala_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_an_eminent_author%2C_historian%2C_poet%2C_martial_artist%2C_and_teacher_of_his_time.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Giani Gian Singh of the Nirmala sect of Sikhism, an eminent author, historian, poet, martial artist, and teacher of his time</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Giani Gian Singh of the Nirmala sect of Sikhism, an eminent author, historian, poet, martial artist, and teacher of his time. A rare photograph of Giani Gian Singh, the famous Nirmala author, historian, poet, and teacher. He authored many great works, such as the &apos;Panth Prakash&apos; and &apos;Twarikh Guru Khalsa&apos;. He had produced over a dozen works, many of which live-on in high-acclaim. Definitely a prime figure of 19 century and early 20th century Sikhism. This photogr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-giani-gian-singh-with-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Photograph_of_Giani_Gian_Singh_with_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State_and_the_child_Pratap_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_ca.1919%E2%80%9321.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Giani Gian Singh with Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State and the child Pratap Singh of Nabha State, ca.1919–21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Giani Gian Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Gyani Gian Singh&apos;, author of the Panth Prakash ] with Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State and the child Pratap Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Partap Singh&apos;] of Nabha State, ca.1919–21. This photograph must have been taken between 21 September 1919 (date-of-birth of Pratap Singh) and 24 September 1921 (date-of-death of Giani Gian Singh), more likely between ca.1920–21 due to Pratap Singh appearing to be around two-years-old.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-granville-at-west-hastings-with-sikh-men-crossing-the-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Photograph_of_Granville_at_West_Hastings%2C_with_Sikh_men_crossing_the_street%2C_by_Philip_Timms%2C_Downtown_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Granville at West Hastings, with Sikh men crossing the street, by Philip Timms, Downtown Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Granville at West Hastings, with Sikh men crossing the street, by Philip Timms, Downtown Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1908. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Granville at West Hastings Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1908 Content Looking south: streetcars. Sikh men crossing the street, right foreground; carriage, centre left. Large block on corner is the W</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-akal-bunga-sahib-in-anandpur-sahib-taken-by-dha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Akal_Bunga_Sahib_in_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_30_May_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Akal Bunga Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 30 May 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Akal Bunga Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 30 May 1934. In the photo you can see Bhai Milkha Singh and Bhai Gurbachan Singh (of Vill. Cheeme. Amritsar). This is a photograph of the exact spot at Gurdwara Akal Bunga Sahib in Anandpur Sahib where Guru Gobind Singh addressed the Sikh congregation after receiving and cremating the severed head of his father, Guru Tegh Bahadur. Photo taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-and-the-kaulsar-temple-tank-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_and_the_Kaulsar_temple-tank%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai and the Kaulsar temple-tank, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai and the Kaulsar temple-tank, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 25. Amritsar, Baba Atal Temple, albumen print, photographer&apos;s reference 441, 208 x 267 mm, page inscribed 25 / Baba Atal Amritsar Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximatel</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar-as-published-in-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar-as-published-in-the-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar-by-felice-beato-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-and-the-tank-of-kaulsar-in-amritsar-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_and_the_tank_of_Kaulsar_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1863%E2%80%9364.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal and the tank of Kaulsar in Amritsar, circa 1863–64</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Atal and the tank of Kaulsar in Amritsar, circa 1863–64. In the Bourne &amp; Shepherd series, this image was entitled &quot;Babalut Temple, Umritsar. Flying foxes in the tree.&quot; An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baba-gurditta-in-kiratpur-as-published-in-the-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Gurditta_in_Kiratpur%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Gurditta in Kiratpur, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baba Gurditta [Dehra Baba Gurditta Ji, Kiratpur, alt. spelt as &apos;Dera&apos;] in Kiratpur [Sahib], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-bal-leela-sahib-by-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Bal_Leela_Sahib%2C_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1_October_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Bal Leela Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1 October 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Bal Leela Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Bal Lila&apos; or &apos;Bal Lilah&apos;], by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1 October 1933. This is the gurdwara located in Nankana Sahib associated with Guru Nanak, not the one located in Patna Sahib with the same name.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baoli-sahib-at-goindwal-as-published-in-the-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baoli_Sahib_at_Goindwal%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baoli Sahib at Goindwal, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baoli Sahib at Goindwal [alt. spelt as &apos;Bauli Sahib&apos; and &apos;Goindval], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-baoli-sahib-goindwal-circa-late-19th-or-early-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Baoli_Sahib%2C_Goindwal%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Baoli Sahib, Goindwal, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Baoli Sahib [alt. spelt &apos;Bauli&apos;], Goindwal [alt. spelt &apos;Goindval&apos;], circa late 19th or early 20th century. A photograph of the Gurdwara Boali Sahib, North India, late 19th/early 20th Century, gelatin silver print, gurmukhi inscription in ink at lower edge, 305 x 255 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-beri-sahib-sialkot-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Beri_Sahib%2C_Sialkot%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Beri Sahib, Sialkot, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Beri Sahib, Sialkot, ca.1910. An image of this photograph also appears at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-bhai-banno-mangat-in-1933-taken-by-bhai-dhanna</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Bhai_Banno%2C_Mangat_in_1933%2C_taken_by_Bhai_Dhanna_Singh_Chahil.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Bhai Banno, Mangat in 1933, taken by Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahil</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Bhai Banno, Mangat, in 1933, taken by Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-chevin-patshahi-kathi-darwaza-srinagar-by-the-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Chevin_Patshahi%2C_Kathi_Darwaza%2C_Srinagar_by_the_famous_Sikh_cyclist_pilgrim_Bhai_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27_from_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Chevin Patshahi, Kathi Darwaza, Srinagar by the famous Sikh cyclist pilgrim Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; from 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Chevin Patshahi, Kathi Darwaza, Srinagar (alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Chatti Patshahi, Kathi Darwaja, Rainwari, Srinagar&apos; or &apos;Gurdwara Patshahi Chevin, village Rainawari&apos;) by the famous Sikh cyclist pilgrim Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; from 1932. The site is said to be visited both by Guru Nanak and Guru Hargobind, making it one of the most important Gurdwaras in Kashmir. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-damdama-sahib-anandpur-taken-by-dhanna-singh-ch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Damdama_Sahib_%28Anandpur%29%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib (Anandpur), taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib (Anandpur), taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-damdama-sahib-in-sri-hargobindpur-gurdaspur-dis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Damdama_Sahib_in_Sri_Hargobindpur%2C_Gurdaspur_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_ca.1930%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib in Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, ca.1930–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib in Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, ca.1930–35. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-damdama-sahib-sri-hargobindpur-gurdaspur-distri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Damdama_Sahib%2C_Sri_Hargobindpur%2C_Gurdaspur_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib, Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Damdama Sahib, Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-darbar-sahib-in-tarn-taran-sahib-with-throngs-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Darbar_Sahib_in_Tarn_Taran_Sahib_with_throngs_of_devotees%2C_ca.1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran Sahib with throngs of devotees, ca.1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran Sahib with throngs of devotees, ca.1945. Published in The Sikhs in Relation to Hindus, Moslems, Christians, and Ahmadiyyas: A Study in Comparative Religion (1946; Princeton University Press) by John Clark Archer.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-darbar-sahib-kartarpur-during-construction-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Darbar_Sahib%2C_Kartarpur%2C_during_construction_of_the_present_building%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_6_May_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib, Kartarpur, during construction of the present building, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 6 May 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib, Kartarpur, during construction of the present building [at the first-floor stage], taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 6 May 1933.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-dera-sahib-in-lahore-india-now-pakistan-circa-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29%2C_circa_1909.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore, India (now Pakistan), circa 1909</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore, India (now Pakistan), circa 1909.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-dera-sahib-in-lahore-as-published-in-the-mahan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Dera Sahib [Dera Guru Arjan Sahib Lahore] in Lahore, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 3 or 4). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. However, this particular scan was taken from a later re-print of the Mahan Kosh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-dhaki-darwaza-of-gujrat-taken-by-dhanna-singh-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Dhaki_Darwaza_of_Gujrat%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Dhaki Darwaza of Gujrat, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Dhaki Darwaza of Gujrat, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1932. Whilst the Panjab Digital Library claims this is Gurdwara Dhaki Darwaza of Gujrat, researcher Shahid Shabbir claims it is Gurdwara Beri Sahib [also known as &apos;Gurdwara Sri Ber Sahib&apos;, &apos;Baba Beri&apos;, or &apos;Baba Bair&apos;] of Sialkot. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-fatehgarh-sahib-by-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Fatehgarh_Sahib%2C_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_ca.1920%27s%E2%80%9330%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, ca.1920&apos;s–30&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gur­d­wara Fatehgarh Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, ca.1920&apos;s–30&apos;s [likely specifically ca.1930–35]. This photograph appears in the following news-article about the photographer: Caption: &apos;Ch­hote Sahibzade Gur­d­wara Fatehgarh Sahib, Patiala State&apos; The photograph is un­dated.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-gangsar-sahib-in-jaito-circa-late-19th-or-early</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Gangsar_Sahib_in_Jaito%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Gangsar Sahib in Jaito, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Gangsar Sahib in Jaito, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Perhaps taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), ca.1920–25. Bonhams&apos; description for the auction: Four photographs of gurdwaras in the Lahore region, North India, late 19th/early 20th Century, gelatin silver prints, one with gurmukhi inscription on the reverse, 165 x 210 mm.(4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-hemkunt-sahib-in-1936</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Hemkunt_Sahib_in_1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Hemkunt Sahib in 1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Hemkunt [also spelt as &apos;Hemkund&apos;] Sahib in 1936. Published with a caption in Gurmukhi that reads: &quot;1936 ਵਿੱਚ ਪਹਿਲਾ ਸਥਾਪਤ ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਹੇਮਕੁੰਟ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਦੇ ਦ੍ਰਿਸ਼&quot; English translation: &quot;Views of Sri Hemkunt Sahib, the first Gurudwara established in 1936.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-hemkunt-sahib-in-1960</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Hemkunt_Sahib_in_1960.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Hemkunt Sahib in 1960</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Hemkunt [also spelt as &apos;Hemkund&apos;] Sahib in 1960. Published with a caption in Gurmukhi that reads: &quot;1960 ਵਿੱਚ ਸਗਤਾਂ ਗੁਰਦੁਆਰਾ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਹੇਮਕੁੰਟ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਪਹੁੰਚ ਕੇ ਅਰਦਾਸ ਕਰਦੀਆਂ ਹੋਈਆਂ।&quot; English translation: &quot;In 1960, Sagatas [congregation] reached Gurdwara Sri Hemkunt Sahib and prayed.&quot; Indian copyright law only protects work for 60 years after their creation if the creator is unknown.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-lahore-birthplace-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_Lahore_%28birthplace_of_Guru_Ram_Das%29_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, Lahore (birthplace of Guru Ram Das) published in the Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Historical photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das in Lahore. URL: This photograph was originally published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) by Kahn Singh Nabha with a caption that reads: &quot;ਜਨਮ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਗੁਰੂ ਰਾਮਦਾਸ ਸਾਹਿਬ, ਲਹੌਰ&quot; (translation: &apos;Birthplace of Guru Ramdas Sahib, Lahore&apos;) An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-from-an-album-of-phot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Lahore%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned and dated, cloth binding. Dimens</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-from-an-album-of-phot-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Lahore%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned and dated, cloth binding. Dimens</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-from-an-album-of-phot-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Lahore%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned and dated, cloth binding. Dimens</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-located-in-chuna-mand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_located_in_Chuna_Mandi%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late-19th_or_early-20th_century_%28detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das [alt. rendered as &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, &apos;Gurdwara Sri Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, or &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Sri Guru Ram Das&apos;], located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century. This gurdwara marks the birthplace of Guru Ram Das. Many frescoes can be viewed adorning the exterior walls of the structure. These murals are no-longer extant. This photograph may have been taken i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-located-in-chuna-mand-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_located_in_Chuna_Mandi%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late-19th_or_early-20th_century_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das [alt. rendered as &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, &apos;Gurdwara Sri Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, or &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Sri Guru Ram Das&apos;], located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century. This gurdwara marks the birthplace of Guru Ram Das. Many frescoes can be viewed adorning the exterior walls of the structure. These murals are no-longer extant. This photograph may have been taken i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-located-in-chuna-mand-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_located_in_Chuna_Mandi%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late-19th_or_early-20th_century_%28detail_3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century (detail 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das [alt. rendered as &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, &apos;Gurdwara Sri Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, or &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Sri Guru Ram Das&apos;], located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century. This gurdwara marks the birthplace of Guru Ram Das. Many frescoes can be viewed adorning the exterior walls of the structure. These murals are no-longer extant. This particular mural likely once dep</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-guru-ram-das-located-in-chuna-mand-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_located_in_Chuna_Mandi%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_late-19th_or_early-20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das, located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das [alt. rendered as &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, &apos;Gurdwara Sri Janam Asthan Guru Ram Das&apos;, or &apos;Gurdwara Janam Asthan Sri Guru Ram Das&apos;], located in Chuna Mandi, Lahore, Punjab, circa late-19th or early-20th century. This gurdwara marks the birthplace of Guru Ram Das. Many frescoes can be viewed adorning the exterior walls of the structure. These murals are no-longer extant. This photograph may have been taken i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-in-nankana-sahib-1935</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan_in_Nankana_Sahib%2C_1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan in Nankana Sahib, 1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan [alt. known as &apos;Gurdwara Nankana Sahib&apos;] in Nankana Sahib, 1935. The Janam Asthan [sacred birthplace that is marked by the main shrine], Shahid Ganj [place of martyrdom], and Shahidi Jand [martyrs&apos; tree], from which many Sikhs were tied upside-down and were burnt-alive during the Nankana massacre [alt. known as &apos;Saka Nankana&apos;] of 1921, are visible.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-nankana-sahib-taken-before-partiti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan%2C_Nankana_Sahib_taken_before_partition_in_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib taken before partition in 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib taken before partition in 1947. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-nankana-sahib-ca-1947</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan%2C_Nankana_Sahib%2C_ca.1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib, ca.1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib, ca.1947. Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-katalgarh-sahib-in-chamkaur-as-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Katalgarh_Sahib_in_Chamkaur%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib in Chamkaur, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Qatalgarh Sahib&apos;] in Chamkaur [Sahib], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-khara-sauda-in-chuhar-kana-sheikhupura-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Khara_Sauda_in_Chuhar_Kana%2C_Sheikhupura_district%2C_commonly_known_as_%27Gurdwara_Sacha_Sauda%27%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_21_October_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Khara Sauda in Chuhar Kana, Sheikhupura district, commonly known as &apos;Gurdwara Sacha Sauda&apos;, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 21 October 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Khara Sauda in Chuhar Kana, Sheikhupura district, commonly known as &apos;Gurdwara Sacha Sauda&apos;, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 21 October 1933. Image source: An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-kiara-sahib-by-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi-3-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Kiara_Sahib%2C_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_3_October_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Kiara Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 3 October 1933</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-kirtangarh-of-ali-baig-village-ca-1930-35</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Kirtangarh_of_Ali_Baig_village%2C_ca.1930%E2%80%9335.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Kirtangarh of Ali Baig village, ca.1930–35</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Kirtangarh [alt. spelt as &apos;Kirtan Garh&apos;] of Ali Baig [alt. spelt as &apos;Alibeg&apos;, &apos;Alibaig&apos;, or &apos;Abi Beg&apos;] village [Gurudwara Sahib Kirtangarh, village Alibaig, Jammu], circa first half of the 1930&apos;s. According to researcher Shahid Shabbir, this is not Gurdwara Kirtangarh of Ali Baig village. Originally captioned as being located in &quot;Jammu&quot; by Dhanna Singh, this village is now located in the Pakistani administrative divisi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-manji-sahib-amritsar-located-near-the-ramsar-sa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Manji_Sahib%2C_Amritsar%2C_located_near_the_Ramsar_Sarovar%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Manji Sahib, Amritsar, located near the Ramsar Sarovar, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Manji Sahib, Amritsar, located near the Ramsar Sarovar, circa early 20th century. Gurdwara Ramsar Sahib is located near it.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-mattan-sahib-taken-by-dhanna-singh-chahal-patia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Mattan_Sahib%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Mattan Sahib, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Mattan Sahib located in Mattan [also called Martand], Kashmir, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-mehdiana-sahib-ludhiana-district-punjab-india-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Mehdiana_Sahib%2C_Ludhiana_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Mehdiana Sahib, Ludhiana district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Mehdiana Sahib, Ludhiana district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-nagina-ghat-ca-1930s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Nagina_Ghat%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Nagina Ghat, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Nagina Ghat, ca.1930&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-nankana-sahib-in-rai-bhoi-di-talwandi-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Nankana_Sahib_in_Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi_published_in_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Nankana Sahib in Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib in Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s. The photograph was originally published with a caption that reads: &quot;ਜਨਮ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਨਾਨਕਿਆਣਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਤੇ ਉਸ ਦਾ ਦਰਸ਼ਨੀ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਾ&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-paonta-sahib-ca-1944</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Paonta_Sahib%2C_ca.1944.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib, ca.1944</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib, ca.1944. The gurdwara located in the territory of the former Sirmur State (or Nahan State). Further info and same image:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-patalpuri-sahib-in-kiratpur-sahib-by-dhanna-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Patalpuri_Sahib_in_Kiratpur_Sahib%2C_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_circa_May_1934.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Patalpuri Sahib in Kiratpur Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, circa May 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Patalpuri Sahib in Kiratpur Sahib, by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, circa May 1934. This photograph was taken whilst Dhanna Singh Chahal was visiting Hoshiarpur district. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-patshahi-dasvin-in-nadaun-taken-by-dhanna-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Patshahi_Dasvin_in_Nadaun%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Patshahi Dasvin in Nadaun, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Patshahi Dasvin [Gurdwara Sri Patshahi Dasvin Sahib; alt. known as &apos;Gurdwara Nadaun Sahib&apos;] in Nadaun, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933. Source description: Here Guru Gobind Singh Sahib fought a battle in favour of Raja Bhim Chand against the Mughal General Alif Khan. This building was constructed by Rai Bahadur Wasakha Singh in 1929. Later it was taken over by the SGPC in 1935. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-patshahi-pehli-of-katas-raj-in-chakwal-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Patshahi_Pehli_of_Katas_Raj_in_Chakwal_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_20_November_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Patshahi Pehli of Katas Raj in Chakwal district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 20 November 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Patshahi Pehli [also called &apos;Gurdwara Pehli Patshahi&apos; and also spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Padshahi Pheli&apos;] of the Katas Raj complex in Chakwal district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 20 November 1933. Source description: BACKGROUND Iqbal Qaiser (1998) in his famous book, Historical Sikh Shrines in Pakistan refers to Gurdwara Pehli Patshahi at the ancient Hindu pilgrimage site of Katas Raj at Chakwal district in West Punjab. The place was ab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-rakab-ganj-sahib-delhi-ca-1920s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Rakab_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1920&apos;s. Alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Rakabganj Sahib&apos;. Dating taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-rakab-ganj-sahib-delhi-ca-1924-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Rakab_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1924–25. Alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Rakabganj Sahib&apos;. Photograph of the original structure of Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib in Delhi, ca.1924–25. The shrine marks the site, where Lakhi Shah Banjara and his son Bhai Naghaiya burnt their own house to cremate the headless body of Guru Tegh Bahadur. In 1707, when Guru Gobind Singh came to Delhi to meet prince Mu&apos;azzam (later Mughal emperor Bahadur Shah I), he located the place of cremation w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sahib-sikh-police-fort-cornwallis-penang-malays</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sahib_Sikh_Police%2C_Fort_Cornwallis%2C_Penang%2C_Malaysia%2C_taken_on_28_December_1927.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Police, Fort Cornwallis, Penang, Malaysia, taken on 28 December 1927</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sahib Sikh Police, Fort Cornwallis, Penang, Malaysia, taken on 28 December 1927. Description taken from source: &quot;Group photograph taken on the 28th December 1927 of the Officers and Rank &amp; File of the Straits Settlement Sikh police and the sangat assembled at the Fort Cornwillis. The Guru Granth Sahib Ji was respectfully taken in a colourful procession from the Gurdwara Sahib Fort Cornwillis to the Sikh Police Gurdwara in patani Road, Penang where an Akhand was he</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-shahid-ganj-ca-1930s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Shahid_Ganj%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Shahid Ganj [alt. spelt as Shaheed/Sahid], ca.1930&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-siropao-sahib-in-nabha-state-where-historical-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Siropao_Sahib_in_Nabha_state%2C_where_historical_Sikh_relics_and_artefacts_were_kept_for_safe-keeping%2C_published_in_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in Nabha state, where historical Sikh relics and artefacts were kept for safe-keeping, published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in Nabha state [Gurdwara Sirapao Sahib, Shahi Ghrana, Nabha], where historical Sikh relics and artefacts were kept for safe-keeping, published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-in-chandni-chowk-delhi-ca-1913-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib_in_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1913%E2%80%9316.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16. Photograph of the original structure of Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, ca.1913–16. It was constructed by Baghel Singh in 1783. You can see the line for the tram that used to pass in-front of the gurdwara, an entry-signboard, &amp; the original, frescoed, arched, entry-gate dating to around the time of Baghel Singh&apos;s original construction. The gurdwara was rebuilt in 1930, with that reconstructed str</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-baba-deep-singh-shaheed-within-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Baba_Deep_Singh_Shaheed_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Baba Deep Singh Shaheed within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Baba Deep Singh Shaheed within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-darbar-sahib-in-khadur-sahib-as-published-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Darbar_Sahib_in_Khadur_Sahib%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib in Khadur Sahib, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib in Khadur Sahib, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. Possibly photographed in 1924. The full name of the structure is Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib Khadur Sahib. It is situated in Tarn Taran district. This pavithar asthaan (holy place) became the centre of Sikhism during the guruship (gurgaddi) period of Guru Angad. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-darbar-sahib-in-khadur-sahib-circa-late-19t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Darbar_Sahib_in_Khadur_Sahib%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib in Khadur Sahib, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib in Khadur Sahib, circa late 19th or early 20th century. The gurdwara is also known as &apos;Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib Agitha Sahib&apos; or &apos;Gurdwara Khadur Sahib&apos;. A group of three photographs of Sikh religious buildings and their surroundings, depicting Gurdwara Khadur Sahib, the Gurdwara at Tarn Taran, and a procession of Akalis at the Golden Temple, Amritsar, late 19th/early 20th Century, gelatin silver prints, the largest 305 x 250 mm.(3)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-guru-hargobind-sahib-of-hafizabad-taken-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Hargobind_Sahib_of_Hafizabad%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib of Hafizabad, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib of Hafizabad, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933 (detail). [Gurduara Sahib Sri Guru Hargobind Patshah, City Hafizabad or Hafzanbad in Gujranwala]. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-guru-hargobind-sahib-of-hafizabad-taken-by-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Guru_Hargobind_Sahib_of_Hafizabad%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib of Hafizabad, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Guru Hargobind Sahib of Hafizabad [formerly located in Gujranwala dist.], taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933 [Gurduara Sahib Sri Guru Hargobind Patshah, City Hafizabad or Hafzanbad in Gujranwala]. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-lachi-ber-sahib-in-the-golden-temple-comple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Lachi_Ber_Sahib_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-lachi-ber-sahib-in-the-golden-temple-comple-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Lachi_Ber_Sahib_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-qila-mubarak-sahib-at-qila-mubarak-bathinda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Qila_Mubarak_Sahib_at_Qila_Mubarak_%28Bathinda_Fort%29%2C_Bathinda%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Qila Mubarak Sahib at Qila Mubarak (Bathinda Fort), Bathinda, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Qila Mubarak Sahib at Qila Mubarak (Bathinda Fort), Bathinda, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-tarn-taran-sahib-circa-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Tarn_Taran_Sahib%2C_circa_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Tarn Taran Sahib, circa 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Tarn Taran Sahib, circa 1890.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-sri-tarn-tarn-sahib-circa-1940s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Tarn_Tarn_Sahib%2C_circa_1940%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Tarn Tarn Sahib, circa 1940&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Sri Tarn Tarn Sahib, circa 1940&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-tambu-sahib-in-muktsar-punjab-ca-1934</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Tambu_Sahib_in_Muktsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Tambu Sahib in Muktsar, Punjab, ca.1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Tambu Sahib in Muktsar, Punjab, ca.1934. This gurdwara marks where Guru Gobind Singh and Brar [gotra of the Jats] mercenaries created a false-tent encampment in-order to confuse the pursuing Mughal Army prior to the Battle of Khidrana. This location later became known as Tambu Sahib. The photographed gurdwara was constructed here by Maharaja Mahendra Singh of Patiala State (r.1862–76). The original structure has since been demolished and rebuilt by Kar Seva babas, with the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-tham-sahib-located-in-kartarpur-jalandhar-distr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Tham_Sahib_located_in_Kartarpur%2C_Jalandhar_district%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Tham Sahib located in Kartarpur, Jalandhar district, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Tham Sahib [Gurdwara Sri Tham Sahib Kartarpur] located in Kartarpur, Jalandhar district, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-thara-sahib-and-the-surrounding-environs-within</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Thara_Sahib_and_the_surrounding_environs_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Thara Sahib and the surrounding environs within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Thara Sahib and the surrounding environs within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gurdwara-tilak-asthan-garhi-sahib-in-chamkaur-as-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_Gurdwara_Tilak_Asthan_%28Garhi_Sahib%29_in_Chamkaur%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Gurdwara Tilak Asthan (Garhi Sahib) in Chamkaur, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Gurdwara Tilak Asthan (also known as &apos;Garhi Sahib&apos;) in Chamkaur [Sahib], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-guru-nanaks-chakki-hand-millstone-relic-at-gurdwara-chak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Photograph_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_%22chakki%22_%28hand-millstone%29_relic_at_Gurdwara_Chakki_Sahib%2C_Eminabad%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_4_October_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Guru Nanak&apos;s &quot;chakki&quot; (hand-millstone) relic at Gurdwara Chakki Sahib, Eminabad, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 4 October 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Guru Nanak&apos;s &quot;chakki&quot; (hand-millstone) relic at Gurdwara Chakki Sahib, Eminabad [now in Pakistan], taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 4 October 1932. Under the portrait of Guru Nanak you can see Guru Sahib’s ‘Chakki’ or hand-millstone. The whereabouts of the Chakki are now not known, it is believed to be with a private collector in the U.K.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-harinder-singh-of-faridkot-state-as-a-young-boy</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Photograph_of_Harinder_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_as_a_young_boy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Harinder Singh of Faridkot State as a young boy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Harinder Singh of Faridkot State as a young boy, posing seated upon a throne whilst grasping a sword. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;HIS HIGHNESS RAJA HAR INDER SINGH, BAHADUR, BARAR-BANS, FARZAND-I-SAADAT-I-NISHAN-I-HAZRAT-I-KAISAR-I-HIND, CHIEF OF FARIDKOT.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-haveli-kavi-santokh-singh-in-kaithal-taken-by-vir-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_of_Haveli_Kavi_Santokh_Singh_in_Kaithal%2C_taken_by_Vir_Singh%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Haveli Kavi Santokh Singh in Kaithal, taken by Vir Singh, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Haveli Kavi Santokh Singh in Kaithal, taken by Vir Singh, ca.1920&apos;s. Description of the haveli by the Virasati Asthan Seva charity: Asthan: Haveli Kavi Santokh Singh Significance: The Haveli (house) where Kavi Santokh Singh composed his Sri Gurpratap Suraj Granth, the most famous of Sikh historical texts. The house was gifted by Bhai Udai Singh, Raja of Kaithal in 1825 CE. Period of construction: Likely built in the latter half of the 18th Century probably by the Sikh Rajas of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-hindu-sikh-christian-and-european-members-of-the-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Photograph_of_Hindu%2C_Sikh%2C_Christian_and_European_members_of_the_Lahore_Purdah_Club%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Hindu, Sikh, Christian and European members of the Lahore Purdah Club, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Hindu, Sikh, Christian and European members of the Lahore Purdah Club, 1914. Muslim members were not photographed owing to the purdah restrictions at the time. The Lahore Purdah Club was a social-space for Punjabi women. Founded in 1906, the Lahore Purdah Club was a space for the city&apos;s elite and middle-class women to socialize within the privacy of an enclosed garden. They met weekly, sipped tea, and exchanged ideas, engaging with memsahibs and the shifting world beyond the w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-indian-and-european-men-on-the-uganda-railway-ca-1896-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Photograph_of_Indian_and_European_men_on_the_Uganda_Railway%2C_ca.1896%E2%80%931901.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Indian and European men on the Uganda Railway, ca.1896–1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Indian (incl. Sikhs) and European men on the Uganda Railway [Africa], ca.1896–1901. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-indian-freedom-fighter-sardar-kishan-singh-father-of-bha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Photograph_of_Indian_freedom_fighter_Sardar_Kishan_Singh_%28father_of_Bhagat_Singh%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Indian freedom fighter Sardar Kishan Singh (father of Bhagat Singh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Indian freedom fighter Sardar Kishan Singh (father of Bhagat Singh).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-indian-troops-including-sikhs-in-nelson-new-zealand-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Photograph_of_Indian_troops_%28including_Sikhs%29_in_Nelson%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Indian troops (including Sikhs) in Nelson, New Zealand, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Indian troops (including Sikhs) in Nelson, New Zealand, ca.1901. Nelson Provincial Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jagatjit-palace-of-kapurthala-state-as-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_Jagatjit_Palace_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State [&apos;Raj Bhawan&apos; or &apos;Raj Bhavan&apos;], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jagatjit-palace-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Photograph_of_Jagatjit_Palace_of_Kapurthala_State.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jagatjit Palace of Kapurthala State [&apos;Raj Bhawan&apos; or &apos;Raj Bhavan&apos;]. This photograph must have been taken before 1930 as it appears in the first edition of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha. Source description: Title: India Vintage 30&apos;s Print JAGATJIT PALACE, KAPURTHALA 7in x 5.50in Seller Notes: “Good. Minor age wear. No repair” eBay item number: 403122215068 Item description from the seller: India Vintage 30&apos;s Print JAGATJIT PALACE, KA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-as-published-in-the-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Photograph_of_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-as-published-in-the-m-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Photograph_of_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930) 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jamrud-fort-also-known-as-jamrud-qila</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Photograph_of_Jamrud_Fort_%28also_known_as_Jamrud_Qila%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jamrud Fort (also known as Jamrud Qila)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jamrud Fort (also known as Jamrud Qila).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jamrud-fort-taken-by-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Photograph_of_Jamrud_Fort%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jamrud Fort, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jamrud Fort, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1932. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalias-haveli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia%27s_haveli.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia&apos;s haveli</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia&apos;s haveli.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jat-sikh-officers-father-and-son-of-the-british-indian-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Photograph_of_Jat_Sikh_officers_%28father_and_son%29_of_the_British_Indian_Army%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jat Sikh officers (father and son) of the British Indian Army, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jat Sikh officers (father and son) of the British Indian Army, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Scan taken from: Photographer: Nand Rám [Nand Ram]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-jat-sikh-women-captioned-types-of-indian-women-no-3-jat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Photograph_of_Jat_Sikh_women_captioned_%27Types_of_Indian_Women._No._3%2C_Jat_Sikh_Women_of_Punjab%2C_Spinning_Cotton._85%27%2C_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Jat Sikh women captioned &apos;Types of Indian Women. No. 3, Jat Sikh Women of Punjab, Spinning Cotton. 85&apos;, 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Jat Sikh women captioned &apos;Types of Indian Women. No. 3, Jat Sikh Women of Punjab, Spinning Cotton. 85&apos;, 1912. No. 85 in the photograph series within the source. An image of this photograph also appears at: The following description is given there: &quot;Jat Women: Jat women in Punjab wearing in their traditional dress, circa late 19th century&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kahn-singh-of-nabha-as-published-in-the-mahan-kosh-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Photograph_of_Kahn_Singh_of_Nabha%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kahn-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_of_Kahn_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha. &quot;1907&quot; is possibly inscribed on the bottom-right corner, perhaps this is the year this photograph was taken?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kangra-fort-by-philip-henry-egerton-circa-june-august-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Photograph_of_Kangra_Fort%2C_by_Philip_Henry_Egerton%2C_circa_June%E2%80%93August_1863.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kangra Fort, by Philip Henry Egerton, circa June–August 1863</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kangra Fort, by Philip Henry Egerton, circa June–August 1863. This photograph was taken prior to the 1905 earthquake. The fort is also known as &apos;Nagarkot&apos; and &apos;Kot Kangra&apos;. Source link: Source: Title: Kangra Fort Artist/Maker: Philip Henry Egerton (British, active 1860s) Date: negative June–August 1863; print 1863–1864 Medium: Albumen silver print Dimensions: Image: 20.9 × 26.4 cm (8 1/4 × 10 3/8 in.) Place: London, England (Place Created) Object Number: 84.XB.1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kenyan-sikh-pioneers-in-front-of-gurdwara-sahib-railway</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_Kenyan_Sikh_pioneers_in-front_of_Gurdwara_Sahib_Railway_Landhies_in_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kenyan Sikh pioneers in-front of Gurdwara Sahib Railway Landhies in Nairobi, Kenya, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kenyan Sikh pioneers in-front of Gurdwara Sahib Railway Landhies in Nairobi, Kenya, Africa, 1903. The board reads: &quot;Built by the Ramgarhia community&quot; The original name of the gurdwara complex as per the board in the photograph is: &quot;Siri Gurdwara Ramgarhia Railway Nairobi&quot; A historic photo of the opening of Gurdwara Ramgarhia Railway in 1903. Photos courtesy of S. Balbir Singh Kalsi, ex-treasurer of the Ramgarhia Board Nairobi. Source description: Tin-sheet struc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kesur-singh-credited-as-the-first-sikh-settler-of-canada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_Kesur_Singh%2C_credited_as_the_first_Sikh_settler_of_Canada%2C_10_December_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kesur Singh, credited as the first Sikh settler of Canada, 10 December 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kesur Singh [Risaldar-Major] of the 5th Punjab Cavalry, credited as the first Sikh settler of Canada, published in the The Navy and Army Illustrated, 10 December 1897. Kesur Singh was a Sikh officer of the 5th Cavalry who represented his regiment at Queen Victoria&apos;s diamond jubilee celebrations in London in 1897. This photo of him featured in &apos;The Navy and Army Illustrated&apos; of December 10th, 1897. The description says &quot;He has on many occasions earned the praise </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-khalsa-college-in-amritsar-as-published-in-the-mahan-kos</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Photograph_of_Khalsa_College_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Khalsa College in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Khalsa College in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kharak-singh-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_Kharak_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kharak Singh of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kharak Singh of Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-khatri-sikh-women-and-children-of-the-bhalla-gotra-clan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_of_Khatri_Sikh_women_and_children_of_the_Bhalla_gotra_%28clan%29_of_Sri_Hargobindpur%2C_Gurdaspur_district%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Khatri Sikh women and children of the Bhalla gotra (clan) of Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, Punjab, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Khatri Sikh women and children of the Bhalla gotra (clan) of Sri Hargobindpur, Gurdaspur district, Punjab, ca.1920. Information below taken directly from source. Seated on chairs: From left: Bhua No.3. Shmt. Dayavati Ohari, W/O Shri. Phool Chand Ohari, with her son Dwarka Das sitting in her lap. Bhua No.1. Shmt. Vidyavati Malhan W/O Rai Bahadur. Faquir Chand Malhan, with her son Mangat Ram sitting in her lap. Mother of Rai Bahadur Faquir Chand Malhan. Bhua No.2. Shmt. Daropdi Devi </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-khem-singh-bedi-seated-circa-mid-to-late-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_Khem_Singh_Bedi_seated%2C_circa_mid-to-late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Khem Singh Bedi seated, circa mid-to-late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Khem Singh Bedi seated, circa mid-to-late 19th century. Photograph of Khem Singh Bedi seated, published in a Punjabi book titled &apos;Punjab Da Ratan: Sri Baba Khem Singh Sahib Bedi&apos; (ਪੰਜਾਬ ਦਾ ਰਤਨ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਬਾਬਾ ਖੇਮ ਸਿੰਘ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਬੇਦੀ) [&quot;The Jewel of Punjab: Sri Baba Khem Singh Sahib Bedi&quot;] (1972). Khem Singh Bedi (21 February 1832 – 10 April 1905) looks middle-aged or perhaps younger in this photograph, which means it was taken during circa the mid-to-late 19th century. Al</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kunwar-sir-harnam-singh-ahluwalia-of-kapurthala-state-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_of_Kunwar_Sir_Harnam_Singh_Ahluwalia_of_Kapurthala_State_with_his_family%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kunwar Sir Harnam Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State with his family, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kunwar Sir Harnam Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State with his family, circa late 19th century. Harnam Singh converted from Sikhism to Christianity, thus he lost his stake to the throne of Kapurthala State. His wife was Polly Golaknath (popularly called Lady Harnam Singh), whilst his daughter was named Rajkumari Amrit Kaur. Amrit Kaur was raised as a Christian. She was the first health minister of independent India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-kunwar-sir-harnam-singh-ahluwalia-of-kapurthala-state-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_Kunwar_Sir_Harnam_Singh_Ahluwalia_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Kunwar Sir Harnam Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Kunwar Sir Harnam Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala State, circa late 19th century. Harnam Singh converted from Sikhism to Christianity, thus he lost his stake to the throne of Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lahora-singh-ca-1931</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Photograph_of_Lahora_Singh%2C_ca.1931.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Lahora Singh, ca.1931</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lahora Singh [Lahora Singh &apos;Musawar&apos;], ca.1931. Printed by the Capital Printing Press. This photograph must have been taken before 1923 as it also appears in a 1923 publication: Publisher: Gurdial Singh Andsanj, Luhari Darwaja Lahore. This photograph is printed in the publication of the &apos;Heer Lahori&apos; (1931; title-page) [alt. spelt as &apos;Hir Lahori&apos;] by Lahora Singh, digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lala-harbhagwan-das-suri-grandson-of-lala-sohan-lal-suri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Photograph_of_Lala_Harbhagwan_Das_Suri%2C_grandson_of_Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_taken_by_the_photographer_Gopaldas%2C_Karachi%2C_ca.1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Lala Harbhagwan Das Suri, grandson of Lala Sohan Lal Suri, taken by the photographer Gopaldas, Karachi, ca.1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lala Harbhagwan Das Suri [alt. spelt as &apos;Har Bhagwan Dass&apos;], grandson of the official court chronicler of the Sikh Empire, Lala Sohan Lal Suri, taken by the photographer Gopaldas [alt. spelt &apos;Gopal Das&apos;], Karachi, ca.1886. Found within a ca.1886 lithographed copy of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh . &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lord-mayo-receiving-the-emir-of-kabul-sher-ali-khan-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_Lord_Mayo_receiving_the_Emir_of_Kabul_%28Sher_Ali_Khan_of_the_Emirate_of_Afghanistan%29_at_the_Umballa_State_Durbar%2C_March_1869.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Lord Mayo receiving the Emir of Kabul (Sher Ali Khan of the Emirate of Afghanistan) at the Umballa State Durbar, March 1869</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lord Mayo receiving the Emir [Amir] of Kabul [Sher Ali Khan of the Emirate of Afghanistan] at the Umballa State Durbar [Ambala Darbar, 1869], March 1869. Also photographed seated to the left are the rulers of Kalsia (?), Kapurthala [Randhir Singh], Nabha [Bhagwan Singh], Jind [Raghubir Singh], and Patiala [Mohinder Singh/Mahendra Singh]. The photograph is attributed to Capt. Clarence Taylor (as per: ). Lord Mayo receiving the Ameer of Cabul in State Durbar at Umballa. Brandreth Col</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lord-mayos-party-visiting-jamrud-fort-in-the-khyber-pass</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_of_Lord_Mayo%27s_party_visiting_Jamrud_Fort_in_the_Khyber_Pass%2C_by_Baker_%26_Burke%2C_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Lord Mayo&apos;s party visiting Jamrud Fort in the Khyber Pass, by Baker &amp; Burke, 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lord Mayo&apos;s party visiting Jamrud Fort in the Khyber Pass, 1870. Photograph of Lord Mayo&apos;s party taken in Jamrud Fort and one of the series of views by Baker &amp; Burke illustrating his visit to the city in 1870, whilst travelling through the North-West Frontier Province. An image of this photograph can also be found at: , , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lord-mayo-sher-ali-khan-sikh-rulers-and-british-colonial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Photograph_of_Lord_Mayo%2C_Sher_Ali_Khan%2C_Sikh_rulers%2C_and_British_colonial_officials_at_the_Umballa_State_Durbar%2C_March_1869.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Lord Mayo, Sher Ali Khan, Sikh rulers, and British colonial officials at the Umballa State Durbar, March 1869</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lord Mayo, Sher Ali Khan, Sikh rulers, and British colonial officials at the Umballa State Durbar [Ambala Darbar], March 1869. Also photographed standing to the left are the rulers [Punjab chiefs] of Kalsia (?), Malerkotla, Kapurthala [Randhir Singh], Nabha [Bhagwan Singh], Jind [Raghubir Singh], and Patiala [Mohinder Singh/Mahendra Singh]. Ambala Durbar 1869 with Sikh Princes - The Viceroy of India, Earl of Mayo receiving Sher Ali Khan, Amir of Afghanistan, at Ambala, India, March</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-mahant-narayan-das-after-courting-arrest</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Photograph_of_Mahant_Narayan_Das_after_courting_arrest.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Mahant Narayan Das after courting arrest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Mahant Narayan Das after courting arrest. He was the last Udasi custodian of Nankana Sahib and perpetrator of the Nankana massacre.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-mahant-narayan-das-perpetrator-of-the-nankana-massacre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Photograph_of_Mahant_Narayan_Das%2C_perpetrator_of_the_Nankana_massacre.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Mahant Narayan Das, perpetrator of the Nankana massacre</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Mahant Narayan Das, the last Udasi custodian of Nankana Sahib and perpetrator of the Nankana massacre.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaha-duleep-singh-during-his-reign-as-a-child-monarc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Photograph_of_Maharaha_Duleep_Singh_during_his_reign_as_a_child_monarch_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1848_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, Lahore, ca.1848 (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, Lahore, Sikh Empire, ca.1848. Duleep Singh would have been around 10-years-old when this photograph was taken. He can be seen wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond on his right arm as part of a baju-band. He is photographed whilst seated in a European-style chair. Gurmanas Singh&apos;s description (taken from: ) [sic]: &quot;First and last photo of sikh Raaj dated 12th M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaha-duleep-singh-during-his-reign-as-a-child-monarc-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Photograph_of_Maharaha_Duleep_Singh_during_his_reign_as_a_child_monarch_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1848_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, Lahore, ca.1848 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, Lahore, Sikh Empire, ca.1848. Duleep Singh would have been around 10-years-old when this photograph was taken. He can be seen wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond on his right arm as part of a baju-band. He is photographed whilst seated in a European-style chair. Gurmanas Singh&apos;s description (taken from: ) [sic]: &quot;First and last photo of sikh Raaj dated 12th M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaha-duleep-singh-during-his-reign-as-a-child-monarc-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Photograph_of_Maharaha_Duleep_Singh_during_his_reign_as_a_child_monarch_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1848_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, Lahore, ca.1848 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaha Duleep Singh during his reign as a child monarch of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, Lahore, Sikh Empire, ca.1848. Duleep Singh would have been around 10-years-old when this photograph was taken. He can be seen wearing the Koh-i-Noor diamond on his right arm as part of a baju-band. He is photographed whilst seated in a European-style chair. Gurmanas Singh&apos;s description (taken from: ) [sic]: &quot;First and last photo of sikh Raaj dated 12th M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state-seated-at-brea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_seated_at_breakfast_in_a_courtyard_with_the_rulers_of_Jind_and_Mandi_states%2C_plus_other_visitors_and_retainers%2C_Patiala%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State seated at breakfast in a courtyard with the rulers of Jind and Mandi states, plus other visitors and retainers, Patiala, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State seated at breakfast in a courtyard with the rulers of Jind [Maharaja Ranbir Singh] and Mandi states, plus other visitors and retainers, Patiala, ca.1910. Another photograph from the same event can be viewed at: A photograph of Bhupinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala seated at breakfast in a courtyard with the Maharajah of Jind, the Raja of Mandi, and other visitors and retainers, Patiala, early 20th century, albumen print, 225 x 270 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state-bourne-shepher</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1911. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) H H Maharaja-I-Rajagan Bhupendra Singh Mahindra Bahadur, Maharaja of Patiala 1911 Collotype, 17.5 x 11.8 cm (whole object), RCIN 2584535 Photograph of the Maharajah of Patiala: full length portrait, standing, right hand leaning on chair. He wears traditional Indian dress, jewelled turban, many necklaces and insignia, ceremonial swo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-published-in-the-pan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Mahárája of Patiála (C. Vandyk) Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 5412 sq. m. Cultd area, 4515 sq. m. Pop. 1,407,659; 40 p.c. H. 38 p.c. S. 22 p.c. M. Rev. Rs. 82,00,000 =£546,666. Patiála occupies five-sevenths of the Phulkian inheritance The predominant agricultural tribe is the Játs, over three-fourths of whom are</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-seated-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_seated_with_Sir_Michael_O%27Dwyer%2C_the_Lieutenant-Governor_of_Punjab%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State seated with Sir Michael O&apos;Dwyer, the Lieutenant-Governor of Punjab, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State seated with Sir Michael O&apos;Dwyer, the Lieutenant-Governor of Punjab, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; Co. of Bombay, moun</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-with-british</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_with_British_colonial_officials%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with British colonial officials, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State with British colonial officials, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; Co. of Bombay, mounted recto and verso in an album, emblem </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-ca-1916</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot State, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; Co.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-at-osborne-house-1854</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_at_Osborne_House%2C_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh at Osborne House, 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh at Osborne House, 1854.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-in-country-dress</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_in_country_dress.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh in country dress</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Duleep Singh in country dress, holding a top-hat. Maharajah Duleep Singh, 1865 Reference Code: 4530</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-and-suite-bourne-shep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State_and_suite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%931880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s–1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s–1880&apos;s. Raja Hira Singh of Nabha state, along with his courtiers during ca.1873–1890. Some identities of the other figures have been postulated, such as Sardar Sewa Singh (sitting second from left), and Diwan Bishan Singh Gill (sitting second from right). Images and info on this photo also appear at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-with-a-british-offici</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State_with_a_British_official_at_a_reception_in_Lahore%2C_1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State with a British official at a reception in Lahore, 1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State with a British official at a reception in Lahore, 1905. Source: Sir Hira Singh, Maharajah of Nabha (1843-1911) 1905 RCIN 2302347 Photograph showing the elderly Maharaja of Nabha with a British official, shaking hands, or perhaps being led to an audience with the Prince and Princess of Wales, at a reception in Lahore. People standing to the left salute the Rajah. Queen Mary and King George V when Prince and Princess of Wales visited Lahore between </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-with-officials-shephe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State_with_officials%2C_Shepherd_and_Robertson%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State with officials, Shepherd and Robertson, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State with officials [his suite], ca.1870&apos;s. The photograph can be dated roughly due to the appearance of Maharaja Hira Singh, who does not appear to be too old yet. Dating: this photograph can be confirmed to have been taken in ca.1870&apos;s by Shepherd and Robertson. This is based on its similarity to the following photograph (and the fact that Hira Singh acceded to the Nabha throne in 1871):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-bourne-and-shepherd-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880. However, the original photograph was likely taken in ca.1871–75. Bonhams description for the auction-lot: A group of photographs of Sikh rulers and notables, comprising: A. two carte de visite photographs of Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala (reg. 1876-1900), as a boy, and another of his younger brother, Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916). All Bourne and Shepherd, India, circa 1880; the letter dated Patiala, 22nd </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-albumen-print-on-cart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Heera&apos;] of Nabha State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 88–89. 39. Maharaja Hira Singh (1843, r.1871-1911) Maharaja of Nabha Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Rajah of Nabha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-wearing-the-mantle-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_wearing_the_mantle_of_the_Knight_Grand_Commander_of_the_Order_of_the_Star_of_India%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, wearing the mantle of the Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, wearing the mantle of the Knight Grand Commander of the Order of the Star of India, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887. Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Maharaja Hira Singh Malvendra Bahadur (1843-1911) Maharaja of Nabha c. 1887 Albumen print, 14.1 x 10.0 cm (image), RCIN 2107610 Photograph of Hira Singh Malvendra Bahadur, the Maharaja of Nabha in a full length portrait. The Maharajah stands, facing the viewer </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-seated-on-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh (19 December 1843 – 24 December 1911; reigned 1871 – 1911) of Nabha seated on a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha (19 December 1843 – 24 December 1911; reigned 1871 – 1911).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-and-his-wife</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_and_his_wife_visiting_Beijing%2C_China_in_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and his wife visiting Beijing, China in 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and his wife [the Raja had six wives, it is unknown which one is photographed with him here] visiting Beijing, China in 1903. Published in &apos;My Travels in China, Japan and Java, 1903&apos; (1905) by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State. Published caption: &quot;His Highness and Rani Sahiba in Pekin.&quot; [Facing p. 30.] Chinese itinerary of Jagatjit Singh: CHINA Shanghai — Mixed Tribunals — Chinese City— Chifoo— Tien-Tsin — Pe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-and-suite-bo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_and_suite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. The Maharajah of Kapurthala with his military and political officials at the 1903 Delhi Durbar. Source: Further info: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Jagatjit Singh Bahadur, Maharaja of Kapurthala (1872-1949) with state officials 1903 Platinum print, 10.0 x 28.8 cm (image), RCIN 2916634 Photograph of a group portrait featuring Jagatjit Singh Bahadur, Maharaja</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-in-european</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_in_European-dress%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State in European-dress, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State in European-dress, ca.1900&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_on_horseback%2C_ca.1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State on horseback, ca.1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State on horseback, ca.1899. Kept in the Brigadier Sukhjit Singh Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-with-rani-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_with_Rani_Kanari%2C_by_Paul_Boyer%2C_ca.1890%27s_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with Rani Kanari, by Paul Boyer, ca.1890&apos;s (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with Rani Kanari, by Paul Boyer, ca.1890&apos;s (detail). Many people have mistakenly identified this woman as being Rani Prem Kaur Sahiba [Anita Delgado Briones], which is false. Many people have mistakenly identified this woman as being Rani Prem Kaur Sahiba [Anita Delgado Briones], which is false. Rani Kanari, famed for her beauty, was the daughter of the Diwan of a state near Shimla. This photograph was possibly taken in 1895, as that</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-with-rani-ka-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_with_Rani_Kanari%2C_by_Paul_Boyer%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with Rani Kanari, by Paul Boyer, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with Rani Kanari [Maharani Rani Kanari Sahiba], by Paul Boyer, ca.1890&apos;s. Many people have mistakenly identified this woman as being Rani Prem Kaur Sahiba [Anita Delgado Briones], which is false. Rani Kanari, famed for her beauty, was the daughter of the Diwan of a state near Shimla. This photograph was possibly taken in 1895, as that is the year when Maharaja Jagatjit Singh married Rani Kanari Sahib (d. ca. 1910), daughter of the De</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-with-his-fou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_with_his_four_sons_and_daughter_in_Paris%2C_1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with his four sons and daughter in Paris, 1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with his four sons and daughter in Paris, 1905. Kept in the Brigadier Sukhjit Singh Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-with-suite-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_with_suite_and_the_state%27s_coat-of-arms_in_background%2C_ca.1890%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with suite and the state&apos;s coat-of-arms in background, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with suite and the state&apos;s coat-of-arms in background, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-with-suite-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_with_suite%2C_ca.1890%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with suite, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State with suite, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-1891-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_1891%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, 1891, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, 1891, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State [H.H. Sir Jagatjit Singh, Maharaja of Kapurthala], 1903. Bourne &amp; Shepherd? H H The Raja of Kapurthala, K.C.S.I 1903 Platinum print mounted on board 11.25 x 8.25 in, 28.6 x 21 cm Further images/info: ; ; ; Published in: Princes and chiefs of India. London: Waterlow &amp; Sons, 1903.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-bourne-sheph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Jagatjit Singh Bahadur, Maharaja of Kapurthala (1872-1949) 1903 Platinum print, 22.5 x 17.9 cm (image), RCIN 2916633 Photograph of a full length portrait of Jagatjit Singh Bahadur, Maharaja of Kapurthala (1872-1949), standing beside a throne. He faces the camera front on. The sitter wears a finely embroidered coat and tunic, a tu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-bourne-sheph-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Jagatjit Singh Bahadur (1872-1949), The Maharaja of Kapurthala c. 1887 Albumen print, 13.5 x 9.7 cm (image), RCIN 2107617 Photograph of a full length portrait of H H Jagatjit Singh Bahadur, The Maharaja of Kapurthala. The Maharajah is sitting in a chair with both his feet placed on a footstool, with his right elbow resting on </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-by-bourne-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_by_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s (detail). This photograph was published in a book titled &apos;Impressions de mes voyages aux Indes&apos; (1915) by Anita Delgado, so it must have been taken in 1915 or earlier. Further info/images: ; ; ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-by-bourne-an-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_by_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. This photograph was published in a book titled &apos;Impressions de mes voyages aux Indes&apos; (1915) by Anita Delgado, so it must have been taken in 1915 or earlier. Further info/images: ; ; ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-by-paul-boye</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_by_Paul_Boyer%2C_dated_to_21_January_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Paul Boyer, dated to 21 January 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Paul Boyer, dated to 21 January 1899. However, this inscribed date is incorrect as this photograph was published in works prior to this date. Photograph of the Maharaja of Kapurthala, H.H. Sir Jagatjit Singh, by Paul Boyer, photographer of Paris, whose studio was at 35 Boulevard des Capucines. Image source: Published in: 1) Wiener Salonblatt, vol. 24, nr. 43 (22 October 1893), p. 1 (see: ) 2) The Graphic, 28 June 1897 issue Further im</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-by-paul-boye-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_by_Paul_Boyer%2C_published_in_%27The_Graphic%27_%2828_June_1897_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Paul Boyer, published in &apos;The Graphic&apos; (28 June 1897 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Paul Boyer, published in &apos;The Graphic&apos; (28 June 1897 issue). The Rajah of Kapurthala. Illustration for The Graphic, 28 June 1897. Caption: The Rajah of Kapurthala. Photo by Boyer, Paris Creator: English School (19th century) Artwork medium: engraving Image source: Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, by Paul Boyer, dated to 21 January 1899. However, this inscribed date is incorrect as this photograph wa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_published_in_%27Princes_and_Chiefs_of_India%27%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;Princes and Chiefs of India&apos;, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos; Princes and Chiefs of India: A Collection of Biographies, with Portraits of the Indian Princes and Chiefs and Brief Historical Surveys of their Territories&apos;, 1903. KAPURTHALA Portrait of Jagatjit Singh Bahadur of Kapurthala, carbon print, titled on the mount, image 248 x 194mm., [1903] Footnotes From Princes and Chiefs of India: A Collection of Biographies, with Portraits of the Indian Princes and Chiefs and Brie</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-mahendra-singh-of-patiala-state-albumen-print-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Mahendra_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Mahendra Singh of Patiala State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Mahendra Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Mohindra&apos;] of Patiala State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 64–65. 27. Maharaja Mohindra Singh (1852, r.1862-1876) Maharaja of Patiala Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the late Maharajah of Puthala</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-mohinder-singh-of-patiala-state-and-suite-bourn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Mohinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_and_suite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh [Hindicized as &apos;Mahendra Singh&apos;] of Patiala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s. Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) H.H. The Maharajah of Puttialla and Suite: Prince of Wales Tour of India 1875-6 (vol.3) 1875-76 Albumen print, 21.4 x 28.5 cm (image), RCIN 2701709 Photograph showing the Maharajah of Puttialla seated in the middle, with sixteen men sitting or standing either side and behind him</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-mohinder-singh-of-patiala-state-bourne-shepherd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Mohinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875%E2%80%9376.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875–76</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State [Hindicized as &apos;Mahendra&apos;], Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875–76. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Mahendra Singh, Maharaja of Patiala (1852-76) 1875-6 Albumen print, 13.7 x 9.2 cm (image), RCIN 2114237 Photograph of Mahendra Singh, Maharaja of Patiala. He is standing looking slightly to the right and is holding a long curved sword with both hands. He is wearing a heavily embroidered jac</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-mohinder-singh-of-patiala-state-kept-at-the-raj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Mohinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_kept_at_the_Rajinder_Kothi_Palace%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State, kept at the Rajinder Kothi Palace, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Mohinder Singh [Hindicized as &apos;Mahendra&apos;] of Patiala State, kept at the Rajinder Kothi Palace [Hindicized as &apos;Rajindera Kothi Palace&apos;/&apos;Rajindra Kothi Palace&apos;], ca.1875.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-narinder-singh-alt-spelt-as-narendra-singh-of-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Narinder_Singh_%28alt._spelt_as_%27Narendra_Singh%27%29_of_Patiala_State_with_attendants%2C_by_Jean_Baptiste_Oscar_Malitte%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Narinder Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Narendra Singh&apos;) of Patiala State with attendants, by Jean Baptiste Oscar Malitte, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State with attendants, Jean Baptiste Oscar Malitte (ca.1820-1905) (attributed), Punjab, ca.1860. The Maharaja was often portrayed by court and European artists. A photographic likeness however was entirely unknown until the discovery of this image. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-partap-singh-of-nabha-seated-on-a-chair</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Partap_Singh_of_Nabha_seated_on_a_chair.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Partap Singh of Nabha seated on a chair</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Partap Singh of Nabha (21 September 1919 – 22 July 1995; reigned 1923 – 1948) seated on a chair.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-pratap-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-bourne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Pratap_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Sir Pratrap Singh, Maharaja of Kashmir (1848-1925) 1903 Platinum print, 27.5 x 21.5 cm (image), RCIN 2916644 Photograph of a three-quarter length portrait of Sir Pratrap Singh, Maharaja of Kashmir (1848-1925) standing, facing a quarter to the left. He poses beside a throne, placing his left hand on the armrest. The armrests </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-pratap-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-ca-1912</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Pratap_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_ca.1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, ca.1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, ca.1912. By Ch?ion? India 1912 2 sided book plate MAHARAJAS OF JAMMU AND KASHMIR &amp; MYSORE 8x10 This photograph must date to 1912 or earlier because it was published in the book &apos;Beyond the Pir Panjal: Life Among the Mountains and Valleys of Kashmir&apos; by Ernest F. Neve on page 330, see: Further images/info: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-pratap-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Pratap_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-raghubir-singh-of-jind-state-and-suite-ca-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Raghubir_Singh_of_Jind_State_and_suite%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%9380%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh of Jind State and suite, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Raghbir&apos;] of Jind State and suite, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s. Maharaja Raghubir Singh of Jind with Sardar Rattan Singh Sibia of Ramnagar-Sibian, Commandant Kahan Singh, and some nobles and officials of Jind State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-raghubir-singh-of-jind-state-seated-in-an-ornam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Raghubir_Singh_of_Jind_State_seated_in_an_ornamental_chair_adorned_with_lions_and_peacocks%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh of Jind State seated in an ornamental chair adorned with lions and peacocks, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Raghbir&apos;] of Jind State, ca.1875. The maharaja is seated in an ornamental chair adorned with lions and peacocks, wearing a turban and robe with a sash. Dating: as per the source, the photograph is from ca.1887, however another source (link: states a similar photograph as having been taken in ca.1875, which seems more reliable. Source: Images and info on this photograph also appear at: ; ; Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-raghubir-singh-of-jind-state-seated-in-an-ornam-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Raghubir_Singh_of_Jind_State_seated_in_an_ornamental_chair_adorned_with_lions_and_peacocks%2C_profile-view%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh of Jind State seated in an ornamental chair adorned with lions and peacocks, profile-view, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Raghbir&apos;] of Jind State, profile-view, ca.1875. The maharaja is seated in an ornamental chair adorned with lions and peacocks, wearing a turban and robe with a sash. Dating: as per the source, the photograph is from ca.1887, however another source (link: states a similar photograph as having been taken in ca.1875, which seems more reliable. Source: Images and info on this photograph also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-raghubir-singh-of-jind-state-bourne-and-shepher</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Raghubir_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh of Jind State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Raghubir Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Raghbir&apos;] of Jind State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880. Bonhams description for the auction-lot: A group of photographs of Sikh rulers and notables, comprising: A. two carte de visite photographs of Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala (reg. 1876-1900), as a boy, and another of his younger brother, Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916). All Bourne and Shepherd, India, circa 1880; the letter dated Patiala, 22nd December 1886 albumen prints </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-with-his-suite</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_with_his_suite%2C_ca.1880%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State with his suite, ca.1880–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh [Hindicized as &apos;Rajendra&apos;] of Patiala State with his suite, ca.1880–1900. Maharaja Rajendra Singh with his courtiers. Perso-Arabic identifying inscriptions are written below on the margin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-bourne-shepherd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Maharaja Rajinder Singh, The Maharaja of Patiala (1872-1900) c. 1887 Albumen print, 13.5 x 9.7 cm (image), RCIN 2107600 Photograph of a three-quarter length portrait photograph of H.H. Rajinder Singh, The Maharaja of Patiala. The Maharajah is standing next to a chair, his right hand holding the arm rest of the chair. In his left </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-bourne-and-shep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880. Bonhams description for the auction-lot: A group of photographs of Sikh rulers and notables, comprising: A. two carte de visite photographs of Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala (reg. 1876-1900), as a boy, and another of his younger brother, Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916). All Bourne and Shepherd, India, circa 1880; the letter dated Patiala, 22nd December 1886 albumen prints on card, Bourne &amp; Shepherd</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-albumen-print-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 66–67. 28. Maharaja Rajinder Singh (1872, r.1876-1900) Maharaja of Patiala Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Maharajah of Puthala</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-and-suite-by-johnston</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_and_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PF0029505%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PF0029505)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Creates the negative : Anonymous Historical title : The Maharajah of Patiala and his retinue Dates : 1880-1890: date of initial shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Negative on flexible cellulose nitrate support Dimensions : Film dimensions: 13 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-with-suite-by-johnsto</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_with_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020541%29_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala with suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020541) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala with suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical Title : The Maharajah of Patiala Dates : 1880-1890 Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on cardboard Dimensions : Print dimensions: 20.3 x 29 cm Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.4 cm Donor : National Museum of Natural Hist</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-with-suite-by-johnsto-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_with_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020541%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala with suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020541)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala with suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical Title : The Maharajah of Patiala Dates : 1880-1890 Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on cardboard Dimensions : Print dimensions: 20.3 x 29 cm Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.4 cm Donor : National Museum of Natural Hist</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-by-johnston-hoffmann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PF0029504%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PF0029504)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Creates the negative : Anonymous Historical Title : The Maharajah of Patiala Dates : 1865-1890: date of initial shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Negative on flexible cellulose nitrate support Dimensions : Film dimensions: 13 x 18 cm Donor : National M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-by-johnston-hoffmann-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020402%29_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020402) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical Title : The Maharajah of Patiala Dates : 1865-1890: date of shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on cardboard Dimensions : Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.5 cm Donor : National Museum of Natural History, Anthropology Labora</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-by-johnston-hoffmann-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020402%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020402)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical Title : The Maharajah of Patiala Dates : 1865-1890: date of shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Patiala Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on cardboard Dimensions : Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.5 cm Donor : National Museum of Natural History, Anthropology Labora</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-kashmir-state-with-suite</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_%26_Kashmir_State_with_suite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9376.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu &amp; Kashmir State with suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1860–76</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu &amp; Kashmir State with suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1860–76. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) H.H. the Maharajah of Cashmere &amp; Suite: Prince of Wales Tour of India 1875-6 (vol.4) 1860-76 Albumen print, 21.9 x 28.7 cm (image), RCIN 2701783 Photograph of Sri Sir Rabir Singh (1830-85), Maharajah of Kashmir, with one of his sons to left, plus eighteen men, some standing and some seated. Oval vignet</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-bourne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>[Seated] Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Rajarajeshwar Sir Ranbir Singh (1830 – 1885) Maharaja of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir from 1857 to 1885. Carbon print, mounted 7.5 x 4.75 in. (19 x 12 cm.) Photographer: Bourne &amp; Shepherd, c. 1875 Images of and info on this photo also appears at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-albumen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 42–43. 16. Maharaja Ranbir Singh (1830, r.1856-1885) Maharaja of Jammu &amp; Kashmir Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Maharajah of Kashmir</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jind-state-bourne-shepherd-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Sir Ranbir Singh, Maharaja of Jind (1879-1948) 1903 Platinum print, 28.0 x 19.5 cm (image), RCIN 2916680 Photograph of a full length portrait of Sir Ranbir Singh, Maharaja of Jind (1879-1948) standing, facing slightly to the right. He turns his head to face the camera. He poses beside an armchair, placing his right hand on the armchair&a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-samadhi-badshahi-mosque-lahore-fo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi%2C_Badshahi_Mosque%2C_Lahore_Fort_in_Lahore_taken_from_the_mosque%27s_tower.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, Badshahi Mosque, Lahore Fort in Lahore taken from the mosque&apos;s tower</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, Badshahi Mosque, Lahore Fort in Lahore taken from the mosque&apos;s tower.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-samadhi-circa-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi%2C_circa_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, circa 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-samadhi-with-the-badshahi-mosque</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi%2C_with_the_Badshahi_Mosque_in_the_background_to_the_right%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, with the Badshahi Mosque in the background to the right, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi, with the Badshahi Mosque in the background to the right, circa 1870&apos;s. Taken by John Edward Saché.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-tomb-samadhi-with-one-of-the-towe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Tomb_%28Samadhi%29_with_one_of_the_towers_of_the_Badshahi_Mosque_in-view_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Tomb (Samadhi) with one of the towers of the Badshahi Mosque in-view in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Tomb (Samadhi) with one of the towers of the Badshahi Mosque in-view in the background, taken circa 1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-cremation-grounds-in-lahore-the-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_cremation_grounds_in_Lahore._The_Badshahi_Mosque_is_visible_in_this_image.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s cremation grounds in Lahore. The Badshahi Mosque is visible in this image</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s cremation grounds in Lahore, ca.1860-1870. The Badshahi Mosque is visible in this image.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-after-his-corona</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State_after_his_coronation_ceremony%2C_circa_February_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State after his coronation ceremony, circa February 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State after his coronation ceremony (dastar-bandi), circa February 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-with-tikka-prata</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State_with_Tikka_Pratap_Singh%2C_ca.1919%E2%80%9328.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State with Tikka Pratap Singh, ca.1919–28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State with Tikka Pratap Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Partap Singh&apos;], ca.1919–28.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-bourne-shepherd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja [then a Tikka Sahib] Ripudaman Singh of Nabha (4 March 1883 – 14 December 1942; reigned 1911 – 1923) seated and holding sword. Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. From: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Crown Prince Ripudaman Singh of Nabha, later Maharaja of Nabha (1883-1942) 1903 Platinum print, 24.7 x 19.3 cm (image), RCIN 2916624 Photograph of a three-quarter length portrait of Crown</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-maharaj-rana-uda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Maharaj-Rana_Udai_Bhan_Singh_of_Dholpur_State%2C_and_Sardar_Hazura_Singh_of_Laudgharia_%28Nazim_Nabha%29%2C_ca.1910%27s%E2%80%9320%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, Maharaj-Rana Udai Bhan Singh of Dholpur State, and Sardar Hazura Singh of Laudgharia (Nazim Nabha), ca.1910&apos;s–20&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, Maharaj-Rana Udai Bhan Singh [Rana Udaybhanu Singh] of Dholpur State, and Sardar Hazura Singh of Laudgharia ( Nazim Nabha ), ca.1910&apos;s–20&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-and-tikka-sahib-pratap</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_and_Tikka_Sahib_Pratap_Singh%2C_ca.1919%E2%80%9321.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha and Tikka Sahib Pratap Singh, ca.1919–21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha and Tikka Sahib Pratap Singh, ca.1919–21. This photograph can be dated to ca.1919–21 based on a very similar photograph likely taken around the same time of the pair with the Sikh scholar Giani Gian Singh, who died in 1921 and Pratap Singh was born in 1919. See:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharani-bamba-bamba-m-ller-circa-1864</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Photograph_of_Maharani_Bamba_%28Bamba_M%C3%BCller%29%2C_circa_1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharani Bamba (Bamba Müller), circa 1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharani Bamba Duleep Singh, Cartes-de-visite photograph taken at the time of her marriage in 1864</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharani-bamba-duleep-singhs-wife</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Photograph_of_Maharani_Bamba%2C_Duleep_Singh%E2%80%99s_wife.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharani Bamba, Duleep Singh’s wife</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharani Bamba, Duleep Singh’s wife.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maharani-gurcharan-kaur-of-nabha-state-unfurling-the-fla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Photograph_of_Maharani_Gurcharan_Kaur_of_Nabha_State_unfurling_the_flag_at_a_conference_held_in_Lahore_in_1943_at_which_Baba_Kharak_Singh_presided.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Maharani Gurcharan Kaur of Nabha State unfurling the flag at a conference held in Lahore in 1943 at which Baba Kharak Singh presided</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Maharani Gurcharan Kaur of Nabha State unfurling the flag at a conference held in Lahore in 1943 at which Baba Kharak Singh presided.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-mangal-singh-ramgarhia-he-acted-as-the-sarbarah-of-all-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Photograph_of_Mangal_Singh_Ramgarhia%2C_he_acted_as_the_%27sarbarah%27_of_all_the_Sikh_shrines_of_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Mangal Singh Ramgarhia, he acted as the &apos;sarbarah&apos; of all the Sikh shrines of Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of sardar Mangal Singh Ramgarhia [alt. spelt as &apos;Ramgharia&apos;], he acted as the &apos;sarbarah&apos; (custodian/administrator) [alt. spelt as &apos;sarbrah&apos;] of all the Sikh shrines of Amritsar. This photograph must have been taken before 1880 as he died in 1879. Image source: The following artwork is presumably based upon this photograph: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-mangu-ram-mugowalia-in-the-philippines-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Photograph_of_Mangu_Ram_Mugowalia_in_the_Philippines%2C_1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Mangu Ram Mugowalia in the Philippines, 1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Mangu Ram Mugowalia in the Philippines, 1920. Mangu Ram was one of the founders of the Ad-Dharmi movement of Punjab. His name is alt. spelt as &apos;Mangoo&apos;. Babu Mangoo Ram Muggowalia Photo taken in 1920 in Philippines Courtesy: Mr. Laxmi Dass Gangar (S/o Babu Mangoo Ram) Further info/images: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-max-arthur-macauliffe-wearing-a-turban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Photograph_of_Max_Arthur_Macauliffe_wearing_a_turban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Max Arthur Macauliffe wearing a turban</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-max-arthur-macauliffe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Photograph_of_Max_Arthur_Macauliffe.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Max Arthur Macauliffe</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-mir-mannus-tomb-in-the-shahidganj-suburb-of-lahore-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Photograph_of_Mir_Mannu%27s_tomb_in_the_Shahidganj_suburb_of_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Mir Mannu&apos;s tomb in the Shahidganj suburb of Lahore, Punjab, ca.1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Mir Mannu&apos;s tomb in the Shahidganj suburb of Lahore, Punjab, ca.1885. The tomb likely has not survived to the present-day. Mir Mannu is also known as &apos;Mian-Moin-ul-Mulk&apos;. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-moni-goni-singh-taken-by-leon-lee-holt-may-1952</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Moni_Goni_Singh%2C_taken_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_May_1952.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Moni Goni Singh, taken by Leon (Lee) Holt, May 1952</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Moni Goni Singh, taken by Leon (Lee) Holt, May 1952. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Moni Goni Singh Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date May 1952 Person Singh, Moni Goni Topic Portraits East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession Number 63564 Material Type photograph Physical Description Source negative (10x13 cm) Copyright Public Doma</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-muktsar-as-published-in-the-sikh-religion-1909</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Photograph_of_Muktsar%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Muktsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Muktsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). The building appears to the the Darbar Sahib, which seems to be called &apos;Gurdwara Tuti Gandi Sahib&apos; today.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nanak-singh-son-of-bhai-maharaj-singh-he-can-be-seen-pos</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_Nanak_Singh%2C_son_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh._He_can_be_seen_posing_in_this_photo_holding_the_salotar_%28a_type_of_sword%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_wearing_the_belt_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nanak Singh, son of Bhai Maharaj Singh. He can be seen posing in this photo holding the salotar (a type of sword) of Guru Gobind Singh and wearing the belt of Bhai Maharaj Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nanak Singh, son of Bhai Maharaj Singh. He can be seen posing in this photo holding the salotar (a type of sword) of Guru Gobind Singh and wearing the belt of Bhai Maharaj Singh. He was an expert in Shastar Vidya and Sikh literature.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-of-sikhism-perf</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_performing_katha_%28religious_discourse_lecture%29_on_the_banks_of_a_lake.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, performing katha (religious discourse lecture) on the banks of a lake</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, performing katha (religious discourse lecture) on the banks of a lake. Original photo caption (roughly translated): &quot;This picture is of Baba Nand Singh Ji&apos;s Nanaksar Kalera. On the banks of the lake, where the lessons are held today, there are people listening to kirtan.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-of-sikhism-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_with_a_group_of_his_followers_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, with a group of his followers 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nand Singh (8 November 1870 – 29 August 1943), founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, with a group of his followers. It may be a photograph taken during one of his supposed &quot;visions&quot; he claimed to have of Guru Nanak. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-of-sikhism-with-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect_of_Sikhism%2C_with_a_group_of_his_followers_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, with a group of his followers 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nand Singh (8 November 1870 – 29 August 1943), founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism, with a group of his followers. It may be a photograph taken during one of his supposed &quot;visions&quot; he claimed to have of Guru Nanak. This photograph may also be found at: 1) 2) 3)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-deep-in-a-medit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect%2C_deep_in_a_meditative_state_whilst_seated.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect, deep in a meditative state whilst seated</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect, deep in a meditative state whilst seated.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-meditating-whil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect%2C_meditating_whilst_seated_ontop_of_a_tiger_pelt.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect, meditating whilst seated ontop of a tiger pelt</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect, meditating whilst seated ontop of a tiger pelt.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nanking-road-shanghai-just-after-the-nanking-road-incide</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Photograph_of_Nanking_Road%2C_Shanghai_just_after_the_Nanking_Road_Incident%2C_30_May_1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nanking Road, Shanghai just after the Nanking Road Incident, 30 May 1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nanking Road, Shanghai just after the Nanking Road Incident (now spelt as &apos;Nanjing&apos;), 30 May 1925. A contemporary news report in the Adelaide Chronicle reports that the photograph shows Sikh troops reinforcing Chinese soldiery, with two casualties of the incident visible in the frame of the image towards the right-side lying in the roadway. The Shanghai Municipal Police fired at the protesting crowd that had gathered outside the Louza (Laoza) police station, after the cro</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-nawab-sadeq-mohammad-khan-iv-of-bahawalpur-state-albumen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Photograph_of_Nawab_Sadeq_Mohammad_Khan_IV_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Nawab Sadeq Mohammad Khan IV of Bahawalpur State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Nawab Sadeq Mohammad Khan IV of Bahawalpur State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 82–83. 36. Nawab Sadiq Muhammad Khan (1861, r.1866-1899) Nawab of Bahawalpur Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Nawab of Bhawalpore</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-outram-prison-pearls-hill-prison-in-the-1850s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Photograph_of_Outram_Prison_%28Pearl%E2%80%99s_Hill_Prison%29_in_the_1850%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Outram Prison (Pearl’s Hill Prison) in the 1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Outram Prison (Pearl’s Hill Prison; also known as &apos;Outram Road Prison&apos;) in the 1850&apos;s. Bhai Maharaj Singh was imprisoned here from 1850–1856.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-albert-edward-alexander-duleep-singh-seated-a-son</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Photograph_of_Prince_Albert_Edward_Alexander_Duleep_Singh_seated%2C_a_son_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh seated, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh seated, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-albert-edward-alexander-duleep-singh-seated-a-son-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_of_Prince_Albert_Edward_Alexander_Duleep_Singh_seated%2C_a_son_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh seated, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh seated, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-albert-edward-alexander-duleep-singh-a-son-of-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_of_Prince_Albert_Edward_Alexander_Duleep_Singh%2C_a_son_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Albert Edward Alexander Duleep Singh, a son of Maharaja Duleep Singh. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-son-of-maharaja-duleep-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Photograph_of_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh%2C_son_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_circa_1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, son of Maharaja Duleep Singh, circa 1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, son of Maharaja Duleep Singh, circa 1895, in Britain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-frederick-victor-duleep-singh-as-a-young-boy</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Photograph_of_Prince_Frederick_Victor_Duleep_Singh_as_a_young_boy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Frederick Victor Duleep Singh as a young boy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Frederick Victor Duleep Singh as a young boy. Held in the Sikh Gallery of Lahore Fort, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-frederick-victor-duleep-singh-in-1895</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Photograph_of_Prince_Frederick_Victor_Duleep_Singh_in_1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prince Frederick Victor Duleep Singh in 1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prince Frederick Victor Duleep Singh in 1895. Held in the Sikh Gallery of Lahore Fort, Pakistan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-princess-bamba-sutherland-in-traditional-dress-after-her</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Photograph_of_Princess_Bamba_Sutherland_in_traditional_dress_after_her_move_to_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Princess Bamba Sutherland in traditional dress after her move to Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Princess Bamba Sutherland in traditional dress after her move to Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-pritam-singh-founder-of-the-ridv-ni-sect-of-both-sikhism</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_Pritam_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Ridv%C3%A1ni_sect_of_both_Sikhism_and_the_Bah%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%AD_Faith.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Pritam Singh, founder of the Ridváni sect of both Sikhism and the Baháʼí Faith</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prof. Pritam Singh (16 November 1881 – 25 August 1959), founder of the Ridváni sect of both Sikhism and the Baháʼí Faith. Another photograph of him can be found at: (taken from &apos;The Bahá’í World&apos; vol. 13, page 875, URL: ) Further reading on his life:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prof-gurmukh-singh-founder-of-the-khalsa-akhbar-lahore-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_Prof._Gurmukh_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Khalsa_Akhbar_Lahore_and_one_of_the_founders_of_the_Singh_Sabha_movement.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Prof. Gurmukh Singh, founder of the Khalsa Akhbar Lahore and one of the founders of the Singh Sabha movement</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Prof. Gurmukh Singh (1849–1898). He was a professor of Punjabi at Oriental College Lahore, and was the founder of the Khalsa Akhbar Lahore. He also was one of the founders of Singh Sabha Lehar (Singh Sabha movement). Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. This image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-punjab-chiefs-ca-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_Punjab_chiefs%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Punjab chiefs, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Punjab chiefs, ca.1870&apos;s. Antique albumen photo of Punjab chiefs. A man who appears to be European (possibly British) appears seated in the middle (someone said it may be Samuel Bourne, the photographer). It appears likely that the Sikh men photographed here were attached to a princely-court of one of the cis-Sutlej states, possibly Patiala State. Someone said the man on the European man&apos;s left may be Raja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-punjabi-children-at-the-village-of-mozang-near-lahore-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Punjabi_children_at_the_village_of_Mozang_near_Lahore%2C_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Punjabi children at the village of Mozang near Lahore, 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Punjabi children at the village of Mozang near Lahore, 1912. Children (may be Sikh, Hindu, and/or Muslim) in the village Mozang near Lahore, 1912. Source: Kitab Trinjan, In the village of Mozang near Lahore, 1912. Photographer unknown Courtesy: UK Punjab Heritage Association (Hulton-Deutsch Collection/CORBIS).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-punjabi-village-girls-and-women-performing-a-group-giddh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Photograph_of_Punjabi_village_girls_and_women_performing_a_group_Giddha_dance_in_the_1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Punjabi village girls and women performing a group Giddha dance in the 1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Punjabi village girls and women performing a group Giddha [alt. spelt as &apos;Giddah&apos;] dance in a “Sath” in the 1920&apos;s. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-punjabi-women-performing-boliyan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_Punjabi_women_performing_%27Boliyan%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Punjabi women performing &apos;Boliyan&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Punjabi women performing &apos;Boliyan&apos;, an aspect of traditional Punjabi folk culture and expression.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-punjabi-women-performing-kikkli-a-traditional-punjabi-fo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_of_Punjabi_women_performing_%27Kikkli%27%2C_a_traditional_Punjabi_folk_dance.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Punjabi women performing &apos;Kikkli&apos;, a traditional Punjabi folk dance</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Punjabi women performing &apos;Kikkli&apos; (alt. spelt as &apos;Kikli&apos;), a traditional Punjabi folk dance. &quot;Kikli is another folk dance very popular with young girls. It is linked to a folk-song called Kikli. In this dance, two girls stand facing each other. They cross their arms, holding right hand with left and left hand with right. They are now prepared to try their vigour, moving round and round in a fast tempo. This is known as kikli, and is accompanied by folk song</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-puran-chand-azad-welcoming-sardar-ajit-singh-at-lahore-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_of_Puran_Chand_Azad_welcoming_Sardar_Ajit_Singh_at_Lahore_on_behalf_of_the_Congress_Committee%2C_April_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Puran Chand Azad welcoming Sardar Ajit Singh at Lahore on behalf of the Congress Committee, April 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Puran Chand Azad welcoming Sardar Ajit Singh at Lahore on behalf of the Congress Committee, April 1947.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-puran-singh-as-a-buddhist-monk-at-tokyo-university-japan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Photograph_of_Puran_Singh_as_a_Buddhist_monk_at_Tokyo_University%2C_Japan%2C_1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Puran Singh as a Buddhist monk at Tokyo University, Japan, 1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Puran Singh (seated) as a Buddhist monk [Bodhi Bhikkhu] at Tokyo University, Japan, 1901 An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-puran-singh-as-a-research-chemist-at-the-forest-research</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Photograph_of_Puran_Singh_as_a_research_chemist_at_the_Forest_Research_Institute_in_Dehradun%2C_ca.1908%E2%80%9318.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Puran Singh as a research chemist at the Forest Research Institute in Dehradun, ca.1908–18</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-puran-singh-as-a-student-at-tokyo-university-japan-ca-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Photograph_of_Puran_Singh_as_a_student_at_Tokyo_University%2C_Japan%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Puran Singh as a student at Tokyo University, Japan, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Puran Singh as a student at Tokyo University, Japan, ca.1900. He is pictured here kneeling with his hands clasped together, as if in a state of prayer. An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-qila-anandgarh-sahib-in-anandpur-sahib-during-excavation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Photograph_of_Qila_Anandgarh_Sahib_in_Anandpur_Sahib_during_excavation%2C_renovation%2C_or_demolition_work.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Qila Anandgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib during excavation, renovation, or demolition work</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Qila Anandgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib during excavation, renovation, or demolition work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-rai-dalip-singh-of-kullu-state-albumen-print-on-carte-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Photograph_of_Rai_Dalip_Singh_of_Kullu_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Rai Dalip Singh of Kullu State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of [Raja] Rai Dalip Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Duleep&apos;] of Kullu State [alt. spelt as &apos;Kulu&apos;], albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 100–101. 45. Rai Dalip Singh (1862, r.1869-1892) Raja of Kullu Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Rajah of Kulu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bhagwan-singh-of-nabha-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_Raja_Bhagwan_Singh_of_Nabha_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha State [H.H. Raja Shri Bhagwan Singh Malvendra Bahadur of Nabha]. This photograph, likely taken in the 1860&apos;s or early 1870&apos;s, was probably snapped in a photographic-studio, which had a chair for the raja to be seated on while his photo was being taken. This photograph must have been taken by a photographic-studio prior to 1872, as Bhagwan Singh died in 1871. The name &apos;Bhagwan&apos; is alt. spelt as &apos;Bhagvan&apos;. Identification: Whil</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bijai-sen-of-mandi-state-albumen-print-on-carte-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_Raja_Bijai_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bijai Sen of Mandi State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bijai Sen of Mandi State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 122–123. 56. Raja Bijai Sen (1846, r.1851-1902) Raja of Mandi Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Rajah of Mundee</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-and-suite-robertson</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_and_suite%2C_Robertson_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State and suite, Robertson and Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State and suite, Robertson and Shepherd, ca.1870&apos;s. The Bonhams source claims this is Raja Wazir Singh but that is a misidentification and the figure is actually Bikram Singh. Thus, this photograph likely dates to ca.1870&apos;s. Bonhams description: Rajah Wazir Singh of Faridkot (reg. 1849-74) and members of his court, circa 1865, albumen print, laid down on a large card album page, handwritten caption Rajah of Furreedkote &amp; suite, verso two </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-by-johnston-hoffmann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PF0029503%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PF0029503)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Creates the negative : Anonymous Historical title : The Maharajah of Faridkot Dates : 1880-1890: date of initial shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Faridkot Materials and Techniques : Negative on flexible cellulose nitrate support Dimensions : Film dimensions: 13 x 18 cm Donor : Nationa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-by-johnston-hoffmann-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020542%29_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020542) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020542). Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical title : The Maharajah of Faridkot Dates : 1880-1890 Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Faridkot Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on white cardboard Dimensions : Print dimensions: 28 x 20.2 cm Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.4 cm Exposition : Open the World A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-state-by-johnston-hoffmann-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28PP0020542%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020542)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot State, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1880&apos;s (PP0020542). Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical title : The Maharajah of Faridkot Dates : 1880-1890 Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Faridkot Materials and Techniques : Albumen print mounted on white cardboard Dimensions : Print dimensions: 28 x 20.2 cm Mounting dimensions: 22.5 x 29.4 cm Exposition : Open the World A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-and-suite-by-johnston-hoff</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_and_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%9380%27s_%28PP0020534%29_%28detail%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s (PP0020534) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s. This photograph can be dated to the 1870&apos;s or 1880&apos;s based on the appearance of the child crown-prince Tikka Sahib Balbir Singh, who was born in 1869 and appears as a young-boy in this photograph seated near his father, Raja Bikram Singh. Raja Bikram Singh started the modernization process of the state and hired quite a few Englishmen for assisting with this. The Englishman coul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-bikram-singh-of-faridkot-and-suite-by-johnston-hoff-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Photograph_of_Raja_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_and_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%9380%27s_%28PP0020534%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s (PP0020534)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Bikram Singh of Faridkot and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s. This photograph can be dated to the 1870&apos;s or 1880&apos;s based on the appearance of the child crown-prince Tikka Sahib Balbir Singh, who was born in 1869 and appears as a young-boy in this photograph seated near his father, Raja Bikram Singh. Raja Bikram Singh started the modernization process of the state and hired quite a few Englishmen for assisting with this. The Englishman coul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-hira-singh-alt-spelt-as-heera-singh-of-nabha-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Photograph_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_%28alt._spelt_as_%27Heera_Singh%27%29_of_Nabha_State_seated_with_sword_and_shield%2C_by_Bourne_and_Shepherd_Studio%2C_Shimla%2C_July_1877.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Hira Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Heera Singh&apos;) of Nabha State seated with sword and shield, by Bourne and Shepherd Studio, Shimla, July 1877</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Hira Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Heera Singh&apos;) of Nabha State seated with sword and shield, by Bourne and Shepherd Studio, Shimla, July 1877. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-bourne-shepherd-ca-1871</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Photograph_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1871.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1871</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1871. Source: Portrait of Hira Singh, Raja of Nabha (c. 1843-1911) Maker: Bourne and Shepherd Medium:albumen print Geography: Kolkata (Calcutta), Bengal, India Date: circa 1871 Dimensions: 44.5 x 37.2 cm Object number: 2007.17.23.9 Credit Line: Cyrus and Ruth Jhabvala Collection; this acquisition was made possible by the generous support of the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-ram-singh-of-siba-state-and-his-suite-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_Raja_Ram_Singh_of_Siba_State_and_his_suite%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Ram Singh of Siba State and his suite, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Ram Singh of Siba State and his suite, ca.1859–69. Identification: Whilst the original source nor museum does not identify the raja depicted here, the raja of Siba State at the time was Raja Ram Singh. Dating: The Rijksmuseum gives a dating-range of ca.1859–69 whilst the New York Public Library gives a dating-range of ca.1868–75. Inscription: Seeba rajah and suite. Trans-Sutlej states. Hindoos Photographer: anonymous, Kangra Object number: RP-F-2001-7-1122D-45 Images of this p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-randhir-singh-of-kapurthala-state-by-jean-baptiste</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Photograph_of_Raja_Randhir_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_by_Jean_Baptiste_Oscar_Malitte%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Randhir Singh of Kapurthala State, by Jean Baptiste Oscar Malitte, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Randhir Singh of Kapurthala State, by Jean Baptiste Oscar Malitte (ca.1820-1905) (attributed), Punjab, ca.1860. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-sham-singh-bahadur-of-chamba-state-albumen-print-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_Raja_Sham_Singh_Bahadur_of_Chamba_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Sham Singh Bahadur of Chamba State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Sham Singh Bahadur [alt. spelt as &apos;Shyam&apos;] of Chamba State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 102–103. 46. Raja Sham Singh Bahadur (1866, r.1873-1904,1905) Raja of Chamba Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HIH the Rajah of Chumba</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-shamsher-prakash-of-sirmur-state-albumen-print-on-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_Raja_Shamsher_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Shamsher Prakash of Sirmur State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Shamsher Prakash [alt. spelt as &apos;Parkash&apos;] of Sirmur State [alt. spelt as Sirmor, Sirmaur, Sirmour, or Sirmoor], albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Published in the source on page 122–123. 60. Raja Shamsher Prakash (1845, r.1856-1898) Raja of Simur Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HIH the Rajah of Nahan Simoor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-shamsher-prakash-of-sirmur-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Photograph_of_Raja_Shamsher_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Shamsher Prakash of Sirmur State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Shamsher Prakash of Sirmur State. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-raja-wazir-singh-of-faridkot-state-albumen-print-on-cart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Photograph_of_Raja_Wazir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Raja Wazir Singh of Faridkot State, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Raja Wazir Singh of Faridkot State [source states it is Wazir Singh but the man in the photograph more strongly resembles known photographs of Bikram Singh, perhaps a case of misattribution], albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1870. Published in the source on page 80–81. 35. Raja Wazir Singh (1828, r.1849-1874) Raja of Faridkot Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1870 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH the Rajah of Fareedkote</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ranbir-singh-brother-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_Ranbir_Singh%2C_brother_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Ranbir Singh, brother of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Ranbir Singh, brother of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1887. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Raja Sir Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916), brother of Rajinder Singh, Maharajah of Patiala Albumen print, 13.7 x 10.2 cm (image) (image), RCIN 2107599 Photograph of the brother of Maharaja Sir Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala. He is seated in a three-quarters length portrait and wears a Dastor headd</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-randhir-singh-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Photograph_of_Randhir_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Randhir Singh of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Randhir Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Randhar Singh&apos;) of Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ranjit-singh-of-kalsia-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_Ranjit_Singh_of_Kalsia_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Ranjit Singh of Kalsia State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Ranjit Singh of Kalsia State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-with-state-officials-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Photograph_of_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State_with_state_officials%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State with state officials, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Tikka Sahib Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State with state officials, 1903. Kahn Singh of Nabha [Kahn Singh Nabha] can be viewed seated on the far-right. Photograph of Crown Prince Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, later Maharaja of Nabha (1883-1942) with State Officials. Alt. image source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Crown Prince Ripudaman Singh of Nabha, later Maharaja of Nabha (1883-1942) with State Officials 1903 Platinum print, 10.2 x 27.5</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-state-later-known-as-gurcharan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Photograph_of_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_later_known_as_Gurcharan_Singh%2C_after_his_abdication%2C_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, later known as Gurcharan Singh, after his abdication, 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, later known as Gurcharan Singh, after his abdication, 1929. ACME Newspictures, 5 1/4 x 7 1/4 inches. eBay item number: 176483093115 Item description from the seller [sic]: A VINTAGE ORIGINASL 5 1/4 X 7 1/4 INCH PHOO OF MAHARAJA GURUCHANRAN SINGH OF NABHA FROM 1929. photo is in fair shape with sold bends L86433 BOY INSTALLED ON THRONE OP INTERNED PATHER The government of India has ordered the internment of tho maharajah Gurcharan Singh of Nabha, at Ko</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-runjeet-singhs-tomb-maharaja-ranjit-singhs-samadhi-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Photograph_of_Runjeet_Singh%27s_tomb_%28Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi%29_with_tower_to_the_left_and_trees_on_either_side%2C_by_Samuel_Bourne%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931866.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Runjeet Singh&apos;s tomb (Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi) with tower to the left and trees on either side, by Samuel Bourne, ca.1863–1866</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Runjeet Singh&apos;s tomb (Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi) with tower to the left and trees on either side, by Samuel Bourne, ca.1863–1866. Albumen print.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sadeq-mohammad-khan-v-of-bahawalpur-state-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_Sadeq_Mohammad_Khan_V_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sadeq Mohammad Khan V of Bahawalpur State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sadeq Mohammad Khan V of Bahawalpur State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index and page the image is found on): Nawáb of Baháwalpur, Nawáb Sadik Muhammad Khán Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 15,917 sq. m. Cultd area, 1853 sq. m. Pop. 780,641; 84 p.c. M. Rev. Rs. 35,00,000 = £233,333. Baháwalpur is by far the largest of the Panjáb States. But the greater part of it is at present desert, an</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sant-shaam-singh-sewapanthi-celebrated-sikh-saranda-play</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Photograph_of_Sant_Shaam_Singh_Sewapanthi_%28celebrated_Sikh_saranda_player%29%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sant Shaam Singh Sewapanthi (celebrated Sikh saranda player), ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sant Shaam Singh Sewapanthi (alt. spelt as Sant Sham Singh Sewapanthi), ca.1920. Courtesy of Satpal Singh Danish. &quot;Baba Shaam Singh, Hazoori Raagi, gave 70 years of service at the Golden Temple. He would arrive with his saranda (traditional Sikh musical instrument) and sit in the alcove near the silver doors of the Darshani Deori (gateway to the causeway leading to the main temple within the Golden Temple complex).&quot; (description taken mostly from source with a few edits b</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sardar-ajit-singh-an-indian-revolutionary-and-nationalis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_of_Sardar_Ajit_Singh%2C_an_Indian_revolutionary_and_nationalist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sardar Ajit Singh, an Indian revolutionary and nationalist</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sardar Ajit Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Ajeet&apos;], uncle of Shaheed Bhagat Singh. He was exiled from India in 1907, along with Lala Lajpat Rai, and was then again exiled in 1908, returning to India in 1947. An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sardar-ajit-singh-with-sardar-kulbir-singh-at-ajit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_Sardar_Ajit_Singh%2C_with_Sardar_Kulbir_Singh%2C_at_Ajit_Singh%27s_welcoming_ceremony_from_his_return_from_exile_abroad%2C_Lahore%2C_April_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sardar Ajit Singh, with Sardar Kulbir Singh, at Ajit Singh&apos;s welcoming ceremony from his return from exile abroad, Lahore, April 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sardar Ajit Singh, with Sardar Kulbir Singh, at Ajit Singh&apos;s welcoming ceremony from his return from exile abroad, Lahore, April 1947. Photograph of the welcoming ceremony of Sardar Ajit Singh after his return from exile abroad, Lahore, April 1947. Sardar Ajit Singh at Lahore on his arrival after exile of 38 years. Those receiving him included Yash and Kulbir Singh, Mata Harnam Kaur, and Sardar Kishen Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Kishan&apos;]. Ajit Singh returned to Lahore on 9</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sardar-sawarn-singh-uncle-of-shaheed-bhagat-singh-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Photograph_of_Sardar_Sawarn_Singh%2C_uncle_of_Shaheed_Bhagat_Singh_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sardar Sawarn Singh, uncle of Shaheed Bhagat Singh (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sardar Sawarn Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Swaran Singh&apos;], uncle of Shaheed Bhagat Singh (detail). He died at the age of twenty-three in 1910 due to severe torture by the Britishers. Images of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sardar-teja-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_Sardar_Teja_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sardar Teja Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sardar Teja Singh [his name is alt. prefixed with &apos;Professor&apos; or &apos;Principal&apos;] (Adiala, Rawalpindi; 1894 – Amritsar 1958). He was a Sikh essayist, critic, translator, teacher, educationist, scholar, and publicist. He should not be confused with Sant Teja Singh (1877–1965/67). An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sardar-thakur-singh-commandant-of-jagatpur-sikha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Photograph_of_Sardar_Thakur_Singh%2C_commandant_of_Jagatpur_Sikha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sardar Thakur Singh, commandant of Jagatpur Sikha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sardar Thakur Singh, commandant of Jagatpur Sikha. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sarup-singh-founding-president-of-the-all-india-sikh-stu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Photograph_of_Sarup_Singh%2C_founding_president_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_standing_by_a_microphone_giving_a_speech_to_a_crowd%2C_Patiala%2C_1954.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sarup Singh, founding president of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, standing by a microphone giving a speech to a crowd, Patiala, 1954</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sarup Singh, founding president of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF), standing by the microphone giving a speech to a crowd, Patiala, 1954. Photographs taken at the same event can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-shahdeo-singh-grandson-of-ranjit-singh-and-son-of-sher-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Photograph_of_Shahdeo_Singh%2C_grandson_of_Ranjit_Singh_and_son_of_Sher_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Shahdeo Singh, grandson of Ranjit Singh and son of Sher Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Shahdeo Singh, grandson of Ranjit Singh and son of Sher Singh. Images of this photograph can also be viewed at: ; Source description: Shahzada Bahadur Shahdeo Singh, the Taluqdar of Pandri Ganeshpur, Behta, and Gokalpur, who held an estate comprising a total of 18 villages and 3 pattis in Raebareli, Awadh, was a grandson of Sher-e-Punjab Maharaja Ranjit Singh through his son, Sher Singh. When his uncle, Duleep Singh, was deposed by the British Crown and placed in Fategarh, Shahzada</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-shalimar-gardens-from-an-album-of-photographs-taken-by-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Photograph_of_Shalimar_Gardens%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Lahore%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Shalimar Gardens, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Shalimar Gardens, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Lahore, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black card, 24 leaves in album, most captioned and dated, cloth binding. Dimensions: photographs </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sher-ali-khan-emir-of-afghanistan-albumen-print-on-carte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Photograph_of_Sher_Ali_Khan%2C_Emir_of_Afghanistan%2C_albumen_print_on_carte-de-visite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sher Ali Khan, Emir of Afghanistan, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sher Ali Khan, Emir [alt. spelt &apos;Amir&apos;] of Afghanistan, albumen print on carte-de-visite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1875. Amir Sher Ali Khan (1825, r. 1863-1879) Emir of Afghanistan Albumen print on carte-de-visite, c. 1875 Size: 4 x 2.5 in. (10.2 x 6.4 cm) Inscription: HH Shere ali of Kabul</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-aboard-the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-gurdit-singh-hold</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_Sikh_aboard_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_with_Gurdit_Singh_holding_binoculars%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914_%28greyscale%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh holding binoculars, Canadian Photo Company, 1914 (greyscale)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh holding binoculars, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content Sikhs aboard ship, &apos;Komagata Maru&apos;. Gurdit Singh with white beard and wearing light c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-aboard-the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-gurdit-singh-hold-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Photograph_of_Sikh_aboard_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_with_Gurdit_Singh_holding_binoculars%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914_%28sephia%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh holding binoculars, Canadian Photo Company, 1914 (sephia)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru with Gurdit Singh holding binoculars, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content Sikhs aboard ship, &apos;Komagata Maru&apos;. Gurdit Singh with white beard and wearing light c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-activists-standing-in-front-of-a-detention-centre-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_Sikh_activists_standing_in-front_of_a_detention_centre%2C_supporting_the_Sikhs_in-jail_who_were_imprisoned_due_to_racist_immigration_laws%2C_Victoria%2C_Canada%2C_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh activists standing in-front of a detention centre, supporting the Sikhs in-jail who were imprisoned due to racist immigration laws, Victoria, Canada, 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh activists standing in-front of a detention centre, supporting the Sikhs in-jail who were imprisoned due to racist immigration laws, Victoria, Canada, 1913.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-girls-enrolled-in-a-school-run-by-the-church-missio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_Sikh_girls_enrolled_in_a_school_run_by_the_Church_Missionary_School%2C_Amritsar%2C_1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh girls enrolled in a school run by the Church Missionary School, Amritsar, 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh girls enrolled in a school run by the Church Missionary School, Amritsar, 1875. Source: G T 1588’s Facebook page. As per Harleen Singh, these women/girls belonged to the Mazhabi Sikh community [alt. spelt as &apos;Mazbi&apos; or &apos;Mazhbi&apos;]. Refer to: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-literati-bhai-vir-singh-in-his-younger-days</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Photograph_of_Sikh_literati_Bhai_Vir_Singh_in_his_younger_days.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh literati Bhai Vir Singh in his younger days</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh literati, scholar, and author Bhai Vir Singh in his younger days.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-literati-bhai-vir-singh-practicing-yoga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Photograph_of_Sikh_literati_Bhai_Vir_Singh_practicing_yoga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh literati Bhai Vir Singh practicing yoga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh literati Bhai Vir Singh practicing yoga.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-men-crowded-aboard-the-komagata-maru-canadian-photo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_Sikh_men_crowded_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh men crowded aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh men crowded aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Person Singh, Gurdit, 1859-1954 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Harb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-men-posed-with-various-traditional-sikh-instrument</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_Sikh_men_posed_with_various_traditional_Sikh_instrument%2C_them_namely_being_identified_as_a_Sitar%2C_Dotara%2C_Taus%2C_Tanpura%2C_Saranda%2C_Rabab%2C_Jori%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh men posed with various traditional Sikh instrument, them namely being identified as a Sitar, Dotara, Taus, Tanpura, Saranda, Rabab, Jori, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh men posed with various traditional Sikh instrument, them namely being identified, from left-to-right, as a: (1) Sitar, (2) Dotara, (3) Taus, (4) Tanpura, (5) Saranda, (6) Rabab, (7) Jori, taken before 1930 (possibly ca.1920&apos;s). Published in the first edition of the Mahan Kosh (1930) by Kahn Singh Nabha. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. The original page and its in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-officers-who-were-part-of-the-hodsons-horse-a-caval</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Photograph_of_Sikh_officers_who_were_part_of_the_Hodson%27s_Horse%2C_a_cavalry_regiment_of_the_Indian_Army%2C_circa_1857.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh officers who were part of the Hodson&apos;s Horse, a cavalry regiment of the Indian Army, circa 1857</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh officers who were part of the Hodson&apos;s Horse, a cavalry regiment of the Indian Army, circa 1857. The Sikh men photographed in this picture have been identified as Man Singh Warraich (left) and Jai Singh Chinah (right). Facebook post description (from: ): These Sikh officers were part of the Hodson&apos;s Horse, a cavalry regiment of the Indian Army. This photo, shot before the British Raj in 1857, is also included in the display of pictures given to Queen Victoria. ... Th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-passengers-and-white-officials-aboard-the-komagata</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_of_Sikh_passengers_and_White_officials_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh passengers and White officials aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh passengers and White officials aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession Number </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-peasants-attending-the-district-magistrates-court-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Photograph_of_Sikh_peasants_attending_the_district_magistrate%27s_court_on_circuit%2C_circa_late-19th_century_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh peasants attending the district magistrate&apos;s court on circuit, circa late-19th century (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh peasants [farmers] attending the district magistrate&apos;s court on circuit, circa late-19th century (detail). Published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir on page 83.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-peasants-attending-the-district-magistrates-court-o-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Photograph_of_Sikh_peasants_attending_the_district_magistrate%27s_court_on_circuit%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh peasants attending the district magistrate&apos;s court on circuit, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh peasants [farmers] attending the district magistrate&apos;s court on circuit, circa late-19th century. Published in &apos;Panjabi Sketches: By Two Friends&apos; (1899) by William Muir on page 83.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-pilgrims-seated-under-a-ber-tree-in-the-golden-temp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Photograph_of_Sikh_pilgrims_seated_under_a_ber_tree_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims seated under a ber tree in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims seated under a ber/beri tree [common name: Indian jujube; scientific name: Ziziphus mauritiana ] in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906. This particular tree does not appear to be any of the three ber trees which remain in the complex today [Dukh Bhanjani Ber, Ber Baba Budha Sahib, and the Lachhi Ber]. The parkrama (circumambulation causeway) of the complex used to have many more trees but they were subsequen</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-pilgrims-seated-under-and-standing-near-a-ber-tree</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Photograph_of_Sikh_pilgrims_seated_under_and_standing_near_a_ber_tree_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims seated under and standing near a ber tree in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims seated under and standing near a ber/beri tree [common name: Indian jujube; scientific name: Ziziphus mauritiana] in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-pilgrims-sellers-and-a-dog-on-the-walkway-in-the-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Photograph_of_Sikh_pilgrims%2C_sellers%2C_and_a_dog_on_the_walkway_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims, sellers, and a dog on the walkway in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh pilgrims, sellers [of flowers for the purpose of being an offering], and a dog on the walkway [parikrama] in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-pioneers-who-were-labourers-during-the-building-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Photograph_of_Sikh_pioneers_who_were_labourers_during_the_building_of_the_Uganda_Railway_line%2C_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_visible_in_the_background%2C_circa_early_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh pioneers who were labourers during the building of the Uganda Railway line, the Guru Granth Sahib visible in the background, circa early 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh pioneers who were labourers during the building of the Uganda Railway line [Africa], the Guru Granth Sahib [Adi Granth] visible in the background, circa early 1900&apos;s. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-policemen-in-hong-kong-ca-1870-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_Sikh_policemen_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1870%E2%80%9372.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh policemen in Hong Kong, ca.1870–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh policemen in Hong Kong, ca.1870–72. This photograph was taken during the Tordenskjold&apos;s expedition to the east to lay undersea cables. Source description: Tietgen&apos;s interests in East Asia On March 22, 2022, the auction company Bruun Rasmussen had some exciting photo collections for sale, including an album with pictures from the Far East. It is from an expedition to the East in the years 1870-1872, with the frigate Tordenskjold. The frigate actually belonged to the N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-schoolboys-at-mahanian-koharan-village-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Photograph_of_Sikh_schoolboys_at_Mahanian_Koharan_village%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh schoolboys at Mahanian Koharan village, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh schoolboys at Mahanian Koharan village, Punjab, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-soldiers-at-a-ceremony-at-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Photograph_of_Sikh_soldiers_at_a_ceremony_at_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh soldiers at a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh soldiers at a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Soldiers of the Imperial Service at the ceremony at the shrine of the 9th Guru Tegh Bahadur, held in the shopping bazaar - Chandni Chauk, and included as part of 1903 Coronation festivities Item URL link: As per: ; The Sikh soldiers photographed in these images at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib drew from the armies of Patiala, Kapurthala, and Jind states, whom were in the city of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-soldiers-guarding-baghdad-railway-station-in-iraq-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_of_Sikh_soldiers_guarding_Baghdad_Railway_Station_in_Iraq_in_1918.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh soldiers guarding Baghdad Railway Station in Iraq in 1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh soldiers guarding Baghdad Railway Station in Iraq in 1918.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-traders-in-maasailand-kenya-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Photograph_of_Sikh_traders_in_Maasailand%2C_Kenya%2C_1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh traders in Maasailand, Kenya, 1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh traders in Maasailand, Kenya [Africa], 1920. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-women-at-harmindar-sahib-golden-temple-complex-1906</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Photograph_of_Sikh_women_at_Harmindar_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple_complex%29%2C_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh women at Harmindar Sahib (Golden Temple complex), 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh women at Harmandir Sahib ( complex), 1906. Photographed by Herbert G. Ponting. New York State Archives. Source: G T 1588.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikh-canadian-soldier-buckam-singh-with-a-group-of-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_Sikh-Canadian_soldier_Buckam_Singh_with_a_group_of_Sikh_men%2C_ca.1907%E2%80%931915.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikh-Canadian soldier Buckam Singh with a group of Sikh men, ca.1907–1915</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikh-Canadian soldier Buckam Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Bukum Singh&apos;; &apos;Buk Am&apos;; &apos;Bukam&apos;; or &apos;Bukkan&apos;] with a group of Sikh men, ca.1907–1915. Position: Buckam Singh is the man that is fourth from the left. Original source: This photograph was broadcasted during a documentary titled &apos;Canadian Soldier Sikhs: A Little Story in a Big War&apos; that was broadcasted on OMNI Television during the Rememberance Day celebrations on November 11th, 2012.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sikhs-from-a-shahidi-jatha-carrying-a-palanquin-during-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Photograph_of_Sikhs_from_a_Shahidi_Jatha_carrying_a_palanquin_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_circa_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sikhs from a Shahidi Jatha carrying a palanquin during the Jaito Morcha agitation, circa February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sikhs from a Shahidi Jatha carrying a palanquin during the Jaito Morcha agitation, circa February 1924. The palanquin contains a volume of the Guru Granth Sahib, the Sikh scripture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sir-james-fitzpatrick-laying-the-foundation-stone-of-har</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_of_Sir_James_Fitzpatrick_laying_the_foundation_stone_of_Harindra_Hospital%2C_on_8_March_1929%2C_Faridkot_State%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sir James Fitzpatrick laying the foundation stone of Harindra Hospital, on 8 March 1929, Faridkot State, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sir James Fitzpatrick laying the foundation stone of Harindra Hospital, on 8 March 1929, Faridkot State, Punjab. Photograph of Sir James Fitzpatrick laying the foundation stone of Harindra Hospital, on 8 March 1929, Faridkot State, Punjab, circa 1929. Medium: silver gelatin print, mounted on card Dimensions: photograph 208 x 285 mm.; card 233 x 308 mm. Fitzpatrick was the Agent to the Governor-General for the Punjab States. He also laid the foundation stone of the Faridkot State se</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-srinagar-from-the-second-bridge-by-francis-frith-co-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Photograph_of_Srinagar_from_the_second-bridge%2C_by_Francis_Frith_%26_Co.%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Srinagar from the second-bridge, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Srinagar from the second-bridge, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sujan-singh-haveli-in-rawalpindi-from-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_Sujan_Singh_Haveli_in_Rawalpindi_from_1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sujan Singh Haveli in Rawalpindi from 1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of of Sujan Singh Haveli in Rawalpindi from 1920.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-sujan-singh-of-rawalpindi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_of_Sujan_Singh_of_Rawalpindi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Sujan Singh of Rawalpindi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Sujan Singh of Rawalpindi (died 1901). Known with honourifics as &quot;Rai Bahadur Sardar Sujan Singh&quot;. More info on his family:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-survivors-of-capt-rosss-sikhs-and-lt-jones-party-chitral</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Photograph_of_Survivors_of_Capt._Ross%27s_Sikhs_and_Lt._Jones%27_party_%28Chitral_Campaign%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Survivors of Capt. Ross&apos;s Sikhs and Lt. Jones&apos; party (Chitral Campaign)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Survivors of Capt. Ross&apos;s Sikhs and Lt. Jones&apos; party (Chitral Campaign). Sealy Collection: Chitral Campaign, 1895.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-damdama-sahib-in-talwandi-sabo-circa-late-19th-or</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_Takht_Damdama_Sahib_in_Talwandi_Sabo%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Damdama Sahib in Talwandi Sabo, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Damdama Sahib in Talwandi Sabo, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Perhaps taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), ca.1920–25. Another theory is that it is a photograph of Gurdwara Kartarpur Sahib [Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur] in Shakargarh Tehsil, Narowal District. Bonhams&apos; description for the auction: Four photographs of gurdwaras in the Lahore region, North India, late 19th/early 20th Century, gelatin s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-hazur-sahib-in-nanded-as-published-in-the-sikh-rel</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_Takht_Hazur_Sahib_in_Nanded%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Hazur Sahib in Nanded, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Hazur Sahib in Nanded, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-hazur-sahib-circa-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Photograph_of_Takht_Hazur_Sahib%2C_circa_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Hazur Sahib, circa 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Hazur Sahib [Takht Sachkhand Sri Hazur Abchalnagar Sahib], circa 1880. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-kesgarh-sahib-in-anandpur-sahib-punjab-ca-1950s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Photograph_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib_in_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1950%E2%80%99s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, ca.1950’s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, ca.1950’s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-kesgarh-sahib-anandpur-sahib-punjab-india-ca-1952</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Photograph_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_ca.1952_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-kesgarh-sahib-anandpur-sahib-punjab-india-ca-1952-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Photograph_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_ca.1952_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-kesgarh-sahib-anandpur-sahib-punjab-india-ca-1952-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_ca.1952_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of weapons at Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-takht-kesgarh-sahib-anandpur-sahib-punjab-india-ca-1952-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Photograph_of_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib%2C_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_ca.1952_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an information sign at Takht Kesgarh Sahib, Anandpur Sahib, Punjab, India, ca.1952.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-teja-singh-bhasaur-founder-of-the-panch-khalsa-diwan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Photograph_of_Teja_Singh_Bhasaur%2C_founder_of_the_Panch_Khalsa_Diwan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Teja Singh Bhasaur, founder of the Panch Khalsa Diwan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Teja Singh Bhasaur [Babu Teja Singh, Teja Singh of Bhasaur, Babu Teja Singh Bhasaur], founder of the Panch Khalsa Diwan [Bhasaurias, Babu Teja Singh Bhasauria Singh Sabha]. Teja Singh Bhasauria felt that the Tat Khalsa Singh Sabhai movement was not radical enough in their reforms of Sikhism. This photograph must have been taken before 1934 as Teja Singh died in 1933. This photograph seems to have been published with the following words: ਪੰਥ ਰਤਨ ਬਾਬੂ ਤੇਜਾ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਜਹੀਦ&apos;ਲਜਾਨੀ ਸੇਵ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-teja-singh-samundri-wearing-military-uniform</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Photograph_of_Teja_Singh_Samundri_wearing_military_uniform.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Teja Singh Samundri wearing military uniform</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Teja Singh Samundri wearing military uniform. An edited version of this photograph can be seen at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-teja-singh-on-horseback-leading-a-procession-to-commemor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Photograph_of_Teja_Singh_on-horseback_leading_a_procession_to_commemorate_the_opening_of_the_Khalsa_Diwan_Sikh_Temple_in_Victoria%2C_taken_by_Richard_Pocock%2C_6_October_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Teja Singh on-horseback leading a procession to commemorate the opening of the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple in Victoria, taken by Richard Pocock, 6 October 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Teja Singh on-horseback leading a procession to commemorate the opening of the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple in Victoria [Gurdwara Sahib Khalsa Diwan Society of Victoria], taken by Richard Pocock, 6 October 1912. Source description [with the information re-ordered to flow more logically]: A rare photo of Sant Teja Singh, who is on horseback leading the dedication procession for the Khalsa Diwan temple in ­Victoria on Oct. 6, 1912. RICHARD POCOCK VIA CITY OF VICTORIA ARCHIVES. The photo,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-udasi-mahants-sikh-sadhus-and-members-of-sikh-religious</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Photograph_of_Udasi_mahants_%28%22Sikh_sadhus%22%29_and_members_of_Sikh_religious_orders%2C_published_in_%27The_Mission_Field%27_%281904%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Udasi mahants (&quot;Sikh sadhus&quot;) and members of Sikh religious orders, published in &apos;The Mission Field&apos; (1904)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Udasi mahant and members of Sikh religious orders (&quot;Sikh sadhus&quot;), published in &apos;The Mission Field&apos; (1904). Narasingha [alt. spelt &apos;Narsingha&apos;] instruments can be seen.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-udham-singh-rolling-dough-to-make-roti-indian-flatbread</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Photograph_of_Udham_Singh_rolling_dough_to_make_roti_%28Indian_flatbread%29%2C_London%2C_England%2C_ca.1938.gif</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Udham Singh rolling dough to make roti (Indian flatbread), London, England, ca.1938</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Udham Singh rolling dough to make roti (Indian flatbread), London, England, ca.1938. Aliases: Sher Singh, Ude Singh, Frank Brazil, Mohamed Singh Azad This photograph of Udham Singh Shaheed, taken around 1938, has been lying in the Halton Gentry Picture 1 Archive in London for years. In the archive&apos;s catalogue, the title of the photograph is simply &apos;Sikh&apos;. It does not say that it is Udham Singh, the brave warrior with the full name Udham Singh, who has been serving th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-udham-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_Udham_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Udham Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Udham Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-utta-singh-a-personal-bodyguard-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Photograph_of_Utta_Singh%2C_a_personal_bodyguard_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Utta Singh, a personal bodyguard of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Utta Singh, a personal bodyguard of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1864.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-wadhwa-singh-of-leher-the-vidyaguru-spiritual-teacher-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_Wadhwa_Singh_of_Leher%2C_the_%22vidyaguru%22_%28spiritual_teacher%29_of_Nand_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Wadhwa Singh of Leher, the &quot;vidyaguru&quot; (spiritual teacher) of Nand Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Wadhwa Singh of Leher (Punjabi: ਬਾਬਾ ਵਧਾਵਾ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਲਹਿਰੇ ਵਾਲੇ), the &quot;vidyaguru&quot; (spiritual teacher) of Nand Singh (founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-wazir-khan-mosque-in-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-al</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Photograph_of_Wazir_Khan_Mosque_in_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Wazir Khan Mosque in Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Wazir Khan Mosque in Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 15. Lahore, Wazir Khan Mosque, albumen print, 263 x 232 mm, page inscribed 15 / Lahore / Wazir Khan&apos;s mosque, small drawing Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-wazir-singh-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Photograph_of_Wazir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State [source states it is Wazir Singh but the man in the photograph more strongly resembles known photographs of Bikram Singh, such as: , perhaps a case of misattribution, this photograph may actually be of a younger Bikram Singh]. Wazir Singh succeeded his father, Pahar Singh, in 1849 to the gaddi (throne) of Faridkot State. Wazir Singh had received the rites of initiation at Gurdwara Hazur Sahib, sacred to Guru Gobind Singh. He founded new villages and in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-woods-hotel-with-a-chinese-and-sikh-man-visible-in-the-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Photograph_of_Woods_Hotel%2C_with_a_Chinese_and_Sikh_man_visible_in_the_foreground_probably_waiting_for_a_streetcar%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_ca.1907%E2%80%9310.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of Woods Hotel, with a Chinese and Sikh man visible in the foreground probably waiting for a streetcar, taken by Philip Timms, ca.1907–10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Woods Hotel, with a Chinese and Sikh man visible in the foreground probably waiting for a streetcar, taken by Philip Timms, ca.1907–10. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Woods Hotel Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 190- Content Opened in 1907 at the south east corner of Hastings and Carrall. Men in foreground (including one Chinese and one Sikh) are probably waiting for a streetcar. One is partially </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lahore-church-originally-the-tomb-of-anarkali-by-john-ed</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_%22Lahore_Church%22_%28originally_the_%27Tomb_of_Anarkali%27%29%2C_by_John_Edward_Sach%C3%A9%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of &quot;Lahore Church&quot; (originally the &apos;Tomb of Anarkali&apos;), by John Edward Saché, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of &quot;Lahore Church&quot; (originally the &apos;Tomb of Anarkali&apos;/&apos;Anarkali&apos;s Tomb&apos;), by John Edward Saché, ca.1870&apos;s. The building was originally a tomb but functioned as a church from 1851 to the 1890&apos;s, then it become a British administrative building. The tomb is fully restored now and can be visited.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-maggie-sutlej-a-kidnapped-ahousaht-girl-ca-1864</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Photograph_of_%22Maggie_Sutlej%22%2C_a_kidnapped_Ahousaht_girl%2C_ca.1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of &quot;Maggie Sutlej&quot;, a kidnapped Ahousaht girl, ca.1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of &quot;Maggie Sutlej&quot;, a kidnapped Ahousaht girl, ca.1864. In October 1864, the HMS Sutlej participated in a raid of nine Ahousaht villages. The Ahousaht nation suffered 15 casualties and 11 prisoners taken, including the wife and child of Chief Cap-chah. The girl was renamed Margrette Sutlej Davis, after the admiral’s wife, the ship and a crew member named Cpl. Davis, according to the Royal British Columbia Museum. Little Maggie, whose real name couldn’t be identified, was bur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-bazaar-market-in-lahore-by-bourne-circa-1860s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_a_%27Bazaar%27_%28market%29_in_Lahore%2C_by_Bourne%2C_circa_1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;Bazaar&apos; (market) in Lahore, by Bourne, circa 1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a &apos;Bazaar&apos; (market) in Lahore, by Bourne, circa 1860&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-panthic-morcha-held-at-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Photograph_of_a_%27Panthic_Morcha%27_held_at_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;Panthic Morcha&apos; held at the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a &apos;Panthic Morcha&apos; held at the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1900⁣. Note the portrait of a Sikh guru on the right of the balcony⁣.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-khas-patre-important-page-penned-by-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Photograph_of_a_%27khas_patre%27_%28important_page%29_penned_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;khas patre&apos; (important page) penned by Guru Gobind Singh, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a &apos;khas patre&apos; (important page) penned by Guru Gobind Singh, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. No. 5. There were two birs (manuscripts) of the Dasam Granth that were compiled in 1698, called the Anandpuri Bir and Patna Bir. Both manuscripts were written by scribes and there were corrections made in Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s han</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Photograph_of_a_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-c-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_of_a_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind-singhs-c-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_a_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>A &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. It was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was said to have been issued by Guru Gobind Singh as he was travelling southward in late-1706 C.E. to meet with the Mugh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-canadian-sikh-community-procession-near-the-intersecti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_a_Canadian-Sikh_community_procession_near_the_intersection_of_Yates_and_Quadra_streets%2C_they_are_marching_to_commemorate_the_opening_of_the_Khalsa_Diwan_Sikh_Temple_in_Victoria%2C_taken_by_Richard_Pocock%2C_6_October_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Canadian-Sikh community procession near the intersection of Yates and Quadra streets, they are marching to commemorate the opening of the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple in Victoria, taken by Richard Pocock, 6 October 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Canadian-Sikh community procession near the intersection of Yates and Quadra streets, they are marching to commemorate the opening of the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple in Victoria, taken by Richard Pocock, 6 October 1912. The processions is pictured here near the intersection of Yates and Quadra streets. RICHARD POCOCK VIA CITY OF VICTORIA ARCHIVES. Source description [with the information re-ordered to flow more logically]: A rare photo of Sant Teja Singh, who is on horseback leading</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-volume-being-carried-in-a-palanquin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_volume_being_carried_in_a_palanquin%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Guru Granth Sahib volume being carried in a palanquin, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Guru Granth Sahib volume being carried in a palanquin, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 7. A MUCH-VENERATED OBJECT IN THE PROCESSION: A DECORATED PALANQUIN CONTAINING A SACRED BOOK OF THE SIKH RELIGION, BORNE BY TURBANED STALWARTS IN A SHAHIDI JATHA , WITH OTHERS KNEELING BESIDE IT. Article information: &quot;Photographs supplied by Special Press, Nos. 3, 6, and 7, from the Director</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-hindu-shrine-at-the-edge-of-a-street-in-lahore-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Photograph_of_a_Hindu_shrine_at_the_edge_of_a_street_in_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Hindu shrine at the edge of a street in Lahore, Punjab, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Hindu shrine at the edge of a street in Lahore, Punjab (at this stage still in northern India). Photographed by Bliss &amp; Tilden. Date: circa 1910&apos;s. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-jaito-morcha-gathering-near-the-hall-gate-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Photograph_of_a_Jaito_Morcha_gathering_near_the_Hall_Gate_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Jaito Morcha gathering near the Hall Gate in Amritsar, ca.1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Jaito Morcha gathering near the Hall Gate in Amritsar, ca.1922. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-jatha-band-of-shanghai-sikhs-who-came-to-punjab-to-par</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_of_a_Jatha_%28band%29_of_Shanghai_Sikhs_who_came_to_Punjab_to_participate_in_the_Jaito_Morcha_of_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Jatha (band) of Shanghai Sikhs who came to Punjab to participate in the Jaito Morcha of February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Jatha (band) of Shanghai Sikhs who came to Punjab to participate in the Jaito Morcha of February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-lahori-street-scene-in-the-old-city-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Photograph_of_a_Lahori_street-scene_in_the_old-city%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Lahori street-scene in the old-city, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Lahori [Lahore] street-scene in the old-city, ca.1880&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-muslim-tenant-ready-to-plough-the-fields-jagatpur-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_a_Muslim_tenant_ready_to_plough_the_fields%2C_Jagatpur_Sikha%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Muslim tenant ready to plough the fields, Jagatpur Sikha, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Muslim tenant ready to plough the fields, Jagatpur Sikha, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s. Photograph taken at a home (Qilla). Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-nihang-bodyguard-serving-in-the-nizam-of-hyderabads-ir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Photograph_of_a_Nihang_bodyguard_serving_in_the_Nizam_of_Hyderabad%27s_irregular_Sikh_army%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Nihang bodyguard serving in the Nizam of Hyderabad&apos;s irregular Sikh army, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Nihang bodyguard serving in the Nizam of Hyderabad&apos;s irregular Sikh army, ca.1865. Albumen print by Captain W. W. Hooper &amp; Surgeon G. Western. An image of this photograph can also be found at: Description from: An Akali Nihang Singh: Unknown Akali photographed in 1860 by Hooper and Weston is a powerful example of the Victorian photographers art form. This warrior is prodigiously armed. He is holding a &apos;ferenghi&apos; sword in his right hand. The dagger in his waistb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-nihang-with-a-conspicuous-tall-turban-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_of_a_Nihang_with_a_conspicuous_tall_turban%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Nihang with a conspicuous tall turban, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Nihang with a conspicuous tall turban (known as a Dastar Bunga ), ca.1865. Albumen print by William Willoughby Hooper and George Western [W. W. Hooper and Surgeon G. Western], Hyderabad. Published in the The Costumes and people of India . Another image of this photograph can be viewed at: Description from: Akali Nihang Singh Khalsa: A photograph taken during 1860-1870 by Captain W.W. Hooper for a publication called the &apos;The Costumes of the People of India&apos;. The Akali Ni</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-nishan-sahib-sikh-flag-found-within-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Photograph_of_a_Nishan_Sahib_%28Sikh_flag%29_found_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Nishan Sahib (Sikh flag) found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Nishan Sahib (Sikh flag) found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-patiala-punjabi-woman-in-phulkari-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Photograph_of_a_Patiala_Punjabi_woman_in_Phulkari%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Patiala Punjabi woman in Phulkari, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Patiala Punjabi woman (Ilahijan Tawayif) in Phulkari, ca.1900. Photo India heritage biz. Fig.3: A &quot;Tawayif&quot; (Courtesan) Named &quot;Ilahijan&quot; - Circa 1900 (Patiala, East Punjab (now India)) (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-punjabi-folk-religion-shrine-in-chugawan-village-moga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_a_Punjabi_folk_religion_shrine_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Punjabi folk religion shrine in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Punjabi folk religion shrine in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. Chugawan is an old village whose history is tied to the Sodhi descendants of Guru Ram Das (of the Miharvan/Mina branches of Malwa, principally residing in Buttar) and the Gill clan of Jats of the Wadan muhin (sub-clan). I visited it in 2023 to see my ancestral places and document its culture and history from a anthropological/sociological/historical perspective. I was able to document four</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-punjabi-folk-religion-shrine-located-on-the-outskirts</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Photograph_of_a_Punjabi_folk_religion_shrine_located_on_the_outskirts_of_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Punjabi folk religion shrine located on the outskirts of Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Punjabi folk religion shrine located on the outskirts of Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. Chugawan is an old village whose history is tied to the Sodhi descendants of Guru Ram Das (of the Miharvan/Mina branches of Malwa, principally residing in Buttar) and the Gill clan of Jats of the Wadan muhin (sub-clan). I visited it in 2023 to see my ancestral places and document its culture and history from a anthropological/sociological/historical perspective. I </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-risaldar-of-the-11th-bengal-lancers-with-a-young-man-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Photograph_of_a_Risaldar_of_the_11th_Bengal_Lancers%2C_with_a_young_man%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Risaldar of the 11th Bengal Lancers, with a young man, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Risaldar [alt. spelt as &apos;Rissaldar&apos;, referring to an Indian cavalry officer] of the 11th Bengal Lancers, with a young man, India, 1865. Kept in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). The photographed gentleman is a veteran and bears an Indian Order of Merit and the Indian Mutiny Medal. The 11th Bengal Lancers originated from the raising of two units of Sikh irregular cavalry by John Lawrence in 1857 after the outbreak of the Indian Mutiny (1857–1859). Prov</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sanyasi-ascetic-albumen-print-by-captain-w-w-hooper-su</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_of_a_Sanyasi_ascetic%2C_albumen_print%2C_by_Captain_W.W._Hooper_%26_Surgeon_G._Western%2C_Hyderabad%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sanyasi ascetic, albumen print, by Captain W.W. Hooper &amp; Surgeon G. Western, Hyderabad, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscribed on mount: ‘A Suniassie (native race India)’ [Sanyasi]. Albumen print. Captain W.W. Hooper &amp; Surgeon G. Western, Hyderabad, ca.1865. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sehajdhari-sikh-alternatively-spelt-as-sahajdhari-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Photograph_of_a_Sehajdhari_Sikh_%28alternatively_spelt_as_%27Sahajdhari%27%29_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%27s_Mahan_Kosh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sehajdhari Sikh (alternatively spelt as &apos;Sahajdhari&apos;) from the 1930 first edition of Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s Mahan Kosh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sehajdhari Sikh (alternatively spelt as &apos;Sahajdhari&apos;) from the 1930 first edition of Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s Mahan Kosh. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , , and</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shaheedi-jatha-of-the-jaito-morcha-at-the-akal-takht-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Photograph_of_a_Shaheedi_Jatha_of_the_Jaito_Morcha_at_the_Akal_Takht_in_August-to-September_1923.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shaheedi Jatha of the Jaito Morcha at the Akal Takht in August-to-September 1923</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Shaheedi Jatha of the Jaito Morcha at the Akal Takht in August-to-September 1923. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shaheedi-jatha-procession-in-the-causeway-of-the-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_a_Shaheedi_Jatha_procession_in_the_causeway_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_headed_toward_Jaito_during_the_Akali_movement%2C_circa_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shaheedi Jatha procession in the causeway of the Golden Temple in Amritsar headed toward Jaito during the Akali movement, circa February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Shaheedi Jatha [alt. spelt as &apos;Shahidi&apos;] procession in the causeway ( parikrama/parikarma ) of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar headed toward Jaito during the Akali movement, circa February 1924. Taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), 1920–25. Bonham&apos;s description for the auction: A group of three photographs of Sikh religious buildings and their surroundings, depicting Gurdwara </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shahidi-jatha-procession-at-jaito-circa-february-1924</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Photograph_of_a_Shahidi_Jatha_procession_at_Jaito%2C_circa_February_1924_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation. As per the SikhMuseum.com (see: ; ), this photograph was published in &apos;The London Illustrated News&apos; on 16 August 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shahidi-jatha-procession-at-jaito-circa-february-1924-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_a_Shahidi_Jatha_procession_at_Jaito%2C_circa_February_1924_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shahidi-jatha-procession-at-jaito-circa-february-1924-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Photograph_of_a_Shahidi_Jatha_procession_at_Jaito%2C_circa_February_1924_3.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924 3</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shahidi-jatha-taking-rest-with-indian-cavalry-intimida</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Photograph_of_a_Shahidi_Jatha_taking_rest_with_Indian_Cavalry_intimidating%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha taking rest with Indian Cavalry intimidating, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Shahidi Jatha taking rest with Indian Cavalry intimidating, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 3. WITH INDIAN CAVALRY ON GUARD THE OTHER OF THE BANK: A SHAHIDI JATHA , OR BAND OF &quot;MARTYRS&quot; (SO CALLED AS HAVING BEEN PREVIOUSLY ARRESTED) TAKING AN &quot;EASY&quot; IN A ROAD AT JAITO AFTER THEIR FRESH ARREST. Article information: &quot;Photographs supplied by Special Press, Nos</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-akali-nihang-from-the-punjab-in-sindh-ca-1862-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_Akali-Nihang_from_the_Punjab_in_Sindh%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh Akali-Nihang from the Punjab in Sindh, ca.1862–72 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Identificatie Titel(s): Portret van een onbekende Sikh uit Punjab. Sikh akali. From the Punjab. Sikh. Sind (titel op object) Objecttype: foto bladzijde Objectnummer: RP-F-2001-7-1122. F-49 Opschriften / Merken: nummer, recto, gedrukt: ‘(324)’ Vervaardiging Vervaardiger: fotograaf: Henry Charles Baskerville Tanner (mogelijk), fotograaf: William Robert Houghton (mogelijk) Plaats vervaardiging: Sindh Datering: ca. 1862 - in of voor 1872 Materiaal: fotopapier Techniek: albuminedruk Afmetingen: foto:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-jatha-during-the-akali-movement-also-known-as-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_Jatha_during_the_Akali_movement_%28also_known_as_the_%27Gurdwara_reform_movement%27%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh Jatha during the Akali movement (also known as the &apos;Gurdwara reform movement&apos;), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh Jatha during the Akali movement (also known as the &apos;Gurdwara reform movement&apos;), ca.1920&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-cantonment-at-sikh-vari-village-near-attapur-hyde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_cantonment%2C_at_Sikh_Vari_village_near_Attapur%2C_Hyderabad%2C_ca.1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh cantonment, at Sikh Vari village near Attapur, Hyderabad, ca.1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a [Dakhni/Deccani] Sikh cantonment, at Sikh Vari village near Attapur, Hyderabad State, ca.1912. Chowni [chhauni/chauni] of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s army.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-congregation-at-the-katha-asthan-in-tarn-taran-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_congregation_at_the_Katha_Asthan_in_Tarn_Taran%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh congregation at the Katha Asthan in Tarn Taran, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh congregation ( sangat ) at the Katha Asthan in Tarn Taran [possibly located at Gurdwara Tarn Taran, officially Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib], circa late 19th or early 20th century. In the photograph, a group of Sikhs can be seen huddled around a Guru Granth Sahib in a state of Prakash (actively opened and being read from). Perhaps taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), ca.1920–25. The Gurmukhi inscription in blue reads </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-crowd-during-the-akali-movement-ca-1921-1922</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_crowd_during_the_Akali_movement%2C_ca.1921%E2%80%931922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh crowd during the Akali movement, ca.1921–1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh crowd during the Akali movement, ca.1921–1922. The location is Amritsar, in-front of the (now-demolished) gothic clock-tower near the Golden Temple.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-cyclist-whose-name-is-captioned-as-heara-singh-cr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_cyclist_whose_name_is_captioned_as_%22Heara_Singh%22%2C_Crawfordsville%2C_Oregon%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh cyclist whose name is captioned as &quot;Heara Singh&quot;, Crawfordsville, Oregon, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh cyclist whose name is captioned as &quot;Heara Singh&quot;, Crawfordsville, Oregon, ca.1900&apos;s. Photograph of Heara Singh posing with bicycle. Credit: Stephen H. Williamson Images and info on this photograph can be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-ex-soldier-employed-by-the-uganda-railways-for-po</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_ex-soldier_employed_by_the_Uganda_Railways_for_policing_the_line%2C_along_with_grandson%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh ex-soldier employed by the Uganda Railways for policing the line, along with grandson, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh ex-soldier employed by the Uganda Railways [in Africa] for policing the line, along with grandson, ca.1905. Dating: 1905 is the date given in &apos;Warrior Saints&apos;. In an article titled &apos;Role of Sikhs in the Kenya Police&apos; by Harjinder Kanwal (link: ), it gives an earlier estimated date of ca.1890). Images of this photo also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-family-picnicking-1938</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_family_picnicking%2C_1938.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh family picnicking, 1938</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh family picnicking, 1938. Source: G T 1588 Facebook page.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-grandmother-her-daughter-and-granddaughters-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_grandmother%2C_her_daughter%2C_and_granddaughters%2C_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh grandmother, her daughter, and granddaughters, 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh grandmother, her daughter, and granddaughters, 1890. Source: Bonham’s auction lot 306.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-guard-of-the-golden-temple-complex-wielding-a-spe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_guard_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_wielding_a_spear%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh guard of the Golden Temple complex wielding a spear, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh guard of the Golden Temple complex wielding a spear, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-lady-sitting-on-a-motorcycle-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_lady_sitting_on_a_motorcycle%2C_1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh lady sitting on a motorcycle, 1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh lady sitting on a motorcycle, 1930. This photo came in a lot of photographs which was recently purchased from a second hand book store. This picture belongs to the family of Major BS Virk of 1st Sikh. It is most likely that Mr. Virk was a Major in 1930s. Source: Punjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-mendicant-or-fakir-begging-in-the-outer-court-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_mendicant_or_%27fakir%27_begging_in_the_outer-court_of_the_temple_at_the_Darbar_Sahib_complex_in_Tarn_Taran%2C_Punjab%2C_British%2C_India%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh mendicant or &apos;fakir&apos; begging in the outer-court of the temple at the Darbar Sahib complex in Tarn Taran, Punjab, British, India, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh mendicant or &apos;fakir&apos; [alt. spelt &apos;fakeer&apos;] begging in the outer-court of the temple at the Darbar Sahib complex [Gurdwara Sri Tarn Taran Sahib, officially Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib] in Tarn Taran, Punjab, British, India, ca.1900. The Nishan Sahib flag-pole appears to be behind him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-patriarch-and-his-family-punjab-ca-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_patriarch_and_his_family%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh patriarch and his family, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh patriarch and his family, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s. An image of this photograph also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-policeman-in-shanghai-with-a-sikh-boy-beside-him</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_policeman_in_Shanghai_with_a_Sikh_boy_beside_him%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh policeman in Shanghai with a Sikh boy beside him, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh policeman [of the Shanghai Municipal Police Department] in Shanghai with a Sikh boy [mail delivery boy] beside him, ca.1920 (date range is ca.1920–45). Images of this photograph also appear at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-policeman-on-an-intersection-of-nanking-road-in-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_policeman_on_an_intersection_of_Nanking_Road_in_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_ca.1917.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh policeman on an intersection of Nanking Road in Shanghai, China, ca.1917</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh policeman on an intersection of Nanking Road in Shanghai, China, ca.1917. The policeman with beard and Sikh headdress is standing at an intersection of a city street. University of Southern California (USC) Libraries. Legacy Identifier: IMP-YDS-RG008-168-0003-0129.tiff Unique identifier: UC1810945 Images of this photograph also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-scriptural-manuscript-showing-the-end-folio-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_scriptural_manuscript%2C_showing_the_end_folio_of_the_Jaap_Sahib_and_the_start_of_the_apocryphal_Nashitnama_composition%2C_dated_ca.1718.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh scriptural manuscript, showing the end folio of the Jaap Sahib and the start of the apocryphal Nashitnama composition, dated ca.1718</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh scriptural manuscript, showing the end folio of the Jaap Sahib and the start of the apocryphal Nashitnama composition [alt. spelt as &apos;Nasiyat Nama&apos;, &apos;Naseehatnama&apos;, &apos;Nasihat Namah&apos;, &apos;Naseehat Nama&apos;], dated ca.1718. Description taken from source: he Nashitnama is a question and answer dialogue between Guru Gobind Singh and Bhai Nand Lal. Numerous answers are given regarding the code of conduct that a Sikh should follow. MS440 manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-shrine-at-dera-baba-nanak-from-the-1930-first-edi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_shrine_at_Dera_Baba_Nanak%2C_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh shrine at Dera Baba Nanak, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh shrine (possibly Gurdwara Dera Baba Nanak?) at Dera Baba Nanak, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh. Update: Positively identified as Gurdwara Dera Baba Nanak. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-soldier-duree-singh-of-the-nasirabad-brigade-by-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_soldier_%28Duree_Singh%29_of_the_Nasirabad_Brigade%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh soldier (Duree Singh) of the Nasirabad Brigade, by Felice Beato, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Soldier. Duree Singh of the Nasirabad Brigade. Duree Singh of the Nasirabad Brigade, which fought with the British during the Indian Rebellion (also known as the Indian Mutiny), 1858. Photographed by Felice Beato.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-soldier-on-horseback-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_soldier_on-horseback%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh soldier on-horseback, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh soldier on-horseback, ca.1900&apos;s Sikh Soldier on Horseback. Circa 1900s. Silver gelatin print mounted on board. 6 x 8.5 in, 15.2 x 21.8 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-temple-northeast-view-at-dacca-dhaka-in-bengal-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_temple_%28northeast_view%29_at_Dacca_%28Dhaka%29_in_Bengal%2C_India_%28now_Bangladesh%29%2C_circa_1920%E2%80%9321.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh temple (northeast view) at Dacca (Dhaka) in Bengal, India (now Bangladesh), circa 1920–21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh temple (northeast view) at Dacca (Dhaka) in Bengal, India (now Bangladesh), circa 1920–21.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-temple-at-dacca-dhaka-in-bengal-india-now-banglad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_temple_at_Dacca_%28Dhaka%29_in_Bengal%2C_India_%28now_Bangladesh%29%2C_circa_1920%E2%80%9321.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh temple at Dacca (Dhaka) in Bengal, India (now Bangladesh), circa 1920–21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh temple [identifiable as Gurdwara Nanak Shahi, alt. spelt as &apos;Nanakshahi&apos;] at Dacca (Dhaka) in Bengal, India (now Bangladesh), circa 1920–21.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-worker-looking-back-at-the-camera-while-unloading</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_worker_looking_back_at_the_camera_while_unloading_fish_at_the_Imperial_Cannery%2C_taken_by_F._Dundas_Todd%2C_Steveston%2C_Richmond%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh worker looking back at the camera while unloading fish at the Imperial Cannery, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh worker looking back at the camera while unloading fish at the Imperial Cannery, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Imperial Cannery - unloading fish Photographer / Studio Todd, F. Dundas Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1913 Content title on photo: &apos;B.C. Canneries. Hindu unloading Salmon&apos; Corporation Imperial Cannery Company Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Canneri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sikh-worker-unloading-fish-at-the-imperial-cannery-tak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Photograph_of_a_Sikh_worker_unloading_fish_at_the_Imperial_Cannery%2C_taken_by_F._Dundas_Todd%2C_Steveston%2C_Richmond%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sikh worker unloading fish at the Imperial Cannery, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sikh worker unloading fish at the Imperial Cannery, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Imperial Cannery - unloading fish Photographer / Studio Todd, F. Dundas Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1913 Content title on photo: &apos;B.C. Canneries. Hindu unloading fish&apos; Corporation Imperial Cannery Company Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Fisheries Fishing boats Fis</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sindhi-muslim-woman-ca-1868-sindee-woman-mussulman-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_a_Sindhi_Muslim_woman%2C_ca.1868%2C_Sindee_woman%2C_Mussulman%2C_Sind_%28NYPL_b13409080-1125559%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sindhi Muslim woman, ca.1868, Sindee woman, Mussulman, Sind (NYPL b13409080-1125559) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>* Caption box printed on mount measures 36 x 79 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sindhi-muslim-woman-ca-1868</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_a_Sindhi_Muslim_woman%2C_ca.1868.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a Sindhi Muslim woman, ca.1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Sindhi Muslim woman, ca.1868. From: &apos;The People of India&apos; Further images/info: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-white-and-south-asian-lady-sitting-together-vancouver</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_a_White_and_South_Asian_lady_sitting_together%2C_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a White and South Asian lady sitting together, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a White [European/&quot;Caucasian&quot;] and South Asian lady sitting together, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. Unknown date but appears to be circa the mid-20th century, so perhaps anywhere between ca.1940&apos;s–1960&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Portrait of 2 women Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date Date not available Content Malik Topic Portraits, Group Sikhs Geographic Location British Columbia - Vanc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-patiala-akali-during-the-delhi-durbar-by-gertrude-bell</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Photograph_of_a_%22Patiala_Akali%22_during_the_Delhi_Durbar%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a &quot;Patiala Akali&quot; during the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a &quot;Patiala Akali&quot; during the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Indians from Patiala in the Durbar Amphitheatre, preparing to process in the Durbar horseshoe as part of the Native Followers Review in the presence of the Viceroy Lord Curzon Item URL link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-a-congregation-of-the-panch-khalsa-diwan-established-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_a_a_congregation_of_the_Panch_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_established_by_Teja_Singh_Bhasaur_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a a congregation of the Panch Khalsa Diwan, established by Teja Singh Bhasaur (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a a congregation of the Panch Khalsa Diwan [Bhasaurias, Babu Teja Singh Bhasauria Singh Sabha], established by Teja Singh Bhasaur in 1893. Teja Singh Bhasauria felt that the Tat Khalsa Singh Sabhai movement was not radical enough in their reforms of Sikhism. This photograph must have been taken during the Singh Sabha movement as the Panch Khalsa Diwan did not survive past-it and was absorbed by the Tat Khalsa faction. Thus, this photograph was likely taken ca.1920&apos;s–1930&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-building-near-the-shalimar-gardens-of-lahore-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_of_a_building_near_the_Shalimar_Gardens_of_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a building near the Shalimar Gardens of Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a building near the Shalimar Gardens of Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 41. Lahore, building near Shalimar Gardens, albumen print, 205 x 275 mm, page inscribed 41 / near Shalimar Lahore Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid d</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-bullet-hole-marked-old-entry-way-into-the-golden-templ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Photograph_of_a_bullet-hole_marked_old_entry-way_into_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a bullet-hole marked old entry-way into the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a bullet-hole marked old entry-way into the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. The bullets are evidence of the events of the 1984 Operation Blue Star and subsequent military operations, such as Woodrose and Black Thunder I and II.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-busy-bazaar-market-in-lahore-taken-by-john-lockwood-ki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Photograph_of_a_busy_bazaar_%28market%29_in_Lahore%2C_taken_by_John_Lockwood_Kipling%2C_circa_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a busy bazaar (market) in Lahore, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a busy bazaar (market) in Lahore, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-busy-street-located-within-moga-city-moga-district-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_a_busy_street_located_within_Moga_city%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a busy street located within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a busy street located within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-ceremony-at-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-chandni-chowk-delh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_a_ceremony_at_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903_%281%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Ceremony at the shrine of the 9th Guru Tegh Bahadur, held in the shopping bazaar - Chandni Chauk, and included as part of 1903 Coronation festivities Item URL link: As per: ; The Sikh soldiers photographed in these images at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib drew from the armies of Patiala, Kapurthala, and Jind states, whom were in the city of Delhi for the festivities of the Delhi Durbar of 1903. Du</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-ceremony-at-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-chandni-chowk-delh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_a_ceremony_at_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903_%282%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Ceremony at the shrine of the 9th Guru Tegh Bahadur, held in the shopping bazaar - Chandni Chauk, and included as part of 1903 Coronation festivities Item URL link: As per: ; The Sikh soldiers photographed in these images at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib drew from the armies of Patiala, Kapurthala, and Jind states, whom were in the city of Delhi for the festivities of the Delhi Durbar of 1903. Du</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-ceremony-at-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-chandni-chowk-delh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Photograph_of_a_ceremony_at_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903_%283%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Ceremony at the shrine of the 9th Guru Tegh Bahadur, held in the shopping bazaar - Chandni Chauk, and included as part of 1903 Coronation festivities Item URL link: As per: ; The Sikh soldiers photographed in these images at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib drew from the armies of Patiala, Kapurthala, and Jind states, whom were in the city of Delhi for the festivities of the Delhi Durbar of 1903. Du</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-ceremony-at-gurdwara-sis-ganj-sahib-chandni-chowk-delh-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_a_ceremony_at_Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903_%284%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a ceremony at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib, Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Ceremony at the shrine of the 9th Guru Tegh Bahadur, held in the shopping bazaar - Chandni Chauk, and included as part of 1903 Coronation festivities Item URL link: As per: ; The Sikh soldiers photographed in these images at Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib drew from the armies of Patiala, Kapurthala, and Jind states, whom were in the city of Delhi for the festivities of the Delhi Durbar of 1903. Du</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-city-gate-into-amritsar-taken-by-john-lockwood-kipling</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Photograph_of_a_city_gate_into_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_John_Lockwood_Kipling%2C_circa_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a city gate into Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a city gate into Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-city-gate-of-amritsar-from-the-lockwood-kipling-album</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_a_city-gate_of_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a city-gate of Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a city-gate of Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 133. Amritsar, City Gate, albumen print, captioned in negative, 234 x 292 mm, page inscribed 133 Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages with annotations a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-colonial-era-building-located-within-moga-city-moga-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_a_colonial-era_building_located_within_Moga_city%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a colonial-era building located within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a colonial-era building located within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-congregation-of-muslims-at-a-madrasa-on-zira-road-in-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Photograph_of_a_congregation_of_Muslims_at_a_madrasa_on_Zira_Road_in_Moga%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a congregation of Muslims at a madrasa on Zira Road in Moga, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-congregation-of-muslims-engaged-in-prayer-on-the-top-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Photograph_of_a_congregation_of_Muslims_engaged_in_prayer_on_the_top-floor_level_of_a_madrasa_on_Zira_Road_in_Moga%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a congregation of Muslims engaged in prayer on the top-floor level of a madrasa on Zira Road in Moga, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a congregation of Muslims engaged in prayer on the top-floor level of a madrasa on Zira Road in Moga, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-congregation-of-the-panch-khalsa-diwan-established-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Photograph_of_a_congregation_of_the_Panch_Khalsa_Diwan%2C_established_by_Teja_Singh_Bhasaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a congregation of the Panch Khalsa Diwan, established by Teja Singh Bhasaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a a congregation of the Panch Khalsa Diwan [Bhasaurias, Babu Teja Singh Bhasauria Singh Sabha], established by Teja Singh Bhasaur in 1893. Teja Singh Bhasauria felt that the Tat Khalsa Singh Sabhai movement was not radical enough in their reforms of Sikhism. This photograph must have been taken during the Singh Sabha movement as the Panch Khalsa Diwan did not survive past-it and was absorbed by the Tat Khalsa faction. Thus, this photograph was likely taken ca.1920&apos;s–1930&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-crowd-of-sikh-men-aboard-the-komagata-maru-canadian-ph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Photograph_of_a_crowd_of_Sikh_men_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a crowd of Sikh men aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a crowd of Sikh men aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date May 23 - July 23 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Van</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-decayed-fresco-illustrating-mirza-being-killed-by-sahi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Photograph_of_a_decayed_fresco_illustrating_Mirza_being_killed_by_Sahiba%E2%80%99s_brothers_%28Mirza_Sahiban_folktale%29_at_Palkiana_Sahib_near_Tarn_Taran.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a decayed fresco illustrating Mirza being killed by Sahiba’s brothers (Mirza Sahiban folktale) at Palkiana Sahib near Tarn Taran</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a decayed fresco illustrating Mirza being killed by Sahiba’s brothers (Mirza Sahiban folktale) at Palkiana Sahib near Tarn Taran.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-devotee-meditating-near-one-of-the-beri-trees-on-the-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Photograph_of_a_devotee_meditating_near_one_of_the_Beri_trees_on_the_banks_of_the_holy_water_tank_%28sarovar%29_inside_the_Golden_Temple_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a devotee meditating near one of the Beri trees on the banks of the holy water tank (sarovar) inside the Golden Temple complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a devotee meditating near one of the Beri trees on the banks of the holy water tank (sarovar) inside the Golden Temple complex.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-durbar-procession-showing-sikh-rulers-and-procession-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Photograph_of_a_durbar_procession%2C_showing_Sikh_rulers_and_procession_passing_by_the_Red_Fort%2C_Delhi%2C_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a durbar procession, showing Sikh rulers and procession passing by the Red Fort, Delhi, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a durbar [alt. spelt as &apos;darbar&apos;] procession, showing Sikh rulers and procession passing by the Red Fort, Delhi, 1903. Silver gelatin print mounted on card, 8 x 11 in, 20.3 x 27.9 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-fresco-illustrating-mirza-being-killed-by-sahibas-brot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_a_fresco_illustrating_Mirza_being_killed_by_Sahiba%E2%80%99s_brothers_%28Mirza_Sahiban_folktale%29_at_Palkiana_Sahib_near_Tarn_Taran%2C_taken_in_1971.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a fresco illustrating Mirza being killed by Sahiba’s brothers (Mirza Sahiban folktale) at Palkiana Sahib near Tarn Taran, taken in 1971</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a fresco illustrating Mirza being killed by Sahiba’s brothers (Mirza Sahiban folktale) at Palkiana Sahib near Tarn Taran, taken in 1971.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-gathering-of-some-of-the-stalwarts-of-the-singh-sabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_a_gathering_of_some_of_the_stalwarts_of_the_Singh_Sabha_movement_at_the_durbar_of_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931938.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a gathering of some of the stalwarts of the Singh Sabha movement at the durbar of Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State, ca.1900–1938</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a gathering of some of the stalwarts (prominent reformers) of the Singh Sabha movement at the durbar of Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State. Bhupinder Singh ruled Patiala from 1900 to 1938. Photograph from a gathering of some of the stalwarts of the Singh Sabha Movement at the Durbar of “Sri 108 Atal Pratapi ☬ Maha Raja Sahib Patiala” Sir Bhupinder Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-afridi-pashtun-fighters-tirah-north-west-fron</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Afridi_Pashtun_fighters%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1878.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Afridi Pashtun fighters, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1878</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Afridi Pashtun fighters, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1878.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-in-amritsar-circa-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, circa 1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, circa 1905.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-punjabi-women-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Punjabi_women%2C_1905.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Punjabi women, 1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Punjabi women, 1905. Source: G T 1588 Facebook page. Originally published with a caption that reads &quot;Punjab Women.&quot; Group of Punjabi Ladies - Circa 1905 and taken in Lahore (Clifton and Co., Bombay). (link: ) An image of this photograph appears at: The following description is given there: &quot;Punjabi Women: Hindu, Sikh and Muslim women from Punjab, postcard from &apos;Aunty Valmay&apos;s Postcards from India&apos;, circa mid 19th century&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-punjabi-women-lahore-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Punjabi_women%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Punjabi women, Lahore, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Punjabi women, Lahore, ca.1905. Circa 1905 (Clifton and Co., Bombay).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-sikh-sappers-of-the-indian-army-by-felice-bea</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Sikh_sappers_of_the_Indian_Army%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Sikh sappers of the Indian Army, by Felice Beato, circa 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Sikh sappers of the Indian Army, by Felice Beato, circa 1858. This photo also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-sikhs-in-front-of-kartar-singh-son-contractor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_a_group_of_Sikhs_in-front_of_Kartar_Singh_%26_Son_-_Contractor_and_Cabinet_Maker%2C_River_Road%2C_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of Sikhs in-front of Kartar Singh &amp; Son - Contractor and Cabinet Maker, River Road, Nairobi, Kenya, ca.1900–1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of Sikhs in-front of Kartar Singh &amp; Son - Contractor and Cabinet Maker, River Road, Nairobi, Kenya [Africa], ca.1920. Identifications: Kartar Singh (man seated); Vir Singh Sehmi (little boy standing on the left, beside the seated man) Kartar Singh came to Kenya in 1898 with the railways. He is the man seated, and the boy standing next to him is Vir Singh Sehmi, his son. The identification of the photographed individuals was shared by Kavneet Kaur Bamrah, great-great-gra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-men-on-a-tug-boat-in-front-of-the-s-s-komagat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Photograph_of_a_group_of_men_on_a_tug_boat_in-front_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_H.W.R.%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of men on a tug boat in-front of the S.S. Komagata Maru, H.W.R., July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of men on a tug boat in-front of the S.S. Komagata Maru, H.W.R., July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Group of men on a tug boat in front of the S.S. Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio H.W.R. Date July, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Emigration and immigration Ships Refugees East Indians Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Tugboats Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouv</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-schoolboys-at-the-golden-temple-complex-in-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Photograph_of_a_group_of_schoolboys_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of schoolboys at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of schoolboys from a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1903. Either this photograph showcases schoolboys visiting the Golden Temple as part of a field-trip or they are having a class held there. It seems this photograph was copyrighted to Underwood &amp; Underwood photographic studio and is dated to 1903. Photographs of a pathasala (traditional Indic school, also written as &quot;pathashala&quot;) class at the Golden Temple complex&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-schoolboys-visiting-the-golden-temple-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_a_group_of_schoolboys_visiting_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1903.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of schoolboys visiting the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, circa 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of schoolboys visiting the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, 1903. This photograph was taken in 1903 by Underwood and Underwood Photographic Studios. Published by Underwood &amp; Underwood, Publishers (New York, London, Toronto-Canada, Ottawa-Kansas) and Works and Studios (Arlington N.J.; Westwood N.J.; Washington, D.C.). Caption: (13)––[illegible]Indis(?) of tomorrow––handsome schoolboys of Amritsar, at the Golden Temple beside the Holy Tank. Copyright 1903 by Underwood &</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-state-officials-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_of_a_group_of_state_officials_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of state officials of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of state officials of Faridkot State. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;GROUP OF STATE OFFICIALS.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-group-of-young-sikh-men-standing-near-gurdwara-thara-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Photograph_of_a_group_of_young_Sikh_men_standing_near_Gurdwara_Thara_Sahib_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a group of young Sikh men standing near Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a group of young Sikh men standing near Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-gurdwara-linked-to-guru-nanak-dev-which-once-existed-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Photograph_of_a_gurdwara_linked_to_Guru_Nanak_Dev_which_once_existed_in_the_Deccan_that_was_looked_after_by_Udasi_mahants%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a gurdwara linked to Guru Nanak Dev which once existed in the Deccan that was looked after by Udasi mahants, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a Deccani gurdwara linked to Guru Nanak Dev which once existed in the Deccan that was looked after by Udasi mahants, circa late-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-gurdwara-located-in-chugawan-village-moga-district-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Photograph_of_a_gurdwara_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a gurdwara located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a gurdwara located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-help-desk-enquiry-counter-operated-by-the-shiromani-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_a_help-desk_%28enquiry-counter%29_operated_by_the_Shiromani_Gurdwara_Parbandhak_Committee_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a help-desk (enquiry-counter) operated by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee at the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a help-desk (enquiry-counter) operated by the Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee at the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-lady-at-a-traditional-jharokha-window-lahore-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Photograph_of_a_lady_at_a_traditional_jharokha_window%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a lady at a traditional jharokha window, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a lady at a traditional jharokha window, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 127. Lahore, lady at window, albumen print, 290 x 231 mm, page inscribed 127 / Lahore Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages with </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-local-park-located-within-chugawan-village-moga-distri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Photograph_of_a_local_park_located_within_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a local park located within Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a local park located within Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. The park is named &apos;Green Park&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-long-inscription-from-baba-nanak-shrine-in-baghdad-ira</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Photograph_of_a_long_inscription_from_Baba_Nanak_Shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a long inscription from Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a long inscription from Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. The photograph was likely taken in the early part of the 20th century. It was published in a book released in the 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s. Rough translation of inscription using Google Translate: First part: &quot;In whatever country I went, I was respected as a dervish. I have traveled in far away countries. I came to Baghdad to meet Bahlol Dan. An intuitive voice from within Bahlol had informed him that Nanak Dervish </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-lost-fresco-once-found-adorning-the-outside-wall-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Photograph_of_a_lost-fresco_once_found_adorning_the_outside-wall_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_1917.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a lost-fresco once found adorning the outside-wall of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, Punjab, 1917</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a lost-fresco once found adorning the outside-wall of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, Punjab, 1917.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-at-a-traditional-jharokha-window-lahore-from-the-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Photograph_of_a_man_at_a_traditional_jharokha_window%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man at a traditional jharokha window, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man at a traditional jharokha window, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 42. Lahore, man in a window, halftone with handwritten annotations, 253 x210 mm Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages with annotat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-wearing-a-nok-pagh-style-of-tur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire_wearing_a_%27nok_pagh%27_style_of_turban%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;nok pagh&apos; style of turban, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;nok pagh&apos; style of turban, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (detail). Full photograph: Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;nok pagh&apos; style of turban, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. The nok pagh turban style has been adapted by many today, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-wearing-a-nok-pagh-style-of-tur-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire_wearing_a_%27nok_pagh%27_style_of_turban%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;nok pagh&apos; style of turban, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;nok pagh&apos; style of turban, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. The nok pagh turban style has been adapted by many today, such as the patiala shahi style. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punj</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-wearing-a-sidhi-pagh-style-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire_wearing_a_%27sidhi_pagh%27_style_of_turban%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;sidhi pagh&apos; style of turban, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire wearing a &apos;sidhi pagh&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;siddhi pagh&apos;] style of turban, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. The siddhi pagh turban style is still tied by members of the Majhail community and Namdhari Sikhs. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; Descriptio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849-one</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28one%29_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (one) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (detail). This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Link to full photograph: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849-one-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British gover</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849-thr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28three%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (three)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British gover</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849-two</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28two%29_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (two) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (two) (detail). Full photograph: Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849-two-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Photograph_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-mixed-gender-congregation-sangat-of-sikh-pilgrims-at-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Photograph_of_a_mixed-gender_congregation_%28%27sangat%27%29_of_Sikh_pilgrims_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a mixed-gender congregation (&apos;sangat&apos;) of Sikh pilgrims at the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a mixed-gender congregation (&apos;sangat&apos;) of Sikh pilgrims at the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-model-of-the-langar-building-within-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Photograph_of_a_model_of_the_langar_building_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a model of the langar building within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a model of the langar building [actual name: Guru Ram Das Ji Langar] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. It houses the complex&apos;s langar-hall. There is a langar-hall on the eastern side of the courtyard in the Golden Temple.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-narsingha-horn-kept-in-the-collection-of-an-udasi-affi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Photograph_of_a_narsingha_horn_kept_in_the_collection_of_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a narsingha horn kept in the collection of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a narsingha horn kept in the collection of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-now-no-longer-extant-fresco-from-the-baoli-sahib-in-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Photograph_of_a_now_no_longer_extant_fresco_from_the_Baoli_Sahib_in_Goindwal_depicting_the_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_paying_respects_to_Guru_Amar_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a now no longer extant fresco from the Baoli Sahib in Goindwal depicting the Mughal emperor Akbar paying respects to Guru Amar Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a now no longer extant fresco from the Baoli Sahib in Goindwal (alt. spelt as Goindval) depicting the Mughal emperor Akbar paying respects to Guru Amar Das. The mural is no longer extant and has since been white-washed by Kar Seva groups. It was formerly painted on the walls of the Baoli Sahib structure.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-page-of-gurmukhi-type-utilized-by-the-lodhiana-mission</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_a_page_of_Gurmukhi_type_utilized_by_the_Lodhiana_Mission_Press%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a page of Gurmukhi type utilized by the Lodhiana Mission Press, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a page of Gurmukhi type utilized by the Lodhiana Mission Press [Ludhiana Mission Press], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. Source caption: No. 6: The type of Gurmukhi was first prepared by Ludhiana priests in the year 1845 and the book was printed in the year 1846, the title page of which is as follows: &apos;Idiomatic Sentences in Engl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-depicting-the-siege-or-battle-of-anandpur-170</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_a_painting_depicting_the_Siege_or_Battle_of_Anandpur_%281704%E2%80%931705%29%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting depicting the Siege or Battle of Anandpur (1704–1705), circa early 20th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting depicting the Siege or Battle of Anandpur (1704–1705), with Guru Gobind Singh, his four sons, the guru&apos;s mother and consorts, with a Mughal-Pahari army attacking the Khalsa Fauj defenders, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-depicting-the-siege-or-battle-of-anandpur-170-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Photograph_of_a_painting_depicting_the_Siege_or_Battle_of_Anandpur_%281704%E2%80%931705%29%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting depicting the Siege or Battle of Anandpur (1704–1705), circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting depicting the Siege or Battle of Anandpur (1704–1705), with Guru Gobind Singh, his four sons, the guru&apos;s mother and consorts, with a Mughal-Pahari army attacking the Khalsa Fauj defenders, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-guru-arjan-arthur-probsthain-bookshop-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Arjan%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of Guru Arjan, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of Guru Arjan, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-meditating-at-kartarpur-with-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak_meditating_at_Kartarpur_with_an_Indic_deity_and_Bhai_Lehna_%28later_Guru_Angad%29_observing%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak meditating at Kartarpur with an Indic deity and Bhai Lehna (later Guru Angad) observing, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak meditating at Kartarpur with an Indic deity [devi, an Indic goddess] and Bhai Lehna (later Guru Angad) observing, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. According to the inscription here, when Vaishno Devi appeared before Bhai Lehna, he was astonished. The Devi (goddess) then instructed him that if he desired</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-seat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_seated_together%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai-bala-seat-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_seated_together%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-with-attendants-and-devo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_with_attendants_and_devotees%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with attendants and devotees, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of Guru Tegh Bahadur with attendants and devotees, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-a-sikh-guru-seated-with-armed-attendants-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_a_Sikh_guru_seated_with_armed_attendants%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of a Sikh guru seated with armed attendants, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of a Sikh guru seated with armed attendants [likely Guru Gobind Singh or perhaps Guru Hargobind and Bhai Bidhi Chand Chhina], Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-sikh-gurus-seated-together-arthur-prob</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_together%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the Sikh gurus seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the Sikh gurus seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-sikh-gurus-seated-together-arthur-prob-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_Sikh_gurus_seated_together%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the Sikh gurus seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the Sikh gurus seated together, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-story-of-guru-hargobind-and-mai-sulakh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_Mai_Sulakhani%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. As per the sakhi [legend], Guru Hargobind granted the devotee Mai Sulakhani&apos;s wish for children by writing the numeral one (੧) but his horse kicked and the Guru wrote the numeral seven (੭) instead. ੧ → ੭ Location: Punjab Date: ear</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-story-of-guru-hargobind-and-mai-sulakh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Hargobind_and_Mai_Sulakhani%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Hargobind and Mai Sulakhani, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 m</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-story-of-guru-nanak-and-baba-wali-kand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_story_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Baba_Wali_Kandhari%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Nanak and Baba Wali Kandhari, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the story of Guru Nanak and Baba Wali Kandhari [alt. known as &apos;Shah Wali Qandhari&apos;], Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Guru Nanak stops the boulder from falling with his hand at Hasan Abdal, with the site now marked by Gurdwara Panja Sahib. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-of-the-story-of-shiva-and-parvati-arthur-prob</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_a_painting_of_the_story_of_Shiva_and_Parvati%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting of the story of Shiva and Parvati, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting of the story of Shiva and Parvati, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-painting-possibly-depicting-the-story-of-guru-arjan-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Photograph_of_a_painting_possibly_depicting_the_story_of_Guru_Arjan_retrieving_the_literary_works_%28pothis%29_of_his_predecessary_gurus_from_Baba_Mohan%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a painting possibly depicting the story of Guru Arjan retrieving the literary works (pothis) of his predecessary gurus from Baba Mohan, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a painting possibly depicting the story of Guru Arjan retrieving the literary works (pothis) of his predecessary gurus from Baba Mohan [eldest son of Guru Amar Das], Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. The pothis that the Sikh guru obtained from Baba Mohan are termed the &quot;Goindwal pothis&quot;, also known as the &quot;Baba Mo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-pathasala-class-held-at-the-golden-temple-complex-in-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_a_pathasala_class_held_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1908. Pinned on the tree, there is a poster of the thirty-five glyphs of the Gurmukhi script, known in Punjabi as the painti akhri . This item is known as a Gurmukhi takhti [Gurmukhi takhtī (ਤਖ਼ਤੀ)]. Photographs of a pathasala (traditional Indic school, also written as &quot;pathashala&quot;) class at the Golden Temple complex&apos;s [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] parikrama [alt. spelt &apos;parkarma&apos;/&ap</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-pathasala-class-held-at-the-golden-temple-complex-in-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Photograph_of_a_pathasala_class_held_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, 1912. Photographs of a pathasala (traditional Indic school, also written as &quot;pathashala&quot;) class at the Golden Temple complex&apos;s [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] parikrama [alt. spelt &apos;parkarma&apos;/&apos;parkrama&apos;] in Amritsar, Punjab. Courtesy of Gurmanas Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-pathasala-class-held-at-the-golden-temple-complex-in-a-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Photograph_of_a_pathasala_class_held_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_with_a_wooden_takht%C4%AB_being_used_by_one_of_the_schoolboys%2C_Punjab%2C_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with a wooden takhtī being used by one of the schoolboys, Punjab, 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a pathasala class held at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with a wooden takhtī being used by one of the schoolboys, Punjab, 1912. Teaching using a Gurmukhi takhtī (ਤਖ਼ਤੀ):—(nf) a small wooden plate; small board to write on. Photographs of a pathasala (traditional Indic school, also written as &quot;pathashala&quot;) class at the Golden Temple complex&apos;s [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] parikrama [alt. spelt &apos;parkarma&apos;/&apos;parkrama&apos;] in Amritsar, Punjab. Co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-posed-sikh-guard-of-the-golden-temple-complex-standing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Photograph_of_a_posed_Sikh_guard_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_standing_near_the_Dukh_Bhanjani_Ber_tree%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a posed Sikh guard of the Golden Temple complex standing near the Dukh Bhanjani Ber tree, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a posed Sikh guard of the Golden Temple complex standing near the Dukh Bhanjani Ber tree, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-preparation-for-itineration-at-tarn-taran-punjab-briti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_a_preparation_for_itineration_at_Tarn_Taran%2C_Punjab%2C_British_India%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a preparation for itineration at Tarn Taran, Punjab, British India, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a preparation for itineration at Tarn Taran, Punjab, British India, ca.1900.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-printed-photograph-of-baba-khem-singh-bedi-a-direct-li</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_a_printed_photograph_of_Baba_Khem_Singh_Bedi%2C_a_direct_lineal_descendant_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a printed photograph of Baba Khem Singh Bedi, a direct lineal descendant of Guru Nanak, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a printed photograph of Baba Khem Singh Bedi, a direct lineal descendant of Guru Nanak, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 x 213 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-rababi-of-nabha-state-holding-a-rabab-rebec</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Photograph_of_a_rababi_of_Nabha_state_holding_a_rabab_%28rebec%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a rababi of Nabha state holding a rabab (rebec)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a rababi of Nabha state holding a rabab (rebec).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-seated-child-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-ca-1890s-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_a_seated%2C_child_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh%2C_ca.1890%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a seated, child Maharaja Bhupinder Singh, ca.1890&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a seated, child Maharaja Bhupinder Singh, ca.1890&apos;s or early 1900&apos;s. He is seated on a throne. Image source: Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoefft-ca-1-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-shop-in-chandni-chowk-delhi-by-gertrude-bell-january-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Photograph_of_a_shop_in_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a shop in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a shop in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Indians at shop in Old Delhi&apos;s main busy thoroughfare lined with bazaars Item URL link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-solo-sikh-man-meditating-within-the-golden-temple-comp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_a_solo_Sikh_man_meditating_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a solo Sikh man meditating within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a solo Sikh man meditating within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-solo-sikh-man-with-a-gutka-engaged-in-prayers-within-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_a_solo_Sikh_man_with_a_gutka_engaged_in_prayers_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Qila_Mubarak_Sahib_at_Qila_Mubarak_%28Bathinda_Fort%29%2C_Bathinda%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a solo Sikh man with a gutka engaged in prayers within Gurdwara Sri Qila Mubarak Sahib at Qila Mubarak (Bathinda Fort), Bathinda, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a solo Sikh man with a gutka engaged in prayers within Gurdwara Sri Qila Mubarak Sahib at Qila Mubarak (Bathinda Fort), Bathinda, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-steamer-ship-arriving-in-kisumu-kenya-circa-early-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photograph_of_a_steamer_ship_arriving_in_Kisumu%2C_Kenya%2C_circa_early_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a steamer ship arriving in Kisumu, Kenya, circa early 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a steamer ship arriving in Kisumu, Kenya [Africa], circa early 1900&apos;s. Indian coolies (possibly Sikhs as well) can be seen in the photo. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-street-scene-in-chandni-chowk-delhi-by-felice-beato-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Photograph_of_a_street-scene_in_Chandni_Chowk%2C_Delhi%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a street-scene in Chandni Chowk, Delhi, by Felice Beato, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a street-scene in Chandni Chowk [Chandni Chauk], Delhi, by Felice Beato, 1858. Kept in the Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-street-scene-in-ferozepore-punjab-1856</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Photograph_of_a_street-scene_in_Ferozepore%2C_Punjab%2C_1856.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a street-scene in Ferozepore, Punjab, 1856</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a street-scene in Ferozepore, Punjab, 1856. Kept in the collection of the National Army Museum, London. This photograph may be of Delhi Gate within Ferozepur city. This image and further info can also be found at: There are various archaic and modern spellings of the city, such as Ferozepore, Ferozepur, Ferozpore, Ferozepur, Ferozpur, Firozpore, Firozpur, and others. The official spelling presently used by the government of the state of Punjab (India) is &apos;Firozpur&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-streetcar-at-stanley-park-vancouver-with-sikhs-visible</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Photograph_of_a_streetcar_at_Stanley_Park%2C_Vancouver_with_Sikhs_visible%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a streetcar at Stanley Park, Vancouver with Sikhs visible, taken by Philip Timms, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a streetcar at Stanley Park, Vancouver with Sikhs visible, taken by Philip Timms, ca.1900&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Streetcar at Stanley Park Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Date 190- Content Car 36 (right) with many people including two Sikh men (centre) and some riders further on. &apos;First signs of spring&apos;. Vancouver, B.C. Timms Corporation British Columbia Electric Railway Company Topic Street-railroads East </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-strongman-lifting-a-heavy-club-outside-the-golden-temp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_a_strongman_lifting_a_heavy_club_outside_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a strongman lifting a heavy club outside the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a strongman lifting a heavy club outside the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-strongman-lifting-a-heavy-club-outside-the-golden-temp-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Photograph_of_a_strongman_lifting_a_heavy_club_outside_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a strongman lifting a heavy club outside the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a strongman lifting a heavy club outside the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-structure-commemorating-the-former-location-of-the-sam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Photograph_of_a_structure_commemorating_the_former_location_of_the_Samadhi_of_Giani_Sant_Singh%2C_located_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a structure commemorating the former location of the Samadhi of Giani Sant Singh, located within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a structure commemorating the former location of the Samadhi [alt. spelt as &apos;samadh&apos; or &apos;smadh&apos;] of Giani Sant Singh, located near the Kaulsar Sarovar and Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. Photograph of a raised platform, likely of religious or historical importance, near the Kaulsar Sarovar and Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. As per Jvala Singh (see: ), this st</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-sub-level-of-gurdwara-thara-sahib-within-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_a_sub-level_of_Gurdwara_Thara_Sahib_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a sub-level of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a sub-level of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-traditional-jharokha-window-found-on-an-edifice-within</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_a_traditional_jharokha_window_found_on_an_edifice_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a traditional jharokha window found on an edifice within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a traditional jharokha window found on an edifice within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-traditional-meeting-place-under-an-old-tree-in-chugawa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_a_traditional_meeting-place_under_an_old_tree_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a traditional meeting-place under an old tree in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a traditional meeting-place under an old tree in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. Such locations are traditionally known as a sath in the Punjabi-language. Sath = location in a Punjabi village or settlement where locals gather and sit together, often under an old tree.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-traditional-structure-located-in-chugawan-village-moga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_of_a_traditional_structure_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a traditional structure located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a traditional structure located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. This particular structure resembles that of a samadh/samadhi/smadh but I did not investigate it further due to time-constraints.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-tree-inside-the-golden-temple-complex-amritsar-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Photograph_of_a_tree_inside_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a tree inside the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a smaller tree situated near the Dukh Bhanjani Ber tree [alt. spelt as &apos;Beri&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-well-dug-by-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Photograph_of_a_well_dug_by_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a well dug by Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a hole for a well dug by Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism. Original photo caption (in Punjabi): ਧੰਨ ਧੰਨ ਬਾਬਾ ਨੰਦ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਜਿਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਨਾਨਕਸਰ ਆਏ ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਇਥੇ ਭਿਆਨਕ ਜੰਗਲ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਭਿਆਨਕ ਜੰਗਲੀ ਜਾਨਵਰ ਆਮ ਹੀ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਸਨ। ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਇਹ ਦੋਨੋਂ ਤਸਵੀਰਾਂ (1) ਅਤੇ (2) ਨੰਬਰ ਹਨ। (1) ਨੰਬਰ ਵਿਚ ਜਿਥੇ ਪੁੰਨਿਆ ਦਾ ਦੀਵਾਨ ਲਗਦਾ ਹੈ ਉਹ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਹੈ ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਇਹ ਸਭ ਕੱਚਾ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਬਾਬਾ ਜੀ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਵੀ ਜ਼ਮੀਨ ਵਿਚ ਟੋਆ ਪੁੱਟਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ। ਜਿਥੇ ਦੋ ਲੱਕੜ ਦੀਆਂ ਬਾਹੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇਸ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਤੇ ਬਾਬਾ ਜੀ ਦਾ ਆਸਨ ਸੀ ਜੋ ਹੁਣ ਵੀ ਪੁੰਨਿਆ </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-wrestling-bout-held-in-the-court-of-maharaja-bhupinder</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Photograph_of_a_wrestling_bout_held_in_the_court_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_state%2C_ca.1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a wrestling bout held in the court of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala state, ca.1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a wrestling bout held in the court of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala state, ca.1903. The Maharaja used to sponsor an annual wrestling competition during the month of Muharram.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-young-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Photograph_of_a_young_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a young man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a young man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Kept at a museum in England [National Army Museum]. Gurmanas Singh dates this photograph to ca.1849. Source link: Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-young-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-18-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Photograph_of_a_young_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a young man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a young man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-youth-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Photograph_of_a_youth_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a youth of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a youth of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history of professional photography in India starts in the early 1860&apos;s when the British government invited photographers to take part in the Survey of India, t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-a-nanukshahe-possibly-an-alt-transliteration-of-nanaksha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Photograph_of_a_%E2%80%98Nanukshahe%E2%80%99_%28possibly_an_alt._transliteration_of_%22Nanakshahi%22%2C_referring_to_a_Nanakpanthi_or_follower_of_Guru_Nanak%29%2C_by_J.L._Lyell%2C_ca.1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of a ‘Nanukshahe’ (possibly an alt. transliteration of &quot;Nanakshahi&quot;, referring to a Nanakpanthi or follower of Guru Nanak), by J.L. Lyell, ca.1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a ‘Nanukshahe’ (possibly an alt. transliteration of &quot;Nanakshahi&quot;, referring to a Nanakpanthi or follower of Guru Nanak), by J.L. Lyell, ca.1860&apos;s. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-ambulance-corps-with-a-jatha-at-jaito-taken-dur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Photograph_of_an_Akali_Ambulance_Corps_with_a_jatha_at_Jaito%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali Ambulance Corps with a jatha at Jaito, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali Ambulance Corps with a jatha at Jaito, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 5. ALL WITH THEIR HANDS CLASPED, AND SOME WEARING RED CROSS BADGES: MEMBERS OF THE AKALI AMBULANCE CORPS WITH A JATHA AT JAITO.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-jatha-halted-at-jaito-taken-during-the-jaito-mo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_an_Akali_Jatha_halted_at_Jaito%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali Jatha halted at Jaito, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali Jatha halted at Jaito, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 6. TYPES OF THE MEN WHO TAKE PART IN THE DEMONSTRATIONS, AND OF THEIR COSTUME: AN AKALI JATHA HALTED AT JAITO. Article information: &quot;Photographs supplied by Special Press, Nos. 3, 6, and 7, from the Director of Public Information at Simla.&quot; [modern spelling: Shimla]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-jatha-locked-up-in-a-barbed-wire-enclosure-afte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_an_Akali_Jatha_locked-up_in_a_barbed-wire_enclosure_after_arrest_%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali Jatha locked-up in a barbed-wire enclosure after arrest , taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali Jatha locked-up in a barbed-wire enclosure after arrest , taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 4. LOCKED UP IN AT A BARBED-WIRE ENCLOSURE: AN AKALI JATHA IMPRISONED AT THE FORT AT JAITO AFTER BEING ARRESTED.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-jatha-marching-to-jaito-fort-under-escort-taken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_an_Akali_Jatha_marching_to_Jaito_Fort_under_escort%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali Jatha marching to Jaito Fort under escort, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali Jatha marching to the fort of Jaito under escort, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 2. AFTER THEIR ARREST BY GOVERNMENT FORCES: AN AKALI JATHA MARCHING TO THE FORT AT JAITO UNDER ESCORT––SHOWING THE BANNERS IN THE BACKGROUND.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-by-felice-beato-ca-1858-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. Mislabelled as being a &apos;Portrait of a Native Servant&apos;. A portrait of a bearded man in traditional clothing, wearing a turban. He is standing in front of a stone column. Another view of perhaps the same man can be viewed at: Detailed description (from: , ): Title: Portrait of a Native Servant [mislabel/misidentification] Creator: Felice Beato Date Created: 1858–1859 Location Created: India Physical Dimensions: 17.3 × 13.6 c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-in-amritsar-wearing-a-dastar-bunga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Photograph_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_in_Amritsar_wearing_a_%27dastar_bunga%27_with_decorated_tiers_of_steel_and_wearing_around_his_neck_an_assortment_of_chakrams%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in Amritsar wearing a &apos;dastar bunga&apos; with decorated tiers of steel and wearing around his neck an assortment of chakrams, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in Amritsar wearing a &apos;dastar bunga&apos; with decorated tiers of steel and wearing around his neck an assortment of chakrams, one of the favoured weapon of early Akali warriors, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-albumen-print-by-captain-w-w-hooper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh%2C_albumen_print%2C_by_Captain_W.W._Hooper_%26_Surgeon_G._Western%2C_Hyderabad%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh, albumen print, by Captain W.W. Hooper &amp; Surgeon G. Western, Hyderabad, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscribed on mount: ‘A Sikh’ [Akali-Nihang]. Albumen print. Captain W.W. Hooper &amp; Surgeon G. Western, Hyderabad, ca.1865. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-as-published-in-the-sikh-religion-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photograph_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-aram-shah-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Photograph_of_an_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_Aram_Shah_of_the_Mamluk_Sultanate%2C_published_in_%27Tawarikh-i-Ghuri%27_by_Munshi_Bulaqi_Das_Sahib_%281881%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Aram Shah of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Aram Shah of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881). This particular volume is kept in the collection of the Museum of Folk and Tribal Art in Gurugram. Description (via: ): Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri, Delhi, 1881: Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri [Urdu title, i.e. &apos;Histories of the Ghurids&apos;], Delhi: Mayur Press, 1881, 48 pp. (p. 20 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-bahram-shah-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Photograph_of_an_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_Bahram_Shah_of_the_Mamluk_Sultanate%2C_published_in_%27Tawarikh-i-Ghuri%27_by_Munshi_Bulaqi_Das_Sahib_%281881%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Bahram Shah of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Bahram Shah [Muiz ud-Din Bahram] of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881). Description (via: ): Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri, Delhi, 1881: Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri [Urdu title, i.e. &apos;Histories of the Ghurids&apos;], Delhi: Mayur Press, 1881, 48 pp. (p. 20 misnumbered 28), text in Urdu, lithographed throughout, 9 albumen print phot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-iltutmish-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_an_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_Iltutmish_of_the_Mamluk_Sultanate%2C_published_in_%27Tawarikh-i-Ghuri%27_by_Munshi_Bulaqi_Das_Sahib_%281881%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Iltutmish of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Iltutmish [Shams ud-Din Iltutmish] of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881). This particular volume is kept in the collection of the Museum of Folk and Tribal Art in Gurugram. Description (via: ): Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri, Delhi, 1881: Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri [Urdu title, i.e. &apos;Histories of the Ghurids&apos;], Delhi: Mayur Pr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-masud-shah-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Photograph_of_an_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_Masud_Shah_of_the_Mamluk_Sultanate%2C_published_in_%27Tawarikh-i-Ghuri%27_by_Munshi_Bulaqi_Das_Sahib_%281881%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Masud Shah of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Masud Shah [Alauddin Masood Shah bin Rukhuddin Firuz Shah bin Shamsuddin Iltumish] of the Mamluk Sultanate, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881). Description (via: ): Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri, Delhi, 1881: Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri [Urdu title, i.e. &apos;Histories of the Ghurids&apos;], Delhi: Mayur Press, 1881, 48 pp. (p. 20 misnumbered 28), text in U</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-indian-miniature-painting-depicting-muhammad-of-ghor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Photograph_of_an_Indian_miniature_painting_depicting_Muhammad_of_Ghor_of_the_Ghurid_Dynasty%2C_published_in_%27Tawarikh-i-Ghuri%27_by_Munshi_Bulaqi_Das_Sahib_%281881%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Muhammad of Ghor of the Ghurid Dynasty, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Indian miniature painting depicting Muhammad of Ghor [Shihab al-Din Muhammad/Shihab al-Din/Muʿizz al-Din Muhammad ibn Sam/Muhammad Ghori] of the Ghurid Dynasty, published in &apos;Tawarikh-i-Ghuri&apos; by Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib (1881). This particular volume is kept in the collection of the Museum of Folk and Tribal Art in Gurugram. Description (via: ): Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri, Delhi, 1881: Dihlawi (Munshi Bulaqi Das Sahib). Tawarikh-i Ghuri [Urdu t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-udasi-sacred-hearth-dhuni-found-within-an-udasi-affil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Photograph_of_an_Udasi_sacred-hearth_%28%27dhuni%27%29_found_within_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Udasi sacred-hearth (&apos;dhuni&apos;) found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Udasi sacred-hearth (&apos;dhuni&apos;) found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. A dhuna or dhuan refers to a hearth where Udasi followers practice yogic activities and other religious practices, such as adhna and yagya. A dhuni refers to a campfire where a sacred fire occurs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-udasi-affiliated-religious-compound-located-in-chugaw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Photograph_of_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-udasi-affiliated-religious-compound-located-in-chugaw-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Photograph_of_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_with_its_custodian_seated_outside%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, with its custodian seated outside, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, with its custodian seated outside, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-adolescent-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Photograph_of_an_adolescent_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_and_suite%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an adolescent Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an adolescent Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State and suite, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Bhurpinder Singh, Maharaja of Patiala (1891-1938), with the Kour Sahib and officials 1903 Platinum print, 12.1 x 27.3 cm (image), RCIN 2916604 Photograph of a group portrait featuring Bhurpinder Singh, Maharaja of Patiala (1891-1938), the Kour Sahib and officials, likely the Council of Regency. The men are a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-adolescent-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_an_adolescent_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an adolescent Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an adolescent Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) Bhupinder Singh, Maharaja of Patiala (1891-1938) 1903 Platinum print, 25.0 x 19.7 cm (image), RCIN 2916603 Photograph of a full length portrait of Bhupinder Singh, Maharaja of Patiala (1891-1938), standing beside a chair. He rests his right hand on the chair&apos;s back. He wears a decorated turban, numerous necklaces</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-avenue-in-the-darbar-ganj-gardens-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_of_an_avenue_in_the_Darbar_Ganj_Gardens_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an avenue in the Darbar Ganj Gardens of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an avenue in the Darbar Ganj Gardens of Faridkot State. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;AN AVENUE IN THE DURBAR GANJ GARDENS.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-equestrian-painting-of-a-sikh-guru-arthur-probsthain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Photograph_of_an_equestrian_painting_of_a_Sikh_guru%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an equestrian painting of a Sikh guru, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an equestrian painting of a Sikh guru [likely Guru Gobind Singh but possibly Guru Hargobind], Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-depicting-baba-mohan-das-found-within-an-udasi-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Photograph_of_an_idol_depicting_Baba_Mohan_Das_found_within_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Mohan Das found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Mohan Das found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. I am unsure which historical figure this is, it may be Baba Mohan, son of Guru Amar Das.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-depicting-baba-sri-chand-found-within-an-udasi-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_an_idol_depicting_Baba_Sri_Chand_found_within_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Sri Chand found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Sri Chand found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-depicting-baba-sri-chand-found-within-an-udasi-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Photograph_of_an_idol_depicting_Baba_Sri_Chand_found_within_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Sri Chand found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol depicting Baba Sri Chand found within an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-located-within-a-punjabi-folk-religion-shrine-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Photograph_of_an_idol_located_within_a_Punjabi_folk_religion_shrine_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol located within a Punjabi folk religion shrine in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol located within a Punjabi folk religion shrine in Photograph of a gurdwara located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. Chugawan is an old village whose history is tied to the Sodhi descendants of Guru Ram Das (of the Miharvan/Mina branches of Malwa, principally residing in Buttar) and the Gill clan of Jats of the Wadan muhin (sub-clan). I visited it in 2023 to see my ancestral places and document its culture and history from a anthropological/socio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-of-banda-singh-bahadur-being-sold-in-a-shop-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Photograph_of_an_idol_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_being_sold_in_a_shop_within_Moga_city%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol of Banda Singh Bahadur being sold in a shop within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol of Banda Singh Bahadur being sold in a shop within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-idol-of-guru-nanak-being-sold-in-a-shop-within-moga-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Photograph_of_an_idol_of_Guru_Nanak_being_sold_in_a_shop_within_Moga_city%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an idol of Guru Nanak being sold in a shop within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an idol of Guru Nanak being sold in a shop within Moga city, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-an-official-map-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amritsar-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_an_official_map_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of an official map of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an official map of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-artwork-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-seated-leaning-again</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Photograph_of_artwork_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace_whilst_holding_an_arrow%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of artwork depicting Guru Gobind Singh seated leaning against a bolster on a terrace whilst holding an arrow, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of artwork depicting Guru Gobind Singh seated leaning against a bolster on a terrace whilst holding an arrow, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the painting 155</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-artwork-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-seated-leaning-again-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_artwork_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace_whilst_holding_an_arrow%2C_Arthur_Probsthain_Bookshop%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of artwork depicting Guru Gobind Singh seated leaning against a bolster on a terrace whilst holding an arrow, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of artwork depicting Guru Gobind Singh seated leaning against a bolster on a terrace whilst holding an arrow, Arthur Probsthain Bookshop, circa early 20th century [date of creation of the photograph of the artwork, not necessarily the creation date of the artwork itself, which may date to earlier]. Location: Punjab Date: early 20th century Medium: Silver gelatin prints Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with captions in pencil Dimensions: the largest photograph 283 x 210 mm.; the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-banners-at-the-head-of-a-shahidi-jatha-procession-taken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_banners_at_the_head_of_a_Shahidi_Jatha_procession%2C_taken_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation%2C_published_in_the_16_August_1924_issue_of_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of banners at the head of a Shahidi Jatha procession, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of banners at the head of a Shahidi Jatha procession, taken during the Jaito Morcha agitation, published in the 16 August 1924 issue of &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos;. Caption: 1. WITH THEIR BANNERS AT THE HEAD OF THE PROCESSION: A SHAHIDI JATHA - (BAND OF &quot;MARTYRS &quot;) IN THE PRECINCTS OF JAITO. Images of this publication of this particular photo can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-bathers-in-the-temple-tank-of-the-golden-temple-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Photograph_of_bathers_in_the_temple-tank_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_28_January_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of bathers in the temple-tank of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, by Gertrude Bell, 28 January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of bathers in the temple-tank [sarovar] of the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, Punjab, by Gertrude Bell, 28 January 1903. January 28th, 1903, &apos;Bathers in the Tank&apos;: &quot;Golden Temple - Darbar Sahib, the Holiest shrine in the Sikh religion - surrounded by water, &quot;Pool of Nectar,&quot; and reached across marble causeway. Sikh boy and holy men beside pool surrounding temple.&quot; Gertrude Bell Collection. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-cartographic-publisher-john-tallis-ca-1858</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Photograph_of_cartographic_publisher_John_Tallis%2C_ca.1858.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of cartographic publisher John Tallis, ca.1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of cartographic publisher John Tallis, ca.1858. The original photograph is in the personal collection of Eric Tallis. Images of this photograph cropped as a portrait can be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-curious-sikh-onlookers-outside-the-akal-takht-ca-1904</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Photograph_of_curious_Sikh_onlookers_outside_the_Akal_Takht%2C_ca.1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of curious Sikh onlookers outside the Akal Takht, ca.1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of curious Sikh onlookers outside the Akal Takht, ca.1904.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-devotees-exiting-the-golden-temple-towards-the-gateway-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Photograph_of_devotees_exiting_the_Golden_Temple_towards_the_gateway_of_the_Darshani_Deori%2C_circa_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of devotees exiting the Golden Temple towards the gateway of the Darshani Deori, circa 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of devotees exiting the Golden Temple towards the gateway of the Darshani Deori, circa 1907. Stereograph, Granger Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-devotees-passing-the-causeway-between-the-darshani-deori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Photograph_of_devotees_passing_the_causeway_between_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_and_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of devotees passing the causeway between the Darshani Deori gateway and the Golden Temple, circa 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of devotees passing the causeway between the Darshani Deori gateway and the Golden Temple, circa 1907. Stereograph, Granger Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-enemy-flags-captured-by-the-soldiers-of-the-british-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Photograph_of_enemy_flags_captured_by_the_soldiers_of_the_British_Indian_Army_during_the_Boxer_Rebellion%2C_China%2C_13_October_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of enemy flags captured by the soldiers of the British Indian Army during the Boxer Rebellion, China, 13 October 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of enemy flags [battle-standards/ensigns] captured by the soldiers [including Sikhs] of the British Indian Army during the Boxer Rebellion, China, 13 October 1900. Standards captured by the 1st Bengal Lancers from the Chinese during the Boxer Rebellion, 1900. Lieut.-Colonel Gartside-Tipping seated on the left. The regiment was raised in 1803 as Skinner&apos;s Horse by James Skinner (&quot;Sikander Sahib&quot;) as an irregular cavalry regiment in the service of the East India Company. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-foliage-of-the-baba-budha-beri-tree-within-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Photograph_of_foliage_of_the_Baba_Budha_Beri_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of foliage of the Baba Budha Beri tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of foliage of the Baba Budha Beri tree [also known as &apos;Ber Baba Budha Sahib&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-foliage-of-the-baba-budha-beri-tree-within-the-golden-te-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Photograph_of_foliage_of_the_Baba_Budha_Beri_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of foliage of the Baba Budha Beri tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of foliage of the Baba Budha Beri tree [also known as &apos;Ber Baba Budha Sahib&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-folios-likely-from-a-sikh-scripture-written-larivar-scri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Photograph_of_folios_%28likely_from_a_Sikh_scripture%29_written_Larivar_%28scriptio_continua%29_Gurmukhi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of folios (likely from a Sikh scripture) written Larivar (scriptio continua) Gurmukhi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of folios (likely from a Sikh scripture) written in Larivar (scriptio continua; alt. spelt as larivaar or larevar) Gurmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-followers-of-ramanuja-and-ramananda-as-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Photograph_of_followers_of_Ramanuja_and_Ramananda%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of followers of Ramanuja and Ramananda, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of followers of Ramanuja and Ramananda, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-four-maharajas-conversing-after-a-ceremony-namely-bhupin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Photograph_of_four_maharajas_conversing_after_a_ceremony%2C_namely_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_Yadvendra_Singh_Judeo_of_Panna%2C_Umaid_Singh_of_Jodhpur%2C_and_Udai_Bhan_Singh_of_Dholpur%2C_Delhi%2C_by_William_Burke%2C_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of four maharajas conversing after a ceremony, namely Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Yadvendra Singh Judeo of Panna, Umaid Singh of Jodhpur, and Udai Bhan Singh of Dholpur, Delhi, by William Burke, 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of four maharajas conversing after a ceremony, namely Bhupinder Singh of Patiala, Yadvendra Singh Judeo of Panna, Umaid Singh of Jodhpur, and Udai Bhan Singh of Dholpur, Delhi, by William &quot;Willie&quot; Burke (b. 1861), 1921. Source: Willie Burke (b. 1861) Four Maharajahs after a ceremony in Delhi 1921 Gelatin silver print, 9.0 x 12.0 cm (image), RCIN 2702333 Photograph of a group of four men standing, facing the viewer and with a building on the left behind them. From left to rig</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-frescoes-of-floral-motifs-found-within-a-temple-at-the-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Photograph_of_frescoes_of_floral_motifs_found_within_a_temple_at_the_Tilla_Jogian_complex_in_the_Salt_Range_of_Jhelum_district%2C_Punjab_province%2C_Pakistan_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan. Photographed by Tariq Amir. Another photo of this fresco can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-frescoes-of-floral-motifs-found-within-a-temple-at-the-t-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_frescoes_of_floral_motifs_found_within_a_temple_at_the_Tilla_Jogian_complex_in_the_Salt_Range_of_Jhelum_district%2C_Punjab_province%2C_Pakistan_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan. This image was also shared at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-frescoes-of-floral-motifs-found-within-a-temple-at-the-t-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Photograph_of_frescoes_of_floral_motifs_found_within_a_temple_at_the_Tilla_Jogian_complex_in_the_Salt_Range_of_Jhelum_district%2C_Punjab_province%2C_Pakistan_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of frescoes of floral motifs found within a temple at the Tilla Jogian complex in the Salt Range of Jhelum district, Punjab province, Pakistan. This particular fresco is located within the interior of a little dome situated at the sarovar (temple-tank) of the complex. Photograped by Dan Polta in 2007.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-gateway-darshani-deori-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Photograph_of_gateway_%28Darshani_Deori%29_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_approaching_from_the_causeway_to_the_principle_shrine%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of gateway (Darshani Deori) of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, approaching from the causeway to the principle shrine, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of gateway (Darshani Deori) of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, approaching from the causeway to the principle shrine, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. AMRITSAR BEATO (FELICE) Gate of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, c.1859 Albumen print, mounted image 260 x 300mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-lumber-being-air-dried-with-a-sikh-man-on-horseback-koot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Photograph_of_lumber_being_air_dried%2C_with_a_Sikh_man_on-horseback%2C_Kootenay%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of lumber being air dried, with a Sikh man on-horseback, Kootenay, B.C., Canada, 1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of Lumber being air dried, with a Sikh man on-horseback, Kootenay, B.C., Canada, 1910. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Lumber being air dried Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1910 Content Sikh man on horse. Topic Lumber-yards Lumber East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Employees Horses Animals Geographic Location British Columbia - Kootenay Accession Number 14264 M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-members-of-the-sikh-police-contingent-in-front-of-gurdwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Photograph_of_members_of_the_Sikh_Police_Contingent_in-front_of_Gurdwara_Sahib_Silat_Road_in_1931.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of members of the Sikh Police Contingent in-front of Gurdwara Sahib Silat Road in 1931</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of members of the Sikh Police Contingent in-front of Gurdwara Sahib Silat Road in 1931. The gurdwara is also known as Singapore Sikh Police Temple. Also pictured is the inspector/general of police. Sikh members of the Straits Settlements Police Force, at the Sikh temple in Silat Road. Image Courtesy: the National Museum Singapore</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-members-of-the-surat-congress-in-1907-including-sardar-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_members_of_the_Surat_Congress_in_1907%2C_including_Sardar_Ajit_Singh%2C_Lokmanya_Tilak%2C_and_Aurobindo_Ghosh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of members of the Surat Congress in 1907, including Sardar Ajit Singh, Lokmanya Tilak, and Aurobindo Ghosh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of members of the Surat Congress in 1907, including Sardar Ajit Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Ajeet&apos;], Lokmanya Tilak [Bal Gangadhar Tilak], and Aurobindo Ghosh [Aurobindo Ghose/Sri Aurobindo]. Sri Aurobindo presided over the Nationalist Conference at Surat in 1907, where in the forceful clash of two equal parties - the Moderates and the Extremists. The Surat Split was the splitting of the (INC) Indian National Congress into two groups - the Early Nationalists aka Moderates and Radi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-members-of-the-family-of-paolo-crescenzo-martino-avitabi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Photograph_of_members_of_the_family_of_Paolo_Crescenzo_Martino_Avitabile%2C_ca.1850%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of members of the family of Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile, ca.1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of members of the family of Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile, ca.1850&apos;s. Claimed photograph of Paolo Crescenzo Martino Avitabile with his favourite, Begum Peri [Begun Peri]. Paolo Martino Crescenzo Avitabile was born in Agerola on 25 October 1791 and died in his native country on 28 March 1850. However, Avitable left Punjab in 1843, goes back to Italy and dies in 1850, so this photograph is most likely of a family member. Apparently this is a daguerreotype of General Avitabile w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-men-of-the-36th-sikhs-of-various-ranks-1896</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Photograph_of_men_of_the_36th_Sikhs_of_various_ranks%2C_1896.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of men of the 36th Sikhs of various ranks, 1896</image:title>
      <image:caption>36th Sikhs, various ranks, 1896. On the left, holding his sword, is an officer. He has a badge on his turban. Next is a Havildar with three stripes on his arm, then a Sepoy in winter dress and three good conduct stripes. On the right is a bugler. These last three other ranks do not wear a badge like the officer, but all four have a quoit circling their turbans. All four also wear boots instead of the sandals or shoes that so many of the infantrymen wore. Various ranks of the 36th Sikhs. From lef</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-murals-formerly-located-on-the-ceiling-of-the-central-do</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_of_murals_formerly_located_on_the_ceiling_of_the_central_dome_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_scenes_of_various_Sikh_gurus_meeting_together_are_depicted%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of murals formerly located on the ceiling of the central dome of the Golden Temple, scenes of various Sikh gurus meeting together are depicted, Amritsar, ca.1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of murals formerly located on the ceiling of the central dome of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1925. Scenes of various Sikh gurus meeting together are depicted. No longer extant.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-one-of-the-two-burj-towers-of-the-ramgarhia-bunga-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Photograph_of_one_of_the_two_burj_towers_of_the_Ramgarhia_Bunga_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of one of the two burj towers of the Ramgarhia Bunga of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of one of the two burj towers of the Ramgarhia Bunga of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ornate-marble-inlay-inside-the-golden-temple-complex-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_ornate_marble_inlay_inside_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_John_Lockwood_Kipling%2C_circa_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of ornate marble inlay inside the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of ornate marble inlay inside the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-pariticipants-in-the-canton-hong-kong-general-strike-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Photograph_of_pariticipants_in_the_Canton-Hong_Kong_general_strike_of_1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of pariticipants in the Canton-Hong Kong general strike of 1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of pariticipants in the Canton-Hong Kong general strike of 1925. The strike took place from June 1925 to October 1926. Part of the causes was the Nanking Road Incident in Shanghai that took place on May 30th, 1925, where Sikh and Chinese policemen opened fire on Chinese protestors on command of a White inspector. Images of this photograph can also be found at: , , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-passengers-aboard-the-komagata-maru-canadian-photo-compa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_passengers_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of passengers aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of passengers aboard the Komagata Maru, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Harbour Accession Number 127 Material Type</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-pilgrims-and-devotees-moving-along-the-walkway-bridge-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Photograph_of_pilgrims_and_devotees_moving_along_the_walkway_bridge_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of pilgrims and devotees moving along the walkway bridge of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of pilgrims and devotees moving along the walkway bridge of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, late 19th or early 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-pilgrims-at-the-golden-temple-circa-january-1906</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_pilgrims_at_the_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_January_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of pilgrims at the Golden Temple, circa January 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of pilgrims at the Golden Temple, circa January 1906. Photograph by Herbert G. Ponting. Published in: The Golden Temple of Amritsar: Reflections of the Past (1808-1959) by Amandeep Singh Madra and Parmjit Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-police-officers-including-sikhs-posing-in-front-of-centr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Photograph_of_police_officers%2C_including_Sikhs%2C_posing_in-front_of_Central_Police_Station_in_Ipoh%2C_Malaya_during_the_Japanese_occupation%2C_1944.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of police officers, including Sikhs, posing in-front of Central Police Station in Ipoh, Malaya during the Japanese occupation, 1944</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of police officers, including Sikhs, posing in-front of Central Police Station in Ipoh, Malaya [now Malaysia] during the Japanese occupation, 1944</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-policemen-and-sikh-marchers-holding-a-sign-during-the-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_of_policemen_and_Sikh_marchers_holding_a_sign_during_the_Guru-Ka-Bagh_Morcha%2C_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of policemen and Sikh marchers holding a sign during the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha, 1922</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-manjit-inder-singh-of-faridkot-state-as-a-young-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_of_prince_Manjit_Inder_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_as_a_young_boy.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of prince Manjit Inder Singh of Faridkot State as a young boy</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of prince [&quot;kanwar&quot;] Manjit Inder Singh of Faridkot State as a young boy, seated upon a throne. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;KANWAR MANJIT INDER SINGH, BAHADUR.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-prince-ranbir-singh-of-patiala-state-bourne-and-shepherd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_of_prince_Ranbir_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_Bourne_and_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of prince Ranbir Singh of Patiala State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of prince Ranbir Singh of Patiala State, Bourne and Shepherd, ca.1880. Bonhams description for the auction-lot: A group of photographs of Sikh rulers and notables, comprising: A. two carte de visite photographs of Rajinder Singh, the Maharajah of Patiala (reg. 1876-1900), as a boy, and another of his younger brother, Ranbir Singh Sahib (1877-1916). All Bourne and Shepherd, India, circa 1880; the letter dated Patiala, 22nd December 1886 albumen prints on card, Bourne &amp; Shepherd pri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-quarters-of-a-niwas-building-located-within-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Photograph_of_quarters_of_a_niwas_building_located_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of quarters of a niwas building located within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of quarters of a niwas building located within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-rabab-players-rababis-titled-lute-players-near-the-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Photograph_of_rabab_players_%28rababis%29_titled_%27Lute_Players_Near_the_Golden_Temple%27%2C_taken_on_28_January_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of rabab players (rababis) titled &apos;Lute Players Near the Golden Temple&apos;, taken on 28 January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Lute [rabab/rebec] Players [rababis] near the Golden Temple&apos;, taken on 28 January 1903. Kept in the Gertrude Bell collection of Newcastle University.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-recruits-to-the-34th-sikh-pioneers-undergoing-the-pahul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Photograph_of_recruits_to_the_34th_Sikh_Pioneers_undergoing_the_Pahul_enlistment_ritual%2C_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of recruits to the 34th Sikh Pioneers undergoing the Pahul enlistment ritual, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of recruits to the 34th Sikh Pioneers undergoing the Pahul enlistment ritual, 1906. Photograph, India, 1906. The Pahul was a Sikh baptismal ceremony that symbolised the full acceptance of the faith. Many Sikh Indian Army units insisted that all new recruits undertake the ceremony which harked back to the old Sikh army, the Khalsa, which consisted only of those who had taken the Pahul and embraced all the laws of Sikhism. From an album containing 371 photographs compiled by Captain Ale</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-recruits-to-the-34th-sikh-pioneers-undergoing-the-pahul-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_recruits_to_the_34th_Sikh_Pioneers_undergoing_the_Pahul_enlistment_ritual%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of recruits to the 34th Sikh Pioneers undergoing the Pahul enlistment ritual, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of recruits to the 34th Sikh Pioneers undergoing the Pahul enlistment ritual, ca.1905. Photograph, India, 1905 (c). The Pahul was a Sikh baptismal ceremony that symbolised the full acceptance of the faith. Many Sikh Indian Army units insisted that all new recruits undertake the ceremony which harked back to the old Sikh army, the Khalsa, which consisted only of those who had taken the Pahul and embraced all the laws of Sikhism. From an album containing 371 photographs compiled by Capt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-relics-associated-with-guru-gobind-singh-specifically-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Photograph_of_relics_associated_with_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_specifically_a_rifle_and_bed%2C_kept_at_Gurdwara_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_Mandi%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of relics associated with Guru Gobind Singh, specifically a rifle and bed, kept at Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh in Mandi, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of relics associated with Guru Gobind Singh, specifically a rifle and bed [a traditional Indic bed known as a &apos;palang&apos;], kept at Gurdwara Guru Gobind Singh in Mandi, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-religious-structures-and-shrines-found-within-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Photograph_of_religious_structures_and_shrines_found_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of religious structures and shrines found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of religious structures and shrines found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-ruins-at-hasan-abdal-punjab-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_ruins_at_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of ruins at Hasan Abdal, Punjab, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of ruins at Hasan Abdal [alt. spelt as &apos;Hassan Abdal], Punjab, ca.1880. In the background is Gurdwara Panja Sahib. Photograph of ruins at Hasan Abdal in the Punjab from the &apos;Bellew Collection: Photograph album of Surgeon-General Henry Walter Bellew&apos; by an unknown photographer, c.1880. Hasan Adbal is situated north-east of Islamabad, the modern capital of Pakistan. This is a famous Sikh pilgrimage centre. The Panja Sahib Gurudwara (sikh temple) dating from the 19th centu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-rural-life-in-kapurthala-in-1927-a-true-colour-photograp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Photograph_of_rural_life_in_Kapurthala_in_1927%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of rural life in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of rural life in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-senior-british-officers-with-an-afridi-jirgah-tirah-nort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_of_senior_British_officers_with_an_Afridi_Jirgah%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1898.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of senior British officers with an Afridi Jirgah, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1898</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of senior British officers with an Afridi Jirgah, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1898.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-soldiers-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state-by-francis-frith-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Photograph_of_soldiers_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_by_Francis_Frith_%26_Co.%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of soldiers of Jammu and Kashmir State, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of soldiers of Jammu and Kashmir State, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-survivors-of-the-36th-sikhs-sortie-party-of-gulistan-for</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_survivors_of_the_36th_Sikhs_sortie_party_of_Gulistan_Fort_posing_with_the_captured_Pashtun_%28Afridi%29_battle-standard_flags%2C_ca.1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of survivors of the 36th Sikhs sortie party of Gulistan Fort posing with the captured Pashtun (Afridi) battle-standard flags, ca.1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of survivors of the 36th Sikhs sortie party of Gulistan Fort posing with the captured Pashtun (Afridi) battle-standard flags, ca.1897. Survivors of the Gulistan Fort sortie party pose with the captured Afridi standards for a photograph by Lt. Col. Haughton. 36th Sikhs sortie party with 3 Mamuzai standards captured on 13th September 1897: Fort Gullistan, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. They greeted the relief force by parading these trophies at the gate. An image of this photo als</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-tailors-at-work-india-albumen-print-on-card-ca-1870s-80s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Photograph_of_tailors_at-work%2C_India%2C_albumen_print_on_card%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%93%2780%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of tailors at-work, India, albumen print on card, ca.1870&apos;s–&apos;80&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of tailors at-work, India, albumen print on card, ca.1870&apos;s–&apos;80&apos;s. Various sources either date this photograph to the 1870&apos;s or 1880&apos;s, I have given the full-range as a potential dating for this image. The tailoring-caste in India are known as the Darzi/Darji. Original source: Flickr Tailors, Madras, ca. 1880&apos;s, by an Anonymous Indian (?) Photographer Maker: Anonymous Indian (?) Photographer Title: Tailors, Madras Date: ca. 1880&apos;s Medium: Albumen pri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-tailors-at-work-india-ca-1870s-80s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Photograph_of_tailors_at-work%2C_India%2C_ca.1870%27s%E2%80%93%2780%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of tailors at-work, India, ca.1870&apos;s–&apos;80&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of tailors at-work, India, ca.1870&apos;s–&apos;80&apos;s. Various sources either date this photograph to the 1870&apos;s or 1880&apos;s, I have given the full-range as a potential dating for this image. The tailoring-caste in India are known as the Darzi/Darji. Original source: eBay, July 2009 This source claims the photograph was taken in Madras: As per one source, this photograph was taken in Patiala (see: ). However, I see no clear evidence of this, although the men highly resembl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-13th-bengal-lancers-by-deen-dayal-1886</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Photograph_of_the_13th_Bengal_Lancers%2C_by_Deen_Dayal%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 13th Bengal Lancers, by Deen Dayal, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 13th Bengal Lancers, by Deen Dayal, 1886. Source: Photograph of 13 Bengal Lancers Maker: Deen Dayal Medium:Albumen Geography: Delhi and Indore, India Date: 1886 Period: Modern Period Object number: 2010.59.1.29 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the South Asia Research and Acquisitions Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-14th-sikhs-at-panipat-by-deen-dayal-1886</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Photograph_of_the_14th_Sikhs_at_Panipat%2C_by_Deen_Dayal%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 14th Sikhs at Panipat, by Deen Dayal, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 14th Sikhs at Panipat, by Deen Dayal, 1886. Source: Photograph of 14th Sikhs at Panipat Maker: Deen Dayal Medium:Albumen Geography: Delhi and Indore, India Date: 1886 Period: Modern Period Dimensions: 14 x 19 cm Object number: 2010.59.1.4 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the South Asia Research and Acquisitions Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-15th-sikhs-on-the-march-during-the-tirah-campaign-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Photograph_of_the_15th_Sikhs_on_the_march_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 15th Sikhs on the march during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 15th Sikhs on the march during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-2nd-avenue-sikh-temple-in-vancouver-from-a-postcard</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Photograph_of_the_2nd_Avenue_Sikh_Temple_in_Vancouver_from_a_postcard%2C_ca.1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple in Vancouver from a postcard, ca.1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple [&apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos;, also known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] in Vancouver from a postcard, ca.1908. In 1908, the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) purchased and built the first Sikh gurdwara at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, British Columbia (B.C.) in Canada. The gurdwara was inaugurated on January 19th, 1908. It is believed to the first Sikh gurdwara in the whole of the Americas. It is unknown when the mural of Guru Nanak was added to t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-2nd-battalion-derbyshire-regiment-at-fort-jamrud-dur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Photograph_of_the_2nd_Battalion_Derbyshire_Regiment_at_Fort_Jamrud_during_the_Tirah_campaign_of_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 2nd Battalion Derbyshire Regiment at Fort Jamrud during the Tirah campaign of the North-West Frontier of India, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 2nd Battalion Derbyshire Regiment at Fort Jamrud during the Tirah campaign of the North-West Frontier of India, 1897.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-2nd-shahidi-jatha-procession-at-jaito-circa-february</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Photograph_of_the_2nd_Shahidi_Jatha_procession_at_Jaito%2C_circa_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, circa February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation. The 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito. The Nishan Sahibs bear the older shastar (weapon) pattern, you can see the ‘Katar’ (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 1999). As per the SikhMuseum.com (see: ; ), this photograph was published in &apos;The London Illustrated News&apos; on 16 August 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-2nd-shahidi-jatha-procession-at-jaito-showing-the-ni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Photograph_of_the_2nd_Shahidi_Jatha_procession_at_Jaito%2C_showing_the_Nishan_Sahib_carriers%2C_circa_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, showing the Nishan Sahib carriers, circa February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito, showing the Nishan Sahib carriers, circa February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation. The 2nd Shahidi Jatha procession at Jaito. The Nishan Sahibs bear the older shastar (weapon) pattern, you can see the ‘Katar’ (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 1999). An image of this photograph also appears at: , As per the SikhMuseum.com (see: ; ), this photograph was published in &apos;The London Illustrated News&apos; on 16 August 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-bunga-or-akal-takht-taken-by-annemarie-schwarze</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Bunga_or_Akal_Takht%2C_taken_by_Annemarie_Schwarzenbach%2C_ca.1939%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Bunga or Akal Takht, taken by Annemarie Schwarzenbach, ca.1939–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Britisch-Indien, Amritsar/Delhi: Gebäude; Karteikarte: Ein Kuppelgebäude mit Türmen / Eine Säulenhalle</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-and-its-court-yard-amritsar-from-the-lock</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_and_its_court-yard%2C_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht and its court-yard, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht and its court-yard, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 24. Amritsar, The Akal Bunga, albumen print, photographer&apos;s reference 437, 209 x 272 mm, page inscribed Akhalboonga Amritsar Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photog</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-at-night-within-the-golden-temple-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_at-night_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht at-night within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht at-night within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-from-circa-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar_from_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar from circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar from circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-from-circa-1924</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar_from_circa_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar from circa 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar from circa 1924 (possibly taken in circa 1910 but mistakenly misattributed to 1924). Extremely interesting photograph as you can see there are two Sikh scriptures installed and being read from; one on the &apos;chaunki&apos; or balcony, one on the &apos;parikarma&apos;, could this be ‘both the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth installed and being read from together?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-as-published-in-the-sikh-reli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht [alt. known as the &apos;Akal Bunga&apos;] in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-as-published-in-the-mahan-kos</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-circa-1850s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1850%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa late 1850&apos;s taken by Felice Beato. Note the ‘Chaunki’ or balcony, where the Guru Granth Sahib is installed and being read from, is of a different design to the later marble one.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-circa-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>An early photograph of the Sikh structure known as the Akal Takht in Amritsar, Punjab, circa 1910. Loosely mounted on old album leaf with stamped title on mount.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takht-within-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akal-takhts-court-yard-amritsar-from-the-lockwood-ki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Photograph_of_the_Akal_Takht%27s_court-yard%2C_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akal Takht&apos;s court-yard, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akal Takht&apos;s court-yard, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 131. Amritsar, Akal Bunga, Durbar Sahib, albumen print, captioned in negative, 241 x 292 mm, page inscribed 131 Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-akali-baba-phula-singh-jathedar-budha-dal-n-r-i-niwa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_the_Akali_Baba_Phula_Singh_Jathedar_Budha_Dal_N.R.I._Niwas%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Akali Baba Phula Singh Jathedar Budha Dal N.R.I. Niwas, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Akali Baba Phula Singh Jathedar Budha Dal N.R.I. Niwas, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-antam-sanskar-funeral-of-sundar-singh-bhindranwale-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photograph_of_the_Antam_Sanskar_%28funeral%29_of_Sundar_Singh_Bhindranwale%2C_11th_Jathedar_of_the_Damdami_Taksal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Antam Sanskar (funeral) of Sundar Singh Bhindranwale, 11th Jathedar of the Damdami Taksal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Antam Sanskar (funeral service) of Sundar Singh Bhindranwale (1883–1930; known with full Sikh honourifics as &apos;Sant Giani Sundar Singh Jee Bhindranwale&apos;; his personal name is alt. spelt as &apos;Sunder&apos;), 11th Jathedar of the Damdami Taksal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ath-dara-pavilion-of-the-lahore-fort-lahore-punjab-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Photograph_of_the_Ath_Dara_pavilion_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1902. The Ath Dara was a pavilion was erected by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and served as a public court, beside his private quarters at the Sheesh Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Shish Mahal&apos;], Lahore. Its name, Ath Dara, stemmed from the pavilion&apos;s eight openings. Maharaja Ranjit Singh ordered the construction of the Ath Dara which was simple but richly decorated for several occasions and gatherings. It was mostly used as </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ath-dara-pavilion-of-the-lahore-fort-lahore-punjab-1-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Photograph_of_the_Ath_Dara_pavilion_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1925. The Ath Dara was a pavilion was erected by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and served as a public court, beside his private quarters at the Sheesh Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Shish Mahal&apos;], Lahore. Its name, Ath Dara, stemmed from the pavilion&apos;s eight openings. Maharaja Ranjit Singh ordered the construction of the Ath Dara which was simple but richly decorated for several occasions and gatherings. It was mostly used as </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ath-dara-pavilion-of-the-lahore-fort-lahore-punjab-1-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_the_Ath_Dara_pavilion_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_1927.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1927</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ath Dara pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, 1927. The Ath Dara was a pavilion was erected by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and served as a public court, beside his private quarters at the Sheesh Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Shish Mahal&apos;], Lahore. Its name, Ath Dara, stemmed from the pavilion&apos;s eight openings. Maharaja Ranjit Singh ordered the construction of the Ath Dara which was simple but richly decorated for several occasions and gatherings. It was mostly used as </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-baba-atal-langar-within-the-golden-temple-complex-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Photograph_of_the_Baba_Atal_Langar_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Baba Atal Langar within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Baba Atal Langar [Langar Baba Atal] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-baba-budha-beri-tree-at-night-within-the-golden-temp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Photograph_of_the_Baba_Budha_Beri_tree_at-night_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Baba Budha Beri tree at-night within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Baba Budha Beri tree [also known as &apos;Ber Baba Budha Sahib&apos;] at-night within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-badshahi-mosque-in-lahore-with-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Photograph_of_the_Badshahi_Mosque_in_Lahore_with_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27s_Samadhi_in_the_background_to_the_left%2C_circa_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore with Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi in the background to the left, circa 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore with Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s Samadhi in the background to the left, circa 1880.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-bagrian-fort-and-residential-block-ca-1910s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Photograph_of_the_Bagrian_Fort_and_residential_block%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Bagrian Fort and residential block, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Bagrian Fort [of the Riyasat-i-Bagrian] and residential blocks, ca.1910&apos;s. The automobile appears to be a circa 1910&apos;s model. Bagrian Fort was constructed by Bhai Guddar Singh, who reportedly moved to Bagrian in 1765. Bagrian Fort was built three times, first by Bhai Guddar Singh in 1762, then Bhai Bhadur Singh in 1856 and last by Bhai Arjan Singh Bagrian in 1913. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-battle-of-mudki-memorial-site-obelisk-ca-1870s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Photograph_of_the_Battle_of_Mudki_memorial_site_obelisk._ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Battle of Mudki memorial site obelisk. ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Battle of Mudki memorial site obelisk. ca.1870&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-bazzar-hatta-of-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-alb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Photograph_of_the_Bazzar_Hatta_of_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Bazzar Hatta of Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Bazzar Hatta of Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 1. Lahore, Bazaar, painted and carved window, albumen print, 245 x 237 mm, page inscribed 1 / Lahore / Bazzar Hatta / vide p 125 Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-bidhi-chand-dal-one-of-the-four-major-factions-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Photograph_of_the_Bidhi_Chand_Dal_%28one_of_the_four_major_factions_of_the_Akali-Nihang_sect_of_Sikhism%29_in_the_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Bidhi Chand Dal (one of the four major factions of the Akali-Nihang sect of Sikhism) in the early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Baba Bidhi Chand Dal (one of the four major factions of the Akali-Nihang sect of Sikhism) in the early 20th century. Baba Sohan Singh is possibly in this photograph. Aside from the Bidhi Chand Dal, the other major &quot;Dals&quot; or factions of the Akali-Nihang sect are: 1) Budha Dal 2) Taruna Dal 3) Rangreta Dal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-bunga-amar-shaheed-baba-deep-singh-it-has-since-been</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Photograph_of_the_Bunga_Amar_Shaheed_Baba_Deep_Singh%2C_it_has_since_been_demolished.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Bunga Amar Shaheed Baba Deep Singh, it has since been demolished</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Bunga Amar Shaheed Baba Deep Singh at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, it has since been demolished. Courtesy of Punjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-chandu-lal-baradari-hyderabad-state-by-a-c-campbell</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Photograph_of_the_Chandu_Lal_Baradari%2C_Hyderabad_State%2C_by_A._C._Campbell%2C_31_December_1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Chandu Lal Baradari, Hyderabad State, by A. C. Campbell, 31 December 1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Chandu Lal Baradari, Hyderabad State, by A. C. Campbell, 31 December 1887.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-clock-tower-of-amritsar-close-to-the-golden-temple-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Photograph_of_the_Clock_Tower_of_Amritsar%2C_close_to_the_Golden_Temple%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Clock Tower of Amritsar, close to the Golden Temple, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Clock Tower of Amritsar, close to the Golden Temple, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: The Clock Tower, close to the Golden Temple.––Page 40. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darbar-sahib-complex-at-tarn-taran-punjab-british-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Photograph_of_the_Darbar_Sahib_complex_at_Tarn_Taran%2C_Punjab%2C_British_India%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darbar Sahib complex at Tarn Taran, Punjab, British India, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darbar Sahib complex [Gurdwara Sri Tarn Taran Sahib, officially Gurdwara Sri Darbar Sahib] at Tarn Taran, Punjab, British India, ca.1900. Caption: &apos;A Sacred Temple at Tarn Taran.&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dargah-of-baba-sayyad-kabir-located-in-chugawan-vill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_of_the_Dargah_of_Baba_Sayyad_Kabir_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Dargah of Baba Sayyad Kabir located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Dargah of Baba Sayyad Kabir located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. There is a shrine in the village dedicated to a fakir named Baba Sayyad Kabir, who is believed to be buried there. It is believed that offering salt at the shrine cures warts. There was a one-day mela festival held in Chugawan during the month of Chet (March-April) dedicated to the saint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dargai-cliffs-in-the-tirah-on-the-north-west-frontie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Photograph_of_the_Dargai_cliffs_in_the_Tirah_on_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_taken_during_the_Tirah_campaign%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Dargai cliffs in the Tirah on the North-West Frontier of India, taken during the Tirah campaign, 1897</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-entrance-to-the-golden-temple-in-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_entrance_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_John_Lockwood_Kipling%2C_circa_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darshani Deori entrance to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darshani Deori entrance to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-in-the-golden-temple-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, circa 1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, circa 1884.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-of-the-golden-temple-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1857%E2%80%931859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, circa 1857–1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, circa 1857–1859.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-of-the-golden-temple-complex-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_with_electrified_light_pole_in_the_foreground%2C_taken_by_James_Ricalton%2C_circa_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with electrified light pole in the foreground, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darshani Deori gateway of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, with electrified light pole in the foreground, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-darshani-deori-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_the_Darshani_Deori_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Darshani Deori of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darshani Deori of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages with annotations and sketches by Kipling, a hand written list of contents by Kipl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-devi-bhawan-mandir-jagadhri-circa-1860-70s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_the_Devi_Bhawan_Mandir%2C_Jagadhri%2C_circa_1860%E2%80%9370%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Devi Bhawan Mandir, Jagadhri, circa 1860–70&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Devi Bhawan Mandir, Jagadhri, circa 1860–70&apos;s. The temple was constructed by an official of Buria State, which Jagadhri State had cordial relations with. Museum no.: RP-F-F80350 Inscriptions: Number: ‘4/ 3294’ Title: ‘Caravanserai,/ Jagadree, Punjaub’ Publisher: Francis Frith &amp; Co. (attributed to) Material: paper Technique: albumen print Measurements: height 152 mm × width 201 mm Description by Tawarikh-e-Punjab [via: ]: Devi Bhawan Mandir, Jagadhri, 1850-60s This is t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dukh-bhanjani-beri-tree-inside-the-golden-temple-com</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_the_Dukh_Bhanjani_Beri_tree_inside_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_circa_1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Dukh Bhanjani Beri tree inside the Golden Temple complex, circa 1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Dukh Bhanjani Beri tree inside the Golden Temple complex, circa 1884.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-durbar-hall-of-kapurthala-state-published-in-indias</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_of_the_Durbar_Hall_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Durbar Hall of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Durbar Hall [alt. spelt as &apos;Darbar&apos;] of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-durgiana-mandir-in-amritsar-punjab-circa-first-half</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Photograph_of_the_Durgiana_Mandir_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Durgiana Mandir in Amritsar, Punjab, circa first half of the 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Durgiana Mandir [Durgiana Temple or Shri Durgiana Mandir] in Amritsar, Punjab, circa first half of the 20th century. The temple was constructed in 1921, it is likely this photograph was taken sometime between 1921 and 1950. This photograph shows the causeway leading to the central shrine, frolicked by pilgrims and devotees.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-durgiana-temple-amritsar-circa-early-20th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Photograph_of_the_Durgiana_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Durgiana Temple, Amritsar, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Durgiana Temple, Amritsar, circa early 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-german-missionary-and-linguist-dr-ernst-trumpp-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Photograph_of_the_German_missionary_and_linguist_Dr._Ernst_Trumpp%2C_ca.1860%27s%E2%80%9380%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the German missionary and linguist Dr. Ernst Trumpp, ca.1860&apos;s–80&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the German missionary and linguist Dr. Ernst Trumpp [alt. spelt &apos;Ernest Trumpp&apos;], ca.1860&apos;s–80&apos;s. Another image of this photograph appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-and-its-causeway-amritsar-alfred-hugh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_its_causeway%2C_Amritsar%2C_Alfred_Hugh_Fisher%2C_circa_February_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple and its causeway, Amritsar, Alfred Hugh Fisher, circa February 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple and its causeway, Amritsar, Alfred Hugh Fisher, circa February 1908. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Image source: Information taken from: ; =published_agents&amp;filter_values[]=Fisher%2C+Alfred+Hugh%2C+1867+-1945+%28artist+and+photographer%29]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-and-its-temple-tank-in-amritsar-as-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_its_temple-tank_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple and its temple-tank in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple [Harmandir Sahib/Darbar Sahib] and its temple-tank [sarovar] in Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-and-the-walkway-leading-to-it-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_the_walkway_leading_to_it_from_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway%2C_circa_1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple and the walkway leading to it from the Darshani Deori gateway, circa 1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple and the walkway leading to it from the Darshani Deori gateway, circa 1880&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-in-1914-a-true-colour-phot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar_in_1914%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple at Amritsar in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple at Amritsar in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn (correction: the photographer was actually a Frenchman by the name of Stéphane Passet). ‘The Darbar Sahib (court of the Lord) or Hari Mandir (temple of God), called the “Golden Temple” of the Sikhs’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-at-night-amritsar-punjab-india-april-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_at-night%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple at-night, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple at-night, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-as-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] complex in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-by-felice-beato-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. Two views of Amritsar, showing the pool, and entrance pavilion of the Golden Temple, c.1858-59. Two views of Amritsar, showing the pool, and entrance pavilion of the Golden Temple, albumen prints, a few short marginal tears, images approximately 270 x 325mm., c.1858-59. After documenting the aftermath of the Siege of Lucknow, Beato travelled to Amritsar. He took some of the first phot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-by-felice-beato-ca-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9359_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, by Felice Beato, ca.1858–59. Two views of Amritsar, showing the pool, and entrance pavilion of the Golden Temple, c.1858-59. Two views of Amritsar, showing the pool, and entrance pavilion of the Golden Temple, albumen prints, a few short marginal tears, images approximately 270 x 325mm., c.1858-59. After documenting the aftermath of the Siege of Lucknow, Beato travelled to Amritsar. He took some of the first phot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-from-an-album-of-photographs-t-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_from_an_album_of_photographs_taken_by_a_serving_member_of_the_British_Royal_Air_Force_in_India%2C_Amritsar%2C_dated_between_June_1944_and_March_1945_%286%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex, from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945 (6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple complex [known in Punjabi as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;], from an album of photographs taken by a serving member of the British Royal Air Force in India, Amritsar, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. An album of photographs taken by a serving member of the Royal Air Force in India, including views of Amritsar. North India, dated between June 1944 and March 1945. 163 photographs in total, gelatin silver prints, laid down on black ca</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-by-c-w-hutchinson-circa-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_by_C.W._Hutchinson%2C_circa_1850%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by C.W. Hutchinson, circa 1850&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by C.W. Hutchinson, circa 1850&apos;s. [Uploader’s note: While the British Library claims this was snapped by Mr. Hutchinson, another competing attribution of this image can be made to photographers Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler.]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-taken-from-the-causeway-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_taken_from_the_causeway%2C_circa_1870%27s%E2%80%931880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from the causeway, circa 1870&apos;s–1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from the causeway, circa 1870&apos;s–1880&apos;s. Albumen print. Gramstorff Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-gurdwara-baba-atal-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_the_background_to_the_left.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in the background to the left</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in the background to the left.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-boats-floating-on-its</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_boats_floating_on_its_sacred_body_of_water%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with boats floating on its sacred body of water, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with boats floating on its sacred body of water, ca.1902. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-caption-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_caption_%22Golden_Temple_in_which_Grunth_is_kept._The_4_pinnacles_cased_with_thin_gold_plates_presented_by_Rajas_of_Patiala%2C_Jheend_%28and%29_Nabha%22_by_William_Henry_Baker%2C_circa_1860%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with caption &quot;Golden Temple in which Grunth is kept. The 4 pinnacles cased with thin gold plates presented by Rajas of Patiala, Jheend (and) Nabha&quot; by William Henry Baker, circa 1860&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with caption &quot;Golden Temple in which Grunth (Guru Granth Sahib) is kept. The 4 pinnacles cased with thin gold plates presented by Rajas of Patiala, Jheend (and) Nabha&quot; by William Henry Baker, circa 1860&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-two-watchtowers-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_two_watchtowers_of_the_Ramgarhia_Bunga_visible_in_the_background%2C_titled_%27Golden_Temple%2C_Umritsur%27%2C_by_Samuel_Bourne%2C_ca.1863%E2%80%931864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with two watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga visible in the background, titled &apos;Golden Temple, Umritsur&apos;, by Samuel Bourne, ca.1863–1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with two watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga visible in the background, titled &apos;Golden Temple, Umritsur&apos;, by Samuel Bourne, ca.1863–1864.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-punjab-by-felice-beato-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_October_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab, by Felice Beato, circa October 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple (locally known as the &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;) in Amritsar, Punjab, by Felice Beato, circa October 1859. This photograph was taken from a westward-facing direction toward the central shrine across the temple tank (&apos;Amrit Sarovar&apos;). Title: ‘Golden Temple, Durbar Sahib, Umritsir’ Author, location, and date: Felice Beato (1832-1909), Amritsar, October 1859 Collection: Toor Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-from-the-lockwood-kipling</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 22. Amritsar, The Golden Temple, albumen print, photographer&apos;s reference 439, 210 x 276 cm, page inscribed Durbar Sahib. Amritsar / Durbar Sahib / Amritsar Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approxi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-with-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-the-bac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_the_background_to_the_right%2C_circa_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple with Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in the background to the right, circa 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple with Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in the background to the right, circa 1900. National Army Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-with-the-darshani-deori-gateway-to-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_with_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_to_the_left_and_the_British-constructed_gothic_clock_tower_to_the_right%2C_taken_by_James_Ricalton%2C_circa_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the Darshani Deori gateway to the left and the British-constructed gothic clock tower to the right, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the Darshani Deori gateway to the left and the British-constructed gothic clock tower to the right, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912. New York State Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-with-the-line-of-sight-of-the-two-watc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_with_the_line-of-sight_of_the_two_watchtowers_of_Ramgharia_Bunga_situated_behind_the_temple%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the line-of-sight of the two watchtowers of Ramgharia Bunga situated behind the temple, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the line-of-sight of the two watchtowers of Ramgharia Bunga situated behind the temple, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-with-the-two-watchtowers-of-ramgharia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_with_the_two_watchtowers_of_Ramgharia_Bunga_in_the_background_to_the_right%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the two watchtowers of Ramgharia Bunga in the background to the right, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple with the two watchtowers of Ramgharia Bunga in the background to the right, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-january-1864</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_January_1864.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, January 1864</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, January 1864. According to Gurmanas Singh, the photograph was taken in 1863. Caption: &apos;The Golden Temple, Umritsur, January 1864&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-ca-1910-11-pp0022630</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1910%E2%80%9311_%28PP0022630%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1910–11 (PP0022630)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1910–11 (PP0022630). The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Photographer : Anonymous Historical title : Panoramic view Dates : 1910-1911: date of shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Amritsar Materials and Techniques : Print on aristotype paper mounted on cardb</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-ca-1910-11-pp0022687</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1910%E2%80%9311_%28PP0022687%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1910–11 (PP0022687)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1910–11. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Photographer : Anonymous Historical title : The &quot;Harmandir&quot;, golden temple, sacred place of the Sikhs Dates : 1910-1911: date of shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; India &amp;gt; Punjab (state) &amp;gt; Amritsar Materials and Techniques : P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-circa-early-20th-centu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28PF0021985%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PF0021985)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century. This photograph can be dated to 1903 or 1905 and later as one of the burj watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga is seen damaged by the 1903/1905 earthquake that damaged the structure. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Photographer : Anonymous Creates the negative : Anonymous Historical title</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-circa-early-20th-centu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28PP0022351%29_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PP0022351) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PP0022351). This photograph can be dated to 1903 or 1905 and later as one of the burj watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga is seen damaged by the 1903/1905 earthquake that damaged the structure. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Photographer : Anonymous Historical title : General view Dates</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-circa-early-20th-centu-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28PP0022351%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PP0022351)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PP0022351). This photograph can be dated to 1903 or 1905 and later as one of the burj watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga is seen damaged by the 1903/1905 earthquake that damaged the structure. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Photographer : Anonymous Historical title : General view Dates</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-punjab-circa-early-20th-centu-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_early_20th_century_%28PP0022387%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century (PP0022387)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, circa early 20th century. This photograph can be dated to 1903 or 1905 and later as one of the burj watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga is seen damaged by the 1903/1905 earthquake that damaged the structure. The famous Golden Temple in Amritsar, Punjab is also known as &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos; or &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos;. It is one of the most sacred shrines in Sikhism. Another image: Photographer : Anonymous Historical title : The Golden Temp</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-taken-by-bourne-shepherd-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_Bourne_%26_Shepherd_circa_1875-6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, taken by Bourne &amp; Shepherd circa 1875-6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib), Amritsar, taken by Bourne &amp; Shepherd circa 1875-6.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-golden-temple-with-the-british-constructed-gothic-cl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_with_the_British-constructed_gothic_clock_tower_in_the_background_to_the_left%2C_circa_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Golden Temple, with the British-constructed gothic clock tower in the background to the left, circa 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Golden Temple, with the British-constructed gothic clock tower in the background to the left, circa 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gurdwara-fatehgarh-sahib-as-published-in-the-sikh-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Photograph_of_the_Gurdwara_Fatehgarh_Sahib%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gurdwara-panjab-sahib-complex-in-hasan-abdal-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_the_Gurdwara_Panjab_Sahib_complex_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Gurdwara Panjab Sahib complex in Hasan Abdal, Punjab, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Gurdwara Panjab Sahib complex in Hasan Abdal, Punjab, ca.1920&apos;s. Frescoes can be seen adorning the exterior walls of the edifice.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-guru-ka-mahal-in-amritsar-birthplace-of-guru-tegh-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Photograph_of_the_Guru-ka-Mahal_in_Amritsar%2C_birthplace_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Guru-ka-Mahal in Amritsar, birthplace of Guru Tegh Bahadur, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Guru-ka-Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Guru-ke-Mahal&apos; and now known as &apos;Gurdwara Gurdwara Guru-ke-Mahal/Gurdwara Guru-ka-Mahal] in Amritsar, birthplace of Guru Tegh Bahadur, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Perhaps taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), ca.1920–25. The identity of the location as the Guru-ka-Mahal in Amritsar can be confirmed through comparison with the following known photograph of the Guru</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-h-m-c-s-rainbow-during-the-komagata-maru-incident-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Photograph_of_the_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the H.M.C.S. Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: HMCS Rainbow during the Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Corporation Rainbow (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration and immigration Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Bri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-hazrat-nizamuddin-dargah-in-delhi-as-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Photograph_of_the_Hazrat_Nizamuddin_Dargah_in_Delhi%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Hazrat Nizamuddin Dargah in Delhi, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). It appears the original authors misidentified this structure as being a shrine of Guru Arjan, which is incorrect.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-hira-mahal-building-in-nabha-state-published-in-maha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Photograph_of_the_Hira_Mahal_building_in_Nabha_state%2C_published_in_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Hira Mahal building in Nabha state, published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Hira Mahal building in Nabha state, published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-indian-army-mountain-battery-in-action-firing-artill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Photograph_of_the_Indian_Army_Mountain_Battery_in-action_firing_artillery_at_Afridi_tribesmen_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Indian Army Mountain Battery in-action firing artillery at Afridi tribesmen during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Indian Army Mountain Battery in-action firing artillery at Afridi tribesmen during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, 1897.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-investiture-gate-of-faridkot-state-ca-1916</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Photograph_of_the_Investiture_Gate_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Investiture Gate of Faridkot State, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Investiture Gate of Faridkot State, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; Co. of Bombay, mounted recto and verso in an album, emblem in corners of pages with motto &apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-jathedars-of-the-3rd-shahidi-jatha-at-jaito-santa-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Photograph_of_the_Jathedars_of_the_3rd_Shahidi_Jatha_at_Jaito._Santa_Singh_of_Sargodha_on_the_right%2C_his_%E2%80%98Gatra%E2%80%99_is_embroidered_with_%E2%80%98Shahidi_Sant%E2%80%99%2C_circa_February_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Jathedars of the 3rd Shahidi Jatha at Jaito. Santa Singh of Sargodha on the right, his ‘Gatra’ is embroidered with ‘Shahidi Sant’, circa February 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Jathedars of the 3rd Shahidi Jatha at Jaito. Santa Singh of Sargodha on the right, his ‘Gatra’ is embroidered with ‘Shahidi Sant’ (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 1999). Circa February 1924. An event of the Jaito Morcha agitation.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-jwala-ji-mandir-in-kangra-district-taken-by-dhanna-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_of_the_Jwala_Ji_Mandir_in_Kangra_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Jwala Ji Mandir in Kangra district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Jwala Ji Mandir [alt. spelt as &apos;Jawala Ji&apos;] in Kangra district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1933. This mandir is located in present-day Jawalamukhi, Himachal Pradesh, India. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kaaba-complex-and-the-surrounding-cityscape-of-mecca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Photograph_of_the_Kaaba_complex_and_the_surrounding_cityscape_of_Mecca%2C_Arabia%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kaaba complex and the surrounding cityscape of Mecca, Arabia, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kaaba complex and the surrounding cityscape of Mecca, Arabia, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kar-seva-initiative-cleaning-being-underway-at-the-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Photograph_of_the_Kar_Seva_initiative_%28cleaning%29_being_underway_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_1923_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923. Photograph taken on July 5th, 1923. Images of this photograph can also be viewed at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kar-seva-initiative-cleaning-being-underway-at-the-g-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Photograph_of_the_Kar_Seva_initiative_%28cleaning%29_being_underway_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_1923_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kar-seva-initiative-cleaning-being-underway-at-the-g-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Photograph_of_the_Kar_Seva_initiative_%28cleaning%29_being_underway_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_1923_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kar Seva initiative (cleaning) being underway at the Golden Temple complex in 1923.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kartarpur-bir-manuscript-the-original-volume-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Photograph_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir_%28manuscript%29%2C_the_original_volume_of_the_Adi_Granth_%28later_Guru_Granth_Sahib%29._Kept_in_the_collection_of_the_Sodhi_family_of_Kartarpur%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kartarpur Bir (manuscript), the original volume of the Adi Granth (later Guru Granth Sahib). Kept in the collection of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kartarpur Bir (&quot;bir&quot; means &apos;manuscript&apos; in this context&apos;), the original volume of the Adi Granth (later Guru Granth Sahib). Kept in the collection of the Sodhi family of Kartarpur, Punjab. The Kartarpur Bir is a handwritten Adi Granth manuscript that was dictated by the firth Sikh guru, Guru Arjan, and Written by Bhai Gurdas. It compilation was completed in 1604. The priceless manuscript is currently kept at the residence of Baba Karamjit Singh Sodhi in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-kaulsar-sarovar-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amritsa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Photograph_of_the_Kaulsar_Sarovar_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Kaulsar Sarovar of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Kaulsar Sarovar of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-khalsa-biradari-society-occupying-the-premises-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Photograph_of_the_Khalsa_Biradari_Society_occupying_the_premises_of_the_Akal_Takht_after_purging_the_Pujari_caretakers%2C_marking_the_beginning_of_the_Akali_movement%2C_12_October_1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Khalsa Biradari Society occupying the premises of the Akal Takht after purging the Pujari caretakers, marking the beginning of the Akali movement, 12 October 1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Khalsa Biradari Society [alt. spelt as &apos;Khalsa Baradari&apos;] occupying the premises of the Akal Takht after purging the Pujari caretakers, marking the beginning of the Akali movement [alt. known as the &apos;Gurdwara Reform movement&apos;], 12 October 1920. The Pujari and Nihang caretakers were discriminating against low-caste and untouchable Sikhs, leading to the formation of the Khalsa Biradari to oust the discriminatory custodians from Sikh shrines. This movement was </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-lachhi-ber-tree-at-night-within-the-golden-temple-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Photograph_of_the_Lachhi_Ber_tree_at-night_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Lachhi Ber tree at-night within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Lachhi Ber tree [alt. spelt as &apos;Lachi&apos;, &apos;Lacchi&apos;, and &apos;Beri&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-lachiber-tree-golden-temple-circa-1920-30s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Photograph_of_the_Lachiber_Tree_Golden_Temple%2C_circa_1920-30%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Lachiber Tree Golden Temple, circa 1920-30&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Lachiber Tree [Lachhi Ber], Golden Temple, circa 1920-30&apos;s. Likely taken by a British traveler. &quot;Rare pics of Parikarma of Golden Temple -Sri Darbar Sahib, Amritsar. In picture we can see Sikh Sangat in parikarma and some bungas besides it. A sikh tying his turban without any help of mirror. Everyone is wearing their traditional dresses and turbans. The most attractive part is Lachiber Sahib which is present in parikarma since Guru Arjan Dev ji, The 5th Sikh Guru Used</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-lala-rattan-chand-temple-lahore-from-the-lockwood-ki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Photograph_of_the_Lala_Rattan_Chand_Temple%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Lala Rattan Chand Temple, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Lala Rattan Chand Temple, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. The temple was destroyed in the partition riots of 1947. 62. Lahore, Rutton Singh&apos;s Tank, albumen print, 148 x 198 mm, page inscribed 62 / Lahore 75 / Rutton Singh&apos;s tank Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Laho</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-lieutenant-governor-of-punjab-charles-umpherston-ait</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Photograph_of_the_Lieutenant_Governor_of_Punjab%2C_Charles_Umpherston_Aitchison%2C_with_Bikram_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_on_his_left_and_the_heir-apparent%2C_Balbir_Singh%2C_on_his_right%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, Charles Umpherston Aitchison, with Bikram Singh of Faridkot State on his left and the heir-apparent, Balbir Singh, on his right, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Lieutenant Governor of Punjab, Charles Umpherston Aitchison, with Bikram Singh of Faridkot State on his left and the heir-apparent, Balbir Singh, on his right, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-lt-governor-of-punjab-sir-dennis-fitzpatrick-with-ru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_the_Lt._Governor_of_Punjab%2C_Sir_Dennis_Fitzpatrick%2C_with_rulers_of_princely-states%2C_Lahore%2C_1894.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Lt. Governor of Punjab, Sir Dennis Fitzpatrick, with rulers of princely-states, Lahore, 1894</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Lt. Governor of Punjab, Sir Dennis Fitzpatrick, with rulers of Punjabi princely-states, Lahore, 1894. The princely-states represented by their respective ruler in this photograph are: Faridkot, Sirmur, Nabha, Patiala, Bahawalpur, Jind, Kapurthala, and Malerkotla. Identities of the seated figures (from left-to-right): 1. Bikram Singh of Faridkot State 2. Unknown (possibly Surendra Bikram Prakash of Sirmur/Sirmaur State) 3. Hira Singh of Nabha State 4. Rajinder Singh of Patiala S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mahant-of-the-tilla-jogian-complex-in-1924</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Photograph_of_the_Mahant_of_the_Tilla_Jogian_complex_in_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mahant of the Tilla Jogian complex in 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mahant of the Tilla Jogian complex in 1924. The Tilla Jogian complex is located in present-day Jhelum District, Punjab Province, Pakistan. According to a Nath sect website (), the mahant of the Tilla Jogian complex in December 1924 was Pir Kalla Nath [alt. spelt as &apos;Kala&apos;]. This photograph is probably of him. Published in a book titled &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938) by George Weston Briggs.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-maharaja-of-jammu-and-kashmir-states-palace-and-boat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Photograph_of_the_Maharaja_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%27s_palace_and_boat_in_Srinagar%2C_Kashmir%2C_by_Francis_Frith_%26_Co.%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir State&apos;s palace and boat in Srinagar, Kashmir, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Maharaja of Jammu and Kashmir State&apos;s palace and boat in Srinagar, Kashmir, by Francis Frith &amp; Co., published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-maharaja-of-kapurthalas-state-elephant-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Photograph_of_the_Maharaja_of_Kapurthala%27s_state_elephant%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Maharaja of Kapurthala&apos;s state elephant, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Maharaja of Kapurthala&apos;s state elephant, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mata-ganga-ji-niwas-of-the-golden-temple-complex-amr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Photograph_of_the_Mata_Ganga_Ji_Niwas_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mata Ganga Ji Niwas of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mata Ganga Ji Niwas of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mausoleum-of-ranjit-singh-taken-by-bourne-shepherd-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Photograph_of_the_Mausoleum_of_Ranjit_Singh%2C_taken_by_Bourne_%26_Shepherd_circa_1875-6.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mausoleum of Ranjit Singh, taken by Bourne &amp; Shepherd circa 1875-6</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mausoleum of Ranjit Singh, taken by Bourne &amp; Shepherd circa 1875-6.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mayo-school-of-art-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Photograph_of_the_Mayo_School_of_Art%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (1). 136a. Lahore, School of Art, gelatin silver print, 154 x 201 mm, page inscribed School of Art / Lahore Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mayo-school-of-art-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Photograph_of_the_Mayo_School_of_Art%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mayo School of Art, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (2). 136d. Lahore, School of Art, albumen print, 154 x 201 mm, page inscribed 93 / School of Art / Lahore / (4) Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pag</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mubarak-mahal-palace-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Photograph_of_the_Mubarak_Mahal_palace_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Mubarak Mahal palace of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Mubarak Mahal palace of Faridkot State. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;THE MUBARAK MAHAL PALACE.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-naina-devi-temple-of-bilaspur-taken-by-dhanna-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Photograph_of_the_Naina_Devi_temple_of_Bilaspur%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Naina Devi temple of Bilaspur, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Naina Devi temple of Bilaspur, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, 1934. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-nawab-of-bahawalpur-state-and-suite-by-johnston-hoff</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Photograph_of_the_Nawab_of_Bahawalpur_State_and_suite%2C_by_Johnston_%26_Hoffmann%2C_ca.1865%E2%80%931890.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Nawab of Bahawalpur State and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1865–1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Nawab of Bahawalpur State and suite, by Johnston &amp; Hoffmann, ca.1865–1890 [likely ca.1870&apos;s–80&apos;s]. The nawab is likely Sadeq Mohammad Khan IV of the Daudputra Dynasty as he ruled the state from 1866–1899. Photographer : Johnston &amp; Hoffmann ( active 1880-1950 ) Historical title : The Nawab of Bahawalpur and his retinue Dates : 1865-1890: date of shooting Location : Asia &amp;gt; South Asia &amp;gt; Pakistan &amp;gt; Punjab (province) &amp;gt; Bahawalpur Materia</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-raj-mahal-palace-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Photograph_of_the_Raj_Mahal_palace_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Raj Mahal palace of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Raj Mahal palace of Faridkot State. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;THE RAJ MAHAL PALACE.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ram-bagh-gateway-by-felice-beato-circa-1858-59</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_the_Ram_Bagh_gateway%2C_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1858%E2%80%9359.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ram Bagh gateway, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ram Bagh gateway, by Felice Beato, circa 1858–59.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ramgarhia-bunga-taken-across-the-amrit-sarovar-withi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Photograph_of_the_Ramgarhia_Bunga_taken_across_the_Amrit_Sarovar_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ramgarhia Bunga taken across the Amrit Sarovar within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ramgarhia Bunga taken across the Amrit Sarovar within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ravan-davan-event-during-dussehra-celebrations-in-mi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Photograph_of_the_Ravan_Davan_event_during_Dussehra_celebrations_in_Minto_Park%2C_Lahore%2C_by_Basheshar_Nath_Chopra%2C_1923.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Ravan Davan event during Dussehra celebrations in Minto Park, Lahore, by Basheshar Nath Chopra, 1923</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Ravan Davan event during Dussehra celebrations in Minto Park, Lahore, by Basheshar Nath Chopra, 1923. Basheshar Nath Chopra captured this photograph for The Illustrated London News in 1923. During the event, there will be a burning of the simulacra of Ravana, the demon-king of Lanka, according to Indian legend. According to an article that was published in 1923 in the Italian periodical &apos;La Domenica del Corriere&apos;, this event of the Dussehra festival celebrated in Mint</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-and-h-m-c-s-rainbow-in-vancouver-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Photograph_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_and_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_in_Vancouver_Harbour%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow in Vancouver Harbour, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow in Vancouver Harbour, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: The Komagata Maru and HMCS Rainbow in Vancouver Harbour Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Person Reid, Malcolm Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Rainbow (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refug</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-and-h-m-c-s-rainbow-together-taken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Photograph_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_and_H.M.C.S._Rainbow_together%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow together, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow together, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru and HMCS Rainbow Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Rainbow (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration and immigration Soldiers Geographic L</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-and-h-m-c-s-rainbow-canadian-photo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_and_H.M.C.S._Rainbow%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru and H.M.C.S. Rainbow, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: The Komagata Maru and HMCS Rainbow Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Rainbow (Ship) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Sikhs Refugees Emigration and immigration Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Briti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-during-the-komagata-maru-incident</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Photograph_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_taken_by_Stuart_Thomson%2C_circa_23_May_%E2%80%93_23_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru during the Komagata Maru incident, taken by Stuart Thomson, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the S.S. Komagata Maru during the Komagata Maru incident, taken by Stuart Thomson, circa 23 May – 23 July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Thomson, Stuart Collection Leonard Frank Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Stuart Thomson Collection Date 1914 Content May 23 to July 23, 1914. Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians East Indian C</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sadh-belo-complex-in-sindh-ca-1940</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Photograph_of_the_Sadh_Belo_complex_in_Sindh%2C_ca.1940.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sadh Belo complex in Sindh, ca.1940</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sadh Belo complex in Sindh, ca.1940. Description: Sadh Bela [Belo] is a small island in the Indus river next to the city of Sukkur, Sindh. A religious complex was founded on the island in the early 19th century by the Udasi [Sikh sect] saint Bankhandi. Today, the complex is associated with Hinduism. An annual festival is held at the location. Caption: &quot;Sadh Bela Built in the Indus - Sukkur&quot; Publisher: New Book Co. (Mumbai/Bombay) Date: c. 1940 Medium: Real Photo / Div</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-indic-cenotaph-or-mausoleum-constructed-in-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_%28Indic_cenotaph_or_mausoleum%29_constructed_in_memory_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_at_Gujranwala%2C_his_home_town%2C_erected_in_1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi (Indic cenotaph or mausoleum) constructed in memory of Hari Singh Nalwa at Gujranwala, his home town, erected in 1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi (Indic cenotaph or mausoleum) constructed in memory of Hari Singh Nalwa at Gujranwala, his home town, erected in 1892. Hari Singh Nalwa died fighting the Pathan forces of Dost Mohammed Khan of Afghanistan. He was cremated in the Jamrud Fort &amp; his samadhi (Indic cenotaph or mausoleum) was built by Babu Gajju Mal Kapur of Peshawar there.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-bhai-maharaj-singh-then-referred-to-as-ba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Bhai_Maharaj_Singh_%28then_referred_to_as_%27Baba_Karam_Singh%27%29_on_the_grounds_of_Singapore_General_Hospital.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Bhai Maharaj Singh (then referred to as &apos;Baba Karam Singh&apos;) on the grounds of Singapore General Hospital</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi of Bhai Maharaj Singh (then referred to as &apos;Baba Karam Singh&apos;) on the grounds of Singapore General Hospital.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-within-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi [alt. spelt as &apos;samadh&apos; or &apos;smadh&apos;] of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-lahore-with-a-ho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore_with_a_horse-drawn_carriage_in_the_foreground%2C_circa_1850%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore with a horse-drawn carriage in the foreground, circa 1850–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore with a horse-drawn carriage in the foreground, circa 1850–1900. Object ID: RP-F-F02509. Samadhi of Ranjit Singh in Lahore, anonymous, ca.1860-1890, albumin print, h 203mm × w 146mm. Captioned: &quot;Lahore. Tomb of Rungeet Singh near the fort.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-lahore-sikh-empi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, Punjab, Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, 1849. Calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-lahore-by-franci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_by_Francis_Frith%2C_circa_1850%27s%E2%80%931870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, by Francis Frith, circa 1850&apos;s–1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore, by Francis Frith, circa 1850&apos;s–1870&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-taken-by-george-cra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Photograph_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_taken_by_George_Craddock_in_the_1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, taken by George Craddock in the 1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, taken by George Craddock in the 1880&apos;s. Part of the Bellew Collection of Architectural Views.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-saragarhi-memorial-gurdwara-in-amritsar-as-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Photograph_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara_in_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-saragarhi-memorial-gurdwara-in-amritsar-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Photograph_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, ca.1900. Erected in-memory of the famous &apos;21 Sikhs&apos; who died at the Saragarhi Fort fighting till their last breath defending the fort against invading Pathans [Pashtuns] and Afghans. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-do</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-saragarhi-memorial-gurdwara-in-amritsar-kept-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara_in_Amritsar%2C_kept_in_the_collection_of_the_National_Army_Museum.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, kept in the collection of the National Army Museum</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Amritsar, kept in the collection of the National Army Museum. Gurudwara Saragarhi, Amritsar, no date. Photograph, Amritsar, no date. The Gurudwara Saragarhi in Amritsar is a memorial to the men of the 36th (Sikh) Regiment of Bengal Infantry who died at Saragarhi in 1897. It was opened in 1904 and was one of three memorials raised to commemorate the battle. The other two are at the battle site and Ferozepore. The Amritsar memorial was designed by B</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sardar-jahan-masjid-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Photograph_of_the_Sardar_Jahan_Masjid%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sardar Jahan Masjid, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sardar Jahan Masjid, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 95. Lahore, Sardar Jahan Masjid, albumen print and silver print, 114 x 156 mm; 126 x 170 mm, page inscribed 95 / Unfinished brick mosque / Mozung Lahore, small drawing Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-shahi-samadhs-of-patiala-ca-1950</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Photograph_of_the_Shahi_Samadhs_of_Patiala%2C_ca.1950.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Shahi Samadhs of Patiala, ca.1950</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Shahi Samadhs of Patiala, ca.1950. The cenotaphs of the Patiala State royal family, including the founder Baba Ala Singh, are featured in this shot. (PI_172077) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sheesh-mahal-in-the-fort-in-lahore-circa-1895</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_the_Sheesh_Mahal_in_the_Fort_in_Lahore%2C_circa_1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sheesh Mahal in the Fort in Lahore, circa 1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph from the Macnabb Collection of the interior of the Sheesh Mahal in the Fort in Lahore, taken by an unknown photographer, most likely during the 1890&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-shish-mahal-pavilion-of-the-lahore-fort-lahore-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_the_Shish_Mahal_pavilion_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Shish Mahal pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;] pavilion of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1910. Shish Mahal (The Palace of Mirrors), Fort, Lahore— circa 1910. To the left is part of the Ath Dara , a pavilion was erected by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and served as a public court, beside his private quarters in Sheesh Mahal, Lahore. Its name, Ath Dara, stemmed from the pavilion&apos;s eight openings. Further reading on the Ath Dara pavilion: An image of the same photograph </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-shri-guru-hargobind-ji-niwas-of-the-golden-temple-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Photograph_of_the_Shri_Guru_Hargobind_Ji_Niwas_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Shri Guru Hargobind Ji Niwas of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Shri Guru Hargobind Ji Niwas of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-shri-guru-ram-das-ji-niwas-within-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Photograph_of_the_Shri_Guru_Ram_Das_Ji_Niwas_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Shri Guru Ram Das Ji Niwas within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sikh-cremation-of-the-deceased-tar-gool-singh-at-van</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Photograph_of_the_Sikh_cremation_of_the_deceased_Tar_Gool_Singh_at_Vancouver_Portland_Cement_Co._works%2C_taken_by_Bonnycastle_Dale%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_12_April_1907_%28acc._no._13291%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sikh cremation of the deceased Tar Gool Singh at Vancouver Portland Cement Co. works, taken by Bonnycastle Dale, B.C., Canada, 12 April 1907 (acc. no. 13291)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sikh cremation of the deceased Tar Gool Singh at Vancouver Portland Cement Co. works, taken by Bonnycastle Dale, B.C., Canada, 12 April 1907 (acc. no. 13291) Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh cremation Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date April 12, 1907 Content At Vancouver Portland Cement works. The body was that of Tar Gool Singh. Elsewhere the photograph is attributed to Bon</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sikh-cremation-of-the-deceased-tar-gool-singh-at-van-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Photograph_of_the_Sikh_cremation_of_the_deceased_Tar_Gool_Singh_at_Vancouver_Portland_Cement_Co._works%2C_taken_by_Bonnycastle_Dale%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_12_April_1907_%28acc._no._13292%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sikh cremation of the deceased Tar Gool Singh at Vancouver Portland Cement Co. works, taken by Bonnycastle Dale, B.C., Canada, 12 April 1907 (acc. no. 13292)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sikh cremation of the deceased Tar Gool Singh at Vancouver Portland Cement Co. works, taken by Bonnycastle Dale, B.C., Canada, 12 April 1907 (acc. no. 13292). Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh Cremation Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date April 12, 1907 Content At Vancouver Portland Cement works. The body was that of Tar Gool Singh. Elsewhere the photograph is attributed to Bonnycastle Dale. Corporation Vancouver Portland C</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sikh-religious-initiation-ceremony-khande-di-pahul-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Photograph_of_the_Sikh_religious_initiation_ceremony_%28%22Khande-di-Pahul%22%29_for_new_recruits_to_the_Sikh_Regiment%2C_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sikh religious initiation ceremony (&quot;Khande-di-Pahul&quot;) for new recruits to the Sikh Regiment, 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sikh religious initiation ceremony (&quot;Khande-di-Pahul&quot;) for new recruits to the Sikh Regiment, 1947. Sikh religious ceremony for new recruits to the Sikh Regiment, 1947 Photograph, India, 1947. The Pahul was a Sikh baptismal ceremony that symbolised the full acceptance of the faith. Many Sikh Indian Army units insisted that all new recruits undertake the ceremony which harked back to the old Sikh army, the Khalsa, which consisted only of those soldiers who had taken th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sodhis-of-anandpur-sahib-by-francis-frith-ca-1850s-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Photograph_of_the_Sodhis_of_Anandpur_Sahib%2C_by_Francis_Frith%2C_ca.1850%27s%E2%80%931870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Sodhis of Anandpur Sahib, by Francis Frith, ca.1850&apos;s–1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Sodhis of Anandpur Sahib, by Francis Frith, ca.1850&apos;s–1870&apos;s. The Sodhis of Anandpur Sahib are descendants of the Sikh gurus, particular Guru Hargobind through his son Suraj Mal. One of the men in the group-photograph strongly resembles another Sodhi and supposed descendant of Guru Gobind Singh captured in the following portrait: Whole-plate albumen print from wet collodion glass negative. 19thC, Frith F. The Sikh Priests of Anundpore 3309. An albumen print mounted on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-spilsbury-family-home-under-construction-with-sikh-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Photograph_of_the_Spilsbury_family_home_under_construction%2C_with_Sikh_workers_building_it%2C_Whonnock%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Spilsbury family home under construction, with Sikh workers building it, Whonnock, B.C., Canada, 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Spilsbury family home under construction, with Sikh workers building it, Whonnock, B.C., Canada, 1911. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Spilsbury home under construction Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1911 Content University Women&apos;s Club donated photo East Indians building home Mr. and Mrs.Spilsbury ploughing field with a horse-drawn plough Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Construction Hou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-state-gurdwara-of-kapurthala-state-during-a-thanksgi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Photograph_of_the_State_Gurdwara_of_Kapurthala_State_during_a_thanksgiving_service.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State during a thanksgiving service</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State during a thanksgiving service. Date: circa 1920&apos;s as per</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-state-gurdwara-of-kapurthala-state-as-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Photograph_of_the_State_Gurdwara_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. The &quot;State Gurdwara&quot; of Kapurthala was made by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh out of red sandstone from Rajasthan in 1915.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-state-gurdwara-of-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Photograph_of_the_State_Gurdwara_of_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the State Gurdwara of Kapurthala State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-thada-sahib-of-the-ath-sath-tirath-section-of-the-go</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Photograph_of_the_Thada_Sahib_of_the_Ath_Sath_Tirath_section_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_marking_where_Guru_Ram_Das_used_to_sit%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Thada Sahib of the Ath Sath Tirath section of the Golden Temple complex, marking where Guru Ram Das used to sit, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Thada Sahib [alt. spelt as &apos;Tharha&apos; and &apos;Tharra&apos;] of the Ath Sath Tirath section of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. The site marks the place where Guru Ram Das would sit and supervise the excavation of the Amrit Sarovar. Further reading: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-the-great-square-in-front-of-the-akal-takht-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_the_The_Great_Square_in-front_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_John_Lockwood_Kipling%2C_circa_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the The Great Square in-front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the The Great Square in-front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, taken by John Lockwood Kipling, circa 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tilla-jogian-complex</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_of_the_Tilla_Jogian_complex.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Tilla Jogian complex</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Tilla Jogian complex. The Tilla Jogian complex is located in present-day Jhelum District, Punjab Province, Pakistan. Published in a book titled &apos;Gorakhnāth and the Kānphaṭa Yogīs&apos; (1938) by George Weston Briggs. This photograph was likely taken in the 1920&apos;s, perhaps specifically December 1924, when the author G. W. Briggs visited the site.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tirah-field-force-during-the-tirah-campaign-in-tirah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photograph_of_the_Tirah_Field_Force_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Tirah Field Force during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Tirah Field Force during the Tirah campaign in Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tomb-of-asif-khan-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Photograph_of_the_Tomb_of_Asif_Khan%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Tomb of Asif Khan, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Tomb of Asif Khan, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888 (detail). 85. Lahore, Tomb of Asif Khan, albumen print, 253 x 213 mm, page inscribed 85 / Tomb of Asof Jah / Shahdera / Lahore Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tomb-of-asif-khan-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-a-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Photograph_of_the_Tomb_of_Asif_Khan%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Tomb of Asif Khan, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Tomb of Asif Khan, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 85. Lahore, Tomb of Asif Khan, albumen print, 253 x 213 mm, page inscribed 85 / Tomb of Asof Jah / Shahdera / Lahore Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to albu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-wazir-khan-mosque-lahore-from-the-lockwood-kipling-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Photograph_of_the_Wazir_Khan_Mosque%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-1911) Signed and dated Lahore, 1888 containing approximately 120 photographs, laid down on to album pages with annotations and sketches by Kipling, a hand written list of contents by Kipling, the front flyleaf signe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-wazir-khan-mosque-lahore-photographed-and-presented</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Photograph_of_the_Wazir_Khan_Mosque%2C_Lahore%2C_photographed_and_presented_by_Rai_Bahadur_Kunhya_Lal%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, photographed and presented by Rai Bahadur Kunhya Lal, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, photographed and presented by Rai Bahadur Kunhya Lal, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 99. Lahore, Wazir Khan Mosque, albumen print, 213 x 300 mm, page inscribed 99 / Photographed and presented by Rai Bahadur Kunhya Lal C.E. S.C. Engr. L. Division / Wazir Khan&apos;s Mosque Lahore) Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-well-of-dina-nath-at-wazir-khan-chowk-lahore-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Photograph_of_the_Well_of_Dina_Nath_at_Wazir_Khan_Chowk%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1880%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Well of Dina Nath at Wazir Khan Chowk, Lahore, ca.1880&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Well of Dina Nath at Wazir Khan Chowk, Lahore, ca.1880&apos;s–1900&apos;s. Photograph of the street-view outside Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore. Photograph of the Chowk Wazir Khan Mosque. The small-structure was a water-well known as Chitta Khoo, also known in English as the &apos;Well of Dina Nath&apos;. Well of Raja Dina Nath near Chowk Wazir Khan in Delhi Gate, Lahore. Albumen photograph/citrate print. eBay item number: 372490886842 Dating: 1) eBay seller dates the photograph to </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-zamzama-gun-in-lahore-circa-early-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Photograph_of_the_Zamzama_Gun_in_Lahore%2C_circa_early_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Zamzama Gun in Lahore, circa early 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Zamzama Gun (also known as Kim&apos;s Gun or Bhangianwali Toap) in Lahore, circa early 1900&apos;s. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-zamzama-gun-or-bhangi-toap</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Photograph_of_the_Zamzama_gun_or_Bhangi_Toap.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the Zamzama gun or Bhangi Toap</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Zamzama gun or Bhangi Toap (which it was called by the Sikhs).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-diwan-court-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Photograph_of_the_%22Diwan%22_%28court%29_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the &quot;Diwan&quot; (court) of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the &quot;diwan&quot; (court) of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism. Original photo caption (in Punjabi): ਧੰਨ ਧੰਨ ਬਾਬਾ ਨੰਦ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਜਿਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਨਾਨਕਸਰ ਆਏ ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਇਥੇ ਭਿਆਨਕ ਜੰਗਲ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਭਿਆਨਕ ਜੰਗਲੀ ਜਾਨਵਰ ਆਮ ਹੀ ਹੁੰਦੇ ਸਨ। ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਦੀਆਂ ਇਹ ਦੋਨੋਂ ਤਸਵੀਰਾਂ (1) ਅਤੇ (2) ਨੰਬਰ ਹਨ। (1) ਨੰਬਰ ਵਿਚ ਜਿਥੇ ਪੁੰਨਿਆ ਦਾ ਦੀਵਾਨ ਲਗਦਾ ਹੈ ਉਹ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਹੈ ਉਸ ਸਮੇਂ ਇਹ ਸਭ ਕੱਚਾ ਸੀ ਅਤੇ ਬਾਬਾ ਜੀ ਨੇ ਆਪਣੇ ਵਾਸਤੇ ਵੀ ਜ਼ਮੀਨ ਵਿਚ ਟੋਆ ਪੁੱਟਿਆ ਹੋਇਆ ਸੀ। ਜਿਥੇ ਦੋ ਲੱਕੜ ਦੀਆਂ ਬਾਹੀਆਂ ਹਨ। ਇਸ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਤੇ ਬਾਬਾ ਜੀ ਦਾ ਆਸਨ ਸੀ ਜੋ ਹੁਣ ਵੀ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-zakhmi-bir-a-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-dam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_the_%22Zakhmi_Bir%22%2C_a_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_damaged_with_bullet_holes_during_the_Nankana_massacre_%28also_known_as_Saka_Nankana_Sahib%29%2C_taken_in_1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the &quot;Zakhmi Bir&quot;, a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib damaged with bullet holes during the Nankana massacre (also known as Saka Nankana Sahib), taken in 1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Zakhmi Bir , a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib damaged with bullet holes during the Nankana massacre (also known as Saka Nankana Sahib). Photograph taken in 1936 by Mohinder Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-aftermath-of-the-streets-of-amritsar-after-muslim-lo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Photograph_of_the_aftermath_of_the_streets_of_Amritsar_after_Muslim_locals_were_evicted_and_butchered_by_Sikh_jathas%2C_The_Sphere%2C_6_September_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the aftermath of the streets of Amritsar after Muslim locals were evicted and butchered by Sikh jathas, The Sphere, 6 September 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the aftermath of the streets of Amritsar after Muslim locals were evicted and butchered by Sikh jathas, The Sphere, 2 September 1947. Published by the &apos;The Sphere&apos; periodical on 6 September 1947 (photograph taken on 2 September 1947), page no. 298. An image of this photo can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-architectural-detail-of-the-darshani-deori-found-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Photograph_of_the_architectural_detail_of_the_Darshani_Deori_found_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the architectural detail of the Darshani Deori found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the architectural detail of the Darshani Deori [alt. spelt as &apos;Deohri&apos;] found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-base-of-the-akal-takht-showing-the-exposed-brickwork</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Photograph_of_the_base_of_the_Akal_Takht%2C_showing_the_exposed_brickwork_of_the_original_plinth_of_the_Akal_Bunga_constructed_by_Guru_Hargobind%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the base of the Akal Takht, showing the exposed brickwork of the original plinth of the Akal Bunga constructed by Guru Hargobind, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the base of the Akal Takht, showing the exposed brickwork of the original plinth of the Akal Bunga constructed by Guru Hargobind, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-base-trunk-and-main-branches-of-the-baba-budha-beri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Photograph_of_the_base-trunk_and_main-branches_of_the_Baba_Budha_Beri_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Baba Budha Beri tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Baba Budha Beri tree [also known as &apos;Ber Baba Budha Sahib&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-base-trunk-and-main-branches-of-the-lachhi-ber-tree</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Photograph_of_the_base-trunk_and_main-branches_of_the_Lachhi_Ber_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree [alt. spelt as &apos;Lachi&apos;, &apos;Lacchi&apos;, and &apos;Beri&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-base-trunk-and-main-branches-of-the-lachhi-ber-tree-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Photograph_of_the_base-trunk_and_main-branches_of_the_Lachhi_Ber_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree [alt. spelt as &apos;Lachi&apos;, &apos;Lacchi&apos;, and &apos;Beri&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-base-trunk-and-main-branches-of-the-lachhi-ber-tree-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Photograph_of_the_base-trunk_and_main-branches_of_the_Lachhi_Ber_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the base-trunk and main-branches of the Lachhi Ber tree [alt. spelt as &apos;Lachi&apos;, &apos;Lacchi&apos;, and &apos;Beri&apos;] within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-cairn-of-brick-erected-at-the-site-of-saragarhi-post</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Photograph_of_the_cairn_of_brick_erected_at_the_site_of_Saragarhi_Post_to_commemorate_the_battle.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the cairn of brick erected at the site of Saragarhi Post to commemorate the battle</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the cairn of brick erected at the site of Saragarhi Post to commemorate the battle. Cairn of brick erected at the site of Saragarhi piquet. The cairn was photographed in a collapsed state in 1997. Description from: Other than the obelisk at Fort Lockhart commemorating 21 warriors there once stood a brick cairn at the Saragarhi Outpost. They say it was raised from the remains of Saragarhi post at a place where the 21 Soldiers of 36th Sikh were cremated after Saragarhi outpost was ta</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-caves-of-peer-nigaha-hoshiarpur-punjab-by-francis-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Photograph_of_the_caves_of_Peer_Nigaha%2C_Hoshiarpur%2C_Punjab%2C_by_Francis_Frith%2C_ca.1850s%E2%80%9370s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the caves of Peer Nigaha, Hoshiarpur, Punjab, by Francis Frith, ca.1850s–70s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the caves of Peer Nigaha [alt. spelt &apos;Pir&apos;], Hoshiarpur, Punjab, by Francis Frith, ca.1850s–70s. Whole-plate albumen print from wet collodion glass negative. An albumen print mounted on brown card by Francis Frith &amp; Co., part of the Universal Series of topographical photographs. Hoshiarpore is an alternative spelling for Hoshiapur. Acc. no.: E.208:1668-1994</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-charred-remains-of-sikh-victims-of-the-saka-nankana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_the_charred_remains_of_Sikh_victims_of_the_Saka_Nankana_massacre_of_Feb._20th%2C_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the charred remains of Sikh victims of the Saka Nankana massacre of Feb. 20th, 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>[Warning: Graphic content] Photograph of the charred remains of Sikh victims of the Saka Nankana massacre of Feb. 20th, 1921. The massacre was carried-out by the Udasi mahant of the shrine named Narayan Das. The dead and dying Sikhs were dragged to a pile of logs by the perpetrators &amp; burned in the flames. This tragedy gave momentum and impetus to the Gurdwara Reform movement, also known as the Akali movement, of the 1920&apos;s. This photograph was published in a Punjabi (Gumukhi) book with</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-child-maharaja-pratap-singh-of-nabha-ca-1920s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Photograph_of_the_child_Maharaja_Pratap_Singh_of_Nabha%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the child Maharaja Pratap Singh of Nabha, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the child Maharaja Pratap Singh of Nabha, ca.1920&apos;s. He was born in 1919 and appears to be younger than 11-years-old in this portrait, meaning the photograph should date to the 1920&apos;s. Courtesy of unzip_punjab and Hira Mahal Palace. His name is alt. spelt as &apos;Partap&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-child-monarch-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Photograph_of_the_child-monarch_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State_and_suite%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the child-monarch Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and suite, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the child-monarch Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State and suite (senior officials), ca.1880. Kept in the Brigadier Sukhjit Singh Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-child-monarch-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-sta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_of_the_child-monarch_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_and_suite%2C_Shepherd_and_Robertson%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the child-monarch Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State and suite, Shepherd and Robertson, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the child-monarch Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State and suite, Shepherd and Robertson, ca.1870&apos;s. The source claims this photograph was taken in ca.1860&apos;s but that is a mistake. It must have been taken during the 1870&apos;s, when the child-monarch, Rajinder Singh, succeeded as the ruler of Patiala State. A photograph likely taken around the same time can be viewed at: This image also appears at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-citadel-of-kandahar-by-benjamin-simpson-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Photograph_of_the_citadel_of_Kandahar%2C_by_Benjamin_Simpson%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the citadel of Kandahar, by Benjamin Simpson, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the citadel of Kandahar, by Benjamin Simpson, ca.1880.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-construction-of-a-memorial-at-the-birthplace-of-kavi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Photograph_of_the_construction_of_a_memorial_at_the_birthplace_of_Kavi_Santokh_Singh_in_Sarai_Nurdin.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the construction of a memorial at the birthplace of Kavi Santokh Singh in Sarai Nurdin</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the construction of a memorial at the birthplace of Kavi Santokh Singh in Sarai Nurdin. Published with the following accompanying caption in the book, written in Punjabi (in Gurmukhi): ਯਾਦਗਾਰੀ ਜਨਮ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਦੀ ਬਣ ਚੁਕੀ ਇਮਾਰਤ Rough translation: &quot;The building of the commemorative birth place.&quot; Description from: Kila Kavi Santokh Singh: Birthplace of the Kavi Santokh Singh, today known as &apos;Kila Kavi Santokh Singh&apos; which was once known as &apos;Sarai Noor Din&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-coronation-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Photograph_of_the_coronation_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_February_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the coronation of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, February 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the coronation of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha State, February 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_Sikhs_gathered_at_the_site%2C_including_one_who_is_armed_with_a_weapon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - Sikhs gathered at the site, including one who is armed with a weapon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - Sikhs gathered at the site, including one who is armed with a weapon.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_a_section_post_of_British_troops_in_the_danger_zone.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - a section post of British troops in the danger zone</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - a section post of British troops in the danger zone.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_picket_of_British_troops_guarding_roads_prepared_with_barbed_wire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - picket of British troops guarding roads prepared with barbed wire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - picket of British troops guarding roads prepared with barbed wire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_the_dilapidated%2C_disused_mosque_%28including_its_dome%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - the dilapidated, disused mosque (including its dome)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - the dilapidated, disused mosque (including its dome).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_the_mosque_with_its_dome_gone_and_%22house-breakers%22_at_work.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - the mosque with its dome gone and &quot;house-breakers&quot; at work</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - the mosque with its dome gone and &quot;house-breakers&quot; at work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-dispute-and-demolition-of-the-shaheed-ganj-mosque-in-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_the_dispute_and_demolition_of_the_Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque_in_Lahore_-_throwing_down_the_walls_of_the_mosque_in_the_course_of_its_demolition.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque in Lahore - throwing down the walls of the mosque in the course of its demolition</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the dispute and demolition of the Shaheed Ganj Mosque (alt. known as Masjid Shahidganj, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore - throwing down the walls of the mosque in the course of its demolition.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-domed-top-of-gurdwara-darbar-sahib-in-tarn-taran-sah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Photograph_of_the_domed_top_of_Gurdwara_Darbar_Sahib_in_Tarn_Taran_Sahib_with_the_pool_%28sarovar%29_surrounded_by_an_abundance_of_veteran_trees%2C_ca.1945.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the domed top of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran Sahib with the pool (sarovar) surrounded by an abundance of veteran trees, ca.1945</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the domed top (cupola) of Gurdwara Darbar Sahib in Tarn Taran Sahib with the pool (sarovar) surrounded by an abundance of veteran trees, ca.1945. Published in The Sikhs in Relation to Hindus, Moslems, Christians, and Ahmadiyyas: A Study in Comparative Religion (1946; Princeton University Press) by John Clark Archer.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-durbar-of-the-young-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_the_durbar_of_the_young_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_ca.1870%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the durbar of the young Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala, ca.1870&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the durbar [court, alt. spelt as &apos;darbar&apos;] of the young Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala [Patiala State], ca.1870&apos;s. His elder brother, Kunwar Ranbir Singh of Patiala, can be seen seated beside him.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entrance-gateway-darshani-deori-of-gurdwara-nankana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Photograph_of_the_entrance_gateway_%28Darshani_Deori%29_of_Gurdwara_Nankana_Sahib_in_Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi_published_in_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entrance gateway (Darshani Deori) of Gurdwara Nankana Sahib in Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entrance gateway (Darshani Deori) of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib in Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi published in Mahan Kosh (1930), ca.1920&apos;s. The photograph was originally published with a caption that reads: &quot;ਜਨਮ ਅਸਥਾਨ ਨਾਨਕਿਆਣਾ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਤੇ ਉਸ ਦਾ ਦਰਸ਼ਨੀ ਦਰਵਾਜ਼ਾ&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entrance-to-the-tomb-of-ahmad-shah-abdali-in-kandaha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Photograph_of_the_entrance_to_the_tomb_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_in_Kandahar%2C_Afghanistan%2C_by_Benjamin_Simpson%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entrance to the tomb of Ahmad Shah Abdali in Kandahar, Afghanistan, by Benjamin Simpson, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entrance to the tomb of Ahmad Shah Abdali [alt. known as &apos;Ahmad Shah Durrani&apos;] in Kandahar, Afghanistan, by Benjamin Simpson, ca.1880.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entry-way-to-the-central-shrine-of-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Photograph_of_the_entry-way_to_the_central_shrine_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_of_Amritsar_through_the_Darshani_Deori%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entry-way to the central shrine of the Golden Temple complex of Amritsar through the Darshani Deori, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entry-way to the central shrine of the Golden Temple complex of Amritsar through the Darshani Deori [alt. spelt as &apos;Darshani Deohri&apos;], from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 23. Amritsar, entrance to The Golden Temple, albumen print, photographer&apos;s reference 442, 205 x 273 mm, page inscribed 23 / Durbar Sahib / amritsar / Durbar Sahib. (Golden Temple) / Amritsar Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-into-gurdwara-nankana-sahib-circa-late-19th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Photograph_of_the_entryway_into_Gurdwara_Nankana_Sahib%2C_circa_late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway into Gurdwara Nankana Sahib, circa late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway into Gurdwara Nankana Sahib, circa late 19th or early 20th century. Perhaps taken during the period of the Akali movement (incl. the Guru-ka-Bagh Morcha &amp; Jaito Morcha), ca.1920–25. The identity of the location as Gurdwara Nankana Sahib can be confirmed through comparisons with the architecture seen in this more comparatively recent photograph of the gurdwara: Bonhams&apos; description for the auction: Four photographs of gurdwaras in the Lahore region, North India</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-into-the-guru-ram-das-langar-hall-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Photograph_of_the_entryway_into_the_Guru_Ram_Das_Langar_Hall%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway into the Guru Ram Das Langar Hall, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway into the Guru Ram Das Langar Hall, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-of-gurdwara-thara-sahib-within-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Photograph_of_the_entryway_of_Gurdwara_Thara_Sahib_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-of-the-darshani-deori-found-within-the-gold</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Photograph_of_the_entryway_of_the_Darshani_Deori_found_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway of the Darshani Deori found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway of the Darshani Deori [alt. spelt as &apos;Deohri&apos;] found within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-in-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photograph_of_the_entryway_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway of the Darshani Deori gateway in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway of the Darshani Deori gateway in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-entryway-of-the-sri-guru-ram-das-library-golden-temp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_of_the_entryway_of_the_Sri_Guru_Ram_Das_Library%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the entryway of the Sri Guru Ram Das Library, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the entryway of the Sri Guru Ram Das Library, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-exterior-archways-and-columns-of-the-ramgarhia-bunga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Photograph_of_the_exterior_archways_and_columns_of_the_Ramgarhia_Bunga_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the exterior archways and columns of the Ramgarhia Bunga within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the exterior archways and columns of the Ramgarhia Bunga within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-exterior-face-of-the-edifice-of-the-ramgarhia-bunga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Photograph_of_the_exterior-face_of_the_edifice_of_the_Ramgarhia_Bunga_facing_toward_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the exterior-face of the edifice of the Ramgarhia Bunga facing toward the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the exterior-face of the edifice of the Ramgarhia Bunga facing toward the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. Its two burj towers can be seen in the background rising above.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-firing-line-of-the-14th-sikhs-by-deen-dayal-1886</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Photograph_of_the_firing_line_of_the_14th_Sikhs%2C_by_Deen_Dayal%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the firing line of the 14th Sikhs, by Deen Dayal, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the firing line of the 14th Sikhs, by Deen Dayal, 1886. Source: Photograph of Firing Line 14th Sikhs Maker: Deen Dayal Medium:Albumen Geography: Delhi and Indore, India Date: 1886 Period: Modern Period Object number: 2010.59.1.5 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the South Asia Research and Acquisitions Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-first-sikh-akali-arrested-during-the-jaito-morcha-ag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Photograph_of_the_first_Sikh_Akali_arrested_during_the_Jaito_Morcha_agitation_on_21_February_1924%2C_published_in_%27The_Illustrated_London_News%27_%2822_March_1924_issue%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the first Sikh Akali arrested during the Jaito Morcha agitation on 21 February 1924, published in &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos; (22 March 1924 issue)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the first Sikh Akali arrested during the Jaito Morcha agitation on 21 February 1924, published in &apos;The Illustrated London News&apos; (22 March 1924 issue). Caption: THE TROUBLE WITH AKALIS AT JAITO IN THE PUNJAB ON FEBRUARY 21: THE FIRST AKALI ARRESTED (SEEN ON EXTREME LEFT, HELD BY THE WRIST BY A POLICE OFFICER).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-former-structure-of-gurdwara-katalgarh-sahib-in-cham</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_the_former_structure_of_Gurdwara_Katalgarh_Sahib_in_Chamkaur_Sahib%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the former structure of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib in Chamkaur Sahib, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the former structure of Gurdwara Katalgarh Sahib (alt. spelt as Qatalgarh Sahib) in Chamkaur Sahib, Punjab, likely circa 1940&apos;s or 1950&apos;s. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-front-of-the-akal-takht-with-electrified-light-pole</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Photograph_of_the_front_of_the_Akal_Takht%2C_with_electrified_light_pole_to_the_left_in_the_Great_Square_in_Amritsar%2C_taken_by_James_Ricalton%2C_circa_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the front of the Akal Takht, with electrified light pole to the left in the Great Square in Amritsar, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the front of the Akal Takht, with electrified light pole to the left in the Great Square in Amritsar, taken by James Ricalton, circa 1912.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-frontal-courtyard-of-the-akal-takht-in-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Photograph_of_the_frontal_courtyard_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the frontal courtyard of the Akal Takht in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the frontal courtyard of the Akal Takht in the Golden Temple complex, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, Amritsar, ca.1906. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gate-of-faridkot-fort-of-the-erstwhile-faridkot-stat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Photograph_of_the_gate_of_Faridkot_Fort_of_the_erstwhile_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the gate of Faridkot Fort of the erstwhile Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the gate of Faridkot Fort of the erstwhile Faridkot State. This photograph was published in the source book with the following caption: &quot;THE FORT GATE.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gateway-of-the-akali-market-within-the-walled-city-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Photograph_of_the_gateway_of_the_Akali_Market_within_the_walled-city_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1942.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the gateway of the Akali Market within the walled-city of Amritsar, ca.1942</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the gateway of the Akali Market within the walled-city of Amritsar, ca.1942. It is said to have been constructed at a huge cost as a financial asset for the Akal Takht. Images of this photo can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gothic-styled-victoria-clock-tower-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Photograph_of_the_gothic-styled_Victoria_Clock_Tower_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1915.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the gothic-styled Victoria Clock Tower of Faridkot State, ca.1915</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the gothic-styled Victoria Clock Tower of Faridkot State, ca.1915. To the right is one of the buildings that once surrounded the clock tower and the towers of a baradari. The clock tower was constructed in 1901 in the gothic-style by Raja Balbir Singh of Faridkot State. The Aina-i Brar Bans confirms the erection of the clock tower by Raja Balbir Singh as a memorial to Queen Victoria who had died on 22 January 1901.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-grandfather-of-abu-yousuf-who-served-as-the-then-car</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Photograph_of_the_grandfather_of_Abu_Yousuf%2C_who_served_as_the_then_caretaker_of_the_Baba_Nanak_Shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the grandfather of Abu Yousuf, who served as the then caretaker of the Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the grandfather of Abu Yousuf stepping out of the shrine premises in the mid-1900’s, who served as the then caretaker of the Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. Abu Yousuf also served as a caretaker of the shrine.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-grave-of-baba-sayyad-kabir-within-his-dargah-located</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Photograph_of_the_grave_of_Baba_Sayyad_Kabir_within_his_dargah_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the grave of Baba Sayyad Kabir within his dargah located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the grave of Baba Sayyad Kabir within his dargah located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023. There is a shrine in the village dedicated to a fakir named Baba Sayyad Kabir, who is believed to be buried there. It is believed that offering salt at the shrine cures warts. There was a one-day mela festival held in Chugawan during the month of Chet (March-April) dedicated to the saint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-gurdwara-at-sri-muktsar-sahib-ca-1924</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Photograph_of_the_gurdwara_at_Sri_Muktsar_Sahib%2C_ca.1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the gurdwara at Sri Muktsar Sahib, ca.1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the Darbar Sahib gurdwara at Sri Muktsar Sahib, ca.1923–1924. Possibly photographed by Kahn Singh Nabha to be published in the 1930 first edition of his magnum opus &apos;Gur Shabad Ratanakar Mahankosh&apos;. An image from a later re-print of the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-historical-structure-of-takht-patna-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Photograph_of_the_historical_structure_of_Takht_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the historical structure of Takht Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the historical structure of Takht Patna Sahib [Janam Asthan, Patna Sahib/Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib] located in Patna, Bihar. This was the structure built at the site during the reign of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1839. A portion of the gurudwara collapsed in the massive earthquake which hit Bihar in 1934. The present building came into being in 1954 after years of re-construction.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-hot-springs-at-manikaran-in-kullu-district-taken-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Photograph_of_the_hot_springs_at_Manikaran_in_Kullu_district%2C_taken_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27%2C_June_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the hot springs at Manikaran in Kullu district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, June 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the hot springs at Manikaran in Kullu district, taken by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, June 1933. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-house-of-bhai-uday-singh-of-kaithal-state-by-francis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Photograph_of_the_house_of_Bhai_Uday_Singh_of_Kaithal_State%2C_by_Francis_Frith%2C_Pehowa%2C_ca.1850%27s%E2%80%9370%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the house of Bhai Uday Singh of Kaithal State, by Francis Frith, Pehowa, ca.1850&apos;s–70&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the house of Bhai Uday Singh [alt. spelt &apos;Udai Singh&apos; or &apos;Ude Singh&apos;] of Kaithal State [archaically spelt as &apos;Khythul&apos;], by Francis Frith, Pehowa, ca.1850&apos;s–70&apos;s. The Bhais of Kaithal were the rulers of the cis-Sutlej Sikh state of Kaithal. Whole-plate albumen print from wet collodion glass negative. 19thC, Frith F. Bhaie Sahib al Pehoa&apos;s House, Punjab 2396. An albumen print mounted on brown card by Francis Frith &amp; Co., part of the U</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-imposing-rampart-of-qila-mubarak-in-bathinda-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Photograph_of_the_imposing_rampart_of_Qila_Mubarak_in_Bathinda%2C_Punjab%2C_possibly_taken_by_Henry_Francis_Prevost_Battersby%2C_ca.1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the imposing rampart of Qila Mubarak in Bathinda, Punjab, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, ca.1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the imposing rampart of Qila Mubarak [Bathinda Fort] in Bathinda [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhatinda&apos;], Punjab, possibly taken by Henry Francis Prevost Battersby, ca.1906.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-incarcerated-diwan-mulraj-of-the-sikh-empire-governo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Photograph_of_the_incarcerated_Diwan_Mulraj_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_governor_of_Multan%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the incarcerated Diwan Mulraj of the Sikh Empire, governor of Multan, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the incarcerated Diwan Mulraj of the Sikh Empire, governor of Multan, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49. Taken using calotype or daguerreotype technology. Photograph of Dewan Mulraj (alternatively spelt as Mool Raj or Mul Raj with a space) in 1849 after capture by the British. He was the Diwan (governor) of Multan. He was captured by British forces during the Second Anglo-Sikh War. Photo from the National Army Museum, it was originally taken by John McCosh in 1849 while Mul Raj was impris</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-inscription-on-the-first-world-war-memorial-dedicate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Photograph_of_the_inscription_on_the_First_World_War_memorial_dedicated_to_the_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the inscription on the First World War memorial dedicated to the 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Inscription on the First World War memorial dedicated to the 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1930&apos;s. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru-s087. The inscription reads: &quot;CHINESE REGIMENT. F.W. STODDART. W.H. DENT. G.F. MOLYNEAUX-M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-interior-of-gurdwara-sri-lachi-ber-sahib-in-the-gold</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Photograph_of_the_interior_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Lachi_Ber_Sahib_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the interior of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the interior of Gurdwara Sri Lachi Ber Sahib in the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-interior-of-gurdwara-thara-sahib-within-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Photograph_of_the_interior_of_Gurdwara_Thara_Sahib_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the interior of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the interior of Gurdwara Thara Sahib within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-interior-of-the-imperial-cannery-specifically-the-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_of_the_interior_of_the_Imperial_Cannery%2C_specifically_the_receiving_floor%2C_taken_by_F._Dundas_Todd%2C_Steveston%2C_Richmond%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the interior of the Imperial Cannery, specifically the receiving floor, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the interior of the Imperial Cannery, specifically the receiving floor, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Imperial Cannery - interior Photographer / Studio Todd, F. Dundas Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1913 Content title on photo: &quot;B.C. Canneries. Receiving floor. Elevator, Chute, Iron Chink&quot; Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Sikhs - Employment - History</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-interior-of-the-imperial-cannery-specifically-worker</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Photograph_of_the_interior_of_the_Imperial_Cannery%2C_specifically_workers_on_the_receiving_floor%2C_taken_by_F._Dundas_Todd%2C_Steveston%2C_Richmond%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the interior of the Imperial Cannery, specifically workers on the receiving floor, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the interior of the Imperial Cannery, specifically workers on the receiving floor, taken by F. Dundas Todd, Steveston, Richmond, B.C., Canada, 1913 Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Imperial Cannery - interior Photographer / Studio Todd, F. Dundas Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1913 Content title on photo: &quot;B.C. Canneries. General view of receiving floor.&quot; Corporation Imperial Cannery Company Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Can</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-interior-of-the-ruins-of-saragarhi-post-ca-1897-98</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_of_the_interior_of_the_ruins_of_Saragarhi_Post%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the interior of the ruins of Saragarhi Post, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the interior of the ruins of Saragarhi Post [in the aftermath of the Battle of Saragarhi] of the Tirah Valley, ca.1897–98. The burnt-out interior of Saragarhi where the bodies of 21 brave men of the 36th Sikhs were found on the 14th September after the seige on 12th (info taken from: ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-location-where-guru-tegh-bahadurs-body-was-cremated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Photograph_of_the_location_where_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%27s_body_was_cremated_by_Bhai_Lakhi_Rai_Banjara%2C_Gurdwara_Rakab_Ganj_Sahib%2C_Delhi%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the location where Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s body was cremated by Bhai Lakhi Rai Banjara, Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the location where Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s body was cremated by Bhai Lakhi Rai Banjara [alt. spelt as &apos;Bhai Lakhi Shah Vanjara&apos;], Gurdwara Rakab Ganj Sahib, Delhi, ca.1920&apos;s. Alt. spelt as &apos;Gurdwara Rakabganj Sahib&apos;. Another image of this photograph can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-march-past-of-the-nabha-imperial-service-troops-at-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Photograph_of_the_march_past_of_the_Nabha_Imperial_Service_Troops_at_the_Delhi_Durbar_of_1903%2C_headed_by_the_veteran_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the march past of the Nabha Imperial Service Troops at the Delhi Durbar of 1903, headed by the veteran Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the march past of the Nabha Imperial Service Troops at the Delhi Durbar of 1903, headed by the veteran Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State. Two years later, the Nabha Imperial Service Troops left the Imperial Service Troops. An image of this photo also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mass-funeral-of-sikh-martyrs-of-the-nankana-massacre</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Photograph_of_the_mass_funeral_of_Sikh_martyrs_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29%2C_ca.1921_%28grey-scale%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the mass funeral of Sikh martyrs of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), ca.1921 (grey-scale)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the mass funeral of Sikh martyrs of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), ca.1921 (grey-scale). The charred and incinerated remains of the Sikh victims are visible in-frame. The massacre itself occurred on February 20th, 1921. Photograph published in: ਸ਼ਹੀਦੀ ਜੀਵਨ (ਕੁਝ ਕੁ ਲੁੜੀਂਦੀਆਂ ਸੋਧਾਂ ਸਹਿਤ): Sahidi Jivana (Kujha Ku Lurindiam Sodham Sahita) [Punjabi], retrievable via: This photograph was published in a Punjabi (Gurmukhi) book with the following accompanying header and c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mass-funeral-of-sikh-martyrs-of-the-nankana-massacre-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_the_mass_funeral_of_Sikh_martyrs_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29%2C_ca.1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the mass funeral of Sikh martyrs of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), ca.1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the mass funeral of Sikh martyrs of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;). The charred and incinerated remains of the Sikh victims are visible in-frame. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-mosque-of-mullah-said-akbar-at-bagh-tirah-north-west</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Photograph_of_the_mosque_of_Mullah_Said_Akbar_at_Bagh%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_taken_during_the_Tirah_campaign%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the mosque of Mullah Said Akbar at Bagh, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, taken during the Tirah campaign, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the mosque of Mullah Said Akbar [Mullah Said Akbar Akakhel Afridi (also known as Dadar Mullah)] at Bagh, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, taken during the Tirah campaign, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-original-structure-of-the-2nd-avenue-sikh-temple-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Photograph_of_the_original_structure_of_the_2nd_Avenue_Sikh_Temple_in_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the original structure of the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the original structure of the 2nd Avenue Sikh Temple [&apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos;, also known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. This is the earliest structure of the gurdwara, before a mural depicting Guru Nanak was later added to the entrance&apos;s edifice. It is unknown when the mural of Guru Nanak was added to the edifice of the building, perhaps during a renovation in circa the 1920&apos;s–1930&apos;s, as the mural is not seen in a ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-palace-of-nabha-state-in-punjab-ca-1898</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_of_the_palace_of_Nabha_State_in_Punjab%2C_ca.1898.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the palace of Nabha State in Punjab, ca.1898</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the palace of Nabha State in Punjab, ca.1898.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-pietra-dura-inlay-on-the-exterior-wall-of-the-edific</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_of_the_pietra_dura_inlay_on_the_exterior_wall_of_the_edifice_of_the_central_shrine_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the pietra dura inlay on the exterior wall of the edifice of the central shrine of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the pietra dura inlay on the exterior wall of the edifice of the central shrine of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. 129. Amritsar, The Golden Temple, pietra dura inlay, albumen print, captioned in negative, 292 x 240 mm, page inscribed 129 Description for the photo-album from Bonhams: Lot 212: The Lockwood Kipling Album: An album of photographs of Amritsar, Lahore and other sites in India compiled by John Lockwood Kipling (1837-</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-potential-tomb-or-grave-site-of-ustad-ahmad-lahori-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_the_potential_tomb_or_grave_site_of_Ustad_Ahmad_Lahori_located_in_the_Ambar_complex_of_Khuldabad%2C_circa_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the potential tomb or grave site of Ustad Ahmad Lahori located in the Ambar complex of Khuldabad, circa 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a view of a monument located in the Ambar complex of Khuldabad after circa 1860, with all four minarets intact. It has been identified by some as the potential tomb or grave site of Ustad Ahmad Lahori (principle architect of the Taj Mahal).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-pulpit-and-lamp-from-the-mosque-of-mullah-sayad-akba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Photograph_of_the_pulpit_and_lamp_from_the_mosque_of_Mullah_Sayad_Akbar_in_Bagh%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the pulpit and lamp from the mosque of Mullah Sayad Akbar in Bagh, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the pulpit and lamp from the mosque of Mullah Sayad Akbar in Bagh, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India, 1897.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-remains-of-charred-sikh-victims-in-the-aftermath-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Photograph_of_the_remains_of_charred_Sikh_victims_in_the_aftermath_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29%2C_February_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the remains of charred Sikh victims in the aftermath of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), February 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the remains of charred Sikh victims in the aftermath of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), February 1921. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-remains-of-the-piquet-at-saragarhi-fort-taken-by-cha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_of_the_remains_of_the_piquet_at_Saragarhi_Fort%2C_taken_by_Charles_Eve.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the remains of the piquet at Saragarhi Fort, taken by Charles Eve</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the remains of the piquet at Saragarhi Fort [in the aftermath of the Battle of Saragarhi of 1897], taken by Charles Eve.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ruins-of-saragarhi-post-after-it-was-reclaimed-by-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Photograph_of_the_ruins_of_Saragarhi_Post_after_it_was_reclaimed_by_the_British_troops_a_few_days_after_it_fell%2C_ca.1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the ruins of Saragarhi Post after it was reclaimed by the British troops a few days after it fell, ca.1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the ruins of Saragarhi Post after it was reclaimed by the British troops a few days after it fell, ca.1897. The post-battle ruins at Saragarhi. This photo shows post-war remains in Saragarhi, 12 September 1897. Kept in the collection of the British Library. Ruin of the Saragarhi Post overrun by tribesmen on 12th September 1897 in the Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. Soldiers of the 36th Sikhs stand on the wall of the ruined building of Saragarhi Post which was burnt by Pathan t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ruins-of-saragarhi-post-in-the-aftermath-of-the-batt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Photograph_of_the_ruins_of_Saragarhi_Post_in_the_aftermath_of_the_Battle_of_Saragarhi%2C_Tirah%2C_North-West_Frontier%2C_India%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the ruins of Saragarhi Post in the aftermath of the Battle of Saragarhi, Tirah, North-West Frontier, India, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the ruins of Saragarhi Post in the aftermath of the Battle of Saragarhi, Tirah, North-West Frontier, India, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-ruins-of-the-saragarhi-post-being-guarded-by-soldier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Photograph_of_the_ruins_of_the_Saragarhi_Post_being_guarded_by_soldiers_of_the_36th_Sikhs_standing_on_its_walls_after_its_recapture%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the ruins of the Saragarhi Post being guarded by soldiers of the 36th Sikhs standing on its walls after its recapture, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the ruins of the Saragarhi Post being guarded by soldiers of the 36th Sikhs standing on its walls after its recapture, 1897. Ruin of the Saragarhi Post overrun by tribesmen on 12th September 1897 in the Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. Soldiers of the 36th Sikhs stand on the wall of the ruined building of Saragarhi Post which was burnt by Pathan tribesmen. All 21 of their colleagues died in-action defending the signal post. Saragarhi ruins, after it is recaptured, 1897. An imag</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-samadhi-tomb-of-dhanna-singh-malwai-d-may-1843-a-gen</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Photograph_of_the_samadhi_%28tomb%29_of_Dhanna_Singh_Malwai_%28d._May_1843%29%2C_a_general_of_the_Khalsa_Army_under_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the samadhi (tomb) of Dhanna Singh Malwai (d. May 1843), a general of the Khalsa Army under Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the samadhi (tomb) of Dhanna Singh Malwai (d. May 1843), a general of the Khalsa Army under Maharaja Ranjit Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sanctum-sanctorum-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-of-the-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Photograph_of_the_sanctum_sanctorum_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the sanctum sanctorum of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the sanctum sanctorum of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai of the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sanctum-sanctorum-of-gurdwara-sri-shaheed-ganj-baba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Photograph_of_the_sanctum_sanctorum_of_Gurdwara_Sri_Shaheed_Ganj_Baba_Gurbaksh_Singh_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the sanctum sanctorum of Gurdwara Sri Shaheed Ganj Baba Gurbaksh Singh within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the sanctum sanctorum of Gurdwara Sri Shaheed Ganj Baba Gurbaksh Singh within the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Punjab, India, April 2023. This marks the location of martyrdom of Baba Gurbaksh Singh, an 18th century Sikh warrior.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-sanctum-sanctorum-within-gurdwara-sri-qila-mubarak-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Photograph_of_the_sanctum_sanctorum_within_Gurdwara_Sri_Qila_Mubarak_Sahib_at_Qila_Mubarak_%28Bathinda_Fort%29%2C_Bathinda%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the sanctum sanctorum within Gurdwara Sri Qila Mubarak Sahib at Qila Mubarak (Bathinda Fort), Bathinda, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-section-of-the-gurdwara-panja-sahib-complex-where-gu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Photograph_of_the_section_of_the_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_complex_where_Guru_Nanak%27s_handprint_is_believed_to_be_imprinted_into_a_boulder%2C_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1900%E2%80%931930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the section of the Gurdwara Panja Sahib complex where Guru Nanak&apos;s handprint is believed to be imprinted into a boulder, Hasan Abdal, Punjab, ca.1900–1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the section of the Gurdwara Panja Sahib complex where Guru Nanak&apos;s handprint is believed to be imprinted into a boulder, Hasan Abdal, Punjab, ca.1900–1930&apos;s. This section of the shrine was rebuilt in the 1930&apos;s, therefore this photograph must date to the 1930&apos;s or earlier before this part of the shrine was renovated.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-shrine-of-bhagat-namdev-in-ghuman-as-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Photograph_of_the_shrine_of_Bhagat_Namdev_in_Ghuman%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the shrine of Bhagat Namdev in Ghuman, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the shrine [modern name: Gurdwara Sri Bhagat Namdev Sahib Ji] of Bhagat Namdev in Ghuman, Punjab, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-side-profile-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mcc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Photograph_of_the_side-profile_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the side-profile of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the side-profile of a man of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849 (detail). This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Full photograph: This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-side-profile-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mcc-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/47/Photograph_of_the_side-profile_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the side-profile of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the side-profile of a man of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me [the uploader]): Though history</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-six-shaheeds-martyrs-of-the-babbar-akali-jatha-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Photograph_of_the_six_%27shaheeds%27_%28martyrs%29_of_the_Babbar_Akali_Jatha_from_27_February_1926.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the six &apos;shaheeds&apos; (martyrs) of the Babbar Akali Jatha from 27 February 1926</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the six &apos;shaheeds&apos; (martyrs) of the Babbar Akali Jatha from 27 February 1926. Names from left-to-right: 1) Kishan Singh Gargaj (founder and leader of the Babbar Akali Jatha) 2) Dalip Singh 3) Nand Singh 4) Karam Singh 5) Santa Singh 6) Dharam Singh Another image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-skyline-of-the-city-of-amritsar-as-published-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photograph_of_the_skyline_of_the_city_of_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, as published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Immediately visible are the gothic clock tower, the Golden Temple complex, and the watchtowers of the Ramgarhia Bunga.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-skyline-of-the-city-of-amritsar-as-published-in-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Photograph_of_the_skyline_of_the_city_of_Amritsar%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-square-in-front-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-circa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Photograph_of_the_square_in-front_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1924.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the square in-front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1924</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the square in-front of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, circa 1924.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-state-entry-of-the-maharaja-of-kapurthala-state-at-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Photograph_of_the_state-entry_of_the_Maharaja_of_Kapurthala_State_at_the_Red_Fort_for_the_Delhi_Durbar%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_December_1902.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the state-entry of the Maharaja of Kapurthala State at the Red Fort for the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, December 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the state-entry of the Maharaja of Kapurthala State [Jagatjit Singh] at the Red Fort for the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, December 1902. State Entry - Maharaja mounted on bedecked elephant in procession, with crowds and Red Fort in background Item URL link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-street-view-outside-wazir-khan-mosque-lahore-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Photograph_of_the_street-view_outside_Wazir_Khan_Mosque%2C_Lahore%2C_from_the_Lockwood_Kipling_Album%2C_dated_to_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the street-view outside Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the street-view outside Wazir Khan Mosque, Lahore, from the Lockwood Kipling Album, dated to 1888. Photograph of the Chowk Wazir Khan Mosque. The small-structure was a water-well known as Chitta Khoo, also known in English as the &apos;Well of Dina Nath&apos;. Well of Raja Dina Nath near Chowk Wazir Khan in Delhi Gate, Lahore, ca.1880s. Further info/images: ; 71. Lahore, street view outside Wazir Khan Mosque, gelatin silver print, 207 x 273 mm, page inscribed 71 / Ghauk Wazir Khan </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-streets-of-amritsar-circa-1884</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Photograph_of_the_streets_of_Amritsar%2C_circa_1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the streets of Amritsar, circa 1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the streets of Amritsar, circa 1884.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-streets-of-amritsar-circa-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Photograph_of_the_streets_of_Amritsar%2C_circa_1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the streets of Amritsar, circa 1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the streets of Amritsar, circa 1901.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tank-and-temple-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Photograph_of_the_tank_and_temple_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Lal_Singh_Musawir%2C_published_in_%27The_Sikh_Religion%27_%281909%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the tank and temple of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the tank and temple of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Lal Singh Musawir, published in &apos;The Sikh Religion&apos; (1909). Further reading:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-the-state-entry-into-delhi-of-the-maharaja-of-kapurt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Photograph_of_the_the_state-entry_into_Delhi_of_the_Maharaja_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_the_Mahararja_of_Sirmur_State%2C_and_the_Nawab_of_Malerkotla_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_Delhi_Durbar%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the the state-entry into Delhi of the Maharaja of Kapurthala State, the Mahararja of Sirmur State, and the Nawab of Malerkotla State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, Delhi Durbar, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the the state-entry into Delhi of the Maharaja of Kapurthala State [Maharaja Jagatjit Singh], the Mahararja of Sirmur State, and the Nawab of Malerkotla State, Delhi Durbar, 1903. Source: Calcutta, Bombay &amp; Simla : Bourne &amp; Shepherd (active 1864-1900s) The State Entry into Delhi, the Maharaja of Kapurthala, the Mahararjah of Sirmur and the Nawab of Maler Kotla 1903 Platinum print, 21.5 x 27.2 cm (image), RCIN 2916589 Photograph of the State Entry into Delhi, showing the Mah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-tomb-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Photograph_of_the_tomb_%28Samadhi%29_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the tomb (Samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the tomb (Samadhi) of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1880&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-unveiling-and-inauguration-of-the-saragarhi-memorial</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Photograph_of_the_unveiling_and_inauguration_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara_at_Amritsar_in_April_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the unveiling and inauguration of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara at Amritsar in April 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the unveiling and inauguration of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara at Amritsar in April 1902. (Credit: D.H.P.) Designed by Bhai Ram Singh of Mayo School, Lahore, the memorial was raised by public subscription and its construction undertaken by the Punjab Government. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-unveiling-ceremony-of-a-statue-of-queen-victoria-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Photograph_of_the_unveiling_ceremony_of_a_statue_of_Queen_Victoria_at_Victoria_Gardens_%28now_Jeevanjee_Gardens%29_in_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the unveiling ceremony of a statue of Queen Victoria at Victoria Gardens (now Jeevanjee Gardens) in Nairobi, Kenya, 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the unveiling ceremony of a statue of Queen Victoria at Victoria Gardens (now Jeevanjee Gardens) in Nairobi, Kenya, 1906 [East Africa Protectorate (also known as British East Africa)]. Present on that historic occasion were Princess Patricia (Duchess of Connaught), Sir James Hayes-Sadler (Duke of Connaught), Colonel J. Ainsworth and Lieutenant Harrison. A Sikh soldier can be seen standing guard in the photo. Left-to-right: Princess Patricia, the Duchess of Connaught, the Duke of Co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-view-of-fort-gulistan-also-known-as-fort-cavagnari-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Photograph_of_the_view_of_Fort_Gulistan%2C_also_known_as_Fort_Cavagnari%2C_from_Saragarhi_Post%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the view of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, from Saragarhi Post, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the view of Fort Gulistan, also known as Fort Cavagnari, from Saragarhi Post, within the Tirah Valley, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-walkway-entrance-to-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ci</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Photograph_of_the_walkway_entrance_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_circa_1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the walkway entrance to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the walkway entrance to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, circa 1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-walkway-leading-to-the-golden-temple-harmandir-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Photograph_of_the_walkway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_%28Harmandir_Sahib%29_in_Amritsar%2C_India%2C_circa_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the walkway leading to the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar, India, circa 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the walkway leading to the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar, India, circa 1880.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-welcoming-ceremony-of-sardar-ajit-singh-after-his-re</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Photograph_of_the_welcoming_ceremony_of_Sardar_Ajit_Singh_after_his_return_from_exile_abroad%2C_Lahore%2C_April_1947.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the welcoming ceremony of Sardar Ajit Singh after his return from exile abroad, Lahore, April 1947</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the welcoming ceremony of Sardar Ajit Singh after his return from exile abroad, Lahore, April 1947. Sardar Ajit Singh at Lahore on his arrival after exile of 38 years. Those receiving him included Yash and Kulbir Singh, Mata Harnam Kaur, and Sardar Kishen Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Kishan&apos;]. Ajit Singh returned to Lahore on 9 April 1947, where he was warmly welcomed by people from all walks of life.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-the-western-aspect-of-masjid-shahidganj-shaheed-ganj-mos</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Photograph_of_the_western_aspect_of_Masjid_Shahidganj_%28Shaheed_Ganj_Mosque%2C_originally_named_the_Abdullah_Khan_Mosque%29%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of the western aspect of Masjid Shahidganj (Shaheed Ganj Mosque, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque), ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the western aspect of Masjid Shahidganj (Shaheed Ganj Mosque, originally named the Abdullah Khan Mosque) in Lahore, ca.1930&apos;s. Source: Haji Rahim Bakhsh. Masjid Shahidganj, Masjid Shah Chiragh aur Hazrat Shah Kaku Kay Tarikhi Halaat. Lahore, 1936.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-pashtun-battle-standard-flags-captured-by-major-de</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Photograph_of_three_Pashtun_battle-standard_flags_captured_by_Major_Des_Voeux%27s_soldiers_of_the_36th_Sikh_Regiment_during_the_Tirah_Campaign_of_1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three Pashtun battle-standard flags captured by Major Des Voeux&apos;s soldiers of the 36th Sikh Regiment during the Tirah Campaign of 1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three Pashtun battle-standard flags captured by Major Des Voeux&apos;s soldiers of the 36th Sikh Regiment during the Tirah Campaign of 1897–98. Description for a similar photograph of possibly the same flags (from: ): 36th Sikhs sortie party with 3 Mamuzai standards captured on 13 September 1897: Fort Gullistan, Tirah, North-West Frontier of India. Images of this photo can also be found at: ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-sikh-native-officers-soldiers-jai-singh-and-maun-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Photograph_of_three_Sikh_native_officers._Soldiers._Jai_Singh%2C_and_Maun_Singh._The_one_sitting_down_below_is_Goormuck_Singh._Indian_Mutiny_history._Taken_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1857%E2%80%9358_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three Sikh native officers. Soldiers. Jai Singh, and Maun Singh. The one sitting down below is Goormuck Singh. Indian Mutiny history. Taken by Felice Beato, circa 1857–58 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three Sikh native officers. Soldiers. Jai Singh [Jai Singh Chinah], and Maun Singh [Man Singh Warraich]. The one sitting down below is Goormuck Singh [Gurmukh Singh]. Indian Mutiny history. Taken by Felice Beato, circa 1857–58. Published in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 1858. Identities of the figures in the photo (from: ): Risaldar Major Sardar Man Singh Warrich of Rariala estate [jagir], the man sitting on the wall is Sardar Jai Singh, and the other man on the ground, is Goormuck Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-sikh-native-officers-soldiers-jai-singh-and-maun-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Photograph_of_three_Sikh_native_officers._Soldiers._Jai_Singh%2C_and_Maun_Singh._The_one_sitting_down_below_is_Goormuck_Singh._Indian_Mutiny_history._Taken_by_Felice_Beato%2C_circa_1857%E2%80%9358.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three Sikh native officers. Soldiers. Jai Singh, and Maun Singh. The one sitting down below is Goormuck Singh. Indian Mutiny history. Taken by Felice Beato, circa 1857–58</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three Sikh native officers. Soldiers. Jai Singh [Jai Singh Chinah], and Maun Singh [Man Singh Warraich]. The one sitting down below is Goormuck Singh [Gurmukh Singh]. Indian Mutiny history. Taken by Felice Beato, circa 1857–58. Published in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 1858. Identities of the figures in the photo (from: ): Risaldar Major Sardar Man Singh Warrich of Rariala estate [jagir], the man sitting on the wall is Sardar Jai Singh, and the other man on the ground, is Goormuck Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-sikhs-including-baba-prem-singh-middle-a-sikh-sain</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Photograph_of_three_Sikhs%2C_including_Baba_Prem_Singh_%28middle%29%2C_a_Sikh_saint.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three Sikhs, including Baba Prem Singh (middle), a Sikh saint</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three Sikhs, including Baba Prem Singh (1882–1950; referred to with Sikh honourifics as &apos;Sant Baba Prem Singh&apos;), a Sikh saint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-daughters-sophia-bamba-and-catherine-of-maharaja-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Photograph_of_three_daughters_%28Sophia%2C_Bamba%2C_and_Catherine%29_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_and_Bamba_M%C3%BCller_in_May_1895.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three daughters (Sophia, Bamba, and Catherine) of Maharaja Duleep Singh and Bamba Müller in May 1895</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three daughters of Maharaja Duleep Singh and Bamba Müller in 1894 (or 1895). Them namely being: 1) Princess Sophia Duleep Singh 2) Princess Bamba Sutherland 3) Princess Catherine Hilda Duleep Singh The Princesses at their Debutants Ball, 1895 Reference Code: 8AA8251M Princesses Catherine, Bamba and Sophia photographed at their Debutants Ball at Buckingham Palace in May 1895 (other sources state this photograph is from ca.1892 or ca.1894). Peter Bance Collection Information taken fr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-three-men-of-the-30th-punjabis-during-the-tirah-campaign</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Photograph_of_three_men_of_the_30th_Punjabis_during_the_Tirah_campaign_in_the_North-West_Frontier_of_India%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%9398.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of three men of the 30th Punjabis during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of three men of the 30th Punjabis during the Tirah campaign in the North-West Frontier of India, ca.1897–98.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-traditional-jharokha-windows-in-lahore-ca-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Photograph_of_traditional_Jharokha_windows_in_Lahore%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of traditional Jharokha windows in Lahore, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of traditional Jharokha [alt. spelt as &apos;Jharoka&apos;] windows in Lahore, ca.1890. Photograph kept in the collection of the British Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-traditional-punjabi-footwear-at-an-udasi-affiliated-reli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Photograph_of_traditional_Punjabi_footwear_at_an_Udasi-affiliated_religious_compound_located_in_Chugawan_village%2C_Moga_district%2C_Punjab%2C_India%2C_April_2023.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of traditional Punjabi footwear at an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of traditional Punjabi footwear (ਖੜਾਵਾਂ, transliterated as &apos;kharawan&apos;, &apos;kharanv&apos;, &apos;kharanva&apos;, similar to a paduka) at an Udasi-affiliated religious compound located in Chugawan village, Moga district, Punjab, India, April 2023.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-two-punjabi-schoolgirls-from-sargodha-photographed-in-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Photograph_of_two_Punjabi_schoolgirls_from_Sargodha%2C_photographed_in_1923%E2%80%9324_for_the_journals_of_the_Church_Missionary_Society%2C_Sialkot.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of two Punjabi schoolgirls from Sargodha, photographed in 1923–24 for the journals of the Church Missionary Society, Sialkot</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-two-sikh-men-kootenay-region-b-c-canada-ca-1905-13-acc-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Photograph_of_two_Sikh_men%2C_Kootenay_Region%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%9313_%28acc._no._14291%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of two Sikh men, Kootenay Region, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13 (acc. no. 14291)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of two Sikh men, [East?] Kootenay Region, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13 (acc. no. 14291) Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Portrait of two Sikh men Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1905-1913 Content Part of a series 14291 - 14291A Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Portraits Geographic Location British Columbia - Kootenay Region Accession Number 14291 Material Type photograph Physical Description Glass negative</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-two-sikh-men-kootenay-region-b-c-canada-ca-1905-13-acc-n-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Photograph_of_two_Sikh_men%2C_Kootenay_Region%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%9313_%28acc._no._14291A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of two Sikh men, Kootenay Region, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13 (acc. no. 14291A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of two Sikh men, [East?] Kootenay Region, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13 (acc. no. 14291A) Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Portrait of two Sikh men Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1905-1913 Content Part of a series 14291 - 14291A Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Portraits Geographic Location British Columbia - Kootenay Region Accession Number 14291A Material Type photograph Physical Description Glass negative (17x22 cm) Copy print (20x2</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-veteran-sikh-soldiers-sepoys-in-the-british-indian-army</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_of_veteran_Sikh_soldiers_%28sepoys%29_in_the_British_Indian_Army%2C_Malta%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of veteran Sikh soldiers (sepoys) in the British Indian Army, Malta, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of veteran Sikh soldiers (sepoys) in the British Indian Army, Malta, ca.1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-of-washermen-on-the-outskirts-of-jalandhar-postcard-from-au</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Photograph_of_washermen_on_the_outskirts_of_Jalandhar%2C_postcard_from_%27Aunty_Valmay%27s_Postcards_from_India%27%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph of washermen on the outskirts of Jalandhar, postcard from &apos;Aunty Valmay&apos;s Postcards from India&apos;, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of washermen on the outskirts of Jalandhar [archaically spelt as &apos;Jullander&apos;], postcard from &apos;Aunty Valmay&apos;s Postcards from India&apos;, circa mid-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-on-paper-of-duleep-singh-autographed-by-reverend-robinson-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Photograph_on-paper_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_autographed_by_Reverend_Robinson_Duckworth_on_the_back.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph on-paper of Duleep Singh, autographed by Reverend Robinson Duckworth on the back</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph on-paper of Duleep Singh, autographed by Reverend Robinson Duckworth on the back. Item URL: Source description: A VERY RARE POSSIBLY UNIQUE PHOTO ON PAPER OF MAHARAJA DULEEP SINGH AND ONJ THE BACK WITH AN AUTOGRAPH OF REV R. DUCKWORTHTHE PAPER MEASURES OVERALL APPROXIMATELY 5 7/8 X 8 1/4 INCHES. THE PHOTO OF DULEEP SINGH MEASURES APPROXIMATELY 5 3/4 X 3 1/2 INCHES. tHE R. DUCKWORTH PHOTO MEASURES APPROXIMATELY 5 7/8 X 3 3/4 INCHES. The Reverend Robinson Duckworth, DD, CVO, VD (4 Decem</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-ix-window-of-a-house-at-amritza-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_IX._WINDOW_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_AMRITZA.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE IX. WINDOW OF A HOUSE AT AMRITZA.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE IX. WINDOW OF A HOUSE AT AMRITZA.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-x-brass-door-at-amritza-published-in-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_X._BRASS_DOOR_AT_AMRITZA.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE X. BRASS DOOR AT AMRITZA.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE X. BRASS DOOR AT AMRITZA.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xi-front-of-a-house-at-lahore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XI._FRONT_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_LAHORE.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XI. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XI. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xii-front-of-a-house-at-lahore-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XII._FRONT_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_LAHORE.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XII. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XII. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xiii-front-of-a-house-at-lahore-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XIII._FRONT_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_LAHORE.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XIII. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XIII. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xiv-doorway-of-house-red-sandstone-multa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XIV._DOORWAY_OF_HOUSE%2C_RED_SANDSTONE%2C_MULTAN.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XIV. DOORWAY OF HOUSE, RED SANDSTONE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XIV. DOORWAY OF HOUSE, RED SANDSTONE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xv-front-of-a-house-at-multan-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XV._FRONT_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_MULTAN.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XV. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XV. FRONT OF A HOUSE AT MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xvi-door-of-house-multan-published-in-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XVI._DOOR_OF_HOUSE%2C_MULTAN.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVI. DOOR OF HOUSE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVI. DOOR OF HOUSE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xvii-window-of-tomb-in-tile-at-multan-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XVII._WINDOW_OF_TOMB_IN_TILE_AT_MULTAN.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVII. WINDOW OF TOMB IN TILE AT MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVII. WINDOW OF TOMB IN TILE AT MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xviii-doorway-of-house-red-sandstone-mul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XVIII._DOORWAY_OF_HOUSE%2C_RED_SANDSTONE%2C_MULTAN.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVIII. DOORWAY OF HOUSE, RED SANDSTONE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XVIII. DOORWAY OF HOUSE, RED SANDSTONE, MULTAN.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-plate-titled-plate-xxiii-window-of-a-house-at-lahore-publis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Photograph_plate_titled_%27PLATE_XXIII._WINDOW_OF_A_HOUSE_AT_LAHORE.%27%2C_published_in_%27Indian_Domestic_Architecture%27_%281885%29_by_Lockwood_de_Forest.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XXIII. WINDOW OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph plate titled &apos;PLATE XXIII. WINDOW OF A HOUSE AT LAHORE.&apos;, published in &apos;Indian Domestic Architecture&apos; (1885) by Lockwood de Forest. This is a photograph of traditional Punjabi architecture. An image of this photograph also appears at: ; A Sikh period oriel window, Lahore. The Sikh Period was typified by these windows locally known as a Jarokha</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-postcard-of-a-group-of-akali-nihangs-sikhs-at-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Photograph_postcard_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihangs_Sikhs_at_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_wearing_traditional_dress_with_their_turbans_adorned_with_various_weapons%2C_such_as_chakrams%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph postcard of a group of Akali-Nihangs Sikhs at the Golden Temple in Amritsar wearing traditional dress with their turbans adorned with various weapons, such as chakrams, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph postcard of a group of Akali-Nihangs Sikhs at the Golden Temple in Amritsar wearing traditional dress with their turbans adorned with various weapons, such as chakrams, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-by-p-d-kapoor-son</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_by_P._D._Kapoor_%26_Sons%2C_Peshawar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by P. D. Kapoor &amp; Sons, Peshawar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by P. D. Kapoor &amp; Sons, Peshawar. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Photograph_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-printed-in-italy-showcasing-a-view-of-pilgrims-at-the-darsh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Photograph_printed_in_Italy_showcasing_a_view_of_pilgrims_at_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph printed in Italy showcasing a view of pilgrims at the Darshani Deori gateway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph printed in Italy showcasing a view of pilgrims at the Darshani Deori gateway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for origi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-showing-a-resting-pilgrim-at-the-entrance-to-the-causeway-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Photograph_showing_a_resting_pilgrim_at_the_entrance_to_the_causeway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1880%27s%E2%80%931900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph showing a resting pilgrim at the entrance to the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s–1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph showing a resting pilgrim at the entrance to the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1880&apos;s–1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-from-a-high-vantage-point-of-the-skyline-of-the-city</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Photograph_taken_from_a_high-vantage_point_of_the_skyline_of_the_city_of_Amritsar%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken from a high-vantage point of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken from a high-vantage point [possibly Gurdwara Baba Atal] of the skyline of the city of Amritsar, 1903. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-from-inside-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Photograph_taken_from_inside_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar_with_devotees%2C_loiters%2C_pilgrims%2C_and_passerbys_in-view%2C_circa_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken from inside the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar with devotees, loiters, pilgrims, and passerbys in-view, circa 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken from inside the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar with devotees, loiters, pilgrims, and passerbys in-view, circa 1907. Stereograph, Granger Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-from-the-great-square-in-front-of-the-akal-takht-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Photograph_taken_from_the_Great_Square_in-front_of_the_Akal_Takht_with_passerbys_in-view.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken from the Great Square in-front of the Akal Takht with passerbys in-view</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken from the Great Square in-front of the Akal Takht with passerbys in-view.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-in-the-erstwhile-jind-state-of-a-building-with-the-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Photograph_taken_in_the_erstwhile_Jind_State_of_a_building_with_the_name_of_the_state_on_it.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken in the erstwhile Jind State of a building with the name of the state on it</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken in the erstwhile Jind State of a building with the name of the state on it.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-inside-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Photograph_taken_inside_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken inside the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken inside the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, ca.1870. Kept in the Toor Collection. Inscribed on album leaf: &quot;Priests in the interior of the Golden Temple. In front of them a silken rug on which coins and flowers are thrown.&quot; Published in: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art This photograph was displayed in the following video at the 9:45 minute mark:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-gurdwara-paonta-sahib-located-in-the-territory-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Photograph_taken_of_Gurdwara_Paonta_Sahib_located_in_the_territory_of_the_former_Sirmur_State%2C_ca.1944.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib located in the territory of the former Sirmur State, ca.1944</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib located in the territory of the former Sirmur State (or Nahan State), ca.1944.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-gurdwara-paonta-sahib-located-in-the-territory-of-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Photograph_taken_of_Gurdwara_Paonta_Sahib_located_in_the_territory_of_the_former_Sirmur_State%2C_ca.1962.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib located in the territory of the former Sirmur State, ca.1962</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of Gurdwara Paonta Sahib located in the territory of the former Sirmur State (or Nahan State), ca.1962. Indian copyright lasts for 60 years since creation/publication. Since the creator of this work is unknown, it is in the public domain.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-nabha-fort-qila-in-1908-with-gurdwara-siropao-sahi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Photograph_taken_of_Nabha_Fort_%28Qila%29_in_1908%2C_with_Gurdwara_Siropao_Sahib_in_the_frame_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of Nabha Fort (Qila) in 1908, with Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in the frame (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of Nabha Fort (Qila) in 1908, with Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in the frame (detail) [Gurdwara Sirapao Sahib, Shahi Ghrana, Nabha]. Description for full photograph: This photograph depicts the facade of the main entrance to the bastion during a state ceremony in the year 1908. The topmost room at the west tower is known as Gurdwara Siropao Sahib, where all the relics related to the Sikh gurus&apos; period were kept till 1947. The relics were bestowed on Nabha family by the Sikh gurus</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-nabha-fort-qila-in-1908-with-gurdwara-siropao-sahi-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Photograph_taken_of_Nabha_Fort_%28Qila%29_in_1908%2C_with_Gurdwara_Siropao_Sahib_in_the_frame.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of Nabha Fort (Qila) in 1908, with Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in the frame</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of Nabha Fort (Qila) in 1908, with Gurdwara Siropao Sahib in the frame [Gurdwara Sirapao Sahib, Shahi Ghrana, Nabha]. This photograph depicts the facade of the main entrance to the bastion during a state ceremony in the year 1908. The topmost room at the west tower is known as Gurdwara Siropao Sahib, where all the relics related to the Sikh gurus&apos; period were kept till 1947. The relics were bestowed on Nabha family by the Sikh gurus on account of their service against the M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-shahidi-gurdwara-fatehsar-on-6-april-1932-by-dhann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Photograph_taken_of_Shahidi_Gurdwara_Fatehsar_on_6_April_1932_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27._Location_where_Sikh_forces_intercepted_retreating_Durrani_invaders_and_rescued_thousands_of_Hindu_females_from_slavemarkets.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of Shahidi Gurdwara Fatehsar on 6 April 1932 by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;. Location where Sikh forces intercepted retreating Durrani invaders and rescued thousands of Hindu females from slavemarkets</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of Gurdwara Fatehsar, Gujrat (now in Pakistan) on 6 April 1932 by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;. This is the location where Sikh forces intercepted the retreating Durrani invaders and rescued thousands of Hindu girls and women from the slavemarkets of Central Asia from the looted booty caravans of the enemy. Translation of the inscription he had written accompanying the photograph: &quot;Gurdwara Shaheedan, Fatehsar, Gujrat, where Sikhs got 17,000 Hindu girls released</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-in-amritsar-by-robert-c-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Photograph_taken_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar_by_Robert_C._Tytler_and_Harriet_C._Tytler%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%9358.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar by Robert C. Tytler and Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–58</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of the Golden Temple shrine [locally known as &apos;Harmandir Sahib&apos; or &apos;Darbar Sahib&apos;] in Amritsar by Robert C. Tytler and Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–58, printed in 1859. An image of this photo can also be found at: An attempt at artifically colourizing this image can be found at: Details: Authors: Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler Title: The Golden Temple at Amritsar (Sacred to all Sikhs) Date: c. 1857-1858, printed 1859 Category: Photography Medium: Phot</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-the-causeway-leading-to-the-golden-temple-in-amrit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Photograph_taken_of_the_causeway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_from_the_vantage_point_of_an_upper-story_of_the_Darshani_Deori%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar from the vantage point of an upper-story of the Darshani Deori, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar from the vantage point of an upper-story of the Darshani Deori, ca.1890&apos;s–1900. Another scan of this photograph can be viewed at: Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-of-the-shrine-of-gurdwara-janam-asthan-nankana-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Photograph_taken_of_the_shrine_of_Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan%2C_Nankana_Sahib%2C_ca.1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken of the shrine of Gurdwara Janam Asthan, Nankana Sahib, ca.1922</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-taken-within-the-guru-nanaks-shrine-in-baghdad-baba-nanak-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Photograph_taken_within_the_Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_in_Baghdad_%28Baba_Nanak_Shrine%29%2C_circa_early_to_mid_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph taken within the Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad (Baba Nanak Shrine), circa early to mid 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph taken within the Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad (Baba Nanak Shrine), circa early to mid 20th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-a-temple-in-amritsar-taken-in-1859-by-felice-beato-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Photograph_titled_%27A_Temple_in_Amritsar%27_taken_in_1859_by_Felice_Beato._Identified_as_the_original_Udasi_shrine_of_the_Sangalwala_Akhara_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &apos;A Temple in Amritsar&apos; taken in 1859 by Felice Beato. Identified as the original Udasi shrine of the Sangalwala Akhara in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;A Temple in Amritsar&apos; taken in 1859 by Felice Beato. Identified as the original Udasi shrine of the Sangalwala Akhara in Amritsar. Another image of this photograph can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-lahore-gate-of-delhi-with-patiala-rajas-zumbruck-cam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Photograph_titled_%27Lahore_Gate_of_Delhi_with_Patiala_Raja%27s_Zumbruck_%28Camel_Gun_Encampment%29%27%2C_by_Robert_C._Tytler_and_Harriet_C._Tytler%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%9358.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &apos;Lahore Gate of Delhi with Patiala Raja&apos;s Zumbruck (Camel Gun Encampment)&apos;, by Robert C. Tytler and Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–58</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Lahore Gate of Delhi with Patiala Raja&apos;s Zumbruck (Camel Gun Encampment)&apos;, by Robert C. Tytler and Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–58. This photograph captures the camel gun encampment of the forces of Patiala State. Artist(s): Robert C. Tytler and Harriet C. Tytler Title: Lahore Gate of Delhi with Patiala Raja&apos;s Zumbruck (Camel Gun Encampment) Date: ca.1857–1858, printed 1859 Medium: Photograph Materials: albumen silver print Dimensions: 31 x 49.9 cm Nationalit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-sikhs-in-the-courtyard-of-golden-temple-amritsar-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Photograph_titled_%27Sikhs_in_the_courtyard_of_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_India%27%2C_taken_by_J._K._de_Cock_on_1_January_1910_1.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &apos;Sikhs in the courtyard of Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&apos;, taken by J. K. de Cock on 1 January 1910 1</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Sikhs in the courtyard of Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&apos;, taken by J. K. de Cock on 1 January 1910. Kern Institute, Leiden University (N-000379). URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-sikhs-in-the-courtyard-of-golden-temple-amritsar-ind-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Photograph_titled_%27Sikhs_in_the_courtyard_of_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_India%27%2C_taken_by_J._K._de_Cock_on_1_January_1910_2.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &apos;Sikhs in the courtyard of Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&apos;, taken by J. K. de Cock on 1 January 1910 2</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;Sikhs in the courtyard of Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&apos;, taken by J. K. de Cock on 1 January 1910. Kern Institute, Leiden University (N-000363). URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-the-golden-temple-in-the-sacred-tank-amritsar-the-du</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Photograph_titled_%27The_Golden_Temple_in_the_Sacred_Tank%2C_Amritsar._The_Durbar-Sahib%2C_or_Headquarters_of_the_Sikh_Church%27%2C_circa_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &apos;The Golden Temple in the Sacred Tank, Amritsar. The Durbar-Sahib, or Headquarters of the Sikh Church&apos;, circa 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled &apos;The Golden Temple in the Sacred Tank, Amritsar. The Durbar-Sahib, or Headquarters of the Sikh Church&apos;, found on page 184.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-lord-cheylesmore-the-boy-army-at-bisley-watching-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Photograph_titled_%22Lord_Cheylesmore_%26_the_boy_Army_at_Bisley._Watching_the_Sikhs_playing_chess.%22_Published_in_the_Daily_Mirror_on_Saturday_4_August_1906.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled &quot;Lord Cheylesmore &amp; the boy Army at Bisley. Watching the Sikhs playing chess.&quot; Published in the Daily Mirror on Saturday 4 August 1906</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled: &quot;Lord Cheylesmore &amp; the boy Army at Bisley. Watching the Sikhs playing chess.&quot; Published in the Daily Mirror on Saturday 4 August 1906.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-titled-group-of-the-amir-shere-ali-khan-prince-abdoollah-ja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Photograph_titled_%E2%80%98Group_of_the_Amir_Shere_Ali_Khan%2C_Prince_Abdoollah_Jan_and_Sirdars%E2%80%99._By_Burke%2C_1869_%E2%80%93_this_photograph_is_often_misidentified_as_capturing_Hari_Singh_Nalwa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph titled ‘Group of the Amir Shere Ali Khan, Prince Abdoollah Jan and Sirdars’. By Burke, 1869 – this photograph is often misidentified as capturing Hari Singh Nalwa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph titled ‘Group of the Amir Shere Ali Khan, Prince Abdoollah Jan and Sirdars’. By Burke, 1869 – this photograph is often misidentified as capturing Hari Singh Nalwa. This photograph was snapped during the Umballa State Durbar [Ambala Darbar] in March 1869.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-with-the-caption-fort-saragarhi-saragarhi-in-ruins-showing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Photograph_with_the_caption_%27Fort_Saragarhi_%28Saragarhi%29_in_Ruins%2C_Showing_the_Main_Entrance_and_Fort_Lockhart_in_the_Distance%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph with the caption &apos;Fort Saragarhi (Saragarhi) in Ruins, Showing the Main Entrance and Fort Lockhart in the Distance&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the the burnt out remains of Saragarhi Post. Fort Lockhart is on the skyline, left centre. Photograph with the caption &apos;Fort Saragarhi (Saragarhi) in Ruins, Showing the Main Entrance and Fort Lockhart in the Distance&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photograph-with-the-caption-native-sikhs-of-the-36th-sikhs-tirah-1897</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Photograph_with_the_caption_%27Native_Sikhs_of_the_36th_Sikhs._Tirah%2C_1897%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photograph with the caption &apos;Native Sikhs of the 36th Sikhs. Tirah, 1897&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph with the caption &apos;Native Sikhs of the 36th Sikhs. Tirah, 1897&apos;. An image of this photo also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographic-portrait-of-raja-lal-singh-agra-or-dehradun-ca-1855-60</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Photographic_portrait_of_Raja_Lal_Singh%2C_Agra_or_Dehradun%2C_ca.1855%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographic portrait of Raja Lal Singh, Agra or Dehradun, ca.1855–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>An excessively rare photographic portrait of Raja Lal Singh, Rani Jind Kaur’s lover, Agra or Dehra Dun [Dehradun], ca.1855–60. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018. The scars left by smallpox on Lal Singh&apos;s face are faintly visible.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographs-of-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Photographs_of_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographs of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, who is on his bicycle (left), which was featured in a 1935 edition of magazine &apos;Phulwari&apos;. Published in the January 1935 edition of Phulwari magazine, as stated by the Panjab Digital Library, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographs-of-patiala-states-camp-and-elephants-during-the-delhi-durb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Photographs_of_Patiala_State%27s_camp_and_elephants_during_the_Delhi_Durbar%2C_by_Gertrude_Bell%2C_January_1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographs of Patiala State&apos;s camp and elephants during the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of Patiala State&apos;s camp and elephants during the Delhi Durbar, by Gertrude Bell, January 1903. Descriptions for each photograph: 237: Patiala State Elephant, with decorated tusks, one of which was false, with Indian keepers at camp 238: Indians, Europeans and elephant 239: Patiala State Elephant, with decorated tusks, one of which was false, with Indian keepers at camp 240: Patiala State Elephant, with decorated tusks, minus its false tusk, with Indian keepers at camp 241: Femal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographs-of-old-gurmukhi-texts-specifically-a-guru-granth-sahib-man</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Photographs_of_old_Gurmukhi_texts%2C_specifically_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_and_the_Colebrooke_Janamsakhi%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographs of old Gurmukhi texts, specifically a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript and the Colebrooke Janamsakhi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of old Gurmukhi texts, specifically an old Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of Bhai Buta Singh Hakim&apos;s Dharamshala in Rawalpindi and the Colebrooke Janamsakhi, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. No. 1: Detail of text from a folio of an old Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of Bhai Buta Singh Hakim&apos;s Dharamshala in Rawalpindi No. 2: Detail</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographs-of-pages-of-text-written-in-the-damdami-and-kashmiri-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Photographs_of_pages_of_text_written_in_the_Damdami_and_Kashmiri_styles_of_Gurmukhi_script%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographs of pages of text written in the Damdami and Kashmiri styles of Gurmukhi script, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of pages of historical texts written in the Damdami and Kashmiri styles of Gurmukhi script, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. No. 3: Damdami-style of Gurmukhi script No. 4: Kashmiri-style of Gurmukhi script Rough English translation [using Google Translate] of the Gurmukhi caption in the top-right section of the page: 3: Rs. Prem: In 1795</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photographs-of-persons-seated-on-howdah-on-an-elephant-contained-withi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Photographs_of_persons_seated_on_howdah_on_an_elephant%2C_contained_within_an_album_of_the_investiture_of_Maharaja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1916.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photographs of persons seated on howdah on an elephant, contained within an album of the investiture of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1916</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of persons seated on howdah on an elephant, contained within an album of the investiture of Maharaja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1916. The photograph is from a large album of photographs of the investiture of Maharaja Brijindar Singh Brar Bans Bahadur [Brij Indar Singh, alt. spelt as &apos;Brij Inder&apos;, &apos;Brijinder&apos;, or &apos;Brijindar&apos;] of Faridkot (1896–1918), 24th November 1916, Vernon &amp; Co., Bombay, 1916. 48 toned platinum prints by Vernon &amp; C</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-khalsa-college-in-amritsar-as-seen-from-the-grand-trun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Photogravure_of_Khalsa_College_in_Amritsar_as_seen_from_the_Grand_Trunk_Road%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of Khalsa College in Amritsar as seen from the Grand Trunk Road, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of Khalsa College in Amritsar as seen from the Grand Trunk Road, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-in-the-plaza-of-the-akal-takht-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Photogravure_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_in_the_plaza_of_the_Akal_Takht_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in the plaza of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in the plaza of the Akal Takht within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality n</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-the-akal-takht-viewed-from-its-front-plaza-within-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Photogravure_of_the_Akal_Takht_viewed_from_its_front_plaza%2C_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of the Akal Takht viewed from its front plaza, within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of the Akal Takht viewed from its front plaza, within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-the-baba-buddha-jujube-tree-within-the-golden-temple-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Photogravure_of_the_Baba_Buddha_jujube_tree_within_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of the Baba Buddha jujube tree within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of the Baba Buddha jujube tree (&apos;Ber Baba Buddha&apos; or &apos;Beri Baba Buddha&apos;) within the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-the-darshani-deori-gateway-and-toshakhana-treasury-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Photogravure_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_and_Toshakhana_treasury%2C_with_a_view_of_the_Jhanda_Bunga%2C_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury, with a view of the Jhanda Bunga, of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury, with a view of the Jhanda Bunga, of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the lega</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-taken-from-the-lower-pav</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Photogravure_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_taken_from_the_lower_pavement_along_the_northern_edge_of_the_complex%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from the lower pavement along the northern edge of the complex, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from the lower pavement along the northern edge of the complex, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photogravure-of-the-causeway-leading-to-the-golden-temple-viewed-throu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Photogravure_of_the_causeway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_viewed_through_the_archway_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_and_Toshakhana_treasury%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photogravure of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple viewed through the archway of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury, Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photogravure of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple viewed through the archway of the Darshani Deori gateway and Toshakhana treasury, Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/photos-captioned-n-e-gate-of-government-house-and-great-sikh-gun-taken</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Photos_captioned_%27N.E._Gate_of_Government_House%27_and_%27Great_Sikh_Gun_taken_at_Ferozshah_on_the_Night_of_December_21%2C_1845%27%2C_taken_by_John_Constantine_Stanley%2C_Government_House%2C_Calcutta%2C_ca.1858%E2%80%9361.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Photos captioned &apos;N.E. Gate of Government House&apos; and &apos;Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845&apos;, taken by John Constantine Stanley, Government House, Calcutta, ca.1858–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photos captioned &apos;N.E. Gate of Government House&apos; and &apos;Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845&apos;, taken by John Constantine Stanley, Government House, Calcutta, ca.1858–61. The heavy cannon was carried from Punjab to Calcutta. It was captured during the Battle of Ferozeshah during the First Anglo-Sikh War. Images and info available at: ; Artwork Details Title: [Great Sikh Gun taken at Ferozshah on the Night of December 21, 1845, Government House, Cal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/phulkari-artwork-of-guru-nanak-with-retinue</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Phulkari_artwork_of_Guru_Nanak_with_retinue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Phulkari artwork of Guru Nanak with retinue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Artwork of Guru Nanak with others</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pind-baddo-ki-gosain-ka-gujranwala-in-october-1933</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Pind_Baddo_Ki_Gosain_Ka%2C_Gujranwala_in_October_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pind Baddo Ki Gosain Ka, Gujranwala in October 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pind Baddo Ki Gosain Ka, Gujranwala (now in Pakistan). Other than the Sikh gurus, the place is also associated with the Gosain sect. Photograph taken in October 1933. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ping-shan-police-station-new-territories-hong-kong-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Ping_Shan_police_station%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ping Shan police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ping Shan (屏山) police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901. Sikh policemen can be seen posing. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA21-09. See NA21-08. Image from an album in the National Archives entitled: &apos;Photographic views of certain places in the NEW TERRITORY / Enclosure to Despatch No.304 of the 12th. August, 1901.&apos;, referenced at the National Archives as: &apos;HONG KONG 8. Photographic views of certain places in the New Territorie</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pir-muhammad-khan-barakzai-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Pir_Muhammad_Khan_Barakzai._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pir Muhammad Khan Barakzai. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pir Muhammad Khan Barakzai (Nawab Pir Mohammad Khan). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-lahore-of-the-british-indian-empire-from-the-constables-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Plan_map_of_Lahore_of_the_British_Indian_Empire%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of Lahore of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of Lahore of the British Indian Empire, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 43.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-battle-of-aliwal-of-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Plan_map_of_the_Battle_of_Aliwal_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the Battle of Aliwal of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the Battle of Aliwal of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-battle-of-sobraon-of-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-publishe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Plan_map_of_the_Battle_of_Sobraon_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the Battle of Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the Battle of Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-battle-of-sobraon-of-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-under-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Plan_map_of_the_Battle_of_Sobraon_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_under_the_command_of_Sir_H._Gough%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the Battle of Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, under the command of Sir H. Gough, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the Battle of Sobraon of the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-city-of-delhi-published-in-the-imperial-gazetteer-of-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Plan_map_of_the_City_of_Delhi%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._57%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the City of Delhi, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 57)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the City of Delhi, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 57). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Delhi&quot; (plate no. 57) Full title and subtitle of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-city-of-lahore-punjab-british-india-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Plan_map_of_the_City_of_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_British_India%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the City of Lahore, Punjab, British India, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the City of Lahore, Punjab, British India, 1914. eBay auction info: eBay link: eBay item number: 157143435640 eBay title: LAJORE 1914 ANTIQUE ORIGINAL MAP CITY PLAN لاہور لہور PUNJAB PAKISTAN guide Item description from the seller: LAHORE Original lithograph print Size: 14 cm x 15 cm and 5 1/2 inches x 6 inches Condition: Excellent!</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-city-of-lahore-published-in-the-imperial-gazetteer-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Plan_map_of_the_City_of_Lahore%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._61%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the City of Lahore, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 61)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the City of Lahore, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 61). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Lahore&quot; (plate no. 61) Full title and subtitle of t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-city-of-singapore-of-british-malaya-from-the-constable</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Plan_map_of_the_City_of_Singapore_of_British_Malaya%2C_from_the_Constable%27s_Hand_Atlas_of_India_%281893%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the City of Singapore of British Malaya, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the City of Singapore of British Malaya, from the Constable&apos;s Hand Atlas of India (1893). Plate no. 60.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-ghaggar-river-in-hisar-district-exhibiting-the-extent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Plan_map_of_the_Ghaggar_River_in_Hisar_District%2C_exhibiting_the_extent_of_meadow_lands_on_its_banks_and_the_old_course_of_the_Soorsooly%2C_surveyed_by_William_Brown%2C_1840_%28F07-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the Ghaggar River in Hisar District, exhibiting the extent of meadow lands on its banks and the old course of the Soorsooly, surveyed by William Brown, 1840 (F07-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan of the Ghaggar River in Hisar District, exhibiting the extent of meadow lands on its banks and the old course of the Soorsooly, surveyed by William Brown, 1840. F.7/21. HISSAR - Plan of the Kuggur River in the District of Hissar exhibiting the extent of Duher or Meadow Lands on its banks and the old course of the Soorsooly as far as it could be ascertained from the Zumeendars [Zamindsars]. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed by Capt. William Brown. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-crags-rothney-and-surrounding-estates-on-jakhu-at-shim</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Plan_map_of_the_%22Crags%22%2C_%22Rothney%22%2C_and_surrounding_estates_on_Jakhu_at_Shimla%2C_surveyed_and_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1872_%28F10-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the &quot;Crags&quot;, &quot;Rothney&quot;, and surrounding estates on Jakhu at Shimla, surveyed and drawn by J. O. N. James, 1872 (F10-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the &quot;Crags&quot;, &quot;Rothney&quot;, and surrounding estates on Jakhu at Shimla, surveyed and drawn by J. O. N. James, 1872. 1872 Plan of Crags and Rothney on Jacko at Simla. F.10/7. SIMLA - Plan of the &quot;Crags&quot;, &quot;Rothney&quot; and surrounding Estates on Jacko [Jakhu or Jakhoo?] at Simla. Scale 1&quot; - 8 feet. Surveyed and drawn by J. O. N. James. 1872. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-citadel-of-lahore-by-c-j-hill-f10-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Plan_map_of_the_citadel_of_Lahore%2C_by_C._J._Hill_%28F10-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the citadel of Lahore, by C. J. Hill (F10-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the citadel of Lahore [Lahore Fort?], by C. J. Hill. Plan of Citadel of Lahore. F.10/25. LAHORE - Plan of the citadel of Lahore. Scale 1&quot; - 60 feet. By C. J. Hill. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-of-the-route-of-the-kabul-embassy-1808-09-f12-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Plan_map_of_the_route_of_the_Kabul_Embassy%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28F12-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map of the route of the Kabul Embassy, 1808–09 (F12-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map of the route of the Kabul Embassy, 1808–09. Map of the Route of the Cabul Embassy. F.12/25. KABUL - Plan of the Route of the Cabul Embassy. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. 1808–9. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-showing-the-general-outline-of-forests-on-the-upper-part-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Plan_map_showing_the_general_outline_of_forests_on_the_upper-part_of_the_Beas_River%2C_by_H._E._Longden%2C_1853_%28F09-36%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map showing the general outline of forests on the upper-part of the Beas River, by H. E. Longden, 1853 (F09-36)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map showing the general outline of forests on the upper-part of the Beas River, by H. E. Longden, 1853. 1853 Plan of Forests on upper River Beas. F.9/36. – A plan showing the general outline of the Forest on the upper part of the River Beas. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By Maj. H. E. Longden. 1853. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-showing-the-general-outline-of-the-forest-over-parts-of-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Plan_map_showing_the_general_outline_of_the_forest_over_parts_of_the_Ravi%2C_Beas%2C_and_Sutlej_rivers%2C_surveyed_and_drawn_by_Maj._Longden%2C_1854_%28F09-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map showing the general outline of the forest over parts of the Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej rivers, surveyed and drawn by Maj. Longden, 1854 (F09-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A plan map showing the general outline of the forest over parts of the Ravi, Beas, and Sutlej rivers, surveyed and drawn by Maj. Longden, 1854. 1854 Plan of Forests over Rivers Ravee Beas and Sutluj. F.9/3. PUNJAB - A plan showing the general outline of the Forest over parts of the Rivers Ravee, Beas and Sutlej. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. Surveyed and drawn by Maj. R. E. Longden [or &quot;H. E. Longden&quot;?]. 1854. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-map-showing-the-roads-surveyed-and-traced-in-layyah-district-surv</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Plan_map_showing_the_roads_surveyed_and_traced_in_Layyah_District%2C_surveyed_by_J._M._Keane%2C_copied_by_Abdul_Haleem_in_1855_%28F11-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan map showing the roads surveyed and traced in Layyah District, surveyed by J. M. Keane, copied by Abdul Haleem in 1855 (F11-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan map showing the roads surveyed and traced in Layyah District, surveyed by J. M. Keane, copied by Abdul Haleem in 1855. F.11/15. LEIAH - Plan showing the Roads surveyed and traced in District Leia. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by J. M. Keane. Copied by Abdul Haleem in 1855. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-of-the-columbia-river-lumber-company-operation-in-golden-b-c-cana</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Plan_of_the_Columbia_River_Lumber_Company_Operation_in_Golden%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_showing_the_South_Asian_employee_housing_in_yellow_to_the_bottom-left_and_the_bunkhouse_and_Sikh_temple_to_the_top-right%2C_also_in_yellow.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan of the Columbia River Lumber Company Operation in Golden, B.C., Canada, showing the South Asian employee housing in yellow to the bottom-left and the bunkhouse and Sikh temple to the top-right, also in yellow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan of the Columbia River Lumber Company Operation in Golden, B.C., Canada, showing the South Asian employee housing in yellow to the bottom-left and the bunkhouse and Sikh temple [gurdwara] to the top-right, also in yellow. Source description: When the South Asian men arrived in Golden the community was in its infancy. The Columbia River Lumber Company recognized the value of these tall strong men and were willing to give them a chance. They hired them to work in the lumberyard, planer, and sa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-of-the-ceded-villages-in-the-bhatti-states-1839-40-f03-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Plan_of_the_ceded_villages_in_the_Bhatti_states%2C_1839%E2%80%9340_%28F03-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan of the ceded villages in the Bhatti states, 1839–40 (F03-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan of the ceded villages in the Bhatti states of the Bhattiana region, 1839–40. F.3/19. – BHATTI - Plan of the ceded villages in the Bhuttee States. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1839–40. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plan-showing-british-and-gurkha-positions-in-the-territory-between-bil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Plan_showing_British_and_Gurkha_positions_in_the_territory_between_Bilaspur%2C_Nalaghur%2C_Muckewal%2C_and_Irkee%2C_drawn_by_G._Hutchinson_from_the_original_by_P._Lawtie%2C_1821_%28F10-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plan showing British and Gurkha positions in the territory between Bilaspur, Nalaghur, Muckewal, and Irkee, drawn by G. Hutchinson from the original by P. Lawtie, 1821 (F10-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plan showing British and Gurkha [Kingdom of Nepal?] positions in the territory between Bilaspur, Nalaghur [Hindur?], Muckewal, and Irkee, drawn by G. Hutchinson from the original by P. Lawtie, 1821. F.10/10. BILASPUR - [Plan showing British and Goorkha positions in the territory between Belaspoor, Nalaghur, Muckewal and Irkee]. Scale 1&quot; - 1¼ miles. Drawn by G. Hutchinson from the original by Lt. P. Lawtie. 1821. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plans-and-sections-of-roads-for-the-punjab-drawn-by-h-eldred-f10-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Plans_and_sections_of_roads_for_the_Punjab%2C_drawn_by_H._Eldred_%28F10-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Plans and sections of roads for the Punjab, drawn by H. Eldred (F10-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plans and sections of roads for the Punjab, drawn by H. Eldred. F.10/15. – Plans and Sections of Roads for the Punjab. Scale 1&quot; - 14 miles. Drawn by H. Eldred. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-fort-of-mooltan-from-the-west-sept-6th-48-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Plate_1._%E2%80%98Fort_of_Mooltan%E2%80%99_%28prior_to_the_siege_of_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War%29%2C_by_L._Dunlop%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Fort of Mooltan from the west, Sept. 6th, 48&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 1. Fort of Mooltan from the west, Sept. 6th 48 Fort of Mooltan from the west, Sept. 6th, 1848 (prior to the siege of the Second Anglo-Sikh War), by J. Dunlop, 1848. URL: A view of Mooltan (Multan) Fort from the west. (link: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-mundee-awa-dec-28-48-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Plate_11._Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_Troops_loyal_to_the_British_gather_at_Mundee_Awa_before_attempting_to_enter_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Mundee Awa Dec 28/48&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 11. Mundee Awa Dec 28/48 Troops loyal to the British gather at Mundee Awa before attempting to enter Mooltan (Multan). Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-ne-side-of-the-fort-showing-the-british-trenches-jan-6-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Plate_19._NE_side_of_the_fort%2C_showing_the_British_trenches_Jan_6_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
NE side of the fort, showing the British trenches Jan 6 1849&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 19. NE side of the fort, showing the British trenches Jan 6 1849 British forces attempt to break the siege of Mooltan (Multan) on the north east side of the fort. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-major-edwardes-cavalry-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Plate_6._Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_Members_of_major_Herbert_Benjamin_Edwardes%27_cavalry_involved_in_the_siege_of_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Major Edwarde&apos;s Cavalry&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 6. Major Edwarde&apos;s Cavalry Multan - Members of major Herbert Benjamin Edwardes&apos; cavalry involved in the siege of Mooltan (Multan). Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/poem-attributed-to-the-court-poet-kavi-mangal-addressed-to-mata-jito-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Poem_attributed_to_the_court-poet_Kavi_Mangal%2C_addressed_to_Mata_Jito%2C_wife_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_ca.1695%E2%80%931696.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Poem attributed to the court-poet Kavi Mangal, addressed to Mata Jito, wife of Guru Gobind Singh, ca.1695–1696</image:title>
      <image:caption>Poem attributed to the court-poet Kavi Mangal [alt. &apos;Mangal Kavi&apos;], addressed to Mata Jito, wife of Guru Gobind Singh. In the poem, Kavi Mangal wrote to Mata Jito, requesting financial support &amp; leave to perform his daughter&apos;s wedding. The above poem is found in an early manuscript of the Dasam Granth. It is contained within the Dasam Granth, specifically the Anandpuri Bir (recension/manuscript), dated within a 1695–1696 manuscript [there are two dates written by the scribes, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/political-map-of-punjab-in-1846-after-the-treaties-in-the-aftermath-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Political_map_of_Punjab_in_1846_after_the_treaties_in_the_aftermath_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_by_Joseph_Davey_Cunningham.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Political map of Punjab in 1846 after the treaties in the aftermath of the First Anglo-Sikh War by Joseph Davey Cunningham</image:title>
      <image:caption>Political map of Punjab in 1846 after the treaties in the aftermath of the First Anglo-Sikh War by Joseph Davey Cunningham and published in &quot;A History of the Sikhs: From the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej&quot; (1853).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/political-map-of-the-divisions-and-districts-of-punjab-province-britis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Political_map_of_the_divisions_and_districts_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India_%28in_Urdu%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Political map of the divisions and districts of Punjab Province, British India (in Urdu)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Political map of the divisions and districts of Punjab Province, British India (in Urdu). The divisions have been coloured differently from one another. The districts are contained in each division.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/political-maps-of-india-in-the-years-1765-and-1805-published-in-the-im</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Political_maps_of_India_in_the_years_1765_and_1805%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Political maps of India in the years 1765 and 1805, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Political maps of India in the years 1765 (left) and 1805 (right), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 28). As per the preface, the year 1765 marks the year of the Diwani grant and the year 1805 marks after Lord Wellesley. Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bart</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/political-maps-of-india-in-the-years-1837-and-1857-published-in-the-im</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Political_maps_of_India_in_the_years_1837_and_1857%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Political maps of India in the years 1837 and 1857, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Political maps of India in the years 1837 and 1857, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 29). As per the preface, the year 1837 marks the accession of Queen Victoria and the year 1857 marks the Mutiny. Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/population-density-map-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperial-gaze</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Population_density_map_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Population density map of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Population density map of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 11). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Density of Population&quot; (plate no. 11) Full</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/population-density-map-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Population_density_map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Population density map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Population density map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing density of population (Panjab Census Report, 1911) Quote: Growth of Population.—It is probable that in the 64 years since annexation the population of the Panjáb has increased by from 40 to 50 per cent. The first reliable census was taken in 1881. The figures for the four decennial enumerations are: Year Panjáb. N.W.F. Province Kashmír Britis</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/population-density-map-of-the-north-west-frontier-province-british-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Population_density_map_of_the_North-West_Frontier_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Population density map of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Population density map of the North-West Frontier Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing density of population in N.W.F. Province (N. W. Provinces Census Report , 1911) Quote: Increase and Incidence in N.W.F. Province.—The incidence of the population in the area covered by the five districts of the N.W.F. Province is 164 per square mile. The district figures are given in the map in the margin. The increase betwee</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/population-density-map-of-the-princely-state-of-jammu-and-kashmir-of-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Population_density_map_of_the_princely_state_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_of_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Population density map of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir of British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Population density map of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir of British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing the density of population in Kashmir (Kashmir Census Report, 1911). Quote [Pg 100]: General figures for the territory of the Mahárája of Kashmír are meaningless. In the huge Indus valley the incidence is only 4 persons per sq. mile. In Jammu and Kashmír it is 138. The map taken from the Census Report gives the detail</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-depiction-of-duleep-singh-1861</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Portrait_depiction_of_Duleep_Singh%2C_1861.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait depiction of Duleep Singh, 1861</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait depiction of Duleep Singh, 1861. Mullins. Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-akali-phula-singh-holding-a-sword</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Portrait_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_holding_a_sword.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Akali Phula Singh holding a sword</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Akali Phula Singh holding a sword.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-attar-singh-kalianwala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Portrait_of_Attar_Singh_Kalianwala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Attar Singh Kalianwala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Attar Singh Kalianwala. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 12 Atar Singh Kalianwala. Sikh, Punjab Plains c.1845-1850. 12 Atar Singh Kalianwala. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.24 (pre. 1922). Size: 133 x 114 mm. Inscribed at the top in nagari characters: atar singh kalianwala , and pencilled in Pe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-bande-nawaz-a-sufi-saint-from-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Portrait_of_Bande_Nawaz%2C_a_Sufi_saint_from_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Bande Nawaz, a Sufi saint from India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Bande Nawaz (7 August 1321 − 10 November 1422, also known as Khwaja Banda Nawaz Gesudaraaz, Muhammad bin Yusuf Al-Hussaini, Hazrat Khwaja Bandanawaz Gesudaraz), a Sufi saint from India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-bhagat-singh-at-the-age-of-seventeen-ca-1924-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Portrait_of_Bhagat_Singh_at_the_age_of_seventeen%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Bhagat Singh at the age of seventeen, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Bhagat Singh at the age of seventeen, ca.1924–25.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-bhai-sant-singh-giani-of-the-gianian-bunga</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Portrait_of_Bhai_Sant_Singh_Giani_of_the_Gianian_Bunga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Bhai Sant Singh Giani of the Gianian Bunga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Bhai Sant Singh Giani of the Gianian Bunga [alt. known as &apos;Bunga Giania&apos; or &apos;Gianian Da Bunga&apos;]. He was the teacher of Kavi Santokh Singh. Published with the following accompanying caption in the book, written in Punjabi (in Gurmukhi): ਸ਼੍ਰੀ ਮਾਨ ਭਾਈ ਸੰਤ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਗ੍ਯਾਨੀ / ਜੋ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਹਰਿਮੰਦਰ ਸਾਹਿਬ ਅੰਮ੍ਰਿਤਸਰ ਦੇ ਮੁੱਖ ਗਿਆਨੀ ਸਨ ਤੇ ਜਿਨ੍ਹਾਂ ਪਾਸੋਂ ਮਹਾਂ ਕਵੀ ਭਾਈ ਸੰਤੋਖ ਸਿੰਘ ਜੀ ਨੇ ਵਿਯਾ ਪ੍ਰਾਪਤ ਕੀਤੀ। Rough translation: &quot;Shri Maan Bhai Sant Singh Ji Gyani / who was the chief Gya</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-chaudhary-phul-sidhu-brar-ancestor-of-the-phulkian-dynasty</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Portrait_of_Chaudhary_Phul_Sidhu-Brar%2C_ancestor_of_the_Phulkian_Dynasty.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Chaudhary Phul Sidhu-Brar, ancestor of the Phulkian Dynasty</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Chaudhary Phul Sidhu-Brar, ancestor of the Phulkian Dynasty. Note: &apos;Singh&apos; is often appended to his name in modern literature but it was not actually part of his contemporary name as he passed away before the formalization of the Khalsa order in 1699 and the title was added posthumously to match modern Sikh naming norms. More of the artwork can be viewed at the following URL(s) (albeit with a much lower resolution): 1) 2) 3)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-deep-singh-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Portrait_of_Deep_Singh%2C_seated.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Deep Singh, seated</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Deep Singh, seated (Punjab, Patiala; c. 1875)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-fakir-azizuddin-sketched-by-g-t-vigne-published-by-the-ill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Portrait_of_Fakir_Azizuddin%2C_sketched_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_25_April_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Fakir Azizuddin, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Fakir Azizuddin, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846. Fakir Azizuddin [Aziz ud-Din] of Lahore State [Sikh Empire].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-arjan-dev-the-fifth-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Portrait_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev%2C_the_Fifth_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Arjan Dev, the Fifth Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Arjan Dev, the Fifth Guru. Pahari (from the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra). Circa 1800. Opaque watercolor on paper. Government Museum and Art Gallery. Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-blessing-the-panj-pyare-five-beloved-one</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_blessing_the_Panj_Pyare_%28Five_Beloved_Ones%29_with_Amrit.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh blessing the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones) with Amrit</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh blessing the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones) with Amrit. Original auction source: Guru Govind Singh sprinkling his followers with amrit, Punjab, circa 1870. pen and ink, watercolour and gold on paper, black and orange borders, the paper on the backboard of each inscribed with a description of the scene in a 19th Century hand in English, framed 247 x 333 mm.(4) Footnotes Inscription on the reverse: The third deals with the first &apos;Pahal&apos; or sacrament of the S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-by-kishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_by_Kishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh by Kishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh by Kishan Singh. &quot;The first Sikh painter to work in modified Kangra style, which later came to be known as Sikh Style. His work is significant as it marks the beginning of Sikh school of painting. Kishan Singh followed the traditional Pahari pattern of portrait painting, but it is marked by a strong provincial character.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-commissioned-by-the-raja-of-mandi-end-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_commissioned_by_the_Raja_of_Mandi%2C_end_of_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh commissioned by the Raja of Mandi, end of 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Siddhasen is believed to have commissioned this portrait of Guru Gobind Singh when the guru visited Mandi. It is inscribed ‘Guru Gobind Singh’ and believed to be a contemporary portrait. Mandi. Pahari. c.1690 (Dr Daljeet 2004) (Source: National Museum, New Delhi, acc. no. 71.93). An attempted restoration of the artwork can be viewed at: An image of this painting also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-from-a-folio-within-a-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_from_a_folio_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1780_B.S._%281723_C.E.%29_housed_at_the_Amar_Chand_Joshi_Library_of_Panjab_University_Chandigarh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback from a folio within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback from a folio within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh. This manuscript has 2 portraits, one of Guru Nanak &amp; Mardana and the another of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback. It also contains an extra composition (&quot;kachi bani&quot;, a Punjabi word for apocryphal, superfluous compositions included by an individual to one of the Sikh scriptural canons) call</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-gobind-singh-seated-on-a-square-armless-chair-leaning</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Portrait_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_seated_on_a_square_armless_chair%2C_leaning_against_a_red_bolster.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a square armless chair, leaning against a red bolster</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Gobind Singh seated on a square armless chair, leaning against a red bolster.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-nanak-and-bhai-mardana-from-a-folio-within-a-guru-gra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Portrait_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Bhai_Mardana_from_a_folio_within_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_dated_to_1780_B.S._%281723_C.E.%29_housed_at_the_Amar_Chand_Joshi_Library_of_Panjab_University_Chandigarh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana from a folio within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Nanak and Bhai Mardana from a folio within a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript dated to 1780 B.S. (1723 C.E.) housed at the Amar Chand Joshi Library of Panjab University Chandigarh. This manuscript has 2 portraits, one of Guru Nanak &amp; Mardana and the another of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback. It also contains an extra composition (&quot;kachi bani&quot;, a Punjabi word for apocryphal, superfluous compositions included by an individual to one of the Sikh scriptural canons) called </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-nanak-in-an-oval-frame</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Portrait_of_Guru_Nanak_in_an_oval_frame.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Nanak in an oval frame</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-in-the-pahari-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Portrait_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_in_the_Pahari_style.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Tegh Bahadur in the Pahari style</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Guru Tegh Bahadur in the Pahari style. A painting from the Lahore Museum (courtesy F. Aijazzudin). Guler. ca.1800 CE (Lahore Museum). A detailed image of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-guru-tegh-bahadur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Portrait_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Guru Tegh Bahadur</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-henry-montgomery-lawrence-published-in-a-year-on-the-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Portrait_of_Henry_Montgomery_Lawrence%2C_published_in_%27A_Year_on_the_Punjab_Frontier%2C_in_1848%E2%80%9349%27_%281st_ed.%3B_1851%29_by_Major_Herbert_B._Edwardes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Henry Montgomery Lawrence, published in &apos;A Year on the Punjab Frontier, in 1848–49&apos; (1st ed.; 1851) by Major Herbert B. Edwardes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Henry Montgomery Lawrence, published in &apos;A Year on the Punjab Frontier, in 1848–49&apos; (1st ed.; 1851) by Major Herbert B. Edwardes. eBay auction info: eBay title: Herbert Edwardes 1st Ed 1851 A Year On The Punjab Frontier In 1848-49 Sikh War eBay item number: 305807378025 Hardcover. 8vo. Published by Richard Bentley, London, UK. 1851. xxiv, 608 pgs, xvi, 734 pgs. Illustrated. Missing the color frontispiece for volume II. First Edition/First Printing. Bound in 3/4 leather and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-isher-kaur-wife-of-maharaja-kharak-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Portrait_of_Isher_Kaur%2C_wife_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Isher Kaur, wife of Maharaja Kharak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Isher Kaur, daughter of Lal Singh Sandhu of the village of Sirarivali and wife of Maharaja Kharak Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-jamadar-khushal-singh-seated-leaning-against-a-bolster-ind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Portrait_of_Jamadar_Khushal_Singh_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster._Indian%2C_Pahari%2C_ca.1830%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Jamadar Khushal Singh seated leaning against a bolster. Indian, Pahari, ca.1830–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Jamadar Khushal Singh seated leaning against a bolster. Indian, Pahari, ca.1830–40. Punjab hills or plains, Northern India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-kharak-singh-from-thirty-five-years-in-the-east-1852-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Portrait_of_Kharak_Singh_from_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_%281852%29_by_J.M._Honigberger.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Kharak Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Kharak Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-kishan-kaur-wife-of-maharaja-kharak-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Portrait_of_Kishan_Kaur%2C_wife_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Kishan Kaur, wife of Maharaja Kharak Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Kishan Kaur, wife of Maharaja Kharak Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-lakshmi-narain-pahari-sikh-attributed-to-chhajju-from-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Portrait_of_Lakshmi_Narain%2C_Pahari-Sikh%3B_attributed_to_Chhajju%2C_from_the_family_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Lakshmi Narain, Pahari-Sikh; attributed to Chhajju, from the family of Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of (the poet?) Lakshmi Narain. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Pahari-Sikh; attributed to Chhajju, from the family of Nainsukh of Guler; ca.1840. 19.2 x15.3 cms (outer). 14.6 x 10.5 cm (inner). Acc. no. 75.147. Himachal Pradesh State Museum, Shimla. (description taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-lal-kunwar-or-imtiaz-mahal-wife-of-mughal-emperor-jahandar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Portrait_of_Lal_Kunwar_or_Imtiaz_Mahal%2C_wife_of_Mughal_emperor_Jahandar_Shah.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Lal Kunwar or Imtiaz Mahal, wife of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Lal Kunwar or Imtiaz Mahal, wife of Mughal emperor Jahandar Shah.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-gulab-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-1820-1857-portra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Gulab_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_%281820-1857%29%2C_portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_Lahore_%281841-1843%29.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu and Kashmir (1820-1857), portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of Lahore (1841-1843)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu and Kashmir (1820-1857), portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of Lahore (1841-1843). RV-3025-78.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-published-in-the-panjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Hira Singh of Nabha State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index and image source page): Mahárája Sir Hira Singh of Nábha (Bourne and Shepherd), Mahárája Sir Hira Singh Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 928 sq. m. Cultd area, 806 sq. m. Pop. 248,887; 51 p.c. H. and J. 31 p.c. S. 18 p.c. M. Rev. Rs. 17,00,000 = £113,300. Nábha consists of twelve patches of territory in the north scatter</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-circa-early-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_circa_early_1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, circa early 1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, circa early 1890&apos;s. This same portrait, with more of the torso showing, was published in: &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-published-in-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894) (detail). Published in: &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (London: W. H. Allen, 1894) by M. Griffith. Taken by an unknown English photographer.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-published-in-i-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-kehri-singh-of-bharatpur-state-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Kehri_Singh_of_Bharatpur_State_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Kehri Singh of Bharatpur State (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Kehri Singh of Bharatpur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-of-the-sikh-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Kharak Singh of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Kharak Singh of the Sikh Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-rajinder-singh-of-patiala-state-published-in-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Rajinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_published_in_%27India%27s_Princes%2C_Short_Life_Sketches_of_the_Native_Rulers_of_India%27_%281894%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes, Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Rajinder Singh of Patiala State, published in &apos;India&apos;s Princes: Short Life Sketches of the Native Rulers of India&apos; (1894).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranbir-singh-of-jind-state-published-in-the-panja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Mahárája of Jínd Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1259 sq. m. Cultd area, 1172 sq. m. Pop. 248,887; 78 p.c. H. and J.[15] 14 p.c. M. 8 &quot; S. Rev. Rs. 19,00,000 = £126,666. Jínd.—A third of the population of Jínd consists of Hindu and Sikh Játs. There are two nizámats, Sangrúr and Jínd, the latter divided into the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-nimbate-by-kehar-singh-ca-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_%28nimbate%29%2C_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (nimbate), by Kehar Singh, ca.1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Nimbate. By Kehar Singh. Lahore. Ca.1849. Gouche on Glass. 50.8×40.6 cm. Acc.no.03530(IS), Victoria and Albert Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-a-short-history-of-the-sikhs-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-ivory-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_ivory%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on ivory, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on ivory, ca.1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-and-holding-arrow-with-smallp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_and_holding_arrow_with_smallpox_facial_scars_visible%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated and holding arrow with smallpox facial scars visible, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated and holding arrow with smallpox facial scars visible, Northern India or Pakistan, ca.1850, painting on ivory, 8 × 11 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-seated-outdoors-with-natural-scenes</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_seated_outdoors_with_natural_scenes_in_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated outdoors with natural scenes in background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh seated outdoors with natural scenes in background.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-punjab-ca-1860-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, Punjab, ca.1860–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, Punjab, ca.1860–70. A large portrait of Maharajah Sher Singh (reg. 1841-43), Punjab, circa 1860-70, gouache and gold on paper, trimmed and irregularly shaped, earlier labels now attached to mount Sher Singh and Amritsar, 340 x 240 mm. The present painting is clearly connected to a pair of portraits of the Maharajah in the Wellcome Collection, London (V0046349EL and V0046349ER). Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-viewed-in-profile-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Portrait_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_viewed_in_profile%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, viewed in profile, Punjab, ca.1860–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, viewed in profile, Punjab, ca.1860–70. A large portrait of Maharajah Sher Singh, viewed in profile Punjab, circa 1860-70 gouache and gold on paper, yellow and orange border 403 x 300 mm. The present painting is clearly connected to a pair of portraits of the Maharajah in the Wellcome Collection, London (V0046349EL and V0046349ER). Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharajah-jagatjit-singh-of-kapurthala-state-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Portrait_of_Maharajah_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharajah Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharajah Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index and image source page): Mahárája of Kapúrthala, Mahárája Sir Jagatjít Singh Bahádur, G.C.S.I. Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 630 sq. m. Cultd area, 424 sq. m. Pop. 268,163. Rev. Rs. 14,00,000 = £93,333, exclusive of Rs. 13,00,000 = £86,666 derived from the Oudh estates. Kapúrthala.—The main part consists of a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharani-bamba-m-ller-wife-of-maharaja-duleep-singh-hughes</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Portrait_of_Maharani_Bamba_M%C3%BCller%2C_wife_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%2C_Hughes_%26_Mullins%2C_after_an_original_of_1889.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharani Bamba Müller, wife of Maharaja Duleep Singh, Hughes &amp; Mullins, after an original of 1889</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharani Bamba Müller, wife of Maharaja Duleep Singh, Hughes &amp; Mullins, after an original of 1889. Source: Hughes &amp; Mullins (1883-1917) The Maharanee Bamba, wife of Maharaja Duleep Singh. [Photographic Portraits. Volume 66.] after an original of 1889 8.2 x 5.4 cm (image), RCIN 2910897 The Maharanee Bamba, wife of Maharajah Duleep Singh. Head and shoulders, three-quarter left, with braided hair, triple necklace and hat or cap. Vignette.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharani-jind-kaur-by-george-richmond-1863</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Portrait_of_Maharani_Jind_Kaur%2C_by_George_Richmond%2C_1863.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharani Jind Kaur, by George Richmond, 1863</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharani Jind Kaur [also known as &apos;Rani Jindan&apos;], by George Richmond, 1863.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharani-mehtab-kaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Portrait_of_Maharani_Mehtab_Kaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharani Mehtab Kaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharani Mehtab Kaur. &quot;Rani Mahtab Kaur. Wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh and mother of Maharaja Sher Singh. Artist: Rattan Singh, Lahore or Delhi, ca.1810-30. Toor Collection.&quot; (@davinder.s.toor description) Another image of this painting can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-maharani-roop-kaur-1809</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Portrait_of_Maharani_Roop_Kaur%2C_1809.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Maharani Roop Kaur, 1809</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Maharani Roop Kaur, 1809. Her name is also spelt as &apos;Rup Kaur&apos;. She was one of the wives of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire. She was the daughter of Jai Singh of Kot Said Mehmood. She received a pension of Rs. 1,980 and adopted her nephew&apos;s son. Further reading: ; ; ; ; ; Other images/info:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-max-arthur-macauliffe-published-in-the-frontispiece-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Portrait_of_Max_Arthur_MacAuliffe_published_in_the_frontispiece_of_the_first_edition_of_%27The_Sikh_Religion_-_Its_Gurus%2C_Sacred_Writings_and_Authors%27_%28volume_1%29%2C_1909.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Max Arthur MacAuliffe published in the frontispiece of the first edition of &apos;The Sikh Religion - Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors&apos; (volume 1), 1909</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Max Arthur MacAuliffe [alt. known as &apos;Michael MacAuliffe&apos;] published in the frontispiece of the first edition of &apos;The Sikh Religion - Its Gurus, Sacred Writings and Authors&apos; (volume 1), 1909</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-mufti-ghulam-sarwar-lahori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Portrait_of_Mufti_Ghulam_Sarwar_Lahori.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Mufti Ghulam Sarwar Lahori</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Mufti Ghulam Sarwar Lahori.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-nau-nihal-singh-from-thirty-five-years-in-the-east-1852-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Portrait_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh_from_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_%281852%29_by_J.M._Honigberger.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Nau Nihal Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Nau Nihal Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-nau-nihal-singh-pahari-painting-kangra-style-circa-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Portrait_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh%2C_Pahari_painting%2C_Kangra_style%2C_circa_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Nau Nihal Singh, Pahari painting, Kangra style, circa 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Nau Nihal Singh, Pahari painting, Kangra style, circa 1850, British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-nawab-allahdad-khan-of-tank-state-sketched-by-g-t-vigne-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Portrait_of_Nawab_Allahdad_Khan_of_Tank_State%2C_sketched_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_25_April_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Nawab Allahdad Khan of Tank State, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Nawab Allahdad Khan of Tank State, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846. Nawab Allahdad Khan [alt. spelt as &apos;Allah Dad Khan&apos;] of Tank State (not to be confused with Tonk State) [the rulers of Tank belonged to the Katti Khel dynasty, also spelt as &apos;Khattekhel&apos;, the Kattihels were a branch of Daulat Khel (sub-branch of Lohani)]. Further reading: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-pandit-seu-by-nainsukh-ca-1735-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Portrait_of_Pandit_Seu%2C_by_Nainsukh%2C_ca.1735%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Pandit Seu, by Nainsukh, ca.1735–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Pandit Seu, by Nainsukh, ca.1735–40. Kept in the collection of the Govt. Museum &amp; Art Gallery, Chandigarh. Pandit [alt. spelt as &apos;Pundit&apos;] Seu was the father of Nainsukh and Manaku. This painting of Seu was published in: Bijutsushi: Journal of the Japan Art History Society, 172 Vol. 61, No. 2. (April 2012), pp. 208-223 – &quot;New Developments in a Painting Workshop in the Hills of Northern India: The Gita Govinda Painting of 1730&quot; by Atsushi Ikeda Images of this a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-radha-krishan-kaul-pahari-sikh-attributed-to-chhajju-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Portrait_of_Radha_Krishan_Kaul%2C_Pahari-Sikh%3B_attributed_to_Chhajju%2C_from_the_family_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Radha Krishan Kaul, Pahari-Sikh; attributed to Chhajju, from the family of Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of (the astrologer?) Radha Krishan Kaul. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. Inscribed, on verso, in Persian characters: &quot;Radha Kishan Ghumkaur Kaul&quot; (Radha Kishan Kaul, with the pen-name &apos;Ghumkaur&apos;). Pahari-Sikh; attributed to Chhajju, from the family of Nainsukh of Guler; ca.1840. 19.2 x15.3 cms (outer). 14.6 x 10.6 cm (inner). Acc. no. 78.20. Himachal Pradesh State Museum, Shimla. (description taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-balbir-sen-of-mandi-state-sketched-by-g-t-vigne-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Portrait_of_Raja_Balbir_Sen_of_Mandi_State%2C_sketched_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_25_April_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Balbir Sen of Mandi State, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Balbir Sen of Mandi State, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-bharpur-singh-of-nabha-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Portrait_of_Raja_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha (5 October 1840 – 9 November 1863; reigned 1846 – 1863).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-bharpur-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Portrait_of_Raja_Bharpur_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Bharpur Singh of Nabha (5 October 1840 – 9 November 1863; reigned 1846 – 1863).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-bhuri-singh-of-chamba-state-published-in-the-panjab-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Portrait_of_Raja_Bhuri_Singh_of_Chamba_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Bhuri Singh of Chamba State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Bhuri Singh of Chamba State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Raja Sri Sir Bhuri Singh Bahadur, Raja of Chamba, KCSI (1.1.1906), KCIE (1.1.1918, CIE 1.1.1901) Source title (from the index and the image source page): Rája of Chamba (F. Bremner), Rája Sir Bhure Singh, K.C.S.I., C.I.E. Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 3216 sq. m. Pop. 135,989. Rev. 4 lákhs = £26,700. Chamba lies to the N. of Kángra from which it is</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-brij-indar-singh-of-faridkot-state-published-in-the-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Portrait_of_Raja_Brij_Indar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Brij Indar Singh of Faridkot State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index and the page the image is found on): Rája of Farídkot (Julian Rust), Rája Brijindar Singh. Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 642 sq. m. Pop. 130,925. Rev. Rs. 11,50,000 = £76,666. Farídkot[Pg 280] is a small wedge of territory which almost divides the Ferozepore district in two. The population is composed of Sikhs 42</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-seated-leaning-against-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Portrait_of_Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State_seated_leaning_against_a_bolster_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1690%E2%80%931700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State seated leaning against a bolster smoking hookah, ca.1690–1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State seated leaning against a bolster smoking hookah, ca.1690–1700. Indian School. Courtesy of MeisterDrucke.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-nau-nihal-singh-1821-1840-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Portrait_of_Raja_Nau_Nihal_Singh_%281821-1840%29%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Nau Nihal Singh (1821-1840), mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Nau Nihal Singh (1821-1840), mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-sangat-singh-of-jind-wearing-basant-coloured-attire-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Portrait_of_Raja_Sangat_Singh_of_Jind_wearing_Basant-coloured_attire_and_with_a_hawk_perched_upon_his_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Sangat Singh of Jind wearing Basant-coloured attire and with a hawk perched upon his hand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Sangat Singh of Jind (reigned 30 July 30 1822 – November 1834) wearing Basant-coloured attire and with a hawk perched upon his hand. The painting is inscribed in Gurmukhi script which may be translated as: &quot;Beautiful is the turban which adorns his head, dyed in saffron... everything around his auspicious self has turned basanti-yellow in this season of Basant.&quot; (presumably translated by Panjab Digital Library)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-raja-surendra-bikram-prakash-of-sirmur-state-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Portrait_of_Raja_Surendra_Bikram_Prakash_of_Sirmur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Raja Surendra Bikram Prakash of Sirmur State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Raja Surendra Bikram Prakash of Sirmur State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Sirmur is also spelt as Sirmor, Sirmaur, Sirmour, or Sirmoor. Source title (from the index and the image source page): Rája Surindar Bikram Parkásh of Sirmúr, The late Rája Surindar Bikram Parkásh, K.C.S.I., of Sirmúr. Quote from the source covering the topic: Area, 1198 sq. m. Pop. 138,520. Rev. Rs. 600,000 = £40,000. Sirmúr (Náhan) lies to the north of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-ram-rai-often-misidentified-as-the-9th-sikh-guru-guru-tegh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Portrait_of_Ram_Rai_%28often_misidentified_as_the_9th_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%29%2C_circa_1670.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Ram Rai (often misidentified as the 9th Sikh guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur), circa 1670</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of [likely] Ram Rai (often misidentified as depicting the ninth Sikh guru, Guru Tegh Bahadur). Artist unknown. Northern India or Pakistan. approx. 1670 (?). 27.3(22.2)×20.9(16.5)cm. Opaque watercolors on paper. Acc. no. 1998.94. Asian Art Museum, San Francisco. Gifted by the Kapany collection. The following link discusses the true identity of the individual depicted in the painting and how it has been misidentified as depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-ram-singh-killed-during-the-battle-of-sobraon-sketched-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Portrait_of_Ram_Singh%2C_killed_during_the_Battle_of_Sobraon%2C_sketched_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_25_April_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Ram Singh, killed during the Battle of Sobraon, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Ram Singh, killed during the Battle of Sobraon, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-rani-har-devi-on-ivory-one-of-the-queens-of-maharaja-ranji</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/06/Portrait_of_Rani_Har_Devi_on_ivory%2C_one_of_the_queens_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Rani Har Devi on ivory, one of the queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, ca.1850–1870 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Rani Har Devi on ivory, ca.1850–1870. Inscribed on the reverse in English ‘Har Day Runjeet Singh’s queen’. Rani Har Devi was one of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Rajput wives. She was one of four Ranis who was burnt alongside him on his funeral pyre in the act of ‘Sati’. Although condemned by the Sikh gurus it was an ancient custom which was continued by some Sikh aristocracy. Image: Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-rani-har-devi-on-ivory-one-of-the-queens-of-maharaja-ranji-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Portrait_of_Rani_Har_Devi_on_ivory%2C_one_of_the_queens_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931870.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Rani Har Devi on ivory, one of the queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, ca.1850–1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Rani Har Devi on ivory, ca.1850–1870. Inscribed on the reverse in English ‘Har Day Runjeet Singh’s queen’. Rani Har Devi was one of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s Rajput wives. She was one of four Ranis who was burnt alongside him on his funeral pyre in the act of ‘Sati’. Although condemned by the Sikh gurus it was an ancient custom which was continued by some Sikh aristocracy. Image: Victoria and Albert Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-ranjit-singh-from-thirty-five-years-in-the-east-1852-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Portrait_of_Ranjit_Singh_from_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_%281852%29_by_J.M._Honigberger.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Ranjit Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Ranjit Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sardar-arjun-singh-grandfather-of-shaheed-bhagat-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Portrait_of_Sardar_Arjun_Singh%2C_grandfather_of_Shaheed_Bhagat_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sardar Arjun Singh, grandfather of Shaheed Bhagat Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sardar Arjun Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Arjan&apos;], grandfather of Shaheed Bhagat Singh. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sardar-chattar-singh-attariwala-by-c-grant-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Portrait_of_Sardar_Chattar_Singh_Attariwala%2C_by_C._Grant%2C_1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sardar Chattar Singh Attariwala, by C. Grant, 1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait Of General Chattar Singh Attariwalla (D. 1855), With His Second Son, Attar Singh, by Colesworthey Grant, 1910. He was the Governor of Peshawar and a military commander in the Khalsa Fauj during Maharaja Duleep SIngh’s reign who was also the father of Sher Singh Attariwala. He fought against the British during the Second Anglo-Sikh War (1848-1849) in Chillianwala and in Gujerat with Sher Singh Attariwala. (PI_008539) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sardar-jawahar-singh-the-wazir-of-the-sikh-empire-and-two</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Portrait_of_Sardar_Jawahar_Singh%2C_the_wazir_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_and_two_European_ladies_in_medallions.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sardar Jawahar Singh, the wazir of the Sikh Empire, and two European ladies in medallions</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sardar Jawahar Singh (wazir of the Sikh Empire; also spelt as Jawahir Singh; 1815–1845) and two European ladies in medallions. RV-3025-84</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sardar-kishan-singh-father-of-shaheed-bhagat-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Portrait_of_Sardar_Kishan_Singh%2C_father_of_Shaheed_Bhagat_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sardar Kishan Singh, father of Shaheed Bhagat Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sardar Kishan Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Kishen&apos;], father of Shaheed Bhagat Singh. Images of this photograph can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sardar-lehna-singh-majithia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Portrait_of_Sardar_Lehna_Singh_Majithia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia. Painted sketch on uncoloured paper. Pahari-Sikh; from the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1830. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sher-singh-attariwala-punjab-mid-to-late-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Portrait_of_Sher_Singh_Attariwala%2C_Punjab%2C_mid-to-late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sher Singh Attariwala, Punjab, mid-to-late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sher Singh Attariwala, Punjab, mid-to-late-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sher-singh-from-thirty-five-years-in-the-east-1852-by-j-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Portrait_of_Sher_Singh_from_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_%281852%29_by_J.M._Honigberger.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sher Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sher Singh from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-sikh-man-in-east-kootenay-b-c-canada-ca-1905-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Portrait_of_Sikh_man_in_East_Kootenay%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%9313.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Sikh man in East Kootenay, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Sikh man in East Kootenay, B.C., Canada, ca.1905–13. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Portrait of Sikh man in East Kootenay Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Date 1905-13 Topic Portraits East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Geographic Location British Columbia - Kootenay Accession Number 14297 Material Type photograph Physical Description Glass negative (17x22 cm) Copyright Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-wazir-singh-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Portrait_of_Wazir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-kashmiri-dancing-girl-by-g-t-vigne-ca-1835-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Portrait_of_a_Kashmiri_dancing-girl%2C_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%9337.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Kashmiri dancing-girl, by G. T. Vigne, ca.1835–37</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Kashmiri dancing-girl, by G. T. Vigne, ca.1835–37. Figure 1.6 &apos;Kashemirian&apos; dancing girl, by Godfrey Vigne, c.1835-1837. Source: Album of 154 drawings, most made in the Punjab hills, Kashmir, Baltistan, and Afghanistan by Godfrey Thomas Vigne (1801 - 63) Date of Album: 1835/1839. The British Library Board (IOR and Private Papers, Shelfmark WD3110: 1834-39; f. 39d and f. 44b).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-lahore-distiller-and-vendor-of-liquor-kalwar-kullal-kala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Portrait_of_a_Lahore_distiller_and_vendor_of_liquor_%28Kalwar%2C_Kullal%2C_Kalal%2C_or_Kalar%29%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Lahore distiller and vendor of liquor (Kalwar, Kullal, Kalal, or Kalar), ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Lahore distiller and vendor of liquor (Kalwar, Kullal, Kalal, or Kalar), anonymous, captioned: Kullal. Distiller and spirit vendor. Hindoo. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-sikh-sardar-from-thirty-five-years-in-the-east-1852-by-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Portrait_of_a_Sikh_Sardar_from_%27Thirty-five_Years_in_the_East%27_%281852%29_by_J.M._Honigberger.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Sikh Sardar from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Sikh Sardar from &apos;Thirty-five Years in the East&apos; (1852) by J.M. Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-sikh-dancing-girl-by-g-t-vigne-lahore-ca-1835-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Portrait_of_a_Sikh_dancing-girl%2C_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1835%E2%80%9337.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Sikh dancing-girl, by G. T. Vigne, Lahore, ca.1835–37</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Sikh dancing-girl, by G. T. Vigne, Lahore, ca.1835–37. FIGURE 1.5 Sikh dancing girl, Lahore by Godfrey Vigne, c.1835-1837. Source: Album of 154 drawings, most made in the Punjab hills, Kashmir, Baltistan, and Afghanistan by Godfrey Thomas Vigne (1801-63) Date of Album: 1835/1839. The British Library Board (IOR and Private Papers, Shelfmark WD3110: 1834-39: f. 39d and f. 44b).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-sikh-sirdar-ca-1820</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Portrait_of_a_Sikh_sirdar%2C_ca.1820.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Sikh sirdar, ca.1820</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-sikh-sirdar-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Portrait_of_a_Sikh_sirdar%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Sikh sirdar, ca.1850</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-sikh-woman-by-the-sikh-artist-lahora-singh-circa-first-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Portrait_of_a_Sikh_woman%2C_by_the_Sikh_artist_Lahora_Singh%2C_circa_first_half_of_the_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a Sikh woman, by the Sikh artist Lahora Singh, circa first half of the 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a Sikh woman, by the Sikh artist Lahora Singh [Lahora Singh &apos;Mussawar&apos;], circa first half of the 20th century. Lahora Singh was born in 1865. Description of Lahora Singh (taken from: ) Lahora Singh was a disciple of Moham-mad Bakhsh Musawar, father of Khalifa Imam-ud-din artist. In the beginning, Lahora Singh used to work in Gumti Bazar, then he shifted to Dabbi Bazar, Lahore. He had a disciple named Milkhi Ram. Milkhi Ram was a good artist. Both were equally good in Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-bodyguard-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-with-a-matchlock-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Portrait_of_a_bodyguard_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_with_a_matchlock%2C_and_bow_and_arrows%2C_mounted_on_a_richly_caparisoned_horse%2C_ca.1820%E2%80%931830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a bodyguard of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a matchlock, and bow and arrows, mounted on a richly caparisoned horse, ca.1820–1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a bodyguard [an illustration of a Ghorchara, name unknown] of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a matchlock, and bow and arrows, mounted on a richly caparisoned horse. Inscribed in Persian characters and in English. From Captain James Skinner’s illustrated album. Artist/creator: Ghulam Ali Khan. Place and date of production: Delhi, 1820–1830 Detailed view:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-seated-man-with-a-sword-delhi-school-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Portrait_of_a_seated_man_with_a_sword%2C_Delhi_School%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a seated man with a sword, Delhi School, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a seated man with a sword, Delhi School, ca.1840. Opaque watercolour on paper, works on paper, 8.4 cm x 12.1 cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-a-young-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-sukerchakia-misl-init</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Portrait_of_a_young_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sukerchakia_Misl_initially_and_later_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of a young Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sukerchakia Misl initially and later Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of a young Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sukerchakia Misl initially and later Sikh Empire. An early portrait of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. Company School, Delhi, ca.1810-20. Published: &apos;In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art&apos;. Full artwork in lower resolution can be viewed at: Detailed view can be found at: The image can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-old-sikh-teacher</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Portrait_of_an_old_Sikh_teacher.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an old Sikh teacher</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an old Sikh teacher, tempura painting</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unidentified-arora-storekeeper-from-lahore-with-coins-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Portrait_of_an_unidentified_Arora_Storekeeper_from_Lahore_with_coins_in_hand_and_in_front_of_him%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unidentified Arora Storekeeper from Lahore with coins in hand and in front of him, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unidentified Arora Storekeeper from Lahore with coins in hand and in front of him, anonymous, captioned: Arora. Hindu tradesman. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-akali-of-lahore-with-a-bow-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Akali_of_Lahore_with_a_bow%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Akali of Lahore with a bow, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Akali of Lahore with a bow, anonymous, captioned: From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-jain-bhabra-merchant-in-lahore-ca-1859-69-cropp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Jain_Bhabra_merchant_in_Lahore%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Jain Bhabra merchant in Lahore, ca.1859–69 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Jain Bhabra merchant in Lahore, anonymous, captioned: Bhabras. Jain merchants. From Rajpootana. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-jain-bhabra-merchant-in-lahore-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Jain_Bhabra_merchant_in_Lahore%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Jain Bhabra merchant in Lahore, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Jain Bhabra merchant in Lahore, anonymous, captioned: Bhabras. Jain merchants. From Rajpootana. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-khatri-trader-from-hazara-ca-1862-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Khatri_trader_from_Hazara%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Khatri trader from Hazara, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Khatri trader from Hazara, anonymous, captioned: From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-khatri-trader-from-lahore-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Khatri_trader_from_Lahore%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Khatri trader from Lahore, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Khatri trader from Lahore, anonymous, captioned: Khatris. Hindoo traders. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-sodhi-sikh-of-lahore-ca-1862-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Sodhi_Sikh_of_Lahore%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Sodhi Sikh of Lahore, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Sodhi Sikh of Lahore, anonymous, captioned: A Sodhee. Sikh. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-an-unknown-sodhi-from-himachal-pradesh-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Portrait_of_an_unknown_Sodhi_from_Himachal_Pradesh%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of an unknown Sodhi from Himachal Pradesh, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of an unknown Sodhi from Himachal Pradesh, captioned: &apos;A Sodhee. Sikh. Descendant of Govind. Trans-Sutlej states.&apos; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-prince-nau-nihal-singh-of-lahore-state-by-imam-bakhsh-laho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Portrait_of_prince_Nau_Nihal_Singh_of_Lahore_State%2C_by_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_ca.1837%E2%80%9343.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of prince Nau Nihal Singh of Lahore State, by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1837–43</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of prince [kunwar] Nau Nihal Singh of Lahore State, by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, ca.1837–43. Prince Nau Nihal Singh: Portrait of Sher-e-Punjab Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s grandson by Bakhsh Lahori, circa 1837-1843. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-sahibdin-of-umran</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Portrait_of_the_Artist_Sahibdin_of_Umran.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Artist Sahibdin of Umran</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Artist Sahibdin of Umran (fl. 17th century). &quot;This graceful drawing typical of the Bikaner school depicts an artist holding a painting. It is very likely the self-portrait of the &quot;Ustad&quot; (master) Shahabuddin of Umran, a court painter to the rulers of Bikaner in the 1750s. Both his father-in-law, Ruknuddin, and his brother-in-law, Ibrahim, were artists.&quot; (National Gallery of Canada) Medium: Drawing Dimensions: 22.4 x 16.4 cm Materials: brush and black ink with </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-atharvaveda-by-a-mewar-court-artist-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Portrait_of_the_Atharvaveda%2C_by_a_Mewar_court-artist%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Atharvaveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Atharvaveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720. Portrait of Atharvaveda by Mewar court artist circa 1720 CE Gouache on paper 15 x 9.3 in. (38.1 x 23.6 cm.) Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-punjabi-poet-waris-shah-lahore-ca-1859</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Portrait_of_the_Punjabi_poet_Waris_Shah_%28Lahore%2C_ca.1859%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Punjabi poet Waris Shah (Lahore, ca.1859)</image:title>
      <image:caption>A portrait of the Punjabi poet Waris Shah (Lahore, ca.1859).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-rigveda-by-a-mewar-court-artist-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Portrait_of_the_Rigveda%2C_by_a_Mewar_court-artist%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Rigveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Rigveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720. Portrait of Rigveda by Mewar court artist circa 1720 CE Gouache on paper 15 x 9.2 in. (38.1 x 23.4 cm.) Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-samaveda-by-a-mewar-court-artist-ca-1720</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Portrait_of_the_Samaveda%2C_by_a_Mewar_court-artist%2C_ca.1720.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Samaveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Samaveda, by a Mewar court-artist, ca.1720. Portrait of Samveda by Mewar court artist circa 1720 CE Gouache on paper 15 x 9 in. (38.1 x 22.9 cm.) Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-ishar-singh-signed-by-m-b-circa-early-20th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Ishar_Singh%2C_signed_by_M._B.%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Ishar Singh, signed by M. B., circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Sikh artist Ishar Singh [Mahant Ishar Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;], signed by M. B., circa early 20th century. Description of Ishar Singh (taken from: &amp; ) Ishar Singh Mahant (1860–ca.1910?) was the son of Bhai Ram Singh Mussawar. He worked in the Kangra-style and decorated the walls of a great many Hindu temples in Amritsar. Uploader&apos;s note: There seems to have been two prominent Sikh artists of the 19th and 20th centuries who were named Ishar Singh. One was &apos;Mahant&a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-jaimal-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Jaimal_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Jaimal Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Sikh artist Jaimal Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Jaimal Singh (1860–1916?) was a traditional Sikh painter-cum muralist. His murals (in Kangra Sikh Style) can be seen in Baba Atal, Amritsar.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Kapur_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Sikh artist Kapur Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Kapur Singh of Kapurthala, son of Kishan Singh, was a quickwitted man who learnt painting (in western techniques) merely from observation and turned out a good number of paintings in oil in western style. He was also the first photographer in the Punjab.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-kehar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Punjabi Sikh artist Kehar Singh &apos;Musawar&apos; of Lahore and Amritsar. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Kehar Singh (1820-1882?). The most decorated Court artist of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He experimented with western techniques with considerable success.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-kishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Kishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Kishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Punjabi Sikh artist Kishan Singh &apos;Musawar&apos;. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Baba Kishan Singh (1836–1895?) is supposed to be the first painter to work in traditional style.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-mahant-ishar-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Mahant_Ishar_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Mahant Ishar Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Sikh artist Mahant Ishar Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Ishar Singh Mahant (1860–1910?) was the son of Bhai Ram Singh Mussavar, worked in Kangra style and decorated the walls of a great many Hindu temples of Amritsar.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-sikh-artist-mehtab-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Portrait_of_the_Sikh_artist_Mehtab_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the Sikh artist Mehtab Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Sikh artist Mehtab Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; (1871–1940). He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Mehtab Singh (1871–1937?) was a disciple of Jaimal Singh and worked in Sikh Style. He adorned the walls of Baba Atal in Amritsar, Baba Bakala and many a Hindu temple with murals.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-gaudhu-kangra-ca-1795-1800</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Portrait_of_the_artist_Gaudhu%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1795%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Gaudhu, Kangra, ca.1795–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Gaudhu, Kangra, ca.1795–1800.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-golu-nurpur-ca-1750</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Portrait_of_the_artist_Golu%2C_Nurpur%2C_ca.1750.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Golu, Nurpur, ca.1750</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the artist Golu (right), Nurpur, ca.1750. Nurpur, Himachal Pradesh. National Museum, New Delhi (68.29).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-gursahai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Portrait_of_the_artist_Gursahai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Gursahai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Gursahai. Gursahai was the grandson of Nainsukh of Guler. Kept in the collection of the Chandigarh Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-kama-kangra-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Portrait_of_the_artist_Kama%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Kama, Kangra, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Kama, Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-khushala-kangra-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Portrait_of_the_artist_Khushala%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Khushala, Kangra, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Khushala, Kangra, ca.1775. Kept in the Chandigarh Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-manaku-kangra-ca-1780</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Portrait_of_the_artist_Manaku%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Manaku, Kangra, ca.1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Manaku [alt. spelt as &apos;Manak&apos;] in his old age, Kangra, ca.1780 (detail). Kept in the collection of the National Museum, New Delhi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artist-ranjha-kangra-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Portrait_of_the_artist_Ranjha%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artist Ranjha, Kangra, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Ranjha, Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-artists-gaudhu-and-nikka-kangra-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Portrait_of_the_artists_Gaudhu_and_Nikka%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the artists Gaudhu and Nikka, Kangra, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the Pahari artists/painters Gaudhu (left) and Nikka (right), Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-horse-raghunath-prasad-by-ramji-jaipur-ca-1750-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Portrait_of_the_horse_Raghunath_Prasad%2C_by_Ramji%2C_Jaipur%2C_ca.1750%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the horse Raghunath Prasad, by Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1750–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the horse Raghunath Prasad, by Ramji, Jaipur, ca.1750–70. This painting appears to be from a folio of a set commissioned by Raja Sawai Madho Singh I at the height of his power between 1750–1768. Size: image 12 1/8 x 9 1/4 in. (30.8 x 23.5 cm.); folio 15 7/8 x 12 3/8 in. (40.4 x 31.4 cm.) Inscribed: &apos;godho raghunath prasad banayo ram ji chatere&apos; in Nagari lower centre. [Portrait of] horse Raghunath Prasad made by painter Ramji.&apos; Further inscribed (in Nagari on reverse):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-the-three-artists-arjun-ruldu-and-kanchu-whom-were-employe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Portrait_of_the_three_artists_Arjun%2C_Ruldu%2C_and_Kanchu%2C_whom_were_employed_by_the_court_of_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of the three artists Arjun, Ruldu, and Kanchu, whom were employed by the court of Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of the three artists Arjun, Ruldu, and Kanchu, whom were employed by the court of Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State. Source description: M. S. Randhawa has discovered a painting (Fig. 8) containing the portraits of three artists named Arjun, Ruldu and Kanchu. This painting has an inscription describing Arjun as &apos;Musavir Mulazama Maharaja Sahib Jammu&apos; (employed by Maharaja Sahib of Jammu ). The style of turbans worn by these artists indicate that they belonged to the cour</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-three-unidentified-lahore-carpenters-likely-tarkhan-with-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Portrait_of_three_unidentified_Lahore_carpenters_%28likely_Tarkhan%29_with_tools%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of three unidentified Lahore carpenters (likely Tarkhan) with tools, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of three unidentified Lahore carpenters (likely Tarkhan) with tools, Anonymous, captioned: Carpenters. Hindoos. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-three-unidentified-farmers-of-the-arain-tribe-of-lahore-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Portrait_of_three_unidentified_farmers_of_the_Arain_tribe_of_Lahore%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of three unidentified farmers of the Arain tribe of Lahore, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of three unidentified farmers of the Arain tribe of Lahore, anonymous, captioned: Raeens or Arains. Mahomedans. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-three-unidentified-people-of-the-labana-tribe-of-lahore-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/62/Portrait_of_three_unidentified_people_of_the_Labana_tribe_of_Lahore%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of three unidentified people of the Labana tribe of Lahore, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of three unidentified people of the Labana tribe of Lahore, anonymous, captioned: From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-three-unknown-mazhabi-also-known-as-mazbhabi-mazbhi-majhab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Portrait_of_three_unknown_Mazhabi_%28also_known_as_Mazbhabi%2C_Mazbhi%2C_Majhabhi_or_Majabhi%29_Sikh_men_from_Lahore%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of three unknown Mazhabi (also known as Mazbhabi, Mazbhi, Majhabhi or Majabhi) Sikh men from Lahore, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of three unknown Mazhabi (also known as Mazbhabi, Mazbhi, Majhabhi or Majabhi) Sikh men from Lahore, anonymous, captioned: &quot;Muzbee Sikhs. Low caste. Lahore.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-three-unknown-people-of-the-sansi-tribe-of-lahore-with-a-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Portrait_of_three_unknown_people_of_the_Sansi_tribe_of_Lahore_with_a_water_pipe%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of three unknown people of the Sansi tribe of Lahore with a water pipe, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of three unknown people of the Sansi tribe of Lahore with a water pipe, anonymous, captioned: From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-two-udasi-mendicants-of-sikhism-in-delhi-shepherd-robertso</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Portrait_of_two_Udasi_mendicants_of_Sikhism_in_Delhi%2C_Shepherd_%26_Robertson_%28possibly%29%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of two Udasi mendicants of Sikhism in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of two Udasi mendicants of Sikhism in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), captioned: Oodasees. Sikh devotees. Mendicants. Delhi.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-two-unidentified-men-of-the-kamboj-or-kamboh-tribe-of-mult</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Portrait_of_two_unidentified_men_of_the_Kamboj_%28or_Kamboh%29_tribe_of_Multan%2C_ca.1862%E2%80%9372.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of two unidentified men of the Kamboj (or Kamboh) tribe of Multan, ca.1862–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of two unidentified men of the Kamboj (or Kamboh) tribe of Multan, anonymous, captioned: Kumbos. Hindoos. Googaira. Mooltan.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume five.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-of-two-unknown-kumhar-potters-from-lahore-ca-1859-69</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Portrait_of_two_unknown_Kumhar_potters_from_Lahore%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait of two unknown Kumhar potters from Lahore, ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of two unknown Kumhar potters from Lahore, anonymous, captioned: From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-on-ivory-of-maharani-chand-kaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Portrait_on_ivory_%28%3F%29_of_Maharani_Chand_Kaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait on ivory (?) of Maharani Chand Kaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait on ivory (?) of Maharani Chand Kaur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-on-ivory-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-19th-century-opaque-pigment</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Portrait_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_19th_century._Opaque_pigments_heightened_with_gilt_on_ivory.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait on ivory of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, 19th century. Opaque pigments heightened with gilt on ivory</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-in-tondo-of-ala-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Portrait_painting_in_tondo_of_Ala_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting in tondo of Ala Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting in tondo of Ala Singh of Patiala State. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 105 (illustration #142).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-in-tondo-of-amar-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Portrait_painting_in_tondo_of_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting in tondo of Amar Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting in tondo of Amar Singh of Patiala State. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 45 (illustration #143).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-in-tondo-of-narinder-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Portrait_painting_in_tondo_of_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting in tondo of Narinder Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting in tondo of Narinder Singh of Patiala State. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 106 (illustration #146).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-in-tondo-of-sahib-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Portrait_painting_in_tondo_of_Sahib_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting in tondo of Sahib Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting in tondo of Sahib Singh of Patiala State on horseback. Published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 106 (illustration #144).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-akali-phula-singh-clutching-a-sword-contained-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Portrait_painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh_clutching_a_sword_contained_within_an_oval.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Akali Phula Singh clutching a sword contained within an oval</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Akali Phula Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Phoola&apos;) clutching a sword contained within an oval.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-hari-singh-nalwa-donning-a-blue-coloured-turban-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Portrait_painting_of_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_donning_a_blue-coloured_turban_with_an_inscription_above_him%2C_ca.1830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Hari Singh Nalwa donning a blue-coloured turban with an inscription above him, ca.1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Hari Singh Nalwa donning a blue-coloured turban with an inscription above him, ca.1830&apos;s. Held in the Khanuja family collection. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-jemmayat-singh-rai-munshi-jemmayat-singh-umda-ut</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Portrait_painting_of_Jemmayat_Singh_Rai%2C_munshi_Jemmayat_Singh_Umda-ut-wa_rikhby_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_a_confidential_of_Maharani_Jindan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Jemmayat Singh Rai, munshi Jemmayat Singh Umda-ut-wa rikhby Sohan Lal Suri, a confidential of Maharani Jindan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Jemmayat Singh Rai, munshi Jemmayat Singh Umda-ut-wa rikhby Sohan Lal Suri, a confidential of Maharani Jindan [Jind Kaur].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-maharaja-mohinder-singh-of-patiala-state-circa-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Mohinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Maharaja Mohinder Singh of Patiala State, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Maharaja Mohinder Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Mahendra&apos;] of Patiala State, circa late-19th century. Source: Miniature portrait painting of the Maharaja of Patiala Medium:Paint on ivory Geography: India Date: late 19th century AD Dimensions: 5.5 x 4.6 cm, 0.3 cm Object number: 981.214.147 Credit Line: Bequest of Mr. Harrison G. Fraser</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-maharaja-narinder-singh-of-patiala-state-circa-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Narinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Maharaja Narinder Singh of Patiala State, circa late-19th century. The museum mistakes this as depicting Maharaja Sahib Singh of Patiala. Source: Portrait miniature of Raja Sahib Singh of Patiala ? Maker: artist unrecorded Medium:paint on ivory Geography: Delhi, India Date: late 19th century Dimensions: 5.4 x 4.4 cm, 0.2 cm Object number: 981.214.143 Credit Line: Bequest of Mr. Harrison G. Fraser</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by-sardul-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_by_Sardul_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh by Sardul Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh by Sardul Singh, a bazaar painter of Amritsar. The subject is depicted in three-quarter view. Sardul Singh was active around 1900 and was the son of Kapur Singh, another Sikh artist, and thus he was therefore the grandson of Kishan Singh, who also worked as an artist. Sardul Singh was based as a painter and photographer in Amritsar. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , Description from the book &apos;Maharaja Ranjit Singh, as Patron of the Art</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-raja-dina-nath-misidentified-as-depicting-fakir-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Portrait_painting_of_Raja_Dina_Nath_%28misidentified_as_depicting_Fakir_Nuruddin%29_holding_a_manuscript%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Raja Dina Nath (misidentified as depicting Fakir Nuruddin) holding a manuscript, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Raja Dina Nath (misidentified as depicting Fakir Nuruddin) holding a manuscript, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-rani-gaddan-alternatively-spelt-as-rani-guddan-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Portrait_painting_of_Rani_Gaddan_%28alternatively_spelt_as_Rani_Guddan%29%2C_one_of_the_Queens_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Rani Gaddan (alternatively spelt as Rani Guddan), one of the Queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Rani Gaddan (alternatively spelt as Rani Guddan), one of the Queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century, Fakir Khana Museum, Lahore. Maharani Hardai, also known as Mahtab Devi (or Mehtab Devi/Mahitab Devi), Rani Katochan, or &quot;Guddan&quot; (or Gaddan), one of the many wives of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. She married Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1829. Her father was Raja Sansar Chand II of Kangra. This painting was published in the following book: &apos;The Real Maharaja </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-rani-gaddan-alternatively-spelt-as-rani-guddan-on-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Portrait_painting_of_Rani_Gaddan_%28alternatively_spelt_as_Rani_Guddan%29%2C_one_of_the_Queens_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Rani Gaddan (alternatively spelt as Rani Guddan), one of the Queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Rani Gaddan (alternatively spelt as Rani Guddan), one of the Queens of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 19th century, Fakir Khana Museum, Lahore. Maharani Hardai, also known as Mahtab Devi (or Mehtab Devi/Mahitab Devi), Rani Katochan, or &quot;Guddan&quot; (or Gaddan), one of the many wives of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. She married Maharaja Ranjit Singh in 1829. Her father was Raja Sansar Chand II of Kangra. This painting was published in the following book: &apos;The Real Maharaja </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-shah-shuja-al-mulk-durrani-toor-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Portrait_painting_of_Shah_Shuja%E2%80%99_al-Mulk_Durrani%2C_Toor_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Shah Shuja’ al-Mulk Durrani, Toor Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Shah Shuja’ al-Mulk Durrani (alt. known as &quot;Shuja Ul Mulk&quot;, &quot;Shah Shuja Ul Mulk&quot;, or &quot;Shah Shujah Durrani&quot;], Toor Collection. An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-sham-singh-attariwala-of-the-sikh-empire-displaye</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Portrait_painting_of_Sham_Singh_Attariwala_of_the_Sikh_Empire_displayed_at_the_gallery_at_Ram_Bagh_Palace_museum_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Sham Singh Attariwala of the Sikh Empire displayed at the gallery at Ram Bagh Palace museum in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Sham Singh Attariwala (or &apos;Sham Singh Attari&apos;) of the Sikh Empire displayed at the gallery at Ram Bagh Palace museum in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-tana-rao-bandhu-panth-circa-late-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Portrait_painting_of_Tana_Rao_%28Bandhu_Panth%29%2C_circa_late-19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of Tana Rao (Bandhu Panth), circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of Tana Rao (Bandhu Panth), circa late-19th century. Source: Miniature portrait painting of Tana Rao (Bandhu Panth)? Maker: unknown artist Medium:pigment, ivory Geography: Delhi, India Date: late 19th century Dimensions: 5.4 x 4.5 cm, 0.3 cm Object number: 981.214.132 Credit Line: Bequest of Mr. Harrison G. Fraser</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-a-hill-prince-basholi-or-nurpur-punjab-hills-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Portrait_painting_of_a_Hill_Prince%2C_Basholi_or_Nurpur%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of a Hill Prince, Basholi or Nurpur, Punjab Hills, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of a Hill Prince, Basholi or Nurpur, Punjab Hills, ca.1700. Source: Portrait of a Hill Prince Maker: Unknown artist Medium:watercolor, paper Geography: Basholi or Nurpur, Punjab Hills, India Date: c. 1700 Period: Early Modern Period Dimensions: 25 x 15.2 cm Object number: 2009.10.22 Credit Line: Charles Green Collection; this acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the Louise Hawley Stone Charitable Trust Fund. Certified by the Canadian Cultural Property Expo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-a-young-maharaja-duleep-singh-in-ceremonial-dress</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Portrait_painting_of_a_young_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_in_ceremonial_dress%2C_by_George_Duncan_Beechey%2C_circa_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of a young Maharaja Duleep Singh in ceremonial dress, by George Duncan Beechey, circa 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of a young Maharaja Duleep Singh in ceremonial dress, by George Duncan Beechey, circa 1852–53. Maharajah Duleep Singh, 1853 Reference Code: 5376 Oil on canvas, painted by George Beechey in 1853. Commissioned by Sir John Login at Mussoorie.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-of-an-unknown-namdhari-sikh-circa-mid-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Portrait_painting_of_an_unknown_Namdhari_Sikh%2C_circa_mid-1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting of an unknown Namdhari Sikh, circa mid-1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting of an unknown Namdhari Sikh, circa mid-1880&apos;s. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-kharak-singh-wearing-a-long-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Portrait_painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_wearing_a_long_and_flowing_yellow_turban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting on ivory of Maharaja Kharak Singh wearing a long and flowing yellow turban</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting on ivory of Maharaja Kharak Singh wearing a long and flowing yellow turban.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-on-ivory-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-wearing-a-fur-coat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Portrait_painting_on_ivory_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_wearing_a_fur_coat_and_yellow_turban.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting on ivory of Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing a fur coat and yellow turban</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting on ivory of Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing a fur coat and yellow turban. Dimensions: 2.8 x 1.9 cm</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-on-ivory-of-a-sikh-noble-perhaps-maharaja-kharak-sin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Portrait_painting_on_ivory_of_a_Sikh_noble_%28perhaps_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting on ivory of a Sikh noble (perhaps Maharaja Kharak Singh)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting on ivory of a Sikh noble (perhaps Maharaja Kharak Singh). Dimensions: 2.8 x 1.9 cm (oval)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-painting-on-ivory-of-a-sikh-noble-perhaps-sardar-ajit-singh-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Portrait_painting_on_ivory_of_a_Sikh_noble_%28perhaps_Sardar_Ajit_Singh_Sandhawalia%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait painting on ivory of a Sikh noble (perhaps Sardar Ajit Singh Sandhawalia)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait painting on ivory of a Sikh noble. Perhaps depicting Sardar Ajit Singh Sandhawalia. It seems less likely that this is depicting Ajit Singh Ladwa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-akali-kaur-singh-in-his-later-years</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Portrait_photograph_of_Akali_Kaur_Singh_in_his_later_years.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his later years</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Akali Kaur Singh in his later years.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-arjan-singh-bagrian-descendant-of-bhai-rupa-cha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Portrait_photograph_of_Arjan_Singh_Bagrian%2C_descendant_of_Bhai_Rupa_Chand_and_first_president_of_the_Chief_Khalsa_Diwan.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Arjan Singh Bagrian, descendant of Bhai Rupa Chand and first president of the Chief Khalsa Diwan</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Arjan Singh Bagrian [his personal name is alt. spelt as &apos;Arjun&apos; and his postpended geographical disambiguation title is alt. spelt as &apos;Bagarian&apos;], descendant of Bhai Rupa Chand [alt. spelt as &apos;Roopa&apos; or &apos;Rup&apos;] and first president of the Chief Khalsa Diwan, circa first half of the 20th century. Album/mount caption: &quot;His Holiness, The Bhai Sahib, Bhai Arjan Singh.&quot; Source description: Bhai Arjan Singh is regarded as the Spiri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-attar-singh-of-bhadaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Portrait_photograph_of_Attar_Singh_of_Bhadaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Attar Singh of Bhadaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Attar Singh of Bhadaur. Bhadaur State was an independent Sikh state but it was subsumed as a jagir (estate) of Patiala State from 1857 onwards. This photograph must have been taken before 10 June 1896, the date Attar Singh died in Ludhiana. This photograph was subsequently published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; (1930; vol. 1) by Kahn Singh of Nabha. Attar Singh was a Sikh nobleman and polymath renowned for his literary skills. One of the first English-literate Sikhs, he w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-attar-singh-of-mastuana-as-published-in-the-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Portrait_photograph_of_Attar_Singh_of_Mastuana%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Attar Singh of Mastuana, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Attar Singh of Mastuana [his forename is alt. spelt as &apos;Atar&apos;], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). He was associated with Gurdwara Reru Sahib at Rampur, Ludhiana district, Punjab. Further reading on Attar Singh: ; ; ; Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-bhagat-singh-1929</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Portrait_photograph_of_Bhagat_Singh%2C_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Bhagat Singh, 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Bhagat Singh, 1929. According to one source (see: ), this photograph was snapped on 3 April 1929, shortly before the Central Assembly Bombing in Delhi on April 8th the same year.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-dhanna-singh-chahal-patialvi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Portrait_photograph_of_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photographs of Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos;, who is on his bicycle (left), which was featured in a 1935 edition of magazine &apos;Phulwari&apos;. Published in the January 1935 edition of Phulwari magazine, as stated by the Panjab Digital Library, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-harbans-lal-of-the-all-india-sikh-students-fede</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Portrait_photograph_of_Harbans_Lal_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_1954._Possibly_taken_in_Patiala.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Harbans Lal of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1954. Possibly taken in Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of [Bhai] Harbans Lal of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF), 1954. Possibly taken in Patiala. Photographs taken at the same event/location can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-kapur-singh-the-first-sikh-police-inspector-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Portrait_photograph_of_Kapur_Singh%2C_the_first_Sikh_police_inspector_of_Kenya%2C_taken_during_his_post-retirement_years.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Kapur Singh, the first Sikh police inspector of Kenya, taken during his post-retirement years</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Kapur Singh, the first Sikh police inspector of Kenya, Africa (appointed in 1895), taken during his post-retirement years. He was originally from the village of Gagobuha, near Amritsar in India, and he joined the police force there. First he was posted to Baluchistan, and then in 1895, he was seconded from India to work with the Kenya Police. This upload is of a cropping of the original, full photograph. The full photograph can be found at: ; The photograph was provided by</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-maharaja-ripudaman-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Portrait_photograph_of_Maharaja_Ripudaman_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh of Nabha (4 March 1883 – 14 December 1942; reigned 1911 – 1923).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-nand-singh-founder-of-the-nanaksari-sect-of-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Portrait_photograph_of_Nand_Singh%2C_founder_of_the_Nanaksari_sect_of_Sikhism.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Nand Singh, founder of the Nanaksari sect of Sikhism.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-nidhan-singh-chugha-in-his-youth-a-prominent-gh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Portrait_photograph_of_Nidhan_Singh_%27Chugha%27_in_his_youth%2C_a_prominent_Ghadar_movement_leader_hailing_from_Chugha%2C_Moga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Nidhan Singh &apos;Chugha&apos; in his youth, a prominent Ghadar movement leader hailing from Chugha, Moga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Nidhan Singh &apos;Chugha&apos; (1855–1936) [Gurmukhi: ਨਿਧਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ ਚੁਘਾ or ਨਿਧਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ ਚੱਗਾ; alternatively spelt as &apos;Chugha&apos;] in his youth, a prominent Ghadar movement leader hailing from Chugha, Moga. An interesting tidbit about his life is that he married an ethnic Chinese woman, who converted to Sikhism, in Shanghai in August 1909 at the Dongbao Xing Road Gurdwara.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-nidhan-singh-chugha-a-prominent-ghadar-movement</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Portrait_photograph_of_Nidhan_Singh_%27Chugha%27%2C_a_prominent_Ghadar_movement_leader_hailing_from_Chugha%2C_Moga.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Nidhan Singh &apos;Chugha&apos;, a prominent Ghadar movement leader hailing from Chugha, Moga</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Nidhan Singh Chugha (1855–1936) [Gurmukhi: ਨਿਧਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ ਚੁਘਾ or ਨਿਧਾਨ ਸਿੰਘ ਚੱਗਾ; alternatively spelt as &apos;Chugha&apos;], a prominent Ghadar movement leader hailing from Chugha, Moga. An interesting tidbit about his life is that he married an ethnic Chinese woman, who converted to Sikhism, in Shanghai in August 1909 at the Dongbao Xing Road Gurdwara.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-at-the-age-of-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Portrait_photograph_of_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh_at_the_age_of_15_in_1883.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh at the age of 15 in 1883</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Prince Frederick Duleep Singh at the age of 15 in 1883.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-raja-ranbir-singh-of-jind-state-ca-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Portrait_photograph_of_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jind_State%2C_ca.1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Raja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, ca.1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Raja Ranbir Singh of Jind State, carbon print, titled on the mount, image 248 x 194mm, circa 1903, From Princes and Chiefs of India: A Collection of Biographies, with Portraits of the Indian Princes and Chiefs and Brief Historical Surveys of their Territories by Sorabji Jehangir and F. S. Jehangir Taleyurkhan, 1903.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-ranjit-mattu-taken-by-stuart-thomson-british-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Portrait_photograph_of_Ranjit_Mattu%2C_taken_by_Stuart_Thomson%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_June_1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Ranjit Mattu, taken by Stuart Thomson, British Columbia, Canada, June 1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Ranjit Mattu, taken by Stuart Thomson, British Columbia, Canada, June 1936. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Portrait of Ranjit Mattu Photographer / Studio Thomson, Stuart Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Stuart Thomson Collection Date June 1936 Content Ranjit Mattu was an accomplished rugby and football player who later coached the Vancouver Blue Bombers to win the Dominion Cup in 1947. 12653A exists as an additional copy print of 12653 Person Mattu, Ra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-ravisher-singh-of-kalsia-state-as-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Portrait_photograph_of_Ravisher_Singh_of_Kalsia_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Ravisher Singh of Kalsia State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Ravisher Singh [alt. rendered as &apos;Ravi Sher Singh&apos;] of Kalsia State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-santokh-singh-of-the-all-india-sikh-students-fe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Portrait_photograph_of_Santokh_Singh_of_the_All-India_Sikh_Students%27_Federation%2C_1954.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Santokh Singh of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation, 1954</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of [Dr.] Santokh Singh of the All-India Sikh Students&apos; Federation (AISSF), 1954. Photographs taken at the same event/location can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-sir-john-a-macdonald-library-and-archives-canad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Portrait_photograph_of_Sir_John_A._Macdonald_%28Library_and_Archives_Canada%2C_MIKAN_3218729%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of Sir John A. Macdonald (Library and Archives Canada, MIKAN 3218729)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of Sir John A. Macdonald (Library and Archives Canada, MIKAN 3218729). Further information (from: ): Topley Studio, Topley Studio Series TXB, R639 Mikan no. 3218729 Title: Sir John A. Macdonald Extent: 1 photograph : b&amp;w, glass plate negative ; 12.7 x 10.2 cm. Dates: n.d. (according to one source, it was taken in ca.1856) Item no.: 524 Box no.: 00603A Copy negative no.: PA‐012849 Images of this photograph can also be found at: ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photograph-of-a-punjabi-woman-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Portrait_photograph_of_a_Punjabi_woman%2C_ca.1900%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photograph of a Punjabi woman, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photograph of a Punjabi woman, ca.1900&apos;s. Source: G T 1588 Facebook page.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-photographs-of-sikh-men-from-various-kinds-appearances-and-se</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Portrait_photographs_of_Sikh_men_from_various_kinds%2C_appearances%2C_and_sects_of_Sikhism%2C_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh. Translations of the inscriptions (from left-to-right, starting from the top row): 1st row: Singh, Riasati Singh, Fauji Singh 2nd row: Nihang Singh, Nirmala Singh, Namdhari Singh 3rd row: Sahajdhari Sikh [alt. spelt &apos;sehajdhari&apos;], Udasi, Jatadhari Udasi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-platinum-print-of-balbir-singh-of-faridkot-state-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Portrait_platinum_print_of_Balbir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait platinum print of Balbir Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait platinum print of Balbir Singh of Faridkot State, ca.1900. Bonham&apos;s description: FARIDKOT: Portrait of H.H. The Raja of Faridkot, platinum print, mounted, photographer&apos;s printed caption and decorative border, image 245 x 195mm., c.1900 Images of this print can also be found at: ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portrait-sketch-of-nau-nihal-singh-at-the-age-of-sixteen-drawn-in-camp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Portrait_sketch_of_Nau_Nihal_Singh_at_the_age_of_sixteen%2C_drawn_in_camp_by_the_Chenab_River_by_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne_on_April_10th%2C_1837.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portrait sketch of Nau Nihal Singh at the age of sixteen, drawn in camp by the Chenab River by Godfrey Thomas Vigne on April 10th, 1837</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait sketch of Nau Nihal Singh [&quot;No Nehal Sing&quot;] at the age of sixteen, drawn in camp by the Chenab River by Godfrey Thomas Vigne [G. T. Vigne] on April 10th, 1837.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-diwan-mulraj-of-multan-rani-jindan-raja-gulab-singh-and-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Portraits_of_Diwan_Mulraj_of_Multan%2C_Rani_Jindan%2C_Raja_Gulab_Singh%2C_and_Sher_Singh_Attariwala_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of Diwan Mulraj of Multan, Rani Jindan, Raja Gulab Singh, and Sher Singh Attariwala from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of Diwan Mulraj of Multan, Rani Jindan, Raja Gulab Singh, and Sher Singh Attariwala from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-maharajas-kharak-singh-nau-nihal-singh-sher-singh-and-dul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Portraits_of_Maharajas_Kharak_Singh%2C_Nau_Nihal_Singh%2C_Sher_Singh%2C_and_Duleep_Singh_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of Maharajas Kharak Singh, Nau Nihal Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of Maharajas Kharak Singh, Nau Nihal Singh, Sher Singh, and Duleep Singh from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-bharatpur-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-indi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Bharatpur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Bharatpur State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Bharatpur State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 23 – Bhartpur. Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the book: With 19 Full-page Illustrations in Colour </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-bikaner-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Bikaner_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Bikaner State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Bikaner State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 18 – Bikaner. Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the book: With 19 Full-page Illustrations in Colour and</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-jaipur-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-india-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Jaipur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Jaipur State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Jaipur State [alt. known as &apos;Amber State&apos;], published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 15 – Jeypore (Jaipur). Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the boo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-jhalawar-state-and-sirohi-state-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Jhalawar_State_and_Sirohi_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Jhalawar State and Sirohi State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Jhalawar State and Sirohi State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 12 – Jhalawar (1-4) Sirohi (1-5) Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the book: With 19 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-jodhpur-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Jodhpur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Jodhpur State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Jodhpur State [alt. known as &apos;Marwar State&apos;], published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 17 – Jodhpore or Marwar. Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-kota-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-india-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Kota_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Kota State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Kota State [alt. spelt as &apos;Kotah State&apos;], published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Plate 11 – Kotah. Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the book: With 19 Fu</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-rulers-of-udaipur-state-published-in-the-rulers-of-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Portraits_of_rulers_of_Udaipur_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Rulers_of_India_and_the_Chiefs_of_Rajputana%2C_1550_to_1897%27_%28W._Griggs%2C_London%2C_1897%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of rulers of Udaipur State, published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of rulers of Udaipur State [alt, known as &apos;Mewar State&apos;], published in &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897&apos; (W. Griggs, London, 1897). Published as a plate in a book titled &apos;The Rulers of India and the Chiefs of Rajputana, 1550 to 1897.&apos; (first edition, 26 plates [19 colour and 7 monochrome], London, W. Griggs, 1897) by Thomas Holbein Hendley. Description of the portraits from the title-page of the book: With 19 Full-page Illustr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portraits-of-the-gurus-from-the-late-1800s-or-early-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Portraits_of_the_Gurus%2C_from_the_late_1800%27s_or_early_1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portraits of the Gurus, from the late 1800&apos;s or early 1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portraits of all the Sikh Gurus, from the late 1800&apos;s or early 1900&apos;s. Source: (downloaded Mar. 2007) &quot;PORTRAITS OF THE TEN SIKH GURUS, INDIA LATE 19TH/EARLY20TH CENTURY. Gouache on paper, depicting Guru Nanek at centre seated under a tree with his companions Mardana and Bala, surrounded by the other nine gurus in oval frames their names written in English and in Punjabi underneath, mounted, framed and glazed - 16 5/8 x 12 5/8 (42.5 x 32.5cm).&quot; (Christie&apos;s description of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/portret-van-een-onbekende-sikh-uit-punjab-sikh-akali-from-the-punjab-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Portret_van_een_onbekende_Sikh_uit_Punjab_Sikh_akali._From_the_Punjab._Sikh._Sind_%28titel_op_object%29%2C_RP-F-2001-7-1122F-49.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Portret van een onbekende Sikh uit Punjab Sikh akali. From the Punjab. Sikh. Sind (titel op object), RP-F-2001-7-1122F-49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Identificatie Titel(s): Portret van een onbekende Sikh uit Punjab. Sikh akali. From the Punjab. Sikh. Sind (titel op object) Objecttype: foto bladzijde Objectnummer: RP-F-2001-7-1122. F-49 Opschriften / Merken: nummer, recto, gedrukt: ‘(324)’ Vervaardiging Vervaardiger: fotograaf: Henry Charles Baskerville Tanner (mogelijk), fotograaf: William Robert Houghton (mogelijk) Plaats vervaardiging: Sindh Datering: ca. 1862 - in of voor 1872 Materiaal: fotopapier Techniek: albuminedruk Afmetingen: foto:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/posed-photograph-of-kahn-singh-of-nabha-seated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Posed_photograph_of_Kahn_Singh_of_Nabha_seated.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Posed photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha seated</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posed photograph of Kahn Singh of Nabha [Kahn Singh Nabha] seated. He is surrounded by books and is holding a writing-instrument. This photograph must have been snapped before 1930 as it appears in the Mahan Kosh . An image of this photograph also appears at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/poshti-and-opium-smoker-19th-century-minitature</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Poshti_and_opium_smoker%2C_19th_century_minitature.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Poshti and opium smoker, 19th century minitature</image:title>
      <image:caption>Poshti and opium smoker, 19th century minitature from the Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-islamic-depiction-of-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Possible_Islamic_depiction_of_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible Islamic depiction of Guru Nanak</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-contemporary-or-near-contemporary-painting-of-the-seventh-sik</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Possible_contemporary_or_near-contemporary_painting_of_the_seventh_Sikh_guru%2C_Guru_Har_Rai%2C_circa_17th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible contemporary or near-contemporary painting of the seventh Sikh guru, Guru Har Rai, circa 17th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible contemporary or near-contemporary painting of the seventh Sikh guru, Guru Har Rai, circa 17th century. This painting appears to be a possible contemporary or near-contemporary depiction of Guru Har Rai (seated). You can see Guru Har Krishan on the bottom-left as a fly-whisk attendant (&apos;chaur sahib&apos;). This painting’s style is very similar to another one whose caption claims to be a depiction of Guru Arjan Dev. There exists another very similar painting, whose caption identifies</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-amar-singh-of-patiala-detail-from-a-painting-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Possible_depiction_of_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Amar Singh of Patiala, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-banda-singh-bahadur-from-an-illustrated-folio-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Possible_depiction_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_from_an_illustrated_folio_of_%E2%80%98Tawarikh-i_Jahandar_Shah%E2%80%99%2C_Awadh_or_Lucknow%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Banda Singh Bahadur from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of Banda Singh Bahadur from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770, showing the climax of the Battle of Sirhind fought in 1710 (British Library). Published: &apos;In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos;, vol.1, p.46. Banda Singh Bahadur founded the first Sikh state in history. Its territory stretched from Gurdaspur in the west to Dehradun in the east, Jammu in the north, and Panipat in the South, along with areas like Sa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-bhai-fateh-singh-from-an-illustrated-folio-of-ta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Possible_depiction_of_Bhai_Fateh_Singh_from_an_illustrated_folio_of_%E2%80%98Tawarikh-i_Jahandar_Shah%E2%80%99%2C_Awadh_or_Lucknow%2C_ca.1770.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Bhai Fateh Singh from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of Bhai Fateh Singh (Sikh warrior) from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770. Full artwork can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-gurbaksh-singh-kanhaiya-detail-from-a-painting-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Possible_depiction_of_Gurbaksh_Singh_Kanhaiya%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Gurbaksh Singh Kanhaiya, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-jai-singh-kanhaiya-detail-from-a-painting-of-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Possible_depiction_of_Jai_Singh_Kanhaiya%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Jai Singh Kanhaiya, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-maha-singh-sukerchakia-detail-from-a-painting-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Possible_depiction_of_Maha_Singh_Sukerchakia%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Maha Singh Sukerchakia, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of Maha Singh Sukerchakia, [alt. spelt as &apos;Mahan&apos; or &apos;Mahn&apos;] detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped). Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-mirabai-the-mystic-poet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Possible_depiction_of_Mirabai%2C_the_mystic_poet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Mirabai, the mystic poet</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of Mirabai, the mystic poet. Rajasthan. 18th century. Santa Barbara Museum of Art.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Possible_depiction_of_Neela_%28blue_horse_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%29_from_a_painting_of_Maharaja_Sidh_Sen_Receiving_an_Embassy%2C_including_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_1701_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Maharaja Sidh Sen Receiving an Embassy &lt;span class=&quot;mw-valign-text-top&quot; typeof=&quot;mw</image:title>
      <image:caption>Maharaja Sidh Sen Receiving an Embassy, including Guru Gobind Singh in 1701. &quot;History records how Guru Gobind Singh spent time with the Raja Sidh Sen around 1701 (ref: Suraj Prakash, Rut 5, Chp. 8). Gurdeep Kaur, a researcher in Indian miniature paintings and Dr. Rohita Sharma a professor of Art in Panjab, both agree this is likely a painting of the Guru.&quot; (quote by Jvala Singh in June 2020, Sikh historian) Jvala Singh identifies this horse specifically as being the blue horse of Guru </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-tara-singh-ghaiba-detail-from-a-painting-of-an-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Possible_depiction_of_Tara_Singh_Ghaiba%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Tara Singh Ghaiba, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-wazir-khan-of-sirhind-being-beheaded-from-an-ill</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Possible_depiction_of_Wazir_Khan_of_Sirhind_being_beheaded_from_an_illustrated_folio_of_%E2%80%98Tawarikh-i_Jahandar_Shah%E2%80%99%2C_Awadh_or_Lucknow%2C_ca.1770.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Wazir Khan of Sirhind being beheaded from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of Wazir Khan of Sirhind being beheaded from an illustrated folio of ‘Tawarikh-i Jahandar Shah’, Awadh or Lucknow, ca.1770, showing the climax of the Battle of Sirhind fought in 1710 (British Library). Published: &apos;In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib&apos;, vol.1, p.46. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-wazir-singh-nakai-detail-from-a-painting-of-an-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Possible_depiction_of_Wazir_Singh_Nakai%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_an_assembly_of_Sikhs%2C_attributed_to_Purkhu%2C_ca.1780_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of Wazir Singh Nakai, detail from a painting of an assembly of Sikhs, attributed to Purkhu, ca.1780 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ramgarhia and Sukarchakia [alt. spelt as &apos;Sukerchakia&apos;] Misls. Jassa Singh Ramgarhia, Bir Singh and Jodh Singh on left. Maha Singh (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) with checked blanket covering chest on the right, in centre. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Painted in either 1760 or 1780. Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra. A claim was made at the following URL that this artwork may also depict Lehna Singh Kahlon of the Bhangi Misl and his son, Chet, see the follow</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-depiction-of-either-tara-singh-ghaibas-son-or-ranjit-singh-as</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Possible_depiction_of_either_Tara_Singh_Ghaiba%27s_son_or_Ranjit_Singh_as_a_young_boy%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_a_diplomatic_meeting_between_Sikh_Misls.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible depiction of either Tara Singh Ghaiba&apos;s son or Ranjit Singh as a young boy, detail from a painting of a diplomatic meeting between Sikh Misls</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible depiction of either Tara Singh Ghaiba&apos;s son or Ranjit Singh (born as Buddh Singh, after his ancestor) as a young boy, detail from a painting of a diplomatic meeting between Sikh Misls.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-painting-of-gurmukh-singh-lamba-his-name-is-alt-spelt-as-gurm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Possible_painting_of_Gurmukh_Singh_Lamba_%28his_name_is_alt._spelt_as_Gurmukh_Singh_Lamma%29._School_of_Purkhu._Kangra%2C_1825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (his name is alt. spelt as Gurmukh Singh Lamma). School of Purkhu. Kangra, 1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible painting of Gurmukh Singh Lamba (his name is alt. spelt as Gurmukh Singh Lamma). School of Purkhu. Kangra, 1825. Porret Collection. Lamba was a childhood friend and general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possible-painting-of-the-pool-and-temples-of-the-katas-raj-temple-comp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Possible_painting_of_the_pool_and_temples_of_the_Katas_Raj_Temple_Complex_during_Sikh-rule%2C_from_the_%27Gulgashat-i-Punjab%27%2C_circa_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possible painting of the pool and temples of the Katas Raj Temple Complex during Sikh-rule, from the &apos;Gulgashat-i-Punjab&apos;, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possible painting of the pool and temples of the Katas Raj Temple Complex (tentatively) during Sikh-rule, from the &apos;Gulgashat-i-Punjab&apos;, circa 19th century. Kept in the collection of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum, Amritsar. Acc. N° 38. The temple complex lays in the Salt Range of Punjab. This interesting painting showing a pool in a hilly setting with temples around it could well be the Katas and Gandhala in the Salt Range, the famous Jaina and Hindu shrines in Punjab visited and de</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possibly-guru-hargobind-also-identified-as-guru-har-rai-with-an-attend</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Possibly_Guru_Hargobind_%28also_identified_as_Guru_Har_Rai%29_with_an_Attendant.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possibly Guru Hargobind (also identified as Guru Har Rai) with an Attendant</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possibly Guru Har Gobind (another theory is that it depicts Guru Har Rai) with an attendant. The Guru holding a staff in one hand and mala prayer beads in another may represent the Sikh concept of miri-piri (temporal &amp; spiritual authority going hand-in-hand with one another), with the staff representing temporal power and the beads representing spiritual power. Punjab plains, circa 1730–1750. Opaque watercolor on paper. Asian Art Museum. Gift of the Kapany Collection. Full painting can be vi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possibly-a-sikh-guru-with-indic-demons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Possibly_a_Sikh_guru_with_Indic_demons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possibly a Sikh guru with Indic demons</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possibly a Sikh guru with demons</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/possibly-the-earliest-extant-mural-of-guru-nanak-circa-1675</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Possibly_the_earliest_extant_mural_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_circa_1675.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Possibly the earliest extant mural of Guru Nanak, circa 1675</image:title>
      <image:caption>Possibly the earliest extant mural of Guru Nanak (seated in the centre holding a book, wearing white), circa 1675 (likely within the range of 1676–1687). Ram Rai is seated to the left, wearing red; Bhai Mardana is seated to the right, playing the rabab (Indic rebec). This fresco is located at the Darbar of Ram Rai of Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun (specifically at a location near the southern gate of the darbar, named the Bhai Bahlo Darwaza). The mural is alternatively (and probably more accurately) dat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/post-mortem-photograph-of-chandra-shekhar-azad-circa-27-february-1927</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Post-mortem_photograph_of_Chandra_Shekhar_Azad%2C_circa_27_February_1927.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Post-mortem photograph of Chandra Shekhar Azad, circa 27 February 1927</image:title>
      <image:caption>Post-mortem photograph of Chandra Shekhar Azad [alt. rendered as &apos;Chandrashekhar Azad&apos;], circa 27 February 1927. He was shot-dead at Alfred Park, Allahabad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/post-mortem-photograph-of-hazara-singh-of-aladinpur-martyred-in-the-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Post-mortem_photograph_of_Hazara_Singh_of_Aladinpur%2C_martyred_in_the_Nankana_massacre%2C_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Post-mortem photograph of Hazara Singh of Aladinpur, martyred in the Nankana massacre, 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Post-mortem photograph of [Shaheed Baba] Hazara Singh of Aladinpur, martyred in the Nankana Sahib massacre, 1921. He was the first martyr of the Gurdwara Reform movement. Further reading: ; Images of this photograph also appear at: According to one commentator (see: ), he was actually martyred while liberating the Darbar Sahib at Tarn Taran. Aladinpur was a village which provided many Kharkus for the Khalistan movement in the 1980s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postal-envelope-from-sangrur-in-the-former-jind-state-where-english-is</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Postal_envelope_from_Sangrur_in_the_former_Jind_State_where_English_is_written_in_Latin_script%2C_Urdu_is_written_in_Perso-Arabic_script%2C_and_Punjabi_is_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postal envelope from Sangrur in the former Jind State where English is written in Latin script, Urdu is written in Perso-Arabic script, and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postal envelope from Sangrur in the former Jind State where English is written in Latin script, Urdu is written in Perso-Arabic script, and Punjabi is written in a Landa script, ca.1930. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Source description: It’s a unique envelope as the it carries the stamp of Jind state with its coat of arms. It also has three different scripts, Latin for English, Urdu’s Perso-Arabic script and now almost extinct Lan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postal-stationery-envelope-sent-from-jind-to-bombay-written-in-a-landa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Postal_stationery_envelope_sent_from_Jind_to_Bombay_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1882%E2%80%9385_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postal stationery envelope sent from Jind to Bombay written in a Landa script, ca.1882–85 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postal stationery envelope sent from Jind to Bombay written in a Landa script, ca.1882–85. Perso-Arabic and Latin scripts are also written. Source description: India QV 1/2 anna postal stationery envelope from Jind to Bombay additionally franked with Jind 1882-85 1/2 anna buff tied by heart shaped cancel with Umbala transit cds and Bombay delivery cds on reverse</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postal-stationery-envelope-sent-from-jind-to-bombay-written-in-a-landa-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Postal_stationery_envelope_sent_from_Jind_to_Bombay_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1882%E2%80%9385_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postal stationery envelope sent from Jind to Bombay written in a Landa script, ca.1882–85 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postal stationery envelope sent from Jind to Bombay written in a Landa script, ca.1882–85. Source description: India QV 1/2 anna postal stationery envelope from Jind to Bombay additionally franked with Jind 1882-85 1/2 anna buff tied by heart shaped cancel with Umbala transit cds and Bombay delivery cds on reverse</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-displaying-a-photo-of-a-sikh-traffic-police-in-shanghai-contr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Postcard_displaying_a_photo_of_a_Sikh_traffic_police_in_Shanghai_controlling_traffic_lights_manually_with_hand%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard displaying a photo of a Sikh traffic police in Shanghai controlling traffic lights manually with hand, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard displaying a photo of a Sikh traffic police in Shanghai controlling traffic lights manually with hand, ca.1920&apos;s. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-from-afghanistan-written-in-a-landa-script-ca-1871-72</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Postcard_from_Afghanistan_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_ca.1871%E2%80%9372.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard from Afghanistan written in a Landa script, ca.1871–72</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard from Afghanistan written in a Landa script, ca.1871–72. Punjabi (possibly a Lahnda variety, such as Hindko) may be written in the Landa script seen on the postcard. Dated to 1288 in the Islamic calendar (Hijri calendar). Perso-Arabic script is written on the other side of the postcard (refer to source for an image of that side). It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here. Possibly written by a member of the Punjabi community in Afghani</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-from-the-former-chamba-state-written-in-a-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Postcard_from_the_former_Chamba_State_written_in_a_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard from the former Chamba State written in a Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard from the former Chamba State written in a Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-from-the-former-nabha-state-written-in-a-landa-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Postcard_from_the_former_Nabha_State_written_in_a_Landa_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard from the former Nabha State written in a Landa script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard from the former Nabha State written in a Landa script. It is unknown which variety of the internally diverse family of Landa script was employed here.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-khalsa-college-in-amritsar-by-lall-singh-amrits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Postcard_photograph_of_Khalsa_College_in_Amritsar_by_Lall_Singh_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of Khalsa College in Amritsar by Lall Singh Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of Khalsa College in Amritsar by Lall Singh Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-nairobi-station-uganda-railway-by-d-v-figueira</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Postcard_photograph_of_Nairobi_Station%2C_Uganda_Railway%2C_by_D._V._Figueira%2C_Mombasa%2C_B.E.A.%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of Nairobi Station, Uganda Railway, by D. V. Figueira, Mombasa, B.E.A., ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of Nairobi Station, Uganda Railway, by D. V. Figueira, Mombasa, B.E.A., ca.1900&apos;s. A Sikh soldier or guard can be seen. Image source: Images of and info on this photo can be found at: ; ; ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-a-sikh-religious-procession-in-vancouver-canada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Postcard_photograph_of_a_Sikh_religious_procession_in_Vancouver%2C_Canada%2C_1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of a Sikh religious procession in Vancouver, Canada, 1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of a Sikh religious procession in Vancouver, Canada, 1905. Published by the &apos;Warwick Brothers and Rutters Ltd.&apos;. Kept in the collection of the Vancouver Public Library. William A. Urqhart liquor store at 54 West Cordova is visible in the background. This image features in the following video: Source description: Title: Sikh Religious Procession Vancouver BC Photographer / Studio: Unknown Collection: Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Date: 1905 Content:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-an-aerial-view-of-the-golden-temple-and-city-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Postcard_photograph_of_an_aerial_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_city_of_Amritsar_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_visible_in_the_background.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of an aerial view of the Golden Temple and city of Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal visible in the background</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of an aerial view of the Golden Temple and city of Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal visible in the background. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-complex-including-the-sacred</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Postcard_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_including_the_sacred_temple_and_the_lake%2C_many_of_the_buildings_in_the_background_no_longer_exist%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of the Golden Temple complex, including the sacred temple and the lake, many of the buildings in the background no longer exist, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of the Golden Temple complex, including the sacred temple and the lake, many of the buildings in the background no longer exist, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-and-its-surroundi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Postcard_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_and_its_surroundings%2C_ca.1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar and its surroundings, ca.1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar and its surroundings, ca.1904. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-the-saragarhi-memorial-gurdwara-in-firozpur-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Postcard_photograph_of_the_Saragarhi_Memorial_Gurdwara_in_Firozpur%2C_ca.1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Firozpur, ca.1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of the Saragarhi Memorial Gurdwara in Firozpur [alt. spelt as &apos;Ferozepore&apos;, &apos;Ferozepur&apos;, or &apos;Firozepore&apos;], ca.1920&apos;s. The ‘Snow White’ Sikh Temple design was prepared by Bhai Ram Singh, vice principal of the Lahore School of Art. This Gurudwara at Ferozepore was declared open on Jan. 18th, 1904 by Sir Charles Montgomery Rivas, Lt-Governor of Punjab. Stones were brought from the Saragarhi Post &amp; used in the construction. Images of this ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/postcard-photograph-of-the-castle-of-paolo-avitabile-in-agerola-naples</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Postcard_photograph_of_the_castle_of_Paolo_Avitabile_in_Agerola%2C_Naples%2C_ca.1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Postcard photograph of the castle of Paolo Avitabile in Agerola, Naples, ca.1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Postcard photograph of the castle of Paolo Avitabile [&quot;Castello del Paolo Avitabile&quot;] in Agerola, Naples, ca.1913. Postcard size: 9 x 14 eBay item number: 232935202233</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/poster-released-in-1921-by-the-secretary-akali-dal-appealing-to-all-ak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Poster_released_in_1921_by_the_Secretary_Akali_Dal%2C_appealing_to_all_Akali_factions_to_unite_or_face_extinction%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_June_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Poster released in 1921 by the Secretary Akali Dal, appealing to all Akali factions to unite or face extinction, Amritsar, circa June 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Poster released in 1921 by the Secretary Akali Dal, appealing to all Akali factions to unite or face extinction, Amritsar, circa June 1921. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Original kept in the collection of Giani Gurdit Singh. Rough translation (via Google Translate): 1 [Ik Onkar] What is the victory of God? And the virtues all but benevolent Akali Dal&apos;s Definitive Election My request Bir Akali ji, do two Kar Jod Me Karan Pukaar Bhai. First of all, please accept the Lord, give furt</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/posthumous-painting-depicting-prithviraj-chauhan-from-kota-colour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Posthumous_painting_depicting_Prithviraj_Chauhan_from_Kota_%28colour%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraj Chauhan from Kota (colour)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraja III (popularly known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora) of the Chauhan (Chahamana) dynasty seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster from Kota; photograph courtesy of Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. The painting is found as the frontispiece of one of Royal Asiatic Society’s &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos; manuscripts. A similar painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/posthumous-painting-depicting-prithviraj-chauhan-from-kota-colour-high</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Posthumous_painting_depicting_Prithviraj_Chauhan_from_Kota_%28colour%2C_high-resolution%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraj Chauhan from Kota (colour, high-resolution)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraja III (popularly known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora) of the Chauhan (Chahamana) dynasty seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster from Kota; photograph courtesy of Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. The painting is found as the frontispiece of one of Royal Asiatic Society’s &apos;Prithviraj Raso&apos; manuscripts. A similar painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/posthumous-painting-depicting-prithviraj-chauhan-from-kota</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Posthumous_painting_depicting_Prithviraj_Chauhan_from_Kota.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraj Chauhan from Kota</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posthumous painting depicting Prithviraja III (popularly known as Prithviraj Chauhan or Rai Pithora) of the Chauhan (Chahamana) dynasty seated on a terrace leaning against a bolster from Kota; photograph courtesy of Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland. A similar painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/posthumous-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback-riding-his-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Posthumous_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback_riding_his_favourite_horse_Layli_by_Imam_Bakhsh_Lahori%2C_circa_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Posthumous painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback riding his favourite horse Layli by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, circa 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Posthumous painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback riding his favourite horse Layli by Imam Bakhsh Lahori, circa 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pothi-written-by-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Pothi_written_by_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pothi written by Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>Identified handwriting of Guru Nanak from the Guru Harsahai Pothi. This is an early rendition of the Mul Mantar - the basic, root, credal statement of Sikhism. It is believed Guru Nanak gave his writings to Guru Angad after he passed on the guruship. During this time the Gurmukhi script was still in its developing stages. As such, there was no &quot;Kanna&quot; in the Gurmukhi writing here. The script used by Guru Nanak here is most likely an early stage of what would become Gurmukhi, referred t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pratap-singh-namdhari-guru</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Pratap_Singh_Namdhari_Guru.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pratap Singh Namdhari Guru</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pratap Singh, the fourth Namdhari Guru</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pratap-singh-prince-of-the-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Pratap_Singh%2C_prince_of_the_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pratap Singh, prince of the Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pratap Singh, prince of the Sikhs. “Purtaub Singh,” Portraits of the Princes and People of India, Partap Singh, son of Maharajah Sher Singh, Emily Eden, 1844, Chromolithograph, hand painted on paper with printed commentary text on the reverse, 55.9 × 44.4 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.19.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pre-partition-depiction-of-the-ganga-sagar-an-urn-artefact-associated</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Pre-partition_depiction_of_the_Ganga_Sagar%2C_an_urn_artefact_associated_with_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pre-partition depiction of the Ganga Sagar, an urn artefact associated with Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pre-partition depiction of the Ganga Sagar, an urn that is a religious Sikh artefact associated with Guru Gobind Singh. Originally published with the following caption: &quot;This is a photo of Ganga Sagar which Guru Gobind Singh ji gifted to Rai Kalha. It retains liquid despite holes in it. It is with Rai Inayat Khan.&quot; [ਇਹ ਚਿਤ੍ਰ ਉਸ ਗੰਗਾ ਸਾਗਰ ਦਾ ਹੈ, ਜੋ ਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ? ਨੇ ਰਾਇ ਕੱਲੇ ਨੂੰ ਬਖਸ਼ਿਆ ਸੀ । ਇਸ ਵਿਚ ਗਲੀਆਂ ਹਨ, ਪਰ ਪਾਣੀ ਨਹੀਂ ਚੋਂਦਾ । ਇਹ ਅਜ ਕਲ ਰਾਇ ਇਨਾਇਤ ਖਾਂ ਪਾਸ ਹੈ ।] Rai Inayat Khan died in 1953 as</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/preparatory-janamsakhi-sketches-punjab-hills-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Preparatory_Janamsakhi_sketches._Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Preparatory Janamsakhi sketches. Punjab Hills, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Preparatory Janamsakhi sketches. Punjab Hills, circa 18th century. Kept in the Samrai collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/preparatory-sketch-and-painting-of-raja-dhian-singh-dogra-note-the-two</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Preparatory_sketch_and_painting_of_Raja_Dhian_Singh_Dogra_%28note_the_two_thumbs_on_the_right_hand%29%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Preparatory sketch and painting of Raja Dhian Singh Dogra (note the two thumbs on the right hand), Punjab, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Preparatory sketch and painting of Raja Dhian Singh Dogra (note the two thumbs on the right hand, he had a birth defect but in Indic culture being born with two thumbs is considered auspicious by some), Punjab, ca.1830. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/preparatory-sketch-of-maharaja-karam-singh-of-patiala-and-his-son-nari</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/Preparatory_sketch_of_Maharaja_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_and_his_son_Narinder_Singh_with_a_holy_man%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9375.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Preparatory sketch of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala and his son Narinder Singh with a holy man, ca.1850–75</image:title>
      <image:caption>Preparatory sketch of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala [Patiala State] and his son Narinder Singh with a holy man, ca.1850–75. Misidentified as depicting a Sikh guru by the museum it is held in. The completed miniature based off of this can be viewed at: Sikh guru conversing with a prince with various attendants [misidentification] Indian, Pahari about 1850–75 Object Place: Patiala, Punjab plains, India Medium/Technique: Ink on paper Dimensions: Overall: 25.8 x 23.3 cm (10 3/16 x 9 3/16 in.) Cred</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/previous-restoration-attempt-in-the-background-and-other-figures-in-bo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Previous_restoration_attempt_in_the_background_and_other_figures_in_borders_of_a_fresco_in_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Previous restoration attempt in the background and other figures in borders of a fresco in the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Previous restoration attempt in the background and other figures in borders of a fresco in the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/previous-restoration-attempt-of-frescoes-of-the-golden-temple-shrine-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Previous_restoration_attempt_of_frescoes_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Previous restoration attempt of frescoes of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Previous restoration attempt of frescoes of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prime-minister-of-india-jawaharlal-nehru-making-a-speech-in-vancouver</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Prime_Minister_of_India_Jawaharlal_Nehru_making_a_speech_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit_whilst_onlookers_listen%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit whilst onlookers listen, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit whilst onlookers listen, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 69215A Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prime-minister-of-india-jawaharlal-nehru-making-a-speech-in-vancouver-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b1/Prime_Minister_of_India_Jawaharlal_Nehru_making_a_speech_in_Vancouver_during_a_state-visit%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru making a speech in Vancouver during a state-visit, The Province, 1949. Image source permalink: Accession Number: 69215 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-dara-shikoh-as-a-royal-ascetic-mughal-india-ca-1640-55</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Prince_Dara_Shikoh_as_a_royal_ascetic%2C_Mughal%2C_India%2C_ca.1640%E2%80%9355.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Dara Shikoh as a royal ascetic, Mughal, India, ca.1640–55</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Dara Shikoh as a royal ascetic, Mughal, India, ca.1640–55. Prince Dara Shikoh as a Royal Ascetic Mughal, India, circa 1640-55. Opaque pigments and gold on paper, mounted on an eighteenth-century album page Portrait: 17.8 x 12 cm; Album page: 29 x 22 cm. Provenance: Probably in the collection of Warren Hastings (1732-1818), Governor General of India. Collection of John Rushout, 2nd Lord Northwick (1770-1859). Sotheby’s, London, (Fine Indian &amp; Persian Drawings, Illuminated Manuscripts &</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-duleep-singh-with-maharaja-ranjit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Prince_Duleep_Singh_with_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Duleep Singh with Maharaja Ranjit Singh</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-frederick-duleep-singh-at-blo-norton-hall-norfolk-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh_at_Blo%27_Norton_Hall%2C_Norfolk%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh at Blo&apos; Norton Hall, Norfolk, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh at Blo&apos; Norton Hall, Norfolk, ca.1910. Barret. Private Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-frederick-duleep-singh-pictured-in-his-norfolk-yeomanry-uniform</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh_pictured_in_his_Norfolk_Yeomanry_uniform.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh pictured in his Norfolk Yeomanry uniform</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh pictured in his Norfolk Yeomanry uniform.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-frederick-duleep-singh-oil-on-canvas-painted-by-august-schoefft</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_painted_by_August_Schoefft_in_ca.1868%E2%80%9370%2C_Princess_Bamba_Collection%2C_Lahore_Fort.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, oil on canvas, painted by August Schoefft in ca.1868–70, Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Frederick Duleep Singh. Oil on canvas, painted by August Schoefft in ca.1868–70. Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore Fort. Courtesy of Peter Bance. Peter Bance&apos;s description of the painting (from: ): Prince Frederick Duleep Singh painting by August Schoefft, c.1868 Two years ago a specialist team from Schoefft’s hometown carefully restoring all the Schoefft paintings at the Princess Bamba Collection in the Lahore Fort The paintings have been cleaned after a century and half, and have u</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-nau-nihal-singh-and-maharaja-kharak-singh-seated-together-facin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Prince_Nau_Nihal_Singh_and_Maharaja_Kharak_Singh_seated_together_facing_each-other%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Nau Nihal Singh and Maharaja Kharak Singh seated together facing each-other, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Nau Nihal Singh and Maharaja Kharak Singh seated together facing each-other (Album 2, page 18), Northern India or Pakistan, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 19.7 × 15.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-saleems-the-future-mughal-emperor-jahangir-wife-khas-mahal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Prince_Saleem%27s_%28the_future_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%29_wife_Khas_Mahal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Saleem&apos;s (the future Mughal emperor Jahangir) wife Khas Mahal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Saleem&apos;s (the future Mughal emperor Jahangir, alt. spelt as Prince Salim) wife Khas Mahal. The artist was Nadeem Lahori.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-saleems-the-future-mughal-emperor-jahangir-wife-sahib-jamal-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Prince_Saleem%27s_%28the_future_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%29_wife_Sahib_Jamal_and_son_Pervaiz.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Saleem&apos;s (the future Mughal emperor Jahangir) wife Sahib Jamal and son Pervaiz</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Saleem&apos;s (the future Mughal emperor Jahangir, alt. spelt as Prince Salim) wife Sahib Jamal and son Pervaiz (alt. spelt as Prince Parviz). The artist was Nadeem Lahori.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-victor-duleep-singh-and-his-wife-lady-anne-of-coventry-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Prince_Victor_Duleep_Singh_and_his_wife%2C_Lady_Anne_of_Coventry%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Victor Duleep Singh and his wife, Lady Anne of Coventry, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Victor Duleep Singh and his wife, Lady Anne of Coventry, ca.1910. Private Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-victor-duleep-singh-at-bury-by-henri-claudet-107-regent-st-west</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Prince_Victor_Duleep_Singh_at_Bury%2C_by_Henri_Claudet%2C_107_Regent_St._West%2C_ca.1868.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Victor Duleep Singh at Bury, by Henri Claudet, 107 Regent St. West, ca.1868</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Victor Duleep Singh at Bury, by Henri Claudet, 107 Regent St. West, ca.1868. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-victor-duleep-singh-dressed-as-akbar-for-the-devonshire-ball-ju</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Prince_Victor_Duleep_Singh_dressed_as_Akbar_for_the_Devonshire_Ball%2C_July_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Victor Duleep Singh dressed as Akbar for the Devonshire Ball, July 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Victor Duleep Singh dressed as Akbar for the Devonshire Ball, July 1897. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prince-victor-duleep-singh-on-bannister-ca-1870</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Prince_Victor_Duleep_Singh_on_bannister%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prince Victor Duleep Singh on bannister, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prince Victor Duleep Singh on bannister, ca.1870. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/print-artwork-of-prithviraj-chauhan-chitrashala-press-pune-ca-1880s-90</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Print_artwork_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan%2C_Chitrashala_Press%2C_Pune%2C_ca.1880%27s%E2%80%9390%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Print artwork of Prithviraj Chauhan, Chitrashala Press, Pune, ca.1880&apos;s–90&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print artwork of Prithviraj Chauhan, Chitrashala Press, Pune, ca.1880&apos;s–90&apos;s. Size: 19.5 x 14.4 in (49.5 x 36.6 cm) Date of printing: 1880s-1890s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/print-from-journal-des-voyages-depicting-a-sikh-policeman-rounding-up</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Print_from_%27Journal_des_Voyages%27_depicting_a_Sikh_policeman_rounding_up_Chinese_criminals_by_their_queues_in_Singapore%2C_made_in_Paris%2C_1912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Print from &apos;Journal des Voyages&apos; depicting a Sikh policeman rounding up Chinese criminals by their queues in Singapore, made in Paris, 1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print from &apos;Journal des Voyages&apos; depicting a Sikh policeman rounding up Chinese criminals by their queues in Singapore, made in Paris, 1912. Captioned in the French-language. Title: Print from Journal des Voyages depicting a Sikh policeman rounding up Chinese criminals by their queues. Year/Period: 1912 Region: Paris Material: Paper Technique: Hand-coloured lithograph Dimension: Object size: 31.7 x 23.2 cm Accession No.: 2017-00665 Collection of: National Museum of Singapore Museum des</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/print-of-lord-clive-encountering-the-ghost-of-omichand-the-sikh-who-wa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Print_of_Lord_Clive_encountering_the_ghost_of_Omichand%2C_the_Sikh_who_was_the_principal_merchant_to_the_English_in_Calcutta%2C_ca.1773_%28painted%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Print of Lord Clive encountering the ghost of Omichand, the Sikh who was the principal merchant to the English in Calcutta, ca.1773 (painted)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print of Lord Clive encountering the ghost of Omichand, the Sikh who was the principal merchant to the English in Calcutta, ca.1773 (painted). Dimensions: 3.5&quot; x 5-5/8&quot;. The ghost of Omichand [alt. spelt as &apos;Omichund&apos;], 1773. This rare satirical print from the Westminster Magazine shows a startled Lord Clive (held by the arms) coming face-to-face with an apparition of Omichand, the Sikh who was the principal merchant to the English in Calcutta. Clive had tricked him out of hi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/print-of-a-painting-of-jassa-singh-ahluwalia-as-published-in-the-mahan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Print_of_a_painting_of_Jassa_Singh_Ahluwalia%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Print of a painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print of a painting of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. The potential actual painting this print is derived (more likely copies/replicas inspired by the original, as features do not exactly match this paint) from may be viewed at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/print-of-a-self-portrait-of-august-schoefft-published-in-vas-rnapi-ujs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Print_of_a_self-portrait_of_August_Schoefft%2C_published_in_%27Vas%C3%A1rnapi_Ujs%C3%A1g%27_%281909%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Print of a self-portrait of August Schoefft, published in &apos;Vasárnapi Ujság&apos; (1909)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print of a self-portrait of August Schoefft, published in &apos;Vasárnapi Ujság&apos; (1909; no. 40; page 834) [Vasárnapi Ujság 40. szám. 1909. 56. évfolyam]. Schöfft József Ágoston önarcképe. The original self-portrait painting was made in 1860 and is kept in the collection of the Hungarian National Museum in Budapest. Images of this print can also be found at: ; ; ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-advertising-card-of-the-sacred-tank-and-temple-of-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/Printed_advertising_card_of_the_sacred_tank_and_temple_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar_for_Dipak_Knitters%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed advertising card of the sacred tank and temple of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar for Dipak Knitters, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed advertising card of the sacred tank and temple of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar for Dipak Knitters, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-from-the-kings-subjects-series-of-native-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Printed_colour_postcard_from_the_%27King%27s_Subjects%27_series_of_native_states_showcasing_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard from the &apos;King&apos;s Subjects&apos; series of native states showcasing the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard from the &apos;King&apos;s Subjects&apos; series of native states showcasing the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-taken-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_taken_from_a_vantage_point_on_the_northern_walkway_across_the_sacred_pool%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from a vantage point on the northern walkway across the sacred pool, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar taken from a vantage point on the northern walkway across the sacred pool, ca.1902. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for or</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-a-view-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_a_view_of_the_gothic_clock_tower%2C_ca.1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with a view of the gothic clock tower, ca.1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with a view of the gothic clock tower, ca.1904. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1902. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1920. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-depicting-a-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_depicting_a_devotee_meditating_underneath_a_tree_beside_the_bank_of_the_sacred_water_tank%2C_ca.1930%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, depicting a devotee meditating underneath a tree beside the bank of the sacred water tank, ca.1930&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, depicting a devotee meditating underneath a tree beside the bank of the sacred water tank, ca.1930&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-overlaid-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Printed_colour_postcard_of_the_Golden_temple_in_Amritsar_overlaid_with_portraits_of_various_princely-state_maharajas_of_India%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard of the Golden temple in Amritsar overlaid with portraits of various princely-state maharajas of India, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard of the Golden temple in Amritsar overlaid with portraits of various princely-state maharajas of India, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for origina</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-colour-postcard-showcasing-a-view-of-the-causeway-leading-to-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Printed_colour_postcard_showcasing_a_view_of_the_causeway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_taken_from_the_entryway_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed colour postcard showcasing a view of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple taken from the entryway of the Darshani Deori gateway, Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed colour postcard showcasing a view of the causeway leading to the Golden Temple taken from the entryway of the Darshani Deori gateway, Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-coloured-in-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Printed_coloured-in_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed coloured-in postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed coloured-in postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most ju</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-manuscript-of-granth-mokh-panth-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Printed_manuscript_of_Granth_Mokh_Panth_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed manuscript of Granth Mokh Panth 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed manuscript of Granth Mokh Panth from the S.S.B. collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-manuscript-of-granth-mokh-panth-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Printed_manuscript_of_Granth_Mokh_Panth_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed manuscript of Granth Mokh Panth 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed manuscript of Granth Mokh Panth from the S.S.B. collection. An illustrated page depicting Guru Nanak with Mardana to the right and Bala to the left.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-by-tucks-of-a-group-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Printed_postcard_by_Tucks_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard by Tucks of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard by Tucks of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs in Amritsar, ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-by-tucks-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Printed_postcard_by_Tucks_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard by Tucks of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard by Tucks of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1910. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdiction</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-by-the-bombay-company-of-a-sikh-priest-at-amritsar-ac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Printed_postcard_by_the_Bombay_company_of_a_Sikh_priest_at_Amritsar_%28actually_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh%29%2C_ca.1900_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard by the Bombay company of a Sikh priest at Amritsar (actually an Akali-Nihang Sikh), ca.1900 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard by the Bombay company of a Sikh priest at Amritsar [actually an Akali-Nihang Sikh], ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-by-the-bombay-company-of-a-sikh-priest-at-amritsar-ac-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Printed_postcard_by_the_Bombay_company_of_a_Sikh_priest_at_Amritsar_%28actually_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh%29%2C_ca.1900_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard by the Bombay company of a Sikh priest at Amritsar (actually an Akali-Nihang Sikh), ca.1900 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard by the Bombay company of a Sikh priest at Amritsar [actually an Akali-Nihang Sikh], ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-a-group-of-akali-nihang-sikhs-armed-to-the-teeth-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Printed_postcard_of_a_group_of_Akali-Nihang_Sikhs_%27armed_to_the_teeth%27_from_a_French_postcard_series%2C_ca.1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs &apos;armed to the teeth&apos; from a French postcard series, ca.1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of a group of Akali-Nihang Sikhs &apos;armed to the teeth&apos; from a French postcard series, ca.1914. Possibly taken in Amritsar. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-priest-in-amritsar-standing-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Printed_postcard_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_priest_in_Amritsar_standing_on_the_marble_walkways_whilst_wearing_a_decorated_%27dastar_bunga%27_with_a_fortress_of_steel_quoits._Taken_by_W._Kennedy%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of an Akali-Nihang Sikh priest in Amritsar standing on the marble walkways whilst wearing a decorated &apos;dastar bunga&apos; with a fortress of steel quoits. Taken by W. Kennedy, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh priest in Amritsar standing on the marble walkways whilst wearing a decorated &apos;dastar bunga&apos; with a fortress of steel quoits. Photographed by W. Kennedy. Printed postcard, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-akal-takht-in-amritsar-ca-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Printed_postcard_of_the_Akal_Takht_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Akal Takht in Amritsar, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-by-b-rigold-bergmann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_by_B._Rigold_%26_Bergmann%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by B. Rigold &amp; Bergmann, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar by B. Rigold &amp; Bergmann, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-a-boat-on-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_a_boat_on_the_sacred_temple_water_tank_visible%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with a boat on the sacred temple water tank visible, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with a boat on the sacred temple water tank visible (lower-left corner), ca.1902. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1902. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1904</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1904.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1904</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1904. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-photograph-taken-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Printed_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_photograph_taken_from_a_vantage_point_from_an_upper_story_of_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, photograph taken from a vantage point from an upper story of the Darshani Deori gateway, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, photograph taken from a vantage point from an upper story of the Darshani Deori gateway, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-rambagh-garden-in-amritsar-ca-1902-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Printed_postcard_of_the_Rambagh_Garden_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Rambagh Garden in Amritsar, ca.1902–1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Rambagh Garden [alt. spelt as &apos;Ram Bagh&apos;] in Amritsar, ca.1902–1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate n</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-of-the-rambagh-gate-in-amritsar-ca-1902-1905</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Printed_postcard_of_the_Rambagh_Gate_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1902%E2%80%931905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard of the Rambagh Gate in Amritsar, ca.1902–1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard of the Rambagh Gate [alt. spelt as &apos;Ram Bagh&apos;] in Amritsar, ca.1902–1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-plaque-of-miniature-paintings-of-various-indian-landm</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Printed_postcard_plaque_of_miniature_paintings_of_various_Indian_landmarks%2C_including_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard plaque of miniature paintings of various Indian landmarks, including the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard plaque of miniature paintings of various Indian landmarks, including the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originalit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showcasing-a-birds-eye-view-of-the-golden-temple-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Printed_postcard_showcasing_a_bird%27s-eye_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_city_of_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showcasing a bird&apos;s-eye view of the Golden Temple and city of Amritsar, ca.1905</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showcasing a bird&apos;s-eye view of the Golden Temple and city of Amritsar, ca.1905. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showcasing-a-coloured-view-of-the-golden-temple-in-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/46/Printed_postcard_showcasing_a_coloured_view_of_the_Golden_temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showcasing a coloured view of the Golden temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showcasing a coloured view of the Golden temple in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showing-a-general-view-of-amritsar-including-the-gold</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Printed_postcard_showing_a_general_view_of_Amritsar%2C_including_the_Golden_Temple_complex_and_surrounding_cityscape%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showing a general view of Amritsar, including the Golden Temple complex and surrounding cityscape, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showing a general view of Amritsar, including the Golden Temple complex and surrounding cityscape, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showing-a-view-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Printed_postcard_showing_a_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_observable_to_the_right_%28hand-coloured%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right (hand-coloured) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right (hand-coloured). Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showing-a-view-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Printed_postcard_showing_a_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_observable_to_the_right_%28hand-coloured%29_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right (hand-coloured) 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right (hand-coloured). Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showing-a-view-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-with-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Printed_postcard_showing_a_view_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_with_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_observable_to_the_right.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showing a view of the Golden Temple in Amritsar with Gurdwara Baba Atal observable to the right. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/printed-postcard-showing-the-darshani-deori-gateway-in-amritsar-ca-190</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Printed_postcard_showing_the_Darshani_Deori_gateway_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s%E2%80%931910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Printed postcard showing the Darshani Deori gateway in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Printed postcard showing the Darshani Deori gateway in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s–1910&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyrig</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prisoner-chu-fuk-in-stocks-accompanied-by-indian-origin-policemen-hong</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Prisoner_Chu_Fuk_in_stocks_accompanied_by_Indian-origin_policemen%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_27_July_1903_%28postcard_version%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prisoner Chu Fuk in stocks accompanied by Indian-origin policemen, Hong Kong, 27 July 1903 (postcard version)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prisoner Chu Fuk in stocks accompanied by Indian-origin (Sikh to the left, Muslim to the right) policemen, Hong Kong, 27 July 1903. The photo was made into a picture postcard by Mee Cheung (local photographic studio) entitled &quot;Hong Kong - The Stocks&quot;. Hong Kong Telegraph, 27 July 1903: A Chinaman spent 3 hours in the stocks in Queen&apos;s Road Central at the foot of Battery Path today. He has to undergo a term of imprisonment with hard labour. Yesterday evening (26 July), he snatched </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prisoner-chu-fuk-in-stocks-accompanied-by-indian-origin-policemen-hong-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Prisoner_Chu_Fuk_in_stocks_accompanied_by_Indian-origin_policemen%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_27_July_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prisoner Chu Fuk in stocks accompanied by Indian-origin policemen, Hong Kong, 27 July 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prisoner Chu Fuk in stocks accompanied by Indian-origin (Sikh to the left, Muslim to the right) policemen, Hong Kong, 27 July 1903. The photo was made into a picture postcard by Mee Cheung (local photographic studio) entitled &quot;Hong Kong - The Stocks&quot;. Hong Kong Telegraph 27 July 1903: A Chinaman spent 3 hours in the stocks in Queen&apos;s Road Central at the foot of Battery Path today. He has to undergo a term of imprisonment with hard labour. Yesterday evening (26 July), he snatched a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/prithviraj-raso-manuscript-maharaja-man-singh-pustak-prakash-jodhpur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Prithviraj_Raso_manuscript%2C_Maharaja_Man_Singh_Pustak_Prakash%2C_Jodhpur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Prithviraj Raso manuscript, Maharaja Man Singh Pustak Prakash, Jodhpur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prithviraj Raso manuscript, Maharaja Man Singh Pustak Prakash, Jodhpur.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/procedural-report-japanese-police-record-of-the-tsu-incident-11-may-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Procedural_report%2C_Japanese_police_record_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_11_May_1891.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Procedural report, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 11 May 1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>Procedural report, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 11 May 1891. 2: When the incident occurred, the prefectural police department interviewed the officers who were present at the scene. The sergeant who supervised the scene and arrested Sanzo Tsuda reported that there was nothing unusual about Tsuda&apos;s behavior until then, that the incident occurred while he was distracted by the movement of a crowd of spectators, that he &quot;rushed to the scene&quot; when he noticed something </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/proportion-of-a-bird-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Proportion_of_a_bird_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Proportion of a bird by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Proportion of a bird by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/proportion-of-a-flower-by-gian-singh-naqqash-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Proportion_of_a_flower_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/proportion-of-a-flower-by-gian-singh-naqqash-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Proportion_of_a_flower_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/proportion-of-a-flower-by-gian-singh-naqqash-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Proportion_of_a_flower_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Proportion of a flower by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/proto-gurmukhi-writing-from-the-late-15th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Proto-Gurmukhi_writing_from_the_late_15th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Proto-Gurmukhi writing from the late 15th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Proto-Gurmukhi writing from the late 15th century. Found within a tomb of Rae Feroze located in Hathur (also spelt Athur), Ludhiana, Punjab, India. The transcriptions were published in a 1950 work by Gurbaksh Singh, who passed away the same year. Therefore, it became public domain in the U.S.A. in 2020. Further reading: 1) 2) Punjabi Wikipedia article on G.B. Singh:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ptolemaic-india-map-by-nicolaus-germanus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ptolemaic_India_map_by_Nicolaus_Germanus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ptolemaic India map by Nicolaus Germanus</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pundit-jhilla-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Pundit_Jhilla._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pundit Jhilla. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pundit Jhilla (alt. spelt as Jilla and as &apos;Pandit&apos;; Pundit Jhilla, Nazir to Raja Hira Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/pundit-madhusudan-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Pundit_Madhusudan._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Pundit Madhusudan. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pundit Madhusudan (Pundit Madhosudan; alt. spelt as &apos;Pandit&apos;). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-sind-bank-founders</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Punjab_%26_Sind_Bank_founders.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab &amp; Sind Bank founders</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab &amp; Sind Bank founders group portrait. From left-to-right: Tarlochan Singh, Vir Singh, Sundar Singh Majithia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-map-of-dera-ghazi-khan-district-1873-f-5-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_map_of_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_District%2C_1873_%28F.5-6%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Dera Ghazi Khan District, 1873 (F.5-6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Dera Ghazi Khan District, 1873. DERA GHAZI KHAN - Punjab Revenue Survey. District Dera Ghazi Khan. Extract from Sheet No.132. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1873. MS. No.: F.5/6.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-map-of-gohana-tehsil-copied-in-1894-f11-10-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_map_of_Gohana_Tehsil%2C_copied_in_1894_%28F11-10-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894 (F11-10-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894. F.11/10. PUNJAB - Punjab Revenue Survey - Tahsil Gohana. No scale. Copied in 1894. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-map-of-gohana-tehsil-copied-in-1894-f11-10-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_map_of_Gohana_Tehsil%2C_copied_in_1894_%28F11-10-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894 (F11-10-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894. F.11/10. PUNJAB - Punjab Revenue Survey - Tahsil Gohana. No scale. Copied in 1894. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-map-of-gohana-tehsil-copied-in-1894-f11-10-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_map_of_Gohana_Tehsil%2C_copied_in_1894_%28F11-10-3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894 (F11-10-3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894. F.11/10. PUNJAB - Punjab Revenue Survey - Tahsil Gohana. No scale. Copied in 1894. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-map-of-gohana-tehsil-copied-in-1894-f11-10-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_map_of_Gohana_Tehsil%2C_copied_in_1894_%28F11-10-4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894 (F11-10-4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey map of Gohana Tehsil, copied in 1894. F.11/10. PUNJAB - Punjab Revenue Survey - Tahsil Gohana. No scale. Copied in 1894. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-revenue-survey-sheet-no-142-map-showing-dera-ghazi-khan-distric</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Punjab_Revenue_Survey_sheet_no.142_map_showing_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_District%2C_Jampur_Pargana%2C_1873_%28F11-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Revenue Survey sheet no.142 map showing Dera Ghazi Khan District, Jampur Pargana, 1873 (F11-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Revenue Survey sheet no.142 map showing Dera Ghazi Khan District, Jampur Pargana, 1873. F.11/12. DERA GHAZI KHAN - Punjab Revenue Survey sheet No. 142 showing District Derah Ghazi Khan, Parghana Jampur. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. 1873. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjab-zamindars-punjab-ca-1817</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Punjab_Zamindars%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1817.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjab Zamindars, Punjab, ca.1817</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab Zamindars, Punjab, ca.1817, Watercolors on paper, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-gurmukhi-promotional-flyer-advertising-the-upcoming-birthday-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Punjabi_%28Gurmukhi%29_promotional_flyer_advertising_the_upcoming_birthday_celebration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_27_December_1911%2C_Vancouver%2C_Canada%2C_circa_December_1911_%28detail_of_khanda_symbol%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi (Gurmukhi) promotional flyer advertising the upcoming birthday celebration of Guru Gobind Singh on 27 December 1911, Vancouver, Canada, circa December 1911 (detail of khanda symbol)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi (in Gurmukhi) promotional flyer issued by the Khalsa Diwan Society of Vancouver advertising the upcoming birthday celebration of Guru Gobind Singh on 27 December 1911 at the local Vancouver gurdwara, Vancouver, Canada, circa December 1911. This represents one of the very earliest uses of the modern day khanda emblem by an organization or gurdwara. The design is quite similar to the khanda emblem used today. The angle of the two kirpans is more extreme and less rounded than current design</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-gurmukhi-promotional-flyer-advertising-the-upcoming-birthday-c-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Punjabi_%28Gurmukhi%29_promotional_flyer_advertising_the_upcoming_birthday_celebration_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_27_December_1911%2C_Vancouver%2C_Canada%2C_circa_December_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi (Gurmukhi) promotional flyer advertising the upcoming birthday celebration of Guru Gobind Singh on 27 December 1911, Vancouver, Canada, circa December 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi (in Gurmukhi) promotional flyer issued by the Khalsa Diwan Society of Vancouver advertising the upcoming birthday celebration of Guru Gobind Singh on 27 December 1911 at the local Vancouver gurdwara, Vancouver, Canada, circa December 1911. This represents one of the very earliest uses of the modern day khanda emblem by an organization or gurdwara. Rough translation of its contents (via Google Translate): Shri Guru Gobid Singh Ji Maharaj&apos;s birthday According to December 27, 1911, 13 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-advertisement-for-books-authored-by-nanak-singh-phulwari-magaz</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Punjabi_advertisement_for_books_authored_by_Nanak_Singh%2C_%27Phulwari%27_magazine%2C_January_1933_issue.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi advertisement for books authored by Nanak Singh, &apos;Phulwari&apos; magazine, January 1933 issue</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi advertisement for books authored by Nanak Singh, &apos;Phulwari&apos; magazine, January 1933 issue.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-calligraphy-by-mu-jiz-raqam-khan-qandahari-delhi-circa-mid-19t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Punjabi_calligraphy%2C_by_Mu%CA%BBjiz_Raqam_Khan_Qandahari%2C_Delhi%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi calligraphy, by Muʻjiz Raqam Khan Qandahari, Delhi, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi [Panjabi] calligraphy, by Muʻjiz Raqam Khan Qandahari, Delhi, circa mid-19th century. Presumably in Shahmukhi script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-drawing-of-british-officials</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Punjabi_drawing_of_British_officials.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi drawing of British officials</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi drawing of three British officials. Punjab School, ca.1858. Watercolour on paper. 8¼ x 6in. (21 x 15.3cm.)7¾ x 5in. (19.7 x 12.8cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-farmers-irrigating-fields</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Punjabi_farmers_irrigating_fields.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi farmers irrigating fields</image:title>
      <image:caption>URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-folk-art-featuring-fauna-and-floral-motifs-with-gurmukhi-numer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Punjabi_folk-art_featuring_fauna_and_floral_motifs%2C_with_Gurmukhi_numerals_inscribed_below.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi folk-art featuring fauna and floral motifs, with Gurmukhi numerals inscribed below</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi folk-art featuring fauna and floral motifs, with Gurmukhi numerals inscribed below. Source description [translated from Punjabi using Google Translate]: Folk images of Punjab When R. T. A British army officer named Parry happened to visit Subedar Narayan Singh&apos;s house in the village of Mullanpur near Ludhiana in the early 20th century and he was very impressed to see the folk paintings on one of the walls of the Subedar&apos;s house. He has given the details of this in his book &apo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-fresco-depicting-wrestlers-facing-off-with-each-other-inscribe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Punjabi_fresco_depicting_wrestlers_facing_off_with_each-other%2C_inscribed_with_Gurmukhi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi fresco depicting wrestlers facing off with each-other, inscribed with Gurmukhi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi fresco depicting wrestlers facing off with each-other, inscribed with Gurmukhi script. &quot;Kikkar Singh (right) pitted against his great rival, Ghulam Pahelwan. A wall painting decorating the gateway of Village Jand in Ludhiana district, East Punjab.&quot; (info sourced from: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-fresco-from-ferozepur-district-depicting-the-duel-between-kris</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Punjabi_fresco_from_Ferozepur_district_depicting_the_duel_between_Krishna_%26_Rukmi%2C_with_Krishan_using_a_kara_as_a_weapon.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi fresco from Ferozepur district depicting the duel between Krishna &amp; Rukmi, with Krishan using a kara as a weapon</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi fresco (photo courtesy of Teja Singh) from Ferozepur district (alt. spelt as Firozpur district) depicting the duel between Krishan &amp; Rukma (Punjabi spelling of Rukmi), with Krishan (Punjabic spelling of &apos;Krishna&apos;) using a kara (iron bracelet) as a weapon.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-grammar-section-of-a-book-titled-history-of-the-sikhs-or-trans</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Punjabi_grammar_section_of_a_book_titled_%27History_of_the_Sikhs%3B_or%2C_translation_of_the_Sikkhan_de_Raj_di_Vikhia%27%2C_by_Major_Henry_Court%2C_Lahore%2C_%22Civil_and_Military_Gazette%22_Press%2C_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi grammar section of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi grammar section of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888. Book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-manuscript-with-illustration-of-hanuman</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Punjabi_manuscript_with_illustration_of_Hanuman.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi manuscript with illustration of Hanuman</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-painting-of-a-british-official-ca-1858</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Punjabi_painting_of_a_British_official%2C_ca.1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi painting of a British official, ca.1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi drawing of three British officials. Punjab School, ca.1858. Watercolour on paper. 8¼ x 6in. (21 x 15.3cm.)7¾ x 5in. (19.7 x 12.8cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-postcard-dispatched-from-jagraon-ludhiana-written-in-a-landa-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Punjabi_postcard_dispatched_from_Jagraon%2C_Ludhiana_written_in_a_Landa_script%2C_December_1866.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi postcard dispatched from Jagraon, Ludhiana written in a Landa script, December 1866</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi postcard dispatched from Jagraon, Ludhiana written in a Landa script (with Perso-Arabic script underneath), December 1866. It is unknown what variety of the internally diverse family of Landa scripts is being employed here, perhaps Mahajani? The writing in Perso-Arabic is likely Urdu instructions for the convenience of the postman.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-postcard-written-in-a-landa-script-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Punjabi_postcard_written_in_a_Landa_script_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi postcard written in a Landa script 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi postcard written in a Landa script [alt. spelt as &apos;Lande&apos; or &apos;Landay&apos;]. It is unknown what variety of the internally diverse Landa scripts is employed here. Sold on eBay. Images of this document can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-postcard-written-in-a-landa-script-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Punjabi_postcard_written_in_a_Landa_script_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi postcard written in a Landa script 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi postcard written in a Landa script [alt. spelt as &apos;Lande&apos; or &apos;Landay&apos;]. It is unknown what variety of the internally diverse Landa scripts is employed here. Sold on eBay. Images of this document can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-woman-and-baby-taken-by-an-english-eye-surgeon-stationed-in-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Punjabi_woman_and_baby_taken_by_an_English_eye_surgeon_stationed_in_Amritsar%2C_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi woman and baby taken by an English eye surgeon stationed in Amritsar, 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi woman and baby taken by an English eye surgeon stationed in Amritsar, 1911 (Credit: courtesy of Sukhbir Singh Kainth). Images of this photograph can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-woman-in-a-yellow-kurta-with-a-dog-punjab-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Punjabi_woman_in_a_yellow_kurta_with_a_dog%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi woman in a yellow kurta with a dog, Punjab, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi woman in a yellow kurta with a dog. Watercolour on paper. Punjab, circa 19th century. Image: MFA Boston [Museum of Fine Arts Boston].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-women-riding-on-a-bullock-cart</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Punjabi_women_riding_on_a_bullock_cart.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi women riding on a bullock cart</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ladies riding a cart, by Kishan Singh or Kapur Singh, Ca. 1874, Watercolors and gold on paper, 47 × 41 cm, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-woodcut-of-goddess-durga-riding-a-tiger-in-procession-with-han</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Punjabi_woodcut_of_goddess_Durga_riding_a_tiger_in_procession_with_Hanuman_and_Bhairava.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi woodcut of goddess Durga riding a tiger in procession with Hanuman and Bhairava</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi woodcut of goddess Durga riding a tiger in procession with Hanuman and Bhairava. Hand-coloured woodcut, laid down with small loss, 220 x 370mm., circa nineteenth century. Generally in northwestern India, the devi&apos;s Vaahan (mount) is represented as a tiger only, not a lion. Hanuman leads the procession with a Dhwaj (flag) and Bhairava waves a Chavar (fly-whisk/fan) (info taken from: ).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/punjabi-language-manuscript-of-the-ekadashi-mahatam-written-in-a-punja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Punjabi-language_manuscript_of_the_%27Ekadashi_Mahatam%27_written_in_a_Punjabi_variant_of_Sharada_script%2C_ca.1200%E2%80%931300.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Punjabi-language manuscript of the &apos;Ekadashi Mahatam&apos; written in a Punjabi variant of Sharada script, ca.1200–1300</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjabi-language manuscript of the &apos;Ekadashi Mahatam&apos; written in Sharada [alt. spelt as &apos;Sharda&apos;] script, ca.1200–1300. The manuscript was discovered in 1969 and published in 1978 in &apos;Ekadasi Mahatam&apos; by Trilochan Singh Bedi [alt. spelt as &apos;Tarlochan&apos;] and &apos;Ancient Punjabi Prose&apos; by Piara Singh Padam, 1978&apos; (Punjabi: ਏਕਾਦਸੀ ਮਹਾਤਮ, ਡਾ ਤ੍ਰਿਲੋਚਨ ਸਿੰਘ ਬੇਦੀ, ਪ੍ਰਾਚੀਨ ਪੰਜਾਬੀ ਗਦ, ਡਾ ਪਦਮ, 1978). The manuscript is written in a later version of the Pun</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/qila-jallow-khana-kapurthala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Qila_Jallow_Khana%2C_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Qila Jallow Khana, Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Qila Jallow Khana, Kapurthala State. Possibly the haveli of Jassa Singh Ahluwalia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/qing-era-chinese-political-reformer-and-thinker-kang-youwei-photograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Qing-era_Chinese_political_reformer_and_thinker_Kang_Youwei_photographed_with_his_Sikh_guards_in_Singapore%2C_ca.1897%E2%80%931901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Qing-era Chinese political reformer and thinker Kang Youwei photographed with his Sikh guards in Singapore, ca.1897–1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Qing-era Chinese political reformer and thinker Kang Youwei (seated) photographed with his Sikh guards in Singapore, ca.1897–1901. Kang Youwei was protected by Sikh guards in Singapore. During the Boxer Rebellion, Kang Youwei was in Singapore. He was worried that the Qing government would send assassins, so he assigned more than a dozen Sikh guards to protect him. Album/mount caption: &quot;光绪二十六年五月午节版好于星做 是仍拳西亂吾被重埔英國如心捕十八 護衛心先少印度術兵作在十人靚些 見中国特亨え返美更生&quot; (&quot;The May Noon Festival edition of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/queen-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-moran-sarkar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Queen_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_%27Moran_Sarkar%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Queen of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, &apos;Moran Sarkar&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>This is a miniature painting of (Emperor of the Sikhs) Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos;s queen, . It is most probably from the Kangra school of miniature painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/r-foulkes-detail-from-a-photograph-of-a-section-of-the-court-of-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/R._Foulkes%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_a_section_of_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355%2C_with_identifications_for_some_of_the_figures_05_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>R. Foulkes, detail from a photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures 05 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of a section of &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55, with identifications for some of the figures. Tahir Iqbal captured this photograph from a large painting by August Schoefft kept in the Princess Bamba Collection, Lahore. Full-painting and further details: Identifications provided for some of the depicted individuals in the painting (courtesy of Tahir Iqbal): 1. Ranjit Singh [Maharaja Ranjit Sing</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/racial-categorization-map-of-british-india-published-in-the-imperial-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Racial_categorization_map_of_British_India%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Racial categorization map of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Racial categorization map of British India, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 12). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Prevailing Races&quot; (plate no. 12) Full t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/racial-map-of-the-punjab-province-and-surrounding-areas-british-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Racial_map_of_the_Punjab_Province_and_surrounding_areas%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Racial map of the Punjab Province and surrounding areas, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Racial [classification/categorization] map of the Punjab Province and surrounding areas, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing races (from The People of India, by Sir Herbert Risley. With permission of W. Thacker and Co., London) Quote [Pg 110]: Ethnological theories.—In The People of India the late Sir Herbert Risley maintained that the inhabitants of Rájputána, nearly the whole of the Panjáb, and a large part of Kashmír</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/radha-krishna-fresco-from-jhanda-sahib-dehradun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Radha-Krishna_fresco_from_Jhanda_Sahib%2C_Dehradun.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Radha-Krishna fresco from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun</image:title>
      <image:caption>Radha-Krishna fresco from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ragis-in-sri-darbar-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Ragis_in_Sri_Darbar_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ragis in Sri Darbar Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ragis, Sri Darbar Sahib. Detail. Interior of the Sikh temple dedicated to Guru Gobind Singh, in Amritsar (India). L&apos;Univers Illustre. Thursday August 30, 1860)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rai-bular-bhatti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Rai_Bular_Bhatti.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rai Bular Bhatti</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rai Bular Bhatti of Rai-Bhoi-Di-Talwandi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/railway-and-inland-navigation-map-of-british-india-section-one-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Railway_and_inland_navigation_map_of_British_India_%28section_one%29%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section one), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section one), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 24). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Railways &amp; Inland </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/railway-and-inland-navigation-map-of-british-india-section-three-publi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Railway_and_inland_navigation_map_of_British_India_%28section_three%29%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section three), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section three), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 26). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Railways &amp; Inlan</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/railway-and-inland-navigation-map-of-british-india-section-two-publish</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Railway_and_inland_navigation_map_of_British_India_%28section_two%29%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section two), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Railway and inland navigation map of British India (section two), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 25). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Railways &amp; Inland </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/railway-map-of-the-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-the-panj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Railway_map_of_the_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Railway map of the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Railway map of the Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Quote: Railways. Main Lines.—It is just over fifty years since the first railway, a short line joining Lahore and Amritsar, was opened in 1862. Three years later Lahore was linked up with Multán and the small steamers which then plied on the Indus. Amritsar was connected with Delhi in 1870, and Lahore with Pesháwar in 1883. The[Pg 129] line from Pesháwar to Lah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raj-karega-khalsa-section-of-an-early-18th-or-19th-century-manuscript</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Raj_Karega_Khalsa_section_of_an_early_18th_or_19th_century_manuscript_of_the_Tankahnama_by_Bhai_Nand_Lal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raj Karega Khalsa section of an early 18th or 19th century manuscript of the Tankahnama by Bhai Nand Lal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raj Karega Khalsa section of an early 18th or 19th century manuscript of the Tankahnama by Bhai Nand Lal. ਰਾਜ ਕਰੇਗਾ ਖਾਲਸਾ ਆਕੀ ਰਹੇ ਨਾ ਕੋਇ॥ ਖੁਆਰ ਹੋਏ ਸਭ ਮਿਲੇਂਗੇ ਬਚੇ ਸ਼ਰਨ ਜੋ ਹੋਏ॥ (Bhai Nand Lal - Tankhah Nama) Raaj Karega Khalsa Aaakki Rahe Na Koye, Khuaar Hoye Sab Milainge Bache Sharan Jo Hoye &quot;The Khalsa shall be free and sovereign, and will rule. No one will dare to resist its mighty power. After suffering from internal conflicts all shall unite. He alone shall be saved who takes refuge in H</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-bhagwan-singh-of-nabha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Raja_Bhagwan_Singh_of_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Bhagwan Singh of Nabha, India, Punjab state, former kingdom of Nabha, 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 25 × 35.5 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-bhupat-pal-of-basohli-state-smoking-hookah-ca-1685</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Raja_Bhupat_Pal_of_Basohli_State_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1685.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Bhupat Pal of Basohli State smoking hookah, ca.1685</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Bhupat Pal of Basohli State smoking hookah, ca.1685. Courtesy of Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford. Medium: Opaque watercolour, gold and silver on paper Dimensions: Image: 8 1/4 × 10 7/16 in. (21 × 26.5 cm) / Framed: 12 7/8 × 14 3/4 × 3/4 in. (32.7 × 37.5 × 1.9 cm) Credit Line: Howard Hodgkin Collection, Purchase, Gift of Florence and Herbert Irving, by exchange, 2022 Accession Number: 2022.241 Museum description: The looming figure of Bhupat Pal dwarfs the hookah bearer who attends hi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-dhiraj-pal-of-basohli-state-ca-1720-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Raja_Dhiraj_Pal_of_Basohli_State%2C_ca.1720%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Dhiraj Pal of Basohli State, ca.1720–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Dhiraj Pal of Basohli State, Basohli, ca.1720–25. Kept in the collection of the Punjab Museum, Patiala. Source description: Kirpal Pal had two sons, with the elder being Dhiraj Pal, born in 1670 A.D. Upon Kirpal Pal&apos;s death in 1695 A.D., Dhiraj Pal ascended to the throne of Basohli. Like his father, he was a scholar, known for collecting eighteen Puranas and promoting their public recitation, further supporting the development of painting that flourished during his father&apos;s reign.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-dian-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Raja_Dian_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Dian Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Dian Singh (Raja Dyan Singh; Wazir). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-fateh-singh-of-kapurthala-from-tazkirat-al-umara-by-james-skinner</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Raja_Fateh_Singh_of_Kapurthala_from_Tazkirat_al-Umara_by_James_Skinner.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Fateh Singh of Kapurthala from Tazkirat al-Umara by James Skinner</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Fateh Singh Ahluwalia of Kapurthala from Tazkirat al-Umara by James Skinner. Raja Fath Singh of Kapurthala (r. 1801-36)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-gulab-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Raja_Gulab_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Gulab Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Gulab Singh (alt. spelt as &apos;Ghulab&apos;; Gulab Singh Dogra). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-hira-singh-and-raja-dhian-singh-seated-together-facing-each-other</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Raja_Hira_Singh_and_Raja_Dhian_Singh_seated_together_facing_each-other%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Hira Singh and Raja Dhian Singh seated together facing each-other, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Hira Singh and Raja Dhian Singh seated together facing each-other (Album 3, page 3), Northern India or Pakistan, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 24.7 × 19.7 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-hira-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Raja_Hira_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Hira Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Hira Singh (Hira Singh Dogra). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-jai-singh-paying-homage-to-guru-har-krishan-mahal-the-eighth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Raja_Jai_Singh_paying_homage_to_Guru_Har_Krishan_%28Mahal_the_Eighth%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Jai Singh paying homage to Guru Har Krishan (Mahal the Eighth)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mirza Raja Jai Singh paying homage to Guru Har Krishan (Mahal the Eighth). Late Mughal School. Late 17th century. National Museum: New Delhi. URL: An image of this artwork can also be found at: According to , the painting actually dates to between 1740 and 1750. An image of this painting can be seen at: The description given there of it is as follows: &quot;Akali Guru Har Krishan Sahib Ji: Mirza Raja Zai Singh (left) paying his respects to the eight Sikh Guru (center), circa 1740-1750&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-seated-smoking-hookah-with-two-women</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State_seated_smoking_hookah_with_two_women_attendants%2C_Basohli%2C_ca.1690%E2%80%9393.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State seated smoking hookah with two women attendants, Basohli, ca.1690–93</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State seated smoking hookah with two women attendants, Basohli, ca.1690–93. Kept in the collection of Punjab Museum, Patiala.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-smoking-a-hookah-ca-1690-with-extensi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State_smoking_a_hookah%2C_ca.1690_%28with_extensive_modern_repainting%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State smoking a hookah, ca.1690 (with extensive modern repainting)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State (r. 1678-93) smoking a hookah, India, Himachal Pradesh, Basohli, ca.1690 (with extensive modern repainting). Opaque watercolor on paper, 22.3 x 23.8 cm. Courtesy of The Chester Beatty Library, Dublin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-smoking-hookah-ca-1690</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1690.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State smoking hookah, ca.1690</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State [alt. known as &apos;Kirpal Katochia&apos; or &apos;Raja Kirpal Katochia&apos;] smoking hookah, ca.1690. Mankot, Punjab Hills, India. Courtesy of Ashmolean Museum, University of Oxford. Medium: Opaque watercolor, gold and silver on paper Dimensions: Image: 8 7/8 × 13 in. (22.5 × 33 cm) Framed: 13 1/4 × 17 1/4 × 3/4 in. (33.7 × 43.8 × 1.9 cm) Accession Number: 2022.242 Museum description: As Basohli’s founder, Bhupat Pal was a fierce champion for his kingdom, and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-kirpal-pal-of-basohli-state-with-a-lady-ca-1700</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Raja_Kirpal_Pal_of_Basohli_State_with_a_lady%2C_ca.1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State with a lady, ca.1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Kirpal Pal of Basohli State (r. 1678–1693) with a lady, Basohli, ca.1700. Dimensions: 27 x 16.5 cm. Private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-lal-singh-reviewing-his-troops-outside-lahore-lithograph-after-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Raja_Lal_Singh_reviewing_his_troops_outside_Lahore._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Lal Singh reviewing his troops outside Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Lal Singh reviewing his troops outside Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-lal-singh-reviewing-troops-at-lahore-unpainted-lithograph-after-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Raja_Lal_Singh_reviewing_troops_at_Lahore_%28unpainted%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Lal Singh reviewing troops at Lahore (unpainted). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Lal Singh reviewing troops at Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. The draw</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-lal-singh-reviewing-troops-at-lahore-lithograph-after-an-original</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Raja_Lal_Singh_reviewing_troops_at_Lahore._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Lal Singh reviewing troops at Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Lal Singh reviewing troops at Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Based on</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-lal-singh-plate-13-from-recollections-of-india-engraved-by-august</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Raja_Lal_Singh%2C_plate_13_from_%27Recollections_of_India%27%2C_engraved_by_Auguste_Francois_Laby%2C_ca.1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Lal Singh, plate 13 from &apos;Recollections of India&apos;, engraved by Auguste Francois Laby, ca.1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>Panjab: Rajah Lal Sing [Raja Lal Singh], plate 13 from &apos;Recollections of India&apos;, engraved by Auguste Francois Laby, ca.1846–1847. Sikh warrior on horse.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-lal-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Raja_Lal_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Lal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Lal Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours entitled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab, its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-medini-pal-of-basohli-state-seated-smoking-hookah-ca-1725-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Raja_Medini_Pal_of_Basohli_State_seated_smoking_hookah%2C_ca.1725%E2%80%9336.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Medini Pal of Basohli State seated smoking hookah, ca.1725–36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Medini Pal of Basohli State seated smoking hookah, Basohli, ca.1725–36. Kept in the collection of the Dogra Art Gallery, Jammu. Source description: Medini Pal assumed the throne of Basohli after Dhiraj Pal in 1725 A.D. Under his rule, Basohli painting flourished with significant patronage. Notably, the renowned paintings of the Gita Govinda series, dated 1730 A.D. and illustrating Jayadeva’s famous poem, were created during his reign. The portrait of Medini Pal featured here is housed in th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-ranjit-dev-with-a-noble-lady</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Raja_Ranjit_Dev_with_a_noble_lady.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Ranjit Dev with a noble lady</image:title>
      <image:caption>Gouache on paper; Jammu, Pahari; 18th century CE painting; in the Indian Museum, Kolkata According to some sources, the woman depicted here is Gul Begum (Gul Bahar Begum/Gulbahar Begum), a Muslim wife of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. (see: ; ; )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-sangram-pal-of-basohli-state-holding-a-flower-ca-1675-1700</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Raja_Sangram_Pal_of_Basohli_State_holding_a_flower%2C_ca.1675-1700.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Sangram Pal of Basohli State holding a flower, ca.1675-1700</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Sangram Pal of Basohli State (r. 1635-1673) holding a flower, Basohli, ca.1675-1700. Dimensions: 16.10 x 13.5 cm. Private collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-raja-shamsher-sen-of-mandi-and-raja-ranjit-suket-in-darba-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Raja_Shamsher_Sen_of_Mandi_and_Raja_Ranjit_Suket_in_Darbar_LACMA_M.74.5.10.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Raja Shamsher Sen of Mandi and Raja Ranjit Suket in Darbar&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>India, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, circa 1772-1773 Drawings; watercolors Opaque watercolor and ink on paper Image: 13 7/8 x 9 7/8 in. (35.24 x 25.08 cm); Sheet: 15 3/8 x 11 3/8 in. (39.05 x 28.89 cm) From the Nasli and Alice Heeramaneck Collection, Museum Associates Purchase (M.74.5.10)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-sher-singh-atariwala-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Raja_Sher_Singh_%28Atariwala%29._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Sher Singh (Atariwala). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Sher Singh (&apos;Atariwala&apos;; or also spelt as &apos;Attariwala&apos;; Raja Sher Singh (Atariwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, 1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours entitled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab, its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-suchet-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Raja_Suchet_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Suchet Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Suchet Singh (Suchet Singh Dogra). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-suchet-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Raja_Suchet_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Suchet Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Suchet Singh (1801–1844), the youngest of the Dogra trinity.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-suraj-mal-of-nurpur-state-holding-a-hawk-ca-1730-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Raja_Suraj_Mal_of_Nurpur_State_holding_a_hawk%2C_ca.1730%E2%80%9340.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Suraj Mal of Nurpur State holding a hawk, ca.1730–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Suraj Mal of Nurpur State holding a hawk, ca.1730–40. India, Himachal Pradesh, Nurpur. Artwork Details Overview Title: Maharaja Suraj Mal with a Hawk Date: 1730–40 Culture: India, Himachal Pradesh, Nurpur Medium: Opaque watercolor with gold on paper Dimensions: Image: 7 11/16 × 5 3/8 in. (19.6 × 13.6 cm) Framed: 12 5/8 × 10 1/4 × 3/4 in. (32.1 × 26 × 1.9 cm) Classification: Paintings Credit Line: The Howard Hodgkin Collection, on loan from the Howard Hodgkin Indian Collection Trust Accessio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/raja-suraj-mal-of-nurpur-state-holding-a-hawk-ca-1770-80</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Raja_Suraj_Mal_of_Nurpur_State_holding_a_hawk%2C_ca.1770%E2%80%9380.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Raja Suraj Mal of Nurpur State holding a hawk, ca.1770–80</image:title>
      <image:caption>Raja Suraj Mal of Nurpur State (r.1613–1618) holding a hawk, ca.1770–80. India, Punjab Hills, Nurpur. Kept in the Archer Collection, sold by Lyon &amp; Turnbull. Lyon &amp; Turnbull&apos;s description from : Lot 127: RAJA SURAJ MAL (1613-1618) OF NURPUR HOLDING A HAWK INDIA, PUNJAB HILLS, NURPUR, CIRCA 1770-80 Sold for £43,951 Islamic &amp; Indian Art Auction: Indian Paintings from the Collection of William &amp; Mildred Archer - Lots 84 to 152 - 12 June at 10am Description gouache and gold on c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ralia-ram-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Ralia_Ram._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ralia Ram. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ralia Ram (Raja Rahlia Ram; Misr Ralia Ram). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ram-chandar-fighting-with-sons-lava-and-kusha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Ram_Chandar_fighting_with_sons_Lava_and_Kusha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ram Chandar fighting with sons Lava and Kusha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ram Chandar (with Hanuman) fighting with sons Lava and Kusha over the horse.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ram-rai-meeting-mughal-emperor-aurangzeb-and-displaying-his-supposed-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Ram_Rai_meeting_Mughal_Emperor_Aurangzeb_and_displaying_his_supposed_magical_powers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ram Rai meeting Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb and displaying his supposed magical powers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ram Rai (right) meeting Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb (left) and displaying his supposed magical powers. A three-legged goat is depicted between them. Fresco art from Jhanda Sahib, Dehradun.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ram-rauni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Ram_Rauni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ram Rauni</image:title>
      <image:caption>One of the very few photographs taken of Qila Ram Rauni (later known as Qila Ramgarh; also spelt as &apos;Ram Rauni Fort&apos; or &apos;Ramgarh Fort&apos; or &apos;Ramgarh Qila&apos;). It was formerly located in Ramsar, Amritsar and was associated with Jassa Singh Ramgarhia. Another image of this photograph can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rana-ranjit-singh-on-a-horse-with-three-attendants-a-gouache-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Rana_Ranjit_Singh_on_a_horse_with_three_attendants._A_gouache_painting_by_an_Indian_painter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rana Ranjit Singh on a horse with three attendants. A gouache painting by an Indian painter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rana Ranjit Singh on a horse with three attendants. A gouache painting by an Indian painter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rani-katochan-with-ranjit-singhs-head-laying-on-her-lap-detail-from-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Rani_Katochan_with_Ranjit_Singh%27s_head_laying_on_her_lap%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_the_funeral_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1840_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rani Katochan with Ranjit Singh&apos;s head laying on her lap, detail from a painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>As soon as the news of the Rajput Rani Mehtab Devi’s sacrifice reached Kangra, her Rajput heroism thrilled the family and in due course the scene was commemorated in a painting, which is in the collection of the British Museum, London. Painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840. The British Museum, Reg. no. 1925,0406,0.2. Further reading/info: ; ; Nadra Khan&apos;s comments on the painting: Two miniature paintings are known that illustrate Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s cremation rituals</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rani-of-the-late-rup-singh-of-the-sikh-kingdom-of-radaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Rani_of_the_Late_Rup_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Kingdom_of_Radaur.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rani of the Late Rup Singh of the Sikh Kingdom of Radaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rani of the Late Rup Singh of the Sikh Kingdom of Radaur, c. 1836. In the Tazkirat Al-Umara. Portrait of the Rani of the late Rup Singh of Radaur. Tazkirat al-umara, written for Col. James Skinner. Historical notices of some princely families of Rajasthan and the Panjab, chiefly of those near to Hissar where Colonel Skinner was stationed. Thirty-eight portraits. India, 1830. Source: Add. 27254, f.227v. Language: Persian. Author: ANON. The Rani of the late Rup Singh of Radaur. Detailed view: More</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjha-holding-heer-after-she-died-scene-from-the-heer-ranjha-folktale</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ranjha_holding_Heer_after_she_died%2C_scene_from_the_Heer_Ranjha_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjha holding Heer after she died, scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjha holding Heer after she died, scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: The celebrated lover Ranjha A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, ca. 1735. Sou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjha-a-character-from-the-heer-ranjha-folktale-detail-from-lovers-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Ranjha%2C_a_character_from_the_Heer_Ranjha_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjha, a character from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjha holding Heer after she died, scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: The celebrated lover Ranjha A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, ca. 1735. Sou</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjit-singh-and-hira-singh-seated-together-ca-1838-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Ranjit_Singh_and_Hira_Singh_seated_together%2C_ca.1838%E2%80%931840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjit Singh and Hira Singh seated together, ca.1838–1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjit Singh and Hira Singh seated together. Artist unknown. Punjab. Ca.1838-1840. Opaque watercolour and gold on paper. 20.1(28.3)×13.9(22.2) cm. Acc.no.IS.114-1953, Victoria and Albert Museum. Further reading: &apos;Influence of Sikh lifestyle on Guler miniature paintings&apos;, via:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjit-singh-reads-the-sikh-scriptures-on-the-roof-of-the-palace-at-la</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Ranjit_Singh_reads_the_Sikh_scriptures_on_the_roof_of_the_palace_at_Lahore._He_was_the_founder_of_the_Punjab_Empire_and_a_Sikh_leader._Engraving_after_August_Schoefft.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjit Singh reads the Sikh scriptures on the roof of the palace at Lahore. He was the founder of the Punjab Empire and a Sikh leader. Engraving after August Schoefft</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjit Singh reads the Sikh scriptures on the roof of the palace at Lahore. He was the founder of the Punjab Empire and a Sikh leader. Engraving after August Schoefft. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjit-singhs-palace-in-the-lahore-fort-compound-in-a-photo-from-the-e</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Ranjit_Singh%27s_palace_in_the_Lahore_Fort_compound%2C_in_a_photo_from_the_early_1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjit Singh&apos;s palace in the Lahore Fort compound, in a photo from the early 1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ranjit Singh&apos;s palace in the Lahore Fort compound, in a photo from the early 1890&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjit-singh-maharaja-of-the-punjab-with-his-wife-and-child-accompanie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ranjit_Singh%2C_Maharaja_of_the_Punjab%2C_with_His_Wife_and_Child%2C_Accompanied_by_His_Secondary_Wives.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, with His Wife and Child, Accompanied by His Secondary Wives</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page 140: Ranjit Singh, Maharaja of the Punjab, with His Wife and Child Accompanied by His Secondary Wives; Wellcome Collection;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ranjodh-singh-majithia-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Ranjodh_Singh_Majithia._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ranjodh Singh Majithia. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Ranjodh Singh Majithia (Sirdar Runjodh Singh (Majithia)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (c).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rashtriyasikhsangat-logo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/RashtriyaSikhSangat.logo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>RashtriyaSikhSangat.logo</image:title>
      <image:caption>Logo of Rashtriya Sikh Sangat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ravidas-detail-from-an-illustrated-manuscript-ca-1715-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ravidas%2C_detail_from_an_illustrated_manuscript%2C_ca.1715_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ravidas, detail from an illustrated manuscript, ca.1715 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Manuscript folio painting of Bhagats Ravidas (left; inscribed in Devanagari as &apos;Raidas&apos;) and Kabir (right) seated under a tree. Held by the Wellcome collection. Folio from Hindi MS 371 kept in the Wellcome Library. Source description: Various authors, Composite manuscript. 29 ink and gouache illustrations. Raidasa and Kabira under a tree</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/recruit-1st-chinese-regiment-china-winter-of-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Recruit%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_winter_of_1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Recruit, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, winter of 1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Recruit, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, winter of 1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-010. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rediscovered-circa-16th-century-arthashastra-manuscript-in-grantha-scr-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Rediscovered_circa_16th_century_Arthashastra_manuscript_in_Grantha_script_from_the_Oriental_Research_Institute_%28ORI%29_which_was_found_in_1905_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript in Grantha script from the Oriental Research Institute (ORI) which was found in 1905 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rediscovered circa 16th century Arthashastra manuscript. The Arthashastra is a Sanskrit treatise on statecraft, political science, economic policy and military strategy whose author is traditionally attributed to Kautilya, also identified as Vishnugupta and Chanakya. The original work dates back to between the 4th century BCE according to some scholars. This particular manuscript was written in the Grantha script and is held at the Oriental Research Institute (ORI), University of Mysore, Mysuru.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reduced-from-the-preliminary-compilation-map-of-the-cis-sutlej-territo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Reduced_from_the_preliminary_compilation_map_of_the_Cis-Sutlej_territory_comprising_the_Districts_of_Ambala%2C_Thanesar%2C_Ludhiana_and_Firozpur%2C_Surveyed_by_H._V._Stephen%2C_1846%E2%80%9351_%28F.4-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutlej territory comprising the Districts of Ambala, Thanesar, Ludhiana and Firozpur, Surveyed by H. V. Stephen, 1846–51 (F.4-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutlej territory comprising the Districts of Ambala, Thanesar, Ludhiana and Firozpur, Surveyed by H. V. Stephen, 1846–51. F.4/28-29. –– Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutluj territory comprising the Districts of Umbala, Thanaisur, Loodhiana and Ferozpoor. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Capt. H. V. Stephen. 1846–51. MSS. No.: F.4/28.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reduced-from-the-preliminary-compilation-map-of-the-cis-sutlej-territo-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Reduced_from_the_preliminary_compilation_map_of_the_Cis-Sutlej_territory_comprising_the_Districts_of_Ambala%2C_Thanesar%2C_Ludhiana_and_Firozpur%2C_Surveyed_by_H._V._Stephen%2C_1846%E2%80%9351_%28F.4-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutlej territory comprising the Districts of Ambala, Thanesar, Ludhiana and Firozpur, Surveyed by H. V. Stephen, 1846–51 (F.4-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutlej territory comprising the Districts of Ambala, Thanesar, Ludhiana and Firozpur, Surveyed by H. V. Stephen, 1846–51. F.4/28-29. –– Reduced from the preliminary compilation map of the Cis-Sutluj territory comprising the Districts of Umbala, Thanaisur, Loodhiana and Ferozpoor. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Surveyed by Capt. H. V. Stephen. 1846–51. MSS. No.: F.4/29.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reduced-map-from-the-plane-table-sections-of-kohistan-of-the-sindh-sag</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Reduced_map_from_the_plane-table_sections_of_Kohistan_of_the_Sindh_Sagar_Doab%2C_by_H._Horst_%28F11-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst (F11-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst. F.11/13-14. KOHISTAN - Reduced from the Plane - Table sections of Kohistan of Sind Saugor Doab. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By H. Horst. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reduced-map-from-the-plane-table-sections-of-kohistan-of-the-sindh-sag-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Reduced_map_from_the_plane-table_sections_of_Kohistan_of_the_Sindh_Sagar_Doab%2C_by_H._Horst_%28F11-13-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst (F11-13-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst. F.11/13-14. KOHISTAN - Reduced from the Plane - Table sections of Kohistan of Sind Saugor Doab. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By H. Horst. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reduced-map-from-the-plane-table-sections-of-kohistan-of-the-sindh-sag-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Reduced_map_from_the_plane-table_sections_of_Kohistan_of_the_Sindh_Sagar_Doab%2C_by_H._Horst_%28F11-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst (F11-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reduced map from the plane-table sections of Kohistan of the Sindh Sagar Doab, by H. Horst. F.11/13-14. KOHISTAN - Reduced from the Plane - Table sections of Kohistan of Sind Saugor Doab. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By H. Horst. Not dated. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/registered-letter-cover-sent-from-sri-guru-singh-sabha-gurdwara-in-hon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Registered_letter_cover_sent_from_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong_to_Yuba_City%2C_California%2C_dated_20_August_1918.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Registered letter cover sent from Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara in Hong Kong to Yuba City, California, dated 20 August 1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Registered letter cover sent from Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara (&quot;Sikh Temple Hong Kong&quot;) in Hong Kong to Yuba City, California, dated 20 August 1918</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rehat-maryada-document-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-the-year-1877-c-e-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Rehat_Maryada_document_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_year_1877_C.E._%28bottom_portion%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (bottom portion)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (bottom portion).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rehat-maryada-document-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-the-year-1877-c-e-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Rehat_Maryada_document_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_year_1877_C.E._%28full-view%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (full-view)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (full-view). The seal of the Akal Takht is present on the top of the document. This document is currently kept in the private collection in the library of Dr. Anurag Singh in Ludhiana. High resolution images of the document can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rehat-maryada-document-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-the-year-1877-c-e-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Rehat_Maryada_document_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_year_1877_C.E._%28lower-middle_portion%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (lower-middle portion)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (lower-middle portion).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rehat-maryada-document-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-the-year-1877-c-e-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Rehat_Maryada_document_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_year_1877_C.E._%28top_portion%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (top portion)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (top portion).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rehat-maryada-document-issued-by-the-akal-takht-in-the-year-1877-c-e-u</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Rehat_Maryada_document_issued_by_the_Akal_Takht_in_the_year_1877_C.E._%28upper-middle_portion%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (upper-middle portion)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rehat Maryada document issued by the Akal Takht in the year 1877 C.E. (upper-middle portion).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/religious-distribution-map-of-punjab-province-british-india-published</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Religious_distribution_map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Religious distribution map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Religious distribution map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Map showing distribution of religions (Panjáb Census Report, 1911) Quote: Religions in Panjáb.—The distribution by religions of the population of the Panjáb and its native States in 1911 was: Muhammadans 12,275,477 or 51 p.c. Hindus 8,773,621 or 36 p.c. Sikhs 2,883,729 or 12 p.c. Others, chiefly Christian (199,751) 254,923 or 1 p.c. [Pg 115] The stre</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/religious-map-of-british-india-showcasing-hindus-muslims-christians-an</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Religious_map_of_British_India%2C_showcasing_Hindus%2C_Muslims%2C_Christians%2C_and_Buddhists%2C_Sikhs%2C_Jains%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Religious map of British India, showcasing Hindus, Muslims, Christians, and Buddhists, Sikhs, Jains, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Religious map of British India, showcasing Hindus (top-left), Muslims (top-right), Christians (bottom-left), and Buddhists/Sikhs/Jains (bottom-right), published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 16). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/religious-map-of-british-india-showing-the-predominant-religion-by-reg</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Religious_map_of_British_India%2C_showing_the_predominant_religion_by_region%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Religious map of British India, showing the predominant religion by region, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Religious map of British India, showing the predominant religion by region, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 15). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;Prevailing R</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/remains-of-slaughtered-sikh-victims-in-the-aftermath-of-the-nankana-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Remains_of_slaughtered_Sikh_victims_in_the_aftermath_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29%2C_February_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Remains of slaughtered Sikh victims in the aftermath of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), February 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Remains of slaughtered Sikh victims in the aftermath of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;), February 1921. An image of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reporting-of-the-partition-of-punjab-showing-the-aftermath-of-sikh-jat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Reporting_of_the_partition_of_Punjab%2C_showing_the_aftermath_of_Sikh_jathas_ravaging_from_an_aerial_perspective%2C_The_Sphere%2C_13_September_1947_%28page_no._330%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reporting of the partition of Punjab, showing the aftermath of Sikh jathas ravaging from an aerial perspective, The Sphere, 13 September 1947 (page no. 330)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reporting of the partition of Punjab, showing the aftermath of Sikh jathas ravaging from an aerial perspective, The Sphere, 13 September 1947 (page no. 330). A sketch-map of Punjab printed on the top of the page that was drawn by Percy J. Homes (art editor of The Sphere) has been covered as it may still be under copyright. The published photographs show the aftermath of Sikh jathas ravaging the Punjab during the partition (left) and a group of Sikh jatha vigilantes and warriors (right).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-brass-panel-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-and-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28brass_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_seated_under_a_tree_inscribed_with_Gurmukhi_text_identifying_the_figures%2C_from_Gurdwara_Chaubara_Sahib%2C_Goindwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (brass panel) depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated under a tree inscribed with Gurmukhi text identifying the figures, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (brass panel) depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bala seated under a tree inscribed with Gurmukhi text identifying the figures, from Gurdwara Chaubara Sahib, Goindwal.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-copper-panel-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_copper_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_attendants%2C_whom_constitute_a_Panj_Piare_quintet%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_ca.19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh and attendants, whom constitute a Panj Piare quintet, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, ca.19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh and attendants, whom constitute a Panj Piare quintet, ca.19th century, gold plated copper plates, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. The Nishan Sahib (Sikh flag) depicted has a plain solid background with a border. Image(s) of this panel can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-copper-panel-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-with-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_copper_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_a_large_retinue%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_ca.19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh with a large retinue, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, ca.19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh with a large retinue, ca.19th century, gold plated copper plates, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. The Guru&apos;s attendants can be seen carrying two Nishan Sahibs. The panel represent the Guru on horseback inspiring his followers with the conviction: Nischey kar apni jeet karun. (Completing any work once started without failure or giving-up) An image of this panel can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-copper-panel-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-with-at</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_copper_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_attendants%2C_from_the_Golden_Temple%2C_ca.1830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh with attendants, from the Golden Temple, ca.1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded copper panel) depicting Guru Gobind Singh with attendants, ca.1830&apos;s, gold plated copper plate, Golden Temple (Darbar Sahib). Located on the front face of the exterior upper wall portions of the Golden Temple shrine in Amritsar. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-bhai-gurdas-singh-presenting-him</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_Bhai_Gurdas_Singh_presenting_himself_before_Guru_Gobind_Singh_with_an_offering%2C_from_the_Khatwari_Dharamsal_in_Shikarpur%2C_Sindh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Bhai Gurdas Singh presenting himself before Guru Gobind Singh with an offering, from the Khatwari Dharamsal in Shikarpur, Sindh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Bhai Gurdas Singh (standing on the right) presenting himself before Guru Gobind Singh (seated in the centre) with an offering. This is located in the Khatwari Dharamsal (Sri Khat Wari Darbar) of Bhai Gurdas Singh in Shikarpur, Sindh where Bhai Gurdas Singh spent the rest of his life after the passing of Guru Gobind Singh in 1708. Bhai Gurdas Singh continued propagating Sikhi till the age of 150 years as per Sikh lore. This raised metal relief work was cra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-guru-arjan-overseeing-the-constr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Arjan_overseeing_the_construction_of_the_Golden_Temple_%28Harmandir_Sahib_or_Darbar_Sahib%29_at_Amritsar_%28then_Ramdaspur%29%2C_located_in_Gurdwara_Lachi_Ber.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Arjan overseeing the construction of the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib) at Amritsar (then Ramdaspur), located in Gurdwara Lachi Ber</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Arjan overseeing the construction of the Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib or Darbar Sahib) at Amritsar (then Ramdaspur), located in Gurdwara Lachi Ber within the Golden Temple complex at Amritsar (beside the Darshani Deori gateway). Gurdwara Lachi Ber was constructed on the spot where Guru Arjan used to supervise the construction of the holy site as per Sikh legend. A view of the full panel can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-guru-nanak-with-bhai-bala-and-bh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Bala_and_Bhai_Mardana_at_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana at the Golden Temple, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana at the Golden Temple, Amritsar. An image of this panel can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-guru-nanak-with-bhai-bala-and-bh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Bala_and_Bhai_Mardana_on_doors_donated_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_to_the_Golden_Temple%2C_kept_at_the_Toshkhana_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana on doors donated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to the Golden Temple, kept at the Toshkhana in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting Guru Nanak with Bhai Bala and Bhai Mardana on doors donated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to the Golden Temple, kept at the Toshakhana in Amritsar. Embossed gilded panels from specially crafted doors donated by Maharaja Ranjit Singh in the 19th century and kept at the Toshakhana located on the first floor of the Darshani Deori in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-all-the-sikh-gurus-bhai-bala-bha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_all_the_Sikh_gurus%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting all the Sikh gurus, Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, and Baba Atal Rai, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting all the Sikh gurus, Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, and Baba Atal Rai, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. Baba Atal Rai can be seen in the top-row, second from left. A Gurmukhi inscription possibly identifying the patron and date of presentation roughly translates as: &quot;This Singh Sudan son of 1800 [possibly 1900 as the 8 and 9 in Gurmukhi look extremely similar] service was done by Surega Singh clothier from Majfar Nagar (UP).&quot; Original Gurmukhi: ੧</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-flowers-in-a-vase-with-gurbani-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_flowers_in_a_vase_with_Gurbani_inscriptions%2C_formerly_plated_on_the_outer_wall_of_the_Golden_Temple_shrine_%28now_removed_and_no_longer_extant%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting flowers in a vase with Gurbani inscriptions, formerly plated on the outer wall of the Golden Temple shrine (now removed and no longer extant)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting flowers in a vase with Gurbani inscriptions, formerly plated on the outer wall of the Golden Temple shrine (now removed and no longer extant). Images of this artwork was published in the following post(s):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-sidh-gosht-episode-of-guru-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_Sidh_Gosht_episode_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1896_%28detailed_view_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896 (detailed view 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode (alt. spelt as &apos;Siddha Gosthi&apos; or &apos;Sidh Gosti&apos;) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896. The plaque is illustrating Guru Nanak Dev in discourse with the Siddhas. &quot;In the scene illustrating Siddha gosthi, Guru Nanak Dev’s religious discourse with the Siddhas, the Guru is depicted sitting on a carpet against a bolster under a tree with Bhai Bala, along with a number of Siddha </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-sidh-gosht-episode-of-guru-n-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_Sidh_Gosht_episode_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1896_%28detailed_view_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896 (detailed view 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode (alt. spelt as &apos;Siddha Gosthi&apos; or &apos;Sidh Gosti&apos;) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896. The plaque is illustrating Guru Nanak Dev in discourse with the Siddhas. &quot;In the scene illustrating Siddha gosthi, Guru Nanak Dev’s religious discourse with the Siddhas, the Guru is depicted sitting on a carpet against a bolster under a tree with Bhai Bala, along with a number of Siddha </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-sidh-gosht-episode-of-guru-n-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_Sidh_Gosht_episode_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1896_%28detailed_view_3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896 (detailed view 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode (alt. spelt as &apos;Siddha Gosthi&apos; or &apos;Sidh Gosti&apos;) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896. The plaque is illustrating Guru Nanak Dev in discourse with the Siddhas. &quot;In the scene illustrating Siddha gosthi, Guru Nanak Dev’s religious discourse with the Siddhas, the Guru is depicted sitting on a carpet against a bolster under a tree with Bhai Bala, along with a number of Siddha </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-sidh-gosht-episode-of-guru-n-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_Sidh_Gosht_episode_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_life%2C_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1896.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the Sidh Gosht episode (alt. spelt as &apos;Siddha Gosthi&apos; or &apos;Sidh Gosti&apos;) of Guru Nanak&apos;s life, from Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, ca.1896. The plaque is illustrating Guru Nanak Dev in discourse with the Siddhas. &quot;In the scene illustrating Siddha gosthi, Guru Nanak Dev’s religious discourse with the Siddhas, the Guru is depicted sitting on a carpet against a bolster under a tree with Bhai Bala, along with a number of Siddha </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-engraved-in-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_engraved_in_gold_at_Gurdwara_Tarn_Taran_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the ten Sikh gurus engraved in gold at Gurdwara Tarn Taran Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the ten Sikh gurus engraved in gold at Gurdwara Tarn Taran Sahib, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-depicting-the-ten-sikh-gurus-engraved-in-g-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_depicting_the_ten_Sikh_gurus_engraved_in_gold.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the ten Sikh gurus engraved in gold</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) depicting the ten Sikh gurus engraved in gold.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-illustrating-sahibzadas-ajit-singh-jujhar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_illustrating_Sahibzadas_Ajit_Singh%2C_Jujhar_Singh%2C_Zorawar_Singh%2C_and_Fateh_Singh%2C_the_sons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_all_riding_on_horseback_with_attendants.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) illustrating Sahibzadas Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, and Fateh Singh, the sons of Guru Gobind Singh, all riding on horseback with attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) illustrating Sahibzadas Ajit Singh, Jujhar Singh, Zorawar Singh, and Fateh Singh, the sons of Guru Gobind Singh, all riding on horseback with attendants. This panel is from either Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai or the Golden Temple (both located in Amritsar). An image of this panel can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-gilded-panel-portraying-guru-arjan-and-bhai-gurdas-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28gilded_panel%29_portraying_Guru_Arjan_and_Bhai_Gurdas_in_the_act_of_compiling_the_Adi_Granth%2C_including_depictions_of_the_Bhaktas_%28Bhagats%29_and_the_Sufis_whose_hymns_have_been_incorporated_in_the_holy_volume.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) portraying Guru Arjan and Bhai Gurdas in the act of compiling the Adi Granth, including depictions of the Bhaktas (Bhagats) and the Sufis whose hymns have been incorporated in the holy volume</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (gilded panel) portraying Guru Arjan and Bhai Gurdas in the act of compiling the Adi Granth, including depictions of the Bhaktas (Bhagats) and the Sufis whose hymns have been incorporated in the holy volume. From either Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai or the Golden Temple (both located in Amritsar).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-relief-work-on-metal-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_%28relief_work_on_metal%29_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Mata_Jito_baptizing_the_first_Panj_Piare_in_an_Amrit_Sanchar_ceremony%2C_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_mid-to-late_19th_or_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque (relief work on metal) depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito baptizing the first Panj Piare in an Amrit Sanchar ceremony, Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar, circa mid-to-late 19th or early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque (relief work on metal) depicting Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Jito baptizing the first Panj Piare [alt. spelt as &apos;Punj Piare&apos;, &apos;Punj Pyare&apos;, and &apos;Panj Pyare&apos;] in an Amrit Sanchar ceremony [also known/spelt as &apos;Amrit Parchar, Amrit Sanskar, Khande di Pahul, or Khande Batte di Pahul]. Circa mid-to-late 19th century or early 20th century, Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai, Amritsar. This depicts the events of Vaisakhi in 1699 at Anandpur Sahib when Guru Gobind </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-depicting-guru-ram-das-overseeing-enlargement-of-the-po</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_depicting_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_overseeing_enlargement_of_the_pond_at_Guru_ka_Chak_%28later_becoming_the_%27Sarovar%27_or_holy_temple_tank_of_the_Golden_Temple%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque depicting Guru Ram Das, overseeing enlargement of the pond at Guru ka Chak (later becoming the &apos;Sarovar&apos; or holy temple tank of the Golden Temple)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque depicting Guru Ram Das, overseeing enlargement of the pond at Guru ka Chak (alt. known as &apos;Chak Guru&apos;), of which his son and successor; Arjan, wrote: Ditthe sabhay thhar nahin tudh jiha (p. 1362, Adi Granth). A panel in the Harimandir. Guru Ram Das excavates the Sarovar of the future Darbar Sahib (Harmandir Sahib) in Amritsar. Gold relief panel from the one of four sets of gold doors of the Golden Temple. The Shabad (hymn) ‘Dithe Sabhe Thaav’ is inscribed on the right (</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/repouss-plaque-depicting-guru-tegh-bahadur-bearing-gurmukhi-inscriptio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Repouss%C3%A9_plaque_depicting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_bearing_Gurmukhi_inscriptions_from_the_Bhora_Sahib_%28Meditation_Cell%29%2C_Bakala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Repoussé plaque depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur bearing Gurmukhi inscriptions from the Bhora Sahib (Meditation Cell), Bakala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Repoussé plaque depicting Guru Tegh Bahadur bearing Gurmukhi inscriptions from the Bhora Sahib (Meditation Cell), Gurdwara Baba Bakala, Bakala, Punjab. Photographed by Trilochan Singh in the 1950&apos;s or 1960&apos;s. The detail of the plaque can be seen in a relatively recent photograph series published at the following site:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/representation-of-jahangirs-seal-from-a-painting-of-jahangir-shooting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Representation_of_Jahangir%27s_seal%2C_from_a_painting_of_Jahangir_shooting_at_the_head_of_Malik_%27Ambar%2C_ca.1616.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Representation of Jahangir&apos;s seal, from a painting of Jahangir shooting at the head of Malik &apos;Ambar, ca.1616</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 12: Representation of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir&apos;s seal: from a painting of Jahangir shooting at the head of Malik &apos;Ambar. Chester Beatty Library, 7A.15 (detail). Source description: In only one painting is the complete genealogical seal accurately depicted; this is the supremely allegorical painting of Jahangir by Abu al-Hasan of ca.1616 in the Chester Beatty collection, which has been discussed in detail by Skelton (1988). In the painting, Jahangir is portrayed shooting an arro</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/representation-of-jahangirs-seal-from-a-painting-of-jahanglr-contempla</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Representation_of_Jahangir%27s_seal%2C_from_a_painting_of_Jahanglr_contemplating_victory%2C_dates_to_1623_or_ca.1650.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Representation of Jahangir&apos;s seal, from a painting of Jahanglr contemplating victory, dates to 1623 or ca.1650</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 13: Representation of Jahangir&apos;s seal: from a painting of Jahanglr contemplating victory. Freer Gallery of Art, 48.28 (detail). Dates to 1623 or ca.1650. Source description: The genealogical seal appears again in a painting in the Freer Gallery&apos;s Kevorkian Album: Jahangir stands on a hill surveying his victory after quelling the rebellion of his son Prince Shah Jahan, holding in one hand &quot;a globe surmounted by the royal seal, which in turn sports a plumed crown, a symbolic </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/reverse-glass-painting-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-falcon-in-lef</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Reverse_glass_painting_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback%2C_falcon_in_left_hand_and_a_dog.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Reverse glass painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, falcon in left hand and a dog</image:title>
      <image:caption>Reverse glass painting of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback, falcon in left hand and a dog.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/review-of-1st-chinese-regiment-on-coronation-day-weihaiwei-china-9-aug</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Review_of_1st_Chinese_Regiment_on_Coronation_Day%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_9_August_1902_%28NA08-094%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment on Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, 9 August 1902 (NA08-094)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] on Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, Saturday 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-094. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Re</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/review-of-1st-chinese-regiment-on-coronation-day-weihaiwei-china-9-aug-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Review_of_1st_Chinese_Regiment_on_Coronation_Day%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_9_August_1902_%28NA08-095%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment on Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, 9 August 1902 (NA08-095)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] on Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, Saturday 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-095. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Re</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/review-of-1st-chinese-regiment-coronation-day-weihaiwei-china-9-august</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Review_of_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Coronation_Day%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_9_August_1902_%28NA08-092%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment, Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, 9 August 1902 (NA08-092)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, Saturday, 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-092. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Rev</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/review-of-1st-chinese-regiment-coronation-day-weihaiwei-china-9-august-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Review_of_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Coronation_Day%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_9_August_1902_%28NA08-093%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment, Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, 9 August 1902 (NA08-093)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Review of 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Coronation Day, Weihaiwei, China, Saturday 9 August 1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA08-093. From an album (CO 1069/431. CHINA 11. Weihaiwei: general views to accompany the annual report for 1903.) in The National Archives. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: Revi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/review-of-troops-during-queen-victorias-jubilee-celebrations-happy-val</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Review_of_troops_during_Queen_Victoria%27s_Jubilee_celebrations%2C_Happy_Valley%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_22_June_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Review of troops during Queen Victoria&apos;s Jubilee celebrations, Happy Valley, Hong Kong, 22 June 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>Review of troops during Queen Victoria&apos;s Jubilee celebrations, Happy Valley, Hong Kong, Tuesday, 22 June 1897. Sikh soldiers are visible in the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA20-58. From a book in The National Archives referenced as: ‘HONG KONG 7A. &apos;Sixty Diamond Jubilee Pictures of Hong Kong&apos;, 1897 (CO 1069/450)’. The author and publisher of &apos;Sixty Diamond Jubilee Pictures of Hong Kong&apos; &apos;1837 1897&apos; was</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/right-side-fresco-painting-of-a-protective-figure-from-the-eastern-fac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Right-side_fresco_painting_of_a_protective_figure_from_the_eastern_facade_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Right-side fresco painting of a protective figure from the eastern facade of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Right-side fresco painting of a protective figure from the eastern facade of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore. The frescoes have since been covered up behind white paint. Photographs of them before they were concealed during renovations can be viewed at the following links: 1) 2) 3) (can only see the left-side fresco as the other one is obscured from view by a tree) 4)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/right-side-view-of-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-surrounded-by-his-atte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Right-side_view_of_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_surrounded_by_his_attendants_within_a_historical_structure_at_Sati_Ghat%2C_Haridwar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Right-side view of a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Right-side view of a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rishis-outside-hut-in-the-forest-lahore-school-ca-1830</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Rishis_outside_hut_in_the_forest%2C_Lahore_School%2C_ca.1830.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rishis outside hut in the forest, Lahore School, ca.1830</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rishis outside hut in the forest, Lahore School, ca.1830. Watercolour painted in the Punjab in the early 19th century. Another image of this painting can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rode-village-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Rode_village_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_Ludhiana_%281943%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rode village in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1943) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1943). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical posi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rode-village-in-moga-tehsil-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Rode_village_in_Moga_tehsil%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rode village in Moga tehsil, Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/romanized-version-of-jahangirs-seal-from-purchas-1624</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Romanized_version_of_Jahangir%27s_seal%2C_from_Purchas%2C_1624.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Romanized version of Jahangir&apos;s seal, from Purchas, 1624</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 4: Romanized version of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir&apos;s seal, from Purchas (1624:569).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-outline-sketch-map-of-the-boundary-between-gujrat-and-shahpur-di</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Rough_outline_sketch_map_of_the_boundary_between_Gujrat_and_Shahpur_districts%2C_by_W._A._Forbes_in_1854%2C_copied_by_Muneerooddeen_the_same_year_%28F09-37%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough outline sketch map of the boundary between Gujrat and Shahpur districts, by W. A. Forbes in 1854, copied by Muneerooddeen the same year (F09-37)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough outline sketch map of the boundary between Gujrat and Shahpur districts, by W. A. Forbes in 1854, copied by Muneerooddeen the same year. F.9/37. GUJRAT - Rough outlines sketch of the boundary between Goojrat and Shahpoor Districts [in Urdu]. No scale. By W. A. Forbes. 1854. Copied by Muneerooddeen. 1854. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-sketch-map-of-nurpur-surveyed-by-t-c-blagrave-in-1851-drawn-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Rough_sketch_map_of_Nurpur%2C_surveyed_by_T._C._Blagrave_in_1851%2C_drawn_from_the_original_by_Kalleemooddeen_the_same_year_%28F10-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough sketch map of Nurpur, surveyed by T. C. Blagrave in 1851, drawn from the original by Kalleemooddeen the same year (F10-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough sketch map of Nurpur, surveyed by T. C. Blagrave in 1851, drawn from the original by Kalleemooddeen the same year. F.10/13. NURPUR - Rough sketch of Noorpoor. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Capt. T. C. Blagrave. 1851. Drawn from the original by Kalleemooddeen. 1851. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-sketch-map-of-sampla-tehsil-rohtak-zila-by-j-harne-1863-64-f09-0</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Rough_sketch_map_of_Sampla_Tehsil%2C_Rohtak_Zila%2C_by_J._Harne%2C_1863%E2%80%9364_%28F09-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough sketch map of Sampla Tehsil, Rohtak Zila, by J. Harne, 1863–64 (F09-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough sketch map of Sampla Tehsil, Rohtak Zila [district], by J. Harne, 1863–64. F.9/7. ROHTAK - Rough Sketch map of Tehseel Sanpla, Zillah Rohtuk. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By J. Harne. 1863–64. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-sketch-map-of-the-country-between-hazara-district-and-the-indus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Rough_sketch_map_of_the_country_between_Hazara_District_and_the_Indus_River%2C_1869_%28F07-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough sketch map of the country between Hazara District and the Indus River, 1869 (F07-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough sketch map of the country between Hazara District and the Indus River, 1869. F.7/26. HAZARA - Rough sketch of country between District Huzara and River Indus. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1869. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-sketch-map-showing-the-boundaries-of-the-four-districts-which-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Rough_sketch_map_showing_the_boundaries_of_the_four_districts_which_comprise_the_Jhelum_Division%2C_the_districts_of_Jhelum%2C_Rawalpindi%2C_Shahpur%2C_and_Gujrat%2C_1854_%28F.4-31%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough sketch map showing the boundaries of the four districts which comprise the Jhelum Division, the districts of Jhelum, Rawalpindi, Shahpur, and Gujrat, 1854 (F.4-31)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough sketch map showing the boundaries of the four districts which comprise the Jhelum Division, the districts of Jhelum, Rawalpindi, Shahpur, and Gujrat. No scale. Copied from the original sketch. 1854. MS. No.: F.4/30.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rough-sketch-map-showing-the-boundary-of-jhelum-district-by-e-thornton</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Rough_sketch_map_showing_the_boundary_of_Jhelum_District%2C_by_E._Thornton%2C_copied_from_the_original_sketch_in_1854_%28F07-36%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rough sketch map showing the boundary of Jhelum District, by E. Thornton, copied from the original sketch in 1854 (F07-36)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rough sketch map showing the boundary of Jhelum District, by E. Thornton, copied from the original sketch in 1854. F.7/36. JHELUM - Rough Sketch showing the boundary of the Jhilum District. No scale. By E. Thornton. Copied from the original sketch in 1854. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-firozpur-near-the-sutlej-river-by-r-beecher-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Firozpur_near_the_Sutlej_river%2C_by_R._Beecher%2C_1829%E2%80%9330%2C_copied_by_Shaikh_Meeajan_in_1836_%28F12-28%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Firozpur near the Sutlej river, by R. Beecher, 1829–30, copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836 (F12-28)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Firozpur near the Sutlej river, by R. Beecher, 1829–30, copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836. F.12/28-29. DELHI - [Route from Delhi to Ferozepoor near Sutlej]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Capt. R. Beecher. 1829–30. Copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-firozpur-near-the-sutlej-river-by-r-beecher-18-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Firozpur_near_the_Sutlej_river%2C_by_R._Beecher%2C_1829%E2%80%9330%2C_copied_by_Shaikh_Meeajan_in_1836_%28F12-29%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Firozpur near the Sutlej river, by R. Beecher, 1829–30, copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836 (F12-29)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Firozpur near the Sutlej river, by R. Beecher, 1829–30, copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836. F.12/28-29. DELHI - [Route from Delhi to Ferozepoor near Sutlej]. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Capt. R. Beecher. 1829–30. Copied by Shaikh Meeajan in 1836. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%281810_Elphinstone%27s_Route_from_Dehly_to_Pishour%29_%28F12-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (1810 Elphinstone&apos;s Route from Dehly to Pishour) (F12-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. (1810 Elphinstones Route from Dehly to Pishour) (F12-18) F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-A%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-A)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS. F.12/18a-18b. PESHAWAR - [Routes of Embassy to Peshawar and Kabul]. No scale. 1809. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-B_-_back%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-B - back)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS. F.12/18a-18b. PESHAWAR - [Routes of Embassy to Peshawar and Kabul]. No scale. 1809. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-B%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-B)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS. F.12/18a-18b. PESHAWAR - [Routes of Embassy to Peshawar and Kabul]. No scale. 1809. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-C%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-C)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-D%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-D)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-E%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-E)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS. F.12/18E-18F. PESHAWAR - [Routes of the Embassy to Peshawar, Kabul, with the sketch of the portions of the Punjab and Kashmir.] Scale 1&quot; - 14 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. Macartney. 1809. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-from-delhi-to-peshawar-via-multan-and-bikaner-surveyed-by-r-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Route_map_from_Delhi_to_Peshawar%2C_via_Multan_and_Bikaner%2C_surveyed_by_R._Tickell%2C_1810_%28F12-18-F%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810 (F12-18-F)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map from Delhi to Peshawar, via Multan and Bikaner, surveyed by R. Tickell, 1810. F.12/18. PESHAWAR - Route from Delhi to Peishowr, via Moultan and Bickaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 24 miles. Surveyed by Lt. R. Tickell. 1810. MS. F.12/18E-18F. PESHAWAR - [Routes of the Embassy to Peshawar, Kabul, with the sketch of the portions of the Punjab and Kashmir.] Scale 1&quot; - 14 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. Macartney. 1809. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-a-detachment-proceeding-from-delhi-towards-peshawar-and-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Route_map_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_surveyed_by_J._Macartney%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._2_-_From_Delhi_to_Junjunno%29_%28F12-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09 (No. 2 - From Delhi to Junjunno) (F12-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09. (No. 2 - From Delhi to Junjunno) (F12-21) F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Macartney. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-a-detachment-proceeding-from-delhi-towards-peshawar-and-k-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Route_map_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_surveyed_by_J._Macartney%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._3_-_From_Junjunno_to_Bumaloo%29_%28F12-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09 (No. 3 - From Junjunno to Bumaloo) (F12-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09. (No. 3 - From Junjunno to Bumaloo) (F12-22) F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Macartney. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-a-detachment-proceeding-from-delhi-towards-peshawar-and-k-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Route_map_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_surveyed_by_J._Macartney%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._4_-_From_Bumaloo_to_Bhora%29_%28F12-23%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09 (No. 4 - From Bumaloo to Bhora) (F12-23)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09. (No. 4 - From Bumaloo to Bhora) (F12-23) F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Macartney. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-a-detachment-proceeding-from-delhi-towards-peshawar-and-k-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Route_map_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_surveyed_by_J._Macartney%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._6_-_From_Punnialli_to_Pechawer%29_%28F12-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09 (No. 6 - From Punnialli to Pechawer) (F12-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09. (No. 6 - From Punnialli to Pechawer) (F12-19) F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Macartney. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-a-detachment-proceeding-from-delhi-towards-peshawar-and-k-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Route_map_of_a_detachment_proceeding_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_surveyed_by_J._Macartney%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._7_-_From_Muttra_to_Delhi%29_%28F12-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09 (No. 7 - From Muttra to Delhi) (F12-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of a detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul with Mountstuart Elphinstone, surveyed by J. Macartney, 1808–09. (No. 7 - From Muttra to Delhi) (F12-20) F.12/19-24. DELHI - Route of a Detachment proceeding from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul with Hon. M. Elphinstone. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by J. Macartney. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-punjab-f-4-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Route_map_of_the_Punjab_%28F.4-9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the Punjab (F.4-9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the Punjab. No scale. Not dated. MS. This map must have been created before 1900, likely between 1850 and 1900. No.: F.4/9.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._1_-_Route_of_Elphinstone_from_Delhi_towards_Pishour%29_%28F12-17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 1 - Route of Elphinstone from Delhi towards Pishour) (F12-17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 1 - 1809 Route of Elphinstone from Delhi towards Pishour) (F12-17) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._2_-_Chooroo_to_Bowanipoor%29_%28F12-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 2 - Chooroo to Bowanipoor) (F12-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 2 - Chooroo to Bowanipoor) (F12-13) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._3_-_From_Bowanipoor_to_Bahawalpoor%29_%28F12-15%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 3 - From Bowanipoor to Bahawalpoor) (F12-15)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 3 - From Bowanipoor to Bahawalpoor) (F12-15) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._4_-_From_Bahawalpoor_to_Sultankote%29_%28F12-16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 4 - From Bahawalpoor to Sultankote) (F12-16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 4 - From Bahawalpoor to Sultankote) (F12-16) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._5_-_From_Sultan_Kote_to_Dera_Ismail_Khan%29_%28F12-14%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 5 - From Sultan Kote to Dera Ismail Khan) (F12-14)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 5 - From Sultan Kote to Dera Ishmail Khan) (F12-14) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._6_-_D.I._Khan_to_Turhee%29_%28F12-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 6 - D.I. Khan to Turhee) (F12-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 6 - 1808 and &apos;9 Route of the Cabul Embassy - D.I. Khan to Turhee) (F12-11) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._7_-_Tuthee_to_Dowdie%29_%28F12-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 7 - Tuthee to Dowdie) (F12-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 7 - Tuthee to Dowdie) (F12-12) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._8_-_Dowdie_to_Loodianah%29_%28F12-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 8 - Dowdie to Loodianah) (F12-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 8 - Dowdie to Loodianah) (F12-09) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-detachment-proceeding-with-mountstuart-elphinstone-en-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Route_map_of_the_detachment_proceeding_with_Mountstuart_Elphinstone%2C_envoy_from_Delhi_towards_Peshawar_and_Kabul%2C_by_R._Tickell%2C_1808%E2%80%9309_%28No._9_-_Loudianah_to_Delhi%29_%28F12-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09 (No. 9 - Loudianah to Delhi) (F12-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the detachment proceeding with Mountstuart Elphinstone, envoy from Delhi towards Peshawar and Kabul, by R. Tickell, 1808–09. (No. 9 - Loudianah to Delhi) (F12-10) F.12/9-17. DELHI - Route of the Detachment proceeding with the Hon. M. Elphinstone, Envoy from Delhi towards Pishour and Cabul. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By R. Tickell. 1808–9. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-field-under-brigadier-arnold-on-the-sikh-frontier-sur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Route_map_of_the_field_under_Brigadier_Arnold_on_the_Sikh_frontier%2C_surveyed_by_J._Colvin%2C_copied_by_G._K._Hudson_in_1830_%28F12-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the field under Brigadier Arnold on the Sikh frontier, surveyed by J. Colvin, copied by G. K. Hudson in 1830 (F12-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the field under Brigadier Arnold on the Sikh frontier, surveyed by J. Colvin, copied by G. K. Hudson in 1830. 1830 Route of Field Force under Brig Arnold in 1818. F.12/26. PUNJAB - Route of the Field under Brigadier Arnold, G.B. [Garrison Battalion] on the Scikh frontier. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. Colvin. 1818. Copied by G. K. Hudson in 1830. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/route-map-of-the-field-under-brigadier-arnold-on-the-sikh-frontier-sur-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Route_map_of_the_field_under_Brigadier_Arnold_on_the_Sikh_frontier%2C_surveyed_by_J._Colvin%2C_copied_by_T._Lockwood_%28F12-27%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Route map of the field under Brigadier Arnold on the Sikh frontier, surveyed by J. Colvin, copied by T. Lockwood (F12-27)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Route map of the field under Brigadier Arnold on the Sikh frontier, surveyed by J. Colvin, copied by T. Lockwood. Route of the Field Force under Brig Arnold in 1818 F.12/27. PUNJAB - Route of the Field under Brigadier Arnold, G.B. on the Scikh frontier. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Surveyed by Lt. J. Colvin. 1818. Copied by T. Lockwood. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/royals-in-kapurthala-in-1927-a-true-colour-photograph-taken-by-albert</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Royals_in_Kapurthala_in_1927%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Royals in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Royals in Kapurthala in 1927, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rubinoventurasingh2019plaque</loc>
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    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Rubinoventurasingh2019plaque.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rubinoventurasingh2019plaque</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Rubino Ventura and Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore 1825ː plaque placed in Finale Emilia on May 26, 2019 gifted by S.K. Foundation UK</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/rudimentary-population-density-map-of-punjab-province-british-india-fe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Rudimentary_population_density_map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_featuring_portraits_of_a_Punjabi_Muslim%2C_Hindu%2C_Sikh%2C_and_farmer_%28in_Urdu%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Rudimentary population density map of Punjab Province, British India, featuring portraits of a Punjabi Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, and farmer (in Urdu)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Rudimentary population density map of Punjab Province, British India, featuring portraits of a Punjabi Muslim, Hindu, Sikh, and farmer (in Urdu). This vintage map was sold by an old book-store in Lahore. This map features pre-partition Punjab. Note the details, particularly the illustrations of the Musalman, Hindu, and Sikh. There are questions regarding the accuracy of the Muslim man&apos;s attire, especially his headwear. Title: Panjab ke log aur un ke peshe (meaning &quot;Punjabi people and t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ruins-of-an-indo-greek-temple-found-by-general-ventura-of-the-sikh-kha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ruins_of_an_Indo-Greek_temple%2C_found_by_General_Ventura_of_the_Sikh_Khalsa_Army_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_ca.1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ruins of an Indo-Greek temple, found by General Ventura of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire, ca.1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ruins of an Indo-Greek temple, found by General Ventura of the Sikh Khalsa Army of the Sikh Empire, ca.1838. Description by Instagram user @tawarikh_e_punjab [with courtesies to Sial Mirza Goraya]: Ruins of an Indo Greek Temple, found by General Ventura of the Khalsa army, c.1838 General Ventura, the Italian General of the Khalsa was himself a quite amateur archeologist, he lead expeditions what were the earliest finds of Indo-Greek, Kushan artefacts, thats kind of first excavations in subcontin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/s-s-police-and-f-m-s-police-hockey-teams-including-sikhs-ipoh-malaya-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/S.S._Police_and_F.M.S._Police_hockey_teams%2C_including_Sikhs%2C_Ipoh%2C_Malaya%2C_19_January_1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>S.S. Police and F.M.S. Police hockey teams, including Sikhs, Ipoh, Malaya, 19 January 1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>S.S. Police and F.M.S. Police hockey teams, including Sikhs, Ipoh, Malaya [British Malaya, now Malaysia], 19 January 1936.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sgpc-president-chanan-singh-urara-seated-with-akali-cabinet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/SGPC_President_Chanan_Singh_Urara_seated_with_Akali_Cabinet.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>SGPC President Chanan Singh Urara seated with Akali Cabinet</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sachkhand-depiction</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sachkhand_depiction.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sachkhand depiction</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sachkhand depiction from a mural artwork located at Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthetic paint.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sacred-grove-of-bir-sikhanwala-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Sacred-grove_of_Bir_Sikhanwala%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_45_J%2914_Ferozepore_District_%281913%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sacred-grove of Bir Sikhanwala, Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J)14 Ferozepore District (1913) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J)14 Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1913). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four component</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sadhu-and-companion-sit-under-a-large-tree-in-lahore-in-1914-a-true-co</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Sadhu_and_companion_sit_under_a_large_tree_in_Lahore_in_1914%2C_a_true-colour_photograph_taken_by_Albert_Kahn.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sadhu and companion sit under a large tree in Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sadhu and companion sit under a large tree in Lahore in 1914, a true-colour photograph taken by Albert Kahn (correction: the photographer was actually a Frenchman by the name of Stéphane Passet).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sahib-dyal-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Sahib_Dyal._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sahib Dyal. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sahib Dyal (Raja Sahib Dyal). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sahib-singh-panj-pyare</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sahib_Singh_%28Panj_Pyare%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sahib Singh (Panj Pyare)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sahib Singh, one of the inaugural/original Panj Pyare, depicted in an old Sikh fresco from inside an abandoned Sikh samadhi located in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab, Pakistan. The names of the person depicted is written in larivar (traditional method of writing Gurmukhi that is unbroken with no spacing between words; scriptio continua) Gurmukhi above their image. The fresco art has been defaced and deteriorated over the years from neglect and vandalism but is still legible enough to identify th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sahib-singh-bedi-seated-with-his-son-tegh-singh-bedi-north-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Sahib_Singh_Bedi_Seated_With_His_Son_Tegh_Singh_Bedi_North_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sahib Singh Bedi Seated With His Son Tegh Singh Bedi North India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sahib Singh Bedi seated with his son, Tegh Singh Bedi, North India, dated vikram samvat 1896 (1838-39 C.E.). Sahib Singh Bedi was born to Baba Ajit Singh Bedi and Mata Sarupah Devi. Sahib Singh Bedi was a direct lineal descendant of Guru Nanak from the latter&apos;s son, Lakhmi Das. The family tree of Sahib Singh Bedi can be found This painting is very similar to the This painting is discussed in-detail in the following video from minute 53:00 onwards:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sahibzada-pratap-singh-of-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Sahibzada-Pratap-Singh-Of-Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sahibzada-Pratap-Singh-Of-Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Pratap Singh of Lahore</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/saint-kabir-with-namdeva-raidas-and-pipaji-jaipur-early-19century-nati</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Saint_Kabir_with_Namdeva%2C_Raidas_and_Pipaji._Jaipur%2C_early_19century%2C_National_Museum_New_Delhi_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Saint Kabir with Namdeva, Raidas and Pipaji. Jaipur, early 19century, National Museum New Delhi (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Saint Kabir with Namdeva, Raidas and Pipaji. Jaipur, early 19th century, National Museum New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/salok-mahalla-5-vaaran-te-vadheek-composition-of-the-kartarpur-bir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Salok_Mahalla_5_%28Vaaran_te_Vadheek%29_composition_of_the_Kartarpur_Bir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Salok Mahalla 5 (Vaaran te Vadheek) composition of the Kartarpur Bir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Salok Mahalla 5 (Vaaran te Vadheek) composition of the Kartarpur Bir. Kartarpur Bir (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture, alternatively spelt as &apos;Kartarpuri Beerh&apos;, the word &apos;Kartarpur&apos; refers to where the manuscript is kept) of the Guru Granth Sahib. The Kartarpur Bir is one of the three main recensions of the Sikh primary canon, the Guru Granth Sahib. This was the original manuscript prepared by Guru Arjan and his scribe, Gurdas Bhal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/saloks-56-and-57-of-guru-tegh-bahadur-written-by-guru-gobind-singh-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Saloks_56_and_57_of_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur_written_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh_in_his_own_handwriting.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Saloks 56 and 57 of Guru Tegh Bahadur written by Guru Gobind Singh in his own handwriting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Saloks 56 and 57 of Guru Tegh Bahadur written by Guru Gobind Singh in his own handwriting. Picture courtesy: Manohar Singh Marco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sanad-document-of-investiture-of-raja-pahar-singh-of-faridkot-state-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Sanad_document_of_investiture_of_Raja_Pahar_Singh_of_Faridkot_State_from_the_British_East_India_Company%2C_ca.1837%E2%80%931849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sanad document of investiture of Raja Pahar Singh of Faridkot State from the British East India Company, ca.1837–1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sanad of investiture of Raja Pahar Singh of Faridkot State from the British East India Company, ca.1837–1849. Meaning of the term &quot;sanad&quot;: 1. : an Indian government charter, warrant, diploma, patent or deed. 2. : a letter having the force of an edict or ordinance in India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sanatan-sikh-artwork-of-the-sikh-gurus-with-indic-deities-punjab-hills</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Sanatan_Sikh_artwork_of_the_Sikh_Gurus_with_Indic_deities%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sanatan Sikh artwork of the Sikh Gurus with Indic deities, Punjab Hills, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sanatan Sikh artwork of the Sikh Gurus with Indic deities, ca.1800–1850. &quot;Eight Sikh gurus with Guru Nanak below major Hindu [Indic] deities. India, Punjab Hills, early 19th century. Depicting at top, from left to right, Ganesh, Brahma, Vishnu and Lakshmi, Shiva and Parvati, and Durga; Saraswati and the vehicles of the gods at center; the Sikh gurus seated below; a small inscription in gold at top edge: &apos;Amal Kash[?] Masur&apos;. Opaque pigments and gold on wasli 8¾ x 8¼ in. (22.2 x 21</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sarabloh-granth-manuscript-that-contains-a-depiction-of-guru-gobind-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sarabloh_Granth_manuscript_that_contains_a_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sarabloh Granth manuscript that contains a depiction of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sarabloh Granth manuscript that contains a depiction of Guru Gobind Singh. Close-up of the portrait of Guru Gobind Singh can be found here: The manuscript is currently housed at Bunga Mai Bhago Ji located right beside the Takht Sahib at Sri Hazur Sahib in Nanded, Maharashtra.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sarbloh-granth-page</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Sarbloh_Granth_page.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sarbloh Granth page</image:title>
      <image:caption>Page of an 18th century Sarbloh Granth manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-ajit-singh-sandhawalia-of-raja-sansi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Sardar_Ajit-Singh_Sandhawalia_of_Raja_Sansi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Ajit-Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Ajit-Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi, ca.1840. Lithograph published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-budh-singh-sandhawalia-of-raja-sansi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/Sardar_Budh_Singh_Sandhawalia_of_Raja_Sansi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Budh Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Budh Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi. He was son of Choudhary Bharra Singh Sandhawalia. He was a contemporary of Banda Singh Bahadur. He is holding a tulwar, a shield is on his back, and an axe is by his side. Circa 1830-1840 pencil with some heightening on paper</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-chattur-or-chattar-singh-miniature-portrait-in-watercolour-on-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Sardar_Chattur_%28or_Chattar%29_Singh._Miniature_portrait_in_watercolour_on_ivory_from_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Chattur (or Chattar) Singh. Miniature portrait in watercolour on ivory from 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Chattur (or Chattar) Singh. Miniature portrait in watercolour on ivory, by a Company artist, Lahore, India, 1845.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-hari-singh-nalwa-with-an-attendant</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Sardar_Hari_Singh_Nalwa_%28with_an_attendant%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa (with an attendant)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Hari Singh Nalwa (with an attendant). Hari Singh Nalwa (1791-1837) seated in regal style, attired in purple—the colour of nobility and spirituality—adorned with a beautiful kalgi, emeralds and pearls; holding a matchlock in his right hand and sword in the left; an armed attendant stands guard behind him with a golden whisk in his right hand. Courtesy of The Imperial Hotel, New Delhi, India. URL: An image of this artwork can also be found at: This painting was published as the front-cover </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-jassa-singh-ramgarhia-on-left-and-amar-singh-of-patiala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Sardar_Jassa_Singh_Ramgarhia_on_left_and_Amar_Singh_of_Patiala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia on left and Amar Singh of Patiala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Jassa Singh Ramgarhia on left and Amar Singh of Patiala on right. Pahari late 18th century. Lahore Museum. (Warrior Saints. Madra &amp; Singh 2013). Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 15(i,ii) Jasa Singh Ramgarhia (left) and Amar Singh Phulkia (right). Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 15(i,ii) Two sketches of Jasa Singh Ramgarhia and Amar Singh Phulkia. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-lehna-singh-majithia-water-colour-c-1830-v-a-museum</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Sardar_Lehna_Singh_Majithia_%28Water_Colour_c.1830_V_%26_A_Museum%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia (Water Colour c.1830 V &amp; A Museum)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia taking petitions in court (Water Colour c.1830 V &amp; A Museum).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-lehna-singh-majithia-died-1854-by-hasan-al-din-lahore-punjab-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Sardar_Lehna_Singh_Majithia_%28died_1854%29%2C_by_Hasan_al-Din%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia (died 1854), by Hasan al-Din, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia (died 1854), by Hasan al-Din, Lahore, Punjab, ca.1845–50. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-lehna-singh-majithia-from-the-sarvasiddhantattvacudamani</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Sardar_Lehna_Singh_Majithia%2C_from_the_%27Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia, from the &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Lehna Singh Majithia, from the &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; - &apos;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&apos; - written by Durgashankar Pathak in Varanasi. The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia, whose horoscope is included in the manuscript. (British Library)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-mangal-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Sardar_Mangal_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Mangal Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>The late Sardar Mangal Singh, former member of Central Legislative Assembly and former President of SGPC.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-nidhan-singh-panjhattha-detail-from-a-lithograph-umdat-ut-tawar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Sardar_Nidhan_Singh_Panjhattha%2C_detail_from_a_lithograph%2C_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_%28vol._II%29%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Nidhan Singh Panjhattha, detail from a lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sardar Nidhan Singh Panjhattha, detail from a lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886 (cropped). Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, with important officials depicted, lithograph, Umdat-ut-Tawarikh (vol. II), Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sardar-thakur-singh-sandhanwalia-with-sons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Sardar_Thakur_Singh_Sandhanwalia_with_sons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sardar Thakur Singh Sandhanwalia with sons</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Sardar Thakur Singh Sandhanwalia (center) [his surname has many spelling variations, such as &apos;Sandhawalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sindhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhavalia&apos;, and &apos;Sandhanvalia&apos;] with his natural sons Gurbachan Singh, Narinder Singh and Gurdit Singh (all seated) and attendants (standing) before leaving for England to meet his cousin, Maharajah Duleep Singh, in 1884.&quot; (quote by Damandeep Singh Sandhanwalia)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sarovar-of-gurdwara-panja-sahib-hasan-abdal-in-april-1932</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Sarovar_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib%2C_Hasan_Abdal_in_April_1932.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sarovar of Gurdwara Panja Sahib, Hasan Abdal in April 1932</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sarovar of Gurdwara Panja Sahib, Hasan Abdal, Kaimalpur district (now in Pakistan). Photograph taken in April 1932. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sassi-and-pannu-having-a-conversation-scene-from-the-sassi-pannu-folkt</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Sassi_and_Pannu_having_a_conversation%2C_scene_from_the_Sassi_Pannu_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%2C_A_composite_of_scenes_from_Persian%2C_Urdu%2C_and_Sanskrit_literature%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sassi and Pannu having a conversation, scene from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds, A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sassi and Pannu having a conversation, scene from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: Sassi, the beloved the lover [Punnun] A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sassi-a-character-from-the-sassi-pannu-folktale-detail-from-lovers-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/Sassi%2C_a_character_from_the_Sassi_Pannu_folktale%2C_detail_from_%27Lovers_and_beloveds%2C_A_composite_of_scenes_from_Persian%2C_Urdu%2C_and_Sanskrit_literature%27%2C_painting_by_Chitarman_II%2C_ca.1735_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sassi, a character from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds, A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sassi and Pannu having a conversation, scene from the Sassi Pannu folktale, detail from &apos;Lovers and beloveds: A composite of scenes from Persian, Urdu, and Sanskrit literature&apos;, painting by Chitarman II, ca.1735. Inscription: Sassi, the beloved the lover [Punnun] A composite of different scenes that shows lovers and their beloved from Sanskrit, Persian, and Urdu literature. The top-left pavilion of the full painting shows Ranjha holding Heer after she has passed away. By Chitarman II, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/school-in-19th-century-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/School_in_19th_century_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>School in 19th century Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>School scene from 19th century Punjab. Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/scriptural-painting-of-chandi-slaying-indic-demons-from-a-folio-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Scriptural_painting_of_Chandi_slaying_Indic_demons_from_a_folio_from_the_Chandi_Di_V%C4%81r_section_of_a_Dasam_Granth_manuscript%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9360.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Scriptural painting of Chandi slaying Indic demons from a folio from the Chandi Di Vār section of a Dasam Granth manuscript, ca.1850–60</image:title>
      <image:caption>Scriptural painting of Chandi slaying Indic demons (raksha/rakshasa) from a folio from the Chandi Di Vār section of a Dasam Granth manuscript, ca.1850–60. Sikh manuscript depicting Chandi (seated on Bagh, the leopard/tiger) engaged in-battle with demons. The manuscript is kept in the collection of the Delhi Museum. A colour-scan of this artwork can be found at (albeit with a large-watermark):</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-found-stamped-on-a-sanad-contract-document-issued-by-guru-gobind</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/Seal_found_stamped_on_a_%27sanad%27_%28contract%29_document_issued_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh%27s_court_to_a_local_Brahmin_of_what_is_today_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_circa_late-1706_or_1707.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal found stamped on a &apos;sanad&apos; (contract) document issued by Guru Gobind Singh&apos;s court to a local Brahmin of what is today Madhya Pradesh, circa late-1706 or 1707</image:title>
      <image:caption>Steamp/seal of Guru Gobind Singh and his entourage/retinue/durbar (court). Seal found stamped on a &apos;sanad&apos; (&quot;contract&quot;) issued by Guru Gobind Singh. The &apos;sanad&apos; was &quot;rediscovered&quot; by mainstream academia early in the year 2000 in Handiya tehsil, Harda district, Madhya Pradesh the possession of a Brahmin family, being held by a certain Gokul Bhatt, who claimed the &apos;sanad&apos; had been bestowed upon his ancestor, Bongar Bhatt, by the tenth Guru. It was </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-farman-of-alamgir-ii-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Seal_of_Alamgir_II_from_a_firman_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Farman of Alamgir II&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Farman of Alamgir Shah Sani dated 1181 AH. A Seal at the top, not readable.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-aurangzeb-by-manucci-1907</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_by_Manucci%2C_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Aurangzeb, by Manucci, 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 7: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Awrangzib [Aurangzeb], by Manucci (1907:2.389).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-aurangzeb-by-valentijn-1726</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_by_Valentijn%2C_1726.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Aurangzeb, by Valentijn, 1726</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 8: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Awrangzib [Aurangzeb], by Valentijn (1726:4.2.165).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-aurangzeb-from-historie-1758</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Seal_of_Aurangzeb%2C_from_Historie%2C_1758.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Aurangzeb, from Historie, 1758</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 9: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Awrangzib [Aurangzeb], from Historie (1758:33).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-jahangir-by-terry-1899</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Seal_of_Jahangir%2C_by_Terry%2C_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Jahangir, by Terry, 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 5: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir, by Terry (Foster 1899: facing p.560).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-jahangir-from-purchas-1624</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Seal_of_Jahangir%2C_from_Purchas%2C_1624.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Jahangir, from Purchas, 1624</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 3: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir, from Purchas (1624:568).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-jahangir-on-a-map-by-william-baffin-1619</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Seal_of_Jahangir%2C_on_a_map_by_William_Baffin%2C_1619.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Jahangir, on a map by William Baffin, 1619</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 2: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Jahangir, on a map by William Baffin, 1619. British Library, Map Collections, K.115, sheet 22.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-mata-sahib-devi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Seal_of_Mata_Sahib_Devi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Mata Sahib Devi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal used in the issued edicts (hukamnamas) of Mata Sahib Devi, the mother of the Khalsa.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-mughal-emperor-akbar-shah-ii</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Seal_of_Mughal_emperor_Akbar_Shah_II.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Mughal emperor Akbar Shah II</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal of Mughal Emperor Akbar Shah II (اکبر شاہ ثانی) on a royal farman with magnificent geometric ornament pattern around. From the collection of the Islamic Arts, Museum in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-muhammad-shah-from-historie-1758</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Seal_of_Muhammad_Shah%2C_from_Historie%2C_1758.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Muhammad Shah, from Historie, 1758</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 11: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Muhammad Shah, from Historie (1758:39).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-prince-humayun-of-the-mughal-empire-ca-1508-1530</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Seal_of_Prince_Humayun_of_the_Mughal_Empire%2C_ca.1508%E2%80%931530.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Prince Humayun of the Mughal Empire, ca.1508–1530</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal of Prince Humayun of the Mughal Empire, ca.1508–1530.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-shah-alam-i-from-historie-1758</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Seal_of_Shah_%27Alam_I%2C_from_Historie%2C_1758.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Shah &apos;Alam I, from Historie, 1758</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 10: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Shah &apos;Alam I, from Historie (1758:36).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-shah-jahan-by-tavernier-1678</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Seal_of_Shah_Jahan%2C_by_Tavernier%2C_1678.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Shah Jahan, by Tavernier, 1678</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 6: Seal of [Mughal emperor] Shah Jahan, by Tavernier (1678:107).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-shah-shuja-ul-mulk-of-the-durrani-empire-and-dynasty</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Seal_of_Shah_Shuja_Ul_Mulk_of_the_Durrani_empire_and_dynasty.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Shah Shuja Ul Mulk of the Durrani empire and dynasty</image:title>
      <image:caption>Royal seal from a farman document of Shah Shuja’ al-Mulk Durrani. Seal of Shah Shuja Ul Mulk [Shah Shujah Durrani] of the Durrani empire and dynasty. Courtesy of Waleed Ziad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-ustad-ahmad-lahori-probably-a-signet-ring-asama-ahmad</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Seal_of_Ustad_Ahmad_Lahori%2C_probably_a_signet_ring_%22Asama%22_Ahmad.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of Ustad Ahmad Lahori, probably a signet ring &quot;Asama&quot; Ahmad</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal of Ustad Ahmad Mimar (also known as &apos;Ustad Ahmad Lahori&apos;), probably a signet ring &quot;Asama&quot; Ahmad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-the-lahore-durbar-or-darbar-during-maharaja-duleep-singhs-reig</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Seal_of_the_Lahore_Durbar_%28or_Darbar%29_during_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%27s_reign.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of the Lahore Durbar (or Darbar) during Maharaja Duleep Singh&apos;s reign</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal of the Lahore Durbar (or Darbar) during Maharaja Duleep Singh&apos;s reign. From page 117 of &apos;Thirty Five Years In the East&apos; by John Martin Honigberger.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seal-of-the-mughal-emperor-jahangir-from-or-14982-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Seal_of_the_Mughal_emperor_Jahangir%2C_from_Or_14982%2810%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seal of the Mughal emperor Jahangir, from Or 14982(10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seal of the Mughal emperor Jahangir, from Or 14982(10) [British Library]. Jahangir&apos;s dynastic seal, undated. An image of this seal stamp impression can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-sikh-by-a-follower-of-purkhu-of-kangra-ca-1825</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Seated_Sikh%2C_by_a_follower_of_Purkhu_of_Kangra%2C_ca.1825.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated Sikh, by a follower of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1825</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old Sikh artwork. 1825 Punjab plains. More information (from: ): Seated Sikh Follower of: Purkhu Indian, Pahari about 1825 Object Place: Punjab plains, India Medium/Technique: Opaque watercolor and graphite on paper, unfinished Dimensions: Overall: 13.7 x 11.2 cm (5 3/8 x 4 7/16 in.) Credit Line: Ross-Coomaraswamy Collection Accession Number: 17.2714 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia, Prints and Drawings Classifications: Drawings / Watercolors Provenance: By 1916, purchased in India by Ananda K. Coo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-painting-of-hakim-sadruddin-by-ganga-ram-circa-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Seated_painting_of_Hakim_Sadruddin_by_Ganga_Ram%2C_circa_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated painting of Hakim Sadruddin by Ganga Ram, circa mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated painting of Hakim Sadruddin by Ganga Ram, circa mid-19th century. Hakim Sadruddin was perhaps a royal physician attached to the court of Patiala State. More details (taken from source): &quot;Nor do we seem to know much about the painter ‘Ganga Ram’ who seems to have been active at Patiala or some Phulkian state in the 19th century. There is a portrait by him of ‘Hakim Sadr Din’ — Sadruddin surely — : a noble-looking figure seated in a chair who, judging from the finely designed chogha he</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-painting-of-maharaja-bhupinder-singh-of-patiala-state-as-a-youn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Seated_painting_of_Maharaja_Bhupinder_Singh_of_Patiala_State_as_a_young_prince%2C_circa_early_20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated painting of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State as a young prince, circa early 20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>A seated painting of Maharaja Bhupinder Singh of Patiala State (r.1900–1938) as a young prince. North India, circa early 20th century. Opaque pigments on paper, leaning against a bolster, in bejewelled attire, holding a European pocket watch in his right hand. 23⅜ x 15⅞in. (59.3 x 40.4cm.)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-painting-of-the-sikh-artist-bishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Seated_painting_of_the_Sikh_artist_Bishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated painting of the Sikh artist Bishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated painting of the Sikh artist Bishan Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;. He was a prominent artist of the Sikh School of art. &quot;Bishan Singh (1836–1900?). Kishan Singh&apos;s brother, Bishan Singh too worked in the same style as his brother. But he devoted his skill entirely to decorating floral motifs on the walls of Golden Temple.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-attar-singh-of-bhadaur-ca-1873</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Seated_photograph_of_Attar_Singh_of_Bhadaur%2C_ca.1873.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Attar Singh of Bhadaur, ca.1873</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Attar Singh of Bhadaur. Bhadaur State was an independent Sikh state but it was subsumed as a jagir (estate) of Patiala State from 1857 onwards. Attar Singh was a Sikh nobleman and polymath renowned for his literary skills. One of the first English-literate Sikhs, he was also proficient in Punjabi, Farsi, Sanskrit, and Urdu. Published in: &apos;Sakhee Book or The description of Gooroo Gobind Singh&apos;s Religion and Doctrines, Translated from Gooroo Mukhi into Hindi and afte</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-bikrama-singh-a-seemingly-well-to-do-sikh-man-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Seated_photograph_of_Bikrama_Singh%2C_a_seemingly_well-to-do_Sikh_man%2C_published_in_%27None_of_Self_and_All_of_Thee%2C_A_Table_of_Indian_Life%27_%281889%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Bikrama Singh, a seemingly well-to-do Sikh man, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee, A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Bikrama Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Bikram Singh&apos;, Hindicized as &apos;Vikram/Vikrama&apos;], a seemingly well-to-do Sikh man, published in &apos;None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life&apos; (1889). Caption: Bikrama Singh.––Page 22. This photograph was printed from the original using the Meisenbach photo-zincography process.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-as-published-in-the-mah</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Seated_photograph_of_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_as_published_in_the_Mahan_Kosh_%281930%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Hira Singh of Nabha State, as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Hira Singh of Nabha State [alt. spelt as &apos;Heera Singh&apos;], as published in the Mahan Kosh (1930). Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 2). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-jagat-singh-of-bhadaur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Seated_photograph_of_Jagat_Singh_of_Bhadaur.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Jagat Singh of Bhadaur</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Jagat Singh of Bhadaur. Bhadaur State was an independent Sikh state but it was subsumed as a jagir (estate) of Patiala State from 1857 onwards. This photograph must have been taken before 1865, the year Jagat Singh died.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-maharaja-pratap-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Seated_photograph_of_Maharaja_Pratap_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Maharaja Pratap Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Partap Singh&apos;] of Jammu and Kashmir State, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index): Mahárája of Kashmír</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-raja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-bourne-shepherd-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Seated_photograph_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880%27s_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s (detail). Source: Portrait of Sir Hira Singh, Raja of Nabha (1843-1911) (r. 1871–1911) Maker: Bourne &amp; Shepherd, unknown painter Medium:Opaque watercolour on albumen silver print Geography: Calcutta, Bengal, India Date: 1880s Dimensions: 28 x 22.2 cm (image) Object number: 2007.17.28.49 Credit Line: Cyrus and Ruth Jhabvala Collection; this acquisition was made possible by the generous support of the Lo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-raja-hira-singh-of-nabha-state-bourne-shepherd-ca-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Seated_photograph_of_Raja_Hira_Singh_of_Nabha_State%2C_Bourne_%26_Shepherd%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Raja Hira Singh of Nabha State, Bourne &amp; Shepherd, ca.1880&apos;s. Source: Portrait of Sir Hira Singh, Raja of Nabha (1843-1911) (r. 1871–1911) Maker: Bourne &amp; Shepherd, unknown painter Medium:Opaque watercolour on albumen silver print Geography: Calcutta, Bengal, India Date: 1880s Dimensions: 28 x 22.2 cm (image) Object number: 2007.17.28.49 Credit Line: Cyrus and Ruth Jhabvala Collection; this acquisition was made possible by the generous support of the Louise Hawl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-wazir-singh-of-faridkot-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Seated_photograph_of_Wazir_Singh_of_Faridkot_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of Wazir Singh of Faridkot State [source states it is Wazir Singh but the man in the photograph more strongly resembles known photographs of Bikram Singh, such as: , perhaps a case of misattribution]. A Perso-Arabic inscription can be seen at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-a-pujari-or-priest-at-the-golden-temple-complex-i</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Seated_photograph_of_a_pujari_or_priest_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1889.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of a pujari or priest at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, Punjab, ca.1889</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of a pujari or priest at the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, Punjab. This photograph must have been taken prior to the pujaris being removed from their management positions at Sikh shrines during the Gurdwara Reform movement of the 1920&apos;s. Frontispiece. &quot;A Pujari or priest at the Golden Temple–– Page 14. Image source: Published in: None of Self and All of Thee: A Table of Indian Life (1889; 2nd ed.; James Nisbet and Company, 21 Berner</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-photograph-of-an-adolescent-bhagat-singh-in-his-boyhood</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Seated_photograph_of_an_adolescent_Bhagat_Singh_in_his_boyhood.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated photograph of an adolescent Bhagat Singh in his boyhood</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated photograph of an adolescent Bhagat Singh in his boyhood. The book claims Bhagat Singh was a teenager in this photograph. SikhiWiki claims that Bhagat Singh was twelve-years-old here (see: ). This is detail of a photograph originally showing Bhagat Singh seated with his younger brother, Kulbir Singh (as per: ). Images of this photograph also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-portrait-of-prithviraj-chauhan-published-in-speeches-and-writin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Seated_portrait_of_Prithviraj_Chauhan%2C_published_in_%27Speeches_and_Writings%27_%281935%29_by_Har_Bilas_Sarda.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated portrait of Prithviraj Chauhan, published in &apos;Speeches and Writings&apos; (1935) by Har Bilas Sarda</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated portrait of Prithviraj Chauhan, published in &apos;Speeches and Writings&apos; (1935) by Har Bilas Sarda.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-portrait-of-raja-abhiraj-singh-jaswal-of-jaswan-state-kangra-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Seated_portrait_of_Raja_Abhiraj_Singh_Jaswal_of_Jaswan_State%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1760%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated portrait of Raja Abhiraj Singh Jaswal of Jaswan State, Kangra, ca.1760–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>{{en|1=Seated portrait of Raja Abhiraj Singh Jaswal of Jaswan State, Kangra, ca.1760–70. Source description: {{Quote|Seated portrait of Raja Abhiraj Singh Jaswal (r. circa 1765-70) of Jaswan State, North India, Kangra, circa 1760-70 Auction Closed: March 31, 08:40 AM EDT Estimate: 5,000 - 7,000 GBP Lot Details Description: gouache heightened with gold on paper, inscribed above in black nasta’liq ‘raja abhiraj singh jaswal pesar rai jaghar singh’ (Raja Abhiraj Singh Jaswal son of Rai Jaghar Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-portrait-of-the-rohilla-ruler-ghulam-muhammad-khan-of-rampur-st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Seated_portrait_of_the_Rohilla_ruler_Ghulam_Muhammad_Khan_of_Rampur_State%2C_inscribed_with_Nagari_script%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated portrait of the Rohilla ruler Ghulam Muhammad Khan of Rampur State, inscribed with Nagari script, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated portrait of the Rohilla ruler Ghulam Muhammad Khan [alt. known as &apos;Nawab Ghulam Mohammad&apos;] of Rampur State, inscribed with Nagari script, circa 18th century. He was the Rohilla Nawab of Rampur. He was a Rohilla Pathan (Pashtun) and was a large man, with broad shoulders, thick beard, fair skin, and hazel eyes. The Nagari inscription says: &apos;Ghulam Muhammad Khan&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-portrait-of-the-artist-kama-kangra-ca-1775</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Seated_portrait_of_the_artist_Kama%2C_Kangra%2C_ca.1775.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated portrait of the artist Kama, Kangra, ca.1775</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Kama, Kangra, ca.1775.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seated-portrait-of-the-artist-ranjha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Seated_portrait_of_the_artist_Ranjha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seated portrait of the artist Ranjha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Seated portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Ranjha. Also published in a book titled &apos;Pahari Masters: Court Painters of Northern India&apos; (1992) by B. N. Goswamy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/second-anglo-sikh-war-british-forces-capture-2-sikh-standards-during-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_British_forces_capture_2_Sikh_standards_during_hand-to-hand_fighting_in_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Second Anglo-Sikh War – British forces capture 2 Sikh standards during hand-to-hand fighting in Mooltan (Multan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>British forces capture 2 Sikh standards during hand-to-hand fighting in Mooltan (Multan). Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/second-anglo-sikh-war-general-courtlands-men-in-the-trenches-at-moolta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_General_Courtland%27s_men_in_the_trenches_at_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Second Anglo-Sikh War – General Courtland&apos;s men in the trenches at Mooltan (Multan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>General Courtland&apos;s men in the trenches at Mooltan (Multan). Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/second-anglo-sikh-war-sailors-of-the-indian-navy-take-part-in-the-bomb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_Sailors_of_the_Indian_Navy_take_part_in_the_bombardment_of_Mooltan_%28Multan%29_-_specifically_the_Delhi_Gate.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Second Anglo-Sikh War – Sailors of the Indian Navy take part in the bombardment of Mooltan (Multan) - specifically the Delhi Gate</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sailors of the Indian Navy take part in the bombardment of Mooltan (Multan) - specifically the Delhi Gate. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/second-anglo-sikh-war-sikh-rebel-dewan-moolraj-mul-raj-in-custody-afte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_Sikh_rebel_Dewan_Moolraj_%28Mul_Raj%29_in_custody_after_the_defeat_of_Sikh_forces_in_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Second Anglo-Sikh War – Sikh rebel Dewan Moolraj (Mul Raj) in custody after the defeat of Sikh forces in Mooltan (Multan)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh rebel Dewan Moolraj (Mul Raj) in custody after the defeat of Sikh forces in Mooltan (Multan). Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-explosion-of-the-magazine-dec-3-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_The_main_magazine_explodes_in_Mooltan_%28Multan%29_during_the_siege_by_British_forces.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Explosion of the Magazine Dec. 3&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 14. Explosion of the Magazine Dec. 3 The main magazine explodes in Mooltan (Multan) during the siege by British forces. Link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-storming-the-mundee-awa-or-great-mound-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_%E2%80%93_The_storming_of_the_Mundee_Awa_%28the_Great_Mound%29_by_British_troops_at_Mooltan_%28Multan%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Storming the &apos;Mundee Awa&apos; or Great Mound&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 12. The storming of the Mundee Awa (the Great Mound) by British troops at Mooltan (Multan). Link: Book: Mooltan, during and after the siege : being twenty-one drawings, from sketches taken on the spot / by John Dunlop ... and lithographed in tints by Andrew Maclure ; with a descriptive and historical account of the siege. On stone by A. Maclure, after Dr. John Dunlop, assistant surgeon to the 32nd Regiment of the British Army. London : Published by Wm. S. Orr and Co., 1849. Dr John Dunlop,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/section-of-an-illustration-of-begum-samru-and-her-army-made-1805-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Section_of_an_illustration_of_Begum_Samru_and_her_army%2C_made_1805%E2%80%9326.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Section of an illustration of Begum Samru and her army, made 1805–26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Section of an illustration of Begum Samru and her army, made 1805–26 (Source: Chester Beatty, Dublin).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selected-page-from-within-a-combined-adi-dasam-granth-manuscript-attri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Selected_page_from_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (also referred to as the &quot;New Delhi Bir&quot;). The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author, not raag, and selections from the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selected-page-from-within-a-combined-adi-dasam-granth-manuscript-attri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Selected_page_from_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (also referred to as the &quot;New Delhi Bir&quot;). The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author, not raag, and selections from the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selected-page-from-within-a-combined-adi-dasam-granth-manuscript-attri-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Selected_page_from_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selected page from within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713 (also referred to as the &quot;New Delhi Bir&quot;). The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author, not raag, and selections from the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selection-of-dasam-bani-sourced-from-the-dasam-granth-from-a-folio-wit</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Selection_of_Dasam_Bani_sourced_from_the_Dasam_Granth%2C_from_a_folio_within_a_combined_Adi-Dasam_Granth_manuscript_attributed_to_Bhai_Mani_Singh%2C_ca.1713.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selection of Dasam Bani sourced from the Dasam Granth, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selection of Dasam Bani sourced from the Dasam Granth, from a folio within a combined Adi-Dasam Granth manuscript attributed to Bhai Mani Singh, ca.1713. The margins of the folios within the manuscript are elaborately decorated with floral illustrations. The calligraphy was written in red and black ink. The manuscript has a number of unique features, such as the word ‘Patshahi’ being used in-place of ‘Mahalla’, the tatkara or contents are arranged by author, not raag, and selections from the Das</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selection-of-omar-khayyams-rubayyat-quatrains-by-umrao-singh-sher-gil</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Selection_of_Omar_Khayyam%27s_Rub%27ayyat_%28Quatrains%29_by_Umrao_Singh_Sher-Gil%2C_Paris%2C_7_June_1933_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933. Sale No. 4257 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts / Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Persian poetic manuscript copied onto a modern notebook. Text composed of 298 quatrains, in black nasta&apos;liq. At the end of the manuscript, there is a dated and signed photograph of the linguist Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, father of the painter Amrita Sher-Gil. Note indicati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selection-of-omar-khayyams-rubayyat-quatrains-by-umrao-singh-sher-gil-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Selection_of_Omar_Khayyam%27s_Rub%27ayyat_%28Quatrains%29_by_Umrao_Singh_Sher-Gil%2C_Paris%2C_7_June_1933_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933. Sale No. 4257 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts / Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Persian poetic manuscript copied onto a modern notebook. Text composed of 298 quatrains, in black nasta&apos;liq. At the end of the manuscript, there is a dated and signed photograph of the linguist Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, father of the painter Amrita Sher-Gil. Note indicati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/selection-of-omar-khayyams-rubayyat-quatrains-by-umrao-singh-sher-gil-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Selection_of_Omar_Khayyam%27s_Rub%27ayyat_%28Quatrains%29_by_Umrao_Singh_Sher-Gil%2C_Paris%2C_7_June_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selection of Omar Khayyam&apos;s Rub&apos;ayyat (Quatrains) by Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, Paris, 7 June 1933. Sale No. 4257 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts / Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Completed on June 7, 1933, in Paris Persian poetic manuscript copied onto a modern notebook. Text composed of 298 quatrains, in black nasta&apos;liq. At the end of the manuscript, there is a dated and signed photograph of the linguist Umrao Singh Sher-Gil, father of the painter Amrita Sher-Gil. Note indicati</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-by-artist-baba-bishan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Self-portrait_by_artist_Baba_Bishan_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait by artist Baba Bishan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of Baba Bishan Singh (1836–ca.1900), Bonhams, Islamic and Indian Art, 25 October 2007, London, New Bond Street, lot 483.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-in-frame-of-bishan-singh-from-a-painting-of-sikh-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Self-portrait_in-frame_of_Bishan_Singh%2C_from_a_painting_of_Sikh_Empire-era_Amritsar_from_the_19th_century%2C_by_Baba_Bishan_Singh_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait in-frame of Bishan Singh, from a painting of Sikh Empire-era Amritsar from the 19th century, by Baba Bishan Singh (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait in-frame of Bishan Singh, from a painting of Sikh Empire-era Amritsar from the 19th century, by Baba Bishan Singh. Identified as a self-portrait at: The artist himself is also depicted in the bustling scene in the recently auctioned painting and is seen painting a portrait in an alcove of a building, which drove up interest further. Painting of Sikh Empire-era Amritsar from the 19th century, by Baba Bishan Singh. Analysis of the painting in-detail by Reddit user Arjan Singh (via: )</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-august-schoefft-oil-on-canvas-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Self-portrait_of_August_Schoefft%2C_oil_on_canvas%2C_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of August Schoefft, oil on canvas, 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of August Schoefft, oil on canvas, 1860. Kept in the collection of the Hungarian National Museum, Historical Image Hall. A. Schöfft Önarckép, 1860 vászon- olaj Magyar Nemzeti Múzeum Történelmi Képcsarnok Name: August Theodor Schoefft [alt. rendered as &apos;Ágoston Schöfft&apos;; &apos;Joseph August Schoefft&apos;; &apos;Josef August Schoefft&apos;; &apos;Schöfft József Ágoston&apos;]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-godfrey-thomas-vigne-sportsman-and-artist-in-baltista</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Self-portrait_of_Godfrey_Thomas_Vigne%2C_sportsman_and_artist%2C_in_Baltistan_in_the_late_1830%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of Godfrey Thomas Vigne, sportsman and artist, in Baltistan in the late 1830&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of Godfrey Thomas Vigne, sportsman and artist, in Baltistan in the late 1830&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-kehar-singh-painting-an-equestrian-painting-of-mahara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/Self-portrait_of_Kehar_Singh_painting_an_equestrian_painting_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_detail_from_%27Darbar_Maharaja_Sher_Singh%27_by_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1842%E2%80%9346_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of Kehar Singh painting an equestrian painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, detail from &apos;Darbar Maharaja Sher Singh&apos; by Kehar Singh, ca.1842–46 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of Kehar Singh painting an equestrian painting of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire, detail from &apos;Darbar Maharaja Sher Singh&apos; by Kehar Singh, ca.1842–46 (cropped). Diwan Dina Nath is standing beside him. &apos;Darbar Maharaja Sher Singh&apos; by Keher Singh [commonly spelt as &apos;Kehar Singh&apos;], 1842–46. Kept in the collection of the Faqir Khana Museum [alt. spelt as &apos;Fakir Khana Museum&apos;], Lahore. A self-portrait of the artist can be seen in the botto</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-keher-singh-at-work-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Self-portrait_of_Kehar_Singh%2C_the_court_painter_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Keher Singh at Work&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of Kehar Singh (1820–1882), the court painter of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. This self-portrait depicts him seated on a mat whilst leaned against a bolster, with a board on his lap and a large, open wooden-box with his painting materials before him. This self-portrait, was titled &apos;Keher Singh at Work&apos;, when published by K. C. Aryan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-manaku-of-guler</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Self-portrait_of_Manaku_of_Guler.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of Manaku of Guler</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Manaku of Guler by unknown artist, National Museum, New Delhi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-div-style-font-weight-bold-display-inline-block-div-style-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Self-portrait_of_Nainsukh_of_Guler_painted_in_tondo.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
&lt;div style=&quot;font-weight:bold;display:inline-block;&quot;&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display:inline-block&quot; dir=&quot;ltr&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;i&gt;Self-Portrait&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div style=&quot;display: none;&quot;&gt;label QS:</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of Nainsukh (alt spelt as &apos;Nainshuk&apos;) of Guler painted in tondo, Indian Museum, Calcutta.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-nikka-of-guler-ca-1780-90</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Self-portrait_of_Nikka_of_Guler%2C_ca.1780%E2%80%9390.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of Nikka of Guler, ca.1780–90</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait of Nikka of Guler, Chamba, ca.1780–90, acc.n. 76.753, the Jagdish and Kamla Mittal Museum, Hyderabad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-bichitr-detail-from-jahangir-preferring-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_Bichitr%2C_detail_from_%27Jahangir_Preferring_a_Sufi_Sheikh_to_Kings%27%2C_by_Bichitr%2C_ca.1615%E2%80%9320.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Bichitr, detail from &apos;Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Sheikh to Kings&apos;, by Bichitr, ca.1615–20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Bichitr, detail from &apos;Jahangir Preferring a Sufi Sheikh to Kings&apos;, by Bichitr, ca.1615–20. Courtesy of the Smithsonian Institution, Freer Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-b-lchand-detail-from-folio-43-verso-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_B%C4%81lchand%2C_detail_from_folio_43_verso_of_the_Windsor_Padshahnama_manuscript%2C_by_B%C4%81lchand%2C_ca.1635%E2%80%9340.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Bālchand, detail from folio 43 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Bālchand, ca.1635–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Bālchand, detail from folio 43 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Bālchand, ca.1635–40. The Royal Library, Windsor. Full artwork: Description from : At the bottom left is a self-portrait of the artist, Balchand, wearing a plain brown jama in contrast to the richly embroidered textiles he depicted the other figures wearing.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-b-lchand-detail-from-folio-72-verso-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_B%C4%81lchand%2C_detail_from_folio_72_verso_of_the_Windsor_Padshahnama_manuscript%2C_by_B%C4%81lchand%2C_ca.1635%E2%80%9340.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Bālchand, detail from folio 72 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Bālchand, ca.1635–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Bālchand, detail from folio 72 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Bālchand, ca.1635–40. The Royal Library, Windsor.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-daulat-and-portraits-of-the-artists-govard</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_Daulat_and_portraits_of_the_artists_Govardhan%2C_Bishandas%2C_Manohar%2C_Abu%27l-Hasan%2C_by_Daulat%2C_ca.1610.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Daulat and portraits of the artists Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, Abu&apos;l-Hasan, by Daulat, ca.1610. The self-portrait and portraits are found on the border of the folio. Gulshan Album [Muraqqaʿ-e Gulshan or Moraqqaʿ-e Golshan]. Kept in the collection of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran. Identities of the depicted figures, starting from the bottom-left corner of the border and going counter-clockwise: Daulat, Govardhan, Bishandas, Manohar, &amp; Abu&apos;l-Hasa</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-keshavdas-holding-a-coconut-by-keshavdas-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_Keshavdas_holding_a_coconut%2C_by_Keshavdas%2C_Mughal%2C_ca.1570_%28with_border%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas holding a coconut, by Keshavdas, Mughal, ca.1570 (with border)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Keshavdas [alt. rendered as &apos;Keshav Das&apos; and also known as &apos;Kesu Das&apos;] holding a coconut, by Keshavdas, Mughal, ca.1570 (with border). Keshavdas was a prominent artist in the atelier of Mughal emperor Akbar at Agra. This painting may have been from one of the Mughal albums but is now in the collection of Williams College Museum of Art. Dating: The original source claims this painting dates to ca.1675 but that seems too late, it appears to date earl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-mola-ram-garhwal-ca-1743-1833</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_Mola_Ram%2C_Garhwal%2C_ca.1743%E2%80%931833.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Mola Ram, Garhwal, ca.1743–1833</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the Pahari painter/artist Mola Ram [by Mola Ram; alt. spelt as &apos;Maula Ram&apos;], Garhwal, ca.1743–1833. Kept in the collection of Balak Ram. Size: 9&quot; x 5&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-of-the-artist-pay-g-detail-from-folio-194-verso-of-the-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Self-portrait_of_the_artist_Pay%C4%81g%2C_detail_from_folio_194_verso_of_the_Windsor_Padshahnama_manuscript%2C_by_Pay%C4%81g%2C_ca.1635%E2%80%9340.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait of the artist Payāg, detail from folio 194 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Payāg, ca.1635–40</image:title>
      <image:caption>Self-portrait of the artist Payāg, detail from folio 194 verso of the Windsor Padshahnama manuscript, by Payāg, ca.1635–40. The Royal Library, Windsor.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/self-portrait-titled-the-artist-by-john-mccosh-ca-1850-52</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Self-portrait_titled_%22The_Artist%22%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9352.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Self-portrait titled &quot;The Artist&quot;, by John McCosh, ca.1850–52</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;Self portrait – &quot;The Artist&quot; &apos;, by John McCosh, ca.1850–52, salt print, 9 x 7 cm, National Army Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/series-of-ragamala-paintings-from-a-folio-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/Series_of_Ragamala_paintings_from_a_folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_done_in_the_Kashmiri-style%2C_ca.1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Series of Ragamala paintings from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in the Kashmiri-style, ca.1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Series of Ragamala paintings from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript done in the Kashmiri-style, ca.1839. The paintings depict &apos;Raags&apos; [raga/raag] and &apos;Raaginis&apos; (musical metres), including: Raag Gaund, Raag Ramkali, Raag Maru, Raag Mali Gaura, Raag Tukhari, Raag Khedara, Raag Kaliyan, Raag Nad, Raag Prabhati, Raag Jaijavanti, and Raag Malhar. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/settlement-of-kot-kapura-survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Settlement_of_Kot_Kapura%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_45_J%2914_Ferozepore_District_%281913%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Settlement of Kot Kapura, Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J)14 Ferozepore District (1913) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J)14 Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1913). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four component</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/seven-concubines-perform-sati-detail-of-a-painting-of-the-funeral-of-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Seven_concubines_perform_sati%2C_detail_of_a_painting_of_the_funeral_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1840_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Seven concubines perform sati, detail of a painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of the funeral of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840. The British Museum, Reg. no. 1925,0406,0.2. Further reading/info: ; ; Nadra Khan&apos;s comments on the painting: Two miniature paintings are known that illustrate Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s cremation rituals. Each displays some elements recorded or narrated by witnesses. A Kangra painting of ca. 1840, first published by W. G. Archer, shows the pyre with the queens and the slave girls willingly adjusting themselves next to the dead body of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/severely-damaged-and-neglected-fresco-of-guru-nanak-guru-angad-guru-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Severely_damaged_and_neglected_fresco_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Angad%2C_Guru_Ram_Das%2C_and_Bhai_Bala_from_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Severely damaged and neglected fresco of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Ram Das, and Bhai Bala from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Severely damaged and neglected fresco of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Guru Ram Das, and Bhai Bala from Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. It may at one time depicted other Sikh gurus and religious figures but the artwork is damaged to an extreme degree and it is unknown what the rest of the original work portrayed as it is no longer extant. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century (though photographer and author Satpal Danish, whom</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shabad-sikh-hymn-in-the-handwriting-of-sant-sham-singh-addanshahi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5c/Shabad_%28Sikh_hymn%29_in_the_handwriting_of_Sant_Sham_Singh_Addanshahi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shabad (Sikh hymn) in the handwriting of Sant Sham Singh Addanshahi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shabad (Sikh hymn) in the handwriting of Sant Sham Singh Addanshahi.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shabad-hazare-and-the-beginning-of-the-ugardanti-composition-detail-fr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Shabad_Hazare_and_the_beginning_of_the_Ugardanti_composition%2C_detail_from_a_folio_of_a_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_claimed_to_have_been_compiled_by_Sukha_Singh%2C_head_granthi_of_Takht_Patna_Sahib_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shabad Hazare and the beginning of the Ugardanti composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Sukha Singh, head granthi of Takht Patna Sahib (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shabad Hazare [Shabad Hazaare Patshahi Dasvi] and the beginning of the Ugardanti [alt. known as &apos;Sri Bhagauti Ji Ka Chhand Chakka&apos;] composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Sukha Singh, head granthi of Takht Patna Sahib [Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shabad-hazare-and-the-beginning-of-the-ugardanti-composition-detail-fr-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Shabad_Hazare_and_the_beginning_of_the_Ugardanti_composition%2C_detail_from_a_folio_of_a_Dasam_Granth_manuscript_claimed_to_have_been_compiled_by_Sukha_Singh%2C_head_granthi_of_Takht_Patna_Sahib_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shabad Hazare and the beginning of the Ugardanti composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Sukha Singh, head granthi of Takht Patna Sahib (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shabad Hazare [Shabad Hazaare Patshahi Dasvi] and the beginning of the Ugardanti [alt. known as &apos;Sri Bhagauti Ji Ka Chhand Chakka&apos;] composition, detail from a folio of a Dasam Granth manuscript claimed to have been compiled by Sukha Singh, head granthi of Takht Patna Sahib [Takht Sri Harmandir Ji, Patna Sahib].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shabad-inscribed-above-the-central-arch-at-gurdwara-bhai-banno-mangat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Shabad_inscribed_above_the_central_arch_at_Gurdwara_Bhai_Banno%2C_Mangat_from_Sorath_Mahalla_5%2C_page_627.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shabad inscribed above the central arch at Gurdwara Bhai Banno, Mangat from Sorath Mahalla 5, page 627</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shabad (sacred words, in this case it refers to Gurbani from the Adi Granth) inscribed above the central arch at Gurdwara Bhai Banno, Mangat. &apos;Parmesar Ditta Banna&apos; and &apos;Dhur Ki Bani&apos; (from Sorath Mahalla 5, page 627) allude to the special significance of the Gurdwara housing &apos;Bhai Banno Vali Bir&apos; (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shah-jahans-lineage-from-a-painting-of-shah-jahan-holding-a-carnelian</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Shah_Jahan%27s_lineage_from_a_painting_of_Shah_Jahan_holding_a_carnelian%2C_inscribed_to_Hashim_and_dated_1629_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shah Jahan&apos;s lineage from a painting of Shah Jahan holding a carnelian, inscribed to Hashim and dated 1629 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Figure 15: [Mughal emperor] Shah Jahan&apos;s lineage: from a painting of Shah Jahan holding a carnelian. Freer Gallery of Art, 39.49 (detail). Inscribed to Hashim and dated 1629.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shah-wali-khan-grand-wazir-of-ahmad-shah-durrani-detail-of-a-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Shah_Wali_Khan%2C_grand_wazir_of_Ahmad_Shah_Durrani%2C_detail_of_a_painting_of_Ahmad_Shah_Abdali_and_his_grand_wazir_Shah_Wali_Khan%2C_ca.1760%27s_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shah Wali Khan, grand wazir of Ahmad Shah Durrani, detail of a painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali and his grand wazir Shah Wali Khan, ca.1760&apos;s (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of Ahmad Shah Abdali (alt. known as Ahmad Shah Durrani) and his grand wazir Shah Wali Khan, ca.1760&apos;s. From an untitled album of Indian miniatures, Ms, Bodleian Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shaheedi-jatha-posing-in-front-of-second-avenue-gurdwara-vancouver-bri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Shaheedi_Jatha_posing_in-front_of_Second_Avenue_Gurdwara%2C_Vancouver%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shaheedi Jatha posing in-front of Second Avenue Gurdwara, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shaheedi Jatha [alt. spelt as &apos;Shahidi Jatha&apos;) posing in-front of Second Avenue Gurdwara [2nd Avenue Temple], Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, ca.1924–25. Part of the Jaito Morcha Collection. Translation of inscriptions: Top Line Translation: Punjabi: Canadian Shahidi Jatha Jo ….(Faded text) …. Akahndtah de akhand path de morche vich … English: A group of Canadian Sikh Martyrs. Bottom Line Translation: English: “Back Row (left to right): Bahai Waryam Singh, Bahai Mashar [?] Singh, </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shahidi-jatha-band-of-martyrs-from-canada-involved-in-the-jaito-morcha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Shahidi_Jatha_%28%27Band_of_Martyrs%27%29_from_Canada_involved_in_the_Jaito_Morcha_%28agitation%29_marching_through_Hall_Gate_Bazaar_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1924%E2%80%9325.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) from Canada involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation) marching through Hall Gate Bazaar in Amritsar, ca.1924–25</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) from Canada involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation), which sought the restoration to his throne of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh (r. 1912–23) of the Sikh princely state Nabha, marching through Hall Gate Bazaar (taken from the vantage point of the photographers&apos; studio). Silver gelatin print by Bhai Sewa Singh and Bhai Jawahar Singh (fl. 1890s–1940s), Amritsar, Punjab, 1924–25. Toor Collection/</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shahidi-jatha-band-of-martyrs-from-shanghai-involved-in-the-jaito-morc</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Shahidi_Jatha_%28%27Band_of_Martyrs%27%29_from_Shanghai_involved_in_the_Jaito_Morcha_%28agitation%29_marching_through_a_village%2C_July%E2%80%93August_1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) from Shanghai involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation) marching through a village, July–August 1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Shahidi Jatha (&apos;Band of Martyrs&apos;) from Shanghai involved in the Jaito Morcha (agitation), which sought the restoration to his throne of Maharaja Ripudaman Singh (r. 1912–23) of the Sikh princely state Nabha, marching through a village. Silver gelatin print by Bhai Sewa Singh and Bhai Jawahar Singh (fl. 1890s–1940s), Punjab, July–August 1925. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sham-singh-attariwala-and-chattar-singh-attariwala-together-ca-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sham_Singh_Attariwala_and_Chattar_Singh_Attariwala_together%2C_ca.1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sham Singh Attariwala and Chattar Singh Attariwala together, ca.1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sham Singh Attariwala and Chattar Singh Attariwala together, ca.1860. Add Or. 1403. British Library Board.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sham-singh-attariwala-detail-from-the-court-of-lahore-by-august-schoef</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sham_Singh_Attariwala%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sham Singh Attariwala, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Allard, Avitabile, Attari, and Mihan Singh, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1841–55.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sham-singh-attariwala-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Sham_Singh_Attariwala._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sham Singh Attariwala. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sham Singh Attariwala (Sirdar Sham Singh (Atariwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shamsa-artwork-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript-commissione</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Shamsa_artwork%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shamsa-artwork-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript-commissione-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Shamsa_artwork%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shamsa-artwork-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript-commissione-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Shamsa_artwork%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shamsa-artwork-from-an-illustrated-ain-i-akbari-manuscript-commissione-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Shamsa_artwork%2C_from_an_illustrated_%27Ain-i-Akbari%27_manuscript_commissioned_by_the_Sikh_Empire_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsa artwork, from an illustrated &apos;Ain-i-Akbari&apos; manuscript commissioned by the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] Dating: dated ca.1822–23 by Bonhams [1895 Bk.? which would mean it actually dates to ca.1837–38, however, the paintings contain depictions of Maharaja Ranjit Singh with a white-beard and a mature Maharaja Sher Singh, leading me to suspect the work was completed later during the reign of Sher Singh, or perhaps those individual paintings were created later and appended to the work</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shamsher-singh-attariwala-or-sandhawalia-watercolour-by-a-company-arti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/Shamsher_Singh_%28Attariwala_or_Sandhawalia%29._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shamsher Singh (Attariwala or Sandhawalia). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shamsher Singh (Attariwala or Sandhawalia; Sirdar Shamshir Singh (Atariwala)). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shanghai-constables-sikh-troopers-international-settlement-shanghai-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Shanghai_constables_%28Sikh_troopers%29%2C_International_Settlement%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1915%E2%80%931935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shanghai constables (Sikh troopers), International Settlement, Shanghai, ca.1915–1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shanghai constables (Sikh troopers), International Settlement, Shanghai, ca.1915–1935. This photo was later used for postcards, examples of which can be see at the following links: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shanghainese-newspaper-clipping-reporting-on-the-miraculous-survival-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Shanghainese_newspaper_clipping_reporting_on_the_miraculous_survival_of_convicted_murderer_Atma_Singh%2C_whose_execution_failed_when_the_noose_broke%2C_ca.1937.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shanghainese newspaper clipping reporting on the miraculous survival of convicted murderer Atma Singh, whose execution failed when the noose broke, ca.1937</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shanghainese newspaper clipping reporting on the miraculous survival of convicted murderer Atma Singh, whose execution failed when the noose broke, ca.1937. Description from one of the sources on the incident: n providing an overview of a community’s history individual stories remain ignored. This is typified by the case of Shanghai Sikh policeman, Atma Singh. In year 1937, burly Atma Singh killed a fellow policeman, another Sikh, after the latter allegedly insulted his wife. Taking a meat cleav</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sharaf-a-punjabi-bard-or-mirasi-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Sharaf%2C_a_Punjabi_bard_or_mirasi%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sharaf, a Punjabi bard or mirasi, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sharaf, a Punjabi bard or mirasi. Source: Charles Swynnerton, Romantic Tales from the Panjab (1903), from The British Library. Credit: Music in Colonial Punjab: Courtesans, Bards and Connoisseurs, 1800-1947, Radha Kapuria, Oxford University Press. FIGURE 2.2 Sketch, by a &apos;native&apos; artist, of Sharaf, a Punjabi bard or mirasi. Source: Charles Swynnerton, Romantic Tales from the Panjab (1903), xxiii. The British Library Board (Shelfmark12410.ff.22).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sheikh-ghulam-mohiuddin-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Sheikh_Ghulam_Mohiuddin._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sheikh Ghulam Mohiuddin. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sheikh Ghulam Mohiuddin (Sheikh Mohi-od-deen). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sheikh-imamuddin-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Sheikh_Imamuddin._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sheikh Imamuddin. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sheikh Imamuddin (Nawab Imam-od-dun). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-shere-singhs-body-guard-and-sikhs-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Sher_Singh_Attariwala_leading_a_cavalry_charge_in_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Shere Singh&apos;s body-guard and Sikhs.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shere Singh&apos;s body-guard and Sikhs. Illustration for The People&apos;s History of Great Britain (Liverpool Courier, 1895). Sher Singh Attariwala leading a cavalry charge in the Second Anglo-Sikh War, ca.1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sher-singh-emperor-of-the-sikhs</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Sher_Singh%2C_emperor_of_the_Sikhs.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sher Singh, emperor of the Sikhs</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sher Singh, emperor of the Sikhs. Portrait painting of his profile.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shiromani-gurdwara-parbandhak-committee-sgpc-resolution-b-singh-18-jun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Shiromani_Gurdwara_Parbandhak_Committee_%28SGPC%29_resolution%2C_B._Singh%2C_18_June_1933.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) resolution, B. Singh, 18 June 1933</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shiromani Gurdwara Parbandhak Committee (SGPC) resolution, B. Singh, 18 June 1933. Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. A transcription is as follows: ੴ The meeting date of Shiromani Gu: Q: Committee was adjourned on 17/6/33 and was held again on 18/6/33 at 12 noon in the town hall under the chairmanship of Gupal Singh Ji Qoumi with Mr. Harnam Singh GMA Advocate Lahore presented a written statement with a brief summary, seconded by Mr. Dulip Singh Ji Doabia. After a long debate, Gurmatta una</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shoemakers-craft-from-baden-powells-panj-b-manufactures-published-in-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Shoemaker%27s_craft_%28from_Baden_Powell%27s_%27Panj%C3%A1b_Manufactures%27%29%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shoemaker&apos;s craft (from Baden Powell&apos;s &apos;Panjáb Manufactures&apos;), published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shoemaker&apos;s craft (from Baden Powell&apos;s &apos;Panjáb Manufactures&apos; [Hand-Book of the Manufactures and Arts of the Punjab]), published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shrine-of-gurdwara-panja-sahib-in-hasan-abdal-attock-punjab-constructe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Shrine_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab%2C_constructed_by_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%2C_1913_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, constructed by Hari Singh Nalwa, 1913 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, constructed by Hari Singh Nalwa, 1913 (detail). More of the photograph can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shrine-of-gurdwara-panja-sahib-in-hasan-abdal-attock-punjab-constructe-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Shrine_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab%2C_constructed_by_Hari_Singh_Nalwa%2C_photographed_ca.1913.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, constructed by Hari Singh Nalwa, photographed ca.1913</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shrine of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, Attock, Punjab, constructed by Hari Singh Nalwa, photographed ca.1913. This photograph can also be found online at: , , and</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/shrine-of-sheikh-fareed-shakarganj-baba-farid-or-bhagat-farid-photogra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Shrine_of_Sheikh_Fareed_Shakarganj_%28%27Baba_Farid%27_or_%27Bhagat_Farid%27%29_photographed_in_1928.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Shrine of Sheikh Fareed Shakarganj (&apos;Baba Farid&apos; or &apos;Bhagat Farid&apos;) photographed in 1928</image:title>
      <image:caption>Shrine of Sheikh Fareed Shakarganj (&apos;Baba Farid&apos; or &apos;Bhagat Farid&apos;) photographed in 1928.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/side-profile-view-of-a-man-of-the-sikh-empire-by-john-mccosh-ca-1847-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Side-profile_view_of_a_man_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1847%E2%80%9349.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Side-profile view of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49</image:title>
      <image:caption>Side-profile view of a man of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1847–49. Photograph of a man (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, calotype or daguerreotype by John McCosh, ca.1847–1849. This photograph may have also been taken in Ludhaiana, where John McCosh also stayed whilst he was in the Punjab. Images of this photograph can also be found at: Description of John McCosh&apos;s photography work in the Punjab and with Sikhs (from: , with grammatical improvements by me </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/siege-of-the-fort-at-baduwal-baddowal-fort-in-ludhiana-2-lithograph-af</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Siege_of_the_fort_at_Baduwal_%28Baddowal_Fort%29_in_Ludhiana_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Siege of the fort at Baduwal (Baddowal Fort) in Ludhiana (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Siege of the fort at Baduwal (Baddowal Fort) in Ludhiana. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/siege-of-the-fort-at-baduwal-baddowal-fort-in-ludhiana-lithograph-afte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/Siege_of_the_fort_at_Baduwal_%28Baddowal_Fort%29_in_Ludhiana._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Siege of the fort at Baduwal (Baddowal Fort) in Ludhiana. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Siege of the fort at Baduwal (Baddowal Fort) in Ludhiana. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-nisan-of-guru-arjan-by-scribing-the-mul-mantar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Signature_%28nisan%29_of_Guru_Arjan_by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature (nisan) of Guru Arjan by scribing the Mul Mantar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature (nisan) of Guru Arjan by scribing the Mul Mantar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-bhai-gian-singh-naqqash-on-tempera</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Signature_of_Bhai_Gian_Singh_Naqqash_on_tempera.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash on tempera</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature of Bhai Gian Singh Naqqash on tempera. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-emperor-harsha-harshavardhana-of-the-pushyabhuti-dynasty</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Signature_of_Emperor_Harsha_%28Harshavardhana_of_the_Pushyabhuti_Dynasty%2C_reign_606-647_C.E.%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of Emperor Harsha (Harshavardhana of the Pushyabhuti Dynasty, reign 606-647 C.E.)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature of Emperor Harsha (Harshavardhana of the Pushyabhuti Dynasty, reign 606-647 C.E.). It reads: स्वहस्तो मम महाराजाधिराज श्री हर्षस्य &quot;By my Own Hand, King of Kings, Shri Harsha.&quot; This signature is taken from the Banskhera Copper Plate Inscription of Harsha, issued in his 22nd year. (628–629 C.E.). Perhaps it is Nagari script (a pre-cursor to Devanagari script).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-guru-gobind-singh-featuring-degh-bowl-and-tegh-sword-symb</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Signature_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_featuring_degh_%28bowl%29_and_tegh_%28sword%29_symbolism_and_Anandpuri_Lipi-style_Gurmukhi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of Guru Gobind Singh, featuring degh (bowl) and tegh (sword) symbolism and Anandpuri Lipi-style Gurmukhi script</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-omichund-from-a-hindi-letter-written-in-bengali-script-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Signature_of_Omichund%2C_from_a_Hindi_letter_written_in_Bengali-script_by_the_Sikh_merchant_Omichund_%28Amir_Chand%29%2C_circa_18th_century_%28cropped%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of Omichund, from a Hindi letter written in Bengali-script by the Sikh merchant Omichund (Amir Chand), circa 18th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature of Omichund, from a Hindi letter written in Bengali-script by the Sikh merchant Omichund (Amir Chand), circa 18th century (cropped). Possibly scribed using a Landa script. Full image description: Hindi letter written in Bengali-script by the Sikh merchant Omichund (Amir Chand), circa 18th century. Omichund was a merchant and broker who was one of the principal authors of the conspiracy against Nawab Siraj ud-Daulah and associated with the treaty negotiated by Robert Clive before the Ba</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-raja-gulab-singh-of-the-princely-state-of-jammu-kashmir-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Signature_of_Raja_Gulab_Singh_of_the_princely_state_of_Jammu_%26_Kashmir%2C_detail_from_a_Persian_document_authorizing_Johann_Martin_Honigberger_to_establish_a_beet-root_sugar_manufactory_in_Kashmir.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of Raja Gulab Singh of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir, detail from a Persian document authorizing Johann Martin Honigberger to establish a beet-root sugar manufactory in Kashmir</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature of Raja Gulab Singh of the princely state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir, detail from a Persian document authorizing Johann Martin Honigberger to establish a beet-root sugar manufactory in Kashmir. Source description: The license for beet-root sugar manufacture given by Maharaja Gulab Singh refers to an event in 1840. Maharaja Gulab Singh, the founder of the princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, granted the first license to William Moorcroft, a British veterinary surgeon and explorer, for the p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-of-the-artist-seu-of-guler-state-from-the-back-of-a-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Signature_of_the_artist_Seu_of_Guler_State%2C_from_the_back_of_a_painting_of_Raja_Dalip_Singh_of_Guler_State_performing_puja%2C_ca.1740.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature of the artist Seu of Guler State, from the back of a painting of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State performing puja, ca.1740</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature of the artist Seu of Guler State, from the back of a painting of Raja Dalip Singh of Guler State performing puja, ca.1740. Possibly written in Takri script? Mutual Art description: Attributed to Pandit Seu RAJA DALIP SINGH OF GULER PERFORMING PUJA, CIRCA 1740 Opaque pigments heightened with gold on paper, set within a dark blue border Works on Paper Painting 9 1/2 x 6 3/8in. (24 x 16.2cm.) : 10 5/8 x 7 3/4in. (27 x 19.6cm.) Signed</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-or-autograph-of-mata-sahib-devan-also-known-as-mata-sahib-ka</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Signature_or_autograph_of_Mata_Sahib_Devan_%28also_known_as_Mata_Sahib_Kaur%2C_born_as_Sahib_Devan_Bassi%29_from_a_hukamnama_%28edict%29_dated_to_7_December_1730_addressed_to_all_the_Khalsa_congregation_of_Patan_Shaikh_Fareed.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature or autograph of Mata Sahib Devan (also known as Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi) from a hukamnama (edict) dated to 7 December 1730 addressed to all the Khalsa congregation of Patan Shaikh Fareed</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature or autograph (known as a &quot;neeshan&quot; in Punjabi) of Mata Sahib Devan (also known as Mata Sahib Kaur, born as Sahib Devan Bassi) from a hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates) dated to 7 December 1730 addressed to all the Khalsa congregation of Patan Shaikh Fareed. Translation of the signature: &quot;Ik Oangkaar Satguru Ji&q</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signature-or-autograph-of-mata-sundari-from-a-hukamnama-edict</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Signature_or_autograph_of_Mata_Sundari_from_a_hukamnama_%28edict%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signature or autograph of Mata Sundari from a hukamnama (edict)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signature or autograph (known as a &quot;neeshan&quot; in Punjabi) of Mata Sundari from a hukamnama (the word &apos;Hukamnama&apos; in Sikhism, used in the historical sense, refers to the issued edict, order, or injunction by the Sikh gurus or their officiated followers and associates).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signed-drawing-by-maharaja-duleep-singh-mussoorie-1853</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Signed_drawing_by_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh._Mussoorie%2C_1853.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signed drawing by Maharaja Duleep Singh. Mussoorie, 1853</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signed drawing by Maharaja Duleep Singh. Mussoorie, 1853. Provenance: Login Family Collection. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signed-letter-by-duleep-singh-on-roehampton-crested-letterhead-16-june</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Signed_letter_by_Duleep_Singh_on_Roehampton-crested_letterhead%2C_16_June_1856.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signed letter by Duleep Singh on Roehampton-crested letterhead, 16 June 1856</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signed letter by Duleep Singh on Roehampton-crested letterhead addressed to Mr. B[rest undecipherable], dated June 16th, 1856. Reference Code: 8MN1251N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signed-note-to-lord-iveagh-from-prince-frederick-duleep-singh-ca-1910</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Signed_note_to_Lord_Iveagh%2C_from_Prince_Frederick_Duleep_Singh%2C_ca.1910.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signed note to Lord Iveagh, from Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, ca.1910</image:title>
      <image:caption>Signed note to Lord Iveagh, from Prince Frederick Duleep Singh, ca.1910. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/signed-two-page-letter-on-roehampton-crested-letterhead-to-dudley-marj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Signed_two-page_letter_on_Roehampton-crested_letterhead_to_Dudley_Marjoribanks%2C_signed_%27Duleep_Singh%27%2C_1855.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Signed two-page letter on Roehampton-crested letterhead to Dudley Marjoribanks, signed &apos;Duleep Singh&apos;, 1855</image:title>
      <image:caption>An early signed two-page letter on Roehampton-crested letterhead to Dudley Marjoribanks (1st Baron Tweedmouth), signed &apos;Duleep Singh&apos;, 1855. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8MN1251N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-akali-nihangs-on-the-march-lahore-company-school-ca-1885</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Sikh_Akali-Nihangs_on_the_march%2C_Lahore%2C_Company_School%2C_ca.1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Akali-Nihangs on the march, Lahore, Company School, ca.1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Akali-Nihangs on the march, Lahore, Company School, ca.1885. Pencil, pen, ink, watercolour, gold and silver on paper. Identified as Teja Singh on horseback (Jathedar of Budha Dal) by the Budha Dal website [Uploader&apos;s note: I find this unlikely to be a depiction of Teja Singh as the timelines do not match up]. He was the tenth jathedar of the Budha Dal. An image of this artwork can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-cavalry-illustration-for-the-illustrated-times-29-august-1857</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Sikh_Cavalry._Illustration_for_%27The_Illustrated_Times%27%2C_29_August_1857.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Cavalry. Illustration for &apos;The Illustrated Times&apos;, 29 August 1857</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Cavalry (engraving). Illustration for &apos;The Illustrated Times&apos;, 29 August 1857. English School, 19th century. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Possibly a letter. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: ? Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: ? Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: S-106 (?) Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_17.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record] Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: ? Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_18.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_19.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_20.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-21</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dc/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_21.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 21</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-22</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_22.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 22</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-23</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_23.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 23</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-24</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_24.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 24</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: S-105 Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-25</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_25.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 25</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-26</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_26.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 26</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-27</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 27</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-28</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_28.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 28</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. [Uploader&apos;s note: There appears to be Latin/Roman script lettering visible in the stamp park made by a seal. This leads me to believe this document may have been created by a post-annexation Sikh princely-state or by the British themselves.] Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-29</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 29</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. Language: Persian (Farsi) Collection: Lahore Museum, Dhobi Mandi, Lahore, Punjab Item no.: Unknown Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-empire-manuscript-36</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Sikh_Empire_manuscript_36.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Empire manuscript 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Empire manuscript [Khalsa Darbar record]. An Ik Onkar symbol is inscribed at the top.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-groom-leading-his-horse-punjab-hills-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Sikh_Groom_leading_his_horse%2C_Punjab_Hills%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Groom leading his horse, Punjab Hills, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Groom leading his horse, Punjab Hills, mid-19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-lancer-in-mail-armour-punjab-plains-circa-1840-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Sikh_Lancer_in_Mail_Armour%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_circa_1840-45.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Lancer in Mail Armour, Punjab Plains, circa 1840-45</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Lancer in Mail Armour, Punjab Plains, circa 1840-45. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-lancer-in-the-regiment-of-jean-francois-allard-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Sikh_Lancer_in_the_regiment_of_Jean_Francois_Allard%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Lancer in the regiment of Jean Francois Allard, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Lancer in the regiment of Jean Francois Allard, ca.1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-lancers-punjab-plains-mid-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/Sikh_Lancers%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_mid-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Lancers, Punjab Plains, mid-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Lancers, Punjab Plains, mid-19th century. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikh-lancers-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Sikh_Lancers%2C_ca.1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikh Lancers&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Lancers, ca.1845. URL: Wood engravings by G. T. Vigne, c.1846 Sikh Lancers, Sketches of the Sikhs. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 4 April 1846, 41 × 29 cm (book), Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-maharaja-on-an-elephant-hunting-snake-enwrapped-tiger-and-antelop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sikh_Maharaja_on_an_Elephant_Hunting_Snake_Enwrapped_Tiger_and_Antelope.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Maharaja on an Elephant Hunting Snake Enwrapped Tiger and Antelope</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Maharaja on an Elephant Hunting Snake Enwrapped Tiger and Antelope.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-man-with-a-falcon-on-horseback-identified-as-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Sikh_Man_with_a_Falcon_on_Horseback%2C_Identified_as_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Man with a Falcon on Horseback, Identified as Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>; Page 108: Sikh Man with a Falcon on Horseback, Identified As Guru Gobind Singh; Wellcome Collection;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-shanghai-municipal-policeman-outside-the-russo-chinese-bank-shang</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Sikh_Shanghai_Municipal_Policeman_outside_the_Russo-Chinese_Bank%2C_Shanghai_Bund%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%9308.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Shanghai Municipal Policeman outside the Russo-Chinese Bank, Shanghai Bund, ca.1905–08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Shanghai Municipal Policeman outside the Russo-Chinese Bank, Shanghai Bund, ca.1905–08. University of Bristol – Historical Photographs of China reference number: GJ02-04. Sign on lamp post: ON REQUEST [..S] STOP HERE.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-and-wife-outside-barracks-attributed-to-a-painter-from-ta</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sikh_Soldier_and_Wife_Outside_Barracks_%28attributed_to_a_painter_from_Tanjore%2C_or_Thanjavur%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Soldier and Wife Outside Barracks (attributed to a painter from Tanjore, or Thanjavur)</image:title>
      <image:caption>; Sikh Soldier and Wife Outside Barracks; Wellcome Collection; Another scan with better lighting can be viewed at: Painting of a Sikh couple, Tanjore, early 19th century (The Wellcome Library, London). Published: In the Master’s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib, vol 1, p 99</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-by-thomas-strong-seccombe-ca-1875</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Sikh_Soldier%2C_by_Thomas_Strong_Seccombe%2C_ca.1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Soldier, by Thomas Strong Seccombe, ca.1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Soldier (untitled), by Thomas Strong Seccombe, ca.1875. Chromolithograph on paper. Print size: 9 x 7.75 in (22.9 x 19.6 cm) Sheet size: 9.75 x 8.5 in (24.5 x 21.5 cm)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-in-awadh-during-the-retaking-of-lucknow-watercolour-by-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Sikh_Soldiers_in_Awadh_during_the_retaking_of_Lucknow._Watercolour_by_Med_Egron_Lundgren%2C_1858_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Soldiers in Awadh during the retaking of Lucknow. Watercolour by Med Egron Lundgren, 1858 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Soldiers in Awadh during the retaking of Lucknow. Watercolour by Med Egron Lundgren, 1858. Rough translation of caption: &quot;Sikh soldiers. Watercolour, painted during the campaign in Oudh. The suits in white with touches of glowing carmine and blue.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-in-awadh-during-the-retaking-of-lucknow-watercolour-by-m-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Sikh_Soldiers_in_Awadh_during_the_retaking_of_Lucknow._Watercolour_by_Med_Egron_Lundgren%2C_1858_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Soldiers in Awadh during the retaking of Lucknow. Watercolour by Med Egron Lundgren, 1858 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Soldiers in Awadh during the retaking of Lucknow. Watercolour by Med Egron Lundgren, 1858. Rough translation of caption: &quot;Sikh soldiers. Watercolor with the white as an effective dominant against the dark umber of the background with elements of amber and white with small blue accents.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-in-a-jewelry-shop-awadh-1858-by-med-egron-lundgren</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Sikh_Soldiers_in_a_Jewelry_shop%2C_Awadh%2C_1858%2C_by_Med_Egron_Lundgren.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Soldiers in a Jewelry shop, Awadh, 1858, by Med Egron Lundgren</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Soldiers in a Jewelry shop, Awadh, 1858, by Med Egron Lundgren.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-temple-at-2nd-avenue-vancouver</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Sikh_Temple_at_2nd_Avenue%2C_Vancouver.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Temple at 2nd Avenue, Vancouver</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Khalsa Diwan Society of Sikhs in front of the Sikh Temple at 2nd Avenue in Vancouver. Dating: This photograph is unlikely to date to 1910 for the following reason: the mural of Guru Nanak is on the building. It is unknown when the mural of Guru Nanak was added to the edifice of the building but it was originally absent from the original building. It was perhaps added during a renovation in circa the 1920&apos;s–1940&apos;s, as the mural is not seen in a photograph of the building during the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-warriors-ca-1840-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Sikh_Warriors%2C_ca.1840_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-warriors-ca-1840-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Sikh_Warriors%2C_ca.1840_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-warriors-ca-1840-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/27/Sikh_Warriors%2C_ca.1840_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh Warriors, ca.1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-and-british-officers-of-hodsons-horse-1858</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/Sikh_and_British_Officers_of_Hodson%27s_Horse%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh and British Officers of Hodson&apos;s Horse, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh and British Officers of Hodson&apos;s Horse, 1858. Photograph by Felice Beato (1825-1907), Indian Mutiny (1857-1859), 1858.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-and-gurkha-soldiers-of-the-fauj-e-khas-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Sikh_and_Gurkha_soldiers_of_the_Fauj-e-khas%2C_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh and Gurkha soldiers of the Fauj-e-khas, Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh and Gurkha soldiers of the Fauj-e-khas, Amritsar, 19th century. Sikh and Gurkha soldiers of the Fauj-i-khas (Album 3, page 56), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-and-muslim-soldiers-with-medals-indian-army-beijing-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Sikh_and_Muslim_soldiers_with_medals%2C_Indian_Army%2C_Beijing%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh and Muslim soldiers with medals, Indian Army, Beijing, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh and Muslim soldiers with medals, Indian Army, Beijing, ca.1900. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL-n057. Caption on typed list accompanying the box of negatives: &apos;28: Group of Sikhs&apos;. Digitised from a negative made for a copy print. The officer standing, third from the left is Sardar Bahadur Mit Singh, 3rd Sikh regiment. Sitting, first left is a Punjabi Muslim, named Bahadur Ali Khan of the 1st Sikh Infantry, Punjab Frontier Force. </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-and-a-cow</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Sikh_and_a_cow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh and a cow</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-and-wife</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Sikh_and_wife.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh and wife</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh and wife.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-artists-and-performers-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sikh_artists_and_performers%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh artists and performers, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh artists and performers, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-ascetics-misbehaving-preparing-drugs-slothfulness-begging-teachin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Sikh_ascetics_misbehaving%2C_preparing_drugs%2C_slothfulness%2C_begging%2C_teaching_the_young_wrong_ways.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh ascetics misbehaving, preparing drugs, slothfulness, begging, teaching the young wrong ways</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh ascetics misbehaving: preparing drugs, slothfulness, begging, teaching the young wrong ways. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-casualties-admitted-to-hospital-during-the-akali-movement-gurdwar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Sikh_casualties_admitted_to_hospital_during_the_Akali_movement_%28Gurdwara_reform_movement%29_of_the_early_1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh casualties admitted to hospital during the Akali movement (Gurdwara reform movement) of the early 1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh casualties admitted to hospital during the Akali movement (Gurdwara reform movement) of the early 1920&apos;s. An image of this photograph can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-children-in-nairobi-kenya-1929</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Sikh_children_in_Nairobi%2C_Kenya%2C_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh children in Nairobi, Kenya, 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh children in Nairobi, Kenya, Africa, 1929</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-congregation-at-the-original-sri-guru-singh-sabha-gurdwara-in-hon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Sikh_congregation_at_the_original_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh congregation at the original Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara in Hong Kong, 1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh congregation at the original [first-building] Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara [now known as &apos;Khalsa Diwan Hong Kong (Sikh Temple)&apos;] in Hong Kong, 1935.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-constabulary-in-british-north-borneo</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Sikh_constabulary_in_British_North_Borneo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh constabulary in British North Borneo</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh constabulary in British North Borneo [today part of Malaysia]. The National Archives UK, CO 1069-524-1. Whilst the original museum&apos;s description describes this being a photograph of &quot;Sikh constabulary at the capital of Sandakan&quot;, this may actually have been taken in Jesselton (see below). Location: Sandakan, Borneo Catalogue reference: Part of CO 1069/524. A commentator (user &apos;Cccefalon&apos; on Flickr) questions the attribution of the location this photograph being take</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-depiction-of-mahakal-and-mahakali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Sikh_depiction_of_Mahakal_and_Mahakali.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh depiction of Mahakal and Mahakali</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh depiction from a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript of Mahakal and Mahakali with Bhan Singh Sodhi paying respects.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-drummer-of-the-fauj-i-khas-and-najib-of-avitabiles-brigade-19th-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Sikh_drummer_of_the_Fauj-i-khas_and_Najib_of_Avitabile%27s_brigade%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh drummer of the Fauj-i-khas and Najib of Avitabile&apos;s brigade, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh drummer of the Fauj-i-khas and Najib of Avitabile&apos;s brigade (Album 3, page 37), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 21.6 × 17.8 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-family-c-1874</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sikh_family%2C_c.1874.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh family, c.1874</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Sikh family, detail, Kapur Singh, Amritsar, 1874, Watercolour and gold on paper, The British Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-fresco-art-depicting-the-creation-of-the-khalsa-in-anandpur-1699</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Sikh_fresco_art_depicting_the_creation_of_the_Khalsa_in_Anandpur_1699_on_Vaisakhi.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh fresco art depicting the creation of the Khalsa in Anandpur 1699 on Vaisakhi</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh fresco art depicting the creation of the Khalsa in Anandpur 1699 on Vaisakhi. From Gurdwara Baba Bakala, this fresco has since been repainted using artificial colours and does not exactly match the original.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-girls-school-in-rawalpindi-circa-1920s-estimate</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Sikh_girls_school_in_Rawalpindi%2C_circa_1920%27s_%28estimate%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh girls school in Rawalpindi, circa 1920&apos;s (estimate)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-gurdwara-at-dar-es-salaam-tanzania-ca-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Sikh_gurdwara_at_Dar-es-Salaam%2C_Tanzania%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh gurdwara at Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh gurdwara at Dar-es-Salaam [alt. spelt as &apos;Dar-es-Salam&apos; or without the hyphenation], Tanzania, Africa, ca.1920</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-gurdwara-at-kalindhni-kenya-ca-1920</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Sikh_gurdwara_at_Kalindhni%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1920.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh gurdwara at Kalindhni, Kenya, ca.1920</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh gurdwara at Kalindhni, Kenya?, Africa, ca.1920 Uploader&apos;s note: I am unable to find a location spelt &apos;Kalindhni&apos; in Kenya or neighbouring east African countries by searching for it on the Internet. Perhaps the modern-day spelling/location would be &apos;Kiangini&apos; or &apos;Kilindini&apos;? Both those suggested locations are in modern-day Kenya.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-gurdwara-at-makindu-kenya-1935</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Sikh_gurdwara_at_Makindu%2C_Kenya%2C_1935.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh gurdwara at Makindu, Kenya, 1935</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh gurdwara at Makindu, Kenya, Africa, 1935.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-gurus-together</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sikh_gurus_together.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh gurus together</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-gutka-from-early-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Sikh_gutka_from_early_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh gutka from early 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh gutka from early 18th century from the Dr. Gurpal Singh Bhuller collection. A gutka refers to a small extraction of the Sikh primary scripture, the Guru Granth Sahib, in the form of a separate text. However, it is not a large extraction, which is what a pothi would be.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-immigrants-at-the-c-p-r-pier-loading-possessions-onto-horse-drawn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Sikh_immigrants_at_the_C.P.R._pier_loading_possessions_onto_horse_drawn_wagons%2C_photographed_by_George_Barrowclough%2C_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1910%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh immigrants at the C.P.R. pier loading possessions onto horse drawn wagons, photographed by George Barrowclough, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, ca.1910&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh immigrants at the C.P.R. pier loading possessions onto horse drawn wagons, photographed by George Barrowclough, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, ca.1910&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: East Indian immigrants at the C.P.R. pier loading possessions onto horse drawn wagons Photographer / Studio Barrowclough, George Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 191- Corporation Canadian Pacific Railway Topic East Indian Canadians East Indians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Immigrants Horse-dr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-ladies-from-nairobi-at-the-opening-of-the-gurdwara-at-thika-kenya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Sikh_ladies_from_Nairobi_at_the_opening_of_the_gurdwara_at_Thika%2C_Kenya%2C_ca.1924_or_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh ladies from Nairobi at the opening of the gurdwara at Thika, Kenya, ca.1924 or 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh ladies from Nairobi at the opening of the gurdwara at Thika, Kenya, Africa, ca.1924 or 1934. The Gurdwara was founded by a police inspector named Banta Singh. Uploader&apos;s note: The source claims this photo is from circa 1920 but according to the Internet resources and the social media account of the present-day Thika Gurdwara, the temple was founded in 1924 or 1934 (discrepancy on which year it was founded is present, possible transcription error, perhaps the transcriber inputting this </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-lover-and-a-kangra-lady-ca-1830-pahari-sikh-style</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Sikh_lover_and_a_Kangra_lady%2C_ca.1830%2C_Pahari-Sikh_style.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh lover and a Kangra lady, ca.1830, Pahari-Sikh style</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh lover and a Kangra lady, c.1830, Pahari-Sikh style. From the family workshop of Purkhu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Sikh_manuscript_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Mul Mantar from a Sikh manuscript.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Sikh_manuscript_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Sikh_manuscript_03.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Sikh_manuscript_05.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript. Penmanship detail of the Anandpuri Marco bir. Correction: Based on further, independent analysis, it can be concluded that the Anandpuri Marco Bir is a manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib (Adi Granth), not the Dasam Granth, as it has been mistakenly misattributed as.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Sikh_manuscript_06.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>A pothi dictated by Guru Nanak and written by Bhai Jhanda Badhi containing the &apos;Jugawali&apos; (courtesy - Prof. Balwinder Singh).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Sikh_manuscript_07.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Sikh_manuscript_09.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript. &quot;A page from Pandit Sukhdev&apos;s granth on prosody and poetry writing. During his stay at the Anandpur Darbar, Sukhdev authored the ‘Fazil Alî Prakâsh’ – a book on prosody that discusses the use of various meters of poetry, the ‘flavors’ one can utilize to evoke emotions in the reader, instructions on how to use metaphors etc.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Sikh_manuscript_11.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript (Guru Granth Sahib) with illustrations of the Sikh gurus contained within the folios.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Sikh_manuscript_13.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript. &quot;First page of the Gurmukhi translation of the 12th century Bagdhadi philosopher Imam Muhammad Ghazali&apos;s Kimi-ye-sadat (better known in the west as The Alchemy of Happines). It is not entirely known when the Sikhs translated it. Scholars however agree that it was either in the Anandpur court of Guru Gobind Singh or in the early 1700s by the Sewapanthi sadhus.&quot; (quote taken from source)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-fragment-containing-writing-that-was-written-in-the-ha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/38/Sikh_manuscript_fragment_containing_writing_that_was_written_in_the_hand_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript fragment containing writing that was written in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript fragment containing writing that was written in the hand of Guru Gobind Singh, circa late 17th or early 18th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-on-the-life-of-muhammad-of-arabia-titled-masle-hazrat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/Sikh_manuscript_on_the_life_of_Muhammad_of_Arabia%2C_titled_%E2%80%98Masle_Hazrat_Rasul_Ke%E2%80%99%2C_opens_with_Ik_Onkar.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript on the life of Muhammad of Arabia, titled ‘Masle Hazrat Rasul Ke’, opens with Ik Onkar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript. A manuscript on the life of Prophet Muhammad, titled ‘Masle Hazrat Rasul Ke’. A voluminous book in Gurmukhi script of more than a thousand pages on the life of Muhammad of Arabia. It begins in a classically Sikh manner, with an Ik Onkar. The opening lines seem to discuss Harnakash, father of Bhagat Prehlad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-manuscript-which-combines-the-guru-granth-sahib-and-dasam-granth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Sikh_manuscript_which_combines_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_and_Dasam_Granth_together_into_a_single_volume.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh manuscript which combines the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth together into a single volume</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh manuscript which combines the Guru Granth Sahib and Dasam Granth together into a single volume. Where the Ragamala section of the Guru Granth Sahib part concludes, the Jaap Sahib section of the Dasam Granth commences. It dates to the time of Bhai Mani Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-map-of-kashmir-created-shortly-before-their-campaign-in-the-regio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Sikh_map_of_Kashmir_created_shortly_before_their_campaign_in_the_region_in_1819.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh map of Kashmir created shortly before their campaign in the region in 1819</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh map of Kashmir created shortly before their campaign in Kashmir in 1819. Inscribed in Perso-Arabic script, it records villages, springs, rivers, mountains, &amp; foliage of central Kashmir to assist the would-be conquerors by providing information on the landscape of the region. Punjab State Archives, Government of Punjab, Patiala. This map is a leaf from a book on nakshas (maps) of Kashmir compiled and painted before the campaign in that area.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-martyr-bhai-dayala-being-executed-by-being-boiled-alive-in-a-caul</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Sikh_martyr_Bhai_Dayala_being_executed_by_being_boiled_alive_in_a_cauldron_of_heated_water%2C_detail_of_a_painting_by_the_court_painter_of_the_Maharaja_of_Nabha%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh martyr Bhai Dayala being executed by being boiled alive in a cauldron of heated water, detail of a painting by the court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh martyr Bhai Dayala being executed by being boiled alive in a cauldron of heated water. Detail of Basahatullah&apos;s (Basharat Ullah) painting of the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bhai Mati Das, and Bhai Dayala Das. Painting by the court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-martyr-bhai-mati-das-being-executed-by-sawed-in-half-while-alive</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Sikh_martyr_Bhai_Mati_Das_being_executed_by_sawed_in_half_while_alive%2C_detail_of_a_painting_by_the_court_painter_of_the_Maharaja_of_Nabha%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh martyr Bhai Mati Das being executed by sawed in half while alive, detail of a painting by the court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh martyr Bhai Mati Das being executed by sawed in half while alive. Detail of Basahatullah&apos;s (Basharat Ullah) painting of the execution of Guru Tegh Bahadur, Bhai Mati Das, and Bhai Dayala Das. Painting by the court painter of the Maharaja of Nabha, circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-men-and-boy-aboard-the-s-s-komagata-maru-including-gurdit-singh-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Sikh_men_and_boy_aboard_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_including_Gurdit_Singh_and_his_son_Balwant%2C_taken_by_Frank_Leonard%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh men and boy aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru, including Gurdit Singh and his son Balwant, taken by Frank Leonard, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh men and boy aboard the S.S. Komagata Maru, including Gurdit Singh and his son Balwant, taken by Frank Leonard, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Front row, from left to right: Baba Gurdit Singh, his son Balwant, Baba Daljit Singh Kauni, Baba Puran Singh Janetpur, and Baba Gurmukh Singh Lalton. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh men and boy aboard Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Multic</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-men-at-the-public-recreation-ground-shanghai-ca-1905-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Sikh_men_at_the_Public_Recreation_Ground%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1905%E2%80%9311.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh men at the Public Recreation Ground, Shanghai, ca.1905–11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh men at the Public Recreation Ground, Shanghai, ca.1905–11. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: GJ01-002. SMP (Shanghai Municipal Police) badge pinned to the turban of the man second from the left.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-men-marching-in-parade-in-vancouver-for-indian-prime-minister-pan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Sikh_men_marching_in_parade_in_Vancouver_for_Indian_Prime_Minister%2C_Pandit_Nehru%2C_photographed_by_Donald_C._McLeod%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh men marching in parade in Vancouver for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru, photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh men marching in parade in Vancouver for Indian Prime Minister, Pandit Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India], photographed by Donald C. McLeod, The Province, 2 November 1949. Photographed near Christ Church Cathedral (Vancouver, B.C.). Image source permalink: Accession Number: 62663 Material Type: photograph Physical Description: Source negative (11x13cm) Copyright: Public Domain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-men-of-macau-with-chinese-wives-and-their-mixed-race-children-kha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sikh_men_of_Macau_with_Chinese_wives_and_their_mixed-race_children%2C_Khalsa_Diwan_Macau%2C_Macau%2C_China%2C_27_March_1927.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh men of Macau with Chinese wives and their mixed-race children, Khalsa Diwan Macau, Macau, China, 27 March 1927</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh men of Macau [archaically spelt as &apos;Macao&apos;] with Chinese wives and their mixed-race children, Khalsa Diwan Macau, Macau, China, 27 March 1927. Photograph depicts the Sikh Sangat of Macao, with Chinese wives and children. The Sikh men in uniform have hand colouring applied to their turbans in the form of three green stripes. There are inscriptions in Punjabi along the bottom of the photograph and a stamp applied to the top from which the photograph title was derived. A translation </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-mural-of-durga-from-a-gurdwara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/67/Sikh_mural_of_Durga_from_a_gurdwara.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh mural of Durga from a gurdwara</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural of Durga crushing Mahikasur from the Guru Ram Rai Udasin Akhara located in Dehradun. Commonly misattributed to being located in a Gurdwara in Naurangabad built by Baba Bir Singh Naurangabad.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-painting-of-a-marriage-procession-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Sikh_painting_of_a_marriage_procession%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh painting of a marriage procession, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh painting of a marriage procession, circa 1850-1900. Opaque watercolors on paper, 31.8 × 54.6 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.70.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-parade-by-the-khalsa-diwan-in-ocean-falls-british-columbia-canada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Sikh_parade_by_the_Khalsa_Diwan_in_Ocean_Falls%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_1918_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh parade by the Khalsa Diwan in Ocean Falls, British Columbia, Canada, 1918 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh parade by the Khalsa Diwan chapter in Ocean Falls, British Columbia, Canada, 1918. Silver gelatin print, Simon Fraser University, Kohaly Collection. At the front of the procession, an equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh is being held and the Guru Granth Sahib is being carried atop of one Sikh&apos;s head. The Nishan Sahib carried by the flag bearer at the front of the procession reveals the outlines of the modern day khanda emblem visible in the folds of the banner. The Nishan Sahib lo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-parade-by-the-khalsa-diwan-in-ocean-falls-british-columbia-canada-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Sikh_parade_by_the_Khalsa_Diwan_in_Ocean_Falls%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_1918.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh parade by the Khalsa Diwan in Ocean Falls, British Columbia, Canada, 1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh parade by the Khalsa Diwan chapter in Ocean Falls, British Columbia, Canada, 1918. Silver gelatin print, Simon Fraser University, Kohaly Collection. At the front of the procession, an equestrian portrait of Guru Gobind Singh is being held and the Guru Granth Sahib is being carried atop of one Sikh&apos;s head. The Nishan Sahib carried by the flag bearer at the front of the procession reveals the outlines of the modern day khanda emblem visible in the folds of the banner. An image of this ph</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-police-officers-posing-with-criminals-in-stock-hong-kong-circa-mi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Sikh_police_officers_posing_with_criminals_in_stock%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_circa_mid-1920%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh police officers posing with criminals in stock, Hong Kong, circa mid-1920&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Indian&quot; [specifically Sikhs] police officers in Hong Kong. This postcard probably dates from the middle of the 1920&apos;s, though the image could be a few years older than that. Source: Vintage postcard, Benjudkins&apos; personal collection. Courtesy of Benjudkins. Further reading and original source of image:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-policeman-and-rickshaw-pullers-shanghai-china-ca-1880-1912</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Sikh_policeman_and_rickshaw_pullers%2C_Shanghai%2C_China%2C_ca.1880%E2%80%931912.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh policeman and rickshaw pullers, Shanghai, China, ca.1880–1912</image:title>
      <image:caption>This photograph was later utilized in postcards, a 1908 example being: An image of this photo can also be found at: , ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-policeman-hankow-bund-china-ca-1910-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Sikh_policeman%2C_Hankow_Bund%2C_China%2C_ca.1910%E2%80%9320.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh policeman, Hankow Bund, China, ca.1910–20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh policeman, Hankow Bund (汉口外滩; alt. spelt as &apos;Hankou&apos;, part of modern-day Wuhan), ca.1910–20. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL03-059.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-policemen-at-the-time-of-the-1905-shanghai-riots</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Sikh_policemen_at_the_time_of_the_1905_Shanghai_riots.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh policemen at the time of the 1905 Shanghai riots</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh policemen at the time of the December 1905 Shanghai Mixed Court riots. The riot occurred in December 1905. It started with a fracas on December 8th, 1905, during a Mixed Court trial of two Chinese women accused of kidnapping young girls.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-policemen-on-horseback-shanghai-ca-1930</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Sikh_policemen_on_horseback%2C_Shanghai%2C_ca.1930.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh policemen on horseback, Shanghai, ca.1930</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh policemen on horseback, Shanghai, ca.1930. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL04-02</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-portrait-of-the-maharaja-ranjit-singh-unusual-miniature-contained</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Sikh_portrait_of_the_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_-_unusual_miniature_contained_within_an_oval_design%2C_heightened_in_gold%2C_of_the_Sikh_ruler_of_the_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh portrait of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh - unusual miniature contained within an oval design, heightened in gold, of the Sikh ruler of the Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh portrait of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh - unusual miniature contained within an oval design, heightened in gold, of the Sikh ruler of the Punjab, measures 26cms x 18cms, Punjab, India. A Perso-Arabic inscription is located in the top-left portion of the portrait.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikh-preacher-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Sikh_preacher_%28Granthi%29%2C_ca.1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikh Preacher&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Article: Sketches of the Sikhs. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 4 April 1846. pages 4 and 5, Volume: 8 , Issue: 205. Article (part): THE SIKH PREACHER Guru Govind inculcated his tenets upon his followers by his preaching, his actions, and his works; among the latter is &quot; Das&apos;ama Padshah Ka Gurunth,&quot; or Book of the Tenth King, he being the tenth ruler from Nanac, the founder of the religion. This work, together with the &quot;Adi-Gurunth&quot; of Nanac-their only othe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-sawmill-workers-of-the-north-pacific-lumber-company-at-barnet-pho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Sikh_sawmill_workers_of_the_North_Pacific_Lumber_Company_at_Barnet%2C_photographed_by_Philip_Timms%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh sawmill workers of the North Pacific Lumber Company at Barnet, photographed by Philip Timms, B.C., Canada, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh sawmill workers of the North Pacific Lumber Company at Barnet, photographed by Philip Timms, B.C., Canada, ca.1900&apos;s. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh sawmill workers Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 190- Content A group of North Pacific Lumber Co. workers at Barnet pose for the camera. Corporation North Pacific Lumber Co., Ltd. Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Portrait</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-scripture-commissioned-by-sodhi-bhan-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Sikh_scripture_commissioned_by_Sodhi_Bhan_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh scripture commissioned by Sodhi Bhan Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Illustrated and illuminated folio of a volume commissioned by Sodhi Bhan Singh. Written by scribe Misar Prakash and illustrated by artist Miha Singh of Kashmir.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-guarding-the-bronze-ox-summer-palace-beijing-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Sikh_soldier_guarding_the_Bronze_Ox%2C_Summer_Palace%2C_Beijing%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldier guarding the Bronze Ox, Summer Palace, Beijing, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldier guarding the Bronze Ox, Summer Palace, Beijing, ca.1900. From the Arthur Frederick Bayley Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: AB01-19.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-shanghai-january-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Sikh_soldier%2C_Shanghai%2C_January_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldier, Shanghai, January 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldier, Shanghai, January 1902. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ca01-098. Photo from an album (UoB reference Ca01). Caption in album or on mount: Shanghai Jan 1902 Camp follower</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-with-railway-wagons-showing-measurements-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Sikh_soldier%2C_with_railway_wagons_showing_measurements%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldier, with railway wagons showing measurements, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldier, with railway wagons showing measurements, China, ca.1901. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA06-36. From an album (WO 28/302. China. Boxer Rebellion) in The National Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-from-the-perak-lancers-and-malay-states-guides-at-hampto</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Sikh_soldiers_from_the_Perak_Lancers_and_Malay_States_Guides_at_Hampton_Court_Palace%2C_England%2C_during_the_coronation_of_King_Edward_VII_in_August_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldiers from the Perak Lancers and Malay States Guides at Hampton Court Palace, England, during the coronation of King Edward VII in August 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldiers from the Perak Lancers (left) and Malay States Guides at Hampton Court Palace, England, during the coronation of King Edward VII in August 1902. Courtesy of Hudson &amp; Kearns.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-marching-shanghai-january-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f9/Sikh_soldiers_marching%2C_Shanghai%2C_January_1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldiers marching, Shanghai, January 1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldiers marching, Shanghai, January 1902. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ca01-102. Photo from an album (UoB reference Ca01). Caption in album or on mount: Shanghai Jan 1902 Dooghtie Bearer</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-on-the-afghan-frontier-ca-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Sikh_soldiers_on_the_Afghan_Frontier%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldiers on the Afghan Frontier, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldiers on the Afghan Frontier, ca.1890. URL: Artwork used for 19th Century sheet music cover for How India Kept Her Word extolling the loyalty of Indian soldiers under British command during the British Raj.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-receiving-their-pay-at-the-royal-durbar-lahore-by-james</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Sikh_soldiers_receiving_their_pay_at_the_Royal_Durbar%2C_Lahore%2C_by_James_Duffield_Harding%2C_1847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar, Lahore, by James Duffield Harding, 1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar, Lahore, by James Duffield Harding, 1847. An image of this artwork can also be found at: Plate 12. Sikh soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar. FIRST EDITION. Hand coloured Plate number as given by sequence in this volume set gifted to J. Gladstone from T. Bateson in January 1849. Dedication on title page: &apos;J. Gladstone from his affectionate Thomas Bateson, January 1849. References: Abbey Travel II 472; Bobins 252. FIRST EDITIO</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldiers-receiving-their-pay-at-the-royal-durbar-lahore-lithograp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Sikh_soldiers_receiving_their_pay_at_the_Royal_Durbar%2C_Lahore%2C_lithographed_by_James_Duffield_Harding_after_a_drawing_by_Charles_Stewart_Hardinge%2C_1847.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar, Lahore, lithographed by James Duffield Harding after a drawing by Charles Stewart Hardinge, 1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar, Lahore, lithographed by James Duffield Harding after a drawing by Charles Stewart Hardinge, 1847. This depicts the Ath-Dara [Athdara/Ath Dara] pavilion of the Lahore Fort, near the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;]. Sikh Soldiers receiving their pay at the Royal Durbar, Lahore, 1847. Lithograph on paper Print size: 11.8 x 14.7 in (30 x 37.5 cm) Sheet size: 13.9 x 17.9 in (35.5 x 45.5 cm) Lithographed by James Duffield Hard</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-spotted-in-1909-in-beijing-china-the-bank-of-indo-china-branch-en</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Sikh_spotted_in_1909_in_Beijing%2C_China._The_Bank_of_Indo-China_branch_entrance_in_the_Legation_Quarter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh spotted in 1909 in Beijing, China. The Bank of Indo-China branch entrance in the Legation Quarter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh spotted in 1909 in Beijing, China. The Bank of Indo-China branch entrance in the Legation Quarter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-spotted-on-road-in-1909-in-hong-kong-china-victoria-central-distr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sikh_spotted_on_road_in_1909_in_Hong_Kong%2C_China_Victoria%2C_Central_District._Street_scene_in_front_of_Queen%27s_Building%2C_corner_of_Connaught_Road_on_the_left_and_Ice_House_Street_on_the_right.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh spotted on road in 1909 in Hong Kong, China Victoria, Central District. Street scene in front of Queen&apos;s Building, corner of Connaught Road on the left and Ice House Street on the right</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh spotted on road in 1909 in Hong Kong, China Victoria, Central District. Street scene in front of Queen&apos;s Building, corner of Connaught Road on the left and Ice House Street on the right.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troopers-of-the-sultan-of-perak-in-1915</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Sikh_troopers_of_the_Sultan_of_Perak_in_1915.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troopers of the Sultan of Perak in 1915</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troopers of the Sultan of Perak [Idris Murshidul Azzam Shah?] (Perak is now in Malaysia) in 1915. Courtesy of the National Archives of Malaysia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troops-and-onlookers-outside-a-temple-in-possibly-ping-shan-new-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Sikh_troops_and_onlookers_outside_a_temple_in_possibly_Ping_Shan%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troops and onlookers outside a temple in possibly Ping Shan, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troops and onlookers outside a temple in possibly Ping Shan, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1899. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA16-051. Image from an album in The National Archives referenced as ‘HONG KONG 3. Views of Hong Kong from the 1860s to the 1920s&apos; (CO 1069-446). This photograph may have been take in Ping Shan (屏山). A discussion of this photograph can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troops-carrying-machine-guns-in-1914-during-world-war-one</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Sikh_troops_carrying_machine_guns_in_1914_during_World_War_One.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troops carrying machine guns in 1914 during World War One</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troops carrying machine guns in 1914 during World War One.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troops-in-front-of-the-barricaded-entrance-to-the-british-legatio</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Sikh_troops_in_front_of_the_barricaded_entrance_to_the_British_Legation_during_the_Boxer_Rebellion%2C_Peking%2C_August_1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troops in front of the barricaded entrance to the British Legation during the Boxer Rebellion, Peking, August 1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troops in front of the barricaded entrance to the British Legation during the Boxer Rebellion, Peking, August 1900. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL-n015. Caption on typed list accompanying the box of negatives: &apos;7: Legations and moat&apos;. Digitised from a negative made for a copy print. Photograph by Reverend Charles A. Killie (1857–1916). BL-n015 is a crop of BL-n014. See NA05-05 and BL-n014. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troops-playing-bagpipes-hong-kong-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Sikh_troops_playing_bagpipes%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troops playing bagpipes, Hong Kong, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troops playing bagpipes, Hong Kong, ca.1900. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Hu01-283.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-troops-with-maxim-guns-tientsin-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/07/Sikh_troops_with_%27Maxim%27_guns%2C_Tientsin%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh troops with &apos;Maxim&apos; guns, Tientsin, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh troops with &apos;Maxim&apos; guns, Tientsin, ca.1900. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA03-12. From an album (C0 1069/423. CHINA 3. European, American and Japanese troops engaged in putting down Boxer Rebellion, 1900) in The National Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-visitors-from-india-in-adelaide-australia-1922</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sikh_visitors_from_India_in_Adelaide%2C_Australia%2C_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh visitors from India in Adelaide, Australia, 1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh visitors from India in Adelaide, Australia, 1922. This picture shows Sikhs in Adelaide, South Australia in 1922. Interestingly, this picture shows a Sikh woman and a child as well as a Sikh man (far-right) wearing his medals. The first is the British War Medal, next is the Victory Medal, then the India General Service Medal. This man perhaps served on the Northwest Frontier of British India. The woman is wearing a ghagra. Museum description: Summary: Sikh Indians visiting Adelaide, four tur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-warrior-and-wife</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Sikh_warrior_and_wife.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh warrior and wife</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh warrior and wife.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-couple-photographed-by-leon-lee-holt-the-province-chilliw</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Sikh_wedding_couple%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Chilliwack%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_September_1952.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding couple, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding couple, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952. The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding couple, Chilliwack Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1952 Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Weddings Portrai</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-of-gurdas-singh-and-ranjit-kaur-of-62-west-3rd-avenue-pho</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Sikh_wedding_of_Gurdas_Singh_and_Ranjit_Kaur_of_62_West_3rd_Avenue%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Vancouver%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_1_September_1951.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding of Gurdas Singh and Ranjit Kaur of 62 West 3rd Avenue, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1 September 1951</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding of Gurdas Singh and Ranjit Kaur of 62 West 3rd Avenue, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, 1 September 1951. The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1, 1951 Content Gurdas Singh, Ranjit Kaur of 62 West 3</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-photographed-by-leon-lee-holt-the-province-chilliwack-b-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/Sikh_wedding%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Chilliwack%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_September_1952_%28acc._no._63527%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63527)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63527). The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding, Chilliwack Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1952 Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Weddings Fami</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-photographed-by-leon-lee-holt-the-province-chilliwack-b-c-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Sikh_wedding%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Chilliwack%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_September_1952_%28acc._no._63528%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63528)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63528). The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding, Chilliwack Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1952 Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Weddings Geog</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-photographed-by-leon-lee-holt-the-province-chilliwack-b-c-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Sikh_wedding%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Chilliwack%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_September_1952_%28acc._no._63529%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63529)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63529). The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding, Chilliwack Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1952 Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Weddings Mann</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-wedding-photographed-by-leon-lee-holt-the-province-chilliwack-b-c-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Sikh_wedding%2C_photographed_by_Leon_%28Lee%29_Holt%2C_The_Province%2C_Chilliwack%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_September_1952_%28acc._no._63530%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63530)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh wedding, photographed by Leon (Lee) Holt, The Province, Chilliwack, B.C., Canada, September 1952 (acc. no. 63530). The wedding appears to have taken place at the Khalsa Diwan Sikh Temple [gurdwara] on 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikh wedding, Chilliwack Photographer / Studio Province Newspaper Holt, Leon (Lee) Collection Province Newspaper Collection Date September 1952 Topic East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Weddings Mann</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-woman-wearing-ghagra-and-dupatta-chunni-detail-from-a-photograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Sikh_woman_wearing_ghagra_and_dupatta_%28chunni%29%2C_detail_from_a_photograph_of_Sikh_visitors_from_India_in_Adelaide%2C_Australia%2C_1922_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh woman wearing ghagra and dupatta (chunni), detail from a photograph of Sikh visitors from India in Adelaide, Australia, 1922 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh visitors from India in Adelaide, Australia, 1922. This picture shows Sikhs in Adelaide, South Australia in 1922. Interestingly, this picture shows a Sikh woman and a child as well as a Sikh man (far-right) wearing his medals. The first is the British War Medal, next is the Victory Medal, then the India General Service Medal. This man perhaps served on the Northwest Frontier of British India. The woman is wearing a ghagra. Museum description: Summary: Sikh Indians visiting Adelaide, four tur</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-woodcut-depicting-shiva-and-his-consort-parvati-seated-beneath-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/Sikh_woodcut_depicting_Shiva_and_his_consort%2C_Parvati%2C_seated_beneath_a_tree_preparing_bhang%2C_with_their_animal_vehicles_in_front_of_them%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh woodcut depicting Shiva and his consort, Parvati, seated beneath a tree preparing bhang, with their animal vehicles in front of them, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh woodcut depicting Shiva and his consort, Parvati, seated beneath a tree preparing bhang, with their animal vehicles in front of them, ca.1870. Source description: Sikh woodcut depicting Shiva and Parvati with Nandi, Ganesh, Kartikkeya and a lion, from Lahore or Amritsar, about 1870. Shiva and Parvati are shown seated, preparing &apos;bhang&apos;, with their animal vehicles before them. Ganesh is seated in front of them and Kartikkeya is climbing on the lion&apos;s back . This example of a p</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-woodcut-of-a-battle-scene-from-the-ramayana-lahore-or-amritsar-ab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Sikh_woodcut_of_a_battle_scene_from_the_Ramayana%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_about_1870.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh woodcut of a battle scene from the Ramayana, Lahore or Amritsar, about 1870</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-youths-learning-kirtan-east-africa-ca-1925</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Sikh_youths_learning_kirtan%2C_East_Africa%2C_ca.1925.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh youths learning kirtan, East Africa, ca.1925</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh youths learning kirtan, East Africa (possibly somewhere in Kenya), ca.1925</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-era-musicians-detail-from-a-painting-of-noble-figures-seated-agai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Sikh-era_musicians%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_noble_figures_seated_against_a_bolster_on_a_terrace_in_the_vicinity_of_musicians%2C_Sikh_painting%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikh-era musicians, detail from a painting of noble figures seated against a bolster on a terrace in the vicinity of musicians, Sikh painting, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of noble figures seated against a bolster on a terrace in the vicinity of musicians, Sikh painting, circa 19th century. Inscribed with Perso-Arabic script. eBay item number: 267083948318 Title: Antique Sikh Original Painting Without Frame 100/200 Years Old Item description from the seller [sic]: Sikh Antique painting without frame. Around 100/200 years old.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-aboard-s-s-komagata-maru-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Sikhs_aboard_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs aboard S.S. Komagata Maru, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs aboard S.S. Komagata Maru, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikhs aboard Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Content May 23 - July 23, 1914. See also photos 119, 121, 127, 132, 133, 6230, 6232 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indian Canadians Sikh Canadians </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-at-a-funeral-photographed-1920s-united-states</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Sikhs_at_a_funeral._Photographed_1920%27s%2C_United_States.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs at a funeral. Photographed 1920&apos;s, United States</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs at a funeral. Photographed 1920&apos;s, United States.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-hunting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Sikhs_hunting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs hunting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting depicting a scene of Sikhs hunting wild game. A Sikh ruler shoots wild boar from a platform, Punjab Province, approx. 1820-1830, Opaque watercolor on paper, 37 × 28 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.68 A Sikh ruler shoots wild boar from a platform Place of Origin: India, Punjab State or Pakistan; Punjab province Date: approx. 1820-1830 Materials: Opaque watercolors on paper Dimensions: H. 12 3/8 in x W. 15 in, H. 31.4 cm x W. 40.6 cm Credit Line:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-loading-lumber-at-b-c-mills-timber-and-trading-co-taken-by-leona</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Sikhs_loading_lumber_at_B.C._Mills%2C_Timber_and_Trading_Co.%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_British_Columbia%2C_Canada%2C_1919.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs loading lumber at B.C. Mills, Timber and Trading Co., taken by Leonard Frank, British Columbia, Canada, 1919</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs loading lumber at B.C. Mills, Timber and Trading Co., taken by Leonard Frank, British Columbia, Canada, 1919. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Sikhs loading lumber at B.C. Mills, Timber and Trading Co. Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1919 Corporation B.C. Mills, Timber and Trading Co. Topic Lumbering Lumber East Indians East Indian Canadians Sikhs Sikh Canadians Geographic Location British Columbia - Van</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-on-horseback-holding-flags</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Sikhs_on_horseback_holding_flags.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs on horseback holding flags</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs on horseback holding flags.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-on-deck-and-the-bridge-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-taken-by-leonard</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Sikhs_on-deck_and_the_bridge_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_taken_by_Leonard_Frank%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs on-deck and the bridge of the S.S. Komagata Maru, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs on-deck and the bridge of the S.S. Komagata Maru, taken by Leonard Frank, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident - Sikhs on deck and bridge Photographer / Studio Frank, Leonard Collection Leonard Frank Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Van</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-sikhs-paying-homage-to-guru-nanak-div-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Sikhs_paying_homage_to_Guru_Nanak_Wellcome_V0045987.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Kings and devotee Sikhs paying homage to Guru Nanak, the founder of the Sikh religion. Iconographic Collections Keywords: Horses; Horse; Elephants; India; Feast; Banquet; Religion; Sikhism; Guru Nanak; Elephant; Worship</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikhs-posing-within-the-precinct-of-the-khalsa-dharmik-sabha-gurdwara</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Sikhs_posing_within_the_precinct_of_the_Khalsa_Dharmik_Sabha_Gurdwara%2C_Singapore%2C_ca.1936.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sikhs posing within the precinct of the Khalsa Dharmik Sabha Gurdwara, Singapore, ca.1936</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikhs posing within the precinct of the Khalsa Dharmik Sabha Gurdwara [alt. spelt as &apos;Khalsa Dharmic Sabha&apos; or &apos;Khalsa Dharmak Sabha&apos;], Singapore, ca.1936. The Khalsa Dharmik Sabha was established in 1923 and the building was acquired in 1936.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sindee-woman-mussulman-sind-nypl-b13409080-1125559</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sindee_woman%2C_Mussulman%2C_Sind_%28NYPL_b13409080-1125559%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sindee woman, Mussulman, Sind (NYPL b13409080-1125559)</image:title>
      <image:caption>* Caption box printed on mount measures 36 x 79 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/singh-sabha-movement-figures</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Singh_Sabha_movement_figures.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Singh Sabha movement figures</image:title>
      <image:caption>Prominent figures of the Singh Sabha movement. Their names, starting top-left clockwise are as follows: Bhai Gurmukh Singh (1849–1898), Thakur Singh Sandhawalia (1837–1887), Khem Singh Bedi (1832–1905), Kanwar Bikram Singh (1835–1887), Jawaher Singh Kapur (1859–1910), and Giani Ditt Singh (1853–1901).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sir-charles-james-napier-by-john-mccosh-1848</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Sir_Charles_James_Napier%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sir Charles James Napier, by John McCosh, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sir Charles James Napier, by John McCosh, 1848. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Bengal Army, 1848. From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-84 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The eldest of four famous brothers in whom the Duke of Wellington took a great interest, Charles Napier had an exemplary military career. He is best known as the Conqueror of Sind in 1843, for which he was</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sir-donald-mcleod-1810-1872-governor-of-the-punjab-receiving-the-respe</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Sir_Donald_McLeod_%281810%E2%80%931872%29%2C_Governor_of_the_Punjab%2C_Receiving_the_Respect_of_the_Sikh_Elders.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sir Donald McLeod (1810–1872), Governor of the Punjab, Receiving the Respect of the Sikh Elders</image:title>
      <image:caption>unknown artist; Sir Donald McLeod (1810-1872), Governor of the Punjab, Receiving the Respect of the Sikh Elders; Wellcome Collection;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sirdar-bahadur-nihal-singh-albumen-print-1887</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Sirdar_Bahadur_Nihal_Singh._Albumen_print%2C_1887.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sirdar Bahadur Nihal Singh. Albumen print, 1887</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sirdar [Sardar] Bahadur Nihal Singh. Albumen print, 1887. Acquired by Queen Victoria. Image: Royal Collection Trust.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sita-lava-and-kusha-in-the-hermitage-of-valmiki</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sita%2C_Lava%2C_and_Kusha_in_the_hermitage_of_Valmiki.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sita, Lava, and Kusha in the hermitage of Valmiki</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sita, Lava, and Kusha in the hermitage of Valmiki – Folio from Book VII of a Ramayana series. By the Master of Style I of the ‘Shangri’. Ramayana, 1670–8. Eva and Konrad Seitz collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sixteenth-and-seventeenth-century-gurmukhi-script-glyphs-letters-figur</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Sixteenth_and_seventeenth-century_Gurmukhi_script_glyphs_%28letters%2C_figures%2C_vowel-signs%29_compared_to_modern_Gurmukhi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sixteenth and seventeenth-century Gurmukhi script glyphs (letters, figures, vowel-signs) compared to modern Gurmukhi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sixteenth and seventeenth-century Gurmukhi script glyphs (letters, figures, vowel-signs) compared to modern Gurmukhi script. The transcriptions were published in a 1950 work by Gurbaksh Singh, who passed away the same year. Therefore, it became public domain in the U.S.A. in 2020.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-district-map-of-punjab-province-british-india-published-in-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3c/Skeleton_district_map_of_Punjab_Province%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton district map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton district map of Punjab Province, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Quote [Pg 225]: Districts and Divisions.—The Panjáb now consists of 28 districts grouped in five divisions. In descriptions of districts and states boundaries, railways, and roads, which appear on the face of the inset maps, are omitted. Details regarding cultivation and crops will be found in Tables II, III and IV, and information as to places of note in</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-draught-map-of-the-british-possessions-and-countries-adjacent</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/Skeleton_draught_map_of_the_British_possessions_and_countries_adjacent_to_them_west_of_the_Yamuna_River%2C_copied_from_F._S._White%27s_surveys_of_1810_by_C._G._Nicholls_%28F08-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton draught map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, copied from F. S. White&apos;s surveys of 1810 by C. G. Nicholls (F08-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton draught map of the British possessions and countries adjacent to them west of the Yamuna River, copied from F. S. White&apos;s surveys of 1810 by C. G. Nicholls. F.8/9. PUNJAB - Skeleton draught of the British Possessions and countries adjacent - West of Jumna. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Copied from Lt. F. S. White&apos;s surveys of 1810 by C. G. Nicholls. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-hoshiarpur-district-f-5-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Skeleton_map_of_Hoshiarpur_District_%28F.5-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Hoshiarpur District (F.5-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Hoshiarpur District. HOSPIARPUR - Skeleton map of Hoshiyarpoor District. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Not dated (must have been created before 1901). MS. No.: F.5/20.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-jalandhar-district-showing-principal-names-f-6-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Skeleton_map_of_Jalandhar_District_showing_principal_names_%28F.6-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Jalandhar District showing principal names (F.6-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Jalandhar District showing principal names. No.: F.6/2. JULLUNDUR - Skeleton map of District Jalandhur showing principal names. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-ludhiana-district-showing-principal-toponym-names-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Skeleton_map_of_Ludhiana_District_showing_principal_toponym_names_and_roads_%28F.5-25%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Ludhiana District showing principal toponym names and roads (F.5-25)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Ludhiana District showing principal toponym names and roads. LUDHIANA - Skeleton map of District Loodhiana showing principal names and roads, Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. Not dated (likely ca.1840–1900). MS. No.: F.5/25.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-patiala-nabha-and-other-protected-states-intermixed-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Skeleton_map_of_Patiala%2C_Nabha%2C_and_other_protected_states_intermixed_showing_the_boundary_between_British_Frontier_and_Native_States%2C_reduced_by_Abdul_Haleem.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Patiala, Nabha, and other protected states intermixed showing the boundary between British Frontier and Native States, reduced by Abdul Haleem</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Patiala [Puteeala], Nabha, and other protected states intermixed showing the boundary between British Frontier and Native States, reduced by Abdul Haleem. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Not dated (estimated to date between 1830 and 1850). MS. No.: F.4/3.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-rawalpindi-jhelum-and-shahpur-districts-by-h-s-thuilli</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Skeleton_map_of_Rawalpindi%2C_Jhelum%2C_and_Shahpur_Districts%2C_by_H._S._Thuillier%2C_1861_%28F.6-16-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Rawalpindi, Jhelum, and Shahpur Districts, by H. S. Thuillier, 1861 (F.6-16-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Rawalpindi, Jhelum, and Shahpur Districts, by H. S. Thuillier, 1861. No.: F.6/16. RAWALPINDI - Skeleton map of the District of Rawalpindi, Jhilam and Shahpur. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Maj. H. S. Thuillier. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-of-rawalpindi-jhelum-and-shahpur-districts-by-h-s-thuilli-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/Skeleton_map_of_Rawalpindi%2C_Jhelum%2C_and_Shahpur_Districts%2C_by_H._S._Thuillier%2C_1861_%28F.6-16-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map of Rawalpindi, Jhelum, and Shahpur Districts, by H. S. Thuillier, 1861 (F.6-16-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map of Rawalpindi, Jhelum, and Shahpur Districts, by H. S. Thuillier, 1861. No.: F.6/16. RAWALPINDI - Skeleton map of the District of Rawalpindi, Jhilam and Shahpur. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Maj. H. S. Thuillier. 1861. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-showing-the-boundaries-of-british-territories-and-the-nat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/Skeleton_map_showing_the_boundaries_of_British_territories_and_the_Native_states_%28Punjab%29%2C_drawn_by_A._C._Wyatt%2C_1861_%28F08-18%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states (Punjab), drawn by A. C. Wyatt, 1861 (F08-18)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states (Punjab), drawn by A. C. Wyatt, 1861. F.8/18-19. LOHARU - Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states [Punjab]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Drawn by A. C. Wyatt. 1861. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/skeleton-map-showing-the-boundaries-of-british-territories-and-the-nat-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Skeleton_map_showing_the_boundaries_of_British_territories_and_the_Native_states_%28Punjab%29%2C_drawn_by_A._C._Wyatt%2C_1861_%28F08-19%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states (Punjab), drawn by A. C. Wyatt, 1861 (F08-19)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states (Punjab), drawn by A. C. Wyatt, 1861. F.8/18-19. LOHARU - Skeleton map showing the boundaries of British territories and the Native states [Punjab]. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Drawn by A. C. Wyatt. 1861. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-to-illustrate-the-first-anglo-sikh-war-from-a-short-history</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Sketch_Map_to_Illustrate_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch Map to Illustrate the First Anglo-Sikh War from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch Map to Illustrate the First Anglo-Sikh War from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-to-illustrate-the-second-anglo-sikh-war-from-a-short-histor</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Sketch_Map_to_Illustrate_the_Second_Anglo-Sikh_War_from_%27A_Short_History_of_the_Sikhs%27_%281915%29%2C_by_Charles_Herbert_Payne.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch Map to Illustrate the Second Anglo-Sikh War from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch Map to Illustrate the Second Anglo-Sikh War from &apos;A Short History of the Sikhs&apos; (1915), by Charles Herbert Payne.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-depicting-bhagat-kabir-with-a-disciple-circa-early-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Sketch_depicting_Bhagat_Kabir_with_a_disciple%2C_circa_early-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch depicting Bhagat Kabir with a disciple, circa early-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch depicting Bhagat Kabir (right) with a disciple [Kabirpanthi], circa early-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-from-the-illustrated-london-times-depicting-a-gatka-sparring-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Sketch_from_the_Illustrated_London_Times_depicting_a_%27Gatka%27_sparring_in_Malta_during_the_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch from the Illustrated London Times depicting a &apos;Gatka&apos; sparring in Malta during the late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch from the Illustrated London Times depicting a &apos;Gatka&apos; sparring in Malta during the late-19th century. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-from-memory-of-the-districts-of-the-sikh-empire-transferred</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Sketch_map_from_memory_of_the_districts_of_the_Sikh_Empire_transferred_by_exchange_to_the_British_frontier%2C_by_J._Abbott%2C_copied_from_the_original_sketch_in_1848_%28F.5-24%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map from memory of the districts of the Sikh Empire transferred by exchange to the British frontier, by J. Abbott, copied from the original sketch in 1848 (F.5-24)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map from memory of the districts of the Sikh Empire [Lahore State] transferred by exchange to the British frontier, by J. Abbott, copied from the original sketch in 1848. LAHORE - Sketch from memory of the District of the Lahore state transferred by exchange to the British Frontier. Scale 1&quot; - 3 miles. By J. Abbott. Copied in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office from the original sketch in 1848. MS. No.: F.5/24.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-dera-ghazi-khan-district-f-6-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/Sketch_map_of_Dera_Ghazi_Khan_District_%28F.6-12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of Dera Ghazi Khan District (F.6-12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of Dera Ghazi Khan District. No.: F.6/12. DERA GHAZI KHAN - Sketch map of the Dehra Ghazee Khan District. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-ropar-encampment-ropar-is-now-known-as-rupnagar-copied-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Sketch_map_of_Ropar_Encampment_%28Ropar_is_now_known_as_%27Rupnagar%27%29%2C_copied_from_the_original_sketch_by_Shaikh_Golam_Nuckee_in_1835_%28F09-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of Ropar Encampment (Ropar is now known as &apos;Rupnagar&apos;), copied from the original sketch by Shaikh Golam Nuckee in 1835 (F09-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of Ropar Encampment (Ropar is now known as &apos;Rupnagar&apos;), copied from the original sketch by Shaikh Golam Nuckee in 1835. Sketch of Roopur Encampment. F.9/4. RUPAR - Sketch of Roopur Encampment. Scale 1&quot; - 1 mile. Copied from the original sketch by Shaikh Golam Nuckee in 1835. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-siba-state-1882</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Sketch_map_of_Siba_State%2C_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of Siba State, 1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of Siba State, 1882. Dada-Siba, a settlement in the Kangra district, lying on the left bank of the Beas River and bounded by Hariana [&quot;Hariana&quot; should not be mistaken for the present-day state of Haryana, but the small town of Hariana located in Hoshiarpur district] on the south, was the jagir of Raja Jai Singh. (MP_003502) Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-a-route-followed-by-william-moorcroft-from-bilaspur-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Sketch_map_of_a_route_followed_by_William_Moorcroft_from_Bilaspur%2C_the_capital_of_Kahlur%2C_to_Leh%2C_the_capital_of_Ladakh%2C_by_G._Trebeck%2C_1820_%28F12-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820 (F12-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820. F.12/3-6. BILASPUR - Sketch of a Route followed by Moorcroft from Bilaspoor, the capital of Koeloor, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. By G. Trebeck. 1820. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-a-route-followed-by-william-moorcroft-from-bilaspur-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Sketch_map_of_a_route_followed_by_William_Moorcroft_from_Bilaspur%2C_the_capital_of_Kahlur%2C_to_Leh%2C_the_capital_of_Ladakh%2C_by_G._Trebeck%2C_1820_%28F12-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820 (F12-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820. 1820 Route from Belaspoor to Leh followed by William Moorcroft. F.12/3-6. BILASPUR - Sketch of a Route followed by Moorcroft from Bilaspoor, the capital of Koeloor, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. By G. Trebeck. 1820. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-a-route-followed-by-william-moorcroft-from-bilaspur-the-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4b/Sketch_map_of_a_route_followed_by_William_Moorcroft_from_Bilaspur%2C_the_capital_of_Kahlur%2C_to_Leh%2C_the_capital_of_Ladakh%2C_by_G._Trebeck%2C_1820_%28F12-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820 (F12-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820. 1820 Route from Belaspoor to Leh by the Pass of Barra Luecha. F.12/3-6. BILASPUR - Sketch of a Route followed by Moorcroft from Bilaspoor, the capital of Koeloor, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. By G. Trebeck. 1820. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-a-route-followed-by-william-moorcroft-from-bilaspur-the-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Sketch_map_of_a_route_followed_by_William_Moorcroft_from_Bilaspur%2C_the_capital_of_Kahlur%2C_to_Leh%2C_the_capital_of_Ladakh%2C_by_G._Trebeck%2C_1820_%28F12-06%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820 (F12-06)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of a route followed by William Moorcroft from Bilaspur, the capital of Kahlur, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh, by G. Trebeck, 1820. F.12/3-6. BILASPUR - Sketch of a Route followed by Moorcroft from Bilaspoor, the capital of Koeloor, to Leh, the capital of Ladakh. Scale 1&quot; - 10 miles. By G. Trebeck. 1820. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-electric-telegraph-lines-in-punjab-1872-f11-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Sketch_map_of_electric_telegraph_lines_in_Punjab%2C_1872_%28F11-07%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of electric telegraph lines in Punjab, 1872 (F11-07)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of electric telegraph lines in Punjab, 1872. F.11/7-8. PUNJAB - Sketch map of Electric telegraph lines in Punjab. Scale 1&quot; - 15 miles. 1872. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-electric-telegraph-lines-in-punjab-1872-f11-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sketch_map_of_electric_telegraph_lines_in_Punjab%2C_1872_%28F11-08%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of electric telegraph lines in Punjab, 1872 (F11-08)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of electric telegraph lines in Punjab, 1872. F.11/7-8. PUNJAB - Sketch map of Electric telegraph lines in Punjab. Scale 1&quot; - 15 miles. 1872. MSS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-army-of-the-sutlej-in-position-on-20-january-1846-du</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Sketch_map_of_the_Army_of_the_Sutlej_in-position_on_20_January_1846_during_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the Army of the Sutlej in-position on 20 January 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the Army of the Sutlej in-position on 20 January 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-chenab-and-jhelum-valleys-in-the-princely-state-of-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sketch_map_of_the_Chenab_and_Jhelum_valleys_in_the_princely-state_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir%2C_British_India%2C_published_in_%27The_Panjab%2C_North-West_Frontier_Province_and_Kashmir%27_%281916%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the Chenab and Jhelum valleys in the princely-state of Jammu and Kashmir, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the Chenab and Jhelum valleys in the princely-state of Jammu and Kashmir, British India, published in &apos;The Panjab, North-West Frontier Province and Kashmir&apos; (1916). Source title (from the index and the image source page): Jammu and Kashmír / Sketch Map of Chenáb and Jhelam Valleys (Jammu and Kashmír) Quote from the source covering the topic: CHAPTER XXVIII KASHMÍR AND JAMMU Kashmír.—Some account has already been given of the topography and scenery of the wide territory, c</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-golden-temple-complex-in-amritsar-published-in-sunda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Sketch_map_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_published_in_Sundar_Singh_Ramgarhia%27s_%27Guide_to_the_Darbar_Sahib_or_Golden_Temple_of_Amritsar%27_%281903%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, published in Sundar Singh Ramgarhia&apos;s &apos;Guide to the Darbar Sahib or Golden Temple of Amritsar&apos; (1903)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, published in Sundar Singh Ramgarhia&apos;s [alt. spelt as &apos;Sundar Singh Ramgarhiya&apos;] &apos;Guide to the Darbar Sahib or Golden Temple of Amritsar&apos; (1903). Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library. Title: Sketch of the Precincts of the Golden Temple</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-revenue-survey-operations-in-the-districts-of-ambala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sketch_map_of_the_Revenue_Survey_operations_in_the_districts_of_Ambala_and_Panipat%2C_1845%E2%80%9346_%28F11-30%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the Revenue Survey operations in the districts of Ambala and Panipat, 1845–46 (F11-30)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the Revenue Survey operations in the districts of Ambala and Panipat, 1845–46. F.11/30. AMBALA - Sketch of the Revenue Survey operations in the Districts of Umballa and Paneeput. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. 1845–46. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-salt-range-surveyed-by-william-purdon-1851-52-drawn</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Sketch_map_of_the_Salt_Range%2C_surveyed_by_William_Purdon%2C_1851%E2%80%9352%2C_drawn_by_Ainudden%2C_reduced_from_the_original_sketch_in_1853_%28F09-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the Salt Range, surveyed by William Purdon, 1851–52, drawn by Ainudden, reduced from the original sketch in 1853 (F09-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the Salt Range, surveyed by William Purdon, 1851–52, drawn by Ainudden, reduced from the original sketch in 1853. 1853 Sketch Map of Salt Range. F.9/5. SALT RANGE - Sketch map of the Salt Range. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. Surveyed by William Purdon. 1851–52. Reduced from the original sketch in 1853. Drawn by Ainudden. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-boundaries-of-jagirs-estates-surveyed-between-hisar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Sketch_map_of_the_boundaries_of_jagirs_%28estates%29_surveyed_between_Hisar_and_Sirsa%2C_1840_%28F10-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the boundaries of jagirs (estates) surveyed between Hisar and Sirsa, 1840 (F10-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the boundaries of jagirs (estates) surveyed between Hisar and Sirsa, 1840. F.10/1. PUNJAB - Sketch of the boundaries of Estates surveyed between Hissar and Sirsa. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. 1840. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-conquered-territories-west-of-the-yamuna-river-showi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/Sketch_map_of_the_conquered_territories_west_of_the_Yamuna_River_showing_the_mode_of_their_distribution%2C_by_R._H._Colebrooke%2C_1806_%28F08-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the conquered territories west of the Yamuna River showing the mode of their distribution, by R. H. Colebrooke, 1806 (F08-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the conquered territories west of the Yamuna River showing the mode of their distribution, by R. H. Colebrooke, 1806. F.8/1. PUNJAB - Sketch of the conquered territories on the West of the Jumna showing the mode of their distribution. Scale 1&quot; - 12 miles. By Lt. Col. R. H. Colebrooke. 1806. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-country-of-the-sikhs-sikh-confederacy-by-lt-rind-178</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Sketch_map_of_the_country_of_the_Sikhs_%28Sikh_Confederacy%29%2C_by_Lt._Rind%2C_1789.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the country of the Sikhs (Sikh Confederacy), by Lt. Rind, 1789</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the country of the Sikhs (Sikh Confederacy), by Lt. Rind, 1789. This map shows localities and river-courses in the Punjab during the reign of the Sikh Confederacy, which was constituted by various Sikh polities, known as Misls. The territories of the various Misls are not marked. Inscribed title: &quot;A Map of the Country of the Seiks.&quot; Identifier: CR_000002286596 File No./Reference No./Sheet No./Folio No.: F12-30 Scale: 1 degree - 42 koss. F.12/30. PUNJAB - Sketch map of the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-encampment-of-the-army-of-the-sutlej-near-kanna-kach</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Sketch_map_of_the_encampment_of_the_Army_of_the_Sutlej_near_Kanna_Kach_on_19_February_1846_during_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the encampment of the Army of the Sutlej near Kanna Kach on 19 February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the encampment of the Army of the Sutlej near Kanna Kach on 19 February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-hills-and-principal-places-between-the-sutlej-and-ya</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5d/Sketch_map_of_the_hills_and_principal_places_between_the_Sutlej_and_Yamuna_rivers%2C_1813_%28F10-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the hills and principal places between the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers, 1813 (F10-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the hills and principal places between the Sutlej and Yamuna rivers, 1813. F.10/20. PUNJAB - Sketch of the Hills and principal places between the Rivers Sutledge and Jumna. Scale 1&quot; - 7 miles. 1813. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-northwest-frontier-of-the-punjab-illustrating-the-po</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Sketch_map_of_the_northwest_frontier_of_the_Punjab%2C_illustrating_the_political_relations_of_the_British_government_with_the_dependent_and_independent_tribes%2C_drawn_by_J._O._N._James%2C_1866_%28F10-11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the northwest frontier of the Punjab, illustrating the political relations of the British government with the dependent and independent tribes, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1866 (F10-11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the northwest frontier of the Punjab, illustrating the political relations of the British government with the dependent and independent tribes, drawn by J. O. N. James, 1866. North West Frontier of Punjab. F.10/11. PUNJAB - Sketch map of the North West Frontier of the Punjab, illustrating the Political relations of the British Government with the Dependent and Independent Tribes. Scale 1&quot; - 16 miles. Drawn by J. O. N. James. 1866. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-positions-of-the-british-and-sikh-armies-on-the-sutl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Sketch_map_of_the_positions_of_the_British_and_Sikh_armies_on_the_Sutlej_during_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the positions of the British and Sikh armies on the Sutlej during First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the positions of the British and Sikh armies on the Sutlej during First Anglo-Sikh War, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846). &quot;Seikh&quot; is an archaic spelling of &apos;Sikh&apos;. &quot;Sutledge&quot; is an archaic spelling of &apos;Sutlej&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-relative-positions-of-the-government-districts-and-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Sketch_map_of_the_relative_positions_of_the_government_districts_and_protected_Hill_States_under_the_Sabathu_Agency%2C_1841_%28F09-21%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the relative positions of the government districts and protected Hill States under the Sabathu Agency, 1841 (F09-21)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the relative positions of the government districts and protected Hill States under the Sabathu Agency [Subathu Agency], 1841. F.9/21. SABATHU - Sketch map of the relative positions of the Government Districts and protected Hill States under the Soobathoo Agency. Scale 8&quot; - 1 mile. 1841. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-relative-positions-of-the-government-districts-and-p-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Sketch_map_of_the_relative_positions_of_the_government_districts_and_protected_Hill_States_under_the_Sabathu_Agency%2C_1841%2C_copied_by_Muneerrodden_in_1843_%28F09-22%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the relative positions of the government districts and protected Hill States under the Sabathu Agency, 1841, copied by Muneerrodden in 1843 (F09-22)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the relative positions of the government districts and protected Hill States under the Sabathu Agency [Subathu Agency], 1841, copied by Muneerrodden in 1843. F.9/22. SABATHU - Sketch map of the relative positions of the Government Districts and protected Hill States under the Soobathoo Agency. Scale 8&quot; - 1 mile. 1841. Copied by Muneerrodden. 1843. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-scene-of-the-wounding-of-the-crown-prince-of-russia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Sketch_map_of_the_scene_of_the_wounding_of_the_Crown_Prince_of_Russia%2C_Japanese_police_record_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_May_1891.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the scene of the wounding of the Crown Prince of Russia, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, May 1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the scene of the wounding of the Crown Prince of Russia, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, May 1891. 1: After leaving the Shiga Prefectural Office, Nikolai was scheduled to take a rickshaw westward along Kyomachi Dori, cross the Osaka Pass, and lodge at the Tokiwa Hotel in Kyoto. However, shortly after passing by Officer Sanzo Tsuda, who was guarding Shimokotarasaki-cho (near present-day Kyomachi 2-chome), he was slashed by Tsuda (location marked with ◎ in this document)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-of-the-valleys-between-the-yamuna-and-sutlej-rivers-1815-f1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Sketch_map_of_the_valleys_between_the_Yamuna_and_Sutlej_rivers%2C_1815_%28F10-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map of the valleys between the Yamuna and Sutlej rivers, 1815 (F10-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map of the valleys between the Yamuna and Sutlej rivers, 1815. 1815 Sketch of Vallies between Jumna and Sutluj. F.10/9. PUNJAB - Sketch of the vallies between the Jumna and Sutluj. Scale 1&quot; - 8 miles. 1815. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-showing-approximately-the-political-divisions-of-the-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Sketch_map_showing_approximately_the_political_divisions_of_the_Punjab_%26c._after_the_treaties_of_1846%2C_published_in_1853.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map showing approximately the political divisions of the Punjab &amp;c. after the treaties of 1846, published in 1853</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map showing approximately the political divisions of the Punjab &amp;c. [incl. Sikh Empire] after the treaties of 1846, published in 1853. CUNNINGHAM (JOSEPH DAVEY): A History of the Sikhs, from the Origin of the Nation to the Battles of the Sutlej, second edition &quot;with the author&apos;s last corrections and additions&quot;, 2 hand-coloured engraved maps (one folding &quot;shewing... the political divisions of the Punjab &amp;c. after the Treaties of 1846&quot;), one folding letterpr</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-showing-the-british-boundary-in-kohat-district-drawn-by-sha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Sketch_map_showing_the_British_boundary_in_Kohat_District%2C_drawn_by_Shaikh_Golam_Nuckeel%2C_1855_%28F.6-20%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map showing the British boundary in Kohat District, drawn by Shaikh Golam Nuckeel, 1855 (F.6-20)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map showing the British boundary in Kohat District, drawn by Shaikh Golam Nuckeel, 1855. No.: F.6/20. KOHAT - Sketch map showing the British boundary in the Kohat District. Scale 1&quot; - 6 miles. Copied in the Surveyor General&apos;s Office. 1855. Drawn by Shaikh Golam Nuckeel. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-showing-the-geographical-positions-of-villages-completing-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Sketch_map_showing_the_geographical_positions_of_villages_completing_Hisar_District%2C_by_William_Brown._1840%E2%80%9341_%28F03-13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map showing the geographical positions of villages completing Hisar District, by William Brown. 1840–41 (F03-13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map showing the geographical positions of villages completing Hisar District, by William Brown. 1840–41. F.3/13. – HISSAR - Sketch showing Geographical position of villages completing the District of Hissar. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By William Brown. 1840–41. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-showing-the-traffic-of-amritsar-district-by-fred-cooper-f07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/Sketch_map_showing_the_traffic_of_Amritsar_District%2C_by_Fred_Cooper_%28F07-01%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map showing the traffic of Amritsar District, by Fred Cooper (F07-01)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map showing the traffic of Amritsar District, by Fred Cooper. F.7/1. AMRITSAR - Sketch map showing the traffic of the Umritsur District. Scale 1&quot; - 4 miles. By Fred Cooper. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-map-showing-the-transfer-of-adhi-kot-from-dera-ismail-khan-to-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Sketch_map_showing_the_transfer_of_Adhi_Kot_from_Dera_Ismail_Khan_to_Shahpur_District%2C_by_N._G._Davis_%28F.6-5%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch map showing the transfer of Adhi Kot from Dera Ismail Khan to Shahpur District, by N. G. Davis (F.6-5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch map showing the transfer of Adhi Kot from Dera Ismail Khan to Shahpur District, by N. G. Davis. No.: F.6/5. SHAHPUR - Sketch showing the transfer of Adikot from Dehra Ismail Khan to Shahpoor District. Scale 1&quot; - 2 miles. By N. G. Davis. Not dated. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-baba-tulsi-sahib-a-hindu-saint-who-assisted-shiv-dayal-on-hi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/Sketch_of_Baba_Tulsi_Sahib%2C_a_Hindu_saint_who_assisted_Shiv_Dayal_on_his_spiritual_quest%2C_circa_late-19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Baba Tulsi Sahib, a Hindu saint who assisted Shiv Dayal on his spiritual quest, circa late-19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Baba Tulsi Sahib [Param Sant Tulsi Sahib of Hathras, India], a Hindu saint who assisted Shiv Dyal [Shiv Dayal Singh, the Radhasoami founder] on his spiritual quest, circa late-19th century. He was a spiritual teacher of a Sant Mat tradition. Image source: Images of this artwork also appear at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-bikram-singh-bedi-the-son-of-sahib-singh-bedi-ca-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Sketch_of_Bikram_Singh_Bedi%2C_the_son_of_Sahib_Singh_Bedi%2C_ca.1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Bikram Singh Bedi, the son of Sahib Singh Bedi, ca.1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Bikram Singh Bedi [his forename is alt. spelt as &apos;Bikrama&apos;], the son of Sahib Singh Bedi, ca.1849. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-fakir-azizuddin-former-foreign-minister-of-the-sikh-empire-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/Sketch_of_Fakir_Azizuddin%2C_former_foreign_minister_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_published_in_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27_by_Henry_Colburn%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Fakir Azizuddin, former foreign minister of the Sikh Empire, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by Henry Colburn, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fakir Aziz ud-Din. Sketch of Fakir Azizuddin, former foreign minister of the Sikh Empire, published in &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos; by Henry Colburn, ca.1840. Fakir Azizuddin, a very special minister of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. He acted as his Foreign Minister and Chief Negotiator. He was the most trusted and an outstanding diplomat at the court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. There were three brothers — Fakir Azizuddin, Imamuddin and Nooruddin — Azizuddin became the right hand of Ranj</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-gurdwara-fatehgarh-sahib-titled-shrine-of-the-murdered-infan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/Sketch_of_Gurdwara_Fatehgarh_Sahib%2C_titled_%27Shrine_of_the_murdered_infants_of_Gooroo_Govind%2C_Sirhind%27%2C_ca.1834.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib, titled &apos;Shrine of the murdered infants of Gooroo Govind, Sirhind&apos;, ca.1834</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Gurdwara Fatehgarh Sahib, titled &apos;Shrine of the murdered infants of Gooroo Govind, Sirhind&apos;, ca.1834. Possibly one of the earliest sketches of a gurdwara. The shrine of Fatehgarh Sahib shown in the depiction was built in 1813, during the reign of Maharaja Karam Singh of Patiala State. Published in: ‘Sikh: Two Centuries of Western Women’s Art &amp; Writing’ (Kashi House)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-guru-angad-seated-while-reading-a-prayer-book</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Sketch_of_Guru_Angad_seated_while_reading_a_prayer_book.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Guru Angad seated while reading a prayer book</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Guru Angad seated while reading a prayer book.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-guru-arjan-dev-seated-on-a-balcony-reading</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a9/Sketch_of_Guru_Arjan_Dev_seated_on_a_balcony_reading.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Guru Arjan Dev seated on a balcony reading</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Guru Arjan Dev seated on a balcony reading.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-firing-arrows-from-his-bow</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Sketch_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_firing_arrows_from_his_bow.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback firing arrows from his bow</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback firing arrows from his bow.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-guru-gobind-singh-on-horseback-with-attendants-baaj-falcon-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Sketch_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_on_horseback_with_attendants._Baaj_%28Falcon_or_Hawk%29_on_his_right_hand.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with attendants. Baaj (Falcon or Hawk) on his right hand</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Guru Gobind Singh on horseback with attendants. Baaj (Falcon or Hawk) on his right hand. More detail of sketch in higher resolution can be seen in the source link.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-jawalamukhi-shrine-with-the-surrounding-village-circa-19th-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Sketch_of_Jawalamukhi_shrine_with_the_surrounding_village%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Jawalamukhi shrine with the surrounding village, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Jawalamukhi shrine with the surrounding village, circa 19th century. Drawn by a folk-artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-khushal-singh-of-the-singhpuria-misl-sikh-school-punjab-plai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Sketch_of_Khushal_Singh_of_the_Singhpuria_Misl%2C_Sikh_school%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%9350.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Khushal Singh of the Singhpuria Misl, Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Khushal Singh of the Singhpuria Misl [alt. known as &apos;Khushal Singh Singhpuria&apos;], Sikh school, Punjab Plains, ca.1845–50. Kept in the collection of the Lahore Museum. Description from &apos;Pahari Paintings and Sikh Portraits in the Lahore Museum&apos; (1977) by F. S. Aijazuddin: 28 Khushal Singh Singhpuria. Sikh, Punjab Plains, c.1845-1850. 28 Khushal Singh Singhpuria. Illustrated. Sikh, Punjab plains, c.1845-1850. LM no.: D.49 (pre. 1922). Size: 133 × 82 mm Inscribed above t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-raja-sher-singh-on-horseback-ca-1838-from-the-court-and-camp</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Sketch_of_Raja_Sher_Singh_on_horseback%2C_ca._1838%2C_from_%27The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%27%2C_by_W.G._Osborne%2C_London%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Raja Sher Singh on horseback, ca. 1838, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos;, by W.G. Osborne, London, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Raja Sher Singh on horseback, ca. 1838, from &apos;The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing&apos;, by W.G. Osborne, London, 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-rohilla-sardars-of-rampur-state-circa-18th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sketch_of_Rohilla_sardars_of_Rampur_State%2C_circa_18th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of Rohilla sardars of Rampur State, circa 18th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of Rohilla sardars [officials] of Rampur State, circa 18th century. The sketch is inscribed with Nagari script.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-a-nanakpanthi-by-sir-thomas-theophilus-metcalfe-1795-1853</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Sketch_of_a_%27Nanakpanthi%27_by_Sir_Thomas_Theophilus_Metcalfe_%281795-1853%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of a &apos;Nanakpanthi&apos; by Sir Thomas Theophilus Metcalfe (1795-1853)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of a &apos;Nanakpanthi&apos; by Sir Thomas Theophilus Metcalfe (1795-1853).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-an-uzbek-prisoner-an-indian-copy-after-a-safavid-original-pu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Sketch_of_an_Uzbek_prisoner%2C_an_Indian_copy_after_a_Safavid_original%2C_Punjab%2C_attributed_to_the_artist_Kehar_Singh%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%931900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of an Uzbek prisoner, an Indian copy after a Safavid original, Punjab, attributed to the artist Kehar Singh, ca.1850–1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of an Uzbek prisoner, an Indian copy after a Safavid original, Punjab, attributed to the artist Kehar Singh, ca.1850–1900. Source: An Uzbek prisoner, an Indian copy after a Safavid original, Punjab, attributed to the artist Kehar Singh, second half of the 19th century, pen and ink and wash on paper, numerous gurmukhi inscriptions denoting colours, nasta&apos;liq identifying inscription, laid down on the borders of a manuscript leaf with coloured margin rules, drawing 287 x 197 mm.; leaf 3</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-an-agriculturalist-who-was-grazing-cattle-bowing-to-a-male-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Sketch_of_an_agriculturalist_who_was_grazing_cattle_bowing_to_a_male_and_female_Indic_deity%2C_from_a_Janamsakhi_series%2C_familial_atelier_of_Seu-Nainsukh_of_Guler%2C_ca.1775%E2%80%931800.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of an agriculturalist who was grazing cattle bowing to a male and female Indic deity, from a Janamsakhi series, familial atelier of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1775–1800</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of an agriculturalist (possibly a Jat) who was grazing cattle bowing to a male and female Indic deity, from a Janamsakhi series, familial atelier of Seu-Nainsukh of Guler, ca.1775–1800. From a Janamsakhi series; Pahari, Guler, from the family workshop of Seu-Nainsukh; last quarter of the 18th century. Brush drawing on paper. Tinted drawing on paper. Govt. Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-the-samadhi-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-in-lahore</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Sketch_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Indian Sketches, the Tomb of Runjeet Singh, Founder of the Sikh Empire. Illustration for The Graphic, 24 February 1872. Sketch of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh in Lahore.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-the-country-northwest-of-dehli-to-the-southern-bank-of-the-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sketch_of_the_country_northwest_of_Dehli_to_the_southern_bank_of_the_Ravi_River%2C_including_the_districts_of_Haryana_and_Bikaner%2C_by_William_Francklin%2C_June_1802_%28F07-10%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of the country northwest of Dehli to the southern bank of the Ravi River, including the districts of Haryana and Bikaner, by William Francklin, June 1802 (F07-10)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch of the country northwest of Dehli to the southern bank of the Ravi River, including the districts of Haryana and Bikaner, by William Francklin, made in Benares, June 1802. Arranged from materials delivered to government by George Thomas. F.7/10. DELHI - Sketch of the Country North-West of Delhi to the Southern bank of the River Rauvee including the districts of Hurryanah and Bykaneer. Scale 1&quot; - 17 miles. By Capt. William Francklin. 1802. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-of-boodh-singh-akalee-from-1839-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Sketch_of_%E2%80%98Boodh_Singh_Akalee%E2%80%99_from_1839-1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch of ‘Boodh Singh Akalee’ from 1839-1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Boodh Singh Akalee’ 1839-1846. Sketch. Colesworthy Grant. Akali Budh Singh fought and attained martyrdom at the Battle of Ferozeshah against the British. (Madra &amp; Singh, 1999)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-plan-map-of-cherat-by-h-tucker-1889-f11-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/Sketch_plan_map_of_Cherat%2C_by_H._Tucker%2C_1889_%28F11-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch plan map of Cherat, by H. Tucker, 1889 (F11-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch plan map of Cherat, by H. Tucker, 1889. 1889 Sketch Plan of Cherat. F.11/5. CHERAT - Sketch plan of Cherat. Scale 4&quot; - 1 mile. By H. Tucker. 1889. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sketch-showing-the-golden-temple-complex-and-surrounding-buildings-cir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Sketch_showing_the_Golden_Temple_complex_and_surrounding_buildings%2C_circa_first_half_of_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sketch showing the Golden Temple complex and surrounding buildings, circa first half of 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sketch showing the Golden Temple complex and surrounding buildings, circa first half of 19th century. The illustration is inscribed in Perso-Arabic script. This impressionistic sketch showing the complex of the sacred Hari Mandir (later called the Durbar Sahib) [wrong, the original name was Darbar Sahib, Harmandir came later], is a rough architectural drawing, which includes the view of the Akal Takht, the causeway towards the Hari Mandir, from the hallway as well as the square tank. The bungas,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sloka-dohra-mahalla-10-of-guru-gobind-singh-as-recorded-in-a-copy-of-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Sloka_%28Dohra_Mahalla_10%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_as_recorded_in_a_copy_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_dated_1705.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sloka (Dohra Mahalla 10) of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, dated 1705</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sloka (Dohra Mahalla 10) of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, dated 1705. Original copy kept in the collection of the family of the late Trilochan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sloka-dohra-mahalla-10-of-guru-gobind-singh-as-recorded-in-a-copy-of-t-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Sloka_%28Dohra_Mahalla_10%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh%2C_as_recorded_in_a_copy_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib%2C_dated_1707_and_autographed_by_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sloka (Dohra Mahalla 10) of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, dated 1707 and autographed by Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sloka (Dohra Mahalla 10) of Guru Gobind Singh, as recorded in a copy of the Guru Granth Sahib, dated 1707 and autographed (bearing a nishan ) by Guru Gobind Singh. Original copy kept in the collection of the family of the late Trilochan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/small-tract-of-remaining-jungle-of-machhiwara-forest-survey-of-india-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Small_tract_of_remaining_jungle_of_Machhiwara_forest%2C_Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_53_B_NW_Nabha_%281917%29_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Small tract of remaining jungle of Machhiwara forest, Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917) (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical posi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/snapshot-photograph-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-in-amritsar-dressed-in-tra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Snapshot_photograph_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_in_Amritsar_dressed_in_traditional_Khalsa_uniform_with_his_turban_adorned_with_various_weapons%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Snapshot photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in Amritsar dressed in traditional Khalsa uniform with his turban adorned with various weapons, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Snapshot photograph of an Akali-Nihang Sikh in Amritsar dressed in traditional Khalsa uniform with his turban adorned with various weapons, ca.1890. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/snapshot-photograph-of-pilgrims-on-the-causeway-leading-to-the-golden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Snapshot_photograph_of_pilgrims_on_the_causeway_leading_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Snapshot photograph of pilgrims on the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Snapshot photograph of pilgrims on the causeway leading to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1890. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/snapshot-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-ca-1900</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Snapshot_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Snapshot photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Snapshot photograph of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, ca.1900. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate new copyright, in most jurisdictions.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/snapshot-photograph-of-the-sacred-temple-and-lake-of-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Snapshot_photograph_of_the_sacred_temple_and_lake_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Snapshot photograph of the sacred temple and lake of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>Snapshot photograph of the sacred temple and lake of the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, ca.1890. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sodhi-nahar-singh-of-anandpur-detail-from-a-painting-of-three-seated-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ae/Sodhi_Nahar_Singh_of_Anandpur%2C_detail_from_a_painting_of_three_seated_Sikh_sardars%2C_Nahar_Singh%2C_Karam_Singh%2C_and_Lehna_Singh%2C_circa_late_18th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sodhi Nahar Singh of Anandpur, detail from a painting of three seated Sikh sardars, Nahar Singh, Karam Singh, and Lehna Singh, circa late 18th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Painting of three seated Sikh sardars. From left-to-right: Nahar Singh (of Anandpur, Sodhi, claimed relative of the Sikh gurus?), Karam Singh Sidhu (of the Shaheedan Misl, died 1794), and Lehna Singh Kahlon (of the Bhangi Misl, also referred to as Lahina Singh Bhangi, died 1797). Circa late 18th century. &quot;The three chiefs are seated in a row, all bearded, with white turbans. Two wear shawls over their white jamas. They are identified by inscriptions. Nahar (or Nahad) Singh acquired the ilak</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sohni-mahiwal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Sohni_Mahiwal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sohni Mahiwal</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sohni Mahiwal, a romantic tragedy folktale of the Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sohni-crossing-the-chenab-to-mahiwal-scene-from-the-punjabi-folktale-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Sohni_crossing_the_Chenab_to_Mahiwal%2C_scene_from_the_Punjabi_folktale_%27Sohni-Mahiwal%27%2C_woodcut%2C_Amritsar_or_Lahore%2C_ca.1870.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sohni crossing the Chenab to Mahiwal, scene from the Punjabi folktale &apos;Sohni-Mahiwal&apos;, woodcut, Amritsar or Lahore, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sohni crossing the Chenab to Mahiwal, scene from the Punjabi folktale &apos;Sohni-Mahiwal&apos;, woodcut, Amritsar or Lahore, ca.1870. Sohini is shown floating across the river, supported on a water jar, to meet her lover Mahinwal on the opposite bank. Later in the story, her pot is cracked by a jealous rival, and she drowns. Sikh woodcut depicting the story of Sohini and Mahinwal, from Lahore or Amritsar, about 1870. Accession number: IM.2:177-1917</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/soldiers-of-the-1st-chinese-regiment-flying-kites-china-ca-1902</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Soldiers_of_the_1st_Chinese_Regiment_flying_kites%2C_China%2C_ca.1902.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Soldiers of the 1st Chinese Regiment flying kites, China, ca.1902</image:title>
      <image:caption>Soldiers of the 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;] flying kites, China, ca.1902. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-087. Photograph probably taken in or near Wei-hai-wei (Weihai), Shandong. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Photograph taken from:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/soldiers-of-the-regular-and-irregular-english-cavalry-in-india-lithogr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Soldiers_of_the_regular_and_irregular_English_cavalry_in_India._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Soldiers of the regular and irregular English cavalry in India. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. The drawing is a prototype of a lithograph made by </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/spectators-on-small-boats-in-the-vancouver-harbour-during-the-komagata</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Spectators_on_small_boats_in_the_Vancouver_harbour_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Spectators on small boats in the Vancouver harbour during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Spectators on small boats in the Vancouver harbour during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Spectators on small boats in the Vancouver harbour during the Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration and immigration Boats and boating Geographic Location British Col</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/spinneress-sic-weaver-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/Spinneress_%28sic%29%3B_weaver%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Spinneress (sic); weaver, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Spinneress [sic]; weaver (Album 3, page 27), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolours on paper, 24.5 × 19.7 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-chand-with-lakhmi-das</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c1/Sri_Chand_with_Lakhmi_Das.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Chand with Lakhmi Das</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Chand (right) seated with his brother Lakhmi Das (left). Both were sons of Guru Nanak, the founder and first guru of Sikhism. This fresco is located in Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar. The frescoes of Gurdwara Baba Atal are believed to have been originally painted around the mid-to-late-19th century, using Indian red, ochre and other earth colours with gold accents. However, almost all were repainted in a 1971 &quot;renovation&quot; in a very garish manner using artificial colouring and synthet</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-chand-detail-from-a-fresco-depicting-guru-nanak-bhai-mardana-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Sri_Chand%2C_detail_from_a_fresco_depicting_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Sri_Chand%2C_and_Lakhmi_Das%2C_from_a_tea-warehouse%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab%2C_circa_19th_century_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Chand, detail from a fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das, from a tea-warehouse, Amritsar, Punjab, circa 19th century (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Fresco depicting Guru Nanak, Bhai Mardana, Bhai Bala, Sri Chand, and Lakhmi Das, from a tea-warehouse, Amritsar, Punjab, circa 19th century. Amritsar India Sikh Fresco in Tea Warehouse showing Guru Nanak with Son top left with the Muslim Mardana Playing Rebab bottom left and the Hindu Bala on Right</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-chand-son-of-guru-nanak-seated-reading-scriptures-to-devotees-in-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Sri_Chand%2C_son_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_seated_reading_scriptures_to_devotees_in_a_forest_hermitage.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak, seated reading scriptures to devotees in a forest hermitage</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Chand, son of Guru Nanak, seated reading scriptures to devotees in a forest hermitage. Pahari.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-guru-singh-sabha-gurdwara-in-hong-kong-ca-1907-postcard</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1907_%28postcard%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1907 (postcard)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara [now known as &apos;Khalsa Diwan Hong Kong (Sikh Temple)&apos;] in Hong Kong, ca.1907 (postcard).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-guru-singh-sabha-gurdwara-in-hong-kong-ca-1907</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_gurdwara_in_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara in Hong Kong, ca.1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Guru Singh Sabha gurdwara [now known as &apos;Khalsa Diwan Hong Kong (Sikh Temple)&apos;] in Hong Kong, ca.1907.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-harimandir-sahib-golden-temple-amritsar-circa-1800s-opaque-waterco</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Sri_Harimandir_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_1800%27s_opaque_watercolor_with_scraping_over_touches_of_black_chalk_on_ivory.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Harimandir Sahib (Golden Temple), Amritsar, circa 1800&apos;s opaque watercolor with scraping over touches of black chalk on ivory</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Harimandir Sahib (Golden Temple), Amritsar, circa 1800&apos;s opaque watercolor with scraping over touches of black chalk on ivory. Held at the Museum of Art, Rhode Island School of Design (RISD Museum).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sri-harmandir-sahib-the-golden-temple-1908-ralph-tucker</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Sri_Harmandir_Sahib%2C_%E2%80%98The_Golden_Temple%E2%80%99%2C_1908%2C_Ralph_Tucker.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sri Harmandir Sahib, ‘The Golden Temple’, 1908, Ralph Tucker</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sri Harmandir Sahib, ‘The Golden Temple’, 1908 :URL: The Golden Temple of Amritsar. Raphael Tuck &amp; Sons, London, c. 1910, Halftone,Divided back, Native Life in India Series IV13. Dimensions: 80x8.90cm Original caption: Amritsar is an important commercial city, capital of the province of the same name in the Punjab. It was founded in 1574 by Guru Ram Das, who excavated a sacred tank, which gives the city its name &quot;Pool of Immortality&quot;. In the midst of this lake is the famous golden </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stallion-from-the-stables-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-ca-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Stallion_from_the_stables_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stallion from the stables of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stallion from the stables of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ca.1840. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stamped-addressed-envelope-to-the-prince-of-wales-at-marlborough-house</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Stamped_addressed_envelope_to_the_Prince_of_Wales_at_Marlborough_House%2C_signed_%27Duleep_Singh%27_at_the_bottom-left_corner%2C_1872.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stamped addressed envelope to the Prince of Wales at Marlborough House, signed &apos;Duleep Singh&apos; at the bottom-left corner, 1872</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stamped addressed envelope to the Prince of Wales at Marlborough House, signed &apos;Duleep Singh&apos; at the bottom-left corner, 1872. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8MN1251N Peter Bance&apos;s description: Signed Envelope to the Prince of Wales Stamped addressed enevlope to the Prince Of Wales at Marlborough House, signed ‘Duleep Singh’ to bottom left corner, dated 1872 An image of this envelope can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stamped-enveloped-addressed-to-duleep-singhs-solicitors-at-66-lincolns</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Stamped_enveloped_addressed_to_Duleep_Singh%27s_solicitors_at_66_Lincoln%E2%80%99s_Inn%2C_London%2C_signed_%E2%80%98Duleep_Singh%E2%80%99_to_the_lower-left_edge%2C_ca.1884.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stamped enveloped addressed to Duleep Singh&apos;s solicitors at 66 Lincoln’s Inn, London, signed ‘Duleep Singh’ to the lower-left edge, ca.1884</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stamped enveloped addressed to Duleep Singh&apos;s solicitors at 66 Lincoln’s Inn, London, signed ‘Duleep Singh’ to the lower-left edge, ca.1884. Farrer Co. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8MN1251N</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/standing-portrait-of-the-artist-khushala</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/Standing_portrait_of_the_artist_Khushala.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Standing portrait of the artist Khushala</image:title>
      <image:caption>Standing portrait of the Pahari artist/painter Khushala. Also published in a book titled &apos;Pahari Masters: Court Painters of Northern India&apos; (1992) by B. N. Goswamy.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/steel-engraving-of-dost-mohammad-khan-of-afghanistan-by-james-s-vertue</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Steel_engraving_of_Dost_Mohammad_Khan_of_Afghanistan%2C_by_James_S._Vertue%2C_London%2C_after_a_painting_by_an_Indian_artist%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Steel engraving of Dost Mohammad Khan of Afghanistan, by James S. Vertue, London, after a painting by an Indian artist, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Steel engraving of Dost Mohammad Khan of Afghanistan, by James S. Vertue, London, after a painting by an Indian artist, ca.1850. Source: Dost Mohammed Khan (1793 – 1863) Steel engraved &amp; published by James S. Vertue, London (1829 – 1892), after a painting by an Indian artist Size: 10 x 6.75 in. (25.4 x 17.1 cms.) Date of printing – circa 1850</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/steel-engraving-of-duleep-singh-after-a-portrait-by-captain-goldingham</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Steel_engraving_of_Duleep_Singh_after_a_portrait_by_Captain_Goldingham%2C_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Steel engraving of Duleep Singh after a portrait by Captain Goldingham, 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Steel engraving of Duleep Singh after a portrait by Captain Goldingham, 1885. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/steel-engraving-of-duleep-singh-published-after-a-photograph-by-john-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Steel_engraving_of_Duleep_Singh_published_after_a_photograph_by_John_Mayal_in_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Steel engraving of Duleep Singh published after a photograph by John Mayal in 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>Steel engraving of Duleep Singh published after a photograph by John Mayal in 1859. Reference Code: 8AA7 Courtesy of Peter Bance.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/steel-engraving-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-lahore-state-by-james-s-ve</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Steel_engraving_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_Lahore_State%2C_by_James_S._Vertue%2C_London%2C_after_a_painting_by_an_Indian_artist%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Steel engraving of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore State, by James S. Vertue, London, after a painting by an Indian artist, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>Steel engraving of Maharaja Ranjit Singh of Lahore State, by James S. Vertue, London, after a painting by an Indian artist, ca.1850. Source: Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780 – 1839) Steel engraved &amp; published by James S. Vertue, London (1829 – 1892), after a painting by an Indian artist Size: 10 x 6.5 in. (25.4 x 16.5 cms.) Date of printing – circa 1850</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereograph-of-ascetics-along-the-bank-of-the-temple-tank-of-the-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Stereograph_of_ascetics_along_the_bank_of_the_temple-tank_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_Underwood_%26_Underwood%2C_ca.1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereograph of ascetics along the bank of the temple-tank of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, ca.1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereograph of ascetics along the bank of the temple-tank [sarovar] of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, ca.1903. Inscription (front): (14)-3597-Fakirs at Amritsar––south across Sacred Tank to Golden Temple––India. Inscription (back): 2004.53.1.4 Source: View of the Golden Temple Maker: Underwood &amp; Underwood Medium:albumen print mounted on board Geography: India, Punjab, Amritsar Date: c. 1900 Dimensions: 8.7 x 17.8 cm, 0.1 cm Object numbe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereograph-of-ploughing-in-the-fields-around-lahore-in-punjab-british</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Stereograph_of_ploughing_in_the_fields_around_Lahore_in_Punjab%2C_British_India%2C_Stereo_Travel_Company%2C_ca.1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereograph of ploughing in the fields around Lahore in Punjab, British India, Stereo Travel Company, ca.1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereograph of ploughing in the fields around Lahore in Punjab, British India, Stereo Travel Company, ca.1908. Source: Stereograph of ploughing the fields around Lahore in Punjab, Pakistan Maker: Stereo-Travel Company Medium:gelatin silver print on board Geography: Corona or New York City, USA Date: 1908 Dimensions: 7 x 3 1/2 in. Object number: 2011.5.62 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the South Asia Research and Acquisition Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereograph-of-the-golden-temple-and-its-sacred-tank-amritsar-stereo-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Stereograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_and_its_sacred_tank%2C_Amritsar%2C_Stereo_Travel_Company%2C_ca.1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereograph of the Golden Temple and its sacred tank, Amritsar, Stereo Travel Company, ca.1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereograph of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib] and its sacred tank [temple-tank/sarovar], Amritsar, Stereo Travel Company, ca.1908. Source: Golden Temple and Sacred Tank, Amritsar Maker: Stereo-Travel Company Medium:gelatin silver print on board Geography: Corona or New York City, USA Date: 1908 Dimensions: 7 x 3 1/2 in. Object number: 2011.5.55 Credit Line: This acquisition was made possible with the generous support of the South Asia Research and Acquisition Fund</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-devotees-on-the-bank-of-the-temple-tank-gol</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_devotees_on_the_bank_of_the_temple-tank%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of devotees on the bank of the temple-tank, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of devotees on the bank of the temple-tank, Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Stereo-Travel Co., 1908. Bonhams description for the auction: Five pairs of stereoscopic views of the Golden Temple and the city of Amritsar, by H. C. White, Underwood &amp; Underwood, Realistic Travels, and Stereo-Travel Co., USA, variously dated 1903, 1907 and 1908, albumen prints, the remainder gelatin silver prints, laid down on photographers&apos; printed cards</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-meditators-at-the-golden-temple-complex-amr</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_meditators_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Underwood_%26_Underwood%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of meditators at the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of meditators at the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, 1903. Stereograph of ascetics along the bank of the temple-tank [sarovar] of the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, ca.1903. Inscription (front): (14)-3597-Fakirs at Amritsar––south across Sacred Tank to Golden Temple––India. Bonhams description for the auction: Five pairs of stereoscopic views of the Golden Temple</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-schoolboys-visiting-the-golden-temple-compl</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7d/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_schoolboys_visiting_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_Underwood_%26_Underwood%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of schoolboys visiting the Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of schoolboys visiting the Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Underwood &amp; Underwood, 1903. This photograph was taken in 1903 by Underwood and Underwood Photographic Studios. Published by Underwood &amp; Underwood, Publishers (New York, London, Toronto-Canada, Ottawa-Kansas) and Works and Studios (Arlington N.J.; Westwood N.J.; Washington, D.C.). Caption: (13) India of to-morrow––handsome schoolboys of Amritsar, at the Golden Temple beside </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-the-entrance-gateway-and-causeway-over-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_the_entrance_gateway_and_causeway_over_the_temple-tank%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_1907.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of the entrance gateway and causeway over the temple-tank, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, 1907</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of the entrance gateway and causeway over the temple-tank, Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, H. C. White, 1907. Inscription: 14060 Entrance gate and causeway over the sacred tank, Golden Temple, Amritsar, India. Bonhams description for the auction: Five pairs of stereoscopic views of the Golden Temple and the city of Amritsar, by H. C. White, Underwood &amp; Underwood, Realistic Travels, and Stereo-Travel Co., USA, variously dated 1903, 1907 </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-the-tomb-or-samadhi-indic-cenotaph-of-mahan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_the_tomb_or_%27samadhi%27_%28Indic_cenotaph%29_of_Mahan_Singh_at_Gujranwala_in_Punjab%2C_ca.1869.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of the tomb or &apos;samadhi&apos; (Indic cenotaph) of Mahan Singh at Gujranwala in Punjab, ca.1869</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of the tomb or &apos;samadhi&apos; (Indic cenotaph, alt. spelt as &apos;samadh&apos; or &apos;smadh&apos;) of Mahan Singh [alt. spelt as &apos;Maha&apos; or &apos;Mahn&apos;] of the Sukerchakia Misl (father of Maharaja Ranjit Singh) at Gujranwala in Punjab, from the Brandreth Collection: &apos;Views in Simla, Cashmere and the Punjaub&apos; taken by an unknown photographer in ca.1869.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoscopic-photograph-of-worshippers-on-the-marble-causeway-leading</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Stereoscopic_photograph_of_worshippers_on_the_marble_causeway_leading_to_the_central_shrine%2C_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoscopic photograph of worshippers on the marble causeway leading to the central shrine, Golden Temple complex, Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoscopic photograph of worshippers on the marble causeway leading to the central shrine, Golden Temple complex [Darbar Sahib/Harmandir Sahib], Amritsar, Realistic Travels, ca.1900&apos;s. Bonhams description for the auction: Five pairs of stereoscopic views of the Golden Temple and the city of Amritsar, by H. C. White, Underwood &amp; Underwood, Realistic Travels, and Stereo-Travel Co., USA, variously dated 1903, 1907 and 1908, albumen prints, the remainder gelatin silver prints, laid down o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/stereoview-photograph-of-the-golden-temple-reflecting-into-its-sacred</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Stereoview_photograph_of_the_Golden_Temple_reflecting_into_its_sacred_tank_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1900%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Stereoview photograph of the Golden Temple reflecting into its sacred tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Stereoview photograph of the Golden Temple reflecting into its sacred tank in Amritsar, ca.1900&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work. Simply taking a photograph or scan of a public-domain image does not meet the legal threshold for originality nor creativity to generate </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/studies-of-a-tiger-at-rest-late-18th-century-punjab-hills</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Studies_of_a_tiger_at_rest%3B_late_18th_century_Punjab_Hills.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Studies of a tiger at rest; late 18th century Punjab Hills</image:title>
      <image:caption>Studies of a tiger at rest; late 18th century Pahari from the Punjab Hills. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/study-of-a-glassblower-by-kapur-singh-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Study_of_a_glassblower%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Study of a glassblower, by Kapur Singh, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Study of a glassblower, ca.1880. Attributed to Kapur Singh of Amritsar, gouache on paper, 16.2 x 11.2cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/study-of-a-silversmith-or-jeweler-by-kapur-singh-ca-1880</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/Study_of_a_silversmith_or_jeweler%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_ca.1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Study of a silversmith or jeweler, by Kapur Singh, ca.1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Study of a silversmith or jeweler, ca.1880. Attributed to Kapur Singh of Amritsar, gouache on paper, 16.2 x 11.2cm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/suchet-singh-of-jammu-seated-on-a-throne-outdoors-with-a-fly-whisk-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Suchet_Singh_of_Jammu_seated_on_a_throne_outdoors_with_a_fly-whisk_attendant_and_petitioner%2C_by_Praga%2C_ca.1839.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Suchet Singh of Jammu seated on a throne outdoors with a fly-whisk attendant and petitioner, by Praga, ca.1839</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sucet Singh [Suchet Singh] of Jammu [subsidiary of the Sikh Empire]. Signed by: Praga Indian, Pahari, Sikh 1839 Object Place: Punjab Plains, India Medium/Technique: Opaque watercolor and gold on paper Dimensions: Overall: 29.1 x 22.4 cm (11 7/16 x 8 13/16 in.) Image: 20.8 x 14 cm (8 3/16 x 5 1/2 in.) Credit Line: Denman Waldo Ross Collection Accession Number: 15.55 NOT ON VIEW Collections: Asia Classifications: Paintings Inscriptions: Reverse: at top, in ???, &quot;This picture of Raja Sucet Sin</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sukha-singh-and-mehtab-singh-return-with-severed-head-of-massa-ranghar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/Sukha_Singh_and_Mehtab_Singh_return_with_severed_head_of_Massa_Ranghar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sukha Singh and Mehtab Singh return with severed head of Massa Ranghar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sukha Singh and Mehtab Singh return with severed head of Massa Ranghar. Closer detail of the head of Massa Ranghar can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sukhmani-sahib-chapter-from-an-illuminated-guru-granth-sahib-manuscrip</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Sukhmani_Sahib_chapter_from_an_illuminated_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_housed_at_Burhanpur%2C_Madhya_Pradesh%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sukhmani Sahib chapter from an illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sukhmani Sahib chapter from an illuminated Guru Granth Sahib manuscript housed at Burhanpur, Madhya Pradesh, India. Exceptionally clear &amp; fine calligraphy with flowing flourishes. ⁣</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sultan-abdul-jalil-the-sultan-of-perak-and-his-consort-surrounded-by-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Sultan_Abdul_Jalil%2C_the_Sultan_of_Perak%2C_and_his_consort_surrounded_by_their_Sikh_bodyguards_comprising_members_of_the_Mounted_Police_from_the_Federated_Malay_States%2C_ca.1916%E2%80%9318.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sultan Abdul Jalil, the Sultan of Perak, and his consort surrounded by their Sikh bodyguards comprising members of the Mounted Police from the Federated Malay States, ca.1916–18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sultan Abdul Jalil, the Sultan of Perak (now part of Malaysia), and his consort surrounded by their Sikh bodyguards comprising members of the Mounted Police from the Federated Malay States, ca.1916–18. Courtesy of the National Archives of Malaysia.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sultan-mohammad-khan-with-mohammad-khan-and-ibrahim-khan-detail-from-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Sultan_Mohammad_Khan_with_Mohammad_Khan_and_Ibrahim_Khan%2C_detail_from_%27The_Court_of_Lahore%27%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1840%27s%E2%80%931855%2C_Vienna%2C_after_drawings_made_at_Lahore%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9355_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sultan Mohammad Khan with Mohammad Khan and Ibrahim Khan, detail from &apos;The Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore, ca.1841–55 (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Court of Lahore&apos;, by August Schoefft, ca.1840&apos;s–1855, Vienna, after drawings made at Lahore in ca.1841. Oil on canvas, 487 x 254 cm. Kept in the Princess Bamba Collection of the Lahore Museum at the Lahore Fort. Painting by August Schoefft depicting Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s court at Lahore Fort. It depicts Ranjit Singh, along with several members of the royal family including his successors Maharaja Kharak Singh and Maharaja Sher Singh, many of his ministers and other high ran</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sultan-mohammad-khan-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Sultan_Mohammad_Khan._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sultan Mohammad Khan. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sultan Mohammad Khan (Sirdar Mohammad Sultan Khan). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. Painting from the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (c).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sundar-singh-majithia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Sundar_Singh_Majithia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sundar Singh Majithia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sundar Singh Majithia portrait</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sunflower-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Sunflower_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Sunflower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sunflower in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/surat-singh-majithia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Surat_Singh_Majithia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Surat Singh Majithia</image:title>
      <image:caption>Surat Singh Majithia portrait. A watercolour painting of this historical personality on horseback can be viewed at the following link:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/surgeon-john-mccosh-bengal-medical-establishment-india-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Surgeon_John_McCosh%2C_Bengal_Medical_Establishment%2C_India%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Surgeon John McCosh, Bengal Medical Establishment, India, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>Surgeon John McCosh, Bengal Medical Establishment, India, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs, 1848-1853. NAM. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-294 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: McCosh (1805-1885), who joined the Bengal Army as an assistant surgeon in 1831, was one of the first war photographers. He employed the calotype process, the first practicable negative and positive process on paper, patented by William Henry Fox Tal</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-j-ferozepore-1923</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_J_Ferozepore_%281923%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 J Ferozepore (1923)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 J Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1923). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designatio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-k-ferozepore-district-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_K_Ferozepore_District_%281919%29_provisional.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 K Ferozepore District (1919) provisional</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 K Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1919) provisional. These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n-ludhiana-1922</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_Ludhiana_%281922%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1922)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1922). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical position occupied</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n-ludhiana-1943</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_Ludhiana_%281943%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1943)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N Ludhiana (1943). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical posi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n-ne-jullundur-1921</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NE_Jullundur_%281921%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NE Jullundur (1921)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NE Jullundur [modern-spelling: Jalandhar] (1921). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n-nw-ferozepore-1921</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N_NW_Ferozepore_%281921%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore (1921)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N NW Ferozepore [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1921). Description: These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n02-ferozepore-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N02_Ferozepore_District_%281920%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N02 Ferozepore District (1920)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N)02 Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1920). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-44-n05-ferozepore-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_44_N05_Ferozepore_District_%281920%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N05 Ferozepore District (1920)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 44 N)05 Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur/Firozpur] (1920). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is th</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-45-j14-ferozepore-district</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2e/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_45_J14_Ferozepore_District_%281913%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J14 Ferozepore District (1913)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 45 J14 Ferozepore District [modern-spelling: Firozpur] (1913). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designat</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-53-b-nw-nabha-1917</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_53_B_NW_Nabha_%281917%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1917). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical position occupied</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/survey-of-india-geographical-block-map-for-53-b-nw-nabha-1943</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Survey_of_India_geographical_block-map_for_53_B_NW_Nabha_%281943%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1943)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Survey of India geographical block-map for 53 B NW Nabha (1943). These geographical block-maps were issued by the Survey of India prior to Indian independence in 1947, and after 1947 by both the Survey of India and the Survey of Pakistan. These maps cover most of South Asia, and in many cases there are several maps with different dates for each geographic block. File Name Convention: Each file name below is made up of four components: 1st, is the designation of the geographical position occupied</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/symbolic-pictorial-rendition-of-the-om-symbol-involving-three-major-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Symbolic_pictorial_rendition_of_the_Om_symbol%2C_involving_three_major_Indic_deities%2C_namely_Brahma%2C_Vishnu%2C_and_Mahesh_%28Shiva%29%2C_gouache_on_paper%2C_Kashmir%2C_circa_early_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Symbolic pictorial rendition of the Om symbol, involving three major Indic deities, namely Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh (Shiva), gouache on paper, Kashmir, circa early 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Symbolic pictorial rendition of the Om symbol, involving three major Indic deities (the &apos;trimurti&apos;), namely Brahma, Vishnu, and Mahesh (Shiva), gouache on paper, Kashmir, circa early 19th century Source description: A pictorial rendition of the symbolism inherent in the primal sound as the monosyllabic magic formula (mantra) AUM, comprising all the three prominent gods of the Hindu pantheon: Brahma, Vishnu and Mahesha (Shiva), Kashmir; early 19th century. Gouache on paper.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%285%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (5)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%286%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%287%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%288%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (8)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-punjabi-sikh-and-hindu-festivals-fairs-and-places-of-pilgrima-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Table_of_Punjabi_Sikh_and_Hindu_festivals%2C_fairs%2C_and_places_of_pilgrimage%2C_taken_from_%27Sikhs%27_%281899%29_by_A._H._Bingley_%289%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley (9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of Punjabi Sikh and Hindu festivals, fairs, and places of pilgrimage, taken from &apos;Sikhs&apos; (1899) by A. H. Bingley.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-contents-page-of-an-early-edition-of-giani-gian-singhs-panth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Table_of_contents_page_of_an_early_edition_of_Giani_Gian_Singh%27s_%27Panth_Prakash%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table of contents page of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table of contents page of an early edition of Giani Gian Singh&apos;s &apos;Panth Prakash&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/table-of-contents-of-a-book-titled-history-of-the-sikhs-or-translation</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/20/Table-of-contents_of_a_book_titled_%27History_of_the_Sikhs%3B_or%2C_translation_of_the_Sikkhan_de_Raj_di_Vikhia%27%2C_by_Major_Henry_Court%2C_Lahore%2C_%22Civil_and_Military_Gazette%22_Press%2C_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Table-of-contents of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Table-of-contents of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888. Book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tai-po-police-station-new-territories-hong-kong-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Tai_Po_police_station%2C_New_Territories%2C_Hong_Kong%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tai Po police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tai Po (大埔) police station, New Territories, Hong Kong, ca.1901. Sikh policemen can be seen posing. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA21-07. Image from an album in the National Archives entitled: &apos;Photographic views of certain places in the NEW TERRITORY / Enclosure to Despatch No.304 of the 12th. August, 1901.&apos;, referenced at the National Archives as: &apos;HONG KONG 8. Photographic views of certain places in the New Territories. 1901. (CO 106</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tanjore-style-painting-of-a-sikh-couple-from-south-india-circa-1805</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Tanjore-style_painting_of_a_Sikh_couple_from_South_India%2C_circa_1805.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tanjore-style painting of a Sikh couple from South India, circa 1805</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tanjore-style painting of a Sikh couple from South India, circa 1805. Tempera, Tanjore Company School. This painting by a Tanjore artist shows a Sikh couple from South India at the beginning of the nineteenth century. Published in: In the Master&apos;s Presence: The Sikhs of Hazoor Sahib (Vol. 1) by Nidar Singh Nihang &amp; Parmjit Singh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tara-singh-ghaiba</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Tara_Singh_Ghaiba.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tara Singh Ghaiba</image:title>
      <image:caption>Miniature painting of Tara Singh Ghaiba (middle, yellow turban, also spelt as &apos;Gheba&apos;) of the Dallewalia Misl with flywhisk attendant to the right and young boy to the left (likely one of his sons). Pahari Sikh from workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, ca.1775. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh (Goswamy &amp; Smith 2006).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/taru-singh-and-mehtab-singh-bhangu-martyrdom</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Taru_Singh_and_Mehtab_Singh_Bhangu_martyrdom.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Taru Singh and Mehtab Singh Bhangu martyrdom</image:title>
      <image:caption>19th century drawing depicting the martyrdom of Taru Singh and Mehtab Singh Bhangu. Taru Singh is being scalped in the foreground whilst Mehtab Singh is being killed by a &apos;charkhari&apos; (death wheel) in the background on the middle right-side. A large drawing depicting the martyrdom of Bhai Taru Singh, Punjab, circa 19th century, pencil on paper, some identifying inscriptions in Persian, 460 x 610 mm. This unusually large and rare work was probably a preliminary study for transfer to a la</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tattwabodhini-patrika</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Tattwabodhini-patrika.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tattwabodhini-patrika</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tattwabodhini Patrika newspaper heading</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tawarikh-e-hazara-by-mehtab-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fb/Tawarikh-e-Hazara_by_Mehtab_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tawarikh-e-Hazara by Mehtab Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tawarikh-e-Hazara by Mehtab Singh. Written in Persian in 1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tej-singh-watercolour-by-a-company-artist-punjab-ca-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Tej_Singh._Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tej Singh. Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tej Singh (Raja Tej Singh). Watercolour by a Company artist, Punjab, ca.1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;, 1865 (out of copyright). Held in the collection of the National Army Museum (N.A.M.). Direct source: Images from this series of watercolours can also be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/teja-singh-samundri-in-discussion-during-akali-movement</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Teja_Singh_Samundri_in_discussion_during_Akali_movement.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Teja Singh Samundri in discussion during Akali movement</image:title>
      <image:caption>S. B. Captain Gopal Singh Bhagowalia (center) with Akali Leader S.Teja Singh Samundri (far left). Digitized by Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/telegram-from-rangoon-british-burma-reporting-the-supposed-death-of-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Telegram_from_Rangoon%2C_British_Burma_reporting_the_supposed_death_of_Ram_Singh_Kuka%2C_8_December_1885_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Telegram from Rangoon, British Burma reporting the supposed death of Ram Singh Kuka, 8 December 1885 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Telegram from British Burma reporting the death of Ram Singh Kuka on 29 November 1885, telegram from 8 Dec. 1885. Telegram dated 8th December 1885 from Rangoon, British Burma. Courtesy of the National Archives of India. Text of the telegram: TELEGRAM Local No. 8586 From: Rangoon To: Calcutta Words: 65.7 Days: 8 Hrs.: 13 Min.: 52 Defd.: B.B. To: Foreign From: B.B. Ram Singh Kooka State Prisoner died at Mergui of old age, Diarrhoea and general debility on the 29th noon. His remains were burnt acco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/telegram-from-rangoon-british-burma-reporting-the-supposed-death-of-ra-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Telegram_from_Rangoon%2C_British_Burma_reporting_the_supposed_death_of_Ram_Singh_Kuka%2C_8_December_1885_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Telegram from Rangoon, British Burma reporting the supposed death of Ram Singh Kuka, 8 December 1885 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Telegram from British Burma reporting the death of Ram Singh Kuka on 29 November 1885, telegram from 8 Dec. 1885. Telegram dated 8th December 1885 from Rangoon, British Burma. Courtesy of the National Archives of India. Text of the telegram: TELEGRAM Local No. 8586 From: Rangoon To: Calcutta Words: 65.7 Days: 8 Hrs.: 13 Min.: 52 Defd.: B.B. To: Foreign From: B.B. Ram Singh Kooka State Prisoner died at Mergui of old age, Diarrhoea and general debility on the 29th noon. His remains were burnt acco</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/telegram-on-maharani-jind-kaurs-death-sent-by-duleep-singh-to-his-guar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Telegram_on_Maharani_Jind_Kaur%27s_death%2C_sent_by_Duleep_Singh_to_his_guardian_Sir_John_Login%2C_1863.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Telegram on Maharani Jind Kaur&apos;s death, sent by Duleep Singh to his guardian Sir John Login, 1863</image:title>
      <image:caption>Telegram on Maharani Jind Kaur&apos;s [alt. known as &apos;Rani Jindan&apos;] death, sent by Duleep Singh to his guardian Sir John Login [John Spencer Login], 1863. Peter Bance Collection. Reference Code: 8AA8251M Peter Bance&apos;s description: Telegram on Maharani Jind Kaurs&apos; Death Original telegram sent by Maharajah Duleep Singh to his guardian Sir John Login on the morning of his mother’s death asking him to come down to assist him with the arrangements, 1863</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/telegram-written-in-a-landa-script-posted-from-ludhiana-to-shahpur-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Telegram_written_in_a_Landa_script_posted_from_Ludhiana_to_Shahpur%2C_ca.1894.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Telegram written in a Landa script posted from Ludhiana to Shahpur, ca.1894</image:title>
      <image:caption>Telegram written in a Landa script posted from Ludhiana to Shahpur, ca.1894. Possibly identifiable as either the Multani or Mahajani variety of the Landa scripts. Source description: An 1894 telegram in Landa script posted from Ludhiana to Shahpur. Can anyone identify what type of Landa script is used in this ? Various kinds of Landa scripts were used across the northern part of the Indian subcontinent by mercantile classes. For instance, the Khudabadi script was a popular Landa script used to w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/temple-bhopal-city-punjaub-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Temple_Bhopal_City._Punjaub_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Temple Bhopal City. Punjaub 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Temple Bhopal City. Punjaub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/temple-bhopal-city-punjaub-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Temple_Bhopal_City._Punjaub_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Temple Bhopal City. Punjaub 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Temple Bhopal City. Punjaub</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/text-from-a-folio-of-a-guru-granth-sahib-manuscript-bounded-on-both-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Text_from_a_folio_of_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_manuscript_bounded_on_both_sides_by_illuminated_decorations.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Text from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript bounded on both sides by illuminated decorations</image:title>
      <image:caption>Text from a folio of a Guru Granth Sahib manuscript bounded on both sides by illuminated decorations.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/text-from-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/Text_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_01.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Text from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Text from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/text-from-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Text_from_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_02.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Text from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Text from a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/textile-wrap-with-guru-nanak-bhai-bala-and-bhai-mardana-punjab-or-shan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/50/Textile_wrap_with_Guru_Nanak%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_and_Bhai_Mardana%2C_Punjab_or_Shanghai%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Textile wrap with Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana, Punjab or Shanghai, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>Textile wrap with Guru Nanak, Bhai Bala, and Bhai Mardana, Punjab or Shanghai, ca.1900. Silk, cotton, and metallic-wrapped thread on silk, 43 × 43 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/thakur-singh-sandhawalia-of-raja-sansi-one-of-the-founders-of-the-sri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Thakur_Singh_Sandhawalia_of_Raja_Sansi%2C_one_of_the_founders_of_the_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_%28known_as_the_Amritsar_Singh_Sabha%29_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Thakur Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi, one of the founders of the Sri Guru Singh Sabha (known as the Amritsar Singh Sabha) (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Thakur Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi, one of the founders of the Sri Guru Singh Sabha (known as the Amritsar Singh Sabha) (detail). Thakur Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi (seated with attendants; lived from 1837–1887) [his surname has many spelling variations, such as &apos;Sandhawalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sindhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhavalia&apos;, and &apos;Sandhanvalia&apos;], one of the founders of the Sri Guru Singh Sabha (known as the Amritsar Singh Sabha), of which he</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/thakur-singh-sandhawalia-of-raja-sansi-one-of-the-founders-of-the-sri-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/Thakur_Singh_Sandhawalia_of_Raja_Sansi%2C_one_of_the_founders_of_the_Sri_Guru_Singh_Sabha_%28known_as_the_Amritsar_Singh_Sabha%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Thakur Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi, one of the founders of the Sri Guru Singh Sabha (known as the Amritsar Singh Sabha)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Thakur Singh Sandhawalia of Raja Sansi (seated with attendants; lived from 1837–1887) [his surname has many spelling variations, such as &apos;Sandhawalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sindhanwalia&apos;, &apos;Sandhavalia&apos;, and &apos;Sandhanvalia&apos;], one of the founders of the Sri Guru Singh Sabha (known as the Amritsar Singh Sabha), of which he was the first president. His efforts allowed for the rebaptism of Maharaja Duleep Singh into Sikhism. He was appointed prime minister</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/thathera-shop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Thathera_shop.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Thathera shop</image:title>
      <image:caption>A metalwork shop, possibly attributable to the family workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, Sikh, Punjab, mid-19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-sun-pagoda-rangoon-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/The_%27Sun_Pagoda%27%2C_Rangoon%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The &apos;Sun Pagoda&apos;, Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>The &apos;Sun Pagoda&apos;, Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-69 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: John McCosh (1805-1885) was a pioneer of both military photography and the photography of south-east Asia. During his service as a surgeon with the Bengal Army in t</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-1st-bombay-europ-fusileers-storming-the-breach-at-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f1/The_1st_Bombay_European_Fusiliers_storming_the_Breach_at_the_Koonee_Boorg%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The 1st Bombay Europ. Fusileers storming the breach at the Koonee Boorg/Jan. 2nd 3 p.m.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Plate 16. The 1st Bombay Europ. Fusileers storming the breach at the Koonee Boorg/Jan. 2nd 3 p.m. The 1st Bombay European Fusiliers storming the Breach at the Koonee Boorg, 1849. From the series &apos;Mooltan, during and after the siege&apos;, a set of 21 coloured lithographs by A. Maclure after J. Dunlop M.D. Assistant Surgeon HM 32nd Regiment, published by Wm. S. Orr and Co.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-akalee-temple-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-in-amritsar-original-sketches</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/The_Akalee_Temple_%28Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_in_Amritsar%29%2C_%E2%80%9COriginal_Sketches_in_the_Punjab_by_a_Lady%2C%E2%80%9D_ca.1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Akalee Temple (Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar), “Original Sketches in the Punjab by a Lady,” ca.1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Akalee Temple (Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai in Amritsar), “Original Sketches in the Punjab by a Lady,” ca.1854, colour-tinted lithograph, 27 × 36 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-badshahi-masjid-the-lahore-fort-and-the-much-later-tomb-samadhi-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/The_Badshahi_Masjid%2C_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_and_the_%28much_later%29_tomb_%28Samadhi%29_of_Ranjit_Singh%2C_in_an_albumen_photo.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Badshahi Masjid, the Lahore Fort, and the (much later) tomb (Samadhi) of Ranjit Singh, in an albumen photo</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Badshahi Masjid (or Mosque), the Lahore Fort (or Qila), and the (much later) tomb (Samadhi) of Ranjit Singh, in an albumen photo.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-battle-of-goojerat-on-21-february-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/The_Battle_of_Goojerat_on_21_February_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Battle of Goojerat on 21 February 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Battle of Goojerat on 21 February 1849. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens, published by Rudolph Ackermann, 29 July 1850.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-battle-of-haldighati-by-chokha</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/The_Battle_of_Haldighati_by_Chokha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Battle of Haldighati by Chokha</image:title>
      <image:caption>A painting probably by Chokha depicting the Battle of Haldighati (1576) between the Rana of Mewar and Raja Man Singh of Amber who was leading the forces of the Mughal Emperor, Akbar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-battle-of-sobraon-10-february-1846</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/The_Battle_of_Sobraon_10_February_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Battle of Sobraon 10 February 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Battle of Sobraon 10 February 1846. Coloured aquatint by J. Harris after H. Martens, published by Rudolph Ackermann, 1 January 1848. After a sketch by Major George Francis White. White served in India between 1825 and 1846, with the 31st Regiment of Foot which is represented in action in this print. He was an amateur artist as well as author and illustrator of &apos;Views in India Chiefly among the Himalyas&apos;, 1886-7. The Tate Gallery hold some of his drawings.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-birth-of-guru-nanak-by-the-artist-sardul-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ad/The_Birth_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_by_the_artist_Sardul_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Birth of Guru Nanak, by the artist Sardul Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Birth of Guru Nanak, by the artist Sardul Singh, son of Kapur Singh. Amritsar, circa 1910.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-british-army-during-the-commencement-of-the-battle-of-ferozeshah-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/The_British_Army_during_the_commencement_of_the_Battle_of_Ferozeshah_of_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War_on_21_December_1845%2C_published_in_%27The_War_In_India%2C_Despatches%27_%281846%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The British Army during the commencement of the Battle of Ferozeshah of the First Anglo-Sikh War on 21 December 1845, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The British Army during the commencement of the Battle of Ferozeshah of the First Anglo-Sikh War on 21 December 1845, published in &apos;The War In India, Despatches&apos; (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-camp-of-bhai-bir-singh-naurangabad-punjab-ca-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/73/The_Camp_of_Bhai_Bir_Singh_Naurangabad%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Camp of Bhai Bir Singh Naurangabad, Punjab, ca.1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Camp of Bhai Veer (or Bir) Singh Naurangabad, Punjab, Ca. 1850, Opaque watercolour on paper, 54.9 × 37 cm, Kapany Collection. The person seated to the immediate right of Bir Singh may be Bhai Maharaj Singh, as per .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-from-princess-bamba-collection</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/The_Court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_from_Princess_Bamba_Collection.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh from Princess Bamba Collection</image:title>
      <image:caption>Description below taken from source website: &quot;Details Title: The Court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. (Lahore.) Classification: Photograph Artist(s): After Mohammad Bakhsh Nakash Date: c. 1880 Dimensions: H. 26 in. x W. 26 in. Museum number: S.M.82 (N.M.1961.362) Physical location: Section 5: Rani Jindan&apos;s Haveli Collection: Princess Bamba Collection Inscriptions: (Scroll Down) Bibliographic Reference(s): F. A. Khan, The Princess Bamba Collection Catalogue: Antiquities of Sikh Period (Lahor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-delhi-gate-detail-from-the-the-delhi-panorama-by-mazhar-ali-khan-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/The_Delhi_Gate%2C_detail_from_the_%27The_Delhi_Panorama%27%2C_by_Mazhar_Ali_Khan%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Delhi Gate, detail from the &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Delhi Gate, detail from the &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846. Made in 1846, the five meter long painting commonly known as &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos; was created by the famous topographical artist Mazhar Ali Khan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-four-sons-sahibzadas-of-guru-gobind-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/The_Four_Sons_%28Sahibzadas%29_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Four Sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Four Sons (Sahibzadas) of Guru Gobind Singh. Circa 19th century, paint on paper, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-golden-temple-in-1840</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/The_Golden_Temple_in_1840.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Golden Temple in 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Golden Temple, Amritsar, Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolor on paper, 27.6 × 24.8 cm, Kapany Collection. Scan showing more of a gold colour:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-the-golden-temple-of-umritsur-22-september-1886-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/The_Golden_Temple_of_Amritsar%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
The Golden Temple of Umritsur , 22 September 1886&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Depicts the Golden Temple of Amritsar at the edge of what is known as the &apos;pool of nectar&apos;, the lower left hand corner with the initials &apos;KS&apos;, verso with the inscription &apos;OIL Kapur Singh , The Golden Temple of Umritsur , 22 September 1886&apos;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-golden-temple-amritsar-light-on-guru-nanak-guru-nanak-parkash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b7/The_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar._Light_on_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Nanak_Parkash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Golden Temple, Amritsar. Light on Guru Nanak, Guru Nanak Parkash</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Golden Temple, Amritsar. Light on Guru Nanak, Guru Nanak Parkash. Patiala State, 19th century. Coloured print.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-pagoda-at-rangoon-burma-from-the-east-by-john-mccosh-1852</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4e/The_Great_Pagoda_at_Rangoon%2C_Burma_from_the_East%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma from the East, by John McCosh, 1852</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma from the East, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-21 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Great Dagon Pagoda, or Shwedagon, is a sacred stupa in Rangoon (Yangon) that is believed to hold relics including strands of hair from the Buddha. John Mc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-pagoda-at-rangoon-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852-one</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/The_Great_Pagoda_at_Rangoon%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852_%28one%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852 (one)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-64 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Great Dagon Pagoda, or Shwedagon, is a sacred stupa in Rangoon (Yangon) that is believed to hold relics including strands of hair from the Buddha. John McCosh (1805-188</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-pagoda-at-rangoon-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852-three</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/The_Great_Pagoda_at_Rangoon%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852_%28three%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852 (three)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-54 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Great Dagon Pagoda, or Shwedagon, is a sacred stupa in Rangoon (Yangon) that is believed to hold relics including strands of hair from the Buddha. John McCosh (1805-188</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-pagoda-at-rangoon-burma-by-john-mccosh-1852-two</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d8/The_Great_Pagoda_at_Rangoon%2C_Burma%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_1852_%28two%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852 (two)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Great Pagoda at Rangoon, Burma, by John McCosh, 1852. Photograph by Surgeon John McCosh (1805-1885), Burma, 1852. From an album of 310 photographs taken by Surgeon John McCosh, 1848-1853. NAM Accession Number: NAM. 1962-04-3-59 Location: National Army Museum, Study collection. Object URL: National Army Museum description: The Great Dagon Pagoda, or Shwedagon, is a sacred stupa in Rangoon (Yangon) that is believed to hold relics including strands of hair from the Buddha. John McCosh (1805-188</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-hong-kong-regiment-including-sikhs-moving-in-to-their-quarters-tie</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/The_Hong_Kong_Regiment_%28including_Sikhs%29_moving_in_to_their_quarters%2C_Tientsin%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Hong Kong Regiment (including Sikhs) moving in to their quarters, Tientsin, ca.1900</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Hong Kong Regiment (including Sikhs) moving in to their quarters, Tientsin, ca.1899–1901. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: NA02-10. From an album (C0 1069/422. CHINA 2. Boxer Rebellion 1900: military operations in and around Peking) in The National Archives.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-kamakhya-document-documenting-guru-tegh-bahadurs-presence-in-the-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/The_Kamakhya_Document_-_documenting_Guru_Tegh_Bahadur%27s_presence_in_the_Kamarupa_region_of_Assam%2C_preserved_by_a_Panda_of_the_Kamakhya_temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Kamakhya Document - documenting Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s presence in the Kamarupa region of Assam, preserved by a Panda of the Kamakhya temple</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Kamakhya Document - documenting Guru Tegh Bahadur&apos;s presence in the Kamarupa region of Assam, preserved by a Panda of the Kamakhya temple. Photographed by Trilochan Singh in the 1950&apos;s or 1960&apos;s. Description of the document from Trilochan Singh&apos;s book: &quot;The Ahom King [uploader&apos;s note: if Guru Tegh Bahadur visited the Assam region in February 1669 as per tradition, the reigning Ahom ruler at that time would have been &apos;Supangmung&apos;, also known as &apos;Ch</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-lahore-gate-detail-from-the-the-delhi-panorama-by-mazhar-ali-khan</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/The_Lahore_Gate%2C_detail_from_the_%27The_Delhi_Panorama%27%2C_by_Mazhar_Ali_Khan%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Lahore Gate, detail from the &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Lahore Gate, detail from the &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos;, by Mazhar Ali Khan, 1846. Made in 1846, the five meter long painting commonly known as &apos;The Delhi Panorama&apos; was created by the famous topographical artist Mazhar Ali Khan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-masonic-hall-and-messrs-butterfield-and-swire-the-bund-shanghai-du</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/The_Masonic_Hall_and_Messrs_Butterfield_and_Swire%2C_The_Bund%2C_Shanghai%2C_during_the_Duke_of_Connaught%E2%80%99s_visit%2C_8_April_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Masonic Hall and Messrs Butterfield and Swire, The Bund, Shanghai, during the Duke of Connaught’s visit, 8 April 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Masonic Hall and Messrs Butterfield and Swire, The Bund, Shanghai, during the Duke of Connaught’s visit, Tuesday, 8 April 1890. A Sikh is visible in the bottom-left of the frame. Notes: University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: BL01-12. The Bund en fête to welcome the Duke and Duchess of Connaught to Shanghai in April 1890. The banner reads: WELCOME TO FRIENDS FROM HOME. Buildings on the Bund: The Masonic Hall and Messrs Butterfield and Swire. Caption in album</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-province-newspaper-page-no-157-covering-the-komagata-maru-incident</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e9/The_Province_newspaper_%28page_no._157%29_covering_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_by_Ronald_Kenvyn%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Province newspaper (page no. 157) covering the Komagata Maru incident, by Ronald Kenvyn, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Province newspaper (page no. 157) covering the Komagata Maru incident, by Ronald Kenvyn, 1914. Komagata Maru incident of May 23-July 23, 1914. Vancouver Province Newspaper column by Ronald Kenvyn. Page 157. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-passengers-on-decks-july-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/The_S.S._Komagata_Maru_with_passengers_on_decks%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>The S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: The S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks Photographer / Studio H.W.R. Date July, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Emigration and immigration Ships Refugees East Indians Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession Number 13158 Material Type photograph Physical D</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-sikh-guru-nanak-seated-on-a-terrace-with-mardana-and-other-attenda</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/The_Sikh_Guru_Nanak_Seated_on_a_Terrace_With_Mardana_and_Other_Attendants%2C_and_an_Ascetic_Devotee.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Sikh Guru Nanak Seated on a Terrace With Mardana and Other Attendants, and an Ascetic Devotee</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Sikh Guru Nanak Seated on a Terrace With Mardana and Other Attendants, and an Ascetic Devotee. North India, First Half of the 19th Century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-sikhs-fortified-camp-at-ferozeshah-with-the-approaching-british-ar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/The_Sikhs_fortified_camp_at_Ferozeshah_with_the_approaching_British_Army_commanded_by_Sir_Hugh_Gough.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Sikhs fortified camp at Ferozeshah with the approaching British Army commanded by Sir Hugh Gough</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Sikhs fortified camp at Ferozeshah with the approaching British Army commanded by Sir Hugh Gough. Lithograph published by Blackwood and Page. Published by Blackwood and Page at the Office, 154 Strand.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-storming-of-mooltan-2nd-jan-1849</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c5/The_Storming_of_Mooltan%2C_2nd_Jan_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Storming of Mooltan, 2nd Jan 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Storming of Mooltan, 2nd Jan 1849&quot;, hand-coloured aquatint by J. Harris after Martens.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-ten-sikh-gurus-guru-nanak-in-the-centre-with-mardana-and-other-att</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/The_Ten_Sikh_Gurus%2C_Guru_Nanak_in_the_Centre%2C_With_Mardana_and_Other_Attendants.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Ten Sikh Gurus, Guru Nanak in the Centre, With Mardana and Other Attendants</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Ten Sikh Gurus, Guru Nanak in the Centre, With Mardana and Other Attendants. Punjab or Northern India, Circa 1860-70</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-thugs-of-india-halt-at-the-shrine-of-ganesh-by-august-schoefft-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/84/The_Thugs_of_India_-_Halt_at_the_Shrine_of_Ganesh%2C_by_August_Schoefft%2C_ca.1841.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Thugs of India - Halt at the Shrine of Ganesh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Thugs of India: Halt at the Shrine of Ganesh, by August Schoefft, ca.1841, oil on canvas, 113.8 x 186 cm, private collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-tribune-newspaper-article-reporting-on-the-events-of-the-guru-ka-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/The_Tribune_newspaper_article_reporting_on_the_events_of_the_Guru-Ka-Bagh_Morcha_%28Guru-Ka-Bagh_movement%29_on_9_September_1922.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Tribune newspaper article reporting on the events of the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha (Guru-Ka-Bagh movement) on 9 September 1922</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Tribune newspaper article reporting on the events of the Guru-Ka-Bagh Morcha (Guru-Ka-Bagh movement) on 9 September 1922. The article discusses the beating of participants of the Jalandhar Jatha by colonial authorities, leading to the death of some of the Sikh protesters.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-tribune-newspaper-article-reporting-on-the-events-of-the-nankana-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/The_Tribune_newspaper_article_reporting_on_the_events_of_the_Nankana_massacre_%28%27Saka_Nankana%27%29_on_22_February_1921.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Tribune newspaper article reporting on the events of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;) on 22 February 1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Tribune&apos; newspaper article reporting on the events of the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;) on 22 February 1921.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-tripartite-treaty-of-1838-signed-by-maharaja-ranjit-singh-of-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/The_Tripartite_Treaty_of_1838%2C_signed_by_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire%2C_the_British_forces_of_the_British_East_India_Company%2C_and_the_Afghan_nobles_of_the_Emirate_of_Kabul%2C_1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The Tripartite Treaty of 1838, signed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, the British forces of the British East India Company, and the Afghan nobles of the Emirate of Kabul, 1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Tripartite Treaty of 1838, signed by Maharaja Ranjit Singh of the Sikh Empire, the British forces of the British East India Company, and the Afghan nobles of the Emirate of Kabul, 1838. Image source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-arrival-of-lord-canning-at-lahore-watercolour-by-william-simpson-f</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/The_arrival_of_Lord_Canning_at_Lahore%2C_watercolour_by_William_Simpson%2C_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The arrival of Lord Canning at Lahore, watercolour by William Simpson, February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>The arrival of Lord Canning at Lahore, watercolour by William Simpson, February 1860.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-barracks-1st-chinese-regiment-weihaiwei-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/The_barracks%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_Weihaiwei%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The barracks, 1st Chinese Regiment, Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>The barracks, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], Weihaiwei, China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-025. The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikhs. Album/mount caption: The Barracks Photogra</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-contents-page-of-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/The_contents_page_%28%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%29_of_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Takht_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated_or_discredited_compositions_%E2%80%98Ratan-mala%E2%80%99%2C_%E2%80%98Hakeekatrah_mukam_Shiv_Nabh_Ki%E2%80%9D_before_Ragamal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The contents page (ਤਤਕਰਾ) of a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated or discredited compositions ‘Ratan-mala’, ‘Hakeekatrah mukam Shiv Nabh Ki” before Ragamal</image:title>
      <image:caption>The contents page (ਤਤਕਰਾ) of a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) ‘Ratan-mala’, ‘Hakeekatrah mukam Shiv Nabh Ki” written before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-contents-page-of-a-historical-manuscript-of-the-guru-granth-sahib-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/The_contents_page_of_a_historical_manuscript_of_the_Guru_Granth_Sahib_from_Takht_Patna_Sahib_showing_the_unauthenticated%2C_superfluous%2C_or_discredited_compositions_%E2%80%98Ratan-mala%E2%80%99%2C_%E2%80%98Aasan_Saadh_Niraalam%E2%80%99%2C_and_%E2%80%98Hakeekatrah_mu.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The contents page of a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions ‘Ratan-mala’, ‘Aasan Saadh Niraalam’, and ‘Hakeekatrah mu</image:title>
      <image:caption>The contents page (ਤਤਕਰਾ) of a historical manuscript of the Guru Granth Sahib from Takht Patna Sahib showing the unauthenticated, superfluous, or discredited compositions (ਕਚੀ ਬਾਣੀ) ‘Raag Ramkali Ratan-mala’, ‘Aasan Saadh Niraalam’, and ‘Hakeekatrah mukam’ written before Ragamala. (Photo courtesy of www.RagmalaBaniHai.info)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-cosmic-lotus-mahakala-and-the-ten-sikh-gurus</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a0/The_cosmic_lotus_Mahakala_and_the_Ten_Sikh_Gurus.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The cosmic lotus Mahakala and the Ten Sikh Gurus</image:title>
      <image:caption>The cosmic lotus Mahakala and the Ten Sikh Gurus. Quote: &quot;A twelve petalled cosmic lotus. At its centre is Sodhi Bhan Singh paying respects to Maha Kal and Maha Kali. The Guru, their wives and children are depicted in ten of the twelve surrounding petals. The remaining two petals house ancestral figures in the Sodhi’s guru lineage, Surajbans and Kashyap Rishi. This loose folio was created by Miha Singh of Kashmir between 1839-1843. Dasam Granth, Bachittar Natak, Ang 113-144, illustrates the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-court-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-by-bishan-singh-circa-1870-71</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/The_court_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_by_Bishan_Singh%2C_circa_1870%E2%80%9371.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, by Bishan Singh, circa 1870–71</image:title>
      <image:caption>The court of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, ascribed to Bishan Singh (died circa 1900), North India, Lahore or Amritsar, dated 1927 V.S. or circa 1870–71 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-court-of-maharaja-sher-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/The_court_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The court of Maharaja Sher Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>The court of Maharaja Sher Singh, by Bishan Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-creation-of-the-khalsa-brotherhood</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/The_creation_of_the_Khalsa_%28brotherhood%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The creation of the Khalsa (brotherhood)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Print (hand coloured). The creation of the Khalsa (brotherhood); initiated by Guru Gobind Singh, the tenth Sikh Guru.; 1890s date.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-demon-sranvat-bij-detail-from-the-eternal-strife-a-striking-master</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/The_demon_Sranvat_Bij%2C_detail_from_%27The_Eternal_Strife%27%2C_a_striking_masterpiece_by_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27_depicting_the_%22Nikli_Matha_Phore_Kai%22_verse_of_the_Chandi_di_V%C4%81r_composition_included_in_the_Dasam_Granth_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The demon Sranvat Bij, detail from &apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The demon Sranvat Bij [alt. spelt &apos;Sranvat Beej&apos;], detail from &apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth (cropped) &apos;The Eternal Strife&apos;, a striking masterpiece by Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; depicting the &quot;Nikli Matha Phore Kai&quot; verse of the Chandi di Vār composition included in the Dasam Granth, Durga </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-execution-of-husain-ibn-mansur-al-hallaj-outside-the-gates-of-bagh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/78/The_execution_of_Husain_ibn_Mansur_al-Hallaj_outside_the_gates_of_Baghdad_in_922%2C_from_the_Tarjuma-i_Thawaqib-i_manaqib%2C_by_Darvish_Mahmud_Mesnevi_Khan._Baghdad%2C_circa_1590%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The execution of Husain ibn Mansur al-Hallaj outside the gates of Baghdad in 922, from the Tarjuma-i Thawaqib-i manaqib, by Darvish Mahmud Mesnevi Khan. Baghdad, circa 1590&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>The execution of Husain ibn Mansur al-Hallaj outside the gates of Baghdad in 922, from the Tarjuma-i Thawaqib-i manaqib , by Darvish Mahmud Mesnevi Khan. Baghdad, circa 1590&apos;s. M.466, fol. 99v (Cat. 23).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-family-of-bhagat-singh-thind-the-first-united-states-sikh-soldier</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/The_family_of_Bhagat_Singh_Thind%2C_the_first_United_States_Sikh_soldier%2C_Punjab%2C_ca.1890%27s.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>The family of Bhagat Singh Thind, the first United States Sikh soldier, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>The family of Bhagat Singh Thind, the first United States Sikh soldier, Punjab, ca.1890&apos;s. Identities: 1. Hira Singh Thind (Bhagat Singh Thind’s brother) 2. Basant Kaur Thind (Hira’s wife) 3. Balwant Singh Thind (Hira’s son) 4. Jagat Singh Thind (Bhagat Singh Thind’s Brother) 5. Inder Kaur (Jagat’s wife) 6. Harbhajan Singh Thind (Jagat’s son) 7. Pritam Kaur Thind (Jagat’s daughter). Source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-first-section-of-an-early-18th-or-19th-century-manuscript-of-the-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/The_first_section_of_an_early_18th_or_19th_century_manuscript_of_the_Tankahnama_by_Bhai_Nand_Lal.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The first section of an early 18th or 19th century manuscript of the Tankahnama by Bhai Nand Lal</image:title>
      <image:caption>The first section of an early 18th or 19th century manuscript of the Tankahnama (alt. spelt as &apos;Tankhanama&apos; or &apos;Tankhahnama&apos;) by Bhai Nand Lal. An image of this section can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-fort-of-gujrat-punjab-lithograph-by-lieutenant-w-l-d-smith-after-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7c/The_fort_of_Gujrat%2C_Punjab%2C_lithograph_by_Lieutenant_W._L._D._Smith%2C_after_his_own_painting%2C_Day_%26_Son%2C_London%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The fort of Gujrat, Punjab, lithograph by Lieutenant W. L. D. Smith, after his own painting, Day &amp; Son, London, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>The fort of Gujrat, Punjab, lithograph by Lieutenant W. L. D. Smith, after his own painting, Day &amp; Son, London, 1849. This was painted in the final year of the Sikh Empire&apos;s rule. Coloured lithograph, dedication in lower border to General the Lord Gough, and captioned &quot;This view of Googerat [sic] the closing scene of his many triumphs in the East, is most respectfully dedicated by the author, Lieut. W. L. D. Smith&quot; Dimensions (sheet): 375 x 525 mm. Source description: Lieutena</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-guldastas-and-naqqashes-in-co-ordination-with-floral-colorwork-fro</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/The_guldastas_and_naqqashes_in_co-ordination_with_floral_colorwork_from_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The guldastas and naqqashes in co-ordination with floral colorwork from the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar</image:title>
      <image:caption>The guldastas and naqqashes in co-ordination with floral colorwork from the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-index-page-of-a-historical-manuscript-of-guru-granth-sahib-which-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/The_index_page_of_a_historical_manuscript_of_Guru_Granth_Sahib_which_states_Mundavani_is_the_closing_section.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The index page of a historical manuscript of Guru Granth Sahib which states Mundavani is the closing section</image:title>
      <image:caption>The index page of a historical manuscript of Guru Granth Sahib which states Mundavani is the closing section. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-jirkuz-of-the-raja-of-kapurthala-randhir-singh-during-the-indian-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/The_jirkuz_of_the_Raja_of_Kapurthala_%28Randhir_Singh%29_during_the_Indian_Mutiny%2C_taken_by_Felice_Beato%2C_1857.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The jirkuz of the Raja of Kapurthala (Randhir Singh) during the Indian Mutiny, taken by Felice Beato, 1857</image:title>
      <image:caption>The jirkuz of the Raja of Kapurthala (Randhir Singh) during the Indian Mutiny, 1857. Photographed by Felice Beato and kept in the Hulton Archive. Uploader&apos;s note: It is unknown what the word &quot;jirkuz&quot; means. Is this perhaps Randhir Singh himself or maybe a bodyguard? The man does not resemble known photographs of Randhir Singh, so it is likely not him but rather a bodyguard.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-main-gate-of-the-badshahi-mosque-in-lahore-lithograph-after-an-ori</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/The_main_gate_of_the_Badshahi_Mosque_in_Lahore._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The main gate of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The main gate of the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Bas</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-nimbate-guru-gobind-singh-rides-a-white-stallion-a-falcon-rests-on</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/The_nimbate_Guru_Gobind_Singh_rides_a_white_stallion%2C_a_falcon_rests_on_his_gloved_hand%2C_an_attendant_holds_a_ceremonial_fan%2C_on_green_ground.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The nimbate Guru Gobind Singh rides a white stallion, a falcon rests on his gloved hand, an attendant holds a ceremonial fan, on green ground</image:title>
      <image:caption>The nimbate Guru Gobind Singh rides a white stallion, a falcon rests on his gloved hand, an attendant holds a ceremonial fan, on green ground. Punjab Plains, late 18th or 19th century</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-outpost-of-the-third-dragoon-regiment-opposite-the-sobraon-camp-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/The_outpost_of_the_Third_Dragoon_Regiment_opposite_the_Sobraon_camp_%282%29._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The outpost of the Third Dragoon Regiment opposite the Sobraon camp (2). Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia</image:title>
      <image:caption>The outpost of the Third Dragoon Regiment opposite the Sobraon camp. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two vol</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-outpost-of-the-third-dragoon-regiment-opposite-the-sobraon-camp-li</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/The_outpost_of_the_Third_Dragoon_Regiment_opposite_the_Sobraon_camp._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The outpost of the Third Dragoon Regiment opposite the Sobraon camp. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>The outpost of the Third Dragoon Regiment opposite the Sobraon camp. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two vol</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-primary-sikh-term-for-god-waheguru-written-in-gurmukhi-script</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/The_primary_Sikh_term_for_God%2C_%22Waheguru%22%2C_written_in_Gurmukhi_script.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The primary Sikh term for God, &quot;Waheguru&quot;, written in Gurmukhi script</image:title>
      <image:caption>The primary Sikh term for God, &quot;Waheguru&quot;, written in Gurmukhi script. Standard Gurmukhi unicode font. Author&apos;s instructions for creating these graphics: I had plane white background image &amp; i click edit in gallery, there&apos;s an option to add text, there i typed the word using my keyboard. SIMPLE MOREOVER, i often used CANVA, there&apos;s a font &quot;Lohit Punjabi&quot; which is amazing as well.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-signature-in-english-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/The_signature_in_English_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The signature in English of Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire</image:title>
      <image:caption>The signature in English of Maharaja Sher Singh (1807–1843) of the Sikh Empire. Punjab Records Office, Lahore. This image has also been shared at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-surrender-of-maharajah-duleep-singh-to-sir-henry-hardinge-february</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/The_surrender_of_Maharajah_Duleep_Singh_to_Sir_Henry_Hardinge%2C_February_1846._Drawn_by_Hablot_K._Browne%2C_engraved_by_Browne_and_R._Young%2C_circa_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The surrender of Maharajah Duleep Singh to Sir Henry Hardinge, February 1846. Drawn by Hablot K. Browne, engraved by Browne and R. Young, circa 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>The surrender of Maharajah Duleep Singh to Sir Henry Hardinge, February 1846. Drawn by Hablot K. Browne, engraved by Browne and R. Young, circa 1846. Engraving, caption in lower border &apos;Submission of the Maharajah Dhuleep Singh to Sir Henry Hardinge, at Kanha Cushwa, Feby. 19th, 1846&apos; Dimensions: 172 x 278 mm &quot;R. Young&quot; (engraver), 1840s-1850s (fl c) Maharajah Duleep Singh with Sir Henry Hardinge Reference Code: 8AA Steel engraving showing the submission of Maharajah Duleep S</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-ten-sikh-gurus-seated-on-a-terrace-beneath-a-spreading-tree-with-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/The_ten_Sikh_Gurus_seated_on_a_terrace_beneath_a_spreading_tree%2C_with_Bala_and_Mardana.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>The ten Sikh Gurus seated on a terrace beneath a spreading tree, with Bala and Mardana</image:title>
      <image:caption>The ten Sikh Gurus seated on a terrace beneath a spreading tree, with Bala and Mardana. URL</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-ten-sikh-gurus-in-a-depiction-from-the-early-1700s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/The_ten_Sikh_gurus%2C_in_a_depiction_from_the_early_1700%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The ten Sikh gurus, in a depiction from the early 1700&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;THE TEN SIKH GURUS, INDIA, EARLY 18TH CENTURY. Gouache on paper highlighted with gilt, depicting Guru Nanak with his consorts Mardana and Bala and the nine other gurus seated under a pink and gold canopy with green trim, at centre covered bowls of parshad, set within an architectural border of white stone and floral sprays, mounted, framed and glazed - 27 1/2 x 23in. (70 x 58.5cm.).&quot; (Christie&apos;s description of piece) Source: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-wife-of-an-akali-warrior-rides-her-brown-stallion</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/The_wife_of_an_Akali_warrior_rides_her_brown_stallion.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>The wife of an Akali warrior rides her brown stallion</image:title>
      <image:caption>The wife of an Akali warrior rides her brown stallion, &quot;Punjab Plains&apos; c.1830-40 by the family workshop of Abdullah</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-word-sharada-written-in-both-sharada-and-gurmukhi-scripts-showcasi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/The_word_%22Sharada%22_written_in_both_Sharada_and_Gurmukhi_scripts%2C_showcasing_similarities.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The word &quot;Sharada&quot; written in both Sharada and Gurmukhi scripts, showcasing similarities</image:title>
      <image:caption>The word &quot;Sharada&quot; [alt. spelt &apos;Sharda&apos;/&apos;Sarada&apos;] written in both Sharada and Gurmukhi scripts, showcasing similarities.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-textbook-akali-nihang-fully-armed-and-tyar-bar-tyar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/The_%E2%80%98textbook%E2%80%99_Akali_Nihang_fully_armed_and_%E2%80%98tyar_bar_tyar%E2%80%99.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>The ‘textbook’ Akali Nihang fully armed and ‘tyar bar tyar’</image:title>
      <image:caption>The ‘textbook’ Akali Nihang fully armed and ‘tyar bar tyar’ (ready-upon-ready). He has ‘Geru’ (red ochre) rubbed on his legs - this is a local Indian remedy to repel insects, also an antiseptic &amp; blood coagulant. ca.1875. An archetypal Akali Nihang Bhujangi warrior.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/thrashing-of-qaedo-langra-by-heer-depiction-of-a-scene-from-the-heer-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Thrashing_of_Qaedo_Langra_by_Heer%2C_depiction_of_a_scene_from_the_Heer_Ranjha_folktale_of_Punjab%2C_by_a_Lahori_artist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Thrashing of Qaedo Langra by Heer, depiction of a scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale of Punjab, by a Lahori artist</image:title>
      <image:caption>Thrashing of Qaedo Langra [alt. spelt as &apos;Qaido&apos;] by Heer, depiction of a scene from the Heer Ranjha folktale of Punjab, by a Lahori artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-japanese-men-and-one-sikh-man-aboard-the-komagata-maru-july-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Three_Japanese_men_and_one_Sikh_man_aboard_the_Komagata_Maru%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three Japanese men and one Sikh man aboard the Komagata Maru, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three Japanese men and one Sikh man aboard the Komagata Maru, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Three Japanese Men and one Sikh man aboard the Komagata Maru Photographer / Studio Unknown Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date July 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Japanese Canadians Refugees East Indians Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Bri</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-sikh-indian-mutiny-veterans-subadar-chet-singh-jemadar-harnam-si</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Three_Sikh_Indian_Mutiny_veterans%2C_Subadar_Chet_Singh%2C_Jemadar_Harnam_Singh%2C_and_Subadar_Jowahir_Singh%2C_India%2C_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three Sikh Indian Mutiny veterans, Subadar Chet Singh, Jemadar Harnam Singh, and Subadar Jowahir Singh, India, 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three Sikh Indian Mutiny veterans, Subadar Chet Singh, Jemadar Harnam Singh, and Subadar Jowahir Singh, India, 1911. National Army Museum&apos;s description: Three Sikh Indian Mutiny veterans, 1911 Photograph, India, 1911. From left to right they are: Subadar Chet Singh, Jemadar Harnam Singh and Subadar Jowahir Singh. Without the help of Sikh units from the Punjab the British would not have been able to defeat the rising of 1857. As well as Sikhs, Punjabi Moslems and Gurkha regiments also remain</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-figures-conversing-painting-from-a-folio-of-the-work-sarvasiddh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Three_figures_conversing%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840_%28detail_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840 (detail 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia, whose horoscope is included in the manuscript. The man depicted wearing the yellow-turban is Lehna Singh </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-figures-conversing-painting-from-a-folio-of-the-work-sarvasiddh-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/Three_figures_conversing%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840_%28detail_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840 (detail 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia, whose horoscope is included in the manuscript. The man depicted wearing the yellow-turban is Lehna Singh </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-figures-conversing-painting-from-a-folio-of-the-work-sarvasiddh-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Three_figures_conversing%2C_painting_from_a_folio_of_the_work_%27Sarvasiddh%C4%81ntatattva-cu%E1%B8%8D%C4%81ma%E1%B9%87i%27_%28%E2%80%9CThe_Jewel_of_the_Essence_of_All_Sciences%E2%80%9D%29%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three figures conversing, painting from a folio of the work &apos;Sarvasiddhāntatattva-cuḍāmaṇi&apos; (“The Jewel of the Essence of All Sciences”), 1840. Sarvasiddhāntatattvacudamani folios, c.1840. Alt. spelt as &apos;Sarvasiddhantattvacudamani&apos; (&quot;The Crest-Jewel of the Essence of all Systems of Astronomy&quot;). The manuscript was commissioned around 1840 by Lehna Singh Majithia, whose horoscope is included in the manuscript. The man depicted wearing the yellow-turban is Lehna Singh </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-flowers-from-a-stem-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Three_flowers_from_a_stem_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three flowers from a stem in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three flowers from a stem in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. 6x4 inches, kept in the collection of Art-Heritage, Amritsar. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, w</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-men-in-front-of-the-komagata-maru-with-passengers-on-decks-july</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Three_men_in_front_of_the_Komagata_Maru_with_passengers_on_decks%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three men in front of the Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three men in front of the Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Three men in front of the Komagata Maru with passengers on decks Photographer / Studio H.W.R. Date July 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Emigration and immigration Ships Refugees Piers East Indians Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession Number 13</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/three-people-of-the-sansi-tribe-in-delhi-shepherd-robertson-possibly-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Three_people_of_the_Sansi_tribe_in_Delhi%2C_Shepherd_%26_Robertson_%28possibly%29%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Three people of the Sansi tribe in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three people of the Sansi tribe in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), captioned: Saneeas. Vagrants, of no particular creed. Delhi.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tiger-approaching-a-waterhole-painting-from-kotah-india</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Tiger_Approaching_a_Waterhole._Painting_from_Kotah%2C_India.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tiger Approaching a Waterhole. Painting from Kotah, India</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tiger Approaching a Waterhole. Painting from Kotah, India, circa 1790.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tinted-lithograph-of-hira-singh-dogra-by-lower-dickinson-after-a-drawi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Tinted_lithograph_of_Hira_Singh_Dogra%2C_by_Lower_Dickinson%2C_after_a_drawing_by_Emily_Eden%2C_published_by_J._Dickinson_%26_Son%2C_London%2C_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tinted lithograph of Hira Singh Dogra, by Lower Dickinson, after a drawing by Emily Eden, published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tinted lithograph of Hira Singh Dogra [of Lahore State], by Lower Dickinson, after a drawing by Emily Eden, published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London, 1844. Source: Hira Singh Dogra (1816 – 1844) Tinted lithograph by Lower Dickinson (1819 – 1908), after a drawing by Emily Eden (1795 – 1869), published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London Size: 13 x 10.5 in. (33 x 26.6 cms.) Date of printing – 1844</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tinted-lithograph-of-maharaja-sher-singh-of-lahore-state-by-lower-dick</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Tinted_lithograph_of_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_Lahore_State%2C_by_Lower_Dickinson%2C_after_a_drawing_by_Emily_Eden%2C_published_by_J._Dickinson_%26_Son%2C_London%2C_1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tinted lithograph of Maharaja Sher Singh of Lahore State, by Lower Dickinson, after a drawing by Emily Eden, published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tinted lithograph of Maharaja Sher Singh of Lahore State, by Lower Dickinson, after a drawing by Emily Eden, published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London, 1844. Source: Maharaja Shere Singh (1807 – 1843) Tinted lithograph by Lower Dickinson (1819 – 1908), after a drawing by Emily Eden (1795 – 1869), published by J. Dickinson &amp; Son, London Size: 20 x 13.5 in. (50.8 x 34.2 cms.) Date of printing – 1844</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-by-lala-sohan-lal-suri-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Title_page_of_the_%27Umdat-ut-Tawarikh%27_by_Lala_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_lithograph%2C_1888.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title page of the &apos;Umdat-ut-Tawarikh&apos; by Lala Sohan Lal Suri, lithograph, 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title page of &apos;Umdat-ut-Tawarikh&apos; [alt. spelt as &apos;Umdat-ut-Twarikh&apos;; Perso-Arabic: عمدة التواریخ دفتر اول] by Lala Sohan Lal Suri, lithograph, 1888. Published by &apos;Munshi Gobind Sahay Tajir-e-Kutub&apos;, Lahore. A very similar lithograph from the same period can be viewed at: Background (from: ): Sohan Lal Suri, the author of Umdat-ut-Tawarikh was first diarist and then a chronicler of the reign of Ranjit Singh and his successors. From 1771, his father Ganpat Rai had rec</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-dictionary-of-the-panjabi-language-by-the-ludhiana-mis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Title-page_of_%27A_Dictionary_of_the_Panjabi_Language%27_by_the_Ludhiana_Mission_%281854%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;A Dictionary of the Panjabi Language&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission (1854)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;A Dictionary of the Panjabi Language&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission [Lodhiana Mission] (1854). Prepared by the committee of the Ludhiana Mission.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-grammar-of-the-panjabi-language-with-appendices-by-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Title-page_of_%27A_Grammar_of_the_Panjabi_Language%3B_With_Appendices%27_by_the_Ludhiana_Mission_%281851%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;A Grammar of the Panjabi Language; With Appendices&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission (1851)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-grammar-of-the-punjabee-language-1812-by-william-carey</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b2/Title-page_of_%27A_Grammar_of_the_Punjabee_Language%27_%281812%29_by_William_Carey_of_the_Serampore_Mission_Press.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;A Grammar of the Punjabee Language&apos; (1812) by William Carey of the Serampore Mission Press</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;A Grammar of the Punjabee Language&apos; (1812) by William Carey of the Serampore Mission Press. According to Sahar Afshar, the actual date of publication is actually early 1813. She states the following regarding this: &quot;Furthermore, in the preface it is clearly stated that the book was published in 1812. However, it was common practice for the Serampore Missionaries to print title pages first and then proceed to print the remainder of the edition, which would sometimes </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-year-on-the-punjab-frontier-in-1848-49-1st-ed-1851-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Title-page_of_%27A_Year_on_the_Punjab_Frontier%2C_in_1848%E2%80%9349%27_%281st_ed.%3B_1851%29_by_Major_Herbert_B._Edwardes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;A Year on the Punjab Frontier, in 1848–49&apos; (1st ed.; 1851) by Major Herbert B. Edwardes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;A Year on the Punjab Frontier, in 1848–49&apos; (1st ed.; 1851) by Major Herbert B. Edwardes. eBay auction info: eBay title: Herbert Edwardes 1st Ed 1851 A Year On The Punjab Frontier In 1848-49 Sikh War eBay item number: 305807378025 Hardcover. 8vo. Published by Richard Bentley, London, UK. 1851. xxiv, 608 pgs, xvi, 734 pgs. Illustrated. Missing the color frontispiece for volume II. First Edition/First Printing. Bound in 3/4 leather and cloth covered boards with titles prese</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-bhai-mahnga-or-the-search-after-truth-by-the-chief-khals</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Title-page_of_%27Bhai_Mahnga_-_Or_the_Search_After_Truth%27_by_the_Chief_Khalsa_Diwan_%28translation_after_the_original_Punjabi_work_by_the_Khalsa_Tract_Society_%281911%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Bhai Mahnga - Or the Search After Truth&apos; by the Chief Khalsa Diwan (translation after the original Punjabi work by the Khalsa Tract Society (1911)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Bhai Mahnga - Or the Search After Truth&apos; by the Chief Khalsa Diwan (translation after the original Punjabi work by the Khalsa Tract Society (1911).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-bible-diyan-kahaniaan-by-the-ludhiana-mission-press-1877</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Title-page_of_%27Bible_Diyan_Kahaniaan%27_by_the_Ludhiana_Mission_Press%2C_1877.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Bible Diyan Kahaniaan&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission Press, 1877</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Bible Diyan Kahaniaan&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission Press, 1877. It is a published Bible story.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-die-religion-der-sikhs-nach-den-quellen-dargestellt-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6b/Title-page_of_%27Die_Religion_der_Sikhs%2C_nach_den_Quellen_Dargestellt%27_%28%22The_religion_of_the_Sikhs%2C_presented_according_to_the_sources%22%29%2C_by_Ernest_Trumpp%2C_1881.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Die Religion der Sikhs, nach den Quellen Dargestellt&apos; (&quot;The religion of the Sikhs, presented according to the sources&quot;), by Ernest Trumpp, 1881</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Die Religion der Sikhs, nach den Quellen Dargestellt&apos; (&quot;The religion of the Sikhs, presented according to the sources&quot;), by Ernest Trumpp, 1881. Ernst Trumpp, Die Religion der Sikhs: nach den Quellen Dargestellt, one of the first European accounts. Leipzig, Otto Schulze, 1881. 124 pp., German text, later cloth and marbled boards, 178 x 123 mm. The contents of Trumpp&apos;s study consist of chapter 1, Geschichte der Sikh Religion , and chapter 2, Darstellung der</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-idiomatic-sentences-in-english-and-panjabi-by-the-ludhia</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Title-page_of_%27Idiomatic_Sentences%2C_in_English_and_Panjabi%27_by_the_Ludhiana_Mission_%281846%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Idiomatic Sentences, in English and Panjabi&apos; by the Ludhiana Mission (1846)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Idiomatic Sentences, in English and Panjabi&apos; [often rendered as &apos;Idiomatic Sentences in English and Panjabi&apos;] by the Ludhiana Mission [archaically spelt as &apos;Lodhiana Mission&apos;] (1846).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-les-grenadiers-de-sobraon-quadrille-militaire-by-auguste</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Title-page_of_%27Les_Grenadiers_de_Sobraon%2C_Quadrille_Militaire%27%2C_by_Auguste_Weisbecker.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Les Grenadiers de Sobraon, Quadrille Militaire&apos;, by Auguste Weisbecker</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Les Grenadiers de Sobraon: Quadrille Militaire&apos;, by Auguste Weisbecker, London, Jullien &amp; Co., n.d., 7 pp., possibly incomplete, lacking back cover, 330 x 245 mm.(3) Sheet music.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-medical-advice-to-the-indian-stranger-1841-by-john-mccos</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/af/Title-page_of_%27Medical_Advice_to_the_Indian_Stranger%27_%281841%29_by_John_McCosh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Medical Advice to the Indian Stranger&apos; (1841) by John McCosh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Medical Advice to the Indian Stranger&apos; (1841) by John McCosh. Title page for John M&apos;Cosh, M.D. &quot;Medical Advice to the Indian Stranger&quot; (London: Wm. H. Allen, 1841). Published by W. H. Allen &amp; Co.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-my-travels-in-china-japan-and-java-1903-1905-by-maharaja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Title-page_of_%27My_Travels_in_China%2C_Japan_and_Java%2C_1903%27_%281905%29_by_Maharaja_Jagatjit_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;My Travels in China, Japan and Java, 1903&apos; (1905) by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;My Travels in China, Japan and Java, 1903&apos; (1905) by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala State. The book is a record of a personal journey undertaken in 1903 and 1904 by the Raja of Kapurthala State, Jagatjit Singh, with his wife. With 56 rare photographs, a frontispiece, and a map. Title: My Travels in China, Japan and Java Author: H.H. Raja-i-Rajgan Jagatjit Singh of Kapurthala Publisher: Hutchinson &amp; Co, 1905. First and only edition. From the preface: &quot;This</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-quran-sharif-a-punjabi-in-gurmukhi-translation-of-the-qu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Title-page_of_%27Quran_Sharif%27%2C_a_Punjabi_%28in_Gurmukhi%29_translation_of_the_Quran%2C_Shri_Gurmat_Press%2C_Amritsar%2C_April_1911.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Quran Sharif&apos;, a Punjabi (in Gurmukhi) translation of the Quran, Shri Gurmat Press, Amritsar, April 1911</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Quran Sharif&apos;, a Punjabi (in Gurmukhi) translation of the Quran, Shri Gurmat Press, Amritsar, April 1911. Title page of &apos;Quran Sharif&apos;, a Punjabi (in Gurmukhi) translation of the Quran, Shri Gurmat Press, 1911. It is believed to be the oldest Punjabi translation of the Quran and is 784-pages in-length. riced at 2.25 rupees, only 1,000 copies were ever printed. The Quran [alt. spelt as &apos;Koran&apos;] was translated from Arabic to Punjabi by Sant Vaidya Gurdi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-saflata-di-kunji-8-the-key-to-success-by-the-khalsa-trac</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1b/Title-page_of_%27Saflata_Di_Kunji_-_8%27_%28%22The_Key_to_Success%22%29_by_the_Khalsa_Tract_Society_%2820_July_1927%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Saflata Di Kunji - 8&apos; (&quot;The Key to Success&quot;) by the Khalsa Tract Society (20 July 1927)</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-soldier-and-traveller-memoirs-of-alexander-gardner-colon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Title-page_of_%27Soldier_and_Traveller%2C_Memoirs_of_Alexander_Gardner%2C_Colonel_of_Artillery_in_the_Service_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%27_%281st_ed.%3B_1898%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;Soldier and Traveller, Memoirs of Alexander Gardner, Colonel of Artillery in the Service of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos; (1st ed.; 1898)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;Soldier and Traveller, Memoirs of Alexander Gardner, Colonel of Artillery in the Service of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Edited by Major Hugh Pearse, with an introduction by Sir Richard Temple, with portraits and maps&apos; (1st ed.; 1898). William Blackwood and Sons, Edinburgh and London, 1898 (Roman numerals). Full title: &apos;Soldier and Traveller, Memoirs of Alexander Gardner, Colonel of Artillery in the Service of Maharaja Ranjit Singh&apos; eBay title: RARE BOOK ALEXANDER GA</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-the-annexation-of-the-punjaub-and-the-maharajah-duleep-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Title-page_of_%27The_Annexation_of_the_Punjaub%2C_and_the_Maharajah_Duleep_Singh%27%2C_by_Major_Evans_Bell%2C_London%2C_Tr%C3%BCbner_%26_Co.%2C_1882.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;The Annexation of the Punjaub, and the Maharajah Duleep Singh&apos;, by Major Evans Bell, London, Trübner &amp; Co., 1882</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;The Annexation of the Punjaub, and the Maharajah Duleep Singh&apos;, by Major Evans Bell, London, Trübner &amp; Co., 1882. The Annexation of the Punjaub, and the Maharajah Duleep Singh, by Major Evans Bell, London, Trubner &amp; Co., 1882, pp. 108, red stamped cloth gilt, 236 x 155 mm.(2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-the-field-of-ferozeshah-in-two-cantos-with-other-poems-b</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Title-page_of_%27The_Field_of_Ferozeshah%2C_in_two_cantos%2C_with_other_poems%2C_by_a_young_soldier%2C_who_fought_in_that_glorious_campaign%27%2C_London%2C_C._E._Bingham%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;The Field of Ferozeshah, in two cantos, with other poems, by a young soldier, who fought in that glorious campaign&apos;, London, C. E. Bingham, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;The Field of Ferozeshah, in two cantos, with other poems, by a young soldier, who fought in that glorious campaign&apos;, London, C. E. Bingham, 1848, 84 pp., green embossed leather, 139 x 103 mm. Related to the Battle of Ferozeshah of the First Anglo-Sikh War. The Field of Ferozeshah, dedicated to Lord Gough, is a slim volume of fulsome Victorian verse (it begins &apos;Awake! awake! my simple lyre,/And sing of deeds of might:/Awake! and sing, in words of fire,/The glories of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-the-punjaub-being-a-brief-account-of-the-country-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Title-page_of_%27The_Punjaub%3B_Being_a_Brief_Account_of_the_Country_of_the_Sikhs%27_%28London%2C_Smith%2C_Elder_%26_Co.%2C_1846%2C_2nd_ed.%29_by_Henry_Steinbach.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos; (London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, 2nd ed.) by Henry Steinbach</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos; (London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, 2nd ed.) by Henry Steinbach. Lieutenant Colonel Henry Steinbach, &apos;The Punjaub; Being a Brief Account of the Country of the Sikhs&apos;, London, Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1846, second edition, pp. 183, folding engraved map, hand-coloured in outline, publisher&apos;s cloth with front and rear covers blindstamped with an image of a ruler and mahouts on an elephant. Dime</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-the-di-granth-or-the-holy-scriptures-of-the-sikhs-by-ern</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Title-page_of_%27The_%C4%80di_Granth_-_Or%2C_the_Holy_Scriptures_of_the_Sikhs%27_by_Ernest_Trumpp%2C_1877.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of &apos;The Ādi Granth - Or, the Holy Scriptures of the Sikhs&apos; by Ernest Trumpp, 1877</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of &apos;The Ādi Granth - Or, the Holy Scriptures of the Sikhs&apos; by Ernest Trumpp, 1877. Printed by &apos;Stephen Austin &amp; Sons&apos;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-harshacharita-commentary-published-by-maharaja-ranbir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Title-page_of_a_Harshacharita_commentary_published_by_Maharaja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State%2C_via_the_Vidya_Vilas_Press%2C_Jammu%2C_1880.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of a Harshacharita commentary published by Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, via the Vidya Vilas Press, Jammu, 1880</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of a Harshacharita commentary published by Maharaja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State, via the Vidya Vilas Press, Jammu, 1880. Possibly a Hindi commentary as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-king-james-bible-presented-to-joseph-smith-by-duleep-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Title-page_of_a_King_James_Bible_presented_to_Joseph_Smith_by_Duleep_Singh_on_All_Saints%27_Day_in_1863%2C_published_by_Oxford_University_Press_for_the_Society_for_Promoting_Christian_Knowledge.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of a King James Bible presented to Joseph Smith by Duleep Singh on All Saints&apos; Day in 1863, published by Oxford University Press for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of a King James Bible presented to Joseph Smith by Duleep Singh on All Saints&apos; Day in 1863, published by Oxford University Press for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. Published by Oxford University Press for the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge (S.P.C.K.), inscribed notes written by Duleep Singh and Joseph Smith. Bonham&apos;s description: Lot 206: The Holy Bible, presented to Joseph Smith by Maharajah Duleep Singh on All Saints&apos; Day 1863, and inscribed</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-kulavruttanta-book-titled-kolhatkar-kula-vrittanta-sep</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/Title-page_of_a_Kulavruttanta_book_titled_%27Kolhatkar_Kula_Vrittanta%27_%28September_1936%2C_Pune%29_by_Balkrishna_Sridhar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of a Kulavruttanta book titled &apos;Kolhatkar Kula Vrittanta&apos; (September 1936, Pune) by Balkrishna Sridhar</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of a Kulavruttanta book titled &apos;Kolhatkar Kula Vrittanta&apos; (September 1936, Pune) by Balkrishna Sridhar, retrieved via: [Kulavruttanta or a Kul-vrttant (Marathi: कुलवृत्तांत; IAST: Kula-vr̥ttānta; lit. transl. family report)]</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-a-book-titled-history-of-the-sikhs-or-translation-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/Title-page_of_a_book_titled_%27History_of_the_Sikhs%3B_or%2C_translation_of_the_Sikkhan_de_Raj_di_Vikhia%27%2C_by_Major_Henry_Court%2C_Lahore%2C_%22Civil_and_Military_Gazette%22_Press%2C_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of a book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888. Book titled &apos;History of the Sikhs; or, translation of the Sikkhan de Raj di Vikhia&apos;, by Major Henry Court, Lahore, &quot;Civil and Military Gazette&quot; Press, 1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-volume-i-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-of-sohan-lal-suri-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/Title-page_of_volume_I_of_the_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_of_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_published_under_the_orders_of_Mul_Chand_and_Har_Bhagwan_Das%2C_Arya_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1885.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of volume I of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Arya Press, Lahore, 1885</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of volume I of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Arya Press, Lahore, 1885. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-volume-iii-part-ii-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-of-sohan-lal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/df/Title-page_of_volume_III%2C_part_II_of_the_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_of_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_published_under_the_orders_of_Mul_Chand_and_Har_Bhagwan_Das%2C_Gumti_Bazar%2C_Lahore%2C_1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of volume III, part II of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Gumti Bazar, Lahore, 1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of volume III, part II of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Gumti Bazar, Lahore, 1888. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-volume-iv-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-of-sohan-lal-suri-pub</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Title-page_of_volume_IV_of_the_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_of_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_published_under_the_orders_of_Mul_Chand_and_Har_Bhagwan_Das%2C_Albert_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_1886.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of volume IV of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Albert Press, Lahore, 1886</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of volume IV of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Albert Press, Lahore, 1886. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/title-page-of-volume-v-of-the-umdat-ut-tawarikh-of-sohan-lal-suri-publ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Title-page_of_volume_V_of_the_Umdat-ut-Tawarikh_of_Sohan_Lal_Suri%2C_published_under_the_orders_of_Mul_Chand_and_Har_Bhagwan_Das%2C_Mufid-i-Am_Press%2C_Lahore%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Title-page of volume V of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Mufid-i-Am Press, Lahore, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>Title-page of volume V of the Umdat-ut-Tawarikh of Sohan Lal Suri, published under the orders of Mul Chand and Har Bhagwan Das, Mufid-i-Am Press, Lahore, ca.1880&apos;s. &apos;Umdat al-Tawarikh, four lithograph volumes of the life and times of Maharajah Ranjit Singh and a survey of the history of the Sikh empire, in Persian and some English, by Suhan La&apos;l Suri (d. 1852), the court chronicler and the vakil of the Sikh court. Albert Press, Lahore, 1886.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tomb-samadhi-of-maharajah-ranjit-singh-in-lahore-opaque-watercolours-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Tomb_%28Samadhi%29_of_Maharajah_Ranjit_Singh_in_Lahore%2C_opaque_watercolours_on_paper%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tomb (Samadhi) of Maharajah Ranjit Singh in Lahore, opaque watercolours on paper, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tomb (Samadhi) of Maharajah Ranjit Singh in Lahore (Album 2, page 10), Northern India or Pakistan, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 19.7 × 15.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tondo-portrait-painting-of-akali-phula-singh-ca-1850-70</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Tondo_portrait_painting_of_Akali_Phula_Singh%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9370.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tondo portrait painting of Akali Phula Singh, ca.1850–70</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tondo (oval) portrait painting of Akali Phula Singh, ca.1850–70. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tondo-portrait-painting-of-dewan-mulraj-ca-1851-from-a-year-on-the-pun</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Tondo_portrait_painting_of_Dewan_Mulraj%2C_ca.1851%2C_from_%22A_Year_on_the_Punjab_Frontier_in_1848_-_49%22_%28Vol._II%29_by_Herbert_B._Edwardes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tondo portrait painting of Dewan Mulraj, ca.1851, from &quot;A Year on the Punjab Frontier in 1848 - 49&quot; (Vol. II) by Herbert B. Edwardes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tondo portrait painting of Dewan Mulraj - A year on the Punjab frontier, in 1848-1868, Volume 2 - Sir Herbert Benjamin Edwardes pg.before table of contents. Taken from &quot;A year on the Punjab frontier, in 1848-1868, Volume 2&quot; by Sir Herbert Benjamin Edwardes pg.before table of contents</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tondo-portrait-painting-of-nawab-bahawal-khan-of-bahawalpur-state-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f7/Tondo_portrait_painting_of_Nawab_Bahawal_Khan_of_Bahawalpur_State%2C_ca.1851%2C_from_%22A_Year_on_the_Punjab_Frontier_in_1848_-_49%22_%28Vol._II%29_by_Herbert_B._Edwardes.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tondo portrait painting of Nawab Bahawal Khan of Bahawalpur State, ca.1851, from &quot;A Year on the Punjab Frontier in 1848 - 49&quot; (Vol. II) by Herbert B. Edwardes</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tondo portrait painting of Nawab Bahawal Khan of Bahawalpur State, ca.1851, from &quot;A Year on the Punjab Frontier in 1848 - 49&quot; (Vol. II) by Herbert B. Edwardes.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tondo-portrait-painting-of-a-nimbate-karam-singh-of-patiala-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Tondo_portrait_painting_of_a_nimbate_Karam_Singh_of_Patiala_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tondo portrait painting of a nimbate Karam Singh of Patiala State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tondo portrait painting of a nimbate Karam Singh of Patiala State. Also published in &apos;Punjab Art and Culture&apos; (1988) by Kanwarjit Singh Kang on page 106 (illustration #145). This painting is very similar to the following one: An extremely similar possible reproduction or original in colour can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/top-left-detail-of-a-floral-pattern-in-tempera-by-gian-singh-naqqash</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/26/Top-left_detail_of_a_floral_pattern_in_tempera_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Top-left detail of a floral pattern in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Top-left detail of a floral pattern in tempera by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/top-left-detail-of-a-floral-pattern-on-handmade-paper-by-gian-singh-na</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Top-left_detail_of_a_floral_pattern_on_handmade_paper_by_Gian_Singh_Naqqash.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Top-left detail of a floral pattern on handmade paper by Gian Singh Naqqash</image:title>
      <image:caption>Top-left detail of a floral pattern on handmade paper by Gian Singh Naqqash. &quot;The image gallery gives us a glimpse of his floral paintings on handmade paper in pigmented colours, book covers designed by him and the drawings as well as patterns that he published. All these original works are being currently preserved and maintained in the form of digital prints by his grandchildren &amp; great-grandchildren.&quot; (description taken from source, written by Maneet Kaur)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-08%29_%28sheet_1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-08) (sheet 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet ?. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/90/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-09%29_%28sheet_2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-09) (sheet 2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 2. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-10%29_%28sheet_3%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-10) (sheet 3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 3. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-11%29_%28sheet_4%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-11) (sheet 4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 4. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-12%29_%28sheet_6%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-12) (sheet 6)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 6. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-6</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-13%29_%28sheet_7%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-13) (sheet 7)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 7. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-7</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-14%29_%28sheet_8%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-14) (sheet 8)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 8. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-8</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-15%29_%28sheet_9%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-15) (sheet 9)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 9. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with cor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-16%29_%28sheet_11%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-16) (sheet 11)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 11. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-17%29_%28sheet_12%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-17) (sheet 12)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 12. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-18%29_%28sheet_13%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-18) (sheet 13)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 13. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-19%29_%28sheet_16%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-19) (sheet 16)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 16. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/topographical-survey-of-india-map-of-shimla-and-jutogh-along-with-the-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/44/Topographical_Survey_of_India_map_of_Shimla_and_Jutogh_along_with_the_re-demarcated_municipal_boundary%2C_surveyed_in_1871%E2%80%9374%2C_published_in_1873%E2%80%9375_%28F09-20%29_%28sheet_17%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75 (F09-20) (sheet 17)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Topographical Survey of India map of Shimla and Jutogh along with the re-demarcated municipal boundary, surveyed in 1871–74, published in 1873–75. 1873 Simla and Jutog - Topographical Survey of India - sheet 17. F.9/8-20. SIMLA - Topographical Survey of India sheet Nos. 1-4, 6-9, 11-13, and 16-17 showing Simla and Jutog along with the redemarcated Municipal boundary. Scale 16&quot; - 1 mile. Surveyed by Capt. G. Strahan, Horat, W. Stotesbury. 1871–74. Published in 1873–75. Printed sheets with co</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/trace-map-of-the-portion-of-territory-transferred-from-shahpur-to-bann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3a/Trace_map_of_the_portion_of_territory_transferred_from_Shahpur_to_Bannu%2C_by_D._R._Davies%2C_1867_%28F11-26%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Trace map of the portion of territory transferred from Shahpur to Bannu, by D. R. Davies, 1867 (F11-26)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Trace map of the portion of territory transferred from Shahpur to Bannu, by D. R. Davies, 1867. F.11/26. BANNU - Trace of portion [of territory] transferred from Shahpur to Bunnoo [from Shahpur]. Scale 10&quot; - 1 mile. By D. R. Davies. 1867. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tracing-of-guru-har-rais-autograph-or-signature-by-scribing-the-mul-ma</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Tracing_of_Guru_Har_Rai%27s_autograph_or_signature_%28by_scribing_the_Mul_Mantar%29_as_found_in_a_Adi_Granth_manuscript_dated_to_1659%2C_traced_by_G._B._Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Tracing of Guru Har Rai&apos;s autograph or signature (by scribing the Mul Mantar) as found in a Adi Granth manuscript dated to 1659, traced by G. B. Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Tracing of Guru Har Rai&apos;s autograph or signature (by scribing the Mul Mantar) as found in a Adi Granth (Guru Granth Sahib) manuscript dated to 1659 (Samvat 1716), traced by G. B. Singh. Bhai Kahn Singh Nabha in &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; writes the nisans of the Sikh gurus are written in a style known as &apos;Shikasta&apos; (calligraphically) which employs less use of &apos;Maatra&apos; (sound symbols) and is a quick form of writing. (Source: &apos;Hukamnameh, Guru Sahibaan, Mata Sahibaan, Ban</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/traditional-sikh-weapons-being-displayed-with-their-punjabi-names-give</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/85/Traditional_Sikh_weapons_being_displayed_with_their_Punjabi_names_given%2C_published_in_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%27s_magnum_opus%2C_Mahan_Kosh_%28first_edition%2C_volume_1%2C_1930%29_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given, published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930) (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given. Published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930). Traditionally, Sikhs deeply revere weapons, seeing them as agents of the destructive power of the Divine. Many Sikh hymns highlight this. Sikhs literally worship weapons (a practice known as “Shastar Puja”) and hymns highlight this, as can be seen in the Shastar Naam Mala composition of the Dasam Granth whose authorship is traditio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/traditional-sikh-weapons-being-displayed-with-their-punjabi-names-give-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/Traditional_Sikh_weapons_being_displayed_with_their_Punjabi_names_given%2C_published_in_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%27s_magnum_opus%2C_Mahan_Kosh_%28first_edition%2C_volume_1%2C_1930%29_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given, published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930) (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given. Published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930). Traditionally, Sikhs deeply revere weapons, seeing them as agents of the destructive power of the Divine. Many Sikh hymns highlight this. Sikhs literally worship weapons (a practice known as “Shastar Puja”) and hymns highlight this, as can be seen in the Shastar Naam Mala composition of the Dasam Granth whose authorship is traditio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/traditional-sikh-weapons-being-displayed-with-their-punjabi-names-give-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3e/Traditional_Sikh_weapons_being_displayed_with_their_Punjabi_names_given%2C_published_in_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%27s_magnum_opus%2C_Mahan_Kosh_%28first_edition%2C_volume_1%2C_1930%29_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given, published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930) (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given. Published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930). Traditionally, Sikhs deeply revere weapons, seeing them as agents of the destructive power of the Divine. Many Sikh hymns highlight this. Sikhs literally worship weapons (a practice known as “Shastar Puja”) and hymns highlight this, as can be seen in the Shastar Naam Mala composition of the Dasam Granth whose authorship is traditio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/traditional-sikh-weapons-being-displayed-with-their-punjabi-names-give-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Traditional_Sikh_weapons_being_displayed_with_their_Punjabi_names_given%2C_published_in_Kahn_Singh_Nabha%27s_magnum_opus%2C_Mahan_Kosh_%28first_edition%2C_volume_1%2C_1930%29_%284%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given, published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930) (4)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Traditional Sikh weapons being displayed with their Punjabi names given. Published in Kahn Singh Nabha&apos;s magnum opus, Mahan Kosh (first edition, volume 1, 1930). Traditionally, Sikhs deeply revere weapons, seeing them as agents of the destructive power of the Divine. Many Sikh hymns highlight this. Sikhs literally worship weapons (a practice known as “Shastar Puja”) and hymns highlight this, as can be seen in the Shastar Naam Mala composition of the Dasam Granth whose authorship is traditio</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/training-recruits-1st-chinese-regiment-china-ca-1901</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Training_recruits%2C_1st_Chinese_Regiment%2C_China%2C_ca.1901.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Training recruits, 1st Chinese Regiment, China, ca.1901</image:title>
      <image:caption>Training recruits, 1st Chinese Regiment [alt. spelt as the &apos;First Chinese Regiment&apos; and also known as the &apos;Weihaiwei Regiment&apos;], China, ca.1901. Possibly photographed by Robert Minturn Clarges Ruxton (1876–1946). From the Ruxton Family Collection. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Ru01-013. Photograph probably taken in Wei-hai-wei (Weihai). The (British) First Chinese Regiment. The 1st Chinese Regiment adopted their turban from the Sikh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/treaty-between-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-and-raja-nihal-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Treaty_between_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_and_Raja_Nihal_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9343_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Treaty between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Treaty [agreement] between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja [sardar] Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43. Kept in the collection of the Ram Bagh Museum, Amritsar [alt. spelt &apos;Rambagh&apos;].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/treaty-between-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-and-raja-nihal-s-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/db/Treaty_between_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_and_Raja_Nihal_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9343_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Treaty between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Treaty [agreement] between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja [sardar] Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43. Kept in the collection of the Ram Bagh Museum, Amritsar [alt. spelt &apos;Rambagh&apos;].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/treaty-between-maharaja-sher-singh-of-the-sikh-empire-and-raja-nihal-s-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Treaty_between_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_of_the_Sikh_Empire_and_Raja_Nihal_Singh_of_Kapurthala_State%2C_ca.1841%E2%80%9343_%283%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Treaty between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43 (3)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Treaty [agreement] between Maharaja Sher Singh of the Sikh Empire and Raja [sardar] Nihal Singh of Kapurthala State, ca.1841–43. Kept in the collection of the Ram Bagh Museum, Amritsar [alt. spelt &apos;Rambagh&apos;].</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/troops-outside-the-walls-of-lahore-lithograph-after-an-original-sketch</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Troops_outside_the_walls_of_Lahore._Lithograph_after_an_original_sketch_by_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_and_published_in_%27In_Memory_of_the_Travels_of_Prince_Waldemar_of_Prussia_to_India_1844-1846%27_%28Vol.II%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Troops outside the walls of Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Troops outside the walls of Lahore. Lithograph after an original sketch by Prince Waldemar of Prussia [Friedrich Wilhelm Waldemar von Preußen; Berlin, 2 August 1817 – Münster, 17 February 1849] and published in &apos;In Memory of the Travels of Prince Waldemar of Prussia to India 1844-1846&apos; (Vol.II). 104 fine tinted lithographed plates by Bellermann, A. Haun and others after sketches and drawings by Prince Waldemar and others (one double page) across two volumes of the work. Based on Waldem</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-a-hindu-temple-possib</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_A_Hindu_temple%2C_possibly_Shaivite_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A Hindu temple, possibly Shaivite in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A Hindu temple, possibly Shaivite in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-a-street-in-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_A_street_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A street in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A street in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-ancient-weapon-in-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_Ancient_weapon_in_the_fort_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Ancient weapon in the fort in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Ancient weapon in the fort in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-copper-vase-shop-in-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_Copper_Vase_Shop_in_1914_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Copper Vase Shop in 1914 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Copper Vase Shop in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-copper-vase-shop-in-1-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_Copper_Vase_Shop_in_1914_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Copper Vase Shop in 1914 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Copper Vase Shop in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-hanuman-the-general-o</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_Hanuman%2C_the_General_of_the_Monkey_Army_in_the_Ramayana%2C_photo_taken_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Hanuman, the General of the Monkey Army in the Ramayana, photo taken in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Hanuman, the General of the Monkey Army in the Ramayana, photo taken in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-shops-in-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/95/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_Shops_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Shops in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) Shops in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-in-1914-the-samadhi-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_in_1914_-_The_Samadhi_%28mausoleum%29_of_Ranjit_Singh_02%2C_%22Sher-e-Punjab%22_%28%22the_Lion_of_Punjab%22%29%2C_Maharajah_of_Punjab_and_the_Sikh_Empire_%281780-1839%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) in 1914 - The Samadhi (mausoleum) of Ranjit Singh 02, &quot;Sher-e-Punjab&quot; (&quot;the Lion of Punjab&quot;), Maharajah of Punjab and the Sikh Empire (1780-1839)</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) in 1914 - The Samadhi (mausoleum) of Ranjit Singh, &quot;Sher-e-Punjab&quot; (&quot;the Lion of Punjab&quot;), Maharajah of Punjab and the Sikh Empire (1780-1839).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-in-1914-the-samadhi-m-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_in_1914_-_The_Samadhi_%28mausoleum%29_of_Ranjit_Singh%2C_%22Sher-e-Punjab%22_%28%22the_Lion_of_Punjab%22%29%2C_Maharajah_of_Punjab_and_the_Sikh_Empire_%281780-1839%29_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) in 1914 - The Samadhi (mausoleum) of Ranjit Singh, &quot;Sher-e-Punjab&quot; (&quot;the Lion of Punjab&quot;), Maharajah of Punjab and the Sikh Empire (1780-1839) 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan) in 1914 - The Samadhi (mausoleum) of Ranjit Singh, &quot;Sher-e-Punjab&quot; (&quot;the Lion of Punjab&quot;), Maharajah of Punjab and the Sikh Empire (1780-1839).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-sikh-temple-in-1914-g</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/True-colour_photograph_-_Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29._Sikh_Temple_in_1914_%28Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib_in_Lahore%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan). Sikh Temple in 1914 (Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore)</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Lahore, India (now Pakistan). Sikh Temple in 1914 (Gurdwara Dera Sahib in Lahore).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-peshawar-punjab-india-a-street-in-1914</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/True-colour_photograph_-_Peshawar%2C_Punjab%2C_India._A_street_in_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - Peshawar, Punjab, India. A street in 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - Peshawar, Punjab, India. A street in 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-flower-sellers-for-the-faithful-at-the-golden-t</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Flower_sellers_for_the_faithful%27_at_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Flower sellers for the faithful&apos; at the Golden Temple in Amritsar, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>Selling flowers to Sikh pilgrims at the Golden Temple, Amritsar, India, January 15, 1914, by Stéphane Passet, via Archives of the Planet Collection – Albert Kahn Museum /Département des Hauts-de-Seine.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-group-of-tibetans-at-the-golden-temple-of-the-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Group_of_Tibetans_at_the_%E2%80%9CGolden_Temple%E2%80%9D_of_the_Sikhs%E2%80%99%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Group of Tibetans at the “Golden Temple” of the Sikhs’, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘Group of Tibetans at the “Golden Temple” of the Sikhs’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-interior-decoration-of-the-western-door-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Interior_decoration_of_the_western_door_of_the_Darbar_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29%E2%80%99%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Interior decoration of the western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘Interior decoration of the western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-lahore-india-now-pakistan-a-small-hindu-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Lahore%2C_India_%28now_Pakistan%29_A_small_Hindu_temple_%E2%80%99%2C_taken_by_St%C3%A9phane_Passet_on_12_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A small Hindu temple ’, taken by Stéphane Passet on 12 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘Lahore, India (now Pakistan) A small Hindu temple ’, taken by Stéphane Passet on 12 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-marble-causeway-allowing-one-to-cross-the-tank</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Marble_causeway_allowing_one_to_cross_the_tank_of_ablutions_%28Amrita_Sagar%2C_lake_of_immortality%29%E2%80%99%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Marble causeway allowing one to cross the tank of ablutions (Amrita Sagar, lake of immortality)’, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘Marble causeway allowing one to cross the tank of ablutions (Amrita Sagar, lake of immortality)’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-the-western-door-of-the-darbar-sahib-golden-tem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98The_western_door_of_the_Darbar_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29%E2%80%99%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘The western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘The western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-two-sikhs-sit-in-front-of-the-small-sanctuary-n</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/True-colour_photograph_-_%E2%80%98Two_Sikhs_sit_in_front_of_the_small_sanctuary_next_to_the_western_door_of_the_Darbar_Sahib_%28Golden_Temple%29%E2%80%99%2C_15_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph - ‘Two Sikhs sit in front of the small sanctuary next to the western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph - ‘Two Sikhs sit in front of the small sanctuary next to the western door of the Darbar Sahib (Golden Temple)’, 15 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-of-the-shish-mahal-of-lahore-fort-lahore-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/True-colour_photograph_of_the_Shish_Mahal_of_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_taken_by_St%C3%A9phane_Passet%2C_circa_10%E2%80%9315_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph of the Shish Mahal of Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, taken by Stéphane Passet, circa 10–15 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph of the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;] of Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, taken by Stéphane Passet, circa 10–15 January 1914. To the left is the Ath Dara , a pavilion was erected by Maharaja Ranjit Singh and served as a public court, beside his private quarters in Sheesh Mahal, Lahore. Its name, Ath Dara, stemmed from the pavilion&apos;s eight openings. Further reading on the Ath Dara pavilion: Lahore, India (present-day Pakistan) The Shish Mahal (&quot;P</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-of-the-inner-door-of-the-reception-hall-of-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/True-colour_photograph_of_the_inner-door_of_the_reception_hall_of_the_Shish_Mahal_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_by_St%C3%A9phane_Passet%2C_10_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph of the inner-door of the reception hall of the Shish Mahal of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, by Stéphane Passet, 10 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph of the inner-door of the reception hall of the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;] of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, by Stéphane Passet, 10 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-colour-photograph-of-the-interior-of-the-reception-hall-of-the-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/True-colour_photograph_of_the_interior_of_the_reception_hall_of_the_Shish_Mahal_of_the_Lahore_Fort%2C_Lahore%2C_Punjab%2C_by_St%C3%A9phane_Passet%2C_10_January_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-colour photograph of the interior of the reception hall of the Shish Mahal of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, by Stéphane Passet, 10 January 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-colour photograph of the interior of the reception hall of the Shish Mahal [alt. spelt as &apos;Sheesh Mahal&apos;] of the Lahore Fort, Lahore, Punjab, by Stéphane Passet, 10 January 1914.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-copy-of-a-report-of-the-revival-of-the-kuka-movement-by-j-p-warbu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6f/True-copy_of_a_report_of_the_revival_of_the_Kuka_movement%2C_by_J._P._Warburton%2C_Lahore%2C_11_November_1896_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-copy of a report of the revival of the Kuka movement, by J. P. Warburton, Lahore, 11 November 1896 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-copy of a report of the revival of the Kuka movement [Namdhari movement], by J. P. Warburton (Ludhiana Police superintendent), Lahore, 11 November 1896.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/true-copy-of-a-report-of-the-revival-of-the-kuka-movement-by-j-p-warbu-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/True-copy_of_a_report_of_the_revival_of_the_Kuka_movement%2C_by_J._P._Warburton%2C_Lahore%2C_11_November_1896_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>True-copy of a report of the revival of the Kuka movement, by J. P. Warburton, Lahore, 11 November 1896 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>True-copy of a report of the revival of the Kuka movement [Namdhari movement], by J. P. Warburton (Ludhiana Police superintendent), Lahore, 11 November 1896.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/turkish-miniature-paintings-depicting-muhammad-and-the-first-four-cali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d9/Turkish_miniature_paintings_depicting_Muhammad_and_the_first_four_Caliphs_of_Islam_%28Abu_Bakr%2C_Umar%2C_Uthman%2C_and_Ali%29_surrounding_him%2C_circa_16th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Turkish miniature paintings depicting Muhammad and the first four Caliphs of Islam (Abu Bakr, Umar, Uthman, and Ali) surrounding him, circa 16th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Turkish miniature paintings depicting Muhammad and the first four Caliphs of Islam (Abū Bakr (reigned 632–634), ʿUmar (reigned 634–644), ʿUthmān (reigned 644–656), and ʿAlī (reigned 656–661)) surrounding him, circa 16th century. An image of this artwork can also be found at: , , .</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-gurjar-also-transliterated-as-gujjar-gujar-gurjara-gujjer-men-on-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a5/Two_Gurjar_%28also_transliterated_as_Gujjar%2C_Gujar%2C_Gurjara%2C_%26_Gujjer%29_Men_on_a_Pavement_and_a_Woman_in_a_Doorway_in_Delhi%2C_Shepherd_%26_Robertson_%28possibly%29%2C_ca.1859%E2%80%9369.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Gurjar (also transliterated as Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara, &amp; Gujjer) Men on a Pavement and a Woman in a Doorway in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), ca.1859–69</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Gurjar (also transliterated as Gujjar, Gujar, Gurjara, &amp; Gujjer) Men on a Pavement and a Woman in a Doorway in Delhi, Shepherd &amp; Robertson (possibly), captioned: Goojurs. Hindoos. Delhi.&quot; From: The people of India : a series of photographic illustrations, with descriptive letterpress, of the races and tribes of Hindustan, volume four.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-punjabi-fakirs-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Two_Punjabi_fakirs%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Punjabi fakirs, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Punjabi fakirs [alt. spelt as &apos;faqirs&apos;], circa 19th century. Gouache on watermarked paper, gold and coloured. Works on paper. 195 x 243 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-sikh-men-dueling-with-wooden-swords-watercolour-by-an-indian-artis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/93/Two_Sikh_men_dueling_with_wooden_swords._Watercolour_by_an_Indian_artist.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Sikh men dueling with wooden swords. Watercolour by an Indian artist</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Sikh men dueling with wooden swords (gatka?). Watercolour by an Indian artist.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-sikh-noblemen-punjab-plains-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Two_Sikh_noblemen%2C_Punjab_Plains%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Sikh noblemen, Punjab Plains, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Sikh noblemen, Punjab Plains, 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-sikhs-of-goujranwala-gujranwala-district-photographed-1860-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Two_Sikhs_of_Goujranwala_%28Gujranwala%29_District._Photographed_1860%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Sikhs of Goujranwala (Gujranwala) District. Photographed 1860, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Jat Sikhs of Goujranwala (Gujranwala) District. Photographed 1860, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-women-from-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Two_Women_From_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two Women From Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two Women From Punjab. One is smoking a hookah. Company School painting, South India.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-drawings-of-sikh-troops-in-action-against-british-forces</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Two_drawings_of_Sikh_troops_in_action_against_British_forces.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two drawings of Sikh troops in action against British forces</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quote for top drawing: &quot;A drawing of Sikh troops in action against British forces, late 19th century. pencil, pen and ink on three conjoined sheets of blue watermarked paper cut from official British documentation. 157 x 597 mm.&quot; (Mutual Art auction website) Quote for bottom drawing: &quot;A drawing depicting a Sikh army in action against British troops, probably an engagement from the First Anglo-Sikh War, perhaps the Battle of Sobraon (February 1846), late 19th Century. Pen and ink o</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-a62-lahore-runjeet-singhs-tomb-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/68/Two_frescoes_of_protective_figures_on_the_eastern_facade_of_the_Samadhi_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
A62. Lahore. Runjeet Singh&apos;s tomb.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two frescoes of protective figures on the eastern facade of the Samadhi of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. They have since been covered-up with white paint. Further reading: . Probably the black-and-white photograph by Bourne and Shepherd showing male figures flanking the northern entrance of the Samadhi, published by F. S. Ijazuddin in Lahore: Illustrated Views of the 19th Century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-letters-from-general-jean-fran-ois-allard-with-seal-of-maharaja-ra</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Two_letters_from_general_Jean-Fran%C3%A7ois_Allard_with_seal_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_circa_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two letters from general Jean-François Allard with seal of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, circa 1840</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-rows-of-soldiers-english-and-sikh-coloured-transfer-lithograph</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/Two_rows_of_soldiers%2C_English_and_Sikh._Coloured_transfer_lithograph.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two rows of soldiers, English and Sikh. Coloured transfer lithograph</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two rows of soldiers, English and Sikh. Coloured transfer lithograph.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/two-wandering-jogis-from-punjab-1875</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Two_wandering_jogis_from_Punjab%2C_1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Two wandering jogis from Punjab, 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Two wandering jogis from Punjab, 1875. Government Museum and Art Gallery Chandigarh. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/udasi-sikh-detail-from-portrait-photographs-of-sikh-men-from-various-k</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Udasi_Sikh%2C_detail_from_portrait_photographs_of_Sikh_men_from_various_kinds%2C_appearances%2C_and_sects_of_Sikhism%2C_from_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Udasi Sikh, detail from portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait photographs of Sikh men from various kinds, appearances, and sects of Sikhism, from the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh. Translations of the inscriptions (from left-to-right, starting from the top row): 1st row: Singh, Riasati Singh, Fauji Singh 2nd row: Nihang Singh, Nirmala Singh, Namdhari Singh 3rd row: Sahajdhari Sikh [alt. spelt &apos;sehajdhari&apos;], Udasi, Jatadhari Udasi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/unfinished-orthographic-section-of-the-himalayan-mountains-1818-19-f10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Unfinished_orthographic_section_of_the_Himalayan_Mountains%2C_1818%E2%80%9319_%28F10-21-1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Unfinished orthographic section of the Himalayan Mountains, 1818–19 (F10-21-1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Unfinished orthographic section of the Himalayan Mountains, 1818–19. Panoramic Sketch of the Himalaya Range from Surkundah. F.10/22. HIMALAYA - An [unfinished] orthographic section of the Himalaya Mountains. 1818–19. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/unfinished-orthographic-section-of-the-himalayan-mountains-1818-19-f10-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Unfinished_orthographic_section_of_the_Himalayan_Mountains%2C_1818%E2%80%9319_%28F10-21-2%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Unfinished orthographic section of the Himalayan Mountains, 1818–19 (F10-21-2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Unfinished orthographic section of the Himalayan Mountains, 1818–19. Panoramic Sketch of the Himalaya Range from Surkundah. F.10/22. HIMALAYA - An [unfinished] orthographic section of the Himalaya Mountains. 1818–19. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/unique-fresco-of-guru-gobind-singh-from-the-udasi-akhara-of-bal-nand-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Unique_fresco_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_from_the_Udasi_Akhara_of_Bal_Nand%2C_Amritsar%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Unique fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from the Udasi Akhara of Bal Nand, Amritsar, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Unique fresco of Guru Gobind Singh from the Udasi Akhara of Bal Nand, Amritsar, Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/unmarried-seal-of-hamida-banu-begum-ca-1527-1541</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Unmarried_seal_of_Hamida_Banu_Begum%2C_ca.1527%E2%80%931541.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Unmarried seal of Hamida Banu Begum, ca.1527–1541</image:title>
      <image:caption>Unmarried seal of Hamida Banu Begum [alt. spelt as &apos;Hamida Bano&apos;], ca.1527–1541. She is associated with the Mughal Empire.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/unusual-view-of-the-entire-golden-temple-complex-combining-two-dimensi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Unusual_view_of_the_entire_Golden_Temple_complex_combining_two_dimensional_and_three_dimensional_perspectives.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Unusual view of the entire Golden Temple complex combining two dimensional and three dimensional perspectives</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Golden Temple, ca. mid 19th century, paint on paper, Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ustad-ahmad-lahoris-deposit-of-five-qasidas-in-kitab-khana-amrao</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ustad_Ahmad_Lahori%27s_deposit_of_%22Five_Qasidas%22_in_Kitab_Khana_Amrao.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Ustad Ahmad Lahori&apos;s deposit of &quot;Five Qasidas&quot; in Kitab Khana Amrao</image:title>
      <image:caption>Ustad Ahmad Lahori&apos;s deposit of &quot;Five Qasidas&quot; in Kitab Khana Amrao.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vaade-sahibzada-ajit-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Vaade_Sahibzada_Ajit_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vaade Sahibzada Ajit Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old fresco art depiction of Vaade Sahibzada Ajit Singh from Gurdwara Baba Atal in Amritsar (Courtesy of Nihung Santhia)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vaade-sahibzada-jujhar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Vaade_Sahibzada_Jujhar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vaade Sahibzada Jujhar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old fresco art depiction of Vaade Sahibzada Jujhar Singh (Courtesy of Nihung Santhia)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vaar-sri-bhagauti-section-from-the-damdami-bir-manuscript-of-the-dasam</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Vaar_Sri_Bhagauti_section_from_the_Damdami_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth%2C_traditionally_dated_to_1698_CE.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vaar Sri Bhagauti section from the Damdami bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth, traditionally dated to 1698 CE</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vaar Sri Bhagauti section from the Damdami bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth, traditionally dated to 1698 CE.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vadbhag-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Vadbhag_Singh.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vadbhag Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vadbhag Singh (right, damaged depiction). Illustration from a janamsakhi about his life. Quote: &quot;Vadhbhag Singh Sodhi was born into a Khatri Sodhi family in the city of Kartarpur. A direct descendant of Guru Hargobind, he belonged to the lineage of Dhirmal &amp; his heretical group, the Dhirmalias. Vadhbhag Singh Sodhi&apos;s family had by this time, reconciled with the main body of Sikhs.&quot; (YungBhujang, 2018) Very similar artwork in a much better condition can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vandalized-and-neglected-mural-of-guru-nanak-guru-angad-bhai-bala-bhai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Vandalized_and_neglected_mural_of_Guru_Nanak%2C_Guru_Angad%2C_Bhai_Bala%2C_Bhai_Mardana%2C_and_Bhai_Bhana_with_a_fly-whisk%2C_from_a_dilapidated_samadh_located_near_Gurdwara_Bhai_Than_Singh_in_Kot_Fateh_Khan%2C_Attock%2C_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vandalized and neglected mural of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Bhai Bala, Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bhana with a fly-whisk, from a dilapidated samadh located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vandalized and neglected mural of Guru Nanak, Guru Angad, Bhai Bala (with a peacock feather fly-whisk), Bhai Mardana, and Bhai Bhana (youngest son of Baba Buddha) with a fly-whisk ( chaur sahib ), from an abandoned samadh located near Gurdwara Bhai Than Singh in Kot Fateh Khan, Attock, Punjab. Images of this artwork can also be found at: , , , A video taken of the site and nearby structures can be viewed at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/varan-gyan-ratnavali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Varan_Gyan_Ratnavali.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Varan Gyan Ratnavali</image:title>
      <image:caption>Varan Gyan Ratnavali, or Bhai Gurdas Ji Varan are a historical source of Sikh history, Sikh practices and Sikh beliefs written by Bhai Gurdas (1551 - 1636). This is likely a reproduction from between 1721 - 1890.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/verses-attributed-to-the-bhakti-movement-saint-mirabai-found-within-a</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Verses_attributed_to_the_Bhakti_movement_saint_Mirabai_found_within_a_manuscript_of_the_Bhai_Banno_recension_of_the_Adi_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verses attributed to the Bhakti movement saint Mirabai found within a manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension of the Adi Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Verses attributed to the Bhakti movement saint Mirabai found within a manuscript of the Bhai Banno recension of the Adi Granth [later known as the Guru Granth Sahib]. The Bhai Banno recension of the Adi Granth comes from the manuscript bounded by Bhai Banno named the &quot;Bhai Banno Vali Bir&quot; (the word &apos;bir&apos; refers to a manuscript or codex of a Sikh scripture), which is kept at Gurdwara Bhai Banno Sahib, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is unknown if this image is of the Bhai Ban</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/verses-of-akal-ustat-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manuscript-of-the-d</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Verses_of_Akal_Ustat_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verses of Akal Ustat - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth</image:title>
      <image:caption>Verses of Akal Ustat - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/verses-of-benti-chaupai-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manuscript-of-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Verses_of_Benti_Chaupai_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verses of Benti Chaupai - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Verses of Benti Chaupai - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/verses-of-benti-chaupai-from-the-anandpuri-hazuri-bir-manuscript-of-th-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7e/Verses_of_Benti_Chaupai_-_from_the_Anandpuri_Hazuri_bir_%28manuscript%29_of_the_Dasam_Granth_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Verses of Benti Chaupai - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Verses of Benti Chaupai - from the Anandpuri Hazuri bir (manuscript) of the Dasam Granth. According to Dasam Granth scholars Gurinder Singh Mann and Kamalroop Singh, the original manuscript of the Dasam Granth is the Anandpuri Hazuri Bir. The word &apos;bir&apos; is a Punjabi word which means &apos;manuscript&apos; or &apos;codex&apos;. It is traditionally believed that the Anandpuri Hazuri bir was completed and finalized by Guru Gobind Singh in the year 1698 C.E.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vidaai-or-doli-of-guru-nanak-and-sulakhnis-wedding</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Vidaai_or_Doli_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Sulakhni%27s_wedding.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vidaai or Doli of Guru Nanak and Sulakhni&apos;s wedding</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vidaai (also spelt Bidaai) or Doli of Guru Nanak and Sulakhni&apos;s wedding. The bride leaves her paternal house with her newly-wedded husband. From the Unbound set of Janamsakhi paintings. Guru Nanak&apos;s marriage—departure of the Doli, from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan, Ca. 1800s, Pigments on paper, 20.3 × 16.5 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.10</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-600-block-west-hastings-looking-west-from-west-of-seymour-with</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/View_of_600_block_West_Hastings_looking_west_from_west_of_Seymour%2C_with_Sikhs_being_visible%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_1910_%28acc._no._5267%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of 600 block West Hastings looking west from west of Seymour, with Sikhs being visible, taken by Philip Timms, 1910 (acc. no. 5267)</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of 600 block West Hastings looking west from west of Seymour, with Sikhs being visible, taken by Philip Timms, 1910 (acc. no. 5267) Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: 600 block West Hastings Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1910 Content Looking west from near Seymour. Businesses including Birks at the far end of the block. The new post office is across the street</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-600-block-west-hastings-looking-west-from-west-of-seymour-with-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/View_of_600_block_West_Hastings_looking_west_from_west_of_Seymour%2C_with_Sikhs_being_visible%2C_taken_by_Philip_Timms%2C_1910._%28acc._no._7761%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of 600 block West Hastings looking west from west of Seymour, with Sikhs being visible, taken by Philip Timms, 1910. (acc. no. 7761)</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of 600 block West Hastings looking west from west of Seymour, with Sikhs being visible, taken by Philip Timms, 1910. (acc. no. 7761) Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: 600 block West Hastings Photographer / Studio Timms, Philip Collection Philip Timms Collection Early British Columbia and Vancouver Collection Date 1910 Content Looking west from west of Seymour. Birks is on the corner (right) with the new post office across the street and the Winch Building beyond. Pedestrians (includ</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-rambagh-gardens-amritsar-circa-first-half-of-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/View_of_Rambagh_Gardens%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_first_half_of_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of Rambagh Gardens, Amritsar, circa first half of 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of Rambagh Gardens, Amritsar, circa first half of 19th century, also spelt as &apos;Ram Bagh&apos;. As Maharaja Ranjit Singh made Amritsar his summer capital, in order to be near enough, in spite of his secularist preferences, to the holy shrine of Hari Mandir, he had built a small palace, or Kothi, in the Rambagh Gardens, previously a small deserted park. To visualise the contours of the garden, as also to have indicated to him the order in which trees would be planted, he had this design </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-a-top-panel-above-a-mural-depicting-guru-nanak-surrounded-by-h</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/View_of_a_top-panel_above_a_mural_depicting_Guru_Nanak_surrounded_by_his_attendants_within_a_historical_structure_at_Sati_Ghat%2C_Haridwar.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of a top-panel above a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of a top-panel above a mural depicting Guru Nanak surrounded by his attendants within a historical structure at Sati Ghat, Haridwar.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-from-an-ottoman-tray-marked-czer</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/View_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_from_an_Ottoman_tray%2C_marked_Czernay_et_Cie%2C_Galata%2C_Istanbul%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, from an Ottoman tray, marked Czernay et Cie, Galata, Istanbul, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, from an Ottoman tray, marked Czernay et Cie, Galata, Istanbul, circa late 19th century. Lot No. 4257 / Archaeology &amp; Oriental Arts / Marked Czernay et Cie, Galata, Constantinople, late 19th century Marked Czernay et Cie, Galata, Constantinople, late 19th century Rectangular copper tray with two handles, painted with a rare view of the Golden Temple, the holiest site of the Sikhs in Amritsar, on a green background decorated with garlands, the reverse mar</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-from-a-series-of-french-colour-p</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/View_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_from_a_series_of_French_colour_photochrome_lithographs%2C_ca.1890%27s_01.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the Golden Temple in Amritsar from a series of French colour photochrome lithographs, ca.1890&apos;s 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the Golden Temple in Amritsar from a series of French colour photochrome lithographs, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar-from-a-series-of-french-colour-p-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/View_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar_from_a_series_of_French_colour_photochrome_lithographs%2C_ca.1890%27s_02.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the Golden Temple in Amritsar from a series of French colour photochrome lithographs, ca.1890&apos;s 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the Golden Temple in Amritsar from a series of French colour photochrome lithographs, ca.1890&apos;s. Whilst a watermark claiming the copyright belongs to S.L. Antiques is overlaid on the image, this is incorrect as this is classified as a public domain image due to the photograph being a &apos;slavish reproduction&apos; of the underlying public-domain work.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-from-the-sea-lion-tugboat-during-the-kom</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/View_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_from_the_Sea_Lion_tugboat_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the S.S. Komagata Maru from the Sea Lion tugboat during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the S.S. Komagata Maru from the Sea Lion tugboat during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: The Komagata Maru and the Sea Lion tugboat Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Date May 23 - July 23, 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Sea Lion (Tugboat) Topic Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 East Indians Refugees Sikhs Emigration and immigration Tugboats Geographic Location Brit</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-crowds-visible-aboard-canadian-phot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/View_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru%2C_with_crowds_visible_aboard%2C_Canadian_Photo_Company%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the S.S. Komagata Maru, with crowds visible aboard, Canadian Photo Company, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the S.S. Komagata Maru, with crowds visible aboard, Canadian Photo Company, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: Komagata Maru incident Photographer / Studio Canadian Photo Company Collection Multicultural Canada Collection Date 1914 Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic East Indians Refugees Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Harbour Accession Number 133 Mate</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/view-of-the-stern-of-the-s-s-komagata-maru-with-passengers-on-decks-ju</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/View_of_the_stern_of_the_S.S._Komagata_Maru_with_passengers_on_decks%2C_July_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>View of the stern of the S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>View of the stern of the S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks, July 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. Permalink to the image&apos;s web-source: The S.S. Komagata Maru with passengers on decks Photographer / Studio H.W.R. Date July, 1914 Content View of ship stern Corporation Komagata Maru (Ship) Topic Emigration and immigration Ships Refugees East Indians Sikhs Komagata Maru Incident, 1914 Geographic Location British Columbia - Vancouver Accession </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/village-chart-of-moga-region-showing-the-connection-of-the-principal-v</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Village_chart_of_Moga_region_showing_the_connection_of_the_principal_villages_established_by_Brar_Jats_to_each-other%2C_Gazetteer_of_the_Ferozepore_District%2C_1888%E2%80%9389.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Village chart of Moga region showing the connection of the principal villages established by Brar Jats to each-other, Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89</image:title>
      <image:caption>Village chart of the Moga region [then a tehsil, later a district] showing the connection of the principal villages established by Brar [branch of the Sidhu Jats, also spelt as &apos;Barar&apos; or &apos;Baryar&apos;] Jats to each-other, Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89. Explanation: The following is a sort of village-pedigree chart/lineage of the principal Brar [Jat/Jatt] communities in the Moga Tehsil, showing which were the mother villages and how the offshoots spread and multipl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/village-chart-of-moga-region-showing-the-connection-of-the-principal-v-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Village_chart_of_Moga_region_showing_the_connection_of_the_principal_villages_established_by_Gill_Jats_to_each-other%2C_Gazetteer_of_the_Ferozepore_District%2C_1888%E2%80%9389.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Village chart of Moga region showing the connection of the principal villages established by Gill Jats to each-other, Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89</image:title>
      <image:caption>Village chart of the Moga region [then a tehsil, later a district] showing the connection of the principal villages established by Gill Jats [particularly the sub-gotra/muhin/branch known as the Wadan/Wandan/Bandhan Gills] to each-other, Gazetteer of the Ferozepore District, 1888–89. Explanation: The following is a sort of village-pedigree chart/lineage of the principal Gill [Jat/Jatt] communities in the Moga Tehsil, showing which were the mother villages and how the offshoots spread and multipl</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vintage-engraved-illustration-of-an-akali</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Vintage_engraved_illustration_of_an_Akali.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vintage engraved illustration of an Akali</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vintage engraved illustration of an Akali-Nihang warrior.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vintage-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-ca-1905-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Vintage_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vintage postcard of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vintage postcard of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905. Kept in the Peter Bance Collection. Images of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/vintage-postcard-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-ca-1905-full</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Vintage_postcard_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_ca.1905_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Vintage postcard of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905 (full)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Vintage postcard of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, ca.1905. Kept in the Peter Bance Collection. Images of this photo can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/volunteers-leaving-for-the-mexican-war-exeter-new-hampshire-daguerreot</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/94/Volunteers_leaving_for_the_Mexican_War%2C_Exeter%2C_New_Hampshire%2C_daguerreotype_by_E._Punderson%2C_ca.1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Volunteers leaving for the Mexican War, Exeter, New Hampshire, daguerreotype by E. Punderson, ca.1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Volunteers leaving for the Mexican War, Exeter, New Hampshire, daguerreotype by E. Punderson, ca.1846. C. Punderson; Exeter, N. H. [Exeter, New Hampshire, volunteers leaving for the Mexican War]; ca. 1846; Daguerreotype, quarter-plate; Amon Carter Museum of American Art, Fort Worth, Texas; P1979.33 Dimensions: Image: 2 5/8 x 3 9/16 in. Case: 4 3/16 x 4 3/4 x 9/16 in. Inscriptions: Plate Verso: Exeter, N. H.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/w-j-g-plan-map-showing-land-to-be-irrigated-at-gohana-on-the-right-ban</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/W._J._G._plan_map_showing_land_to_be_irrigated_at_Gohana_on_the_right_bank_main_drain_no._VIII_and_proposed_Rustam_Ali_Minor%2C_1893_%28F11-09%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>W. J. G. plan map showing land to be irrigated at Gohana on the right bank main drain no. VIII and proposed Rustam Ali Minor, 1893 (F11-09)</image:title>
      <image:caption>W. J. G. plan map showing land to be irrigated at Gohana on the right bank main drain no. VIII and proposed Rustam Ali Minor, 1893. F.11/9. DELHI - Delhi Division - W. J. G. Plan showing land to be irrigated at Gohana on the right bank main drain No. VIII and proposed Rustam Ali Minor. Scale 1&quot; - 330 feet. Copied by Asamad in 1893. MS.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/w-kapur-singh-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/W._Kapur_Singh%2C_%27Guru_Nanak%27.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>W. Kapur Singh, &apos;Guru Nanak&apos;</image:title>
      <image:caption>W. Kapur Singh, &apos;Guru Nanak,&apos; water colour on paper, c. early-20th century, from the Victoria Memorial Hall collection. Guru Nanak in middle, Mardana to left with rebec, Bala to the right with fly-whisk.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-in-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Wall_Painting_in_Temple.JPG</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall Painting in Temple</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-inscriptions-from-baba-nanak-shrine-in-baghdad-iraq</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Wall_inscriptions_from_Baba_Nanak_Shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall inscriptions from Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall inscriptions from Baba Nanak Shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. The photograph was likely taken in the early part of the 20th century. It was published in a book released in the 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-of-a-nihang-chieftain-and-procession-circa-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Wall_painting_of_a_Nihang_chieftain_and_procession%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall painting of a Nihang chieftain and procession, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall painting of a Nihang chieftain and procession, circa 19th century. Punjab, photograph Ranjit Singh &apos;Freed&apos;. The Nishan Sahib is a dark magenta color with possibly a narrow lighter colored border.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-depicting-guru-gobind-singh-and-his-entourage-golden-tem</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Wall-painting_depicting_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_his_entourage%2C_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall-painting depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his entourage, Golden Temple, Amritsar, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall-painting depicting Guru Gobind Singh and his entourage, Golden Temple, Amritsar, circa 19th century. A hunting-hound and bird-of-prey can also be seen.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-depicting-maharaja-sher-singh-from-kishankot-temple-gurd</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9d/Wall-painting_depicting_Maharaja_Sher_Singh_from_Kishankot_Temple%2C_Gurdaspur_District%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall-painting depicting Maharaja Sher Singh from Kishankot Temple, Gurdaspur District, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall-painting depicting Maharaja Sher Singh (of the Sikh Empire) from Kishankot Temple [alt. spelt as &apos;Kishan Kot&apos;], Gurdaspur District, circa 19th century. Courtesy of Harpreet Singh. The young boy to his right may be either Maharaja Duleep Singh or Sher Singh&apos;s son Kunwar Pratap Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-depicting-raja-ranbir-singh-of-jammu-and-kashmir-state</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Wall-painting_depicting_Raja_Ranbir_Singh_of_Jammu_and_Kashmir_State.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall-painting depicting Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall-painting depicting Raja Ranbir Singh of Jammu and Kashmir State. Located in Jammu.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-depicting-the-dogra-army-in-battle-from-ramnagar-palace</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/Wall-painting_depicting_the_Dogra_army_in-battle_from_Ramnagar_Palace%2C_Jammu%2C_circa_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall-painting depicting the Dogra army in-battle from Ramnagar Palace, Jammu, circa 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wall-painting depicting the Dogra army in-battle from Ramnagar Palace, Jammu, circa 19th century. The Dogras were under the Sikh Empire from 1812–1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wall-painting-of-banda-singh-bahadur-with-his-son-cropped</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wall-painting_of_Banda_Singh_Bahadur_with_his_son_%28cropped%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wall-painting of Banda Singh Bahadur with his son (cropped)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Mural fresco of Banda Singh Bahadur (seated right) with his son, Ranjit Singh [Sodhi] (seated left). An attendant to the right is waving a fly-whisk. They are adorned with red clothing colours, characteristic of the Bandai Khalsa faction in-contrast to the blue worn by the Tat Khalsa faction. This mural fresco wall painting was found inside Dera Baba Banda Singh Bahadur at Riasi, Jammu, India. A photograph of the painting was published in the book, &quot;First Raj of the Sikhs: Life and Times of</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/war-map-of-the-north-west-indian-frontier-third-edition-by-w-and-a-k-j</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/War-map_of_the_North-West_Indian_Frontier_%28third_edition%29%2C_by_W._and_A._K._Johnston%2C_1897.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>War-map of the North-West Indian Frontier (third edition), by W. and A. K. Johnston, 1897</image:title>
      <image:caption>War-map of the North-West Indian Frontier (third edition), by W. and A. K. Johnston, 1897. Title: &apos;W. and A. K. Johnston&apos;s War Map of the North-West Indian Frontier&apos; (third edition), 1897 N.A.M. description: &apos;W and A K Johnston&apos;s War Map of the North West Indian Frontier&apos;, 1897 3rd Edition, Edinburgh and London, 1897. The North-West Frontier became part of British India in the aftermath of the Second Sikh War (1848-1849). Following its victory in that conflict, the </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wassiamull-assomull-co-advertisement-published-within-the-brisbane-cou</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/43/Wassiamull_Assomull_%26_Co._advertisement_published_within_The_Brisbane_Courier_%28Wednesday%2C_17_December_1902%29.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wassiamull Assomull &amp; Co. advertisement published within The Brisbane Courier (Wednesday, 17 December 1902)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wassiamull Assomull &amp; Co. advertisement published within The Brisbane Courier (Wednesday, 17 December 1902).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/water-colour-sketch-of-the-shalimar-gardens-in-lahore-by-emily-eden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Water-colour_sketch_of_the_Shalimar_Gardens_in_Lahore%2C_by_Emily_Eden.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Water-colour sketch of the Shalimar Gardens in Lahore, by Emily Eden</image:title>
      <image:caption>Water-colour sketch of the Shalimar Gardens in Lahore, by Emily Eden.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-akali-temple-amritsar-1865-c-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist_of_an_Akali_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Akali Temple Amritsar, 1865 (c)&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour by a Company artist of an Akali Temple at Amritsar, 1865. From the second of two volumes of watercolours titled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab. Its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;. Kept at National Army Museum.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-by-a-company-artist-of-the-golden-temple-at-amritsar-1865</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/Watercolour_by_a_Company_artist_of_the_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%2C_1865.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour by a Company artist of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, 1865</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour by a Company artist of the Golden Temple at Amritsar, 1865. From the first of two volumes of watercolours entitled, &apos;The Kingdom of the Punjab, its Rulers and Chiefs&apos;. Kept at National Army Museum. Original Internet source:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-drawing-of-guru-nanak-listening-to-some-music-attended-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/Watercolour_drawing_of_Guru_Nanak_listening_to_some_music_attended_by_his_holy_man.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour drawing of Guru Nanak listening to some music attended by his holy man</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-attock-fort-by-charlotte-canning-2-march-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Watercolour_of_Attock_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_2_March_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Attock Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 2 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Attock Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 2 March 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-gobindgarh-fort-by-charlotte-canning-7-february-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e0/Watercolour_of_Gobindgarh_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_7_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Gobindgarh Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 7 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Gobindgarh Fort, Amritsar, by Charlotte Canning, 7 February 1860. ‘Govindgarh. The Fort at Umritsur, 7 Feb. 1860’ Gobindgarh Fort Amritsar.⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-gurdwara-tham-sahib-in-kartarpur-jalandhar-by-charlotte</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0d/Watercolour_of_Gurdwara_Tham_Sahib_in_Kartarpur_%28Jalandhar%29%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_2_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Gurdwara Tham Sahib in Kartarpur (Jalandhar), by Charlotte Canning, 2 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Gurdwara Tham Sahib in Kartarpur (Jalandhar), by Charlotte Canning, 2 February 1860. ‘Palace of the Seik Gooroo at Khurtarpore, 2 Feb 1860’. Gurdwara Thamm Sahib, Kartarpur (Jalandhar) Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin. Images of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-jahangirs-tomb-in-lahore-by-charlotte-canning-february</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cd/Watercolour_of_Jahangir%27s_tomb_in_Lahore%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_February_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Jahangir&apos;s tomb in Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Jahangir&apos;s tomb [Tomb of Jahangir] in Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, February 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-jawalamukhi-temple-by-charlotte-canning-ca-1860-61</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Watercolour_of_Jawalamukhi_Temple%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Jawalamukhi Temple, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Jawalamukhi Temple, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61. Another painting made by her after this one was for her husband, as he asked her to recreate it into a larger work for him since he liked the work. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-jawalamukhi-temple-by-charlotte-canning-made-for-her-hu</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Watercolour_of_Jawalamukhi_Temple%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_made_for_her_husband%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Jawalamukhi Temple, by Charlotte Canning, made for her husband, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Jawalamukhi Temple, by Charlotte Canning, made for her husband, ca.1860–61. This painting was made after an original that Charlotte&apos;s husband, Charles Canning (1st Earl Canning), enjoyed so much that he asked her to recreate it into a larger work for him, which resulted in this painting. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-kanga-fort-by-charlotte-canning-ca-1860-61</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Watercolour_of_Kanga_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Kanga Fort, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Kanga Fort [alt. known as &apos;Kot Kangra&apos;], by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-lahore-by-charlotte-canning-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Watercolour_of_Lahore%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, 1860 (February?). Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-mussoorie-by-charlotte-canning-circa-mid-june-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Watercolour_of_Mussoorie%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_circa_mid-June_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Mussoorie, by Charlotte Canning, circa mid-June 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Mussoorie, by Charlotte Canning, circa mid-June 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-peshawar-by-charlotte-canning-1-march-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2b/Watercolour_of_Peshawar%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_1_March_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Peshawar, by Charlotte Canning, 1 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Peshawar city, by Charlotte Canning, 1 March 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-phillaur-fort-by-charlotte-canning-29-january-1860-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Watercolour_of_Phillaur_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_29_January_1860_%281%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Phillaur Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 29 January 1860 (1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Phillaur Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 29 January 1860. ‘Fort of Phillaur on the Sutledge, built by the Seiks, 29 Jan 1860’ Phillaur Qilla on the Sutlej, limit of the Lahore Kingdom, border with the British at Ludhiana.⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-phillaur-fort-by-charlotte-canning-29-january-1860-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Watercolour_of_Phillaur_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_29_January_1860_%282%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Phillaur Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 29 January 1860 (2)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Phillaur Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 29 January 1860. ‘Fort of Phillaur on the Sutledge, built by the Seiks, 29 Jan 1860’ Phillaur Qilla on the Sutlej, limit of the Lahore Kingdom, border with the British at Ludhiana.⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-ram-bagh-in-amritsar-by-charlotte-canning-6-february-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Watercolour_of_Ram_Bagh_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_6_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Ram Bagh in Amritsar, by Charlotte Canning, 6 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Ram Bagh in Amritsar, by Charlotte Canning, 6 February 1860. ‘Gate of the Ram Bagh at Umritsur. Runjeet Singh’s Palace. 6 Feb. 1860’ Ram Bagh Amritsar⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin. Images of this artwork can also be found at: ;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-rawalpindi-with-the-murree-hills-in-the-background-by-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/be/Watercolour_of_Rawalpindi_with_the_Murree_Hills_in_the_background%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_21_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Rawalpindi with the Murree Hills in the background, by Charlotte Canning, 21 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Rawalpindi with the Murree Hills in the background, by Charlotte Canning, 21 February 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-shalimar-gardens-of-lahore-by-charlotte-canning-februar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8c/Watercolour_of_Shalimar_Gardens_of_Lahore%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Shalimar Gardens of Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Shalimar Gardens of Lahore, by Charlotte Canning, February 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-three-sikh-sirdars-on-horseback-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Watercolour_of_Sikh_Sardars_on_horseback_from_%E2%80%98Views_by_Seeta_Ram_from_Gheen_to_Delhi_Vol._VI%E2%80%99%2C_by_Sita_Ram_between_1814-15.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Three Sikh sirdars on horseback&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Three Sikh sirdars on horseback From Source &quot;Watercolour of Sikh Sardars on horseback from ‘Views by Seeta Ram from Gheen to Delhi Vol. VI’ produced for Lord Moira, afterwards the Marquess of Hastings, by Sita Ram between 1814-15. Marquess of Hastings, the Governor-General of Bengal and the Commander-in-Chief (r.1813-23), was accompanied by artist Sita Ram (flourished c.1810-22) to illustrate his journey from Calcutta to Delhi between 1814-15.&quot; Inscribed below: &apos;Sikh&apos;s Chiefs</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-sikh-horsemen-from-views-by-seeta-ram-from-gheen-to-del</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/Watercolour_of_Sikh_horsemen_from_%E2%80%98Views_by_Seeta_Ram_from_Gheen_to_Delhi_Vol._VI%E2%80%99%2C_by_Sita_Ram_between_1814-16.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of Sikh horsemen from ‘Views by Seeta Ram from Gheen to Delhi Vol. VI’, by Sita Ram between 1814-16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of Sikh horsemen from ‘Views by Seeta Ram from Gheen to Delhi Vol. VI’, by Sita Ram between 1814-16.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-a-sikh-woman-by-kapur-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Watercolour_of_a_Sikh_woman%2C_by_Kapur_Singh.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of a Sikh woman, by Kapur Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of a Sikh woman, ca.1866. Painted by Kapur Singh of Amritsar, watercolour on paper laid down on card, 197 x 143 mm.; or 153 x 97 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-a-boy-by-kapur-singh-ca-1866</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Watercolour_of_a_boy%2C_by_Kapur_Singh%2C_ca.1866.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of a boy, by Kapur Singh, ca.1866</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of a boy, by Kapur Singh, ca.1866. Painted by Kapur Singh of Amritsar, watercolour on paper laid down on card, 197 x 143 mm.; or 153 x 97 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-a-granthi-reading-sikh-scripture-at-gurdwara-panja-sahi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Watercolour_of_a_granthi_reading_Sikh_scripture_at_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_21_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of a granthi reading Sikh scripture at Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, by Charlotte Canning, 21 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of a granthi reading Sikh scripture at Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, by Charlotte Canning, 21 February 1860. ‘Seik Gooroo reading from the Holy Grunth at Hussein Abdal. 21 Feb. 1860.’ Granthi at Sri Panja Sahib, Hassan Abdal.⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-sati-monuments-at-jawalamukhi-by-charlotte-canning-ca-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Watercolour_of_sati_monuments_at_Jawalamukhi%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of sati monuments at Jawalamukhi, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of sati monuments at Jawalamukhi, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-golden-temple-complex-of-amritsar-by-charlotte-cann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/Watercolour_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_of_Amritsar%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_8_February_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the Golden Temple complex of Amritsar, by Charlotte Canning, 8 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the Golden Temple complex of Amritsar, by Charlotte Canning, 8 February 1860. ‘Holy Tank and Golden Temple of the Seiks at Umritsur, 8 Feb. 1860’ - Wonderfully verdant Sri Darbar Sahib. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin. Images of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-rani-mahal-tower-of-rohtas-fort-by-charlotte-cannin</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Watercolour_of_the_Rani_Mahal_tower_of_Rohtas_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_5_March_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the Rani Mahal tower of Rohtas Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 5 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the Rani Mahal tower of Rohtas Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 5 March 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-construction-of-a-tunnel-under-the-indus-at-attock</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/11/Watercolour_of_the_construction_of_a_tunnel_under_the_Indus_at_Attock%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_2_March_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the construction of a tunnel under the Indus at Attock, by Charlotte Canning, 2 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the construction of a tunnel under the Indus at Attock, by Charlotte Canning, 2 March 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-entrance-to-the-khyber-pass-from-beyond-jamrud-fort</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/89/Watercolour_of_the_entrance_to_the_Khyber_Pass_from_beyond_Jamrud_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_25_February_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the entrance to the Khyber Pass from beyond Jamrud Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 25 February 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the entrance to the Khyber Pass from 1½ miles beyond Jamrud Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 25 February 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-ruins-of-rohtas-fort-by-charlotte-canning-1860</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Watercolour_of_the_ruins_of_Rohtas_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the ruins of Rohtas Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the ruins of Rohtas Fort, by Charlotte Canning, 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-temple-tank-of-gurdwara-panja-sahib-in-hasan-abdal</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Watercolour_of_the_temple-tank_of_Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib_in_Hasan_Abdal%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_3_March_1860.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the temple-tank of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, by Charlotte Canning, 3 March 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the temple-tank [&apos;sarovar&apos;] of Gurdwara Panja Sahib in Hasan Abdal, by Charlotte Canning, 3 March 1860. ‘Tank of holy fish, Hussain Abdal, 3 Mar. 1860’. Sarovar of Sri Panja Sahib. Hassan Abdal⁣ Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-view-of-mussoorie-from-the-castle-by-charlotte-cann</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5a/Watercolour_of_the_view_of_Mussoorie_from_%22The_Castle%22%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_circa_mid-June_1860.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the view of Mussoorie from &quot;The Castle&quot;, by Charlotte Canning, circa mid-June 1860</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the view of Mussoorie from &quot;The Castle&quot; [same building that Maharaja Duleep Singh had stayed in while he was held in Mussoorie], by Charlotte Canning, circa mid-June 1860. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-view-of-the-ganges-from-chunar-fort-by-charlotte-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/Watercolour_of_the_view_of_the_Ganges_from_Chunar_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the view of the Ganges from Chunar Fort, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the view of the Ganges from Chunar Fort, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61. Maharani Jind Kaur [alt. &apos;Rani Jindan&apos;] was incarcerated here before escaping. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-of-the-water-gate-of-kanga-fort-by-charlotte-canning-ca-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Watercolour_of_the_water-gate_of_Kanga_Fort%2C_by_Charlotte_Canning%2C_ca.1860%E2%80%9361.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour of the water-gate of Kanga Fort, by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour of the water-gate of Kanga Fort [alt. known as &apos;Kot Kangra&apos;], by Charlotte Canning, ca.1860–61. Many of her watercolours were published in a book titled &apos;Sketches From A Howdah: Charlotte, Lady Canning’s Tours: 1858-1861&apos; (2018) by F. S. Aijazuddin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-maharaja-ranjit-singh-delhi-ca-1900-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8a/Watercolour_on_ivory_portrait_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%2C_ca.1900.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Delhi, ca.1900&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour on ivory portrait painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Delhi, ca.1900. One of two portraits of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780–1839).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-on-paper-depicting-tej-singh-with-his-son-and-nephew-by-wi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/66/Watercolour_on_paper_depicting_Tej_Singh_with_his_son_and_nephew%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_ca.1850%E2%80%9357.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour on paper depicting Tej Singh with his son and nephew, by William Carpenter, ca.1850–57</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour on paper depicting Tej Singh with his son and nephew, by William Carpenter, ca.1850–57.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-01</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_01.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 01</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-02</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/25/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_02.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 02</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-03</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/64/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_03.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 03</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_04.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-05</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_05.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 05</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-06</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b9/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_06.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 06</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-07</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/54/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_07.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 07</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-08</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_08.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 08</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-09</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_09.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 09</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-10</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/63/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_10.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 10</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-11</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/de/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_11.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 11</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-12</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_12.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 12</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-13</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_13.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 13</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-14</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_14.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 14</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-15</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_15.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 15</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-16</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_16.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 16</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-17</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_17.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 17</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_18.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 18</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-19</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_19.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 19</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-20</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Watercolour_painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_20.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab 20</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting from 19th century Punjab</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-dost-mohammad-khan-likely-by-don-goncalves-ca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Watercolour_painting_of_Dost_Mohammad_Khan%2C_likely_by_Don_Goncalves%2C_ca.1838.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of Dost Mohammad Khan, likely by Don Goncalves, ca.1838</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting of Dost Mohammad Khan, likely by Don Goncalves, ca.1838. Dost Mohammed Khan, ca.1838, watercolour probably by Don Goncalves, artist attached to the Burnes Mission to the court of Dost Mohammed Khan.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-titled-the-akalis-tower</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e1/Watercolour_painting_of_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai_titled_%27The_Akalis%27_Tower%2C_Amritsar%2C_Panjab%27%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_circa_February_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai titled &apos;The Akalis&apos; Tower, Amritsar, Panjab&apos;, by William Carpenter, circa February 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>&apos;The Akalis&apos; Tower [Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai], Amritsar, Panjab&apos; by William Carpenter, watercolour on paper, circa February 1854. Multi-sided building with central tower and dome, surrounded by water and trees. The Gurdwara in the foreground no longer exists but the tower remains. The Illustrated London News used this painting to create their own depiction in 1858, which can be viewed here:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-left-and-george-eden-1st</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/Watercolour_painting_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_%28left%29_and_George_Eden%2C_1st_Earl_of_Auckland_%28right%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (left) and George Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland (right)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (left) and George Eden, 1st Earl of Auckland (right). Circa 19th century.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-an-akali-nihang-sikh-sitting-near-the-causeway</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Watercolour_painting_of_an_Akali-Nihang_Sikh_sitting_near_the_causeway_to_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_February_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh sitting near the causeway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by William Carpenter, February 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting of an Akali-Nihang Sikh sitting near the causeway to the Golden Temple [Darbar Sahib or Harmandir Sahib] in Amritsar, by William Carpenter, February 1854. Watercolour painting. An Akali Sikh, dressed in blue, is shown sitting near the causeway to the Golden Temple in Amritsar. This watercolour shows an Akali Sikh sitting near the causeway to the &apos;Golden Temple&apos; or Har Mandir in Amritsar, the principal temple of the Sikhs. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-tank-amp-marble-causeway-the-sikh-temple-amritsar-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/Watercolour_painting_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_titled_%27Tank_%26_Marble_Causeway_the_Sikh_Temple_Amritsar%27%2C_painted_in_February_1854_by_William_Carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Tank &amp;amp; Marble Causeway, the Sikh Temple Amritsar&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting of the Golden Temple complex titled &apos;Tank &amp; Marble Causeway the Sikh Temple Amritsar&apos;, painted in February 1854 by William Carpenter. General view northwards of the main Gateway and Causeway leading to the Golden Temple, Amritsar. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-the-golden-temple-complex-titled-the-golden-te</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Watercolour_painting_of_the_Golden_Temple_complex_titled_%27The_Golden_Temple_at_Amritsar%27%2C_painted_in_February_1854_by_William_Carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of the Golden Temple complex titled &apos;The Golden Temple at Amritsar&apos;, painted in February 1854 by William Carpenter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting of the Golden Temple complex titled &apos;The Golden Temple at Amritsar&apos;, painted in February 1854 by William Carpenter. General view northwards of the Golden Temple and dwellings across the Tank, with part of the Causeway, Amritsar (Punjab). Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-of-the-interior-of-the-golden-temple-in-amritsar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Watercolour_painting_of_the_interior_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%2C_by_William_Carpenter%2C_circa_1854.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting of the interior of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by William Carpenter, circa 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>Sikh musicians singing and playing in the interior of the Golden Temple, Amritsar. Watercolour painting of the interior of the Golden Temple in Amritsar, by William Carpenter, circa February 1854</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-on-ivory-depicting-a-turbanned-raja-raja-tej-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/61/Watercolour_painting_on_ivory%2C_depicting_a_turbanned_raja%2C_%27Raja_Tej_Singh%27%2C_ca.1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting on ivory, depicting a turbanned raja, &apos;Raja Tej Singh&apos;, ca.1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Portrait miniature, watercolour on ivory, depicting a turbanned raja, &apos;Raja Tej Singh&apos;, possibly made in Multan, ca.1846.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-akal-boonga-akal-bunga-known-today-as-the</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27Akal_Boonga_%28Akal_Bunga%2C_known_today_as_the_Akal_Takht%29_at_the_Golden_temple._Umritsar_%28Amritsar%29._Punjaub_%28Punjab%29%27%2C_painted_in_1864_by_William_Simpson.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Akal Boonga (Akal Bunga, known today as the Akal Takht) at the Golden temple. Umritsar (Amritsar). Punjaub (Punjab)&apos;, painted in 1864 by William Simpson</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Akal Boonga [Akal Bunga, known today as the Akal Takht] at the Golden temple. Umritsar [Amritsar]. Punjaub [Punjab]&apos;, painted in 1864 by William Simpson. Painting of the Akal Bunga (Akal Takht), Golden Temple, Amritsar, by William Simpson, watercolour on paper, India, 1864.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-lahore-street-scene-painted-in-december-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27Lahore_street_scene%27%2C_painted_in_December_1855_by_William_Carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Lahore street scene&apos;, painted in December 1855 by William Carpenter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Lahore street scene&apos;, painted in December 1855 by William Carpenter. A street scene in Lahore. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-persian-wheel-near-amritsar-painted-in-186</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27Persian_wheel_near_Amritsar%27%2C_painted_in_1864%E2%80%9365_by_William_Simpson.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Persian wheel near Amritsar&apos;, painted in 1864–65 by William Simpson</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Persian wheel near Amritsar&apos;, painted in 1864–65 by William Simpson. Painting of a Persian water wheel ( sakia ) by William Simpson, watercolour on paper, India, 1864–65. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-street-scene-in-lahore-painted-in-december</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27Street_scene_in_Lahore%27%2C_painted_in_December_1855_by_William_Carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Street scene in Lahore&apos;, painted in December 1855 by William Carpenter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Street scene in Lahore&apos;, painted in December 1855 by William Carpenter. Street scene. Stalls selling goods and lots of people in the foreground. Mosque in the background. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-taxali-darwaza-lahore-painted-in-1865-by-w</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27Taxali_Darwaza%2C_Lahore%27%2C_painted_in_1865_by_William_Simpson.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Taxali Darwaza, Lahore&apos;, painted in 1865 by William Simpson</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;Taxali Darwaza, Lahore&apos;, painted in 1865 by William Simpson. Painting of the Taxali Darwaza, Lahore, by William Simpson, pencil and watercolour on paper, London, 1865. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-titled-the-musjid-masjid-of-wazeer-ali-khan-wazir</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Watercolour_painting_titled_%27The_Musjid_%28Masjid%29_of_Wazeer_Ali_Khan_%28Wazir_Ali_Khan%29%2C_Lahore%2C_Panjab%27%2C_painted_in_1856_by_William_Carpenter.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting titled &apos;The Musjid (Masjid) of Wazeer Ali Khan (Wazir Ali Khan), Lahore, Panjab&apos;, painted in 1856 by William Carpenter</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting titled &apos;The Musjid [Masjid] of Wazeer Ali Khan [Wazir Ali Khan], Lahore, Panjab&apos;, painted in 1856 by William Carpenter. View of the entrance to the mosque, with its minarets behind and a courtyard full of people. Image</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-with-a-pen-and-ink-border-of-maharaja-ranjit-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/10/Watercolour_painting_with_a_pen_and_ink_border_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_%281780_%E2%80%931839%29._He_is_seated_on_a_European_chair%2C_facing_to_the_right.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting with a pen and ink border of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780 –1839). He is seated on a European chair, facing to the right</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting with a pen and ink border of Maharaja Ranjit Singh (1780 –1839). He is seated on a European chair, facing to the right. Inscription content: &quot;Maharajah Runjeet Sing King Lahore&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-painting-with-a-pen-and-ink-border-of-maharaja-ranjit-sing-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Watercolour_painting_with_a_pen_and_ink_border_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%E2%80%99s_tomb_%28Samadhi%29_in_Lahore.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour painting with a pen and ink border of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s tomb (Samadhi) in Lahore</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour painting with a pen and ink border of Maharaja Ranjit Singh’s tomb (Samadhi) in Lahore. Inscription content: &quot;Maharajah Runjeet Sings tomb&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/watercolour-sketch-of-two-noblemen-of-the-punjab-seated-in-discussion</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Watercolour_sketch_of_two_noblemen_of_the_Punjab_seated_in_discussion%2C_attributed_to_the_artist_Kehar_Singh%2C_circa_1875.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>Watercolour sketch of two noblemen of the Punjab seated in discussion, attributed to the artist Kehar Singh, circa 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Watercolour sketch of two noblemen of the Punjab seated in discussion, attributed to the artist Kehar Singh, circa 1875. Pen and ink and watercolour on paper, 235 x 156 mm. sheet 280 x 200 mm.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wazir-singh-nakai</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Wazir_Singh_Nakai.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wazir Singh Nakai</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wazir Singh Nakai. Family Workshop of Purkhu of Kangra, late 18th century. Toor Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/weapons-drawn-and-inscribed-with-martial-hymns-eulogizing-them-from-th</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Weapons_drawn_and_inscribed_with_martial_hymns_eulogizing_them%2C_from_the_Rasaaval_Stanza_of_the_Bachitar_Natak%2C_on_an_illustrated_folio_of_a_Sarbloh_Granth_manuscript.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Weapons drawn and inscribed with martial hymns eulogizing them, from the Rasaaval Stanza of the Bachitar Natak, on an illustrated folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript</image:title>
      <image:caption>Weapons drawn and inscribed with martial hymns eulogizing them, from the Rasaaval Stanza of the Bachitar Natak, on an illustrated folio of a Sarbloh Granth manuscript (alt. spelt as &apos;Sarabloh Granth&apos;, and also named as the &apos;Sri Sarbloh Guru Granth Sahib&apos; by the Akali-Nihang sect). Original source title: &quot;An illustrated ang of a Puratan Hath Likhat Sarbloh Guru Sahib Saroop&quot;. Caption on the illustration: ਜਿਤੇ ਸਸਤ੍ਰ ਨਾਮੰ ॥ Wherever there are Shastar (melee weapons) na</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/weapons-of-guru-gobind-singh-kept-at-takht-kesgarh-sahib-being-display</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Weapons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_kept_at_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib_being_displayed%2C_published_in_the_1930_first_edition_of_Mahan_Kosh_by_Kahn_Singh_Nabha.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib being displayed, published in the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha</image:title>
      <image:caption>Weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib being displayed, published in the 1930 first edition of Mahan Kosh by Kahn Singh Nabha. Published in the &apos;Mahan Kosh&apos; by Kahn Singh of Nabha (1930; first edition, vol. 1). Engraved and printed by F. W. &amp; Co., Lahore. Names of weapons from left to right: Version 1: 1. Karpa Barchha 2. Bandook 3. Khanda 4. Saif 5. Kataar 6. Naagni Barchha Version 2: The traditional names of the weapons in the first photograph from left-to-right</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/weapons-of-guru-gobind-singh-kept-at-takht-kesgarh-sahib-being-display-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Weapons_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_kept_at_Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib_being_displayed._Photographed_by_Dhanna_Singh_Chahal_%27Patialvi%27_on_1_June_1934.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib being displayed. Photographed by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; on 1 June 1934</image:title>
      <image:caption>Weapons of Guru Gobind Singh kept at Takht Kesgarh Sahib being displayed. Photographed by Dhanna Singh Chahal &apos;Patialvi&apos; on 1 June 1934. He traveled around India by bicycle, taking photos of all the gurdwaras and the relics housed in them. An image of this photograph can also be found at: Description of the photograph by Moomjamma [via: ]: The ‘Shastars’ or personal weapons of Guru Gobind Singh held at Anandpur Sahib, photographed by Bhai Dhanna Singh Chahil (1 June 1934) Bhai Joginder</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wedding-of-guru-nanak-dev-and-mata-sulakhni-with-family-members-and-vi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/Wedding_of_Guru_Nanak_Dev_and_Mata_Sulakhni%2C_with_family_members_and_villagers%2C_attributed_to_Gian_Singh_%27Naqqash%27%2C_circa_early-20th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wedding of Guru Nanak Dev and Mata Sulakhni, with family members and villagers, attributed to Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, circa early-20th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wedding of Guru Nanak Dev and Mata Sulakhni, with family members and villagers, attributed to Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos;, circa early-20th century. Source: The wedding of Guru Nanak, with family members and villagers, Punjab, Amritsar, attributed to Gian Singh &apos;Naqqash&apos; (1883-1953), early 20th Century, gouache on paper, gurmukhi identifying inscriptions and longer descriptive passage in panel at lower left, 435 x 577 mm. A long inscription in Gurmukhi at lower left describes the sc</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wedding-of-guru-nanak-and-sulakhni</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Wedding_of_Guru_Nanak_and_Sulakhni.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wedding of Guru Nanak and Sulakhni</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wedding of Guru Nanak and Sulakhni. From the Unbound set of Janamsakhi paintings. Guru Nanak’s phere (wedding ceremony), from a manuscript of the Janam Sakhi (Life Stories), Lahore, Pakistan Ca. 1800–1900, Opaque watercolors and gold on paper, 20.3 × 17.8 cm (image); 50.8 × 40.6 cm (mat), Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.58.9</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/will-of-utter-singh-a-sikh-resident-of-golden-b-c-canada-18-december-1</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/ba/Will_of_Utter_Singh%2C_a_Sikh_resident_of_Golden%2C_B.C.%2C_Canada%2C_18_December_1918.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Will of Utter Singh, a Sikh resident of Golden, B.C., Canada, 18 December 1918</image:title>
      <image:caption>Will of Utter Singh, a Sikh resident of Golden, B.C., Canada, 18 December 1918. Source description: Below is the copy of a will, one of three that had been prepared in Golden for South Asian men. Will of Utter Singh, who was a former resident of Falore, Town, Big Mahtadi, District Jullunder, Punjab, India. In 1918 he was a resident of Golden. – Golden Museum</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/william-c-hopkinson-malcolm-reid-and-h-h-stevens-meeting-with-reporter</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/William_C._Hopkinson%2C_Malcolm_Reid%2C_and_H.H._Stevens_meeting_with_reporters_during_the_Komagata_Maru_incident%2C_1914.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>William C. Hopkinson, Malcolm Reid, and H.H. Stevens meeting with reporters during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914</image:title>
      <image:caption>William C. Hopkinson, Malcolm Reid, and H.H. Stevens meeting with reporters during the Komagata Maru incident, 1914. This photograph was taken during the Komagata Maru incident of 1914. 2. Immigration agent and intelligence operative William C. Hopkinson (far right); immigration agent Malcolm Reid (3rd from right); and Conservative member of parliament H.H. Stevens (3rd from right) meet with reporters during Komagata Maru crisis (Courtesy: Library and Archives Canada, PA 034017) Permalink to the</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/women-at-work-lahore-or-amritsar-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Women_at_work%2C_Lahore_or_Amritsar%2C_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Women at work, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Women at work, Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, Opaque watercolors, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/women-cooking-in-tandoor-by-kehar-singh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7b/Women_cooking_in_tandoor_by_Kehar_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Women cooking in tandoor by Kehar Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>Punjab women cooking in tandoor by Kehar Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/women-in-sikh-empire-era-amritsar-19th-century-painting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/Women_in_Sikh_Empire-era_Amritsar%2C_19th_century_painting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Women in Sikh Empire-era Amritsar, 19th century painting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Women in Sikh Empire-era Amritsar, 19th century painting.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/wonderfully-formed-gurmukhi-letters-with-exaggerated-vowel-sounds-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Wonderfully_formed_Gurmukhi_letters_with_exaggerated_vowel_sounds_from_a_Guru_Granth_Sahib_maniscript_held_at_Sri_Patna_Sahib.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Wonderfully formed Gurmukhi letters with exaggerated vowel sounds from a Guru Granth Sahib maniscript held at Sri Patna Sahib</image:title>
      <image:caption>Wonderfully formed Gurmukhi letters with exaggerated vowel sounds from a Guru Granth Sahib maniscript held at Sri Patna Sahib.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-akali-chief-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Wood_engraving_of_an_%E2%80%98Akali_Chief%E2%80%99_%28likely_Akali_Hanuman_Singh%29%2C_by_G.T._Vigne%2C_ca.1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Akali Chief&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Article: Sketches of the Sikhs. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 4 April 1846. pages 4 and 5, Volume: 8 , Issue: 205. Article (part): CHIEF OF THE AKALIS. The Akalis (immortals), or Sikh fanatic priests, though considerably reduced in number, are much respected by the people. Their residence is at Akaligurgh-which was built by them-a large town a little south of the route from Ramnuggur to Lahore: here they live in a state of desperate independence of the Sikh Government, but they a</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodblock-print-of-guru-nanak-with-bhai-mardana-and-bala-amritsar-circ</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Woodblock_print_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Bhai_Mardana_and_Bala%2C_Amritsar%2C_circa_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodblock print of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bala, Amritsar, circa late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodblock print of Guru Nanak with Bhai Mardana and Bala, Amritsar, circa late 19th century. Kept in the Wellcome collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodblock-printed-in-colours-on-wove-paper-titled-the-golden-temple-am</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Woodblock_printed_in_colours_on_wove_paper_titled_%27The_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%27%2C_by_Charles_William_Bartlett.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodblock printed in colours on wove paper titled &apos;The Golden Temple, Amritsar&apos;, by Charles William Bartlett</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Golden Temple, Amritsar, by Charles William Bartlett (British, 1860-1940). Woodblock printed in colours on wove paper, titled and signed in monogram in the print, signed in pencil in lower margin.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-depiction-of-guru-gobind-singh-and-mata-sahib-devan-initiating</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/36/Woodcut_depiction_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_and_Mata_Sahib_Devan_initiating_the_first_five_members_of_the_Khalsa.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut depiction of Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Sahib Devan initiating the first five members of the Khalsa</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut depiction of Guru Gobind Singh and Mata Sahib Devan initiating the first five members of the Khalsa. Amritsar or Lahore, about 1874-5 by unknown author.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Woodcut_of_Golden_Temple.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Golden Temple</image:title>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-guru-gobind-singh-hunting</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/Woodcut_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh_hunting.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Guru Gobind Singh hunting</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Guru Gobind Singh hunting. Inscribed: &quot;The hunting of Guru Gobind Singh? Or of Raja Rasalu? (Punjab)&quot; Woodcut depicting Guru Gobind Singh on a hunt, Amritsar ca. 1875. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-guru-nanak-with-mardana-and-bala-in-mecca</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/Woodcut_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Mardana_and_Bala_in_Mecca.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with Mardana and Bala in Mecca</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with Mardana and Bala in Mecca.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-guru-nanak-with-mardana-bala-and-twelve-yogis</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/Woodcut_of_Guru_Nanak_with_Mardana%2C_Bala_and_twelve_yogis.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with Mardana, Bala and twelve yogis</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with Mardana, Bala and twelve yogis.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-guru-nanak-with-followers</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Woodcut_of_Guru_Nanak_with_followers.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with followers</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Guru Nanak with followers. Image also found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-on-horseback</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/Woodcut_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_on_horseback.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Maharaja Ranjit Singh on horseback.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-sharaf-the-bard-from-romantic-tales-from-the-panjab-1903-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Woodcut_of_Sharaf_the_bard%2C_from_%27Romantic_Tales_from_the_Panjab%27_%281903%29_by_Charles_Swynnerton.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of Sharaf the bard, from &apos;Romantic Tales from the Panjab&apos; (1903) by Charles Swynnerton</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of Sharaf the bard, from &apos;Romantic Tales from the Panjab&apos; (1903) by Charles Swynnerton. FIGURE 2.9 Woodcut of Sharaf the &apos;bard&apos; from Swynnerton&apos;s book. Source: Charles Swynnerton, Romantic Tales from the Panjab (1903), xxii-xxili. The British Library Board (Shelfmark12410.ff.22).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-of-a-sikh-family-visiting-gurdwara-baba-atal-amritsar-circa-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Woodcut_of_a_Sikh_family_visiting_Gurdwara_Baba_Atal%2C_Amritsar_%28circa_1870%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut of a Sikh family visiting Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar (circa 1870)</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut of a Sikh family visiting Gurdwara Baba Atal, Amritsar (circa 1870). From the V&amp;A Museum, London.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/woodcut-titled-north-view-of-the-city-of-lahore-with-maharaja-ranjit-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Woodcut_titled_%27North_View_of_the_City_of_Lahore%27_with_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_and_attendants_in_the_foreground%2C_ca.1870.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Woodcut titled &apos;North View of the City of Lahore&apos; with Maharaja Ranjit Singh and attendants in the foreground, ca.1870</image:title>
      <image:caption>Woodcut titled &apos;North View of the City of Lahore&apos; with Maharaja Ranjit Singh and attendants in the foreground, ca.1870.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/workers-and-sikh-guard-at-borneo-wharf-bangkok-thailand-circa-december</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Workers_and_Sikh_guard_at_Borneo_Wharf%2C_Bangkok%2C_Thailand%2C_circa_December_1928_to_June_1929.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Workers and Sikh guard at Borneo Wharf, Bangkok, Thailand, circa December 1928 to June 1929</image:title>
      <image:caption>Workers and Sikh guard at Borneo Wharf, Bangkok, Thailand, circa December 1928 to June 1929. University of Bristol - Historical Photographs of China reference number: Sw07-017. GW Swire referenced each negative in this album with the prefix G written in India ink. This negative is referenced G13. The album itself has also been archived at some stage with the reference P1/III. Album cover: China B&amp;S, G, Dec. 1928 – June 1929 1-73; 1911-1912, Nos. 74-100. Album index: Folio (Sleeve) 13, one ne</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/workshop-drawing-model-from-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/Workshop_drawing_model_from_Punjab.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Workshop drawing model from Punjab</image:title>
      <image:caption>A Punjabi workshop drawing served as a model for the painting above. Government Museum and Art Gallery, Chandigarh</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/world-sikh-scholars-soas-london-1998</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a2/World_Sikh_Scholars._SOAS_-_London._1998.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>World Sikh Scholars. SOAS - London. 1998</image:title>
      <image:caption>First row from left: Gurinder Singh Mann, JS Grewal, Darshan S Tatla, Christopher Shackle, ?, Gurinder Nikki Kaur SinghSecond row l to r: Balbinder Singh Bhogal, Harjot Oberoi, Gurharpal Singh (with galsses), Jeevan Deol, ? , Pashaura Singh, Parminder Bhachu, WH McLoed, Eleanor Nesbit and ?Top back : ?</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/world-map-showing-india-in-relation-to-the-british-empire-published-in</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/World_map_showing_India_in-relation_to_the_British_Empire%2C_published_in_the_%27Imperial_Gazetteer_of_India%27_%28Vol._XXVI%2C_Atlas%3B_1931_revised_edition%3B_plate_no._1%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>World map showing India in-relation to the British Empire, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 1)</image:title>
      <image:caption>World map showing India in-relation to the British Empire, published in the &apos;Imperial Gazetteer of India&apos; (Vol. XXVI, Atlas; 1931 revised edition; plate no. 1). Published under the authority of the Government of India, published by Oxford University at the Clarendon Press in 1931. Imperial Gazetteer Atlas of India / The Edinburgh Geographical Institute / John Bartholomew &amp; Son, Ltd. Title and plate no. of the map in the index of the publication: &quot;India in Relation to the Briti</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/worn-out-inscription-on-the-outside-of-the-gurastahn-of-guru-nanaks-sh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/31/Worn_out_inscription_on_the_outside_of_the_gurastahn_of_Guru_Nanak%27s_shrine_in_Baghdad%2C_Iraq.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Worn out inscription on the outside of the gurastahn of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq</image:title>
      <image:caption>Worn out inscription on the outside of the gurastahn of Guru Nanak&apos;s shrine in Baghdad, Iraq. Due to the deterioration of this inscription, its text could not be read. It seems that Swami Annadacharya wrote his poem after reading the verse of this rock in his book &quot;Snow Birds&quot;. Further reading: 1) 2)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/worshippers-shoes-on-the-porch-of-the-sikh-temple-in-vancouver-during</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Worshippers%27_shoes_on_the_porch_of_the_Sikh_temple_in_Vancouver_during_a_visit_by_Prime_Minister_of_India_Jawaharlal_Nehru%2C_The_Province%2C_1949.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Worshippers&apos; shoes on the porch of the Sikh temple in Vancouver during a visit by Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru, The Province, 1949</image:title>
      <image:caption>Worshippers&apos; shoes on the porch of the Sikh temple in Vancouver during a visit by Prime Minister of India Jawaharlal Nehru [Nehru, Pandit Jawaharlal, 1889-1964 - first prime minister of India], The Province, 1949. Note: The &quot;Sikh temple&quot; is the &apos;Second Avenue Sikh Temple&apos; [Sikh temples are known as a &quot;gurdwara&quot;] established by the Khalsa Diwan Society (Vancouver) at 1866 West 2nd Avenue, Vancouver, B.C., Canada, with it opening on 19 January 1908. Image source </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/written-message-to-sikhs-of-lyallpur-district-by-teja-singh-samundri-r</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Written_message_to_Sikhs_of_Lyallpur_district_by_Teja_Singh_Samundri_requesting_them_to_reach_Nankana_Sahib%2C_ca.1921.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Written message to Sikhs of Lyallpur district by Teja Singh Samundri requesting them to reach Nankana Sahib, ca.1921</image:title>
      <image:caption>Written message to Sikhs of Lyallpur district by Teja Singh Samundri requesting them to reach Nankana Sahib. This material is related to the Nankana massacre (&apos;Saka Nankana&apos;). Another image of this piece of writing can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/written-report-japanese-police-record-of-the-tsu-incident-15-may-1891</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Written_report%2C_Japanese_police_record_of_the_%C5%8Ctsu_incident%2C_15_May_1891.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Written report, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 15 May 1891</image:title>
      <image:caption>Written report, Japanese police record of the Ōtsu incident, 15 May 1891. 4: The Prefectural Police Department was also investigating the condition of people in various parts of the prefecture after the incident. The chief of the Takamiya branch of the Hikone Police Station reported that he was &quot;concerned about the outcome of this unusual incident&quot; and that &quot;there is no one to blame for the actions of the madman Tsuda Sanzo. In fact, there were rumors among the &quot;small townspe</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/yarkandi-traders-from-xinjiang-china-in-amritsar-ca-1903</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/Yarkandi_traders_from_Xinjiang%2C_China_in_Amritsar%2C_ca.1903.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>Yarkandi traders from Xinjiang, China in Amritsar, ca.1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Yarkandi traders from Xinjiang, China in Amritsar, ca.1903. The photo caption describes Amritsar as the &quot;centre of Asiatic caravan trade&quot;.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/young-maharaja-ranjit-singh-wearing-red</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/Young_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh_wearing_red.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing red</image:title>
      <image:caption>Young Maharaja Ranjit Singh wearing red. Originally cropped from a painting depicting the meeting of the young Ranjit Singh with Jaswant Rao Holkar, the Maratha-ruler of Central India. Ranjit Singh is identified with two inscriptions, one in Perso-Arabic (&quot;رنجيت سنڲ&quot;)and another below it in English (which has faded). The full painting can be viewed at: Ranjit Singh is identified here by the British Museum, as per:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zakariya-khan-bahadur-subahdar-governor-of-lahore-subah-province-being</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/18/Zakariya_Khan_Bahadur%2C_Subahdar_%28governor%29_of_Lahore_subah_%28province%29_being_hit_by_a_Singh%27s_shoe%2C_detail_from_a_19th_century_Sikh_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Zakariya Khan Bahadur, Subahdar (governor) of Lahore subah (province) being hit by a Singh&apos;s shoe, detail from a 19th century Sikh drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Zakariya Khan Bahadur (alternatively spelt as Zakaria Khan), Subahdar (governor) of Lahore subah (province) being hit by a Singh&apos;s shoe, detail from an incomplete 19th century Sikh drawing depicting the martyrdom of Taru Singh. The full artwork can be viewed at: A 20th century diorama statue from Mehdiana Sahib of governor Zakariya Khan giving rewards for Sikh heads can be viewed at: The statues were constructed in the late 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s and the artists commissioned for the wor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zakariya-khan-bahadur-subahdar-governor-of-lahore-subah-province-resti</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d3/Zakariya_Khan_Bahadur%2C_Subahdar_%28governor%29_of_Lahore_subah_%28province%29_resting%2C_detail_from_a_19th_century_Sikh_drawing.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Zakariya Khan Bahadur, Subahdar (governor) of Lahore subah (province) resting, detail from a 19th century Sikh drawing</image:title>
      <image:caption>Zakariya Khan Bahadur (alternatively spelt as Zakaria Khan), Subahdar (governor) of Lahore subah (province) resting or leisuring, detail from a 19th century Sikh drawing depicting the martyrdom of Taru Singh and Mehtab Singh Bhangu. The full artwork can be viewed at: A 20th century diorama statue from Mehdiana Sahib of governor Zakariya Khan giving rewards for Sikh heads can be viewed at: The statues were constructed in the late 1960&apos;s or 1970&apos;s and the artists commissioned for the wor</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zorawar-singh-chhote-sahibzada</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/Zorawar_Singh_Chhote_Sahibzada.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>Zorawar Singh Chhote Sahibzada</image:title>
      <image:caption>Old fresco art depiction of Zorawar Singh, one of the Chhote Sahibzada (Courtesy of Nihung Santhia).</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-priest-of-the-golden-temple-from-a-stereoscopic-viewing-set-1908</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/%22A_Priest_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C%22_from_a_stereoscopic_viewing_set%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;A Priest of the Golden Temple,&quot; from a stereoscopic viewing set, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;A Priest of the Golden Temple,&quot; from a stereoscopic viewing set, 1908. Source: eBay, Apr. 2008</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-akalan-watercolour</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/13/%22A_Sikh_Akalan%22_watercolour.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;A Sikh Akalan&quot; watercolour</image:title>
      <image:caption>The Calcutta Review - Volume 94 (1892) notes the preference that the Sikh women of Sirsa had for dark blue trousers. Watercolor is titled &quot;A Sikh Akalan&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/a-sikh-temple-golden-temple-in-umritzir-amritsar-illustrated-london-ne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/%22A_Sikh_Temple_%28Golden_Temple%29_in_Umritzir_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;A Sikh Temple (Golden Temple) in Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot;, Illustrated London News, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>Holy Tank and Temple of the Sikhs. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 6 November 1858. &quot;A Sikh Temple (Golden Temple) in Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot;, Illustrated London News, 1858. Source: eBay, Aug. 2009</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-akali-umritser-punjaub-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2f/%22Akalis_at_the_Holy_Tank_%28sarovar%29%2C_Umritsar_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_a_chromolithograph_by_William_Simpson%2C_circa_1867.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Akali, Umritser Punjaub&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Akalis at the Holy Tank (sarovar), Umritsar (Amritsar)&quot;, a chromolithograph by William Simpson. Wellcome Collection 30292i</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalis-tower-gurdwara-baba-atal-rai-at-umritzir-amritsar-illustrated-l</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/%22Akalis%27_Tower_%28Gurdwara_Baba_Atal_Rai%29_at_Umritzir_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Akalis&apos; Tower (Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai) at Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot;, Illustrated London News, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Akalis&apos; Tower (Gurdwara Baba Atal Rai) at Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot;, Illustrated London News, 1858. After a watercolour painting by William Carpenter.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/allah-inscribed-in-perso-arabic-script-on-the-purported-tegha-sword-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/%22Allah%22_inscribed_in_Perso-Arabic_script_on_the_purported_tegha_sword_of_Guru_Gobind_Singh.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Allah&quot; inscribed in Perso-Arabic script on the purported tegha sword of Guru Gobind Singh</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Allah&quot; inscribed in Perso-Arabic script on the purported tegha sword of Guru Gobind Singh. The inscription is found on an all-steel tegha sword with a large, broad-blade attributed to Guru Gobind Singh. The blade bears the inscription “Allah” in Arabic script, the Islamic name for God, which is also an accepted name for God within Sikh theology and is referenced several times in Guru Granth Sahib. The inscription may have been carved by the blacksmith, whom crafted the sword, as many </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/arrain-zameendars-jalundhur-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-41</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3f/%22Arrain_Zameendars_Jalundhur%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_41.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Arrain Zameendars Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 41</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Arrain Zameendars Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/au-lac-de-limmortalite-at-the-lake-of-immortality-french-engraving-of</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/%22Au_Lac_De_L%27Immortalite%22_%28%27At_the_Lake_of_Immortality%27%29%2C_French_engraving_of_the_Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar._Illustration_for_Journal_Des_Voyages%2C_3_July_1892.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Au Lac De L&apos;Immortalite&quot; (&apos;At the Lake of Immortality&apos;), French engraving of the Golden Temple in Amritsar. Illustration for Journal Des Voyages, 3 July 1892</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Au Lac De L&apos;Immortalite&quot; (&apos;At the Lake of Immortality&apos;), French engraving of the Golden Temple in Amritsar. Au Lac De L Immortalite (engraving) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; Au Lac De L Immortalite. Illustration for Journal Des Voyages, 3 July 1892.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/back-view-of-temple-golden-temple-umritsur-amritsar-with-sacred-pool-s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/%22Back_view_of_Temple_%28Golden_Temple%29%2C_Umritsur_%28Amritsar%29%2C_with_Sacred_Pool_%28sarovar%29%22%2C_by_E._Therond%2C_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1876.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Back view of Temple (Golden Temple), Umritsur (Amritsar), with Sacred Pool (sarovar)&quot;, by E. Therond, Illustrated London News, 1876</image:title>
      <image:caption>Image from India and the Prince of Wales. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 25 December 1875. &quot;Back view of Temple (Golden Temple), Umritsur (Amritsar), with Sacred Pool (sarovar)&quot;, by E. Therond.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/band-of-akalees-umritsur-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-47</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/%22Band_of_Akalees-Umritsur%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_47.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Band of Akalees-Umritsur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 47</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Band of Akalees-Umritsur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab depicting Akali-Nihang Sikhs. An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/citizen-of-moultan-multan-and-sikh-soldiers-illustrated-london-news-18</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/14/%22Citizen_of_Moultan_%28Multan%29_and_Sikh_Soldiers%2C%22_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1848.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Citizen of Moultan (Multan) and Sikh Soldiers,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1848</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Citizen of Moultan (Multan) and Sikh Soldiers,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1848.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dhileep-singhs-maharaja-duleep-singh-house-photographed-by-robert-c-ty</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/%22Dhileep_Singh%27s_%28Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%29_House_%3F%22%2C_photographed_by_Robert_C._Tytler_%26_Harriet_C._Tytler%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%931858%2C_printed_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Dhileep Singh&apos;s (Maharaja Duleep Singh) House ?&quot;, photographed by Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–1858, printed 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Dhileep Singh&apos;s [Maharaja Duleep Singh] House ?&quot;, photographed by Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler, circa 1857–1858, printed 1859. Kept in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/dhileep-singhs-maharaja-duleep-singh-house-the-castle-mussoorie-photog</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/%22Dhileep_Singh%27s_%28Maharaja_Duleep_Singh%29_House%2C_the_Castle%2C_Mussoorie%22%2C_photographed_by_Robert_C._Tytler_%26_Harriet_C._Tytler%2C_ca.1857%E2%80%931858%2C_printed_1859.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Dhileep Singh&apos;s (Maharaja Duleep Singh) House, the Castle, Mussoorie&quot;, photographed by Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler, ca.1857–1858, printed 1859</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Dhileep Singh&apos;s [Maharaja Duleep Singh] House, the Castle, Mussoorie&quot;, photographed by Robert C. Tytler &amp; Harriet C. Tytler, circa 1857–1858, printed 1859. Kept in the collection of the National Gallery of Canada.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakirs-meditating-on-the-bank-of-the-temple-tank-in-the-golden-temple</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/87/%22Fakirs%22_meditating_on_the_bank_of_the_temple_tank_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Underwood_and_Underwood%2C_1903_%28published_in_the_May_1920_issue_of_Munsey%27s_Magazine%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Fakirs&quot; meditating on the bank of the temple tank in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Underwood and Underwood, 1903 (published in the May 1920 issue of Munsey&apos;s Magazine)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Fakirs&quot; meditating on the bank of the temple tank in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Underwood and Underwood, 1903 (published in the May 1920 issue of Munsey&apos;s Magazine). Caption: The sacred pool and Golden Temple at Amritsar, in the Punjab––this is the chief shrine of the Sikhs, an important religious sect of northwestern India. From a copyrighted photograph by Underwood &amp; Underwood, New York.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/fakirs-meditating-on-the-bank-of-the-temple-tank-in-the-golden-temple-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ed/%22Fakirs%22_meditating_on_the_bank_of_the_temple_tank_in_the_Golden_Temple_complex_in_Amritsar%2C_by_Underwood_and_Underwood%2C_1903.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Fakirs&quot; meditating on the bank of the temple tank in the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar, by Underwood and Underwood, 1903</image:title>
      <image:caption>Photograph of the banks of the sarovar of the Golden Temple in 1903. People (Udasis, Sadhus, or Yogis?) can be seen meditating. This photograph was taken in 1903 by Underwood and Underwood Photographic Studios. Published by Underwood &amp; Underwood, Publishers (New York, London, Toronto-Canada, Ottawa-Kansas) and Works and Studios (Arlington N.J.; Westwood N.J.; Washington, D.C.). Caption: (14)-3597-Fakirs at Amritsar––south across Sacred Tank to Golden Temple––India. Copyright 1903 by Underwoo</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ferozepore-firozpur-the-fort-from-the-illustrated-london-news-1851</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/51/%22Ferozepore_%28Firozpur%29_%E2%80%93_the_Fort%2C%22_from_the_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1851.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Ferozepore (Firozpur) – the Fort,&quot; from the Illustrated London News, 1851</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Ferozepore (Firozpur) – the Fort,&quot; from the Illustrated London News, 1851.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/firing-the-tower-guns-on-monday-night-for-the-victories-in-india-relat</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/%22Firing_the_Tower_Guns_on_Monday_night%2C_for_the_victories_in_India%2C%22_relating_to_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War%2C_from_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Firing the Tower Guns on Monday night, for the victories in India,&quot; relating to the First Anglo-Sikh War, from The Illustrated London News, 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>Meanwhile, back in England: &quot;Firing the Tower Guns on Monday night, for the victories in India,&quot; from The Illustrated London News, 1846 English: Meanwhile, back in England: &apos;Firing the Tower Guns on Monday night, for the victories in India,&apos; from the Illustrated London News, 1846 . 1846. Illustrated London News 612 Towerguns. An image of this artwork also appears at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/goojar-cattle-grazers-of-jalundhur-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/%22Goojar_Cattle_Grazers_of_Jalundhur%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_36.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Goojar Cattle Grazers of Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 36</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Goojar Cattle Grazers of Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/guddees-of-hills-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-42</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/%22Guddees_of_Hills%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_42.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Guddees of Hills&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 42</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Guddees of Hills&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/hindu-von-lahore-likely-an-akali-nihang-sikh-by-l-lisbet-ca-1845-1847</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9f/%22Hindu_von_Lahore%22_%28likely_an_Akali_Nihang_Sikh%29_by_L._Lisbet%2C_ca.1845%E2%80%931847.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Hindu von Lahore&quot; (likely an Akali Nihang Sikh) by L. Lisbet, ca.1845–1847</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Hindu von Lahore&quot; (&apos;Hindu of Lahore&apos;, more likely an Akali Nihang Sikh judging by clothing) by L. Lisbet (wood engraver), ca.1845–1847. Date Issued: 1845 - 1847 Date: &quot;1853&quot;--written on border. Source note: Die Völker des Erdballs : nach ihrer Abstammung und Verwandtschaft, und ihren Eigenthümlichkeiten in Regierungsform, Religion, Sitte und Tracht. (Leipzig : Muquardt, 1845-1847) Berhaus, Heinrich Karl Wilhelm (1797-1884), Author. NYPL catalog ID (B-number): b1756</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-interior-of-a-sikh-temple-at-umritzir-reading-the-grunth</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8b/%22Interior_of_a_Sikh_Temple_%28Harmandir_Sahib%29_at_Umritsir_%28Amritsar%29_-_Reading_the_Grunt%27h_%28Guru_Granth_Sahib%29%2C_from_a_drawing_by_W._Carpenter_Jun.%2C%22_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Interior of a Sikh Temple at Umritzir, reading the Grunt&apos;h.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Interior of a Sikh Temple at Umritzir, reading the Grunt&apos;h. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 6 November 1858. &quot;Interior of a Sikh Temple [Harmandir Sahib] at Umritsir [Amritsar]: Reading the Grunt&apos;h [Guru Granth Sahib], from a drawing by W. Carpenter Jun.&quot;</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jut-and-his-family-on-their-way-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-39</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/dd/%22Jut_and_his_family_on_their_way%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_39.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Jut and his family on their way&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 39</image:title>
      <image:caption>– Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/jut-women-sikh-priest-of-jalundhur-reading-grunth-guru-granth-sahib-pa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6a/%22Jut_women_%26_Sikh_priest_of_Jalundhur_reading_Grunth%22_%28Guru_Granth_Sahib%29_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_48.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Jut women &amp; Sikh priest of Jalundhur reading Grunth&quot; (Guru Granth Sahib) – Painting from 19th century Punjab 48</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Jut [&apos;Jat&apos; or &apos;Jatt&apos;] women &amp; Sikh priest of Jalundhur reading Grunth&quot; (Guru Granth Sahib) – Painting from 19th century Punjab. ‘Jut women &amp; Sikh priest of Jalundhur reading Grunth’, by Sani the ‘Draftman’, Jalandhar, Punjab, 1860. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018. Image can also be found at: ,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/kunchuns-of-loodhiana-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-40</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c8/%22Kunchuns_of_Loodhiana%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_40.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Kunchuns of Loodhiana&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 40</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Kunchuns of Loodhiana&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/musulmaan-and-parsee-of-bombay-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-37</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0f/%22Musulmaan_and_Parsee_of_Bombay%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_37.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Musulmaan and Parsee of Bombay&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 37</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Musulmaan and Parsee of Bombay&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/native-troops-of-the-punjab-illustrated-london-news-1850</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c4/%22Native_troops_of_the_Punjab%2C%22_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1850.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Native troops of the Punjab,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1850</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Native troops of the Punjab,&quot; Illustrated London News, 1850. Published in: The Illustrated London News: Supplement (Supplement to no. 422 / Saturday, April 20th, 1850) [“The” Illustrated London News - Volume 7 - Page 273], viewable at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/paharees-of-kangra-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-50</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/82/%22Paharees_of_Kangra%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_50.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Paharees of Kangra&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 50</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Paharees of Kangra&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/palace-at-lahore-actually-ranjit-singhs-tomb-or-samadhi-a-wood-engravi</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ce/%22Palace_at_Lahore%22_%28actually_Ranjit_Singh%27s_tomb_or_Samadhi%29%2C_a_wood_engraving_by_%C3%89mile_Th%C3%A9rond%2C_published_in_%27Le_Tour_du_Monde%27%2C_ca.1888.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Palace at Lahore&quot; (actually Ranjit Singh&apos;s tomb or Samadhi), a wood engraving by Émile Thérond, published in &apos;Le Tour du Monde&apos;, ca.1888</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Palace at Lahore&quot; (actually Ranjit Singh&apos;s tomb or Samadhi), a wood engraving by Émile Thérond, published in &apos;Le Tour du Monde&apos;, ca.1888.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-entry-of-maharajah-duleep-singh-into-lahore-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/%22Panjab_-_Entry_into_Lahore_from_the_Parade_Ground%22_depicting_the_entry_of_Maharaja_Duleep_Singh_to_his_palace_in_Lahore_accompanied_by_an_escort_of_British_troops_commanded_by_Brigadier_Cureton%2C_following_the_First_Anglo-Sikh_War.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Entry of Maharajah Duleep Singh into Lahore.&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>Quote: &quot;Plate 9 from &apos;Recollections of India. Part 1. British India and the Punjab&apos; by James Duffield Harding (1797-1863) after Charles Stewart Hardinge (1822-1894). This lithograph depicts the entry of the child Maharaja Duleep Singh to his palace in Lahore accompanied by an escort of British troops commanded by Brigadier Cureton, following the First Anglo-Sikh War (1845-46).&quot; (British Library description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/paramahunt-fakeer-left-nanak-panthee-right-painting-from-19th-century</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/%22Paramahunt_Fakeer_%28left%29_%26_Nanak_Panthee_%28right%29%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_43.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Paramahunt Fakeer (left) &amp; Nanak Panthee (right)&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 43</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Paramahunt Fakeer (left) &amp; Nanak Panthee (right)&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab. &apos;Parmahunt Fakeer [Fakir] &amp; Nanak Panthee [Nanakpanthi]’, by Sani the ‘Draftman’, Jalandhar, Punjab, 1860. Toor Collection. Published: In Pursuit of Empire: Treasures from the Toor Collection of Sikh Art. Exhibited: Empire of the Sikhs, Brunei Gallery, SOAS, London, 12 July-23 Sept 2018.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/plowing-in-the-fields-around-lahore-a-stereoscopie-view-1908</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/48/%22Plowing_in_the_fields_around_Lahore%2C%22_a_stereoscopie_view%2C_1908.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Plowing in the fields around Lahore,&quot; a stereoscopie view, 1908</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Plowing in the fields around Lahore,&quot; a stereoscopie view, 1908.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/potowaree-rawul-pindee-bunneah-tonk-painting-from-19th-century-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/%22Potowaree_Rawul_Pindee_%26_Bunneah_Tonk%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_46.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Potowaree Rawul Pindee &amp; Bunneah Tonk&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 46</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Potowaree Rawul Pindee &amp; Bunneah Tonk&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/puharees-of-kooloo-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-38</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/%22Puharees_of_Kooloo%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_38.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Puharees of Kooloo&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 38</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Puharees of Kooloo&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ruhela-pathan-seized-by-jut-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-51</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/%22Ruhela_Pathan_seized_by_Jut%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_51.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Ruhela Pathan seized by Jut&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 51</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Ruhela Pathan seized by Jut&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/ruins-near-lahore-with-some-of-the-sikh-guards-by-emily-eden-ca-1836</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/%22Ruins_near_Lahore_with_some_of_the_Sikh_guards%22%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_ca.1836.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Ruins near Lahore with some of the Sikh guards&quot;, by Emily Eden, ca.1836</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Ruins near Lahore with some of the Sikh guards&quot;, by Emily Eden, ca.1836. Kept in the collection of Victoria Memorial Hall, Kolkata.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/runjeet-singh-ranjit-singh-and-his-suwarree-or-cavalcade-of-seiks-sikh</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/%22Runjeet_Singh_%28Ranjit_Singh%29_and_his_Suwarree%2C_or_Cavalcade%2C_of_Seiks_%28Sikhs%29_Encamped_under_a_Banyan_Tree_on_the_River_Sutlej%2C%22_a_steel_engraving_by_Fisher_and_Son%2C_London%2C_1837%2C_based_on_a_drawing_made_in_1831.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Runjeet Singh (Ranjit Singh) and his Suwarree, or Cavalcade, of Seiks (Sikhs) Encamped under a Banyan Tree on the River Sutlej,&quot; a steel engraving by Fisher and Son, London, 1837, based on a drawing made in 1831</image:title>
      <image:caption>Runjeet Singh and his suwarree encamped under the banian tree on the River Sulley (engraving) by Harvey, William (1796-1866) (after); Private Collection; (add.info.: Runjeet Singh and his suwarree, or cavalcade of Seiks, encamped under the banian tree on the River Sulley. Drawn by William Harvey, from a drawing from nature by G. F. White, engraved by G. Presbury.) &quot;Runjeet Singh [Ranjit Singh] and his Suwarree, or Cavalcade, of Seiks [Sikhs] Encamped under a Banyan Tree on the River Sutlej,</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sacred-temple-golden-temple-and-tank-sarovar-at-umritsir-amritsar-by-c</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cf/%22Sacred_Temple_%28Golden_Temple%29_and_Tank_%28sarovar%29_at_Umritsir_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_by_Carpenter_and_Armytage_%28James_S._Virtue_Co.%2C_London%2C_1858%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Sacred Temple (Golden Temple) and Tank (sarovar) at Umritsir (Amritsar)&quot;, by Carpenter and Armytage (James S. Virtue Co., London, 1858)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Sacred Temple (Golden Temple) and Tank (sarovar) at Umritsir (Amritsar)&quot;, by Carpenter and Armytage (James S. Virtue Co., London, 1858). Source: eBay, Sept. 2005 An image of this artwork can also be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sacred-tank-sarovar-and-marble-causeway-leading-to-a-sikh-temple-golde</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/%22Sacred_tank_%28sarovar%29%2C_and_marble_causeway_leading_to_a_Sikh_Temple_%28Golden_Temple%29%2C_in_Umritzir_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_from_the_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1857.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Sacred tank (sarovar), and marble causeway leading to a Sikh Temple (Golden Temple), in Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot;, from the Illustrated London News, 1857</image:title>
      <image:caption>Holy Tank and Temple of the Sikhs. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 6 November 1858. &quot;Sacred tank (sarovar), and marble causeway leading to a Sikh Temple (Golden Temple), in Umritzir (Amritsar)&quot; Source: eBay, Sept. 2010 &quot;Tank and Temple of the Sikhs, at Umritzir,&quot; from &apos;Ballou&apos;s Pictorial&apos;, 1859 Source: ebay, July 2006</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-sardar-by-john-mccosh-ca-1848-49-detail</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fa/%22Sikh_Sardar%22%2C_by_John_McCosh%2C_ca.1848%E2%80%9349_%28detail%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Sikh Sardar&quot;, by John McCosh, ca.1848–49 (detail)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Sikh Sardar&quot; (unknown if he is a commoner or official) of the Sikh Empire, by John McCosh, ca.1848–49 (detail). Full photograph: “Sikh Sardar”, calotype or daguerreotype photograph by John McCosh taken in circa 1848-9. This photograph may have originally been arranged on a page grouped together with other photographs labelled &quot;Sikhs&quot;, with each having an album/mount caption, as per Elizabeth Edwards and Ella Ravilious in &apos;What Photographs Do: The Making and Remaking of </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-soldier-lumberdar-of-jalundhur-painting-from-19th-century-punjab</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/86/%22Sikh_Soldier_%26_Lumberdar_of_Jalundhur%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_44.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Sikh Soldier &amp; Lumberdar of Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 44</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Sikh Soldier &amp; Lumberdar of Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-priest-granthi-reading-the-grunth-guru-granth-sahib-umritsur-amri</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/%22Sikh_priest_%28Granthi%29_reading_the_Grunth_%28Guru_Granth_Sahib%29%2C_Umritsur_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_by_William_Simpson%2C_circa_1867.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Sikh priest (Granthi) reading the Grunth (Guru Granth Sahib), Umritsur (Amritsar)&quot;, by William Simpson, circa 1867</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Sikh priest (Granthi) reading the Grunth (Guru Granth Sahib), Umritsur (Amritsar)&quot;, by William Simpson, circa 1867.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/street-scene-lahore-a-photo-from-the-1890s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/32/%22Street_scene%2C_Lahore%2C%22_a_photo_from_the_1890%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Street scene, Lahore,&quot; a photo from the 1890&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Street scene, Lahore,&quot; a photo from the 1890&apos;s.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-court-of-runjeet-singh-maharaja-ranjit-singh-at-lahore-from-a-fren</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/%22The_Court_of_Runjeet_Singh_%28Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29_at_Lahore%2C%22_from_a_French_journal%2C_1858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Court of Runjeet Singh (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) at Lahore,&quot; from a French journal, 1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Court of Runjeet Singh (Maharaja Ranjit Singh) at Lahore,&quot; from a French journal, 1858.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-drum-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-india-photograph-of-a-lar</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/04/%22The_Great_Drum_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_India%22%2C_photograph_of_a_large_nagara_drum_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_by_Benjamin_W._Kilburn%2C_1899_%28stereoview%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Great Drum of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&quot;, photograph of a large nagara drum at the Golden Temple complex, by Benjamin W. Kilburn, 1899 (stereoview)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Great Drum of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&quot;, photograph of a large nagara drum at the Golden Temple complex, by Benjamin W. Kilburn, 1899 (stereoview). A late-Victorian stereoview by B. W. Kilburn of a large Sikh drum (known as a &apos;nagara&apos;) at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar with Udasis [perhaps mahants], sadhus, and/or Brahmins, and Akali Sikhs standing beside it, 1899. The current whereabouts of this drum or if it even still exists is unknown. Images of and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-great-drum-of-the-golden-temple-amritsar-india-photograph-of-a-lar-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/%22The_Great_Drum_of_the_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%2C_India%22%2C_photograph_of_a_large_nagara_drum_at_the_Golden_Temple_complex%2C_by_Benjamin_W._Kilburn%2C_1899.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Great Drum of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&quot;, photograph of a large nagara drum at the Golden Temple complex, by Benjamin W. Kilburn, 1899</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Great Drum of the Golden Temple, Amritsar, India&quot;, photograph of a large nagara drum at the Golden Temple complex, by Benjamin W. Kilburn, 1899 (stereoview). A late-Victorian stereoview by B. W. Kilburn of a large Sikh drum (known as a &apos;nagara&apos;) at the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar with Udasis [perhaps mahants], sadhus, and/or Brahmins, and Akali Sikhs standing beside it, 1899. The current whereabouts of this drum or if it even still exists is unknown. Images of and </image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-invasion-of-san-francisco-letter-written-by-john-a-macdonald-to-he</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/%22The_Invasion_of_San_Francisco_%22_letter_written_by_John_A._Macdonald_to_Henry_Sumner_Maine%2C_dated_9_April_1867_%28A06F-E04046-001-02%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-02)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867. LOT 117 Sir John A. Macdonald 1815 - 1891 Canadian The Invasion of San Francisco manuscript and photograph signed and dated April 9, 1867 8 x 10 1/8 (sheet), 8 folded pages in, 20.3 x 25.7(sheet) cm Estimate: $60,000 - $80,000 CAD Sold for: $34,500 Preview at: Heffel Toronto – 13 Hazelton Ave PROVENANCE Alexander William Armour, The Nassau Club, Princeton, New Jersey Canadian</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-invasion-of-san-francisco-letter-written-by-john-a-macdonald-to-he-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/%22The_Invasion_of_San_Francisco_%22_letter_written_by_John_A._Macdonald_to_Henry_Sumner_Maine%2C_dated_9_April_1867_%28A06F-E04046-001-03%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-03)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867. LOT 117 Sir John A. Macdonald 1815 - 1891 Canadian The Invasion of San Francisco manuscript and photograph signed and dated April 9, 1867 8 x 10 1/8 (sheet), 8 folded pages in, 20.3 x 25.7(sheet) cm Estimate: $60,000 - $80,000 CAD Sold for: $34,500 Preview at: Heffel Toronto – 13 Hazelton Ave PROVENANCE Alexander William Armour, The Nassau Club, Princeton, New Jersey Canadian</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-invasion-of-san-francisco-letter-written-by-john-a-macdonald-to-he-3</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/%22The_Invasion_of_San_Francisco_%22_letter_written_by_John_A._Macdonald_to_Henry_Sumner_Maine%2C_dated_9_April_1867_%28A06F-E04046-001-04%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-04)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867. LOT 117 Sir John A. Macdonald 1815 - 1891 Canadian The Invasion of San Francisco manuscript and photograph signed and dated April 9, 1867 8 x 10 1/8 (sheet), 8 folded pages in, 20.3 x 25.7(sheet) cm Estimate: $60,000 - $80,000 CAD Sold for: $34,500 Preview at: Heffel Toronto – 13 Hazelton Ave PROVENANCE Alexander William Armour, The Nassau Club, Princeton, New Jersey Canadian</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-invasion-of-san-francisco-letter-written-by-john-a-macdonald-to-he-4</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ec/%22The_Invasion_of_San_Francisco_%22_letter_written_by_John_A._Macdonald_to_Henry_Sumner_Maine%2C_dated_9_April_1867_%28A06F-E04046-001-05%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-05)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco &quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867. LOT 117 Sir John A. Macdonald 1815 - 1891 Canadian The Invasion of San Francisco manuscript and photograph signed and dated April 9, 1867 8 x 10 1/8 (sheet), 8 folded pages in, 20.3 x 25.7(sheet) cm Estimate: $60,000 - $80,000 CAD Sold for: $34,500 Preview at: Heffel Toronto – 13 Hazelton Ave PROVENANCE Alexander William Armour, The Nassau Club, Princeton, New Jersey Canadian</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-invasion-of-san-francisco-letter-written-by-john-a-macdonald-to-he-5</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6d/%22The_Invasion_of_San_Francisco%22_letter_written_by_John_A._Macdonald_to_Henry_Sumner_Maine%2C_dated_9_April_1867_%28A06F-E04046-001-05%29_%28with_the_word_%22Sikhs%22_underlined_in_red%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco&quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-05) (with the word &quot;Sikhs&quot; underlined in red)</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Invasion of San Francisco&quot; letter written by John A. Macdonald to Henry Sumner Maine, dated 9 April 1867 (A06F-E04046-001-05) (with the word &quot;Sikhs&quot; underlined in red). LOT 117 Sir John A. Macdonald 1815 - 1891 Canadian The Invasion of San Francisco manuscript and photograph signed and dated April 9, 1867 8 x 10 1/8 (sheet), 8 folded pages in, 20.3 x 25.7(sheet) cm Estimate: $60,000 - $80,000 CAD Sold for: $34,500 Preview at: Heffel Toronto – 13 Hazelton Ave PROVENANCE A</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-late-war-in-india-portraits-from-the-punjaub-sketched-by-g-t-vigne</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/%22The_Late_War_in_India_-_Portraits_from_the_Punjaub%22%2C_sketched_by_G._T._Vigne%2C_published_by_The_Illustrated_London_News%2C_25_April_1846.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Late War in India - Portraits from the Punjaub&quot;, sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Late War in India - Portraits from the Punjaub&quot; [Punjab/Panjab], sketched by G. T. Vigne, published by The Illustrated London News, 25 April 1846. Identities of the figures starting from the top-left and moving clockwise: 1) Raja Balbir Sen of Mandi State 2) Nawab Allahdad Khan [alt. spelt as &apos;Allah Dad Khan&apos;] of Tank State (not to be confused with Tonk State) [the rulers of Tank belonged to the Katti Khel dynasty, also spelt as &apos;Khattekhel&apos;, the Kattihels were</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-raja-of-putteealla-by-emily-eden</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f4/%22The_Raja_of_Putteealla%22_by_Emily_Eden.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Raja of Putteealla&quot; by Emily Eden</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Raja [Karam Singh] of Putteealla&quot; [also archaically spelt as &apos;Putteala&apos;; known as &apos;Patiala State&apos; in modern parlance] by Emily Eden, from &quot;Portraits of the Princess and People of India&quot;, 1844, Gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998 to the Asian Art Museum, San Francisco. The Maharaja of Patiala State in 1844 was Karam Singh.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-sikh-cavalry-delivering-up-their-arms-at-rawul-pindee-rawalpindi-m</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/%22The_Sikh_cavalry_delivering_up_their_arms_at_Rawul_Pindee_%28Rawalpindi%29%2C_March_14%2C_1849%2C%22_from_the_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1849.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The Sikh cavalry delivering up their arms at Rawul Pindee (Rawalpindi), March 14, 1849,&quot; from the Illustrated London News, 1849</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;The Sikh cavalry delivering up their arms at Rawul Pindee (Rawalpindi), March 14, 1849,&quot; from the Illustrated London News, 1849. Description from: Surrender of the Sikhs: Etch from The Illustrated London Times depicting the surrender of the Sikhs in March 1849</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-temple-golden-temple-of-umritsur-amritsar-from-the-illustrated-lon</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/37/%22The_temple_%28Golden_Temple%29_of_Umritsur_%28Amritsar%29%22%2C_from_the_Illustrated_London_News%2C_1875.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;The temple (Golden Temple) of Umritsur (Amritsar)&quot;, from the Illustrated London News, 1875</image:title>
      <image:caption>Scenes in India. Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 25 December 1875. &quot;The temple (Golden Temple) of Umritsur (Amritsar)&quot;. Source: eBay, Apr. 2009</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/turks-painting-from-19th-century-punjab-45</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d2/%22Turks%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_45.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Turks&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 45</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Turks&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/umritsur-the-golden-temple-an-albumen-photo-ca-1880s</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/%22Umritsur%2C_the_Golden_Temple%22%2C_an_albumen_photo%2C_ca.1880%27s.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Umritsur, the Golden Temple&quot;, an albumen photo, ca.1880&apos;s</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Umritsur [Amritsar], the Golden Temple&quot;, an albumen photo, ca.1880&apos;s. Source: eBay, Mar. 2011</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/zumeendar-chimba-sikh-halwai-jalundhur-painting-from-19th-century-punj</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/%22Zumeendar_Chimba_Sikh_%26_Halwai_Jalundhur%22_%E2%80%93_Painting_from_19th_century_Punjab_49.webp</image:loc>
      <image:title>&quot;Zumeendar Chimba Sikh &amp; Halwai Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab 49</image:title>
      <image:caption>&quot;Zumeendar Chimba Sikh &amp; Halwai Jalundhur&quot; – Painting from 19th century Punjab.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalee-nihungs-amritsar-1908-ralph-tucker-and-sons</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/52/%E2%80%98Akalee_Nihungs%2C_Amritsar%E2%80%99%2C_1908%2C_Ralph_Tucker_and_Sons.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Akalee Nihungs, Amritsar’, 1908, Ralph Tucker and Sons</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Akalee Nihungs, Amritsar’, 1908 : Ralph Tucker and Sons. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-akalees-div</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/%E2%80%98Akalees%E2%80%99_by_R.J._Hamerton%2C_from_%E2%80%98The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%E2%80%99%2C_1840_%28full%29.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Akalees&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Akalees’ by R.J. Hamerton, from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, 1840. by W. G. Osborne, Military Secretary to the Governor-General of India, Lord Aukland. reference] William Godolphin Osborne. 1804-1899. URL: &quot;Akalees,&quot; a steel engraving, 1840&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/div-class-fn-akalees-div-2</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/%E2%80%98Akalees%E2%80%99_by_R.J._Hamerton%2C_from_%E2%80%98The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%E2%80%99%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>&lt;div class=&quot;fn&quot;&gt;
Akalees&lt;/div&gt;</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Akalees’ by R.J. Hamerton, from ‘The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing’, 1840. URL: &quot;Akalees,&quot; a steel engraving, 1840&apos;s</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalees-from-leopold-von-olrichs-travels-in-india-including-sinde-and</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/%E2%80%98Akalees%E2%80%99_from_Leopold_von_Olrich%E2%80%99s_Travels_in_India%2C_Including_Sinde_and_Punjab%2C_1845.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Akalees’ from Leopold von Olrich’s Travels in India, Including Sinde and Punjab, 1845</image:title>
      <image:caption>Akalees of the Sikh Army, ca.1845, from Von Orlich&apos;s Travels. an Illustration for The Illustrated London News, 7 February 1846. 41 × 29 cm (book), Kapany Collection. ‘Akalees’ from Leopold von Olrich’s Travels in India: Including Sinde and Punjab, 1845. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/glen-at-nara-huzara-bivouack-of-my-armed-levies-in-1848-2d-sikh-war-by</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/12/%E2%80%98Glen_at_Nara_Huzara._Bivouack_of_my_armed_Levies_in_1848._2d._Sikh_war%E2%80%99_by_James_Abbott%2C_circa_1848%E2%80%931858.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Glen at Nara Huzara. Bivouack of my armed Levies in 1848. 2d. Sikh war’ by James Abbott, circa 1848–1858</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Glen at Nara Huzara. Bivouack of my armed Levies in 1848. 2d. Sikh war’ by James Abbott, circa 1848–1858. Sketchbook of 47 views in India</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-runjeet-sing-on-horseback-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/%E2%80%98Maharaja_Runjeet_Sing_on_Horseback%E2%80%99_from%2C_The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%2C_ca.1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Maharaja Runjeet Sing on Horseback’ from, The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing, ca.1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Maharaja Runjeet Sing on Horseback’ from: The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing, ca.1840. URL: “Maharaja Runjeet Sing” on horseback, Frontispiece of vol. 1 of Adventures of an Officer in the Punjaub, by Major Henry M. Lawrence, 2d ed., London, 1846, Engraving, 23 × 14.5 × 3.5 cm, Kapany Collection</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharajah-runjeet-sing-detail-from-the-court-and-camp-of-runjeet-sing</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f6/%E2%80%98Maharajah_Runjeet_Sing%E2%80%99%2C_detail_from%2C_The_Court_and_Camp_of_Runjeet_Sing%2C_1840.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Maharajah Runjeet Sing’, detail from, The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing, 1840</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Maharajah Runjeet Sing’, detail from: The Court and Camp of Runjeet Sing, 1840.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/map-of-the-upper-part-of-india-below-the-ganges-between-the-konkan-coa</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/%E2%80%98Map_of_the_upper_part_of_India_below_the_Ganges%2C_between_the_Konkan_coast_and_that_of_Orissa%E2%80%99_by_Rigobert_Bonne%2C_1780.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Map of the upper part of India below the Ganges, between the Konkan coast and that of Orissa’ by Rigobert Bonne, 1780</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Map of the upper part of India below the Ganges, between the Konkan coast and that of Orissa’ by Rigobert Bonne, 1780 (pre-Ranjit Singh era), showing the Sikh territories marked as ‘Les Scheiks’ in the top left corner near Multan. (MP-000030) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/nanakpanthi-a-sikh-who-follows-guru-nanak</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fc/%E2%80%98Nanakpanthi%E2%80%99%2C_a_Sikh_who_follows_Guru_Nanak.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Nanakpanthi’, a Sikh who follows Guru Nanak</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Nanakpanthi’, a Sikh who follows Guru Nanak. &quot;Tashrih al-aqvam, an account of origins and occupations of some of the sects, castes and tribes of India. Written at Hansi Cantonment, Hissar District, eighty-five miles north-west of Delhi for Colonel James Skinner.&quot; (B.L. description)</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/tomb-of-runjeet-singh-samadh-of-maharaja-ranjit-singh-one-of-the-hand</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/56/%E2%80%98Tomb_of_Runjeet_Singh%E2%80%99_%28Samadh_of_Maharaja_Ranjit_Singh%29%2C_one_of_the_hand-colored_lithographs_by_Dickson%2C_London%2C_from_Original_Sketches_in_the_Punjaub%2C_by_a_Lady%2C_1854.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>‘Tomb of Runjeet Singh’ (Samadh of Maharaja Ranjit Singh), one of the hand-colored lithographs by Dickson, London, from Original Sketches in the Punjaub, by a Lady, 1854</image:title>
      <image:caption>‘Tomb of Runjeet Singh’ [Ranjit Singh; Samadh or Samadhi], one of the hand-colored lithographs by Dickson, London, from Original Sketches in the Punjaub, by a Lady, 1854. The tomb marks the place where Ranjit Singh was cremated. The two small cupolas on the right adjacent to the main structure mark the samadhis of Kharak Singh and Nau Nihal Singh. The interior at that time had small reflecting mirrors and murals. (PI_033778) Digitized by the Panjab Digital Library.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/akalees-akalis-from-portraits-of-the-princes-and-people-of-india-by-em</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/%E2%80%9CAkalees_%28Akalis%29%E2%80%9D%2C_from_%22Portraits_of_the_Princes_and_People_of_India%E2%80%9D%2C_by_Emily_Eden%2C_1844.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Akalees (Akalis)”, from &quot;Portraits of the Princes and People of India”, by Emily Eden, 1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Akalees (Akalis)”, from &quot;Portraits of the Princes and People of India”, by Emily Eden, 1844, chromolithograph, hand painted on paper with printed commentary text on the reverse, 55.9 × 44.4 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.5. Another image of this artwork can be found at:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/durbar-umritsir-golden-temple-in-amritsar-opaque-watercolours-on-paper</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/60/%E2%80%9CDurbar_Umritsir_%28Golden_Temple_in_Amritsar%29%E2%80%9D%2C_opaque_watercolours_on_paper%2C_19th_century.png</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Durbar Umritsir (Golden Temple in Amritsar)”, opaque watercolours on paper, 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Durbar Umritsir” (Album 2, page 6), Lahore or Amritsar, 19th century, opaque watercolours on paper, 19.7 × 15.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-ala-singh-founder-of-patiala-state-ruled-still-a-d-1765-from</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Ala_Singh%2C_founder_of_Patiala_state_ruled_still_A.D._1765%E2%80%9D_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Ala Singh, founder of Patiala state ruled still A.D. 1765” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Ala Singh, founder of Patiala state ruled still A.D. 1765” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-amar-singh-till-1782-from-a-set-of-portraits-of-six-maharajas</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Amar_Singh_till_1782%E2%80%9D_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Amar Singh till 1782” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Amar Singh till 1782” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-karam-singh-till-a-d-1845-r-1813-1845-from-a-set-of-portraits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Karam_Singh_till_A.D._1845%E2%80%9D_%28r._1813%E2%80%931845%29_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Karam Singh till A.D. 1845” (r. 1813–1845) from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Karam Singh till A.D. 1845” (r. 1813–1845) from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-mahinder-singh-g-c-s-i-till-a-d-1876-from-a-set-of-portraits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Mahinder_Singh_G.C.S.I._till_A.D._1876%E2%80%9D_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Mahinder Singh G.C.S.I. till A.D. 1876” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Mahinder Singh G.C.S.I. till A.D. 1876” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-narinder-singh-g-c-s-i-till-a-d-1862-from-a-set-of-portraits</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b0/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Narinder_Singh_G.C.S.I._till_A.D._1862%E2%80%9D_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Narinder Singh G.C.S.I. till A.D. 1862” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Narinder Singh G.C.S.I. till A.D. 1862” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/maharaja-sahib-singh-till-1813-from-a-set-of-portraits-of-six-maharaja</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/00/%E2%80%9CMaharaja_Sahib_Singh_till_1813%E2%80%9D_from_a_set_of_portraits_of_six_maharajas_%28rulers%29_of_Patiala_State%2C_late_19th_century.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Maharaja Sahib Singh till 1813” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, late 19th century</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Maharaja Sahib Singh till 1813” from a set of portraits of six maharajas (rulers) of Patiala State, Northern India or Pakistan, late 19th century, opaque watercolours on photograph print (with mat), bound set, 16.2 × 22.2 cm, Kapany Collection.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/sikh-sardar-photograph-by-john-mccosh-taken-in-circa-1848-9</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/74/%E2%80%9CSikh_Sardar%E2%80%9D%2C_photograph_by_John_McCosh_taken_in_circa_1848-9.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“Sikh Sardar”, photograph by John McCosh taken in circa 1848-9</image:title>
      <image:caption>“Sikh Sardar”, calotype or daguerreotype photograph by John McCosh taken in circa 1848-9. This photograph may have originally been arranged on a page grouped together with other photographs labelled &quot;Sikhs&quot;, with each having an album/mount caption, as per Elizabeth Edwards and Ella Ravilious in &apos;What Photographs Do: The Making and Remaking of Museum Cultures&apos; (pages 142–143, 21 November 2022, ISBN: 9781800082984), available for free download via: Quote from the above discussi</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-golden-temple-amritsar-by-edwin-weeks-1890</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d7/%E2%80%9CThe_Golden_Temple%2C_Amritsar%E2%80%9D_by_Edwin_Weeks%2C_1890.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“The Golden Temple, Amritsar” by Edwin Weeks, 1890</image:title>
      <image:caption>“The Golden Temple, Amritsar” by Edwin Weeks, 1890. Very similar to a lot on sale at Bonhams&apos; India in Art sale in New Bond Street, London. Sale 7th June 2022. Their version has two crows in it. URL:</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/the-maharajah-shere-singh-sher-singh-portraits-of-the-princes-and-peop</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/%E2%80%9CThe_Maharajah_Shere_Singh_%28Sher_Singh%29%E2%80%9D%2C_Portraits_of_the_Princes_and_People_of_India%2C_Emily_Eden%2C_ca.1844.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>“The Maharajah Shere Singh (Sher Singh)”, Portraits of the Princes and People of India, Emily Eden, ca.1844</image:title>
      <image:caption>“The Maharajah Shere Singh (Sher Singh)”, Portraits of the Princes and People of India, Emily Eden, ca.1844, chromolithograph, hand painted on paper with printed commentary text on the reverse, 55.9 × 44.4 cm, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, gift of the Kapany Collection, 1998.63.2.</image:caption>
    </image:image>
  </url>
  <url>
    <loc>https://sikharchive.net/gallery/04</loc>
    <changefreq>yearly</changefreq>
    <image:image>
      <image:loc>https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/%E5%94%90%E9%96%BB%E7%AB%8B%E6%9C%AC%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%83%E5%9C%96_%E5%8D%B7_04.jpg</image:loc>
      <image:title>唐閻立本王會圖 卷 04</image:title>
      <image:caption>​基本資料 藏品類型 繪畫 文物統一編號 故畫001379N000000000 作品號 故畫00137900000 品名 唐閻立本王會圖 卷 分類 繪畫 作者 閻立本 數量 一卷 典藏尺寸 【位置】 【尺寸】(公分) 本幅 28.1x238.1 隔水一 10.6 引首 28.1x99.2 隔水二 11.6 隔水三 11.9 拖尾 28.1x65.7 隔水四 10.5 質地 【質地位置】 【質地】 本幅 絹 引首 紙 拖尾 紙 題跋資料 【題跋類別】 【作者】 【位置】 【款識】 【書體】 【全文】 題跋 本幅 楷書 □□□。芮芮國。波斯國。百濟國。白題國。靺國。中天竺。獅子國。北天竺。曷槃陀。武興國。龜茲國。倭國。高驪國。于闐國。新羅國。宕昌國。狼牙脩。鄧至國。周古柯。阿跋檀。建平蜑。女蜑國。 題跋 王肯堂 拖尾 右余館試王會圖贊。吳君攜此卷請書。聊為書之。損庵堂。 行書 古先哲王。區分中外。重譯來王。厥德乃大。成周之隆。八方會同。各以其職。來獻鎬宮。丕承武王。垂拱而治。爰作王會。貽法厥世。日域月𩨳。桂海冰天。踰沙軼幕。叩關請前。火齊錯落。浮琛沈羽。道路如織。歸我天府。春王三朝。</image:caption>
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